WO2017140201A1 - Accident processing method and corresponding device - Google Patents

Accident processing method and corresponding device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017140201A1
WO2017140201A1 PCT/CN2017/071736 CN2017071736W WO2017140201A1 WO 2017140201 A1 WO2017140201 A1 WO 2017140201A1 CN 2017071736 W CN2017071736 W CN 2017071736W WO 2017140201 A1 WO2017140201 A1 WO 2017140201A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
accident
platform
message
rescue
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/071736
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴加明
张永靖
殷佳欣
高莹
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2017140201A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017140201A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/205Indicating the location of the monitored vehicles as destination, e.g. accidents, stolen, rental
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/58Message adaptation for wireless communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/16Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an accident processing method and a corresponding device.
  • the terminal After an accident occurs in the vehicle, the terminal first generates an accident message, which includes information such as Global Positioning System (GPS) data, sensor data, accident time, etc., and then the terminal passes through with the vehicle service provider (Telematics)
  • the service Provider referred to as TSP
  • TSP vehicle service provider
  • the service Provider After receiving the accident message, the TSP platform processes the information in the accident message, generates a rescue message conforming to the definition of the rescue platform, and sends the rescue message to the rescue platform, so that the rescue platform rescues the accident vehicle according to the rescue message.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an accident handling method and a corresponding device, which are used to solve the problem that the terminal cannot report the accident message to the TSP platform through the network in which the terminal cannot communicate with the TSP platform, which may result in the problem that the accident vehicle cannot be rescued in time.
  • the present invention provides an accident handling method, which is performed by a first terminal on a first vehicle, and is implemented by the first terminal to deliver an accident message of the first vehicle to the first contract of the first vehicle.
  • TSP platform TSP platform.
  • the first terminal determines whether the signal of the first communication network that is communicated between the first terminal and the first TSP platform that is contracted by the first vehicle meets a preset condition, for example, the first terminal determines Whether the signal strength of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, and if the first terminal determines whether the signal delay of the first communication network is greater than the second threshold, If the value is greater than, the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition; for example, the first terminal determines whether the signal error rate of the first communication network is greater than a third threshold, and if greater than, the signal of the first communication network does not meet Preset conditions.
  • the first terminal When the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, the first terminal generates an accident message for characterizing the first vehicle accident condition, the accident message including the identifier of the first vehicle (such as the VIN number of the first vehicle) and the An identifier of a TSP platform (such as a network address of the first TSP platform); then, the first terminal sends the accident message to the second terminal by means of broadcast or unicast, and the identifier of the first vehicle is included by the second terminal And the information of the identifier of the first TSP platform is sent to the second TSP platform of the second vehicle contract where the second terminal is located, and finally the information indicating the first vehicle accident condition is sent to the first sign of the first vehicle contract. TSP platform.
  • the first terminal when the first terminal cannot directly report the message indicating the accident status of the first vehicle to the first TSP platform, the first terminal can generate an accident message including the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform, and The accident message is sent to the other terminal, and finally the information indicating the accident condition of the first vehicle is sent to the first TSP platform according to the identifier of the first TSP platform, and the first rescue message is sent to the rescue platform through the first TSP platform to ensure that the first A timely rescue of a vehicle.
  • the first terminal is capable of detecting a signal of the first communication network while the vehicle is running, and recording the first time and the first position at the time when the signal does not meet the preset condition, and then, When the first vehicle has an accident, the first terminal can determine the distance traveled by the first vehicle after the first position in combination with the first time, the accident occurrence time, and the vehicle speed of the first vehicle before the first time and the accident occurrence time.
  • the first location is combined with the determined distance to characterize the location of the accident, and the accuracy of the accident location information in the accident message is improved, thereby improving the timeliness and accuracy of the rescue.
  • the first terminal is able to forward messages about accidents that have occurred with other vehicles. For example, after receiving the second accident message sent by the third terminal, the first terminal generates a forwarding message about the accident of the third vehicle, where the forwarding message includes the identifier of the third vehicle and the identifier of the TSP platform of the third vehicle subscription. . Then, the first terminal sends the forwarding message to the first TSP platform when the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition; or, the communication between the first terminal and the rescue platform Sending the forwarding message to the rescue platform when the signal of the network meets the preset condition; or the first terminal sends the forwarding message when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition To the fourth terminal.
  • the first terminal when the first terminal is the forwarder of the accident message of the third vehicle, the first terminal can add auxiliary information for determining the contact information in the forwarding message, so that the rescue platform that finally obtains the auxiliary information can contact the A person on the vehicle to know the condition of the third vehicle, or knowing that the person on the first vehicle gives first aid to the person on the third vehicle to reduce the accident loss.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing method, which is executed by a first TSP platform signed by a first vehicle, and the first TSP platform can determine whether the accident vehicle is related to itself after receiving the relay message sent by the first terminal. Sign the contract and process the forwarding message according to the contract status.
  • the first TSP platform determines whether the third vehicle signs a contract with itself according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle; When the third vehicle does not sign with itself, the forwarding message is sent to the third TSP platform according to the identifier of the TSP platform (such as the network address of the third TSP platform) that the third vehicle subscribes to, so that The TSP platform signed by the third vehicle generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
  • the identifier of the TSP platform such as the network address of the third TSP platform
  • the first TSP platform can send the forwarding message including the third vehicle accident status information to the third vehicle contracting according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle when the third vehicle is not the self-signed vehicle.
  • the TSP platform enables timely rescue of the third vehicle.
  • the first TSP platform when the third vehicle signs with the self, the first TSP platform generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message according to the format of the rescue message, and sends the rescue message to the rescue platform to The rescue platform is caused to perform an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
  • the first TSP platform is in the third When the vehicle is a self-signed vehicle, a rescue message is generated and sent to the rescue platform, so that the third vehicle can be rescued in time.
  • the first TSP platform can judge whether the received message about the vehicle accident has been processed, thereby avoiding the repeated processing of the message by the first TSP platform for the third vehicle accident. It saves system resources and avoids confusion in the accident handling system. For example, after receiving the forwarding message sent by the first terminal, the first TSP platform first obtains the identifier of the accident vehicle (such as the third vehicle) from the forwarding message, and the time when the accident occurred, and determines whether the forwarding message is based on the two pieces of data. The first message received about the accident of the accident vehicle at the time of the accident, if it is, indicates that the accident has not been handled before, and the forwarding message continues to be processed. If the judgment result indicates that the accident has been handled before. In the event of the vehicle, the forwarding message is discarded.
  • the accident vehicle such as the third vehicle
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident handling method, which is performed by a rescue platform, and the rescue platform can obtain a contact information of an accident vehicle from a rescue message and a contact manner of a non-accident vehicle that forwards an accident message of the accident vehicle. And according to the above contact information, contact the accident vehicle or the vehicle that forwards the accident message to obtain direct information needed for the rescue of the third vehicle, or guide the personnel on the first vehicle to timely perform the personnel on the third vehicle.
  • the rescue platform first contacts the first vehicle according to the contact information of the first vehicle included in the rescue message, and if the contact fails, further according to the auxiliary information in the rescue message for determining the contact information of the vehicle that forwards the accident message. Contact the vehicle that forwarded the incident message above.
  • the rescue platform can directly receive the accident message forwarded by the non-accident vehicle, and send the accident message to the TSP platform of the accident vehicle contract, and obtain the rescue message generated by the TSP platform from the TSP platform.
  • the rescue platform receives a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle; and the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the rescue platform according to the third vehicle Transmitting the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract; the rescue platform receives a second rescue message generated by the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the forwarding message, and according to the second rescue The message rescues the third vehicle.
  • the rescue platform can send the forwarding message to the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle in the forwarding message, and obtain the rescue message of the accident vehicle from the contracted TSP platform. Guarantee timely and effective rescue of accident vehicles.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing apparatus, where the apparatus is located on a first vehicle, the apparatus includes: a first determining module, configured to determine, after an accident of the first vehicle, the first communication network The signal does not meet the preset condition, the first communication network is a network that communicates between the device and the first TSP platform that the first vehicle is contracted with; the first generation module is configured to generate the first An accident message of a vehicle accident condition, the accident message including an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform, and a sending module, configured to send the accident message to the second terminal, and pass the second terminal Sending the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to a TSP platform of a second vehicle contract, or identifying the identifier of the first vehicle and the first TSP platform by the second terminal
  • the logo is sent to the rescue platform.
  • the accident message further includes accident location information
  • the device further includes: a second determining module, configured to: when detecting that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, Recording a current first location of the first vehicle and a current first time; and when the first vehicle is in an accident, according to the first location, the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, the first time, and The accident location time determines the accident location information.
  • the device further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a second incident message sent by the third terminal, where the second incident message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and a TSP platform of the third vehicle contracting Identification a second generating module, configured to generate a forwarding message, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle; the sending module is further configured to: in the first communications network Transmitting the forwarding message to the first TSP platform or the rescue platform when the signal meets the preset condition; or forwarding the signal when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition The message is sent to the fourth terminal.
  • a receiving module configured to receive a second incident message sent by the third terminal, where the second incident message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and a TSP platform of the third vehicle contracting Identification
  • a second generating module configured to generate a forwarding message, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing platform, the accident processing platform is contracted with the first vehicle, and the accident processing platform includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a forwarding message sent by the first terminal, where The forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform of the third vehicle contracting, and a determining module, configured to determine, according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, Whether the three vehicles are contracted with the accident handling platform; the sending module is configured to send the forwarding message according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle when the third vehicle is not contracted with the accident processing platform And to the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, so that the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
  • a receiving module configured to receive a forwarding message sent by the first terminal, where The forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract
  • the accident processing platform further includes: a generating module, configured to generate a rescue message according to the forwarding message when the determining module determines that the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform;
  • the sending module is further configured to: send the rescue message to the rescue platform, so that the rescue platform performs an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
  • the forwarding message further includes an accident occurrence time of the third vehicle; and the determining module is further configured to: according to the accident, before determining whether the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform The occurrence time and the identification of the third vehicle determine that the forwarding message is the first received message for an accident of the third vehicle that occurred at the time of the accident.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident rescue platform, including: a receiving module, configured to receive a rescue message sent by a first TSP platform signed by a first vehicle, where the rescue message includes a contact mode of the first vehicle and an auxiliary Information, the auxiliary information is used to determine a contact manner of a second vehicle that forwards an accident message of the first vehicle; and a contact module configured to contact the first vehicle according to a contact manner of the first vehicle; When the contact with the first vehicle fails, the second vehicle is contacted according to the auxiliary information to obtain information of the first vehicle.
  • the receiving module is further configured to: receive a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
  • the rescue platform further includes: a sending module, configured to send the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform that is subscribed by the third vehicle;
  • the receiving module is further configured to: receive the The second rescue message is generated by the TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle according to the forwarding message.
  • the rescue platform further includes: a rescue module, configured to rescue the third vehicle according to the second rescue message.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing terminal, where the terminal is located on a first vehicle, the terminal includes: a memory, configured to store computer executable program code; a transceiver, and a processor, and the And a memory coupled to the transceiver; wherein the program code includes instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the terminal to perform an operation of determining a first communication after an accident occurs in a first vehicle
  • the signal of the network does not meet the preset condition
  • the first communication network is a network that communicates between the terminal and the first TSP platform that the first vehicle contracts with; generates an accident for characterizing the first vehicle accident condition a message, the accident message includes an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform; transmitting the accident message to the second terminal, and identifying, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle
  • the identifier of the first TSP platform is sent to the TSP platform of the second vehicle contract, or the identifier of the first vehicle and the first TSP are
  • the instruction when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction is further configured to: enable the terminal to: receive a second accident message sent by the third terminal, where the second accident message includes An identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform contracted by the third vehicle; generating a forwarding message, the forwarding message including an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract; Sending the forwarding message to the first TSP platform or the rescue platform when the signal of the communication network meets the preset condition; or when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, The forwarding message is sent to the fourth terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a TSP platform, including: a memory for storing computer executable program code; a transceiver, and a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver; wherein the program code Including an instruction, when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction causes the TSP platform to perform an operation of receiving a forwarding message sent by a first terminal, the forwarding message including an identifier of a third vehicle and a third vehicle subscription
  • the identifier of the TSP platform is determined according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, whether the third vehicle is contracted with itself; when the third vehicle does not sign with itself, And transmitting, according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle subscription, so that the TSP platform subscribed by the third vehicle generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a rescue platform, including: a memory for storing computer executable program code; a transceiver, and a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver; wherein the program code Including an instruction, when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction causes the rescue platform to perform an operation of receiving a rescue message sent by a first TSP platform signed by a first vehicle, the rescue message including a first vehicle Contact information and auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to determine a contact mode of the second vehicle that forwards the accident message of the first vehicle; and the first vehicle is contacted according to the contact manner of the first vehicle; If it fails, the second vehicle is contacted according to the auxiliary information to obtain information of the first vehicle.
  • the instruction when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction is further configured to enable the rescue platform to: receive a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, where the forwarding message includes The identifier of the three vehicles and the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle; transmitting the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle; receiving the third vehicle The contracted TSP platform generates a second rescue message according to the forwarding message, and rescues the third vehicle according to the second rescue message.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the first terminal, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the first TSP platform, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the rescue platform, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an accident handling system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2a is a schematic diagram of directly reporting an incident message in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2b is a schematic diagram of indirectly reporting an accident message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2c is a schematic diagram of a first rescue message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an accident processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another accident processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an accident processing terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an accident processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an accident processing platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an accident rescue platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the accident processing system is used to rescue a vehicle in which an accident occurs. Specifically, when the terminal on the vehicle in which the accident occurs cannot report the accident message directly to the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle, the accident message is sent to other nearby vehicles, and the parameters of the accident condition of the accident vehicle are represented by the forwarding of other vehicles.
  • the TSP platform sent to the accident vehicle contracting, the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle generates a rescue message according to the parameter characterizing the accident condition of the accident vehicle, and sends the rescue message to the rescue platform 300, and the rescue platform 300 rescues the accident vehicle according to the rescue message. In turn, timely rescue of accident vehicles is realized.
  • the first terminal 101 is located on the first vehicle, and is responsible for generating an accident message when an accident occurs in the first vehicle, wherein the first terminal 101 reports an accident at the first TSP platform 201 that can directly sign the contract with the first vehicle.
  • the message is directly reported to the accident, and the directly reported accident message is sent to the first TSP platform 201.
  • the first terminal 101 When the accident message is not directly reported to the first TSP platform 201, the first terminal 101 generates an indirect report failure message, and sends the indirect report accident message to the terminal on another nearby vehicle, and forwards the terminal on the nearby vehicle. And transmitting, to the first TSP platform 201, the information indicating the accident of the first vehicle in the indirect report of the accident message. In actual situations, it may be necessary to perform multiple times of forwarding to send the information indicating the accident of the first vehicle to the first TSP. Platform 201 will be described in detail later.
  • the so-called direct report of the accident message is an accident message sent directly by the terminal of the accident vehicle to the contracted TSP platform in the prior art.
  • an authentication field is used to identify the identity of the sender of the message, the value of which is the identity of the first vehicle;
  • the accident location field is a geographic coordinate value (such as a latitude and longitude value) that represents the location of the accident of the first vehicle, and the accident occurs.
  • the time field is the time value that characterizes the time at which the incident occurred.
  • the directly reporting the incident message may further include a sensor data field, where the data may include data such as the number of airbag pop-ups, the damaged part of the vehicle, and the like.
  • the indirect report of the incident message includes: a vehicle identification field and a TSP platform identification field,
  • the information characterizing the accident of the first vehicle is successfully forwarded to the first TSP platform 201 according to the above two fields.
  • the value of the vehicle identification field is the identifier of the accident vehicle
  • the value of the TSP platform identification field is the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle.
  • the identifier of the first vehicle may be a vehicle identification number (VIN) of the first vehicle, a set of codes of 17 digits for VIN, and the first three digits are World Manufacturer Index (World Manufacturer Index; :WMI), used to identify the manufacturer of the vehicle; the next 6 digits are Vehicle Type Descriptor (VDS), which is used to describe the general characteristics of the vehicle; the last 8 digits are the vehicle identification serial number (Vehicle Identification). Sequence; referred to as VIS) has 8 digits, which is a set of codes specified by the vehicle manufacturer to distinguish different vehicles.
  • the identifier of the first TSP platform may be a network address of the first TSP platform 201.
  • the first terminal 101 may be further configured to: receive an indirect report accident message about an accident occurring in the third vehicle sent by the third terminal 103 on the third vehicle (for the first vehicle generated with the foregoing first terminal 101)
  • the first indirect report of the accident message is distinguished, and may be referred to herein as the second indirect report of the accident message), and the information for identifying the accident of the third vehicle in the second indirect report accident message is obtained, and according to the obtained information.
  • a forwarded message (may be referred to as a second forwarded message) and transmitting a second forwarded message to the first TSP platform 201 when able to communicate with the first TSP platform 201, or capable of communicating with the rescue platform 300 at the first terminal 101 Sending the second forwarding message to the rescue platform 300, or sending the second forwarding message to the terminal on another nearby vehicle when the first terminal 101 is unable to communicate with the first TSP platform 201 or the rescue platform 300 (eg, A fourth terminal 104) on the fourth vehicle.
  • the second terminal 102 after receiving the indirect report failure message sent by the first terminal 101, the second terminal 102 generates a first forwarding message according to the information indicating the first vehicle accident in the indirect report accident message.
  • the first forwarding message retains a field identifying the first vehicle accident, such as a vehicle identification field, a vehicle contracted TSP platform identification field, an accident occurrence time field, etc., but the value of the authentication field is changed to the second vehicle. Identification to indicate that the first forwarded message was sent by the terminal of the second vehicle.
  • a field that can determine the second vehicle contact mode is further added to the first forwarding message.
  • the first forwarding message is added with the contact number of the second vehicle, or the identifier of the second terminal 102 and the identifier of the second TSP platform 202 signed by the second vehicle are added to the first forwarding message, so as to be according to the second terminal.
  • the identity of 102 and the identity of the second TSP platform 202 determine the contact number of the second vehicle in the second TSP platform 202.
  • the first terminal 101 may be implemented as follows: First, the first terminal 101 is a vehicle manufacturer or an in-vehicle terminal installed by the vehicle owner on the first vehicle, and includes a processor, a memory, and a communication component, where An executable instruction is solidified in the processor, or the executable instruction is stored in the memory and can be executed by the processor, and the processor implements the function in the embodiment of the present invention by executing the executable instruction.
  • the first terminal 101 is The smart terminal (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc.) located on the first vehicle, the first terminal 101 can communicate with the in-vehicle system of the first vehicle, thereby obtaining parameters of the first vehicle from the in-vehicle system when the first vehicle is in an accident It is used to generate an accident message and send an accident message to the first TSP platform 201 or a nearby vehicle through the communication module of the first terminal 101.
  • the manner in which the first terminal 101 communicates with the in-vehicle system of the first vehicle may be Bluetooth communication, Near Field Communication (NFC), and Infrared communication, and the like.
  • the second terminal 102, the third terminal 103, the fourth terminal 104, and the fifth terminal 105 are terminals on the second to fifth vehicles, respectively, and the functions and possible implementation manners are the same with the first terminal 101. Consistently, the terminal is named in the manner of “first” or “second”, only to distinguish the terminals on different vehicles.
  • communication between terminals on different vehicles can be directly performed, and the communication manners include, but are not limited to, a communication method based on a vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication protocol, Wi-Fi communication, and Bluetooth. Communication, Infrared communication, Zigbee communication, and so on.
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle
  • the first TSP platform 201, the second TSP platform 202, the third TSP platform 203, the fourth TSP platform 204, and the fifth TSP platform 205 are TSP platforms signed by the first to fifth vehicles, respectively.
  • the function of the TSP platform is consistent, and is used for receiving the message reported by the contracted vehicle, and parsing and processing the message, including: receiving the accident message reported by the contracted vehicle, and generating the rescue information according to the format specified by the rescue platform 300, and the rescue message is generated. Send to rescue platform 300.
  • the TSP platform can also be used to: receive a message forwarded by the self-signed vehicle about the accident of the non-self-signed vehicle, and forward the message to the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle.
  • the TSP platform is named by using the methods of “first” and “second”, only to distinguish different TSP platforms.
  • one TSP platform can sign a number of vehicles, and the first vehicle and the second vehicle can sign the same TSP platform.
  • the first TSP platform 201 and the second TSP platform 202 are the same TSP platform.
  • the same is true for the third to fifth TSP platforms 205.
  • the first terminal 101 communicates with the first TSP platform 201 through the first communication network
  • the implementation manner of the first communication network includes but is not limited to: Global System of Mobile communication (referred to as: Global System of Mobile communication; GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), The fifth generation mobile communication system (abbreviation: 5G).
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 5G The fifth generation mobile communication system
  • the second to fifth communication networks are respectively networks in which the second to fifth terminals 105 communicate with the TSP platforms that are contracted by the respective vehicles, and the possible implementation manners of the second to fifth communication networks are the same as those of the first communication network.
  • the communication network is named in the manner of "first” or "second", only to distinguish between different communication networks. In the actual situation, any two of the first to fifth communication networks may be the same communication network, or may be different communication networks, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first to fifth terminals 105 may determine whether they can communicate with the TSP platform that the vehicle is contracted with. For example, the first terminal 101 determines whether it can communicate with the first TSP platform 201. The method may be: the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal of the first communication network meets a preset condition.
  • the first terminal 101 determines whether the parameter indicating the communication quality of the first communication network meets a preset condition, for example, the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal strength of the first communication network reaches a first threshold, and if not, the first terminal The signal of the communication network does not meet the preset condition; or the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal delay of the first communication network is greater than the second threshold, and if greater than, the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition; or The first terminal 101 determines whether the signal error rate of the first communication network is greater than a third threshold. If it is greater, the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, and so on.
  • a preset condition for example, the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal strength of the first communication network reaches a first threshold, and if not, the first terminal The signal of the communication network does not meet the preset condition; or the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal delay of the first communication network is greater than the second threshold, and if greater than, the signal of the first
  • the specific value of the foregoing first threshold, the second threshold, and the third threshold may be given by a communication carrier, may be given by a TSP platform, or may be given by a vehicle manufacturer, and is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the possible implementation manner of determining whether or not the TSP platform can be contracted with the own vehicle is consistent with the first terminal 101.
  • the first to fifth terminals 105 may also communicate with the rescue platform 300.
  • the first to fifth terminals 105 may communicate with the rescue platform 300 based on the same communication network, which may be referred to as the first Six communication networks.
  • the sixth communication network may be the same network as any of the foregoing first to fifth communication networks, and the sixth communication network may also be a communication network different from the foregoing first to fifth communication networks.
  • the TSP platform may first determine that an accident has occurred. Whether the vehicle is a vehicle contracted with itself, the implementation thereof includes: First, the TSP platform stores the identifier of the vehicle contracted with itself, and after receiving the message about the vehicle accident, the TSP platform obtains the accident vehicle from the received message. Identifying, and then retrieving the identification of the accident vehicle in the stored identification list of the self-signed vehicle.
  • the identification of the accident vehicle indicates that the accident vehicle is a vehicle signed by the TSP platform; if the identification of the accident vehicle is not retrieved, It indicates that the accident vehicle is not the contracted vehicle of the TSP platform; secondly, the TSP platform obtains the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle from the received message, and determines whether the identifier is the same as its own identifier. If the two are the same, the TSP platform is indicated. It is the TSP platform that the accident vehicle is contracted. On the contrary, if the two are different, the TSP platform itself is not the TSP platform for the accident vehicle contract.
  • the TSP platform determines that the accident vehicle is not a self-signed vehicle, the received message regarding the vehicle accident will be sent to the TSP platform contracted by the accident vehicle based on the identification of the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle.
  • the TSP platform determines that the accident vehicle is a self-signed vehicle, a rescue message will be generated based on the received vehicle's message and the rescue message will be sent to the rescue platform 300. Specifically, the TSP platform generates a rescue message based on the received message about the accident vehicle and according to the format of the rescue message, and may include the following two aspects of processing:
  • the first field in the information about the accident vehicle sent by the terminal to the TSP platform and the second field in the rescue message sent by the TSP platform to the rescue platform represent the same physical quantity, but the format of the first field and the second field are different.
  • the TSP platform needs to convert the first field into a second field that the rescue platform can parse.
  • the first TSP platform 201 receives a first forwarding message about an accident occurring in the first vehicle, where the first forwarding message includes accident location information for characterizing the location where the first vehicle has an accident, and the accident location in the first forwarding message.
  • the format of the field is a set of values (such as the latitude and longitude of the accident location), and the format of the rescue location field used to represent the location of the first vehicle accident in the format of the rescue message is the location name, so the first TSP platform 201 is based on
  • the accident location information in the first forwarding message needs to be converted into a textual representation of the accident location (for example, xx highway xx segment xx kilometers card, and, for example, xx city xx district xx street (where), as the rescue location information field in the first rescue message.
