WO2017076330A1 - Method and device for use in transmission of codebook restriction signals and quantized feedback of channel information - Google Patents

Method and device for use in transmission of codebook restriction signals and quantized feedback of channel information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017076330A1
WO2017076330A1 PCT/CN2016/104596 CN2016104596W WO2017076330A1 WO 2017076330 A1 WO2017076330 A1 WO 2017076330A1 CN 2016104596 W CN2016104596 W CN 2016104596W WO 2017076330 A1 WO2017076330 A1 WO 2017076330A1
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Prior art keywords
groups
codebook
ris
codebooks
values
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PCT/CN2016/104596
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈艺戬
李儒岳
鲁照华
肖华华
蔡剑兴
吴昊
李永
王瑜新
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017076330A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017076330A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • H04B7/0456Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
    • H04B7/0486Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting taking channel rank into account
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0028Formatting
    • H04L1/0029Reduction of the amount of signalling, e.g. retention of useful signalling or differential signalling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • H04L1/1614Details of the supervisory signal using bitmaps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling, and a method and device for quantitative feedback of channel information.
  • a transmitting end and a receiving end usually use a plurality of antennas to obtain a higher rate in a spatial multiplexing manner.
  • an enhanced technology is that the receiving end feeds back the channel information of the transmitting end, and the transmitting end uses the transmitting precoding technology according to the obtained channel information, which can greatly improve the transmission performance.
  • SU-MIMO Single User-Multi-input Multi-output
  • the channel feature vector information is directly used for precoding; for multi-user multi-input and multi-output (Multi-User Multi-input) Multi-output, abbreviated as MU-MIMO, requires relatively accurate channel information.
  • the performance of the transmit precoding technique is more dependent on the accuracy of the codebook feedback.
  • the codeword sequence number is referred to as a Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI) in the codebook.
  • PMI Precoding Matrix Indicator
  • the transmitting end finds the corresponding precoding codeword according to the serial number i Thereby obtaining corresponding channel information,
  • the feature vector information of the channel is indicated.
  • channel H is generally obtained by channel measurement based on channel measurement pilots.
  • the codebook space The codebook corresponding to the plurality of queues is further divided into multiple codewords to quantize the precoding matrix formed by the channel feature vectors under the Rank. Since the number of Rank and non-zero feature vectors of the channel are equal, in general, when the Rank is N, the codeword will have N columns. Therefore, the codebook space It can be divided into multiple subcodebooks according to the difference of Rank. As shown in Table 1, Table 1 is a schematic diagram of the codebook divided into multiple subcodebooks according to Rank.
  • the codewords to be stored when Rank>1 are all in the form of a matrix, and the codebook in the LTE protocol is a feedback method of such codebook quantization.
  • Form 1 Single PMI codebook format, such as the Rel-8 version of the 4-antenna codebook; in the form that the codewords under each RI correspond to a PMI index, as shown in Table 2:
  • CSR Codebook Subset Restriction
  • the main purpose of the codebook restriction is to limit the terminal's inability to use the partial codewords in the codebook for quantitative feedback, which is equivalent to limiting the terminal to only use a subset of pre-agreed or configured codebooks.
  • the advantages of several aspects on the one hand, it can prevent the terminal from reporting the precoding corresponding to some codewords to generate interference to the neighboring cells; on the other hand, the complexity of the UE codeword selection can be reduced;
  • the CSR mode adopted is to use a bitmap bitmap, and each bit bit corresponds to each rank indication (Rank Indication, Each PMI index and its corresponding codeword under the RI)/layer layer are respectively characterized by the 0/1 state of the bit, which may or may not be used;
  • the codebook restriction for PMI1 and PMI2 respectively is used for high-level signaling, and the bitmap is also used.
  • the first number of bits corresponds to the PMI1 index under each RI/layer and Corresponding codewords, the 0/1 states of the bits are respectively characterized whether they can be used or not;
  • the second number of bits correspond to the PMI2 index and its corresponding codeword under each RI/layer, and the 0/1 states of the bits are respectively characterized.
  • X is the sum of the number of PMI1 indexes under each RI/layer, and Y is the sum of the number of PMI2 indexes under each RI/layer.
  • the codebook needs to adapt to the number of antennas at higher latitudes, and because of the need to support 3D spatial channel information feedback containing multiple dimensional information, the number of PMIs for codebook feedback is increasing, and the cost is increasing.
  • the signaling overhead is larger and larger, for example, the three PMI codebook format, the value of i1,1 is 0-15, and the value of i1,2 is 0-15, i2 The value is 0 to 15, in the form that the codewords under each RI correspond to three PMI indexes.
  • the present invention provides a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling, a method and a device for quantitatively retrieving channel information, so as to at least solve the problem that the codebook restriction method in the related art existing in the related art causes a large overhead.
  • a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling including: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when channel information is fed back; and decoding a code corresponding to the different RI according to the RI Separating into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of the predetermined number of groups The group adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, where the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different; The determined codebook restriction mode performs transmission of codebook restriction signaling.
  • the first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or the second codebook restriction manner includes: using M The second signaling performs codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates that one or more RIs in the second number of groups correspond to The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • performing codebook restriction on the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups by using independent first signaling includes at least one of: for each of the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in the RI are respectively restricted by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  • the second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using N third signaling, where each third letter And limiting information for indicating all code words in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2 One or more groups of codebooks; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 4, and the second number of groups including values of RI One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs less than or equal to 4.
  • the method includes one of: the first number of groups including RI values of 3 and 4 a set of codebooks corresponding to the RI, the first number of groups including a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 1 and 2; the first number of groups including RI values of 3, 4 a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 5, 6, 7, and 8, said second number of groups comprising a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2; said first number of groups A group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values of 3 and 4 and a codebook group corresponding to RIs having values of RI of 5, 6, 7, and 8, the second number of groups including values of RI a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 1 and 2;
  • the method includes at least one of: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when determining channel information feedback, including: storing a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the terminal, or according to the base station
  • the codebook parameter configuration information and the codebook corresponding to the rank indication RI are generated in a manner agreed by the terminal; dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI includes: grouping according to the agreement with the terminal According to the RI, the codebook corresponding to the different RIs is divided into the predetermined number of groups; determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebooks in the predetermined number of groups includes: determining according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal The codebook corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups is limited.
  • a method for quantizing feedback of channel information including: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back; and using the codebook corresponding to the different RI according to the RI Dividing into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups Using the first codebook restriction mode, the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, and the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different; The codebook restriction mode and the previously received codebook restriction signaling from the base station determine available codebook subsets; and perform quantitative feedback on the channel information according to the determined available codebook subset.
  • the first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or the second codebook restriction manner includes: using M The second signaling performs codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates that one or more RIs in the second number of groups correspond to The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • performing codebook restriction on the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups by using independent first signaling includes at least one of: for each of the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in the RI are respectively restricted by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  • the second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using N third signaling, where each third letter And limiting information for indicating all code words in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2 One or more groups of codebooks; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 4, and the second number of groups including values of RI One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs less than or equal to 4.
  • the second number of groups includes RI corresponding to a value of RI less than or equal to 2.
  • the codebook includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8,
  • the second number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2; the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 3 and 4 and a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 5, 6, 7, and 8 including a codebook group corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2;
  • the number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks
  • the method includes at least one of: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when determining channel information feedback, including: storing a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the base station, or according to the base station a codebook parameter configuration information and a codebook corresponding to the rank indication RI generated by the manner agreed by the base station; dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI includes: agreeing with the base station The grouping manner according to the RI divides the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups; determining the codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups includes: grouping according to the base station The manner determines a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups.
  • a device for transmitting codebook restriction signaling including: a first determining module, configured to determine a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when channel information is fed back; Set to divide the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; and the second determining module is configured to determine a code in the predetermined number of groups The corresponding codebook restriction mode, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopt a second codebook restriction In a manner, the first codebook restriction mode is different from the second codebook restriction mode; and the sending module is configured to perform codebook restriction signaling according to the determined codebook restriction mode.
  • the first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or the second codebook restriction manner includes: using M The second signaling performs codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates that one or more RIs in the second number of groups correspond to The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups is separately coded by using the first first signaling.
  • the limiting includes at least one of: restricting codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups by using first bitmap bitmap signaling; for the first number of groups The values of the two or more indexes corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each RI are respectively limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  • the second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using N third signaling, where each third letter And limiting information for indicating all code words in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2 One or more groups of codebooks; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 4, and the second number of groups including values of RI One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs less than or equal to 4.
  • the second number of groups includes RI corresponding to a value of RI less than or equal to 2.
  • the codebook includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8,
  • the second number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2; the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 3 and 4 and a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 5, 6, 7, and 8 including a codebook group corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2;
  • the number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks
  • the method further includes at least one of the following: the first determining module includes: a first determining unit, configured to save a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the terminal, or according to a codebook of the base station The parameter configuration information and the code mode corresponding to the rank indication RI are generated in a manner agreed by the terminal; the first partitioning module includes: a first dividing unit, configured to set the different according to the RI according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal The codebook corresponding to the RI is divided into the predetermined number of groups; the second determining module includes: a second determining unit, configured to determine a code corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal Book restrictions.
  • a quantization feedback device for channel information including: a third determining module, configured to determine a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when channel information is fed back; and a second partitioning module configured to And dividing, according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; and the fourth determining module is configured to determine a codebook corresponding to the predetermined number of groups
  • the codebook restriction mode wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopt a second codebook restriction mode, The first codebook restriction mode is different from the second codebook restriction mode; and the fifth determining module is configured to determine, according to the determined codebook restriction mode and the pre-received codebook restriction signaling from the base station, that the available a codebook subset; a feedback module configured to perform quantitative feedback on channel
  • the first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or the second codebook restriction manner includes: using M The second signaling performs codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates that one or more RIs in the second number of groups correspond to The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • performing codebook restriction on the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups by using independent first signaling includes at least one of: for each of the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in the RI are respectively restricted by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  • the second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using N third signaling, where each third letter And limiting information for indicating all code words in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2; and/or, the second number of groups including RI values less than or equal to 2 One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to the RI; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having a value of RI greater than 4, the second number of groups One or more groups consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose values of RI are less than or equal to 4.
  • the second number of groups includes RI corresponding to a value of RI less than or equal to 2.
  • the codebook includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8,
  • the second number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2; the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 3 and 4 and a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 5, 6, 7, and 8 including a codebook group corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2;
  • the number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks
  • the apparatus includes at least one of the following: the third determining module includes: a third determining unit, configured to save a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the base station, or according to a base station a codebook parameter configuration information and a codebook corresponding to the rank indication RI generated by the manner agreed by the base station; the second partitioning module includes: a second dividing unit, configured to according to the grouping manner agreed with the base station according to the RI Dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups; the fourth determining module comprises: a fourth determining unit, configured to determine the code in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station This corresponds to the code book restriction method.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores execution instructions.
  • the execution instructions are used to perform one or a combination of the steps in the above method embodiments.
  • the codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RIs is determined when the channel information is fed back; the codebook corresponding to the different RIs is divided into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2 Determining a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, in the predetermined number of groups The second number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, where the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different; and the codebook restriction signaling is sent according to the determined codebook restriction mode.
  • the problem that the codebook restriction method in the related art is used in the related art causes a large overhead, and the effect of reducing the resource overhead when the codebook is limited is achieved.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for quantitative feedback of channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between a base vector and a codeword in a Rank1, 2, 3, and 4 codebook according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a first schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between a base vector and a codeword in a Rank 1-8 codebook according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a third schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a fourth schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a transmitting apparatus for codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural block diagram of a first determining module 102, a first dividing module 104, and a second determining module 106 in a sending device of codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a quantization feedback apparatus for channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural block diagram of a third determining module 122, a second dividing module 124, and a fourth determining module 126 in the quantization feedback device for channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps. :
  • Step S102 determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back;
  • Step S104 according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to different RIs is divided into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
  • Step S106 determining a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the first of the predetermined number of groups The second number of groups adopts the second codebook restriction mode, and the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different;
  • Step S108 transmitting the codebook restriction signaling according to the determined codebook restriction mode.
  • the foregoing first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or the second codebook restriction manner includes: using M second letters And causing a codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups, wherein the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates the code in the codebook corresponding to one or more RIs in the second number of groups
  • the restriction information of the word, the above M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. Therefore, when the second codebook restriction mode is adopted, the second signaling may be used to simultaneously indicate the restriction information of the codewords in the codebooks corresponding to the multiple RIs, thereby reducing the number of signaling and saving resource overhead. .
  • the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups respectively adopts independent first signaling
  • the codebook restriction includes at least one of the following: for the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in each RI are respectively limited by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each RI of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  • the foregoing second codebook restriction manner may include at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using the N third signalings, where each The third signaling is used to indicate restriction information of all codewords in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the codebooks in the second number of groups may be coded using X fourth signaling, where each fourth signaling is used to indicate the second quantity.
  • the restriction information of the Q codeword indexes of the codewords in the codebook corresponding to one RI in the group, X is an integer greater than or equal to 1
  • Q is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RI values less than or equal to 2 One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to the RI; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes RI One or more groups of codebooks whose RI corresponds to a value less than or equal to 4.
  • the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 and a second number of The group includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3 and 4 and a value of RI of 5, 6, a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 7 and 8, the second number of groups comprising a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2; in another alternative embodiment, when the first The group of numbers includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. In the group, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number group includes RIs having RI values of 1, 2, 3, and 4.
  • the foregoing method includes at least one of: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when determining channel information feedback, including: storing a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the terminal, Or generating a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the terminal; dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI includes: agreeing with the terminal The grouping manner divides the codebooks corresponding to different RIs into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI; determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebooks in the predetermined number of groups includes: determining, in a predetermined number of groups, according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal The codebook corresponding to the codebook is limited.
  • the foregoing is to divide the different RI-compatible codebooks into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI.
  • Other methods may be used for grouping. An enumeration.
