WO2017113527A1 - Method and device for switching virtual sim card, and terminal - Google Patents

Method and device for switching virtual sim card, and terminal Download PDF

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WO2017113527A1
WO2017113527A1 PCT/CN2016/078109 CN2016078109W WO2017113527A1 WO 2017113527 A1 WO2017113527 A1 WO 2017113527A1 CN 2016078109 W CN2016078109 W CN 2016078109W WO 2017113527 A1 WO2017113527 A1 WO 2017113527A1
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sim card
virtual sim
communication service
service quality
downloaded
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PCT/CN2016/078109
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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陈祥
尚飞
任锴
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宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2017113527A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017113527A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183Processing at user equipment or user record carrier

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  • the target determining module 330 is configured to:

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  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is a method for switching a virtual SIM card. The method comprises: detecting whether the communication service quality corresponding to a virtual SIM card in an activated state satisfies a threshold required by the currently-used communication service; if the threshold is not satisfied, detecting the communication service qualities corresponding to all the downloaded virtual SIM cards; if the communication service quality that at least one virtual SIM card in the downloaded virtual SIM cards corresponds to satisfies the threshold required by the currently-used communication service, determining one virtual SIM card in the at least one virtual SIM card as a target virtual SIM card; and deactivating the virtual SIM card in an activated state, and activating the target virtual SIM card to perform the communication service. In addition, a device for switching a virtual SIM card is further disclosed in the present invention. With the present invention, the switch between the virtual SIM cards can be performed smartly according to the communication service qualities of the virtual SIM cards, thereby improving the convenience of use.

Description

一种虚拟SIM卡切换方法、装置和终端Virtual SIM card switching method, device and terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子技术领域,尤其涉及一种虚拟SIM卡切换方法、装置和终端。The present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a virtual SIM card switching method, apparatus, and terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前,移动终端的大多通信功能都需要依赖实体SIM(Subscriber Identity Module客户识别模块)卡来实现,SIM卡具有唯一性,即一个SIM卡对应一个通信号码,是运营商用来鉴别用户身份、对用户的通信记录进行登记和加密等操作的依托。随着社会生活和移动通信业务的发展,人们已经不满足仅仅拥有一个通信号码(即一个SIM卡)进行通信。通常,当一张SIM卡所属的运营商网络通信质量不好的情况时(如信号强度弱),用户一般通过换另外一张所属不同运营商的SIM卡来进行通信业务。但是,随之而来的问题就是目前的移动终端支持的通常是实体SIM卡,用户在遇到SIM卡网络通信质量不好的情况时,需要手动更换SIM卡,即便是支持虚拟SIM卡的移动终端,也需要用户自己输入切换指令后移动终端才可以进行相应地切换,降低了使用便捷性,用户体验差。At present, most of the communication functions of the mobile terminal need to be implemented by relying on a physical SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card. The SIM card has uniqueness, that is, a SIM card corresponds to a communication number, which is used by the operator to authenticate the user and the user. The communication record is backed by operations such as registration and encryption. With the development of social life and mobile communication services, people have not satisfied that they only have one communication number (ie, one SIM card) for communication. Generally, when the communication quality of the carrier network to which the SIM card belongs is not good (such as weak signal strength), the user generally performs communication service by changing another SIM card belonging to a different operator. However, the problem that comes with it is that the current mobile terminal usually supports a physical SIM card. When the user encounters a bad communication quality of the SIM card network, the user needs to manually replace the SIM card, even if the mobile SIM card is supported. The terminal also needs the user to input the switching instruction, and then the mobile terminal can switch accordingly, which reduces the convenience of use and the user experience is poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种虚拟SIM卡切换方法及、装置和终端,以期根据虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,智能地对虚拟SIM卡进行切换,进而提高使用便捷性,提升用户体验。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a virtual SIM card switching method, device, and terminal, so as to intelligently switch the virtual SIM card according to the communication service quality of the virtual SIM card, thereby improving the convenience of use. Improve the user experience.
本发明实施例提供了一种虚拟SIM卡切换方法,该方法包括:The embodiment of the invention provides a virtual SIM card switching method, and the method includes:
检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值;Detecting whether the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service;
若否,则检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量;If not, detecting the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards;
若所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡中的至少一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中 的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡;Determining the at least one virtual SIM card if a communication service quality corresponding to the at least one virtual SIM card of the downloaded virtual SIM card satisfies a demand threshold of the currently used communication service a virtual SIM card as the target virtual SIM card;
注销所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活所述目标虚拟SIM卡进行所述通信业务。The virtual SIM card in the activated state is deactivated, and the target virtual SIM card is activated to perform the communication service.
可选的,所述确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡,包括:确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优或优先级最高的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。Optionally, the determining the virtual SIM card of the at least one virtual SIM card as the target virtual SIM card comprises: determining a virtual SIM card with the highest communication service quality or the highest priority among the at least one virtual SIM card As the target virtual SIM card.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
根据所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量;Determining, according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card in the activated state belongs, determining a communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in an activated state;
或/和,Or / and,
根据所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量。Determining a communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the downloaded virtual SIM card belongs.
可选的,所述在检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值之前,所述方法还包括:Optionally, before the detecting whether the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the method further includes:
向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求;Sending a virtual SIM card download request to the cloud server;
接收所述云服务器根据所述虚拟SIM卡下载请求发送的虚拟SIM卡。Receiving a virtual SIM card sent by the cloud server according to the virtual SIM card download request.
相应地,本发明实施例提供了一种虚拟SIM卡切换装置,该装置包括:Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention provides a virtual SIM card switching apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
需求检测模块,用于检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值;a requirement detecting module, configured to detect whether a communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in an active state meets a required threshold of a currently used communication service;
质量检测模块,用于若所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量;a quality detection module, configured to detect a communication service quality corresponding to all the downloaded virtual SIM cards, if the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state does not meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service;
目标确定模块,用于若所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡中的至少一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡;a target determining module, configured to determine, in the at least one virtual SIM card, that a communication service quality corresponding to the at least one virtual SIM card of the downloaded virtual SIM card meets a required threshold of the currently used communication service a virtual SIM card as the target virtual SIM card;
注销激活模块,用于注销所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活所述目标虚拟SIM卡进行所述通信业务。The logout activation module is configured to log out the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and activate the target virtual SIM card to perform the communication service.
可选的,所述目标确定模块用于:确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优或优先级最高的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。Optionally, the target determining module is configured to: determine, as the target virtual SIM card, a virtual SIM card with the highest communication service quality or the highest priority among the at least one virtual SIM card.
可选的,所述装置还包括:质量确定模块,用于根据所述处于激活状态的 虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量;Optionally, the device further includes: a quality determining module, configured to be in accordance with the activated state Determining the communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in the activated state by the signal strength, the bit error rate, the transmission speed, or/and the transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card belongs;
或/和,Or / and,
用于根据所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量。And determining a communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the downloaded virtual SIM card belongs.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
请求模块,用于向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求;a requesting module, configured to send a virtual SIM card download request to the cloud server;
接收模块,用于接收所述云服务器根据所述虚拟SIM卡下载请求发送的虚拟SIM卡。The receiving module is configured to receive a virtual SIM card that is sent by the cloud server according to the virtual SIM card download request.
相应地,本发明实施例还提供了另一种虚拟SIM卡切换装置,包括:处理器和存储器;Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another virtual SIM card switching apparatus, including: a processor and a memory;
所述存储器,用于存储程序代;The memory is used to store a program generation;
所述处理器,执行所述程序,以用于:The processor executing the program for:
检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值;Detecting whether the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service;
若否,则检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量;If not, detecting the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards;
若所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡中的至少一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足所述当前的通信业务的需求阈值,则确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡;Determining a virtual SIM card of the at least one virtual SIM card as a target virtual if a communication service quality corresponding to the at least one virtual SIM card of the downloaded virtual SIM card satisfies a demand threshold of the current communication service SIM card;
注销所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活所述目标虚拟SIM卡进行所述通信业务。The virtual SIM card in the activated state is deactivated, and the target virtual SIM card is activated to perform the communication service.