  • the TSP platform stores part of the vehicle's characteristic information (such as contact information, license plate number, vehicle model, color, etc.), which is associated with the vehicle's identification.
  • the terminal on the vehicle does not need to add the above information stored in the TSP platform in the accident message to reduce the amount of data transmission and reduce the data transmission time.
  • the TSP platform retrieves the stored characteristic information of the accident vehicle according to the identifier of the accident vehicle, and adds it to the rescue message to help the rescue platform contact the personnel on the accident vehicle as soon as possible. , or find the accident vehicle as quickly and accurately as possible.
  • FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram of a first rescue message generated by the first TSP platform 201 according to the foregoing manner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 provides a process for the first vehicle to rescue the first vehicle after the first vehicle has an accident, and the process includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 After an accident occurs in the first vehicle, the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal of the first communication network meets a preset condition. If yes, go to step 402. Otherwise, go to step 403.
  • the first terminal 101 obtains data of one or more sensors on the first vehicle, and determines whether the first vehicle is based on the data of the sensor.
  • the first terminal 101 obtains data of one or more sensors on the first vehicle, and determines whether the first vehicle is based on the data of the sensor.
  • the first terminal 101 After determining that the first vehicle has an accident, the first terminal 101 first determines the current location (ie, the first vehicle occurs) Whether the signal of the first communication network of the location is in accordance with the preset condition. If the result of the determination indicates that the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, it indicates that the first terminal 101 can directly report the current incident of the first vehicle to the first TSP platform 201 that is contracted by the first vehicle, first. The terminal 101 proceeds to step 402. On the other hand, if the result of the determination indicates that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, it indicates that it is difficult for the first terminal 101 to directly report the current accident of the first vehicle to the first TSP platform 201 signed by the first vehicle. The first terminal 101 moves to step 403.
  • Step 402 When the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, the first terminal 101 generates a direct report accident message, and sends the directly reported accident message to the first TSP platform 201.
  • step 402 is an introduction to the integrity of the solution, and is not a necessary step for implementing the embodiment of the present invention. If it is determined in step 401 that the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, the implementation of step 402 and subsequent processes is the same as the prior art.
  • Step 403 When the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, the first terminal 101 generates an indirect report failure message, and sends the indirect report failure message to the second terminal 102 on the second vehicle, where, indirectly The reported incident message includes an identification of the first vehicle and an identification of the first TSP platform. Go to step 404.
  • the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, including: First, the quality of the first communication network at the accident location is itself low, causing the signal at the first communication network to be inconsistent. Preset conditions. Second, the module of the first vehicle communicating with the first TSP platform 201 is damaged, and the first terminal 101 will use the measured value of the module to determine whether the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, and therefore, The module is damaged, even if the quality of the first communication network at the accident location is good, the module still cannot obtain the normal measurement value, and the first terminal 101 cannot detect the signal of the first communication network that meets the preset condition.
  • the first terminal 101 In order to ensure timely rescue of the first vehicle, the first terminal 101 generates an indirect report accident message indicating the first vehicle accident information, wherein the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform can ensure indirect reporting of the accident information. Information characterizing the first vehicle accident can be successfully forwarded to the first TSP platform 201.
  • the first terminal 101 can send an indirect report of the incident message to the second terminal 102 in a manner of clearing the broadcast.
  • the first terminal 101 can also send the indirect report accident message to the second terminal 102 by means of unicast, for example, the first terminal 101.
  • the terminal 101 transmits an indirect report failure message to the terminal closest to itself (within the communication range) in the direction of the head.
  • Step 404 The second terminal 102 receives the indirect report failure message sent by the first terminal 101, and generates a first forwarding message, where the first forwarding message includes an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform. Go to step 405.
  • Step 405 The second terminal 102 determines whether the signal of the second communication network that communicates with the second TSP platform 202 meets the preset condition; if yes, then proceeds to step 406, otherwise, to step 407.
  • Step 406 When the signal of the second communication network meets the preset condition, the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the second TSP platform 202; and proceeds to step 408.
  • the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the second TSP platform 202 of the second vehicle subscription, so that the second TSP platform 202 processes or forwards the first A forwarded message.
  • Step 407 When the signal of the second communication network does not meet the preset condition, the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the fifth terminal 105.
  • a possible scenario in which the signal of the second communication network does not meet the preset condition is: the first communication network and the second communication network are the same communication network, because the first vehicle is closer to the second vehicle, if The first terminal 101 detects that the signal of the first communication network at the accident location does not meet the preset condition, and usually the second terminal 102 will also detect the second. The signal of the communication network does not meet the preset conditions.
  • the second terminal 102 cannot directly report the first forwarding message to the second TSP platform 202 that is signed by the second vehicle, so the first forwarding message is sent to the fifth vehicle.
  • the fifth terminal 105 transmits information indicating the accident condition of the first vehicle, such as the identifier of the first vehicle, the identifier of the first TSP platform, and the like, to the TSP platform contracted by the fifth vehicle through the fifth terminal 105.
  • the fifth terminal 105 may continue to transmit the above information indicating the accident condition of the first vehicle to the terminal on the other vehicle until one of the terminals The above information characterizing the accident condition of the first vehicle is transmitted to the TSP platform to which it is contracted.
  • Step 408 The second TSP platform 202 receives the first forwarding message, and determines whether the first vehicle contracts with itself according to the identifier of the first vehicle or the identifier of the first TSP platform included in the first forwarding message; if not signed, the steering Step 409 is executed. If the contract is signed, the process proceeds to step 410.
  • the second TSP platform 202 first determines whether the first vehicle in which the accident occurred is the contracted vehicle, and if the first vehicle is not the vehicle signed by the second TSP platform 202, step 409 is performed; On the other hand, if the first vehicle is the vehicle contracted by the first TSP platform 201, indicating that the first TSP platform 201 and the second TSP platform 202 are on the same platform, the process proceeds to step 410.
  • Step 409 The second TSP platform 202 sends a forwarding message to the first TSP platform 201 according to the identifier of the TSP platform subscribed by the first vehicle. Go to step 411.
  • the network address of the first TSP platform 201 can be determined according to the identifier of the first TSP platform, and the implementation manner is as follows: First, the identifier of the first TSP platform is itself the first TSP platform 201.
  • the second TSP platform 202 stores the correspondence between the identifiers of the TSP platforms in the network and the network addresses of the TSP platform, or the second TSP platform 202 can access the TSP platform stored by another device in the network.
  • the second TSP platform 202 can determine the network address of the first TSP platform 201 by retrieving the identifier of the first TSP platform in the corresponding relationship.
  • the second TSP platform 202 can send the first forwarding message to the first TSP platform 201 of the first vehicle subscription according to the identifier of the first TSP platform in the first forwarding message when the first vehicle is not the self-signed vehicle.
  • Step 410 The second TSP platform 202 generates a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message, and sends the first rescue message to the rescue platform 300; and proceeds to step 412.
  • Step 411 The first TSP platform 201 generates a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message, and sends the first rescue message to the rescue platform 300; and proceeds to step 412.
  • the first TSP platform 201 determines, according to the identifier of the first vehicle or the identifier of the first TSP platform included in the first forwarding message, that the first vehicle in which the accident occurred is a vehicle contracted with itself. And generating a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message.
  • Step 412 The rescue platform 300 rescues the first vehicle according to the first rescue message.
  • the above steps 410 to 412 can refer to the prior art TSP platform to convert the vehicle directly reporting the accident message into a rescue message, and the rescue platform 300 performs an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
  • the first terminal 101 on the first vehicle that has an accident generates an identifier including the first vehicle and the first TSP when the information indicating the accident condition cannot be directly reported to the first TSP platform 201 that is contracted to the first vehicle.
  • the accident message of the identification of the platform sends an accident message to the second terminal 102.
  • the second terminal 102 then forwards the identification of the first vehicle and the identification of the first TSP platform to the second TSP platform 202 of the second vehicle contract.
  • Second TSP platform 202 When it is not the first TSP platform 201, the first forwarding message is sent to the first TSP platform 201, so that the first TSP platform 201 generates a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message.
  • the second TSP platform 202 generates a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message when it is the first TSP platform 201.
  • the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the fifth terminal 105 to forward or indirectly forward the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to the TSP platform of the first vehicle subscription through the fifth terminal 105. So that the first vehicle contracted TSP platform generates a first rescue message. Then, the first vehicle contracted TSP platform sends the first rescue message to the rescue platform 300, so that the rescue platform 300 launches rescue for the first vehicle according to the first rescue message.
  • the first terminal 101 cannot report the accident message to the first TSP platform 201 through the first communication network
  • the information indicating the accident of the first vehicle is transmitted to the first sign of the first vehicle by the forwarding of the other terminal.
  • the TSP platform 201, and the first TSP platform 201 can generate the first rescue message in time and send it to the rescue platform 300 to ensure timely rescue of the first vehicle, improving the reliability and rescue efficiency of the vehicle accident handling system.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another accident processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 After an accident occurs in the first vehicle, the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal of the first communication network meets a preset condition. If yes, go to step 502. Otherwise, go to step 503.
  • Step 502 When the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, the first terminal 101 generates a direct report accident message, and sends the directly reported accident message to the first TSP platform 201.
  • Step 503 When the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, the first terminal 101 generates an indirect report failure message, and sends the indirect report failure message to the second terminal 102 on the second vehicle, where, indirectly The reported incident message includes an identification of the first vehicle and an identification of the first TSP platform. Go to step 504.
  • Step 504 The second terminal 102 receives the indirect report failure message sent by the first terminal 101, and generates a first forwarding message, where the first forwarding message includes an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform. Go to step 505.
  • Step 505 The second terminal 102 determines whether the signal of the network communicating with the rescue platform 300 meets the preset condition; if yes, the process proceeds to step 506, and if not, the process proceeds to step 507.
  • the second terminal 102 determines whether the signal of the network that communicates with the rescue platform 300 meets the preset condition, and the second terminal determines whether the signal of the second communication network meets the preset condition in step 405. Similar, it will not be repeated here.
  • the network in which the second terminal 102 communicates with the rescue platform 300 in step 505 ie, the foregoing sixth communication network
  • the second communication network are the same communication network.
  • the implementation of step 505 is exactly the same as the implementation of step 405.
  • Step 506 When the signal of the network communicated between the second terminal 102 and the rescue platform 300 meets the preset condition, the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the rescue platform 300;
  • Step 507 When the signal of the network communicated between the second terminal 102 and the rescue platform 300 does not meet the preset condition, the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the fifth terminal 105.
  • step 507 is similar to the implementation of step 407. Since the second terminal 102 determines that the signal of the network communicated between the second terminal 102 and the rescue platform 300 does not meet the preset condition, the second terminal 102 cannot directly rescue the network.
  • the platform 300 reports the first forwarding message, so the first forwarding message is sent to the fifth terminal 105 on the fifth vehicle to characterize the identity of the first vehicle, the identifier of the first TSP platform, and the like by the fifth terminal 105 to the first vehicle.
  • the information of the accident status is sent to the rescue platform 300. In the actual situation, the fifth terminal 105 may still be unable to perform with the rescue platform 300.
  • the fifth terminal 105 can continue to transmit the above-described information characterizing the accident condition of the first vehicle to the terminal on the other vehicle until one of the terminals transmits the above-described information characterizing the accident condition of the first vehicle to the rescue platform 300.
  • Step 508 The rescue platform 300 receives the first forwarding message, and sends the first forwarding message to the first TSP platform 201 according to the identifier of the first TSP platform included in the first forwarding message.
  • the rescue platform 300 may determine the network address of the first TSP platform 201 according to the identifier of the first TSP platform, and then send the first forwarding message to the first TSP platform 201 according to the network address.
  • step 509 the first TSP platform 201 generates a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message, and sends the first rescue message to the rescue platform 300.
  • the implementation of step 509 is the same as the implementation of step 411 and will not be repeated here.
  • Step 510 The rescue platform 300 rescues the first vehicle according to the first rescue message.
  • the other terminal (such as the second terminal 102 or the third terminal 103) Forwarding, transmitting information indicating the accident of the first vehicle to the first TSP platform 201 signed by the first vehicle, and the first TSP platform 201 can generate the first rescue message in time and send it to the rescue platform 300 to ensure the first vehicle
  • the timely rescue has improved the reliability and rescue efficiency of the vehicle accident handling system.
  • the rescue platform 300 after receiving the first forwarding message, the rescue platform 300 first determines whether the first forwarding message meets the definition of the rescue platform 300, and when it does not meet the definition, sends the first forwarding message to the first TSP platform 201.
  • the manner in which the rescue platform 300 determines whether the first forwarding message conforms to the definition includes: determining whether the format of the setting field in the first forwarding message conforms to a preset definition, such as determining whether the location field is a geographical location expressed by a text. If not, it is determined that the first forwarded message does not conform to the definition. Secondly, determining whether the first forwarding message includes information of a preset category, for example, determining whether the first forwarding message includes a contact mode of the accident vehicle, and if not, indicating that the first forwarding message does not meet the definition.
  • the rescue message generated by the first TSP platform 201 includes a field indicating that the message type is a rescue message, such as a value of 1 in the type field, indicating that the message is a rescue message that has been processed by the TSP platform, if the type field is A value of 0 indicates that the message is a message that has not been processed by the TSP platform.
  • the rescue platform 300 obtains a value of 0 for the type field, and determines that the first forwarding message does not meet the definition.
  • the rescue platform 300 can distinguish whether the received message is a rescue message, and when the received message is not a rescue message, send the message to the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle, and obtain the rescue message generated by the contracted TSP platform.
  • Accident rescue according to the rescue message ensures that the rescue platform 300 can obtain enough available messages to improve the targeting and efficiency of the rescue.
  • the accident message further includes the accident location information; the accident location information may be obtained by the positioning module on the first terminal 101, or may be located by the first terminal 101 on the first vehicle.
  • the terminal generates and transmits to the first terminal 101 via the positioning terminal.
  • the accident location information of the first vehicle is determined by the following steps:
  • the first terminal 101 When detecting that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, the first terminal 101 records the current first location of the first vehicle and the current first time;
  • the first terminal 101 When an accident occurs in the first vehicle, the first terminal 101 is based on the first position, the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, and the first time. And the location of the accident to determine the location of the accident.
  • the first vehicle detects whether the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition during the running, and records the first position and the first time at the time when detecting that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition And then, when an accident occurs in the first vehicle, recording an accident occurrence time of the first vehicle accident, and according to the first position, the first time, the accident occurrence time, and the first vehicle from the first time to the accident occurrence time
  • the speed of the vehicle is calculated to determine the location of the accident.
  • the accident position is expressed as (the first position, +600), indicating that the accident position is the first Continue to drive 600 meters after a position.
  • the accuracy of the accident location information in the accident message is improved, and the timeliness and accuracy of the rescue are improved.
  • step 404 or step 504 when generating the first forwarding message, the second terminal 102 adds auxiliary information for determining the contact manner of the second vehicle in the first forwarding message.
  • the auxiliary information is finally added to the first rescue message generated by the first TSP platform 201.
  • the rescue platform 300 After obtaining the first rescue message, the rescue platform 300 firstly compares the contact information of the first vehicle included in the first rescue message. Contact a vehicle. Since the communication tool of the first vehicle is damaged, or the person on the first vehicle cannot receive the call of the rescue platform 300, the contact with the first vehicle fails.
  • the rescue platform 300 contacts the second vehicle according to the auxiliary information included in the first rescue message to obtain information of the accident vehicle (ie, the first vehicle) from the second vehicle because the second vehicle
  • the accident message of the first vehicle can be received, indicating that the second vehicle is in the vicinity of the first vehicle, the person on the second vehicle is likely to know the situation of the first vehicle, and by contacting the second vehicle, the first vehicle can be obtained.
  • the direct information needed for rescue, or can guide the personnel on the second vehicle to promptly rescue the personnel on the first vehicle and reduce the accident losses.
  • the foregoing auxiliary information includes, but is not limited to, an implementation manner.
  • the auxiliary information is a number of a car phone on the second vehicle, or a contact phone of a user associated with the second vehicle.
  • the auxiliary information is the identity of the second vehicle and the identity of the second TSP platform 202 to which the second vehicle is contracted.
  • the rescue platform 300 first sends a request to the second TSP platform 202 according to the identifier of the second TSP platform 202, requesting to obtain the contact information corresponding to the identifier of the second vehicle, and the second TSP platform 202 associates the pre-stored contact information corresponding to the second vehicle.
  • the rescue platform 300 contacts the second vehicle based on the contact information obtained.
  • the fifth terminal 105 In the actual situation, if the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the fifth terminal 105, the fifth terminal 105 generates a second forwarding message according to the first forwarding message, where the second forwarding message includes the second forwarding message.
  • the auxiliary information and the auxiliary information corresponding to the fifth vehicle where the fifth terminal 105 is located That is, when there are multiple terminals forwarding the information for characterizing the accident of the first vehicle, each of the forwarded terminals adds auxiliary information corresponding to the own vehicle, so that the rescue platform 300 can contact each of the auxiliary platforms according to the auxiliary information. Participate in the information of the accident information forwarding to obtain as much rescue information as possible, or direct the personnel on these forwarding vehicles to conduct preliminary first aid to the injured casualty to reduce accident losses.
  • the accident message further includes an incident occurrence time
  • the first forwarding message also includes the incident occurrence time.
  • the second TSP platform 202 after receiving the first forwarding message, the second TSP platform 202 further includes the following steps before determining whether the first vehicle signs with itself:
  • the second TSP platform 202 determines, based on the time of occurrence of the accident and the identity of the first vehicle, that the first forwarded message is the first received message for the accident of the first vehicle at the time of the accident.
  • the second TSP platform 202 may cache the identifier of the accident vehicle and The incident occurrence time, in this way, after receiving the first forwarding message, the second TSP platform 202 first searches for the combination of the identifier of the first vehicle and the accident occurrence time included in the first forwarding message according to the cache, if the retrieval is before The information received has the same vehicle identification and the time of the accident, indicating that the second TSP platform 202 has previously received the message for the first vehicle accident, that is, the second TSP platform 202 has processed the first The message of the current accident of the vehicle, the second TSP platform 202 will not process the first forwarded message, and only after determining that the first forwarded message is the first received message for the accident of the first vehicle at the time of the accident, Perform the subsequent steps to process the first forwarded message.
  • the first TSP platform 201 after receiving the first forwarding message, the first TSP platform 201 first determines whether the first forwarding message is the first one received for the first vehicle. The message of the accident occurring at the time of the accident is only processed in the case of the first forwarding message; otherwise, the first forwarding message is not processed.
  • the rescue platform 300 in step 508, after receiving the first forwarding message, the rescue platform 300 first determines whether the first forwarding message is the first one received for the first vehicle at the time of the accident. The message of the accident only continues to process the first forwarded message only if it is, otherwise, the first forwarded message is not processed.
  • the TSP platform or the rescue platform 300 may determine, according to the identifier of the accident vehicle included in the received message and the incident occurrence time, whether the incident targeted by the received message has been processed, and only if the received message is received. A message is processed for the incident of the first vehicle at the time of the accident, and the TSP platform or the rescue platform 300 is prevented from performing the message of the current vehicle that is reported by the different route and represents the first vehicle. Repeated processing not only saves system resources, but also avoids confusion in the accident handling system.
  • the first terminal 101 determines whether the network signal strength at the accident location reaches a threshold. If yes, generates a direct report accident message, and directly reports the directly reported accident message to the first TSP platform 201.
  • the first TSP platform 201 generates a rescue message according to the reported information, and the rescue platform 300 performs an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
  • the first terminal 101 cannot directly communicate with the first TSP platform 201, and generates an indirect report failure message, where the indirect report failure message includes the following fields:
  • Vehicle identification field The value of this field in the indirect report accident message is VIN1 corresponding to the first vehicle.
  • TSP platform identification field The value of this field in the indirect report accident message is the network address IP1 corresponding to the first TSP platform 201.
  • the accident release time field may be replaced with a report time field for characterizing the transmission time of the accident message.
  • Accident location field the value of this field can be GPS data.
  • the sensor data field the value of which may be the number of airbag opening of the accident vehicle, or the damaged part of the vehicle, and the like.
  • the authentication field the value of this field is VIN1 of the first vehicle, and represents the sender of the indirect report of the accident message.
  • the first terminal 101 sends an accident message to the terminal on the nearby vehicle by means of the V2V network broadcast, wherein the second terminal 102 on the second vehicle generates the first forwarding message after receiving the accident message, and the first forwarding
  • the message contains a field in the accident message for characterizing the accident condition, such as the field of indirect reporting of the accidental message from 1) to 5).
  • the vehicle identification field is updated to VIN1/VIN2; and the network address IP2 corresponding to the second TSP platform 202 of the second vehicle subscription is added in the TSP platform identification field. Update the TSP platform identification field to IP1/IP2.
  • the value of the authentication field in the first forwarding message is the identifier VIN2 of the second vehicle, and is used to represent the sender of the first forwarding message.
  • the first terminal 101, the second terminal 102, and the fifth terminal 105 all communicate with the corresponding TSP platforms through the same communication network. Since the first vehicle is very close to the second vehicle, the strength of the communication network at the location of the second terminal 102 is also low, and the aforementioned threshold is not reached. After determining that the signal strength of the communication network does not reach the foregoing threshold, the second terminal 102 transmits the first forwarding message to the fifth terminal 105 on the nearby fifth vehicle.
  • the fifth terminal 105 generates a third forwarding message according to the first forwarding message, where the third forwarding message includes a field that is the same as the field included in the first forwarding message.
  • the identifier of the fifth vehicle is added to the vehicle identification field in the third forwarding message, and is updated to VIN1/VIN2/VIN5; and the network address IP5 of the fifth TSP platform is added to the TSP platform identifier, which is updated. It is IP1/IP2/IP5; and the value of the authentication field is changed to the identifier VIN5 of the fifth vehicle for characterizing the sender of the third forwarded message.
  • the fifth terminal 105 determines whether the signal strength of the communication network at the location where it is located reaches the foregoing threshold. After determining that the signal strength reaches the foregoing threshold, the fifth terminal 105 transmits the third forwarding message to the fifth vehicle through the communication network. Signed the fifth TSP platform 205.
  • the first forwarding message is sent to the fifth terminal 105 on the fifth vehicle in the vicinity, and the fifth terminal 105 generates a second forwarding message according to the first forwarding message, and the second forwarding message is also used to identify the field of the accident situation in the accident message.
  • the VIN2 in the vehicle VIN field the VIN5 corresponding to the fifth vehicle is added; and the IP5 corresponding to the fifth TSP platform 205 of the fifth vehicle subscription is added in the network address field.
  • the fifth TSP platform 205 extracts the identification of the accident vehicle from the vehicle identification field in the third forwarding message, that is, the vehicle identification VIN1 located at the forefront of the vehicle identification field, and the accident occurrence time T in the extraction accident occurrence time field, according to VIN1 And T determines that the third forwarded message is the first message received by the fifth TSP platform 205 that the first vehicle has an accident at time T.
  • the TSP platform identification field extracts the first TSP platform identifier IP1, and determines that the network address IP1 of the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle is different from the network address IP5 of the own vehicle, so that the accident vehicle is not the vehicle that is contracted by itself.
  • the fifth TSP platform 205 sends a third forwarding message to the TSP platform of the accident vehicle contract, that is, the first TSP platform 201, according to the network address IP1 of the TSP platform that the extracted accident vehicle contracts.
  • the first TSP platform 201 After receiving the third forwarding message, the first TSP platform 201 also determines that the message for the accident of the first vehicle at time T has not been received before according to VIN1 in the third forwarding message and the accident occurrence time T. Then, generating a first rescue message according to the third forwarding message, wherein the location name at the accident location is obtained as the rescue location field in the first rescue message according to the GPS value in the accident location field in the third forwarding message; The contact phone of the first vehicle is also found locally on the first TSP platform 201 according to the identifier VIN1 of the first vehicle. As the contact field in the first rescue message, the license plate number of the first vehicle is also found as the first rescue message. The license plate number field of the accident vehicle. As shown below, the first rescue message can include the following fields:
  • Vehicle identification field the value of this field is VIN1/VIN2/VIN5.
  • TSP platform identification field the value of this field is IP1/IP2/IP5.
  • Collision level field which is generated by the first TSP platform 201 according to the information in the sensor data field in the third forwarding message.
  • the first TSP platform 201 then sends a first rescue message to the rescue platform 300.
  • the rescue platform 300 first contacts the accident vehicle according to the accident vehicle contact field. If the contact fails, the request for obtaining the second vehicle contact information is sent to the second TSP platform 202 according to VIN2 in the vehicle VIN field and IP2 in the network address field. After obtaining the contact information of the second vehicle returned by the second TSP platform 202, the second vehicle is contacted. If necessary, the fifth vehicle can also be contacted according to VIN5 and IP5.
