WO2017020302A1 - Method and apparatus for establishing data radio bearer - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for establishing data radio bearer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017020302A1
WO2017020302A1 PCT/CN2015/086279 CN2015086279W WO2017020302A1 WO 2017020302 A1 WO2017020302 A1 WO 2017020302A1 CN 2015086279 W CN2015086279 W CN 2015086279W WO 2017020302 A1 WO2017020302 A1 WO 2017020302A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
radio bearer
configuration parameter
network device
user equipment
access network
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/086279
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
权威
李秉肇
张戬
苗金华
唐珣
杨晓东
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/086279 priority Critical patent/WO2017020302A1/en
Priority to CN201580071565.1A priority patent/CN107113811A/en
Priority to EP15900076.9A priority patent/EP3322240A4/en
Publication of WO2017020302A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017020302A1/en
Priority to US15/888,262 priority patent/US20180160462A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/30Connection release

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for establishing a data radio bearer.
  • the total number of devices connected to the global mobile communication network will reach 100 billion. It is estimated that by 2020, the number of global mobile terminals (excluding IoT devices) will exceed 10 billion, of which China will exceed 2 billion. As the number of terminals increases, reducing the transmission delay during data transmission becomes an urgent problem to be solved. .
  • the relevant bearer is first established, and then the relevant bearer is used to send or receive data.
  • the specific process is as follows:
  • Step a Establish an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection in an idle state, and enter an RRC connection state, that is, establish a signaling bearer;
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Step b transmitting the RRC message by using the established signaling bearer to establish a data bearer
  • Step c Data transmission or reception is performed using the established data bearer.
  • the RRC connection release process may be performed, and then the terminal returns to the idle state.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for establishing a data radio bearer, which are used to solve the defects of long time consumption and low efficiency existing in the communication process of the prior art.
  • a user equipment including:
  • a sending module configured to send a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate establishing a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
  • a receiving module configured to receive a data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier;
  • a processing module configured to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • a determining module is further configured to determine a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter
  • the processing module is further configured to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
  • the receiving module receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, specifically:
  • the RRC message is sent using the signaling radio bearer.
  • the determining module determines the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, specifically:
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a system broadcast message, where the determining module acquires the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the system broadcast message; or
  • the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used when the signaling radio bearer is previously established is used as the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter
  • the processing module is further configured to modify the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH. .
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts a non-acknowledge mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the determining module is further configured to determine that the current cell of the user equipment supports fast establishment The function of data radio bearer.
  • the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS
  • the fast setup data is One or any combination of the cause value of the bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
  • the sending module is further configured to send a random access code
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a random access response, where the random access response is sent according to the random access code, where the random access response carries a resource configuration parameter;
  • the determining module is further configured to determine a radio resource according to the resource configuration parameter
  • the sending module is further configured to send the RRC message by using the radio resource.
  • a determining module configured to determine a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code; and determine a PRACH resource corresponding to the PRACH resource configuration parameter;
  • PRACH physical random access channel
  • the sending module is further configured to send a random access code by using the determined PRACH resource.
  • an access network device including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate establishing a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
  • a sending module configured to send a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer
  • a generating module is further configured to generate the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information.
  • the receiving module when the receiving module receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, specifically:
  • the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  • the sending module is further configured to send a system broadcast message, where the system broadcasts a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, where the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
  • the sending module is further configured to send the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts a non-acknowledge mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS
  • the fast setup data is One or any combination of the cause value of the bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a random access code
  • the sending module is further configured to send a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries a resource configuration parameter.
  • an access network device including:
  • the sending module sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • a receiving module configured to receive service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, where the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
  • the method further includes: a generating module, configured to generate a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information;
  • the sending module is further configured to send the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive an RRC message, where the RRC message carries the indication identifier;
  • a generating module is further included for generating the interface message according to the RRC message.
  • the sending module is further configured to send a system broadcast message, where the system broadcasts a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, where the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
  • the sending module is further configured to send the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH. .
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, fast Speed up one or any combination of the cause value of the data bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a random access code
  • the sending module is further configured to send a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries a resource configuration parameter.
  • a core network device including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • a sending module configured to send service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, where the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  • the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of logical channel identifiers LCID. .
  • a fifth aspect provides a method for establishing a data radio bearer, including:
  • the user equipment sends a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the user equipment establishes a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the method before the user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the method further includes:
  • the user equipment receives data radio bearer configuration parameters, including:
  • the user equipment uses the signaling radio bearer to receive the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the user equipment sends an RRC message, including:
  • the user equipment sends the RRC message by using the signaling radio bearer.
  • the determining, by the user equipment, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter includes:
  • the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used by the user equipment to establish the signaling radio bearer is used as the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
  • the user equipment acquires the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the previously received RRC connection release message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the user equipment modifies the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the method before the user equipment sends the RRC message, the method further includes:
  • the user equipment determines that the current cell of the user equipment supports the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer.
  • the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS
  • the fast setup data is One or any combination of the cause value of the bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
  • the method before the user equipment sends the RRC message, the method further includes:
  • the user equipment sends a random access code
  • the user equipment sends the RRC message by using the radio resource.
  • the method before the user equipment sends the random access code, the method further includes:
  • the user equipment sends a random access code by using the determined PRACH resource.
  • a method for establishing a data radio bearer including:
  • the access network device receives a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, The indication identifier is used to indicate establishing a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
  • the access network device sends a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the access network device generates the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information.
  • the access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, including:
  • the access network device generates an interface message according to the RRC message, where the interface message carries the indication identifier;
  • the access network device sends the interface message
  • the access network device receives the QoS information, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  • the method before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
  • the access network device sends a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast carries a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a relationship between the user equipment and the access network device.
  • Signaling radio bearer and/or
  • the access network device sends an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the access network device after the receiving the RRC message, the access network device further includes:
  • the access network device sends a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts a non-acknowledge mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS
  • the fast setup data is One or any combination of the cause value of the bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
  • the method before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
  • the access network device receives a random access code
  • the access network device sends a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries resource configuration parameters.
  • a method for establishing a data radio bearer including:
  • the access network device sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the access network device receives service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information, and sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the method before the sending network device sends the interface message, the method further includes:
  • the access network device receives an RRC message, where the RRC message carries the indication identifier
  • the access network device generates the interface message according to the RRC message.
  • the method before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
  • the access network device sends a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast carries a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a relationship between the user equipment and the access network device.
  • Signaling radio bearer and/or
  • the access network device sends an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the access network device after the receiving the RRC message, the access network device further includes:
  • the access network device sends a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, fast Speed up one or any combination of the cause value of the data bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
  • the method before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
  • the access network device receives a random access code
  • the access network device sends a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries resource configuration parameters.
  • a method for establishing a data radio bearer including:
  • an interface message where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the core network device sends the service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  • the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of logical channel identifiers LCID. .
  • the RRC message sent to the access network device does not carry the preset identifier, the received signaling radio bearer configuration parameter sent by the access network device, and the signaling radio bearer is established according to the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • a data radio bearer is set up according to the signaling radio bearer.
  • the user equipment sends an RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate establishment of the user equipment and the access network.
  • the RRC message carries the preset identifier. After the RRC message is sent, the data radio bearer configuration parameter is received, and the data radio bearer is established according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter. Therefore, the prior art is solved. Establishing a long time and efficiency in the process of data radio bearer Low defect.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1B is another schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2B is another schematic diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3A is another schematic diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3B is another schematic diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 4A is another schematic diagram of a core network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4B is another schematic diagram of a core network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a system for establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes sending Module 10, receiving module 11 and processing module 12, wherein:
  • the sending module 10 is configured to send a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the receiving module 11 is configured to receive a data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier;
  • the processing module 12 is configured to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the determining module 13 is further configured to determine the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter
  • the processing module 12 is further configured to: establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
  • the receiving module 11 When receiving the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the receiving module 11 is specifically:
  • the data radio bearer configuration parameter is received using the signaling radio bearer.
  • the sending module 10 sends an RRC message, specifically:
  • the RRC message is sent using the signaling radio bearer.
  • the determining module 13 determines the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, specifically:
  • the receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a system broadcast message, and the determining module 13 obtains the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the system broadcast message; or
  • the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used when the signaling radio bearer is previously established is used as the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
  • the user equipment When the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is obtained in the foregoing manner, the user equipment does not need to perform special signaling interaction each time to obtain the first signaling radio bearer when establishing the data radio bearer with the access network device.
  • the configuration parameters improve the efficiency of establishing data radio bearers and save signaling overhead.
  • the performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be degraded,
  • the receiving module 11 is further configured to receive the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the processing module 12 is further configured to modify the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the modified first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is higher than the performance of the signaling radio bearer established by the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter before modification.
  • the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message, an acknowledge mode RLC may also be adopted.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may include: a packet data convergence protocol, a PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, and a media. Access control at least one of a MAC configuration parameter and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the determining module 13 is further configured to determine the current cell support of the user equipment. Quickly establish the function of data radio bearer.
  • the receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a system broadcast message, and the determining module 13 determines, according to the system broadcast message, a function that the cell currently located by the user equipment supports the fast establishment of the data radio bearer.
  • the indication is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of the fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of the logical channel identifiers LCID.
  • the sending module 10 is further configured to send a random access code.
  • the receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a random access response, where the random access response is sent according to the random access code, and the random access response carries the resource configuration parameter;
  • the determining module 13 is further configured to determine a radio resource according to the resource configuration parameter
  • the sending module 10 is further configured to send an RRC message by using a radio resource.
  • the determining module 13 is further configured to determine a physical random access channel PRACH resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code; PRACH resource corresponding to the PRACH resource configuration parameter;
  • the sending module 10 is further configured to send the random access code by using the determined PRACH resource.
  • the RRC message carries the preset identifier, and after the user equipment sends the RRC message, the data radio bearer configuration parameter is directly received, and when the data radio bearer is established according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the interaction message does not need to be performed every time.
  • the radio bearers configuration parameters thus solving the shortcomings and low efficiency defects existing in the prior art in establishing data radio bearer.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes a transmitter 100, a receiver 110, and a processor 120, where:
  • the transmitter 100 is configured to send a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the receiver 110 is configured to receive a data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier;
  • the processor 120 is configured to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the transmitter 100 can also perform other operations performed by the transmitting module 10 shown in FIG. 1A, and the receiver 110 can also perform other operations performed by the receiving module 11 shown in FIG. 1A, and the processor 120 Other operations performed by the processing module 12 shown in FIG. 1A can also be performed, as well as determining the operations performed by the module 13.
  • the RRC message carries the preset identifier, and after receiving the RRC message, directly receiving
  • the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the radio bearer configuration parameter does not need to be exchanged every time. Therefore, the existing technology in the process of establishing the data radio bearer is solved. Longer and less efficient defects.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device, where the access network device includes a receiving module 20 and a sending module 21, where:
  • the receiving module 20 is configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the sending module 21 is configured to send a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
  • the data radio bearer is established according to the QoS information, and the performance of the established data radio bearer is better. Therefore, in order to improve the performance of the established data radio bearer, the receiving module 20 is further configured to receive the service QoS of the data radio bearer. information;
  • a generating module 22 is further included for generating a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information.
  • the data radio bearer configuration parameter is generated according to the QoS information, and the data radio bearer is generated according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the performance of the established data radio bearer is improved.
  • the receiving module 20 when receiving the QoS information of the data radio bearer, the receiving module 20 is specifically:
  • the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  • the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message.
  • the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
  • the sending module 21 is further configured to: send a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish signaling between the user equipment and the access network device.
  • Wireless bearer and/or
  • the user equipment when establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment does not need to use special signaling to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time. Therefore, the efficiency of establishing the data radio bearer is improved, and the signaling overhead is reduced.
  • the performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be reduced.
  • the sending module 21 is further configured to send the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message, an acknowledge mode RLC may also be adopted.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter include: a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, and a media connection. Enter at least one of a control MAC configuration parameter and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the indication is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of the fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of the logical channel identifiers LCID.
  • the receiving module 20 is further configured to receive the random access code.
  • the sending module 21 is further configured to send a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries a resource configuration parameter.
  • the user equipment may determine the radio resource, and send the RRC message by using the determined radio resource.
  • the RRC message carries the preset identifier
  • the access network device after receiving the RRC message, the access network device directly sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the user equipment establishes the data radio bearer according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the access network The device does not need to establish data with the user device every time.
  • the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters are exchanged. Therefore, the short-term and low-efficiency defects existing in the process of establishing the data radio bearer in the prior art are solved.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device, where the access network device includes a receiver 200 and a transmitter 210, where:
  • the receiver 200 is configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the transmitter 210 is configured to send a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
  • the receiver 200 can also perform other operations performed by the receiving module 20 shown in FIG. 2A, and the transmitter 210 can also perform other operations performed by the transmitting module 21 shown in FIG. 2A.
  • a processor 220 can also be included for performing other operations performed by the generation module 22 shown in FIG. 2A.
  • the RRC message carries the preset identifier
  • the access network device after receiving the RRC message, the access network device directly sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the user equipment establishes the data radio bearer according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the access network
  • the device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the data radio bearer with the user equipment is established. Therefore, the prior art has a long time and low efficiency in establishing the data radio bearer process. Defects.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device, where the access network device includes a sending module 30 and a receiving module 31, where:
  • the sending module 30 sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the receiving module 31 is configured to receive service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, where the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
  • the method further includes a generating module 32, configured to generate a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information;
  • the sending module 30 is further configured to send a data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the receiving module 31 is further configured to receive an RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier;
  • a generating module 32 is further included for generating an interface message according to the RRC message.
  • the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message.
  • the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
  • the sending module 30 is further configured to: send a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish signaling between the user equipment and the access network device.
  • Wireless bearer and/or
  • the user equipment when establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment does not need to use special signaling to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time. Therefore, the efficiency of establishing the data radio bearer is improved, and the signaling overhead is reduced.
  • the performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be reduced.
  • the sending module 30 is further configured to send the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message, an acknowledge mode RLC may also be adopted.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may include: a packet data convergence protocol, a PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, and a media. Access control at least one of a MAC configuration parameter and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the service identifier message is a non-access stratum NAS, and quickly establishing a data bearer.
  • the receiving module 31 is further configured to receive the random access code.
  • the sending module 30 is further configured to send a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries a resource configuration parameter.
  • the user equipment may determine the radio resource, and send the RRC message by using the determined radio resource.
  • the interface message carries the preset identifier
  • the access network device directly receives the QoS information after transmitting the interface message, and does not receive the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter first, but only receives the QoS information, and the access network device does not.
  • the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter needs to be exchanged each time the data radio bearer with the user equipment is established. Therefore, the short-time and low-efficiency defects existing in the process of establishing the data radio bearer in the prior art are solved. .
