WO2017183240A1 - Base station device and mobile communication system - Google Patents

Base station device and mobile communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017183240A1
WO2017183240A1 PCT/JP2017/001677 JP2017001677W WO2017183240A1 WO 2017183240 A1 WO2017183240 A1 WO 2017183240A1 JP 2017001677 W JP2017001677 W JP 2017001677W WO 2017183240 A1 WO2017183240 A1 WO 2017183240A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
timing
unit
base station
resource amount
communication resource
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PCT/JP2017/001677
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
晃一 平松
正幸 中澤
望月 満
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
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Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to JP2018512779A priority Critical patent/JPWO2017183240A1/en
Publication of WO2017183240A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017183240A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a base station apparatus that performs radio communication with a mobile terminal, and a mobile communication system including the mobile terminal and the base station apparatus.
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • CC Component Carrier
  • a plurality of cells are used as carriers in different frequency bands.
  • a plurality of cells may be classified into two types of cells. Of the two types of cells, for example, one cell is called a primary cell (PCell) and the other cell is a secondary cell. (SCell: Secondary Cell).
  • the base station and the mobile terminal perform radio signal communication in time frames on the primary cell and the secondary cell.
  • One time frame is divided into a plurality of subframes, and physical channels such as a data channel and a control channel are arranged in each subframe.
  • the data channel is used for transmission / reception of information data
  • the control channel is used for transmission / reception of control information.
  • control information indicating a communication resource amount allocated to a radio signal is arranged in a control channel in a downlink subframe transmitted from a base station to a mobile terminal, and a data channel in the same subframe includes Information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount is arranged.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an allocation determination process for determining the amount of communication resources allocated to a radio signal.
  • the time frame on the primary cell and the time frame on the secondary cell are synchronized, and sometimes not synchronized.
  • the boundary timing which is the timing between each frame in the time frame, and the frame number of the time frame match, and when the time frame is not synchronized, the time frame The boundary timing and frame number do not match.
  • the primary cell and the secondary cell are accommodated in one base station, the time frame on the primary cell and the time frame on the secondary cell are generally synchronized.
  • the time frame on the primary cell and the time frame on the secondary cell are generally asynchronous, but the same for different base stations.
  • By providing the reference timing it is possible to synchronize the time frame on the primary cell and the time frame on the secondary cell.
  • the control device is installed on the primary cell. It is conceivable to simultaneously execute the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount allocated to the radio signal communicated in the time frame and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount allocated to the radio signal communicated in the time frame on the secondary cell. For this reason, in order for the control device to be able to complete the communication resource amount allocation determination processing within a predetermined time, there is a problem that it is necessary to have hardware or the like with high processing capability.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a base station device and a mobile communication system capable of performing communication resource amount allocation determination processing without increasing the processing capability of the control device. For the purpose.
  • a base station apparatus determines a first communication resource amount to be allocated to a first radio signal and a control apparatus to determine a second communication resource amount to be allocated to a second radio signal; Using the carrier wave, a first radio signal including information data for the data size corresponding to the first communication resource amount determined by the control device is transmitted to the mobile terminal, and control is performed using the second carrier wave.
  • a base station that transmits to the mobile terminal a second radio signal including information data of a data size corresponding to the second communication resource amount determined by the device, and the control device includes a time frame of the first carrier wave The timing for determining the allocation of the first communication resource is started at the timing between the frames in the time frame, and the delay time has elapsed from the timing between the frames in the time frame. In, in which so as to initiate the allocation process of determining the second communication resource amount.
  • the control device starts the first communication resource amount allocation determination process at the timing between the frames in the time frame of the first carrier wave, and the delay time from the timing between the frames in the time frame. Since the second communication resource amount allocation determination process is started at the elapsed timing, there is an effect that the communication resource amount allocation determination process can be performed without increasing the processing capability of the control device. .
  • FIG. 6 is a timing chart showing the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12a and 13a in the base stations 12 and 13 when the delay time D is 0.
  • 6 is a timing chart showing the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12a and 13a in the base stations 12 and 13 when the delay time D is T / 2.
  • It is a block diagram which shows the other mobile communication system by Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the other mobile communication system by Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the mobile communication system by Embodiment 2 of this invention.
  • 4 is a timing chart showing processing timing of a resource allocation unit 11b in a control device 11 and processing timings of transmission units 12a and 13a in base stations 12 and 13; It is a block diagram which shows the other mobile communication system by Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the other mobile communication system by Embodiment 2 of this invention. 4 is a timing chart showing processing timing of a resource allocation unit 11b in a control device 11 and processing timings of transmission units 12a and 13a in base stations 12 and 13; It is explanatory drawing which shows the allocation result message containing a sub-frame number and a communication resource amount. It is a block diagram which shows the mobile communication system by Embodiment 3 of this invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing a delay class output unit 24 of a mobile terminal 2.
  • FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the delay class message containing information data ID and a downlink request
  • FIG. It is a hardware block diagram of the base station apparatus in a mobile communication system. It is a hardware block diagram of a computer in case a base station apparatus is implement
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a mobile communication system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the base station device 1 includes a control device 11, base stations 12 and 13, a reference timing source 14, and a timing delay unit 15.
  • a base station 12 corresponding to a primary cell that is a first carrier (indicated as “PCell” in FIG. 1)
  • a secondary cell that is a second carrier in FIG. 1
  • the base station 13 corresponding to “SCell” is provided as a separate base station
  • the base station 12 and the base station 13 may be integrated as one base station.
  • the control apparatus 11 and the base stations 12 and 13 are provided as separate apparatuses, the control apparatus 11 and the base stations 12 and 13 may be integrated.
  • the primary cell is treated as the first cell and the secondary cell is treated as the second cell.
  • the control device 11 includes a reception unit 11a, a resource allocation unit 11b, and a transmission unit 11c, and allocates a communication resource amount Rs1 (first communication resource amount) to be assigned to the first radio signal transmitted from the base station 12 to the mobile terminal 2. ) And a communication resource amount Rs2 (second communication resource amount) assigned to the second radio signal transmitted from the base station 13 to the mobile terminal 2 is determined.
  • the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 is connected to the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 and the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13, and the control information transmitted from the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 is received by the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12.
  • the control information transmitted from the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 is received via the reception unit 13 b of the base station 13.
  • the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 receives the timing signal Tim1 transmitted from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12, that is, the timing signal Tim1 indicating the boundary timing that is the timing between subframes in the time frame of the primary cell.
  • the timing signal Tim2 transmitted from the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13, that is, the timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing which is the timing between subframes in the time frame of the secondary cell is received.
  • a network such as a LAN (Local Area Network), for example, an interface device for the network is provided. ing.
  • the control information transmitted from the communication units 21 and 22 of the mobile terminal 2 is stored in the reception quality of the radio signal measured by the communication units 21 and 22 of the mobile terminal 2, that is, the data channel of the subframe in the time frame.
  • the reception quality of the transport block for example, the received signal strength (RSSI: Received Signal Strength Indicator) of the transport block, the carrier level to interference noise ratio (CINR), and the like can be considered.
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator
  • CINR carrier level to interference noise ratio
  • the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 starts an allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the timing when the timing signal Tim1 is received by the reception unit 11a. Further, the resource allocation unit 11b starts the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal at the timing when the timing signal Tim2 is received by the reception unit 11a.
  • the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 is connected to the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 and the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13, and uses the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal determined by the resource allocation unit 11b as a base. While transmitting to the transmission part 12a of the station 12, the communication resource amount Rs2 assigned to the second radio signal determined by the resource assignment part 11b is transmitted to the transmission part 13a of the base station 13.
  • a network such as a LAN, for example, an interface device for the network is provided.
  • the base station 12 cuts out information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1 transmitted from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2. Then, a TB construction process for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB1 is performed, and the transport block TB1 is transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell, and the communication resource amount Rs1 Is transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2.
  • the base station 13 cuts out information data for the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs2 transmitted from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2.
  • a TB construction process for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB2 is performed, and the transport block TB is transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using the secondary cell, and the communication resource amount Rs2 Is transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2.
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 performs time adjustment of its own reference clock so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell coincides with the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 To do. Also, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 has a data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1 transmitted from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 out of the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the first radio signal.
  • the TB construction process is performed to cut out the information data and store the cut-out information data in the transport block TB1.
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 transmits the transport block TB1 to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell, and Control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 is transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2.
  • the receiving unit 12 b of the base station 12 receives the control information transmitted from the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 and transfers the control information to the receiving unit 11 a of the control device 11.
  • This control information includes information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB1 in the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2.
  • the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 as a timing signal Tim1 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 adjusts the time of the reference clock it has so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell matches the timing signal Tim2 output from the timing delay unit 15.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 has a data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs2 transmitted from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 out of the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the second radio signal.
  • the TB construction process of cutting out the information data and storing the cut-out information data in the transport block TB2 is performed.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 transmits the transport block TB2 to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using the secondary cell at the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell, and Control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 is transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2.
  • the receiving unit 13 b of the base station 13 receives the control information transmitted from the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 and transfers the control information to the receiving unit 11 a of the control device 11.
  • This control information includes information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB2 in the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2.
  • the reception unit 13 b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim ⁇ b> 2 output from the timing delay unit 15 to the reception unit 11 a of the control device 11.
  • the reference timing source 14 is a signal source that outputs a timing signal Tim ref indicating the reference timing to the base station 12 and the timing delay unit 15. That is, the reference timing source 14 includes a GPS receiver that receives a GPS signal transmitted from, for example, a GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite. A reference timing is generated, and a timing signal Tim ref indicating the reference timing is output to the base station 12 and the timing delay unit 15.
  • a GPS Global Positioning System
  • the timing delay unit 15 includes, for example, a delay circuit, and sets a delay time D from the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell. Further, the timing delay unit 15 delays the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 by the delay time D, and the delayed timing signal Tim ref is used as a timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. Output to the station 13.
  • the delay circuit that delays the timing signal Tim ref by the delay time D is disclosed in, for example, the following Patent Document 2 and will not be described in detail.
  • the timing signal Tim ref may be delayed by the delay time D, and the timing signal Tim ref may be delayed by a method other than using a delay circuit.
  • Patent Document 2 WO95 / 02932
  • the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11
  • the receiving unit of the base station 13 13b generates the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell by adding the delay time D set by the timing delay unit 15 to the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 Then, the timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing may be transmitted to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11.
  • the delay time D for example, a time such as a microsecond is assumed, but the time of the subframe in the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell may be expressed as a fraction or a fraction with the unit time as the unit time. Good. Further, it may be expressed in units of time of symbols constituting a subframe.
  • the timing delay unit 15 sets the delay time D, but the control device 11 determines the delay time D according to the cell used in carrier aggregation, and timings a message including the delay time D. The delay may be output to the delay unit 15, and the timing delay unit 15 may set the delay time D included in the message. Further, the delay time D set by the timing delay unit 15 may be specified by the user operating a man-machine interface (not shown).
  • the delay time D set by the timing delay unit 15 is assumed to be a relative time between the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell and the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. It may be an absolute time indicating the time of the boundary timing.
  • the timing delay unit 15 indicates the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell at the timing when the current time becomes the absolute time.
  • the timing signal Tim2 is output to the base station 13.
  • the timing delay unit 15 sets the delay time D is shown, but the delay time D is recorded in advance in a non-volatile storage area (not shown), and the timing delay unit 15 is non-volatile at the time of power activation, for example.
  • the delay time D may be read from the storage area.
  • the mobile terminal 2 includes a communication unit 21 corresponding to the primary cell, a communication unit 22 corresponding to the secondary cell, and a control unit 23 that controls the communication units 21 and 22.
  • the communication unit 21 includes a reception unit 21a and a transmission unit 21b.
  • the receiving unit 21a of the communication unit 21 receives the transport block TB1 and control information transmitted from the transmitting unit 12a of the base station 12 using the primary cell.
  • the receiving unit 21a of the communication unit 21 measures the reception quality of the transport block TB1.
  • the transmission unit 21b of the communication unit 21 transmits control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB1 measured by the reception unit 21a to the reception unit 12b of the base station 12 using the primary cell.
  • the communication unit 22 includes a reception unit 22a and a transmission unit 22b.
  • the receiving unit 22a of the communication unit 22 receives the transport block TB2 and control information transmitted from the transmitting unit 13a of the base station 13 using the secondary cell.
  • the receiving unit 22a of the communication unit 22 measures the reception quality of the transport block TB2.
  • the transmission unit 22b of the communication unit 22 transmits control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB2 measured by the reception unit 22a to the reception unit 13b of the base station 13 using the secondary cell.
  • the control unit 23 is configured by, for example, a semiconductor integrated circuit on which a CPU (Central Processing Unit) is mounted, a one-chip microcomputer, or the like. , 22 are controlled to output a command to transmit control information indicating the reception quality measured by the receiving units 21a, 22a.
  • FIG. 16 is a hardware configuration diagram of the base station apparatus in the mobile communication system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • each of the control device 11, the base stations 12 and 13, the reference timing source 14, and the timing delay unit 15, which are components of the base station device has dedicated hardware as shown in FIG. 16, that is, a control circuit. 51, a base station circuit 52, 53, a timing oscillation circuit 54, and a timing delay circuit 55 are assumed.
  • the control circuit 51 is a circuit that realizes the control device 11
  • the base station circuits 52 and 53 are circuits that realize the base stations 12 and 13
  • the timing oscillation circuit 54 is a circuit that realizes the reference timing source 14, and the timing delay circuit 55 is a timing delay.
  • This is a circuit for realizing the unit 15.
  • the control circuit 51, the base station circuits 52 and 53, the timing oscillation circuit 54, and the timing delay circuit 55 are, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) or a combination thereof is applicable.
  • the constituent elements of the base station apparatus are not limited to those realized by dedicated hardware, and the base station apparatus may be realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware.
  • Software and firmware are stored as programs in the memory of the computer.
  • the computer means hardware that executes a program, and includes, for example, a CPU, a central processing unit, a processing unit, an arithmetic unit, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, a processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), and the like.
  • FIG. 17 is a hardware configuration diagram of a computer when the base station apparatus is realized by software, firmware, or the like.
  • the base station device When the base station device is realized by software, firmware, or the like, a program for causing the computer to execute processing procedures of the control device 11, the base stations 12, 13, the reference timing source 14, and the timing delay unit 15 is stored in the memory 61.
  • the computer processor 62 may execute a program stored in the memory 61.
  • the memory 61 is, for example, a RAM (Random Access Memory), a ROM (Read Only Memory), a flash memory, an EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Nonvolatile Memory, or an EEPROM (Electrically Portable Memory).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • flash memory an EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Nonvolatile Memory
  • EEPROM Electrically Portable Memory
  • semiconductor memory a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, and a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc).
  • FIG. 16 shows an example in which each component of the base station apparatus is realized by dedicated hardware
  • FIG. 17 shows an example in which the base station apparatus is realized by software, firmware, etc.
  • Some components in the station apparatus may be realized by dedicated hardware, and the remaining components may be realized by software, firmware, or the like.
  • the base stations 12, 13, the reference timing source 14, and the timing delay unit 15 can be realized by dedicated hardware
  • the control device 11 can be realized by software, firmware, or the like.
  • the combination of dedicated hardware and software is arbitrary.
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 includes control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal in the control channel of the subframe in the time frame in the primary cell, and in the data channel of the same subframe, A transport block TB1 storing information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1 is included.
  • the communication resource amount Rs1 assigned to the first radio signal is determined by the resource assignment unit 11b described later.
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 transmits the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 and the transport block TB1 to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell. Send. Details of the transmission processing in the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 will be described later.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 includes control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal in the control channel of the subframe in the time frame in the secondary cell, and in the data channel of the same subframe, A transport block TB2 storing information data for a data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs2 is included.
  • the communication resource amount Rs2 assigned to the second radio signal is determined by the resource assignment unit 11b described later.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 transmits the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 and the transport block TB2 to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using the secondary cell at the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. Send. Details of the transmission processing in the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 will be described later.
  • the receiving unit 21a of the communication unit 21 in the mobile terminal 2 receives the transport block TB1 and the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 transmitted from the transmitting unit 12a of the base station 12.
  • the receiving unit 21a of the communication unit 21 acquires information data stored in the transport block TB1 as information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1 indicated by the control information.
  • the receiving unit 21a of the communication unit 21 measures the reception quality of the transport block TB1.
  • the reception unit 22a of the communication unit 22 in the mobile terminal 2 receives the transport block TB2 and the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 transmitted from the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13.
  • the receiving unit 22a of the communication unit 22 acquires information data stored in the transport block TB2 as information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs2 indicated by the control information. In addition, the receiving unit 22a of the communication unit 22 measures the reception quality of the transport block TB2.
  • the transmission unit 21b of the communication unit 21 in the mobile terminal 2 determines the reception quality of the transport block TB1 using the primary cell according to the instruction of the control unit 23.
  • the control information shown is transmitted to the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12.
  • the reception unit 22a measures the reception quality of the transport block TB2 in the mobile terminal 2
  • the transmission unit 22b of the communication unit 22 determines the reception quality of the transport block TB2 using the secondary cell according to the instruction of the control unit 23.
  • the control information shown is transmitted to the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13.
  • the control information indicating the reception quality of the transport blocks TB1 and TB2 is transmitted using, for example, the control channel of the uplink subframe.
  • the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB1 transmitted from the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2, and transfers the control information to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11.
  • the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB2 transmitted from the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2, and transfers the control information to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11.
  • the reference timing source 14 outputs a timing signal Tim ref indicating the reference timing to the base station 12 and the timing delay unit 15.
  • Tim ref a timing signal indicating the reference timing
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14
  • the transmission unit 12a has the self timing so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref.
  • the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 as the timing signal Tim1 indicating the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell.
  • the timing delay unit 15 When receiving the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the timing delay unit 15 assumes that the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref. A delay time D from the frame boundary timing is set. When the delay time D is set, the timing delay unit 15 delays the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 by the delay time D, and the delayed timing signal Tim ref is set to the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell. Is output to the base station 13 as a timing signal Tim2.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 receives the timing signal Tim2 from the timing delay unit 15, the transmission unit 13a of the reference clock of the base station 13 so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell matches the timing indicated by the timing signal Tim2. Set the time.
  • the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim2 output from the timing delay unit 15 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11.
  • the delay time D is 0, the time frame in the primary cell and the time frame in the secondary cell are synchronized, and therefore the boundary timing and frame number of the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell match.
  • the delay time D is greater than 0, the time frame boundary timing and the frame number in the primary cell and the secondary cell do not match.
  • the subframe time of the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell is T and the delay time D is T / 2
  • the boundary timing and frame number of the time frame in the secondary cell are It will be delayed by T / 2 from the boundary timing and frame number.
  • the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal and the communication resource amount allocated to the second radio signal without increasing the processing capability of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal and the communication resource amount allocated to the second radio signal. Since the purpose is to be able to execute the allocation determination process for Rs2, the delay time D is not set to 0, and for example, the delay time D is set to T / 2.
  • the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB1 transferred from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12, and a timing signal Tim1 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell. .
  • the reception unit 11a of the control device 11 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB2 transferred from the reception unit 13b of the base station 13, and a timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. Receive.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 are timing charts showing the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12a and 13a in the base stations 12 and 13.
  • FIG. 2 shows a case where the delay time D is 0, and
  • FIG. 3 shows a case where the delay time D is T / 2, assuming that the subframe time of the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell is T. 2 and 3, “ ⁇ ” indicates the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell, and “ ⁇ ” indicates the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell.
  • the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 starts allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim1 received by the reception unit 11a. . 2 and 3, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is expressed as “resource allocation (a)”. Further, the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 performs an allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim2 received by the reception unit 11a. Start. 2 and 3, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is expressed as “resource allocation (b)”.
  • the allocation determination process for the communication resource amounts Rs1 and Rs2 needs to be completed with sufficient time for the transmission units 12a and 13a of the base stations 12 and 13 to perform the TB construction process. That is, the total processing time of the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the TB construction process by the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 is completed within the subframe time T, and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 and the base station 13 The total processing time with the TB construction processing by the transmitting unit 13a needs to be completed within the subframe time T.
  • the processing time required for the allocation determination process for the communication resource amounts Rs1 and Rs2 differs depending on the processing load in each allocation determination process and the processing capability of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11. For the sake of convenience, it is assumed that the processing time required for the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amounts Rs1, Rs2 is T / 2.
  • the processing load in each allocation determination process is determined by the number of required instructions executed by the CPU.
  • the processing capability of the resource allocation unit 11b is determined by, for example, performance represented by MIPS (Million Instructions Per Second).
  • the delay time D is 0, as shown in FIG. 2, the time frame boundary timing “ ⁇ ” in the primary cell coincides with the time frame boundary timing “ ⁇ ” in the secondary cell. Allocation determination processing and communication resource amount Rs2 allocation determination processing are started simultaneously.
  • the delay time D is T / 2
  • the time frame boundary timing “ ⁇ ” in the secondary cell is T / 2 later than the time frame boundary timing “ ⁇ ” in the primary cell.
  • the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is started at the timing when the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed. Therefore, when the delay time D is 0, the resource allocation unit 11b necessary for performing the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 in the processing time of T / 2. Assuming that the processing capacity is 100%, if the delay time D is T / 2, and if the resource allocation unit 11b has a processing capacity of 50%, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amounts Rs1 and Rs2 is set to T / 2 treatment times.
  • the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the communication resource amount Rs1 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b to the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12. Further, the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the communication resource amount Rs2 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b to the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 when the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount Rs2 by the resource allocation unit 11b is completed. To do.
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 When the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 receives the communication resource amount Rs1 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission resource amount Rs1 is selected from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the first radio signal. The information data corresponding to the corresponding data size is cut out. Then, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 performs a TB construction process for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB1. 2 and 3, the TB construction process for storing the cut out first radio signal in the transport block TB1 is represented as “TB construction (a)”. As shown in FIGS.
  • the start timing of the TB construction process for storing the information data in the transport block TB1 is the timing immediately after the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed regardless of the delay time D.
  • the processing time of this TB construction processing is T / 2
  • the total processing time of the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1 and the TB construction processing is the time in the primary cell. It coincides with the subframe time T of the frame.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 receives the communication resource amount Rs2 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission resource amount Rs2 is selected from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the second radio signal. The information data corresponding to the corresponding data size is cut out. Then, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 performs TB construction processing for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB2.
  • the TB construction process for storing the extracted second radio signal in the transport block TB2 is represented as “TB construction (b)”.
  • the start timing of the TB construction process for storing the information data in the transport block TB2 is the timing immediately after the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is completed regardless of the delay time D. is there.
  • the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 are performed at the same timing.
  • the TB construction process stored in the port block TB2 is performed at the same timing as the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB1.
  • the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is started at the timing when the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed.
  • the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB2 is started.
  • the transmitting unit 12a of the base station 12 includes control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 determined by the resource allocating unit 11b in the control channel of the next subframe, and the data channel of the same subframe Including the transport block TB1, the control information and the transport block TB1 are transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell at the next boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell. 2 and 3, the control information and the transport block TB1 are transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 at the second boundary timing “ ⁇ ” from the left.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 includes the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b in the control channel of the next subframe, and the data channel of the same subframe Including the transport block TB2, the control information and the transport block TB2 are transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using the secondary cell at the next boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. 2 and 3, the control information and the transport block TB2 are transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 at the second boundary timing “ ⁇ ” from the left.