  • the accident information of the first vehicle may be obtained by contacting the second vehicle or the fifth vehicle to rescue the first vehicle in conjunction with the contact obtaining information and the collision level, the accident release position, and the like in the first rescue message. Contacting the second vehicle or the fifth vehicle can also direct a person on the second vehicle or the fifth vehicle not far from the first vehicle to perform preliminary first aid on the injured person on the first vehicle to reduce accidental casualties.
  • the auxiliary contact number threshold may also be set, that is, only the first N vehicles that forward the information characterizing the first vehicle accident condition are contacted, and when the number of connected vehicles reaches the threshold, whether the contact is successful or not, immediately The first vehicle is rescued according to the collision level, the location of the accident release, and the like to ensure timely rescue.
  • terminal 600 can include one or more ports 608 coupled to a transceiver 606.
  • Transceiver 606 can be a transmitter, a receiver, or a combination thereof that transmits or receives data packets from other network nodes through port 608.
  • Processor 602 is coupled to transceiver 606 for processing data packets.
  • Processor 602 can include one or more multi-core processors and/or memory 604.
  • the processor 602 can be a general-purpose processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a digital singal processor (DSP).
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • DSP digital singal processor
  • Memory 604 can be a non-transitory storage medium coupled to processor 602 for storing different types of data.
  • the memory 604 may include a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or may be a disk storage.
  • Memory 604 can be used to hold instructions that implement an incident handling system or related methods. It will be appreciated that at least one of the cache and long term storage is programmed or loaded by the processor 602 of the terminal 600 by programming or loading executable instructions.
  • the terminal 600 may implement one or more instructions for performing the foregoing steps 401 to 407 according to an embodiment of the present invention, or for performing the foregoing steps 501 to 507, which may be stored in the memory 604, or may be implemented. It is integrated in the kernel of the operating system of the terminal 600 or a plug-in of the kernel.
  • terminal 600 includes a memory 604, a processor 602 and a transceiver 606, and one or more ports 608 coupled to the transceiver.
  • a memory 604 for storing computer executable program code;
  • a processor 602 coupled to the memory 604 and the transceiver 606; wherein the program code includes instructions that, when the processor 602 executes the instructions, The instructions cause the terminal 600 to perform the following operations:
  • the first communication network is a network that communicates between the terminal and the first TSP platform that the first vehicle contracts with;
  • the accident message including an identification of the first vehicle and an identification of a first TSP platform;
  • the instruction when the processor 602 executes the instruction, the instruction further enables the terminal 600 to perform the following operations:
  • the accident location information is determined according to the first location, the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, the first time, and an accident occurrence time.
  • the instruction when the processor 602 executes the instruction, the instruction further enables the terminal 600 to perform the following operations:
  • the forwarding message including an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a TSP platform, which may include one or more ports coupled to a transceiver.
  • the transceiver can be a transmitter, a receiver, or a combination thereof that transmits or receives data packets from other network nodes through a port.
  • a processor is coupled to the transceiver for processing the data packet.
  • the processor can include one or more multi-core processors and/or memory.
  • the processor can be a general purpose processor, ASIC, or DSP.
  • the memory can be a non-transitory storage medium coupled to the processor for storing different types of data.
  • the memory can include ROM, RAM, or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, as well as disk storage.
  • the memory can be used to hold instructions that implement an incident handling system or related methods. It will be appreciated that at least one of the processor, cache and long term storage of the TSP platform is programmed or loaded by executing instructions.
  • the TSP platform may implement one or more instructions for performing the aforementioned steps 408 to 411, or for performing the aforementioned step 509, which may be stored in the memory or integrated in the TSP, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the kernel of the operating system of the platform or the plugin of the kernel may be stored in the memory or integrated in the TSP, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the TSP platform includes a memory, a processor and a transceiver, and one or more ports coupled to the transceiver.
  • a memory for storing computer executable program code;
  • a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver; wherein the program code includes instructions that, when the processor executes the instruction, cause the TSP
  • the platform does the following:
  • the instruction when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction further enables the TSP platform to perform the following operations:
  • the instruction when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction further enables the TSP platform to perform the following operations:
  • TSP platform For the structure of the above TSP platform, refer to the structure of the terminal 600 in FIG. 5, and the specific implementation manner of the operation performed by the processor included in the TSP platform may refer to the first TSP platform or the second TSP in the embodiment of FIG. 3 and FIG. Corresponding steps performed by the platform are not described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a rescue platform, which may include one or more ports coupled to a transceiver.
  • the transceiver can be a transmitter, a receiver, or a combination thereof that transmits or receives data packets from other network nodes through a port.
  • a processor is coupled to the transceiver for processing the data packet.
  • the processor can include one or more multi-core processors and/or memory.
  • the processor can be a general purpose processor, ASIC, or DSP.
  • the memory can be a non-transitory storage medium coupled to the processor for storing different types of data.
  • the memory can include ROM, RAM, or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, as well as disk storage.
  • the memory can be used to hold instructions that implement an incident handling system or related methods. It will be appreciated that at least one of the processor, cache and long term storage of the rescue platform is programmed or loaded with executable instructions.
  • the rescue platform may implement one or more instructions for performing the aforementioned step 412 or step 508 and step 510 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the instructions may be stored in the memory or integrated into the kernel of the operating system of the rescue platform Or in the kernel's plugin.
  • the rescue platform includes a memory, a processor and a transceiver, and one or more ports coupled to the transceiver.
  • a memory for storing computer executable program code;
  • a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver; wherein the program code includes instructions that, when the processor executes the instruction, cause the rescue
  • the platform does the following:
  • the rescue message includes a contact information of the first vehicle and auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to determine a second vehicle that forwards the accident message of the first vehicle Contact information;
  • the first vehicle is contacted according to the contact manner of the first vehicle
  • the second vehicle is contacted according to the auxiliary information to obtain information of the first vehicle.
  • the instruction when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction further enables the rescue platform to perform the following operations:
  • the forwarding message including an identifier of the third vehicle and a third vehicle The logo of the contracted TSP platform;
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing apparatus 700.
  • the apparatus 700 includes:
  • a first determining module 701 configured to determine, after an accident of the first vehicle, that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, where the first communication network is the first TSP that the device signs with the first vehicle a network that communicates between platforms;
  • a first generating module 702 configured to generate an accident message for characterizing the first vehicle accident condition, where the accident message includes an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform;
  • the sending module 703 is configured to send the accident message to the second terminal, and send, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to the TSP platform of the second vehicle subscription Or sending, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to a rescue platform.
  • the incident message further includes the incident location information; the device 700 further includes:
  • a second determining module 704 configured to record a current first location of the first vehicle and a current first time when detecting that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition;
  • the accident location information is determined according to the first location, the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, the first time, and an accident occurrence time.
  • the apparatus 700 further includes:
  • the receiving module 705 is configured to receive a second incident message sent by the third terminal, where the second incident message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
  • a second generating module 706, configured to generate a forwarding message, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle;
  • the sending module 703 is further configured to: when the signal of the first communications network meets the preset condition, send the forwarding message to the first TSP platform or the rescue platform; or
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing platform 800.
  • the accident processing platform 800 includes:
  • the receiving module 801 is configured to receive a forwarding message sent by the first terminal, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform that the third vehicle subscribes to;
  • the determining module 802 is configured to determine, according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, whether the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform;
  • the sending module 803 is configured to send the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle subscription according to the identifier of the TSP platform subscribed by the third vehicle when the third vehicle is not contracted with the accident processing platform. And causing the TSP platform that the third vehicle to sign up to generate a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
  • the accident processing platform 800 further includes:
  • a generating module 804 configured to generate a rescue message according to the forwarding message when the determining module determines that the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform;
  • the sending module 803 is further configured to: send the rescue message to the rescue platform, so that the rescue platform performs an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
  • the forwarding message further includes an incident occurrence time of the third vehicle; and the determining module 802 is further configured to: before determining whether the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform: And determining, according to the incident occurrence time and the identifier of the third vehicle, the forwarded message as the received first news about an accident of the third vehicle that occurred at the time of the accident.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident rescue platform 900.
  • the accident processing platform 900 includes:
  • the receiving module 901 is configured to receive a rescue message sent by the first TSP platform signed by the first vehicle, where the rescue message includes a contact information of the first vehicle and auxiliary information, where the auxiliary information is used to determine to forward the first vehicle.
  • the rescue message includes a contact information of the first vehicle and auxiliary information, where the auxiliary information is used to determine to forward the first vehicle.
  • the contact module 902 is configured to contact the first vehicle according to the contact manner of the first vehicle; and, when the contact with the first vehicle fails, contact the second vehicle according to the auxiliary information, Obtaining information of the first vehicle.
  • the receiving module 901 is further configured to: receive a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle. ;
  • the accident rescue platform 900 further includes: a sending module 903, configured to send the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform subscribed by the third vehicle;
  • the receiving module 901 is further configured to: receive a second rescue message generated by the TSP platform that is subscribed by the third vehicle according to the forwarding message;
  • the accident rescue platform further includes: a rescue module 904, configured to rescue the third vehicle according to the second rescue message.
  • module may mean, without limitation, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), electronic circuit, (shared, dedicated or group) processor, and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs. Combining logic circuits, and/or other suitable components that provide the described functionality.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may employ one or more computers having computer usable program code embodied therein. The form of a computer program product embodied on a storage medium, including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.

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Abstract

An accident processing method and a corresponding device for solving the problem in the prior art that a terminal cannot report an accident message to a TSP platform via a network used for communication between the terminal and the TSP platform so that an accident vehicle cannot be rescued in time. The method comprises the following steps: after an accident occurs to a first vehicle, a first terminal on the first vehicle determines that a signal in a first communication network do not comply with a pre-set condition, wherein the first communication network is a network for the first terminal to communicate with a first TSP platform signed by the first vehicle; the first terminal generates an accident message for characterizing a first vehicle accident condition, wherein the accident message comprises an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform; and the first terminal sends the accident message to a second terminal, and sends via the second terminal the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to a TSP platform signed by the second terminal, or sends the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to a rescue platform via the second terminal.

Description

一种事故处理方法及对应装置Accident handling method and corresponding device
本申请要求于2016年2月17日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610089313.8、发明名称为“一种事故处理方法及对应装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201610089313.8, entitled "An Incident Handling Method and Corresponding Device" by the Chinese Patent Office on February 17, 2016, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. in.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种事故处理方法及对应装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an accident processing method and a corresponding device.
背景技术Background technique
车辆在发生事故后,终端首先生成事故消息,该事故消息包括诸如全球定位系统(Global Positioning System;简称:GPS)数据、传感器数据、事故时间等信息,然后,终端通过与车载服务提供商(Telematics Service Provider;简称:TSP)间通信的网络将事故消息发送至事故车辆签约的TSP平台。TSP平台在接收到事故消息之后,对事故消息中的信息进行处理,生成符合救援平台定义的救援消息,并将救援消息发送至救援平台,以使救援平台根据救援消息对事故车辆进行救援。After an accident occurs in the vehicle, the terminal first generates an accident message, which includes information such as Global Positioning System (GPS) data, sensor data, accident time, etc., and then the terminal passes through with the vehicle service provider (Telematics) The service Provider; referred to as TSP) communication network sends the accident message to the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle. After receiving the accident message, the TSP platform processes the information in the accident message, generates a rescue message conforming to the definition of the rescue platform, and sends the rescue message to the rescue platform, so that the rescue platform rescues the accident vehicle according to the rescue message.
但是,实际情况中,由于终端与TSP平台间通信的网络在事故位置处没有信号或信号较差,或者,终端与TSP平台通信的模块故障,导致终端无法成功向TSP平台上报事故消息,进而无法对事故车辆进行及时救援。However, in the actual situation, because the network communicating between the terminal and the TSP platform has no signal or signal at the accident location, or the module communicating with the TSP platform is faulty, the terminal cannot successfully report the accident message to the TSP platform, and thus cannot Timely rescue of accident vehicles.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种事故处理方法及对应装置,用于解决现有技术中终端无法通过终端与TSP平台间通信的网络向TSP平台上报事故消息,导致对事故车辆不能及时救援的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides an accident handling method and a corresponding device, which are used to solve the problem that the terminal cannot report the accident message to the TSP platform through the network in which the terminal cannot communicate with the TSP platform, which may result in the problem that the accident vehicle cannot be rescued in time.
一方面,本发明是实施例提供一种事故处理方法,该方法由第一车辆上的第一终端执行,并由第一终端实现将第一车辆的事故消息送达第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台。具体的,在第一车辆发生事故后,第一终端判断第一终端与第一车辆所签约的第一TSP平台间通信的第一通信网络的信号是否符合预设条件,例如,第一终端判断第一通信网络的信号强度是否达到第一阈值,若未达到,则第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,又例如第一终端判断第一通信网络的信号延时是否大于第二阈值,若大于,则第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件;再例如,第一终端判断第一通信网络的信号误码率是否大于第三阈值,若大于,则第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件。在第一通信网络的信号是否符合预设条件时,第一终端生成用于表征第一车辆事故状况的事故消息,该事故消息包括第一车辆的标识(如第一车辆的VIN号码)以及第一TSP平台的标识(如第一TSP平台的网络地址);然后,第一终端通过广播或单播的方式将该事故消息发送至第二终端,并通过第二终端将包括第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识在内的信息发送至第二终端所在的第二车辆签约的第二TSP平台,并最终将表征第一车辆事故状况的信息送达第一车辆签约的第一TSP 平台。或者,通过所述第二终端将包括第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识在内的信息发送至救援平台,并通过救援平台将包括第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识在内的信息发送至第一TSP平台,并通过第一TSP平台生成针对第一车辆的第一救援消息返回给救援平台。In one aspect, the present invention provides an accident handling method, which is performed by a first terminal on a first vehicle, and is implemented by the first terminal to deliver an accident message of the first vehicle to the first contract of the first vehicle. TSP platform. Specifically, after the first vehicle has an accident, the first terminal determines whether the signal of the first communication network that is communicated between the first terminal and the first TSP platform that is contracted by the first vehicle meets a preset condition, for example, the first terminal determines Whether the signal strength of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, and if the first terminal determines whether the signal delay of the first communication network is greater than the second threshold, If the value is greater than, the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition; for example, the first terminal determines whether the signal error rate of the first communication network is greater than a third threshold, and if greater than, the signal of the first communication network does not meet Preset conditions. When the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, the first terminal generates an accident message for characterizing the first vehicle accident condition, the accident message including the identifier of the first vehicle (such as the VIN number of the first vehicle) and the An identifier of a TSP platform (such as a network address of the first TSP platform); then, the first terminal sends the accident message to the second terminal by means of broadcast or unicast, and the identifier of the first vehicle is included by the second terminal And the information of the identifier of the first TSP platform is sent to the second TSP platform of the second vehicle contract where the second terminal is located, and finally the information indicating the first vehicle accident condition is sent to the first sign of the first vehicle contract. TSP platform. Or sending, by the second terminal, information including the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to the rescue platform, and including the identifier of the first vehicle and the first TSP through the rescue platform The information including the identifier of the platform is sent to the first TSP platform, and the first rescue message for the first vehicle is generated by the first TSP platform and returned to the rescue platform.
上述实现方式中,第一终端在无法向第一TSP平台直接上报表征第一车辆的事故状况的消息时,能够生成包含第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识在内的事故消息,将事故消息发送至其他终端,并最终根据第一TSP平台的标识将表征第一车辆的事故状况的信息送达第一TSP平台,通过第一TSP平台向救援平台发送第一救援消息,保证对第一车辆的及时救援。In the above implementation manner, when the first terminal cannot directly report the message indicating the accident status of the first vehicle to the first TSP platform, the first terminal can generate an accident message including the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform, and The accident message is sent to the other terminal, and finally the information indicating the accident condition of the first vehicle is sent to the first TSP platform according to the identifier of the first TSP platform, and the first rescue message is sent to the rescue platform through the first TSP platform to ensure that the first A timely rescue of a vehicle.
在一个可能的设计中,第一终端能够在车辆行驶过程中检测第一通信网络的信号,并在该信号不符合所述预设条件时,记录当时的第一时间以及第一位置,然后,在第一车辆发生事故时,第一终端能够结合前述第一时间、事故发生时间以及第一车辆在第一时间与事故发生时间之前的车速确定出第一车辆在第一位置之后行驶的距离,通过第一位置结合该确定出的该距离来表征事故发生位置,提高事故消息中事故位置信息的准确度,进而提高救援的及时性以及准确性。In a possible design, the first terminal is capable of detecting a signal of the first communication network while the vehicle is running, and recording the first time and the first position at the time when the signal does not meet the preset condition, and then, When the first vehicle has an accident, the first terminal can determine the distance traveled by the first vehicle after the first position in combination with the first time, the accident occurrence time, and the vehicle speed of the first vehicle before the first time and the accident occurrence time. The first location is combined with the determined distance to characterize the location of the accident, and the accuracy of the accident location information in the accident message is improved, thereby improving the timeliness and accuracy of the rescue.
在一个可能的设计中,第一终端能够转发关于其他车辆所发生事故的消息。例如,第一终端在接收第三终端发送的第二事故消息之后,生成关于第三车辆的事故的转发消息,该转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识。然后,所述第一终端在所述第一通信网络的信号符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至所述第一TSP平台;或者,在第一终端与救援平台间的通信网络的信号符合预设条件时,将该转发消息发送至救援平台;又或者,所述第一终端在所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至第四终端。In one possible design, the first terminal is able to forward messages about accidents that have occurred with other vehicles. For example, after receiving the second accident message sent by the third terminal, the first terminal generates a forwarding message about the accident of the third vehicle, where the forwarding message includes the identifier of the third vehicle and the identifier of the TSP platform of the third vehicle subscription. . Then, the first terminal sends the forwarding message to the first TSP platform when the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition; or, the communication between the first terminal and the rescue platform Sending the forwarding message to the rescue platform when the signal of the network meets the preset condition; or the first terminal sends the forwarding message when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition To the fourth terminal.
在一个可能的设计中,第一终端在作为第三车辆的事故消息的转发者时,能够在转发消息中添加确定自己联系方式的辅助信息,以使最终获得该辅助信息的救援平台能够联系第一车辆上人员,以了解第三车辆的状况,或者知道第一车辆上的人员对第三车辆上的人员进行急救,减少事故损失。In a possible design, when the first terminal is the forwarder of the accident message of the third vehicle, the first terminal can add auxiliary information for determining the contact information in the forwarding message, so that the rescue platform that finally obtains the auxiliary information can contact the A person on the vehicle to know the condition of the third vehicle, or knowing that the person on the first vehicle gives first aid to the person on the third vehicle to reduce the accident loss.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种事故处理方法,由第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台执行,第一TSP平台能够在接收到第一终端发送的转达消息之后,判断事故车辆是否与自己签约,并根据签约情况对转发消息进行对应的处理。例如,第一TSP平台接收第一终端发送的转发消息后,根据所述第三车辆的标识或所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识,判断所述第三车辆是否与自身签约;在判断出所述第三车辆没有与自身签约时,根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识(如第三TSP平台的网络地址)将所述转发消息发送至所述第三TSP平台,以使所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成救援消息。上述实现方式中,第一TSP平台能够在第三车辆不是自身签约的车辆时,根据第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识,将包含第三车辆事故状况信息的转发消息送达第三车辆签约的TSP平台,使得能够对第三车辆进行及时的救援。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing method, which is executed by a first TSP platform signed by a first vehicle, and the first TSP platform can determine whether the accident vehicle is related to itself after receiving the relay message sent by the first terminal. Sign the contract and process the forwarding message according to the contract status. For example, after receiving the forwarding message sent by the first terminal, the first TSP platform determines whether the third vehicle signs a contract with itself according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle; When the third vehicle does not sign with itself, the forwarding message is sent to the third TSP platform according to the identifier of the TSP platform (such as the network address of the third TSP platform) that the third vehicle subscribes to, so that The TSP platform signed by the third vehicle generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message. In the above implementation manner, the first TSP platform can send the forwarding message including the third vehicle accident status information to the third vehicle contracting according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle when the third vehicle is not the self-signed vehicle. The TSP platform enables timely rescue of the third vehicle.
在一个可能的设计中,所述第一TSP平台在所述第三车辆与自身签约时,根据所述转发消息并根据救援消息的格式生成救援消息,将所述救援消息发送至救援平台,以使所述救援平台根据所述救援消息进行事故救援。上述可能的实现方式中,第一TSP平台在第三 车辆为自身签约车辆时,生成救援消息,发送至救援平台,使得能够对第三车辆进行及时的救援。In a possible design, when the third vehicle signs with the self, the first TSP platform generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message according to the format of the rescue message, and sends the rescue message to the rescue platform to The rescue platform is caused to perform an accident rescue according to the rescue message. In the above possible implementation manner, the first TSP platform is in the third When the vehicle is a self-signed vehicle, a rescue message is generated and sent to the rescue platform, so that the third vehicle can be rescued in time.
在一个可能的设计中,第一TSP平台能够对接收得而关于车辆事故的消息进行是否已处理的判断,进而避免了第一TSP平台对针对第三车辆本次事故的消息的重复处理,不仅节约了系统资源,还避免了事故处理系统的混乱。例如,第一TSP平台在接收到第一终端发送的转发消息之后,首先从转发消息中获得事故车辆(如第三车辆)的标识,以及事故发生时间,根据上述两项数据判断转发消息是否为接收的关于事故车辆在该事故发生时间所发生事故的第一个消息,若是,则表明之前未处理过事故车辆的本次事故,对转发消息继续进行处理,若判断结果表明之前已处理过事故车辆的本次事故,则舍弃该转发消息。In a possible design, the first TSP platform can judge whether the received message about the vehicle accident has been processed, thereby avoiding the repeated processing of the message by the first TSP platform for the third vehicle accident. It saves system resources and avoids confusion in the accident handling system. For example, after receiving the forwarding message sent by the first terminal, the first TSP platform first obtains the identifier of the accident vehicle (such as the third vehicle) from the forwarding message, and the time when the accident occurred, and determines whether the forwarding message is based on the two pieces of data. The first message received about the accident of the accident vehicle at the time of the accident, if it is, indicates that the accident has not been handled before, and the forwarding message continues to be processed. If the judgment result indicates that the accident has been handled before. In the event of the vehicle, the forwarding message is discarded.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种事故处理方法,该方法由救援平台执行,救援平台能够从救援消息中获得事故车辆的联系方式以及转发事故车辆的事故消息的非事故车辆的联系方式,并根据上述联系方式对事故车辆或者转发事故消息的车辆进行联系,以获得对第三车辆进行救援所需的直接情报,或者,指导第一车辆上的人员对第三车辆上的人员进行及时的初步施救,减少事故损失。例如,救援平台首先根据所述救援消息包括的第一车辆的联系方式对第一车辆进行联系,若联系失败,则进一步根据救援消息中的用于确定转发事故消息的车辆的联系方式的辅助信息对上述转发事故消息的车辆进行联系。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident handling method, which is performed by a rescue platform, and the rescue platform can obtain a contact information of an accident vehicle from a rescue message and a contact manner of a non-accident vehicle that forwards an accident message of the accident vehicle. And according to the above contact information, contact the accident vehicle or the vehicle that forwards the accident message to obtain direct information needed for the rescue of the third vehicle, or guide the personnel on the first vehicle to timely perform the personnel on the third vehicle. Initial rescue to reduce accident losses. For example, the rescue platform first contacts the first vehicle according to the contact information of the first vehicle included in the rescue message, and if the contact fails, further according to the auxiliary information in the rescue message for determining the contact information of the vehicle that forwards the accident message. Contact the vehicle that forwarded the incident message above.
