WO2017124939A1 - Simulation method and device for contactless ic card, and simulation apparatus - Google Patents

Simulation method and device for contactless ic card, and simulation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017124939A1
WO2017124939A1 PCT/CN2017/070655 CN2017070655W WO2017124939A1 WO 2017124939 A1 WO2017124939 A1 WO 2017124939A1 CN 2017070655 W CN2017070655 W CN 2017070655W WO 2017124939 A1 WO2017124939 A1 WO 2017124939A1
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Prior art keywords
card
data packet
information
storage terminal
data
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PCT/CN2017/070655
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施晨杰
沈凌楠
王磊
张大慧
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阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
施晨杰
沈凌楠
王磊
张大慧
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Application filed by 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司, 施晨杰, 沈凌楠, 王磊, 张大慧 filed Critical 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
Publication of WO2017124939A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017124939A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0722Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for testing the record carrier
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software

Definitions

  • IC cards are widely used in financial finance, social insurance, transportation and tourism, medical and health, government administration, commodity retail, leisure and entertainment, school management and other fields. From different occasions, they can be divided into: city card, campus card, community card , office building card, corporate card, hotel card, smart building card, etc.
  • the present application provides a new technical solution to ensure that the differences of various types of IC cards can be simulated and the abnormal scenes occurring during the data interaction between the storage terminal and the IC card are realized, and various types of IC cards for unified simulation management.
  • a method for simulating a contactless IC card comprising:
  • the first data packet corresponding to the data information is recorded through the first channel;
  • the second channel the second data packet to the storage terminal, so that the storage terminal performs a service flow related to the second data packet.
  • a packet modification module configured to modify the first data packet recorded by the packet recording module according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet
  • a message sending module configured to return, by the second channel, the second data packet obtained by the packet modification module to the storage terminal, where the storage terminal performs the second datagram Text related business processes.
  • the network interface is configured to record, by using a first channel, a first data packet corresponding to the data information in a process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card;
  • the present application records the data information transmitted between the storage terminal and the IC card, and modifies the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner, because the preset simulation mode can be based on the first The information contained in the data message is determined, so the present application can simulate the difference of various types of IC cards and the abnormal scenes occurring during the data interaction between the storage terminal and the IC card, so that various Type of IC The card performs unified simulation management.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a simulation method of a contactless IC card according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a simulation method of a contactless IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a simulation method of a contactless IC card according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5B illustrates a second signaling flow diagram of a method for simulating a contactless IC card according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a simulation device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a non-contact IC card according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a non-contact IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a non-contact IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in this application, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as the second information without departing from the scope of the present application.
  • second information may also be referred to as the first information.
  • word "if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or “when” or “in response to a determination.”
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for simulating a non-contact IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • the first card information of the IC card returned by the IC card to the storage terminal is the data information in this embodiment.
  • the following steps are included:
  • the first card information that needs to be returned to the storage terminal by the IC card is modified according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet, so that various non-contact types can be simulated by means of recording and playback.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a non-contact IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 301 In the process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card, acquiring, by the first channel, the second card message returned by the IC card according to the circle initialization instruction of the storage terminal, wherein the second card message includes First card information, message authentication code, and random number.
  • Step 302 Record a first data packet corresponding to the second card information.
  • Step 303 Forward the second card information to the storage terminal through the first channel.
  • Step 304 Modify the first card information, the message authentication code, and the random number in the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet.
  • Step 403 Forward the circled result information to the storage terminal through the first channel.
  • Step 404 Modify the circled result information in the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet.
  • Step 405 The second data packet is returned to the storage terminal through the second channel, so that the storage terminal performs a service flow related to the second data packet.
  • the first card information that needs to be returned to the storage terminal by the IC card is modified according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet, so that various non-contact types can be simulated by means of recording and playback.
  • obtaining the message data of the real IC card through the NFC channel includes the following steps:
  • step 505 the recording buffer initializes the message.
  • step 507 MAC1 is calculated based on the card information.
  • Step 508 returning the first data packet.
  • MAC2 is calculated.
  • the storage terminal may calculate the MAC2 value for the inventory based on the transaction information.
  • step 517 the simulation device records and forwards the circled result message to the storage terminal.
  • Step 601 The circle storage terminal sends a request message for reading card information to the simulation device.
  • Step 603 the circle storage terminal sends a circle initialization request to the simulation device.
  • the simulation device may return the first card information, the MAC1, and the random number in the preset simulation mode to the storage terminal according to the buffer initialization request.
  • the second data packet shown in FIG. 3 may be used.
  • the method returns the first card information, the MAC1, and the random number to the storage terminal. If the analog device does not modify the MAC1, the circled terminal can verify the pass when verifying the MAC1 after receiving the above information. If the analog device modifies the MAC1, the circled terminal can simulate the scenario in which the MAC1 verification fails.
  • step 608 the simulation device returns the customized storage result information to the storage terminal, and the storage result information here is the second data message in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the business process on the storage terminal side depends on the message data returned by the IC card, and the storage terminal needs to consider various messages that the IC card may return.
  • the present application can realize various message data that the IC card may return by the simulation device, thereby realizing control or changing the message value returned to the storage terminal, thereby being able to simulate and adapt various types.
  • IC card The difference is then simulated by the simulation device to simulate an abnormal scene of the IC card.
  • the present application also proposes a schematic configuration diagram of the simulation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application shown in FIG. 6.
  • the analog device includes a processor, an internal bus, a network interface, a memory, and a non-volatile memory, and may of course include hardware required for other services.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a simulation device of a non-contact IC card according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the simulation device of the non-contact IC card may include: a message recording module 71 The message modification module 72 and the message sending module 73. among them:
  • the first forwarding unit 713 is configured to forward the first card information recorded by the first recording unit 712 to the storage terminal through the first channel.
  • the message modification module 73 can include:
  • the first modifying unit 731 is configured to modify, according to a preset simulation manner, the balance of the IC card, the consumption record, and the card number of the IC card in the first card information acquired by the first acquiring unit 711 in the first data packet, Second data message.
  • the second acquiring unit 714 is configured to obtain, by using the first channel, a second card message returned by the IC card according to the circle initialization instruction of the storage terminal, where the second card message includes the first card information, the message authentication code, and the random number;
  • the second recording unit 715 is configured to record the first data packet corresponding to the second card information acquired by the second obtaining unit 714;
  • the second forwarding unit 716 is configured to forward the second card information recorded by the second recording unit 715 to the storage terminal through the first channel.
  • the second modifying unit 732 is configured to modify the first card information, the message authentication code, and the random number in the first data packet acquired by the second acquiring unit 714 according to the preset simulation manner to obtain the second data packet.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a non-contact IC card emulating apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 10, on the basis of the above-described embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the data information is an IC.
  • the card recording result information of the IC card returned by the card to the storage terminal, the message recording module 71 may include:
  • the third recording unit 718 is configured to record the first data packet corresponding to the storage result information acquired by the third obtaining unit 717;
  • the third forwarding unit 719 is configured to forward the storage result information recorded by the third recording unit 718 to the storage terminal through the first channel.
  • the message recording module 73 can include:
  • the third modification unit 733 is configured to modify the storage result information in the first data packet acquired by the third obtaining unit 717 according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet.