  • the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB1 and the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB2 are the same timing. Therefore, the transmission processing of the transport block TB2 and the like by the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 is performed at the same timing as the transmission processing of the transport block TB1 and the like by the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12.
  • the delay time D is T / 2
  • the TB construction process for storing the information data in the transport block TB1 is completed at the timing when the TB construction process for storing the information data in the transport block TB2 is completed.
  • the timing at which the transmission processing of the transport block TB2 and the like by the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 is started is the transport block TB1 and the like by the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 Is delayed by a time of T / 2 from the timing at which the transmission process is started.
  • the control device 11 starts the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell. Since the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount allocated to the second radio signal is started at the timing when the delay time D has elapsed from the boundary timing of the time frame, without increasing the processing capability of the control device 11, There is an effect that the communication resource amount allocation determination process can be performed. That is, the control device 11 can simultaneously execute the processing capacity capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the processing load in the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 during the time of T / 2. There is no need to have the ability. Therefore, even when performing carrier aggregation using the primary cell and the secondary cell, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example. There is no need to increase processing power.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing another mobile communication system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the same reference numerals as those in FIG. When the timing delay unit 15 is inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 12, the secondary cell is treated as the first cell and the primary cell is treated as the second cell.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref .
  • the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 as a timing signal Tim2 indicating the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell.
  • the timing delay unit 15 When receiving the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the timing delay unit 15 assumes that the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref. A delay time D from the frame boundary timing is set. When the delay time D is set, the timing delay unit 15 delays the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 by the delay time D, and outputs the delayed timing signal Tim ref to the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell. Is output to the base station 12 as a timing signal Tim1.
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 receives the timing signal Tim1 from the timing delay unit 15, the transmission unit 12a of the reference clock of its own so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell matches the timing indicated by the timing signal Tim1. Set the time.
  • the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 transfers the timing signal Tim1 output from the timing delay unit 15 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11.
  • the control device 11 In the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11, the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal at the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim2 transferred from the reception unit 13b of the base station 13 Allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim1 transferred from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 To start. Also in this case, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example, and it is not necessary to increase the processing capability of the control device 11.
  • the timing delay unit 15 is inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 13. However, as shown in FIG. It may be inserted between the timing source 14 and the base station 13 and may be inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 12.
  • 5 is a block diagram showing another mobile communication system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 5, the same reference numerals as those in FIG. In this case, two timing delay units are provided so that the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal are performed serially. 15 may set the delay time D.
  • the delay time set by the timing delay unit 15 inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 12 is D1, and the delay time set by the timing delay unit 15 inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 13 is set.
  • D2 is, for example, if the time difference between the delay time D1 and the delay time D2 is T / 2, the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal and the communication resource allocated to the second radio signal
  • the allocation determination process for the quantity Rs2 is performed serially.
  • the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example, and it is not necessary to increase the processing capability of the control device 11.
  • Embodiment 2 FIG. In the first embodiment, the timing delay unit 15 is inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 13, but the timing delay unit 16 is connected to the base station 13 as shown in FIG. It may be inserted between the control devices 11.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a mobile communication system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the primary cell is treated as the first cell and the secondary cell is treated as the second cell.
  • the receiving unit 13 b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the timing delay unit 16.
  • the timing delay unit 16 includes, for example, a delay circuit, and sets a delay time D as in the timing delay unit 15 of FIG.
  • the timing delay unit 16 delays the timing signal Tim ref transferred from the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 by the delay time D, and the delayed timing signal Tim ref is a timing signal indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. It transmits to the receiving part 11a of the control apparatus 11 as Tim2.
  • the timing delay unit 16 is realized by the timing delay circuit 55 of FIG. 16 in the same manner as the timing delay unit 15 of FIG.
  • the reference timing source 14 outputs a timing signal Tim ref indicating the reference timing to the base stations 12 and 13.
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the transmission unit 12a has the self timing so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref. Set the time of the reference clock.
  • the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 as the timing signal Tim1 indicating the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 When the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the transmission unit 13a has the self timing so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref. Set the time of the reference clock.
  • the receiving unit 13 b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the timing delay unit 16.
  • the timing delay unit 16 sets a delay time D in the same manner as the timing delay unit 15 in FIG. Also in the second embodiment, it is assumed that the delay time D is set to T / 2 as in the first embodiment.
  • the timing delay unit 16 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13, the timing delay unit 16 delays the timing signal Tim ref by the delay time D, and transmits the delayed timing signal Tim ref to the time frame in the secondary cell. It transmits to the receiving part 11a of the control apparatus 11 as timing signal Tim2 which shows boundary timing.
  • the delay time D is 0, the time frame in the primary cell and the time frame in the secondary cell are synchronized, and therefore the boundary timing and frame number of the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell match.
  • the delay time D is greater than 0, the time frame boundary timing and the frame number in the primary cell and the secondary cell do not match.
  • the subframe time of the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell is T and the delay time D is T / 2
  • the boundary timing and frame number of the time frame in the secondary cell are It will be delayed by T / 2 from the boundary timing and frame number.
  • the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB1 transferred from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12, and a timing signal Tim1 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell. .
  • the reception unit 11a of the control device 11 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB2 transferred from the reception unit 13b of the base station 13, and a timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. Receive.
  • FIG. 7 is a timing chart showing the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12a and 13a in the base stations 12 and 13.
  • indicates the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell
  • indicates the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell.
  • the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 starts allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim1 received by the reception unit 11a. .
  • the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is expressed as “resource allocation (a)”.
  • the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 performs an allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim2 received by the reception unit 11a.
  • the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is expressed as “resource allocation (b)”.
  • the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is started at the timing when the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed. Therefore, when the delay time D is 0, the resource allocation unit 11b necessary for performing the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 in the processing time of T / 2. Assuming that the processing capacity is 100%, if the delay time D is T / 2, and if the resource allocation unit 11b has a processing capacity of 50%, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amounts Rs1 and Rs2 is set to T / 2 treatment times.
  • the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the communication resource amount Rs1 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b to the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12. Further, the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the communication resource amount Rs2 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b to the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 when the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount Rs2 by the resource allocation unit 11b is completed. To do.
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 receives the communication resource amount Rs1 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission resource amount Rs1 is selected from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the first radio signal.
  • the information data corresponding to the corresponding data size is cut out.
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 performs a TB construction process for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB1.
  • the TB construction process for storing the cut out information data in the transport block TB1 is represented as “TB construction (a)”.
  • the start timing of the TB construction process for storing the information data in the transport block TB1 is the timing immediately after the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed regardless of the delay time D.
  • FIG. 7 shows an example in which the processing time of this TB construction processing is T / 2, and the total processing time of the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1 and the TB construction processing is the subframe of the time frame in the primary cell. It coincides with the frame time T.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 receives the communication resource amount Rs2 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission resource amount Rs2 is selected from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the second radio signal. The information data corresponding to the corresponding data size is cut out. Then, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 performs TB construction processing for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB2.
  • the TB construction process for storing the cut out information data in the transport block TB2 is expressed as “TB construction (b)”.
  • the start timing of the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB2 is the timing immediately after the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is completed, regardless of the delay time D.
  • the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is started at the timing when the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed.
  • the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB2 is started.
  • the transmitting unit 12a of the base station 12 includes control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 determined by the resource allocating unit 11b in the control channel of the next subframe, and the data channel of the same subframe Including the transport block TB1, the control information and the transport block TB1 are transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell at the next boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell.
  • the control information and the transport block TB1 are transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 at the second boundary timing “ ⁇ ” from the left.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 includes the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b in the control channel of the next subframe, and the data channel of the same subframe Including the transport block TB2, the control information and the transport block TB2 are transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using the secondary cell at the next boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell.
  • the control information and the transport block TB2 are transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 at the third boundary timing “ ⁇ ⁇ ” from the left.
  • the control device 11 starts the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell. Since the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount allocated to the second radio signal is started at the timing when the delay time D has elapsed from the boundary timing of the time frame, without increasing the processing capability of the control device 11, There is an effect that the communication resource amount allocation determination process can be performed. That is, the control device 11 can simultaneously execute the processing capacity capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the processing load in the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 during the time of T / 2. There is no need to have the ability. Therefore, even when performing carrier aggregation using the primary cell and the secondary cell, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example. There is no need to increase processing power.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing another mobile communication system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 8 When the timing delay unit 16 is inserted between the base station 12 and the control device 11, the secondary cell is treated as the first cell and the primary cell is treated as the second cell.
  • the receiving unit 12 b of the base station 12 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the timing delay unit 16.
  • the timing delay unit 16 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12
  • the timing delay unit 16 delays the timing signal Tim ref by a delay time D, and transmits the delayed timing signal Tim ref of the time frame in the primary cell. It transmits to the receiving part 11a of the control apparatus 11 as timing signal Tim1 which shows boundary timing.
  • the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 as a timing signal Tim2 indicating the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell.
  • the control device 11 In the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11, the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal at the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim2 transferred from the reception unit 13b of the base station 13 After the allocation determination process is started, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal is started at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim1 transmitted from the timing delay unit 16. . Also in this case, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example, and it is not necessary to increase the processing capability of the control device 11.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing another mobile communication system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the same reference numerals as those in FIG. In this case, two timing delay units are provided so that the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal are performed serially. 16 may set the delay time D.
  • the delay time set by the timing delay unit 16 inserted between the base station 13 and the control device 11 is D1
  • the delay time set by the timing delay unit 16 inserted between the base station 12 and the control device 11 is D2. Then, for example, if the time difference between the delay time D1 and the delay time D2 is T / 2, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 assigned to the first radio signal and the communication resource amount Rs2 assigned to the second radio signal The allocation determination process is executed serially. Also in this case, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example, and it is not necessary to increase the processing capability of the control device 11.
  • FIG. 10 is a timing chart showing the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11 b in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12 a and 13 a in the base stations 12 and 13.
  • SF # 0, SF # 1, and SF # 2 indicate subframe numbers.
  • the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 When the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 receives the timing signal Tim1 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell from the reception unit 12b of the base station 12, the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal To start. In the example of FIG. 10, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal is started at the subframe boundary timing of SF # 0. When the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 assigned to the first radio signal is completed, the resource assignment unit 11b of the control device 11 outputs an assignment result message including the subframe number and the communication resource amount Rs1 to the transmission unit 11c.
  • the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 receives the timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell from the timing delay unit 16, the resource allocation unit 11b performs allocation determination processing for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal.
  • the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal is started at a timing later by T / 2 than the subframe boundary timing of SF # 0.
  • the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 outputs an allocation result message including the subframe number and the communication resource amount Rs2 to the transmission unit 11c.
  • FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing an allocation result message including a subframe number and a communication resource amount.
  • the subframe number included in the allocation result message is a number for identifying a subframe in which the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 or Rs2 and the transport block TB1 or TB2 are included.
  • the subframe number included in the allocation result message is SF # 2.
  • the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 When the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 receives the allocation result message for the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 from the resource allocation unit 11b, it transmits the first radio signal from the information data to be transmitted to the mobile terminal 2. Information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1 included in the allocation result message is cut out. And the transmission part 11c of the control apparatus 11 implements TB construction
  • the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 When the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 receives the allocation result message for the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 from the resource allocation unit 11b, the transmission unit 11c transmits the second radio signal from the information data to be transmitted to the mobile terminal 2.
  • the information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs2 included in the allocation result message is cut out.
  • the transmission part 11c of the control apparatus 11 implements TB construction
  • the TB construction process for storing the cut out information data in the transport block TB2 is expressed as “TB construction (b)”.
  • the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the subframe number SF # 2, the communication resource amount Rs2, and the transport block TB2 included in the allocation result message to the base station 13. It outputs to the transmission part 13a.
  • the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 Upon receiving the frame number SF # 2, the communication resource amount Rs1, and the transport block TB1 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 sends the control channel in the subframe of the subframe number SF # 2 to the control channel. Including the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1, the transport block TB1 is included in the data channel in the subframe of the subframe number SF # 2. Then, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 transmits the control information and the transport block TB1 to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell.
  • the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 When receiving the frame number SF # 2, the communication resource amount Rs2, and the transport block TB2 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 sets the control channel in the subframe of the subframe number SF # 2. Including the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2, the transport block TB2 is included in the data channel in the subframe of the subframe number SF # 2. And the transmission part 13a of the base station 13 transmits the control information and transport block TB2 to the communication part 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using a secondary cell.
  • the timing at which the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 transmits the control information and the transport block TB1 to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell is 2 from the subframe boundary timing of SF # 0.
  • the example which is a next sub-frame is shown. However, this is merely an example. For example, if the subframe is one subframe ahead of the subframe boundary timing of SF # 0, the timing is the same as the timing chart shown in FIG.
  • Embodiment 3 FIG.
  • the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 starts the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal, and then the transmission of the base station 12
  • the time required for the transmission of the transport block TB1 and the like by the unit 12a is 2T.
  • the time required for the transmission of the transport block TB2 and the like by the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 after the start of the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal is 2T. It is. Therefore, there is no difference in the required time between the two.
  • the time required for the transmission of the transport block TB1 and the like by the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 is 2T.
  • the time required for the transmission of the transport block TB2 and the like by the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 after the start of the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal is 2.5T. Is the time. Therefore, there is a difference in the required time between them, and the communication delay time at the base station 13 is increased as compared with the base station 12.
  • the transmission application by the base stations 12 and 13 is an application such as a file transfer, for example, it is considered that there is little problem in practical use. There may be cases where an increase in time is not allowed.
  • a mobile communication system capable of suppressing an increase in communication delay time for information data requiring low delay will be described. That is, in the third embodiment, if the allowable delay time of the information data transmitted from the control device 11 to the mobile terminal 2 is the first delay time, the information data is included in the first radio signal, and the mobile terminal If the allowable delay time of the information data to be transmitted to the second delay time is longer than the first delay time, the information data is included in the second radio signal.
  • a mobile communication system that determines the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal and determines the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal will be described.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a mobile communication system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 includes the information data in the first radio signal and transmits the information data to the mobile terminal 2.
  • the information data is included in the second radio signal.
  • Low delay class information data means information data with a small allowable delay time, high delay class information data, and information data with a large allowable delay time.
  • the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 determines the allocation of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the timing when the timing signal Tim1 is received by the reception unit 11a. The process is started, and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal is started at the timing when the reception unit 11a receives the timing signal Tim2.
  • the resource allocating unit 11d of the control device 11 is applied to the mobile communication system of FIG. 6, but this is only an example, and for example, it is applied to the mobile communication system of FIG. It may be. Further, the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 may be applied to the mobile communication system of FIG. 4 or FIG. 8, but in this case, the resource allocation unit 11d transmits information data to the mobile terminal 2 If the downlink request delay class corresponding to is a low delay class, the information data is included in the second radio signal, and if the downlink request delay class corresponding to the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 is a high delay class, The information data is included in the first wireless signal.
  • the delay class output unit 24 performs a process of outputting a downlink request delay class corresponding to the data form of the information data to the control unit 23.
  • the control unit 23 controls the transmission units 21b and 22b of the communication units 21 and 22 to indicate the reception quality measured by the reception units 21a and 22a of the communication units 21 and 22.
  • the downlink request delay class output from the delay class output unit 24 is transmitted to the downlink request delay via the transmission units 21b and 22b of the communication units 21 and 22.
  • the class is transmitted to the base station apparatus 1.
  • FIG. 13 is a configuration diagram showing the delay class output unit 24 of the mobile terminal 2.
  • the client unit 31 is composed of, for example, a semiconductor integrated circuit on which a CPU is mounted, a one-chip microcomputer, or the like.
  • the data form of information data communicated by an application executed by the mobile terminal 2 is a delay class. Processing to output to the setting unit 33 is performed.
  • an application executed by the mobile terminal 2 for example, an application for performing a chat service can be considered, and as a data form of the information data, characters, voices, videos, files, and the like are considered.
  • the delay class storage unit 32 is realized by a storage device such as a RAM or a hard disk, for example, and stores a downlink request delay class corresponding to the data form of the information data. For example, if the data form of information data communicated by an application is audio or video, a low delay class with a small allowable delay time is stored as a downlink request delay class, and the data form of information data is a character or file. If there is, a high delay class having a large allowable delay time is stored as the downlink request delay class. However, the downlink request delay class corresponding to the data form stored in the delay class storage unit 32 is merely an example.
  • the delay class setting unit 33 is composed of, for example, a semiconductor integrated circuit on which a CPU is mounted, a one-chip microcomputer, or the like, and the client unit 31 out of the downlink request delay classes stored in the delay class storage unit 32.
  • the downlink request delay class corresponding to the data form output from is acquired, and the downlink request delay class is output to the control unit 23.
  • the client unit 31 of the delay class output unit 24 in the mobile terminal 2 outputs a data form of information data communicated by an application executed by the mobile terminal 2 to the delay class setting unit 33.
  • the delay class setting unit 33 of the delay class output unit 24 receives the data form of the information data from the client unit 31, the delay class setting unit 33 corresponds to the data form from among the downlink request delay classes stored in the delay class storage unit 32.
  • Get downlink request delay class For example, if the data form of the information data communicated by the application is audio or video, a low delay class with a small allowable delay time is acquired as the downlink request delay class. If the data form of the information data communicated by the application is a character or a file, a high delay class having a large allowable delay time is acquired as the downlink request delay class.
  • the delay class setting unit 33 of the delay class output unit 24 acquires the downlink request delay class corresponding to the data form of the information data, as shown in FIG. 14, the delay including the information data ID (IDentification) and the downlink request delay class
  • the class message is output to the control unit 23 as control information.
  • the information data ID is an ID for identifying information data.
  • FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram showing a delay class message including an information data ID and a downlink request delay class.
  • the transmission unit 21b of the communication unit 21 When receiving the control information that is a delay class message from the control unit 23, the transmission unit 21b of the communication unit 21 includes the control information in the uplink control channel of the time frame in the primary cell and uses the primary cell to control the control information. Is transmitted to the base station 12.
  • control unit 23 outputs the control information, which is a delay class message, to the communication unit 21, but the control information may be output to the communication unit 22.
  • the transmission unit 22b of the communication unit 22 includes the control information in the uplink control channel of the time frame in the secondary cell, and uses the secondary cell to control the control information. Is transmitted to the base station 13.
  • the control information is included in the control channel, but the control information may be included in the data channel.
  • the receiving unit 12 b of the base station 12 When receiving the control information that is a delay class message transmitted from the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2, the receiving unit 12 b of the base station 12 transfers the control information to the control device 11.
  • the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 receives the control information transferred by the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12, and outputs the control information to the resource allocating unit 11d. If the downlink request delay class included in the control information output from the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 is a low delay class, the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 includes information data included in the control information. Information data indicated by the ID is included in the first radio signal.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing the processing contents of the resource allocation unit 11d in the control device 11.
  • the processing content of the resource allocation unit 11d will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
  • the resource allocation unit 11 d of the control device 11 receives the control information that is a delay class message transmitted from the reception unit 12 b of the base station 12 by the reception unit 11 a of the control device 11, thereby receiving the control information from the reception unit 11 a of the control device 11.
  • the control information is received (step ST1: YES in FIG. 15)
  • the resource allocating unit 11d By receiving the timing signal Tim1 transmitted from the receiving unit 12b, and receiving the timing signal Tim1 from the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 (step ST5: YES), similarly to the resource allocation unit 11b of FIG. Then, at the timing when the reception unit 11a receives the timing signal Tim1, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 assigned to the first radio signal is started to determine the communication resource amount Rs1 (step ST6).
  • the resource allocation unit 11d uses the communication resource of the primary cell to transmit information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1.
  • the resource allocation unit 11d determines the remaining data size in the communication resource of the primary cell among the information data included in the second radio signal.
  • Information data equal to or smaller than the same size is included in the first radio signal, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal is started, and the communication resource amount Rs1 is determined (step ST8). If there is no remaining communication resource of the primary cell (step ST7: NO), the resource allocation unit 11d returns to the process of step ST1.
  • the resource allocating unit 11d 16 receives the timing signal Tim2 from the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 by receiving the timing signal Tim2 (step ST5: NO, step ST9: YES), the resource allocation unit of FIG. Similarly to 11b, at the timing when the reception unit 11a receives the timing signal Tim2, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal is started to determine the communication resource amount Rs2 (step ST10). . In this communication resource amount Rs2 allocation determination process, in step ST8, information data for which the communication resource amount Rs1 has already been determined is excluded from the processing target. If the timing signal Tim2 is not received from the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 (in the case of step ST5: NO, in the case of step ST9: NO), the process returns to step ST1.
  • the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 has the downlink request delay class corresponding to the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the low delay class, Since the information data is included in the first radio signal and the downlink request delay class corresponding to the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 is a high delay class, the information data is included in the second radio signal.
  • the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount without increasing the processing capacity of the control device 11, it is possible to suppress an increase in communication delay time for information data requiring low delay. .
  • the mobile terminal 2 transmits the delay class message including the downlink request delay class to the base station apparatus 1 as control information using the control channel.
  • the base station apparatus 1 moves Before starting the transmission of the first and second radio signals to the terminal 2, the mobile terminal 2 and the base station apparatus 1 implement the call control protocol, so that the delay class message including the downlink request delay class is transmitted. You may make it transmit / receive.
  • the mobile terminal 2 transmits a delay class message including a downlink request delay class indicating a low delay class or a high delay class to the base station apparatus 1 as control information.
  • a delay class message including the downlink request delay class is transmitted as control information to the base station apparatus 1, and the base station apparatus 1 transmits a delay class message from the mobile terminal 2. If no message is transmitted, it may be determined that the downlink request delay class is a high delay class. In this case, transmission of a delay class message when the downlink request delay class is a high delay class can be omitted.
  • the downlink request delay class is classified into two classes of a low delay class and a high delay class.
  • the downlink request delay class is classified into three or more classes. May be.
  • the downlink request delay class is classified into three or more classes, it can be applied to, for example, a mobile communication system using three or more types of cells.
  • the base stations 12 and 13 transmit the control information indicating the communication resource amounts Rs1 and Rs2 and the transport blocks TB1 and TB2 to the mobile terminal 2, but the control device 11
  • the communication delay time of the first radio signal in the primary cell and the communication delay time of the second radio signal in the secondary cell may be notified to the base stations 12 and 13 and the mobile terminal 2.
  • the control device 11 refers to a delay time from the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell to the time required to complete transmission of the control information and the transport block TB1 (hereinafter referred to as “primary cell side downlink transmission delay time”).
  • a message including the delay time from the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell to the completion of transmission of the control information and transport block TB2 (hereinafter referred to as “downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side”)
  • a message including “ The base station 12 transmits a message including the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side output from the control device 11 to the mobile terminal 2, and the base station 13 transmits the downlink transmission delay on the secondary cell side output from the control device 11.
  • a message including the time is transmitted to the mobile terminal 2.
  • the mobile terminal 2 When the mobile terminal 2 receives the message transmitted from the base station 12, the mobile terminal 2 recognizes the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side included in the message, and receives the message transmitted from the base station 13, the message The downstream transmission delay time on the secondary cell side included in the can be recognized.