  • the execution subject in the above embodiment may be a base station.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for quantitative feedback of channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S202 determining a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back;
  • Step S204 according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to different RIs is divided into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
  • Step S206 determining a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the first of the predetermined number of groups The second number of groups adopts the second codebook restriction mode, and the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different;
  • Step S208 determining an available codebook subset according to the determined codebook restriction mode and the previously received codebook restriction signaling from the base station;
  • Step S210 performing quantitative feedback on the channel information according to the determined available codebook subset.
  • the foregoing first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate the restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups.
  • the foregoing second codebook restriction manner includes: Codebook restriction is performed on the codebooks in the second number of groups by using M second signalings, wherein the signaling bits in each second signaling simultaneously indicate one or more of the second number of groups The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook corresponding to the RI, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. Therefore, when the second codebook restriction mode is adopted, the second signaling may be used to simultaneously indicate the restriction information of the codewords in the codebooks corresponding to the multiple RIs, thereby reducing the number of signaling and saving resource overhead. .
  • the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups respectively adopts independent first signaling
  • the codebook restriction includes at least one of the following: for the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in each RI are respectively restricted by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups The values of the above indexes are respectively limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  • the foregoing second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using the N third signalings, where each The third signaling is used to indicate restriction information of all codewords in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RI values less than or equal to 2.
  • the second number of groups when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a value of RI less than or equal to 2.
  • the RI corresponds to one or more groups of codebooks, the following includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups including RIs.
  • the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 and a second number of The group includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 1 and 2;
  • the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3 and 4 and a value of RI of 5, 6, a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 7 and 8, the second number of groups comprising a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2; in another alternative embodiment, when the first The group of numbers includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4.
  • the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including RI values of 1, 2, 3, and
  • the group includes a group consisting of codebooks RI values of 5, 6, 7,
  • the foregoing method includes at least one of: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when determining channel information feedback, including: storing a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with a base station, Or generating a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the base station; dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI includes: grouping according to the base station The method divides the codebooks corresponding to different RIs into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI; determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebooks in the predetermined number of groups comprises: determining a codebook in a predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station The corresponding codebook restriction method.
  • the foregoing is to divide the different RI-compatible codebooks into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI.
  • other methods may be used for grouping.
  • the execution subject in the above embodiment may be a terminal.
  • Embodiment 1-1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1-1:
  • the Rank1 codeword, the Rank1 codeword model and the codebook are defined based on the above variables: As shown in Table 4,
  • the base station configuration codebook generates parameters, and the base station and the terminal perform the parameter codebook according to the agreed manner;
  • each codeword is determined by the values of three indexes, which are respectively i1, 1, i1, 2, i2, where The parameters such as N1, N2, O1, and O2 are configured by the base station, and the base station can also configure a sub-codebook.
  • the candidate config is shown in Table 7; s1 and s2 represent two Patten horizontally or vertically adjacent in two dimensions. Pitch;
  • i' 2 and i 1,1 , i 1,2 correspond to the following:
  • a sub-codebook can be configured, the candidate config is as shown in Table 9; s1, s2 represents the spacing of two Pattens adjacent horizontally or vertically in two dimensions;
  • Embodiment 2-1
  • Each terminal determines a maximum RI reporting range according to the capabilities of the UE and/or the configuration of the base station.
  • the following types of UEs are mainly present, the maximum RI is 2, the maximum RI is 4, and the maximum RI is 8.
  • the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 1, 2 ⁇ is a group, and the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 3, 4 ⁇ is a group;
  • the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 1, 2 ⁇ is a group, and the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ⁇ is a group;
  • the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 1, 2, 3, 4 ⁇ is a group, and the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 5, 6, 7, 8 ⁇ is a group;
  • the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 1, 2 ⁇ is a group
  • the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 3, 4 ⁇ is a group
  • RI/layer ⁇ 5, 6, 7, 8 ⁇ corresponds to The codebook is a group.
  • Group 1 is in the following manner:
  • the codebook in Embodiment 1 has a feature that: first construct a set S of basic vectors, and the codewords in the codebook under each RI, Both are constructed by finding one or more vectors in S combined with different values of phase deflection.
  • the relationship may be represented as shown in FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the base vector and the codewords in the Rank1, 2, 3, and 4 codebooks according to an embodiment of the present invention:
  • bitmap signaling may be used to indicate the selection/limitation of the base vector, and the codeword restriction relationship in the codebook corresponding to each RI corresponding to the limitation of the base vector is specified
  • FIG. 4 is based on FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention. For example, limiting a certain base vector in FIG. 4 causes all codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI to be used in the codebook to be restricted. Saving the codebook limits the effect of the signaling overhead; this method can further indicate the information of the RI value limitation in the RI group. If a certain RI is restricted, all the codewords of the codebook corresponding to the RI cannot be used. use;
  • Group 2 can adopt a method of performing codebook restriction on the codewords in each RI corresponding codebook; two cases are included:
  • a selection/restriction indication is separately performed for each codeword by using corresponding codebook restriction signaling
  • the second case is that the selection/restriction indication is performed by using codebook restriction signaling for each PMI corresponding to each codeword;
  • Group 1 is in the following manner:
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the base vector and the codeword in the Rank1-8 codebook according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Group 2 can adopt a method of performing codebook restriction on the codewords in each RI corresponding codebook; two cases are included:
  • a selection/restriction indication is separately performed for each codeword by using corresponding codebook restriction signaling
  • the second case is that the selection/restriction indication is performed by using codebook restriction signaling for each PMI corresponding to each codeword;
  • the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 1, 2 ⁇ is the first group (the first group corresponds to the codebook group in the second number of groups mentioned above), RI/layer ⁇ 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 , the corresponding codebook of 8 ⁇ is a second group (the second group corresponds to the codebook group in the first number of groups mentioned above);
  • Group 1 adopts the following method: limiting the DFT vector of the constructed codeword; by analysis, it can be found that the codebook in Embodiment 1 has a feature, that is, constructing a set S of basic vectors, the code under each RI
  • the codewords in this text are constructed by finding one or more vectors in S combined with different values of phase deflection. The relationship can be expressed as Figure 3.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Group 2 can adopt a method of performing codebook restriction on the codewords in each RI corresponding codebook; two cases are included:
  • a selection/restriction indication is separately performed for each codeword by using corresponding codebook restriction signaling
  • the second case is that the selection/restriction indication is performed by using codebook restriction signaling for each PMI corresponding to each codeword;
  • the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 1, 2 ⁇ is the first group (the first group corresponds to the codebook group in the second number of groups mentioned above), and the codebook corresponding to RI/layer ⁇ 3, 4 ⁇ is In the second group, the codebook corresponding to the RI/layer ⁇ 5, 6, 7, 8 ⁇ is the third group (the second group and the third group correspond to the codebook group in the first number of groups described above);
  • Group 1 is in the following manner:
  • the codebook in Embodiment 1 has a feature that: first construct a set S of basic vectors, and the codewords in the codebook under each RI, Both are constructed by finding one or more vectors in S combined with different values of phase deflection. The relationship can be expressed as shown in Figure 3.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Group 2 and group 3 may adopt a method of respectively performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI; and including two sub-methods: the first case is to adopt corresponding codebook restriction signaling for each codeword respectively. The selection/restriction indication is performed. In the second case, the selection/restriction indication is respectively performed by using the codebook restriction signaling for each PMI corresponding to each codeword; and the sub-methods of the group 2 and the group 3 are respectively used for the codebook restriction. .
  • the above limitation can only limit the base vector, and the phase when the codeword is constructed by the base vector cannot be limited. Therefore, the index corresponding to the partial PMI of the plurality of PMIs corresponding to the codeword can be further restricted.
  • a codeword corresponds to three PMIs, i1, 1, i1, 2, and i2, an i2 corresponding index value limit may be added;
  • different codebook restriction methods for different groups can be used for the design of the codebook under each RI: such as overhead size, quantization precision, etc., according to the actual codebook between the codebook restriction flexibility and the overhead. A better compromise between design and application scenarios.
  • the transmission of the codebook restriction signaling is performed according to the determined codebook restriction:
  • the codebook limit signaling bit overhead and the meaning corresponding to each bit can be determined according to the foregoing method
  • the base station determines some basic vectors and codewords that are expected to be restricted, and uses the above signaling to perform codeword selection or limitation;
  • the base vector and codeword that are expected to be limited depend on the interference to the neighboring cell, the probability that the current channel uses the codeword, and the like.
  • the method of grouping the terminal is the same as that of the base station.
  • For the specific grouping policy refer to Embodiment 2.
  • the terminal and the base station agree on the codebook restriction mode used by each group.
  • codebook restriction mode used by each group refer to Embodiment 3.
  • the terminal determines the available codebook subset according to the determined codebook restriction manner and the base station transmitting the codebook restriction signaling;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the codebook restriction signaling may be a piece of bitmap signaling as shown in (a), (b) or (c) of FIG. Bits correspond to different codebook restrictions.
  • the channel information is quantized and fed back using the codebook subset:
  • the terminal may determine which codewords are available, and use the codewords to form a subset of the original codebooks, and use the codewords in the subset to quantize the channel information, and the specific method may be The SINR maximum criterion is adopted, which is the same as the existing CSI quantization feedback technique, and the selected codeword is fed back to the base station.
  • the part can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including a number of instructions for making a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer)
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD
  • the server, or network device, etc. performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a device for transmitting codebook restriction signaling is further provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a device for transmitting codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the device includes a first determining module 102, a first dividing module 104, a second determining module 106, and a sending module. 108. The device will be described below.
  • the first determining module 102 is configured to determine a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back; the first dividing module 104 is connected to the first determining module 102, and is configured to codebooks corresponding to different RIs according to the RI.
  • the second determining module 106 is connected to the first dividing module 104, and configured to determine a codebook limiting manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, The first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, where the first codebook restriction mode and The second codebook is restricted in a different manner; the sending module 108 is connected to the second determining module 106, and configured to perform the sending of the codebook restriction signaling according to the determined codebook restriction mode.
  • the foregoing first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate the restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups.
  • the foregoing second codebook restriction manner includes: Codebook restriction is performed on the codebooks in the second number of groups by using M second signalings, wherein the signaling bits in each second signaling simultaneously indicate one or more RIs in the second number of groups The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups respectively adopts independent first signaling
  • the codebook restriction includes at least one of the following: for the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in each RI are respectively limited by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each RI of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  • the foregoing second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using the N third signalings, where each The third signaling is used to indicate restriction information of all codewords in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 2; and/or, the second number of groups including RI values less than or One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 2; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 4, and the second number of groups One or more groups consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose values of RI are less than or equal to 4.
  • the second number of groups when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a value of RI less than or equal to 2.
  • the RI corresponds to one or more groups of codebooks, the following includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups including RIs.
  • the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 and a second number of The group includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3 and 4 and a value of RI of 5, 6, a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 7 and 8, the second number of groups comprising a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2; in another alternative embodiment, when the first The group of numbers includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. In the group, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number group includes RIs having RI values of 1, 2, 3, and 4.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural block diagram of a first determining module 102, a first dividing module 104, and a second determining module 106 in a transmitting apparatus for codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention. Each module is described below with reference to FIG.
  • the first determining module 102 includes: a first determining unit 112, configured to save a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the terminal, or generate different according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the terminal The rank indicates the codebook corresponding to the RI; or,
  • the first dividing module 104 includes: a first dividing unit 114, configured to divide the codebooks corresponding to different RIs into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal; or
  • the second determining module 106 includes: a second determining unit 116 configured to determine a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a quantization feedback apparatus for channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the apparatus includes a third determining module 122, a second dividing module 124, a fourth determining module 126, and a fifth determining module. 128, feedback module 1210, the device is described below:
  • the third determining module 122 is configured to determine a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back; the second dividing module 124 is connected to the third determining module 122, and is configured to code the codebook corresponding to the different RI according to the RI.
  • the fourth determining module 126 is connected to the second dividing module 124, and configured to determine a codebook limiting manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein The first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, the first codebook restriction mode and the first codebook restriction mode
  • the second code determining method is different
  • the fifth determining module 128 is connected to the fourth determining module 126, and is configured to determine the available codebook subset according to the determined codebook restriction mode and the previously received codebook restriction signaling from the base station.
  • the feedback module 1210 is coupled to the fifth determining module 128, and configured to perform quantitative feedback on the channel information according to the determined available codebook subset.
  • the foregoing first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; in another optional embodiment, the second codebook limit The method includes: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using M second signaling, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates one of the second number of groups or The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook corresponding to the plurality of RIs, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups respectively adopts independent first signaling
  • the codebook restriction includes at least one of the following: for the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in each RI are respectively limited by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each RI of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  • the foregoing second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using the N third signalings, where each The third signaling is used to indicate restriction information of all codewords in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RI values less than or equal to 2.
  • the second number of groups when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a value of RI less than or equal to 2.
  • the RI corresponds to one or more groups of codebooks, the following includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups including RIs.
  • the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 and a second number of The group includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3 and 4 and a value of RI of 5, 6, a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 7 and 8, the second number of groups comprising a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2; in another alternative embodiment, when the first The group of numbers includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. In the group, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number group includes RIs having RI values of 1, 2, 3, and 4.
  • the third determining module 122 includes: a third determining unit 132, configured to save the codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the base station, or generate different according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the base station The rank indicates the codebook corresponding to the RI; or,
  • the second dividing module 124 includes: a second dividing unit 134, configured to divide the codebooks corresponding to different RIs into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station; or
  • the fourth determining module 126 includes: a fourth determining unit 136, configured to determine a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the codebook corresponding to different RIs is divided into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
  • the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the codebook corresponding to different RIs is divided into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), and a Random Access Memory (RAM).
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • the processor performs the above steps S11-S14 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • the processor performs the above steps S21-S25 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
  • modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices.
  • they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device such that they may be stored in a storage device by a computing device and, in some cases, may be executed in a different order than herein.