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device, where the access network device includes a transmitter 300 and a receiver 310, where:
  • the transmitter 300 sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the receiver 310 is configured to receive service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, where the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
  • the transmitter 300 can also perform other operations performed by the transmitting module 30 shown in FIG. 3A, and the receiver 310 can also perform other operations performed by the receiving module 31 shown in FIG. 3A.
  • a processor 320 can also be included for performing other operations performed by the generation module 32 shown in FIG. 3A.
  • the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message.
  • the interface message may also be other interface messages, depending on the application scenario or the development of the communication technology. No specific restrictions.
  • the interface message carries the preset identifier, and after the access network device sends the interface message, The QoS information is received directly, and the QoS information is not received before the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is received.
  • the access network device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the data radio bearer with the user equipment is established. Therefore, the defects in the prior art that are relatively time-consuming and inefficient in establishing the data radio bearer process are solved.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a core network device, where the core network device includes a receiving module 40 and a sending module 41, where:
  • the receiving module 40 is configured to receive an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the sending module 41 is configured to send service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  • the indication is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of the fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of the logical channel identifiers LCID.
  • the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message.
  • the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
  • the interface message carries the preset identifier
  • the core network device after receiving the interface message, the core network device directly sends the QoS information, instead of sending the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter first, and determining that the signaling radio bearer is established, and then sending the QoS information.
  • the core network device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the access network device establishes a data radio bearer with the user equipment, thereby solving the time consuming in the process of establishing the data radio bearer in the prior art. Longer and less efficient defects.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a core network device, where the core network device includes a receiver 400 and a transmitter 410, where:
  • the receiver 400 is configured to receive an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
  • the transmitter 410 is configured to send service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  • the service identifier message is a non-access stratum NAS, and quickly establishing a data bearer.
  • the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message.
  • the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
  • the interface message carries the preset identifier
  • the core network device after receiving the interface message, the core network device directly sends the QoS information, instead of sending the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter first, and determining that the signaling radio bearer is established, and then sending the QoS information.
  • the core network device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the access network device establishes a data radio bearer with the user equipment, thereby solving the problem in the prior art in establishing the data radio bearer process. Longer and less efficient defects.
  • a system for establishing a data radio bearer is further provided, where the system includes the user equipment shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B, as shown in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, and FIG.
  • a process for establishing a data radio bearer is as follows:
  • Step 600 The user equipment sends an RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established.
  • Step 610 The user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier.
  • Step 620 The user equipment establishes a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the data radio bearer when the data radio bearer is established, the data radio bearer is established according to the signaling radio bearer, and the signaling radio bearer is established according to the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user Before the device receives the data radio bearer configuration parameters, it also includes the following operations:
  • the user equipment determines a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter
  • the user equipment establishes the user equipment and the access network equipment according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter. Signaling radio bearer between;
  • the user equipment uses the signaling radio bearer to receive the data radio bearer configuration parameters.
  • the method when the user equipment sends an RRC message, the method may be as follows:
  • the user equipment uses the signaling radio bearer to send an RRC message.
  • the RRC message carrying the indication identifier may be sent by using the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, or may be sent by using another signaling radio bearer, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the user equipment determines the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter
  • the following manner may be adopted:
  • the user equipment acquires the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter by means of pre-writing; or
  • the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used by the user equipment to establish the signaling radio bearer is used as the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
  • the user equipment acquires the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the previously received RRC connection release message.
  • system broadcast message may be sent by the access network device, and may be sent by other devices, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used in the previous establishment of the signaling radio bearer may be the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used in the previous establishment of the signaling radio bearer, or may be the former N
  • the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used when establishing the signaling radio bearer, N is greater than or equal to 2.
  • the previously received RRC connection release message may be an RRC connection release message for the previous RRC connection, or may be an RRC connection release for the previous N times RRC connection.
  • N is greater than or equal to 2.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may not be carried in the RRC connection release message, but may also be carried in other RRC messages.
  • the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the first signaling radio bearer.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter can be obtained through the RRC connection reconfiguration message, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the user equipment When the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is obtained in the foregoing manner, the user equipment does not need to perform special signaling interaction each time to obtain the first signaling radio bearer when establishing the data radio bearer with the access network device.
  • the configuration parameters improve the efficiency of establishing data radio bearers and save signaling overhead.
  • the performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be reduced.
  • the following operations are also included:
  • the user equipment receives the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter
  • the user equipment modifies the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the modified first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is higher than the performance of the signaling radio bearer established by the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter before modification.
  • the user equipment receives the RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and acquires the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the RRC connection reconfiguration message.
  • the LCH (Logical Channel) corresponding to the signaling radio bearer may be a CCCH (Common Control Channel), or It can also be a DCCH (Dedicated Control Channel).
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts RLC (Radio Link Control) in a transparent mode, or uses an RLC in a non-acknowledgment mode, or, further, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message.
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • the signaling radio bearer can also adopt the RLC of the acknowledge mode.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter include: a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP)
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • the data convergence protocol includes at least one of a configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a MAC (Media Access Control) configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the PDCP configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
  • the length of the discard timer which can be, for example, 50ms, 100ms, etc., indicating that the packet needs to be discarded after the packet has been buffered for more than a long time in the PDCP layer; the serial number of the PDCP PDU (Protocol Data Unit) The value may be, for example, 5 bits, 7 bits, etc.; if the RLC in the acknowledgment mode is used, it may include whether a PDCP status report or the like needs to be sent.
  • the RLC configuration parameter may include one or a combination of modes of the adopted RLC mode:
  • uplink parameters can include
  • Downstream parameters where the downlink parameters can include
  • the MAC configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • HARQ Maximum transmission times
  • periodic BSR timer parameters HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest)
  • retransmission BSR timer HARQ (Discontinuous Reception) configuration parameters.
  • the RLC SN number corresponding to the RRC message may be set to 0.
  • the user equipment if the current cell of the user equipment does not support the function of rapidly establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment cannot implement the data radio bearer after the RRC message carrying the indication identifier is sent, that is, the user After the device sends the RRC message carrying the indication identifier, the user equipment first receives the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and then establishes the signaling radio bearer, and then receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter. Therefore, in order to avoid resource waste, the user equipment sends the RRC. Before the message, it also includes the following operations:
  • the user equipment determines that the cell in which the user equipment is currently located supports the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer.
  • the user equipment determines that the current cell supports the function of rapidly establishing the data radio bearer, and then sends the RRC message carrying the indication identifier; if it is determined that the current cell does not support the function of quickly establishing the data radio bearer, the sending does not carry the indication identifier.
  • RRC message If it is determined that the current cell does not support the function of quickly establishing the data radio bearer, the sending does not carry the indication identifier.
  • the so-called cell supports the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer.
  • the user equipment having the capability can directly request to establish a data radio bearer in the cell, without first establishing a signaling radio bearer, and then establishing a data radio bearer. To save time delay and signaling overhead.
  • the method when the user equipment determines whether the current cell of the user equipment supports the function of rapidly establishing the data radio bearer, the method may be as follows:
  • the user equipment obtains a cell list, and the cell list includes one or more cells, and all cells included in the cell list support the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer;
  • the user equipment Before the user equipment sends the RRC message, it is determined whether the current cell belongs to the cell in the cell list. If the current cell belongs to the cell in the cell list, the user equipment sends an RRC message. If the current cell does not belong to the cell in the cell list, the user equipment Send an RRC message that does not carry the indication identifier.
  • the user equipment determines whether the current cell of the user equipment supports the function of rapidly establishing the data radio bearer
  • the user equipment may be configured as follows:
  • the user equipment obtains a broadcast message, and the broadcast message carries an indication of whether the current cell supports the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer.
  • the user equipment Before the user equipment sends the RRC message, it is determined whether the current cell supports the function of rapidly establishing the data radio bearer. If the user equipment does not belong to the cell in the cell list, the user equipment sends the RRC message. RRC message.
  • the indication identifier may be a service request message of a NAS (Non-Access Stratum), a reason value for quickly establishing a data bearer, and one or any of LCID (Logical Channel Identify). combination.
  • NAS Non-Access Stratum
  • LCID Logical Channel Identify
  • the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message when the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message are different, the number of bytes to be added by the RRC message is different.
  • the service request message indicating the identifier is the NAS
  • the RRC message needs to be additionally increased by at least 4 bytes.
  • the indication identifier is a reason value for quickly establishing a data bearer, the RRC message does not need to add extra bytes.
  • the RRC message is also required to be a radio resource. Therefore, before the user equipment sends the RRC message, the user equipment further includes the following operations:
  • the user equipment sends a random access code
  • the user equipment receives the random access response, and the random access response is sent according to the random access code, where the random access response carries the resource configuration parameter;
  • the user equipment determines the radio resource according to the resource configuration parameter
  • the user equipment sends an RRC message by using a radio resource.
  • the network side can determine whether the user equipment includes the indication identifier in the RRC message by using the random access code, so that the radio resource of different sizes can be carried in the random access response for transmission. RRC message, thereby avoiding resource waste or insufficient resources.
  • the user equipment needs to send the RRC message carrying the indication identifier. If the user equipment sends the second type of random access code, the user needs to send the non-carrier.
  • the RRC message indicating the identifier if the user equipment sends a different type of random access code, the size of the radio resource allocated by the network side to the user equipment is different.
  • the sending of the random access code is also required. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, before the user equipment sends the random access code, the following operations are also included:
  • the user equipment determines a PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel) resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code;
  • the user equipment determines a PRACH resource corresponding to the PRACH resource configuration parameter
  • the user equipment sends the random access code by using the determined PRACH resource.
  • the user equipment determines the PRACH resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code
  • the following may be adopted:
  • the user equipment receives the system broadcast message, and obtains the PRACH resource configuration parameter from the system broadcast message; or
  • the user equipment acquires the PRACH resource configuration parameter by using an RRC configuration message during the RRC connection state; or
  • the user equipment acquires the PRACH resource configuration parameter from the previously received RRC connection release message.
  • the system broadcast message may be sent by the access network device. Of course, it may also be sent by other devices, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the RRC configuration message that was previously in the RRC connected state may be The RRC configuration message during the previous RRC connection state, or may be the RRC configuration message during the previous N times during the RRC connection state, where N is greater than or equal to 2.
  • the previously received RRC connection release message may be an RRC connection release message for the previous RRC connection, or may be an RRC connection release message for the first N times RRC connection, where N is greater than or equal to 2. .
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may not be carried in the RRC connection release message, and may be carried in other RRC messages, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the PRACH resource configuration parameter is different from the PRACH resource configuration parameter in the prior art. After obtaining the PRACH resource configuration parameter, the user equipment determines the RRC message carrying indication identifier to be sent; If the PRACH resource configuration parameter in the prior art is obtained, it is determined that the RRC message to be sent does not carry the indication identifier.
  • the user equipment may encrypt the sent RRC message, and the encryption process is a common technology in the field, and details are not described herein.
  • the user equipment when the user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the following manner may be adopted:
  • the user equipment receives the RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and obtains the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the RRC connection reconfiguration message.
  • the RRC message may be an RRC connection setup request message.
  • the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device that is established by the user equipment according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter may be one or more, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the RRC message carries the preset identifier.
  • the data radio bearer configuration parameter is directly received, and the data radio bearer is established according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the radio bearer is not required to be exchanged every time.
  • the configuration parameters solve the shortcomings and low efficiency defects existing in the process of establishing data radio bearer in the prior art.
  • FIG. 7 another process for establishing a data radio bearer in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
  • Step 700 The access network device receives an RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established.
  • Step 710 The access network device sends a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
  • the access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter before transmitting the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and at the same time, if the data radio bearer is established according to the QoS information, the established data radio bearer performs better.
  • the access network device after receiving the RRC message, includes the following operations before sending the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier:
  • the access network device receives QoS (Quality of Service) information of the data radio bearer
  • the access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information.
  • the data radio bearer configuration parameter is generated according to the QoS information, and the data radio bearer is generated according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the performance of the established data radio bearer is improved.
  • the QoS information may be one of the delay requirement, the packet loss requirement, the rate requirement, and the priority requirement, and is not limited to the foregoing manners.
  • the access network device when the access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, the following manner can be adopted:
  • the access network device receives the initial context request message, and the initial context request message carries the QoS information, and obtains the QoS information from the initial context request message.
  • the access network device when the access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, optionally, the following manner may be adopted:
  • the access network device generates an interface message according to the RRC message, where the interface message carries the indication identifier;
  • the access network device sends an interface message
  • the access network device receives the QoS information, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  • the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message.
  • the interface message may also be other interface messages, which are not specifically limited herein, depending on the application scenario or the development of the communication technology.
  • the access network device may directly carry the indication identifier in the RRC message in the interface message, or may be processed, but the processed indication identifier may also be used to indicate the establishment of the user.
  • the role of data radio bearer between the device and the access network device is not specifically limited herein.
  • the access network device before receiving the RRC message, the access network device further includes the following operations:
  • the access network device sends a system broadcast message, and the system broadcast carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, where the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
  • the access network device sends an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the user equipment when establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment does not need to use special signaling to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time. Therefore, the efficiency of establishing the data radio bearer is improved, and the signaling overhead is reduced.
  • RRC messages may also be sent, which are not limited to the RRC connection release message.
  • the access network device After receiving the RRC message, the access network device further includes the following operations:
  • the access network device sends the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the user equipment can modify the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter by using the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the user equipment can perform the signaling radio bearer according to the modified first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter. Optimize to improve the performance of the established signaling radio bearer.
  • the access network device when the access network device sends the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, the following manner may be adopted:
  • the core network device sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer may be a CCCH, or may also be a DCCH.
  • the signaling radio bearer adopts the RLC in the transparent mode, or the RLC in the non-acknowledgment mode, or, further, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message, the signaling radio bearer may also adopt the RLC in the acknowledge mode.
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter include: a PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, At least one of a MAC configuration parameter and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the PDCP configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
  • the length of the drop timer which can be, for example, 50ms, 100ms, etc., indicates that the packet needs to be discarded after the packet has been buffered for more than one time in the PDCP layer.
  • the length of the PDCP PDU sequence number can be, for example, 5 bits. , 7 bits, etc.; if the RLC adopts the acknowledgment mode, it may include whether a PDCP status report or the like needs to be sent.
  • the RLC configuration parameter may include one or a combination of modes of the adopted RLC mode:
  • uplink parameters can include
  • Downstream parameters where the downlink parameters can include
  • the MAC configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
  • the service request message indicating the NAS, the cause value of the fast establishment data bearer, and one or any combination of the LCIDs are indicated.
  • the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message when the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message are different, the number of bytes to be added by the RRC message is different.