  • the mobile terminal 2 By comparing the allowable maximum value of the communication delay time corresponding to the data form with the downlink transmission delay time included in the message transmitted from the base station 12 or 13, the downlink transmission delay time is within the allowable maximum value. It becomes possible to select a cell. For example, the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side is larger than the maximum allowable communication delay time, but if the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side is within the maximum allowable communication delay time, the downlink transmission delay time is allowed.
  • the primary cell can be selected as a cell that is within the maximum value.
  • the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 is configured to store the correspondence between the data form of the information data and the cell with reference to the control information transmitted from the mobile terminal 2, the resource allocation If the cell corresponding to the data form of the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 is a primary cell with reference to the stored correspondence, the unit 11d may include the information data in the first radio signal. it can. Moreover, if the cell corresponding to the data form of the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 is a secondary cell, the resource allocation unit 11d can include the information data in the second radio signal.
  • the base station 12 transmits a message including the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side to the mobile terminal 2, and the base station 13 transmits a message including the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side to the mobile terminal 2.
  • the base station 12 may transmit a message including the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side to the mobile terminal 2 in addition to the message including the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side.
  • the base station 13 may transmit a message including the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side to the mobile terminal 2 in addition to the message including the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side.
  • the base stations 12 and 13 may deliver a message including the downlink transmission delay time to the mobile terminal 2 in advance by an RRC dedicated signal that is a radio resource control signal.
  • a downlink transmission delay time included in a message transmitted from the base station 12 or 13 to the mobile terminal 2 for example, a time such as a microsecond is assumed, but a subframe in a time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell is assumed. It may be expressed in fractions or decimals with time as unit time. Further, the downlink transmission delay time included in the message transmitted from the base stations 12 and 13 to the mobile terminal 2 is expressed as an absolute time with a delay amount based on the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell or the secondary cell. Can be considered. Further, the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side may be expressed by a relative time indicating a difference with respect to the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side.
  • the mobile terminal 2, the base stations 12, 13 and the control device 11 may be configured to change the operations related to the primary cell and the secondary cell according to the downlink transmission delay time.
  • the HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • the number of subframes from the reception of the data channel to the return of the delivery response (ACK / NACK) on the control channel are defined.
  • the delivery response is defined as 8 processes corresponding to a delay of a total of 8 subframes in a round trip, after 4 subframes for retransmission, and after 4 subframes for retransmission. .
  • the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11d in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12a and 13a in the base stations 12 and 13 are represented by the timing chart of FIG. 7, the time frames in the primary cell and the secondary cell
  • the downstream transmission delay time on the primary cell side is 2T
  • the downstream transmission delay time on the secondary cell side is 3T
  • the primary cell side downlink transmission delay time is 2T. It is 1T larger than the transmission delay time.
  • the mobile terminal 2 refers to the downlink transmission delay time included in the messages transmitted from the base stations 12 and 13, so that the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side is only 1T from the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side. You can recognize that it is big.
  • the mobile terminal 2 may be configured to maintain a delay of a total of 8 subframes in a round trip, for example, by returning a delivery response to the base station 13 earlier than the standard by, for example, 1 subframe.
  • the control device 11 is configured to apply a received delivery response to the resource allocation process (b) that is, for example, one subframe earlier than the standard so as to maintain a total delay of, for example, 8 subframes. Also good.
  • the mobile terminal 2 and the control device 11 may transmit and receive a delivery response with the standard number of subframes, and operate by increasing the number of retransmission processes of the secondary cell by, for example, one subframe.
  • the base stations 12 and 13 and the control device 11 can be configured to change the HARQ operation regarding the primary cell and the secondary cell according to the downlink transmission delay time.
  • the case where the number of cells simultaneously used in carrier aggregation is two is described. However, three or more cells are used simultaneously, and three or more radio signals are simultaneously transmitted. You may make it transmit.
  • the mobile communication system applied to the carrier aggregation standardized by 3GPP has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to the one applied to the carrier aggregation standardized by 3GPP. However, any mobile communication system may be used as long as the base station performs communication using a plurality of component carriers.
  • the control device starts allocation determination processing of the first communication resource amount at a timing between frames in the time frame of the first carrier, and the frame in the time frame Configured to start the second communication resource amount allocation determination process at the timing when the delay time has elapsed from the timing between them, and performed the communication resource amount allocation determination process without increasing the processing capacity of the control device
  • the base station is suitable for use in a mobile communication system in which a base station performs communication using a plurality of component carriers.

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Abstract

The present invention is configured in such a way that a control device (11) starts a process to determine the amount of a communication resource to be allocated to a first wireless signal with interframe timing in the time frame of a first carrier wave, and starts a process to determine the amount of a communication resource to be allocated to a second wireless signal when a delay time has elapsed from the interframe timing in the time frame.

Description

基地局装置及び移動通信システムBase station apparatus and mobile communication system
 この発明は、移動端末と無線通信を行う基地局装置と、移動端末及び基地局装置を備えた移動通信システムとに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a base station apparatus that performs radio communication with a mobile terminal, and a mobile communication system including the mobile terminal and the base station apparatus.
 3GPP(Third Generation Partnership Project)の標準化仕様には、複数の要素周波数帯域であるコンポーネントキャリア(CC:Component Carrier)を束ねて、無線信号の通信を行うキャリアアグリゲーション(CA:Carrier Aggregation)が規定されている。
 キャリアアグリゲーションでは、複数のコンポーネントキャリアを用いて、複数の無線信号を同時に送信するため、スループットが向上する。
The standard specification of 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) defines carrier aggregation (CA: Carrier Aggregation) that bundles a plurality of component carrier bands (CC: Component Carrier) and performs radio signal communication. Yes.
In carrier aggregation, a plurality of radio signals are simultaneously transmitted using a plurality of component carriers, and thus throughput is improved.
 基地局と移動端末の通信をキャリアアグリゲーションで行う場合、異なる周波数帯域の搬送波として、複数のセル(Cell)が用いられる。
 複数のセルは、2種類のセルに分類されることがあり、2種類のセルのうち、例えば、一方のセルは、プライマリセル(PCell:Primary Cell)と呼ばれ、他方のセルは、セカンダリセル(SCell:Secondary Cell)と呼ばれることがある。
When communication between a base station and a mobile terminal is performed by carrier aggregation, a plurality of cells (cells) are used as carriers in different frequency bands.
A plurality of cells may be classified into two types of cells. Of the two types of cells, for example, one cell is called a primary cell (PCell) and the other cell is a secondary cell. (SCell: Secondary Cell).
 基地局と移動端末は、プライマリセル及びセカンダリセル上の時間フレームで無線信号の通信を実施する。
 1つの時間フレームは、複数のサブフレームに分割され、各々のサブフレームには、データチャネルや制御チャネルなどの物理チャネルが配置される。
 データチャネルは、情報データの送受信に用いられ、制御チャネルは、制御情報の送受信に用いられる。
 例えば、基地局から移動端末に送信される下りのサブフレーム内の制御チャネルには、無線信号に割り当てられる通信リソース量を示す制御情報が配置され、また、同じサブフレーム内のデータチャネルには、当該通信リソース量に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データが配置される。
 例えば、以下の特許文献1には、無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量を決定する割当決定処理が開示されている。
The base station and the mobile terminal perform radio signal communication in time frames on the primary cell and the secondary cell.
One time frame is divided into a plurality of subframes, and physical channels such as a data channel and a control channel are arranged in each subframe.
The data channel is used for transmission / reception of information data, and the control channel is used for transmission / reception of control information.
For example, control information indicating a communication resource amount allocated to a radio signal is arranged in a control channel in a downlink subframe transmitted from a base station to a mobile terminal, and a data channel in the same subframe includes Information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount is arranged.
For example, Patent Document 1 below discloses an allocation determination process for determining the amount of communication resources allocated to a radio signal.
 プライマリセル上の時間フレームと、セカンダリセル上の時間フレームとが同期している場合と、同期していない場合とがある。
 時間フレームが同期している場合には、時間フレームにおける各フレーム間のタイミングである境界タイミングや、時間フレームのフレーム番号が一致しており、時間フレームが同期していない場合には、時間フレームの境界タイミングやフレーム番号が一致していない。
 プライマリセルとセカンダリセルが1つの基地局に収容される場合、一般的に、プライマリセル上の時間フレームと、セカンダリセル上の時間フレームとが同期している。
 プライマリセルとセカンダリセルが異なる基地局に収容される場合、一般的には、プライマリセル上の時間フレームと、セカンダリセル上の時間フレームとが非同期であるが、異なる基地局に対して、同一の基準タイミングを与えることで、プライマリセル上の時間フレームと、セカンダリセル上の時間フレームとを同期させることも可能である。
There are cases where the time frame on the primary cell and the time frame on the secondary cell are synchronized, and sometimes not synchronized.
When the time frame is synchronized, the boundary timing, which is the timing between each frame in the time frame, and the frame number of the time frame match, and when the time frame is not synchronized, the time frame The boundary timing and frame number do not match.
When the primary cell and the secondary cell are accommodated in one base station, the time frame on the primary cell and the time frame on the secondary cell are generally synchronized.
When the primary cell and the secondary cell are accommodated in different base stations, the time frame on the primary cell and the time frame on the secondary cell are generally asynchronous, but the same for different base stations By providing the reference timing, it is possible to synchronize the time frame on the primary cell and the time frame on the secondary cell.
特開2014-183409号公報JP 2014-183409 A
 従来の移動通信システムは以上のように構成されているので、プライマリセル上の時間フレームと、セカンダリセル上の時間フレームとが同期している場合、一般的には、制御装置が、プライマリセル上の時間フレームで通信する無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量の割当決定処理と、セカンダリセル上の時間フレームで通信する無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量の割当決定処理とを同時に実施することが考えられる。このため、制御装置が、通信リソース量の割当決定処理を一定時間以内に完了できるようにするには、処理能力が高いハードウェア等を備えている必要があるという課題があった。 Since the conventional mobile communication system is configured as described above, when the time frame on the primary cell and the time frame on the secondary cell are synchronized, in general, the control device is installed on the primary cell. It is conceivable to simultaneously execute the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount allocated to the radio signal communicated in the time frame and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount allocated to the radio signal communicated in the time frame on the secondary cell. For this reason, in order for the control device to be able to complete the communication resource amount allocation determination processing within a predetermined time, there is a problem that it is necessary to have hardware or the like with high processing capability.
 この発明は上記のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、制御装置の処理能力を高めることなく、通信リソース量の割当決定処理を実施することができる基地局装置及び移動通信システムを得ることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a base station device and a mobile communication system capable of performing communication resource amount allocation determination processing without increasing the processing capability of the control device. For the purpose.
 この発明に係る基地局装置は、第1の無線信号に割り当てる第1の通信リソース量を決定するとともに、第2の無線信号に割り当てる第2の通信リソース量を決定する制御装置と、第1の搬送波を用いて、制御装置により決定された第1の通信リソース量に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを含む第1の無線信号を移動端末に送信するとともに、第2の搬送波を用いて、制御装置により決定された第2の通信リソース量に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを含む第2の無線信号を移動端末に送信する基地局とを備え、制御装置が、第1の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングで、第1の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始し、その時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングから遅延時間が経過したタイミングで、第2の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始するようにしたものである。 A base station apparatus according to the present invention determines a first communication resource amount to be allocated to a first radio signal and a control apparatus to determine a second communication resource amount to be allocated to a second radio signal; Using the carrier wave, a first radio signal including information data for the data size corresponding to the first communication resource amount determined by the control device is transmitted to the mobile terminal, and control is performed using the second carrier wave. A base station that transmits to the mobile terminal a second radio signal including information data of a data size corresponding to the second communication resource amount determined by the device, and the control device includes a time frame of the first carrier wave The timing for determining the allocation of the first communication resource is started at the timing between the frames in the time frame, and the delay time has elapsed from the timing between the frames in the time frame. In, in which so as to initiate the allocation process of determining the second communication resource amount.
 この発明によれば、制御装置が、第1の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングで、第1の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始し、その時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングから遅延時間が経過したタイミングで、第2の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始するように構成したので、制御装置の処理能力を高めることなく、通信リソース量の割当決定処理を実施することができる効果がある。 According to the present invention, the control device starts the first communication resource amount allocation determination process at the timing between the frames in the time frame of the first carrier wave, and the delay time from the timing between the frames in the time frame. Since the second communication resource amount allocation determination process is started at the elapsed timing, there is an effect that the communication resource amount allocation determination process can be performed without increasing the processing capability of the control device. .
この発明の実施の形態1による移動通信システムを示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the mobile communication system by Embodiment 1 of this invention. 遅延時間Dが0である場合の制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11bの処理タイミングと、基地局12,13における送信部12a,13aの処理タイミングとを示すタイミングチャートである。6 is a timing chart showing the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12a and 13a in the base stations 12 and 13 when the delay time D is 0. 遅延時間DがT/2である場合の制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11bの処理タイミングと、基地局12,13における送信部12a,13aの処理タイミングとを示すタイミングチャートである。6 is a timing chart showing the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12a and 13a in the base stations 12 and 13 when the delay time D is T / 2. この発明の実施の形態1による他の移動通信システムを示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the other mobile communication system by Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1による他の移動通信システムを示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the other mobile communication system by Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態2による移動通信システムを示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the mobile communication system by Embodiment 2 of this invention. 制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11bの処理タイミングと、基地局12,13における送信部12a,13aの処理タイミングとを示すタイミングチャートである。4 is a timing chart showing processing timing of a resource allocation unit 11b in a control device 11 and processing timings of transmission units 12a and 13a in base stations 12 and 13; この発明の実施の形態2による他の移動通信システムを示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the other mobile communication system by Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態2による他の移動通信システムを示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the other mobile communication system by Embodiment 2 of this invention. 制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11bの処理タイミングと、基地局12,13における送信部12a,13aの処理タイミングとを示すタイミングチャートである。4 is a timing chart showing processing timing of a resource allocation unit 11b in a control device 11 and processing timings of transmission units 12a and 13a in base stations 12 and 13; サブフレーム番号と通信リソース量を含む割当結果メッセージを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the allocation result message containing a sub-frame number and a communication resource amount. この発明の実施の形態3による移動通信システムを示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the mobile communication system by Embodiment 3 of this invention. 移動端末2の遅延クラス出力部24を示す構成図である。3 is a configuration diagram showing a delay class output unit 24 of a mobile terminal 2. FIG. 情報データIDと下り要求遅延クラスを含む遅延クラスメッセージを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the delay class message containing information data ID and a downlink request | requirement delay class. 制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11dの処理内容を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the processing content of the resource allocation part 11d in the control apparatus 11. FIG. 移動通信システムにおける基地局装置のハードウェア構成図である。It is a hardware block diagram of the base station apparatus in a mobile communication system. 基地局装置がソフトウェアやファームウェアなどで実現される場合のコンピュータのハードウェア構成図である。It is a hardware block diagram of a computer in case a base station apparatus is implement | achieved by software, firmware, etc.
 以下、この発明をより詳細に説明するために、この発明を実施するための形態について、添付の図面にしたがって説明する。 Hereinafter, in order to explain the present invention in more detail, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
実施の形態1.
 図1はこの発明の実施の形態1による移動通信システムを示す構成図である。
 図1において、基地局装置1は制御装置11、基地局12,13、基準タイミング源14及びタイミング遅延部15を備えている。
 この実施の形態1では、第1の搬送波であるプライマリセル(図1では、「PCell」と表記している)に対応する基地局12と、第2の搬送波であるセカンダリセル(図1では、「SCell」と表記している)に対応する基地局13とを別々の基地局として設けているが、基地局12と基地局13が1つの基地局として一体化されていてもよい。
 また、制御装置11と基地局12,13を別々の装置として設けているが、制御装置11と基地局12,13が一体化されていてもよい。
 この実施の形態1では、プライマリセルが第1のセルとして扱われ、セカンダリセルが第2のセルとして扱われる。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a mobile communication system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In FIG. 1, the base station device 1 includes a control device 11, base stations 12 and 13, a reference timing source 14, and a timing delay unit 15.
In the first embodiment, a base station 12 corresponding to a primary cell that is a first carrier (indicated as “PCell” in FIG. 1), and a secondary cell that is a second carrier (in FIG. 1, Although the base station 13 corresponding to “SCell” is provided as a separate base station, the base station 12 and the base station 13 may be integrated as one base station.
Moreover, although the control apparatus 11 and the base stations 12 and 13 are provided as separate apparatuses, the control apparatus 11 and the base stations 12 and 13 may be integrated.
In the first embodiment, the primary cell is treated as the first cell and the secondary cell is treated as the second cell.
 制御装置11は受信部11a、リソース割当部11b及び送信部11cを備えており、基地局12から移動端末2に送信される第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1(第1の通信リソース量)を決定するとともに、基地局13から移動端末2に送信される第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2(第2の通信リソース量)を決定する。
 制御装置11の受信部11aは基地局12の受信部12b及び基地局13の受信部13bと接続されており、移動端末2の通信部21から送信された制御情報を基地局12の受信部12b経由で受信するとともに、移動端末2の通信部22から送信された制御情報を基地局13の受信部13b経由で受信する。
 また、制御装置11の受信部11aは基地局12の受信部12bから送信されたタイミング信号Tim1、即ち、プライマリセルの時間フレームにおけるサブフレーム間のタイミングである境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim1を受信するとともに、基地局13の受信部13bから送信されたタイミング信号Tim2、即ち、セカンダリセルの時間フレームにおけるサブフレーム間のタイミングである境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2を受信する。
 なお、制御装置11の受信部11aは、例えば、LAN(Local Area Network)などのネットワークを介して基地局12,13の受信部12b,13bと接続されている場合、そのネットワークに対するインタフェース機器を備えている。
The control device 11 includes a reception unit 11a, a resource allocation unit 11b, and a transmission unit 11c, and allocates a communication resource amount Rs1 (first communication resource amount) to be assigned to the first radio signal transmitted from the base station 12 to the mobile terminal 2. ) And a communication resource amount Rs2 (second communication resource amount) assigned to the second radio signal transmitted from the base station 13 to the mobile terminal 2 is determined.
The receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 is connected to the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 and the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13, and the control information transmitted from the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 is received by the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12. The control information transmitted from the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 is received via the reception unit 13 b of the base station 13.
The receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 receives the timing signal Tim1 transmitted from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12, that is, the timing signal Tim1 indicating the boundary timing that is the timing between subframes in the time frame of the primary cell. At the same time, the timing signal Tim2 transmitted from the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13, that is, the timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing which is the timing between subframes in the time frame of the secondary cell is received.
In addition, when the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 is connected to the receiving units 12b and 13b of the base stations 12 and 13 via a network such as a LAN (Local Area Network), for example, an interface device for the network is provided. ing.
 移動端末2の通信部21,22から送信される制御情報には、移動端末2の通信部21,22により測定される無線信号の受信品質、即ち、時間フレームにおけるサブフレームのデータチャネルに格納されるトランスポートブロック(TB:Transport Block)の受信品質を示す情報が含まれている。
 トランスポートブロックの受信品質としては、例えば、トランスポートブロックの受信信号強度(RSSI:Received Signal Strength Indicator)や、搬送波レベル対干渉雑音比(CINR:Carrier to Interference and Noise Ratio)などが考えられる。
The control information transmitted from the communication units 21 and 22 of the mobile terminal 2 is stored in the reception quality of the radio signal measured by the communication units 21 and 22 of the mobile terminal 2, that is, the data channel of the subframe in the time frame. Information indicating the reception quality of a transport block (TB).
As the reception quality of the transport block, for example, the received signal strength (RSSI: Received Signal Strength Indicator) of the transport block, the carrier level to interference noise ratio (CINR), and the like can be considered.
 制御装置11のリソース割当部11bは受信部11aによりタイミング信号Tim1が受信されたタイミングで、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始する。
 また、リソース割当部11bは受信部11aによりタイミング信号Tim2が受信されたタイミングで、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始する。
The resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 starts an allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the timing when the timing signal Tim1 is received by the reception unit 11a.
Further, the resource allocation unit 11b starts the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal at the timing when the timing signal Tim2 is received by the reception unit 11a.
 制御装置11の送信部11cは基地局12の送信部12a及び基地局13の送信部13aと接続されており、リソース割当部11bにより決定された第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1を基地局12の送信部12aに送信するとともに、リソース割当部11bにより決定された第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2を基地局13の送信部13aに送信する。
 なお、制御装置11の送信部11cは、例えば、LANなどのネットワークを介して基地局12,13の送信部12a,13aと接続されている場合、そのネットワークに対するインタフェース機器を備えている。
The transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 is connected to the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 and the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13, and uses the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal determined by the resource allocation unit 11b as a base. While transmitting to the transmission part 12a of the station 12, the communication resource amount Rs2 assigned to the second radio signal determined by the resource assignment part 11b is transmitted to the transmission part 13a of the base station 13.
In addition, when the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 is connected to the transmission units 12a and 13a of the base stations 12 and 13 via a network such as a LAN, for example, an interface device for the network is provided.
 基地局12は第1の無線信号として、移動端末2に送信する情報データの中から、制御装置11の送信部11cから送信された通信リソース量Rs1に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを切り出して、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理を実施し、プライマリセルを用いて、そのトランスポートブロックTB1を移動端末2の通信部21に送信するとともに、その通信リソース量Rs1を示す制御情報を移動端末2の通信部21に送信する。
 基地局13は第2の無線信号として、移動端末2に送信する情報データの中から、制御装置11の送信部11cから送信された通信リソース量Rs2に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを切り出して、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理を実施し、セカンダリセルを用いて、そのトランスポートブロックTBを移動端末2の通信部22に送信するとともに、その通信リソース量Rs2を示す制御情報を移動端末2の通信部22に送信する。
As the first radio signal, the base station 12 cuts out information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1 transmitted from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2. Then, a TB construction process for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB1 is performed, and the transport block TB1 is transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell, and the communication resource amount Rs1 Is transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2.
As the second radio signal, the base station 13 cuts out information data for the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs2 transmitted from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2. Then, a TB construction process for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB2 is performed, and the transport block TB is transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using the secondary cell, and the communication resource amount Rs2 Is transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2.
 基地局12の送信部12aはプライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングが、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefが示す基準タイミングと一致するように、自己が有する基準時計の時刻合わせを実施する。
 また、基地局12の送信部12aは第1の無線信号として、移動端末2に送信する情報データの中から、制御装置11の送信部11cから送信された通信リソース量Rs1に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを切り出して、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理を実施する。
 基地局12の送信部12aはTB構築処理が完了すると、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、プライマリセルを用いて、そのトランスポートブロックTB1を移動端末2の通信部21に送信するとともに、その通信リソース量Rs1を示す制御情報を移動端末2の通信部21に送信する。
The transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 performs time adjustment of its own reference clock so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell coincides with the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 To do.
Also, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 has a data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1 transmitted from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 out of the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the first radio signal. The TB construction process is performed to cut out the information data and store the cut-out information data in the transport block TB1.
When the TB construction process is completed, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 transmits the transport block TB1 to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell, and Control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 is transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2.
 基地局12の受信部12bは移動端末2の通信部21から送信された制御情報を受信し、その制御情報を制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。この制御情報には、移動端末2の通信部21におけるトランスポートブロックTB1の受信品質を示す情報が含まれている。
 また、基地局12の受信部12bは基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefを、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim1として制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。
The receiving unit 12 b of the base station 12 receives the control information transmitted from the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 and transfers the control information to the receiving unit 11 a of the control device 11. This control information includes information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB1 in the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2.
