WO2017025020A1 - Intelligent charging system and method for electric car - Google Patents

Intelligent charging system and method for electric car Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017025020A1
WO2017025020A1 PCT/CN2016/094218 CN2016094218W WO2017025020A1 WO 2017025020 A1 WO2017025020 A1 WO 2017025020A1 CN 2016094218 W CN2016094218 W CN 2016094218W WO 2017025020 A1 WO2017025020 A1 WO 2017025020A1
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charging
user
power supply
information
local controller
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PCT/CN2016/094218
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘卉
郭春林
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刘卉
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Publication of WO2017025020A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017025020A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electric vehicle charging, and in particular to an electric vehicle intelligent charging system and method.
  • Electric vehicles are vehicles that are driven entirely or partially by electric energy. At present, there are mainly pure electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles and external plug-in hybrid vehicles. In order to supply electric power to an electric vehicle, a charging device capable of charging an electric vehicle must be provided. At present, electric vehicle charging equipment mainly includes AC charging piles, DC chargers, charging stations, and the like.
  • an electric vehicle charging method comprising: connecting an electric vehicle to a power supply interface of the power supply device; and the local controller associated with the power supply device communicates with the vehicle device to obtain vehicle identity information; The controller uses the vehicle identity information to obtain the associated user information, including the bound user mobile device; the local controller invokes the charging application in the user mobile device by communication; the charging application guides the user to perform charging setting; the user mobile device will user The charging setting information is sent to the local controller; the local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  • an electric vehicle smart charging system including a power supply device, a local controller, and a user mobile device, wherein the power supply device has a power supply interface for providing power to the electric vehicle;
  • the local controller can control the charging process of the power supply device; when the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are automatically triggered: the local controller obtains the connected power supply interface information; the local controller passes the The charging history of the power supply interface automatically matches the user that may be accessed; the local controller obtains the user mobile device number bound by the user that may be accessed; the local controller invokes the charging application in the user mobile device by communication;
  • the charging application guides the user to confirm whether it is his vehicle, and guides the user to perform charging setting when the user confirms that it is his vehicle; the user mobile device transmits the charging setting information of the user to the local controller, and the local controller follows the charging setting of the user.
  • an electric vehicle charging method comprising: connecting an electric vehicle to a power supply interface of the power supply device; and the local controller automatically matches the charging history through the power supply interface.
  • an electric vehicle intelligent charging system including a power supply device, a local controller, and a user mobile device, wherein the power supply device has a power supply interface for supplying power to the electric vehicle, each The power supply interface has a unique corresponding power supply interface identifier; the local controller is configured to control a charging process of the power supply device; the user mobile device is configured to trigger the following operation by scanning the power supply interface identifier: guiding the user The charging setting is performed, the charging setting information of the user is sent to the local controller, and the local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  • an intelligent charging method for an electric vehicle comprising: connecting an electric vehicle to a power supply interface of the power supply device; scanning the identifier of the power supply interface by using the user mobile device; and the mobile device is triggered to be booted
  • the user performs charging setting; the mobile device sends the charging setting information of the user to the local controller associated with the power supply device; and the local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  • the technical solution of the present invention triggers the application of the power supply interface identifier by the mobile device or triggers the connection detection by the connection detection, and guides the user to perform charging setting.
  • This approach makes the electric vehicle charging setup easier and more personalized, so that it can better serve the development of electric vehicles.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method of intelligent charging of an electric vehicle according to a first type of embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 shows the recommended guiding circuit when the vehicle adopts the charging mode 3 and the connection mode B in the Chinese national standard GB-T20234.2;
  • Figure 4 illustrates an electric vehicle charging method in accordance with a second type of embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 shows an electric vehicle charging method according to a third type of embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electric vehicle smart charging system 100 includes a power supply device 101, a local controller 102, and a user mobile device 103.
  • the power supply device 101 may have one or more. Each power supply device 101 has one or more power supply interfaces 104 that provide power to the electric vehicle, each power supply interface 104 having a unique power supply interface identification.
  • the power supply interface 104 can take a variety of forms. For example, one form is a power outlet only, the user uses a power plug with a cable to connect and charge; another form is a vehicle plug that is permanently connected to the power supply device 101 via a cable, and the user can directly connect to the vehicle socket to charge without Need to use other connection cables.
  • the power supply interface identifier may be any identifier that can distinguish each power supply interface, such as a two-dimensional code, a barcode, a digital code, an English name, a Chinese character name, an electronic ID chip, etc., through scanning and identification, and if necessary, connecting to a database. Search, you can get the corresponding power supply interface information.
  • the user is used to perform charging setting by using the obtained power supply interface information and user information.
  • the user mobile device 103 first downloads and installs the charging application, then calls the charging application to guide the user to perform charging settings; if the charging application has been installed, the charging application is directly invoked to direct the user to perform charging settings.
  • the electric vehicle smart charging system 100 further includes a remote monitoring system 105 configured to communicate with the local controller 102 to monitor the charging process.
  • the remote monitoring system 105 can communicate with a plurality of local controllers 102 to monitor multiple power supply settings The charging process of the standby 101.
  • the remote monitoring system 105 can also communicate with the user mobile device 103 over a wireless network, such as a telecommunications network.
  • the local controller 102 is configured to communicate with the user mobile device 103 either directly or through the remote monitoring system 105 to control the charging process in accordance with the user's charging settings information, either actively or in accordance with user requirements.
  • the device 103 or the remote monitoring system 105 transmits status information of the charging process and completes the fee payment after the charging is completed.
  • the local controller 102 can communicate with the remote monitoring system 105 over a wired network or a wireless network, such as a telecommunications network.
  • the local controller 102 can communicate with the user mobile device 103 via any suitable wireless network, such as Bluetooth, mobile WiFi, and the like.
  • the power supply interface information includes a power supply interface ID, a location, a maximum current, a maximum power, a power supply interface usage record, or a part of the information; the power supply interface usage record includes a charging user for each charging, Start time, charge level, charge cost, duration, charge, or part of the information.
  • the usage record of the power supply interface can be used to count information such as the user with the highest number of times of charging.
  • the user information includes a user ID, a password, user personal information, vehicle information, mobile device information, payment method information, default charging setting information, a history of user charging, charging statistics, or a part of the information; the vehicle information The license plate number, the frame number, the vehicle ID, the battery pack number, the owner name, or a part of the information; the mobile device information includes a mobile device number, a mobile device ID, a owner name, a host user name, or a part of the information The user charging history includes the power supply interface used, the charging method, the payment method, the charging amount, the charging start time, the charging duration, the electricity fee, or a part of the information.
  • the user personal information may include a name, an identity card number, an email, and the like.
  • the payment method may be a pre-storage account payment, a bank card payment, a credit card payment, and the like.
  • the user mobile device 103 guiding the user to perform charging setting by using the obtained power supply interface information and user information comprises: obtaining and using the statistical value of the charging setting information in the history record of the user charging to perform this time
  • the charging setting includes at least one of a charging mode, a payment mode, a charging amount, a charging start time, a charging duration, and an electricity fee
  • the statistical value includes a last value, a personal common value, a group common value, and a common area. At least one of a value, a cheapest value, and a default value. That is to say, the statistical value of the charging setting information is obtained by the history of charging by the user, and these statistical values are provided to the user through the user mobile device 103, so that the user can perform selection and confirmation, thereby completing the current charging setting.
  • the statistical value may be obtained by, for example, the local controller 102 or the remote monitoring system 105 by using a big data analysis technology, and performing statistical acquisition according to the charging setting information in the history record of the user charging, thereby implementing intelligent matching and interaction in the charging process.
  • the personal common value may be the value of the most recent week, January, or the total number of times of use; the common values of the group may be divided into different groups according to age, work, gender, etc., and the value of the most frequently used frequency of each group is counted; Commonly used values are used to count the most frequently used values in different areas; the cheapest value can give the lowest value of the charging electricity rate based on the time-of-use price information, and so on.
  • the maximum charging power, the maximum charging power allowed by the power supply device 101, the remote monitoring system 105, and the time-of-use electricity price information can be calculated and given. It contains information about the charging method, start time, estimated end time, estimated total cost, etc. that need to be set, and is selected by the user.
  • the electric vehicle smart charging method comprises the following steps:
  • the user interface is scanned using the user mobile device 103;
  • the mobile device 103 is triggered to direct the user to perform charging settings
  • step 204 the mobile device 103 transmits the charging setting information of the user to the local controller 102 associated with the power supply device 101;
  • the mobile device 103 uses the obtained power supply interface information and user information to guide the user to perform charging settings.
  • an electric vehicle intelligent charging system which includes a power supply device, a local controller, a user mobile device, and an in-vehicle device, wherein
  • the power supply device has a power supply interface for providing power to the electric vehicle
  • the local controller is configured to control a charging process of the power supply device
  • the local controller communicates with the in-vehicle device to obtain vehicle identity information
  • the local controller uses the vehicle identity information to obtain the associated user information, including the bound user mobile device,
  • the local controller invokes the charging application in the user mobile device by communication
  • the charging application guides the user to perform charging settings
  • the user mobile device sends the user's charging setup information to the local controller, and
  • the local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  • the local controller obtains the connected power supply interface information.
  • the local controller sends the power supply interface information to the charging application in the user's mobile device.
  • the charging application uses the power interface information as well as the user information to guide the user through the charging settings.
  • the local controller communicates with the in-vehicle device to obtain the vehicle identity information by using a wireless communication method, and includes:
  • the local controller establishes wireless contact with the in-vehicle device within its wireless communication range
  • the accessed in-vehicle device is determined according to the inquiry result, and the corresponding vehicle identity information is obtained.
  • the connection device when the vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the connection device can generate a signal that determines whether or not the connection is completed, thereby triggering the above operation.