其中,所述处理器执行所述程序,还以用于:Wherein the processor executes the program, and is further configured to:
确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优或优先级最高的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。Determining, as the target virtual SIM card, a virtual SIM card with the highest communication service quality or the highest priority among the at least one virtual SIM card.
其中,所述处理器执行所述程序,还以用于:Wherein the processor executes the program, and is further configured to:
根据所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量;Determining, according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card in the activated state belongs, determining a communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in an activated state;
或/和,Or / and,
根据所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量。 Determining a communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the downloaded virtual SIM card belongs.
其中,所述处理器执行所述程序,还以用于:Wherein the processor executes the program, and is further configured to:
向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求;Sending a virtual SIM card download request to the cloud server;
接收所述云服务器根据所述虚拟SIM卡下载请求发送的虚拟SIM卡。Receiving a virtual SIM card sent by the cloud server according to the virtual SIM card download request.
本发明还提供了一种终端,包括如上述任一技术方案中所述的虚拟SIM卡切换装置。The present invention also provides a terminal comprising the virtual SIM card switching device as described in any of the above technical solutions.
本发明实施例在检测到处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值时,检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量,可以根据已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,智能地选择一个通信服务质量满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的目标虚拟SIM卡,进而注销处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活目标虚拟SIM卡来进行通信业务,从而实现对虚拟SIM卡的智能切换,进而提高使用便捷性,提升用户体验。When detecting that the communication service quality corresponding to the currently used communication service does not meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the embodiment of the present invention detects the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards, and may be based on the downloaded The communication service quality of the virtual SIM card intelligently selects a target virtual SIM card whose communication service quality meets the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, thereby canceling the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and activating the target virtual SIM card to perform the communication service. In order to realize intelligent switching of the virtual SIM card, thereby improving the convenience of use and improving the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例中一种虚拟SIM卡切换方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for switching a virtual SIM card according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明另一实施例中虚拟SIM卡切换方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for switching a virtual SIM card according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例中一种虚拟SIM卡切换装置的组成结构图;3 is a structural diagram of a virtual SIM card switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明另一实施例中虚拟SIM卡切换装置的组成结构图;4 is a structural diagram of a virtual SIM card switching apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例中一种终端的组成结构图。FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图1是一种虚拟SIM卡切换方法的流程示意图,本方法流程可以由一种虚拟SIM卡切换装置实施,所述虚拟SIM卡切换装置可以为用户终端或运行在用 户终端的软件程序,所述用户终端可以包括手机、笔记本电脑、平板电脑、车载电脑、POS(Point Of Sales,销售点)机等。如图所示所述方法至少包括:1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for switching a virtual SIM card. The method may be implemented by a virtual SIM card switching device, where the virtual SIM card switching device may be a user terminal or running. The software program of the user terminal, the user terminal may include a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a car computer, a POS (Point Of Sales) machine, and the like. The method as shown in the figure includes at least:
步骤S101,检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值。Step S101: Detect whether the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service.
具体的,处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡是驻网的或者说用户正在使用的虚拟SIM卡。通信服务质量可以是衡量通信网络当前使用的通信服务好坏程度的指标,可以包括网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延等多个衡量参数。在不同的情境或不同的终端设备中,可以用衡量参数中的一个来表征通信服务质量,也可以用多个或者更多来计算出归一化的通信服务质量,例如可以仅用网络的信号强度的强弱程度来表征通信服务质量的好坏程度,也可以通过网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延等多个衡量参数共同计算出一个归一化的数值。Specifically, the virtual SIM card in the active state is a virtual SIM card that is resident or said to be used by the user. The communication service quality may be an indicator for measuring the degree of communication service currently used by the communication network, and may include multiple measurement parameters such as signal strength, bit error rate, transmission speed, or/and transmission delay of the network. In different scenarios or different terminal devices, one of the measurement parameters may be used to characterize the communication service quality, or multiple or more may be used to calculate the normalized communication service quality, for example, only the signal of the network may be used. The intensity of the strength is used to characterize the quality of the communication service. It is also possible to calculate a normalized value by using multiple measurement parameters such as signal strength, bit error rate, transmission speed or/and transmission delay of the network.
通信业务可以是拨打或接听电话、视频直播、网页浏览、短信收发等终端利用虚拟SIM卡可实现的通信形式中的某一个或多个,例如用户正在通过网络看视频,则当前使用的通信业务即为视频直播。而通信业务的需求阈值则是终端预设的可以完成相应的通信任务所需要的通信服务质量的门限值,也就是说,如果虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量低于通信业务的需求阈值时,是不能很好地完成当前使用的通信任务的。The communication service may be one or more of the communication forms that the terminal can use to make a virtual SIM card, such as making or receiving a call, video live broadcast, web browsing, short message sending and receiving, etc., for example, the user is watching the video through the network, and the currently used communication service is used. It is a live video. The demand threshold of the communication service is a threshold value of the communication service quality required by the terminal to complete the corresponding communication task, that is, if the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card is lower than the demand threshold of the communication service. , is not a good completion of the communication tasks currently used.
需要说明的是,这里通信服务质量与通信业务的需求阈值的衡量标准是对应的,也就是说,如果通信服务质量是通过信号强度这一个参数来表征的,那么通信业务的需求阈值则也是预设的一个信号强度值,如果通信服务质量是通过信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延等多个衡量参数进行的归一化表示数值,那么通信业务的需求阈值则也是预设的一个通过信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延等多个衡量参数进行的归一化表示数值。It should be noted that the communication service quality is corresponding to the measurement threshold of the communication service demand threshold, that is, if the communication service quality is characterized by a parameter of the signal strength, then the demand threshold of the communication service is also pre- A signal strength value, if the communication service quality is a normalized representation value by a plurality of measurement parameters such as signal strength, bit error rate, transmission speed, or/and transmission delay, then the demand threshold of the communication service is also A normalized representation value is provided by a plurality of measurement parameters such as signal strength, bit error rate, transmission speed, or/and transmission delay.
在本实施例中,终端可以获取用户当前使用的通信业务以及该通信业务对应的需求阈值,同时获取处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量,然后检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量的是否满足当前使用的通信业务对应的需求阈值。In this embodiment, the terminal can obtain the communication service currently used by the user and the demand threshold corresponding to the communication service, and obtain the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and then detect the virtual SIM card corresponding to the activated state. Whether the communication service quality satisfies the demand threshold corresponding to the currently used communication service.
例如,用户正在使用终端中处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡进行通话,假设通话业务的需求阈值是-80dBm的信号强度,而此时终端获取到的处于激活状态的 虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量为-50dBm的信号强度,-50dBm大于-80dBm,说明这里处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,即可以使用户良好的完成通话。For example, the user is using a virtual SIM card in an active state to make a call, assuming that the demand threshold of the call service is a signal strength of -80 dBm, and the terminal acquires the activated state at this time. The communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card is -50dBm, and the -50dBm is greater than -80dBm, indicating that the communication service quality corresponding to the active SIM card here can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, that is, the user can be made Good completion of the call.
又例如,用户正在处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡接听电话的同时还进行网页浏览,假设通话业务的需求阈值是归一化数值0.2,网页浏览的需求阈值是归一化数值0.6,而此时终端获取到的处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量为归一化数值0.5,那么这里处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通话业务,但是不能满足当前使用的网页浏览业务,即处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值。For another example, when the virtual SIM card in the active state is answering the call, the user also performs web browsing, assuming that the demand threshold of the call service is a normalized value of 0.2, and the demand threshold of the web browsing is a normalized value of 0.6, and the terminal is at this time. The obtained communication service quality corresponding to the activated virtual SIM card is a normalized value of 0.5, and the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state here can satisfy the currently used call service, but cannot satisfy the currently used call service. The web browsing service, that is, the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state does not meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service.
步骤S102,若所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量。Step S102: If the communication service quality corresponding to the active SIM card does not meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards is detected.