In addition, the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 as a timing signal Tim1 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell.
 基地局13の送信部13aはセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングが、タイミング遅延部15から出力されたタイミング信号Tim2と一致するように、自己が有する基準時計の時刻合わせを実施する。
 また、基地局13の送信部13aは第2の無線信号として、移動端末2に送信する情報データの中から、制御装置11の送信部11cから送信された通信リソース量Rs2に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを切り出して、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理を実施する。
 基地局13の送信部13aはTB構築処理が完了すると、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、セカンダリセルを用いて、そのトランスポートブロックTB2を移動端末2の通信部22に送信するとともに、その通信リソース量Rs2を示す制御情報を移動端末2の通信部22に送信する。
The transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 adjusts the time of the reference clock it has so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell matches the timing signal Tim2 output from the timing delay unit 15.
In addition, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 has a data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs2 transmitted from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 out of the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the second radio signal. The TB construction process of cutting out the information data and storing the cut-out information data in the transport block TB2 is performed.
When the TB construction process is completed, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 transmits the transport block TB2 to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using the secondary cell at the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell, and Control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 is transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2.
 基地局13の受信部13bは移動端末2の通信部22から送信された制御情報を受信し、その制御情報を制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。この制御情報には、移動端末2の通信部22におけるトランスポートブロックTB2の受信品質を示す情報が含まれている。
 また、基地局13の受信部13bはタイミング遅延部15から出力されたタイミング信号Tim2を制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。
The receiving unit 13 b of the base station 13 receives the control information transmitted from the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 and transfers the control information to the receiving unit 11 a of the control device 11. This control information includes information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB2 in the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2.
In addition, the reception unit 13 b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim <b> 2 output from the timing delay unit 15 to the reception unit 11 a of the control device 11.
 基準タイミング源14は基準タイミングを示すタイミング信号Timrefを基地局12及びタイミング遅延部15に出力する信号源である。
 即ち、基準タイミング源14は例えばGPS(Global Positioning System)衛星から送信されたGPS信号を受信するGPS受信機を備えており、そのGPS信号に含まれている高精度な時刻情報にしたがって周期的な基準タイミングを生成し、その基準タイミングを示すタイミング信号Timrefを基地局12及びタイミング遅延部15に出力する。
The reference timing source 14 is a signal source that outputs a timing signal Tim ref indicating the reference timing to the base station 12 and the timing delay unit 15.
That is, the reference timing source 14 includes a GPS receiver that receives a GPS signal transmitted from, for example, a GPS (Global Positioning System) satellite. A reference timing is generated, and a timing signal Tim ref indicating the reference timing is output to the base station 12 and the timing delay unit 15.
 タイミング遅延部15は例えば遅延回路を備えており、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングからの遅延時間Dを設定する。
 また、タイミング遅延部15は基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefを遅延時間Dだけ遅延し、遅延したタイミング信号Timrefを、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2として基地局13に出力する。
 タイミング信号Timrefを遅延時間Dだけ遅延する遅延回路は、例えば、以下の特許文献2に開示されているため詳細な説明を省略する。タイミング信号Timrefを遅延時間Dだけ遅延できればよく、遅延回路を用いる以外の方法で、タイミング信号Timrefを遅延するようにしてもよい。
[特許文献2]WO95/02932
The timing delay unit 15 includes, for example, a delay circuit, and sets a delay time D from the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell.
Further, the timing delay unit 15 delays the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 by the delay time D, and the delayed timing signal Tim ref is used as a timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. Output to the station 13.
The delay circuit that delays the timing signal Tim ref by the delay time D is disclosed in, for example, the following Patent Document 2 and will not be described in detail. The timing signal Tim ref may be delayed by the delay time D, and the timing signal Tim ref may be delayed by a method other than using a delay circuit.
[Patent Document 2] WO95 / 02932
 ここでは、基地局13の受信部13bが、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2を制御装置11の受信部11aに転送するものを想定しているが、基地局13の受信部13bが、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefが示す基準タイミングに対して、タイミング遅延部15により設定された遅延時間Dを付加することで、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを生成して、その境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2を制御装置11の受信部11aに送信するようにしてもよい。 Here, although it is assumed that the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11, the receiving unit of the base station 13 13b generates the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell by adding the delay time D set by the timing delay unit 15 to the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 Then, the timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing may be transmitted to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11.
 遅延時間Dとしては、例えば、マイクロ秒などの時間が想定されるが、プライマリセル及びセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームでのサブフレームの時間を単位時間として、分数や小数で表現されるものであってもよい。また、サブフレームを構成するシンボルの時間を単位として表現されるものであってもよい。
 ここでは、タイミング遅延部15が遅延時間Dを設定する例を示しているが、制御装置11がキャリアアグリゲーションで用いるセルに応じて遅延時間Dを決定して、その遅延時間Dを含むメッセージをタイミング遅延部15に出力し、タイミング遅延部15が、そのメッセージに含まれている遅延時間Dを設定するようにしてもよい。
 また、ユーザが図示せぬマンマシンインタフェースを操作することで、タイミング遅延部15が設定する遅延時間Dを指定するようにしてもよい。
As the delay time D, for example, a time such as a microsecond is assumed, but the time of the subframe in the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell may be expressed as a fraction or a fraction with the unit time as the unit time. Good. Further, it may be expressed in units of time of symbols constituting a subframe.
Here, an example is shown in which the timing delay unit 15 sets the delay time D, but the control device 11 determines the delay time D according to the cell used in carrier aggregation, and timings a message including the delay time D. The delay may be output to the delay unit 15, and the timing delay unit 15 may set the delay time D included in the message.
Further, the delay time D set by the timing delay unit 15 may be specified by the user operating a man-machine interface (not shown).
 タイミング遅延部15が設定する遅延時間Dは、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングと、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングとの相対時間であるものを想定しているが、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングの時間を示す絶対時間であってもよい。タイミング遅延部15は、遅延時間Dがセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングの時間を示す絶対時間である場合、現在の時間が当該絶対時間になるタイミングで、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2を基地局13に出力する。
 ここではタイミング遅延部15が遅延時間Dを設定する例を示しているが、図示せぬ不揮発性の記憶領域に遅延時間Dが事前に記録され、タイミング遅延部15が、例えば、電源起動時に不揮発性の記憶領域から遅延時間Dを読み出すようにしてもよい。
The delay time D set by the timing delay unit 15 is assumed to be a relative time between the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell and the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. It may be an absolute time indicating the time of the boundary timing. When the delay time D is the absolute time indicating the time of the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell, the timing delay unit 15 indicates the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell at the timing when the current time becomes the absolute time. The timing signal Tim2 is output to the base station 13.
Here, an example in which the timing delay unit 15 sets the delay time D is shown, but the delay time D is recorded in advance in a non-volatile storage area (not shown), and the timing delay unit 15 is non-volatile at the time of power activation, for example. Alternatively, the delay time D may be read from the storage area.
 移動端末2はプライマリセルに対応する通信部21と、セカンダリセルに対応する通信部22と、通信部21,22を制御する制御部23とを備えている。
 通信部21は受信部21a及び送信部21bを備えている。
 通信部21の受信部21aは基地局12の送信部12aからプライマリセルを用いて送信されたトランスポートブロックTB1及び制御情報を受信する。
 また、通信部21の受信部21aはトランスポートブロックTB1の受信品質を測定する。
 通信部21の送信部21bはプライマリセルを用いて、受信部21aにより測定されたトランスポートブロックTB1の受信品質を示す制御情報を基地局12の受信部12bに送信する。
The mobile terminal 2 includes a communication unit 21 corresponding to the primary cell, a communication unit 22 corresponding to the secondary cell, and a control unit 23 that controls the communication units 21 and 22.
The communication unit 21 includes a reception unit 21a and a transmission unit 21b.
The receiving unit 21a of the communication unit 21 receives the transport block TB1 and control information transmitted from the transmitting unit 12a of the base station 12 using the primary cell.
The receiving unit 21a of the communication unit 21 measures the reception quality of the transport block TB1.
The transmission unit 21b of the communication unit 21 transmits control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB1 measured by the reception unit 21a to the reception unit 12b of the base station 12 using the primary cell.
 通信部22は受信部22a及び送信部22bを備えている。
 通信部22の受信部22aは基地局13の送信部13aからセカンダリセルを用いて送信されたトランスポートブロックTB2及び制御情報を受信する。
 また、通信部22の受信部22aはトランスポートブロックTB2の受信品質を測定する。
 通信部22の送信部22bはセカンダリセルを用いて、受信部22aにより測定されたトランスポートブロックTB2の受信品質を示す制御情報を基地局13の受信部13bに送信する。
 制御部23は例えばCPU(Central Processing Unit)を実装している半導体集積回路、あるいは、ワンチップマイコンなどから構成されており、通信部21,22の送信部21b,22bに対して、通信部21,22の受信部21a,22aにより測定された受信品質を示す制御情報を送信する旨の指令を出力するなどの制御を行う。
The communication unit 22 includes a reception unit 22a and a transmission unit 22b.
The receiving unit 22a of the communication unit 22 receives the transport block TB2 and control information transmitted from the transmitting unit 13a of the base station 13 using the secondary cell.
The receiving unit 22a of the communication unit 22 measures the reception quality of the transport block TB2.
The transmission unit 22b of the communication unit 22 transmits control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB2 measured by the reception unit 22a to the reception unit 13b of the base station 13 using the secondary cell.
The control unit 23 is configured by, for example, a semiconductor integrated circuit on which a CPU (Central Processing Unit) is mounted, a one-chip microcomputer, or the like. , 22 are controlled to output a command to transmit control information indicating the reception quality measured by the receiving units 21a, 22a.
 図16はこの発明の実施の形態1による移動通信システムにおける基地局装置のハードウェア構成図である。
 図1では、基地局装置の構成要素である制御装置11、基地局12,13、基準タイミング源14及びタイミング遅延部15のそれぞれが、図16に示すような専用のハードウェア、即ち、制御回路51、基地局回路52,53、タイミング発振回路54及びタイミング遅延回路55で実現されるものを想定している。
 制御回路51は制御装置11を実現する回路、基地局回路52,53は基地局12,13を実現する回路、タイミング発振回路54は基準タイミング源14を実現する回路、タイミング遅延回路55はタイミング遅延部15を実現する回路である。
 制御回路51、基地局回路52,53、タイミング発振回路54及びタイミング遅延回路55は、例えば、単一回路、複合回路、プログラム化したプロセッサ、並列プログラム化したプロセッサ、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)、または、これらを組み合わせたものが該当する。
FIG. 16 is a hardware configuration diagram of the base station apparatus in the mobile communication system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
In FIG. 1, each of the control device 11, the base stations 12 and 13, the reference timing source 14, and the timing delay unit 15, which are components of the base station device, has dedicated hardware as shown in FIG. 16, that is, a control circuit. 51, a base station circuit 52, 53, a timing oscillation circuit 54, and a timing delay circuit 55 are assumed.
The control circuit 51 is a circuit that realizes the control device 11, the base station circuits 52 and 53 are circuits that realize the base stations 12 and 13, the timing oscillation circuit 54 is a circuit that realizes the reference timing source 14, and the timing delay circuit 55 is a timing delay. This is a circuit for realizing the unit 15.
The control circuit 51, the base station circuits 52 and 53, the timing oscillation circuit 54, and the timing delay circuit 55 are, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), An FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) or a combination thereof is applicable.
 ただし、基地局装置の構成要素は専用のハードウェアで実現されるものに限るものではなく、基地局装置がソフトウェア、ファームウェア、または、ソフトウェアとファームウェアとの組み合わせで実現されるものであってもよい。
 ソフトウェアやファームウェアはプログラムとして、コンピュータのメモリに格納される。コンピュータは、プログラムを実行するハードウェアを意味し、例えば、CPU、中央処理装置、処理装置、演算装置、マイクロプロセッサ、マイクロコンピュータ、プロセッサ、DSP(Digital Signal Processor)などが該当する。
 図17は基地局装置がソフトウェアやファームウェアなどで実現される場合のコンピュータのハードウェア構成図である。
 基地局装置がソフトウェアやファームウェアなどで実現される場合、制御装置11、基地局12,13、基準タイミング源14及びタイミング遅延部15の処理手順をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラムをメモリ61に格納し、コンピュータのプロセッサ62がメモリ61に格納されているプログラムを実行するようにすればよい。
However, the constituent elements of the base station apparatus are not limited to those realized by dedicated hardware, and the base station apparatus may be realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. .
Software and firmware are stored as programs in the memory of the computer. The computer means hardware that executes a program, and includes, for example, a CPU, a central processing unit, a processing unit, an arithmetic unit, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, a processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), and the like.
FIG. 17 is a hardware configuration diagram of a computer when the base station apparatus is realized by software, firmware, or the like.
When the base station device is realized by software, firmware, or the like, a program for causing the computer to execute processing procedures of the control device 11, the base stations 12, 13, the reference timing source 14, and the timing delay unit 15 is stored in the memory 61. The computer processor 62 may execute a program stored in the memory 61.
 ここで、メモリ61は、例えば、RAM(Random Access Memory)、ROM(Read Only Memory)、フラッシュメモリ、EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)、EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)などの不揮発性又は揮発性の半導体メモリや、磁気ディスク、フレキシブルディスク、光ディスク、コンパクトディスク、ミニディスク、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)などが該当する。 Here, the memory 61 is, for example, a RAM (Random Access Memory), a ROM (Read Only Memory), a flash memory, an EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Nonvolatile Memory, or an EEPROM (Electrically Portable Memory). Such as a semiconductor memory, a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, and a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc).
 また、図16では基地局装置の構成要素のそれぞれが専用のハードウェアで実現される例を示し、図17では、基地局装置がソフトウェアやファームウェアなどで実現される例を示しているが、基地局装置における一部の構成要素が専用のハードウェアで実現され、残りの構成要素がソフトウェアやファームウェアなどで実現されるものであってもよい。
 例えば、基地局12,13、基準タイミング源14及びタイミング遅延部15を専用のハードウェアで実現し、制御装置11をソフトウェアやファームウェアなどで実現することが可能である。ただし、専用のハードウェアとソフトウェア等の組み合わせは任意である。
16 shows an example in which each component of the base station apparatus is realized by dedicated hardware, and FIG. 17 shows an example in which the base station apparatus is realized by software, firmware, etc. Some components in the station apparatus may be realized by dedicated hardware, and the remaining components may be realized by software, firmware, or the like.
For example, the base stations 12, 13, the reference timing source 14, and the timing delay unit 15 can be realized by dedicated hardware, and the control device 11 can be realized by software, firmware, or the like. However, the combination of dedicated hardware and software is arbitrary.
 次に動作について説明する。
 基地局12の送信部12aは、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームでのサブフレームの制御チャネルに、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1を示す制御情報を含めるとともに、同じサブフレームのデータチャネルに、その通信リソース量Rs1に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを格納しているトランスポートブロックTB1を含める。第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1は、後述するリソース割当部11bによって決定される。
 そして、基地局12の送信部12aは、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、プライマリセルを用いて、その通信リソース量Rs1を示す制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB1を移動端末2の通信部21に送信する。
 基地局12の送信部12aにおける送信処理の詳細については後述する。
Next, the operation will be described.
The transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 includes control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal in the control channel of the subframe in the time frame in the primary cell, and in the data channel of the same subframe, A transport block TB1 storing information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1 is included. The communication resource amount Rs1 assigned to the first radio signal is determined by the resource assignment unit 11b described later.
Then, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 transmits the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 and the transport block TB1 to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell. Send.
Details of the transmission processing in the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 will be described later.
 基地局13の送信部13aは、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームでのサブフレームの制御チャネルに、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2を示す制御情報を含めるとともに、同じサブフレームのデータチャネルに、その通信リソース量Rs2に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを格納しているトランスポートブロックTB2を含める。第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2は、後述するリソース割当部11bによって決定される。
 そして、基地局13の送信部13aは、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、セカンダリセルを用いて、その通信リソース量Rs2を示す制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB2を移動端末2の通信部22に送信する。
 基地局13の送信部13aにおける送信処理の詳細については後述する。
The transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 includes control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal in the control channel of the subframe in the time frame in the secondary cell, and in the data channel of the same subframe, A transport block TB2 storing information data for a data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs2 is included. The communication resource amount Rs2 assigned to the second radio signal is determined by the resource assignment unit 11b described later.
Then, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 transmits the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 and the transport block TB2 to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using the secondary cell at the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. Send.
Details of the transmission processing in the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 will be described later.
 移動端末2における通信部21の受信部21aは、基地局12の送信部12aから送信されたトランスポートブロックTB1と通信リソース量Rs1を示す制御情報とを受信する。
 通信部21の受信部21aは、その制御情報が示す通信リソース量Rs1に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データとして、そのトランスポートブロックTB1に格納されている情報データを取得する。
 また、通信部21の受信部21aは、トランスポートブロックTB1の受信品質を測定する。
 移動端末2における通信部22の受信部22aは、基地局13の送信部13aから送信されたトランスポートブロックTB2と通信リソース量Rs2を示す制御情報とを受信する。
 通信部22の受信部22aは、その制御情報が示す通信リソース量Rs2に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データとして、そのトランスポートブロックTB2に格納されている情報データを取得する。
 また、通信部22の受信部22aは、トランスポートブロックTB2の受信品質を測定する。
The receiving unit 21a of the communication unit 21 in the mobile terminal 2 receives the transport block TB1 and the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 transmitted from the transmitting unit 12a of the base station 12.
The receiving unit 21a of the communication unit 21 acquires information data stored in the transport block TB1 as information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1 indicated by the control information.
The receiving unit 21a of the communication unit 21 measures the reception quality of the transport block TB1.
The reception unit 22a of the communication unit 22 in the mobile terminal 2 receives the transport block TB2 and the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 transmitted from the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13.
The receiving unit 22a of the communication unit 22 acquires information data stored in the transport block TB2 as information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs2 indicated by the control information.
In addition, the receiving unit 22a of the communication unit 22 measures the reception quality of the transport block TB2.
 移動端末2における通信部21の送信部21bは、受信部21aがトランスポートブロックTB1の受信品質を測定すると、制御部23の指令にしたがって、プライマリセルを用いて、トランスポートブロックTB1の受信品質を示す制御情報を基地局12の受信部12bに送信する。
 移動端末2における通信部22の送信部22bは、受信部22aがトランスポートブロックTB2の受信品質を測定すると、制御部23の指令にしたがって、セカンダリセルを用いて、トランスポートブロックTB2の受信品質を示す制御情報を基地局13の受信部13bに送信する。
 トランスポートブロックTB1,TB2の受信品質を示す制御情報は、例えば、上りのサブフレームの制御チャネルを用いて送信される。
When the reception unit 21a measures the reception quality of the transport block TB1, the transmission unit 21b of the communication unit 21 in the mobile terminal 2 determines the reception quality of the transport block TB1 using the primary cell according to the instruction of the control unit 23. The control information shown is transmitted to the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12.
When the reception unit 22a measures the reception quality of the transport block TB2 in the mobile terminal 2, the transmission unit 22b of the communication unit 22 determines the reception quality of the transport block TB2 using the secondary cell according to the instruction of the control unit 23. The control information shown is transmitted to the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13.
The control information indicating the reception quality of the transport blocks TB1 and TB2 is transmitted using, for example, the control channel of the uplink subframe.
 基地局12の受信部12bは、移動端末2の通信部21から送信されたトランスポートブロックTB1の受信品質を示す制御情報を受信し、その制御情報を制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。
 基地局13の受信部13bは、移動端末2の通信部22から送信されたトランスポートブロックTB2の受信品質を示す制御情報を受信し、その制御情報を制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。
The receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB1 transmitted from the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2, and transfers the control information to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11.
The receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB2 transmitted from the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2, and transfers the control information to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11.
 基準タイミング源14は、基準タイミングを示すタイミング信号Timrefを基地局12及びタイミング遅延部15に出力する。
 基地局12の送信部12aは、基準タイミング源14からタイミング信号Timrefを受けると、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングが、そのタイミング信号Timrefが示す基準タイミングと一致するように、自己が有する基準時計の時刻合わせを実施する。
 基地局12の受信部12bは、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefを、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim1として制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。
The reference timing source 14 outputs a timing signal Tim ref indicating the reference timing to the base station 12 and the timing delay unit 15.
When the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the transmission unit 12a has the self timing so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref. Set the time of the reference clock.
The receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 as the timing signal Tim1 indicating the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell.
 タイミング遅延部15は、基準タイミング源14からタイミング信号Timrefを受けると、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングが、そのタイミング信号Timrefが示す基準タイミングと一致しているものとして、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングからの遅延時間Dを設定する。
 タイミング遅延部15は、遅延時間Dを設定すると、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefを遅延時間Dだけ遅延し、遅延後のタイミング信号Timrefを、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2として基地局13に出力する。
When receiving the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the timing delay unit 15 assumes that the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref. A delay time D from the frame boundary timing is set.
When the delay time D is set, the timing delay unit 15 delays the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 by the delay time D, and the delayed timing signal Tim ref is set to the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell. Is output to the base station 13 as a timing signal Tim2.
 基地局13の送信部13aは、タイミング遅延部15からタイミング信号Tim2を受けると、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングが、そのタイミング信号Tim2が示すタイミングと一致するように、自己が有する基準時計の時刻合わせを実施する。
 基地局13の受信部13bは、タイミング遅延部15から出力されたタイミング信号Tim2を制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。
When the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 receives the timing signal Tim2 from the timing delay unit 15, the transmission unit 13a of the reference clock of the base station 13 so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell matches the timing indicated by the timing signal Tim2. Set the time.
The receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim2 output from the timing delay unit 15 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11.
 これにより、遅延時間Dが0である場合、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームと、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームとが同期するため、プライマリセルとセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングやフレーム番号が一致する。
 しかし、遅延時間Dが0より大きい場合、プライマリセルとセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングやフレーム番号は一致しない。
 例えば、プライマリセルとセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームのサブフレーム時間がTであるとき、遅延時間DがT/2である場合、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングやフレーム番号は、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングやフレーム番号よりT/2だけ遅れることになる。
 この実施の形態1では、制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11bの処理能力を高めることなく、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理とを実施できることを目的としているため、遅延時間Dが0に設定される場合はなく、例えば、遅延時間DがT/2に設定される。
Thereby, when the delay time D is 0, the time frame in the primary cell and the time frame in the secondary cell are synchronized, and therefore the boundary timing and frame number of the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell match.
However, when the delay time D is greater than 0, the time frame boundary timing and the frame number in the primary cell and the secondary cell do not match.
For example, when the subframe time of the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell is T and the delay time D is T / 2, the boundary timing and frame number of the time frame in the secondary cell are It will be delayed by T / 2 from the boundary timing and frame number.
In the first embodiment, without increasing the processing capability of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal and the communication resource amount allocated to the second radio signal. Since the purpose is to be able to execute the allocation determination process for Rs2, the delay time D is not set to 0, and for example, the delay time D is set to T / 2.