  • FIG. 3 shows a recommended guiding circuit when the vehicle adopts the charging mode 3 and the connection mode B in the Chinese national standard GB-T20234.2.
  • the vehicle control device can determine whether the vehicle plug and the vehicle socket are completely connected by measuring the resistance value between the detection point 3 and the PE, and the power supply control device (for example, the local controller) can determine the power supply by measuring the voltage value of the detection point 4. Is the plug and power outlet fully connected?
  • the charging application guiding the user to perform the charging setting comprises: guiding the user to set the charging mode and the charging power or the charging cost, the charging mode including timing charging, valley charging, lowest valley charging, scheduling by the host Charging, changing power charging, minimum charge for total cost.
  • the electric vehicle smart charging system further includes a remote monitoring system configured to communicate with the local controller to monitor the charging process.
  • the local controller is configured to communicate with the user mobile device directly or through a remote monitoring system to control the charging process according to the user's charging setting information, to actively or according to the user's request to move the device to the user or to a remote location.
  • the monitoring system sends status information of the charging process and completes the payment of the fee after the charging is completed.
  • the power supply interface information includes a power supply interface ID, a location, a maximum current, a maximum power, a power supply interface usage record, or a part of the information;
  • the power supply interface usage record includes a charging user for each charging, Start time, charge amount, charge cost, duration, charging mode, or part of information;
  • the user information includes user ID, password, user personal information, vehicle information, mobile device information, payment method information, default charging setting information a history of user charging, charging statistics, or a part of the information;
  • the vehicle information includes a license plate number, a frame number, a vehicle ID, a battery pack number, a vehicle owner name, or a part of the information;
  • the mobile device information includes a mobile Device number, mobile device ID, owner name, owner user name, or part of the information;
  • the history of the user charging includes the power supply interface, charging method, payment method, charging amount, charging start time, charging duration, Electricity bill, or part of the information; the above information Stored in the local controller, remote monitoring In a
  • the charging application guiding the user to perform charging setting by using the power supply interface information and the user information comprises: obtaining and using the statistical value of the charging setting information in the history record of the user charging to perform the current charging setting,
  • the setting information includes at least one of a charging mode, a payment mode, a charging amount, a charging start time, a charging duration, and an electric fee
  • the statistical value includes a last value, a personal common value, a group common value, a regional common value, and a cheapest value. At least one of the default values.
  • the charging application guides the user to perform charging setting by using the supplied interface information and the user information, including: according to the statistical value of the setting information in the history record of the user charging, the vehicle charging request, the power supply device requirement, and the remote location.
  • the monitoring system requires that the user setting information is provided for the user to select; the optional solution includes the last plan, the personal common plan, the group common plan, the regional common plan, the cheapest plan, the earliest completed charging plan, and the shortest charging time. At least one of a scheme and a default scheme.
  • the electric vehicle charging method according to the second embodiment of the present invention may further include other techniques similar or similar to those of the electric vehicle charging method according to the first embodiment of the present invention described hereinbefore.
  • FIG. 4 there is shown a method of charging an electric vehicle in accordance with a second type of embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method includes the following steps:
  • step 401 the electric vehicle is connected to a power supply interface of the power supply device
  • the local controller associated with the power supply device communicates with the in-vehicle device to obtain vehicle identity information
  • the local controller obtains the associated user information using the vehicle identity information, including the bound user mobile device;
  • the local controller invokes a charging application in the user's mobile device by communication
  • the charging application directs the user to perform charging settings
  • the user mobile device transmits the user's charging setting information to the local controller
  • step 407 the local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  • the method may also include other technical features corresponding to the technical features of the electric vehicle charging system according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and for the sake of brevity, the techniques are omitted herein. Description of the feature. Therefore, a more detailed understanding of these technical features can be obtained by referring to the related description in the foregoing.
  • an electric vehicle intelligent charging system including a power supply device, a local controller, and a user mobile device, where
  • the power supply device has a power supply interface for providing power to the electric vehicle
  • the local controller is capable of controlling a charging process of the power supply device
  • the local controller obtains the connected power supply interface information
  • the local controller automatically matches the users that may be accessed through the charging history of the power supply interface
  • the local controller obtains the user mobile device number bound by the user that may be accessed;
  • the local controller invokes the charging application in the user mobile device by communication
  • the charging application guides the user to confirm whether it is a vehicle and guides the user to perform charging settings when the user confirms that it is his vehicle;
  • the user mobile device sends the user's charging setup information to the local controller, and
  • the local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  • the local controller communicates with a mobile device bound to a user that may be accessed to obtain its bit Set information
  • the user When the location of the mobile device is remote from the power supply device, the user is excluded and contacted to confirm whether it is its vehicle.
  • a sorting is generated according to a sorting rule system, and then according to the sorting, each associated in-vehicle device and/or user mobile device is sequentially communicated to confirm whether or not the vehicle;
  • the sorting rule system uses the following power supply interface history and user information to analyze the possibility of each matching user accessing the charging interface and sorting, including the total number of times the user uses the charging interface, the number of recent months, The number of times in the last week, the total number of times the user used the nearby charging interface, the number of recent months, the number of times in the last week, the distance from the user's place of residence or office space to the charging interface, the location of the charging interface, the location of the user-associated vehicle, and the user association. The location of the mobile device, or part of it.
  • the electric vehicle charging method according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include other technical features identical to those of the electric vehicle charging method according to the first embodiment of the present invention described above.
  • technical features on how to guide the user to perform charging settings are omitted herein for the sake of brevity. Therefore, a more detailed understanding of these technical features can be obtained by referring to the related description in the foregoing.
  • FIG. 5 there is shown a method of charging an electric vehicle in accordance with a third type of embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method includes the following steps:
  • step 501 the electric vehicle is connected to a power supply interface of the power supply device
  • the local controller automatically matches the users that may be accessed through the charging history of the power supply interface
  • the local controller invokes a charging application in the user's mobile device by communication
  • the charging application directs the user to confirm whether it is their vehicle and directs the user to perform charging settings when the user confirms that it is their vehicle;
  • the user mobile device transmits the user's charging setting information to the local controller
  • the local controller controls the power supply device according to the charging setting information of the user. Power is supplied to the corresponding power supply interface.
  • the method may also include other technical features corresponding to the technical features of the electric vehicle charging system according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and for the sake of brevity, the techniques are omitted herein. Description of the feature. Therefore, a more detailed understanding of these technical features can be obtained by referring to the related description in the foregoing.

Abstract

An intelligent charging system (100) and a corresponding method for an electric car. The system (100) comprises a power supply device (101) having a power supply interface (104) providing power to an electric car, a local controller (102), a user mobile device (103) and an in-vehicle device. The local controller (102) is configured to control a charging process of the power supply device (101). Upon a connection of an electric car to the power supply interface (104) of the power supply device (101), the following operation is automatically triggered: the local controller (102) communicates with the in-vehicle device to acquire vehicle identity information, uses the vehicle identity information to acquire an associated user information including the bound user mobile device (103), and invokes a charging application in the user mobile device (103) to guide the user to perform charging configuration; the user mobile device (103) sends the charging configuration information of the user to the local controller (102); and the local controller (102) controls, in accordance with the charging configuration information of the user, the power supply device (101) to supply power to a corresponding power supply interface (104). Also disclosed a system and method for triggering corresponding charging configuration operation and charging operation via scanning an identifier of a power supply interface (104).

Description

电动汽车智能充电系统和方法Electric vehicle intelligent charging system and method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电动汽车充电领域,具体涉及一种电动汽车智能充电系统和方法。The present invention relates to the field of electric vehicle charging, and in particular to an electric vehicle intelligent charging system and method.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着能源枯竭、环境污染、温室效应不断加剧,电动汽车得到了广泛重视。世界各国纷纷投入巨额资金,开展电动汽车技术研发,尤其是在核心的供电系统方面,进行了大量研究,取得了长足的进展。At present, with the exhaustion of energy, environmental pollution, and the increasing greenhouse effect, electric vehicles have received extensive attention. Countries all over the world have invested huge sums of money to carry out research and development of electric vehicle technology, especially in the core power supply system, and have made a lot of research and made great progress.
电动汽车是指全部或部分由电能驱动的汽车,目前主要有纯电动汽车、混合动力汽车以及外接充电式混合动力汽车等。为了向电动汽车提供电力,必须设置能够为电动汽车充电的充电设备。目前,电动汽车充电设备主要包括交流充电桩、直流充电机、充电站等。Electric vehicles are vehicles that are driven entirely or partially by electric energy. At present, there are mainly pure electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles and external plug-in hybrid vehicles. In order to supply electric power to an electric vehicle, a charging device capable of charging an electric vehicle must be provided. At present, electric vehicle charging equipment mainly includes AC charging piles, DC chargers, charging stations, and the like.
一般来说,充电桩结构简单、操作简易、成本低,可以广泛安装在居住区、办公区、商业区等各种场所,由用户自助使用。然而,现有充电桩大都采用IC卡、触摸屏进行用户认证和支付,这种方式需要专门的部件,不仅增加了成本、降低了使用便利性,而且因为充电桩一般布置在公共场所,容易出现人为破坏,已经成为充电桩使用中很突出的问题。In general, the charging pile has a simple structure, simple operation, and low cost, and can be widely installed in various places such as a residential area, an office area, a commercial area, and the like, and is self-serviced by the user. However, most of the existing charging piles use IC cards and touch screens for user authentication and payment. This method requires special components, which not only increases the cost, but also reduces the convenience of use, and because the charging piles are generally arranged in public places, it is prone to artificial Destruction has become a prominent problem in the use of charging piles.