具体的,由于虚拟SIM卡不是实体SIM卡,因此只要下载到终端中,终端即可以获取其中的注册信息,注册信息中包括国际移动用户识别码(IMSI:International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number),根据IMSI,移动通信网可以唯一的识别虚拟SIM卡所属的国家、移动通信网络、以及与其绑定的移动通信号码也即绑定的移动用户。Specifically, since the virtual SIM card is not a physical SIM card, the terminal can obtain the registration information in the terminal as long as it is downloaded to the terminal, and the registration information includes an International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI), according to the IMSI, The mobile communication network can uniquely identify the country to which the virtual SIM card belongs, the mobile communication network, and the mobile communication number bound to it, that is, the bound mobile user.
在本实施例中,用户可以拥有多个已下载的虚拟SIM卡,即已获得使用授权的虚拟SIM卡,也就是相当于购买了多个实体SIM卡的一种等价情况。因此,若步骤S101中检测出处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,那么终端可以对终端中已下载的其他虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量进行检测。In this embodiment, the user may have a plurality of downloaded virtual SIM cards, that is, a virtual SIM card that has been authorized to use, that is, an equivalent situation in which a plurality of physical SIM cards are purchased. Therefore, if it is detected in step S101 that the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state does not satisfy the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the terminal may provide communication services corresponding to other virtual SIM cards that have been downloaded in the terminal. Quality is tested.
具体检测过程中,根据终端中存在的不同SIM卡芯片的个数,检测方式也存在不同。若终端仅存在单个SIM卡芯片,那么该SIM卡芯片一定载入的是当前使用处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,而为了检测其他已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,终端需要将其载入SIM卡芯片中短暂驻网才可以检测,因此需要先将处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡注销,再依次载入其他已下载的虚拟SIM卡进行检测。During the specific detection process, the detection methods differ according to the number of different SIM card chips present in the terminal. If there is only a single SIM card chip in the terminal, the SIM card chip must be loaded with the virtual SIM card currently in use, and in order to detect the communication service quality of other downloaded virtual SIM cards, the terminal needs to load it. The short-lived network in the SIM card chip can be detected. Therefore, the virtual SIM card in the activated state needs to be unregistered, and then the other downloaded virtual SIM cards are sequentially loaded for detection.
在本实施例中,终端也可以至少存在两个SIM卡芯片,第一SIM卡芯片用 于载入处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,另一个SIM卡可以用于依次对其他已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量进行检测。具体检测过程中,终端可以通过短暂的驻网可以接收到附近基站的信号,从而检测到信号强度。终端也可以使用已下载的虚拟SIM卡发送一个测试消息给网络服务器,然后根据网络服务器的响应情况确定通信服务质量,例如根据网络服务器回复的消息确定出误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延等。In this embodiment, the terminal may also have at least two SIM card chips, and the first SIM card chip is used. In order to load the virtual SIM card in the active state, another SIM card can be used to sequentially detect the communication service quality of other downloaded virtual SIM cards. During the specific detection process, the terminal can receive the signal of the nearby base station through a short resident network, thereby detecting the signal strength. The terminal may also send a test message to the network server by using the downloaded virtual SIM card, and then determine the communication service quality according to the response condition of the network server, for example, determining the bit error rate, the transmission speed, or/and the transmission time according to the message replied by the network server. Delay.
步骤S103,若所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡中的至少一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡。Step S103, if a communication service quality corresponding to the at least one virtual SIM card in the downloaded virtual SIM card meets a demand threshold of the currently used communication service, determining one virtual SIM in the at least one virtual SIM card. The card acts as the target virtual SIM card.
具体的,通过步骤S102中检测的所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量,终端可以获取到其中通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡。Specifically, the terminal can obtain a virtual SIM card in which the communication service quality can meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service by using the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards detected in step S102.
需要说明的是,这里通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡可以是一个也可以是多个。当所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡中只有一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则终端可以直接确定该虚拟SIM卡即为目标虚拟SIM卡;当所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡中存在多个通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡时,终端可以随机选择其中一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡,或者按照一定预设规则,例如选择下载日期最早的、使用率最高的或者通信服务质量最好的等等,确定出目标虚拟SIM卡。It should be noted that the virtual SIM card whose communication service quality can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service may be one or more. When the communication service quality corresponding to only one virtual SIM card of all the downloaded virtual SIM cards meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the terminal may directly determine that the virtual SIM card is the target virtual SIM card; when all downloaded When there are multiple virtual SIM cards in the virtual SIM card whose communication service quality can meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the terminal may randomly select one of the virtual SIM cards as the target virtual SIM card, or according to certain preset rules, for example, selecting The target virtual SIM card is determined by the earliest download date, the highest usage rate, or the best communication service quality.
步骤S104,注销所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活所述目标虚拟SIM卡进行所述通信业务。Step S104, deregistering the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and activating the target virtual SIM card to perform the communication service.
具体的,终端确定出通信服务质量满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的目标虚拟SIM卡之后,就可以将处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡注销,并激活目标虚拟SIM卡来进行当前使用的通信业务。Specifically, after the terminal determines that the communication service quality meets the target virtual SIM card of the currently used communication service demand threshold, the virtual SIM card in the activated state may be deactivated, and the target virtual SIM card is activated to perform the currently used communication service. .
在本实施例中,注销处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡可以有多种情况,可以是将原本正在使用的处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡在SIM卡芯片中擦除,而由目标虚拟SIM卡载入SIM卡芯片中,从而使目标虚拟SIM卡被激活,作为用户使用新的虚拟SIM卡;另外,注销处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡也可以是停止当前使用的通信业务中使用处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,激活由目标虚拟SIM卡来进 行当前使用的通信业务,而其他通信业务仍然可以由处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡执行。In this embodiment, the virtual SIM card in the active state may be deactivated. The virtual SIM card in the active state that is being used may be erased in the SIM card chip and loaded by the target virtual SIM card. In the SIM card chip, the target virtual SIM card is activated, and the new virtual SIM card is used as the user; in addition, the virtual SIM card in the activated state may be used to stop the currently used communication service from using the activated virtual SIM. Card, activated by the target virtual SIM card The currently used communication service is carried out, and other communication services can still be executed by the active virtual SIM card.
需要说明的是,这里无论是上述哪种情况,被注销后的虚拟SIM卡的都仍然和其他已下载的虚拟SIM卡一起存在终端的存储空间中,并不会被删除或失效。在用户的切换指令或者检测到新激活的虚拟SIM卡不能满足通信业务的需求阈值时,都可以将被注销后的虚拟SIM卡重新载入SIM卡芯片中进行使用。It should be noted that, in either case, the virtual SIM card that has been logged off is still stored in the storage space of the terminal together with other downloaded virtual SIM cards, and will not be deleted or invalidated. When the user's switching instruction or detecting that the newly activated virtual SIM card cannot meet the required threshold of the communication service, the virtual SIM card that has been logged off can be reloaded into the SIM card chip for use.
例如,若终端仅存在单个SIM卡芯片,终端就可以将处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡在SIM卡芯片中擦除,载入目标虚拟SIM卡,从而使目标虚拟SIM卡作为用户正在使用的虚拟SIM卡,进而可以执行当前使用的通信业务,例如重新进行拨号,完成更良好的通话体验。For example, if there is only a single SIM card chip in the terminal, the terminal can erase the activated virtual SIM card in the SIM card chip and load the target virtual SIM card, so that the target virtual SIM card is used as the virtual SIM that the user is using. The card, in turn, can perform the currently used communication service, such as re-dialing to complete a better call experience.
又例如,若终端存在两个SIM卡芯片,当前使用的通信业务为视频直播,终端就可以停止第一SIM卡芯片中处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡在视频直播中对流量业务的使用状态,而将目标虚拟SIM卡载入第二SIM卡芯片,从而使用目标虚拟SIM卡中的流量业务来进行视频直播,但是对于其他通信业务,例如通话业务,终端可以仍然使用第一SIM卡芯片中处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡来执行。For example, if there are two SIM card chips in the terminal, and the currently used communication service is live video, the terminal can stop the use of the traffic service in the active live virtual SIM card in the first SIM card chip. Loading the target virtual SIM card into the second SIM card chip to perform live video broadcast using the traffic service in the target virtual SIM card, but for other communication services, such as call services, the terminal may still be activated in the first SIM card chip. The state of the virtual SIM card is executed.
