WO2017067111A1 - Method for manufacturing glass coating structure - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing glass coating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017067111A1
WO2017067111A1 PCT/CN2016/071765 CN2016071765W WO2017067111A1 WO 2017067111 A1 WO2017067111 A1 WO 2017067111A1 CN 2016071765 W CN2016071765 W CN 2016071765W WO 2017067111 A1 WO2017067111 A1 WO 2017067111A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coating layer
layer
oxynitride
titanium
silicon oxynitride
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PCT/CN2016/071765
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝亚可
孙坤
孟祥发
梁倩
Original Assignee
乐视移动智能信息技术(北京)有限公司
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Publication of WO2017067111A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017067111A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/3411Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
    • C03C17/3429Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating
    • C03C17/3435Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating comprising a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/22Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/17Deposition methods from a solid phase

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for manufacturing a glass coating structure, in particular to a method for manufacturing a glass coating structure applied to fingerprint detection.
  • fingerprint recognition technology has been applied to products such as mobile terminals (such as computers).
  • the capacitive push fingerprint detection method is widely used, and is specifically divided into active press detection and passive press detection.
  • the basic principle of passive press detection is shown in Figure 1.
  • the entire detection system includes: a capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 at the bottom and an isolation layer (or a protective layer) overlying the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10, which is also the area where the finger is in direct contact. 11) wherein the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 includes a plurality of capacitor plates arranged in a two-dimensional array (the five capacitive plates P1-P5 are exemplarily illustrated in the figure), when the skin of the finger 12 and the isolation layer 11 After the bonding, a capacitance is formed between the skin of the finger 12 and the capacitor plate. Due to the presence of the fingerprint, a situation as shown in FIG.
  • the distance between the different positions of the skin of the finger 12 and the respective capacitive plates is unequal, whereby different capacitance values are generated between the respective capacitive plates and the skin of the finger 12, for example, formed at the ankle.
  • the capacitance value is Cv
  • the capacitance value formed at the ⁇ is Cr.
  • FIG. 2 The principle of active press detection is shown in FIG. 2.
  • a metal ring 13 surrounding the isolation layer 11 is added.
  • the metal ring 13 is connected to the bottom circuit, and the metal ring 13 functions to wake up the bottom layer.
  • the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 and a certain current signal are applied to the finger 12 through the metal ring 13, thereby increasing the charge on the skin of the finger 12.
  • the quantity in turn, enhances the signal detected by the capacitor plates.
  • FIG. 3 it shows a fingerprint image signal presented by the detection of the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10.
  • the upper and lower surfaces of the spacer layer 11 must be formed of an insulating material, otherwise the capacitance of the skin of the finger 12 and the capacitor plate will be destroyed, so that the fingerprint information cannot be detected.
  • the portion of the isolation layer 11 that is in contact with the metal ring 13 must also be insulated. If the isolation layer 11 is electrically conductive, current on the metal ring 13 will flow through the isolation layer 11, thereby The signal is confusing and the fingerprint information cannot be detected.
  • the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 since the detection range of the capacitive plate array of the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 is small, the finger 12 needs to be close to the capacitor plate array, that is, the thickness of the isolation layer 11 is not required to be large, or the fingerprint detection effect is affected. Especially for the passive press detection system, the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 is more sensitive to the thickness of the upper covered isolation layer 11, and the isolation layer 11 having a larger thickness cannot be used.
  • the area covered by the isolation layer 11 is also the area for fingerprint recognition, which is generally located on mobile terminals.
  • the more prominent position, for example, is placed in the middle of the back cover of the mobile phone, or placed in the lower part of the front of the mobile phone. Therefore, the aesthetic appearance of the fingerprint recognition area will directly affect the overall appearance of the mobile phone.
  • the isolation layer 11 of the fingerprint recognition area is mostly made of ceramic or plastic, and the protection capacitor is simply realized in function.
  • the fingerprint sensor 10 functions as an isolation package, but the glass mirror cannot be realized on the fingerprint detecting device.
  • the coating technology of the glass mirror surface is relatively mature.
  • the general mirror coating does not require high insulation and thickness, it is generally adopted by direct metal plating or by multi-layer coating.
  • the effect of the coating layer thus formed is generally thick or non-insulating, and therefore, the thickness requirement for fingerprint detection cannot be satisfied.
  • the fingerprint detection system itself adopts the principle of capacitance detection.
  • the skin of the finger 12 and the array of the capacitor plates respectively serve as the two poles of the capacitor. According to the calculation formula of the capacitance, the size of the capacitor is related to the distance between the capacitor plates.
  • the introduction of the coating layer will increase the amount of medium between the capacitor plates, thereby affecting the size of the capacitance, the thickness of the coating layer The larger the effect, the greater the influence on the capacitance value. Therefore, in order not to have a serious influence on the fingerprint detection, it is objectively impossible to allow the existence of a thick coating layer.
  • the present invention provides a method of fabricating a glass coating structure, comprising:
  • Nitrogen and oxygen in a ratio of between 1.3:1 and 1.5:1 are introduced into the vacuum space in which the glass substrate is disposed in the upper portion;
  • the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer forming step are alternately performed, and an alternately stacked silicon oxynitride plating layer and a titanium oxynitride coating layer are formed downward on the lower surface of the glass substrate;
  • the titanium oxynitride coating layer forming step includes: exciting a titanium raw material disposed in the sealed space by an electron gun, evaporating the titanium raw material, reacting with nitrogen and oxygen in the sealed space, and then performing a reaction on the glass substrate Forming a titanium oxynitride coating layer downwardly on the lower surface;
  • the silicon oxynitride coating layer forming process includes: exciting a silicon raw material disposed in the sealed space by an electron gun, evaporating the silicon raw material, reacting with nitrogen and oxygen in the sealed space, and then performing a reaction on the glass substrate The lower surface of the lower surface forms a silicon oxynitride coating layer.
  • the method for manufacturing a glass coating structure comprises: alternately plating a titanium oxynitride coating layer and a silicon oxynitride coating layer on a lower surface of the glass substrate, and maintaining a ratio of nitrogen to oxygen in the plating compound at 1.3:1. Between 1.5:1, a glass-plated structure exhibiting a mirror effect of rose gold color is realized under the premise of ensuring insulation, and the influence of the thickness of the plating itself on fingerprint detection is controlled to a very small range.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art fingerprint detection principle
  • FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the principle of fingerprint detection in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fingerprint detection image signal of the prior art
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a glass plating layer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a glass plating layer according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the principle of coating of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a first group of film structures in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a second schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a second group of film structures in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a third schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a third group of film structures in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a first group of film structures in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a second schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a second group of film structures in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a third schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a third group of film structures in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a first group of film structures in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a second schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a second group of film structures in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a third schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to the third group of film structures in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the principle of the embodiment of the present invention is to achieve a mirror effect with a specific color by alternately plating a titanium oxynitride coating layer and a silicon oxynitride coating layer on the lower surface of the glass substrate, while ensuring insulation and overall
  • the thickness of the coating is controlled to a very thin range, thereby reducing the impact on fingerprint detection.
  • the embodiment relates to a glass plating structure, which is mainly used in a capacitive press type fingerprint detecting system, and functions as an isolation layer covering a capacitive fingerprint sensor.
  • the structure of the glass plating layer includes a glass substrate 1 and Setting downward on the lower surface of the glass substrate
  • the overall coating layer structure formed by the alternately stacked titanium oxynitride coating layer 2 and the silicon oxynitride plating layer 3 and the multilayer coating layer is also referred to as a film system.
  • the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen is approximately between 1.3:1 and 1.5:1. In practical applications, the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen is positioned as a preferred solution.
  • a plating structure in which a titanium oxynitride plating layer and the silicon oxynitride coating layer are alternately laminated is used to realize a mirror effect of the glass substrate, and the thickness can be thinner as a whole while ensuring insulation.
  • the coating is used to achieve a brightly colored mirror effect.
  • the reflectance of titanium oxynitride and silicon oxynitride is adjusted by controlling the ratio of nitrogen atoms to oxygen atoms in titanium oxynitride and silicon oxynitride between 1.3:1 and 1.5:1.
  • the refractive index of titanium oxynitride is controlled to about 1.84, and the refractive index of silicon oxynitride is controlled to about 1.31.
  • the combination of layer number and layer thickness is controlled, and the effect is relatively thin when the overall thickness is thin.
  • the overall coating thickness can be controlled to be thin (can be controlled under the premise that the desired effect is satisfied) Within 1um), therefore, the impact on the capacitance value detection of the fingerprint sensor is small.
  • the magnitude of the capacitance value is also affected by the filled medium between the capacitor plates.
  • the capacitance value is also affected.