因此,本领域中需要一种改进的电动汽车充电系统和方法。Accordingly, there is a need in the art for an improved electric vehicle charging system and method.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据本发明的一类实施例,提供了一种电动汽车智能充电系统,包括供电设备、本地控制器、用户移动设备以及车载设备,其中,所述供电设备具有为电动汽车提供电力的供电接口;所述本地控制器被配置为对供电设备的充电过程进行控制;当电动汽车与所述供电设备的供电接口连接时,自动触发如下操作:本地控制器与车载设备通信获得车辆身份信息,本地控制器利用车辆身份信息获得所关联的用户信息,包括绑定的用户移动设 备,本地控制器通过通信调用所述用户移动设备中的充电应用程序,所述充电应用程序引导用户进行充电设置,用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器,以及本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。According to a class of embodiments of the present invention, an electric vehicle intelligent charging system is provided, including a power supply device, a local controller, a user mobile device, and an in-vehicle device, wherein the power supply device has a power supply interface for providing power to the electric vehicle; The local controller is configured to control a charging process of the power supply device; when the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are automatically triggered: the local controller communicates with the vehicle device to obtain vehicle identity information, and local control The vehicle uses the vehicle identity information to obtain the associated user information, including the bound user mobile device. The local controller invokes a charging application in the user mobile device by communication, the charging application guiding the user to perform charging setting, the user mobile device transmitting the charging setting information of the user to the local controller, and the local controller according to the local controller The charging setting information of the user controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface.
根据本发明的该类实施例,还提供了一种电动汽车充电方法,包括:将电动汽车连接到供电设备的供电接口;与供电设备关联的本地控制器与车载设备通信获得车辆身份信息;本地控制器利用车辆身份信息获得所关联的用户信息,包括绑定的用户移动设备;本地控制器通过通信调用用户移动设备中的充电应用程序;充电应用程序引导用户进行充电设置;用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器;本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。According to this type of embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electric vehicle charging method, comprising: connecting an electric vehicle to a power supply interface of the power supply device; and the local controller associated with the power supply device communicates with the vehicle device to obtain vehicle identity information; The controller uses the vehicle identity information to obtain the associated user information, including the bound user mobile device; the local controller invokes the charging application in the user mobile device by communication; the charging application guides the user to perform charging setting; the user mobile device will user The charging setting information is sent to the local controller; the local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
根据本发明的另一类实施例,提供了一种电动汽车智能充电系统,包括供电设备、本地控制器以及用户移动设备,其中,所述供电设备具有为电动汽车提供电力的供电接口;所述本地控制器能够对供电设备的充电过程进行控制;当电动汽车与所述供电设备的供电接口连接时,自动触发下述操作:本地控制器获得被连接的供电接口信息;本地控制器通过所述供电接口的充电历史记录自动匹配可能接入的用户;本地控制器获得可能接入的用户所绑定的用户移动设备号码;本地控制器通过通信调用所述用户移动设备中的充电应用程序;所述充电应用程序引导用户确认是否是其车辆,并在用户确认是其车辆时引导用户进行充电设置;用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器,以及本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。According to another embodiment of the present invention, an electric vehicle smart charging system is provided, including a power supply device, a local controller, and a user mobile device, wherein the power supply device has a power supply interface for providing power to the electric vehicle; The local controller can control the charging process of the power supply device; when the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are automatically triggered: the local controller obtains the connected power supply interface information; the local controller passes the The charging history of the power supply interface automatically matches the user that may be accessed; the local controller obtains the user mobile device number bound by the user that may be accessed; the local controller invokes the charging application in the user mobile device by communication; The charging application guides the user to confirm whether it is his vehicle, and guides the user to perform charging setting when the user confirms that it is his vehicle; the user mobile device transmits the charging setting information of the user to the local controller, and the local controller follows the charging setting of the user. Information control of the power supply device for corresponding supply Interface power supply.
根据本发明的该另一类实施例,还提供了一种电动汽车充电方法,包括:将电动汽车连接到供电设备的供电接口;本地控制器通过所述供电接口的充电历史记录自动匹配可能接入的用户;本地控制器通过通信调用用户移动设备中的充电应用程序;所述充电应用程序引导用户确认是否是其车辆,并在用户确认是其车辆时引导用户进行充电设置;用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器;以及本地控制器按照用户的充电 设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。According to another embodiment of the present invention, an electric vehicle charging method is further provided, comprising: connecting an electric vehicle to a power supply interface of the power supply device; and the local controller automatically matches the charging history through the power supply interface. The incoming user; the local controller invokes the charging application in the user's mobile device by communication; the charging application guides the user to confirm whether it is their vehicle, and guides the user to perform charging setting when the user confirms that it is the vehicle; the user mobile device will The user's charging setting information is sent to the local controller; and the local controller is charged according to the user The setting information controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface.
根据本发明的再一类实施例,提供了一种电动汽车智能充电系统,包括供电设备、本地控制器以及用户移动设备,其中,所述供电设备具有为电动汽车提供电力的供电接口,每个供电接口具有唯一对应的供电接口标识;所述本地控制器被配置为对供电设备的充电过程进行控制;所述用户移动设备被配置为通过扫描所述供电接口标识,触发下述操作:引导用户进行充电设置,将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器,以及本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。According to still another embodiment of the present invention, an electric vehicle intelligent charging system is provided, including a power supply device, a local controller, and a user mobile device, wherein the power supply device has a power supply interface for supplying power to the electric vehicle, each The power supply interface has a unique corresponding power supply interface identifier; the local controller is configured to control a charging process of the power supply device; the user mobile device is configured to trigger the following operation by scanning the power supply interface identifier: guiding the user The charging setting is performed, the charging setting information of the user is sent to the local controller, and the local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
根据本发明的该再一类实施例,还提供了一种电动汽车智能充电方法,包括:将电动汽车连接到供电设备的供电接口;使用用户移动设备扫描供电接口的标识;移动设备被触发引导用户进行充电设置;移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给与供电设备关联的本地控制器;本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。According to the still another embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent charging method for an electric vehicle is further provided, comprising: connecting an electric vehicle to a power supply interface of the power supply device; scanning the identifier of the power supply interface by using the user mobile device; and the mobile device is triggered to be booted The user performs charging setting; the mobile device sends the charging setting information of the user to the local controller associated with the power supply device; and the local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
本发明的技术方案通过移动设备扫描供电接口标识或者通过连接检测来触发其中的应用程序,引导用户进行充电设置。这种方式使得电动汽车充电设置能够更加简便,更加个性化,从而能够更好地为电动汽车发展服务。The technical solution of the present invention triggers the application of the power supply interface identifier by the mobile device or triggers the connection detection by the connection detection, and guides the user to perform charging setting. This approach makes the electric vehicle charging setup easier and more personalized, so that it can better serve the development of electric vehicles.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1示出了根据本发明的第一类实施例的电动汽车智能充电系统的结构图;1 is a block diagram showing an electric vehicle smart charging system according to a first type of embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明的第一类实施例的电动汽车智能充电方法的流程图;2 is a flow chart showing a method of intelligent charging of an electric vehicle according to a first type of embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了中国国标GB-T20234.2中,当车辆采用充电模式3、连接方式B时的推荐导引电路;Figure 3 shows the recommended guiding circuit when the vehicle adopts the charging mode 3 and the connection mode B in the Chinese national standard GB-T20234.2;
图4示出了根据本发明的第二类实施例的电动汽车充电方法;Figure 4 illustrates an electric vehicle charging method in accordance with a second type of embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出了根据本发明的第三类实施例的电动汽车充电方法。 Fig. 5 shows an electric vehicle charging method according to a third type of embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面参照附图描述本发明的实施例。在下面的描述中,阐述了许多具体细节以便使所属技术领域的技术人员更全面地了解和实现本发明。但是,对所属技术领域的技术人员明显的是,本发明的实现可不具有这些具体细节中的一些。此外,应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于所介绍的特定实施例。相反,可以考虑用下面所述的特征和要素的任意组合来实施本发明,而无论它们是否涉及不同的实施例。因此,下面的方面、特征、实施例和优点仅作说明之用,而不应看作是权利要求的要素或限定,除非在权利要求中明确提出。Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in the However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the implementation of the invention may not have some of these specific details. In addition, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed. Instead, it is contemplated that the invention may be practiced with any combination of the features and elements described below, whether or not they relate to different embodiments. The following aspects, features, embodiments, and advantages of the invention are intended to be illustrative, and not to be construed as limiting
第一类实施例First type of embodiment
现参照图1,其示出了根据本发明的第一类实施例的电动汽车智能充电系统100的结构图。如图所示,该电动汽车智能充电系统100包括供电设备101、本地控制器102以及用户移动设备103。Referring now to Figure 1, there is shown a block diagram of an electric vehicle smart charging system 100 in accordance with a first type of embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the electric vehicle smart charging system 100 includes a power supply device 101, a local controller 102, and a user mobile device 103.
所述供电设备101可以有一个或多个。每个供电设备101具有为电动汽车提供电力的一个或多个供电接口104,每个供电接口104具有唯一的供电接口标识。The power supply device 101 may have one or more. Each power supply device 101 has one or more power supply interfaces 104 that provide power to the electric vehicle, each power supply interface 104 having a unique power supply interface identification.
所述供电接口104可以有多种形式。例如,一种形式是只有供电插座,用户使用带有电缆的供电插头连接充电;另一种形式是通过电缆永久连接到供电设备101的车辆插头,用户可以用其直接连接车辆插座充电,而不需要再使用其它连接电缆了。The power supply interface 104 can take a variety of forms. For example, one form is a power outlet only, the user uses a power plug with a cable to connect and charge; another form is a vehicle plug that is permanently connected to the power supply device 101 via a cable, and the user can directly connect to the vehicle socket to charge without Need to use other connection cables.
所述供电接口标识可以是任何能够区别各个供电接口的标识,例如二维码、条形码、数字码、英文名称、汉字名称、电子ID芯片等,通过其扫描和辨识,以及在必要时连接数据库进行搜索,可以得到对应供电接口信息。The power supply interface identifier may be any identifier that can distinguish each power supply interface, such as a two-dimensional code, a barcode, a digital code, an English name, a Chinese character name, an electronic ID chip, etc., through scanning and identification, and if necessary, connecting to a database. Search, you can get the corresponding power supply interface information.