本发明实施例在检测到处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值时,检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量,可以根据已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,智能地选择一个通信服务质量满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的目标虚拟SIM卡,进而注销处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活目标虚拟SIM卡来进行通信业务,从而实现对虚拟SIM卡的智能切换,进而提高使用便捷性,提升用户体验。When detecting that the communication service quality corresponding to the currently used communication service does not meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the embodiment of the present invention detects the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards, and may be based on the downloaded The communication service quality of the virtual SIM card intelligently selects a target virtual SIM card whose communication service quality meets the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, thereby canceling the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and activating the target virtual SIM card to perform the communication service. In order to realize intelligent switching of the virtual SIM card, thereby improving the convenience of use and improving the user experience.
图2是本发明另一实施例中虚拟SIM卡切换方法的流程示意图,该方法包括:2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for switching a virtual SIM card according to another embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes:
步骤S201,检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值。Step S201: Detect whether the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service.
具体方法可以参考步骤S101。For the specific method, refer to step S101.
步骤S202,若所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的 通信服务质量。Step S202, if the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state does not meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service, detecting that all downloaded virtual SIM cards correspond to Communication service quality.
具体方法可以参考步骤102。For specific methods, refer to step 102.
步骤S203,若所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡中的至少一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。Step S203, if the communication service quality corresponding to the at least one virtual SIM card in the downloaded virtual SIM card satisfies the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, determining that the communication service quality is the highest in the at least one virtual SIM card. An excellent virtual SIM card is used as the target virtual SIM card.
具体的,通过步骤S202中检测的所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量,终端可以获取到通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优的虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡。Specifically, the terminal can obtain the communication service quality in the virtual SIM card whose communication service quality can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service by using the communication service quality corresponding to all the downloaded virtual SIM cards detected in step S202. The virtual SIM card is used as the target virtual SIM card.
在实施例中,通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡存在多个,在这多个通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡中,终端可以根据步骤S202的检测结果进行排序,选择出通信服务质量最优的虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡。In an embodiment, a plurality of virtual SIM cards whose communication service quality can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, in the virtual SIM card where the plurality of communication service qualities can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, the terminal The virtual SIM card with the best communication service quality is selected as the target virtual SIM card according to the detection result of step S202.
例如,假设当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值为0.4,检测出已下载的虚拟SIM卡中有A、B、C三个虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量大于等于0.4,其通信服务质量分别是A为0.5、B为0.7、C为0.4。终端可以判断出B为通信服务质量最优的虚拟SIM卡,则可以确定B为目标虚拟SIM卡。For example, if the demand threshold of the currently used communication service is 0.4, it is detected that the communication service quality of the three virtual SIM cards A, B, and C in the downloaded virtual SIM card is greater than or equal to 0.4, and the communication service quality is A. 0.5, B is 0.7, and C is 0.4. The terminal can determine that B is the virtual SIM card with the best communication service quality, and can determine that B is the target virtual SIM card.
可选的,该步骤还可以为:确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中优先级最高的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。Optionally, the step may be: determining a virtual SIM card with the highest priority among the at least one virtual SIM card as the target virtual SIM card.
具体的,用户可以预设其已下载的虚拟SIM卡使用的优先级,例如,可以预设充值金额较多的卡1的优先级为1,不常用的卡2的优先级为2,则终端在获取到虚拟SIM卡的优先级后,可以根据优先级的先后确定获取哪一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡。在上述例子中,终端就可以选择优先级为1的卡1作为目标虚拟SIM卡。Specifically, the user can preset the priority of the downloaded virtual SIM card. For example, the priority of the card 1 with a larger recharge amount is 1 and the priority of the non-common card 2 is 2. After obtaining the priority of the virtual SIM card, it may be determined according to the priority order which virtual SIM card is obtained as the target virtual SIM card. In the above example, the terminal can select the card 1 with priority 1 as the target virtual SIM card.
步骤S204,注销所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活所述目标虚拟SIM卡进行所述通信业务。Step S204, deregistering the virtual SIM card in an activated state, and activating the target virtual SIM card to perform the communication service.
具体方法可以参考步骤S104。For the specific method, refer to step S104.
可选的,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, the method may further include:
根据所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,Determining, according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card in the activated state belongs, determining a communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in an activated state,
或/和, Or / and,
根据所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量。Determining a communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the downloaded virtual SIM card belongs.
具体的,可以获取预设的权重系数,根据权重系数,对信号强度、误码率、传输速度、传输时延进行加权,生成虚拟SIM的通信服务质量。Specifically, the preset weight coefficient may be obtained, and the signal strength, the error rate, the transmission speed, and the transmission delay are weighted according to the weight coefficient, and the communication service quality of the virtual SIM is generated.
例如,可以根据公式For example, you can follow the formula
result=A×a+B×b+C×c+D×d,Result=A×a+B×b+C×c+D×d,
a+b+c+d=1a+b+c+d=1
计算虚拟SIM的通信服务质量,其中,优选的,A为信号强度的归一化值,B为误码率的归一化值,C为传输速度的归一化值,D为传输时延的归一化值。a、b、c、d分别为相应的加权系数。可以假设a=0.4、b=0.2、c=0.1、d=0.3,从而计算出通信服务质量的归一化值。Calculating the communication service quality of the virtual SIM, wherein, preferably, A is a normalized value of the signal strength, B is a normalized value of the error rate, C is a normalized value of the transmission speed, and D is a transmission delay. Normalized value. a, b, c, and d are the corresponding weighting coefficients, respectively. It can be assumed that a = 0.4, b = 0.2, c = 0.1, and d = 0.3, thereby calculating a normalized value of the communication service quality.
进而在可选实施例中,可以根据统一的通信服务质量的归一化值来确定通信服务质量。Further in an alternative embodiment, the quality of communication service can be determined based on a normalized value of the unified communication quality of service.
需要说明的是,本方法可以用于计算处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,也可以用于计算已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量。终端在计算处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量时,可以获取处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延来进行计算;终端在计算已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量时,可以获取已下载的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延来进行计算。It should be noted that the method can be used to calculate the communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and can also be used to calculate the communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card. When calculating the communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in the activated state, the terminal may acquire the signal strength, the bit error rate, the transmission speed, or/and the transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card belongs in an active state to perform calculation; When calculating the communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card, the signal strength, the bit error rate, the transmission speed, or/and the transmission delay of the communication network to which the downloaded virtual SIM card belongs may be obtained for calculation.
可选的,该方法还可以包括:Optionally, the method may further include:
向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求。Send a virtual SIM card download request to the cloud server.
具体的,当终端中不存在除处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡以外的其他虚拟SIM卡时,或者是用户还有其他未下载但已购买的虚拟SIM卡时,终端都可以向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求,以请求云服务器发送与虚拟SIM卡下载请求对应的虚拟SIM卡。Specifically, when there is no virtual SIM card other than the virtual SIM card in the active state in the terminal, or when the user has other virtual SIM cards that are not downloaded but purchased, the terminal may send the virtual SIM to the cloud server. The card download request requests the cloud server to send a virtual SIM card corresponding to the virtual SIM card download request.
接收所述云服务器根据所述虚拟SIM卡下载请求发送的虚拟SIM卡。Receiving a virtual SIM card sent by the cloud server according to the virtual SIM card download request.
具体的,云服务器存储有大量虚拟SIM卡,终端的用户可以根据购买时获取的验证方式,通过云服务器的验证,进而云服务器就可以获取到相应的虚拟SIM卡向终端发送。终端接收到虚拟SIM卡后,就可以进一步执行上述实施例中的方法。 Specifically, the cloud server stores a large number of virtual SIM cards, and the user of the terminal can perform verification by the cloud server according to the verification method obtained at the time of purchase, and then the cloud server can obtain the corresponding virtual SIM card and send the message to the terminal. After the terminal receives the virtual SIM card, the method in the foregoing embodiment may be further performed.