  • the plating structure of the embodiment of the present invention only Two kinds of nitrogen oxides are used as the plating layer. Therefore, there are few kinds of substances between the finger skin and the capacitor plate array, and there is no metal plating layer, and the overall thickness of the plating layer is very thin, from between the capacitor plates. From the perspective of the filling material, the effect is also reduced to a small extent.
  • the titanium oxynitride coating layer is located in the first layer, that is, the titanium oxynitride coating layer is first plated, and since the reflectance of the titanium oxynitride is relatively high, setting it on the first layer enables The entire film system is more colorful.
  • the titanium oxynitride coating layer 2 and the silicon oxynitride coating layer may be 5-7 layers, and the total thickness of the plating layer may be controlled between 280 nm and 1000 nm. Further, in the embodiment of the invention, the thickness of the glass substrate may be in the range of 170-180 um, preferably 175 um.
  • This embodiment provides a specific plating structure on the basis of the first embodiment: the total number of the coating layers is 5, the total thickness of the coating layer of the titanium oxynitride and the silicon oxynitride The ratio of the total thickness of the coating layer is between 1.55 and 1.65. This ratio is guaranteed to achieve the mirror effect of rose gold in the case of plating only 5 layers, and the total thickness can be controlled below 500 nm, thereby reducing the The effect of capacitance detection.
  • each layer can be distributed as follows:
  • the first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 45 to 70 nm;
  • the second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 55 to 90 nm;
  • the third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 45 to 70 nm;
  • the fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 55 to 90 nm;
  • the fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 95 to 150 nm;
  • first layer and the third layer have the same thickness
  • second layer and the fourth layer have the same thickness
  • second layer and the fourth layer have a thickness greater than the thicknesses of the first layer and the third layer.
  • the reflectance curves of the three groups of film structures in the above table are shown in Figs. 7 to 9, in which the horizontal axis coordinate is the wavelength (nm) and the vertical axis is the refractive index (%), and the graphs of the following examples have the same horizontal and vertical coordinates. .
  • the total number of the coating layers is 6 layers
  • the total thickness of the coating layer of the titanium oxynitride and the silicon oxynitride is between 0.8 and 0.9. This ratio is ensured to achieve the mirror effect of rose gold with only 6 layers of plating, and the total thickness can be controlled below 600 nm, thereby reducing The effect on capacitance detection.
  • each layer can be distributed as follows:
  • the first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
  • the second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
  • the third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
  • the fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
  • the fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
  • the sixth layer coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 110 to 135 nm;
  • first layer, the third layer and the fifth layer have the same thickness
  • the second layer and the fourth layer have the same thickness
  • the thicknesses of the second layer and the fourth layer are greater than the thicknesses of the third layer and the fifth layer.
  • the total number of the coating layers is 7 layers
  • the total thickness of the coating layer of the titanium oxynitride and the silicon oxynitride is between 1.4 and 1.5. This ratio is ensured to achieve the mirror effect of rose gold with only 7 layers of plating, and the total thickness can be controlled below 950 nm, thereby reducing The effect on capacitance detection.
  • each layer can be distributed as follows:
  • the first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the sixth layer coating layer is a silicon oxynitride plating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the seventh layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 80 to 170 nm;
  • the thicknesses of the first layer to the sixth layer are the same, and the thickness of the seventh layer is greater than the thickness of the first layer to the sixth layer.
  • an ink layer is disposed under the entire plating layer, and by providing an ink layer, light shielding can be better, and interference of stray light can be prevented.
  • a certain hollow pattern when printing the gray ink layer for example, a hollow pattern of the printed fingerprint pattern, a hollow portion and a non-hollow portion, and there is a difference in light transmittance and reflectivity, thereby The upper glass observation will present a corresponding pattern on the mirror background, so that the fingerprint area can be identified or decorated.
  • a pigment different from gray may be further disposed in the hollow pattern, and more preferably, a pigment that contrasts with gray is filled, for example, a white pigment is filled, thereby making the pattern more conspicuous.
  • This embodiment mainly describes a method for manufacturing the glass plating structure of the first embodiment.
  • the glass plating structure of the present embodiment can be realized by an NCVM (non-conductive vacuum plating) process.
  • a vacuum space as shown in FIG. 6 is set, and a ratio of 1.3:1 is introduced thereto.
  • Nitrogen and oxygen for example, a nitrogen ratio of 1.4:1 and oxygen
  • the lower surface of the substrate is formed with an alternately stacked silicon oxynitride coating layer and a titanium oxynitride coating layer.
  • the step of forming the titanium oxynitride coating layer is specifically: exciting the titanium raw material provided in the sealed space by an electron gun, evaporating the titanium raw material, reacting with nitrogen and oxygen in the sealed space, and then in the glass.
  • a titanium oxynitride coating layer is formed downward on the lower surface of the substrate.
  • the silicon oxynitride coating layer forming process includes: exciting a silicon raw material disposed in the sealed space by an electron gun, evaporating the silicon raw material, reacting with nitrogen and oxygen in the sealed space, and then under the glass substrate A silicon oxynitride coating layer is formed on the surface downward.
  • the number of times of alternately performing the titanium oxynitride coating layer formation step and the silicon oxynitride coating layer formation step depends on the number of layers to be finally obtained, and the thickness of each layer is controlled by controlling the titanium oxynitride coating layer formation process and silicon nitrogen each time.
  • the oxide plating layer formation step is realized.
  • the ratio of the nitrogen atom to the oxygen atom in the compound of the coating layer is controlled to achieve the reflectance of the titanium oxynitride and the silicon oxynitride. Adjusting, so that the refractive index of titanium oxynitride is controlled at about 1.84, and the refractive index of silicon oxynitride is controlled at about 1.31, and the combination of layer number and layer thickness is controlled, and the overall thickness is thin. The mirror effect of the brighter rose gold.
  • This embodiment adopts a process. Since only two common metal and semiconductor materials are used, the process is simple to implement and convenient for batch generation.
  • a titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step is performed so that the titanium oxynitride coating layer is located in the first layer, and since the reflectance of the titanium oxynitride is relatively high, In the first layer, the entire film system can be rendered more vivid colors.
  • the total number of coating layers can be controlled in 5-7 layers, and the total thickness of the plating layer can be controlled between 280 nm and 1000 nm.
  • the thickness of the glass substrate can be 170-180 um. Within the range, it is preferably 175 um.
  • the embodiment relates to a manufacturing method for manufacturing the plating structure of the second embodiment, which comprises: The titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer forming step (which can be performed alternately five times) are performed, and the total number of the plating layers is 5 layers, and the titanium oxynitride coating layer is formed.
  • the ratio of the total thickness to the total thickness of the coating layer of the silicon oxynitride is between 1.55 and 1.65.
  • the first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 45 to 70 nm;
  • the second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 55 to 90 nm;
  • the third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 45 to 70 nm;
  • the fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 55 to 90 nm;
  • the fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 95 to 150 nm;
  • first layer and the third layer have the same thickness
  • second layer and the fourth layer have the same thickness
  • second layer and the fourth layer have a thickness greater than the thicknesses of the first layer and the third layer.
  • the thickness of each layer can be realized by controlling the coating time, and an example of the specific thickness of each layer has been described in the second embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the present embodiment relates to a method for producing a plating structure of the above-described third embodiment, which alternately executes a titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and a silicon oxynitride coating layer forming step (which can be performed alternately six times) to make the coating
  • the total number of layers is 6 layers, and the ratio of the total thickness of the coating layer of the titanium oxynitride to the total thickness of the coating layer of the silicon oxynitride is between 0.8 and 0.9.
  • the first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
  • the second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
  • the third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
  • the fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
  • the fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
  • the sixth layer coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 110 to 135 nm;
  • first layer, the third layer and the fifth layer have the same thickness
  • second layer and the fourth layer The thickness is the same, and the thicknesses of the second and fourth layers are greater than the thicknesses of the third and fifth layers.
  • the thickness of each layer can be realized by controlling the coating time, and an example of the specific thickness of each layer has been described in the third embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the present embodiment relates to a method for manufacturing the plating structure of the fourth embodiment, which alternately performs a titanium oxynitride coating layer forming step and a silicon oxynitride coating layer forming step (which can be performed alternately seven times), the coating layer
  • the total number is 7 layers, and the ratio of the total thickness of the coating layer of the titanium oxynitride to the total thickness of the coating layer of the silicon oxynitride is between 1.4 and 1.5.
  • a plating structure having the following thickness plating layer is produced:
  • the first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the sixth layer coating layer is a silicon oxynitride plating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
  • the seventh layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 80 to 170 nm;
  • the thicknesses of the first layer to the sixth layer are the same, and the thickness of the seventh layer is greater than the thickness of the first layer to the sixth layer.