  • the service request message indicating the identifier is the NAS
  • the RRC message needs to be additionally increased by at least 4 bytes.
  • the indication identifier is a reason value for quickly establishing a data bearer, the RRC message does not need to add extra bytes.
  • the RRC message is also required to be a radio resource. Therefore, before the access network device receives the RRC message, the access network device further includes the following operations:
  • the access network device receives the random access code
  • the access network device sends a random access response according to the random access code, and the random access response carries the resource configuration parameter.
  • the network side can determine whether the user equipment includes the indication identifier in the RRC message by using the random access code, so that the radio resource of different sizes can be carried in the random access response for transmission. RRC message, thereby avoiding resource waste or insufficient resources.
  • the user equipment needs to send the RRC message carrying the indication identifier. If the user equipment sends the second type of random access code, the user needs to send the non-carrier. Indicates the RRC message of the identity, and the user equipment sends different types of In the case of a random access code, the size of the radio resources allocated to the user equipment by the network side is different.
  • the RRC message may be an RRC connection setup request message.
  • the access network device when the access network device sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter, optionally, the following manner may be adopted:
  • the access network device sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the RRC message carries the preset identifier
  • the access network device after receiving the RRC message, the access network device directly sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the user equipment establishes the data radio bearer according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the access network
  • the device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the data radio bearer with the user equipment is established. Therefore, the prior art has a long time and low efficiency in establishing the data radio bearer process. Defects.
  • Step 800 The access network device sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established.
  • Step 810 The access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
  • the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message.
  • the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
  • the access network device after receiving the QoS information, the access network device further includes the following operations:
  • the access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information, and sends a data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the QoS information may be one of the delay requirement, the packet loss requirement, the rate requirement, and the priority requirement, and is not limited to the foregoing manners.
  • the access network device when the access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, the following manner can be adopted:
  • the access network device receives the initial context request message, and the initial context request message carries the QoS information, and obtains the QoS information from the initial context request message.
  • the interface message is generated according to the RRC message sent by the user equipment. Therefore, before the interface device sends the interface message, the access network device includes the following operations:
  • the access network device receives the RRC message, where the RRC message carries the indication identifier
  • the access network device generates an interface message according to the RRC message.
  • the access network device may directly carry the indication identifier in the RRC message in the interface message, or may be processed, but the processed indication identifier may also be used to indicate the establishment of the user.
  • the role of data radio bearer between the device and the access network device is not specifically limited herein.
  • the method before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
  • the access network device sends a system broadcast message, and the system broadcast carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, where the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
  • the access network device sends an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • RRC messages may also be sent, which are not limited to the RRC connection release message.
  • the user equipment when establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment does not need to use special signaling to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time. Therefore, the efficiency of establishing the data radio bearer is improved, and the signaling overhead is reduced.
  • the performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be degraded.
  • access After receiving the RRC message the network device also includes the following operations:
  • the access network device sends the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the user equipment can modify the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter by using the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the core network device sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer may be a CCCH, or may also be a DCCH.
  • the signaling radio bearer may adopt the RLC in the transparent mode, or adopt the RLC in the non-acknowledgment mode, or, further, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message, the signaling radio bearer may also adopt the RLC in the acknowledge mode. .
  • the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter include: a PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, At least one of a MAC configuration parameter and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  • the PDCP configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
  • the length of the drop timer which can be, for example, 50ms, 100ms, etc., indicates that the packet needs to be discarded after the packet has been buffered for more than one time in the PDCP layer.
  • the length of the PDCP PDU sequence number can be, for example, 5 bits. , 7 bits, etc.; if the RLC adopts the acknowledgment mode, it may include whether a PDCP status report or the like needs to be sent.
  • the RLC configuration parameter may include one or a combination of modes of the adopted RLC mode:
  • uplink parameters can include
  • Downstream parameters where the downlink parameters can include
  • the MAC configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
  • the service request message indicating the NAS, the cause value of the fast establishment data bearer, and one or any combination of the LCIDs are indicated.
  • the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message when the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message are different, the number of bytes to be added by the RRC message is different.
  • the service request message indicating the identifier is the NAS
  • the RRC message needs to be additionally increased by at least 4 bytes.
  • the indication identifier is a reason value for quickly establishing a data bearer, the RRC message does not need to add extra bytes.
  • the RRC message is also required to be a radio resource. Therefore, before the access network device receives the RRC message, the access network device further includes the following operations:
  • the access network device receives the random access code
  • the access network device sends a random access response according to the random access code, and the random access response carries the resource configuration parameter.
  • the user equipment may determine the radio resource, and send the RRC message by using the determined radio resource.
  • the network side can determine whether the user equipment includes the indication identifier in the RRC message by using the random access code, so that the targeted access can be carried in the random access response.
  • the same size of radio resources are used to transmit RRC messages, thereby avoiding resource waste or insufficient resources.
  • the user equipment needs to send the RRC message carrying the indication identifier. If the user equipment sends the second type of random access code, the user needs to send the non-carrier.
  • the RRC message indicating the identifier if the user equipment sends a different type of random access code, the size of the radio resource allocated by the network side to the user equipment is different.
  • the RRC message may be an RRC connection setup request message.
  • the access network device when the access network device sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter, optionally, the following manner may be adopted:
  • the access network device sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  • the interface message carries the preset identifier
  • the access network device directly receives the QoS information after transmitting the interface message, and does not receive the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter first, but only receives the QoS information, and the access network device does not.
  • the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter needs to be exchanged each time the data radio bearer with the user equipment is established. Therefore, the short-time and low-efficiency defects existing in the process of establishing the data radio bearer in the prior art are solved. .
  • another process for establishing a data radio bearer in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
  • Step 900 The core network device receives an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established.
  • Step 910 The core network device sends the QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  • the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message.
  • the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
  • the service request message indicating the NAS, the cause value of the fast establishment data bearer, and one or any combination of the LCIDs are indicated.
  • the QoS information may be a delay requirement, a packet loss requirement, a rate requirement, and an excellent
  • One or any combination of the prior requirements is of course not limited to the above several methods.
  • the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message when the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message are different, the number of bytes to be added by the RRC message is different.
  • the service request message indicating the identifier is the NAS
  • the RRC message needs to be additionally increased by at least 4 bytes.
  • the indication identifier is a reason value for quickly establishing a data bearer, the RRC message does not need to add extra bytes.
  • the core network device when the core network device sends the QoS information of the data radio bearer, the following manner can be adopted:
  • the core network device sends an initial context request message, and the initial context request message carries QoS information, and obtains QoS information from the initial context request message.
  • the interface message carries the preset identifier
  • the core network device after receiving the interface message, the core network device directly sends the QoS information, instead of sending the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter first, and determining that the signaling radio bearer is established, and then sending the QoS information.
  • the core network device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the access network device establishes a data radio bearer with the user equipment, thereby solving the time consuming in the process of establishing the data radio bearer in the prior art. Longer and less efficient defects.
  • Step 1000 The user equipment sends a radio resource control RRC message to the access network, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established.
  • Step 1100 The access network device receives the RRC message, and generates an interface message according to the RRC message.
  • Step 1200 The access network device sends an interface message to the core network device, where the interface message carries the indication identifier.
  • Step 1300 The core network device receives the interface message, and sends the service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer to the access network device according to the interface message.
  • Step 1400 The access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information, and sends a data radio bearer configuration parameter to the user equipment.
  • Step 1500 The user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and according to the data radio bearer configuration Set parameters to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network equipment.
  • the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message.
  • the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

A method for establishing a data radio bearer comprises: a user equipment sends an RRC message, the RRC message carrying an instruction identifier, and the instruction identifier being used for instructing establishment of a data radio bearer between the user equipment and an access network device; the user equipment receives a data radio bearer configuration parameter, the data radio bearer configuration parameter being sent according to the instruction identifier; and the user equipment establishes a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter. In the solution, an RRC message carries a preset identifier; after the RRC message is sent, a data radio bearer configuration parameter is received, and a data radio bearer is established according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and accordingly the defects of long time consumption and low efficiency during the establishment of a data radio bearer in the prior art are resolved.

Description

一种建立数据无线承载的方法及装置Method and device for establishing data radio bearer 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种建立数据无线承载的方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for establishing a data radio bearer.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的发展,全球移动通信网络连接的设备总量将达到千亿规模。预计到2020年,全球移动终端(不含物联网设备)数量将超过100亿,其中,中国将超过20亿,随着终端数量的增加,降低数据传输过程中的传输时延成为急需解决的问题。With the development of communication technology, the total number of devices connected to the global mobile communication network will reach 100 billion. It is estimated that by 2020, the number of global mobile terminals (excluding IoT devices) will exceed 10 billion, of which China will exceed 2 billion. As the number of terminals increases, reducing the transmission delay during data transmission becomes an urgent problem to be solved. .
目前,终端处于空闲态时,如果要发送或者接收数据,先要建立相关的承载,然后使用相关的承载发送或者接收数据,具体过程如下:Currently, when the terminal is in the idle state, if data is to be sent or received, the relevant bearer is first established, and then the relevant bearer is used to send or receive data. The specific process is as follows:
步骤a:在空闲态建立RRC(Radio Resource Control无线资源控制)连接,进入RRC连接状态,即建立信令承载;Step a: Establish an RRC (Radio Resource Control) connection in an idle state, and enter an RRC connection state, that is, establish a signaling bearer;
步骤b:使用建立的信令承载传输RRC消息,以建立数据承载;Step b: transmitting the RRC message by using the established signaling bearer to establish a data bearer;
步骤c:使用建立的数据承载进行数据发送或者接收。Step c: Data transmission or reception is performed using the established data bearer.
其中,在连接态期间,如果终端发生移动,则会执行小区切换。Wherein, during the connected state, if the terminal moves, the cell handover is performed.
进一步的,在步骤c之后,当终端没有数据发送或者接收时,可以执行RRC连接释放过程,然后终端返回到空闲态。Further, after the step c, when the terminal does not send or receive data, the RRC connection release process may be performed, and then the terminal returns to the idle state.
进一步的,当终端需要再次发送或者接收数据时,再重复执行上述过程。Further, when the terminal needs to send or receive data again, the above process is repeated.
随着终端数量的迅猛增加,终端传输的数据量也在以爆炸式的方式增长,如果仍然采用上述方式传输的话,存在耗时较长,效率较低的缺陷。With the rapid increase in the number of terminals, the amount of data transmitted by the terminal is also increasing in an explosive manner. If the transmission is still performed in the above manner, there is a drawback that it takes a long time and is inefficient.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种建立数据无线承载的方法及装置,用于解决现有技术通信过程中存在的耗时较长、效率较低的缺陷。 The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for establishing a data radio bearer, which are used to solve the defects of long time consumption and low efficiency existing in the communication process of the prior art.
第一方面,提供一种用户设备,包括:In a first aspect, a user equipment is provided, including:
发送模块,用于发送无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立所述用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;a sending module, configured to send a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate establishing a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
接收模块,用于接收数据无线承载配置参数,所述数据无线承载配置参数是根据所述指示标识发送的;a receiving module, configured to receive a data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier;
处理模块,用于根据所述数据无线承载配置参数,建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。And a processing module, configured to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第一方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,还包括确定模块,用于确定第一信令无线承载配置参数;With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation, a determining module is further configured to determine a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
所述处理模块还用于,根据所述第一信令无线承载配置参数,建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;The processing module is further configured to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
所述接收模块接收数据无线承载配置参数时,具体为:When the receiving module receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, specifically:
使用所述信令无线承载,接收所述数据无线承载配置参数。And receiving the data radio bearer configuration parameter by using the signaling radio bearer.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块发送RRC消息时,具体为:With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation, when the sending module sends an RRC message, specifically:
使用所述信令无线承载,发送所述RRC消息。The RRC message is sent using the signaling radio bearer.
结合第一方面的第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块确定第一信令无线承载配置参数时,具体为:With reference to the first or second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, when the determining module determines the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, specifically:
通过预先写入的方式获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者Obtaining, by using a pre-written manner, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
所述接收模块还用于,接收系统广播消息,所述确定模块从所述系统广播消息中获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者The receiving module is further configured to receive a system broadcast message, where the determining module acquires the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the system broadcast message; or
将之前建立信令无线承载时所采用的信令无线承载配置参数,作为所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used when the signaling radio bearer is previously established is used as the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
从之前接收到的RRC连接释放消息中获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。Obtaining the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the previously received RRC connection release message.
结合第一方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现 方式中,所述接收模块还用于,接收第二信令无线承载配置参数;In combination with the first to third possible implementations of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation The receiving module is further configured to receive the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
所述处理模块还用于,根据所述第二信令无线承载配置参数,对第一信令无线承载配置参数进行修改。The processing module is further configured to modify the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第一方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。With reference to the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH. .
结合第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts a non-acknowledge mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
结合第一方面的第五种或者第六种可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。With reference to the fifth or the sixth possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, in a seventh possible implementation, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration The parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
结合第一方面,或者第一方面的第一种至第七种可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,还包括确定模块,用于确定所述用户设备当前所在小区支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能。With reference to the first aspect, or the first to the seventh possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation, the determining module is further configured to determine that the current cell of the user equipment supports fast establishment The function of data radio bearer.
结合第一方面,或者第一方面的第一种至第八种可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。With reference to the first aspect, or the first to the eighth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the ninth possible implementation manner, the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, and the fast setup data is One or any combination of the cause value of the bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
结合第一方面,或者第一方面的第一种至第九种可能的实现方式,在第十种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块还用于,发送随机接入码;With the first aspect, or the first to the ninth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the tenth possible implementation, the sending module is further configured to send a random access code;
所述接收模块还用于,接收随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应是根据所述随机接入码发送的,所述随机接入响应中携带资源配置参数;The receiving module is further configured to receive a random access response, where the random access response is sent according to the random access code, where the random access response carries a resource configuration parameter;
所述确定模块还用于,根据所述资源配置参数确定无线资源;The determining module is further configured to determine a radio resource according to the resource configuration parameter;
所述发送模块还用于,采用所述无线资源发送所述RRC消息。The sending module is further configured to send the RRC message by using the radio resource.
结合第一方面的第十种可能的实现方式,在第十一种可能的实现方式中, 还包括确定模块,用于确定与所述随机接入码对应的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源配置参数;确定与所述PRACH资源配置参数对应的PRACH资源;With reference to the tenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in an eleventh possible implementation manner, And a determining module, configured to determine a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code; and determine a PRACH resource corresponding to the PRACH resource configuration parameter;
所述发送模块还用于,采用确定的PRACH资源发送随机接入码。The sending module is further configured to send a random access code by using the determined PRACH resource.