本发明实施例在检测到处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值时,检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量,可以根据已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,智能地选择一个通信服务质量满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的目标虚拟SIM卡,进而注销处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活目标虚拟SIM卡来进行通信业务,从而实现对虚拟SIM卡的智能切换,进而提高使用便捷性,提升用户体验。When detecting that the communication service quality corresponding to the currently used communication service does not meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the embodiment of the present invention detects the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards, and may be based on the downloaded The communication service quality of the virtual SIM card intelligently selects a target virtual SIM card whose communication service quality meets the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, thereby canceling the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and activating the target virtual SIM card to perform the communication service. In order to realize intelligent switching of the virtual SIM card, thereby improving the convenience of use and improving the user experience.
图3是本发明实施例中一种虚拟SIM卡切换装置的组成结构图,该装置包括:FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a virtual SIM card switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus includes:
需求检测模块310,用于检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值。The requirement detection module 310 is configured to detect whether the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service.
具体的,处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡是驻网的或者说用户正在使用的虚拟SIM卡。通信服务质量可以是衡量通信网络当前使用的通信服务好坏程度的指标,可以包括网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延等多个衡量参数。在不同的情境或不同的终端设备中,可以用衡量参数中的一个来表征通信服务质量,也可以用多个或者更多来计算出归一化的通信服务质量,例如可以仅用网络的信号强度的强弱程度来表征通信服务质量的好坏程度,也可以通过网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延等多个衡量参数共同计算出一个归一化的数值。Specifically, the virtual SIM card in the active state is a virtual SIM card that is resident or said to be used by the user. The communication service quality may be an indicator for measuring the degree of communication service currently used by the communication network, and may include multiple measurement parameters such as signal strength, bit error rate, transmission speed, or/and transmission delay of the network. In different scenarios or different terminal devices, one of the measurement parameters may be used to characterize the communication service quality, or multiple or more may be used to calculate the normalized communication service quality, for example, only the signal of the network may be used. The intensity of the strength is used to characterize the quality of the communication service. It is also possible to calculate a normalized value by using multiple measurement parameters such as signal strength, bit error rate, transmission speed or/and transmission delay of the network.
通信业务可以是拨打或接听电话、视频直播、网页浏览、短信收发等终端利用虚拟SIM卡可实现的通信形式中的某一个或多个,例如用户正在通过网络看视频,则当前使用的通信业务即为视频直播。而通信业务的需求阈值则是终端预设的可以完成相应的通信任务所需要的通信服务质量的门限值,也就是说,如果虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量低于通信业务的需求阈值时,是不能很好地完成当前使用的通信任务的。The communication service may be one or more of the communication forms that the terminal can use to make a virtual SIM card, such as making or receiving a call, video live broadcast, web browsing, short message sending and receiving, etc., for example, the user is watching the video through the network, and the currently used communication service is used. It is a live video. The demand threshold of the communication service is a threshold value of the communication service quality required by the terminal to complete the corresponding communication task, that is, if the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card is lower than the demand threshold of the communication service. , is not a good completion of the communication tasks currently used.
需要说明的是,这里通信服务质量与通信业务的需求阈值的衡量标准是对应的,也就是说,如果通信服务质量是通过信号强度这一个参数来表征的,那么通信业务的需求阈值则也是预设的一个信号强度值,如果通信服务质量是通过信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延等多个衡量参数进行的归一化表示数值,那么通信业务的需求阈值则也是预设的一个通过信号强度、误码率、 传输速度或/和传输时延等多个衡量参数进行的归一化表示数值。It should be noted that the communication service quality is corresponding to the measurement threshold of the communication service demand threshold, that is, if the communication service quality is characterized by a parameter of the signal strength, then the demand threshold of the communication service is also pre- A signal strength value, if the communication service quality is a normalized representation value by a plurality of measurement parameters such as signal strength, bit error rate, transmission speed, or/and transmission delay, then the demand threshold of the communication service is also One pass signal strength, bit error rate, Normalized representation of values by multiple measurement parameters such as transmission speed or/and transmission delay.
在本实施例中,需求检测模块310可以获取用户当前使用的通信业务以及该通信业务对应的需求阈值,同时获取处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量,然后检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量的是否满足当前使用的通信业务对应的需求阈值。In this embodiment, the requirement detection module 310 can obtain the communication service currently used by the user and the demand threshold corresponding to the communication service, acquire the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and then detect the virtual SIM in the activated state. Whether the communication service quality corresponding to the card satisfies the demand threshold corresponding to the currently used communication service.
例如,用户正在使用终端中处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡进行通话,假设通话业务的需求阈值是-80dBm的信号强度,而此时需求检测模块310获取到的处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量为-50dBm的信号强度,-50dBm大于-80dBm,说明这里处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,即可以使用户良好的完成通话。For example, the user is using the virtual SIM card in the active state to make a call, assuming that the demand threshold of the call service is a signal strength of -80 dBm, and the communication corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state acquired by the demand detection module 310 at this time. The signal strength of the service quality is -50dBm, and the -50dBm is greater than -80dBm, which indicates that the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, that is, the user can complete the call well.
又例如,用户正在处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡接听电话的同时还进行网页浏览,假设通话业务的需求阈值是归一化数值0.2,网页浏览的需求阈值是归一化数值0.6,而此时需求检测模块310获取到的处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量为归一化数值0.5,那么这里处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通话业务,但是不能满足当前使用的网页浏览业务,即处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值。For another example, the user is still in the active virtual SIM card to answer the phone and also performs web browsing, assuming that the demand threshold of the call service is a normalized value of 0.2, and the demand threshold of the web browsing is a normalized value of 0.6, and the demand is at this time. The communication service quality corresponding to the activated virtual SIM card obtained by the detection module 310 is a normalized value of 0.5, and the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state here can satisfy the currently used call service, but cannot satisfy the The currently used web browsing service, that is, the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state does not satisfy the demand threshold of the currently used communication service.
质量检测模块320,用于若所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量。The quality detection module 320 is configured to detect a communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards if the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state does not meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service.
具体的,由于虚拟SIM卡不是实体SIM卡,因此只要下载到终端中,终端即可以获取其中的注册信息,注册信息中包括国际移动用户识别码(IMSI:International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number),根据IMSI,移动通信网可以唯一的识别虚拟SIM卡所属的国家、移动通信网络、以及与其绑定的移动通信号码也即绑定的移动用户。Specifically, since the virtual SIM card is not a physical SIM card, the terminal can obtain the registration information in the terminal as long as it is downloaded to the terminal, and the registration information includes an International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI), according to the IMSI, The mobile communication network can uniquely identify the country to which the virtual SIM card belongs, the mobile communication network, and the mobile communication number bound to it, that is, the bound mobile user.
在本实施例中,用户可以拥有多个已下载的虚拟SIM卡,即已获得使用授权的虚拟SIM卡,也就是相当于购买了多个实体SIM卡的一种等价情况。因此,若需求检测模块310中检测出处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,那么质量检测模块320可以对终端中已下载的其他虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量进行检测。 In this embodiment, the user may have a plurality of downloaded virtual SIM cards, that is, a virtual SIM card that has been authorized to use, that is, an equivalent situation in which a plurality of physical SIM cards are purchased. Therefore, if the demand detection module 310 detects that the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state does not meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, the quality detection module 320 may perform other virtual SIMs that have been downloaded in the terminal. The quality of the communication service corresponding to the card is detected.