  • the thickness of each layer can be realized by controlling the coating time, and an example of the specific thickness of each layer has been described in the fourth embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • This embodiment mainly describes the structure of the above-described fifth embodiment.
  • an ink layer is printed on the lower side of the plating layer, whereby light shielding can be performed better.
  • printing a layer of gray ink under the plating layer may include: printing a gray ink layer having a fingerprint pattern hollow pattern, filling a pigment different from gray in a portion having a hollow; or printing only a hollow pattern without filling the pigment.
  • the filling is preferably a pigment which contrasts with the gray color, thereby making the pattern more conspicuous.
  • the embodiment relates to a fingerprint detecting device, including: a capacitive fingerprint sensor, which can be any capacitive fingerprint sensor used in the prior art, and can be an active capacitive fingerprint sensor (for example, The fingerprint sensor produced by FPC can also be a passive capacitive fingerprint sensor.
  • the glass plating structure of each of the above embodiments is attached to the upper portion of the capacitive fingerprint sensor as an isolation layer or a protective layer. The coated side faces the capacitive plate array of the capacitive fingerprint sensor, and the upper surface of the glass is externally used for contact. Fingerprint skin.
  • the embodiment relates to a mobile terminal including the fingerprint detecting device of the eleventh embodiment, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., and an opening for performing fingerprint detection is disposed on a back cover of the mobile terminal, and the fingerprint detecting device is located at the The upper portion of the opening is exposed from the opening of the glass plating structure of the fingerprint detecting device.
  • the area where the fingerprint is recognized is placed behind the mobile terminal, and the opening of the back cover is opened to expose the glass of the rose gold color having the mirror effect as the area for fingerprint recognition. Since the glass plating layer of the embodiment of the present invention can present a bright rose gold mirror effect, the fingerprint recognition area of the mobile terminal can be made abnormal and beautiful, and the overall aesthetic effect of the mobile terminal can be improved.

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Abstract

A method for manufacturing a glass coating structure, comprising: introducing nitrogen and oxygen in a proportion between 1.3: 1 to 1.5:1 into a vacuum space with a glass substrate provided at the upper; alternately performing a titanium oxynitride coating layer production step and a silicon oxynitride coating layer production step, to form alternately laminated silicon oxynitride coating layers and titanium oxynitride coating layers on the lower surface down the glass substrate. The lower surface of the glass substrate is alternately coated with a titanium oxynitride coating layer and a silicon oxynitride coating layer, and the proportion of nitrogen to oxygen in the coating compound is maintained between 1.3: 1 to 1.5: 1 and thereby insofar as the insulation is ensured, a glass coating structure of a mirror effect in the colour of rose gold is realized, and the effect of the thickness of the coating itself on the fingerprint detection is controlled within a very small range.

Description

玻璃镀层结构的制造方法Method for manufacturing glass coating structure
本专利申请要求申请日为2015年10月20日、申请号为201510683228X的中国专利申请的优先权,并将上述专利申请以引用的方式全文引入本文中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application Serial No. PCT Application No.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种玻璃镀层结构的制造方法,尤其涉及一种应用于指纹检测的玻璃镀层结构的制造方法。The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a glass coating structure, in particular to a method for manufacturing a glass coating structure applied to fingerprint detection.
背景技术Background technique
目前,指纹识别技术已经应用于移动终端(如,电脑)等产品上。其中,电容按压式指纹检测方法应用较为广泛,具体又分为主动式按压检测和被动式按压检测。At present, fingerprint recognition technology has been applied to products such as mobile terminals (such as computers). Among them, the capacitive push fingerprint detection method is widely used, and is specifically divided into active press detection and passive press detection.
被动式按压检测的基本原理如图1所示,整个检测系统包括:位于底部的电容式指纹传感器10和覆盖在电容式指纹传感器10之上的隔离层(或者叫保护层,也是手指直接接触的区域)11,其中,电容式指纹传感器10包括以二维阵列排列的多个电容极板(图中示例性的标注出了5个电容极板P1-P5),当手指12的皮肤与隔离层11贴合后,手指12的皮肤与电容极板之间形成电容,由于指纹的存在,在微观上形成如图1所示的情形,手指12的皮肤与隔离层11表面形成了多处嵴和峪,手指12的皮肤的不同位置与各个电容极板之间的距离是不相等的,由此,各个电容极板便与手指12的皮肤之间产生了不同的电容值,例如在嵴处形成的电容值为Cv,在峪处形成的电容值为Cr,通过度量这些电容值,能够获得指纹图像信息,即每一个电容极板作为一个像素,来收集指纹图像信息。The basic principle of passive press detection is shown in Figure 1. The entire detection system includes: a capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 at the bottom and an isolation layer (or a protective layer) overlying the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10, which is also the area where the finger is in direct contact. 11) wherein the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 includes a plurality of capacitor plates arranged in a two-dimensional array (the five capacitive plates P1-P5 are exemplarily illustrated in the figure), when the skin of the finger 12 and the isolation layer 11 After the bonding, a capacitance is formed between the skin of the finger 12 and the capacitor plate. Due to the presence of the fingerprint, a situation as shown in FIG. 1 is formed microscopically, and the skin of the finger 12 and the surface of the isolation layer 11 form a plurality of ridges and ridges. The distance between the different positions of the skin of the finger 12 and the respective capacitive plates is unequal, whereby different capacitance values are generated between the respective capacitive plates and the skin of the finger 12, for example, formed at the ankle. The capacitance value is Cv, and the capacitance value formed at the 峪 is Cr. By measuring these capacitance values, fingerprint image information can be obtained, that is, each capacitor plate is used as a pixel to collect fingerprint image information.
主动式按压检测的原理如图2所示,在被动式检测系统的基础上增加了环绕在隔离层11周围的金属环13,金属环13与底层电路连接,金属环13的作用用来唤醒底层的电容式指纹传感器10以及通过金属环13向手指12施加一定的电流信号,从而增加手指12的皮肤上的电荷 数量,进而增强了电容极板所检测到的信号。如图3所示,其示出了通过电容式指纹传感器10的检测所呈现的指纹图像信号。The principle of active press detection is shown in FIG. 2. On the basis of the passive detection system, a metal ring 13 surrounding the isolation layer 11 is added. The metal ring 13 is connected to the bottom circuit, and the metal ring 13 functions to wake up the bottom layer. The capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 and a certain current signal are applied to the finger 12 through the metal ring 13, thereby increasing the charge on the skin of the finger 12. The quantity, in turn, enhances the signal detected by the capacitor plates. As shown in FIG. 3, it shows a fingerprint image signal presented by the detection of the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10.
在上述的指纹检测系统中,隔离层11的上下表面必须要由绝缘材料形成,不然将会破坏手指12的皮肤与电容极板的电容,从而无法检测到指纹信息。此外,在带有金属环13的检测系统中,隔离层11与金属环13接触的部分也必须是绝缘的,如果隔离层11导电,金属环13上的电流将会流过隔离层11,从而造成信号混乱,同样无法检测到指纹信息。In the above fingerprint detecting system, the upper and lower surfaces of the spacer layer 11 must be formed of an insulating material, otherwise the capacitance of the skin of the finger 12 and the capacitor plate will be destroyed, so that the fingerprint information cannot be detected. In addition, in the detection system with the metal ring 13, the portion of the isolation layer 11 that is in contact with the metal ring 13 must also be insulated. If the isolation layer 11 is electrically conductive, current on the metal ring 13 will flow through the isolation layer 11, thereby The signal is confusing and the fingerprint information cannot be detected.
此外,由于电容式指纹传感器10的电容极板阵列的检测范围很小,这就需要手指12距离电容极板阵列很近,即要求隔离层11厚度不能很大,不然也会影响指纹检测效果,尤其是对于被动式按压检测的系统,电容式指纹传感器10对上部覆盖的隔离层11的厚度更加敏感,无法使用厚度较大的隔离层11。In addition, since the detection range of the capacitive plate array of the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 is small, the finger 12 needs to be close to the capacitor plate array, that is, the thickness of the isolation layer 11 is not required to be large, or the fingerprint detection effect is affected. Especially for the passive press detection system, the capacitive fingerprint sensor 10 is more sensitive to the thickness of the upper covered isolation layer 11, and the isolation layer 11 having a larger thickness cannot be used.
