WO2017092391A1

WO2017092391A1 - Middle-tier database virtual control and testing method and system utilizing same

Info

Publication number: WO2017092391A1
Application number: PCT/CN2016/092814
Authority: WO
Inventors: 王招弟
Original assignee: 福建联迪商用设备有限公司
Priority date: 2015-12-01
Filing date: 2016-08-02
Publication date: 2017-06-08
Also published as: CN105512032B; CN105512032A

Abstract

A middle-tier database virtual control and testing method and system utilizing the same. The method comprises: preconfiguring a service logic trigger condition; transmitting, via a transmitting communication interface of a middle-tier database, the service logic trigger condition to a virtual terminal; storing, by the virtual terminal, the service logic trigger condition, and returning, by the virtual terminal, a storage result to the middle-tier database; calling, by the middle-tier database, an interface to be tested; identifying, by the virtual terminal, the interface to be tested, and returning, by the virtual terminal, the service logic trigger condition to the middle-tier database; performing, by the middle-tier database, according to the service logic trigger condition, service logic processing, and outputting, by the middle-tier database, a processing result. The method and system provide a scenario identical to a real application scenario, thus having realism, and only require making a small change to the middle-tier database configuration, ensuring integrity of the object to be tested. Further, content returned by the virtual terminal is only configured once, and the testing procedure is simple and efficient. The implementations of the method and system adopt a virtual terminal control method, thus a testing script can be reused, having high reusability.

Description

Intermediate library virtual control test method and system thereof

Technical field

The invention relates to the field of intermediate library port testing, in particular to an intermediate library virtual control testing method and a system thereof.

Background technique

In the prior art, an upper layer application (generally an application APP) implements interaction with a communication layer (terminal) by directly writing code or by calling an API interface (application programming port) of the intermediate library, and the upper layer application is stored in the intermediate library. Related business processing data. The middle library encapsulates the lower intermediate library into a nested package, and only provides a visible API interface for the upper application to call.

Whether the function of the intermediate library API interface is normal, can only be judged by the result of the data processing and the response on the upper layer application through the interface. If the function of the API interface is abnormal, no matter what data is returned by the terminal, the displayed data on the upper layer application is Will be abnormal. In the prior art, most of the plugging methods are used to implement functions such as interface isolation, completion, and control of the API interface, that is, directly controlling the output of the upper application. The instrumentation method directly writes the instrumentation code in the intermediate library, and controls the result returned to the API interface by the instrumentation code. This way of writing code data, first, destroys the integrity of the intermediate library source code, making the test process a lot of work; second, the test process opens the communication layer, different from the actual environment, can not ensure the test accuracy Third, when the number of use cases is large or a function calls the pile code multiple times and each time requires different results, the pile code is more difficult to control, and it needs to be updated and modified continuously with the coding language and version. Not very useful.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a test method and system for the intermediate library interface to solve the above problems.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intermediate library virtual control test method and a system thereof, which are implemented according to a preset business logic trigger condition, thereby realizing a simple and efficient functional test of the test interface, and the test mode reusability. High and in line with the actual usage scenarios.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

Provide an intermediate library virtual control test method, including:

Preset business logic trigger conditions;

Transmitting the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal by using a transparent communication interface of the intermediate library;

The virtual terminal stores the business logic trigger condition and returns the stored result to the intermediate library;

The intermediate library calls the interface to be tested;

The virtual terminal identifies the interface to be tested, and returns the service logic trigger condition to the intermediate library;

The intermediate library performs business logic processing according to the business logic trigger condition, and outputs the processing result.

Another technical solution provided by the present invention is:

An intermediate library virtual control test system, comprising:

a preset module for presetting a service logic trigger condition;

a first sending module, configured to send the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal by using a transparent communication interface of the intermediate library;

a storage module, configured to store, by the virtual terminal, the service logic trigger condition;

a first returning module, configured to: return, by the virtual terminal, the storage result to the intermediate library;

Calling a module for the intermediate library to call the interface to be tested;

An identification module, configured to identify, by the virtual terminal, the interface to be tested;

a second returning module, configured to: return, by the virtual terminal, the service logic trigger condition to an intermediate library;

The processing module is configured to perform business logic processing according to the business logic trigger condition and output the processing result.

The invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention simulates the actual interaction process between the terminal and the intermediate library by establishing a virtual terminal, and gets rid of the requirement of the real test environment; the service logic trigger condition corresponding to the interface to be tested is preset, and is stored in the virtual terminal. The device can be configured to identify the type of the interface, and when the intermediate library calls the interface to be tested, the virtual terminal is returned to the interface to be tested, and the interface to be tested is processed according to the preset business logic trigger condition, and then the corresponding service logic is processed. Test whether the function of the interface is normal, and then verify whether the various processing of the intermediate library API is normal. The testing process of the invention is simple, efficient, highly reusable, and conforms to the actual use scenario.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for testing an intermediate library virtual control according to the present invention;

2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for testing an intermediate library virtual control according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intermediate library virtual control test system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an intermediate library virtual control test system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Label description:

1. Preset module; 2. First sending module; 3. Storage module; 4. First return module;

5, call the module; 6, the identification module; 7, the second return module; 8, the processing module;

9, the verification module; 10, the receiving module.

detailed description

The most critical idea of the present invention is to parse the type of the identification interface when the interface is invoked, and to preset the service logic trigger condition of the interface to be tested through the transparent communication interface, and control the return service logic trigger condition when the analysis is recognized as the interface to be tested, and simulate the middle. The actual interaction process between the library and the terminal implements the comprehensive coverage test of the intermediate library interface. The technical terms involved in the present invention are explained:

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention provides an intermediate library virtual control test method, including:

Preset business logic trigger conditions;

The intermediate library calls the interface to be tested;

It can be seen from the above description that the present invention has the following advantages: Compared with the prior art testing method, the present invention has at least the following advantages: (1) using the control intermediate library interactive peer return mode test, which is the same as the real use scenario of the intermediate library. (2) Only special interface auxiliary test is implanted in the intermediate library, no other modifications are made to the test object to ensure the integrity of the test object; (3) the virtual terminal can return the content in turn, and the implementation method is simple and efficient; (4) using the terminal The virtual control method is not limited by the intermediate library coding language. As long as the interface calls the lower intermediate library in the same order, the test script can be directly reused and has high reusability.

Further, after the “intermediate library performs business logic processing according to the business logic trigger condition and outputs the processing result”, the method further includes:

The intermediate library verifies the processing result according to the business logic function of the interface to be tested.

It can be seen from the above description that the interface to be tested performs corresponding processing according to the service logic trigger condition returned by the virtual terminal, and after the processing result is obtained, the intermediate library verifies the correctness of the processing result according to the function of the interface to be tested, and then verifies the test to be tested. Whether the interface is normal.

Further, before the sending the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal through the transparent communication interface of the intermediate library, the method further includes:

The intermediate library receives a call instruction corresponding to an interface;

Parsing the call instruction, if it is a transparent communication interface, performing the step of transmitting the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal through the transparent communication interface of the intermediate library.

It can be seen from the above description that the intermediate library can parse and judge that the upper layer application invokes the interface type, and sends the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal by using the transparent communication interface, as a return when the corresponding function interface is called.

Further, the “virtual terminal identifies the interface to be tested” is specifically:

The interface to be detected sends a request to process the service data to the virtual terminal;

The virtual terminal receives the request processing service data and identifies it as an interface to be tested.

It can be seen from the above description that the virtual terminal can determine the interface type invoked by the intermediate library according to the sent data parsing, so as to perform corresponding processing.

Further, the “intermediate library performs business logic processing according to the business logic trigger condition, and the output processing result” is specifically:

The intermediate library calls the interface to be tested to perform business logic processing according to the received business logic trigger condition, and outputs the processing result to the upper layer application.