具体检测过程中,根据终端中存在的不同SIM卡芯片的个数,检测方式也存在不同。若终端仅存在单个SIM卡芯片,那么该SIM卡芯片一定载入的是当前使用处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,而为了检测其他已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,终端需要将其载入SIM卡芯片中短暂驻网才可以检测,因此质量检测模块320需要先将处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡注销,再依次载入其他已下载的虚拟SIM卡进行检测。During the specific detection process, the detection methods differ according to the number of different SIM card chips present in the terminal. If there is only a single SIM card chip in the terminal, the SIM card chip must be loaded with the virtual SIM card currently in use, and in order to detect the communication service quality of other downloaded virtual SIM cards, the terminal needs to load it. The short-lived network in the SIM card chip can be detected. Therefore, the quality detecting module 320 needs to first log off the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and then load other downloaded virtual SIM cards in turn for detection.
在本实施例中,终端也可以至少存在两个SIM卡芯片,第一SIM卡芯片用于载入处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,另一个SIM卡可以用于依次对其他已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量进行检测。具体检测过程中,质量检测模块320可以通过短暂的驻网可以接收到附近基站的信号,从而检测到信号强度。质量检测模块320也可以使用已下载的虚拟SIM卡发送一个测试消息给网络服务器,然后根据网络服务器的响应情况确定通信服务质量,例如根据网络服务器回复的消息确定出误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延等。In this embodiment, the terminal may also have at least two SIM card chips, the first SIM card chip is used to load the virtual SIM card in an activated state, and the other SIM card may be used to sequentially download the other downloaded virtual SIM cards. The quality of communication services is tested. During the specific detection process, the quality detecting module 320 can receive the signal of the nearby base station through a short resident network, thereby detecting the signal strength. The quality detecting module 320 can also send a test message to the network server by using the downloaded virtual SIM card, and then determine the communication service quality according to the response condition of the network server, for example, determining the bit error rate, the transmission speed, or / according to the message replied by the network server. And transmission delays, etc.
目标确定模块330,用于若所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡中的至少一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡。The target determining module 330 is configured to determine, in the at least one virtual SIM card, that the communication service quality corresponding to the at least one virtual SIM card of the downloaded virtual SIM card meets a required threshold of the currently used communication service A virtual SIM card is used as the target virtual SIM card.
具体的,通过质量检测模块320中检测的所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量,目标确定模块330可以获取到其中通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡。Specifically, the target determining module 330 can obtain the virtual SIM card in which the communication service quality can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service by the communication service quality corresponding to all the downloaded virtual SIM cards detected in the quality detecting module 320.
需要说明的是,这里通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡可以是一个也可以是多个。当所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡中只有一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则目标确定模块330可以直接确定该虚拟SIM卡即为目标虚拟SIM卡;当所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡中存在多个通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡时,目标确定模块330可以随机选择其中一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡,或者按照一定预设规则,例如选择下载日期最早的、使用率最高的或者通信服务质量最好的等等,确定出目标虚拟SIM卡。It should be noted that the virtual SIM card whose communication service quality can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service may be one or more. When the communication service quality corresponding to only one virtual SIM card of all the downloaded virtual SIM cards meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the target determining module 330 may directly determine that the virtual SIM card is the target virtual SIM card; When there are multiple virtual SIM cards whose communication service quality can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, the target determination module 330 may randomly select one of the virtual SIM cards as the target virtual SIM card, or according to a certain Predetermined rules, such as selecting the earliest download date, the highest usage rate, or the best communication service quality, etc., determine the target virtual SIM card.
所述目标确定模块330用于:The target determining module 330 is configured to:
确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。 Determining, as the target virtual SIM card, a virtual SIM card with the best communication service quality in the at least one virtual SIM card.
具体的,通过质量检测模块320中检测的所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量,目标确定模块330可以获取到通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优的虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡。Specifically, the target determining module 330 can obtain the communication in the virtual SIM card whose communication service quality can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service by the communication service quality corresponding to all the downloaded virtual SIM cards detected in the quality detecting module 320. The virtual SIM card with the best quality of service is used as the target virtual SIM card.
在实施例中,通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡存在多个,在这多个通信服务质量可以满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的虚拟SIM卡中,终端可以根据质量检测模块320的检测结果进行排序,选择出通信服务质量最优的虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡。In an embodiment, a plurality of virtual SIM cards whose communication service quality can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, in the virtual SIM card where the plurality of communication service qualities can meet the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, the terminal The virtual SIM card with the best communication service quality can be selected as the target virtual SIM card according to the detection result of the quality detecting module 320.
例如,假设当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值为0.4,检测出已下载的虚拟SIM卡中有A、B、C三个虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量大于等于0.4,其通信服务质量分别是A为0.5、B为0.7、C为0.4。目标确定模块330可以判断出B为通信服务质量最优的虚拟SIM卡,则可以确定B为目标虚拟SIM卡。For example, if the demand threshold of the currently used communication service is 0.4, it is detected that the communication service quality of the three virtual SIM cards A, B, and C in the downloaded virtual SIM card is greater than or equal to 0.4, and the communication service quality is A. 0.5, B is 0.7, and C is 0.4. The target determining module 330 can determine that the B is the virtual SIM card with the best communication service quality, and can determine that B is the target virtual SIM card.
所述目标确定模块330用于:The target determining module 330 is configured to:
确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中优先级最高的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。Determining a virtual SIM card with the highest priority among the at least one virtual SIM card as the target virtual SIM card.
具体的,用户可以预设其已下载的虚拟SIM卡使用的优先级,例如,可以预设充值金额较多的卡1的优先级为1,不常用的卡2的优先级为2,则目标确定模块330在获取到虚拟SIM卡的优先级后,可以根据优先级的先后确定获取哪一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡。在上述例子中,目标确定模块330就可以选择优先级为1的卡1作为目标虚拟SIM卡。Specifically, the user can preset the priority of the downloaded virtual SIM card. For example, the priority of the card 1 with a preset recharge amount is 1 and the priority of the non-common card 2 is 2. After obtaining the priority of the virtual SIM card, the determining module 330 may determine which virtual SIM card to acquire as the target virtual SIM card according to the priority order. In the above example, the target determination module 330 can select the card 1 of priority 1 as the target virtual SIM card.
注销激活模块340,用于注销所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活所述目标虚拟SIM卡进行所述通信业务。The logout activation module 340 is configured to log out the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and activate the target virtual SIM card to perform the communication service.
具体的,目标确定模块330确定出通信服务质量满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的目标虚拟SIM卡之后,注销激活模块340就可以将处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡注销,并激活目标虚拟SIM卡来进行当前使用的通信业务。Specifically, after the target determining module 330 determines that the communication service quality meets the target virtual SIM card of the currently used communication service demand threshold, the logout activation module 340 can log out the activated virtual SIM card and activate the target virtual SIM card. To carry out the communication service currently in use.
在本实施例中,注销处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡可以有多种情况,可以是将原本正在使用的处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡在SIM卡芯片中擦除,而由目标虚拟SIM卡载入SIM卡芯片中,从而使目标虚拟SIM卡被激活,作为用户使用新的虚拟SIM卡;另外,注销处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡也可以是停止当前使用的通信业务中使用处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,激活由目标虚拟SIM卡来进 行当前使用的通信业务,而其他通信业务仍然可以由处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡执行。In this embodiment, the virtual SIM card in the active state may be deactivated. The virtual SIM card in the active state that is being used may be erased in the SIM card chip and loaded by the target virtual SIM card. In the SIM card chip, the target virtual SIM card is activated, and the new virtual SIM card is used as the user; in addition, the virtual SIM card in the activated state may be used to stop the currently used communication service from using the activated virtual SIM. Card, activated by the target virtual SIM card The currently used communication service is carried out, and other communication services can still be executed by the active virtual SIM card.
需要说明的是,这里无论是上述哪种情况,被注销后的虚拟SIM卡的都仍然和其他已下载的虚拟SIM卡一起存在终端的存储空间中,并不会被删除或失效。在用户的切换指令或者检测到新激活的虚拟SIM卡不能满足通信业务的需求阈值时,都可以将被注销后的虚拟SIM卡重新载入SIM卡芯片中进行使用。It should be noted that, in either case, the virtual SIM card that has been logged off is still stored in the storage space of the terminal together with other downloaded virtual SIM cards, and will not be deleted or invalidated. When the user's switching instruction or detecting that the newly activated virtual SIM card cannot meet the required threshold of the communication service, the virtual SIM card that has been logged off can be reloaded into the SIM card chip for use.