  • the present application can simulate different types of IC card differences and abnormal scenes (including hard-to-appear and hard-to-cover under normal circumstances) by using a preset simulation manner, and can simulate other Non-contact IC card, which can eliminate the hidden dangers of the storage terminal, and implement unified simulation management of various types of IC cards through the storage terminal, providing a feasible solution for the automated detection process of IC card applications. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A simulation method for a contactless IC card, a simulation device for a contactless IC card, and a simulation apparatus. Said method comprises: during the transmission of data information between a load terminal and an IC card, recording, by means of a first channel, a first data message that the data information corresponds to (101); modifying, according to a preset simulation manner, the first data message to obtain a second data message (102); and returning, by means of a second channel, the second data message to the load terminal for the load terminal to execute a service process related to the second data message (103). This invention can simulate the differences between various types of IC cards and the abnormal scenes arising during the data exchange between the load terminal and the IC card, thereby being able to manage the various types of IC cards in a uniform simulation manner.

Description

非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法、装置及模拟装置Simulation method, device and simulation device for non-contact IC card 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及IC卡技术领域,尤其涉及一种非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法、装置及模拟装置。The present application relates to the field of IC card technology, and in particular, to a method, device, and simulation device for a non-contact IC card.
背景技术Background technique
IC卡片被广泛地应用于金融财务、社会保险、交通旅游、医疗卫生、政府行政、商品零售、休闲娱乐、学校管理及其它领域,从不同使用场合可以分为:城市一卡通、校园一卡通、小区一卡通、办公大楼一卡通、企业一卡通、酒店一卡通、智能大厦一卡通等。IC cards are widely used in financial finance, social insurance, transportation and tourism, medical and health, government administration, commodity retail, leisure and entertainment, school management and other fields. From different occasions, they can be divided into: city card, campus card, community card , office building card, corporate card, hotel card, smart building card, etc.
以城市一卡通为例,现有技术中的公交IC卡圈存等操作一般都是在一卡通公司自营的圈存终端上进行,随着NFC技术以及城市一卡通业务的发展,手机等第三方充值终端出现。为了避免给用户带来困扰以及出现可能的资金层面的问题,第三方充值终端上的应用程序与公交IC卡、圈存终端之间的报文数据的交互显得尤为重要。由于公交IC卡作为非接触式的物理硬件,各城市的公交IC卡与圈存终端之间的报文数据的交互存在差异性,因此公交IC卡向圈存终端返回异常报文数据的情形不能够很好地进行模拟,进而无法覆盖所有异常数据报文的场景,而不充分的检测会使第三方充值终端的应用程序在接入各城市时埋下一定的隐患。Taking the city card as an example, the operation of the bus IC card in the prior art is generally carried out on the card terminal operated by the card company. With the development of the NFC technology and the city card business, the third party charging terminal such as the mobile phone appear. In order to avoid problems for the user and possible fund-level problems, the interaction between the application on the third-party recharge terminal and the message data between the bus IC card and the storage terminal is particularly important. Since the bus IC card is used as the non-contact physical hardware, there is a difference in the interaction of the message data between the bus IC card and the storage terminal in each city. Therefore, the bus IC card returns the abnormal message data to the storage terminal. The simulation can be performed well, and the scene of all abnormal data messages cannot be covered. The insufficient detection can cause the application of the third-party recharge terminal to bury a certain hidden danger when accessing each city.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请提供一种新的技术方案,确保能够模拟各种类型的IC卡的差异性以及圈存终端与IC卡片进行数据交互的过程中出现的异常场景,实现对各种类型的IC卡片进行统一的模拟管理。In view of this, the present application provides a new technical solution to ensure that the differences of various types of IC cards can be simulated and the abnormal scenes occurring during the data interaction between the storage terminal and the IC card are realized, and various types of IC cards for unified simulation management.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供技术方案如下:To achieve the above objective, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
根据本申请的第一方面,提出了一种非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法,包括: According to a first aspect of the present application, a method for simulating a contactless IC card is provided, comprising:
在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道录制所述数据信息对应的第一数据报文;During the process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card, the first data packet corresponding to the data information is recorded through the first channel;
根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文;Modifying the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet;
通过第二通道将所述第二数据报文返回给所述圈存终端,以供所述圈存终端执行与所述第二数据报文相关的业务流程。Returning, by the second channel, the second data packet to the storage terminal, so that the storage terminal performs a service flow related to the second data packet.
根据本申请的第二方面,提出了一种非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置,包括:According to a second aspect of the present application, a simulation device for a contactless IC card is provided, comprising:
报文录制模块,用于在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道录制所述数据信息对应的第一数据报文;a message recording module, configured to record, by using a first channel, a first data packet corresponding to the data information in a process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card;
报文修改模块,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改所述报文录制模块录制得到的所述第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文;a packet modification module, configured to modify the first data packet recorded by the packet recording module according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet;
报文发送模块,用于通过第二通道将所述报文修改模块得到的所述第二数据报文返回给所述圈存终端,以供所述圈存终端执行与所述第二数据报文相关的业务流程。a message sending module, configured to return, by the second channel, the second data packet obtained by the packet modification module to the storage terminal, where the storage terminal performs the second datagram Text related business processes.
根据本申请的第三方面,提出了一种模拟装置,包括:According to a third aspect of the present application, a simulation apparatus is provided, comprising:
处理器;用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;网络接口;a processor; a memory for storing the processor executable instructions; a network interface;
其中,所述网络接口用于在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道录制所述数据信息对应的第一数据报文;The network interface is configured to record, by using a first channel, a first data packet corresponding to the data information in a process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card;
所述处理器,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文;The processor is configured to modify the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet;
所述网络接口还用于通过第二通道将所述处理器修改后的所述第二数据报文返回给所述圈存终端,以供所述圈存终端执行与所述第二数据报文相关的业务流程。The network interface is further configured to return, by the second channel, the second data packet that is modified by the processor to the storage terminal, so that the storage terminal performs the second data packet Related business processes.
由以上技术方案可见,本申请对圈存终端与IC卡片之间传输的数据信息进行录制,并根据预设的模拟方式对第一数据报文进行修改,由于预设的模拟方式可以根据第一数据报文中所包含的信息来确定,因此本申请可以对各种类型的IC卡片的差异性以及圈存终端与IC卡片进行数据交互的过程中出现的异常场景进行模拟,从而可以对各种类型的IC 卡片进行统一的模拟管理。As can be seen from the above technical solution, the present application records the data information transmitted between the storage terminal and the IC card, and modifies the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner, because the preset simulation mode can be based on the first The information contained in the data message is determined, so the present application can simulate the difference of various types of IC cards and the abnormal scenes occurring during the data interaction between the storage terminal and the IC card, so that various Type of IC The card performs unified simulation management.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1示出了根据本发明的一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的流程示意图;1 is a flow chart showing a simulation method of a contactless IC card according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明的又一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的流程示意图;2 is a flow chart showing a simulation method of a contactless IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本发明的再一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a simulation method of a contactless IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4示出了根据本发明的另一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a simulation method of a contactless IC card according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图5A示出了根据本发明的一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的信令流程图之一;FIG. 5A illustrates one of signaling flow diagrams of a method of simulating a contactless IC card in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图5B示出了根据本发明的一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的信令流程图之二;FIG. 5B illustrates a second signaling flow diagram of a method for simulating a contactless IC card according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6示出了根据本发明的一示例性实施例的模拟装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a simulation device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图7示出了根据本发明的一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a non-contact IC card according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图8示出了根据本发明的又一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a non-contact IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9示出了根据本发明的再一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a non-contact IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图10示出了根据本发明的另一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the construction of a non-contact IC card simulation apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同 或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The following description refers to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same Or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
在本申请使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请。在本申请和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and is not intended to be limiting. The singular forms "a", "the" and "the" It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本申请可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本申请范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in this application, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the first information may also be referred to as the second information without departing from the scope of the present application. Similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to a determination."