在一个可能的设计中,所述救援平台能够直接接收非事故车辆转发的事故消息,并将事故消息发送至事故车辆签约的TSP平台,从该TSP平台获得经TSP平台生成的救援消息。例如,救援平台接收第一车辆发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;所述救援平台根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台;所述救援平台接收所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成的第二救援消息,并根据所述第二救援消息对所述第三车辆进行救援。上述可能的实现方式中,救援平台能够根据转发消息中的事故车辆所签约的TSP平台的标识,将转发消息发送至事故车辆签约的TSP平台,并从签约TSP平台处获得事故车辆的救援消息,保证对事故车辆的及时有效救援。In a possible design, the rescue platform can directly receive the accident message forwarded by the non-accident vehicle, and send the accident message to the TSP platform of the accident vehicle contract, and obtain the rescue message generated by the TSP platform from the TSP platform. For example, the rescue platform receives a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle; and the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the rescue platform according to the third vehicle Transmitting the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract; the rescue platform receives a second rescue message generated by the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the forwarding message, and according to the second rescue The message rescues the third vehicle. In the above possible implementation manner, the rescue platform can send the forwarding message to the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle in the forwarding message, and obtain the rescue message of the accident vehicle from the contracted TSP platform. Guarantee timely and effective rescue of accident vehicles.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种事故处理装置,所述装置位于第一车辆上,所述装置包括:第一确定模块,用于在第一车辆发生事故后,确定第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,所述第一通信网络为所述装置与所述第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台间进行通信的网络;第一生成模块,用于生成用于表征所述第一车辆事故状况的事故消息,所述事故消息包括所述第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识;发送模块,用于将所述事故消息发送至第二终端,并通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至第二车辆签约的TSP平台,或者,通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至救援平台。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing apparatus, where the apparatus is located on a first vehicle, the apparatus includes: a first determining module, configured to determine, after an accident of the first vehicle, the first communication network The signal does not meet the preset condition, the first communication network is a network that communicates between the device and the first TSP platform that the first vehicle is contracted with; the first generation module is configured to generate the first An accident message of a vehicle accident condition, the accident message including an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform, and a sending module, configured to send the accident message to the second terminal, and pass the second terminal Sending the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to a TSP platform of a second vehicle contract, or identifying the identifier of the first vehicle and the first TSP platform by the second terminal The logo is sent to the rescue platform.
在一个可能的设计中,所述事故消息还包括事故位置信息;所述装置还包括:第二确定模块,用于在检测到所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,记录所述第一车辆当前的第一位置以及当前的第一时间;以及在所述第一车辆发生事故时,根据所述第一位置、所述第一车辆的车速、所述第一时间以及事故发生时间确定所述事故位置信息。In a possible design, the accident message further includes accident location information; the device further includes: a second determining module, configured to: when detecting that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, Recording a current first location of the first vehicle and a current first time; and when the first vehicle is in an accident, according to the first location, the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, the first time, and The accident location time determines the accident location information.
在一个可能的设计中,所述装置还包括:接收模块,用于接收第三终端发送的第二事故消息,所述第二事故消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;第 二生成模块,用于生成转发消息,所述转发消息包括所述第三车辆的标识以及所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;所述发送模块还用于:在所述第一通信网络的信号符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至所述第一TSP平台或救援平台;或在所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至第四终端。In a possible design, the device further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a second incident message sent by the third terminal, where the second incident message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and a TSP platform of the third vehicle contracting Identification a second generating module, configured to generate a forwarding message, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle; the sending module is further configured to: in the first communications network Transmitting the forwarding message to the first TSP platform or the rescue platform when the signal meets the preset condition; or forwarding the signal when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition The message is sent to the fourth terminal.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种事故处理平台,所述事故处理平台与所述第一车辆签约,所述事故处理平台包括:接收模块,用于接收第一终端发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;判断模块,用于根据所述第三车辆的标识或所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识,判断所述第三车辆是否与所述事故处理平台签约;发送模块,用于在所述第三车辆没有与所述事故处理平台签约时,根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台,以使所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成救援消息。On the other hand, the embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing platform, the accident processing platform is contracted with the first vehicle, and the accident processing platform includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a forwarding message sent by the first terminal, where The forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform of the third vehicle contracting, and a determining module, configured to determine, according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, Whether the three vehicles are contracted with the accident handling platform; the sending module is configured to send the forwarding message according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle when the third vehicle is not contracted with the accident processing platform And to the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, so that the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
在一个可能的设计中,所述事故处理平台还包括:生成模块,用于在所述判断模块确定所述第三车辆与所述事故处理平台签约时,根据所述转发消息生成救援消息;所述发送模块还用于:将所述救援消息发送至救援平台,以使所述救援平台根据所述救援消息进行事故救援。In a possible design, the accident processing platform further includes: a generating module, configured to generate a rescue message according to the forwarding message when the determining module determines that the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform; The sending module is further configured to: send the rescue message to the rescue platform, so that the rescue platform performs an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
在一个可能的设计中,所述转发消息还包括第三车辆的事故发生时间;所述判断模块在判断所述第三车辆是否与所述事故处理平台签约之前,还用于:据所述事故发生时间以及所述第三车辆的标识,确定所述转发消息为接收的第一个针对所述第三车辆在所述事故发生时间所发生的事故的消息。In a possible design, the forwarding message further includes an accident occurrence time of the third vehicle; and the determining module is further configured to: according to the accident, before determining whether the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform The occurrence time and the identification of the third vehicle determine that the forwarding message is the first received message for an accident of the third vehicle that occurred at the time of the accident.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种事故救援平台,包括:接收模块,用于接收第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台发送的救援消息,所述救援消息包括第一车辆的联系方式以及辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于确定转发所述第一车辆的事故消息的第二车辆的联系方式;联系模块,用于根据所述第一车辆的联系方式对所述第一车辆进行联系;以及在与所述第一车辆联系失败时,根据所述辅助信息对所述第二车辆进行联系,以获得所述第一车辆的信息。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident rescue platform, including: a receiving module, configured to receive a rescue message sent by a first TSP platform signed by a first vehicle, where the rescue message includes a contact mode of the first vehicle and an auxiliary Information, the auxiliary information is used to determine a contact manner of a second vehicle that forwards an accident message of the first vehicle; and a contact module configured to contact the first vehicle according to a contact manner of the first vehicle; When the contact with the first vehicle fails, the second vehicle is contacted according to the auxiliary information to obtain information of the first vehicle.
在一个可能的设计中,所述接收模块还用于:接收所述第一车辆发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;所述事故救援平台还包括:发送模块,用于根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台;所述接收模块还用于:接收所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成的第二救援消息;所述事故救援平台还包括:救援模块,用于根据所述第二救援消息对所述第三车辆进行救援。In a possible design, the receiving module is further configured to: receive a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform signed by the third vehicle; The rescue platform further includes: a sending module, configured to send the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform that is subscribed by the third vehicle; the receiving module is further configured to: receive the The second rescue message is generated by the TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle according to the forwarding message. The rescue platform further includes: a rescue module, configured to rescue the third vehicle according to the second rescue message.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种事故处理终端,所述终端位于第一车辆上,所述终端包括:存储器,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码;收发器,以及处理器,与所述存储器和所述收发器耦合;其中所述程序代码包括指令,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令使所述终端执行以下操作:在第一车辆发生事故后,确定第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,所述第一通信网络为所述终端与所述第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台间进行通信的网络;生成用于表征所述第一车辆事故状况的事故消息,所述事故消息包括所述第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识;将所述事故消息发送至第二终端,并通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至第二车辆签约的TSP平台,或者,通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至救援平 台。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing terminal, where the terminal is located on a first vehicle, the terminal includes: a memory, configured to store computer executable program code; a transceiver, and a processor, and the And a memory coupled to the transceiver; wherein the program code includes instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the terminal to perform an operation of determining a first communication after an accident occurs in a first vehicle The signal of the network does not meet the preset condition, the first communication network is a network that communicates between the terminal and the first TSP platform that the first vehicle contracts with; generates an accident for characterizing the first vehicle accident condition a message, the accident message includes an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform; transmitting the accident message to the second terminal, and identifying, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle The identifier of the first TSP platform is sent to the TSP platform of the second vehicle contract, or the identifier of the first vehicle and the first TSP are determined by the second terminal Identifies the station is sent to rescue level station.
在一个可能的设计中,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令还用于使所述终端执行以下操作:接收第三终端发送的第二事故消息,所述第二事故消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;生成转发消息,所述转发消息包括所述第三车辆的标识以及所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;在所述第一通信网络的信号符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至所述第一TSP平台或救援平台;或在所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至第四终端。In a possible design, when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction is further configured to: enable the terminal to: receive a second accident message sent by the third terminal, where the second accident message includes An identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform contracted by the third vehicle; generating a forwarding message, the forwarding message including an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract; Sending the forwarding message to the first TSP platform or the rescue platform when the signal of the communication network meets the preset condition; or when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, The forwarding message is sent to the fourth terminal.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种TSP平台,包括:存储器,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码;收发器,以及处理器,与所述存储器和所述收发器耦合;其中所述程序代码包括指令,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令使所述TSP平台执行以下操作:接收第一终端发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;根据所述第三车辆的标识或所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识,判断所述第三车辆是否与自身签约;在所述第三车辆没有与自身签约时,根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台,以使所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成救援消息。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a TSP platform, including: a memory for storing computer executable program code; a transceiver, and a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver; wherein the program code Including an instruction, when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction causes the TSP platform to perform an operation of receiving a forwarding message sent by a first terminal, the forwarding message including an identifier of a third vehicle and a third vehicle subscription The identifier of the TSP platform is determined according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, whether the third vehicle is contracted with itself; when the third vehicle does not sign with itself, And transmitting, according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle subscription, so that the TSP platform subscribed by the third vehicle generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种救援平台,包括:存储器,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码;收发器,以及处理器,与所述存储器和所述收发器耦合;其中所述程序代码包括指令,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令使所述救援平台执行以下操作:接收第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台发送的救援消息,所述救援消息包括第一车辆的联系方式以及辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于确定转发所述第一车辆的事故消息的第二车辆的联系方式;根据所述第一车辆的联系方式对所述第一车辆进行联系;若联系失败,则根据所述辅助信息对所述第二车辆进行联系,以获得所述第一车辆的信息。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rescue platform, including: a memory for storing computer executable program code; a transceiver, and a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver; wherein the program code Including an instruction, when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction causes the rescue platform to perform an operation of receiving a rescue message sent by a first TSP platform signed by a first vehicle, the rescue message including a first vehicle Contact information and auxiliary information, the auxiliary information is used to determine a contact mode of the second vehicle that forwards the accident message of the first vehicle; and the first vehicle is contacted according to the contact manner of the first vehicle; If it fails, the second vehicle is contacted according to the auxiliary information to obtain information of the first vehicle.
在一个可能的设计中,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令还用于使所述救援平台执行以下操作:接收所述第一车辆发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台;接收所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成的第二救援消息,并根据所述第二救援消息对所述第三车辆进行救援。In a possible design, when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction is further configured to enable the rescue platform to: receive a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, where the forwarding message includes The identifier of the three vehicles and the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle; transmitting the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle; receiving the third vehicle The contracted TSP platform generates a second rescue message according to the forwarding message, and rescues the third vehicle according to the second rescue message.
再一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述第一终端所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。In still another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the first terminal, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
再一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述第一TSP平台所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。In still another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the first TSP platform, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
再一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述救援平台所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。In still another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the rescue platform, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying for inventive labor.
图1为本发明实施例中事故处理系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an accident handling system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2a为本发明实施例中直接上报事故消息的示意图;2a is a schematic diagram of directly reporting an incident message in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2b为本发明实施例中间接上报事故消息的示意图;2b is a schematic diagram of indirectly reporting an accident message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2c为本发明实施例中第一救援消息的示意图;2c is a schematic diagram of a first rescue message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中一种事故处理方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of an accident processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中另一事故处理方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of another accident processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中一种事故处理终端的结构示意框图;FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an accident processing terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例中一种事故处理装置的结构示意框图;6 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an accident processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例中一种事故处理平台的结构示意框图;7 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an accident processing platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例中一种事故救援平台的结构示意框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of an accident rescue platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面通过附图以及具体实施例对本发明技术方案做详细的说明,应当理解本发明实施例以及实施例中的具体特征是对本发明技术方案的详细的说明,而不是对本发明技术方案的限定,在不冲突的情况下,本发明实施例以及实施例中的技术特征可以相互组合。The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is understood that the specific features of the embodiments and the embodiments of the present invention are the detailed description of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited to the technical solutions of the present invention. In the case of no conflict, the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention and the embodiments may be combined with each other.
图1为本发明实施例中事故处理系统的一种可能实现方式的示意图,该事故处理系统用于对发生事故的车辆进行救援。具体的,发生事故的车辆上的终端在无法直接向事故车辆签约的TSP平台上报事故消息时,将事故消息发送至附近的其他车辆,通过其他车辆的转发,将表征事故车辆的事故状况的参数发送至事故车辆签约的TSP平台,事故车辆签约的TSP平台根据表征事故车辆的事故状况的参数生成救援消息,并将救援消息发送至救援平台300,救援平台300根据救援消息对事故车辆进行救援,进而实现对事故车辆的及时救援。1 is a schematic diagram of a possible implementation manner of an accident handling system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The accident processing system is used to rescue a vehicle in which an accident occurs. Specifically, when the terminal on the vehicle in which the accident occurs cannot report the accident message directly to the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle, the accident message is sent to other nearby vehicles, and the parameters of the accident condition of the accident vehicle are represented by the forwarding of other vehicles. The TSP platform sent to the accident vehicle contracting, the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle generates a rescue message according to the parameter characterizing the accident condition of the accident vehicle, and sends the rescue message to the rescue platform 300, and the rescue platform 300 rescues the accident vehicle according to the rescue message. In turn, timely rescue of accident vehicles is realized.
下面首先对本发明实施例涉及的相关概念进行介绍。The related concepts related to the embodiments of the present invention are first introduced below.
本发明实施例中,第一终端101位于第一车辆上,负责在第一车辆发生事故时生成事故消息,其中,第一终端101在能够直接向第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台201上报事故消息时生成直接上报事故消息,将该直接上报事故消息发送至第一TSP平台201。而在不能够直接向第一TSP平台201上报事故消息时,第一终端101则生成间接上报事故消息,将该间接上报事故消息发送至附近其他车辆上的终端,通过附近车辆上的终端的转发,将该间接上报事故消息中表征第一车辆的事故的信息发送至第一TSP平台201,实际情况中,可能需要经过多次转发才能将该表征第一车辆的事故的信息发送至第一TSP平台201,将在后文予以详述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first terminal 101 is located on the first vehicle, and is responsible for generating an accident message when an accident occurs in the first vehicle, wherein the first terminal 101 reports an accident at the first TSP platform 201 that can directly sign the contract with the first vehicle. The message is directly reported to the accident, and the directly reported accident message is sent to the first TSP platform 201. When the accident message is not directly reported to the first TSP platform 201, the first terminal 101 generates an indirect report failure message, and sends the indirect report accident message to the terminal on another nearby vehicle, and forwards the terminal on the nearby vehicle. And transmitting, to the first TSP platform 201, the information indicating the accident of the first vehicle in the indirect report of the accident message. In actual situations, it may be necessary to perform multiple times of forwarding to send the information indicating the accident of the first vehicle to the first TSP. Platform 201 will be described in detail later.
图2a为本发明实施例中第一终端101生成的直接上报事故消息的示意图,所谓直接上报事故消息即为现有技术中事故车辆的终端直接向签约TSP平台所发送的事故消息。其中,身份(authentication)字段用于表征本消息的发送者的身份,其数值为第一车辆的标识;事故位置字段为表征第一车辆的事故位置的地理坐标值(如经纬度值),事故发生时间字段为表征事故发生时间的时间值。可选的,直接上报事故消息还可以包括传感器数据字段,该字段中可以包括诸如气囊弹出个数、车辆损坏部位等数据。2a is a schematic diagram of a direct report of an accident message generated by the first terminal 101 in the embodiment of the present invention. The so-called direct report of the accident message is an accident message sent directly by the terminal of the accident vehicle to the contracted TSP platform in the prior art. Wherein, an authentication field is used to identify the identity of the sender of the message, the value of which is the identity of the first vehicle; the accident location field is a geographic coordinate value (such as a latitude and longitude value) that represents the location of the accident of the first vehicle, and the accident occurs. The time field is the time value that characterizes the time at which the incident occurred. Optionally, the directly reporting the incident message may further include a sensor data field, where the data may include data such as the number of airbag pop-ups, the damaged part of the vehicle, and the like.
图2b为本发明实施例中第一终端101生成的间接上报事故消息的示意图,在直接上报事故消息的基础上,间接上报事故消息还包括:车辆标识字段以及TSP平台标识字段,以 便根据上述两个字段将表征第一车辆的事故的信息成功转发至第一TSP平台201。其中,车辆标识字段的值为事故车辆的标识,TSP平台标识字段的值为事故车辆签约的TSP平台的标识。例如,第一车辆的标识可以为第一车辆的车辆识别码(Vehicle Identification Number;简称:VIN),VIN为17位的一组代码,前3位为世界制造厂识别代号(World Manufacturer Index;简称:WMI),用以标识车辆的制造商;之后的6位为车辆类型描述(Vehicle Type Descriptor;简称:VDS),用以说明车辆的一般特征消息;后8位为车辆识别序列号(Vehicle Identification Sequence;简称:VIS)有8位,是车辆制造厂为区别不同车辆而指定的一组代码。又例如,第一TSP平台的标识可以为第一TSP平台201的网络地址(Network address)。2b is a schematic diagram of an indirect report of an incident message generated by the first terminal 101 in the embodiment of the present invention. The indirect report of the incident message includes: a vehicle identification field and a TSP platform identification field, The information characterizing the accident of the first vehicle is successfully forwarded to the first TSP platform 201 according to the above two fields. The value of the vehicle identification field is the identifier of the accident vehicle, and the value of the TSP platform identification field is the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle. For example, the identifier of the first vehicle may be a vehicle identification number (VIN) of the first vehicle, a set of codes of 17 digits for VIN, and the first three digits are World Manufacturer Index (World Manufacturer Index; :WMI), used to identify the manufacturer of the vehicle; the next 6 digits are Vehicle Type Descriptor (VDS), which is used to describe the general characteristics of the vehicle; the last 8 digits are the vehicle identification serial number (Vehicle Identification). Sequence; referred to as VIS) has 8 digits, which is a set of codes specified by the vehicle manufacturer to distinguish different vehicles. For another example, the identifier of the first TSP platform may be a network address of the first TSP platform 201.
此外,第一终端101还可以用于:接收第三车辆上的第三终端103发送的关于第三车辆所发生事故的间接上报事故消息(为了与前述第一终端101生成的关于第一车辆的事故的第一间接上报事故消息相区分,此处不妨称为第二间接上报事故消息),获得该第二间接上报事故消息中用于表征第三车辆的事故的信息,并根据获得的该信息生成转发消息(不妨称为第二转发消息),并在能够与第一TSP平台201通信时将第二转发消息发送至第一TSP平台201,或者,在第一终端101能够与救援平台300通信时将第二转发消息发送至救援平台300,又或者,在第一终端101无法与第一TSP平台201或救援平台300通信时,将第二转发消息发送至附近的其他车辆上的终端(如第四车辆上的第四终端104)。同理,第二终端102在接收到第一终端101发送的间接上报事故消息之后,根据该间接上报事故消息中的表征第一车辆事故的信息生成第一转发消息。In addition, the first terminal 101 may be further configured to: receive an indirect report accident message about an accident occurring in the third vehicle sent by the third terminal 103 on the third vehicle (for the first vehicle generated with the foregoing first terminal 101) The first indirect report of the accident message is distinguished, and may be referred to herein as the second indirect report of the accident message), and the information for identifying the accident of the third vehicle in the second indirect report accident message is obtained, and according to the obtained information. Generating a forwarded message (may be referred to as a second forwarded message) and transmitting a second forwarded message to the first TSP platform 201 when able to communicate with the first TSP platform 201, or capable of communicating with the rescue platform 300 at the first terminal 101 Sending the second forwarding message to the rescue platform 300, or sending the second forwarding message to the terminal on another nearby vehicle when the first terminal 101 is unable to communicate with the first TSP platform 201 or the rescue platform 300 (eg, A fourth terminal 104) on the fourth vehicle. Similarly, after receiving the indirect report failure message sent by the first terminal 101, the second terminal 102 generates a first forwarding message according to the information indicating the first vehicle accident in the indirect report accident message.
第一转发消息中保留了接收的间接上报事故消息中的车辆标识字段、车辆签约TSP平台标识字段、事故发生时间字段等表征第一车辆事故的字段,但authentication字段的值变更为第二车辆的标识,以表明第一转发消息由第二车辆的终端所发送。可选的,第一转发消息中还添加有能够确定第二车辆联系方式的字段。例如,第一转发消息中添加有第二车辆的联系号码,或者,第一转发消息中添加有第二终端102的标识以及第二车辆签约的第二TSP平台202的标识,以便根据第二终端102的标识以及第二TSP平台202的标识在第二TSP平台202中确定出第二车辆的联系号码。The first forwarding message retains a field identifying the first vehicle accident, such as a vehicle identification field, a vehicle contracted TSP platform identification field, an accident occurrence time field, etc., but the value of the authentication field is changed to the second vehicle. Identification to indicate that the first forwarded message was sent by the terminal of the second vehicle. Optionally, a field that can determine the second vehicle contact mode is further added to the first forwarding message. For example, the first forwarding message is added with the contact number of the second vehicle, or the identifier of the second terminal 102 and the identifier of the second TSP platform 202 signed by the second vehicle are added to the first forwarding message, so as to be according to the second terminal. The identity of 102 and the identity of the second TSP platform 202 determine the contact number of the second vehicle in the second TSP platform 202.
本发明实施例中,第一终端101可以有如下实现方式:其一,第一终端101为车辆制造商或车主在第一车辆上安装的车载终端,包括处理器、存储器以及通信组件,其中,处理器中固化有可执行指令,或者,可执行指令存储在存储器之中,能够被处理器执行,处理器通过执行可执行指令实现本发明实施例中的功能;其二,第一终端101为位于第一车辆上的智能终端(如智能手机、平板电脑等),第一终端101能够与第一车辆的车载系统进行通信,进而在第一车辆发生事故时从车载系统获得第一车辆的参数用于生成事故消息,并通过第一终端101的通信模块将事故消息发送至第一TSP平台201或附近的车辆。其中,第一终端101与第一车辆的车载系统通信的方式可以为蓝牙(Bluetooth)通信、近场通信(Near Field Communication;简称:NFC)以及红外(Infrared)通信,等等。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first terminal 101 may be implemented as follows: First, the first terminal 101 is a vehicle manufacturer or an in-vehicle terminal installed by the vehicle owner on the first vehicle, and includes a processor, a memory, and a communication component, where An executable instruction is solidified in the processor, or the executable instruction is stored in the memory and can be executed by the processor, and the processor implements the function in the embodiment of the present invention by executing the executable instruction. Second, the first terminal 101 is The smart terminal (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc.) located on the first vehicle, the first terminal 101 can communicate with the in-vehicle system of the first vehicle, thereby obtaining parameters of the first vehicle from the in-vehicle system when the first vehicle is in an accident It is used to generate an accident message and send an accident message to the first TSP platform 201 or a nearby vehicle through the communication module of the first terminal 101. The manner in which the first terminal 101 communicates with the in-vehicle system of the first vehicle may be Bluetooth communication, Near Field Communication (NFC), and Infrared communication, and the like.
本发明实施例中,第二终端102、第三终端103、第四终端104、第五终端105分别为第二至第五车辆上的终端,其功能以及可能的实现方式均与第一终端101一致,采用“第一”、“第二”这样的方式对终端进行命名,仅为了对不同车辆上的终端进行区分。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second terminal 102, the third terminal 103, the fourth terminal 104, and the fifth terminal 105 are terminals on the second to fifth vehicles, respectively, and the functions and possible implementation manners are the same with the first terminal 101. Consistently, the terminal is named in the manner of “first” or “second”, only to distinguish the terminals on different vehicles.
本发明实施例中,不同车辆上的终端间能够直接进行通信,其通信方式包括但不限于:基于车对车(Vehicle to Vehicle;简称:V2V)通信协议的通信方式、Wi-Fi通信、蓝牙通信、 红外通信、紫蜂(Zigbee)通信,等等。In the embodiment of the present invention, communication between terminals on different vehicles can be directly performed, and the communication manners include, but are not limited to, a communication method based on a vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication protocol, Wi-Fi communication, and Bluetooth. Communication, Infrared communication, Zigbee communication, and so on.
本发明实施例中,第一TSP平台201、第二TSP平台202、第三TSP平台203、第四TSP平台204、第五TSP平台205分别为第一至第五车辆所签约的TSP平台,各TSP平台的功能是一致的,用于接收签约车辆上报的消息,并对消息进行解析和处理,包括:接收签约车辆上报的事故消息,并按照救援平台300规定的格式生成救援信息,将救援消息发送至救援平台300。此外,TSP平台还可以用于:接收自身签约的车辆所转发的关于非自身签约车辆的事故的消息,将该消息转发至事故车辆所签约的TSP平台。本发明实施例中,采用“第一”、“第二”这样的方式对TSP平台进行命名,仅为了对不同TSP平台进行区分。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first TSP platform 201, the second TSP platform 202, the third TSP platform 203, the fourth TSP platform 204, and the fifth TSP platform 205 are TSP platforms signed by the first to fifth vehicles, respectively. The function of the TSP platform is consistent, and is used for receiving the message reported by the contracted vehicle, and parsing and processing the message, including: receiving the accident message reported by the contracted vehicle, and generating the rescue information according to the format specified by the rescue platform 300, and the rescue message is generated. Send to rescue platform 300. In addition, the TSP platform can also be used to: receive a message forwarded by the self-signed vehicle about the accident of the non-self-signed vehicle, and forward the message to the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle. In the embodiment of the present invention, the TSP platform is named by using the methods of “first” and “second”, only to distinguish different TSP platforms.