每个供电设备101可以有一个关联的本地控制器102,该本地控制器102被配置为对该供电设备101的充电过程进行控制。当然,也可以考虑多个供电设备101共用一个本地控制器102。 Each powering device 101 can have an associated local controller 102 that is configured to control the charging process of the powering device 101. Of course, it is also conceivable that a plurality of power supply devices 101 share a local controller 102.
所述用户移动设备103可以是用户可随身携带的任何电子设备,包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本等,并且也可以是车载智能终端设备。The user mobile device 103 can be any electronic device that the user can carry with him or her, including but not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook, etc., and can also be an in-vehicle smart terminal device.
所述用户移动设备103被配置为通过扫描所述供电接口标识,触发下述操作:The user mobile device 103 is configured to trigger the following operations by scanning the power supply interface identifier:
引导用户进行充电设置,Guide the user to set the charge,
将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器102,以及Sending the user's charging setup information to the local controller 102, and
本地控制器102按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备101为对应供电接口104供电。The local controller 102 controls the power supply device 101 to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface 104 according to the charging setting information of the user.
根据本发明的实施例,所述引导用户进行充电设置包括:引导用户设置充电方式以及充电电量或充电费用,所述充电方式包括定时充电、谷期充电、最低谷充电、由主机调度充电、改变功率充电、总费用最低充电。According to an embodiment of the invention, the guiding the user to perform the charging setting comprises: guiding the user to set the charging mode and the charging power or the charging cost, the charging mode includes a timing charging, a valley charging, a lowest valley charging, scheduling charging by the host, and changing Power charging, minimum charge for total cost.
根据本发明的实施例,所述用户移动设备103还被配置为通过扫描所述供电接口标识,进一步触发下述操作:According to an embodiment of the invention, the user mobile device 103 is further configured to further trigger the following operations by scanning the power supply interface identifier:
通过供电接口标识获得关联的供电接口信息,Obtain the associated power supply interface information through the power interface identifier.
由用户移动设备103获得关联的用户信息,The associated user information is obtained by the user mobile device 103,
利用所获得的供电接口信息和用户信息引导用户进行充电设置。The user is used to perform charging setting by using the obtained power supply interface information and user information.
根据本发明的实施例,所述用户移动设备103执行的操作是由用户移动设备103上安装的充电应用程序实现的。该应用程序可事先由用户安装在用户移动设备103中,或者可以在使用用户移动设备103第一次扫描供电接口标识时下载(例如,由远程监控系统下载)并安装到用户移动设备103中。也就是说,在后一种实施方式中,当用户使用用户移动设备103扫描供电接口104时,将触发用户移动设备103首先判断是否已安装充电应用程序。如果尚未安装充电应用程序,则用户移动设备103首先下载和安装充电应用程序,然后调用充电应用程序引导用户进行充电设置;如果已经安装充电应用程序,则直接调用充电应用程序引导用户进行充电设置。According to an embodiment of the invention, the operations performed by the user mobile device 103 are implemented by a charging application installed on the user mobile device 103. The application may be installed in the user mobile device 103 by the user in advance, or may be downloaded (eg, downloaded by the remote monitoring system) and installed into the user mobile device 103 when the user mobile device 103 first scans the power interface identifier. That is, in the latter embodiment, when the user scans the power supply interface 104 using the user mobile device 103, the user mobile device 103 will be triggered to first determine whether the charging application has been installed. If the charging application has not been installed, the user mobile device 103 first downloads and installs the charging application, then calls the charging application to guide the user to perform charging settings; if the charging application has been installed, the charging application is directly invoked to direct the user to perform charging settings.
根据本发明的实施例,该电动汽车智能充电系统100还包括远方监控系统105,其被配置为与所述本地控制器102进行通信,以监控充电过程。该远方监控系统105可以与多个本地控制器102通信,以监控多个供电设 备101的充电过程。该远方监控系统105也可以通过例如电信网络等无线网络与用户移动设备103进行通信。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the electric vehicle smart charging system 100 further includes a remote monitoring system 105 configured to communicate with the local controller 102 to monitor the charging process. The remote monitoring system 105 can communicate with a plurality of local controllers 102 to monitor multiple power supply settings The charging process of the standby 101. The remote monitoring system 105 can also communicate with the user mobile device 103 over a wireless network, such as a telecommunications network.
根据本发明的实施例,所述本地控制器102被配置为直接或者通过远方监控系统105与用户移动设备103进行通信,以按照用户的充电设置信息控制充电过程,主动或者按照用户要求向用户移动设备103或远方监控系统105发送充电过程的状态信息,以及在充电结束后完成费用支付。本地控制器102可通过有线网络或例如电信网络等无线网络与远方监控系统105进行通信。本地控制器102可通过例如蓝牙、移动WiFi等任何一种适当的无线网络与用户移动设备103通信。According to an embodiment of the invention, the local controller 102 is configured to communicate with the user mobile device 103 either directly or through the remote monitoring system 105 to control the charging process in accordance with the user's charging settings information, either actively or in accordance with user requirements. The device 103 or the remote monitoring system 105 transmits status information of the charging process and completes the fee payment after the charging is completed. The local controller 102 can communicate with the remote monitoring system 105 over a wired network or a wireless network, such as a telecommunications network. The local controller 102 can communicate with the user mobile device 103 via any suitable wireless network, such as Bluetooth, mobile WiFi, and the like.
根据本发明的实施例,所述供电接口信息包括供电接口ID、位置、最大电流、最大功率、供电接口使用记录,或其中一部分信息;所述供电接口使用记录包括每次充电的充电用户、起始时间、充电电量、充电费用、持续时间、充电费用,或其中一部分信息。由所述供电接口使用记录可以统计得到充电次数最多用户等信息。According to an embodiment of the invention, the power supply interface information includes a power supply interface ID, a location, a maximum current, a maximum power, a power supply interface usage record, or a part of the information; the power supply interface usage record includes a charging user for each charging, Start time, charge level, charge cost, duration, charge, or part of the information. The usage record of the power supply interface can be used to count information such as the user with the highest number of times of charging.
所述用户信息包括用户ID、密码、用户个人信息、车辆信息、移动设备信息、付款方式信息、缺省充电设置信息、用户充电的历史记录、充电统计数据,或其中一部分信息;所述车辆信息包括车牌号、车架号、车辆ID、电池包号、车主名称,或其中一部分信息;所述移动设备信息包括移动设备号码、移动设备ID、机主姓名、机主用户名,或其中一部分信息;所述用户充电的历史记录包括所用供电接口、充电方式、支付方式、充电量、充电起始时间、充电时长、电费,或其中一部分信息。所述用户个人信息可以包括姓名、身份证号码、email等。所述支付方式可以是预存账号付款、银行卡付款、信用卡付款等方式以及相应信息。The user information includes a user ID, a password, user personal information, vehicle information, mobile device information, payment method information, default charging setting information, a history of user charging, charging statistics, or a part of the information; the vehicle information The license plate number, the frame number, the vehicle ID, the battery pack number, the owner name, or a part of the information; the mobile device information includes a mobile device number, a mobile device ID, a owner name, a host user name, or a part of the information The user charging history includes the power supply interface used, the charging method, the payment method, the charging amount, the charging start time, the charging duration, the electricity fee, or a part of the information. The user personal information may include a name, an identity card number, an email, and the like. The payment method may be a pre-storage account payment, a bank card payment, a credit card payment, and the like.
上述信息可以分别存储在所述本地控制器102、远方监控系统105、车辆或移动设备103(即关联的存储设备)中,所述用户移动设备103等能够使用相应通信方式获取需要的信息。例如,所述供电接口信息可以存储在本地控制器102或远方监控系统105中;所述用户信息可以存储在用户移动设备103、车辆或远方监控系统105中。此外,上述信息可以被统一 发送给远方监控系统105,并可以相关联地存储在远方监控系统105的数据库中。The above information may be stored in the local controller 102, the remote monitoring system 105, the vehicle or the mobile device 103 (ie, the associated storage device), and the user mobile device 103 or the like can acquire the required information using the corresponding communication method. For example, the power supply interface information can be stored in the local controller 102 or the remote monitoring system 105; the user information can be stored in the user mobile device 103, the vehicle, or the remote monitoring system 105. In addition, the above information can be unified It is sent to the remote monitoring system 105 and can be stored in association in the database of the remote monitoring system 105.
根据本发明的一些实施例,所述用户移动设备103利用所获得的供电接口信息和用户信息引导用户进行充电设置包括:获得并使用用户充电的历史记录中的充电设置信息的统计值进行本次充电设置,所述设置信息包括充电方式、支付方式、充电量、充电起始时间、充电时长、电费中的至少一个,所述统计值包括上次值、个人常用值、群体常用值、区域常用值、最便宜值、缺省值中的至少一个。也就是说,由用户充电的历史记录获得充电设置信息的统计值,并将这些统计值通过用户移动设备103提供给用户,以便用户进行选择和确认,从而完成本次充电设置。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the user mobile device 103 guiding the user to perform charging setting by using the obtained power supply interface information and user information comprises: obtaining and using the statistical value of the charging setting information in the history record of the user charging to perform this time The charging setting, the setting information includes at least one of a charging mode, a payment mode, a charging amount, a charging start time, a charging duration, and an electricity fee, and the statistical value includes a last value, a personal common value, a group common value, and a common area. At least one of a value, a cheapest value, and a default value. That is to say, the statistical value of the charging setting information is obtained by the history of charging by the user, and these statistical values are provided to the user through the user mobile device 103, so that the user can perform selection and confirmation, thereby completing the current charging setting.