为对本申请进行进一步说明,提供下列实施例:In order to further illustrate this application, the following examples are provided:
图1示出了根据本发明的一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的流程示意图;本实施例中的模拟方法可以应用在能够与圈存终端和非接触式IC卡片之间进行数据交互的模拟装置上,该模拟装置可以为一具体的硬件设备,也可以是硬件设备上安装的软件,如图1所示,包括如下步骤:1 is a flow chart showing a simulation method of a contactless IC card according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; the simulation method in this embodiment can be applied between a buffer terminal and a contactless IC card. On the simulation device for data interaction, the simulation device may be a specific hardware device or software installed on the hardware device, as shown in FIG. 1 , including the following steps:
步骤101,在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道录制数据信息对应的第一数据报文。In step 101, during the process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card, the first data packet corresponding to the data information is recorded through the first channel.
在一实施例中,圈存终端与IC卡片之间传输的数据信息可以包括IC卡片的余额、消费记录和IC卡片的卡号、消息认证码和随机数、圈存结果信息等,可以根据圈存终端与IC卡片之间需要传输的数据来确定数据信息。在一实施例中,第一通道可以为NFC通道,通过NFC通道可以使圈存终端和IC卡片之间实现近距离通信。In an embodiment, the data information transmitted between the storage terminal and the IC card may include the balance of the IC card, the consumption record and the card number of the IC card, the message authentication code, the random number, the storage result information, etc., and may be stored according to the circle. The data to be transmitted between the terminal and the IC card is used to determine the data information. In an embodiment, the first channel may be an NFC channel, and the NFC channel enables short-range communication between the memory terminal and the IC card.
步骤102,根据预设的模拟方式修改第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文。 Step 102: Modify the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet.
在一实施例中,预设的模拟方式可以根据第一数据报文中所包含的信息来确定,例如,第一数据报文包含有IC卡片的余额、消费记录和IC卡片的卡号等信息,则预设的模拟方式可以为修改第一数据报文中的余额、消费记录和IC卡片的卡号等任意一种方式或者任意组合的方式,从而得到第二数据报文,通过预设的模拟方式可以确保能够模拟各种类型的IC卡片的差异性以及与IC卡片交互的异常场景,实现对各种类型的IC卡片进行统一的模拟管理。In an embodiment, the preset simulation mode may be determined according to information included in the first data packet, for example, the first data packet includes information such as an IC card balance, a consumption record, and an IC card card number. The preset simulation mode may be any one of a method of modifying a balance in the first data packet, a consumption record, and a card number of the IC card, or any combination thereof, thereby obtaining the second data packet by using a preset simulation manner. It can ensure that the differences of various types of IC cards and the anomalous scenes of interaction with IC cards can be simulated, and unified simulation management of various types of IC cards can be realized.
步骤103,通过第二通道将第二数据报文返回给圈存终端,以供圈存终端执行与第二数据报文相关的业务流程。Step 103: The second data packet is returned to the storage terminal through the second channel, so that the storage terminal performs a business process related to the second data packet.
在一实施例中,第二通道可以与第一通道相同,也可以与第一通道不相同,可以根据模拟装置与圈存终端之间的通信协议来定。在一实施例中,第二通道可以为模拟通道,例如,基于socket协议的通道。在一实施例中,如果第二数据报文出现异常,则圈存终端可以进行相应的异常处理。In an embodiment, the second channel may be the same as the first channel or different from the first channel, and may be determined according to a communication protocol between the analog device and the storage terminal. In an embodiment, the second channel may be an analog channel, such as a channel based on a socket protocol. In an embodiment, if the second data packet is abnormal, the storage terminal may perform corresponding exception processing.
由上述描述可知,本发明实施例通过上述步骤101-步骤103,对圈存终端与IC卡片之间传输的数据信息进行录制,并根据预设的模拟方式对第一数据报文进行修改,由于预设的模拟方式可以根据第一数据报文中所包含的信息来确定,因此本申请可以对各种类型的IC卡片的差异性以及圈存终端与IC卡片进行数据交互的过程中出现的异常场景进行模拟,从而可以对各种类型的IC卡片进行统一的模拟管理。It can be seen from the above description that the embodiment of the present invention records the data information transmitted between the storage terminal and the IC card through the above steps 101-103, and modifies the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner, The preset simulation mode can be determined according to the information contained in the first data packet, so the present application can distinguish the differences of various types of IC cards and the abnormalities in the process of data interaction between the storage terminal and the IC card. The scene is simulated so that unified simulation management of various types of IC cards can be performed.
图2示出了根据本发明的又一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的流程示意图;本实施例以数据信息为IC卡片向圈存终端返回的IC卡片的第一卡片信息为例进行示例性说明,如图2所示,包括如下步骤:FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for simulating a non-contact IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; the first card information of the IC card returned by the IC card to the storage terminal is the data information in this embodiment. For an exemplary example, as shown in FIG. 2, the following steps are included:
步骤201,在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道获取IC卡片需要向圈存终端返回的第一卡片信息,其中,第一卡片信息包括IC卡片的余额、消费记录和IC卡片的卡号。Step 201: In the process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card, the first card information that the IC card needs to return to the storage terminal is obtained through the first channel, where the first card information includes the balance of the IC card. , the consumption record and the card number of the IC card.
步骤202,录制第一卡片信息对应的第一数据报文。Step 202: Record a first data packet corresponding to the first card information.
步骤203,通过第一通道将第一卡片信息转发给圈存终端。 Step 203: Forward the first card information to the storage terminal through the first channel.
步骤204,根据预设的模拟方式修改第一数据报文中的IC卡片的余额、消费记录和IC卡片的卡号,得到第二数据报文。Step 204: Modify the balance of the IC card in the first data packet, the consumption record, and the card number of the IC card according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet.
步骤205,通过第二通道将第二数据报文返回给圈存终端,以供圈存终端执行与第二数据报文相关的业务流程。Step 205: The second data packet is returned to the storage terminal through the second channel, so that the storage terminal performs a business process related to the second data packet.