例如,若终端仅存在单个SIM卡芯片,注销激活模块340就可以将处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡在SIM卡芯片中擦除,载入目标虚拟SIM卡,从而使目标虚拟SIM卡作为用户正在使用的虚拟SIM卡,进而可以执行当前使用的通信业务,例如重新进行拨号,完成更良好的通话体验。For example, if the terminal only has a single SIM card chip, the logout activation module 340 can erase the activated virtual SIM card in the SIM card chip and load the target virtual SIM card, so that the target virtual SIM card is used as the user. The virtual SIM card, in turn, can perform the currently used communication services, such as re-dialing to complete a better call experience.
又例如,若终端存在两个SIM卡芯片,当前使用的通信业务为视频直播,注销激活模块340就可以停止第一SIM卡芯片中处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡在视频直播中对流量业务的使用状态,而将目标虚拟SIM卡载入第二SIM卡芯片,从而使用目标虚拟SIM卡中的流量业务来进行视频直播,但是对于其他通信业务,例如通话业务,可以仍然使用第一SIM卡芯片中处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡来执行。For another example, if there are two SIM card chips in the terminal, and the currently used communication service is live video, the logout activation module 340 can stop the use of the virtual SIM card in the active state of the first SIM card chip in the live broadcast of the video service. Status, and the target virtual SIM card is loaded into the second SIM card chip, so that the traffic service in the target virtual SIM card is used for live video broadcast, but for other communication services, such as call service, the first SIM card chip can still be used. The virtual SIM card in the active state is executed.
可选的,所述装置还包括:质量确定模块350,用于根据所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,Optionally, the device further includes: a quality determining module 350, configured to determine, according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card in the activated state belongs Communication service quality of the active virtual SIM card,
或/和,Or / and,
用于根据所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量。And determining a communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the downloaded virtual SIM card belongs.
具体的,质量确定模块350可以获取预设的权重系数,根据权重系数,对信号强度、误码率、传输速度、传输时延进行加权,生成虚拟SIM的通信服务质量。Specifically, the quality determining module 350 may obtain a preset weight coefficient, and weight the signal strength, the error rate, the transmission speed, and the transmission delay according to the weight coefficient to generate a communication service quality of the virtual SIM.
例如,可以根据公式For example, you can follow the formula
result=A×a+B×b+C×c+D×d,Result=A×a+B×b+C×c+D×d,
a+b+c+d=1a+b+c+d=1
计算虚拟SIM的通信服务质量,其中,优选的,A为信号强度的归一化值,B为误码率的归一化值,C为传输速度的归一化值,D为传输时延的归一化值。 a、b、c、d分别为相应的加权系数。可以假设a=0.4、b=0.2、c=0.1、d=0.3,从而计算出通信服务质量的归一化值。Calculating the communication service quality of the virtual SIM, wherein, preferably, A is a normalized value of the signal strength, B is a normalized value of the error rate, C is a normalized value of the transmission speed, and D is a transmission delay. Normalized value. a, b, c, and d are the corresponding weighting coefficients, respectively. It can be assumed that a = 0.4, b = 0.2, c = 0.1, and d = 0.3, thereby calculating a normalized value of the communication service quality.
进而在可选实施例中,质量确定模块350可以根据统一的通信服务质量的归一化值来确定通信服务质量。Further in an alternative embodiment, the quality determination module 350 can determine the communication quality of service based on a normalized value of the unified communication quality of service.
需要说明的是,本方法可以用于计算处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,也可以用于计算已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量。终端在计算处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量时,可以获取处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延来进行计算;终端在计算已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量时,可以获取已下载的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延来进行计算。It should be noted that the method can be used to calculate the communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and can also be used to calculate the communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card. When calculating the communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in the activated state, the terminal may acquire the signal strength, the bit error rate, the transmission speed, or/and the transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card belongs in an active state to perform calculation; When calculating the communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card, the signal strength, the bit error rate, the transmission speed, or/and the transmission delay of the communication network to which the downloaded virtual SIM card belongs may be obtained for calculation.
可选的,所述装置还包括:请求模块360,用于向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求。Optionally, the device further includes: a requesting module 360, configured to send a virtual SIM card download request to the cloud server.
具体的,当终端中不存在除处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡以外的其他虚拟SIM卡时,或者是用户还有其他未下载但已购买的虚拟SIM卡时,请求模块360都可以向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求,以请求云服务器发送与虚拟SIM卡下载请求对应的虚拟SIM卡。Specifically, when there is no virtual SIM card other than the virtual SIM card in the active state in the terminal, or when the user has other virtual SIM cards that have not been downloaded but have been purchased, the requesting module 360 may send the virtual SIM card to the cloud server. The virtual SIM card download request requests the cloud server to send a virtual SIM card corresponding to the virtual SIM card download request.
可选的,所述装置还包括:接收模块370,用于接收所述云服务器根据所述虚拟SIM卡下载请求发送的虚拟SIM卡。Optionally, the device further includes: a receiving module 370, configured to receive a virtual SIM card that is sent by the cloud server according to the virtual SIM card download request.
具体的,云服务器存储有大量虚拟SIM卡,终端的用户可以根据购买时获取的验证方式,通过云服务器的验证,进而云服务器就可以获取到相应的虚拟SIM卡向终端发送。接收模块370接收到虚拟SIM卡后,就可以进一步执行上述实施例中的方法。Specifically, the cloud server stores a large number of virtual SIM cards, and the user of the terminal can perform verification by the cloud server according to the verification method obtained at the time of purchase, and then the cloud server can obtain the corresponding virtual SIM card and send the message to the terminal. After receiving the virtual SIM card, the receiving module 370 can further perform the method in the foregoing embodiment.
本发明实施例在检测到处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值时,检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量,可以根据已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量,智能地选择一个通信服务质量满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值的目标虚拟SIM卡,进而注销处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活目标虚拟SIM卡来进行通信业务,从而实现对虚拟SIM卡的智能切换,进而提高使用便捷性,提升用户体验。When detecting that the communication service quality corresponding to the currently used communication service does not meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the embodiment of the present invention detects the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards, and may be based on the downloaded The communication service quality of the virtual SIM card intelligently selects a target virtual SIM card whose communication service quality meets the demand threshold of the currently used communication service, thereby canceling the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and activating the target virtual SIM card to perform the communication service. In order to realize intelligent switching of the virtual SIM card, thereby improving the convenience of use and improving the user experience.
图4是本发明另一实施例中虚拟SIM卡切换装置的组成结构图。如图所示, 该装置可以包括:处理器401,例如CPU,接收器403,存储器404,发送器405,通信总线402。其中,通信总线402用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。其中,本发明实施例中拟SIM卡切换装置的接收器403和发送器405可以是有线发送端口,也可以为无线设备,例如包括天线装置,用于与其他节点设备进行信令或数据的通信。存储器404可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器或ROM存储器。存储器404可选的还可以是位于远离前述处理器401的存储装置。存储器404中存储一组程序代码,且处理器401用于调用存储器中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:4 is a structural diagram showing the structure of a virtual SIM card switching apparatus in another embodiment of the present invention. as the picture shows, The apparatus can include a processor 401, such as a CPU, a receiver 403, a memory 404, a transmitter 405, and a communication bus 402. Among them, the communication bus 402 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The receiver 403 and the transmitter 405 of the SIM card switching apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention may be a wired sending port, or may be a wireless device, for example, including an antenna device, for signaling or data communication with other node devices. . The memory 404 may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory such as a disk memory or a ROM memory. The memory 404 can also optionally be a storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 401. A set of program codes is stored in the memory 404, and the processor 401 is configured to call program code stored in the memory for performing the following operations:
检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值;Detecting whether the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service;
若否,则检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量;If not, detecting the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards;
若所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡中的至少一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡;Determining a virtual SIM card in the at least one virtual SIM card as a target if a communication service quality corresponding to the at least one virtual SIM card of the downloaded virtual SIM card satisfies a demand threshold of the currently used communication service Virtual SIM card;
注销所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活所述目标虚拟SIM卡进行所述通信业务。The virtual SIM card in the activated state is deactivated, and the target virtual SIM card is activated to perform the communication service.