Further, the intermediate library receives the business logic trigger condition and stores it in the nested intermediate library; the inbound intermediate library calls the test interface to perform business logic processing according to the business logic trigger condition.

It can be seen from the above description that the foregoing process performs corresponding service logic processing on the interface to be tested according to the return of the virtual terminal, and judges the processing result through the upper layer application, and finally realizes an intuitive judgment of whether the function of the interface to be tested is normal.

The intermediate library virtual control test method of the present invention only needs to modify the configuration of the intermediate library and configure a virtual terminal with simple functions, and can realize the middle of the middle by controlling the return content of the virtual terminal when the intermediate library calls the function interface. The functional test of the library function interface, the test process is simple, efficient, and highly reusable, in line with the real use scenario, and the obtained test result has high precision.

Another technical solution provided by the present invention is:

An intermediate library virtual control test system, comprising:

Preset module 1 for preset business logic trigger conditions;

a first sending module 2, configured to send the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal by using a transparent communication interface of the intermediate library;

The storage module 3 is configured to store, by the virtual terminal, the service logic triggering condition;

a first returning module 4, configured to: return, by the virtual terminal, the storage result to the intermediate library;

Calling module 5, for the intermediate library to call the interface to be tested;

The identification module 6 is configured to identify the interface to be tested by the virtual terminal;

a second returning module 7 is configured to: return, by the virtual terminal, the service logic triggering condition to an intermediate library;

The processing module 8 is configured to perform, by the intermediate library, the business logic processing according to the business logic trigger condition, and output the processing result.

Further, the verification module 9 is further configured to verify, by the intermediate library, the processing result according to the service logic function of the interface to be tested.

Further, it also includes:

The receiving module 10 is configured to receive, by the intermediate library, a call instruction corresponding to an interface;

a first parsing module, configured to parse the calling instruction to obtain a first parsing result;

The first sending module 2 is configured to send the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal by using a transparent communication interface of the intermediate library when the first parsing result is a transparent communication interface.

Further, the intermediate library includes a nested intermediate library, and the identification module includes a sending unit and a receiving unit;

The sending unit is configured to send a request to process the service data to the virtual terminal;

The receiving unit is configured to receive, by the virtual terminal, the request processing service data, and identify the interface to be tested;

The processing module 8 is specifically configured to: the intermediate library calls the interface to be tested to perform business logic processing according to the received service logic trigger condition, and outputs the processing result to the upper layer application;

The nested intermediate library is configured to store the service logic trigger condition received by the intermediate library, and invoke the interface to be tested to perform business logic processing according to the service logic trigger condition.

Referring to FIG. 2, a first embodiment of the present invention is:

An intermediate library virtual control test method is provided. The controller and the parser are embedded in the test object intermediate library, and the type of the interface is recognized by the parser, and the nested API of the intermediate library is controlled by the content returned by the controller virtual terminal. Return to verify that the function of the intermediate library API interface is normal.

(1) Configuring the test environment

1, test object (intermediate library) implant code

The first parser and the first controller are configured in the intermediate library, and are received by the first parser after receiving the external interface call;

When the first parser recognizes that the interface is a special transparent communication interface A, the first controller controls the transmission of the carrying data (corresponding to the service logic trigger condition of the function interface B to be tested) through the transparent communication interface A to the terminal (the intermediate library Interactive peer).

2, configure the virtual terminal

In addition to the data processing function of the interface to be tested, the second parser and the second controller are added, and when the data sent by the interface is received, the parsing process is performed by the second parser;

When the second parser recognizes that the interface is a special transparent communication interface A, the second controller controls the terminal to store the data sent by the transparent communication interface A, that is, the service logic triggering condition corresponding to the function interface B to be tested. As a subsequent virtual return data.