第二方面,提供一种接入网设备,包括:In a second aspect, an access network device is provided, including:
接收模块,用于接收无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;a receiving module, configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate establishing a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
发送模块,用于根据所述指示标识发送数据无线承载配置参数,所述数据无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。And a sending module, configured to send a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
结合第二方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块还用于,接收所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息;With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation, the receiving module is further configured to receive service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer;
还包括生成模块,用于根据所述QoS信息生成所述数据无线承载配置参数。A generating module is further configured to generate the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块接收所述数据无线承载的QoS信息时,具体为:With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation, when the receiving module receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, specifically:
根据所述RRC消息生成接口消息,所述接口消息携带所述指示标识;Generating an interface message according to the RRC message, where the interface message carries the indication identifier;
发送所述接口消息;Sending the interface message;
接收所述QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息发送的。Receiving the QoS information, the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
结合第二方面,或者第二方面的第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块还用于,发送系统广播消息,所述系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或With reference to the second aspect, or the first or the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation, the sending module is further configured to send a system broadcast message, where the system broadcasts a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, where the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device; and/or
发送RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息携带所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。And sending an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第二方面,或者第二方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式,在第 四种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块还用于,发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。Combining the second aspect, or the first to third possible implementations of the second aspect, in the In the four possible implementation manners, the sending module is further configured to send the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第二方面的第三种或者第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。With reference to the third or fourth possible implementation of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH. .
结合第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts a non-acknowledge mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
结合第二方面的第五种或者第六种可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和所述第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。With reference to the fifth or the sixth possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, in a seventh possible implementation, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration The parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
结合第二方面,或者第二方面的第一种至第七种可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。With reference to the second aspect, or the first to the seventh possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner, the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, and the fast setup data is One or any combination of the cause value of the bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
结合第二方面,或者第二方面的第一种至第八种可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块还用于,接收随机接入码;With reference to the second aspect, or the first to the eighth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner, the receiving module is further configured to receive a random access code;
所述发送模块还用于,根据所述随机接入码发送随机接入响应,所述接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The sending module is further configured to send a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries a resource configuration parameter.
第三方面,提供一种接入网设备,包括:In a third aspect, an access network device is provided, including:
发送模块,发送接口消息,所述接口消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The sending module sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
接收模块,用于接收所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息返回的。And a receiving module, configured to receive service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, where the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
结合第三方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,还包括生成模块,用于根据所述QoS信息生成数据无线承载配置参数; With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation, the method further includes: a generating module, configured to generate a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information;
所述发送模块还用于,发送所述数据无线承载配置参数。The sending module is further configured to send the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第三方面,或者第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块还用于,接收RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带所述指示标识;With the third aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the receiving module is further configured to receive an RRC message, where the RRC message carries the indication identifier;
还包括生成模块,用于根据所述RRC消息生成所述接口消息。A generating module is further included for generating the interface message according to the RRC message.
结合第三方面,或者第三方面的第一种至第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块还用于,发送系统广播消息,所述系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或With the third aspect, or the first to the second possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation, the sending module is further configured to send a system broadcast message, where the system broadcasts a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, where the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device; and/or
发送RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息携带所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。And sending an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第三方面,或者第三方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块还用于,发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。With the third aspect, or the first to third possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the sending module is further configured to send the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第三方面的第三种或者第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。With reference to the third or fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH. .
结合第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
结合第三方面的第五种或者第六种可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和所述第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。With reference to the fifth or the sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration The parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
结合第三方面,或者第三方面的第一种至第七种可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快 速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。With reference to the third aspect, or the first to the seventh possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner, the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, fast Speed up one or any combination of the cause value of the data bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
结合第三方面,或者第三方面的第一种至第八种可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块还用于,接收随机接入码;With the third aspect, or the first to the eighth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner, the receiving module is further configured to receive a random access code;
所述发送模块还用于,根据所述随机接入码发送随机接入响应,所述接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The sending module is further configured to send a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries a resource configuration parameter.
第四方面,提供一种核心网设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, a core network device is provided, including:
接收模块,用于接收接口消息,所述接口消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;a receiving module, configured to receive an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
发送模块,用于发送所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息发送的。And a sending module, configured to send service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, where the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
结合第四方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of logical channel identifiers LCID. .
第五方面,提供一种建立数据无线承载的方法,包括:A fifth aspect provides a method for establishing a data radio bearer, including:
用户设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立所述用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The user equipment sends a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
所述用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数,所述数据无线承载配置参数是根据所述指示标识发送的;Receiving, by the user equipment, a data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier;
所述用户设备根据所述数据无线承载配置参数,建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。And the user equipment establishes a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第五方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数之前,还包括:With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation, before the user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the method further includes:
所述用户设备确定第一信令无线承载配置参数;Determining, by the user equipment, a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
所述用户设备根据所述第一信令无线承载配置参数,建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;Establishing, by the user equipment, a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
所述用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数,包括: The user equipment receives data radio bearer configuration parameters, including:
所述用户设备使用所述信令无线承载,接收所述数据无线承载配置参数。The user equipment uses the signaling radio bearer to receive the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述用户设备发送RRC消息,包括:With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the user equipment sends an RRC message, including:
所述用户设备使用所述信令无线承载,发送所述RRC消息。The user equipment sends the RRC message by using the signaling radio bearer.
结合第五方面的第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述用户设备确定第一信令无线承载配置参数,包括:With reference to the first or the second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the determining, by the user equipment, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter includes:
所述用户设备通过预先写入的方式获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者Obtaining, by the user equipment, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter by using a pre-write manner; or
所述用户设备接收系统广播消息,并从所述系统广播消息中获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者Receiving, by the user equipment, a system broadcast message, and acquiring, by using the system broadcast message, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
所述用户设备将之前建立信令无线承载时所采用的信令无线承载配置参数,作为所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used by the user equipment to establish the signaling radio bearer is used as the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
所述用户设备从之前接收到的RRC连接释放消息中获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。The user equipment acquires the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the previously received RRC connection release message.
结合第五方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述用户设备发送RRC消息之后,还包括:With reference to the first to third possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, after the user equipment sends the RRC message, the method further includes:
所述用户设备接收第二信令无线承载配置参数;Receiving, by the user equipment, a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
所述用户设备确定第一信令无线承载配置参数建立信令无线承载之后,还包括;After the user equipment determines that the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter establishes a signaling radio bearer, the method further includes:
所述用户设备根据所述第二信令无线承载配置参数,对所述第一信令无线承载配置参数进行修改。The user equipment modifies the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第五方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。With reference to the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH. .
结合第五方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。 With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
结合第五方面的第五种或者第六种可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。With reference to the fifth or the sixth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration The parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
结合第五方面,或者第五方面的第一种至第七种可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述用户设备发送RRC消息之前,还包括:With reference to the fifth aspect, or the first to the seventh possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner, before the user equipment sends the RRC message, the method further includes:
所述用户设备确定所述用户设备当前所在小区支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能。The user equipment determines that the current cell of the user equipment supports the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer.
结合第五方面,或者第五方面的第一种至第八种可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。With reference to the fifth aspect, or the first to the eighth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in the ninth possible implementation manner, the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, and the fast setup data is One or any combination of the cause value of the bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
结合第五方面,或者第五方面的第一种至第九种可能的实现方式,在第十种可能的实现方式中,所述用户设备发送RRC消息之前,还包括:With the fifth aspect, or the first to the ninth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in the tenth possible implementation manner, before the user equipment sends the RRC message, the method further includes:
所述用户设备发送随机接入码;The user equipment sends a random access code;
所述用户设备接收随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应是根据所述随机接入码发送的,所述随机接入响应中携带资源配置参数;Receiving, by the user equipment, a random access response, where the random access response is sent according to the random access code, where the random access response carries a resource configuration parameter;
所述用户设备根据所述资源配置参数确定无线资源;Determining, by the user equipment, the radio resource according to the resource configuration parameter;
所述用户设备采用所述无线资源发送所述RRC消息。The user equipment sends the RRC message by using the radio resource.
结合第五方面的第十种可能的实现方式,在第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述用户设备发送随机接入码之前,还包括:With reference to the tenth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in the eleventh possible implementation manner, before the user equipment sends the random access code, the method further includes:
所述用户设备确定与所述随机接入码对应的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源配置参数;Determining, by the user equipment, a physical random access channel PRACH resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code;
所述用户设备确定与所述PRACH资源配置参数对应的PRACH资源;Determining, by the user equipment, a PRACH resource corresponding to the PRACH resource configuration parameter;
所述用户设备采用确定的PRACH资源发送随机接入码。The user equipment sends a random access code by using the determined PRACH resource.
第六方面,提供一种建立数据无线承载的方法,包括:In a sixth aspect, a method for establishing a data radio bearer is provided, including:
接入网设备接收无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带指示标识, 所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The access network device receives a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, The indication identifier is used to indicate establishing a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
所述接入网设备根据所述指示标识发送数据无线承载配置参数,所述数据无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。The access network device sends a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
结合第六方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之后,根据所述指示标识发送数据无线承载配置参数之前,还包括:With reference to the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, after the receiving, by the access network device, the RRC message, before the sending the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, the method further includes:
所述接入网设备接收所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息;Receiving, by the access network device, service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer;
所述接入网设备根据所述QoS信息生成所述数据无线承载配置参数。The access network device generates the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information.
结合第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备接收所述数据无线承载的QoS信息,包括:With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a second possible implementation, the access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, including:
所述接入网设备根据所述RRC消息生成接口消息,所述接口消息携带所述指示标识;The access network device generates an interface message according to the RRC message, where the interface message carries the indication identifier;
所述接入网设备发送所述接口消息;The access network device sends the interface message;
所述接入网设备接收所述QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息发送的。The access network device receives the QoS information, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
结合第六方面,或者第六方面的第一种或者第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括:With reference to the sixth aspect, or the first or the second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
所述接入网设备发送系统广播消息,所述系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或The access network device sends a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast carries a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a relationship between the user equipment and the access network device. Signaling radio bearer; and/or
所述接入网设备发送RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息携带所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第六方面,或者第六方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之后,还包括:With the sixth aspect, or the first to the third possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, after the receiving the RRC message, the access network device further includes:
所述接入网设备发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第六方面的第三种或者第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实 现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。Combining the third or fourth possible implementation of the sixth aspect, in the fifth possible implementation In the current mode, the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
结合第六方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts a non-acknowledge mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
结合第六方面的第五种或者第六种可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和所述第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。With reference to the fifth or the sixth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration The parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
结合第六方面,或者第六方面的第一种至第七种可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。With reference to the sixth aspect, or the first to the seventh possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner, the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, and the fast setup data is One or any combination of the cause value of the bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
结合第六方面,或者第六方面的第一种至第八种可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括:With reference to the sixth aspect, or the first to the eighth possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the ninth possible implementation manner, before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
所述接入网设备接收随机接入码;The access network device receives a random access code;
所述接入网设备根据所述随机接入码发送随机接入响应,所述接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The access network device sends a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries resource configuration parameters.
第七方面,提供一种建立数据无线承载的方法,包括:In a seventh aspect, a method for establishing a data radio bearer is provided, including:
接入网设备发送接口消息,所述接口消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The access network device sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
所述接入网设备接收所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息返回的。The access network device receives service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
结合第七方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备接收QoS信息之后,还包括:With reference to the seventh aspect, in a first possible implementation, after the access network device receives the QoS information, the method further includes:
所述接入网设备根据所述QoS信息生成数据无线承载配置参数,发送所述数据无线承载配置参数。 The access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information, and sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第七方面,或者第七方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备发送接口消息之前,还包括:With reference to the seventh aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, in the second possible implementation manner, before the sending network device sends the interface message, the method further includes:
所述接入网设备接收RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带所述指示标识;The access network device receives an RRC message, where the RRC message carries the indication identifier;
所述接入网设备根据所述RRC消息生成所述接口消息。The access network device generates the interface message according to the RRC message.
结合第七方面,或者第七方面的第一种至第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括:With reference to the seventh aspect, or the first to the second possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect, in a third possible implementation, before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
所述接入网设备发送系统广播消息,所述系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或The access network device sends a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast carries a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a relationship between the user equipment and the access network device. Signaling radio bearer; and/or
所述接入网设备发送RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息携带所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第七方面,或者第七方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之后,还包括:With reference to the seventh aspect, or the first to the third possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, after the receiving the RRC message, the access network device further includes:
所述接入网设备发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
结合第七方面的第三种或者第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。With reference to the third or fourth possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH. .
结合第七方面的第五种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or adopts Confirm the mode of the RLC.
结合第七方面的第五种或者第六种可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和所述第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。With reference to the fifth or the sixth possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration The parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter each include: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
结合第七方面,或者第七方面的第一种至第七种可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快 速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。With reference to the seventh aspect, or the first to the seventh possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner, the indication identifier is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, fast Speed up one or any combination of the cause value of the data bearer and the logical channel identifier LCID.
结合第七方面,或者第七方面的第一种至第八种可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括:With reference to the seventh aspect, or the first to the eighth possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect, in the ninth possible implementation manner, before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
所述接入网设备接收随机接入码;The access network device receives a random access code;
所述接入网设备根据所述随机接入码发送随机接入响应,所述接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The access network device sends a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries resource configuration parameters.
第八方面,提供一种建立数据无线承载的方法,包括:In an eighth aspect, a method for establishing a data radio bearer is provided, including:
核心网设备接收接口消息,所述接口消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;Receiving, by the core network device, an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
所述核心网设备发送所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息发送的。The core network device sends the service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
结合第八方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。With reference to the eighth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of logical channel identifiers LCID. .