其中,处理器401还用于执行如下操作步骤:The processor 401 is further configured to perform the following operations:
确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优或优先级最高的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。Determining, as the target virtual SIM card, a virtual SIM card with the highest communication service quality or the highest priority among the at least one virtual SIM card.
其中,处理器401还用于执行如下操作步骤:The processor 401 is further configured to perform the following operations:
根据所述虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述虚拟SIM的通信服务质量。Determining a communication service quality of the virtual SIM according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card belongs.
其中,处理器401还用于执行如下操作步骤:The processor 401 is further configured to perform the following operations:
向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求;Sending a virtual SIM card download request to the cloud server;
接收所述云服务器根据所述虚拟SIM卡下载请求发送的虚拟SIM卡。Receiving a virtual SIM card sent by the cloud server according to the virtual SIM card download request.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。 One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
图5示出了本发明实施例中一种终端。本发明还提供了一种终端500,包括如上述任一技术方案所述的虚拟SIM卡切换装置。FIG. 5 shows a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention. The present invention also provides a terminal 500, comprising the virtual SIM card switching device according to any one of the above aspects.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种虚拟SIM卡切换方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A virtual SIM card switching method, the method comprising:
    检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值;Detecting whether the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service;
    若否,则检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量;If not, detecting the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards;
    若所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡中的至少一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡;Determining a virtual SIM card in the at least one virtual SIM card as a target if a communication service quality corresponding to the at least one virtual SIM card of the downloaded virtual SIM card satisfies a demand threshold of the currently used communication service Virtual SIM card;
    注销所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活所述目标虚拟SIM卡进行所述通信业务。The virtual SIM card in the activated state is deactivated, and the target virtual SIM card is activated to perform the communication service.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的虚拟SIM卡切换方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡,包括:The virtual SIM card switching method according to claim 1, wherein the determining one of the at least one virtual SIM card as the target virtual SIM card comprises:
    确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优或优先级最高的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。Determining, as the target virtual SIM card, a virtual SIM card with the highest communication service quality or the highest priority among the at least one virtual SIM card.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的虚拟SIM卡切换方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method for switching a virtual SIM card according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量;Determining, according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card in the activated state belongs, determining a communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in an activated state;
    或/和,Or / and,
    根据所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量。Determining a communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the downloaded virtual SIM card belongs.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的虚拟SIM卡切换方法,其特征在于,在检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值之前,所述方法还包括:The virtual SIM card switching method according to claim 1, wherein before the detecting whether the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service, the method further includes:
    向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求;Sending a virtual SIM card download request to the cloud server;
    接收所述云服务器根据所述虚拟SIM卡下载请求发送的虚拟SIM卡。 Receiving a virtual SIM card sent by the cloud server according to the virtual SIM card download request.
  5. 一种虚拟SIM卡切换装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A virtual SIM card switching device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    需求检测模块,用于检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值;a requirement detecting module, configured to detect whether a communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in an active state meets a required threshold of a currently used communication service;
    质量检测模块,用于若所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量不满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量;a quality detection module, configured to detect a communication service quality corresponding to all the downloaded virtual SIM cards, if the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the activated state does not meet the required threshold of the currently used communication service;
    目标确定模块,用于若所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡中的至少一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡;a target determining module, configured to determine, in the at least one virtual SIM card, that a communication service quality corresponding to the at least one virtual SIM card of the downloaded virtual SIM card meets a required threshold of the currently used communication service a virtual SIM card as the target virtual SIM card;
    注销激活模块,用于注销所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活所述目标虚拟SIM卡进行所述通信业务。The logout activation module is configured to log out the virtual SIM card in the activated state, and activate the target virtual SIM card to perform the communication service.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的虚拟SIM卡切换装置,其特征在于,所述目标确定模块用于:The virtual SIM card switching device according to claim 5, wherein the target determining module is configured to:
    确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优或优先级最高的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。Determining, as the target virtual SIM card, a virtual SIM card with the highest communication service quality or the highest priority among the at least one virtual SIM card.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的虚拟SIM卡切换方法,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The method of switching a virtual SIM card according to claim 5, wherein the device further comprises:
    质量确定模块,用于根据所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量;a quality determining module, configured to determine a communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in an activated state according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card in the activated state belongs ;
    或/和,Or / and,
    用于根据所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量。And determining a communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the downloaded virtual SIM card belongs.
  8. 如权利要求5所述的虚拟SIM卡切换装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The virtual SIM card switching device of claim 5, wherein the device further comprises:
    请求模块,用于向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求; a requesting module, configured to send a virtual SIM card download request to the cloud server;
    接收模块,用于接收所述云服务器根据所述虚拟SIM卡下载请求发送的虚拟SIM卡。The receiving module is configured to receive a virtual SIM card that is sent by the cloud server according to the virtual SIM card download request.
  9. 一种虚拟SIM卡切换装置,其特征在于,包括:A virtual SIM card switching device, comprising:
    存储器,用于存储程序;Memory for storing programs;
    处理器,执行所述程序,以用于:a processor executing the program for:
    检测处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量是否满足当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值;Detecting whether the communication service quality corresponding to the virtual SIM card in the active state meets the required threshold of the currently used communication service;
    若否,则检测所有已下载的虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量;If not, detecting the communication service quality corresponding to all downloaded virtual SIM cards;
    若所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡中的至少一个虚拟SIM卡对应的通信服务质量满足所述当前使用的通信业务的需求阈值,则确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中的一个虚拟SIM卡作为目标虚拟SIM卡;Determining a virtual SIM card in the at least one virtual SIM card as a target if a communication service quality corresponding to the at least one virtual SIM card of the downloaded virtual SIM card satisfies a demand threshold of the currently used communication service Virtual SIM card;
    注销所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡,并激活所述目标虚拟SIM卡进行所述通信业务。The virtual SIM card in the activated state is deactivated, and the target virtual SIM card is activated to perform the communication service.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的虚拟SIM卡切换装置,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序,还以用于:The virtual SIM card switching device according to claim 9, wherein said processor executes said program, further for:
    确定所述至少一个虚拟SIM卡中通信服务质量最优或优先级最高的虚拟SIM卡作为所述目标虚拟SIM卡。Determining, as the target virtual SIM card, a virtual SIM card with the highest communication service quality or the highest priority among the at least one virtual SIM card.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的虚拟SIM卡切换装置,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序,还以用于:The virtual SIM card switching device according to claim 9, wherein said processor executes said program, further for:
    根据所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述处于激活状态的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量;Determining, according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the virtual SIM card in the activated state belongs, determining a communication service quality of the virtual SIM card in an activated state;
    或/和,Or / and,
    根据所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡所属通信网络的信号强度、误码率、传输速度或/和传输时延,确定所述已下载的虚拟SIM卡的通信服务质量。Determining a communication service quality of the downloaded virtual SIM card according to a signal strength, a bit error rate, a transmission speed, or/and a transmission delay of the communication network to which the downloaded virtual SIM card belongs.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的虚拟SIM卡切换装置,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序,还以用于: The virtual SIM card switching device according to claim 9, wherein said processor executes said program, further for:
    向云服务器发送虚拟SIM卡下载请求;Sending a virtual SIM card download request to the cloud server;
    接收所述云服务器根据所述虚拟SIM卡下载请求发送的虚拟SIM卡。Receiving a virtual SIM card sent by the cloud server according to the virtual SIM card download request.
  13. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括如权利要求9至12中任一项所述的虚拟SIM卡切换装置。 A terminal characterized by comprising the virtual SIM card switching device according to any one of claims 9 to 12.
PCT/CN2016/078109 2015-12-31 2016-03-31 Method and device for switching virtual sim card, and terminal WO2017113527A1 (en)

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