所述统计值例如可以由本地控制器102或远方监控系统105等设备采用大数据分析技术,根据用户充电的历史记录中的充电设置信息进行统计获得,从而实现充电过程中的智能匹配和交互,提高用户便利性。例如,个人常用值可以是最近一周、一月或者总的使用次数最多的值;群体常用值可以根据年龄、工作、性别等将用户分为不同群体,统计每个群体使用频次最多的值;区域常用值统计不同区域使用频次最多的值;最便宜值可以根据分时电价信息给出充电电费最低的值,等等。The statistical value may be obtained by, for example, the local controller 102 or the remote monitoring system 105 by using a big data analysis technology, and performing statistical acquisition according to the charging setting information in the history record of the user charging, thereby implementing intelligent matching and interaction in the charging process. Improve user convenience. For example, the personal common value may be the value of the most recent week, January, or the total number of times of use; the common values of the group may be divided into different groups according to age, work, gender, etc., and the value of the most frequently used frequency of each group is counted; Commonly used values are used to count the most frequently used values in different areas; the cheapest value can give the lowest value of the charging electricity rate based on the time-of-use price information, and so on.
根据本发明的进一步的实施例,所述用户移动设备103利用所获得的供电接口信息和用户信息引导用户进行充电设置包括:根据用户充电的历史记录中的设置信息的统计值以及车辆充电要求、供电设备要求、远方监控系统要求,为用户设置信息提供可选方案供用户选择;所述可选方案包括上次方案、个人常用方案、群体常用方案、区域常用方案、最便宜方案、最早完成充电方案、最短充电时间方案、缺省方案中的至少一个。According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the user mobile device 103 guides the user to perform charging setting by using the obtained power supply interface information and user information, including: according to the statistical value of the setting information in the history record of the user charging and the vehicle charging request, Power supply equipment requirements, remote monitoring system requirements, provide options for users to set information for users to choose; the optional options include the last plan, personal common plan, group common plan, regional common plan, cheapest plan, the earliest completed charging At least one of a scheme, a shortest charging time scheme, and a default scheme.
也就是说,利用上述充电设置信息的统计值,并结合车辆充电要求、供电设备要求、远方监控系统要求,可以为用户提供一个以上充电方案供用户选择,从而减少需要用户输入数据,提高使用便利性。例如,如果上述统计值满足车辆、供电设备101、远方监控系统105对充电功率等方面的要求,就可以组成个人常用、群体常用、区域常用的充电方案,提供给 用户进行选择。根据车辆充电需求电量、最大充电功率,供电设备101、远方监控系统105允许的最大充电功率,以及分时电价信息,可以计算并给出最便宜、最早完成充电、最短充电时间等多个方案,其中包含了需要设置的充电方式、起始时间、预计结束时间、预计总费用等信息,由用户选择使用。That is to say, by using the statistical value of the above charging setting information, combined with the vehicle charging requirement, the power supply equipment requirement, and the remote monitoring system requirement, more than one charging scheme can be provided for the user to select, thereby reducing the need for user input data and improving the use convenience. Sex. For example, if the above statistical value satisfies the requirements of the vehicle, the power supply device 101, and the remote monitoring system 105 on the charging power, etc., it can be used to form a charging scheme commonly used by individuals, commonly used in groups, and commonly used in the region, and provided to The user makes a selection. According to the vehicle charging demand power, the maximum charging power, the maximum charging power allowed by the power supply device 101, the remote monitoring system 105, and the time-of-use electricity price information, the cheapest, the earliest completed charging, and the shortest charging time can be calculated and given. It contains information about the charging method, start time, estimated end time, estimated total cost, etc. that need to be set, and is selected by the user.
以上参照附图描述了根据本发明的第一类实施例的电动汽车智能充电系统100,应指出的是,以上描述仅为示例,而不是对本发明的限制。在本发明的实施例中,该系统可具有更多、更少或不同的模块,且各模块之间的连接、包含、功能等关系可以与所描述和图示的不同。The electric vehicle smart charging system 100 according to the first type of embodiment of the present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the above description is only an example and not a limitation of the present invention. In embodiments of the invention, the system may have more, fewer, or different modules, and the relationships, inclusions, functions, etc. between the various modules may be different than described and illustrated.
现参照图2,其示出了根据本发明的第一类实施例的电动汽车智能充电方法的流程图。如图中所示,该电动汽车智能充电方法包括以下步骤:Referring now to Figure 2, there is shown a flow chart of an intelligent charging method for an electric vehicle in accordance with a first type of embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the electric vehicle smart charging method comprises the following steps:
在步骤201,将电动汽车连接到供电设备101的供电接口104;In step 201, the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface 104 of the power supply device 101;
在步骤202,使用用户移动设备103扫描供电接口标识;At step 202, the user interface is scanned using the user mobile device 103;
在步骤203,移动设备103被触发引导用户进行充电设置;At step 203, the mobile device 103 is triggered to direct the user to perform charging settings;
在步骤204,移动设备103将用户的充电设置信息发送给与供电设备101关联的本地控制器102;In step 204, the mobile device 103 transmits the charging setting information of the user to the local controller 102 associated with the power supply device 101;
在步骤205,供电设备101的本地控制器102按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备101为对应供电接口104供电。In step 205, the local controller 102 of the power supply device 101 controls the power supply device 101 to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface 104 according to the charging setting information of the user.
根据本发明的实施例,该电动汽车智能充电方法还包括以下步骤:According to an embodiment of the invention, the electric vehicle smart charging method further comprises the following steps:
移动设备103通过所扫描的供电接口标识获得关联的供电接口信息;The mobile device 103 obtains the associated power supply interface information by using the scanned power interface identifier;
移动设备103获得关联的用户信息;The mobile device 103 obtains associated user information;
移动设备103利用所获得的供电接口信息和用户信息引导用户进行充电设置。The mobile device 103 uses the obtained power supply interface information and user information to guide the user to perform charging settings.
如本领域的技术人员可理解的,所述电动汽车智能充电方法可借助于上文中所述的根据本发明的第一类实施例的电动汽车智能充电系统100来实现。因此,该方法可进一步包括与上述电动汽车智能充电系统100中的各技术特征相对应的技术特征,例如关于如何引导用户进行充电设置的技术特征等。为简明起见,这里省略了对这些技术特征的重复描述。因此, 应参见上文中的相关描述获得关于这些技术特征的更详细了解。As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the electric vehicle smart charging method can be implemented by means of the electric vehicle smart charging system 100 according to the first type of embodiment of the present invention described above. Accordingly, the method may further include technical features corresponding to various technical features in the above-described electric vehicle smart charging system 100, such as technical features on how to guide the user to perform charging settings, and the like. For the sake of brevity, repeated descriptions of these technical features are omitted here. Therefore, A more detailed understanding of these technical features can be obtained by reference to the relevant description above.
第二类实施例Second type of embodiment
根据本发明的第二类实施例,提供了一种电动汽车智能充电系统,其包括供电设备、本地控制器、用户移动设备以及车载设备,其中,According to a second type of embodiment of the present invention, an electric vehicle intelligent charging system is provided, which includes a power supply device, a local controller, a user mobile device, and an in-vehicle device, wherein
所述供电设备具有为电动汽车提供电力的供电接口;The power supply device has a power supply interface for providing power to the electric vehicle;
所述本地控制器被配置为对供电设备的充电过程进行控制;The local controller is configured to control a charging process of the power supply device;
当电动汽车与所述供电设备的供电接口连接时,自动触发如下操作:When the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are automatically triggered:
本地控制器与车载设备通信获得车辆身份信息,The local controller communicates with the in-vehicle device to obtain vehicle identity information,
本地控制器利用车辆身份信息获得所关联的用户信息,包括绑定的用户移动设备,The local controller uses the vehicle identity information to obtain the associated user information, including the bound user mobile device,
本地控制器通过通信调用所述用户移动设备中的充电应用程序,The local controller invokes the charging application in the user mobile device by communication,
所述充电应用程序引导用户进行充电设置,The charging application guides the user to perform charging settings,
用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器,以及The user mobile device sends the user's charging setup information to the local controller, and
本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。The local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
根据本发明的实施例,当电动汽车与所述供电设备的供电接口连接时,还自动触发如下操作:According to an embodiment of the invention, when the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are also automatically triggered:
本地控制器获得被连接的供电接口信息,The local controller obtains the connected power supply interface information.
本地控制器将供电接口信息发送给用户移动设备中的充电应用程序,The local controller sends the power supply interface information to the charging application in the user's mobile device.
充电应用程序利用供电接口信息以及用户信息引导用户进行充电设置。The charging application uses the power interface information as well as the user information to guide the user through the charging settings.
根据本发明的实施例,所述本地控制器与车载设备通信获得车辆身份信息是通过无线通信方式进行的,并包括:According to the embodiment of the present invention, the local controller communicates with the in-vehicle device to obtain the vehicle identity information by using a wireless communication method, and includes:
所述本地控制器建立与其无线通信范围内的车载设备的无线联系;The local controller establishes wireless contact with the in-vehicle device within its wireless communication range;
当存在多个车载设备时,依次与每个车载设备和/或关联的用户移动设备通信,询问其是否刚刚接入所述充电设备;When there are a plurality of in-vehicle devices, sequentially communicating with each in-vehicle device and/or an associated user mobile device to inquire whether it has just accessed the charging device;
根据询问结果确定接入的车载设备,并获得相应的车辆身份信息。 The accessed in-vehicle device is determined according to the inquiry result, and the corresponding vehicle identity information is obtained.