在一实施例中,模拟装置根据预设的模拟方式修改了第一数据报文中的第一卡片信息,包括IC卡片的余额,并导致修改后的余额超出了圈存终端设定的正常范围,圈存终端在接收到第二数据报文后,读取到第二数据报文中的余额,验证该修改后的余额是否在圈存终端设定的正常范围内,如果修改后的余额在圈存终端设定的正常范围内,圈存终端继续执行后续的业务流程,如果修改后的余额超出了圈存终端设定的正常范围,圈存终端可以停止执行后续的圈存业务。例如,圈存终端对IC卡片的余额设定的正常范围为[0,1000],第一数据报文中的余额为100,如果模拟装置将第一数据报文中的100修改为1100,则圈存终端可以在读取到该修改后的余额后,可以停止执行后续的圈存业务。In an embodiment, the simulation device modifies the first card information in the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner, including the balance of the IC card, and causes the modified balance to exceed the normal range set by the storage terminal. After receiving the second data packet, the storage terminal reads the balance in the second data packet, and verifies whether the modified balance is within the normal range set by the storage terminal, if the modified balance is Within the normal range set by the storage terminal, the storage terminal continues to execute the subsequent business process. If the modified balance exceeds the normal range set by the storage terminal, the storage terminal may stop performing the subsequent storage service. For example, the normal range of the balance setting of the IC card for the card storage terminal is [0, 1000], and the balance in the first data message is 100. If the simulation device changes 100 in the first data message to 1100, then The storage terminal can stop executing the subsequent storage service after reading the modified balance.
在一实施例中,IC卡片的卡号可以仅设定为数字,如果模拟装置将IC卡片的卡号修改为包含有字母和数字的组合,则视为异常。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,预设的模拟方式可以根据业务需要来设置,本申请对具体的模拟方式不做限制。当圈存结果未知时,圈存终端可以通过读取IC卡片最新的消费记录,通过和圈存前的消费记录进行比较,以此来判断本次圈存是否成功,从而可以确定是否需要将用户支付的金额结算给通卡公司还是退款给用户。In an embodiment, the card number of the IC card may be set to only a number, and if the analog device modifies the card number of the IC card to include a combination of letters and numbers, it is regarded as an abnormality. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the preset simulation mode can be set according to service requirements, and the present application does not limit the specific simulation mode. When the result of the inventory is unknown, the storage terminal can determine whether the current user needs to be satisfied by reading the latest consumption record of the IC card and comparing it with the consumption record before the inventory. The amount paid is settled to the card company or refunded to the user.
本实施例中,通过对IC卡片需要向圈存终端返回的第一卡片信息按照预设的模拟方式进行修改,得到第二数据报文,从而可以通过录制回放的方式来模拟各类非接触式IC卡片向圈存终端返回的第一卡片信息,以及模拟IC卡片向圈存终端返回异常数据的场景,从而避免由于不充分的检测导致的业务风险;此外,由于第二数据报文通过第二通道传输,因此可以避免检测人员手动贴卡的操作,实现IC卡片的自动化检测。In this embodiment, the first card information that needs to be returned to the storage terminal by the IC card is modified according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet, so that various non-contact types can be simulated by means of recording and playback. The first card information returned by the IC card to the storage terminal, and the scenario in which the simulated IC card returns abnormal data to the storage terminal, thereby avoiding the business risk caused by insufficient detection; in addition, since the second data message passes the second The channel is transmitted, so that the inspection personnel can manually avoid the operation of the card, and the automatic detection of the IC card can be realized.
图3示出了根据本发明的再一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的 模拟方法的流程示意图;如图3所示,包括如下步骤:FIG. 3 illustrates a non-contact IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the flow of the simulation method; as shown in FIG. 3, the following steps are included:
步骤301,在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道获取IC卡片根据圈存终端的圈存初始化指令返回的第二卡片消息,其中,第二卡片消息包括第一卡片信息、消息认证码和随机数。Step 301: In the process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card, acquiring, by the first channel, the second card message returned by the IC card according to the circle initialization instruction of the storage terminal, wherein the second card message includes First card information, message authentication code, and random number.
步骤302,录制第二卡片信息对应的第一数据报文。Step 302: Record a first data packet corresponding to the second card information.
步骤303,通过第一通道将第二卡片信息转发给圈存终端。Step 303: Forward the second card information to the storage terminal through the first channel.
步骤304,根据预设的模拟方式修改第一数据报文中的第一卡片信息、消息认证码和随机数,得到第二数据报文。Step 304: Modify the first card information, the message authentication code, and the random number in the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet.
步骤305,通过第二通道将第二数据报文返回给圈存终端,以供圈存终端执行与第二数据报文相关的业务流程。Step 305: The second data packet is returned to the storage terminal through the second channel, so that the storage terminal performs a business process related to the second data packet.
在一实施例中,如果模拟装置根据预设的模拟方式修改了第一数据报文中的消息认证码或者随机数,圈存终端在接收到第二数据报文后,如果消息认证码或者随机数不合法,则确定第二数据报文中的数据被修改,圈存终端可以停止执行后续的业务流程,如果确认第二数据报文中的数据未被修改,可以控制圈存终端继续执行后续的圈存业务。在一实施例中,消息认证码和随机数可以由IC卡片根据第一卡片信息生成。In an embodiment, if the simulation device modifies the message authentication code or the random number in the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner, the circled terminal receives the second data packet, if the message authentication code or random If the number is not legal, it is determined that the data in the second data packet is modified, and the storage terminal can stop executing the subsequent service flow. If the data in the second data packet is not modified, the control terminal can continue to perform the subsequent execution. Circle storage business. In an embodiment, the message authentication code and the random number may be generated by the IC card based on the first card information.
在一实施例中,修改第一卡片信息的相关描述可以参见上述图2所示实施例的描述,在此不再详述。In an embodiment, the related description of modifying the first card information can be referred to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 above, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例中,通过对IC卡片需要向圈存终端返回的第一卡片信息、消息认证码或者随机数按照预设的模拟方式进行修改,得到第二数据报文,从而可以通过录制回放的方式来模拟各类非接触式IC卡片向圈存终端返回的第一卡片信息、消息认证码或者随机数,以及模拟IC卡片向圈存终端返回异常数据的场景,从而避免由于不充分的检测导致的业务风险;此外,由于第二数据报文通过第二通道传输,因此可以避免检测人员手动贴卡的操作,实现IC卡片的自动化检测。In this embodiment, the first card information, the message authentication code, or the random number that the IC card needs to return to the storage terminal is modified according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet, thereby enabling recording and playback. To simulate the first card information, message authentication code or random number returned by various non-contact IC cards to the storage terminal, and simulate the scene where the IC card returns abnormal data to the storage terminal, thereby avoiding due to insufficient detection. Business risk; in addition, since the second data message is transmitted through the second channel, the operation of the manual carding by the detecting personnel can be avoided, and the automatic detection of the IC card can be realized.
图4示出了根据本发明的另一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的流程示意图;如图4所示,包括如下步骤: FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a simulation method of a contactless IC card according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 4, the following steps are included:
步骤401,在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道获取IC卡片需要向圈存终端返回的圈存结果信息。Step 401: In the process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card, obtaining the storage result information that the IC card needs to return to the storage terminal through the first channel.
步骤402,录制圈存结果信息对应的第一数据报文。Step 402: Record a first data packet corresponding to the storage result information.
步骤403,通过第一通道将圈存结果信息转发给圈存终端。Step 403: Forward the circled result information to the storage terminal through the first channel.
步骤404,根据预设的模拟方式修改第一数据报文中的圈存结果信息,得到第二数据报文。Step 404: Modify the circled result information in the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet.