随着手机、平板电脑等移动终端的迅速发展,移动终端在趋向于薄型化的同时也不断追究美观效果,隔离层11所覆盖的区域也就是进行指纹识别的区域,其在移动终端上一般处于较为突出的位置,例如设置在手机的后盖中间位置,或者设置在手机正面的下部等。因此,指纹识别区域美观程度将会直接影响手机的整体外观。但是,由于上述的诸多限制,现有技术中的采用电容按压式的指纹检测方式的移动终端,其指纹识别区域的隔离层11大多采用陶瓷或者塑料等材质,在功能上仅仅简单实现了保护电容式指纹传感器10的隔离封装作用,但是,在指纹检测装置上无法实现玻璃镜面。With the rapid development of mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers, mobile terminals tend to be thinner while continuing to pursue aesthetic effects. The area covered by the isolation layer 11 is also the area for fingerprint recognition, which is generally located on mobile terminals. The more prominent position, for example, is placed in the middle of the back cover of the mobile phone, or placed in the lower part of the front of the mobile phone. Therefore, the aesthetic appearance of the fingerprint recognition area will directly affect the overall appearance of the mobile phone. However, due to the above-mentioned limitations, in the prior art mobile terminal using the capacitive pressing type fingerprint detection method, the isolation layer 11 of the fingerprint recognition area is mostly made of ceramic or plastic, and the protection capacitor is simply realized in function. The fingerprint sensor 10 functions as an isolation package, but the glass mirror cannot be realized on the fingerprint detecting device.
现有技术中,玻璃镜面的镀膜技术较为成熟,但是,由于一般的镜面镀膜,不会对绝缘性和厚度要求较高,一般会采用直接镀金属的方式,或者通过多层的镀膜来实现想要的效果,这样形成的镀膜层一般较厚或者不绝缘,因此,无法满足指纹检测的厚度要求。此外,上述的指纹检测系统本身采用的是电容检测原理,手指12的皮肤与电容极板阵列分别作为电容的两极,根据电容计算公式可知,电容的大小除了与电容极板之间的距离有关,还与电容极板之间的介质有关,镀膜层的引入将会增加电容极板之间的介质数量,从而影响电容值的大小,镀膜层的厚度 越大,对电容值的影响也越大,因此,为了不对指纹检测造成严重的影响,客观上也无法允许存在很厚的镀膜层存在。In the prior art, the coating technology of the glass mirror surface is relatively mature. However, since the general mirror coating does not require high insulation and thickness, it is generally adopted by direct metal plating or by multi-layer coating. The effect of the coating layer thus formed is generally thick or non-insulating, and therefore, the thickness requirement for fingerprint detection cannot be satisfied. In addition, the fingerprint detection system itself adopts the principle of capacitance detection. The skin of the finger 12 and the array of the capacitor plates respectively serve as the two poles of the capacitor. According to the calculation formula of the capacitance, the size of the capacitor is related to the distance between the capacitor plates. Also related to the medium between the capacitor plates, the introduction of the coating layer will increase the amount of medium between the capacitor plates, thereby affecting the size of the capacitance, the thickness of the coating layer The larger the effect, the greater the influence on the capacitance value. Therefore, in order not to have a serious influence on the fingerprint detection, it is objectively impossible to allow the existence of a thick coating layer.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种玻璃镀层结构的制造方法,其制造出来的镀层结构能够对指纹检测效果影响较小的前提下,使得指纹检测区域呈现玫瑰金颜色的镜面效果。It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for fabricating a glass coating structure, which can produce a mirror-like region with a mirror effect of a rose gold color under the premise that the coating structure can be less affected by the fingerprint detection effect.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种玻璃镀层结构的制造方法,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method of fabricating a glass coating structure, comprising:
向上部设置有玻璃基板的真空空间中,通入比例在1.3:1至1.5:1之间的氮气和氧气;Nitrogen and oxygen in a ratio of between 1.3:1 and 1.5:1 are introduced into the vacuum space in which the glass substrate is disposed in the upper portion;
交替执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序,在玻璃基板的下表面向下形成交替层叠的硅氮氧化物镀膜层和钛氮氧化物镀膜层;The titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer forming step are alternately performed, and an alternately stacked silicon oxynitride plating layer and a titanium oxynitride coating layer are formed downward on the lower surface of the glass substrate;
所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序包括:通过电子枪激发设置在所述密闭空间中的钛原料,使所述钛原料蒸发,与所述密闭空间中的氮气和氧气发生反应后,在玻璃基板的下表面向下形成钛氮氧化物镀膜层;The titanium oxynitride coating layer forming step includes: exciting a titanium raw material disposed in the sealed space by an electron gun, evaporating the titanium raw material, reacting with nitrogen and oxygen in the sealed space, and then performing a reaction on the glass substrate Forming a titanium oxynitride coating layer downwardly on the lower surface;
所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序包括:通过电子枪激发设置在所述密闭空间中的硅原料,使所述硅原料蒸发,与所述密闭空间中的氮气和氧气发生反应后,在玻璃基板的下表面向下形成硅氮氧化物镀膜层。The silicon oxynitride coating layer forming process includes: exciting a silicon raw material disposed in the sealed space by an electron gun, evaporating the silicon raw material, reacting with nitrogen and oxygen in the sealed space, and then performing a reaction on the glass substrate The lower surface of the lower surface forms a silicon oxynitride coating layer.
本发明提供的玻璃镀层结构的制造方法,通过在玻璃基板的下表面交替镀钛氮氧化物镀膜层和硅氮氧化物镀膜层,并使镀层化合物中的氮与氧的比例保持在1.3:1至1.5:1之间,从而在保证绝缘性的前提下,实现了呈现玫瑰金颜色的镜面效果的玻璃镀层结构,并且将镀层本身的厚度对指纹检测的影响控制在非常小的范围内。The method for manufacturing a glass coating structure provided by the present invention comprises: alternately plating a titanium oxynitride coating layer and a silicon oxynitride coating layer on a lower surface of the glass substrate, and maintaining a ratio of nitrogen to oxygen in the plating compound at 1.3:1. Between 1.5:1, a glass-plated structure exhibiting a mirror effect of rose gold color is realized under the premise of ensuring insulation, and the influence of the thickness of the plating itself on fingerprint detection is controlled to a very small range.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为现有技术的指纹检测原理的示意图之一;1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art fingerprint detection principle;
图2为现有技术的指纹检测原理的示意图之二;2 is a second schematic diagram of the principle of fingerprint detection in the prior art;
图3为现有技术的指纹检测图像信号的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a fingerprint detection image signal of the prior art;
图4本发明实施例一的玻璃镀层结构的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a glass plating layer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例五的玻璃镀层结构的示意图; Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a glass plating layer according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例六的镀膜原理示意图;6 is a schematic view showing the principle of coating of the sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例二中第一组膜系结构对应的反射率曲线示意图之一;7 is a schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a first group of film structures in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例二中第二组膜系结构对应的反射率曲线示意图之二;8 is a second schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a second group of film structures in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例二中第三组膜系结构对应的反射率曲线示意图之三;9 is a third schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a third group of film structures in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例三中第一组膜系结构对应的反射率曲线示意图之一;10 is a schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a first group of film structures in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例三中第二组膜系结构对应的反射率曲线示意图之二;11 is a second schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a second group of film structures in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例三中第三组膜系结构对应的反射率曲线示意图之三;12 is a third schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a third group of film structures in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例四中第一组膜系结构对应的反射率曲线示意图之一;13 is a schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a first group of film structures in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例四中第二组膜系结构对应的反射率曲线示意图之二;14 is a second schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to a second group of film structures in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例四中第三组膜系结构对应的反射率曲线示意图之三。FIG. 15 is a third schematic diagram of a reflectance curve corresponding to the third group of film structures in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细描述。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明实施例的原理在于,通过在玻璃基板的下表面交替镀钛氮氧化物镀膜层和硅氮氧化物镀膜层,来实现具有特定颜色的镜面效果,同时还要保证绝缘性并且要将整体镀层的厚度控制在非常薄的范围内,从而减小对指纹检测的影响。The principle of the embodiment of the present invention is to achieve a mirror effect with a specific color by alternately plating a titanium oxynitride coating layer and a silicon oxynitride coating layer on the lower surface of the glass substrate, while ensuring insulation and overall The thickness of the coating is controlled to a very thin range, thereby reducing the impact on fingerprint detection.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
如图4所示,本实施例涉及一种玻璃镀层结构,主要应用于电容按压式指纹检测系统中,充当覆盖在电容式指纹传感器之上的隔离层,该玻璃镀层的结构包括玻璃基板1和在所述玻璃基板的下表面向下设置 的交替层叠的钛氮氧化物镀膜层2和硅氮氧化物镀膜层3,多层镀膜层所形成的整体的镀膜层结构也称为膜系。As shown in FIG. 4, the embodiment relates to a glass plating structure, which is mainly used in a capacitive press type fingerprint detecting system, and functions as an isolation layer covering a capacitive fingerprint sensor. The structure of the glass plating layer includes a glass substrate 1 and Setting downward on the lower surface of the glass substrate The overall coating layer structure formed by the alternately stacked titanium oxynitride coating layer 2 and the silicon oxynitride plating layer 3 and the multilayer coating layer is also referred to as a film system.