如本领域的技术人员所知的,当车辆与供电设备的供电接口连接时,连接装置可产生一个判断检测是否完成连接的信号,从而触发上述操作。例如,图3示出了在中国国标GB-T20234.2中,当车辆采用充电模式3、连接方式B时的推荐导引电路。其中,车辆控制装置可通过测量检测点3与PE之间的电阻值来判断车辆插头与车辆插座是否完全连接,供电控制装置(例如本地控制器)可通过测量检测点4的电压值来判断供电插头和供电插座是否完全连接。As is known to those skilled in the art, when the vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the connection device can generate a signal that determines whether or not the connection is completed, thereby triggering the above operation. For example, FIG. 3 shows a recommended guiding circuit when the vehicle adopts the charging mode 3 and the connection mode B in the Chinese national standard GB-T20234.2. Wherein, the vehicle control device can determine whether the vehicle plug and the vehicle socket are completely connected by measuring the resistance value between the detection point 3 and the PE, and the power supply control device (for example, the local controller) can determine the power supply by measuring the voltage value of the detection point 4. Is the plug and power outlet fully connected?
根据本发明的实施例,所述充电应用程序引导用户进行充电设置包括:引导用户设置充电方式以及充电电量或充电费用,所述充电方式包括定时充电、谷期充电、最低谷充电、由主机调度充电、改变功率充电、总费用最低充电。According to an embodiment of the invention, the charging application guiding the user to perform the charging setting comprises: guiding the user to set the charging mode and the charging power or the charging cost, the charging mode including timing charging, valley charging, lowest valley charging, scheduling by the host Charging, changing power charging, minimum charge for total cost.
根据本发明的实施例,所述电动汽车智能充电系统还包括远方监控系统,其被配置为与所述本地控制器进行通信,以监控充电过程。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the electric vehicle smart charging system further includes a remote monitoring system configured to communicate with the local controller to monitor the charging process.
根据本发明的实施例,所述本地控制器被配置为直接或者通过远方监控系统与用户移动设备进行通信,以按照用户的充电设置信息控制充电过程,主动或者按照用户要求向用户移动设备或远方监控系统发送充电过程的状态信息,以及在充电结束后完成费用支付。According to an embodiment of the invention, the local controller is configured to communicate with the user mobile device directly or through a remote monitoring system to control the charging process according to the user's charging setting information, to actively or according to the user's request to move the device to the user or to a remote location. The monitoring system sends status information of the charging process and completes the payment of the fee after the charging is completed.
根据本发明的实施例,所述供电接口信息包括供电接口ID、位置、最大电流、最大功率、供电接口使用记录,或其中一部分信息;所述供电接口使用记录包括每次充电的充电用户、起始时间、充电电量、充电费用、持续时间、充电方式,或其中一部分信息;所述用户信息包括用户ID、密码、用户个人信息、车辆信息、移动设备信息、付款方式信息、缺省充电设置信息、用户充电的历史记录、充电统计数据,或其中一部分信息;所述车辆信息包括车牌号、车架号、车辆ID、电池包号、车主名称,或其中一部分信息;所述移动设备信息包括移动设备号码、移动设备ID、机主姓名、机主用户名,或其中一部分信息;所述用户充电的历史记录包括所用供电接口、充电方式、支付方式、充电量、充电起始时间、充电时长、电费,或其中一部分信息;上述信息分别存储在所述本地控制器、远方监控 系统、车辆或用户移动设备中,所述用户移动设备能够通过相应通信方式获取需要的信息。According to an embodiment of the invention, the power supply interface information includes a power supply interface ID, a location, a maximum current, a maximum power, a power supply interface usage record, or a part of the information; the power supply interface usage record includes a charging user for each charging, Start time, charge amount, charge cost, duration, charging mode, or part of information; the user information includes user ID, password, user personal information, vehicle information, mobile device information, payment method information, default charging setting information a history of user charging, charging statistics, or a part of the information; the vehicle information includes a license plate number, a frame number, a vehicle ID, a battery pack number, a vehicle owner name, or a part of the information; the mobile device information includes a mobile Device number, mobile device ID, owner name, owner user name, or part of the information; the history of the user charging includes the power supply interface, charging method, payment method, charging amount, charging start time, charging duration, Electricity bill, or part of the information; the above information Stored in the local controller, remote monitoring In a system, vehicle or user mobile device, the user mobile device is capable of obtaining the required information through a corresponding communication method.
根据本发明的实施例,所述充电应用程序利用供电接口信息和用户信息引导用户进行充电设置包括:获得并使用用户充电的历史记录中的充电设置信息的统计值进行本次充电设置,所述设置信息包括充电方式、支付方式、充电量、充电起始时间、充电时长、电费中的至少一个,所述统计值包括上次值、个人常用值、群体常用值、区域常用值、最便宜值、缺省值中的至少一个。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the charging application guiding the user to perform charging setting by using the power supply interface information and the user information comprises: obtaining and using the statistical value of the charging setting information in the history record of the user charging to perform the current charging setting, The setting information includes at least one of a charging mode, a payment mode, a charging amount, a charging start time, a charging duration, and an electric fee, and the statistical value includes a last value, a personal common value, a group common value, a regional common value, and a cheapest value. At least one of the default values.
根据本发明的实施例,所述充电应用程序利用所供电接口信息和用户信息引导用户进行充电设置包括:根据用户充电的历史记录中的设置信息的统计值以及车辆充电要求、供电设备要求、远方监控系统要求,为用户设置信息提供可选方案供用户选择;所述可选方案包括上次方案、个人常用方案、群体常用方案、区域常用方案、最便宜方案、最早完成充电方案、最短充电时间方案、缺省方案中的至少一个。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the charging application guides the user to perform charging setting by using the supplied interface information and the user information, including: according to the statistical value of the setting information in the history record of the user charging, the vehicle charging request, the power supply device requirement, and the remote location. The monitoring system requires that the user setting information is provided for the user to select; the optional solution includes the last plan, the personal common plan, the group common plan, the regional common plan, the cheapest plan, the earliest completed charging plan, and the shortest charging time. At least one of a scheme and a default scheme.
如本领域的技术人员可理解的,根据本发明的第二实施例的电动汽车充电方法还可包括与前文中所述根据本发明的第一实施例的电动汽车充电方法相同或相似的其他技术特征,例如关于如何引导用户进行充电设置的技术特征。为简明起见,在此省略了关于这些技术特征的描述。因此,可参见前文中的相关描述获得对这些技术特征的更详细的了解。As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the electric vehicle charging method according to the second embodiment of the present invention may further include other techniques similar or similar to those of the electric vehicle charging method according to the first embodiment of the present invention described hereinbefore. Features, such as technical features on how to direct the user to make charging settings. Descriptions of these technical features are omitted herein for the sake of brevity. Therefore, a more detailed understanding of these technical features can be obtained by referring to the related description in the foregoing.
现参照图4,其示出了根据本发明的第二类实施例的电动汽车充电方法。如图中所示,该方法包括如下步骤:Referring now to Figure 4, there is shown a method of charging an electric vehicle in accordance with a second type of embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method includes the following steps:
在步骤401,将电动汽车连接到供电设备的供电接口;In step 401, the electric vehicle is connected to a power supply interface of the power supply device;
在步骤402,与供电设备关联的本地控制器与车载设备通信获得车辆身份信息;At step 402, the local controller associated with the power supply device communicates with the in-vehicle device to obtain vehicle identity information;
在步骤403,本地控制器利用车辆身份信息获得所关联的用户信息,包括绑定的用户移动设备;At step 403, the local controller obtains the associated user information using the vehicle identity information, including the bound user mobile device;
在步骤404,本地控制器通过通信调用用户移动设备中的充电应用程序; At step 404, the local controller invokes a charging application in the user's mobile device by communication;
在步骤405,充电应用程序引导用户进行充电设置;At step 405, the charging application directs the user to perform charging settings;
在步骤406,用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器;At step 406, the user mobile device transmits the user's charging setting information to the local controller;
在步骤407,本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。In step 407, the local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
如本领域的技术人员可理解的,该方法还可包括与根据本发明的第二实施例的电动汽车充电系统的技术特征相对应的其他技术特征,为简明起见,在此省略了关于这些技术特征的描述。因此,可参见前文中的相关描述获得对这些技术特征的更详细的了解。As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the method may also include other technical features corresponding to the technical features of the electric vehicle charging system according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and for the sake of brevity, the techniques are omitted herein. Description of the feature. Therefore, a more detailed understanding of these technical features can be obtained by referring to the related description in the foregoing.
第三类实施例Third type of embodiment
根据本发明的第三类实施例,提供了一种电动汽车智能充电系统,包括供电设备、本地控制器以及用户移动设备,其中,According to a third type of embodiment of the present invention, an electric vehicle intelligent charging system is provided, including a power supply device, a local controller, and a user mobile device, where
所述供电设备具有为电动汽车提供电力的供电接口;The power supply device has a power supply interface for providing power to the electric vehicle;
所述本地控制器能够对供电设备的充电过程进行控制;The local controller is capable of controlling a charging process of the power supply device;
当电动汽车与所述供电设备的供电接口连接时,自动触发下述操作:When the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are automatically triggered:
本地控制器获得被连接的供电接口信息;The local controller obtains the connected power supply interface information;
本地控制器通过所述供电接口的充电历史记录自动匹配可能接入的用户;The local controller automatically matches the users that may be accessed through the charging history of the power supply interface;
本地控制器获得可能接入的用户所绑定的用户移动设备号码;The local controller obtains the user mobile device number bound by the user that may be accessed;
本地控制器通过通信调用所述用户移动设备中的充电应用程序;The local controller invokes the charging application in the user mobile device by communication;
所述充电应用程序引导用户确认是否是其车辆,并在用户确认是其车辆时引导用户进行充电设置;The charging application guides the user to confirm whether it is a vehicle and guides the user to perform charging settings when the user confirms that it is his vehicle;
用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器,以及The user mobile device sends the user's charging setup information to the local controller, and
本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。The local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
根据本发明的实施例,当电动汽车与所述供电设备的供电接口连接时,还自动触发执行以下操作:According to an embodiment of the invention, when the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are also automatically triggered:
所述本地控制器与可能接入的用户所绑定的移动设备通信以获得其位 置信息;The local controller communicates with a mobile device bound to a user that may be accessed to obtain its bit Set information
当所述移动设备的位置远离所述供电设备时,排除该用户和与其联系确认是否是其车辆。When the location of the mobile device is remote from the power supply device, the user is excluded and contacted to confirm whether it is its vehicle.