步骤405,通过第二通道将第二数据报文返回给圈存终端,以供圈存终端执行与第二数据报文相关的业务流程。Step 405: The second data packet is returned to the storage terminal through the second channel, so that the storage terminal performs a service flow related to the second data packet.
在一实施例中,圈存终端的圈存结果可以包括:圈存成功、圈存失败以及圈存结果未知,如果圈存成功,则圈存业务成功,圈存终端将支付金额结算给通卡公司,如果圈存失败,则圈存业务失败,圈存终端将支付金额退款给用户,如果圈存结果未知,圈存终端将再次读取IC卡片的消费记录信息和圈存前的信息进行比较,如果消费记录有新增变化,则认为圈存成功,否则认为失败。In an embodiment, the circled storage result of the storage terminal may include: successful storage, storage failure, and unknown storage result. If the storage is successful, the storage service is successful, and the storage terminal settles the payment amount to the card. If the company fails, the business fails, and the storage terminal refunds the payment amount to the user. If the result of the inventory is unknown, the storage terminal will read the consumption record information of the IC card and the information before the storage. In comparison, if there is a new change in the consumption record, the inventory is considered successful, otherwise it is considered a failure.
如果模拟装置根据预设的模拟方式修改了第一数据报文中的圈存结果信息,圈存终端在接收到第二数据报文后,验证IC卡片的圈存结果信息是否在预设的业务范围内,从而实现模拟上述三种情形,确保对圈存终端的全面检测。If the simulation device modifies the storage result information in the first data packet according to the preset simulation manner, after the second data packet is received, the storage terminal verifies whether the storage result information of the IC card is in the preset service. Within the scope, it is possible to simulate the above three situations to ensure full detection of the storage terminal.
本实施例中,通过对IC卡片需要向圈存终端返回的第一卡片信息按照预设的模拟方式进行修改,得到第二数据报文,从而可以通过录制回放的方式来模拟各类非接触式IC卡片向圈存终端返回的第一卡片信息,以及模拟IC卡片向圈存终端返回异常数据的场景,从而避免由于不充分的检测导致的业务风险;此外,由于第二数据报文通过第二通道传输,因此可以避免检测人员手动贴卡的操作,实现IC卡片的自动化检测。In this embodiment, the first card information that needs to be returned to the storage terminal by the IC card is modified according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet, so that various non-contact types can be simulated by means of recording and playback. The first card information returned by the IC card to the storage terminal, and the scenario in which the simulated IC card returns abnormal data to the storage terminal, thereby avoiding the business risk caused by insufficient detection; in addition, since the second data message passes the second The channel is transmitted, so that the inspection personnel can manually avoid the operation of the card, and the automatic detection of the IC card can be realized.
图5A示出了根据本发明的一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的信令流程图之一,图5B示出了根据本发明的一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法的信令流程图之二;本实施例以公交 IC卡为例进行示例性说明,NFC通道以及模拟通道用于控制圈存终端获取报文数据的来源,其中,图5A所示的流程通过NFC通道获取到的是真实IC卡片的报文数据,图5B所示的流程通过模拟通道获取到的是用于模拟IC卡片的报文数据;此外,本申请对模拟装置不做限制,可以为软件装置也可以为硬件装置,由于圈存终端与IC卡片之间的数据交互均为明文操作,因此模拟装置可以拦截获取到圈存终端和IC卡片之间的所有交互报文数据,并通过重放或人为定制构造的方式(本申请所述的预设的模式方式)向圈存终端返回用于模拟IC卡片的报文数据。如图5A所示,通过NFC通道获取到真实IC卡片的报文数据包括如下步骤:5A shows one of signaling flow diagrams of a simulation method of a contactless IC card according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B illustrates a non-contact IC according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Signaling flow chart 2 of the card simulation method; this embodiment takes the bus The IC card is exemplified for example. The NFC channel and the analog channel are used to control the source of the packet data obtained by the storage terminal. The process shown in FIG. 5A obtains the packet data of the real IC card through the NFC channel. The flow shown in FIG. 5B is obtained by using the analog channel for the message data for simulating the IC card; in addition, the present application does not limit the analog device, and may be a software device or a hardware device, due to the storage terminal and the IC. The data interaction between the cards is a plaintext operation, so the simulation device can intercept all the interactive message data obtained between the storage terminal and the IC card, and construct it by replay or artificial customization (pre-described in the present application) The mode mode is set to return the message data for simulating the IC card to the storage terminal. As shown in FIG. 5A, obtaining the message data of the real IC card through the NFC channel includes the following steps:
步骤501,圈存终端向IC卡片读取第一卡片信息的请求消息。Step 501: The ring terminal reads the request message of the first card information to the IC card.
步骤502,模拟装置通过NFC通过录制IC卡的卡片信息。In step 502, the simulation device records the card information of the IC card through the NFC.
步骤503,录制并转发读取卡片信息报文。In step 503, the card information message is recorded and forwarded.
步骤504,录制并转发返回的卡片信息报文。Step 504: Record and forward the returned card information message.
步骤505,录制圈存初始化报文。In step 505, the recording buffer initializes the message.
步骤506,录制并转发圈存终端圈存初始化指令报文。Step 506: Record and forward the storage terminal to store the initialization instruction message.
步骤507,根据卡片信息计算MAC1。In step 507, MAC1 is calculated based on the card information.
步骤508,返回第一数据报文。Step 508, returning the first data packet.
步骤509,录制并转发第一数据报文。In step 509, the first data packet is recorded and forwarded.
步骤510,圈存终端根据返回的圈存初始化结果校验MAC1值,以确保MAC1的合法性。Step 510: The storage terminal checks the MAC1 value according to the returned buffer initialization result to ensure the validity of the MAC1.
步骤511,计算MAC2。在一实施例中,圈存终端可以根据交易信息计算圈存用的MAC2值。In step 511, MAC2 is calculated. In an embodiment, the storage terminal may calculate the MAC2 value for the inventory based on the transaction information.
步骤512,录制圈存报文。In step 512, the recorded message is recorded.
步骤513,录制并转发圈存指令报文。In step 513, the circular instruction message is recorded and forwarded.
步骤514,根据圈存终端发送的数据校验MAC2值。Step 514, verifying the MAC2 value according to the data sent by the storage terminal.
步骤515,校验通过后对卡片余额和交易计数器进行操作,例如, 增加余额,交易计数器+1。Step 515, after the verification is passed, the card balance and the transaction counter are operated, for example, Increase the balance and the trading counter is +1.
步骤516,IC卡片向模拟装置返回圈存结果数据。In step 516, the IC card returns the stored result data to the simulation device.
步骤517,模拟装置录制并向圈存终端转发圈存结果报文。In step 517, the simulation device records and forwards the circled result message to the storage terminal.
如图5B所示,通过模拟通道获取到用于模拟IC卡片的报文数据包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 5B, acquiring the message data for simulating the IC card through the analog channel includes the following steps:
步骤601,圈存终端向模拟装置发送用于读取卡片信息的请求消息。Step 601: The circle storage terminal sends a request message for reading card information to the simulation device.