实际情况中,一个TSP平台可以签约有若干车辆,而第一车辆与第二车辆可以签约同一TSP平台,在这种情况下,第一TSP平台201与第二TSP平台202为同一TSP平台,对于第三至第五TSP平台205亦是如此。In a practical situation, one TSP platform can sign a number of vehicles, and the first vehicle and the second vehicle can sign the same TSP platform. In this case, the first TSP platform 201 and the second TSP platform 202 are the same TSP platform. The same is true for the third to fifth TSP platforms 205.
本发明实施例中,第一终端101与第一TSP平台201间通过第一通信网络进行通信,第一通信网络的实现方式包括但不限于:全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication;简称:GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service;简称:GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access;简称:CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access;简称:WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution;简称:LTE)、第五代移动通信系统(The fifth generation mobile communication system;简称:5G)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first terminal 101 communicates with the first TSP platform 201 through the first communication network, and the implementation manner of the first communication network includes but is not limited to: Global System of Mobile communication (referred to as: Global System of Mobile communication; GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), The fifth generation mobile communication system (abbreviation: 5G).
同理,第二至第五通信网络分别为第二至第五终端105与各自车辆签约的TSP平台间进行通信的网络,第二至第五通信网络各自可能的实现方式与第一通信网络相同,采用“第一”、“第二”这样的方式对通信网络进行命名,仅为了对不同通信网络进行区分。实际情况中,第一至第五通信网络中的任意两个可以为同一通信网络,也可以为不同的通信网络,本发明实施例不予限定。Similarly, the second to fifth communication networks are respectively networks in which the second to fifth terminals 105 communicate with the TSP platforms that are contracted by the respective vehicles, and the possible implementation manners of the second to fifth communication networks are the same as those of the first communication network. The communication network is named in the manner of "first" or "second", only to distinguish between different communication networks. In the actual situation, any two of the first to fifth communication networks may be the same communication network, or may be different communication networks, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中,第一至第五终端105可能会判断自身能否与所在车辆签约的TSP平台进行通信,例如,第一终端101判断自身能否与第一TSP平台201进行通信,其实现方式可以为:第一终端101判断第一通信网络的信号是否符合预设条件。具体的,第一终端101判断表征第一通信网络的通信质量的参数是否符合预设条件,例如,第一终端101判断第一通信网络的信号强度是否达到第一阈值,若未达到,则第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件;或者,第一终端101判断第一通信网络的信号延时是否大于第二阈值,若大于,则第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件;又或者,第一终端101判断第一通信网络的信号误码率是否大于第三阈值,若大于,则第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,等等。其中,上述第一阈值、第二阈值以及第三阈值的具体数值可以由通信运营商给出,也可以由TSP平台方给出,还可以由车辆制造商给出,本发明实施例不予限定。另外,对于第二至第五终端105而言,其判断能否与自身车辆签约的TSP平台通信的可能实现方式与第一终端101一致。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first to fifth terminals 105 may determine whether they can communicate with the TSP platform that the vehicle is contracted with. For example, the first terminal 101 determines whether it can communicate with the first TSP platform 201. The method may be: the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal of the first communication network meets a preset condition. Specifically, the first terminal 101 determines whether the parameter indicating the communication quality of the first communication network meets a preset condition, for example, the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal strength of the first communication network reaches a first threshold, and if not, the first terminal The signal of the communication network does not meet the preset condition; or the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal delay of the first communication network is greater than the second threshold, and if greater than, the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition; or The first terminal 101 determines whether the signal error rate of the first communication network is greater than a third threshold. If it is greater, the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, and so on. The specific value of the foregoing first threshold, the second threshold, and the third threshold may be given by a communication carrier, may be given by a TSP platform, or may be given by a vehicle manufacturer, and is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention. . In addition, for the second to fifth terminals 105, the possible implementation manner of determining whether or not the TSP platform can be contracted with the own vehicle is consistent with the first terminal 101.
本发明实施例中,第一至第五终端105还可能与救援平台300进行通信,通常情况下,第一至第五终端105可基于同一通信网络与救援平台300进行通信,不妨称之为第六通信网络。第六通信网络与前述第一至第五通信网络中的任一可以为同一网络,第六通信网络也可以为与前述第一至第五通信网络均不同的通信网络。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first to fifth terminals 105 may also communicate with the rescue platform 300. Generally, the first to fifth terminals 105 may communicate with the rescue platform 300 based on the same communication network, which may be referred to as the first Six communication networks. The sixth communication network may be the same network as any of the foregoing first to fifth communication networks, and the sixth communication network may also be a communication network different from the foregoing first to fifth communication networks.
本发明实施例中,TSP平台在接收到关于车辆事故的消息之后,可以先判断发生事故 的车辆是否为与自身签约的车辆,其实现方式包括:其一,TSP平台存储有与自身签约的车辆的标识,在接收到关于车辆事故的消息后,TSP平台从接收消息中获得事故车辆的标识,然后在存储的与自身签约车辆的标识列表中检索事故车辆的标识,若检索到事故车辆的标识,则表明事故车辆为TSP平台所签约的车辆;若未检索到事故车辆的标识,则表明事故车辆不是TSP平台所签约的车辆;其二,TSP平台从接收消息中获得事故车辆所签约的TSP平台的标识,判断该标识是否与自身的标识相同,若二者相同,则表明TSP平台自己即为事故车辆签约的TSP平台,反之,若二者不相同,则TSP平台自己不是事故车辆签约的TSP平台。In the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the message about the vehicle accident, the TSP platform may first determine that an accident has occurred. Whether the vehicle is a vehicle contracted with itself, the implementation thereof includes: First, the TSP platform stores the identifier of the vehicle contracted with itself, and after receiving the message about the vehicle accident, the TSP platform obtains the accident vehicle from the received message. Identifying, and then retrieving the identification of the accident vehicle in the stored identification list of the self-signed vehicle. If the identification of the accident vehicle is retrieved, it indicates that the accident vehicle is a vehicle signed by the TSP platform; if the identification of the accident vehicle is not retrieved, It indicates that the accident vehicle is not the contracted vehicle of the TSP platform; secondly, the TSP platform obtains the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle from the received message, and determines whether the identifier is the same as its own identifier. If the two are the same, the TSP platform is indicated. It is the TSP platform that the accident vehicle is contracted. On the contrary, if the two are different, the TSP platform itself is not the TSP platform for the accident vehicle contract.
如果TSP平台确定事故车辆不是自身签约的车辆,将根据事故车辆所签约的TSP平台的标识将接收的关于车辆事故的消息发送至事故车辆所签约的TSP平台。If the TSP platform determines that the accident vehicle is not a self-signed vehicle, the received message regarding the vehicle accident will be sent to the TSP platform contracted by the accident vehicle based on the identification of the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle.
如果TSP平台确定事故车辆是自身签约的车辆,将根据接收的事故车辆的消息生成救援消息,并将救援消息发送至救援平台300。具体的,TSP平台基于接收的关于事故车辆的消息并根据救援消息的格式生成救援消息,可以包括以下两方面的处理:If the TSP platform determines that the accident vehicle is a self-signed vehicle, a rescue message will be generated based on the received vehicle's message and the rescue message will be sent to the rescue platform 300. Specifically, the TSP platform generates a rescue message based on the received message about the accident vehicle and according to the format of the rescue message, and may include the following two aspects of processing:
其一,终端向TSP平台发送的关于事故车辆的信息中的第一字段与TSP平台需向救援平台发送的救援消息中的第二字段表征同一物理量,但第一字段与第二字段的格式不同,TSP平台需要将第一字段转化为救援平台能够解析的第二字段。例如,第一TSP平台201接收到关于第一车辆所发生事故的第一转发消息,第一转发消息中包括用于表征第一车辆发生事故的位置的事故位置信息,第一转发消息中事故位置字段的格式为一组数值(如事故位置的经纬度),而救援消息的格式中用于表征第一车辆发生事故的位置的救援位置字段的格式为位置名称,所以,第一TSP平台201在根据第一转发消息生成第一救援消息时,需要将第一转发消息中的事故位置信息转化为事故位置的文字表述(如xx高速公路xx段xx公里牌处,又如,xx市xx区xx街道处),作为第一救援消息中的救援位置信息字段。First, the first field in the information about the accident vehicle sent by the terminal to the TSP platform and the second field in the rescue message sent by the TSP platform to the rescue platform represent the same physical quantity, but the format of the first field and the second field are different. The TSP platform needs to convert the first field into a second field that the rescue platform can parse. For example, the first TSP platform 201 receives a first forwarding message about an accident occurring in the first vehicle, where the first forwarding message includes accident location information for characterizing the location where the first vehicle has an accident, and the accident location in the first forwarding message. The format of the field is a set of values (such as the latitude and longitude of the accident location), and the format of the rescue location field used to represent the location of the first vehicle accident in the format of the rescue message is the location name, so the first TSP platform 201 is based on When the first forwarding message generates the first rescue message, the accident location information in the first forwarding message needs to be converted into a textual representation of the accident location (for example, xx highway xx segment xx kilometers card, and, for example, xx city xx district xx street (where), as the rescue location information field in the first rescue message.
其二,车辆在与TSP平台签约时,TSP平台存储有车辆的部分特征信息(如联系方式、车牌号、车辆型号、颜色等),这些特征信息与车辆的标识相关联。在车辆发生事故时,车辆上的终端不用在事故消息中增加上述存储在TSP平台的信息,以减少数据传输量以及减少数据传输时间。TSP平台在接收到关于自身签约车辆的事故的消息之后,根据事故车辆的标识检索出存储的上述事故车辆的特征信息,添加到救援消息之中,以帮助救援平台尽快联系到事故车辆上的人员,或者尽快地、准确地发现事故车辆。Second, when the vehicle contracts with the TSP platform, the TSP platform stores part of the vehicle's characteristic information (such as contact information, license plate number, vehicle model, color, etc.), which is associated with the vehicle's identification. In the event of an accident in the vehicle, the terminal on the vehicle does not need to add the above information stored in the TSP platform in the accident message to reduce the amount of data transmission and reduce the data transmission time. After receiving the message about the accident of the self-signed vehicle, the TSP platform retrieves the stored characteristic information of the accident vehicle according to the identifier of the accident vehicle, and adds it to the rescue message to help the rescue platform contact the personnel on the accident vehicle as soon as possible. , or find the accident vehicle as quickly and accurately as possible.
图2c所示为本发明实施例中第一TSP平台201根据上述方式生成的第一救援消息的示意图。FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram of a first rescue message generated by the first TSP platform 201 according to the foregoing manner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3提供了第一车辆发生事故后事故救援系统对第一车辆进行救援的流程,该流程包括如下步骤:FIG. 3 provides a process for the first vehicle to rescue the first vehicle after the first vehicle has an accident, and the process includes the following steps:
步骤401:在第一车辆发生事故后,第一终端101判断第一通信网络的信号是否符合预设条件。若是,则执行步骤402,否则,执行步骤403。Step 401: After an accident occurs in the first vehicle, the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal of the first communication network meets a preset condition. If yes, go to step 402. Otherwise, go to step 403.
具体的,第一终端101确定第一车辆是否发生事故的一种可能方式为:第一终端101获得第一车辆上的一个或多个传感器的数据,根据上述传感器的数据来确定第一车辆是否发生事故,其具体实现方式以及第一终端101判断第一车辆是否发生事故的其他实现方式请参照现有技术手段,在此不予详述。Specifically, a possible way for the first terminal 101 to determine whether the first vehicle has an accident is: the first terminal 101 obtains data of one or more sensors on the first vehicle, and determines whether the first vehicle is based on the data of the sensor. For the specific implementation of the accident, and the other implementation manners for the first terminal 101 to determine whether the first vehicle has an accident, please refer to the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
第一终端101在确定第一车辆发生事故后,首先判断当前位置(即,第一车辆发生事 故后所处位置)的第一通信网络的信号是否符合预设条件。若判断结果表明第一通信网络的信号符合该预设条件,则表明第一终端101能够直接向第一车辆所签约的第一TSP平台201上报关于第一车辆的本次事故的消息,第一终端101转向执行步骤402。反之,若判断结果表明第一通信网络的信号不符合该预设条件,则表明第一终端101难以直接向第一车辆所签约的第一TSP平台201上报关于第一车辆的本次事故的消息,第一终端101转向执行步骤403。After determining that the first vehicle has an accident, the first terminal 101 first determines the current location (ie, the first vehicle occurs) Whether the signal of the first communication network of the location is in accordance with the preset condition. If the result of the determination indicates that the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, it indicates that the first terminal 101 can directly report the current incident of the first vehicle to the first TSP platform 201 that is contracted by the first vehicle, first. The terminal 101 proceeds to step 402. On the other hand, if the result of the determination indicates that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, it indicates that it is difficult for the first terminal 101 to directly report the current accident of the first vehicle to the first TSP platform 201 signed by the first vehicle. The first terminal 101 moves to step 403.
步骤402:在第一通信网络的信号符合该预设条件时,第一终端101生成直接上报事故消息,将该直接上报事故消息发送至第一TSP平台201。Step 402: When the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, the first terminal 101 generates a direct report accident message, and sends the directly reported accident message to the first TSP platform 201.
需要说明的是,步骤402是为了方案的完整性而做的介绍,而并不是为实现本发明实施例所必须的步骤。若步骤401中判断出第一通信网络的信号符合该预设条件,执行步骤402以及后续流程的实现方式与现有技术相同。It should be noted that step 402 is an introduction to the integrity of the solution, and is not a necessary step for implementing the embodiment of the present invention. If it is determined in step 401 that the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, the implementation of step 402 and subsequent processes is the same as the prior art.
步骤403:在第一通信网络的信号不符合该预设条件时,第一终端101生成间接上报事故消息,并将该间接上报事故消息发送至第二车辆上的第二终端102,其中,间接上报事故消息包括第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识。转向执行步骤404。Step 403: When the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, the first terminal 101 generates an indirect report failure message, and sends the indirect report failure message to the second terminal 102 on the second vehicle, where, indirectly The reported incident message includes an identification of the first vehicle and an identification of the first TSP platform. Go to step 404.
具体的,通常在以下情况下,第一通信网络的信号不符合该预设条件,包括:其一,事故位置处第一通信网络的质量本身较低,导致第一通信网络处的信号不符合预设条件。其二,第一车辆的与第一TSP平台201进行通信的模块损害,而第一终端101将利用该模块的测量值来进行第一通信网络的信号是否符合预设条件的判断,因此,若该模块损坏,即使事故位置处第一通信网络的质量良好,该模块仍然无法获得正常的测量值,导致第一终端101无法检测到符合预设条件的第一通信网络的信号。Specifically, in the following cases, the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, including: First, the quality of the first communication network at the accident location is itself low, causing the signal at the first communication network to be inconsistent. Preset conditions. Second, the module of the first vehicle communicating with the first TSP platform 201 is damaged, and the first terminal 101 will use the measured value of the module to determine whether the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, and therefore, The module is damaged, even if the quality of the first communication network at the accident location is good, the module still cannot obtain the normal measurement value, and the first terminal 101 cannot detect the signal of the first communication network that meets the preset condition.
为了保障对第一车辆的及时救援,第一终端101生成表征第一车辆事故信息的间接上报事故消息,其中包含的第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识能够确保间接上报事故信息中的表征第一车辆事故的信息能够被成功转发至第一TSP平台201。其中,第一终端101可以通关广播的方式将间接上报事故消息发送至第二终端102;第一终端101也可以通过单播的方式将间接上报事故消息发送至第二终端102,例如,第一终端101向车头方向距自己最近(在通信范围内)的终端发送间接上报事故消息。In order to ensure timely rescue of the first vehicle, the first terminal 101 generates an indirect report accident message indicating the first vehicle accident information, wherein the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform can ensure indirect reporting of the accident information. Information characterizing the first vehicle accident can be successfully forwarded to the first TSP platform 201. The first terminal 101 can send an indirect report of the incident message to the second terminal 102 in a manner of clearing the broadcast. The first terminal 101 can also send the indirect report accident message to the second terminal 102 by means of unicast, for example, the first terminal 101. The terminal 101 transmits an indirect report failure message to the terminal closest to itself (within the communication range) in the direction of the head.
步骤404:第二终端102接收第一终端101发送的间接上报事故消息,并生成第一转发消息,第一转发消息包括第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识。转向步骤405。Step 404: The second terminal 102 receives the indirect report failure message sent by the first terminal 101, and generates a first forwarding message, where the first forwarding message includes an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform. Go to step 405.
步骤405:第二终端102判断与第二TSP平台202间进行通信的第二通信网络的信号是否符合预设条件;若符合,则转向步骤406,否则,转向步骤407。Step 405: The second terminal 102 determines whether the signal of the second communication network that communicates with the second TSP platform 202 meets the preset condition; if yes, then proceeds to step 406, otherwise, to step 407.
步骤406:在第二通信网络的信号符合该预设条件时,第二终端102将第一转发消息发送至第二TSP平台202;转向步骤408。Step 406: When the signal of the second communication network meets the preset condition, the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the second TSP platform 202; and proceeds to step 408.
具体的,第二终端102在第二通信网络的信号符合该预设条件时,将第一转发消息发送至第二车辆签约的第二TSP平台202,以使第二TSP平台202处理或转发第一转发消息。Specifically, when the signal of the second communication network meets the preset condition, the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the second TSP platform 202 of the second vehicle subscription, so that the second TSP platform 202 processes or forwards the first A forwarded message.
步骤407:在第二通信网络的信号不符合该预设条件时,第二终端102将第一转发消息发送至第五终端105。Step 407: When the signal of the second communication network does not meet the preset condition, the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the fifth terminal 105.
具体的,出现第二通信网络的信号不符合该预设条件的一种可能的情景为:第一通信网络与第二通信网络为同一通信网络,由于第一车辆与第二车辆较近,如果第一终端101检测事故位置处第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,通常第二终端102也将检测到第二 通信网络的信号不符合预设条件。Specifically, a possible scenario in which the signal of the second communication network does not meet the preset condition is: the first communication network and the second communication network are the same communication network, because the first vehicle is closer to the second vehicle, if The first terminal 101 detects that the signal of the first communication network at the accident location does not meet the preset condition, and usually the second terminal 102 will also detect the second. The signal of the communication network does not meet the preset conditions.
由于第二通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,第二终端102不能直接向第二车辆所签约的第二TSP平台202上报第一转发消息,所以将第一转发消息发送至第五车辆上的第五终端105,以通过第五终端105将第一车辆的标识、第一TSP平台的标识等表征第一车辆的事故状况的信息发送至第五车辆所签约的TSP平台。Because the signal of the second communication network does not meet the preset condition, the second terminal 102 cannot directly report the first forwarding message to the second TSP platform 202 that is signed by the second vehicle, so the first forwarding message is sent to the fifth vehicle. The fifth terminal 105 transmits information indicating the accident condition of the first vehicle, such as the identifier of the first vehicle, the identifier of the first TSP platform, and the like, to the TSP platform contracted by the fifth vehicle through the fifth terminal 105.
实际情况中,若第五终端105仍然无法与其对应的TSP平台进行通信,则第五终端105可以继续将上述表征第一车辆的事故状况的信息发送至其他车辆上的终端,直至其中的一个终端将上述表征第一车辆的事故状况的信息发送至其所签约的TSP平台。In the actual situation, if the fifth terminal 105 is still unable to communicate with its corresponding TSP platform, the fifth terminal 105 may continue to transmit the above information indicating the accident condition of the first vehicle to the terminal on the other vehicle until one of the terminals The above information characterizing the accident condition of the first vehicle is transmitted to the TSP platform to which it is contracted.
步骤408:第二TSP平台202接收第一转发消息,并根据第一转发消息包含的第一车辆的标识或第一TSP平台的标识,判断第一车辆是否与自身签约;若未签约,则转向执行步骤409,若签约,则转向执行步骤410。Step 408: The second TSP platform 202 receives the first forwarding message, and determines whether the first vehicle contracts with itself according to the identifier of the first vehicle or the identifier of the first TSP platform included in the first forwarding message; if not signed, the steering Step 409 is executed. If the contract is signed, the process proceeds to step 410.
具体的,第二TSP平台202在接收第一转发消息之后,首先判断发生事故的第一车辆是否为其签约的车辆,若第一车辆不是第二TSP平台202签约的车辆,则执行步骤409;反之,若第一车辆是第一TSP平台201签约的车辆,表明第一TSP平台201与第二TSP平台202为同一平台,转向执行步骤410。Specifically, after receiving the first forwarding message, the second TSP platform 202 first determines whether the first vehicle in which the accident occurred is the contracted vehicle, and if the first vehicle is not the vehicle signed by the second TSP platform 202, step 409 is performed; On the other hand, if the first vehicle is the vehicle contracted by the first TSP platform 201, indicating that the first TSP platform 201 and the second TSP platform 202 are on the same platform, the process proceeds to step 410.
步骤409:第二TSP平台202根据第一车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将转发消息发送至第一TSP平台201。转向步骤411。Step 409: The second TSP platform 202 sends a forwarding message to the first TSP platform 201 according to the identifier of the TSP platform subscribed by the first vehicle. Go to step 411.
具体的,本发明实施例中,根据第一TSP平台的标识能够确定第一TSP平台201的网络地址,包括如下实现方式:其一,第一TSP平台的标识本身即为第一TSP平台201的网络地址;其二,第二TSP平台202存储有网络中各TSP平台的标识与TSP平台的网络地址的对应关系,或者,第二TSP平台202能够访问网络中另一设备存储的上述TSP平台的标识与其网络地址的对应关系,第二TSP平台202通过在该对应关系中检索第一TSP平台的标识,即可确定出第一TSP平台201的网络地址。第二TSP平台202在第一车辆不是自身签约车辆时,能够根据第一转发消息中的第一TSP平台的标识将第一转发消息发送至第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台201。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the network address of the first TSP platform 201 can be determined according to the identifier of the first TSP platform, and the implementation manner is as follows: First, the identifier of the first TSP platform is itself the first TSP platform 201. The second TSP platform 202 stores the correspondence between the identifiers of the TSP platforms in the network and the network addresses of the TSP platform, or the second TSP platform 202 can access the TSP platform stored by another device in the network. The second TSP platform 202 can determine the network address of the first TSP platform 201 by retrieving the identifier of the first TSP platform in the corresponding relationship. The second TSP platform 202 can send the first forwarding message to the first TSP platform 201 of the first vehicle subscription according to the identifier of the first TSP platform in the first forwarding message when the first vehicle is not the self-signed vehicle.
步骤410:第二TSP平台202根据第一转发消息生成第一救援消息,并将第一救援消息发送至救援平台300;转向步骤412。Step 410: The second TSP platform 202 generates a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message, and sends the first rescue message to the rescue platform 300; and proceeds to step 412.
步骤411:第一TSP平台201根据第一转发消息生成第一救援消息,并将第一救援消息发送至救援平台300;转向步骤412。Step 411: The first TSP platform 201 generates a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message, and sends the first rescue message to the rescue platform 300; and proceeds to step 412.
具体的,第一TSP平台201在接收到第一转发消息之后,根据第一转发消息中包含的第一车辆的标识或者第一TSP平台的标识确定发生事故的第一车辆为与自身签约的车辆,然后根据第一转发消息生成第一救援消息。Specifically, after receiving the first forwarding message, the first TSP platform 201 determines, according to the identifier of the first vehicle or the identifier of the first TSP platform included in the first forwarding message, that the first vehicle in which the accident occurred is a vehicle contracted with itself. And generating a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message.
步骤412:救援平台300根据第一救援消息对第一车辆进行救援。Step 412: The rescue platform 300 rescues the first vehicle according to the first rescue message.