其中,钛氮氧化物与硅氮氧化物的分子式中,氮与氧的比例大致在1.3:1至1.5:1之间,在实际应用中,作为较为选的方案,将氮与氧的比例定位在1.4:1,即钛氮氧化物和硅氮氧化物分子式可以表示为TINxOy和SINxOy,其中x=1.4y。Among them, in the molecular formula of titanium oxynitride and silicon oxynitride, the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen is approximately between 1.3:1 and 1.5:1. In practical applications, the ratio of nitrogen to oxygen is positioned as a preferred solution. At 1.4:1, the formulas of titanium oxynitride and silicon oxynitride can be expressed as TIN x O y and SIN x O y , where x = 1.4 y .
在上述结构中,采用了钛氮氧化物镀膜层和所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层交替层叠的镀层结构,来实现玻璃基板的镜面效果,在保证绝缘性的前提下,能够以整体厚度较薄的镀层来实现颜色鲜艳的镜面效果。In the above structure, a plating structure in which a titanium oxynitride plating layer and the silicon oxynitride coating layer are alternately laminated is used to realize a mirror effect of the glass substrate, and the thickness can be thinner as a whole while ensuring insulation. The coating is used to achieve a brightly colored mirror effect.
具体地,通过将钛氮氧化物和硅氮氧化物中氮原子与氧原子的比例控制在1.3:1至1.5:1之间,来对钛氮氧化物和硅氮氧化物的反射率进行调整,将钛氮氧化物的折射率控制在1.84左右,将硅氮氧化物的折射率控制在1.31左右,同时结合层数和层厚的控制,在整体厚度较薄的情况下,实现了效果较为亮丽的玫瑰金的镜面效果。这里所说的玫瑰金颜色所对应的光波长大致在565-570nm的范围内,该颜色的L=80、A值=8.65-11.1、B值=0.9-3.4。Specifically, the reflectance of titanium oxynitride and silicon oxynitride is adjusted by controlling the ratio of nitrogen atoms to oxygen atoms in titanium oxynitride and silicon oxynitride between 1.3:1 and 1.5:1. The refractive index of titanium oxynitride is controlled to about 1.84, and the refractive index of silicon oxynitride is controlled to about 1.31. At the same time, the combination of layer number and layer thickness is controlled, and the effect is relatively thin when the overall thickness is thin. The mirror effect of bright rose gold. The wavelength of light corresponding to the rose gold color referred to herein is approximately in the range of 565-570 nm, and the color has L = 80, A value = 8.65-11.1, and B value = 0.9-3.4.
另外,由于电容值的大小受到电容极板之间的距离的影响,在本发明实施例的结构中,能够将整体的镀膜厚度控制得很薄(在满足所需效果的前提下,能够控制在1um以内),因此,对于指纹传感器的电容值检测影响很小。In addition, since the magnitude of the capacitance value is affected by the distance between the capacitor plates, in the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, the overall coating thickness can be controlled to be thin (can be controlled under the premise that the desired effect is satisfied) Within 1um), therefore, the impact on the capacitance value detection of the fingerprint sensor is small.
此外,电容值的大小也会受到电容极板之间的填充的介质的影响,当填充物质种类越多时,也会对电容值造成一定的影响,在本发明的实施例的镀层结构中,仅采用了两种氮氧化物作为镀层,因此,在手指皮肤与电容极板阵列之间的物质的种类较少,并且没有金属类镀层,而且镀层的整体厚度又很薄,从电容极板之间填充物质的角度来说,影响也降低到了很小。In addition, the magnitude of the capacitance value is also affected by the filled medium between the capacitor plates. When the type of the filler material is more, the capacitance value is also affected. In the plating structure of the embodiment of the present invention, only Two kinds of nitrogen oxides are used as the plating layer. Therefore, there are few kinds of substances between the finger skin and the capacitor plate array, and there is no metal plating layer, and the overall thickness of the plating layer is very thin, from between the capacitor plates. From the perspective of the filling material, the effect is also reduced to a small extent.
较为优选地,将钛氮氧化物镀膜层位于第一层,即最先镀上钛氮氧化物镀膜层,由于钛氮氧化物的反射率比较高,因此,将其设在第一层能够使整个膜系呈现出更加艳丽的颜色。More preferably, the titanium oxynitride coating layer is located in the first layer, that is, the titanium oxynitride coating layer is first plated, and since the reflectance of the titanium oxynitride is relatively high, setting it on the first layer enables The entire film system is more colorful.
在本实施例中,所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层2和所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层 3的镀膜层总数可以为5-7层,镀层总厚度可以控制在280nm至1000nm之间。另外,在本发明的实施例中,玻璃基板的厚度可以在170-180um的范围内,优选为175um。In this embodiment, the titanium oxynitride coating layer 2 and the silicon oxynitride coating layer The total number of coating layers of 3 may be 5-7 layers, and the total thickness of the plating layer may be controlled between 280 nm and 1000 nm. Further, in the embodiment of the invention, the thickness of the glass substrate may be in the range of 170-180 um, preferably 175 um.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实施例在实施例一的基础上,给出了一种具体的镀层结构:所述镀膜层总数为5层,所述钛氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度与所述硅氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度之比在1.55到1.65之间,保证这个比例就能够在仅镀5层镀膜层的情况下实现玫瑰金的镜面效果,并且能够将总厚度控制在500nm以下,从而减小对电容检测的影响。This embodiment provides a specific plating structure on the basis of the first embodiment: the total number of the coating layers is 5, the total thickness of the coating layer of the titanium oxynitride and the silicon oxynitride The ratio of the total thickness of the coating layer is between 1.55 and 1.65. This ratio is guaranteed to achieve the mirror effect of rose gold in the case of plating only 5 layers, and the total thickness can be controlled below 500 nm, thereby reducing the The effect of capacitance detection.
其中,每层的结构可以采用如下厚度分配:Among them, the structure of each layer can be distributed as follows:
所述第一层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为45-70nm;The first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 45 to 70 nm;
所述第二层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为55-90nm;The second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 55 to 90 nm;
所述第三层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为45-70nm;The third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 45 to 70 nm;
所述第四层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为55-90nm;The fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 55 to 90 nm;
所述第五层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为95-150nm;The fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 95 to 150 nm;
其中,第一层与第三层的厚度相同,第二层与第四层的厚度相同,并且第二层与第四层的厚度大于第一层与第三层的厚度。Wherein the first layer and the third layer have the same thickness, the second layer and the fourth layer have the same thickness, and the second layer and the fourth layer have a thickness greater than the thicknesses of the first layer and the third layer.
具体地,给出下表中三组具体膜系结构示例:Specifically, three examples of specific membrane system structures in the following table are given:
表一Table I
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000002
上表中三组膜系结构的反射率曲线如图7至图9所示,其中横轴坐标为波长(nm),纵轴为折射率(%),以下实施例的曲线图横纵坐标相同。The reflectance curves of the three groups of film structures in the above table are shown in Figs. 7 to 9, in which the horizontal axis coordinate is the wavelength (nm) and the vertical axis is the refractive index (%), and the graphs of the following examples have the same horizontal and vertical coordinates. .
实施例三Embodiment 3
本实施例在实施例一的基础上,给出了另一种具体的镀层结构:所述镀膜层总数为6层,所述钛氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度与所述硅氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度之比在0.8到0.9之间,保证这个比例就能够在仅镀6层镀膜层的情况下实现玫瑰金的镜面效果,并且能够将总厚度控制在600nm以下,从而减小对电容检测的影响。This embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and another specific plating structure is given: the total number of the coating layers is 6 layers, the total thickness of the coating layer of the titanium oxynitride and the silicon oxynitride. The ratio of the total thickness of the coating layer is between 0.8 and 0.9. This ratio is ensured to achieve the mirror effect of rose gold with only 6 layers of plating, and the total thickness can be controlled below 600 nm, thereby reducing The effect on capacitance detection.
其中,每层的结构可以采用如下厚度分配:Among them, the structure of each layer can be distributed as follows:
所述第一层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
所述第二层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
所述第三层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
所述第四层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
所述第五层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
所述第六层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为110-135nm;The sixth layer coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 110 to 135 nm;
其中,第一层、第三层以及第五层的厚度相同,第二层与第四层的厚度相同,并且第二层与第四层的厚度大于、第三层以及第五层的厚度。Wherein the first layer, the third layer and the fifth layer have the same thickness, the second layer and the fourth layer have the same thickness, and the thicknesses of the second layer and the fourth layer are greater than the thicknesses of the third layer and the fifth layer.
具体地,给出下表中三组具体膜系结构示例:Specifically, three examples of specific membrane system structures in the following table are given:
表二Table II
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000004
上表中三组膜系结构的反射率曲线如图10至图12所示。The reflectance curves of the three groups of membrane structures in the above table are shown in Figures 10 to 12.