根据本发明的实施例,当自动匹配到多个用户时,按照一个排序规则体系产生一个排序,然后按照这个排序,依次与关联的每个车载设备和/或用户移动设备通信确认是否其车辆;According to an embodiment of the present invention, when automatically matching to a plurality of users, a sorting is generated according to a sorting rule system, and then according to the sorting, each associated in-vehicle device and/or user mobile device is sequentially communicated to confirm whether or not the vehicle;
其中,所述排序规则体系使用下述供电接口历史记录和用户信息分析各个匹配用户接入所述充电接口的可能性并进行排序,包括用户使用本充电接口的总次数、最近一月的次数、最近一周的次数,用户使用附近充电接口的总次数、最近一月的次数、最近一周的次数,用户居住地或办公地距离充电接口的距离,充电接口所在位置,用户关联车辆所在位置,用户关联移动设备所在位置,或者其中部分信息。The sorting rule system uses the following power supply interface history and user information to analyze the possibility of each matching user accessing the charging interface and sorting, including the total number of times the user uses the charging interface, the number of recent months, The number of times in the last week, the total number of times the user used the nearby charging interface, the number of recent months, the number of times in the last week, the distance from the user's place of residence or office space to the charging interface, the location of the charging interface, the location of the user-associated vehicle, and the user association. The location of the mobile device, or part of it.
如本领域的技术人员可理解的,根据本发明的第三实施例的电动汽车充电方法还可包括与前文中所述根据本发明的第一实施例的电动汽车充电方法相同的其他技术特征,例如关于如何引导用户进行充电设置的技术特征。为简明起见,在此省略了关于这些技术特征的描述。因此,可参见前文中的相关描述获得对这些技术特征的更详细的了解。As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the electric vehicle charging method according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include other technical features identical to those of the electric vehicle charging method according to the first embodiment of the present invention described above. For example, technical features on how to guide the user to perform charging settings. Descriptions of these technical features are omitted herein for the sake of brevity. Therefore, a more detailed understanding of these technical features can be obtained by referring to the related description in the foregoing.
现参照图5,其示出了根据本发明的第三类实施例的电动汽车充电方法。如图中所示,该方法包括如下步骤:Referring now to Figure 5, there is shown a method of charging an electric vehicle in accordance with a third type of embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the method includes the following steps:
在步骤501,将电动汽车连接到供电设备的供电接口;In step 501, the electric vehicle is connected to a power supply interface of the power supply device;
在步骤502,本地控制器通过所述供电接口的充电历史记录自动匹配可能接入的用户;At step 502, the local controller automatically matches the users that may be accessed through the charging history of the power supply interface;
在步骤503,本地控制器通过通信调用用户移动设备中的充电应用程序;At step 503, the local controller invokes a charging application in the user's mobile device by communication;
在步骤504,所述充电应用程序引导用户确认是否是其车辆,并在用户确认是其车辆时引导用户进行充电设置;At step 504, the charging application directs the user to confirm whether it is their vehicle and directs the user to perform charging settings when the user confirms that it is their vehicle;
在步骤505,用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器;At step 505, the user mobile device transmits the user's charging setting information to the local controller;
在步骤506,本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备 为对应供电接口供电。At step 506, the local controller controls the power supply device according to the charging setting information of the user. Power is supplied to the corresponding power supply interface.
如本领域的技术人员可理解的,该方法还可包括与根据本发明的第三实施例的电动汽车充电系统的技术特征相对应的其他技术特征,为简明起见,在此省略了关于这些技术特征的描述。因此,可参见前文中的相关描述获得对这些技术特征的更详细的了解。As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the method may also include other technical features corresponding to the technical features of the electric vehicle charging system according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and for the sake of brevity, the techniques are omitted herein. Description of the feature. Therefore, a more detailed understanding of these technical features can be obtained by referring to the related description in the foregoing.
尽管以上参照附图描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的技术人员可以理解以上描述仅为示例,而不是对本发明的限制。可以对本发明的实施例进行各种修改和变形,而仍落入本发明的精神和范围之内,本发明的范围仅由所附权利要求书确定。 While the embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to the drawings, the Various modifications and changes may be made to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种电动汽车智能充电系统,包括供电设备、本地控制器、用户移动设备以及车载设备,其中,An intelligent charging system for an electric vehicle, comprising a power supply device, a local controller, a user mobile device, and an in-vehicle device, wherein
    所述供电设备具有为电动汽车提供电力的供电接口;The power supply device has a power supply interface for providing power to the electric vehicle;
    所述本地控制器被配置为对供电设备的充电过程进行控制;The local controller is configured to control a charging process of the power supply device;
    当电动汽车与所述供电设备的供电接口连接时,自动触发如下操作:When the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are automatically triggered:
    本地控制器与车载设备通信获得车辆身份信息,The local controller communicates with the in-vehicle device to obtain vehicle identity information,
    本地控制器利用车辆身份信息获得所关联的用户信息,包括绑定的用户移动设备,The local controller uses the vehicle identity information to obtain the associated user information, including the bound user mobile device,
    本地控制器通过通信调用所述用户移动设备中的充电应用程序,The local controller invokes the charging application in the user mobile device by communication,
    所述充电应用程序引导用户进行充电设置,The charging application guides the user to perform charging settings,
    用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器,以及The user mobile device sends the user's charging setup information to the local controller, and
    本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。The local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电动汽车智能充电系统,其中,当电动汽车与所述供电设备的供电接口连接时,还自动触发如下操作:The electric vehicle intelligent charging system according to claim 1, wherein when the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are also automatically triggered:
    本地控制器获得被连接的供电接口信息,The local controller obtains the connected power supply interface information.
    本地控制器将供电接口信息发送给用户移动设备中的充电应用程序,The local controller sends the power supply interface information to the charging application in the user's mobile device.
    充电应用程序利用供电接口信息以及用户信息引导用户进行充电设置。The charging application uses the power interface information as well as the user information to guide the user through the charging settings.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电动汽车智能充电系统,其中,所述本地控制器与车载设备通信获得车辆身份信息是通过无线通信 方式进行的,并包括:The electric vehicle smart charging system according to claim 1, wherein said local controller communicates with said in-vehicle device to obtain vehicle identity information by wireless communication Ways to do it, and include:
    所述本地控制器建立与其无线通信范围内的车载设备的无线联系;The local controller establishes wireless contact with the in-vehicle device within its wireless communication range;
    当联系到多个车载设备时,依次与每个车载设备和/或关联的用户移动设备通信,询问其是否为刚刚接入所述充电设备的车辆;根据询问结果确定接入的车载设备,并获得相应的车辆身份信息。When contacting a plurality of in-vehicle devices, sequentially communicating with each in-vehicle device and/or an associated user mobile device, asking whether it is a vehicle that has just accessed the charging device; determining an in-vehicle device that is accessed according to the result of the inquiry, and Obtain the corresponding vehicle identity information.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电动汽车智能充电系统,其中,所述充电应用程序引导用户进行充电设置包括:The electric vehicle smart charging system according to claim 1, wherein the charging application guiding the user to perform charging setting comprises:
    引导用户设置充电方式以及充电电量或充电费用,所述充电方式包括定时充电、谷期充电、最低谷充电、由主机调度充电、改变功率充电、总费用最低充电。The user is guided to set the charging mode and the charging power or the charging cost, and the charging mode includes timing charging, valley charging, lowest valley charging, scheduled charging by the host, changing power charging, and total charge minimum charging.