  • the steps shown or described are either made separately into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling and the method and device for quantitatively retrieving channel information provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: solving the problem that the codebook restriction method in the related art exists in the related art This causes a problem of large overhead, which in turn achieves the effect of reducing the resource overhead when the codebook is limited.

Abstract

Provided in the present invention are a method and device for use in the transmission of codebook restriction signals and quantized feedback of channel information, the method for transmission of codebook restriction signals comprising: determining a codebook corresponding to different rank indicators (RIs) when channel information is fed back; dividing the codebook corresponding to different RIs into a predetermined number of groups according to the RIs, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; determining a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein a first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopt a first codebook restriction mode, a second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopt a second codebook restriction mode, the first codebook restriction mode being different from the second codebook restriction mode; and transmitting codebook restriction signals according to the determined codebook restriction modes. The present invention solves the problem wherein in related technologies, the use of codebook restriction modes would result in sizable expenses, and reduces the resource expenses spent in restricting codebook.

Description

码书限制信令的发送、信道信息的量化反馈方法及装置Method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling, method and device for quantitative feedback of channel information 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种码书限制信令的发送、信道信息的量化反馈方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling, and a method and device for quantitative feedback of channel information.
背景技术Background technique
无线通信系统中,发送端和接收端通常会采取空间复用的方式使用多根天线来获取更高的速率。相对于一般的空间复用方法,一种增强的技术是接收端反馈给发送端信道信息,发送端根据获得的信道信息使用发射预编码技术,可以极大地提高传输性能。对于单用户多输入多输出(Single User-Multi-input Multi-output,简称为SU-MIMO)中,直接使用信道特征矢量信息进行预编码;对于多用户多输入多输出(Multi-User Multi-input Multi-output,简称为MU-MIMO)中,需要比较准确的信道信息。In a wireless communication system, a transmitting end and a receiving end usually use a plurality of antennas to obtain a higher rate in a spatial multiplexing manner. Compared with the general spatial multiplexing method, an enhanced technology is that the receiving end feeds back the channel information of the transmitting end, and the transmitting end uses the transmitting precoding technology according to the obtained channel information, which can greatly improve the transmission performance. For Single User-Multi-input Multi-output (SU-MIMO), the channel feature vector information is directly used for precoding; for multi-user multi-input and multi-output (Multi-User Multi-input) Multi-output, abbreviated as MU-MIMO, requires relatively accurate channel information.
无线通信系统中,发送端和接收端采取空间复用的方式使用多根天线来获取更高的速率。相对于一般的空间复用方法,一种增强的技术是接收端反馈给发送端信道信息,发送端根据获得的信道信息使用发射预编码技术,可以极大地提高传输性能。对于SU-MIMO,直接使用信道特征矢量信息进行预编码;对于MU-MIMO中,需要比较准确的信道信息。在第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,简称为3GPP)长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为LTE)计划中,信道信息的反馈主要是利用较简单的单一码本的反馈方法,而MIMO的发射预编码技术的性能更依赖于其中码本反馈的准确度。这里将基于码本的信道信息量化反馈的基本原理简要阐述如下:假设有限反馈信道容量为B bps/Hz,那么可用的码字的个数为N=2B个。信道矩阵的特征矢量空间经过量化构成码本空间
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000001
发射端与接收端共同保存或实时产生此码本
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000002
(发射端和收收端相同)。对每次信道实现H,接收端根据一定准则从码本空间
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000003
中选择一个与信道实现H最匹配的码字
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000004
并将该码字
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000005
的序号i(码字序号)反馈回发射端。这里,码字序号称为码本中的预编码矩阵指示符(Precoding Matrix Indicator,简称为PMI)。发射端根据此序号i找到相应的预编码码字
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000006
从而也获得相应的信道信息,
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000007
表示了信道的特征矢量信息。这里信道H一般是根据信道测量导频进行信道测量获得的。
In a wireless communication system, a transmitting end and a receiving end use a plurality of antennas to obtain a higher rate in a spatial multiplexing manner. Compared with the general spatial multiplexing method, an enhanced technology is that the receiving end feeds back the channel information of the transmitting end, and the transmitting end uses the transmitting precoding technology according to the obtained channel information, which can greatly improve the transmission performance. For SU-MIMO, channel feature vector information is used for precoding directly; for MU-MIMO, more accurate channel information is needed. In the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Long Term Evolution (LTE) program, the feedback of channel information is mainly based on a simple single codebook feedback method, and MIMO. The performance of the transmit precoding technique is more dependent on the accuracy of the codebook feedback. Here, the basic principle of the channel information based channel information quantization feedback is briefly described as follows: Assuming that the limited feedback channel capacity is B bps/Hz, the number of available code words is N=2 B. The eigenvector space of the channel matrix is quantized to form the codebook space
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000001
The transmitting end and the receiving end jointly save or generate the codebook in real time.
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000002
(The transmitting end is the same as the receiving end). For each channel implementation H, the receiving end is from the codebook space according to certain criteria.
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000003
Select a codeword that best matches the channel implementation H
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000004
And the code word
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000005
The serial number i (codeword serial number) is fed back to the transmitting end. Here, the codeword sequence number is referred to as a Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI) in the codebook. The transmitting end finds the corresponding precoding codeword according to the serial number i
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000006
Thereby obtaining corresponding channel information,
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000007
The feature vector information of the channel is indicated. Here, channel H is generally obtained by channel measurement based on channel measurement pilots.
一般来说,码本空间
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000008
可以进一步地被划分为多个队列Rank对应的码本,每个Rank下会对应多个码字来量化该Rank下信道特征矢量构成的预编码矩阵。由于信道的Rank和非零特征矢量个数是相等的,因此,一般来说Rank为N时码字都会有N列。所以,码本空间
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000009
可按Rank的不同分为多个子码本,如表1所示,表1是码本按Rank分为多个子码本示意表。
In general, the codebook space
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000008
The codebook corresponding to the plurality of queues is further divided into multiple codewords to quantize the precoding matrix formed by the channel feature vectors under the Rank. Since the number of Rank and non-zero feature vectors of the channel are equal, in general, when the Rank is N, the codeword will have N columns. Therefore, the codebook space
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000009
It can be divided into multiple subcodebooks according to the difference of Rank. As shown in Table 1, Table 1 is a schematic diagram of the codebook divided into multiple subcodebooks according to Rank.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000010
其中,在Rank>1时需要存储的码字都为矩阵形式,其中LTE协议中的码本就是采用的这种码本量化的反馈方法。The codewords to be stored when Rank>1 are all in the form of a matrix, and the codebook in the LTE protocol is a feedback method of such codebook quantization.
目前LTE系统中有几种形式的码本:There are several forms of codebooks in LTE systems:
形式1:单PMI码本形式,例如Rel-8版本的4天线码本;其形式是每个RI下的码字都对应一个PMI索引,如表2所示:Form 1: Single PMI codebook format, such as the Rel-8 version of the 4-antenna codebook; in the form that the codewords under each RI correspond to a PMI index, as shown in Table 2:
表2Table 2
  Index 0Index 0 Index 1Index 1   Index 15Index 15
Layer/RI=1Layer/RI=1 码字0Code word 0 码字1Code word 1 ... 码字15Code word 15
Layer/RI=2Layer/RI=2 码字0Code word 0 码字1Code word 1 ... 码字15Code word 15
Layer/RI=3Layer/RI=3 码字0Code word 0 码字1Code word 1 ... 码字15Code word 15
Layer/RI=4Layer/RI=4 码字0Code word 0 码字1Code word 1 ... 码字15Code word 15
形式2:双PMI码本形式,例如Rel-10版本的8天线码本;其形式是每个RI下的码字都对应2个PMI索引,如表3所示:Form 2: Dual PMI codebook form, such as the 8 antenna codebook of Rel-10 version; the form is that the codewords under each RI correspond to 2 PMI indexes, as shown in Table 3:
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000012
下面对码书限制(Codebook Subset Restriction,简称为CSR)功能进行介绍:The following describes the Codebook Subset Restriction (CSR) function:
码书限制的主要目的是限制终端不能采用码本中的部分码字进行量化反馈,相当于限制终端只能使用预先约定或配置好的码本的一个子集(subset),这种技术主要有几方面的好处:一方面可以避免终端上报一些码字对应的预编码产生对相邻小区的干扰;另外一方面可以减小UE码字选择的复杂度;The main purpose of the codebook restriction is to limit the terminal's inability to use the partial codewords in the codebook for quantitative feedback, which is equivalent to limiting the terminal to only use a subset of pre-agreed or configured codebooks. The advantages of several aspects: on the one hand, it can prevent the terminal from reporting the precoding corresponding to some codewords to generate interference to the neighboring cells; on the other hand, the complexity of the UE codeword selection can be reduced;
针对上述2种不同的码本形式,有几种不同的码书限制技术,对于上述的形式1,采用的CSR方式是,利用位图bitmap,每个比特bit对应每个秩指示(Rank Indication,简称为RI)/层layer下的每个PMI索引及其对应码字,用bit的0/1状态分别表征可以使用或不可以使用;For the above two different codebook formats, there are several different codebook restriction techniques. For the above-mentioned form 1, the CSR mode adopted is to use a bitmap bitmap, and each bit bit corresponds to each rank indication (Rank Indication, Each PMI index and its corresponding codeword under the RI)/layer layer are respectively characterized by the 0/1 state of the bit, which may or may not be used;
对于形式2,由于考虑到开销的原因采用了对PMI1和PMI2分别利高层信令进行码书限制,也是采用bitmap的方式,用第一数量的bit对应每个RI/layer下的PMI1索引及其对应码字,bit的0/1状态分别表征可以使用或不可以使用;用第二数量的bit对应每个RI/layer下的PMI2索引及其对应码字,bit的0/1状态分别表征可以使用或不可以使用;X为各RI/layer下的PMI1索引数目之和,Y为各RI/layer下的PMI2索引数目之和。For Form 2, because of the overhead, the codebook restriction for PMI1 and PMI2 respectively is used for high-level signaling, and the bitmap is also used. The first number of bits corresponds to the PMI1 index under each RI/layer and Corresponding codewords, the 0/1 states of the bits are respectively characterized whether they can be used or not; the second number of bits correspond to the PMI2 index and its corresponding codeword under each RI/layer, and the 0/1 states of the bits are respectively characterized. Use or not; X is the sum of the number of PMI1 indexes under each RI/layer, and Y is the sum of the number of PMI2 indexes under each RI/layer.
但是,随着技术的发展,码本需要适应更高纬度的天线数目,而且由于需要支持包含多个维度信息的3D空间信道信息反馈,码本反馈的PMI数目越来越多,在成本的增长,沿用现有的码书限制的方法,信令的开销越来越大,例如三PMI码本形式,i1,1的取值为0~15,i1,2的取值为0~15,i2的取值为0~15,其形式是每个RI下的码字都对应3个PMI索引,需 要45bit开销,如果每个RI对应的码本需要45bit,多个RI时,信令bit要翻几倍;因此通过分析可以发现,如果沿用以前的码书限制的方法,对每个RI下每个i1,1,i1,2,i2分别进行码书限制,其开销是非常大的,由于该信令是每个UE分别配置,因此应该尽量的避免过大的开销。However, with the development of technology, the codebook needs to adapt to the number of antennas at higher latitudes, and because of the need to support 3D spatial channel information feedback containing multiple dimensional information, the number of PMIs for codebook feedback is increasing, and the cost is increasing. According to the method of the existing codebook limitation, the signaling overhead is larger and larger, for example, the three PMI codebook format, the value of i1,1 is 0-15, and the value of i1,2 is 0-15, i2 The value is 0 to 15, in the form that the codewords under each RI correspond to three PMI indexes. To 45-bit overhead, if the codebook corresponding to each RI requires 45 bits, and multiple RIs, the signaling bit has to be multiplied several times; therefore, it can be found through analysis that if the method of the previous codebook is used, for each RI The i1,1,i1,2,i2 respectively perform codebook limitation, and the overhead is very large. Since the signaling is configured separately for each UE, excessive overhead should be avoided as much as possible.
因此,采用相关技术中的码书限制方式会造成开销大的问题。而针对相关技术中存在的该问题,目前并未提出有效的解决方案。Therefore, adopting the codebook restriction method in the related art causes a problem of large overhead. However, no effective solution has been proposed for this problem in related technologies.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种码书限制信令的发送、信道信息的量化反馈方法及装置,以至少解决相关技术中存在的采用相关技术中的码书限制方式会造成开销大的问题。The present invention provides a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling, a method and a device for quantitatively retrieving channel information, so as to at least solve the problem that the codebook restriction method in the related art existing in the related art causes a large overhead.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种码书限制信令的发送方法,包括:确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,所述预定数量大于或等于2;确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,所述预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,所述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,所述第一码书限制方式和所述第二码书限制方式不同;根据确定的所述码书限制方式进行码书限制信令的发送。According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling is provided, including: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when channel information is fed back; and decoding a code corresponding to the different RI according to the RI Separating into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of the predetermined number of groups The group adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, where the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different; The determined codebook restriction mode performs transmission of codebook restriction signaling.
可选地,所述第一码书限制方式包括:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,所述第一信令用于指示所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;和/或,所述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示所述第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,所述M为大于或等于1的整数。Optionally, the first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or the second codebook restriction manner includes: using M The second signaling performs codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates that one or more RIs in the second number of groups correspond to The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。Optionally, performing codebook restriction on the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups by using independent first signaling includes at least one of: for each of the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in the RI are respectively restricted by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
可选地,所述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一:使用N个第三信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。Optionally, the second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using N third signaling, where each third letter And limiting information for indicating all code words in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。Optionally, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2 One or more groups of codebooks; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 4, and the second number of groups including values of RI One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs less than or equal to 4.