(two) test process

1. The upper application layer sends an instruction to invoke the interface B to be tested to the intermediate library;

2. The intermediate library receives the call instruction corresponding to the interface B to be tested; uses the first parser to parse the interface type corresponding to the call instruction, and invokes the corresponding interface B to be tested through the first controller, and the interface B to be tested is based on its function. Sending a corresponding request to process the service data to the terminal;

3. After receiving the request processing service data, the terminal parses and recognizes that it is not a special transparent communication interface A through the second parser, and is a function interface B to be tested; and calls the second controller to control the terminal to return to the pre-stored The business logic triggers conditions to the intermediate library;

After the intermediate library receives the trigger condition of the service logic, the first parser identifies that the return of the interface B to be tested, and the second controller sends the service logic trigger condition to the nested intermediate library layer;

5. The nested intermediate library layer receives the service data returned by the second controller, and returns to the function interface B of the intermediate library (test object) after processing, and then returns the processing result to the upper layer application through the function interface B;

6. Determine whether the function of the interface B to be tested is abnormal according to the processing result displayed by the upper layer application.

Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the second embodiment of the present invention is:

An intermediate library virtual control test system includes an upper layer application, an intermediate library and a terminal; the intermediate library is configured with a nested intermediate library, a preset module 1, a first sending module 2, a calling module 5, and a processing module 8. The receiving module 10 and the first parsing module;

The terminal is configured with a storage module 3, a first return module 4, an identification module 6, a second return module 7, and a verification module 9, and the identification module 6 includes a sending unit and a receiving unit;

The preset module 1 is configured to preset a service logic trigger condition;

The first parsing module is configured to parse the calling instruction to obtain a first parsing result;

The first sending module 2 is configured to send the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal by using a transparent communication interface of the intermediate library;

The calling module 5 is configured to invoke an interface to be tested by the intermediate library;

The storage module 3 is configured to store, by the virtual terminal, the service logic trigger condition;

The first returning module 4 is configured to return, by the virtual terminal, the storage result to the intermediate library;

The identification module 6 is configured to identify the interface to be tested by the virtual terminal. Specifically, the sending unit is configured to send a request to process the service data to the virtual terminal, and the receiving unit is configured to receive the virtual terminal. The request processing service data is identified as an interface to be tested;

The second returning module 7 is configured to: return, by the virtual terminal, the service logic triggering condition to the intermediate library;

The verification module 9 is configured to verify the processing result according to the service logic function of the interface to be tested.

Referring to 1-3, the third embodiment of the present invention is:

1, the intermediate library test interface

The business function implemented by the loginTran interface is to initiate a check-in transaction; when the internal logic processing of the interface is that the upper-layer application calls the interface, the intermediate library first determines the state of the terminal. For example, when the terminal returns the parameter is not downloaded, the intermediate library performs a business logic processing response ( Initiate a parameter download request).

2. Test content:

Verify that the upper-layer application calls the loginTran interface. When the terminal returns the parameter un-downloaded state, the internal processing of the intermediate library has the correct trigger parameter download.

3. Test preparation:

1) The upper layer application invokes the preset communication interface A, and sets the service trigger condition of the terminal preset “parameter not downloaded state”;

2) The terminal identifies the preset communication interface A, and stores the preset service triggering condition;

3) The terminal returns the preset service trigger condition to store the result to the intermediate library;

4, test execution:

1) The upper application calls the loginTran interface (test object B interface), and the intermediate library sends the service data to the terminal;

2) The terminal identification is a function test interface, and returns the stored preset service processing condition data (the parameter is not downloaded);

3) The nested intermediate library receives the data, and sends the data to the intermediate library after performing the business judgment processing;

4) The intermediate library returns according to the nested intermediate library interface, and performs service judgment processing (determining that the terminal status is that the parameter is not downloaded, then the parameter downloading process is performed);

5) After verifying that the loginTran interface is called, the intermediate library has normal parameter downloading, which conforms to the interface business logic processing, and the functional interface test passes.