现有技术中,向接入网设备发送的RRC消息中不携带预设标识,接收的是接入网设备发送的信令无线承载配置参数,根据信令无线承载配置参数建立信令无线承载,进而根据信令无线承载建立数据无线承载,本发明实施例中提出一种建立数据无线承载的方法,用户设备发送RRC消息,RRC消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数,数据无线承载配置参数是根据指示标识发送的;用户设备根据数据无线承载配置参数,建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载,在该方案中,RRC消息中携带预设标识,发送RRC消息后,接收的是数据无线承载配置参数,根据数据无线承载配置参数建立数据无线承载,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。 In the prior art, the RRC message sent to the access network device does not carry the preset identifier, the received signaling radio bearer configuration parameter sent by the access network device, and the signaling radio bearer is established according to the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter. In the embodiment of the present invention, a data radio bearer is set up according to the signaling radio bearer. The user equipment sends an RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate establishment of the user equipment and the access network. The data radio bearer between the devices; the user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier; the user equipment establishes data between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter. In the solution, the RRC message carries the preset identifier. After the RRC message is sent, the data radio bearer configuration parameter is received, and the data radio bearer is established according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter. Therefore, the prior art is solved. Establishing a long time and efficiency in the process of data radio bearer Low defect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1A为本发明实施例提供的用户设备的一种示意图;1A is a schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图1B为本发明实施例提供的用户设备的另一种示意图;FIG. 1B is another schematic diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2A为本发明实施例提供的接入网设备的一种示意图;2A is a schematic diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2B为本发明实施例提供的接入网设备的另一种示意图;2B is another schematic diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3A为本发明实施例提供的接入网设备的另一种示意图;FIG. 3A is another schematic diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3B为本发明实施例提供的接入网设备的另一种示意图;FIG. 3B is another schematic diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4A为本发明实施例提供的核心网设备的另一种示意图;4A is another schematic diagram of a core network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4B为本发明实施例提供的核心网设备的另一种示意图;FIG. 4B is another schematic diagram of a core network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例提供的建立数据无线承载的系统的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a system for establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的建立数据无线承载的一种流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的建立数据无线承载的一种流程图FIG. 7 is a flowchart of establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的建立数据无线承载的一种流程图FIG. 8 is a flowchart of establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供的建立数据无线承载的一种流程图。FIG. 9 is a flowchart of establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本发明实施例提供的建立数据无线承载的一种流程图。FIG. 10 is a flowchart of establishing a data radio bearer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
下面结合说明书附图对本发明优选的实施方式进行详细说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明,并且在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are intended to illustrate and explain the invention, and not to limit the invention, and The embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
参阅图1A所示,本发明实施例提供一种用户设备,该用户设备包括发送 模块10、接收模块11和处理模块12,其中:As shown in FIG. 1A, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes sending Module 10, receiving module 11 and processing module 12, wherein:
发送模块10,用于发送无线资源控制RRC消息,RRC消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The sending module 10 is configured to send a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
接收模块11,用于接收数据无线承载配置参数,数据无线承载配置参数是根据指示标识发送的;The receiving module 11 is configured to receive a data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier;
处理模块12,用于根据数据无线承载配置参数,建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。The processing module 12 is configured to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
进一步的,由于在建立数据无线承载时,要用到信令无线承载,因此,还包括确定模块13,用于确定第一信令无线承载配置参数;Further, since the signaling radio bearer is used when establishing the data radio bearer, the determining module 13 is further configured to determine the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
处理模块12还用于,根据第一信令无线承载配置参数,建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;The processing module 12 is further configured to: establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
接收模块11接收数据无线承载配置参数时,具体为:When receiving the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the receiving module 11 is specifically:
使用信令无线承载,接收数据无线承载配置参数。The data radio bearer configuration parameter is received using the signaling radio bearer.
可选的,发送模块10发送RRC消息时,具体为:Optionally, when the sending module 10 sends an RRC message, specifically:
使用信令无线承载,发送RRC消息。The RRC message is sent using the signaling radio bearer.
可选的,确定模块13确定第一信令无线承载配置参数时,具体为:Optionally, when the determining module 13 determines the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, specifically:
通过预先写入的方式获取第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者Obtaining the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter by means of pre-writing; or
接收模块11还用于,接收系统广播消息,确定模块13从系统广播消息中获取第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者The receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a system broadcast message, and the determining module 13 obtains the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the system broadcast message; or
将之前建立信令无线承载时所采用的信令无线承载配置参数,作为第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used when the signaling radio bearer is previously established is used as the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
从之前接收到的RRC连接释放消息中获取第一信令无线承载配置参数。Acquiring the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the previously received RRC connection release message.
通过上述方式获取第一信令无线承载配置参数时,用户设备在建立与接入网设备的数据无线承载时,不需要每次都要通过专门的信令交互,来获得第一信令无线承载配置参数,提高了建立数据无线承载的效率,并节省了信令开销。When the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is obtained in the foregoing manner, the user equipment does not need to perform special signaling interaction each time to obtain the first signaling radio bearer when establishing the data radio bearer with the access network device. The configuration parameters improve the efficiency of establishing data radio bearers and save signaling overhead.
根据第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载的性能可能降低, 为了提高信令无线承载的性能,进一步的,接收模块11还用于,接收第二信令无线承载配置参数;The performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be degraded, In order to improve the performance of the signaling radio bearer, the receiving module 11 is further configured to receive the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
处理模块12还用于,根据第二信令无线承载配置参数,对第一信令无线承载配置参数进行修改。The processing module 12 is further configured to modify the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
这样,根据修改后的第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载的性能,高于较修改之前的第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载的性能。In this way, the performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the modified first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is higher than the performance of the signaling radio bearer established by the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter before modification.
可选的,信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。Optionally, the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
可选的,信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者采用非确认模式的RLC,或者,为了提高RRC消息的可靠性,也可以采用确认模式的RLC。Optionally, the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message, an acknowledge mode RLC may also be adopted.
可选的,信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,第一信令无线承载配置参数和第二信令无线承载配置参数均可包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。Optionally, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may include: a packet data convergence protocol, a PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, and a media. Access control at least one of a MAC configuration parameter and a physical layer configuration parameter.
当用户设备当前所在小区不支持建立数据无线承载的功能时,即使用户设备发送携带指示标识的RRC消息,也不会快速建立数据无线承载,也就是说,用户设备发送了携带指示标识的RRC消息后,用户设备也是先接收到信令无线承载配置参数,建立信令无线承载后,再接收数据无线承载配置参数,因此,进一步的,还包括确定模块13,用于确定用户设备当前所在小区支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能。When the current cell of the user equipment does not support the function of establishing a data radio bearer, even if the user equipment sends an RRC message carrying the indication identifier, the data radio bearer is not quickly established, that is, the user equipment sends the RRC message carrying the indication identifier. After the user equipment receives the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and after the signaling radio bearer is established, the data radio bearer configuration parameter is received. Therefore, the determining module 13 is further configured to determine the current cell support of the user equipment. Quickly establish the function of data radio bearer.
进一步的,接收模块11还用于,接收系统广播消息,确定模块13根据系统广播消息确定用户设备当前所在小区支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能。Further, the receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a system broadcast message, and the determining module 13 determines, according to the system broadcast message, a function that the cell currently located by the user equipment supports the fast establishment of the data radio bearer.
可选的,指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。 Optionally, the indication is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of the fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of the logical channel identifiers LCID.
发送RRC消息时,要采用一定的资源,因此,进一步的,发送模块10还用于,发送随机接入码;When the RRC message is sent, a certain resource is used. Therefore, the sending module 10 is further configured to send a random access code.
接收模块11还用于,接收随机接入响应,随机接入响应是根据随机接入码发送的,随机接入响应中携带与资源配置参数;The receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a random access response, where the random access response is sent according to the random access code, and the random access response carries the resource configuration parameter;
确定模块13还用于,根据资源配置参数确定无线资源;The determining module 13 is further configured to determine a radio resource according to the resource configuration parameter;
发送模块10还用于,采用无线资源发送RRC消息。The sending module 10 is further configured to send an RRC message by using a radio resource.
而在发送随机接入码时,也需要用到一定的资源,因此,进一步的,还包括确定模块13,用于确定与随机接入码对应的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源配置参数;确定与PRACH资源配置参数对应的PRACH资源;When the random access code is sent, a certain resource is also needed. Therefore, the determining module 13 is further configured to determine a physical random access channel PRACH resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code; PRACH resource corresponding to the PRACH resource configuration parameter;
发送模块10还用于,采用确定的PRACH资源发送随机接入码。The sending module 10 is further configured to send the random access code by using the determined PRACH resource.
在该实施例中,RRC消息中携带预设标识,用户设备发送RRC消息后,直接接收的是数据无线承载配置参数,根据数据无线承载配置参数建立数据无线承载时,不需要每次都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the RRC message carries the preset identifier, and after the user equipment sends the RRC message, the data radio bearer configuration parameter is directly received, and when the data radio bearer is established according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the interaction message does not need to be performed every time. The radio bearers configuration parameters, thus solving the shortcomings and low efficiency defects existing in the prior art in establishing data radio bearer.
参阅图1B所示,本发明实施例提供一种用户设备,该用户设备包括发射器100、接收器110及处理器120,其中:As shown in FIG. 1B, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes a transmitter 100, a receiver 110, and a processor 120, where:
发射器100,用于发送无线资源控制RRC消息,RRC消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The transmitter 100 is configured to send a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
接收器110,用于接收数据无线承载配置参数,数据无线承载配置参数是根据指示标识发送的;The receiver 110 is configured to receive a data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier;
处理器120,用于根据数据无线承载配置参数,建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。The processor 120 is configured to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
需要说明的是,发射器100还可以执行图1A中所示的发送模块10所执行的其他操作,接收器110还可以执行图1A中所示的接收模块11所执行的其他操作,处理器120还可以执行图1A中所示的处理模块12所执行的其他操作,及确定模块13所执行的操作。It should be noted that the transmitter 100 can also perform other operations performed by the transmitting module 10 shown in FIG. 1A, and the receiver 110 can also perform other operations performed by the receiving module 11 shown in FIG. 1A, and the processor 120 Other operations performed by the processing module 12 shown in FIG. 1A can also be performed, as well as determining the operations performed by the module 13.
在该实施例中,RRC消息中携带预设标识,发送RRC消息后,直接接收 的是数据无线承载配置参数,根据数据无线承载配置参数建立数据无线承载,不需要每次都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the RRC message carries the preset identifier, and after receiving the RRC message, directly receiving The data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the radio bearer configuration parameter does not need to be exchanged every time. Therefore, the existing technology in the process of establishing the data radio bearer is solved. Longer and less efficient defects.
参阅图2A所示,本发明实施例提供一种接入网设备,该接入网设备包括接收模块20、发送模块21,其中:As shown in FIG. 2A, an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device, where the access network device includes a receiving module 20 and a sending module 21, where:
接收模块20,用于接收无线资源控制RRC消息,RRC消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The receiving module 20 is configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
发送模块21,用于根据指示标识发送数据无线承载配置参数,数据无线承载配置参数用于建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。The sending module 21 is configured to send a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
数据无线承载根据QoS信息建立的话,建立的数据无线承载的性能较佳,因此,为了提高建立的数据无线承载的性能,进一步的,接收模块20还用于,接收数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息;The data radio bearer is established according to the QoS information, and the performance of the established data radio bearer is better. Therefore, in order to improve the performance of the established data radio bearer, the receiving module 20 is further configured to receive the service QoS of the data radio bearer. information;
还包括生成模块22,用于根据QoS信息生成数据无线承载配置参数。A generating module 22 is further included for generating a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information.
这样,由于数据无线承载配置参数是根据QoS信息生成的,而数据无线承载是根据数据无线承载配置参数生成的,因此,提高了建立的数据无线承载的性能。In this way, since the data radio bearer configuration parameter is generated according to the QoS information, and the data radio bearer is generated according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the performance of the established data radio bearer is improved.
可选的,接收模块20接收数据无线承载的QoS信息时,具体为:Optionally, when receiving the QoS information of the data radio bearer, the receiving module 20 is specifically:
根据RRC消息生成接口消息,接口消息携带指示标识;Generating an interface message according to the RRC message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier;
发送接口消息;Send an interface message;
接收QoS信息,QoS信息是根据接口消息发送的。Receiving QoS information, the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
其中,可选的,接口消息可以为S1接口消息,也可以为X2接口消息,当然随着应用场景的不同,或者通信技术的发展,接口消息也可以为其他接口消息,在此不做具体限定。Optionally, the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message. Of course, the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
进一步的,发送模块21还用于,发送系统广播消息,系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或Further, the sending module 21 is further configured to: send a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish signaling between the user equipment and the access network device. Wireless bearer; and/or
发送RRC连接释放消息,RRC连接释放消息携带第一信令无线承载配置 参数。Sending an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
这样,用户设备在建立数据无线承载时,不是每次都需要用专门的信令来交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,提高了建立数据无线承载的效率,并且降低了信令的开销。In this way, when establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment does not need to use special signaling to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time. Therefore, the efficiency of establishing the data radio bearer is improved, and the signaling overhead is reduced.
根据第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载的性能可能降低,为了提高信令无线承载的性能,进一步的,发送模块21还用于,发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。The performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be reduced. To improve the performance of the signaling radio bearer, the sending module 21 is further configured to send the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
可选的,信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。Optionally, the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
可选的,信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者,为了提高RRC消息的可靠性,也可以采用确认模式的RLC。Optionally, the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message, an acknowledge mode RLC may also be adopted.
可选的,信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,第一信令无线承载配置参数和第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。Optionally, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter include: a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, and a media connection. Enter at least one of a control MAC configuration parameter and a physical layer configuration parameter.
可选的,指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。Optionally, the indication is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of the fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of the logical channel identifiers LCID.
用户设备在发送RRC消息时,要采用一定的资源,因此,进一步的,接收模块20还用于,接收随机接入码;The user equipment needs to use a certain resource when sending the RRC message. Therefore, the receiving module 20 is further configured to receive the random access code.
发送模块21还用于,根据随机接入码发送随机接入响应,接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The sending module 21 is further configured to send a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries a resource configuration parameter.
这样,用户设备在获取到资源配置参数时,可以确定无线资源,并采用确定的无线资源发送RRC消息。In this way, when acquiring the resource configuration parameter, the user equipment may determine the radio resource, and send the RRC message by using the determined radio resource.
在该实施例中,RRC消息中携带预设标识,接入网设备接收到RRC消息后,直接发送的是数据无线承载配置参数,用户设备根据数据无线承载配置参数建立数据无线承载,接入网设备不需要每次在建立与用户设备的数据无 线承载时,都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the RRC message carries the preset identifier, and after receiving the RRC message, the access network device directly sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the user equipment establishes the data radio bearer according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the access network The device does not need to establish data with the user device every time. When the line is carried, the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters are exchanged. Therefore, the short-term and low-efficiency defects existing in the process of establishing the data radio bearer in the prior art are solved.
参阅图2B所示,本发明实施例提供一种接入网设备,该接入网设备包括接收器200、发射器210,其中:As shown in FIG. 2B, an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device, where the access network device includes a receiver 200 and a transmitter 210, where:
接收器200,用于接收无线资源控制RRC消息,RRC消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The receiver 200 is configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
发射器210,用于根据指示标识发送数据无线承载配置参数,数据无线承载配置参数用于建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。The transmitter 210 is configured to send a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
需要说明的是,接收器200还可以执行图2A中所示的接收模块20所执行的其他操作,发射器210还可以执行图2A中所示的发送模块21所执行的其他操作。It should be noted that the receiver 200 can also perform other operations performed by the receiving module 20 shown in FIG. 2A, and the transmitter 210 can also perform other operations performed by the transmitting module 21 shown in FIG. 2A.