实施例四Embodiment 4
本实施例在实施例一的基础上,给出了又一种具体的镀层结构:所述镀膜层总数为7层,所述钛氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度与所述硅氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度之比在1.4到1.5之间,保证这个比例就能够在仅镀7层镀膜层的情况下实现玫瑰金的镜面效果,并且能够将总厚度控制在950nm以下,从而减小对电容检测的影响。In this embodiment, based on the first embodiment, another specific plating structure is given: the total number of the coating layers is 7 layers, the total thickness of the coating layer of the titanium oxynitride and the silicon oxynitride. The ratio of the total thickness of the coating layer is between 1.4 and 1.5. This ratio is ensured to achieve the mirror effect of rose gold with only 7 layers of plating, and the total thickness can be controlled below 950 nm, thereby reducing The effect on capacitance detection.
其中,每层的结构可以采用如下厚度分配:Among them, the structure of each layer can be distributed as follows:
所述第一层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第二层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第三层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第四层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第五层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第六层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The sixth layer coating layer is a silicon oxynitride plating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第七层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为80-170nm;The seventh layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 80 to 170 nm;
其中,第一层至第六层的厚度相同,第七层的厚度大于第一层至第六层的厚度。Wherein, the thicknesses of the first layer to the sixth layer are the same, and the thickness of the seventh layer is greater than the thickness of the first layer to the sixth layer.
具体地,给出下表中三组具体膜系结构示例:Specifically, three examples of specific membrane system structures in the following table are given:
表三Table 3
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2016071765-appb-000006
上表中三组膜系结构的反射率曲线如图13至图16所示。The reflectance curves of the three groups of membrane structures in the above table are shown in Figures 13 to 16.
实施例五Embodiment 5
如图5所示,本实施例在上述各实施例的基础上,在整个镀层的下方设置有有一层油墨层,通过设置油墨层,能够更好地进行遮光,防止杂光的干扰,针对发明要实现的颜色,优选印刷灰色油墨层,灰色油墨层能够对底色进行调节,从而呈现更好的玫瑰金效果。As shown in FIG. 5, in the present embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiments, an ink layer is disposed under the entire plating layer, and by providing an ink layer, light shielding can be better, and interference of stray light can be prevented. For the color to be achieved, it is preferred to print a gray ink layer which is capable of adjusting the background color to give a better rose gold effect.
进一步地,还可以在印刷灰色油墨层的时候,印刷一定的镂空图案,例如,印刷指纹图形的镂空图案,镂空部分和非镂空的部分,在透光性和反射性上存在差异,从而在从上层玻璃观察将会在镜面背景下呈现出相应的图案,从而能够实现指纹区域进行标识或者装饰。优选地,可以在镂空图案中再设置区别于灰色的颜料,更优选地,填充与灰色形成反差的颜料,例如,填充白色颜料,从而让图案更加明显。Further, it is also possible to print a certain hollow pattern when printing the gray ink layer, for example, a hollow pattern of the printed fingerprint pattern, a hollow portion and a non-hollow portion, and there is a difference in light transmittance and reflectivity, thereby The upper glass observation will present a corresponding pattern on the mirror background, so that the fingerprint area can be identified or decorated. Preferably, a pigment different from gray may be further disposed in the hollow pattern, and more preferably, a pigment that contrasts with gray is filled, for example, a white pigment is filled, thereby making the pattern more conspicuous.
实施例六Embodiment 6
本实施例主要说明制造上述实施例一的玻璃镀层结构制造方法,如6所示,本实施例的玻璃镀层结构可以采用NCVM(不导电真空电镀)工艺来实现。This embodiment mainly describes a method for manufacturing the glass plating structure of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, the glass plating structure of the present embodiment can be realized by an NCVM (non-conductive vacuum plating) process.
具体地,设置如图6所示的真空空间,并向其中通入比例为1.3:1 至1.5:1之间氮气和氧气(优选地,通入比例为1.4:1的氮气和氧气),然后交替执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序,从而在玻璃基板的下表面向下形成交替层叠的硅氮氧化物镀膜层和钛氮氧化物镀膜层。Specifically, a vacuum space as shown in FIG. 6 is set, and a ratio of 1.3:1 is introduced thereto. Nitrogen and oxygen (for example, a nitrogen ratio of 1.4:1 and oxygen) to between 1.5:1, and then alternately performing a titanium oxynitride coating layer formation process and a silicon oxynitride coating layer formation process, thereby The lower surface of the substrate is formed with an alternately stacked silicon oxynitride coating layer and a titanium oxynitride coating layer.
其中,钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序具体为:通过电子枪激发设置在所述密闭空间中的钛原料,使所述钛原料蒸发,与所述密闭空间中的氮气和氧气发生反应后,在玻璃基板的下表面向下形成钛氮氧化物镀膜层。The step of forming the titanium oxynitride coating layer is specifically: exciting the titanium raw material provided in the sealed space by an electron gun, evaporating the titanium raw material, reacting with nitrogen and oxygen in the sealed space, and then in the glass. A titanium oxynitride coating layer is formed downward on the lower surface of the substrate.
硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序包括:通过电子枪激发设置在所述密闭空间中的硅原料,使所述硅原料蒸发,与所述密闭空间中的氮气和氧气发生反应后,在玻璃基板的下表面向下形成硅氮氧化物镀膜层。The silicon oxynitride coating layer forming process includes: exciting a silicon raw material disposed in the sealed space by an electron gun, evaporating the silicon raw material, reacting with nitrogen and oxygen in the sealed space, and then under the glass substrate A silicon oxynitride coating layer is formed on the surface downward.
交替执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序的次数取决于要最终获得的层数,而每层的厚度通过控制每次钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序来实现。The number of times of alternately performing the titanium oxynitride coating layer formation step and the silicon oxynitride coating layer formation step depends on the number of layers to be finally obtained, and the thickness of each layer is controlled by controlling the titanium oxynitride coating layer formation process and silicon nitrogen each time. The oxide plating layer formation step is realized.
在上述工艺中,通过控制通入的氮气和氧气的比例,来实现对镀膜层的化合物中氮原子和氧原子的比例的控制,从而达到对钛氮氧化物和硅氮氧化物的反射率的调整,从而将钛氮氧化物的折射率控制在1.84左右,将硅氮氧化物的折射率控制在1.31左右,同时结合层数和层厚的控制,在整体厚度较薄的情况下,实现了效果较为亮丽的玫瑰金的镜面效果。本实施例采用工艺,由于仅使用了两种常见的金属和半导体材料,因此,其工艺实现上较为简单,便于进行批量生成。In the above process, by controlling the ratio of nitrogen and oxygen to be introduced, the ratio of the nitrogen atom to the oxygen atom in the compound of the coating layer is controlled to achieve the reflectance of the titanium oxynitride and the silicon oxynitride. Adjusting, so that the refractive index of titanium oxynitride is controlled at about 1.84, and the refractive index of silicon oxynitride is controlled at about 1.31, and the combination of layer number and layer thickness is controlled, and the overall thickness is thin. The mirror effect of the brighter rose gold. This embodiment adopts a process. Since only two common metal and semiconductor materials are used, the process is simple to implement and convenient for batch generation.
此外,较为优选地,在镀膜工艺中,首先进行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序,使得钛氮氧化物镀膜层位于第一层,由于钛氮氧化物的反射率比较高,因此,将其设在第一层能够使整个膜系呈现出更加艳丽的颜色。Further, in the coating process, first, a titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step is performed so that the titanium oxynitride coating layer is located in the first layer, and since the reflectance of the titanium oxynitride is relatively high, In the first layer, the entire film system can be rendered more vivid colors.
此外,在本实施例中,镀膜层总数可以控制在5-7层,镀层总厚度可以控制在280nm至1000nm之间,另外,在本发明的实施例中,玻璃基板的厚度可以在170-180um的范围内,优选为175um。In addition, in this embodiment, the total number of coating layers can be controlled in 5-7 layers, and the total thickness of the plating layer can be controlled between 280 nm and 1000 nm. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the glass substrate can be 170-180 um. Within the range, it is preferably 175 um.
实施例七Example 7
本实施例涉及制造上述实施例二的镀层结构的制造方法,包括:交 替执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序(可以交替执行五次即可实现),使所述镀膜层总数为5层,并且所述钛氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度与所述硅氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度之比在1.55到1.65之间。The embodiment relates to a manufacturing method for manufacturing the plating structure of the second embodiment, which comprises: The titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer forming step (which can be performed alternately five times) are performed, and the total number of the plating layers is 5 layers, and the titanium oxynitride coating layer is formed. The ratio of the total thickness to the total thickness of the coating layer of the silicon oxynitride is between 1.55 and 1.65.