上述步骤410至步骤412可以参照现有技术中TSP平台将车辆直接上报事故消息转化为救援消息,以及救援平台300根据该救援消息进行事故救援的实施方式。The above steps 410 to 412 can refer to the prior art TSP platform to convert the vehicle directly reporting the accident message into a rescue message, and the rescue platform 300 performs an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
上述技术方案中,发生事故的第一车辆上的第一终端101在无法直接向第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台201上报表征事故状况的信息时,生成包含第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识的事故消息,将事故消息发送至第二终端102。然后第二终端102将第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识转发至第二车辆签约的第二TSP平台202。第二TSP平台202 在自身不是第一TSP平台201时,将第一转发消息发送至第一TSP平台201,以使第一TSP平台201根据第一转发消息生成第一救援消息。或者,第二TSP平台202在自身是第一TSP平台201时根据第一转发消息生成第一救援消息。或者,第二终端102将第一转发消息发送至第五终端105,以通过第五终端105将第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识直接转发或间接转发至第一车辆签约的TSP平台,以使第一车辆签约的TSP平台生成第一救援消息。然后,第一车辆签约的TSP平台将第一救援消息发送至救援平台300,以使救援平台300根据第一救援消息对第一车辆展开救援。进而,在第一终端101无法通过第一通信网络向第一TSP平台201上报事故消息的情况下,通过其他终端的转发,将表征第一车辆的事故的信息发送至第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台201,而第一TSP平台201能够及时生成第一救援消息并发送至救援平台300,保证对第一车辆的及时救援,提高了车辆事故处理系统的可靠性以及救援效率。In the above technical solution, the first terminal 101 on the first vehicle that has an accident generates an identifier including the first vehicle and the first TSP when the information indicating the accident condition cannot be directly reported to the first TSP platform 201 that is contracted to the first vehicle. The accident message of the identification of the platform sends an accident message to the second terminal 102. The second terminal 102 then forwards the identification of the first vehicle and the identification of the first TSP platform to the second TSP platform 202 of the second vehicle contract. Second TSP platform 202 When it is not the first TSP platform 201, the first forwarding message is sent to the first TSP platform 201, so that the first TSP platform 201 generates a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message. Alternatively, the second TSP platform 202 generates a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message when it is the first TSP platform 201. Alternatively, the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the fifth terminal 105 to forward or indirectly forward the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to the TSP platform of the first vehicle subscription through the fifth terminal 105. So that the first vehicle contracted TSP platform generates a first rescue message. Then, the first vehicle contracted TSP platform sends the first rescue message to the rescue platform 300, so that the rescue platform 300 launches rescue for the first vehicle according to the first rescue message. Further, when the first terminal 101 cannot report the accident message to the first TSP platform 201 through the first communication network, the information indicating the accident of the first vehicle is transmitted to the first sign of the first vehicle by the forwarding of the other terminal. The TSP platform 201, and the first TSP platform 201 can generate the first rescue message in time and send it to the rescue platform 300 to ensure timely rescue of the first vehicle, improving the reliability and rescue efficiency of the vehicle accident handling system.
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一事故处理方法的流程示意图,该方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another accident processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes the following steps:
步骤501:在第一车辆发生事故后,第一终端101判断第一通信网络的信号是否符合预设条件。若是,则执行步骤502,否则,执行步骤503。Step 501: After an accident occurs in the first vehicle, the first terminal 101 determines whether the signal of the first communication network meets a preset condition. If yes, go to step 502. Otherwise, go to step 503.
步骤502:在第一通信网络的信号符合该预设条件时,第一终端101生成直接上报事故消息,将该直接上报事故消息发送至第一TSP平台201。Step 502: When the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition, the first terminal 101 generates a direct report accident message, and sends the directly reported accident message to the first TSP platform 201.
步骤503:在第一通信网络的信号不符合该预设条件时,第一终端101生成间接上报事故消息,并将该间接上报事故消息发送至第二车辆上的第二终端102,其中,间接上报事故消息包括第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识。转向执行步骤504。Step 503: When the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, the first terminal 101 generates an indirect report failure message, and sends the indirect report failure message to the second terminal 102 on the second vehicle, where, indirectly The reported incident message includes an identification of the first vehicle and an identification of the first TSP platform. Go to step 504.
步骤504:第二终端102接收第一终端101发送的间接上报事故消息,并生成第一转发消息,第一转发消息包括第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识。转向步骤505。Step 504: The second terminal 102 receives the indirect report failure message sent by the first terminal 101, and generates a first forwarding message, where the first forwarding message includes an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform. Go to step 505.
具体的,步骤501至步骤504的实现方式请参照前述步骤401至步骤404的实现方式。Specifically, refer to the implementation manners of the foregoing steps 401 to 404 in the implementation manner of the steps 501 to 504.
步骤505:第二终端102判断与救援平台300间进行通信的网络的信号是否符合预设条件;若符合,则转向执行步骤506,如果不符合,转向执行步骤507。Step 505: The second terminal 102 determines whether the signal of the network communicating with the rescue platform 300 meets the preset condition; if yes, the process proceeds to step 506, and if not, the process proceeds to step 507.
具体的,第二终端102判断与救援平台300间进行通信的网络的信号是否符合预设条件的实现方式,与步骤405中第二终端判断第二通信网络的信号是否符合预设条件的实现方式类似,在此不再重复。Specifically, the second terminal 102 determines whether the signal of the network that communicates with the rescue platform 300 meets the preset condition, and the second terminal determines whether the signal of the second communication network meets the preset condition in step 405. Similar, it will not be repeated here.
另外,在一些可能的实现方式中,步骤505中第二终端102与救援平台300间进行通信的网络(即前述第六通信网络)与第二通信网络为同一通信网络。在这种情况下,步骤505的实现方式与步骤405的实现方式完全一致。In addition, in some possible implementations, the network in which the second terminal 102 communicates with the rescue platform 300 in step 505 (ie, the foregoing sixth communication network) and the second communication network are the same communication network. In this case, the implementation of step 505 is exactly the same as the implementation of step 405.
步骤506:在第二终端102与救援平台300间通信的网络的信号符合预设条件时,第二终端102将第一转发消息发送至救援平台300;转向步骤508。Step 506: When the signal of the network communicated between the second terminal 102 and the rescue platform 300 meets the preset condition, the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the rescue platform 300;
步骤507:在第二终端102与救援平台300间通信的网络的信号不符合预设条件时,第二终端102将第一转发消息发送至第五终端105。Step 507: When the signal of the network communicated between the second terminal 102 and the rescue platform 300 does not meet the preset condition, the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the fifth terminal 105.
具体的,步骤507的实施方式与步骤407的实施方式类似,由于第二终端102确定第二终端102与救援平台300间通信的网络的信号不符合预设条件,第二终端102不能直接向救援平台300上报第一转发消息,所以将第一转发消息发送至第五车辆上的第五终端105,以通过第五终端105将第一车辆的标识、第一TSP平台的标识等表征第一车辆的事故状况的信息发送至救援平台300。实际情况中,可能第五终端105仍然无法与救援平台300进行 通信,则第五终端105可以继续将上述表征第一车辆的事故状况的信息发送至其他车辆上的终端,直至其中的一个终端将上述表征第一车辆的事故状况的信息发送至救援平台300。Specifically, the implementation of step 507 is similar to the implementation of step 407. Since the second terminal 102 determines that the signal of the network communicated between the second terminal 102 and the rescue platform 300 does not meet the preset condition, the second terminal 102 cannot directly rescue the network. The platform 300 reports the first forwarding message, so the first forwarding message is sent to the fifth terminal 105 on the fifth vehicle to characterize the identity of the first vehicle, the identifier of the first TSP platform, and the like by the fifth terminal 105 to the first vehicle. The information of the accident status is sent to the rescue platform 300. In the actual situation, the fifth terminal 105 may still be unable to perform with the rescue platform 300. In communication, the fifth terminal 105 can continue to transmit the above-described information characterizing the accident condition of the first vehicle to the terminal on the other vehicle until one of the terminals transmits the above-described information characterizing the accident condition of the first vehicle to the rescue platform 300.
步骤508:救援平台300接收第一转发消息,根据第一转发消息包含的第一TSP平台的标识将第一转发消息发送至第一TSP平台201。Step 508: The rescue platform 300 receives the first forwarding message, and sends the first forwarding message to the first TSP platform 201 according to the identifier of the first TSP platform included in the first forwarding message.
具体的,救援平台300可以根据第一TSP平台的标识确定第一TSP平台201的网络地址,进而根据该网络地址将第一转发消息发送至第一TSP平台201。Specifically, the rescue platform 300 may determine the network address of the first TSP platform 201 according to the identifier of the first TSP platform, and then send the first forwarding message to the first TSP platform 201 according to the network address.
步骤509中,第一TSP平台201根据第一转发消息生成第一救援消息,并将第一救援消息发送至救援平台300。步骤509的实施方式与步骤411的实施方式相同,在此不再重复。In step 509, the first TSP platform 201 generates a first rescue message according to the first forwarding message, and sends the first rescue message to the rescue platform 300. The implementation of step 509 is the same as the implementation of step 411 and will not be repeated here.
步骤510:救援平台300根据第一救援消息对第一车辆进行救援。Step 510: The rescue platform 300 rescues the first vehicle according to the first rescue message.
上述步骤501至步骤510的技术方案中,在第一终端101无法通过第一通信网络向第一TSP平台201上报事故消息的情况下,通过其他终端(比如第二终端102或第三终端103)的转发,将表征第一车辆的事故的信息发送至第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台201,而第一TSP平台201能够及时生成第一救援消息并发送至救援平台300,保证对第一车辆的及时救援,提高了车辆事故处理系统的可靠性以及救援效率。In the technical solution of the foregoing steps 501 to 510, in the case that the first terminal 101 cannot report the accident message to the first TSP platform 201 through the first communication network, the other terminal (such as the second terminal 102 or the third terminal 103) Forwarding, transmitting information indicating the accident of the first vehicle to the first TSP platform 201 signed by the first vehicle, and the first TSP platform 201 can generate the first rescue message in time and send it to the rescue platform 300 to ensure the first vehicle The timely rescue has improved the reliability and rescue efficiency of the vehicle accident handling system.
可选的,步骤508中,救援平台300接收到第一转发消息之后,先判断第一转发消息是否符合救援平台300的定义,在其不符合定义时,再将第一转发消息发送至第一TSP平台201。Optionally, in step 508, after receiving the first forwarding message, the rescue platform 300 first determines whether the first forwarding message meets the definition of the rescue platform 300, and when it does not meet the definition, sends the first forwarding message to the first TSP platform 201.
其中,救援平台300判断第一转发消息是否符合定义的方式包括:其一,判断第一转发消息中的设定字段的格式是否符合预设定义,如判断位置字段是否为用文字表述的地理位置,若不是,则确定第一转发消息不符合定义。其二,判断第一转发消息是否包含有预设类别的信息,如判断第一转发消息是否包含事故车辆的联系方式,若没有包含,则表明第一转发消息不符合定义。其三,经第一TSP平台201处理生成的救援消息包含有表明消息类型为救援消息的字段,如类型字段的值为1,表明该消息为已经过TSP平台处理的救援消息,若类型字段的值为0,则表明该消息为未经TSP平台处理的消息。救援平台300接收第一转发消息后,获得该类型字段的值为0,确定第一转发消息不符合定义。The manner in which the rescue platform 300 determines whether the first forwarding message conforms to the definition includes: determining whether the format of the setting field in the first forwarding message conforms to a preset definition, such as determining whether the location field is a geographical location expressed by a text. If not, it is determined that the first forwarded message does not conform to the definition. Secondly, determining whether the first forwarding message includes information of a preset category, for example, determining whether the first forwarding message includes a contact mode of the accident vehicle, and if not, indicating that the first forwarding message does not meet the definition. Third, the rescue message generated by the first TSP platform 201 includes a field indicating that the message type is a rescue message, such as a value of 1 in the type field, indicating that the message is a rescue message that has been processed by the TSP platform, if the type field is A value of 0 indicates that the message is a message that has not been processed by the TSP platform. After receiving the first forwarding message, the rescue platform 300 obtains a value of 0 for the type field, and determines that the first forwarding message does not meet the definition.
上述可能的实现方式中,救援平台300能够区别接收的消息是否为救援消息,并在接收消息不是救援消息时,将消息发送至事故车辆签约的TSP平台,并获得签约TSP平台生成的救援消息,根据救援消息进行事故救援,保证救援平台300能够获得足够多可利用的消息,提高救援的针对性以及效率。In the above possible implementation manner, the rescue platform 300 can distinguish whether the received message is a rescue message, and when the received message is not a rescue message, send the message to the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle, and obtain the rescue message generated by the contracted TSP platform. Accident rescue according to the rescue message ensures that the rescue platform 300 can obtain enough available messages to improve the targeting and efficiency of the rescue.
可选的,在本发明实施例中,事故消息还包括事故位置信息;事故位置信息可以由第一终端101上的定位模块获得,或者,由第一车辆上的第一终端101之外的定位终端生成,经由该定位终端发送至第一终端101。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the accident message further includes the accident location information; the accident location information may be obtained by the positioning module on the first terminal 101, or may be located by the first terminal 101 on the first vehicle. The terminal generates and transmits to the first terminal 101 via the positioning terminal.
实际情况中,由于事故位置处没有定位模块(或定位终端)工作所需的通信网络,导致事故位置的数据不准确,而救援平台300根据不准确的事故位置进行事故救援将降低救援的及时性以及准确性。为了解决该问题,本发明实施例提供的一种可能的技术方案中,在执行步骤402或步骤502之前,通过如下步骤确定第一车辆的事故位置信息:In the actual situation, because there is no communication network required for the positioning module (or positioning terminal) to work at the accident location, the data of the accident location is inaccurate, and the rescue platform 300 reduces the timeliness of the rescue according to the inaccurate accident location. And accuracy. In order to solve the problem, in a possible technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, before performing step 402 or step 502, the accident location information of the first vehicle is determined by the following steps:
第一终端101在检测到第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件时,记录第一车辆当前的第一位置以及当前的第一时间;When detecting that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, the first terminal 101 records the current first location of the first vehicle and the current first time;
在第一车辆发生事故时,第一终端101根据第一位置、第一车辆的车速、第一时间以 及事故发生时间确定事故位置信息。When an accident occurs in the first vehicle, the first terminal 101 is based on the first position, the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, and the first time. And the location of the accident to determine the location of the accident.
具体的,第一车辆在行驶过程中检测第一通信网络的信号是否符合预设条件,并在检测到第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件时,记录当时的第一位置以及第一时间,然后,在第一车辆发生事故时,记录第一车辆发生事故的事故发生时间,并根据前述第一位置、第一时间、事故发生时间,以及第一车辆在第一时间至事故发生时间之间的车速,计算出事故发生位置。如,根据第一时间、事故发生时间以及第一车辆的车速确定第一车辆在第一位置之后行驶了600米,则将事故位置表示为(第一位置,+600),表明事故位置为第一位置之后继续行驶600米的位置处。Specifically, the first vehicle detects whether the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition during the running, and records the first position and the first time at the time when detecting that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition And then, when an accident occurs in the first vehicle, recording an accident occurrence time of the first vehicle accident, and according to the first position, the first time, the accident occurrence time, and the first vehicle from the first time to the accident occurrence time The speed of the vehicle is calculated to determine the location of the accident. For example, if it is determined that the first vehicle travels 600 meters after the first position according to the first time, the accident occurrence time, and the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, the accident position is expressed as (the first position, +600), indicating that the accident position is the first Continue to drive 600 meters after a position.
通过上述可选的实现方式,提高事故消息中事故位置信息的准确度,提高救援的及时性以及准确性。Through the above optional implementation manner, the accuracy of the accident location information in the accident message is improved, and the timeliness and accuracy of the rescue are improved.
可选的,本发明实施例中,在步骤404或步骤504中,第二终端102在生成第一转发消息时,在第一转发消息中添加用于确定第二车辆的联系方式的辅助信息。该辅助信息最终会被添加在第一TSP平台201生成的第一救援消息之中,救援平台300在获得第一救援消息之后,首先根据第一救援消息中包含的第一车辆的联系方式对第一车辆进行联系。由于第一车辆的通信工具损坏,或者,第一车辆上的人员无法接收救援平台300的呼叫,导致对第一车辆的联系失败。这种情况下,救援平台300根据第一救援消息之中包含的辅助信息对第二车辆进行联系,以从第二车辆处获得事故车辆(即第一车辆)的信息,这是因为第二车辆能够接收第一车辆的事故消息,表明第二车辆在第一车辆的附近,第二车辆上的人员很可能知晓第一车辆的情形,通过对第二车辆进行联系,能够获得对第一车辆进行救援所需的直接情报,或者,可以指导第二车辆上的人员对第一车辆上的人员进行及时的初步施救,减少事故损失。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, in step 404 or step 504, when generating the first forwarding message, the second terminal 102 adds auxiliary information for determining the contact manner of the second vehicle in the first forwarding message. The auxiliary information is finally added to the first rescue message generated by the first TSP platform 201. After obtaining the first rescue message, the rescue platform 300 firstly compares the contact information of the first vehicle included in the first rescue message. Contact a vehicle. Since the communication tool of the first vehicle is damaged, or the person on the first vehicle cannot receive the call of the rescue platform 300, the contact with the first vehicle fails. In this case, the rescue platform 300 contacts the second vehicle according to the auxiliary information included in the first rescue message to obtain information of the accident vehicle (ie, the first vehicle) from the second vehicle because the second vehicle The accident message of the first vehicle can be received, indicating that the second vehicle is in the vicinity of the first vehicle, the person on the second vehicle is likely to know the situation of the first vehicle, and by contacting the second vehicle, the first vehicle can be obtained. The direct information needed for rescue, or can guide the personnel on the second vehicle to promptly rescue the personnel on the first vehicle and reduce the accident losses.
其中,前述辅助信息包括但不限于如下实现方式:其一,辅助信息为第二车辆上的车载电话的号码,或,第二车辆关联的用户的联系电话。其二,辅助信息为第二车辆的标识以及第二车辆签约的第二TSP平台202的标识。救援平台300首先根据根据第二TSP平台202的标识向第二TSP平台202发送请求,请求获得第二车辆的标识对应的联系方式,第二TSP平台202将预存的与第二车辆对应的联系方式返回给救援平台300,救援平台300根据获得的联系方式对第二车辆进行联系。The foregoing auxiliary information includes, but is not limited to, an implementation manner. First, the auxiliary information is a number of a car phone on the second vehicle, or a contact phone of a user associated with the second vehicle. Second, the auxiliary information is the identity of the second vehicle and the identity of the second TSP platform 202 to which the second vehicle is contracted. The rescue platform 300 first sends a request to the second TSP platform 202 according to the identifier of the second TSP platform 202, requesting to obtain the contact information corresponding to the identifier of the second vehicle, and the second TSP platform 202 associates the pre-stored contact information corresponding to the second vehicle. Returning to the rescue platform 300, the rescue platform 300 contacts the second vehicle based on the contact information obtained.
实际情况中,若第二终端102将第一转发消息发送至第五终端105,则第五终端105将根据第一转发消息生成第二转发消息,其中,第二转发消息包含第二车辆对应的辅助信息以及第五终端105所在的第五车辆对应的辅助信息。亦即,在有多个终端对用于表征第一车辆的事故的信息进行转发时,每一个转发的终端均会添加自身车辆对应的辅助信息,以便救援平台300根据辅助信息能够联系到每个参与事故信息转发的车辆,以获得尽可能多的救援情报,或者,指导这些转发车辆上的人员对事故伤员进行初步急救,减少事故损失。In the actual situation, if the second terminal 102 sends the first forwarding message to the fifth terminal 105, the fifth terminal 105 generates a second forwarding message according to the first forwarding message, where the second forwarding message includes the second forwarding message. The auxiliary information and the auxiliary information corresponding to the fifth vehicle where the fifth terminal 105 is located. That is, when there are multiple terminals forwarding the information for characterizing the accident of the first vehicle, each of the forwarded terminals adds auxiliary information corresponding to the own vehicle, so that the rescue platform 300 can contact each of the auxiliary platforms according to the auxiliary information. Participate in the information of the accident information forwarding to obtain as much rescue information as possible, or direct the personnel on these forwarding vehicles to conduct preliminary first aid to the injured casualty to reduce accident losses.
可选的,本发明实施例中,事故消息还包括事故发生时间,而第一转发消息中也包含该事故发生时间。在步骤408中,第二TSP平台202接收第一转发消息后,在判断第一车辆是否与自身签约之前,还包括如下步骤:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the accident message further includes an incident occurrence time, and the first forwarding message also includes the incident occurrence time. In step 408, after receiving the first forwarding message, the second TSP platform 202 further includes the following steps before determining whether the first vehicle signs with itself:
第二TSP平台202根据事故发生时间以及第一车辆的标识,确定第一转发消息为接收的第一个针对第一车辆在事故发生时间所发生的事故的消息。The second TSP platform 202 determines, based on the time of occurrence of the accident and the identity of the first vehicle, that the first forwarded message is the first received message for the accident of the first vehicle at the time of the accident.
具体的,第二TSP平台202在接收到上报的消息时,可以缓存事故车辆的标识以及对 应的事故发生时间,这样,第二TSP平台202在接收到第一转发消息后,首先根据在缓存中检索第一转发消息包含的第一车辆的标识以及事故发生时间的组合,若检索到之前已接收有一个信息同样包含有同样的车辆标识以及事故发生时间,表明第二TSP平台202之前已接收到针对第一车辆本次事故的消息,亦即第二TSP平台202已经处理了针对第一车辆本次事故的消息,第二TSP平台202将不处理第一转发消息,只有在确定第一转发消息为接收的第一个针对第一车辆在事故发生时间所发生的事故的消息时,才执行后续步骤,对第一转发消息进行处理。Specifically, when receiving the reported message, the second TSP platform 202 may cache the identifier of the accident vehicle and The incident occurrence time, in this way, after receiving the first forwarding message, the second TSP platform 202 first searches for the combination of the identifier of the first vehicle and the accident occurrence time included in the first forwarding message according to the cache, if the retrieval is before The information received has the same vehicle identification and the time of the accident, indicating that the second TSP platform 202 has previously received the message for the first vehicle accident, that is, the second TSP platform 202 has processed the first The message of the current accident of the vehicle, the second TSP platform 202 will not process the first forwarded message, and only after determining that the first forwarded message is the first received message for the accident of the first vehicle at the time of the accident, Perform the subsequent steps to process the first forwarded message.
可选的,本发明实施例中,在步骤411或步骤509中,第一TSP平台201在接收到第一转发消息之后,首先判断第一转发消息是否为接收的第一个针对第一车辆在事故发生时间所发生的事故的消息,只有在是的情况下才对第一转发消息进行继续处理,否则,对第一转发消息不进行处理。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, in step 411 or step 509, after receiving the first forwarding message, the first TSP platform 201 first determines whether the first forwarding message is the first one received for the first vehicle. The message of the accident occurring at the time of the accident is only processed in the case of the first forwarding message; otherwise, the first forwarding message is not processed.
可选的,本发明实施例中,在步骤508中,救援平台300在接收到第一转发消息之后,首先判断第一转发消息是否为接收的第一个针对第一车辆在事故发生时间所发生的事故的消息,只有在是的情况下才对第一转发消息进行继续处理,否则,对第一转发消息不进行处理。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, in step 508, after receiving the first forwarding message, the rescue platform 300 first determines whether the first forwarding message is the first one received for the first vehicle at the time of the accident. The message of the accident only continues to process the first forwarded message only if it is, otherwise, the first forwarded message is not processed.
上述三种可能的实现方式中,TSP平台或救援平台300可以根据接收消息中包含的事故车辆的标识以及事故发生时间,判断接收的消息针对的事故是否已经处理,只有在接收消息为接收的第一个针对第一车辆在事故发生时间所发生的事故的消息时,才对接收消息进行处理,避免了TSP平台或救援平台300对经由不同路径上报的表征第一车辆的本次事故的消息进行重复处理,不仅节约了系统资源,还避免了事故处理系统的混乱。In the above three possible implementation manners, the TSP platform or the rescue platform 300 may determine, according to the identifier of the accident vehicle included in the received message and the incident occurrence time, whether the incident targeted by the received message has been processed, and only if the received message is received. A message is processed for the incident of the first vehicle at the time of the accident, and the TSP platform or the rescue platform 300 is prevented from performing the message of the current vehicle that is reported by the different route and represents the first vehicle. Repeated processing not only saves system resources, but also avoids confusion in the accident handling system.
下面以具体应用实例对事故处理方法的一种可能的实现方式进行说明。A possible implementation of the accident handling method will be described below with specific application examples.
首先,在第一车辆发生事故时,第一终端101判断事故位置处的网络信号强度是否达到阈值,若达到,则生成直接上报事故消息,并直接向第一TSP平台201上报该直接上报事故消息,第一TSP平台201根据上报的信息生成救援消息,救援平台300根据该救援消息进行事故救援。First, when the first vehicle is in an accident, the first terminal 101 determines whether the network signal strength at the accident location reaches a threshold. If yes, generates a direct report accident message, and directly reports the directly reported accident message to the first TSP platform 201. The first TSP platform 201 generates a rescue message according to the reported information, and the rescue platform 300 performs an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
若前述网络信号的强度未达到阈值,第一终端101无法直接与第一TSP平台201通信,生成间接上报事故消息,该间接上报事故消息包括以下字段:If the strength of the foregoing network signal does not reach the threshold, the first terminal 101 cannot directly communicate with the first TSP platform 201, and generates an indirect report failure message, where the indirect report failure message includes the following fields:
1)车辆标识字段。间接上报事故消息中该字段的数值为第一车辆对应的VIN1。1) Vehicle identification field. The value of this field in the indirect report accident message is VIN1 corresponding to the first vehicle.