  5. 根据权利要求1的电动汽车智能充电系统,还包括远方监控系统,其被配置为与所述本地控制器进行通信,以监控充电过程。The EV smart charging system of claim 1 further comprising a remote monitoring system configured to communicate with said local controller to monitor the charging process.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电动汽车智能充电系统,其中,所述本地控制器被配置为直接或者通过远方监控系统与用户移动设备进行通信,以按照用户的充电设置信息控制充电过程,主动或者按照用户要求向用户移动设备或远方监控系统发送充电过程的状态信息,以及在充电结束后完成费用支付。The electric vehicle smart charging system according to claim 1, wherein the local controller is configured to communicate with the user mobile device directly or through a remote monitoring system to control the charging process according to the user's charging setting information, actively or according to The user requests to send status information of the charging process to the user mobile device or the remote monitoring system, and complete the payment of the fee after the charging is completed.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的电动汽车智能充电系统,其中The electric vehicle smart charging system according to claim 2, wherein
    所述供电接口信息包括供电接口ID、位置、最大电流、最大功率、供电接口使用记录,或其中一部分信息;所述供电接口使用记录包括每次充电的充电用户、起始时间、充电电量、充电费用、持续时间、充电方式,或其中一部分信息;The power supply interface information includes a power supply interface ID, a location, a maximum current, a maximum power, a power supply interface usage record, or a part of the information; the power supply interface usage record includes a charging user for each charging, a start time, a charging power, and a charging Cost, duration, charging method, or part of the information;
    所述用户信息包括用户ID、密码、用户个人信息、车辆信息、移动设备信息、付款方式信息、缺省充电设置信息、用户充电的历史记录、充电统计数据,或其中一部分信息;所述车辆信息包括车牌号、车架号、车辆ID、电池包号、车主名称,或其中一部 分信息;所述移动设备信息包括移动设备号码、移动设备ID、机主姓名、机主用户名,或其中一部分信息;所述用户充电的历史记录包括所用供电接口、充电方式、支付方式、充电量、充电起始时间、充电时长、电费,或其中一部分信息;The user information includes a user ID, a password, user personal information, vehicle information, mobile device information, payment method information, default charging setting information, a history of user charging, charging statistics, or a part of the information; the vehicle information Including license plate number, frame number, vehicle ID, battery pack number, owner name, or one of them The mobile device information includes a mobile device number, a mobile device ID, a host name, a host user name, or a part of the information; the user charging history includes a power supply interface, a charging method, a payment method, and a charging Quantity, charging start time, charging duration, electricity bill, or part of the information;
    上述信息分别存储在所述本地控制器、远方监控系统、车辆或用户移动设备中,所述用户移动设备能够通过相应通信方式获取需要的信息。The above information is stored in the local controller, the remote monitoring system, the vehicle or the user mobile device, respectively, and the user mobile device can acquire the required information through the corresponding communication method.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电动汽车智能充电系统,其中,所述充电应用程序利用供电接口信息和用户信息引导用户进行充电设置包括:The electric vehicle smart charging system according to claim 7, wherein the charging application guides the user to perform charging setting by using the power supply interface information and the user information, including:
    获得并使用用户充电的历史记录中的充电设置信息的统计值进行本次充电设置,所述设置信息包括充电方式、支付方式、充电量、充电起始时间、充电时长、电费中的至少一个,所述统计值包括上次值、个人常用值、群体常用值、区域常用值、最便宜值、缺省值中的至少一个。Obtaining and using the statistical value of the charging setting information in the history record of the user charging, the setting information includes at least one of a charging mode, a payment mode, a charging amount, a charging start time, a charging duration, and an electricity fee. The statistical value includes at least one of a previous value, a personal common value, a group common value, a regional common value, a cheapest value, and a default value.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的电动汽车智能充电系统,其中,所述充电应用程序利用供电接口信息和用户信息引导用户进行充电设置包括:The electric vehicle smart charging system according to claim 7, wherein the charging application guides the user to perform charging setting by using the power supply interface information and the user information, including:
    根据用户充电的历史记录中的设置信息的统计值以及车辆充电要求、供电设备要求、远方监控系统要求,为用户设置信息提供可选方案供用户选择;所述可选方案包括上次方案、个人常用方案、群体常用方案、区域常用方案、最便宜方案、最早完成充电方案、最短充电时间方案、缺省方案中的至少一个。According to the statistical value of the setting information in the history record of the user charging, the charging requirement of the vehicle, the requirement of the power supply device, and the requirement of the remote monitoring system, an option is provided for the user setting information for the user to select; the optional solution includes the last plan, the individual At least one of a common scheme, a group common scheme, a regional common scheme, a cheapest scheme, an earliest completed charging scheme, a short charging time scheme, and a default scheme.
  10. 一种电动汽车充电方法,包括:An electric vehicle charging method includes:
    将电动汽车连接到供电设备的供电接口;Connecting the electric vehicle to the power supply interface of the power supply device;
    与供电设备关联的本地控制器与车载设备通信获得车辆身份信息;The local controller associated with the power supply device communicates with the in-vehicle device to obtain vehicle identity information;
    本地控制器利用车辆身份信息获得所关联的用户信息,包括 绑定的用户移动设备;The local controller uses the vehicle identity information to obtain the associated user information, including Bind user mobile device;
    本地控制器通过通信调用用户移动设备中的充电应用程序;The local controller invokes the charging application in the user's mobile device by communication;
    充电应用程序引导用户进行充电设置;The charging application guides the user through the charging settings;
    用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器;The user mobile device sends the user's charging setting information to the local controller;
    本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。The local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  11. 一种电动汽车智能充电系统,包括供电设备、本地控制器以及用户移动设备,其中:An electric vehicle intelligent charging system includes a power supply device, a local controller, and a user mobile device, wherein:
    所述供电设备具有为电动汽车提供电力的供电接口;The power supply device has a power supply interface for providing power to the electric vehicle;
    所述本地控制器被配置为对供电设备的充电过程进行控制;The local controller is configured to control a charging process of the power supply device;
    当电动汽车与所述供电设备的供电接口连接时,自动触发下述操作:When the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are automatically triggered:
    本地控制器获得被连接的供电接口信息;The local controller obtains the connected power supply interface information;
    本地控制器通过所述供电接口的充电历史记录自动匹配可能接入的用户;The local controller automatically matches the users that may be accessed through the charging history of the power supply interface;
    本地控制器获得可能接入的用户所绑定的用户移动设备号码;The local controller obtains the user mobile device number bound by the user that may be accessed;
    本地控制器通过通信调用所述用户移动设备中的充电应用程序;The local controller invokes the charging application in the user mobile device by communication;
    所述充电应用程序引导用户确认是否是其车辆,并在用户确认是其车辆时引导用户进行充电设置;The charging application guides the user to confirm whether it is a vehicle and guides the user to perform charging settings when the user confirms that it is his vehicle;
    用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器,以及The user mobile device sends the user's charging setup information to the local controller, and
    本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。The local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电动汽车智能充电系统,其中,当电动汽车与所述供电设备的供电接口连接时,还自动触发执行以下操作: The electric vehicle smart charging system according to claim 11, wherein when the electric vehicle is connected to the power supply interface of the power supply device, the following operations are also automatically triggered:
    所述本地控制器与可能接入的用户所绑定的移动设备通信以获得其位置信息;The local controller communicates with a mobile device bound by a user that may be accessed to obtain location information thereof;
    当所述移动设备的位置远离所述供电设备时,排除该用户或者与其联系确认是否是其车辆。When the location of the mobile device is remote from the power supply device, the user is excluded or contacted to confirm whether it is its vehicle.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的电动汽车智能充电系统,其中,当自动匹配到多个用户时,按照一个排序规则体系产生一个排序,然后按照这个排序,依次与关联的每个车载设备和/或用户移动设备通信确认是否其车辆;The electric vehicle intelligent charging system according to claim 12, wherein when automatically matching to a plurality of users, a sorting is generated according to a sorting rule system, and then each in-vehicle device and/or user associated with the sorting is sequentially followed. Mobile device communication confirms whether it is a vehicle;
    其中,所述排序规则体系使用下述供电接口历史记录和用户信息分析各个匹配用户接入所述充电接口的可能性并进行排序,包括用户使用本充电接口的总次数、最近一月的次数、最近一周的次数,用户使用附近充电接口的总次数、最近一月的次数、最近一周的次数,用户居住地或办公地距离充电接口的距离,充电接口所在位置,用户关联车辆所在位置,用户关联移动设备所在位置,或者其中部分信息。The sorting rule system uses the following power supply interface history and user information to analyze the possibility of each matching user accessing the charging interface and sorting, including the total number of times the user uses the charging interface, the number of recent months, The number of times in the last week, the total number of times the user used the nearby charging interface, the number of recent months, the number of times in the last week, the distance from the user's place of residence or office space to the charging interface, the location of the charging interface, the location of the user-associated vehicle, and the user association. The location of the mobile device, or part of it.
  14. 一种电动汽车充电方法,包括:An electric vehicle charging method includes:
    将电动汽车连接到供电设备的供电接口;Connecting the electric vehicle to the power supply interface of the power supply device;
    本地控制器通过所述供电接口的充电历史记录自动匹配可能接入的用户;The local controller automatically matches the users that may be accessed through the charging history of the power supply interface;
    本地控制器通过通信调用用户移动设备中的充电应用程序;The local controller invokes the charging application in the user's mobile device by communication;
    所述充电应用程序引导用户确认是否是其车辆,并在用户确认是其车辆时引导用户进行充电设置;The charging application guides the user to confirm whether it is a vehicle and guides the user to perform charging settings when the user confirms that it is his vehicle;
    用户移动设备将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器;以及The user mobile device transmits the user's charging setting information to the local controller;
    本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。The local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  15. 一种电动汽车智能充电系统,包括供电设备、本地控制器以及用户移动设备,其中, An intelligent charging system for an electric vehicle, comprising a power supply device, a local controller, and a user mobile device, wherein
    所述供电设备具有为电动汽车提供电力的供电接口,每个供电接口具有唯一对应的供电接口标识;The power supply device has a power supply interface for providing power to the electric vehicle, and each power supply interface has a unique corresponding power supply interface identifier;
    所述本地控制器被配置为对供电设备的充电过程进行控制;The local controller is configured to control a charging process of the power supply device;
    所述用户移动设备被配置为通过扫描所述供电接口标识,触发下述操作:The user mobile device is configured to trigger the following operations by scanning the power interface identifier:
    获得关联的供电接口信息,Obtain the associated power supply interface information,
    获得关联的用户信息,Get the associated user information,
    利用所获得的供电接口信息和用户信息引导用户进行充电设置,Using the obtained power supply interface information and user information to guide the user to perform charging settings,
    将用户的充电设置信息发送给本地控制器,以及Send the user's charging setup information to the local controller, and
    本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。The local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
  16. 一种电动汽车智能充电方法,包括:An intelligent charging method for an electric vehicle, comprising:
    将电动汽车连接到供电设备的供电接口;Connecting the electric vehicle to the power supply interface of the power supply device;
    使用用户移动设备扫描供电接口的标识;Scan the identity of the power interface using the user's mobile device;
    移动设备被触发执行以下操作:The mobile device is triggered to do the following:
    获得关联的供电接口信息,Obtain the associated power supply interface information,
    获得关联的用户信息,Get the associated user information,
    利用所获得的供电接口信息和用户信息引导用户进行充电设置,Using the obtained power supply interface information and user information to guide the user to perform charging settings,
    将用户的充电设置信息发送给与供电设备关联的本地控制器;Sending the user's charging setting information to the local controller associated with the power supply device;
    本地控制器按照用户的充电设置信息控制所述供电设备为对应供电接口供电。 The local controller controls the power supply device to supply power to the corresponding power supply interface according to the charging setting information of the user.
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