具体地,通过交替执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层工序,生成如下厚度的镀层结构:Specifically, by alternately performing the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride coating layer step, a plating structure having the following thickness is produced:
所述第一层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为45-70nm;The first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 45 to 70 nm;
所述第二层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为55-90nm;The second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 55 to 90 nm;
所述第三层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为45-70nm;The third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 45 to 70 nm;
所述第四层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为55-90nm;The fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 55 to 90 nm;
所述第五层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为95-150nm;The fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 95 to 150 nm;
其中,第一层与第三层的厚度相同,第二层与第四层的厚度相同,并且第二层与第四层的厚度大于第一层与第三层的厚度。Wherein the first layer and the third layer have the same thickness, the second layer and the fourth layer have the same thickness, and the second layer and the fourth layer have a thickness greater than the thicknesses of the first layer and the third layer.
其中,每层的厚度可以通过控制镀膜时间来实现,每层的具体厚度的示例在实施例二中已经说明,在此不在赘述。Wherein, the thickness of each layer can be realized by controlling the coating time, and an example of the specific thickness of each layer has been described in the second embodiment, and details are not described herein.
实施例八Example eight
本实施例涉及制造上述实施例三的镀层结构的制造方法,交替执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序(可以交替执行六次即可实现),使所述镀膜层总数为6层,所述钛氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度与所述硅氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度之比在0.8到0.9之间。The present embodiment relates to a method for producing a plating structure of the above-described third embodiment, which alternately executes a titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and a silicon oxynitride coating layer forming step (which can be performed alternately six times) to make the coating The total number of layers is 6 layers, and the ratio of the total thickness of the coating layer of the titanium oxynitride to the total thickness of the coating layer of the silicon oxynitride is between 0.8 and 0.9.
具体地,通过交替执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层工序,生成如下厚度的镀层结构:Specifically, by alternately performing the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride coating layer step, a plating structure having the following thickness is produced:
所述第一层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
所述第二层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
所述第三层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
所述第四层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
所述第五层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 75 to 95 nm;
所述第六层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为110-135nm;The sixth layer coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 110 to 135 nm;
其中,第一层、第三层以及第五层的厚度相同,第二层与第四层 的厚度相同,并且第二层与第四层的厚度大于、第三层以及第五层的厚度。Wherein the first layer, the third layer and the fifth layer have the same thickness, the second layer and the fourth layer The thickness is the same, and the thicknesses of the second and fourth layers are greater than the thicknesses of the third and fifth layers.
其中,每层的厚度可以通过控制镀膜时间来实现,每层的具体厚度的示例在实施例三中已经说明,在此不在赘述。Wherein, the thickness of each layer can be realized by controlling the coating time, and an example of the specific thickness of each layer has been described in the third embodiment, and details are not described herein.
实施例九Example nine
本实施例涉及制造上述实施例四的镀层结构的制造方法,交替执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序(可以交替执行七次即可实现),所述镀膜层总数为7层,所述钛氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度与所述硅氮氧化物的镀膜层的总厚度之比在1.4到1.5之间。The present embodiment relates to a method for manufacturing the plating structure of the fourth embodiment, which alternately performs a titanium oxynitride coating layer forming step and a silicon oxynitride coating layer forming step (which can be performed alternately seven times), the coating layer The total number is 7 layers, and the ratio of the total thickness of the coating layer of the titanium oxynitride to the total thickness of the coating layer of the silicon oxynitride is between 1.4 and 1.5.
具体地,通过交替执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层工序,生成如下厚度镀层的镀层结构:Specifically, by alternately performing the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride coating layer step, a plating structure having the following thickness plating layer is produced:
所述第一层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第二层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第三层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The third coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第四层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第五层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第六层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The sixth layer coating layer is a silicon oxynitride plating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
所述第七层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为80-170nm;The seventh layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 80 to 170 nm;
其中,第一层至第六层的厚度相同,第七层的厚度大于第一层至第六层的厚度。Wherein, the thicknesses of the first layer to the sixth layer are the same, and the thickness of the seventh layer is greater than the thickness of the first layer to the sixth layer.
其中,每层的厚度可以通过控制镀膜时间来实现,每层的具体厚度的示例在实施例四中已经说明,在此不在赘述。Wherein, the thickness of each layer can be realized by controlling the coating time, and an example of the specific thickness of each layer has been described in the fourth embodiment, and details are not described herein.
实施例十Example ten
本实施例主要说明制作上述实施例五涉及的结构。在本实施例中通过油墨印刷设备,在交替执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序后,在镀层的下方印刷一层油墨层,从而能够更好地进行遮光,防止杂光的干扰,针对发明要实现的颜色,优选印刷灰色油墨层,能够对底色进行调节,从而呈现更好的玫瑰金效果。 This embodiment mainly describes the structure of the above-described fifth embodiment. In the present embodiment, after the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer forming step are alternately performed by the ink printing apparatus, an ink layer is printed on the lower side of the plating layer, whereby light shielding can be performed better. To prevent the interference of stray light, it is preferable to print a gray ink layer for the color to be realized by the invention, and it is possible to adjust the ground color to exhibit a better rose gold effect.
进一步地,在镀层下方印刷一层灰色油墨层可以包括:印刷具有指纹图形镂空图案的灰色油墨层,在具有镂空的部分填充区别于灰色的颜料;也可以只印刷镂空图案而不填充颜料。其中,填充优选与灰色形成反差的颜料,从而让图案更加明显。Further, printing a layer of gray ink under the plating layer may include: printing a gray ink layer having a fingerprint pattern hollow pattern, filling a pigment different from gray in a portion having a hollow; or printing only a hollow pattern without filling the pigment. Among them, the filling is preferably a pigment which contrasts with the gray color, thereby making the pattern more conspicuous.
实施例十一 Embodiment 11
本实施例涉及一种指纹检测装置,包括:电容式指纹传感器,该电容式指纹传感器可以为现有技术中采用的任一一款电容式指纹传感器,可以是主动式的电容式指纹传感器(例如FPC公司生产的指纹传感器),也可以是被动式电容式指纹传感器。在上述电容式指纹传感器的上部贴附有上述各实施例的玻璃镀层结构,以作为隔离层或者保护层,镀膜的一面朝向电容式指纹传感器的电容极板阵列,玻璃的上面对外,用于接触指纹皮肤。The embodiment relates to a fingerprint detecting device, including: a capacitive fingerprint sensor, which can be any capacitive fingerprint sensor used in the prior art, and can be an active capacitive fingerprint sensor (for example, The fingerprint sensor produced by FPC can also be a passive capacitive fingerprint sensor. The glass plating structure of each of the above embodiments is attached to the upper portion of the capacitive fingerprint sensor as an isolation layer or a protective layer. The coated side faces the capacitive plate array of the capacitive fingerprint sensor, and the upper surface of the glass is externally used for contact. Fingerprint skin.