 制御装置11の受信部11aは、基地局12の受信部12bから転送されたトランスポートブロックTB1の受信品質を示す制御情報と、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim1とを受信する。
 また、制御装置11の受信部11aは、基地局13の受信部13bから転送されたトランスポートブロックTB2の受信品質を示す制御情報と、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2とを受信する。
The receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB1 transferred from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12, and a timing signal Tim1 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell. .
In addition, the reception unit 11a of the control device 11 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB2 transferred from the reception unit 13b of the base station 13, and a timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. Receive.
 ここで、図2及び図3は制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11bの処理タイミングと、基地局12,13における送信部12a,13aの処理タイミングとを示すタイミングチャートである。
 プライマリセルとセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームのサブフレーム時間がTであるとして、図2は遅延時間Dが0である場合を示し、図3は遅延時間DがT/2である場合を示している。
 図2及び図3において、“△”はプライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示し、“∧”はセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示している。
2 and 3 are timing charts showing the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12a and 13a in the base stations 12 and 13.
FIG. 2 shows a case where the delay time D is 0, and FIG. 3 shows a case where the delay time D is T / 2, assuming that the subframe time of the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell is T.
2 and 3, “Δ” indicates the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell, and “∧” indicates the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell.
 制御装置11のリソース割当部11bは、受信部11aにより受信されたタイミング信号Tim1が示すプライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始する。図2及び図3では、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を“リソース割当(a)”のように表記している。
 また、制御装置11のリソース割当部11bは、受信部11aにより受信されたタイミング信号Tim2が示すセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始する。図2及び図3では、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を“リソース割当(b)”のように表記している。
 通信リソース量Rs1,Rs2の割当決定処理は、基地局12,13の送信部12a,13aがTB構築処理を実施するのに十分な時間を残して完了している必要がある。即ち、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と基地局12の送信部12aによるTB構築処理との合計の処理時間がサブフレーム時間T以内に完了し、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理と基地局13の送信部13aによるTB構築処理との合計の処理時間がサブフレーム時間T以内に完了している必要がある。
The resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 starts allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim1 received by the reception unit 11a. . 2 and 3, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is expressed as “resource allocation (a)”.
Further, the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 performs an allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim2 received by the reception unit 11a. Start. 2 and 3, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is expressed as “resource allocation (b)”.
The allocation determination process for the communication resource amounts Rs1 and Rs2 needs to be completed with sufficient time for the transmission units 12a and 13a of the base stations 12 and 13 to perform the TB construction process. That is, the total processing time of the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the TB construction process by the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 is completed within the subframe time T, and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 and the base station 13 The total processing time with the TB construction processing by the transmitting unit 13a needs to be completed within the subframe time T.
 通信リソース量Rs1,Rs2の割当決定処理に要する処理時間は、各々の割当決定処理における処理負荷と、制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11bの処理能力とによって異なるが、この実施の形態1では、説明の便宜上、通信リソース量Rs1,Rs2の割当決定処理に要する処理時間がT/2であるものとする。
 例えば、リソース割当部11bがCPUを実装している半導体集積回路などで実現される場合、各々の割当決定処理における処理負荷は、CPUが実行する所要命令数などで決まる。
 また、リソース割当部11bの処理能力は、例えば、MIPS(Million Instructions Per Second)で表される性能で決まる。
The processing time required for the allocation determination process for the communication resource amounts Rs1 and Rs2 differs depending on the processing load in each allocation determination process and the processing capability of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11. For the sake of convenience, it is assumed that the processing time required for the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amounts Rs1, Rs2 is T / 2.
For example, when the resource allocation unit 11b is realized by a semiconductor integrated circuit mounted with a CPU, the processing load in each allocation determination process is determined by the number of required instructions executed by the CPU.
The processing capability of the resource allocation unit 11b is determined by, for example, performance represented by MIPS (Million Instructions Per Second).
 遅延時間Dが0である場合、図2に示すように、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミング“△”と、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミング“∧”とが一致するため、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理とが同時に開始される。
 遅延時間DがT/2である場合、図3に示すように、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミング“∧”が、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミング“△”よりT/2だけ遅いため、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理が完了したタイミングで、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理が開始される。
 したがって、遅延時間Dが0である場合に、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理とをT/2の処理時間で実施するのに必要なリソース割当部11bの処理能力を100%とすると、遅延時間DがT/2である場合、リソース割当部11bが50%の処理能力を有していれば、通信リソース量Rs1,Rs2の割当決定処理をそれぞれT/2の処理時間で実施することができる。
When the delay time D is 0, as shown in FIG. 2, the time frame boundary timing “Δ” in the primary cell coincides with the time frame boundary timing “∧” in the secondary cell. Allocation determination processing and communication resource amount Rs2 allocation determination processing are started simultaneously.
When the delay time D is T / 2, as shown in FIG. 3, the time frame boundary timing “∧” in the secondary cell is T / 2 later than the time frame boundary timing “Δ” in the primary cell. The allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is started at the timing when the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed.
Therefore, when the delay time D is 0, the resource allocation unit 11b necessary for performing the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 in the processing time of T / 2. Assuming that the processing capacity is 100%, if the delay time D is T / 2, and if the resource allocation unit 11b has a processing capacity of 50%, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amounts Rs1 and Rs2 is set to T / 2 treatment times.
 制御装置11の送信部11cは、リソース割当部11bによる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理が完了すると、リソース割当部11bにより決定された通信リソース量Rs1を基地局12の送信部12aに送信する。
 また、制御装置11の送信部11cは、リソース割当部11bによる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理が完了すると、リソース割当部11bにより決定された通信リソース量Rs2を基地局13の送信部13aに送信する。
When the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 by the resource allocation unit 11b is completed, the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the communication resource amount Rs1 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b to the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12.
Further, the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the communication resource amount Rs2 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b to the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 when the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount Rs2 by the resource allocation unit 11b is completed. To do.
 基地局12の送信部12aは、制御装置11の送信部11cから通信リソース量Rs1を受けると、第1の無線信号として、移動端末2に送信する情報データの中から、その通信リソース量Rs1に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データの切り出しを行う。
 そして、基地局12の送信部12aは、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理を実施する。図2及び図3では、その切り出した第1の無線信号をトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理を“TB構築(a)”のように表記している。
 情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理の開始タイミングは、図2及び図3に示すように、遅延時間Dにかかわらず、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理が完了した直後のタイミングである。
 図2及び図3では、このTB構築処理の処理時間がT/2である例を示しており、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理とTB構築処理との合計の処理時間が、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームのサブフレーム時間Tと一致している。
When the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 receives the communication resource amount Rs1 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission resource amount Rs1 is selected from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the first radio signal. The information data corresponding to the corresponding data size is cut out.
Then, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 performs a TB construction process for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB1. 2 and 3, the TB construction process for storing the cut out first radio signal in the transport block TB1 is represented as “TB construction (a)”.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the start timing of the TB construction process for storing the information data in the transport block TB1 is the timing immediately after the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed regardless of the delay time D. is there.
2 and 3 show an example in which the processing time of this TB construction processing is T / 2, and the total processing time of the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1 and the TB construction processing is the time in the primary cell. It coincides with the subframe time T of the frame.
 基地局13の送信部13aは、制御装置11の送信部11cから通信リソース量Rs2を受けると、第2の無線信号として、移動端末2に送信する情報データの中から、その通信リソース量Rs2に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データの切り出しを行う。
 そして、基地局13の送信部13aは、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理を実施する。図2及び図3では、その切り出した第2の無線信号をトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理を“TB構築(b)”のように表記している。
 情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理の開始タイミングは、図2及び図3に示すように、遅延時間Dにかかわらず、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理が完了した直後のタイミングである。
When the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 receives the communication resource amount Rs2 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission resource amount Rs2 is selected from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the second radio signal. The information data corresponding to the corresponding data size is cut out.
Then, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 performs TB construction processing for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB2. In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the TB construction process for storing the extracted second radio signal in the transport block TB2 is represented as “TB construction (b)”.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the start timing of the TB construction process for storing the information data in the transport block TB2 is the timing immediately after the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is completed regardless of the delay time D. is there.
 ただし、遅延時間Dが0である場合、図2に示すように、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理とが同じタイミングで実施されるため、情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理は、情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理と同じタイミングで実施される。
 遅延時間DがT/2である場合、図3に示すように、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理が完了したタイミングで、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理が開始されるため、情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理が完了したタイミングで、情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理が開始される。
However, when the delay time D is 0, as shown in FIG. 2, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 are performed at the same timing. The TB construction process stored in the port block TB2 is performed at the same timing as the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB1.
When the delay time D is T / 2, as shown in FIG. 3, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is started at the timing when the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed. At the timing when the TB construction process stored in the port block TB1 is completed, the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB2 is started.
 基地局12の送信部12aは、TB構築処理が完了すると、次のサブフレームの制御チャネルにリソース割当部11bにより決定された通信リソース量Rs1を示す制御情報を含めるとともに、同じサブフレームのデータチャネルにトランスポートブロックTB1を含め、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの次の境界タイミングで、プライマリセルを用いて、その制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB1を移動端末2の通信部21に送信する。
 図2及び図3の例では、左から2番目の境界タイミング“△”で、制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB1を移動端末2の通信部21に送信している。
When the TB construction process is completed, the transmitting unit 12a of the base station 12 includes control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 determined by the resource allocating unit 11b in the control channel of the next subframe, and the data channel of the same subframe Including the transport block TB1, the control information and the transport block TB1 are transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell at the next boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell.
2 and 3, the control information and the transport block TB1 are transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 at the second boundary timing “Δ” from the left.
 基地局13の送信部13aは、TB構築処理が完了すると、次のサブフレームの制御チャネルにリソース割当部11bにより決定された通信リソース量Rs2を示す制御情報を含めるとともに、同じサブフレームのデータチャネルにトランスポートブロックTB2を含め、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの次の境界タイミングで、セカンダリセルを用いて、その制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB2を移動端末2の通信部22に送信する。
 図2及び図3の例では、左から2番目の境界タイミング“∧”で、制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB2を移動端末2の通信部22に送信している。
When the TB construction process is completed, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 includes the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b in the control channel of the next subframe, and the data channel of the same subframe Including the transport block TB2, the control information and the transport block TB2 are transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using the secondary cell at the next boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell.
2 and 3, the control information and the transport block TB2 are transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 at the second boundary timing “∧” from the left.
 ただし、遅延時間Dが0である場合、図2に示すように、情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理と、情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理とが同じタイミングで実施されるため、基地局13の送信部13aによるトランスポートブロックTB2等の送信処理は、基地局12の送信部12aによるトランスポートブロックTB1等の送信処理と同じタイミングで実施される。
 遅延時間DがT/2である場合、図3に示すように、情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理が完了するタイミングが、情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理が完了するタイミングよりT/2の時間だけ遅いため、基地局13の送信部13aによるトランスポートブロックTB2等の送信処理が開始されるタイミングが、基地局12の送信部12aによるトランスポートブロックTB1等の送信処理が開始されるタイミングよりT/2の時間だけ遅くなっている。
However, when the delay time D is 0, as shown in FIG. 2, the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB1 and the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB2 are the same timing. Therefore, the transmission processing of the transport block TB2 and the like by the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 is performed at the same timing as the transmission processing of the transport block TB1 and the like by the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12.
When the delay time D is T / 2, as shown in FIG. 3, the TB construction process for storing the information data in the transport block TB1 is completed at the timing when the TB construction process for storing the information data in the transport block TB2 is completed. Is delayed by a time of T / 2 from the completion timing, the timing at which the transmission processing of the transport block TB2 and the like by the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 is started is the transport block TB1 and the like by the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 Is delayed by a time of T / 2 from the timing at which the transmission process is started.
 以上で明らかなように、この実施の形態1によれば、制御装置11が、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始し、その時間フレームの境界タイミングから遅延時間Dが経過したタイミングで、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始するように構成したので、制御装置11の処理能力を高めることなく、通信リソース量の割当決定処理を実施することができる効果を奏する。
 即ち、制御装置11は、T/2の時間中に、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理における処理負荷を実行できる処理能力と、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理における処理負荷とを同時に実行できる処理能力を備えている必要がない。したがって、プライマリセルとセカンダリセルを用いるキャリアアグリゲーションを行う場合でも、制御装置11は、例えば、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理における処理負荷を実行できる処理能力を備えていればよく、制御装置11の処理能力を高める必要がない。
As is apparent from the above, according to the first embodiment, the control device 11 starts the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell. Since the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount allocated to the second radio signal is started at the timing when the delay time D has elapsed from the boundary timing of the time frame, without increasing the processing capability of the control device 11, There is an effect that the communication resource amount allocation determination process can be performed.
That is, the control device 11 can simultaneously execute the processing capacity capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the processing load in the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 during the time of T / 2. There is no need to have the ability. Therefore, even when performing carrier aggregation using the primary cell and the secondary cell, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example. There is no need to increase processing power.
 この実施の形態1では、タイミング遅延部15が基準タイミング源14と基地局13の間に挿入されているものを示しているが、図4に示すように、タイミング遅延部15が基準タイミング源14と基地局12の間に挿入されているようにしてもよい。
 図4はこの発明の実施の形態1による他の移動通信システムを示す構成図であり、図4において、図1と同一符号は同一または相当部分を示すので説明を省略する。
 タイミング遅延部15が基準タイミング源14と基地局12の間に挿入される場合、セカンダリセルが第1のセルとして扱われ、プライマリセルが第2のセルとして扱われる。
Although the timing delay unit 15 is inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 13 in the first embodiment, the timing delay unit 15 is replaced with the reference timing source 14 as shown in FIG. And the base station 12 may be inserted.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing another mobile communication system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 4, the same reference numerals as those in FIG.
When the timing delay unit 15 is inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 12, the secondary cell is treated as the first cell and the primary cell is treated as the second cell.
 このため、基地局13の送信部13aは、基準タイミング源14からタイミング信号Timrefを受けると、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングが、そのタイミング信号Timrefが示す基準タイミングと一致するように、自己が有する基準時計の時刻合わせを実施する。
 基地局13の受信部13bは、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefを、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2として制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。
Therefore, when the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref . Set the time of the reference clock that you have.
The receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 as a timing signal Tim2 indicating the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell.
 タイミング遅延部15は、基準タイミング源14からタイミング信号Timrefを受けると、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングが、そのタイミング信号Timrefが示す基準タイミングと一致しているものとして、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングからの遅延時間Dを設定する。
 タイミング遅延部15は、遅延時間Dを設定すると、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefを遅延時間Dだけ遅延し、遅延後のタイミング信号Timrefを、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim1として基地局12に出力する。
When receiving the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the timing delay unit 15 assumes that the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref. A delay time D from the frame boundary timing is set.
When the delay time D is set, the timing delay unit 15 delays the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 by the delay time D, and outputs the delayed timing signal Tim ref to the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell. Is output to the base station 12 as a timing signal Tim1.
 基地局12の送信部12aは、タイミング遅延部15からタイミング信号Tim1を受けると、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングが、そのタイミング信号Tim1が示すタイミングと一致するように、自己が有する基準時計の時刻合わせを実施する。
 基地局12の受信部12bは、タイミング遅延部15から出力されたタイミング信号Tim1を制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。
When the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 receives the timing signal Tim1 from the timing delay unit 15, the transmission unit 12a of the reference clock of its own so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell matches the timing indicated by the timing signal Tim1. Set the time.
The receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 transfers the timing signal Tim1 output from the timing delay unit 15 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11.
 これにより、制御装置11のリソース割当部11bでは、基地局13の受信部13bから転送されたタイミング信号Tim2が示すセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始したのち、基地局12の受信部12bから転送されたタイミング信号Tim1が示すプライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始する。
 この場合も、制御装置11では、例えば、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理における処理負荷を実行できる処理能力を備えていればよく、制御装置11の処理能力を高める必要がない。
Thereby, in the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11, the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal at the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim2 transferred from the reception unit 13b of the base station 13 Allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim1 transferred from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 To start.
Also in this case, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example, and it is not necessary to increase the processing capability of the control device 11.
 また、この実施の形態1では、タイミング遅延部15が基準タイミング源14と基地局13の間に挿入されているものを示しているが、図5に示すように、タイミング遅延部15が、基準タイミング源14と基地局13の間に挿入されているとともに、基準タイミング源14と基地局12の間に挿入されているようにしてもよい。
 図5はこの発明の実施の形態1による他の移動通信システムを示す構成図であり、図5において、図1と同一符号は同一または相当部分を示すので説明を省略する。
 この場合、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理とがシリアルに実施されるように、2つのタイミング遅延部15が遅延時間Dを設定すればよい。
In the first embodiment, the timing delay unit 15 is inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 13. However, as shown in FIG. It may be inserted between the timing source 14 and the base station 13 and may be inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 12.
5 is a block diagram showing another mobile communication system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 5, the same reference numerals as those in FIG.
In this case, two timing delay units are provided so that the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal are performed serially. 15 may set the delay time D.
 基準タイミング源14と基地局12の間に挿入されるタイミング遅延部15が設定する遅延時間をD1、基準タイミング源14と基地局13の間に挿入されるタイミング遅延部15が設定する遅延時間をD2とすると、例えば、その遅延時間D1と遅延時間D2の時間差がT/2であれば、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理とがシリアルに実施される。
 この場合も、制御装置11では、例えば、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理における処理負荷を実行できる処理能力を備えていればよく、制御装置11の処理能力を高める必要がない。
The delay time set by the timing delay unit 15 inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 12 is D1, and the delay time set by the timing delay unit 15 inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 13 is set. Assuming that D2 is, for example, if the time difference between the delay time D1 and the delay time D2 is T / 2, the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal and the communication resource allocated to the second radio signal The allocation determination process for the quantity Rs2 is performed serially.
Also in this case, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example, and it is not necessary to increase the processing capability of the control device 11.
実施の形態2.
 上記実施の形態1では、タイミング遅延部15が基準タイミング源14と基地局13の間に挿入されているものを示しているが、図6に示すように、タイミング遅延部16が基地局13と制御装置11の間に挿入されているものであってもよい。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
In the first embodiment, the timing delay unit 15 is inserted between the reference timing source 14 and the base station 13, but the timing delay unit 16 is connected to the base station 13 as shown in FIG. It may be inserted between the control devices 11.
 図6はこの発明の実施の形態2による移動通信システムを示す構成図であり、図6において、図1と同一符号は同一または相当部分を示すので説明を省略する。
 この実施の形態2では、プライマリセルが第1のセルとして扱われ、セカンダリセルが第2のセルとして扱われる。
 この実施の形態2では、基地局13の受信部13bは、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefをタイミング遅延部16に転送する。
 タイミング遅延部16は例えば遅延回路を備えており、図1のタイミング遅延部15と同様に遅延時間Dを設定する。
 また、タイミング遅延部16は基地局13の受信部13bから転送されたタイミング信号Timrefを遅延時間Dだけ遅延し、遅延したタイミング信号Timrefを、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2として制御装置11の受信部11aに送信する。
 なお、タイミング遅延部16は図1のタイミング遅延部15と同様に、図16のタイミング遅延回路55で実現される。
6 is a block diagram showing a mobile communication system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In FIG. 6, the same reference numerals as those in FIG.
In the second embodiment, the primary cell is treated as the first cell and the secondary cell is treated as the second cell.
In the second embodiment, the receiving unit 13 b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the timing delay unit 16.
The timing delay unit 16 includes, for example, a delay circuit, and sets a delay time D as in the timing delay unit 15 of FIG.
In addition, the timing delay unit 16 delays the timing signal Tim ref transferred from the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 by the delay time D, and the delayed timing signal Tim ref is a timing signal indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. It transmits to the receiving part 11a of the control apparatus 11 as Tim2.
Note that the timing delay unit 16 is realized by the timing delay circuit 55 of FIG. 16 in the same manner as the timing delay unit 15 of FIG.
 次に動作について説明する。
 基準タイミング源14は、基準タイミングを示すタイミング信号Timrefを基地局12,13に出力する。
 基地局12の送信部12aは、基準タイミング源14からタイミング信号Timrefを受けると、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングが、そのタイミング信号Timrefが示す基準タイミングと一致するように、自己が有する基準時計の時刻合わせを実施する。
 基地局12の受信部12bは、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefを、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim1として制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。
Next, the operation will be described.
The reference timing source 14 outputs a timing signal Tim ref indicating the reference timing to the base stations 12 and 13.
When the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the transmission unit 12a has the self timing so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref. Set the time of the reference clock.
The receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 as the timing signal Tim1 indicating the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell.
 基地局13の送信部13aは、基準タイミング源14からタイミング信号Timrefを受けると、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングが、そのタイミング信号Timrefが示す基準タイミングと一致するように、自己が有する基準時計の時刻合わせを実施する。
 基地局13の受信部13bは、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefをタイミング遅延部16に転送する。
When the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the reference timing source 14, the transmission unit 13a has the self timing so that the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell matches the reference timing indicated by the timing signal Tim ref. Set the time of the reference clock.
The receiving unit 13 b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the timing delay unit 16.
 タイミング遅延部16は、図1のタイミング遅延部15と同様に、遅延時間Dを設定する。
 この実施の形態2でも、上記実施の形態1と同様に、遅延時間DがT/2に設定されるものとする。
 タイミング遅延部16は、基地局13の受信部13bからタイミング信号Timrefを受けると、そのタイミング信号Timrefを遅延時間Dだけ遅延し、遅延後のタイミング信号Timrefを、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2として制御装置11の受信部11aに送信する。
The timing delay unit 16 sets a delay time D in the same manner as the timing delay unit 15 in FIG.
Also in the second embodiment, it is assumed that the delay time D is set to T / 2 as in the first embodiment.
When the timing delay unit 16 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the receiving unit 13b of the base station 13, the timing delay unit 16 delays the timing signal Tim ref by the delay time D, and transmits the delayed timing signal Tim ref to the time frame in the secondary cell. It transmits to the receiving part 11a of the control apparatus 11 as timing signal Tim2 which shows boundary timing.
 これにより、遅延時間Dが0である場合、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームと、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームとが同期するため、プライマリセルとセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングやフレーム番号が一致する。
 しかし、遅延時間Dが0より大きい場合、プライマリセルとセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングやフレーム番号は一致しない。
 例えば、プライマリセルとセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームのサブフレーム時間がTであるとき、遅延時間DがT/2である場合、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングやフレーム番号は、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングやフレーム番号よりT/2だけ遅れることになる。
 この実施の形態2では、制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11bの処理能力を高めることなく、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理とを実施できることを目的としているため、遅延時間Dが0に設定される場合はなく、例えば、遅延時間DがT/2に設定される。
Thereby, when the delay time D is 0, the time frame in the primary cell and the time frame in the secondary cell are synchronized, and therefore the boundary timing and frame number of the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell match.
However, when the delay time D is greater than 0, the time frame boundary timing and the frame number in the primary cell and the secondary cell do not match.
For example, when the subframe time of the time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell is T and the delay time D is T / 2, the boundary timing and frame number of the time frame in the secondary cell are It will be delayed by T / 2 from the boundary timing and frame number.
In the second embodiment, the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal and the communication resource amount allocated to the second radio signal without increasing the processing capability of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11 Since the purpose is to be able to execute the allocation determination process for Rs2, the delay time D is not set to 0, and for example, the delay time D is set to T / 2.