还可以包括处理器220,用于执行图2A中所示的生成模块22所执行的其他操作。A processor 220 can also be included for performing other operations performed by the generation module 22 shown in FIG. 2A.
在该实施例中,RRC消息中携带预设标识,接入网设备接收到RRC消息后,直接发送的是数据无线承载配置参数,用户设备根据数据无线承载配置参数建立数据无线承载,接入网设备不需要每次在建立与用户设备的数据无线承载时,都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the RRC message carries the preset identifier, and after receiving the RRC message, the access network device directly sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the user equipment establishes the data radio bearer according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the access network The device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the data radio bearer with the user equipment is established. Therefore, the prior art has a long time and low efficiency in establishing the data radio bearer process. Defects.
参阅图3A所示,本发明实施例提供一种接入网设备,该接入网设备包括发送模块30、接收模块31,其中:As shown in FIG. 3A, an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device, where the access network device includes a sending module 30 and a receiving module 31, where:
发送模块30,发送接口消息,接口消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The sending module 30 sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
接收模块31,用于接收数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,QoS信息是根据接口消息返回的。The receiving module 31 is configured to receive service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, where the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
进一步的,还包括生成模块32,用于根据QoS信息生成数据无线承载配置参数;Further, the method further includes a generating module 32, configured to generate a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information;
发送模块30还用于,发送数据无线承载配置参数。 The sending module 30 is further configured to send a data radio bearer configuration parameter.
进一步的,接收模块31还用于,接收RRC消息,RRC消息携带指示标识;Further, the receiving module 31 is further configured to receive an RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier;
还包括生成模块32,用于根据RRC消息生成接口消息。A generating module 32 is further included for generating an interface message according to the RRC message.
其中,可选的,接口消息可以为S1接口消息,也可以为X2接口消息,当然随着应用场景的不同,或者通信技术的发展,接口消息也可以为其他接口消息,在此不做具体限定。Optionally, the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message. Of course, the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
进一步的,发送模块30还用于,发送系统广播消息,系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或Further, the sending module 30 is further configured to: send a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish signaling between the user equipment and the access network device. Wireless bearer; and/or
发送RRC连接释放消息,RRC连接释放消息携带第一信令无线承载配置参数。And sending an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
这样,用户设备在建立数据无线承载时,不是每次都需要用专门的信令来交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,提高了建立数据无线承载的效率,并且降低了信令的开销。In this way, when establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment does not need to use special signaling to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time. Therefore, the efficiency of establishing the data radio bearer is improved, and the signaling overhead is reduced.
根据第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载的性能可能降低,为了提高信令无线承载的性能,进一步的,发送模块30还用于,发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。The performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be reduced. To improve the performance of the signaling radio bearer, the sending module 30 is further configured to send the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
可选的,信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。Optionally, the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
可选的,信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者采用非确认模式的RLC,或者,为了提高RRC消息的可靠性,也可以采用确认模式的RLC。Optionally, the signaling radio bearer adopts a transparent mode radio link control RLC, or adopts an unacknowledged mode RLC, or, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message, an acknowledge mode RLC may also be adopted.
可选的,信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,第一信令无线承载配置参数和第二信令无线承载配置参数均可包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。Optionally, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may include: a packet data convergence protocol, a PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, and a media. Access control at least one of a MAC configuration parameter and a physical layer configuration parameter.
可选的,指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载 的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。Optionally, indicating that the service identifier message is a non-access stratum NAS, and quickly establishing a data bearer. One or any combination of the cause value and the logical channel identifier LCID.
用户设备在发送RRC消息时,要采用一定的资源,因此,进一步的,接收模块31还用于,接收随机接入码;The user equipment needs to use a certain resource when sending the RRC message. Therefore, the receiving module 31 is further configured to receive the random access code.
发送模块30还用于,根据随机接入码发送随机接入响应,接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The sending module 30 is further configured to send a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries a resource configuration parameter.
这样,用户设备在获取到资源配置参数时,可以确定无线资源,并采用确定的无线资源发送RRC消息。In this way, when acquiring the resource configuration parameter, the user equipment may determine the radio resource, and send the RRC message by using the determined radio resource.
在该实施例中,接口消息中携带预设标识,接入网设备发送接口消息后,直接接收的是QoS信息,不是先接收信令无线承载配置参数,才接收QoS信息,接入网设备不需要每次在建立与用户设备的数据无线承载时,都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the interface message carries the preset identifier, and the access network device directly receives the QoS information after transmitting the interface message, and does not receive the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter first, but only receives the QoS information, and the access network device does not. The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter needs to be exchanged each time the data radio bearer with the user equipment is established. Therefore, the short-time and low-efficiency defects existing in the process of establishing the data radio bearer in the prior art are solved. .
参阅图3B所示,本发明实施例提供一种接入网设备,该接入网设备包括发射器300、接收器310,其中:As shown in FIG. 3B, an embodiment of the present invention provides an access network device, where the access network device includes a transmitter 300 and a receiver 310, where:
发射器300,发送接口消息,接口消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The transmitter 300 sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
接收器310,用于接收数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,QoS信息是根据接口消息返回的。The receiver 310 is configured to receive service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, where the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
需要说明的是,发射器300还可以执行图3A中所示的发送模块30所执行的其他操作,接收器310还可以执行图3A中所示的接收模块31所执行的其他操作。It should be noted that the transmitter 300 can also perform other operations performed by the transmitting module 30 shown in FIG. 3A, and the receiver 310 can also perform other operations performed by the receiving module 31 shown in FIG. 3A.
还可以包括处理器320,用于执行图3A中所示的生成模块32所执行的其他操作。A processor 320 can also be included for performing other operations performed by the generation module 32 shown in FIG. 3A.
本发明实施例中,可选的,接口消息可以为S1接口消息,也可以为X2接口消息,当然随着应用场景的不同,或者通信技术的发展,接口消息也可以为其他接口消息,在此不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message. Of course, the interface message may also be other interface messages, depending on the application scenario or the development of the communication technology. No specific restrictions.
在该实施例中,接口消息中携带预设标识,接入网设备发送接口消息后, 直接接收的是QoS信息,不是先接收信令无线承载配置参数,才接收QoS信息,接入网设备不需要每次在建立与用户设备的数据无线承载时,都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the interface message carries the preset identifier, and after the access network device sends the interface message, The QoS information is received directly, and the QoS information is not received before the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is received. The access network device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the data radio bearer with the user equipment is established. Therefore, the defects in the prior art that are relatively time-consuming and inefficient in establishing the data radio bearer process are solved.
参阅图4A所示,本发明实施例提供一种核心网设备,该核心网设备包括接收模块40、发送模块41,其中:As shown in FIG. 4A, an embodiment of the present invention provides a core network device, where the core network device includes a receiving module 40 and a sending module 41, where:
接收模块40,用于接收接口消息,接口消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The receiving module 40 is configured to receive an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
发送模块41,用于发送数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,QoS信息是根据接口消息发送的。The sending module 41 is configured to send service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
可选的,指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。Optionally, the indication is a service request message of the non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of the fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of the logical channel identifiers LCID.
其中,可选的,接口消息可以为S1接口消息,也可以为X2接口消息,当然随着应用场景的不同,或者通信技术的发展,接口消息也可以为其他接口消息,在此不做具体限定。Optionally, the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message. Of course, the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
在该实施例中,接口消息中携带预设标识,核心网设备接收到接口消息后,直接发送QoS信息,不是先发送信令无线承载配置参数,确定信令无线承载建立后,才发送QoS信息,核心网设备不需要每次接入网设备建立与用户设备的数据无线承载时,都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the interface message carries the preset identifier, and after receiving the interface message, the core network device directly sends the QoS information, instead of sending the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter first, and determining that the signaling radio bearer is established, and then sending the QoS information. The core network device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the access network device establishes a data radio bearer with the user equipment, thereby solving the time consuming in the process of establishing the data radio bearer in the prior art. Longer and less efficient defects.
参阅图4B所示,本发明实施例提供一种核心网设备,该核心网设备包括接收器400、发射器410,其中:As shown in FIG. 4B, an embodiment of the present invention provides a core network device, where the core network device includes a receiver 400 and a transmitter 410, where:
接收器400,用于接收接口消息,接口消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The receiver 400 is configured to receive an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
发射器410,用于发送数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,QoS信息是根据接口消息发送的。The transmitter 410 is configured to send service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
可选的,指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载 的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。Optionally, indicating that the service identifier message is a non-access stratum NAS, and quickly establishing a data bearer. One or any combination of the cause value and the logical channel identifier LCID.
其中,可选的,接口消息可以为S1接口消息,也可以为X2接口消息,当然随着应用场景的不同,或者通信技术的发展,接口消息也可以为其他接口消息,在此不做具体限定。Optionally, the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message. Of course, the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
在该实施例中,接口消息中携带预设标识,核心网设备接收到接口消息后,直接发送QoS信息,不是先发送信令无线承载配置参数,确定信令无线承载建立后,才发送QoS信息,核心网设备不需要每次在接入网设备建立与用户设备的数据无线承载时,都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the interface message carries the preset identifier, and after receiving the interface message, the core network device directly sends the QoS information, instead of sending the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter first, and determining that the signaling radio bearer is established, and then sending the QoS information. The core network device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the access network device establishes a data radio bearer with the user equipment, thereby solving the problem in the prior art in establishing the data radio bearer process. Longer and less efficient defects.
基于上述方案,参阅图5所示,本发明实施例中,还提出一种建立数据无线承载的系统,该系统包括如图1A或者图1B所示的用户设备、如图2A、图2B、图3A及图3B任意一幅图所示的接入网设备,及如图4A或者图4B所示的核心网设备。Based on the foregoing solution, referring to FIG. 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a system for establishing a data radio bearer is further provided, where the system includes the user equipment shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B, as shown in FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, and FIG. The access network device shown in any of FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, and the core network device shown in FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B.
基于上述方案,参阅图6所示,本发明实施例中,建立数据无线承载的一种流程如下:Based on the above solution, referring to FIG. 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a process for establishing a data radio bearer is as follows:
步骤600:用户设备发送RRC消息,RRC消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;Step 600: The user equipment sends an RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established.
步骤610:用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数,数据无线承载配置参数是根据指示标识发送的;Step 610: The user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier.
步骤620:用户设备根据数据无线承载配置参数,建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。Step 620: The user equipment establishes a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
在实际应用中,在建立数据无线承载时,是根据信令无线承载来建立数据无线承载的,而信令无线承载是根据信令无线承载配置参数建立的,因此,本发明实施例中,用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数之前,还包括如下操作:In the actual application, when the data radio bearer is established, the data radio bearer is established according to the signaling radio bearer, and the signaling radio bearer is established according to the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user Before the device receives the data radio bearer configuration parameters, it also includes the following operations:
用户设备确定第一信令无线承载配置参数;The user equipment determines a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
用户设备根据第一信令无线承载配置参数,建立用户设备和接入网设备 之间的信令无线承载;The user equipment establishes the user equipment and the access network equipment according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter. Signaling radio bearer between;
此时,在用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数时,可选的,可以采用如下方式:At this time, when the user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, optionally, the following manner may be adopted:
用户设备使用信令无线承载,接收数据无线承载配置参数。The user equipment uses the signaling radio bearer to receive the data radio bearer configuration parameters.
本发明实施例中,用户设备发送RRC消息时,可选的,可以采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user equipment sends an RRC message, the method may be as follows:
用户设备使用信令无线承载,发送RRC消息。The user equipment uses the signaling radio bearer to send an RRC message.
当然,携带指示标识的RRC消息可以使用根据第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载发送的,也可以是使用其他信令无线承载发送的,在此不做具体限定。Certainly, the RRC message carrying the indication identifier may be sent by using the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, or may be sent by using another signaling radio bearer, which is not specifically limited herein.
本发明实施例中,用户设备确定第一信令无线承载配置参数时,可以采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user equipment determines the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, the following manner may be adopted:
用户设备通过预先写入的方式获取第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者The user equipment acquires the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter by means of pre-writing; or
用户设备接收系统广播消息,并从系统广播消息中获取第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者Receiving, by the user equipment, a system broadcast message, and acquiring, by the system broadcast message, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
用户设备将之前建立信令无线承载时所采用的信令无线承载配置参数,作为第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used by the user equipment to establish the signaling radio bearer is used as the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
用户设备从之前接收到的RRC连接释放消息中获取第一信令无线承载配置参数。The user equipment acquires the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the previously received RRC connection release message.
本发明实施例中,系统广播消息可以是接入网设备发送的,当然,也可以是其他设备发送的,在此不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the system broadcast message may be sent by the access network device, and may be sent by other devices, and is not specifically limited herein.
本发明实施例中,之前建立信令无线承载时所采用的信令无线承载配置参数,可以为前一次建立信令无线承载时所采用的信令无线承载配置参数,或者,也可以为前N次建立信令无线承载时所采用的信令无线承载配置参数,N大于或者等于2。In the embodiment of the present invention, the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used in the previous establishment of the signaling radio bearer may be the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used in the previous establishment of the signaling radio bearer, or may be the former N The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used when establishing the signaling radio bearer, N is greater than or equal to 2.
同理,之前接收到的RRC连接释放消息,可以为针对前一次的RRC连接的RRC连接释放消息,也可以为针对前N次的RRC连接的RRC连接释放 消息,N大于或者等于2。Similarly, the previously received RRC connection release message may be an RRC connection release message for the previous RRC connection, or may be an RRC connection release for the previous N times RRC connection. Message, N is greater than or equal to 2.
当然,第一信令无线承载配置参数不光可以携带在RRC连接释放消息中,也可以为携带在其他RRC消息中,如在上一次RRC连接期间,RRC连接重配置消息携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,此时,可以通过RRC连接重配置消息获取第一信令无线承载配置参数,在此不做具体限定。Of course, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may not be carried in the RRC connection release message, but may also be carried in other RRC messages. For example, during the last RRC connection, the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the first signaling radio bearer. For the configuration parameters, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter can be obtained through the RRC connection reconfiguration message, which is not specifically limited herein.
通过上述方式获取第一信令无线承载配置参数时,用户设备在建立与接入网设备的数据无线承载时,不需要每次都要通过专门的信令交互,来获得第一信令无线承载配置参数,提高了建立数据无线承载的效率,并节省了信令开销。When the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is obtained in the foregoing manner, the user equipment does not need to perform special signaling interaction each time to obtain the first signaling radio bearer when establishing the data radio bearer with the access network device. The configuration parameters improve the efficiency of establishing data radio bearers and save signaling overhead.