可选地,当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组, 所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。Optionally, when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, When the second number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is less than or equal to 2, the method includes one of: the first number of groups including RI values of 3 and 4 a set of codebooks corresponding to the RI, the first number of groups including a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 1 and 2; the first number of groups including RI values of 3, 4 a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 5, 6, 7, and 8, said second number of groups comprising a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2; said first number of groups A group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values of 3 and 4 and a codebook group corresponding to RIs having values of RI of 5, 6, 7, and 8, the second number of groups including values of RI a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 1 and 2; when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 4, the second number of groups including When the value of the RI is less than or equal to one or more groups of the codebooks corresponding to the RIs of the RI, the first number of groups includes the group of the codebooks corresponding to the RIs of the RI values of 5, 6, 7, and 8. The second number RI values of the group consisting of 2, 3 and 4 code group corresponding to RI to the present composition.
可选地,所述方法包括以下至少之一:确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本包括:按照与终端约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与终端约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组包括:按照与终端约定的分组方式根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成所述预定数量的组;确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式包括:按照与终端约定的分组方式确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。Optionally, the method includes at least one of: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when determining channel information feedback, including: storing a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the terminal, or according to the base station The codebook parameter configuration information and the codebook corresponding to the rank indication RI are generated in a manner agreed by the terminal; dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI includes: grouping according to the agreement with the terminal According to the RI, the codebook corresponding to the different RIs is divided into the predetermined number of groups; determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebooks in the predetermined number of groups includes: determining according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal The codebook corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups is limited.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种信道信息的量化反馈方法,包括:确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,所述预定数量大于或等于2;确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,所述预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,所述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,所述第一码书限制方式和所述第二码书限制方式不同;根据确定的所述码书限制方式和预先接收的来自基站的码书限制信令确定可用的码本子集;根据确定的所述可用的码本子集对信道信息进行量化反馈。According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for quantizing feedback of channel information is provided, including: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back; and using the codebook corresponding to the different RI according to the RI Dividing into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups Using the first codebook restriction mode, the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, and the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different; The codebook restriction mode and the previously received codebook restriction signaling from the base station determine available codebook subsets; and perform quantitative feedback on the channel information according to the determined available codebook subset.
可选地,所述第一码书限制方式包括:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,所述第一信令用于指示所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;和/或,所述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示所述第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,所述M为大于或等于1的整数。Optionally, the first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or the second codebook restriction manner includes: using M The second signaling performs codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates that one or more RIs in the second number of groups correspond to The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。Optionally, performing codebook restriction on the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups by using independent first signaling includes at least one of: for each of the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in the RI are respectively restricted by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
可选地,所述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一:使用N个第三信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。 Optionally, the second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using N third signaling, where each third letter And limiting information for indicating all code words in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。Optionally, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2 One or more groups of codebooks; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 4, and the second number of groups including values of RI One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs less than or equal to 4.
可选地,当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。Optionally, when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 2, the second number of groups includes RI corresponding to a value of RI less than or equal to 2. When the codebook consists of one or more groups, the method includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, The second number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2; the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 3 and 4 and a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 5, 6, 7, and 8 including a codebook group corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2; The number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one or more of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. Group The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including values of RIs of 1, 2, 3, and 4. A group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs.
可选地,所述方法包括以下至少之一:确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本包括:按照与基站约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与所述基站约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组包括:按照与基站约定的分组方式根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成所述预定数量的组;确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式包括:按照与基站约定的分组方式确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。Optionally, the method includes at least one of: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when determining channel information feedback, including: storing a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the base station, or according to the base station a codebook parameter configuration information and a codebook corresponding to the rank indication RI generated by the manner agreed by the base station; dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI includes: agreeing with the base station The grouping manner according to the RI divides the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups; determining the codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups includes: grouping according to the base station The manner determines a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种码书限制信令的发送装置,包括:第一确定模块,设置为确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;第一划分模块,设置为根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,所述预定数量大于或等于2;第二确定模块,设置为确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,所述预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,所述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,所述第一码书限制方式和所述第二码书限制方式不同;发送模块,设置为根据确定的所述码书限制方式进行码书限制信令的发送。According to another aspect of the present invention, a device for transmitting codebook restriction signaling is provided, including: a first determining module, configured to determine a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when channel information is fed back; Set to divide the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; and the second determining module is configured to determine a code in the predetermined number of groups The corresponding codebook restriction mode, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopt a second codebook restriction In a manner, the first codebook restriction mode is different from the second codebook restriction mode; and the sending module is configured to perform codebook restriction signaling according to the determined codebook restriction mode.
可选地,所述第一码书限制方式包括:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,所述第一信令用于指示所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;和/或,所述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示所述第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,所述M为大于或等于1的整数。Optionally, the first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or the second codebook restriction manner includes: using M The second signaling performs codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates that one or more RIs in the second number of groups correspond to The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书 限制包括以下至少之一:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。Optionally, the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups is separately coded by using the first first signaling. The limiting includes at least one of: restricting codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups by using first bitmap bitmap signaling; for the first number of groups The values of the two or more indexes corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each RI are respectively limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
可选地,所述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一:使用N个第三信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。Optionally, the second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using N third signaling, where each third letter And limiting information for indicating all code words in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。Optionally, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2 One or more groups of codebooks; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 4, and the second number of groups including values of RI One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs less than or equal to 4.
可选地,当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。Optionally, when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 2, the second number of groups includes RI corresponding to a value of RI less than or equal to 2. When the codebook consists of one or more groups, the method includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, The second number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2; the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 3 and 4 and a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 5, 6, 7, and 8 including a codebook group corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2; The number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one or more of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. Group The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including values of RIs of 1, 2, 3, and 4. A group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs.
可选地,还包括以下至少之一:所述第一确定模块包括:第一确定单元,设置为按照与终端约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与终端约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;所述第一划分模块包括:第一划分单元,设置为按照与终端约定的分组方式根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成所述预定数量的组;所述第二确定模块包括:第二确定单元,设置为按照与终端约定的分组方式确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。Optionally, the method further includes at least one of the following: the first determining module includes: a first determining unit, configured to save a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the terminal, or according to a codebook of the base station The parameter configuration information and the code mode corresponding to the rank indication RI are generated in a manner agreed by the terminal; the first partitioning module includes: a first dividing unit, configured to set the different according to the RI according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal The codebook corresponding to the RI is divided into the predetermined number of groups; the second determining module includes: a second determining unit, configured to determine a code corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal Book restrictions.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种信道信息的量化反馈装置,包括:第三确定模块,设置为确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;第二划分模块,设置为根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,所述预定数量大于或等于2;第四确定模块,设置为确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,所述预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,所述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,所述第一码书限制方式和所述第二码书限制方式不同;第五确定模块,设置为根据确定的所述码书限制方式和预先接收的来自基站的码书限制信令确定可用的码本子集;反馈模块,设置为根据确定的所述可用的码本子集对信道信息进行量化反馈。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a quantization feedback device for channel information is provided, including: a third determining module, configured to determine a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when channel information is fed back; and a second partitioning module configured to And dividing, according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; and the fourth determining module is configured to determine a codebook corresponding to the predetermined number of groups The codebook restriction mode, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopt a second codebook restriction mode, The first codebook restriction mode is different from the second codebook restriction mode; and the fifth determining module is configured to determine, according to the determined codebook restriction mode and the pre-received codebook restriction signaling from the base station, that the available a codebook subset; a feedback module configured to perform quantitative feedback on channel information according to the determined subset of available codebooks.
可选地,所述第一码书限制方式包括:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,所述第一信令用于指示所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;和/或,所述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示所述第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,所述M为大于或等于1的整数。Optionally, the first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or the second codebook restriction manner includes: using M The second signaling performs codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates that one or more RIs in the second number of groups correspond to The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook, wherein M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。Optionally, performing codebook restriction on the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups by using independent first signaling includes at least one of: for each of the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in the RI are respectively restricted by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
可选地,所述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一:使用N个第三信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。Optionally, the second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using N third signaling, where each third letter And limiting information for indicating all code words in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
可选地,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;和/或,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。Optionally, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2; and/or, the second number of groups including RI values less than or equal to 2 One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to the RI; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having a value of RI greater than 4, the second number of groups One or more groups consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose values of RI are less than or equal to 4.
可选地,当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。Optionally, when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 2, the second number of groups includes RI corresponding to a value of RI less than or equal to 2. When the codebook consists of one or more groups, the method includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, The second number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2; the first number of groups including a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 3 and 4 and a group of codebooks corresponding to RIs of values 5, 6, 7, and 8 including a codebook group corresponding to RIs having values of 1 and 2; The number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one or more of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. Group The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including values of RIs of 1, 2, 3, and 4. A group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs.
可选地,所述装置包括以下至少之一:所述第三确定模块包括:第三确定单元,设置为按照与基站约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与所述基站约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;所述第二划分模块包括:第二划分单元,设置为按照与基站约定的分组方式根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成所述预定数量的组;所述第四确定模块包括:第四确定单元,设置为按照与基站约定的分组方式确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。Optionally, the apparatus includes at least one of the following: the third determining module includes: a third determining unit, configured to save a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the base station, or according to a base station a codebook parameter configuration information and a codebook corresponding to the rank indication RI generated by the manner agreed by the base station; the second partitioning module includes: a second dividing unit, configured to according to the grouping manner agreed with the base station according to the RI Dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups; the fourth determining module comprises: a fourth determining unit, configured to determine the code in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station This corresponds to the code book restriction method.
本发明另一实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有执行指令, 所述执行指令用于执行上述方法实施例中的步骤之一或其组合。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores execution instructions. The execution instructions are used to perform one or a combination of the steps in the above method embodiments.
通过本发明,采用信道信息反馈时确定不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,所述预定数量大于或等于2;确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,所述预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,所述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,所述第一码书限制方式和所述第二码书限制方式不同;根据确定的所述码书限制方式进行码书限制信令的发送。解决了相关技术中存在的采用相关技术中的码书限制方式会造成开销大的问题,进而达到了降低码书限制时的资源开销的效果。According to the present invention, the codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RIs is determined when the channel information is fed back; the codebook corresponding to the different RIs is divided into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2 Determining a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, in the predetermined number of groups The second number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, where the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different; and the codebook restriction signaling is sent according to the determined codebook restriction mode. The problem that the codebook restriction method in the related art is used in the related art causes a large overhead, and the effect of reducing the resource overhead when the codebook is limited is achieved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例的码书限制信令的发送方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的信道信息的量化反馈方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for quantitative feedback of channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的基础矢量与Rank1,2,3,4码本中码字的关系示意图;3 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between a base vector and a codeword in a Rank1, 2, 3, and 4 codebook according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的分组码书限制方法应用实例示意图一;4 is a first schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的基础矢量与Rank1-8码本中码字的关系示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between a base vector and a codeword in a Rank 1-8 codebook according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6是根据本发明实施例的分组码书限制方法应用实例示意图二;6 is a second schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例的分组码书限制方法应用实例示意图三;7 is a third schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例的分组码书限制方法应用实例示意图四;FIG. 8 is a fourth schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9是根据本发明实施例的码书限制信令的示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明实施例的码书限制信令的发送装置的结构框图;FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a transmitting apparatus for codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图11是根据本发明实施例的码书限制信令的发送装置中第一确定模块102、第一划分模块104、第二确定模块106的结构框图;11 is a structural block diagram of a first determining module 102, a first dividing module 104, and a second determining module 106 in a sending device of codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是根据本发明实施例的信道信息的量化反馈装置的结构框图;FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a quantization feedback apparatus for channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图13是根据本发明实施例的信道信息的量化反馈装置中第三确定模块122、第二划分模块124、第四确定模块126的结构框图。FIG. 13 is a structural block diagram of a third determining module 122, a second dividing module 124, and a fourth determining module 126 in the quantization feedback device for channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, The embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
在本实施例中提供了一种码书限制信令的发送方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的码书限制信令的发送方法的流程图,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps. :
步骤S102,确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;Step S102, determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back;
步骤S104,根据上述RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,该预定数量大于或等于2;Step S104, according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to different RIs is divided into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
步骤S106,确定上述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,该预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,上述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,该第一码书限制方式和第二码书限制方式不同;Step S106, determining a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the first of the predetermined number of groups The second number of groups adopts the second codebook restriction mode, and the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different;
步骤S108,根据确定的上述码书限制方式进行码书限制信令的发送。Step S108, transmitting the codebook restriction signaling according to the determined codebook restriction mode.
通过上述步骤,在确定码书限制方式时,针对不同的码本组成的组可以采用不同的码书限制方式,从而可以有针对的执行码书限制,降低码书限制时的资源开销,解决了相关技术中存在的采用相关技术中的码书限制方式会造成开销大的问题,进而达到了降低码书限制时的资源开销的效果。Through the above steps, when determining the codebook restriction mode, different codebook restriction modes can be adopted for groups composed of different codebooks, so that the codebook restriction can be executed in a targeted manner, and the resource overhead when the codebook is restricted is solved, and the solution is solved. The use of the codebook restriction method in the related art existing in the related art causes a problem of large overhead, thereby achieving the effect of reducing resource overhead when the codebook is limited.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一码书限制方式包括:对第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,该第一信令用于指示第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;和/或,上述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,上述M为大于或等于1的整数。由此可知,在采用上述的第二码书限制方式时,可以使用一个第二信令同时指示多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,从而降低信令的数量,节省资源开销。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or the second codebook restriction manner includes: using M second letters And causing a codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups, wherein the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates the code in the codebook corresponding to one or more RIs in the second number of groups The restriction information of the word, the above M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. Therefore, when the second codebook restriction mode is adopted, the second signaling may be used to simultaneously indicate the restriction information of the codewords in the codebooks corresponding to the multiple RIs, thereby reducing the number of signaling and saving resource overhead. .