步骤602,模拟装置根据该请求消息以预设的模拟方式修改卡片消息中的数据,并向圈存终端返回修改后的卡片信息,此处的修改后的卡片信息即为上述图2所示实施例中的第二数据报文。在一实施例中,卡片信息可以包括IC卡的余额、消费记录以及卡号等信息。Step 602: The simulation device modifies the data in the card message according to the request message in a preset simulation manner, and returns the modified card information to the storage terminal, where the modified card information is implemented as shown in FIG. 2 above. The second data message in the example. In an embodiment, the card information may include information such as the balance of the IC card, the consumption record, and the card number.
步骤603,圈存终端向模拟装置发送圈存初始化请求。Step 603, the circle storage terminal sends a circle initialization request to the simulation device.
步骤604,模拟装置可以根据圈存初始化请求向圈存终端返回预设的模拟方式的第一卡片信息、MAC1以及随机数,在一实施例中,可以通过图3所示的第二数据报文的方式将第一卡片信息、MAC1以及随机数返回给圈存终端。其中,如果模拟装置不修改MAC1,则圈存终端在接收到上述信息后,可以在验证MAC1时验证通过,如果模拟装置修改了MAC1,则可以使圈存终端模拟MAC1验证失败的场景。In step 604, the simulation device may return the first card information, the MAC1, and the random number in the preset simulation mode to the storage terminal according to the buffer initialization request. In an embodiment, the second data packet shown in FIG. 3 may be used. The method returns the first card information, the MAC1, and the random number to the storage terminal. If the analog device does not modify the MAC1, the circled terminal can verify the pass when verifying the MAC1 after receiving the above information. If the analog device modifies the MAC1, the circled terminal can simulate the scenario in which the MAC1 verification fails.
步骤605,圈存终端验证MAC1的合法性,在一实施例中,可以根据模拟装置返回的圈存初始化结果校验MAC1值。Step 605, the ring terminal verifies the validity of the MAC1. In an embodiment, the MAC1 value may be verified according to the cache initialization result returned by the simulation device.
步骤606,圈存终端根据交易信息计算圈存用的MAC2值。Step 606: The circle storage terminal calculates a MAC2 value for the circle according to the transaction information.
步骤607,圈存终端向模拟装置发送圈存指令请求。Step 607: The circle storage terminal sends a reserve instruction request to the simulation device.
步骤608,模拟装置向圈存终端返回定制的圈存结果信息,此处的圈存结果信息即为上述图4所示实施例中的第二数据报文。In step 608, the simulation device returns the customized storage result information to the storage terminal, and the storage result information here is the second data message in the embodiment shown in FIG.
通过上述实施例,在圈存终端读取以及圈存IC卡片的过程中,圈存终端侧的业务流程依赖IC卡片返回的报文数据,圈存终端需要考虑IC卡片可能返回的各种报文数据的情况,而本申请通过模拟装置可以实现IC卡片可能返回的各种报文数据的情况,从而可以实现控制或改变返回给圈存终端的报文值,进而能够模拟并适配各种类型的IC卡片 的差异性,继而通过模拟装置模拟可能出现的IC卡片的异常场景。Through the above embodiment, in the process of reading and storing the IC card in the storage terminal, the business process on the storage terminal side depends on the message data returned by the IC card, and the storage terminal needs to consider various messages that the IC card may return. In the case of data, the present application can realize various message data that the IC card may return by the simulation device, thereby realizing control or changing the message value returned to the storage terminal, thereby being able to simulate and adapt various types. IC card The difference is then simulated by the simulation device to simulate an abnormal scene of the IC card.
对应于上述的非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法,本申请还提出了图6所示的根据本申请的一示例性实施例的模拟装置的示意结构图。请参考图6,在硬件层面,该模拟装置的包括处理器、内部总线、网络接口、内存以及非易失性存储器,当然还可能包括其他业务所需要的硬件。Corresponding to the above-described simulation method of the non-contact type IC card, the present application also proposes a schematic configuration diagram of the simulation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application shown in FIG. 6. Referring to FIG. 6, at the hardware level, the analog device includes a processor, an internal bus, a network interface, a memory, and a non-volatile memory, and may of course include hardware required for other services.
其中,网络接口用于在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道录制数据信息对应的第一数据报文;The network interface is configured to record, by the first channel, the first data packet corresponding to the data information in the process of data information transmission between the storage terminal and the IC card;
处理器,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文;a processor, configured to modify the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet;
网络接口还用于通过第二通道将处理器修改后的第二数据报文返回给圈存终端,以供圈存终端执行与第二数据报文相关的业务流程。The network interface is further configured to return, by the second channel, the second data packet that is modified by the processor to the storage terminal, so that the storage terminal performs a business process related to the second data packet.
图7示出了根据本发明的一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置的结构示意图;如图7所示,该非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置可以包括:报文录制模块71、报文修改模块72、报文发送模块73。其中:FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a simulation device of a non-contact IC card according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 7, the simulation device of the non-contact IC card may include: a message recording module 71 The message modification module 72 and the message sending module 73. among them:
报文录制模块71,用于在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道录制数据信息对应的第一数据报文;The message recording module 71 is configured to record the first data packet corresponding to the data information through the first channel during the data information transmission between the storage terminal and the IC card;
报文修改模块72,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改报文录制模块71录制得到的第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文;The packet modification module 72 is configured to modify the first data packet recorded by the packet recording module 71 according to the preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet.
报文发送模块73,用于通过第二通道将报文修改模块72得到的第二数据报文返回给圈存终端,以供圈存终端执行与第二数据报文相关的业务流程。The message sending module 73 is configured to return the second data packet obtained by the message modification module 72 to the storage terminal through the second channel, so that the storage terminal performs a business process related to the second data packet.
图8示出了根据本发明的又一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置的结构示意图;如图8所示,在上述图7所示实施例的基础上,数据信息为IC卡片向圈存终端返回的IC卡片的第一卡片信息,报文录制模块71可包括:FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of a simulation apparatus for a contactless IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 8, on the basis of the above-described embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the data information is an IC. The first card information of the IC card returned by the card to the storage terminal, the message recording module 71 may include:
第一获取单元711,用于通过第一通道获取IC卡片需要向圈存终端返回的第一卡片信息,其中,第一卡片信息包括IC卡片的余额、消费记录和IC卡片的卡号; The first obtaining unit 711 is configured to obtain, by using the first channel, the first card information that the IC card needs to return to the storage terminal, where the first card information includes the balance of the IC card, the consumption record, and the card number of the IC card;
第一录制单元712,用于录制第一获取单元711获取到的第一卡片信息对应的第一数据报文;The first recording unit 712 is configured to record the first data message corresponding to the first card information acquired by the first acquiring unit 711;
第一转发单元713,用于通过第一通道将第一录制单元712录制的第一卡片信息转发给圈存终端。The first forwarding unit 713 is configured to forward the first card information recorded by the first recording unit 712 to the storage terminal through the first channel.
在一实施例中,报文修改模块73可包括:In an embodiment, the message modification module 73 can include:
第一修改单元731,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改第一数据报文中的第一获取单元711获取到的第一卡片信息中的IC卡片的余额、消费记录和IC卡片的卡号,得到第二数据报文。The first modifying unit 731 is configured to modify, according to a preset simulation manner, the balance of the IC card, the consumption record, and the card number of the IC card in the first card information acquired by the first acquiring unit 711 in the first data packet, Second data message.