根据第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载的性能可能降低,为了提高信令无线承载的性能,本发明实施例中,在用户设备发送RRC消息之后,还包括如下操作:The performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be reduced. In order to improve the performance of the signaling radio bearer, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the user equipment sends the RRC message, the following operations are also included:
用户设备接收第二信令无线承载配置参数;The user equipment receives the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
此时,用户设备确定第一信令无线承载配置参数建立信令无线承载之后,还包括如下操作;After the user equipment determines that the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter establishes the signaling radio bearer, the following operations are also included;
用户设备根据第二信令无线承载配置参数,对第一信令无线承载配置参数进行修改。The user equipment modifies the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
这样,根据修改后的第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载的性能,高于较修改之前的第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载的性能。In this way, the performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the modified first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is higher than the performance of the signaling radio bearer established by the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter before modification.
本发明实施例中,用户设备接收第二信令无线承载配置参数时,可以采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user equipment receives the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, the following manner may be adopted:
用户设备接收RRC连接重配置消息,RRC连接重配置消息携带第二信令无线承载配置参数,根据RRC连接重配置消息获取第二信令无线承载配置参数。The user equipment receives the RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and acquires the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the RRC connection reconfiguration message.
本发明实施例中,可选的,信令无线承载所对应的LCH(Logical Channel,逻辑信道)可以为CCCH(Common Control Channel,公共控制信道),或者 也可以为DCCH(Dedicated Control Channel,专用控制信道)。In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the LCH (Logical Channel) corresponding to the signaling radio bearer may be a CCCH (Common Control Channel), or It can also be a DCCH (Dedicated Control Channel).
本发明实施例中,可选的,信令无线承载采用透明模式的RLC(Radio Link Control,无线链路控制),或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者,进一步的,为了提高RRC消息的可靠性,信令无线承载也可以采用确认模式的RLC。In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the signaling radio bearer adopts RLC (Radio Link Control) in a transparent mode, or uses an RLC in a non-acknowledgment mode, or, further, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message. The signaling radio bearer can also adopt the RLC of the acknowledge mode.
本发明实施例中,可选的,信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,第一信令无线承载配置参数和第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:PDCP(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,分组数据汇聚协议)配置参数、RLC配置参数、MAC(Media Access Control,媒体接入控制)配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is the DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter include: a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) The data convergence protocol includes at least one of a configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a MAC (Media Access Control) configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
其中,PDCP配置参数可以包括如下几个参数中的一个或多个组合:The PDCP configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
丢弃定时器的时长,取值可以为如50ms、100ms等,表示当数据包在PDCP层缓存超过这么长时间后,需要将该数据包丢弃;PDCP PDU(Protocol Data Unit,协议数据单元)序列号长度,取值可以为如5比特、7比特等;如果的采用确认模式的RLC,则可以包括是否需要发送PDCP状态报告等。The length of the discard timer, which can be, for example, 50ms, 100ms, etc., indicating that the packet needs to be discarded after the packet has been buffered for more than a long time in the PDCP layer; the serial number of the PDCP PDU (Protocol Data Unit) The value may be, for example, 5 bits, 7 bits, etc.; if the RLC in the acknowledgment mode is used, it may include whether a PDCP status report or the like needs to be sent.
其中,RLC配置参数可以包括所采用的RLC的模式中的一种或者多种模式的组合:The RLC configuration parameter may include one or a combination of modes of the adopted RLC mode:
所采用的RLC的模式分为如下几种:The modes of RLC adopted are divided into the following types:
■透明模式■Transparent mode
■非确认模式,■Unconfirmed mode,
◆上行参数◆Upstream parameters
●RLC包序号的长度●The length of the RLC packet sequence number
◆下行参数◆ Downstream parameters
●RLC包序号的长度●The length of the RLC packet sequence number
●重排序定时器●Reordering timer
■确认模式■ Confirmation mode
◆上行参数,其中上行参数可以包括◆Uplink parameters, where the uplink parameters can include
●轮询重传定时器,用于判断发送轮询后,隔多长时间没有接 收到响应,则会再次发送轮询;● Polling retransmission timer, used to judge how long after the polling is sent When a response is received, the poll is sent again;
●轮询PDU,表示发送多个PDU后需要发送轮询;● Polling the PDU, indicating that polling needs to be sent after sending multiple PDUs;
●轮询字节,表示发送多少个字节后需要发送轮询;● Polling byte, indicating how many bytes are sent and need to send polling;
●最大重传次数),●Maximum number of retransmissions),
◆下行参数,其中下行参数可以包括◆ Downstream parameters, where the downlink parameters can include
◆重排序定时器◆Reordering timer
◆状态报告禁止定时器◆ Status report prohibit timer
其中,MAC配置参数可以包括如下几个参数中的一个或多个组合:The MAC configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,混合自动重传请求)最大传输次数、周期BSR定时器参数、重传BSR定时器、DRX(Discontinuous Reception,非连续接收)配置参数。HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) Maximum transmission times, periodic BSR timer parameters, retransmission BSR timer, and DRX (Discontinuous Reception) configuration parameters.
本发明实施例中,为了使接入网设备可以确定出RRC消息,将RRC消息对应的RLC SN号可以设置为0。In the embodiment of the present invention, in order for the access network device to determine the RRC message, the RLC SN number corresponding to the RRC message may be set to 0.
本发明实施例中,如果用户设备当前所在小区不支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能的话,用户设备也无法实现在发送携带指示标识的RRC消息后,就可以建立数据无线承载,也就是说,用户设备发送了携带指示标识的RRC消息后,用户设备也是先接收到信令无线承载配置参数,建立信令无线承载后,再接收数据无线承载配置参数,因此,为了避免资源浪费,用户设备发送RRC消息之前,还包括如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, if the current cell of the user equipment does not support the function of rapidly establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment cannot implement the data radio bearer after the RRC message carrying the indication identifier is sent, that is, the user After the device sends the RRC message carrying the indication identifier, the user equipment first receives the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and then establishes the signaling radio bearer, and then receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter. Therefore, in order to avoid resource waste, the user equipment sends the RRC. Before the message, it also includes the following operations:
用户设备确定用户设备当前所在小区支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能。The user equipment determines that the cell in which the user equipment is currently located supports the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer.
也就是说,用户设备确定当前所在小区支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能的话,才发送携带指示标识的RRC消息;如果确定当前所在小区不支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能的话,发送不携带指示标识的RRC消息。That is, the user equipment determines that the current cell supports the function of rapidly establishing the data radio bearer, and then sends the RRC message carrying the indication identifier; if it is determined that the current cell does not support the function of quickly establishing the data radio bearer, the sending does not carry the indication identifier. RRC message.
可以理解的,所谓小区支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能,具体可以指具有该能力的用户设备在该小区可以直接请求建立数据无线承载,而不用先建立信令无线承载,再建立数据无线承载,以节省时延和信令开销。 It can be understood that the so-called cell supports the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer. Specifically, the user equipment having the capability can directly request to establish a data radio bearer in the cell, without first establishing a signaling radio bearer, and then establishing a data radio bearer. To save time delay and signaling overhead.
本发明实施例中,用户设备判断用户设备当前所在小区是否支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能时,可选的,可以采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user equipment determines whether the current cell of the user equipment supports the function of rapidly establishing the data radio bearer, the method may be as follows:
用户设备获得小区列表,小区列表中包含一个或多个小区,小区列表中包括的所有小区均支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能;The user equipment obtains a cell list, and the cell list includes one or more cells, and all cells included in the cell list support the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer;
在用户设备发送RRC消息之前,判断当前小区是否属于小区列表中的小区,如果当前小区属于小区列表中的小区,则用户设备发送RRC消息,如果当前小区不属于小区列表中的小区,则用户设备发送不携带指示标识的RRC消息。Before the user equipment sends the RRC message, it is determined whether the current cell belongs to the cell in the cell list. If the current cell belongs to the cell in the cell list, the user equipment sends an RRC message. If the current cell does not belong to the cell in the cell list, the user equipment Send an RRC message that does not carry the indication identifier.
或者,用户设备判断用户设备当前所在小区是否支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能时,可选的,可以采用如下方式:Alternatively, when the user equipment determines whether the current cell of the user equipment supports the function of rapidly establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment may be configured as follows:
用户设备获得广播消息,该广播消息中携带当前小区是否支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能的指示。The user equipment obtains a broadcast message, and the broadcast message carries an indication of whether the current cell supports the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer.
在用户设备发送RRC消息之前,判断当前小区是否支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能,如果支持,则用户设备发送RRC消息,如果当前小区不属于小区列表中的小区,则用户设备发送不携带指示标识的RRC消息。Before the user equipment sends the RRC message, it is determined whether the current cell supports the function of rapidly establishing the data radio bearer. If the user equipment does not belong to the cell in the cell list, the user equipment sends the RRC message. RRC message.
可选的,指示标识可以为NAS(Non-Access Stratum,非接入层)的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及LCID(Logical Channel Identify,逻辑信道标识)中的一种或者任意组合。Optionally, the indication identifier may be a service request message of a NAS (Non-Access Stratum), a reason value for quickly establishing a data bearer, and one or any of LCID (Logical Channel Identify). combination.
本发明实施例中,RRC消息中携带的指示标识不同时,RRC消息所需要增加的字节数是不同的,当指示标识为NAS的业务请求消息时,RRC消息需要额外增加至少4字节;而指示标识为快速建立数据承载的原因值时,RRC消息不需要额外增加字节。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message are different, the number of bytes to be added by the RRC message is different. When the service request message indicating the identifier is the NAS, the RRC message needs to be additionally increased by at least 4 bytes. When the indication identifier is a reason value for quickly establishing a data bearer, the RRC message does not need to add extra bytes.
本发明实施例中,发送RRC消息也是需要无线资源的,因此,进一步的,用户设备发送RRC消息之前,还包括如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, the RRC message is also required to be a radio resource. Therefore, before the user equipment sends the RRC message, the user equipment further includes the following operations:
用户设备发送随机接入码;The user equipment sends a random access code;
用户设备接收随机接入响应,随机接入响应是根据随机接入码发送的,随机接入响应中携带资源配置参数; The user equipment receives the random access response, and the random access response is sent according to the random access code, where the random access response carries the resource configuration parameter;
用户设备根据资源配置参数确定无线资源;The user equipment determines the radio resource according to the resource configuration parameter;
用户设备采用无线资源发送RRC消息。The user equipment sends an RRC message by using a radio resource.
本发明实施例中,网络侧通过随机接入码,可以判断用户设备是否会在RRC消息中包含指示标识,从而,可以有针对性的在随机接入响应中携带不同大小的无线资源用于传输RRC消息,从而,避免资源浪费或者资源不够情况的发生。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side can determine whether the user equipment includes the indication identifier in the RRC message by using the random access code, so that the radio resource of different sizes can be carried in the random access response for transmission. RRC message, thereby avoiding resource waste or insufficient resources.
例如,共有两类随机接入码,用户设备发送第一类随机接入码的话,说明用户需要发送携带指示标识的RRC消息,用户设备发送第二类随机接入码的话,用户需要发送不携带指示标识的RRC消息,用户设备发送不同类型的随机接入码的话,网络侧给用户设备分配的无线资源的大小是不同的。For example, if there are two types of random access codes, the user equipment needs to send the RRC message carrying the indication identifier. If the user equipment sends the second type of random access code, the user needs to send the non-carrier. The RRC message indicating the identifier, if the user equipment sends a different type of random access code, the size of the radio resource allocated by the network side to the user equipment is different.
发送随机接入码也是需要资源的,因此,本发明实施例中,用户设备发送随机接入码之前,还包括如下操作:The sending of the random access code is also required. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, before the user equipment sends the random access code, the following operations are also included:
用户设备确定与随机接入码对应的PRACH(Physical Random Access Channel,物理随机接入信道)资源配置参数;The user equipment determines a PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel) resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code;
用户设备确定与PRACH资源配置参数对应的PRACH资源;The user equipment determines a PRACH resource corresponding to the PRACH resource configuration parameter;
用户设备采用确定的PRACH资源发送随机接入码。The user equipment sends the random access code by using the determined PRACH resource.
本发明实施例中,用户设备确定与随机接入码对应的PRACH资源配置参数时,可选的,可以采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user equipment determines the PRACH resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code, the following may be adopted:
用户设备接收系统广播消息,并从系统广播消息中获取PRACH资源配置参数;或者The user equipment receives the system broadcast message, and obtains the PRACH resource configuration parameter from the system broadcast message; or
用户设备通过之前处于RRC连接状态期间的RRC配置消息,获取PRACH资源配置参数;或者The user equipment acquires the PRACH resource configuration parameter by using an RRC configuration message during the RRC connection state; or
用户设备从之前接收到的RRC连接释放消息中获取PRACH资源配置参数。The user equipment acquires the PRACH resource configuration parameter from the previously received RRC connection release message.
其中,系统广播消息可以是接入网设备发送的,当然,也可以是其他设备发送的,在此不做具体限定。The system broadcast message may be sent by the access network device. Of course, it may also be sent by other devices, and is not specifically limited herein.
本发明实施例中,之前处于RRC连接状态期间的RRC配置消息,可以为 前一次处于RRC连接状态期间的RRC配置消息,或者,也可以为前N次处于RRC连接状态期间的RRC配置消息,N大于或者等于2。In the embodiment of the present invention, the RRC configuration message that was previously in the RRC connected state may be The RRC configuration message during the previous RRC connection state, or may be the RRC configuration message during the previous N times during the RRC connection state, where N is greater than or equal to 2.
本发明实施例中,之前接收到的RRC连接释放消息,可以为针对前一次的RRC连接的RRC连接释放消息,也可以为针对前N次的RRC连接的RRC连接释放消息,N大于或者等于2。In the embodiment of the present invention, the previously received RRC connection release message may be an RRC connection release message for the previous RRC connection, or may be an RRC connection release message for the first N times RRC connection, where N is greater than or equal to 2. .
当然,第一信令无线承载配置参数不光可以携带在RRC连接释放消息中,也可以为携带在其他RRC消息中,在此不做具体限定。Certainly, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may not be carried in the RRC connection release message, and may be carried in other RRC messages, and is not specifically limited herein.
需要说明的是,此处所说的PRACH资源配置参数不同于现有技术中的PRACH资源配置参数,用户设备在获取到该PRACH资源配置参数后,确定要发送的RRC消息携带指示标识;如果用户设备获取到的是现有技术中的PRACH资源配置参数的话,确定要发送的RRC消息不携带指示标识。It should be noted that the PRACH resource configuration parameter is different from the PRACH resource configuration parameter in the prior art. After obtaining the PRACH resource configuration parameter, the user equipment determines the RRC message carrying indication identifier to be sent; If the PRACH resource configuration parameter in the prior art is obtained, it is determined that the RRC message to be sent does not carry the indication identifier.