 制御装置11の受信部11aは、基地局12の受信部12bから転送されたトランスポートブロックTB1の受信品質を示す制御情報と、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim1とを受信する。
 また、制御装置11の受信部11aは、基地局13の受信部13bから転送されたトランスポートブロックTB2の受信品質を示す制御情報と、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2とを受信する。
The receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB1 transferred from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12, and a timing signal Tim1 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell. .
In addition, the reception unit 11a of the control device 11 receives control information indicating the reception quality of the transport block TB2 transferred from the reception unit 13b of the base station 13, and a timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell. Receive.
 ここで、図7は制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11bの処理タイミングと、基地局12,13における送信部12a,13aの処理タイミングとを示すタイミングチャートである。
 図7において、“△”はプライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示し、“∧”はセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示している。
FIG. 7 is a timing chart showing the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11b in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12a and 13a in the base stations 12 and 13.
In FIG. 7, “Δ” indicates the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell, and “∧” indicates the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell.
 制御装置11のリソース割当部11bは、受信部11aにより受信されたタイミング信号Tim1が示すプライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始する。図7では、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を“リソース割当(a)”のように表記している。
 また、制御装置11のリソース割当部11bは、受信部11aにより受信されたタイミング信号Tim2が示すセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始する。図7では、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を“リソース割当(b)”のように表記している。
The resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 starts allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim1 received by the reception unit 11a. . In FIG. 7, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is expressed as “resource allocation (a)”.
Further, the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 performs an allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim2 received by the reception unit 11a. Start. In FIG. 7, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is expressed as “resource allocation (b)”.
 遅延時間DがT/2である場合、図7に示すように、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理が完了したタイミングで、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理が開始される。
 したがって、遅延時間Dが0である場合に、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理とをT/2の処理時間で実施するのに必要なリソース割当部11bの処理能力を100%とすると、遅延時間DがT/2である場合、リソース割当部11bが50%の処理能力を有していれば、通信リソース量Rs1,Rs2の割当決定処理をそれぞれT/2の処理時間で実施することができる。
When the delay time D is T / 2, as shown in FIG. 7, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is started at the timing when the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed.
Therefore, when the delay time D is 0, the resource allocation unit 11b necessary for performing the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 in the processing time of T / 2. Assuming that the processing capacity is 100%, if the delay time D is T / 2, and if the resource allocation unit 11b has a processing capacity of 50%, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amounts Rs1 and Rs2 is set to T / 2 treatment times.
 制御装置11の送信部11cは、リソース割当部11bによる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理が完了すると、リソース割当部11bにより決定された通信リソース量Rs1を基地局12の送信部12aに送信する。
 また、制御装置11の送信部11cは、リソース割当部11bによる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理が完了すると、リソース割当部11bにより決定された通信リソース量Rs2を基地局13の送信部13aに送信する。
When the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 by the resource allocation unit 11b is completed, the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the communication resource amount Rs1 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b to the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12.
Further, the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the communication resource amount Rs2 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b to the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 when the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount Rs2 by the resource allocation unit 11b is completed. To do.
 基地局12の送信部12aは、制御装置11の送信部11cから通信リソース量Rs1を受けると、第1の無線信号として、移動端末2に送信する情報データの中から、その通信リソース量Rs1に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データの切り出しを行う。
 そして、基地局12の送信部12aは、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理を実施する。図7では、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理を“TB構築(a)”のように表記している。
 情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理の開始タイミングは、図7に示すように、遅延時間Dにかかわらず、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理が完了した直後のタイミングである。
 図7では、このTB構築処理の処理時間がT/2である例を示しており、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理とTB構築処理との合計の処理時間が、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームのサブフレーム時間Tと一致している。
When the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 receives the communication resource amount Rs1 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission resource amount Rs1 is selected from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the first radio signal. The information data corresponding to the corresponding data size is cut out.
Then, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 performs a TB construction process for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB1. In FIG. 7, the TB construction process for storing the cut out information data in the transport block TB1 is represented as “TB construction (a)”.
As shown in FIG. 7, the start timing of the TB construction process for storing the information data in the transport block TB1 is the timing immediately after the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed regardless of the delay time D.
FIG. 7 shows an example in which the processing time of this TB construction processing is T / 2, and the total processing time of the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1 and the TB construction processing is the subframe of the time frame in the primary cell. It coincides with the frame time T.
 基地局13の送信部13aは、制御装置11の送信部11cから通信リソース量Rs2を受けると、第2の無線信号として、移動端末2に送信する情報データの中から、その通信リソース量Rs2に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データの切り出しを行う。
 そして、基地局13の送信部13aは、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理を実施する。図7では、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理を“TB構築(b)”のように表記している。
 情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理の開始タイミングは、図7に示すように、遅延時間Dにかかわらず、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理が完了した直後のタイミングである。
 遅延時間DがT/2である場合、図7に示すように、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理が完了したタイミングで、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理が開始されるため、情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理が完了したタイミングで、情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理が開始される。
When the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 receives the communication resource amount Rs2 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission resource amount Rs2 is selected from the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the second radio signal. The information data corresponding to the corresponding data size is cut out.
Then, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 performs TB construction processing for storing the extracted information data in the transport block TB2. In FIG. 7, the TB construction process for storing the cut out information data in the transport block TB2 is expressed as “TB construction (b)”.
As shown in FIG. 7, the start timing of the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB2 is the timing immediately after the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is completed, regardless of the delay time D.
When the delay time D is T / 2, as shown in FIG. 7, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 is started at the timing when the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 is completed. At the timing when the TB construction process stored in the port block TB1 is completed, the TB construction process for storing information data in the transport block TB2 is started.
 基地局12の送信部12aは、TB構築処理が完了すると、次のサブフレームの制御チャネルにリソース割当部11bにより決定された通信リソース量Rs1を示す制御情報を含めるとともに、同じサブフレームのデータチャネルにトランスポートブロックTB1を含め、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの次の境界タイミングで、プライマリセルを用いて、その制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB1を移動端末2の通信部21に送信する。
 図7の例では、左から2番目の境界タイミング“△”で、制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB1を移動端末2の通信部21に送信している。
When the TB construction process is completed, the transmitting unit 12a of the base station 12 includes control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 determined by the resource allocating unit 11b in the control channel of the next subframe, and the data channel of the same subframe Including the transport block TB1, the control information and the transport block TB1 are transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell at the next boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell.
In the example of FIG. 7, the control information and the transport block TB1 are transmitted to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 at the second boundary timing “Δ” from the left.
 基地局13の送信部13aは、TB構築処理が完了すると、次のサブフレームの制御チャネルにリソース割当部11bにより決定された通信リソース量Rs2を示す制御情報を含めるとともに、同じサブフレームのデータチャネルにトランスポートブロックTB2を含め、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの次の境界タイミングで、セカンダリセルを用いて、その制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB2を移動端末2の通信部22に送信する。
 図7の例では、左から3番目の境界タイミング“∧”で、制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB2を移動端末2の通信部22に送信している。
When the TB construction process is completed, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 includes the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2 determined by the resource allocation unit 11b in the control channel of the next subframe, and the data channel of the same subframe Including the transport block TB2, the control information and the transport block TB2 are transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using the secondary cell at the next boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell.
In the example of FIG. 7, the control information and the transport block TB2 are transmitted to the communication unit 22 of the mobile terminal 2 at the third boundary timing “か ら” from the left.
 以上で明らかなように、この実施の形態2によれば、制御装置11が、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始し、その時間フレームの境界タイミングから遅延時間Dが経過したタイミングで、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始するように構成したので、制御装置11の処理能力を高めることなく、通信リソース量の割当決定処理を実施することができる効果を奏する。
 即ち、制御装置11は、T/2の時間中に、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理における処理負荷を実行できる処理能力と、通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理における処理負荷とを同時に実行できる処理能力を備えている必要がない。したがって、プライマリセルとセカンダリセルを用いるキャリアアグリゲーションを行う場合でも、制御装置11は、例えば、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理における処理負荷を実行できる処理能力を備えていればよく、制御装置11の処理能力を高める必要がない。
As apparent from the above, according to the second embodiment, the control device 11 starts the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell. Since the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount allocated to the second radio signal is started at the timing when the delay time D has elapsed from the boundary timing of the time frame, without increasing the processing capability of the control device 11, There is an effect that the communication resource amount allocation determination process can be performed.
That is, the control device 11 can simultaneously execute the processing capacity capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 and the processing load in the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 during the time of T / 2. There is no need to have the ability. Therefore, even when performing carrier aggregation using the primary cell and the secondary cell, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example. There is no need to increase processing power.
 この実施の形態2では、タイミング遅延部16が基地局13と制御装置11の間に挿入されているものを示しているが、図8に示すように、タイミング遅延部16が基地局12と制御装置11の間に挿入されているようにしてもよい。
 図8はこの発明の実施の形態2による他の移動通信システムを示す構成図であり、図8において、図6と同一符号は同一または相当部分を示すので説明を省略する。
 タイミング遅延部16が基地局12と制御装置11の間に挿入される場合、セカンダリセルが第1のセルとして扱われ、プライマリセルが第2のセルとして扱われる。
In the second embodiment, the timing delay unit 16 is inserted between the base station 13 and the control device 11, but the timing delay unit 16 controls the base station 12 as shown in FIG. It may be inserted between the devices 11.
FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing another mobile communication system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In FIG. 8, the same reference numerals as those in FIG.
When the timing delay unit 16 is inserted between the base station 12 and the control device 11, the secondary cell is treated as the first cell and the primary cell is treated as the second cell.
 基地局12の受信部12bは、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefをタイミング遅延部16に転送する。
 タイミング遅延部16は、基地局12の受信部12bからタイミング信号Timrefを受けると、そのタイミング信号Timrefを遅延時間Dだけ遅延し、遅延後のタイミング信号Timrefを、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim1として制御装置11の受信部11aに送信する。
 基地局13の受信部13bは、基準タイミング源14から出力されたタイミング信号Timrefを、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2として制御装置11の受信部11aに転送する。
The receiving unit 12 b of the base station 12 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the timing delay unit 16.
When the timing delay unit 16 receives the timing signal Tim ref from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12, the timing delay unit 16 delays the timing signal Tim ref by a delay time D, and transmits the delayed timing signal Tim ref of the time frame in the primary cell. It transmits to the receiving part 11a of the control apparatus 11 as timing signal Tim1 which shows boundary timing.
The receiving unit 13b of the base station 13 transfers the timing signal Tim ref output from the reference timing source 14 to the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 as a timing signal Tim2 indicating the time frame boundary timing in the secondary cell.
 これにより、制御装置11のリソース割当部11bでは、基地局13の受信部13bから転送されたタイミング信号Tim2が示すセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始したのち、タイミング遅延部16から送信されたタイミング信号Tim1が示すプライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングで、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始する。
 この場合も、制御装置11では、例えば、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理における処理負荷を実行できる処理能力を備えていればよく、制御装置11の処理能力を高める必要がない。
Thereby, in the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11, the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal at the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim2 transferred from the reception unit 13b of the base station 13 After the allocation determination process is started, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal is started at the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell indicated by the timing signal Tim1 transmitted from the timing delay unit 16. .
Also in this case, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example, and it is not necessary to increase the processing capability of the control device 11.
 また、この実施の形態2では、タイミング遅延部16が基地局13と制御装置11の間に挿入されているものを示しているが、図9に示すように、タイミング遅延部16が基地局13と制御装置11の間に挿入されているとともに、タイミング遅延部16が基地局12と制御装置11の間に挿入されているようにしてもよい。
 図9はこの発明の実施の形態2による他の移動通信システムを示す構成図であり、図9において、図6と同一符号は同一または相当部分を示すので説明を省略する。
 この場合、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理とがシリアルに実施されるように、2つのタイミング遅延部16が遅延時間Dを設定すればよい。
In the second embodiment, the timing delay unit 16 is inserted between the base station 13 and the control device 11. However, as shown in FIG. And the timing delay unit 16 may be inserted between the base station 12 and the control device 11.
FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing another mobile communication system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In FIG. 9, the same reference numerals as those in FIG.
In this case, two timing delay units are provided so that the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal are performed serially. 16 may set the delay time D.
 基地局13と制御装置11の間に挿入されるタイミング遅延部16が設定する遅延時間をD1、基地局12と制御装置11の間に挿入されるタイミング遅延部16が設定する遅延時間をD2とすると、例えば、その遅延時間D1と遅延時間D2の時間差がT/2であれば、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理と、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理とがシリアルに実施される。
 この場合も、制御装置11では、例えば、通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理における処理負荷を実行できる処理能力を備えていればよく、制御装置11の処理能力を高める必要がない。
The delay time set by the timing delay unit 16 inserted between the base station 13 and the control device 11 is D1, and the delay time set by the timing delay unit 16 inserted between the base station 12 and the control device 11 is D2. Then, for example, if the time difference between the delay time D1 and the delay time D2 is T / 2, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 assigned to the first radio signal and the communication resource amount Rs2 assigned to the second radio signal The allocation determination process is executed serially.
Also in this case, the control device 11 only needs to have a processing capability capable of executing the processing load in the allocation determination processing of the communication resource amount Rs1, for example, and it is not necessary to increase the processing capability of the control device 11.
 また、この実施の形態2では、基地局12,13の送信部12a,13aがTB構築処理を実施するものについて示したが、制御装置11の送信部11cがTB構築処理を実施するようにしてもよい。
 以下、制御装置11の送信部11cがTB構築処理を実施する場合の処理内容を説明する。説明の便宜上、移動通信システムの構成図が図6であるとして説明する。
 図10は制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11bの処理タイミングと、基地局12,13における送信部12a,13aの処理タイミングとを示すタイミングチャートである。
 図10において、SF#0,SF#1,SF#2はサブフレーム番号を示している。
In the second embodiment, the transmission units 12a and 13a of the base stations 12 and 13 perform the TB construction process. However, the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 performs the TB construction process. Also good.
Hereinafter, the processing content when the transmission part 11c of the control apparatus 11 implements TB construction processing will be described. For convenience of explanation, it is assumed that the configuration diagram of the mobile communication system is FIG.
FIG. 10 is a timing chart showing the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11 b in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12 a and 13 a in the base stations 12 and 13.
In FIG. 10, SF # 0, SF # 1, and SF # 2 indicate subframe numbers.
 制御装置11のリソース割当部11bは、基地局12の受信部12bからプライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim1を受けると、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始する。
 図10の例では、SF#0のサブフレーム境界タイミングで、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始している。
 制御装置11のリソース割当部11bは、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理が完了すると、サブフレーム番号と通信リソース量Rs1を含む割当結果メッセージを送信部11cに出力する。
When the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 receives the timing signal Tim1 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell from the reception unit 12b of the base station 12, the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal To start.
In the example of FIG. 10, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal is started at the subframe boundary timing of SF # 0.
When the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 assigned to the first radio signal is completed, the resource assignment unit 11b of the control device 11 outputs an assignment result message including the subframe number and the communication resource amount Rs1 to the transmission unit 11c.
 また、制御装置11のリソース割当部11bは、タイミング遅延部16からセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを示すタイミング信号Tim2を受けると、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始する。
 図10の例では、SF#0のサブフレーム境界タイミングよりT/2の時間だけ遅いタイミングで、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始している。
 制御装置11のリソース割当部11bは、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理が完了すると、サブフレーム番号と通信リソース量Rs2を含む割当結果メッセージを送信部11cに出力する。
In addition, when the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 receives the timing signal Tim2 indicating the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell from the timing delay unit 16, the resource allocation unit 11b performs allocation determination processing for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal. Start.
In the example of FIG. 10, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal is started at a timing later by T / 2 than the subframe boundary timing of SF # 0.
When the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal is completed, the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 outputs an allocation result message including the subframe number and the communication resource amount Rs2 to the transmission unit 11c.
 図11はサブフレーム番号と通信リソース量を含む割当結果メッセージを示す説明図である。
 割当結果メッセージに含まれるサブフレーム番号は、通信リソース量Rs1又はRs2を示す制御情報と、トランスポートブロックTB1又はTB2とが含められるサブフレームを識別する番号である。
 図10の例では、割当結果メッセージに含まれるサブフレーム番号がSF#2となる。
FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram showing an allocation result message including a subframe number and a communication resource amount.
The subframe number included in the allocation result message is a number for identifying a subframe in which the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1 or Rs2 and the transport block TB1 or TB2 are included.
In the example of FIG. 10, the subframe number included in the allocation result message is SF # 2.
 制御装置11の送信部11cは、リソース割当部11bから通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理に対する割当結果メッセージを受けると、第1の無線信号として、移動端末2に送信する情報データの中から、その割当結果メッセージに含まれている通信リソース量Rs1に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データの切り出しを行う。
 そして、制御装置11の送信部11cは、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理を実施する。図10では、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB1に格納するTB構築処理を“TB構築(a)”のように表記している。
 制御装置11の送信部11cは、TB構築処理が完了すると、割当結果メッセージに含まれているサブフレーム番号SF#2と、その通信リソース量Rs1と、そのトランスポートブロックTB1とを基地局12の送信部12aに出力する。
When the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 receives the allocation result message for the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 from the resource allocation unit 11b, it transmits the first radio signal from the information data to be transmitted to the mobile terminal 2. Information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1 included in the allocation result message is cut out.
And the transmission part 11c of the control apparatus 11 implements TB construction | assembly process which stores the cut-out information data in transport block TB1. In FIG. 10, the TB construction process for storing the cut-out information data in the transport block TB1 is represented as “TB construction (a)”.
When the TB construction process is completed, the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the subframe number SF # 2, the communication resource amount Rs1, and the transport block TB1 included in the allocation result message to the base station 12. It outputs to the transmission part 12a.
 また、制御装置11の送信部11cは、リソース割当部11bから通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理に対する割当結果メッセージを受けると、第2の無線信号として、移動端末2に送信する情報データの中から、その割当結果メッセージに含まれている通信リソース量Rs2に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データの切り出しを行う。
 そして、制御装置11の送信部11cは、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理を実施する。図10では、その切り出した情報データをトランスポートブロックTB2に格納するTB構築処理を“TB構築(b)”のように表記している。
 制御装置11の送信部11cは、TB構築処理が完了すると、割当結果メッセージに含まれているサブフレーム番号SF#2と、その通信リソース量Rs2と、そのトランスポートブロックTB2とを基地局13の送信部13aに出力する。
When the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 receives the allocation result message for the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 from the resource allocation unit 11b, the transmission unit 11c transmits the second radio signal from the information data to be transmitted to the mobile terminal 2. The information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs2 included in the allocation result message is cut out.
And the transmission part 11c of the control apparatus 11 implements TB construction | assembly process which stores the cut-out information data in transport block TB2. In FIG. 10, the TB construction process for storing the cut out information data in the transport block TB2 is expressed as “TB construction (b)”.
When the TB construction process is completed, the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11 transmits the subframe number SF # 2, the communication resource amount Rs2, and the transport block TB2 included in the allocation result message to the base station 13. It outputs to the transmission part 13a.
 基地局12の送信部12aは、制御装置11の送信部11cからフレーム番号SF#2、通信リソース量Rs1及びトランスポートブロックTB1を受けると、サブフレーム番号SF#2のサブフレームにおける制御チャネルに、その通信リソース量Rs1を示す制御情報を含め、サブフレーム番号SF#2のサブフレームにおけるデータチャネルにトランスポートブロックTB1を含める。
 そして、基地局12の送信部12aは、プライマリセルを用いて、その制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB1を移動端末2の通信部21に送信する。
Upon receiving the frame number SF # 2, the communication resource amount Rs1, and the transport block TB1 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 sends the control channel in the subframe of the subframe number SF # 2 to the control channel. Including the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs1, the transport block TB1 is included in the data channel in the subframe of the subframe number SF # 2.
Then, the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 transmits the control information and the transport block TB1 to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell.
 基地局13の送信部13aは、制御装置11の送信部11cからフレーム番号SF#2、通信リソース量Rs2及びトランスポートブロックTB2を受けると、サブフレーム番号SF#2のサブフレームにおける制御チャネルに、その通信リソース量Rs2を示す制御情報を含め、サブフレーム番号SF#2のサブフレームにおけるデータチャネルにトランスポートブロックTB2を含める。
 そして、基地局13の送信部13aは、セカンダリセルを用いて、その制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB2を移動端末2の通信部22に送信する。
When receiving the frame number SF # 2, the communication resource amount Rs2, and the transport block TB2 from the transmission unit 11c of the control device 11, the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 sets the control channel in the subframe of the subframe number SF # 2. Including the control information indicating the communication resource amount Rs2, the transport block TB2 is included in the data channel in the subframe of the subframe number SF # 2.
And the transmission part 13a of the base station 13 transmits the control information and transport block TB2 to the communication part 22 of the mobile terminal 2 using a secondary cell.
 ここでは、基地局12の送信部12aが、プライマリセルを用いて、その制御情報とトランスポートブロックTB1を移動端末2の通信部21に送信するタイミングが、SF#0のサブフレーム境界タイミングより2つ先のサブフレームである例を示している。
 しかし、これは一例に過ぎず、例えば、SF#0のサブフレーム境界タイミングより1つ先のサブフレームであるとすれば、図7に示すタイミングチャートと同じタイミングとなる。
Here, the timing at which the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 transmits the control information and the transport block TB1 to the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2 using the primary cell is 2 from the subframe boundary timing of SF # 0. The example which is a next sub-frame is shown.
However, this is merely an example. For example, if the subframe is one subframe ahead of the subframe boundary timing of SF # 0, the timing is the same as the timing chart shown in FIG.
実施の形態3.
 上記実施の形態1では、図3に示すように、制御装置11のリソース割当部11bが、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始してから、基地局12の送信部12aによるトランスポートブロックTB1等の送信が完了するまでに要する所要時間が2Tの時間である。また、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始してから、基地局13の送信部13aによるトランスポートブロックTB2等の送信が完了するまでに要する所要時間が2Tの時間である。したがって、両者の所要時間に差が生じない。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 starts the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal, and then the transmission of the base station 12 The time required for the transmission of the transport block TB1 and the like by the unit 12a is 2T. Also, the time required for the transmission of the transport block TB2 and the like by the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 after the start of the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 allocated to the second radio signal is 2T. It is. Therefore, there is no difference in the required time between the two.
 これに対して、上記実施の形態2では、図7に示すように、制御装置11のリソース割当部11bが、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始してから、基地局12の送信部12aによるトランスポートブロックTB1等の送信が完了するまでに要する所要時間が2Tの時間である。また、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始してから、基地局13の送信部13aによるトランスポートブロックTB2等の送信が完了するまでに要する所要時間が2.5Tの時間である。したがって、両者の所要時間に差が生じており、基地局12と比べて、基地局13での通信遅延時間が増加している。 In contrast, in the second embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 7, after the resource allocation unit 11b of the control device 11 starts the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal, The time required for the transmission of the transport block TB1 and the like by the transmission unit 12a of the base station 12 is 2T. In addition, the time required for the transmission of the transport block TB2 and the like by the transmission unit 13a of the base station 13 after the start of the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal is 2.5T. Is the time. Therefore, there is a difference in the required time between them, and the communication delay time at the base station 13 is increased as compared with the base station 12.