图9示出了根据本发明的再一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置的结构示意图;如图9所示,在上述图7所示实施例的基础上,数据信息为IC卡片向圈存终端返回的IC卡片的第二卡片信息,报文录制模块71可包括:9 is a schematic structural diagram of a simulation apparatus of a non-contact type IC card according to still another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 9, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the data information is an IC. The second card information of the IC card returned by the card to the storage terminal, the message recording module 71 may include:
第二获取单元714,用于通过第一通道获取IC卡片根据圈存终端的圈存初始化指令返回的第二卡片消息,其中,第二卡片消息包括第一卡片信息、消息认证码和随机数;The second acquiring unit 714 is configured to obtain, by using the first channel, a second card message returned by the IC card according to the circle initialization instruction of the storage terminal, where the second card message includes the first card information, the message authentication code, and the random number;
第二录制单元715,用于录制第二获取单元714获取到的第二卡片信息对应的第一数据报文;The second recording unit 715 is configured to record the first data packet corresponding to the second card information acquired by the second obtaining unit 714;
第二转发单元716,用于通过第一通道将第二录制单元715录制的第二卡片信息转发给圈存终端。The second forwarding unit 716 is configured to forward the second card information recorded by the second recording unit 715 to the storage terminal through the first channel.
在一实施例中,报文修改模块73可包括:In an embodiment, the message modification module 73 can include:
第二修改单元732,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改第二获取单元714获取到的第一数据报文中的第一卡片信息、消息认证码和随机数,得到第二数据报文。The second modifying unit 732 is configured to modify the first card information, the message authentication code, and the random number in the first data packet acquired by the second acquiring unit 714 according to the preset simulation manner to obtain the second data packet.
图10示出了根据本发明的另一示例性实施例的非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置的结构示意图;如图10所示,在上述图7所示实施例的基础上,数据信息为IC卡片向圈存终端返回的IC卡片的圈存结果信息,报文录制模块71可包括:FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a non-contact IC card emulating apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 10, on the basis of the above-described embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the data information is an IC. The card recording result information of the IC card returned by the card to the storage terminal, the message recording module 71 may include:
第三获取单元717,用于通过第一通道获取IC卡片需要向圈存终端返回的圈存结果信息; The third obtaining unit 717 is configured to obtain, by using the first channel, the storage result information that the IC card needs to return to the storage terminal;
第三录制单元718,用于录制第三获取单元717获取到的圈存结果信息对应的第一数据报文;The third recording unit 718 is configured to record the first data packet corresponding to the storage result information acquired by the third obtaining unit 717;
第三转发单元719,用于通过第一通道将第三录制单元718录制的圈存结果信息转发给圈存终端。The third forwarding unit 719 is configured to forward the storage result information recorded by the third recording unit 718 to the storage terminal through the first channel.
在一实施例中,报文录制模块73可包括:In an embodiment, the message recording module 73 can include:
第三修改单元733,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改第三获取单元717获取到的第一数据报文中的圈存结果信息,得到第二数据报文。The third modification unit 733 is configured to modify the storage result information in the first data packet acquired by the third obtaining unit 717 according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet.
上述实施例可见,本申请通过预设的模拟方式既可以模拟不同类型的IC卡片的差异性以及和IC卡片交互的异常场景(包括通常情况下难以出现和难以覆盖的),也可以模拟其它的非接触式IC卡片,从而可以消除圈存终端存在的业务隐患,并通过圈存终端对各种类型的IC卡片进行统一的模拟管理,为IC卡类应用的自动化检测流程提供一种可行的方案。As can be seen from the foregoing embodiments, the present application can simulate different types of IC card differences and abnormal scenes (including hard-to-appear and hard-to-cover under normal circumstances) by using a preset simulation manner, and can simulate other Non-contact IC card, which can eliminate the hidden dangers of the storage terminal, and implement unified simulation management of various types of IC cards through the storage terminal, providing a feasible solution for the automated detection process of IC card applications. .
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本申请的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本申请的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本申请的一般性原理并包括本申请未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本申请的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present application will be readily apparent to those skilled in the <RTIgt; The application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application, which are in accordance with the general principles of the application and include common general knowledge or common technical means in the art that are not disclosed herein. . The specification and examples are to be regarded as illustrative only,
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It is also to be understood that the terms "comprises" or "comprising" or "comprising" or any other variations are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, Other elements not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, commodity, or equipment. An element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device including the element.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请保护的范围之内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the present application. Within the scope of protection.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种非接触式IC卡片的模拟方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for simulating a non-contact IC card, characterized in that the method comprises:
    在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道录制所述数据信息对应的第一数据报文;During the process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card, the first data packet corresponding to the data information is recorded through the first channel;
    根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文;Modifying the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet;
    通过第二通道将所述第二数据报文返回给所述圈存终端,以供所述圈存终端执行与所述第二数据报文相关的业务流程。Returning, by the second channel, the second data packet to the storage terminal, so that the storage terminal performs a service flow related to the second data packet.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据信息为所述IC卡片向所述圈存终端返回的所述IC卡片的第一卡片信息,所述通过第一通道录制所述数据信息对应的第一数据报文,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the data information is first card information of the IC card returned by the IC card to the storage terminal, and the data is recorded through the first channel. The first data packet corresponding to the information includes:
    通过第一通道获取所述IC卡片需要向所述圈存终端返回的第一卡片信息,其中,所述第一卡片信息包括所述IC卡片的余额、消费记录和所述IC卡片的卡号;Acquiring, by the first channel, the first card information that the IC card needs to return to the storage terminal, wherein the first card information includes a balance of the IC card, a consumption record, and a card number of the IC card;
    录制所述第一卡片信息对应的第一数据报文;Recording a first data message corresponding to the first card information;
    通过所述第一通道将所述第一卡片信息转发给所述圈存终端。And forwarding, by the first channel, the first card information to the storage terminal.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the modifying the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet comprises:
    根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文中的所述IC卡片的余额、消费记录和所述IC卡片的卡号,得到所述第二数据报文。And modifying the balance of the IC card in the first data packet, the consumption record, and the card number of the IC card according to a preset simulation manner to obtain the second data packet.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据信息为所述IC卡片向所述圈存终端返回的所述IC卡片的第二卡片信息,所述通过第一通道录制所述数据信息对应的第一数据报文,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the data information is second card information of the IC card returned by the IC card to the storage terminal, and the data is recorded through the first channel. The first data packet corresponding to the information includes:
    通过第一通道获取所述IC卡片根据所述圈存终端的圈存初始化指令返回的所述第二卡片消息,其中,所述第二卡片消息包括第一卡片信息、所述消息认证码和随机数;Obtaining, by the first channel, the second card message returned by the IC card according to the circle initialization instruction of the storage terminal, wherein the second card message includes first card information, the message authentication code, and a random number;
    录制所述第二卡片信息对应的第一数据报文; Recording a first data message corresponding to the second card information;
    通过所述第一通道将所述第二卡片信息转发给所述圈存终端。And forwarding, by the first channel, the second card information to the storage terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the modifying the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet comprises:
    根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文中的所述第一卡片信息、所述消息认证码和随机数,得到所述第二数据报文。And modifying the first card information, the message authentication code, and the random number in the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain the second data packet.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述数据信息为所述IC卡片向所述圈存终端返回的所述IC卡片的圈存结果信息,所述通过第一通道录制所述数据信息对应的第一数据报文,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the data information is a circled result information of the IC card returned by the IC card to the storage terminal, and the data is recorded through the first channel. The first data packet corresponding to the information includes:
    通过第一通道获取所述IC卡片需要向所述圈存终端返回的圈存结果信息;Obtaining, by the first channel, the storage result information that the IC card needs to return to the storage terminal;
    录制所述圈存结果信息对应的第一数据报文;Recording a first data packet corresponding to the circled result information;
    通过所述第一通道将所述圈存结果信息转发给所述圈存终端。And forwarding, by the first channel, the storage result information to the storage terminal.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the modifying the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain the second data packet comprises:
    根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文中的所述圈存结果信息,得到所述第二数据报文。And modifying the circled result information in the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain the second data packet.