实施例十二Example twelve
本实施例涉及一种包含实施例十一的指纹检测装置的移动终端,例如手机、平板电脑等,在移动终端的后盖上开设有用于进行指纹检测的开口,所述指纹检测装置位于所述开口下部,所述指纹检测装置的玻璃镀层结构的上面从所述开口露出。上述结构中,将指纹识别的区域设置在了移动终端的后面,通过在后盖上开设开口,让具有镜面效果的玫瑰金颜色的玻璃露出,作为指纹识别的区域。由于本发明实施例的玻璃镀层能够呈现亮丽的玫瑰金镜面效果,因此,能够使得移动终端的指纹识别区域异常明显和美观,能够提成移动终端的整体美观效果。The embodiment relates to a mobile terminal including the fingerprint detecting device of the eleventh embodiment, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., and an opening for performing fingerprint detection is disposed on a back cover of the mobile terminal, and the fingerprint detecting device is located at the The upper portion of the opening is exposed from the opening of the glass plating structure of the fingerprint detecting device. In the above configuration, the area where the fingerprint is recognized is placed behind the mobile terminal, and the opening of the back cover is opened to expose the glass of the rose gold color having the mirror effect as the area for fingerprint recognition. Since the glass plating layer of the embodiment of the present invention can present a bright rose gold mirror effect, the fingerprint recognition area of the mobile terminal can be made abnormal and beautiful, and the overall aesthetic effect of the mobile terminal can be improved.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种玻璃镀层结构的制造方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for manufacturing a glass coating structure, comprising:
    向一侧设置有玻璃基板的密闭空间中,通入氮气和氧气,所述密闭空间为真空空间;其中,通入的氮气与氧气的比例在1.3:1到1.5:1之间;The sealed space provided with the glass substrate on one side is filled with nitrogen gas and oxygen gas, and the sealed space is a vacuum space; wherein the ratio of nitrogen gas to oxygen gas is between 1.3:1 and 1.5:1;
    执行氮氧化合物生成工序,在所述玻璃基板的一侧形成氮氧化合物镀膜层。The oxynitride production step is performed to form an oxynitride plating layer on one side of the glass substrate.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的制造方法,其特征在于,所述执行氮氧化合物生成工序,在所述玻璃基板的一侧形成氮氧化合物镀膜层包括:The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the step of performing an oxynitride production step of forming an oxynitride coating layer on one side of the glass substrate comprises:
    交替地执行氮氧化合物生成工序,在所述玻璃基板的一侧形成交替层叠的氮氧化合物镀膜层。The oxynitride production step is alternately performed, and an oxynitride plating layer which is alternately laminated is formed on one side of the glass substrate.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的制造方法,其特征在于,所述交替地执行氮氧化合物生成工序,在所述玻璃基板的一侧形成交替层叠的氮氧化合物镀膜层包括:The manufacturing method according to claim 2, wherein said alternately performing an oxynitride generating step of forming an alternately laminated oxynitride coating layer on one side of said glass substrate comprises:
    交替地执行至少两种氮氧化合物的生成工序,在所述玻璃基板的一侧形成交替层叠的至少两种氮氧化合物的镀膜层。At least two steps of forming the oxynitride are alternately performed, and a plating layer of at least two kinds of oxynitrides which are alternately laminated is formed on one side of the glass substrate.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的制造方法,其特征在于,所述交替地执行至少两种氮氧化合物的生成工序,在所述玻璃基板的一侧形成交替层叠的至少两种氮氧化合物的镀膜层包括:The manufacturing method according to claim 3, wherein the step of forming at least two oxynitrides is alternately performed, and a plating layer of at least two oxynitride layers alternately laminated is formed on one side of the glass substrate include:
    交替地执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序,在所述玻璃基板的一侧形成交替层叠的硅氮氧化物镀膜层和钛氮氧化物镀膜层。The titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer forming step are alternately performed, and a silicon oxynitride plating layer and a titanium oxynitride plating layer which are alternately laminated are formed on one side of the glass substrate.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的制造方法,其特征在于,所述执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序包括:The manufacturing method according to claim 4, wherein the performing the step of forming the titanium oxynitride coating layer comprises:
    通过电子枪激发设置在所述密闭空间中的钛原料,使所述钛原料蒸发,与所述密闭空间中的氮气和氧气发生反应后形成钛氮氧化物镀膜层。The titanium raw material disposed in the sealed space is excited by an electron gun, and the titanium raw material is evaporated to react with nitrogen and oxygen in the sealed space to form a titanium oxynitride plating layer.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的制造方法,其特征在于,所述执行硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序包括:The manufacturing method according to claim 4, wherein the performing the silicon oxynitride coating layer forming process comprises:
    通过电子枪激发设置在所述密闭空间中的硅原料,使所述硅原料 蒸发,与所述密闭空间中的氮气和氧气发生反应后形成硅氮氧化物镀膜层。Exciting a silicon raw material disposed in the sealed space by an electron gun to make the silicon raw material Evaporation forms a silicon oxynitride coating layer after reacting with nitrogen and oxygen in the sealed space.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的制造方法,其特征在于,所述交替地执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序包括:The manufacturing method according to claim 4, wherein the alternately performing the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer forming step comprises:
    先执行镀钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序,再执行硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序。First, a titanium oxide oxynitride coating layer formation step is performed, and a silicon oxynitride plating layer formation step is performed.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的制造方法,其特征在于,通入氮气和氧气的比例为1.4:1。The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of nitrogen gas to oxygen gas is 1.4:1.
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的制造方法,其特征在于,交替地执行的所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序的总次数为5次,使所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层和所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层的总层数为5层,并且所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层的总厚度与所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层的总厚度之比在1.55到1.65之间。The manufacturing method according to claim 4, wherein the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer forming step are performed five times in total, so that the titanium The total number of layers of the oxynitride coating layer and the silicon oxynitride coating layer is 5 layers, and the ratio of the total thickness of the titanium oxynitride coating layer to the total thickness of the silicon oxynitride coating layer is 1.55. Between 1.65.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的制造方法,其特征在于,交替地执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层工序,生成如下镀膜层:The manufacturing method according to claim 9, wherein the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer step are alternately performed to form the following plating layer:
    所述第一层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为45-70nm;The first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 45 to 70 nm;
    所述第二层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为55-90nm;The second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 55 to 90 nm;
    所述第三层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为45-70nm;The third layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 45 to 70 nm;
    所述第四层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为55-90nm;The fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 55 to 90 nm;
    所述第五层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为95-150nm。The fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 95 to 150 nm.
  11. 根据权利要求4所述的制造方法,其特征在于,交替地执行的所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序的总次数为6次,使所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层和所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层的总层数为6层,所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层的总厚度与所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层的总厚度之比在0.8到0.9之间。The manufacturing method according to claim 4, wherein the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer forming step are performed six times in total, so that the titanium The total number of layers of the oxynitride coating layer and the silicon oxynitride coating layer is 6 layers, and the ratio of the total thickness of the titanium oxynitride coating layer to the total thickness of the silicon oxynitride coating layer is 0.8 Between 0.9.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的制造方法,其特征在于,交替地执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层工序,生成如下镀膜层:The manufacturing method according to claim 11, wherein the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer step are alternately performed to form the following plating layer:
    所述第一层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为75-95nm; The first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 75 to 95 nm;
    所述第二层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 75 to 95 nm;
    所述第三层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The third layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 75 to 95 nm;
    所述第四层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 75 to 95 nm;
    所述第五层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为75-95nm;The fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 75 to 95 nm;
    所述第六层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀层,厚度范围为110-135nm。The sixth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating having a thickness ranging from 110 to 135 nm.
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的制造方法,其特征在于,交替地执行的所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序的总次数为7次,使所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层和所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层的总层数为7层,并且所述钛氮氧化物镀膜层的总厚度与所述硅氮氧化物镀膜层的总厚度之比在1.4到1.5之间。The manufacturing method according to claim 4, wherein the titanium oxide layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride layer forming step are performed seven times in total, so that the titanium The total number of layers of the oxynitride coating layer and the silicon oxynitride coating layer is 7 layers, and the ratio of the total thickness of the titanium oxynitride coating layer to the total thickness of the silicon oxynitride coating layer is 1.4. Between 1.5.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的制造方法,其特征在于,交替地执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层工序,生成如下镀膜层:The manufacturing method according to claim 13, wherein the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride plating layer step are alternately performed to form the following plating layer:
    所述第一层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The first coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
    所述第二层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The second coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
    所述第三层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The third layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
    所述第四层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The fourth coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
    所述第五层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The fifth layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
    所述第六层镀膜层为硅氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为65-130nm;The sixth layer coating layer is a silicon oxynitride coating layer, and the thickness ranges from 65 to 130 nm;
    所述第七层镀膜层为钛氮氧化物镀膜层,厚度范围为80-170nm。The seventh layer coating layer is a titanium oxynitride coating layer having a thickness ranging from 80 to 170 nm.
  15. 根据权利要求1至14任一所述的制造方法,其特征在于,在交替地执行钛氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序和硅氮氧化物镀膜层生成工序后,还包括:The manufacturing method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, further comprising: after alternately performing the titanium oxynitride plating layer forming step and the silicon oxynitride coating layer forming step, further comprising:
    在最后一次生成的镀膜层的一侧印刷一层黑色油墨层。A layer of black ink is printed on one side of the last formed coating layer.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的制造方法,其特征在于,在最后一次生成的镀膜层的一侧印刷一层灰色油墨层包括:The method of manufacturing according to claim 15, wherein printing a layer of gray ink on one side of the last formed coating layer comprises:
    在最后一次生成的镀膜层的一侧印刷具有镂空图案的灰色油墨层。A gray ink layer having a hollow pattern is printed on one side of the last formed coating layer.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的制造方法,其特征在于,所述镂空图案为指纹图形的镂空图案。 The manufacturing method according to claim 16, wherein the hollow pattern is a hollow pattern of a fingerprint pattern.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的制造方法,其特征在于,在所述镂空图案中具有镂空的部分填充区别于灰色的颜料。The manufacturing method according to claim 16, wherein a portion having a hollow in the hollow pattern is filled with a pigment different from gray.
  19. 根据权利要求1至14任一所述的制造方法,其特征在于,所述玻璃基板的厚度在170-180um。The manufacturing method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the glass substrate has a thickness of 170 to 180 um.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的制造方法,其特征在于,所述玻璃基板的厚度为175um。 The manufacturing method according to claim 19, wherein the glass substrate has a thickness of 175 um.
PCT/CN2016/071765 2015-10-20 2016-01-22 Method for manufacturing glass coating structure WO2017067111A1 (en)

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