 基地局12,13による送信アプリケーションが、例えば、ファイル転送のようなアプリケーションの場合、実用上問題になることは少ないと考えられるが、リアルタイム性を要求するアプリケーションの場合、基地局13での通信遅延時間の増加が許容されない場合もあり得る。
 この実施の形態3では、低遅延が要求される情報データについての通信遅延時間の増加を抑えることが可能な移動通信システムについて説明する。
 即ち、この実施の形態3では、制御装置11が、移動端末2に送信する情報データの許容遅延時間が第1の遅延時間であれば、当該情報データを第1の無線信号に含め、移動端末2に送信する情報データの許容遅延時間が第1の遅延時間より長い第2の遅延時間であれば、当該情報データを第2の無線信号に含める。
 そして、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1を決定し、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2を決定する移動通信システムについて説明する。
When the transmission application by the base stations 12 and 13 is an application such as a file transfer, for example, it is considered that there is little problem in practical use. There may be cases where an increase in time is not allowed.
In the third embodiment, a mobile communication system capable of suppressing an increase in communication delay time for information data requiring low delay will be described.
That is, in the third embodiment, if the allowable delay time of the information data transmitted from the control device 11 to the mobile terminal 2 is the first delay time, the information data is included in the first radio signal, and the mobile terminal If the allowable delay time of the information data to be transmitted to the second delay time is longer than the first delay time, the information data is included in the second radio signal.
A mobile communication system that determines the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal and determines the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal will be described.
 図12はこの発明の実施の形態3による移動通信システムを示す構成図であり、図12において、図6と同一符号は同一または相当部分を示すので説明を省略する。
 制御装置11のリソース割当部11dは移動端末2に送信する情報データに対応する下り要求遅延クラスが低遅延クラスであれば、当該情報データを第1の無線信号に含め、移動端末2に送信する情報データに対応する下り要求遅延クラスが高遅延クラスであれば、当該情報データを第2の無線信号に含める。低遅延クラスの情報データは、許容される遅延時間が小さい情報データを意味し、高遅延クラスの情報データ、許容される遅延時間が大きい情報データを意味する。
 また、制御装置11のリソース割当部11dは図6のリソース割当部11bと同様に、受信部11aによりタイミング信号Tim1が受信されたタイミングで、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始し、受信部11aによりタイミング信号Tim2が受信されたタイミングで、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始する。
FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a mobile communication system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In FIG. 12, the same reference numerals as those in FIG.
If the downlink request delay class corresponding to the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 is a low delay class, the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 includes the information data in the first radio signal and transmits the information data to the mobile terminal 2. If the downlink request delay class corresponding to the information data is the high delay class, the information data is included in the second radio signal. Low delay class information data means information data with a small allowable delay time, high delay class information data, and information data with a large allowable delay time.
Similarly to the resource allocation unit 11b of FIG. 6, the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 determines the allocation of the communication resource amount Rs1 allocated to the first radio signal at the timing when the timing signal Tim1 is received by the reception unit 11a. The process is started, and the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal is started at the timing when the reception unit 11a receives the timing signal Tim2.
 ここでは、制御装置11のリソース割当部11dが、図6の移動通信システムに適用される例を示しているが、これは一例に過ぎず、例えば、図1の移動通信システムに適用されるものであってもよい。
 また、制御装置11のリソース割当部11dが、図4又は図8の移動通信システムに適用されるものであってもよいが、この場合、リソース割当部11dは、移動端末2に送信する情報データに対応する下り要求遅延クラスが低遅延クラスであれば、当該情報データを第2の無線信号に含め、移動端末2に送信する情報データに対応する下り要求遅延クラスが高遅延クラスであれば、当該情報データを第1の無線信号に含める。
Here, an example is shown in which the resource allocating unit 11d of the control device 11 is applied to the mobile communication system of FIG. 6, but this is only an example, and for example, it is applied to the mobile communication system of FIG. It may be.
Further, the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 may be applied to the mobile communication system of FIG. 4 or FIG. 8, but in this case, the resource allocation unit 11d transmits information data to the mobile terminal 2 If the downlink request delay class corresponding to is a low delay class, the information data is included in the second radio signal, and if the downlink request delay class corresponding to the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 is a high delay class, The information data is included in the first wireless signal.
 遅延クラス出力部24は情報データのデータフォームに対応する下り要求遅延クラスを制御部23に出力する処理を実施する。
 制御部23は上記実施の形態1,2と同様に、通信部21,22の送信部21b,22bに対して、通信部21,22の受信部21a,22aにより測定された受信品質を示す制御情報を送信する旨の指令を出力するなどの制御を行うほか、遅延クラス出力部24から出力された下り要求遅延クラスを、通信部21,22の送信部21b,22bを介して、下り要求遅延クラスを基地局装置1に送信する。
The delay class output unit 24 performs a process of outputting a downlink request delay class corresponding to the data form of the information data to the control unit 23.
Similarly to the first and second embodiments, the control unit 23 controls the transmission units 21b and 22b of the communication units 21 and 22 to indicate the reception quality measured by the reception units 21a and 22a of the communication units 21 and 22. In addition to performing control such as outputting a command to transmit information, the downlink request delay class output from the delay class output unit 24 is transmitted to the downlink request delay via the transmission units 21b and 22b of the communication units 21 and 22. The class is transmitted to the base station apparatus 1.
 図13は移動端末2の遅延クラス出力部24を示す構成図である。
 図13において、クライアント部31は例えばCPUを実装している半導体集積回路、あるいは、ワンチップマイコンなどから構成されており、移動端末2が実行するアプリケーションにより通信される情報データのデータフォームを遅延クラス設定部33に出力する処理を実施する。
 移動端末2が実行するアプリケーションとしては、例えば、チャットサービスを行うアプリケーションなどが考えられ、情報データのデータフォームとしては、文字、音声、映像、ファイルなどが考えられる。
FIG. 13 is a configuration diagram showing the delay class output unit 24 of the mobile terminal 2.
In FIG. 13, the client unit 31 is composed of, for example, a semiconductor integrated circuit on which a CPU is mounted, a one-chip microcomputer, or the like. The data form of information data communicated by an application executed by the mobile terminal 2 is a delay class. Processing to output to the setting unit 33 is performed.
As an application executed by the mobile terminal 2, for example, an application for performing a chat service can be considered, and as a data form of the information data, characters, voices, videos, files, and the like are considered.
 遅延クラス記憶部32は例えばRAMやハードディスクなどの記憶装置で実現されるものであり、情報データのデータフォームに対応する下り要求遅延クラスを記憶している。
 例えば、アプリケーションにより通信される情報データのデータフォームが音声や映像であれば、下り要求遅延クラスとして、許容される遅延時間が小さい低遅延クラスが記憶され、情報データのデータフォームが文字やファイルであれば、下り要求遅延クラスとして、許容される遅延時間が大きい高遅延クラスが記憶されている。
 ただし、遅延クラス記憶部32に記憶されているデータフォームに対応する下り要求遅延クラスは、あくまでも一例である。
The delay class storage unit 32 is realized by a storage device such as a RAM or a hard disk, for example, and stores a downlink request delay class corresponding to the data form of the information data.
For example, if the data form of information data communicated by an application is audio or video, a low delay class with a small allowable delay time is stored as a downlink request delay class, and the data form of information data is a character or file. If there is, a high delay class having a large allowable delay time is stored as the downlink request delay class.
However, the downlink request delay class corresponding to the data form stored in the delay class storage unit 32 is merely an example.
 遅延クラス設定部33は例えばCPUを実装している半導体集積回路、あるいは、ワンチップマイコンなどから構成されており、遅延クラス記憶部32に記憶されている下り要求遅延クラスの中から、クライアント部31から出力されたデータフォームに対応する下り要求遅延クラスを取得し、その下り要求遅延クラスを制御部23に出力する。 The delay class setting unit 33 is composed of, for example, a semiconductor integrated circuit on which a CPU is mounted, a one-chip microcomputer, or the like, and the client unit 31 out of the downlink request delay classes stored in the delay class storage unit 32. The downlink request delay class corresponding to the data form output from is acquired, and the downlink request delay class is output to the control unit 23.
 次に動作について説明する。
 移動端末2における遅延クラス出力部24のクライアント部31は、移動端末2が実行するアプリケーションにより通信される情報データのデータフォームを遅延クラス設定部33に出力する。
 遅延クラス出力部24の遅延クラス設定部33は、クライアント部31から情報データのデータフォームを受けると、遅延クラス記憶部32に記憶されている下り要求遅延クラスの中から、そのデータフォームに対応する下り要求遅延クラスを取得する。
 例えば、アプリケーションにより通信される情報データのデータフォームが音声や映像であれば、下り要求遅延クラスとして、許容される遅延時間が小さい低遅延クラスを取得する。
 また、アプリケーションにより通信される情報データのデータフォームが文字やファイルであれば、下り要求遅延クラスとして、許容される遅延時間が大きい高遅延クラスを取得する。
Next, the operation will be described.
The client unit 31 of the delay class output unit 24 in the mobile terminal 2 outputs a data form of information data communicated by an application executed by the mobile terminal 2 to the delay class setting unit 33.
When the delay class setting unit 33 of the delay class output unit 24 receives the data form of the information data from the client unit 31, the delay class setting unit 33 corresponds to the data form from among the downlink request delay classes stored in the delay class storage unit 32. Get downlink request delay class.
For example, if the data form of the information data communicated by the application is audio or video, a low delay class with a small allowable delay time is acquired as the downlink request delay class.
If the data form of the information data communicated by the application is a character or a file, a high delay class having a large allowable delay time is acquired as the downlink request delay class.
 遅延クラス出力部24の遅延クラス設定部33は、情報データのデータフォームに対応する下り要求遅延クラスを取得すると、図14に示すように、情報データID(IDentification)と下り要求遅延クラスを含む遅延クラスメッセージを制御情報として制御部23に出力する。情報データIDは情報データを識別するIDである。
 図14は情報データIDと下り要求遅延クラスを含む遅延クラスメッセージを示す説明図である。
 制御部23は、遅延クラス出力部24の遅延クラス設定部33から遅延クラスメッセージである制御情報を受けると、その制御情報を通信部21に出力する。
 通信部21の送信部21bは、制御部23から遅延クラスメッセージである制御情報を受けると、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの上り制御チャネルに、その制御情報を含め、プライマリセルを用いて、その制御情報を基地局12に送信する。
When the delay class setting unit 33 of the delay class output unit 24 acquires the downlink request delay class corresponding to the data form of the information data, as shown in FIG. 14, the delay including the information data ID (IDentification) and the downlink request delay class The class message is output to the control unit 23 as control information. The information data ID is an ID for identifying information data.
FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram showing a delay class message including an information data ID and a downlink request delay class.
When receiving control information that is a delay class message from the delay class setting unit 33 of the delay class output unit 24, the control unit 23 outputs the control information to the communication unit 21.
When receiving the control information that is a delay class message from the control unit 23, the transmission unit 21b of the communication unit 21 includes the control information in the uplink control channel of the time frame in the primary cell and uses the primary cell to control the control information. Is transmitted to the base station 12.
 ここでは、制御部23が、遅延クラスメッセージである制御情報を通信部21に出力しているが、通信部22に出力するようにしてもよい。
 通信部22の送信部22bは、制御部23から遅延クラスメッセージである制御情報を受けると、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの上り制御チャネルに、その制御情報を含め、セカンダリセルを用いて、その制御情報を基地局13に送信する。
 また、ここでは、制御情報を制御チャネルに含めるようにしているが、制御情報をデータチャネルに含めるようにしてもよい。
Here, the control unit 23 outputs the control information, which is a delay class message, to the communication unit 21, but the control information may be output to the communication unit 22.
When receiving the control information that is a delay class message from the control unit 23, the transmission unit 22b of the communication unit 22 includes the control information in the uplink control channel of the time frame in the secondary cell, and uses the secondary cell to control the control information. Is transmitted to the base station 13.
In this example, the control information is included in the control channel, but the control information may be included in the data channel.
 基地局12の受信部12bは、移動端末2の通信部21から送信された遅延クラスメッセージである制御情報を受信すると、その制御情報を制御装置11に転送する。
 制御装置11の受信部11aは、基地局12の受信部12bにより転送された制御情報を受信し、その制御情報をリソース割当部11dに出力する。
 制御装置11のリソース割当部11dは、制御装置11の受信部11aから出力された制御情報に含まれている下り要求遅延クラスが低遅延クラスであれば、その制御情報に含まれている情報データIDが示す情報データを第1の無線信号に含める。
 制御装置11のリソース割当部11dは、制御装置11の受信部11aから出力された制御情報に含まれている下り要求遅延クラスが高遅延クラスであれば、その制御情報に含まれている情報データIDが示す情報データを第2の無線信号に含める。
 図15は制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11dの処理内容を示すフローチャートである。
 以下、図15を参照しながら、リソース割当部11dの処理内容を具体的に説明する。
When receiving the control information that is a delay class message transmitted from the communication unit 21 of the mobile terminal 2, the receiving unit 12 b of the base station 12 transfers the control information to the control device 11.
The receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 receives the control information transferred by the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12, and outputs the control information to the resource allocating unit 11d.
If the downlink request delay class included in the control information output from the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 is a low delay class, the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 includes information data included in the control information. Information data indicated by the ID is included in the first radio signal.
If the downlink request delay class included in the control information output from the reception unit 11a of the control device 11 is a high delay class, the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 includes information data included in the control information. Information data indicated by the ID is included in the second radio signal.
FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing the processing contents of the resource allocation unit 11d in the control device 11.
Hereinafter, the processing content of the resource allocation unit 11d will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
 制御装置11のリソース割当部11dは、制御装置11の受信部11aが基地局12の受信部12bから送信された遅延クラスメッセージである制御情報を受信することで、制御装置11の受信部11aから制御情報を受けると(図15のステップST1:YESの場合)、その制御情報に含まれている下り要求遅延クラスが低遅延クラスであるか否かを判定する(ステップST2)。
 リソース割当部11dは、その制御情報に含まれている下り要求遅延クラスが低遅延クラスであれば(ステップST2:YESの場合)、移動端末2に送信する複数の情報データのうち、その制御情報に含まれている情報データIDが示す情報データを第1の無線信号に含める(ステップST3)。
 リソース割当部11dは、その制御情報に含まれている下り要求遅延クラスが高遅延クラスであれば(ステップST2:NOの場合)、移動端末2に送信する複数の情報データのうち、その制御情報に含まれている情報データIDが示す情報データを第2の無線信号に含める(ステップST4)。
The resource allocation unit 11 d of the control device 11 receives the control information that is a delay class message transmitted from the reception unit 12 b of the base station 12 by the reception unit 11 a of the control device 11, thereby receiving the control information from the reception unit 11 a of the control device 11. When the control information is received (step ST1: YES in FIG. 15), it is determined whether or not the downlink request delay class included in the control information is a low delay class (step ST2).
If the downlink request delay class included in the control information is a low delay class (step ST2: YES), the resource allocation unit 11d includes the control information among a plurality of information data to be transmitted to the mobile terminal 2. Is included in the first radio signal (step ST3).
If the downlink request delay class included in the control information is the high delay class (step ST2: NO), the resource allocation unit 11d controls the control information among a plurality of information data to be transmitted to the mobile terminal 2. Is included in the second radio signal (step ST4).
 リソース割当部11dは、制御装置11の受信部11aが基地局12の受信部12bから送信された遅延クラスメッセージである制御情報を受信していないとき(ステップST1:NOの場合)、基地局12の受信部12bから送信されたタイミング信号Tim1を受信することで、制御装置11の受信部11aからタイミング信号Tim1を受けると(ステップST5:YESの場合)、図6のリソース割当部11bと同様に、受信部11aによりタイミング信号Tim1が受信されたタイミングで、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始して、通信リソース量Rs1を決定する(ステップST6)。 When the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 has not received control information that is a delay class message transmitted from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 (step ST1: NO), the resource allocating unit 11d By receiving the timing signal Tim1 transmitted from the receiving unit 12b, and receiving the timing signal Tim1 from the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 (step ST5: YES), similarly to the resource allocation unit 11b of FIG. Then, at the timing when the reception unit 11a receives the timing signal Tim1, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 assigned to the first radio signal is started to determine the communication resource amount Rs1 (step ST6).
 リソース割当部11dは、第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1を決定すると、その通信リソース量Rs1に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを送信するために、プライマリセルの通信リソースを利用しても、未だプライマリセルの通信リソースに残余があるか否かを判定する(ステップST7)。
 リソース割当部11dは、プライマリセルの通信リソースに残余がある場合(ステップST7:YESの場合)、第2の無線信号に含めている情報データのうち、プライマリセルの通信リソースにおける残余のデータサイズと同サイズ以下の情報データを第1の無線信号に含めなおし、当該第1の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs1の割当決定処理を開始して、通信リソース量Rs1を決定する(ステップST8)。
 リソース割当部11dは、プライマリセルの通信リソースに残余がない場合(ステップST7:NOの場合)、ステップST1の処理に戻る。
When the resource allocation unit 11d determines the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal, the resource allocation unit 11d uses the communication resource of the primary cell to transmit information data corresponding to the data size corresponding to the communication resource amount Rs1. In step ST7, it is determined whether there is still a remaining communication resource in the primary cell.
When there is a residual in the communication resource of the primary cell (in the case of YES at step ST7), the resource allocation unit 11d determines the remaining data size in the communication resource of the primary cell among the information data included in the second radio signal. Information data equal to or smaller than the same size is included in the first radio signal, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs1 to be allocated to the first radio signal is started, and the communication resource amount Rs1 is determined (step ST8).
If there is no remaining communication resource of the primary cell (step ST7: NO), the resource allocation unit 11d returns to the process of step ST1.
 リソース割当部11dは、制御装置11の受信部11aが基地局12の受信部12bから送信された遅延クラスメッセージである制御情報を受信していないとき(ステップST1:NOの場合)、タイミング遅延部16から送信されたタイミング信号Tim2を受信することで、制御装置11の受信部11aからタイミング信号Tim2を受けると(ステップST5:NOの場合、ステップST9:YESの場合)、図6のリソース割当部11bと同様に、受信部11aによりタイミング信号Tim2が受信されたタイミングで、第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理を開始して、通信リソース量Rs2を決定する(ステップST10)。
 この通信リソース量Rs2の割当決定処理では、ステップST8において、既に通信リソース量Rs1が決定されている情報データは処理の対象外される。
 なお、制御装置11の受信部11aからタイミング信号Tim2を受けていなければ(ステップST5:NOの場合、ステップST9:NOの場合)、ステップST1の処理に戻る。
When the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 has not received control information that is a delay class message transmitted from the receiving unit 12b of the base station 12 (step ST1: NO), the resource allocating unit 11d 16 receives the timing signal Tim2 from the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 by receiving the timing signal Tim2 (step ST5: NO, step ST9: YES), the resource allocation unit of FIG. Similarly to 11b, at the timing when the reception unit 11a receives the timing signal Tim2, the allocation determination process for the communication resource amount Rs2 to be allocated to the second radio signal is started to determine the communication resource amount Rs2 (step ST10). .
In this communication resource amount Rs2 allocation determination process, in step ST8, information data for which the communication resource amount Rs1 has already been determined is excluded from the processing target.
If the timing signal Tim2 is not received from the receiving unit 11a of the control device 11 (in the case of step ST5: NO, in the case of step ST9: NO), the process returns to step ST1.
 以上で明らかなように、この実施の形態3によれば、制御装置11のリソース割当部11dが、移動端末2に送信する情報データに対応する下り要求遅延クラスが低遅延クラスであれば、当該情報データを第1の無線信号に含め、移動端末2に送信する情報データに対応する下り要求遅延クラスが高遅延クラスであれば、当該情報データを第2の無線信号に含めるように構成したので、制御装置11の処理能力を高めることなく、通信リソース量の割当決定処理を実施することができるほか、低遅延が要求される情報データについての通信遅延時間の増加を抑えることができる効果を奏する。 As is apparent from the above, according to the third embodiment, if the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 has the downlink request delay class corresponding to the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 as the low delay class, Since the information data is included in the first radio signal and the downlink request delay class corresponding to the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 is a high delay class, the information data is included in the second radio signal. In addition to being able to perform the allocation determination process of the communication resource amount without increasing the processing capacity of the control device 11, it is possible to suppress an increase in communication delay time for information data requiring low delay. .
 この実施の形態3では、移動端末2が、制御チャネルを用いて、下り要求遅延クラスを含む遅延クラスメッセージを制御情報として基地局装置1に送信するものを示したが、基地局装置1が移動端末2に対して、第1及び第2の無線信号の送信を開始する前に、移動端末2と基地局装置1が呼制御プロトコルを実施することで、下り要求遅延クラスを含む遅延クラスメッセージを送受信するようにしてもよい。 In the third embodiment, the mobile terminal 2 transmits the delay class message including the downlink request delay class to the base station apparatus 1 as control information using the control channel. However, the base station apparatus 1 moves Before starting the transmission of the first and second radio signals to the terminal 2, the mobile terminal 2 and the base station apparatus 1 implement the call control protocol, so that the delay class message including the downlink request delay class is transmitted. You may make it transmit / receive.
 この実施の形態3では、移動端末2が、低遅延クラス又は高遅延クラスを示す下り要求遅延クラスを含む遅延クラスメッセージを制御情報として基地局装置1に送信するものを示したが、移動端末2が、下り要求遅延クラスが低遅延クラスである場合に限り、その下り要求遅延クラスを含む遅延クラスメッセージを制御情報として基地局装置1に送信し、基地局装置1では、移動端末2から遅延クラスメッセージが送信されてこなければ、下り要求遅延クラスが高遅延クラスであると判断するようにしてもよい。
 この場合、下り要求遅延クラスが高遅延クラスである場合の遅延クラスメッセージの送信を省略することができる。
In the third embodiment, the mobile terminal 2 transmits a delay class message including a downlink request delay class indicating a low delay class or a high delay class to the base station apparatus 1 as control information. However, only when the downlink request delay class is a low delay class, a delay class message including the downlink request delay class is transmitted as control information to the base station apparatus 1, and the base station apparatus 1 transmits a delay class message from the mobile terminal 2. If no message is transmitted, it may be determined that the downlink request delay class is a high delay class.
In this case, transmission of a delay class message when the downlink request delay class is a high delay class can be omitted.
 この実施の形態3では、下り要求遅延クラスが、低遅延クラスと高遅延クラスの2クラスに分類されている例を示したが、下り要求遅延クラスが3クラス以上に分類されているものであってもよい。
 下り要求遅延クラスが3クラス以上に分類される場合、例えば、3種類以上のセルを用いる移動通信システムに適用することができる。
In the third embodiment, an example is shown in which the downlink request delay class is classified into two classes of a low delay class and a high delay class. However, the downlink request delay class is classified into three or more classes. May be.
When the downlink request delay class is classified into three or more classes, it can be applied to, for example, a mobile communication system using three or more types of cells.
 この実施の形態3では、基地局12,13が、通信リソース量Rs1,Rs2を示す制御情報と、トランスポートブロックTB1,TB2とを移動端末2に送信するものを示したが、制御装置11が、プライマリセルでの第1の無線信号の通信遅延時間や、セカンダリセルでの第2の無線信号の通信遅延時間を基地局12,13及び移動端末2に通知するようにしてもよい。 In the third embodiment, the base stations 12 and 13 transmit the control information indicating the communication resource amounts Rs1 and Rs2 and the transport blocks TB1 and TB2 to the mobile terminal 2, but the control device 11 The communication delay time of the first radio signal in the primary cell and the communication delay time of the second radio signal in the secondary cell may be notified to the base stations 12 and 13 and the mobile terminal 2.