2)TSP平台标识字段。间接上报事故消息中该字段的数值为第一TSP平台201对应的网络地址IP1。2) TSP platform identification field. The value of this field in the indirect report accident message is the network address IP1 corresponding to the first TSP platform 201.
3)事故发生时间字段。实际情况中,由于事故发生时间与事故消息的发送时间几乎相同,所以在一种可能的实现方式中,事故放生时间字段可以替换为用于表征事故消息的发送时间的上报时间字段。3) Accident occurrence time field. In the actual situation, since the accident occurrence time is almost the same as the transmission time of the accident message, in one possible implementation manner, the accident release time field may be replaced with a report time field for characterizing the transmission time of the accident message.
4)事故位置字段,该字段的数值可以为GPS数据。4) Accident location field, the value of this field can be GPS data.
5)传感器数据字段,其数值可以为事故车辆的气囊打开数目,或者车辆受损部位等等。5) The sensor data field, the value of which may be the number of airbag opening of the accident vehicle, or the damaged part of the vehicle, and the like.
6)authentication字段,该字段的数值为第一车辆的VIN1,表征间接上报事故消息的发送者。6) The authentication field, the value of this field is VIN1 of the first vehicle, and represents the sender of the indirect report of the accident message.
然后,第一终端101通过V2V网络广播的方式将事故消息发送至附近车辆上的终端,其中,第二车辆上的第二终端102在接收到事故消息之后,生成第一转发消息,第一转发 消息包含事故消息中用于表征事故状况的字段,如前述间接上报事故消息中标号1)至标号5)的字段。其中,在车辆VIN字段中的VIN1之后添加第二车辆对应的VIN2,将车辆标识字段更新为VIN1/VIN2;在TSP平台标识字段添加第二车辆签约的第二TSP平台202对应的网络地址IP2,将TSP平台标识字段更新为IP1/IP2。另外,第一转发消息中authentication字段的值为第二车辆的标识VIN2,用于表征第一转发消息的发送者。Then, the first terminal 101 sends an accident message to the terminal on the nearby vehicle by means of the V2V network broadcast, wherein the second terminal 102 on the second vehicle generates the first forwarding message after receiving the accident message, and the first forwarding The message contains a field in the accident message for characterizing the accident condition, such as the field of indirect reporting of the accidental message from 1) to 5). Wherein, after the VIN1 in the vehicle VIN field, the VIN2 corresponding to the second vehicle is added, the vehicle identification field is updated to VIN1/VIN2; and the network address IP2 corresponding to the second TSP platform 202 of the second vehicle subscription is added in the TSP platform identification field. Update the TSP platform identification field to IP1/IP2. In addition, the value of the authentication field in the first forwarding message is the identifier VIN2 of the second vehicle, and is used to represent the sender of the first forwarding message.
在本应用实例中,第一终端101、第二终端102以及第五终端105均通过同一通信网络与各自对应的TSP平台通信。由于第一车辆与第二车辆很近,所以第二终端102所在位置该通信网络的强度同样较低,未达到前述阈值。第二终端102在确定该通信网络的信号强度未达到前述阈值后,将第一转发消息发送至附近的第五车辆上的第五终端105。In this application example, the first terminal 101, the second terminal 102, and the fifth terminal 105 all communicate with the corresponding TSP platforms through the same communication network. Since the first vehicle is very close to the second vehicle, the strength of the communication network at the location of the second terminal 102 is also low, and the aforementioned threshold is not reached. After determining that the signal strength of the communication network does not reach the foregoing threshold, the second terminal 102 transmits the first forwarding message to the fifth terminal 105 on the nearby fifth vehicle.
然后,第五终端105根据第一转发消息生成第三转发消息,第三转发消息包括的字段与第一转发消息所包括的字段相同。与之不同的是,第三转发消息中车辆标识字段中增加了第五车辆的标识,被更新为VIN1/VIN2/VIN5;且TSP平台标识中增加了第五TSP平台的网络地址IP5,被更新为IP1/IP2/IP5;且authentication字段的值变更为第五车辆的标识VIN5,用于表征第三转发消息的发送者。Then, the fifth terminal 105 generates a third forwarding message according to the first forwarding message, where the third forwarding message includes a field that is the same as the field included in the first forwarding message. In contrast, the identifier of the fifth vehicle is added to the vehicle identification field in the third forwarding message, and is updated to VIN1/VIN2/VIN5; and the network address IP5 of the fifth TSP platform is added to the TSP platform identifier, which is updated. It is IP1/IP2/IP5; and the value of the authentication field is changed to the identifier VIN5 of the fifth vehicle for characterizing the sender of the third forwarded message.
然后,第五终端105判断自身所在位置处该通信网络的信号强度是否达到前述阈值,在确定该信号强度达到前述阈值之后,第五终端105通过该通信网络将第三转发消息发送至第五车辆签约的第五TSP平台205。Then, the fifth terminal 105 determines whether the signal strength of the communication network at the location where it is located reaches the foregoing threshold. After determining that the signal strength reaches the foregoing threshold, the fifth terminal 105 transmits the third forwarding message to the fifth vehicle through the communication network. Signed the fifth TSP platform 205.
则将第一转发消息发送至附近的第五车辆上的第五终端105,第五终端105根据第一转发消息生成第二转发消息,第二转发消息同样事故消息中用于表征事故状况的字段,其中,在车辆VIN字段中的VIN2之后,添加第五车辆对应的VIN5;在网络地址字段添加第五车辆签约的第五TSP平台205对应的IP5。Then, the first forwarding message is sent to the fifth terminal 105 on the fifth vehicle in the vicinity, and the fifth terminal 105 generates a second forwarding message according to the first forwarding message, and the second forwarding message is also used to identify the field of the accident situation in the accident message. After the VIN2 in the vehicle VIN field, the VIN5 corresponding to the fifth vehicle is added; and the IP5 corresponding to the fifth TSP platform 205 of the fifth vehicle subscription is added in the network address field.
然后,第五TSP平台205从第三转发消息中的车辆标识字段中提取事故车辆的标识,即位于车辆标识字段最前的车辆标识VIN1,以及提取事故发生时间字段中的事故发生时间T,根据VIN1以及T确定第三转发消息为第五TSP平台205接收的第一个关于第一车辆在时间T发生事故的消息。然后,TSP平台标识字段中提取位于最前的TSP平台标识IP1,确定事故车辆签约的TSP平台的网络地址IP1与自身的网络地址IP5不同,即可确定事故车辆不是自身签约的车辆。Then, the fifth TSP platform 205 extracts the identification of the accident vehicle from the vehicle identification field in the third forwarding message, that is, the vehicle identification VIN1 located at the forefront of the vehicle identification field, and the accident occurrence time T in the extraction accident occurrence time field, according to VIN1 And T determines that the third forwarded message is the first message received by the fifth TSP platform 205 that the first vehicle has an accident at time T. Then, the TSP platform identification field extracts the first TSP platform identifier IP1, and determines that the network address IP1 of the TSP platform signed by the accident vehicle is different from the network address IP5 of the own vehicle, so that the accident vehicle is not the vehicle that is contracted by itself.
然后,第五TSP平台205根据提取的事故车辆签约的TSP平台的网络地址IP1将第三转发消息发送至事故车辆签约的TSP平台,即第一TSP平台201。Then, the fifth TSP platform 205 sends a third forwarding message to the TSP platform of the accident vehicle contract, that is, the first TSP platform 201, according to the network address IP1 of the TSP platform that the extracted accident vehicle contracts.
第一TSP平台201接收到第三转发消息之后,同样根据第三转发消息中的VIN1以及事故发生时间T确定之前未接收到针对第一车辆在时间T发生的事故的消息。然后,根据第三转发消息生成第一救援消息,其中,根据第三转发消息中的事故位置字段中的GPS数值获得事故位置处的位置名称,作为第一救援消息中的救援位置字段;另外,还根据第一车辆的标识VIN1在第一TSP平台201本地查找到第一车辆的联系电话,作为第一救援消息中的联系方式字段,还查找到第一车辆的车牌号作为第一救援消息中事故车辆的车牌号字段。如下所示,第一救援消息可包含如下字段:After receiving the third forwarding message, the first TSP platform 201 also determines that the message for the accident of the first vehicle at time T has not been received before according to VIN1 in the third forwarding message and the accident occurrence time T. Then, generating a first rescue message according to the third forwarding message, wherein the location name at the accident location is obtained as the rescue location field in the first rescue message according to the GPS value in the accident location field in the third forwarding message; The contact phone of the first vehicle is also found locally on the first TSP platform 201 according to the identifier VIN1 of the first vehicle. As the contact field in the first rescue message, the license plate number of the first vehicle is also found as the first rescue message. The license plate number field of the accident vehicle. As shown below, the first rescue message can include the following fields:
1)车辆标识字段,该字段的数值为VIN1/VIN2/VIN5。1) Vehicle identification field, the value of this field is VIN1/VIN2/VIN5.
2)TSP平台标识字段,该字段的数值为IP1/IP2/IP5。2) TSP platform identification field, the value of this field is IP1/IP2/IP5.
3)事故发生时间字段。 3) Accident occurrence time field.
4)救援位置字段,该字段的数值为根据第三转发消息中的事故位置字段中的GPS数据生成的位置名称,如“xx高速公路xx公里xx米”。4) Rescue location field, the value of this field is the location name generated according to the GPS data in the accident location field in the third forwarding message, such as "xx highway xx km xx meters".
5)碰撞等级字段,该字段为第一TSP平台201根据第三转发消息中的传感器数据字段中的信息生成。5) Collision level field, which is generated by the first TSP platform 201 according to the information in the sensor data field in the third forwarding message.
6)事故车辆联系方式字段。6) Accident vehicle contact field.
7)事故车辆的车牌号字段。7) The license plate number field of the accident vehicle.
然后,第一TSP平台201将第一救援消息发送至救援平台300。救援平台300首先根据事故车辆联系方式字段对事故车辆进行联系,若联系失败,则根据车辆VIN字段中的VIN2以及网络地址字段中的IP2向第二TSP平台202发送获得第二车辆联系方式的请求,在获得第二TSP平台202返回的第二车辆的联系方式后,对第二车辆进行联系。若有必要,还可以根据VIN5以及IP5对第五车辆进行联系。对第二车辆或第五车辆联系可以获得第一车辆的事故信息,以便结合联系获得信息以及第一救援消息中的碰撞等级、事故放生位置等信息对第一车辆进行救援。对第二车辆或第五车辆进行联系还能够指导距离第一车辆不远的第二车辆或第五车辆上的人员对第一车辆上的伤员进行初步急救,以减小事故伤亡。The first TSP platform 201 then sends a first rescue message to the rescue platform 300. The rescue platform 300 first contacts the accident vehicle according to the accident vehicle contact field. If the contact fails, the request for obtaining the second vehicle contact information is sent to the second TSP platform 202 according to VIN2 in the vehicle VIN field and IP2 in the network address field. After obtaining the contact information of the second vehicle returned by the second TSP platform 202, the second vehicle is contacted. If necessary, the fifth vehicle can also be contacted according to VIN5 and IP5. The accident information of the first vehicle may be obtained by contacting the second vehicle or the fifth vehicle to rescue the first vehicle in conjunction with the contact obtaining information and the collision level, the accident release position, and the like in the first rescue message. Contacting the second vehicle or the fifth vehicle can also direct a person on the second vehicle or the fifth vehicle not far from the first vehicle to perform preliminary first aid on the injured person on the first vehicle to reduce accidental casualties.
实际情况中,还可以设置辅助联系数目阈值,即只对转发表征第一车辆事故状况的信息的前N个车辆进行联系,当联系的车辆个数达到该数目阈值后,无论是否联系成功,立即根据碰撞等级、事故放生位置等信息对第一车辆进行救援,以保证及时救援。In the actual situation, the auxiliary contact number threshold may also be set, that is, only the first N vehicles that forward the information characterizing the first vehicle accident condition are contacted, and when the number of connected vehicles reaches the threshold, whether the contact is successful or not, immediately The first vehicle is rescued according to the collision level, the location of the accident release, and the like to ensure timely rescue.
基于相同的发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种事故处理终端600。参照图5,终端600可包括:一个或多个端口608,与收发器(transceiver)606相耦合。收发器606可以是发射器,接收器或其组合,从其他网络节点通过端口608发送或接收数据包。处理器602耦合到收发器606,用于处理数据包。处理器602可包含一个或多个多核处理器和/或存储器604。处理器602可以是一个通用处理器,专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit;简称:ASIC),或数字信号处理器(digital singnal processor;简称:DSP)。Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident handling terminal 600. Referring to FIG. 5, terminal 600 can include one or more ports 608 coupled to a transceiver 606. Transceiver 606 can be a transmitter, a receiver, or a combination thereof that transmits or receives data packets from other network nodes through port 608. Processor 602 is coupled to transceiver 606 for processing data packets. Processor 602 can include one or more multi-core processors and/or memory 604. The processor 602 can be a general-purpose processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a digital singal processor (DSP).
存储器604可为非瞬时性的存储介质,与处理器602相耦合,用于保存不同类型的数据。存储器604可包含只读存储器(read only memory;简称:ROM),随机存取存储器(random access memory;简称:RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是磁盘存储器。存储器604可用于保存实现事故处理系统或相关方法的指令。可以理解,通过编程或装载可执行指令到终端600的处理器602,缓存和长期存储中的至少一个。 Memory 604 can be a non-transitory storage medium coupled to processor 602 for storing different types of data. The memory 604 may include a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or may be a disk storage. Memory 604 can be used to hold instructions that implement an incident handling system or related methods. It will be appreciated that at least one of the cache and long term storage is programmed or loaded by the processor 602 of the terminal 600 by programming or loading executable instructions.
终端600可实现根据本发明的实施例执行一个或多个指令以用于执行前述步骤401至步骤407,或者,用于执行前述步骤501至步骤507,这些指令可存储在存储器604中,也可集成在终端600的操作系统的内核或内核的插件中。The terminal 600 may implement one or more instructions for performing the foregoing steps 401 to 407 according to an embodiment of the present invention, or for performing the foregoing steps 501 to 507, which may be stored in the memory 604, or may be implemented. It is integrated in the kernel of the operating system of the terminal 600 or a plug-in of the kernel.
另一个实施例中,终端600包括存储器604,处理器602和收发器606以及与收发器耦合的一个或多个端口608。存储器604,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码;处理器602与所述存储器604和所述收发器606耦合;其中所述程序代码包括指令,当所述处理器602执行所述指令时,所述指令使所述终端600执行以下操作:In another embodiment, terminal 600 includes a memory 604, a processor 602 and a transceiver 606, and one or more ports 608 coupled to the transceiver. a memory 604 for storing computer executable program code; a processor 602 coupled to the memory 604 and the transceiver 606; wherein the program code includes instructions that, when the processor 602 executes the instructions, The instructions cause the terminal 600 to perform the following operations:
在第一车辆发生事故后,确定第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,所述第一通信网络为所述终端与所述第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台间进行通信的网络;After the first vehicle has an accident, determining that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, the first communication network is a network that communicates between the terminal and the first TSP platform that the first vehicle contracts with;
生成用于表征所述第一车辆事故状况的事故消息,所述事故消息包括所述第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识; Generating an accident message for characterizing the first vehicle accident condition, the accident message including an identification of the first vehicle and an identification of a first TSP platform;
将所述事故消息发送至第二终端,并通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至第二车辆签约的TSP平台,或者,通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至救援平台。Sending the accident message to the second terminal, and sending, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to the TSP platform of the second vehicle contract, or by using the The second terminal transmits the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to the rescue platform.
可选的,本发明实施例中,当所述处理器602执行所述指令时,所述指令还能够使所述终端600执行以下操作:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the processor 602 executes the instruction, the instruction further enables the terminal 600 to perform the following operations:
在检测到所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,记录所述第一车辆当前的第一位置以及当前的第一时间;Recording, when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, recording a current first location of the first vehicle and a current first time;
在所述第一车辆发生事故时,根据所述第一位置、所述第一车辆的车速、所述第一时间以及事故发生时间确定所述事故位置信息。When the first vehicle has an accident, the accident location information is determined according to the first location, the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, the first time, and an accident occurrence time.
可选的,本发明实施例中,当所述处理器602执行所述指令时,所述指令还能够使所述终端600执行以下操作:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the processor 602 executes the instruction, the instruction further enables the terminal 600 to perform the following operations:
接收第三终端发送的第二事故消息,所述第二事故消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Receiving a second accident message sent by the third terminal, where the second accident message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
生成转发消息,所述转发消息包括所述第三车辆的标识以及所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Generating a forwarding message, the forwarding message including an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
在所述第一通信网络的信号符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至所述第一TSP平台或救援平台;或Transmitting the forwarding message to the first TSP platform or the rescue platform when the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition; or
在所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至第四终端。And when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, sending the forwarding message to the fourth terminal.
以上终端600包含的处理器所执行操作的具体实现方式可以参照图3及图4的实施例的中由第一终端或第二终端执行的对应步骤,本发明实施例不再赘述。For the specific implementation of the operations performed by the processor included in the foregoing terminal 600, reference may be made to the corresponding steps performed by the first terminal or the second terminal in the embodiments of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which are not described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention.
基于相同的发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种TSP平台,该TSP平台可包括:一个或多个端口,与收发器相耦合。该收发器可以是发射器,接收器或其组合,从其他网络节点通过端口发送或接收数据包。处理器耦合到收发器,用于处理数据包。处理器可包含一个或多个多核处理器和/或存储器。处理器可以是一个通用处理器,ASIC,或DSP。Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a TSP platform, which may include one or more ports coupled to a transceiver. The transceiver can be a transmitter, a receiver, or a combination thereof that transmits or receives data packets from other network nodes through a port. A processor is coupled to the transceiver for processing the data packet. The processor can include one or more multi-core processors and/or memory. The processor can be a general purpose processor, ASIC, or DSP.
存储器可为非瞬时性的存储介质,与处理器相耦合,用于保存不同类型的数据。存储器可包含ROM,RAM或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是磁盘存储器。存储器可用于保存实现事故处理系统或相关方法的指令。可以理解,通过编程或装载可执行指令到TSP平台的处理器,缓存和长期存储中的至少一个。The memory can be a non-transitory storage medium coupled to the processor for storing different types of data. The memory can include ROM, RAM, or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, as well as disk storage. The memory can be used to hold instructions that implement an incident handling system or related methods. It will be appreciated that at least one of the processor, cache and long term storage of the TSP platform is programmed or loaded by executing instructions.
TSP平台可实现根据本发明的实施例执行一个或多个指令以用于执行前述步骤408至步骤411,或者,用于执行前述步骤509,这些指令可存储在该存储器中,也可集成在TSP平台的操作系统的内核或内核的插件中。The TSP platform may implement one or more instructions for performing the aforementioned steps 408 to 411, or for performing the aforementioned step 509, which may be stored in the memory or integrated in the TSP, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The kernel of the operating system of the platform or the plugin of the kernel.
另一个实施例中,TSP平台包括存储器,处理器和收发器以及与收发器耦合的一个或多个端口。存储器,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码;处理器与所述存储器和所述收发器耦合;其中所述程序代码包括指令,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令使所述TSP平台执行以下操作:In another embodiment, the TSP platform includes a memory, a processor and a transceiver, and one or more ports coupled to the transceiver. a memory for storing computer executable program code; a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver; wherein the program code includes instructions that, when the processor executes the instruction, cause the TSP The platform does the following:
接收第一终端发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Receiving, by the first terminal, a forwarding message, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
根据所述第三车辆的标识或所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识,判断所述第三车辆是否与自身签约; Determining whether the third vehicle is contracted with itself according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
在所述第三车辆没有与自身签约时,根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台,以使所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成救援消息。And when the third vehicle is not contracted with itself, sending the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, so that the third vehicle is contracted The TSP platform generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
可选的,本发明实施例中,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令还能使所述TSP平台执行以下操作:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction further enables the TSP platform to perform the following operations:
在所述第三车辆与自身签约时,根据所述转发消息生成救援消息;And when the third vehicle signs a contract with itself, generating a rescue message according to the forwarding message;
将所述救援消息发送至救援平台,以使所述救援平台根据所述救援消息进行事故救援。Sending the rescue message to the rescue platform, so that the rescue platform performs an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
可选的,本发明实施例中,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令还能使所述TSP平台执行以下操作:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction further enables the TSP platform to perform the following operations:
在判断所述第三车辆是否与自身签约之前,根据所述事故发生时间以及所述第三车辆的标识,确定所述转发消息为接收的第一个针对所述第三车辆在所述事故发生时间所发生的事故的消息。Before determining whether the third vehicle is contracted with itself, determining, according to the accident occurrence time and the identifier of the third vehicle, that the forwarding message is the first one received for the third vehicle in the accident The news of the accident that occurred at the time.
以上TSP平台的结构可参照图5中终端600的结构,且TSP平台包含的处理器所执行操作的具体实现方式可以参照图3及图4的实施例的中由第一TSP平台或第二TSP平台执行的对应步骤,本发明实施例不再赘述。For the structure of the above TSP platform, refer to the structure of the terminal 600 in FIG. 5, and the specific implementation manner of the operation performed by the processor included in the TSP platform may refer to the first TSP platform or the second TSP in the embodiment of FIG. 3 and FIG. Corresponding steps performed by the platform are not described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention.
基于相同的发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种救援平台,该救援平台可包括:一个或多个端口,与收发器相耦合。该收发器可以是发射器,接收器或其组合,从其他网络节点通过端口发送或接收数据包。处理器耦合到收发器,用于处理数据包。处理器可包含一个或多个多核处理器和/或存储器。处理器可以是一个通用处理器,ASIC,或DSP。Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rescue platform, which may include one or more ports coupled to a transceiver. The transceiver can be a transmitter, a receiver, or a combination thereof that transmits or receives data packets from other network nodes through a port. A processor is coupled to the transceiver for processing the data packet. The processor can include one or more multi-core processors and/or memory. The processor can be a general purpose processor, ASIC, or DSP.
存储器可为非瞬时性的存储介质,与处理器相耦合,用于保存不同类型的数据。存储器可包含ROM,RAM或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是磁盘存储器。存储器可用于保存实现事故处理系统或相关方法的指令。可以理解,通过编程或装载可执行指令到救援平台的处理器,缓存和长期存储中的至少一个。The memory can be a non-transitory storage medium coupled to the processor for storing different types of data. The memory can include ROM, RAM, or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, as well as disk storage. The memory can be used to hold instructions that implement an incident handling system or related methods. It will be appreciated that at least one of the processor, cache and long term storage of the rescue platform is programmed or loaded with executable instructions.
救援平台可实现根据本发明的实施例执行一个或多个指令以用于执行前述步骤412或步骤508以及步骤510,这些指令可存储在该存储器中,也可集成在救援平台的操作系统的内核或内核的插件中。The rescue platform may implement one or more instructions for performing the aforementioned step 412 or step 508 and step 510 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the instructions may be stored in the memory or integrated into the kernel of the operating system of the rescue platform Or in the kernel's plugin.
另一个实施例中,救援平台包括存储器,处理器和收发器以及与收发器耦合的一个或多个端口。存储器,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码;处理器与所述存储器和所述收发器耦合;其中所述程序代码包括指令,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令使所述救援平台执行以下操作:In another embodiment, the rescue platform includes a memory, a processor and a transceiver, and one or more ports coupled to the transceiver. a memory for storing computer executable program code; a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver; wherein the program code includes instructions that, when the processor executes the instruction, cause the rescue The platform does the following:
接收第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台发送的救援消息,所述救援消息包括第一车辆的联系方式以及辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于确定转发所述第一车辆的事故消息的第二车辆的联系方式;Receiving a rescue message sent by the first TSP platform signed by the first vehicle, the rescue message includes a contact information of the first vehicle and auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to determine a second vehicle that forwards the accident message of the first vehicle Contact information;
根据所述第一车辆的联系方式对所述第一车辆进行联系;The first vehicle is contacted according to the contact manner of the first vehicle;
若联系失败,则根据所述辅助信息对所述第二车辆进行联系,以获得所述第一车辆的信息。If the contact fails, the second vehicle is contacted according to the auxiliary information to obtain information of the first vehicle.
可选的,本发明实施例中,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令还能使所述救援平台执行以下操作:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction further enables the rescue platform to perform the following operations:
接收所述第一车辆发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆 签约的TSP平台的标识;Receiving a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, the forwarding message including an identifier of the third vehicle and a third vehicle The logo of the contracted TSP platform;
根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台;Transmitting the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
接收所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成的第二救援消息,并根据所述第二救援消息对所述第三车辆进行救援。Receiving a second rescue message generated by the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the forwarding message, and performing rescue on the third vehicle according to the second rescue message.