在一个可选的实施例中,对上述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:对第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;对第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。In an optional embodiment, the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups respectively adopts independent first signaling, and the codebook restriction includes at least one of the following: for the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in each RI are respectively limited by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each RI of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第二码书限制方式可以包括以下至少之一:使用N个第三信令对第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,该N为大于或等于1的整数。在另一个可选的实施例中,还可以使用X个第四信令对第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第四信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中码字的Q个码字索引的限制信息,X为大于或等于1的整数,Q为大于或等于1的整数。当然,上述描述的几种第二码书限 制方式仅是几种示例,还可以采用其他的方式。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing second codebook restriction manner may include at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using the N third signalings, where each The third signaling is used to indicate restriction information of all codewords in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. In another optional embodiment, the codebooks in the second number of groups may be coded using X fourth signaling, where each fourth signaling is used to indicate the second quantity. The restriction information of the Q codeword indexes of the codewords in the codebook corresponding to one RI in the group, X is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and Q is an integer greater than or equal to 1. Of course, several second codebooks described above There are only a few examples of how it can be used, and there are other ways.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组或,上述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,上述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。In an optional embodiment, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RI values less than or equal to 2 One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to the RI; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes RI One or more groups of codebooks whose RI corresponds to a value less than or equal to 4.
在一个可选的实施例中,当上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;在另一个可选的实施例中,当上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。In an optional embodiment, when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a value of RI less than or equal to 2. When the RI corresponds to one or more groups of codebooks, the following includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups including RIs. a group consisting of codebooks of values 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 and a second number of The group includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3 and 4 and a value of RI of 5, 6, a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 7 and 8, the second number of groups comprising a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2; in another alternative embodiment, when the first The group of numbers includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. In the group, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number group includes RIs having RI values of 1, 2, 3, and 4. A group consisting of corresponding codebooks.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述方法包括以下至少之一:确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本包括:按照与终端约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与终端约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;根据上述RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组包括:按照与终端约定的分组方式根据RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组;确定上述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式包括:按照与终端约定的分组方式确定预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。其中,上述的根据RI将不同的RI对应码本分成预定数量的组可以是按照RI的值对RI对应的码本进行分组,例如,将RI=1所对应的码本和RI=2所对应的码本分为第一组,将RI=3、4、5、6、7、8所对应的码本分为第二组,当然,也可以采用其他的方式进行分组,在此,不一一列举。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing method includes at least one of: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when determining channel information feedback, including: storing a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the terminal, Or generating a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the terminal; dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI includes: agreeing with the terminal The grouping manner divides the codebooks corresponding to different RIs into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI; determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebooks in the predetermined number of groups includes: determining, in a predetermined number of groups, according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal The codebook corresponding to the codebook is limited. The foregoing is to divide the different RI-compatible codebooks into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI. The codebook corresponding to the RI may be grouped according to the value of the RI, for example, the codebook corresponding to RI=1 and the RI=2 are corresponding. The codebook is divided into the first group, and the codebook corresponding to RI=3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 is divided into the second group. Of course, other methods may be used for grouping. An enumeration.
上述实施例中的执行主体可以是基站。The execution subject in the above embodiment may be a base station.
在本实施例中还提供了一种信道信息的量化反馈方法,图2是根据本发明实施例的信道信息的量化反馈方法的流程图,如图2所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for quantitative feedback of channel information is also provided. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for quantitative feedback of channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S202,确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;Step S202, determining a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back;
步骤S204,根据上述RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,上述预定数量大于或等于2;Step S204, according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to different RIs is divided into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
步骤S206,确定上述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,该预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,上述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,上述第一码书限制方式和第二码书限制方式不同; Step S206, determining a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the first of the predetermined number of groups The second number of groups adopts the second codebook restriction mode, and the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different;
步骤S208,根据确定的码书限制方式和预先接收的来自基站的码书限制信令确定可用的码本子集;Step S208, determining an available codebook subset according to the determined codebook restriction mode and the previously received codebook restriction signaling from the base station;
步骤S210,根据确定的上述可用的码本子集对信道信息进行量化反馈。Step S210, performing quantitative feedback on the channel information according to the determined available codebook subset.
通过上述步骤,在确定码书限制方式时,针对不同的码本组成的组可以采用不同的码书限制方式,从而可以有针对的执行码书限制,降低码书限制时的资源开销,解决了相关技术中存在的采用相关技术中的码书限制方式会造成开销大的问题,进而达到了降低码书限制时的资源开销的效果。Through the above steps, when determining the codebook restriction mode, different codebook restriction modes can be adopted for groups composed of different codebooks, so that the codebook restriction can be executed in a targeted manner, and the resource overhead when the codebook is restricted is solved, and the solution is solved. The use of the codebook restriction method in the related art existing in the related art causes a problem of large overhead, thereby achieving the effect of reducing resource overhead when the codebook is limited.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一码书限制方式包括:对第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,该第一信令用于指示第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;在另一个可选的实施例中,上述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,该M为大于或等于1的整数。由此可知,在采用上述的第二码书限制方式时,可以使用一个第二信令同时指示多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,从而降低信令的数量,节省资源开销。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate the restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups. In another optional embodiment, the foregoing second codebook restriction manner includes: Codebook restriction is performed on the codebooks in the second number of groups by using M second signalings, wherein the signaling bits in each second signaling simultaneously indicate one or more of the second number of groups The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook corresponding to the RI, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. Therefore, when the second codebook restriction mode is adopted, the second signaling may be used to simultaneously indicate the restriction information of the codewords in the codebooks corresponding to the multiple RIs, thereby reducing the number of signaling and saving resource overhead. .
在一个可选的实施例中,对上述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:对第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;对上述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。In an optional embodiment, the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups respectively adopts independent first signaling, and the codebook restriction includes at least one of the following: for the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in each RI are respectively restricted by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups The values of the above indexes are respectively limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一:使用N个第三信令对第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,N为大于或等于1的整数。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using the N third signalings, where each The third signaling is used to indicate restriction information of all codewords in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,上述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。In an optional embodiment, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RI values less than or equal to 2. One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes values of RIs One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs less than or equal to 4.
在一个可选的实施例中,当上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;在另一个可选的实施例中,当上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一 个或多个组时,第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。In an optional embodiment, when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a value of RI less than or equal to 2. When the RI corresponds to one or more groups of codebooks, the following includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups including RIs. a group consisting of codebooks of values 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 and a second number of The group includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3 and 4 and a value of RI of 5, 6, a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 7 and 8, the second number of groups comprising a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2; in another alternative embodiment, when the first The group of numbers includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. In the case of one or more groups, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including RI values of 1, 2, 3, and The group of 4 RI corresponding codebooks.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述方法包括以下至少之一:确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本包括:按照与基站约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与基站约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;根据RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组包括:按照与基站约定的分组方式根据RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组;确定预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式包括:按照与基站约定的分组方式确定预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。其中,上述的根据RI将不同的RI对应码本分成预定数量的组可以是按照RI的值对RI对应的码本进行分组,例如,将RI=1所对应的码本和RI=2所对应的码本分为第一组,将RI=3、4、5、6、7、8所对应的码本分为第二组,当然,也可以采用其他的方式进行分组。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing method includes at least one of: determining a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when determining channel information feedback, including: storing a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with a base station, Or generating a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the base station; dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI includes: grouping according to the base station The method divides the codebooks corresponding to different RIs into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI; determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebooks in the predetermined number of groups comprises: determining a codebook in a predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station The corresponding codebook restriction method. The foregoing is to divide the different RI-compatible codebooks into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI. The codebook corresponding to the RI may be grouped according to the value of the RI, for example, the codebook corresponding to RI=1 and the RI=2 are corresponding. The codebooks are divided into the first group, and the codebooks corresponding to RI=3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 are divided into the second group. Of course, other methods may be used for grouping.
上述实施例中的执行主体可以是终端。The execution subject in the above embodiment may be a terminal.
下面结合具体实施例对基站和终端中的处理进行说明:The processing in the base station and the terminal will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
首先对基站中的相关处理进行说明:First, the related processing in the base station is explained:
实施例1Example 1
基站和终端按照约定的方式共同保存RI/layer=1,2……r对应的码本(对应于上述的不同的不同的RI对应的码本),或者基站根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与终端约定的方式生成RI/layer=1,2……r对应的码本;The base station and the terminal jointly save the codebook corresponding to the RI/layer=1, 2...r (corresponding to the codebook corresponding to the different different RIs) according to the agreed manner, or the base station configures the information according to the codebook parameter of the base station and Generating a codebook corresponding to RI/layer=1, 2...r in a manner agreed upon by the terminal;
具体实施方式1-1:Embodiment 1-1:
基站和终端约定固定主码本Cb(r),例如约定如下的8Tx码本(双PMI码本,每个码字有2个索引),这里仅仅列出RI/layerυ=1,2的情况进行说明;定义以下的变量(标量/矢量):The base station and the terminal agree to fix the primary codebook Cb(r), for example, the following 8Tx codebook (double PMI codebook, each codeword has 2 indexes), and only RI/layerυ=1, 2 is listed here. Description; defines the following variables (scalar/vector):
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000013
基于上述变量定义Rank1码字,Rank1码字模型与码本:
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000014
如表4所示,
The Rank1 codeword, the Rank1 codeword model and the codebook are defined based on the above variables:
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000014
As shown in Table 4,
表4Table 4
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000016
基于上述变量定义Rank2码字,码字模型与码本:
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000017
如表5所示,
Define the Rank2 codeword, codeword model and codebook based on the above variables:
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000017
As shown in Table 5,
表5table 5
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000018
其他RI/layer取值对应的码本与此类似;The codebook corresponding to other RI/layer values is similar to this;
具体实施方式1-2:Specific Embodiment 1-2:
基站配置码本产生参数,基站及终端按照约定的方式参数码本; The base station configuration codebook generates parameters, and the base station and the terminal perform the parameter codebook according to the agreed manner;
这里以RI/Layer=1,2的码本为例,其他RI/layer取值的码本与此类似;由于低Rank的发生比例相对于高Rank会多很多,所以高Rank/layer的情况下码字数一般会少一些;Here, the codebook of RI/Layer=1, 2 is taken as an example, and the codebooks of other RI/layer values are similar; since the incidence of low Rank is much higher than that of high Rank, in the case of high Rank/layer The number of code words will generally be less;
RI/Layer=1的码本产生方式如表6所示:The codebook generation method of RI/Layer=1 is shown in Table 6:
表6Table 6
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000019
可以看出,对于表6,存在每个码字由3个索引的取值共同确定,分别为i1,1,i1,2,i2,其中,
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000021
N1,N2,O1,O2等参数由基站配置,基站还可以配置一种子码本,候选的config如表7所示;s1,s2代表了水平或垂直相邻的2个Patten在两个维度上的间距;
It can be seen that for Table 6, each codeword is determined by the values of three indexes, which are respectively i1, 1, i1, 2, i2, where
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000021
The parameters such as N1, N2, O1, and O2 are configured by the base station, and the base station can also configure a sub-codebook. The candidate config is shown in Table 7; s1 and s2 represent two Patten horizontally or vertically adjacent in two dimensions. Pitch;
表7Table 7
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000022
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000022
RI/Layer=2的码本产生方式如表8所示:The codebook generation method of RI/Layer=2 is shown in Table 8:
表8Table 8
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000024
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000024
在上述表8中,i′2和i1,1,i1,2对应如下:
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000025
In the above Table 8, i' 2 and i 1,1 , i 1,2 correspond to the following:
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000025
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000026
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000028
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2016104596-appb-000029
i1,1=0,1,…,O1N1/s1-1,i1,2=0,1,…,O2N2/s2-1,p1=1and p2=1i 1,1 =0,1,...,O 1 N 1 /s 1 -1,i 1,2 =0,1,...,O 2 N 2 /s 2 -1,p 1 =1and p 2 =1
可以配置一种子码本,候选的config如表9所示;s1,s2代表了水平或垂直相邻的2个Patten在两个维度上的间距;A sub-codebook can be configured, the candidate config is as shown in Table 9; s1, s2 represents the spacing of two Pattens adjacent horizontally or vertically in two dimensions;
表9Table 9
ConfigConfig Selected i′2indicesSelected i' 2 indices (s1,s2)(s1, s2)
Config 1 Config 1 0-10-1 (1,1)(1,1)
Config 2 Config 2 0-3,8-9,16-19,22-23,28-310-3, 8-9, 16-19, 22-23, 28-31 (2,2)(2,2)
Config 3 Config 3 0-1,4-5,8-9,12-13,18-21,24-270-1,4-5,8-9,12-13,18-21,24-27 (2,2)(2,2)
Config 4 Config 4 0-150-15 (2,2)(2,2)
实施例2:Example 2:
基站将RI/layer=1,2……R对应的码本分成N个组;N为>=2的整数;R为整数,表示RI/layer的最大值;The base station divides the codebook corresponding to RI/layer=1, 2...R into N groups; N is an integer >=2; R is an integer indicating the maximum value of RI/layer;
具体实施方式2-1:Embodiment 2-1:
每个终端根据UE的能力和/或基站配置,会确定一个最大的RI的上报范围,主要存在以下几类UE,RI最大为2,RI最大为4,RI最大为8;Each terminal determines a maximum RI reporting range according to the capabilities of the UE and/or the configuration of the base station. The following types of UEs are mainly present, the maximum RI is 2, the maximum RI is 4, and the maximum RI is 8.
如果RI最大=4,可以分为2组:If RI max = 4, it can be divided into 2 groups:
较佳的可以是RI/layer{1,2}对应的码本为一组,RI/layer{3,4}对应的码本为一组;Preferably, the codebook corresponding to RI/layer{1, 2} is a group, and the codebook corresponding to RI/layer{3, 4} is a group;
如果RI最大=8,可以分为2组:If RI max = 8, you can divide into 2 groups:
较佳的可以是RI/layer{1,2}对应的码本为一组,RI/layer{3,4,5,6,7,8}对应的码本为一组;Preferably, the codebook corresponding to RI/layer{1, 2} is a group, and the codebook corresponding to RI/layer{3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} is a group;
较佳的可以是RI/layer{1,2,3,4}对应的码本为一组,RI/layer{5,6,7,8}对应的码本为一组; Preferably, the codebook corresponding to RI/layer{1, 2, 3, 4} is a group, and the codebook corresponding to RI/layer{5, 6, 7, 8} is a group;
如果RI最大=8,可以分为3组:If RI max = 8, it can be divided into 3 groups:
较佳的可以是RI/layer{1,2}对应的码本为一组,RI/layer{3,4}对应的码本为一组,RI/layer{5,6,7,8}对应的码本为一组。Preferably, the codebook corresponding to RI/layer{1, 2} is a group, and the codebook corresponding to RI/layer{3, 4} is a group, and RI/layer{5, 6, 7, 8} corresponds to The codebook is a group.