 例えば、制御装置11は、プライマリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングから、制御情報及びトランスポートブロックTB1の送信完了に要するまでの遅延時間(以下、「プライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間」と称する)を含むメッセージを基地局12に出力し、セカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングから、制御情報及びトランスポートブロックTB2の送信完了に要するまでの遅延時間(以下、「セカンダリセル側の下り送信遅延時間」と称する)を含むメッセージを基地局13に出力する。
 基地局12は、制御装置11から出力されたプライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間を含むメッセージを移動端末2に送信し、基地局13は、制御装置11から出力されたセカンダリセル側の下り送信遅延時間を含むメッセージを移動端末2に送信する。
 移動端末2は、基地局12から送信されたメッセージを受信すると、そのメッセージに含まれているプライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間を認識し、基地局13から送信されたメッセージを受信すると、そのメッセージに含まれているセカンダリセル側の下り送信遅延時間を認識することができる。
For example, the control device 11 refers to a delay time from the time frame boundary timing in the primary cell to the time required to complete transmission of the control information and the transport block TB1 (hereinafter referred to as “primary cell side downlink transmission delay time”). A message including the delay time from the boundary timing of the time frame in the secondary cell to the completion of transmission of the control information and transport block TB2 (hereinafter referred to as “downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side”) A message including “
The base station 12 transmits a message including the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side output from the control device 11 to the mobile terminal 2, and the base station 13 transmits the downlink transmission delay on the secondary cell side output from the control device 11. A message including the time is transmitted to the mobile terminal 2.
When the mobile terminal 2 receives the message transmitted from the base station 12, the mobile terminal 2 recognizes the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side included in the message, and receives the message transmitted from the base station 13, the message The downstream transmission delay time on the secondary cell side included in the can be recognized.
 このとき、移動端末2が、クライアント部31から出力される情報データのデータフォームと、通信遅延時間の許容最大値とが対応付けられているテーブルを保持するようにすれば、移動端末2は、そのデータフォームに対応する通信遅延時間の許容最大値と、基地局12,13から送信されたメッセージに含まれている下り送信遅延時間とを比較することで、下り送信遅延時間が許容最大値以内となるセルを選択することが可能になる。
 例えば、セカンダリセル側の下り送信遅延時間は、通信遅延時間の許容最大値より大きいが、プライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間が通信遅延時間の許容最大値以内であれば、下り送信遅延時間が許容最大値以内となるセルとして、プライマリセルを選択することが可能になる。
At this time, if the mobile terminal 2 holds a table in which the data form of the information data output from the client unit 31 is associated with the allowable maximum value of the communication delay time, the mobile terminal 2 By comparing the allowable maximum value of the communication delay time corresponding to the data form with the downlink transmission delay time included in the message transmitted from the base station 12 or 13, the downlink transmission delay time is within the allowable maximum value. It becomes possible to select a cell.
For example, the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side is larger than the maximum allowable communication delay time, but if the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side is within the maximum allowable communication delay time, the downlink transmission delay time is allowed. The primary cell can be selected as a cell that is within the maximum value.
 このとき、制御装置11のリソース割当部11dが、移動端末2から送信された制御情報を参照して、情報データのデータフォームとセルの対応関係を記憶するように構成されていれば、リソース割当部11dは、記憶している対応関係を参照して、移動端末2に送信する情報データのデータフォームに対応するセルがプライマリセルであれば、その情報データを第1の無線信号に含めることができる。
 また、リソース割当部11dは、移動端末2に送信する情報データのデータフォームに対応するセルがセカンダリセルであれば、その情報データを第2の無線信号に含めることができる。
At this time, if the resource allocation unit 11d of the control device 11 is configured to store the correspondence between the data form of the information data and the cell with reference to the control information transmitted from the mobile terminal 2, the resource allocation If the cell corresponding to the data form of the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 is a primary cell with reference to the stored correspondence, the unit 11d may include the information data in the first radio signal. it can.
Moreover, if the cell corresponding to the data form of the information data transmitted to the mobile terminal 2 is a secondary cell, the resource allocation unit 11d can include the information data in the second radio signal.
 ここでは、基地局12が、プライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間を含むメッセージを移動端末2に送信し、基地局13が、セカンダリセル側の下り送信遅延時間を含むメッセージを移動端末2に送信するものを示したが、基地局12が、プライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間を含むメッセージのほかに、セカンダリセル側の下り送信遅延時間を含むメッセージを移動端末2に送信するようにしてもよいし、基地局13が、セカンダリセル側の下り送信遅延時間を含むメッセージのほかに、プライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間を含むメッセージを移動端末2に送信するようにしてもよい。
 また、基地局12,13が、無線リソース制御信号であるRRC個別信号によって、下り送信遅延時間を含むメッセージを事前に移動端末2に配信するようにしてもよい。
Here, the base station 12 transmits a message including the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side to the mobile terminal 2, and the base station 13 transmits a message including the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side to the mobile terminal 2. Although shown, the base station 12 may transmit a message including the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side to the mobile terminal 2 in addition to the message including the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side. The base station 13 may transmit a message including the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side to the mobile terminal 2 in addition to the message including the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side.
Further, the base stations 12 and 13 may deliver a message including the downlink transmission delay time to the mobile terminal 2 in advance by an RRC dedicated signal that is a radio resource control signal.
 基地局12,13から移動端末2に送信されるメッセージに含まれる下り送信遅延時間としては、例えば、マイクロ秒などの時間が想定されるが、プライマリセル及びセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームでのサブフレームの時間を単位時間として、分数や小数で表現されるものであってもよい。
 また、基地局12,13から移動端末2に送信されるメッセージに含まれる下り送信遅延時間は、プライマリセル又はセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミングを基準とする遅延量を絶対時間として表現されるものが考えられる。
 また、セカンダリセル側の下り送信遅延時間は、プライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間に対する差分を示す相対時間で表現されるものであってもよい。
As a downlink transmission delay time included in a message transmitted from the base station 12 or 13 to the mobile terminal 2, for example, a time such as a microsecond is assumed, but a subframe in a time frame in the primary cell and the secondary cell is assumed. It may be expressed in fractions or decimals with time as unit time.
Further, the downlink transmission delay time included in the message transmitted from the base stations 12 and 13 to the mobile terminal 2 is expressed as an absolute time with a delay amount based on the boundary timing of the time frame in the primary cell or the secondary cell. Can be considered.
Further, the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side may be expressed by a relative time indicating a difference with respect to the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side.
 移動端末2、基地局12,13及び制御装置11は、下り送信遅延時間に応じてプライマリセル及びセカンダリセルに関する動作を変えるように構成してもよい。
 例えば、3GPP TS 36.213(clause 8)では、HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest)再送制御に関して、データチャネルの受信から、その送達応答(ACK/NACK)を制御チャネルで返送するまでのサブフレーム数、送達応答の受信からデータチャネルを再送するまでのサブフレーム数、再送プロセス数などが規定されている。
 例えば、FDD(Frequency Devision Duplex)方式の場合、送達応答は4サブフレーム後、再送は4サブフレーム後、再送プロセス数は往復で合計8サブフレームの遅延に対応して8プロセスと規定されている。
The mobile terminal 2, the base stations 12, 13 and the control device 11 may be configured to change the operations related to the primary cell and the secondary cell according to the downlink transmission delay time.
For example, in 3GPP TS 36.213 (clause 8), regarding the HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) retransmission control, the number of subframes from the reception of the data channel to the return of the delivery response (ACK / NACK) on the control channel, The number of subframes, the number of retransmission processes, etc., from receipt of a delivery response to retransmission of the data channel are defined.
For example, in the case of FDD (Frequency Division Duplex), the delivery response is defined as 8 processes corresponding to a delay of a total of 8 subframes in a round trip, after 4 subframes for retransmission, and after 4 subframes for retransmission. .
 例えば、制御装置11におけるリソース割当部11dの処理タイミングと、基地局12,13における送信部12a,13aの処理タイミングとが図7のタイミングチャートで表される場合、プライマリセル及びセカンダリセルにおける時間フレームの境界タイミング“△” ,“∧”を基準にして、プライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間が2Tであるのに対して、セカンダリセル側の下り送信遅延時間が3Tであり、プライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間より1Tだけ大きい。
 移動端末2では、基地局12,13から送信されたメッセージに含まれている下り送信遅延時間を参照することで、セカンダリセル側の下り送信遅延時間がプライマリセル側の下り送信遅延時間より1Tだけ大きいことを認識することができる。このため、移動端末2では、基地局13に対する送達応答を標準より例えば1サブフレーム分早く返送することで、例えば、往復で合計8サブフレームの遅延を維持するように構成してもよい。
 あるいは、制御装置11が、受信した送達応答を標準より例えば1サブフレーム分早いリソース割当処理(b)に適用することで、例えば、往復で合計8サブフレームの遅延を維持するように構成してもよい。
 あるいは、移動端末2と制御装置11が標準通りのサブフレーム数で送達応答を送受信し、セカンダリセルの再送プロセス数を例えば1サブフレーム分増やして動作するようにしてもよい。
For example, when the processing timing of the resource allocation unit 11d in the control device 11 and the processing timing of the transmission units 12a and 13a in the base stations 12 and 13 are represented by the timing chart of FIG. 7, the time frames in the primary cell and the secondary cell The downstream transmission delay time on the primary cell side is 2T, while the downstream transmission delay time on the secondary cell side is 3T, and the primary cell side downlink transmission delay time is 2T. It is 1T larger than the transmission delay time.
The mobile terminal 2 refers to the downlink transmission delay time included in the messages transmitted from the base stations 12 and 13, so that the downlink transmission delay time on the secondary cell side is only 1T from the downlink transmission delay time on the primary cell side. You can recognize that it is big. For this reason, the mobile terminal 2 may be configured to maintain a delay of a total of 8 subframes in a round trip, for example, by returning a delivery response to the base station 13 earlier than the standard by, for example, 1 subframe.
Alternatively, the control device 11 is configured to apply a received delivery response to the resource allocation process (b) that is, for example, one subframe earlier than the standard so as to maintain a total delay of, for example, 8 subframes. Also good.
Alternatively, the mobile terminal 2 and the control device 11 may transmit and receive a delivery response with the standard number of subframes, and operate by increasing the number of retransmission processes of the secondary cell by, for example, one subframe.
 TDD(Time Devision Duplex)方式の場合の送達応答、再送のサブフレーム数、再送プロセス数の規定は、より複雑であるため、ここでは説明しないが、FDD方式の場合と同様に、移動端末2、基地局12,13及び制御装置11が、下り送信遅延時間に応じてプライマリセル及びセカンダリセルに関するHARQ動作を変えるように構成することができる。 Since the provision of the delivery response, the number of retransmission subframes, and the number of retransmission processes in the case of the TDD (Time Division Duplex) method is more complicated, it will not be described here, but as in the case of the FDD method, The base stations 12 and 13 and the control device 11 can be configured to change the HARQ operation regarding the primary cell and the secondary cell according to the downlink transmission delay time.
 上記実施の形態1,2,3では、キャリアアグリゲーションで同時に用いるセルの数が2つである場合を説明しているが、3つ以上のセルを同時に用いて、3つ以上の無線信号を同時に送信するようにしてもよい。
 また、上記実施の形態1,2,3では、3GPPで標準化されているキャリアアグリゲーションに適用する移動通信システムについて説明しているが、3GPPで標準化されているキャリアアグリゲーションに適用するものに限るものではなく、基地局が複数のコンポーネントキャリアを用いて通信を行うものであれば、どのような移動通信システムであってもよい。
In the first, second, and third embodiments, the case where the number of cells simultaneously used in carrier aggregation is two is described. However, three or more cells are used simultaneously, and three or more radio signals are simultaneously transmitted. You may make it transmit.
In the first, second, and third embodiments, the mobile communication system applied to the carrier aggregation standardized by 3GPP has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to the one applied to the carrier aggregation standardized by 3GPP. However, any mobile communication system may be used as long as the base station performs communication using a plurality of component carriers.
 なお、本願発明はその発明の範囲内において、各実施の形態の自由な組み合わせ、あるいは各実施の形態の任意の構成要素の変形、もしくは各実施の形態において任意の構成要素の省略が可能である。 In the present invention, within the scope of the invention, any combination of the embodiments, or any modification of any component in each embodiment, or omission of any component in each embodiment is possible. .
 この発明に係る基地局装置及び移動通信システムは、制御装置が、第1の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングで、第1の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始し、その時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングから遅延時間が経過したタイミングで、第2の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始するように構成して、制御装置の処理能力を高めることなく、通信リソース量の割当決定処理を実施することができるように構成したので、基地局が複数のコンポーネントキャリアを用いて通信を行う移動通信システムに用いるのに適している。 In the base station device and the mobile communication system according to the present invention, the control device starts allocation determination processing of the first communication resource amount at a timing between frames in the time frame of the first carrier, and the frame in the time frame Configured to start the second communication resource amount allocation determination process at the timing when the delay time has elapsed from the timing between them, and performed the communication resource amount allocation determination process without increasing the processing capacity of the control device The base station is suitable for use in a mobile communication system in which a base station performs communication using a plurality of component carriers.
 1 基地局装置、2 移動端末、11 制御装置、11a 受信部、11b リソース割当部、11c 送信部、12 基地局、12a 送信部、12b 受信部、13 基地局、13a 送信部、13b 受信部、14 基準タイミング源、15,16 タイミング遅延部、21 通信部、21a 受信部、21b 送信部、22 通信部、22a 受信部、22b 送信部、23 制御部、24 遅延クラス出力部、31 クライアント部、32 遅延クラス記憶部、33 遅延クラス設定部、51 制御回路、52,53 基地局回路、54 タイミング発振回路、55 タイミング遅延回路、61 メモリ、62 プロセッサ。 1 base station device, 2 mobile terminal, 11 control device, 11a receiving unit, 11b resource allocation unit, 11c transmitting unit, 12 base station, 12a transmitting unit, 12b receiving unit, 13 base station, 13a transmitting unit, 13b receiving unit, 14 reference timing source, 15, 16 timing delay unit, 21 communication unit, 21a reception unit, 21b transmission unit, 22 communication unit, 22a reception unit, 22b transmission unit, 23 control unit, 24 delay class output unit, 31 client unit, 32 delay class storage unit, 33 delay class setting unit, 51 control circuit, 52, 53 base station circuit, 54 timing oscillation circuit, 55 timing delay circuit, 61 memory, 62 processor.

Claims (10)

  1.  第1の無線信号に割り当てる第1の通信リソース量を決定するとともに、第2の無線信号に割り当てる第2の通信リソース量を決定する制御装置と、
     第1の搬送波を用いて、前記制御装置により決定された第1の通信リソース量に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを含む第1の無線信号を移動端末に送信するとともに、第2の搬送波を用いて、前記制御装置により決定された第2の通信リソース量に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを含む第2の無線信号を前記移動端末に送信する基地局とを備え、
     前記制御装置は、前記第1の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングで、前記第1の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始し、前記時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングから遅延時間が経過したタイミングで、前記第2の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始することを特徴とする基地局装置。
    A control device for determining a first communication resource amount to be allocated to the first radio signal and determining a second communication resource amount to be allocated to the second radio signal;
    Using the first carrier wave, a first radio signal including information data for a data size corresponding to the first communication resource amount determined by the control device is transmitted to the mobile terminal, and the second carrier wave is sent to the mobile terminal. And a base station that transmits a second radio signal including information data for a data size corresponding to the second communication resource amount determined by the control device to the mobile terminal,
    The control device starts allocation determination processing of the first communication resource amount at a timing between frames in a time frame of the first carrier wave, and a timing at which a delay time has elapsed from a timing between frames in the time frame Then, the base station apparatus starts the allocation determination process for the second communication resource amount.
  2.  前記第1の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングからの遅延時間を設定し、前記時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングから前記遅延時間が経過したタイミングを、前記第2の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングとして前記基地局に知らせるタイミング遅延部を備え、
     前記基地局は、前記タイミング遅延部により知らされたタイミングを示すタイミング信号を前記制御装置に出力し、
     前記制御装置は、前記基地局から出力されたタイミング信号が示すタイミングで、前記第2の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始することを特徴とする請求項1記載の基地局装置。
    A delay time from an inter-frame timing in the time frame of the first carrier is set, and a timing at which the delay time has elapsed from an inter-frame timing in the time frame is defined as an inter-frame in the time frame of the second carrier. A timing delay unit that informs the base station as the timing of
    The base station outputs a timing signal indicating the timing notified by the timing delay unit to the control device,
    The base station apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control apparatus starts the second communication resource amount allocation determination process at a timing indicated by a timing signal output from the base station.
  3.  前記第1の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングからの遅延時間を設定し、前記時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングから前記遅延時間が経過したタイミングを、前記第2の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングとして前記制御装置に知らせるタイミング遅延部を備え、
     前記制御装置は、前記タイミング遅延部により知らされたタイミングで、前記第2の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始することを特徴とする請求項1記載の基地局装置。
    A delay time from an inter-frame timing in the time frame of the first carrier is set, and a timing at which the delay time has elapsed from an inter-frame timing in the time frame is defined as an inter-frame in the time frame of the second carrier. A timing delay unit that informs the control device as the timing of
    The base station apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control apparatus starts the second communication resource amount allocation determination process at a timing notified by the timing delay unit.
  4.  前記制御装置は、前記移動端末に送信する情報データの許容遅延時間が第1の遅延時間であれば、当該情報データを前記第1の無線信号に含め、前記移動端末に送信する情報データの許容遅延時間が第1の遅延時間より長い第2の遅延時間であれば、当該情報データを前記第2の無線信号に含めることを特徴とする請求項1記載の基地局装置。 If the allowable delay time of the information data to be transmitted to the mobile terminal is the first delay time, the control apparatus includes the information data in the first radio signal and allows the information data to be transmitted to the mobile terminal. The base station apparatus according to claim 1, wherein if the delay time is a second delay time longer than the first delay time, the information data is included in the second radio signal.
  5.  前記制御装置は、前記移動端末における第1の無線信号及び第2の無線信号の受信品質を示す情報を取得し、前記第1の無線信号の受信品質にしたがって前記第1の通信リソース量を決定するとともに、前記第2の無線信号の受信品質にしたがって前記第2の通信リソース量を決定することを特徴とする請求項1記載の基地局装置。 The control apparatus acquires information indicating reception quality of the first radio signal and the second radio signal in the mobile terminal, and determines the first communication resource amount according to the reception quality of the first radio signal. The base station apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second communication resource amount is determined according to reception quality of the second radio signal.
  6.  第1の無線信号に割り当てる第1の通信リソース量を決定するとともに、第2の無線信号に割り当てる第2の通信リソース量を決定する制御装置と、
     第1の搬送波を用いて、前記制御装置により決定された第1の通信リソース量に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを含む第1の無線信号を送信するとともに、第2の搬送波を用いて、前記制御装置により決定された第2の通信リソース量に対応するデータサイズ分の情報データを含む第2の無線信号を送信する基地局と、
     前記基地局から送信された第1の無線信号及び第2の無線信号を受信する移動端末とを備え、
     前記制御装置は、前記第1の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングで、前記第1の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始し、前記時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングから遅延時間が経過したタイミングで、前記第2の通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始することを特徴とする移動通信システム。
    A control device for determining a first communication resource amount to be allocated to the first radio signal and determining a second communication resource amount to be allocated to the second radio signal;
    A first carrier wave is used to transmit a first radio signal including information data corresponding to a data size corresponding to the first communication resource amount determined by the control device, and a second carrier wave is used. A base station that transmits a second radio signal including information data for a data size corresponding to a second communication resource amount determined by the control device;
    A mobile terminal that receives the first radio signal and the second radio signal transmitted from the base station,
    The control device starts allocation determination processing of the first communication resource amount at a timing between frames in a time frame of the first carrier wave, and a timing at which a delay time has elapsed from a timing between frames in the time frame Then, the second communication resource amount allocation determination process is started.
  7.  前記第1の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングからの遅延時間を設定し、前記時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングから前記遅延時間が経過したタイミングを、前記第2の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングとして前記基地局に知らせるタイミング遅延部を備え、
     前記基地局は、前記タイミング遅延部により知らされたタイミングを示すタイミング信号を前記制御装置に出力し、
     前記制御装置は、前記基地局から出力されたタイミング信号が示すタイミングで、前記第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始することを特徴とする請求項6記載の移動通信システム。
    A delay time from an inter-frame timing in the time frame of the first carrier is set, and a timing at which the delay time has elapsed from an inter-frame timing in the time frame is defined as an inter-frame in the time frame of the second carrier. A timing delay unit that informs the base station as the timing of
    The base station outputs a timing signal indicating the timing notified by the timing delay unit to the control device,
    7. The mobile communication system according to claim 6, wherein the control device starts assignment determination processing of a communication resource amount to be assigned to the second radio signal at a timing indicated by a timing signal output from the base station. .
  8.  前記第1の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングからの遅延時間を設定し、前記時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングから前記遅延時間が経過したタイミングを、前記第2の搬送波の時間フレームにおけるフレーム間のタイミングとして前記制御装置に知らせるタイミング遅延部を備え、
     前記制御装置は、前記タイミング遅延部により知らされたタイミングで、前記第2の無線信号に割り当てる通信リソース量の割当決定処理を開始することを特徴とする請求項6記載の移動通信システム。
    A delay time from an inter-frame timing in the time frame of the first carrier is set, and a timing at which the delay time has elapsed from an inter-frame timing in the time frame is defined as an inter-frame in the time frame of the second carrier. A timing delay unit that informs the control device as the timing of
    The mobile communication system according to claim 6, wherein the control device starts assignment determination processing of a communication resource amount to be assigned to the second radio signal at a timing notified by the timing delay unit.
  9.  前記制御装置は、前記移動端末に送信する情報データの許容遅延時間が第1の遅延時間であれば、当該情報データを前記第1の無線信号に含め、前記移動端末に送信する情報データの許容遅延時間が第1の遅延時間より長い第2の遅延時間であれば、当該情報データを前記第2の無線信号に含めることを特徴とする請求項6記載の移動通信システム。 If the allowable delay time of the information data to be transmitted to the mobile terminal is the first delay time, the control apparatus includes the information data in the first radio signal and allows the information data to be transmitted to the mobile terminal. The mobile communication system according to claim 6, wherein if the delay time is a second delay time longer than the first delay time, the information data is included in the second radio signal.
  10.  前記制御装置は、前記移動端末における第1の無線信号及び第2の無線信号の受信品質を示す情報を取得し、前記第1の無線信号の受信品質にしたがって前記第1の通信リソース量を決定するとともに、前記第2の無線信号の受信品質にしたがって前記第2の通信リソース量を決定することを特徴とする請求項6記載の移動通信システム。 The control apparatus acquires information indicating reception quality of the first radio signal and the second radio signal in the mobile terminal, and determines the first communication resource amount according to the reception quality of the first radio signal. The mobile communication system according to claim 6, wherein the second communication resource amount is determined according to reception quality of the second radio signal.
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