  8. 一种非接触式IC卡片的模拟装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A simulation device for a non-contact IC card, characterized in that the device comprises:
    报文录制模块,用于在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道录制所述数据信息对应的第一数据报文;a message recording module, configured to record, by using a first channel, a first data packet corresponding to the data information in a process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card;
    报文修改模块,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改所述报文录制模块录制得到的所述第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文;a packet modification module, configured to modify the first data packet recorded by the packet recording module according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet;
    报文发送模块,用于通过第二通道将所述报文修改模块得到的所述第二数据报文返回给所述圈存终端,以供所述圈存终端执行与所述第二数据报文相关的业务流程。a message sending module, configured to return, by the second channel, the second data packet obtained by the packet modification module to the storage terminal, where the storage terminal performs the second datagram Text related business processes.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述数据信息为所述IC卡片向所述圈存终端返回的所述IC卡片的第一卡片信息,所述报文录制模块包括: The device according to claim 8, wherein the data information is the first card information of the IC card returned by the IC card to the storage terminal, and the message recording module comprises:
    第一获取单元,用于通过第一通道获取所述IC卡片需要向所述圈存终端返回的第一卡片信息,其中,所述第一卡片信息包括所述IC卡片的余额、消费记录和所述IC卡片的卡号;a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire, by using the first channel, first card information that the IC card needs to return to the storage terminal, where the first card information includes a balance, a consumption record, and a location of the IC card The card number of the IC card;
    第一录制单元,用于录制所述第一获取单元获取到的所述第一卡片信息对应的第一数据报文;a first recording unit, configured to record a first data message corresponding to the first card information acquired by the first acquiring unit;
    第一转发单元,用于通过所述第一通道将所述第一录制单元录制的所述第一卡片信息转发给所述圈存终端。a first forwarding unit, configured to forward, by the first channel, the first card information recorded by the first recording unit to the storage terminal.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述报文修改模块包括:The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the message modification module comprises:
    第一修改单元,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文中的所述第一获取单元获取到的所述第一卡片信息中的所述IC卡片的余额、消费记录和所述IC卡片的卡号,得到所述第二数据报文。a first modifying unit, configured to modify, according to a preset simulation manner, a balance, a consumption record, and a consumption record of the IC card in the first card information acquired by the first acquiring unit in the first data packet The card number of the IC card obtains the second data packet.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述数据信息为所述IC卡片向所述圈存终端返回的所述IC卡片的第二卡片信息,所述报文录制模块包括:The device according to claim 8, wherein the data information is the second card information of the IC card returned by the IC card to the storage terminal, and the message recording module comprises:
    第二获取单元,用于通过第一通道获取所述IC卡片根据所述圈存终端的圈存初始化指令返回的所述第二卡片消息,其中,所述第二卡片消息包括第一卡片信息、所述消息认证码和随机数;a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire, by using the first channel, the second card message returned by the IC card according to the circle initialization instruction of the storage terminal, where the second card message includes first card information, The message authentication code and a random number;
    第二录制单元,用于录制所述第二获取单元获取到的所述第二卡片信息对应的第一数据报文;a second recording unit, configured to record a first data packet corresponding to the second card information acquired by the second acquiring unit;
    第二转发单元,用于通过所述第一通道将所述第二录制单元录制的所述第二卡片信息转发给所述圈存终端。a second forwarding unit, configured to forward, by the first channel, the second card information recorded by the second recording unit to the storage terminal.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述报文修改模块包括:The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the message modification module comprises:
    第二修改单元,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第二获取单元获取到的所述第一数据报文中的所述第一卡片信息、所述消息认证码和随机数,得到所述第二数据报文。a second modifying unit, configured to modify, according to a preset simulation manner, the first card information, the message authentication code, and a random number in the first data packet acquired by the second acquiring unit, to obtain a location The second data message is described.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述数据信息为所 述IC卡片向所述圈存终端返回的所述IC卡片的圈存结果信息,所述报文录制模块包括:The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said data information is And the information storage result of the IC card returned by the IC card to the storage terminal, where the message recording module includes:
    第三获取单元,用于通过第一通道获取所述IC卡片需要向所述圈存终端返回的圈存结果信息;a third obtaining unit, configured to acquire, by using the first channel, the storage result information that the IC card needs to return to the storage terminal;
    第三录制单元,用于录制所述第三获取单元获取到的所述圈存结果信息对应的第一数据报文;a third recording unit, configured to record a first data packet corresponding to the circled result information acquired by the third acquiring unit;
    第三转发单元,用于通过所述第一通道将所述第三录制单元录制的所述圈存结果信息转发给所述圈存终端。a third forwarding unit, configured to forward, by the first channel, the storage result information recorded by the third recording unit to the storage terminal.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述报文录制模块包括:The device according to claim 13, wherein the message recording module comprises:
    第三修改单元,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第三获取单元获取到的所述第一数据报文中的所述圈存结果信息,得到所述第二数据报文。a third modifying unit, configured to modify the circled result information in the first data packet obtained by the third acquiring unit according to a preset simulation manner, to obtain the second data packet.
  15. 一种模拟装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:An analog device, the device comprising:
    处理器;用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;网络接口;a processor; a memory for storing the processor executable instructions; a network interface;
    其中,所述网络接口用于在圈存终端与IC卡片之间进行数据信息传输的过程中,通过第一通道录制所述数据信息对应的第一数据报文;The network interface is configured to record, by using a first channel, a first data packet corresponding to the data information in a process of transmitting data information between the storage terminal and the IC card;
    所述处理器,用于根据预设的模拟方式修改所述第一数据报文,得到第二数据报文;The processor is configured to modify the first data packet according to a preset simulation manner to obtain a second data packet;
    所述网络接口还用于通过第二通道将所述处理器修改后的所述第二数据报文返回给所述圈存终端,以供所述圈存终端执行与所述第二数据报文相关的业务流程。 The network interface is further configured to return, by the second channel, the second data packet that is modified by the processor to the storage terminal, so that the storage terminal performs the second data packet Related business processes.
PCT/CN2017/070655 2016-01-18 2017-01-09 Simulation method and device for contactless ic card, and simulation apparatus WO2017124939A1 (en)

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