实施例3:Example 3:
根据所述N个码本组确定码书限制的方式;Determining a codebook restriction according to the N codebook groups;
具体实施方式3-1:Specific Embodiment 3-1:
RI/layer{1,2}对应的码本为第一组(该第一组对应于上述的第二数量的组中的码本组),RI/layer{3,4}对应的码本为第二组(该第二组对应于上述的第一数量的组中的码本组);The codebook corresponding to RI/layer{1, 2} is the first group (the first group corresponds to the codebook group in the second number of groups mentioned above), and the codebook corresponding to RI/layer{3, 4} is a second group (the second group corresponds to the codebook group in the first number of groups described above);
组1采用以下方式: Group 1 is in the following manner:
对构造码字的DFT矢量进行限制;通过分析可以发现,实施例1中的码本都有一个特点,即:先构造一个基础矢量的集合S,每个RI下的码本中的码字,都是通过在S中找一个或多个矢量结合一些相位偏转的不同取值来构造的。其关系可以表示如图3所示,图3是根据本发明实施例的基础矢量与Rank1,2,3,4码本中码字的关系示意图:Limiting the DFT vector of the constructed codeword; through analysis, it can be found that the codebook in Embodiment 1 has a feature that: first construct a set S of basic vectors, and the codewords in the codebook under each RI, Both are constructed by finding one or more vectors in S combined with different values of phase deflection. The relationship may be represented as shown in FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the base vector and the codewords in the Rank1, 2, 3, and 4 codebooks according to an embodiment of the present invention:
由于存在该关系,与现有的技术不同,可以采用bitmap信令来指示基础矢量的选择/限制,并规定基础矢量的限制对应的各RI对应码本中的码字限制关系,图4是根据本发明实施例的分组码书限制方法应用实例示意图一,例如,限制图4中的某个基础矢量,会使得各RI对应的码本中使用到该基础矢量的码字全部被限制,达到了节约码书限制信令开销的效果;这种方式还可以进一步的指示该RI组内的RI取值限制的信息,如果某个RI被限制,则该RI对应码本的所有码字都不可以用;Because the relationship exists, different from the existing technology, bitmap signaling may be used to indicate the selection/limitation of the base vector, and the codeword restriction relationship in the codebook corresponding to each RI corresponding to the limitation of the base vector is specified, and FIG. 4 is based on FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention. For example, limiting a certain base vector in FIG. 4 causes all codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI to be used in the codebook to be restricted. Saving the codebook limits the effect of the signaling overhead; this method can further indicate the information of the RI value limitation in the RI group. If a certain RI is restricted, all the codewords of the codebook corresponding to the RI cannot be used. use;
组2可以采用对每个RI对应码本中的码字分别进行码书限制的方式;包括两种情况: Group 2 can adopt a method of performing codebook restriction on the codewords in each RI corresponding codebook; two cases are included:
第一种情况是对每个码字采用对应的码书限制信令分别进行选择/限制指示;In the first case, a selection/restriction indication is separately performed for each codeword by using corresponding codebook restriction signaling;
第二种情况是对每个码字对应的多个PMI分别采用码书限制信令进行选择/限制指示;The second case is that the selection/restriction indication is performed by using codebook restriction signaling for each PMI corresponding to each codeword;
具体实施方式3-2:DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 3-2:
RI/layer{1,2}对应的码本为第一组(该第一组对应于上述的第二数量的组中的码本组),RI/layer{3,4,5,6,7,8}对应的码本为第二组(该第二组对应于上述的第一数量的组中的码本组);The codebook corresponding to RI/layer{1, 2} is the first group (the first group corresponds to the codebook group in the second number of groups mentioned above), RI/layer{3, 4, 5, 6, 7 , the corresponding codebook of 8} is a second group (the second group corresponds to the codebook group in the first number of groups mentioned above);
组1采用以下方式: Group 1 is in the following manner:
对构造码字的DFT矢量进行限制;通过分析可以发现,实施例1中的码本都有一个特点,即:先构造一个基础矢量的集合S,每个RI下的码本中的码字,都是通过在S中找一个或多 个矢量结合一些相位偏转的不同取值来构造的。其关系可以表示为图5,图5是根据本发明实施例的基础矢量与Rank1-8码本中码字的关系示意图。Limiting the DFT vector of the constructed codeword; through analysis, it can be found that the codebook in Embodiment 1 has a feature that: first construct a set S of basic vectors, and the codewords in the codebook under each RI, Are looking for one or more in S The vectors are constructed in conjunction with different values of some phase deflections. The relationship can be expressed as FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the base vector and the codeword in the Rank1-8 codebook according to an embodiment of the present invention.
由于存在该关系,与现有的技术不同,我们可以采用bitmap信令来指示基础矢量的选择/限制,并规定基础矢量的限制对应的各RI对应码本中的码字限制关系,例如,限制图6中的某个基础矢量,会使得各RI对应的码本中使用到该基础矢量的码字全部被限制,达到了节约码书限制信令开销的效果;如图6所示,图6是根据本发明实施例的分组码书限制方法应用实例示意图二。Because of this relationship, different from the existing technology, we can use bitmap signaling to indicate the selection/limitation of the base vector, and specify the codeword restriction relationship in the codebook corresponding to each RI corresponding to the limitation of the base vector, for example, limitation. A certain base vector in FIG. 6 causes the codewords used in the codebook corresponding to each RI to be all limited, thereby achieving the effect of saving the codebook limit signaling overhead; as shown in FIG. 6, FIG. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
组2可以采用对每个RI对应码本中的码字分别进行码书限制的方式;包括两种情况: Group 2 can adopt a method of performing codebook restriction on the codewords in each RI corresponding codebook; two cases are included:
第一种情况是对每个码字采用对应的码书限制信令分别进行选择/限制指示;In the first case, a selection/restriction indication is separately performed for each codeword by using corresponding codebook restriction signaling;
第二种情况是对每个码字对应的多个PMI分别采用码书限制信令进行选择/限制指示;The second case is that the selection/restriction indication is performed by using codebook restriction signaling for each PMI corresponding to each codeword;
具体实施方式3-3DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 3-3
RI/layer{1,2}对应的码本为第一组(该第一组对应于上述的第二数量的组中的码本组),RI/layer{3,4,5,6,7,8}对应的码本为第二组(该第二组对应于上述的第一数量的组中的码本组);The codebook corresponding to RI/layer{1, 2} is the first group (the first group corresponds to the codebook group in the second number of groups mentioned above), RI/layer{3, 4, 5, 6, 7 , the corresponding codebook of 8} is a second group (the second group corresponds to the codebook group in the first number of groups mentioned above);
组1采用以下方式:对构造码字的DFT矢量进行限制;通过分析可以发现,实施例1中的码本都有一个特点,即:先构造一个基础矢量的集合S,每个RI下的码本中的码字,都是通过在S中找一个或多个矢量结合一些相位偏转的不同取值来构造的。其关系可以表示为图3。 Group 1 adopts the following method: limiting the DFT vector of the constructed codeword; by analysis, it can be found that the codebook in Embodiment 1 has a feature, that is, constructing a set S of basic vectors, the code under each RI The codewords in this text are constructed by finding one or more vectors in S combined with different values of phase deflection. The relationship can be expressed as Figure 3.
由于存在该关系,与现有的技术不同,我们可以采用bitmap信令来指示基础矢量的选择/限制,并规定基础矢量的限制对应的各RI对应码本中的码字限制关系,例如,限制图7中的某个基础矢量,会使得各RI对应的码本中使用到该基础矢量的码字全部被限制,达到了节约码书限制信令开销的效果;如图7所示,图7是根据本发明实施例的分组码书限制方法应用实例示意图三。Because of this relationship, different from the existing technology, we can use bitmap signaling to indicate the selection/limitation of the base vector, and specify the codeword restriction relationship in the codebook corresponding to each RI corresponding to the limitation of the base vector, for example, limitation. A certain base vector in FIG. 7 is such that the codewords used in the codebook corresponding to each RI are all limited, thereby achieving the effect of saving codebook limit signaling overhead; as shown in FIG. 7, FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
组2可以采用对每个RI对应码本中的码字分别进行码书限制的方式;包括两种情况: Group 2 can adopt a method of performing codebook restriction on the codewords in each RI corresponding codebook; two cases are included:
第一种情况是对每个码字采用对应的码书限制信令分别进行选择/限制指示;In the first case, a selection/restriction indication is separately performed for each codeword by using corresponding codebook restriction signaling;
第二种情况是对每个码字对应的多个PMI分别采用码书限制信令进行选择/限制指示;The second case is that the selection/restriction indication is performed by using codebook restriction signaling for each PMI corresponding to each codeword;
具体实施方式3-4:Specific Embodiment 3-4:
RI/layer{1,2}对应的码本为第一组(该第一组对应于上述的第二数量的组中的码本组),RI/layer{3,4}对应的码本为第二组,RI/layer{5,6,7,8}对应的码本为第三组(该第二组和第三组对应于上述的第一数量的组中的码本组);The codebook corresponding to RI/layer{1, 2} is the first group (the first group corresponds to the codebook group in the second number of groups mentioned above), and the codebook corresponding to RI/layer{3, 4} is In the second group, the codebook corresponding to the RI/layer{5, 6, 7, 8} is the third group (the second group and the third group correspond to the codebook group in the first number of groups described above);
组1采用以下方式: Group 1 is in the following manner:
对构造码字的DFT矢量进行限制;通过分析可以发现,实施例1中的码本都有一个特点,即:先构造一个基础矢量的集合S,每个RI下的码本中的码字,都是通过在S中找一个或多个矢量结合一些相位偏转的不同取值来构造的。其关系可以表示为图3所示。Limiting the DFT vector of the constructed codeword; through analysis, it can be found that the codebook in Embodiment 1 has a feature that: first construct a set S of basic vectors, and the codewords in the codebook under each RI, Both are constructed by finding one or more vectors in S combined with different values of phase deflection. The relationship can be expressed as shown in Figure 3.
由于存在该关系,与现有的技术不同,我们可以采用bitmap信令来指示基础矢量的选择/限制,并规定基础矢量的限制对应的各RI对应码本中的码字限制关系,例如,限制图8中的某个基础矢量,会使得各RI对应的码本中使用到该基础矢量的码字全部被限制,达到了节约码书限制信令开销的效果;如图8所示,图8是根据本发明实施例的分组码书限制方法应用实例示意图四。Because of this relationship, different from the existing technology, we can use bitmap signaling to indicate the selection/limitation of the base vector, and specify the codeword restriction relationship in the codebook corresponding to each RI corresponding to the limitation of the base vector, for example, limitation. A certain base vector in FIG. 8 is such that the codewords used in the codebook corresponding to each RI are all limited, thereby achieving the effect of saving the codebook limit signaling overhead; as shown in FIG. 8, FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application example of a packet codebook restriction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
组2和组3可以采用对每个RI对应码本中的码字分别进行码书限制的方式;包括两种子方法:第一种情况是对每个码字采用对应的码书限制信令分别进行选择/限制指示,第二种情况是对每个码字对应的多个PMI分别采用码书限制信令进行选择/限制指示;组2和组3分别采用其中的一种子方法进行码书限制。 Group 2 and group 3 may adopt a method of respectively performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI; and including two sub-methods: the first case is to adopt corresponding codebook restriction signaling for each codeword respectively. The selection/restriction indication is performed. In the second case, the selection/restriction indication is respectively performed by using the codebook restriction signaling for each PMI corresponding to each codeword; and the sub-methods of the group 2 and the group 3 are respectively used for the codebook restriction. .
具体实施方式3-5:DETAILED DESCRIPTION 3-5:
对于前面的具体实施方式3-1,3-2,3-3,3-4,对于第一组码本,除了用上面的方式外,还可以增加一类码书限制信令进行进一步限制;For the foregoing specific implementations 3-1,3-2, 3-3, 3-4, for the first group of codebooks, in addition to the above manner, a class of codebook restriction signaling may be added for further limitation;
其原因是,上述限制只能限制基础矢量,由基础矢量构造码字时的相位并不能被限制,因此可以进一步的对码字对应的多个PMI中的部分PMI对应的索引再进行限制;The reason is that the above limitation can only limit the base vector, and the phase when the codeword is constructed by the base vector cannot be limited. Therefore, the index corresponding to the partial PMI of the plurality of PMIs corresponding to the codeword can be further restricted.
比如一个码字对应3个PMI,i1,1,i1,2,i2,可以再增加一个i2对应索引取值的限制;For example, if a codeword corresponds to three PMIs, i1, 1, i1, 2, and i2, an i2 corresponding index value limit may be added;
本实施例中由于对不同的组分别进行不同的码书限制方法可以针对每个RI下码本设计的特点:如开销大小,量化精度等在码书限制灵活性及开销间根据实际的码本设计情况和应用场景进行一个比较好的折中。In this embodiment, different codebook restriction methods for different groups can be used for the design of the codebook under each RI: such as overhead size, quantization precision, etc., according to the actual codebook between the codebook restriction flexibility and the overhead. A better compromise between design and application scenarios.
实施例4:Example 4:
根据确定的码书限制的方式进行码书限制信令的发送:The transmission of the codebook restriction signaling is performed according to the determined codebook restriction:
确定了码书限制的方法以后,就可以根据前面的方法确定码书限制信令bit开销以及每个bit对应的含义;After determining the method of codebook limitation, the codebook limit signaling bit overhead and the meaning corresponding to each bit can be determined according to the foregoing method;
基站确定期望限制的一些基础矢量及码字,采用上述信令来进行码字选择或限制;The base station determines some basic vectors and codewords that are expected to be restricted, and uses the above signaling to perform codeword selection or limitation;
期望限制的基础矢量及码字取决于对邻小区的干扰,以及当前信道使用该码字的概率等。 The base vector and codeword that are expected to be limited depend on the interference to the neighboring cell, the probability that the current channel uses the codeword, and the like.