In summary, the intermediate library virtual control test method and system thereof provided by the present invention are not only identical to the actual use scenario, but also have authenticity, and only need to configure the intermediate library, the change is small, and the integrity of the test object is guaranteed. Further, the content returned by the virtual terminal is configured only once, and the testing process is simple and efficient. Finally, the implementation of the present invention uses the virtual terminal control method, and the test script can be repeatedly used, and the reusability is high.

Claims

An intermediate library virtual control test method, comprising:

Preset business logic trigger conditions;

Transmitting the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal by using a transparent communication interface of the intermediate library;

The virtual terminal stores the business logic trigger condition and returns the stored result to the intermediate library;

The intermediate library calls the interface to be tested;

The virtual terminal identifies the interface to be tested, and returns the service logic trigger condition to the intermediate library;

The intermediate library performs business logic processing according to the business logic trigger condition, and outputs the processing result.
The intermediate library virtual control test method according to claim 1, wherein the "intermediate library performs business logic processing according to the business logic trigger condition and outputs the processing result", further comprising:

And verifying the processing result according to the service logic function of the interface to be tested.
The intermediate library virtual control test method according to claim 1, wherein before the sending the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal through the transparent communication interface of the intermediate library, the method further includes:

The intermediate library receives a call instruction corresponding to an interface;

Parsing the call instruction, if it is a transparent communication interface, performing the step of transmitting the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal through the transparent communication interface of the intermediate library.
The intermediate library virtual control test method according to claim 1, wherein the "virtual terminal identifies the interface to be tested" is specifically:

The interface to be detected sends a request to process the service data to the virtual terminal;

The virtual terminal receives the request processing service data and identifies it as an interface to be tested.
The intermediate library virtual control test method according to claim 4, wherein the "intermediate library performs business logic processing according to the business logic trigger condition, and outputs the processing result" as follows:

The intermediate library calls the interface to be tested to perform business logic processing according to the received business logic trigger condition, and outputs the processing result to the upper layer application.
The intermediate library virtual control test method according to claim 5, wherein the intermediate library receives the business logic trigger condition and stores it in the nested intermediate library; and calls the interface to be tested through the nested intermediate library according to the Business logic triggers conditions for business logic processing.
An intermediate library virtual control test system, comprising:

a preset module for presetting a service logic trigger condition;

a first sending module, configured to send the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal by using a transparent communication interface of the intermediate library;

a storage module, configured to store, by the virtual terminal, the service logic trigger condition;

a first returning module, configured to: return, by the virtual terminal, the storage result to the intermediate library;

Calling a module for the intermediate library to call the interface to be tested;

An identification module, configured to identify, by the virtual terminal, the interface to be tested;

a second returning module, configured to: return, by the virtual terminal, the service logic trigger condition to an intermediate library;

The processing module is configured to perform business logic processing according to the business logic trigger condition and output the processing result.
The intermediate library virtual control test system according to claim 7, further comprising a verification module, configured to verify the processing result according to the service logic function of the interface to be tested.
The intermediate library virtual control test system of claim 7, further comprising:

a receiving module, configured to receive, by the intermediate library, a calling instruction corresponding to an interface;

a first parsing module, configured to parse the calling instruction to obtain a first parsing result;

The first sending module is configured to: when the first parsing result is a transparent communication interface, send the service logic trigger condition to the virtual terminal by using a transparent communication interface of the intermediate library.
The intermediate library virtual control test system according to claim 7, wherein the intermediate library comprises a nested intermediate library, and the identification module comprises a transmitting unit and a receiving unit;

The sending unit is configured to send a request to process the service data to the virtual terminal;

The receiving unit is configured to receive, by the virtual terminal, the request processing service data, and identify the interface to be tested;

The processing module is specifically configured to: the intermediate library invokes the interface to be tested to perform business logic processing according to the received business logic trigger condition, and outputs the processing result to the upper layer application;

The nested intermediate library is configured to store the service logic trigger condition received by the intermediate library, and invoke the interface to be tested to perform business logic processing according to the service logic trigger condition.