以上救援平台的结构可参照图5中终端600的结构,且救援平台包含的处理器所执行操作的具体实现方式可以参照图3及图4的实施例的中由救援平台执行的对应步骤,本发明实施例不再赘述。For the structure of the above rescue platform, refer to the structure of the terminal 600 in FIG. 5, and the specific implementation manner of the operation performed by the processor included in the rescue platform may refer to the corresponding steps performed by the rescue platform in the embodiments of FIG. 3 and FIG. The embodiments of the invention are not described again.
基于相同的发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种事故处理装置700,参照图6,装置700包括:Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing apparatus 700. Referring to FIG. 6, the apparatus 700 includes:
第一确定模块701,用于在第一车辆发生事故后,确定第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,所述第一通信网络为所述装置与所述第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台间进行通信的网络;a first determining module 701, configured to determine, after an accident of the first vehicle, that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, where the first communication network is the first TSP that the device signs with the first vehicle a network that communicates between platforms;
第一生成模块702,用于生成用于表征所述第一车辆事故状况的事故消息,所述事故消息包括所述第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识;a first generating module 702, configured to generate an accident message for characterizing the first vehicle accident condition, where the accident message includes an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform;
发送模块703,用于将所述事故消息发送至第二终端,并通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至第二车辆签约的TSP平台,或者,通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至救援平台。The sending module 703 is configured to send the accident message to the second terminal, and send, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to the TSP platform of the second vehicle subscription Or sending, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to a rescue platform.
可选的,本发明实施例中,所述事故消息还包括事故位置信息;所述装置700还包括:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the incident message further includes the incident location information; the device 700 further includes:
第二确定模块704,用于在检测到所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,记录所述第一车辆当前的第一位置以及当前的第一时间;以及在所述第一车辆发生事故时,根据所述第一位置、所述第一车辆的车速、所述第一时间以及事故发生时间确定所述事故位置信息。a second determining module 704, configured to record a current first location of the first vehicle and a current first time when detecting that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition; When an accident occurs in the first vehicle, the accident location information is determined according to the first location, the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, the first time, and an accident occurrence time.
可选的,本发明实施例中,装置700还包括:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus 700 further includes:
接收模块705,用于接收第三终端发送的第二事故消息,所述第二事故消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;The receiving module 705 is configured to receive a second incident message sent by the third terminal, where the second incident message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
第二生成模块706,用于生成转发消息,所述转发消息包括所述第三车辆的标识以及所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;a second generating module 706, configured to generate a forwarding message, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle;
所述发送模块703还用于:在所述第一通信网络的信号符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至所述第一TSP平台或救援平台;或The sending module 703 is further configured to: when the signal of the first communications network meets the preset condition, send the forwarding message to the first TSP platform or the rescue platform; or
在所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至第四终端。And when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, sending the forwarding message to the fourth terminal.
以上装置700的具体实现方式可以参照图3及图4的实施例的中由第一终端或第二终端执行的对应步骤,本发明实施例不再赘述。For the specific implementation of the foregoing apparatus 700, reference may be made to the corresponding steps performed by the first terminal or the second terminal in the embodiments of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which are not described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention.
基于相同的发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种事故处理平台800,参照图7,事故处理平台800包括:Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident processing platform 800. Referring to FIG. 7, the accident processing platform 800 includes:
接收模块801,用于接收第一终端发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;The receiving module 801 is configured to receive a forwarding message sent by the first terminal, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform that the third vehicle subscribes to;
判断模块802,用于根据所述第三车辆的标识或所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识,判断所述第三车辆是否与所述事故处理平台签约; The determining module 802 is configured to determine, according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, whether the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform;
发送模块803,用于在所述第三车辆没有与所述事故处理平台签约时,根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台,以使所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成救援消息。The sending module 803 is configured to send the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle subscription according to the identifier of the TSP platform subscribed by the third vehicle when the third vehicle is not contracted with the accident processing platform. And causing the TSP platform that the third vehicle to sign up to generate a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
可选的,本发明实施例中,事故处理平台800还包括:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the accident processing platform 800 further includes:
生成模块804,用于在所述判断模块确定所述第三车辆与所述事故处理平台签约时,根据所述转发消息生成救援消息;a generating module 804, configured to generate a rescue message according to the forwarding message when the determining module determines that the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform;
所述发送模块803还用于:将所述救援消息发送至救援平台,以使所述救援平台根据所述救援消息进行事故救援。The sending module 803 is further configured to: send the rescue message to the rescue platform, so that the rescue platform performs an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
可选的,本发明实施例中,所述转发消息还包括第三车辆的事故发生时间;所述判断模块802在判断所述第三车辆是否与所述事故处理平台签约之前,还用于:根据所述事故发生时间以及所述第三车辆的标识,确定所述转发消息为接收的第一个针对所述第三车辆在所述事故发生时间所发生的事故的消息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the forwarding message further includes an incident occurrence time of the third vehicle; and the determining module 802 is further configured to: before determining whether the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform: And determining, according to the incident occurrence time and the identifier of the third vehicle, the forwarded message as the received first news about an accident of the third vehicle that occurred at the time of the accident.
以上事故处理平台800的具体实现方式可以参照图3及图4的实施例的中由第一TSP平台或第二TSP平台执行的对应步骤,本发明实施例不再赘述。For the specific implementation of the foregoing fault processing platform 800, reference may be made to the corresponding steps performed by the first TSP platform or the second TSP platform in the embodiments of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which are not repeatedly described in the embodiments of the present invention.
基于相同的发明构思,本发明实施例提供一种事故救援平台900,参照图8,事故处理平台900包括:Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides an accident rescue platform 900. Referring to FIG. 8, the accident processing platform 900 includes:
接收模块901,用于接收第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台发送的救援消息,所述救援消息包括第一车辆的联系方式以及辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于确定转发所述第一车辆的事故消息的第二车辆的联系方式;The receiving module 901 is configured to receive a rescue message sent by the first TSP platform signed by the first vehicle, where the rescue message includes a contact information of the first vehicle and auxiliary information, where the auxiliary information is used to determine to forward the first vehicle. Contact information for the second vehicle of the accident message;
联系模块902,用于根据所述第一车辆的联系方式对所述第一车辆进行联系;以及在与所述第一车辆联系失败时,根据所述辅助信息对所述第二车辆进行联系,以获得所述第一车辆的信息。The contact module 902 is configured to contact the first vehicle according to the contact manner of the first vehicle; and, when the contact with the first vehicle fails, contact the second vehicle according to the auxiliary information, Obtaining information of the first vehicle.
可选的,本发明实施例中,所述接收模块901还用于:接收所述第一车辆发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving module 901 is further configured to: receive a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle. ;
所述事故救援平台900还包括:发送模块903,用于根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台;The accident rescue platform 900 further includes: a sending module 903, configured to send the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform subscribed by the third vehicle;
所述接收模块901还用于:接收所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成的第二救援消息;The receiving module 901 is further configured to: receive a second rescue message generated by the TSP platform that is subscribed by the third vehicle according to the forwarding message;
所述事故救援平台还包括:救援模块904,用于根据所述第二救援消息对所述第三车辆进行救援。The accident rescue platform further includes: a rescue module 904, configured to rescue the third vehicle according to the second rescue message.
以上事故救援平台900的具体实现方式可以参照图3及图4的实施例的中由第救援平台执行的对应步骤,本发明实施例不再赘述。For the specific implementation of the above-mentioned accident rescue platform 900, reference may be made to the corresponding steps performed by the rescue platform in the embodiments of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which are not described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention.
注意,图6的装置700、图7的事故处理平台800以及图8中的事故救援平台900以功能模块的形式展示。在不受限制的情况下,本文所使用的术语“模块”可指执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的专用集成电路(ASIC)、电子电路、(共享、专用或组)处理器以及存储器,组合逻辑电路,和/或提供所述功能的其它合适的部件。Note that the device 700 of FIG. 6, the accident handling platform 800 of FIG. 7, and the accident rescue platform 900 of FIG. 8 are shown in the form of functional modules. The term "module" as used herein may mean, without limitation, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), electronic circuit, (shared, dedicated or group) processor, and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs. Combining logic circuits, and/or other suitable components that provide the described functionality.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机 可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may employ one or more computers having computer usable program code embodied therein. The form of a computer program product embodied on a storage medium, including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be understood that Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims (22)

  1. 一种事故处理方法,其特征在于,包括:An accident processing method, comprising:
    在第一车辆发生事故后,所述第一车辆上的第一终端确定第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,所述第一通信网络为所述第一终端与所述第一车辆签约的第一车载服务提供商TSP平台间进行通信的网络;After the first vehicle has an accident, the first terminal on the first vehicle determines that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, and the first communication network signs the first terminal with the first vehicle. a network for communication between the first in-vehicle service provider TSP platforms;
    所述第一终端生成用于表征所述第一车辆事故状况的事故消息,所述事故消息包括所述第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识;The first terminal generates an accident message for characterizing the first vehicle accident condition, the accident message including an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform;
    所述第一终端将所述事故消息发送至第二终端,并通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至第二车辆签约的TSP平台,或者,通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至救援平台。Sending, by the first terminal, the accident message to the second terminal, and sending, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to a TSP platform signed by the second vehicle, Or sending, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to a rescue platform.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述事故消息还包括事故位置信息;在所述第一终端生成所述事故消息之前,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the accident message further comprises accident location information; before the first terminal generates the accident message, the method further comprises:
    所述第一终端在检测到所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,记录所述第一车辆当前的第一位置以及当前的第一时间;The first terminal records the current first location of the first vehicle and the current first time when detecting that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition;
    在所述第一车辆发生事故时,所述第一终端根据所述第一位置、所述第一车辆的车速、所述第一时间以及事故发生时间确定所述事故位置信息。When the first vehicle has an accident, the first terminal determines the accident location information according to the first location, the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, the first time, and an accident occurrence time.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
    所述第一终端接收第三终端发送的第二事故消息,所述第二事故消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Receiving, by the first terminal, a second incident message sent by the third terminal, where the second incident message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    所述第一终端生成转发消息,所述转发消息包括所述第三车辆的标识以及所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;The first terminal generates a forwarding message, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle;
    所述第一终端在所述第一通信网络的信号符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至所述第一TSP平台或救援平台;或Sending, by the first terminal, the forwarding message to the first TSP platform or the rescue platform when the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition; or
    所述第一终端在所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至第四终端。When the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, the first terminal sends the forwarding message to the fourth terminal.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述转发消息还包括用于确定所述第一车辆的联系方式的辅助信息。The method of claim 3 wherein said forwarding message further comprises assistance information for determining a contact of said first vehicle.
  5. 一种事故处理方法,其特征在于,包括:An accident processing method, comprising:
    第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台接收第一终端发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Receiving, by the first TPS platform signed by the first vehicle, a forwarding message sent by the first terminal, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    所述第一TSP平台根据所述第三车辆的标识或所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识,判断所述第三车辆是否与自身签约;Determining, by the first TSP platform, whether the third vehicle is contracted with itself according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    所述第一TSP平台在所述第三车辆没有与自身签约时,根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台,以使所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成救援消息。The first TSP platform sends the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contracting according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle when the third vehicle does not sign with itself, so that the first TSP platform sends the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contracting The TSP platform of the third vehicle contract generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一TSP平台在所述第三车辆与自身签约时,根据所述转发消息生成救援消息;The first TSP platform generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message when the third vehicle signs a contract with itself;
    所述第一TSP平台将所述救援消息发送至救援平台,以使所述救援平台根据所述救援消 息进行事故救援。Sending, by the first TSP platform, the rescue message to a rescue platform, so that the rescue platform cancels according to the rescue Interest relief.
  7. 如权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述转发消息还包括第三车辆的事故发生时间;The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the forwarding message further comprises an accident occurrence time of the third vehicle;
    在所述第一TSP平台判断所述第三车辆是否与自身签约之前,还包括:Before the first TSP platform determines whether the third vehicle signs a contract with itself, the method further includes:
    所述第一TSP平台根据所述事故发生时间以及所述第三车辆的标识,确定所述转发消息为接收的第一个针对所述第三车辆在所述事故发生时间所发生的事故的消息。Determining, by the first TSP platform, the message that the forwarding message is the first incident that occurred for the third vehicle at the time of the accident according to the incident occurrence time and the identifier of the third vehicle. .
  8. 一种事故处理方法,其特征在于,包括:An accident processing method, comprising:
    救援平台接收第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台发送的救援消息,所述救援消息包括第一车辆的联系方式以及辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于确定转发所述第一车辆的事故消息的第二车辆的联系方式;The rescue platform receives a rescue message sent by the first TSP platform signed by the first vehicle, where the rescue message includes a contact information of the first vehicle and auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to determine an error message for forwarding the first vehicle. The contact information of the two vehicles;
    所述救援平台根据所述第一车辆的联系方式对所述第一车辆进行联系;The rescue platform contacts the first vehicle according to the contact manner of the first vehicle;
    若联系失败,则所述救援平台根据所述辅助信息对所述第二车辆进行联系,以获得所述第一车辆的信息。If the contact fails, the rescue platform contacts the second vehicle according to the auxiliary information to obtain information of the first vehicle.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 8 further comprising:
    所述救援平台接收所述第一车辆发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Receiving, by the rescue platform, a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of a third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    所述救援平台根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台;The rescue platform sends the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    所述救援平台接收所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成的第二救援消息,并根据所述第二救援消息对所述第三车辆进行救援。The rescue platform receives a second rescue message generated by the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the forwarding message, and performs rescue on the third vehicle according to the second rescue message.
  10. 一种事故处理装置,其特征在于,所述装置位于第一车辆上,所述装置包括:An accident handling device, wherein the device is located on a first vehicle, the device comprising:
    第一确定模块,用于在第一车辆发生事故后,确定第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,所述第一通信网络为所述装置与所述第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台间进行通信的网络;a first determining module, configured to determine, after an accident of the first vehicle, that the signal of the first communication network does not meet a preset condition, where the first communication network is a first TSP platform that the device signs with the first vehicle a network that communicates;
    第一生成模块,用于生成用于表征所述第一车辆事故状况的事故消息,所述事故消息包括所述第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识;a first generating module, configured to generate an accident message for characterizing the first vehicle accident condition, where the accident message includes an identifier of the first vehicle and an identifier of the first TSP platform;
    发送模块,用于将所述事故消息发送至第二终端,并通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至第二车辆签约的TSP平台,或者,通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至救援平台。a sending module, configured to send the accident message to the second terminal, and send, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to a TSP platform signed by the second vehicle, Or sending, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to a rescue platform.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述事故消息还包括事故位置信息;所述装置还包括:The device of claim 10, wherein the accident message further comprises accident location information; the device further comprising:
    第二确定模块,用于在检测到所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,记录所述第一车辆当前的第一位置以及当前的第一时间;以及在所述第一车辆发生事故时,根据所述第一位置、所述第一车辆的车速、所述第一时间以及事故发生时间确定所述事故位置信息。a second determining module, configured to record a current first location of the first vehicle and a current first time when detecting that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition; When an accident occurs in a vehicle, the accident location information is determined according to the first location, the vehicle speed of the first vehicle, the first time, and an accident occurrence time.
  12. 如权利要求10或11所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device according to claim 10 or 11, further comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收第三终端发送的第二事故消息,所述第二事故消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;a receiving module, configured to receive a second incident message sent by the third terminal, where the second incident message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    第二生成模块,用于生成转发消息,所述转发消息包括所述第三车辆的标识以及所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;a second generating module, configured to generate a forwarding message, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle;
    所述发送模块还用于:在所述第一通信网络的信号符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至所述第一TSP平台或救援平台;或 The sending module is further configured to: when the signal of the first communications network meets the preset condition, send the forwarding message to the first TSP platform or the rescue platform; or
    在所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至第四终端。And when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, sending the forwarding message to the fourth terminal.
  13. 一种事故处理平台,其特征在于,所述事故处理平台与所述第一车辆签约,所述事故处理平台包括:An accident handling platform, characterized in that the accident processing platform is contracted with the first vehicle, and the accident processing platform comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收第一终端发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;a receiving module, configured to receive a forwarding message sent by the first terminal, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle;
    判断模块,用于根据所述第三车辆的标识或所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识,判断所述第三车辆是否与所述事故处理平台签约;a determining module, configured to determine, according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, whether the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform;
    发送模块,用于在所述第三车辆没有与所述事故处理平台签约时,根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台,以使所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成救援消息。a sending module, configured to send, according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract, when the third vehicle is not contracted with the accident processing platform, The TSP platform that causes the third vehicle to sign up generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的事故处理平台,其特征在于,还包括:The accident processing platform according to claim 13, further comprising:
    生成模块,用于在所述判断模块确定所述第三车辆与所述事故处理平台签约时,根据所述转发消息生成救援消息;a generating module, configured to generate a rescue message according to the forwarding message when the determining module determines that the third vehicle signs a contract with the accident processing platform;
    所述发送模块还用于:将所述救援消息发送至救援平台,以使所述救援平台根据所述救援消息进行事故救援。The sending module is further configured to: send the rescue message to the rescue platform, so that the rescue platform performs an accident rescue according to the rescue message.
  15. 如权利要求13或14所述的事故处理平台,其特征在于,所述转发消息还包括第三车辆的事故发生时间;所述判断模块在判断所述第三车辆是否与所述事故处理平台签约之前,还用于:根据所述事故发生时间以及所述第三车辆的标识,确定所述转发消息为接收的第一个针对所述第三车辆在所述事故发生时间所发生的事故的消息。The accident processing platform according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the forwarding message further comprises an accident occurrence time of the third vehicle; and the determining module determines whether the third vehicle is contracted with the accident processing platform The method is further configured to: determine, according to the time when the accident occurred and the identifier of the third vehicle, that the forwarding message is the first message received for the accident of the third vehicle at the time of the accident occurrence. .
  16. 一种事故救援平台,其特征在于,包括:An accident rescue platform, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台发送的救援消息,所述救援消息包括第一车辆的联系方式以及辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于确定转发所述第一车辆的事故消息的第二车辆的联系方式;a receiving module, configured to receive a rescue message sent by the first TSP platform signed by the first vehicle, where the rescue message includes a contact information of the first vehicle and auxiliary information, where the auxiliary information is used to determine an accident to forward the first vehicle The contact information of the second vehicle of the message;
    联系模块,用于根据所述第一车辆的联系方式对所述第一车辆进行联系;以及在与所述第一车辆联系失败时,根据所述辅助信息对所述第二车辆进行联系,以获得所述第一车辆的信息。a contact module, configured to contact the first vehicle according to a contact manner of the first vehicle; and, when the contact with the first vehicle fails, contact the second vehicle according to the auxiliary information, to Obtaining information of the first vehicle.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的事故救援平台,其特征在于:The accident rescue platform of claim 16 wherein:
    所述接收模块还用于:接收所述第一车辆发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;The receiving module is further configured to: receive a forwarding message sent by the first vehicle, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of a third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform that is signed by the third vehicle;
    所述事故救援平台还包括:发送模块,用于根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台;The accident rescue platform further includes: a sending module, configured to send the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    所述接收模块还用于:接收所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成的第二救援消息;The receiving module is further configured to: receive a second rescue message generated by the TSP platform that is subscribed by the third vehicle according to the forwarding message;
    所述事故救援平台还包括:救援模块,用于根据所述第二救援消息对所述第三车辆进行救援。The accident rescue platform further includes: a rescue module, configured to rescue the third vehicle according to the second rescue message.
  18. 一种事故处理终端,其特征在于,所述终端位于第一车辆上,所述终端包括:An accident handling terminal is characterized in that the terminal is located on a first vehicle, and the terminal comprises:
    存储器,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码;a memory for storing computer executable program code;
    收发器,以及Transceiver, and
    处理器,与所述存储器和所述收发器耦合;a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver;
    其中所述程序代码包括指令,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令使所述终端执行 以下操作:Wherein the program code includes instructions that, when the processor executes the instructions, cause the terminal to execute The following operations:
    在第一车辆发生事故后,确定第一通信网络的信号不符合预设条件,所述第一通信网络为所述终端与所述第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台间进行通信的网络;After the first vehicle has an accident, determining that the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, the first communication network is a network that communicates between the terminal and the first TSP platform that the first vehicle contracts with;
    生成用于表征所述第一车辆事故状况的事故消息,所述事故消息包括所述第一车辆的标识以及第一TSP平台的标识;Generating an accident message for characterizing the first vehicle accident condition, the accident message including an identification of the first vehicle and an identification of a first TSP platform;
    将所述事故消息发送至第二终端,并通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至第二车辆签约的TSP平台,或者,通过所述第二终端将所述第一车辆的标识以及所述第一TSP平台的标识发送至救援平台。Sending the accident message to the second terminal, and sending, by the second terminal, the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to the TSP platform of the second vehicle contract, or by using the The second terminal transmits the identifier of the first vehicle and the identifier of the first TSP platform to the rescue platform.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的终端,其特征在于,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令还用于使所述终端执行以下操作:The terminal according to claim 18, wherein when said processor executes said instruction, said instruction is further for causing said terminal to perform the following operations:
    接收第三终端发送的第二事故消息,所述第二事故消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Receiving a second accident message sent by the third terminal, where the second accident message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    生成转发消息,所述转发消息包括所述第三车辆的标识以及所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Generating a forwarding message, the forwarding message including an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of a TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    在所述第一通信网络的信号符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至所述第一TSP平台或救援平台;或Transmitting the forwarding message to the first TSP platform or the rescue platform when the signal of the first communication network meets the preset condition; or
    在所述第一通信网络的信号不符合所述预设条件时,将所述转发消息发送至第四终端。And when the signal of the first communication network does not meet the preset condition, sending the forwarding message to the fourth terminal.
  20. 一种TSP平台,其特征在于,包括:A TSP platform, comprising:
    存储器,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码;a memory for storing computer executable program code;
    收发器,以及Transceiver, and
    处理器,与所述存储器和所述收发器耦合;a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver;
    其中所述程序代码包括指令,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令使所述TSP平台执行以下操作:Wherein the program code includes instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the TSP platform to perform the following operations:
    接收第一终端发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Receiving, by the first terminal, a forwarding message, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    根据所述第三车辆的标识或所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识,判断所述第三车辆是否与自身签约;Determining whether the third vehicle is contracted with itself according to the identifier of the third vehicle or the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    在所述第三车辆没有与自身签约时,根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台,以使所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成救援消息。And when the third vehicle is not contracted with itself, sending the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle, so that the third vehicle is contracted The TSP platform generates a rescue message according to the forwarding message.
  21. 一种救援平台,其特征在于,包括:A rescue platform, comprising:
    存储器,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码;a memory for storing computer executable program code;
    收发器,以及Transceiver, and
    处理器,与所述存储器和所述收发器耦合;a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver;
    其中所述程序代码包括指令,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令使所述救援平台执行以下操作:Wherein the program code includes instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the rescue platform to perform the following operations:
    接收第一车辆签约的第一TSP平台发送的救援消息,所述救援消息包括第一车辆的联系方式以及辅助信息,所述辅助信息用于确定转发所述第一车辆的事故消息的第二车辆的联系方式;Receiving a rescue message sent by the first TSP platform signed by the first vehicle, the rescue message includes a contact information of the first vehicle and auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information is used to determine a second vehicle that forwards the accident message of the first vehicle Contact information;
    根据所述第一车辆的联系方式对所述第一车辆进行联系; The first vehicle is contacted according to the contact manner of the first vehicle;
    若联系失败,则根据所述辅助信息对所述第二车辆进行联系,以获得所述第一车辆的信息。If the contact fails, the second vehicle is contacted according to the auxiliary information to obtain information of the first vehicle.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的救援平台,其特征在于,当所述处理器执行所述指令时,所述指令还用于使所述救援平台执行以下操作:The rescue platform of claim 21, wherein when the processor executes the instruction, the instruction is further configured to cause the rescue platform to perform the following operations:
    接收所述第一车辆发送的转发消息,所述转发消息包括第三车辆的标识以及第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识;Receiving, by the first vehicle, a forwarding message, where the forwarding message includes an identifier of the third vehicle and an identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    根据所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台的标识将所述转发消息发送至所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台;Transmitting the forwarding message to the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the identifier of the TSP platform signed by the third vehicle;
    接收所述第三车辆签约的TSP平台根据所述转发消息生成的第二救援消息,并根据所述第二救援消息对所述第三车辆进行救援。 Receiving a second rescue message generated by the TSP platform of the third vehicle contract according to the forwarding message, and performing rescue on the third vehicle according to the second rescue message.
PCT/CN2017/071736 2016-02-17 2017-01-19 Accident processing method and corresponding device WO2017140201A1 (en)

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