然后对终端中的相关处理进行说明:Then explain the related processing in the terminal:
实施例5:Example 5:
终端和基站按照约定的方式共同保存RI/layer=1,2……r对应的码本;或者终端根据基站的码本参数配置信息和以及和基站约定的方式生成RI/layer=1,2……r对应的码本;The terminal and the base station jointly save the codebook corresponding to RI/layer=1, 2...r according to the agreed manner; or the terminal generates RI/layer=1, 2 according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the base station. ...r corresponding codebook;
具体可以参考实施例1。For details, refer to Embodiment 1.
实施例6:Example 6
终端与基站约定RI/layer=1,2……r对应的码本的分组方式,将RI/layer=1,2……R对应的码本分成N个组;N为>=2的整数;R为整数,表示RI/layer的最大值;The terminal and the base station agree on the grouping manner of the codebook corresponding to RI/layer=1, 2...r, and divide the codebook corresponding to RI/layer=1, 2...R into N groups; N is an integer of >=2; R is an integer representing the maximum value of RI/layer;
终端的分组方法与基站约定相同,具体的分组策略可以参考实施例2。The method of grouping the terminal is the same as that of the base station. For the specific grouping policy, refer to Embodiment 2.
实施例7:Example 7
确定N个码本组对应的码书限制的方式;Determining a method of codebook restrictions corresponding to N codebook groups;
终端与基站约定各个组使用的码书限制方式,每个组使用的码书限制方式可以参考实施例3。The terminal and the base station agree on the codebook restriction mode used by each group. For the codebook restriction mode used by each group, refer to Embodiment 3.
实施例8:Example 8
终端根据确定的码书限制的方式以及基站发送码书限制信令确定可用的码本子集;The terminal determines the available codebook subset according to the determined codebook restriction manner and the base station transmitting the codebook restriction signaling;
图9是根据本发明实施例的码书限制信令的示意图,码书限制信令可以为如图9中的(a)、(b)或(c)所示的一段bitmap信令,每段bit分别对应不同的码书限制含义。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention. The codebook restriction signaling may be a piece of bitmap signaling as shown in (a), (b) or (c) of FIG. Bits correspond to different codebook restrictions.
实施例9:Example 9
采用所述码本子集对信道信息进行量化反馈:The channel information is quantized and fed back using the codebook subset:
当码书限制信息被获取后,终端可以确定哪些码字时可用的,利用这些码字组成了原有码本的一个子集,利用该子集中的码字对信道信息进行量化,具体方法可以采用SINR最准则,与现有的CSI量化反馈技术相同,并反馈被选择的码字给基站。After the codebook restriction information is obtained, the terminal may determine which codewords are available, and use the codewords to form a subset of the original codebooks, and use the codewords in the subset to quantize the channel information, and the specific method may be The SINR maximum criterion is adopted, which is the same as the existing CSI quantization feedback technique, and the selected codeword is fed back to the base station.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡 献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention contributes essentially or to the prior art. The part can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD), including a number of instructions for making a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer) The server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
在本实施例中还提供了一种码书限制信令的发送装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In this embodiment, a device for transmitting codebook restriction signaling is further provided, and the device is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图10是根据本发明实施例的码书限制信令的发送装置的结构框图,如图10所示,该装置包括第一确定模块102、第一划分模块104、第二确定模块106和发送模块108,下面对该装置进行说明。FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of a device for transmitting codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the device includes a first determining module 102, a first dividing module 104, a second determining module 106, and a sending module. 108. The device will be described below.
第一确定模块102,设置为确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;第一划分模块104,连接至上述第一确定模块102,设置为根据RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,上述预定数量大于或等于2;第二确定模块106,连接至上述第一划分模块104,设置为确定上述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,该预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,该预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,上述第一码书限制方式和第二码书限制方式不同;发送模块108,连接至上述第二确定模块106,设置为根据确定的码书限制方式进行码书限制信令的发送。The first determining module 102 is configured to determine a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back; the first dividing module 104 is connected to the first determining module 102, and is configured to codebooks corresponding to different RIs according to the RI. Dividing into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; the second determining module 106 is connected to the first dividing module 104, and configured to determine a codebook limiting manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, The first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, where the first codebook restriction mode and The second codebook is restricted in a different manner; the sending module 108 is connected to the second determining module 106, and configured to perform the sending of the codebook restriction signaling according to the determined codebook restriction mode.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一码书限制方式包括:对第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,该第一信令用于指示第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;在另一个可选的实施例中,上述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,M为大于或等于1的整数。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate the restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups. In another optional embodiment, the foregoing second codebook restriction manner includes: Codebook restriction is performed on the codebooks in the second number of groups by using M second signalings, wherein the signaling bits in each second signaling simultaneously indicate one or more RIs in the second number of groups The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个可选的实施例中,对上述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:对第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;对第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。In an optional embodiment, the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups respectively adopts independent first signaling, and the codebook restriction includes at least one of the following: for the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in each RI are respectively limited by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each RI of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一:使用N个第三信令对第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,N为大于或等于1的整数。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using the N third signalings, where each The third signaling is used to indicate restriction information of all codewords in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;和/或,第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,上述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。 In an optional embodiment, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 2; and/or, the second number of groups including RI values less than or One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 2; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 4, and the second number of groups One or more groups consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose values of RI are less than or equal to 4.
在一个可选的实施例中,当上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;在另一个可选的实施例中,当上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。In an optional embodiment, when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a value of RI less than or equal to 2. When the RI corresponds to one or more groups of codebooks, the following includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups including RIs. a group consisting of codebooks of values 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 and a second number of The group includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3 and 4 and a value of RI of 5, 6, a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 7 and 8, the second number of groups comprising a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2; in another alternative embodiment, when the first The group of numbers includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. In the group, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number group includes RIs having RI values of 1, 2, 3, and 4. A group consisting of corresponding codebooks.
图11是根据本发明实施例的码书限制信令的发送装置中第一确定模块102、第一划分模块104、第二确定模块106的结构框图,下面结合图11对各模块进行说明:11 is a structural block diagram of a first determining module 102, a first dividing module 104, and a second determining module 106 in a transmitting apparatus for codebook restriction signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention. Each module is described below with reference to FIG.
第一确定模块102包括:第一确定单元112,设置为按照与终端约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与终端约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;或者,The first determining module 102 includes: a first determining unit 112, configured to save a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the terminal, or generate different according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the terminal The rank indicates the codebook corresponding to the RI; or,
第一划分模块104包括:第一划分单元114,设置为按照与终端约定的分组方式根据RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组;或者,The first dividing module 104 includes: a first dividing unit 114, configured to divide the codebooks corresponding to different RIs into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal; or
第二确定模块106包括:第二确定单元116,设置为按照与终端约定的分组方式确定预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。The second determining module 106 includes: a second determining unit 116 configured to determine a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal.
图12是根据本发明实施例的信道信息的量化反馈装置的结构框图,如图12所示,该装置包括第三确定模块122、第二划分模块124、第四确定模块126、第五确定模块128、反馈模块1210,下面对该装置进行说明:FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a quantization feedback apparatus for channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the apparatus includes a third determining module 122, a second dividing module 124, a fourth determining module 126, and a fifth determining module. 128, feedback module 1210, the device is described below:
第三确定模块122,设置为确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;第二划分模块124,连接至上述第三确定模块122,设置为根据RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,上述预定数量大于或等于2;第四确定模块126,连接至上述第二划分模块124,设置为确定预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,该预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,该预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,上述第一码书限制方式和第二码书限制方式不同;第五确定模块128,连接至上述第四确定模块126,设置为根据确定的码书限制方式和预先接收的来自基站的码书限制信令确定可用的码本子集;反馈模块1210,连接至上述第五确定模块128,设置为根据确定的可用的码本子集对信道信息进行量化反馈。The third determining module 122 is configured to determine a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back; the second dividing module 124 is connected to the third determining module 122, and is configured to code the codebook corresponding to the different RI according to the RI. Dividing into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2; the fourth determining module 126 is connected to the second dividing module 124, and configured to determine a codebook limiting manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein The first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction mode, and the second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, the first codebook restriction mode and the first codebook restriction mode The second code determining method is different; the fifth determining module 128 is connected to the fourth determining module 126, and is configured to determine the available codebook subset according to the determined codebook restriction mode and the previously received codebook restriction signaling from the base station. The feedback module 1210 is coupled to the fifth determining module 128, and configured to perform quantitative feedback on the channel information according to the determined available codebook subset.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一码书限制方式包括:对第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,该第一信令用于指示第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;在另一个可选的实施例中,上述第二码书限 制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,M为大于或等于1的整数。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI in the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where The first signaling is used to indicate restriction information of one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; in another optional embodiment, the second codebook limit The method includes: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using M second signaling, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates one of the second number of groups or The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook corresponding to the plurality of RIs, M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个可选的实施例中,对上述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:对第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;对第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。In an optional embodiment, the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups respectively adopts independent first signaling, and the codebook restriction includes at least one of the following: for the first number of groups The codewords in any codebook in each RI are respectively limited by the first bitmap bitmap signaling; two or more corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each RI of the first number of groups The value of the index is limited by the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一:使用N个第三信令对第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,上述N为大于或等于1的整数。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing second codebook restriction manner further includes at least one of: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using the N third signalings, where each The third signaling is used to indicate restriction information of all codewords in the codebook corresponding to one RI of the second number of groups, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一个可选的实施例中,上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,上述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,上述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。In an optional embodiment, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes RI values less than or equal to 2. One or more groups consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs; or, the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having RI values greater than 4, and the second number of groups including RIs One or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs having a value less than or equal to 4.
在一个可选的实施例中,当上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;在另一个可选的实施例中,当上述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。In an optional embodiment, when the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a value of RI less than or equal to 2. When the RI corresponds to one or more groups of codebooks, the following includes one of the following: the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups including RIs. a group consisting of codebooks of values 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 and a second number of The group includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 1 and 2; the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RI values of 3 and 4 and a value of RI of 5, 6, a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 7 and 8, the second number of groups comprising a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2; in another alternative embodiment, when the first The group of numbers includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes one of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. In the group, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number group includes RIs having RI values of 1, 2, 3, and 4. A group consisting of corresponding codebooks.
图13是根据本发明实施例的信道信息的量化反馈装置中第三确定模块122、第二划分模块124、第四确定模块126的结构框图,下面对各模块进行说明:FIG. 13 is a structural block diagram of a third determining module 122, a second dividing module 124, and a fourth determining module 126 in a quantization feedback device for channel information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第三确定模块122包括:第三确定单元132,设置为按照与基站约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与基站约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;或者,The third determining module 122 includes: a third determining unit 132, configured to save the codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the base station, or generate different according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the base station The rank indicates the codebook corresponding to the RI; or,
第二划分模块124包括:第二划分单元134,设置为按照与基站约定的分组方式根据RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成所述预定数量的组;或者,The second dividing module 124 includes: a second dividing unit 134, configured to divide the codebooks corresponding to different RIs into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station; or
第四确定模块126包括:第四确定单元136,设置为按照与基站约定的分组方式确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。 The fourth determining module 126 includes: a fourth determining unit 136, configured to determine a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
S11,确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;S11. Determine a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back;
S12,根据上述RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,上述预定数量大于或等于2;S12, according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to different RIs is divided into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
S13,确定上述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,该预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,上述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,上述第一码书限制方式和第二码书限制方式不同;S13. Determine a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, where a first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopt a first codebook restriction mode, and a second of the predetermined number of groups The number group is limited by the second code book, and the first code book restriction mode and the second code book restriction mode are different;
S14,根据确定的上述码书限制方式进行码书限制信令的发送。S14: Send the codebook restriction signaling according to the determined codebook restriction manner.
可选地,存储介质还被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
S21,确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;S21. Determine a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back;
S22,根据上述RI将不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,上述预定数量大于或等于2;S22, according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to different RIs is divided into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
S23,确定上述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,该预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,上述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,上述第一码书限制方式和第二码书限制方式不同;S23. Determine a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, where a first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopt a first codebook restriction mode, and a second of the predetermined number of groups The number group is limited by the second code book, and the first code book restriction mode and the second code book restriction mode are different;
S24,根据确定的码书限制方式和预先接收的来自基站的码书限制信令确定可用的码本子集;S24. Determine a available codebook subset according to the determined codebook restriction mode and the previously received codebook restriction signaling from the base station.
S25,根据确定的上述可用的码本子集对信道信息进行量化反馈。S25. Perform quantization feedback on the channel information according to the determined available codebook subset.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称为ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称为RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), and a Random Access Memory (RAM). A variety of media that can store program code, such as a hard disk, a disk, or an optical disk.
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述步骤S11-S14。Optionally, in the embodiment, the processor performs the above steps S11-S14 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述步骤S21-S25。Optionally, in the embodiment, the processor performs the above steps S21-S25 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上, 可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. On, Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device such that they may be stored in a storage device by a computing device and, in some cases, may be executed in a different order than herein. The steps shown or described are either made separately into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
如上所述,本发明实施例提供的一种码书限制信令的发送、信道信息的量化反馈方法及装置具有以下有益效果:解决了相关技术中存在的采用相关技术中的码书限制方式会造成开销大的问题,进而达到了降低码书限制时的资源开销的效果。 As described above, the method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling and the method and device for quantitatively retrieving channel information provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: solving the problem that the codebook restriction method in the related art exists in the related art This causes a problem of large overhead, which in turn achieves the effect of reducing the resource overhead when the codebook is limited.

Claims (28)

  1. 一种码书限制信令的发送方法,包括:A method for transmitting codebook restriction signaling includes:
    确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;Determining the codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back;
    根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,所述预定数量大于或等于2;Decoding, according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
    确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,所述预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,所述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,所述第一码书限制方式和所述第二码书限制方式不同;Determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein a first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction manner, and a number of the predetermined number of groups The second number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, and the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different;
    根据确定的所述码书限制方式进行码书限制信令的发送。The transmission of the codebook restriction signaling is performed according to the determined codebook restriction mode.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述第一码书限制方式包括:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,所述第一信令用于指示所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;和/或,The first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where the first letter is Restricting information for indicating one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or,
    所述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示所述第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,所述M为大于或等于1的整数。The second codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using M second signaling, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook corresponding to one or more RIs in the second number of groups, wherein the M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 2, wherein the codebook restriction for each of the codebooks corresponding to each of the first number of groups is performed by independent first signaling, including at least one of the following:
    对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;Restricting the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups by using first bitmap bitmap signaling;
    对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。The values of the two or more indexes corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups are respectively restricted by using the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 1, wherein the second codebook restriction mode further comprises at least one of the following:
    使用N个第三信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。Codebook restriction is performed on the codebooks in the second number of groups by using N third signalings, where each third signaling is used to indicate a codebook corresponding to one of the second number of groups Restriction information for all codewords in the case, the N being an integer greater than or equal to one.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,The first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2. One or more groups; or,
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。 The first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. One or more groups.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 5, wherein
    当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:When the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a codebook composition corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2 When one or more groups are included, include one of the following:
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2;
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including RIs having values of 1 and 2 for RI a group of corresponding codebooks;
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 3 and 4, and a codebook group corresponding to RIs having RI values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, the second group The group of numbers includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 1 and 2;
    当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。When the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 4, the second number of groups includes a codebook composition corresponding to an RI whose value of RI is less than or equal to 4. The one or more groups, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including RI values of 1 A group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 2, 3, and 4.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 1 comprising at least one of:
    确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本包括:按照与终端约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与终端约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;Determining the codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is feedback includes: storing the codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI according to the manner agreed by the terminal, or generating the information according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the terminal Different ranks indicate the codebook corresponding to the RI;
    根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组包括:按照与终端约定的分组方式根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成所述预定数量的组;Dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI includes: dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal;
    确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式包括:按照与终端约定的分组方式确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。Determining the codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups comprises: determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal.
  8. 一种信道信息的量化反馈方法,包括:A method for quantitative feedback of channel information, comprising:
    确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;Determining the codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back;
    根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,所述预定数量大于或等于2;Decoding, according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
    确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,所述预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,所述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,所述第一码书限制方式和所述第二码书限制方式不同;Determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein a first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a first codebook restriction manner, and a number of the predetermined number of groups The second number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, and the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different;
    根据确定的所述码书限制方式和预先接收的来自基站的码书限制信令确定可用的码本子集; Determining an available codebook subset according to the determined codebook restriction mode and pre-received codebook restriction signaling from the base station;
    根据确定的所述可用的码本子集对信道信息进行量化反馈。The channel information is quantized and fed back according to the determined subset of available codebooks.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 8 wherein
    所述第一码书限制方式包括:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,所述第一信令用于指示所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;和/或,The first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where the first letter is Restricting information for indicating one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or,
    所述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示所述第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,所述M为大于或等于1的整数。The second codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using M second signaling, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook corresponding to one or more RIs in the second number of groups, wherein the M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:The method according to claim 9, wherein the codebook corresponding to each of the RIs of the first number of groups is coded by using independent first signaling, and at least one of the following:
    对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;Restricting the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups by using first bitmap bitmap signaling;
    对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。The values of the two or more indexes corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups are respectively restricted by using the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 8, wherein the second codebook restriction manner further comprises at least one of the following:
    使用N个第三信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。Codebook restriction is performed on the codebooks in the second number of groups by using N third signalings, where each third signaling is used to indicate a codebook corresponding to one of the second number of groups Restriction information for all codewords in the case, the N being an integer greater than or equal to one.
  12. 根据权利要求8至11中任一项所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,The first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2. One or more groups; or,
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。The first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. One or more groups.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 12, wherein
    当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:When the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a codebook composition corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2 When one or more groups are included, include one of the following:
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2;
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组; The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including RIs having values of 1 and 2 for RI a group of corresponding codebooks;
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 3 and 4, and a codebook group corresponding to RIs having RI values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, the second group The group of numbers includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 1 and 2;
    当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。When the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 4, the second number of groups includes a codebook composition corresponding to an RI whose value of RI is less than or equal to 4. The one or more groups, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including RI values of 1 A group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 2, 3, and 4.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,包括以下至少之一:The method of claim 8 comprising at least one of the following:
    确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本包括:按照与基站约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与所述基站约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;Determining the codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI when the channel information is feedback includes: storing the codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI according to the manner agreed with the base station, or according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the agreement with the base station The method generates a codebook corresponding to different rank indication RIs;
    根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组包括:按照与基站约定的分组方式根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成所述预定数量的组;Dividing, according to the RI, the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups, according to the grouping manner agreed with the base station, dividing the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI;
    确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式包括:按照与基站约定的分组方式确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。Determining the codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups comprises: determining a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station.
  15. 一种码书限制信令的发送装置,包括:A sending device for codebook restriction signaling, comprising:
    第一确定模块,设置为确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;a first determining module, configured to determine a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back;
    第一划分模块,设置为根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,所述预定数量大于或等于2;a first dividing module, configured to divide the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
    第二确定模块,设置为确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,所述预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,所述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,所述第一码书限制方式和所述第二码书限制方式不同;a second determining module, configured to determine a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopt a first codebook restriction mode, The second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, and the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different;
    发送模块,设置为根据确定的所述码书限制方式进行码书限制信令的发送。The sending module is configured to perform the sending of the codebook restriction signaling according to the determined codebook restriction manner.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 15, wherein
    所述第一码书限制方式包括:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,所述第一信令用于指示所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;和/或,The first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where the first letter is Restricting information for indicating one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or,
    所述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示所述第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,所述M为大于或等于1的整数。The second codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using M second signaling, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook corresponding to one or more RIs in the second number of groups, wherein the M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别 采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the codebooks corresponding to each of the first number of groups are respectively The codebook restriction using independent first signaling includes at least one of the following:
    对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;Restricting the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups by using first bitmap bitmap signaling;
    对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。The values of the two or more indexes corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups are respectively restricted by using the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一:The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said second codebook restriction mode further comprises at least one of the following:
    使用N个第三信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。Codebook restriction is performed on the codebooks in the second number of groups by using N third signalings, where each third signaling is used to indicate a codebook corresponding to one of the second number of groups Restriction information for all codewords in the case, the N being an integer greater than or equal to one.
  19. 根据权利要求15至18中任一项所述的装置,其中,A device according to any one of claims 15 to 18, wherein
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,The first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2. One or more groups; or,
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。The first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. One or more groups.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 19, wherein
    当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:When the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a codebook composition corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2 When one or more groups are included, include one of the following:
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2;
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including RIs having values of 1 and 2 for RI a group of corresponding codebooks;
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 3 and 4, and a codebook group corresponding to RIs having RI values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, the second group The group of numbers includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 1 and 2;
    当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。When the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 4, the second number of groups includes a codebook composition corresponding to an RI whose value of RI is less than or equal to 4. The one or more groups, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including RI values of 1 A group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 2, 3, and 4.
  21. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,包括以下至少之一:The apparatus of claim 15 comprising at least one of:
    所述第一确定模块包括:第一确定单元,设置为按照与终端约定的方式保存不同的 秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与终端约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;The first determining module includes: a first determining unit, configured to save different manners according to a manner agreed with the terminal The rank indicates the codebook corresponding to the RI, or generates a codebook corresponding to the different rank indication RI according to the codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and the manner agreed by the terminal;
    所述第一划分模块包括:第一划分单元,设置为按照与终端约定的分组方式根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成所述预定数量的组;The first dividing module includes: a first dividing unit, configured to divide the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal;
    所述第二确定模块包括:第二确定单元,设置为按照与终端约定的分组方式确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。The second determining module includes: a second determining unit, configured to determine a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the terminal.
  22. 一种信道信息的量化反馈装置,包括:A quantitative feedback device for channel information, comprising:
    第三确定模块,设置为确定信道信息反馈时不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;a third determining module, configured to determine a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI when the channel information is fed back;
    第二划分模块,设置为根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成预定数量的组,其中,所述预定数量大于或等于2;a second dividing module, configured to divide the codebook corresponding to the different RI into a predetermined number of groups according to the RI, wherein the predetermined number is greater than or equal to 2;
    第四确定模块,设置为确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式,其中,所述预定数量的组中的第一数量的组采用第一码书限制方式,所述预定数量的组中的第二数量的组采用第二码书限制方式,所述第一码书限制方式和所述第二码书限制方式不同;a fourth determining module, configured to determine a codebook restriction mode corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups, wherein the first number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopt a first codebook restriction mode, The second number of groups in the predetermined number of groups adopts a second codebook restriction mode, and the first codebook restriction mode and the second codebook restriction mode are different;
    第五确定模块,设置为根据确定的所述码书限制方式和预先接收的来自基站的码书限制信令确定可用的码本子集;a fifth determining module, configured to determine, according to the determined codebook restriction mode and the previously received codebook restriction signaling from the base station, the available codebook subset;
    反馈模块,设置为根据确定的所述可用的码本子集对信道信息进行量化反馈。The feedback module is configured to perform quantitative feedback on the channel information according to the determined available codebook subset.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 22, wherein
    所述第一码书限制方式包括:对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本中的码字采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制,其中,所述第一信令用于指示所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的一个或多个码字的限制信息;和/或,The first codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codewords in the codebook corresponding to each RI of the first number of groups by using independent first signaling, where the first letter is Restricting information for indicating one or more codewords in each of the first number of groups; and/or,
    所述第二码书限制方式包括:使用M个第二信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第二信令中的信令bit同时指示所述第二数量的组中的一个或多个RI对应的码本中的码字的限制信息,所述M为大于或等于1的整数。The second codebook restriction manner includes: performing codebook restriction on the codebook in the second number of groups by using M second signaling, where the signaling bit in each second signaling simultaneously indicates The restriction information of the codeword in the codebook corresponding to one or more RIs in the second number of groups, wherein the M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其中,对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI对应的码本分别采用独立的第一信令进行码书限制包括以下至少之一:The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the codebook corresponding to each of the RIs of the first number of groups respectively adopting independent first signaling includes at least one of the following:
    对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字分别采用第一位图bitmap信令进行限制;Restricting the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups by using first bitmap bitmap signaling;
    对所述第一数量的组中的每个RI中的任意码本中的码字对应的两个以上索引的取值分别采用第二位图bitmap信令进行限制。The values of the two or more indexes corresponding to the codewords in any codebook in each of the first number of groups are respectively restricted by using the second bitmap bitmap signaling.
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述第二码书限制方式还包括以下至少之一: The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said second codebook restriction mode further comprises at least one of the following:
    使用N个第三信令对所述第二数量的组中的码本进行码书限制,其中,每个第三信令用于指示所述第二数量的组中的一个RI对应的码本中的全部码字的限制信息,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。Codebook restriction is performed on the codebooks in the second number of groups by using N third signalings, where each third signaling is used to indicate a codebook corresponding to one of the second number of groups Restriction information for all codewords in the case, the N being an integer greater than or equal to one.
  26. 根据权利要求22至25中任一项所述的装置,其中,A device according to any one of claims 22 to 25, wherein
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组;或者,The first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, and the second number of groups includes codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2. One or more groups; or,
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组。The first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 4, and the second number of groups includes codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 4. One or more groups.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其中,The device according to claim 26, wherein
    当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于2的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,包括如下之一:When the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI values are greater than 2, the second number of groups includes a codebook composition corresponding to RIs whose RI values are less than or equal to 2 When one or more groups are included, include one of the following:
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs having values of 3 and 4, and the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks having RI values of 1 and 2;
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3、4、5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including RIs having values of 1 and 2 for RI a group of corresponding codebooks;
    所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组和RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1和2的RI对应的码本组成的组;The first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks whose RI values are 3 and 4, and a codebook group corresponding to RIs having RI values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, the second group The group of numbers includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 1 and 2;
    当所述第一数量的组包括RI的值大于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值小于或等于4的RI对应的码本组成的一个或多个组时,所述第一数量的组包括RI的值为5、6、7和8的RI对应的码本组成的组,所述第二数量的组包括RI的值为1、2、3和4的RI对应的码本组成的组。When the first number of groups includes one or more groups of codebooks corresponding to RIs whose RI value is greater than 4, the second number of groups includes a codebook composition corresponding to an RI whose value of RI is less than or equal to 4. The one or more groups, the first number of groups includes a group consisting of codebooks of RIs having values of 5, 6, 7, and 8, and the second number of groups including RI values of 1 A group consisting of codebooks corresponding to RIs of 2, 3, and 4.
  28. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,包括以下至少之一:The apparatus of claim 22, comprising at least one of the following:
    所述第三确定模块包括:第三确定单元,设置为按照与基站约定的方式保存不同的秩指示RI对应的码本,或者,根据基站的码本参数配置信息以及与所述基站约定的方式生成不同的秩指示RI对应的码本;The third determining module includes: a third determining unit, configured to save a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI according to a manner agreed with the base station, or according to a codebook parameter configuration information of the base station and a manner agreed with the base station Generating a codebook corresponding to a different rank indication RI;
    所述第二划分模块包括:第二划分单元,设置为按照与基站约定的分组方式根据所述RI将所述不同的RI对应的码本分成所述预定数量的组;The second dividing module includes: a second dividing unit, configured to divide the codebook corresponding to the different RI into the predetermined number of groups according to the RI according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station;
    所述第四确定模块包括:第四确定单元,设置为按照与基站约定的分组方式确定所述预定数量的组中的码本对应的码书限制方式。 The fourth determining module includes: a fourth determining unit, configured to determine a codebook restriction manner corresponding to the codebook in the predetermined number of groups according to a grouping manner agreed with the base station.
PCT/CN2016/104596 2015-11-06 2016-11-04 Method and device for use in transmission of codebook restriction signals and quantized feedback of channel information WO2017076330A1 (en)

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