本发明实施例中,为了提高RRC消息的安全性,用户设备可以对发送的RRC消息进行加密,加密过程为本领域中比较常见的技术,在此不再进行一一详述。本发明实施例中,用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数时,可以采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the security of the RRC message, the user equipment may encrypt the sent RRC message, and the encryption process is a common technology in the field, and details are not described herein. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the following manner may be adopted:
用户设备接收RRC连接重配置消息,RRC连接重配置消息携带数据无线承载配置参数,根据RRC连接重配置消息获取数据无线承载配置参数。The user equipment receives the RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and obtains the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the RRC connection reconfiguration message.
本发明实施例中,可选的,RRC消息可以为RRC连接建立请求消息。In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the RRC message may be an RRC connection setup request message.
本发明实施例中,用户设备根据数据无线承载配置参数,建立的用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载,可以是一个也可以是多个,在此不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device that is established by the user equipment according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter may be one or more, and is not specifically limited herein.
在该实施例中,RRC消息中携带预设标识,发送RRC消息后,直接接收的是数据无线承载配置参数,根据数据无线承载配置参数建立数据无线承载,不需要每次都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the RRC message carries the preset identifier. After the RRC message is sent, the data radio bearer configuration parameter is directly received, and the data radio bearer is established according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the radio bearer is not required to be exchanged every time. The configuration parameters solve the shortcomings and low efficiency defects existing in the process of establishing data radio bearer in the prior art.
基于上述方案,参阅图7所示,本发明实施例中,建立数据无线承载的另一种流程如下: Based on the foregoing solution, referring to FIG. 7, another process for establishing a data radio bearer in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
步骤700:接入网设备接收RRC消息,RRC消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;Step 700: The access network device receives an RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established.
步骤710:接入网设备根据指示标识发送数据无线承载配置参数,数据无线承载配置参数用于建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。Step 710: The access network device sends a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备在发送数据无线承载配置参数之前,要生成数据无线承载配置参数,同时,数据无线承载根据QoS信息建立的话,建立的数据无线承载的性能较佳,因此,为了提高建立的数据无线承载的性能,本发明实施例中,接入网设备接收RRC消息之后,根据指示标识发送数据无线承载配置参数之前,还包括如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, the access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter before transmitting the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and at the same time, if the data radio bearer is established according to the QoS information, the established data radio bearer performs better. In order to improve the performance of the established data radio bearer, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the RRC message, the access network device includes the following operations before sending the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier:
接入网设备接收数据无线承载的QoS(Quality of Service,服务质量)信息;The access network device receives QoS (Quality of Service) information of the data radio bearer;
接入网设备根据QoS信息生成数据无线承载配置参数。The access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information.
这样,由于数据无线承载配置参数是根据QoS信息生成的,而数据无线承载是根据数据无线承载配置参数生成的,因此,提高了建立的数据无线承载的性能。In this way, since the data radio bearer configuration parameter is generated according to the QoS information, and the data radio bearer is generated according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the performance of the established data radio bearer is improved.
本发明实施例中,QoS信息可以为时延要求,丢包要求,速率要求,优先级要求中的一种或者任意组合,当然,也并不限定于上述几种方式。In the embodiment of the present invention, the QoS information may be one of the delay requirement, the packet loss requirement, the rate requirement, and the priority requirement, and is not limited to the foregoing manners.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备接收数据无线承载的QoS信息时,可以通过如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, the following manner can be adopted:
接入网设备接收初始上下文请求消息,初始上下文请求消息携带QoS信息,从初始上下文请求消息中获取QoS信息。The access network device receives the initial context request message, and the initial context request message carries the QoS information, and obtains the QoS information from the initial context request message.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备接收数据无线承载的QoS信息时,可选的,可以采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, optionally, the following manner may be adopted:
接入网设备根据RRC消息生成接口消息,接口消息携带指示标识;The access network device generates an interface message according to the RRC message, where the interface message carries the indication identifier;
接入网设备发送接口消息;The access network device sends an interface message;
接入网设备接收QoS信息,QoS信息是根据接口消息发送的。The access network device receives the QoS information, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
其中,可选的,接口消息可以为S1接口消息,也可以为X2接口消息, 当然随着应用场景的不同,或者通信技术的发展,接口消息也可以为其他接口消息,在此不做具体限定。Optionally, the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message. Of course, the interface message may also be other interface messages, which are not specifically limited herein, depending on the application scenario or the development of the communication technology.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备可以直接将RRC消息中的指示标识携带在接口消息中,或者,也可以为经过处理后,但是经过处理后的指示标识也可以起到用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载作用,在此不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access network device may directly carry the indication identifier in the RRC message in the interface message, or may be processed, but the processed indication identifier may also be used to indicate the establishment of the user. The role of data radio bearer between the device and the access network device is not specifically limited herein.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, before receiving the RRC message, the access network device further includes the following operations:
接入网设备发送系统广播消息,系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或The access network device sends a system broadcast message, and the system broadcast carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, where the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device; and/or
接入网设备发送RRC连接释放消息,RRC连接释放消息携带第一信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
这样,用户设备在建立数据无线承载时,不是每次都需要用专门的信令来交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,提高了建立数据无线承载的效率,并且降低了信令的开销。In this way, when establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment does not need to use special signaling to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time. Therefore, the efficiency of establishing the data radio bearer is improved, and the signaling overhead is reduced.
当然,也可以发送其他RRC消息,不仅限定于RRC连接释放消息。Of course, other RRC messages may also be sent, which are not limited to the RRC connection release message.
根据第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载的性能可能降低,为了提高信令无线承载的性能,可以对第一信令无线承载配置参数进行修改,因此,本发明实施例中,接入网设备接收RRC消息之后,还包括如下操作:The performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be degraded. In order to improve the performance of the signaling radio bearer, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be modified. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, After receiving the RRC message, the access network device further includes the following operations:
接入网设备发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
这样,用户设备可以使用第二信令无线承载配置参数可以对第一信令无线承载配置参数进行修改,用户设备可以根据修改后的第一信令无线承载配置参数对建立的信令无线承载进行优化,提高建立的信令无线承载的性能。In this way, the user equipment can modify the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter by using the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the user equipment can perform the signaling radio bearer according to the modified first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter. Optimize to improve the performance of the established signaling radio bearer.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备发送第二信令无线承载配置参数时,可以采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the access network device sends the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, the following manner may be adopted:
核心网设备发送RRC连接重配置消息,RRC连接重配置消息携带第二信令无线承载配置参数。 The core network device sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
本发明实施例中,信令无线承载所对应的LCH可以为CCCH,或者也可以为DCCH。In the embodiment of the present invention, the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer may be a CCCH, or may also be a DCCH.
本发明实施例中,信令无线承载采用透明模式的RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者,进一步的,为了提高RRC消息的可靠性,信令无线承载也可以采用确认模式的RLC。In the embodiment of the present invention, the signaling radio bearer adopts the RLC in the transparent mode, or the RLC in the non-acknowledgment mode, or, further, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message, the signaling radio bearer may also adopt the RLC in the acknowledge mode.
本发明实施例中,可选的,信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,第一信令无线承载配置参数和第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is the DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter include: a PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, At least one of a MAC configuration parameter and a physical layer configuration parameter.
其中,PDCP配置参数可以包括如下几个参数中的一个或多个组合:The PDCP configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
丢弃定时器的时长,取值可以为如50ms、100ms等,表示当数据包在PDCP层缓存超过这么长时间后,需要将该数据包丢弃;PDCP PDU序列号长度,取值可以为如5比特、7比特等;如果的采用确认模式的RLC,则可以包括是否需要发送PDCP状态报告等。The length of the drop timer, which can be, for example, 50ms, 100ms, etc., indicates that the packet needs to be discarded after the packet has been buffered for more than one time in the PDCP layer. The length of the PDCP PDU sequence number can be, for example, 5 bits. , 7 bits, etc.; if the RLC adopts the acknowledgment mode, it may include whether a PDCP status report or the like needs to be sent.
其中,RLC配置参数可以包括所采用的RLC的模式中的一种或者多种模式的组合:The RLC configuration parameter may include one or a combination of modes of the adopted RLC mode:
所采用的RLC的模式分为如下几种:The modes of RLC adopted are divided into the following types:
■透明模式■Transparent mode
■非确认模式,■Unconfirmed mode,
◆上行参数◆Upstream parameters
●RLC包序号的长度●The length of the RLC packet sequence number
◆下行参数◆ Downstream parameters
●RLC包序号的长度●The length of the RLC packet sequence number
●重排序定时器●Reordering timer
■确认模式■ Confirmation mode
◆上行参数,其中上行参数可以包括◆Uplink parameters, where the uplink parameters can include
●轮询重传定时器,用于判断发送轮询后,隔多长时间没有接收到响应,则会再次发送轮询; ● Polling retransmission timer, which is used to judge whether the response is not received after the polling is sent, and the polling will be sent again.
●轮询PDU,表示发送多个PDU后需要发送轮询;● Polling the PDU, indicating that polling needs to be sent after sending multiple PDUs;
●轮询字节,表示发送多少个字节后需要发送轮询;● Polling byte, indicating how many bytes are sent and need to send polling;
●最大重传次数),●Maximum number of retransmissions),
◆下行参数,其中下行参数可以包括◆ Downstream parameters, where the downlink parameters can include
◆重排序定时器◆Reordering timer
◆状态报告禁止定时器◆ Status report prohibit timer
其中,MAC配置参数可以包括如下几个参数中的一个或多个组合:The MAC configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
HARQ最大传输次数、周期BSR定时器参数、重传BSR定时器、DRX配置参数。Maximum number of HARQ transmissions, periodic BSR timer parameters, retransmission BSR timer, and DRX configuration parameters.
本发明实施例中,可选的,指示标识为NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及LCID中的一种或者任意组合。In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the service request message indicating the NAS, the cause value of the fast establishment data bearer, and one or any combination of the LCIDs are indicated.
本发明实施例中,RRC消息中携带的指示标识不同时,RRC消息所需要增加的字节数是不同的,当指示标识为NAS的业务请求消息时,RRC消息需要额外增加至少4字节;而指示标识为快速建立数据承载的原因值时,RRC消息不需要额外增加字节。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message are different, the number of bytes to be added by the RRC message is different. When the service request message indicating the identifier is the NAS, the RRC message needs to be additionally increased by at least 4 bytes. When the indication identifier is a reason value for quickly establishing a data bearer, the RRC message does not need to add extra bytes.
本发明实施例中,发送RRC消息也是需要无线资源的,因此,进一步的,接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, the RRC message is also required to be a radio resource. Therefore, before the access network device receives the RRC message, the access network device further includes the following operations:
接入网设备接收随机接入码;The access network device receives the random access code;
接入网设备根据随机接入码发送随机接入响应,随机接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The access network device sends a random access response according to the random access code, and the random access response carries the resource configuration parameter.
本发明实施例中,网络侧通过随机接入码,可以判断用户设备是否会在RRC消息中包含指示标识,从而,可以有针对性的在随机接入响应中携带不同大小的无线资源用于传输RRC消息,从而,避免资源浪费或者资源不够情况的发生。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side can determine whether the user equipment includes the indication identifier in the RRC message by using the random access code, so that the radio resource of different sizes can be carried in the random access response for transmission. RRC message, thereby avoiding resource waste or insufficient resources.
例如,共有两类随机接入码,用户设备发送第一类随机接入码的话,说明用户需要发送携带指示标识的RRC消息,用户设备发送第二类随机接入码的话,用户需要发送不携带指示标识的RRC消息,用户设备发送不同类型的 随机接入码的话,网络侧给用户设备分配的无线资源的大小是不同的。For example, if there are two types of random access codes, the user equipment needs to send the RRC message carrying the indication identifier. If the user equipment sends the second type of random access code, the user needs to send the non-carrier. Indicates the RRC message of the identity, and the user equipment sends different types of In the case of a random access code, the size of the radio resources allocated to the user equipment by the network side is different.
本发明实施例中,可选的,RRC消息可以为RRC连接建立请求消息。In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the RRC message may be an RRC connection setup request message.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备发送数据无线承载配置参数时,可选的,可以采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the access network device sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter, optionally, the following manner may be adopted:
接入网设备发送RRC连接重配置消息,RRC连接重配置消息携带数据无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
在该实施例中,RRC消息中携带预设标识,接入网设备接收到RRC消息后,直接发送的是数据无线承载配置参数,用户设备根据数据无线承载配置参数建立数据无线承载,接入网设备不需要每次在建立与用户设备的数据无线承载时,都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the RRC message carries the preset identifier, and after receiving the RRC message, the access network device directly sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the user equipment establishes the data radio bearer according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and the access network The device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the data radio bearer with the user equipment is established. Therefore, the prior art has a long time and low efficiency in establishing the data radio bearer process. Defects.
基于上述方案,参阅图8所示,本发明实施例中,建立数据无线承载的另一种流程如下:Based on the foregoing solution, as shown in FIG. 8, another process for establishing a data radio bearer in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
步骤800:接入网设备发送接口消息,接口消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;Step 800: The access network device sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established.
步骤810:接入网设备接收数据无线承载的QoS信息,QoS信息是根据接口消息返回的。Step 810: The access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
其中,可选的,接口消息可以为S1接口消息,也可以为X2接口消息,当然随着应用场景的不同,或者通信技术的发展,接口消息也可以为其他接口消息,在此不做具体限定。Optionally, the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message. Of course, the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
本发明实施例中,接入网设备接收QoS信息之后,还包括如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the QoS information, the access network device further includes the following operations:
接入网设备根据QoS信息生成数据无线承载配置参数,发送数据无线承载配置参数。The access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information, and sends a data radio bearer configuration parameter.
本发明实施例中,QoS信息可以为时延要求,丢包要求,速率要求,优先级要求中的一种或者任意组合,当然,也并不限定于上述几种方式。In the embodiment of the present invention, the QoS information may be one of the delay requirement, the packet loss requirement, the rate requirement, and the priority requirement, and is not limited to the foregoing manners.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备接收数据无线承载的QoS信息时,可以通过如下方式: In the embodiment of the present invention, when the access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, the following manner can be adopted:
接入网设备接收初始上下文请求消息,初始上下文请求消息携带QoS信息,从初始上下文请求消息中获取QoS信息。本发明实施例中,接口消息是根据用户设备发送的RRC消息生成的,因此,本发明实施例中,接入网设备发送接口消息之前,还包括如下操作:The access network device receives the initial context request message, and the initial context request message carries the QoS information, and obtains the QoS information from the initial context request message. In the embodiment of the present invention, the interface message is generated according to the RRC message sent by the user equipment. Therefore, before the interface device sends the interface message, the access network device includes the following operations:
接入网设备接收RRC消息,RRC消息携带指示标识;The access network device receives the RRC message, where the RRC message carries the indication identifier;
接入网设备根据RRC消息生成接口消息。The access network device generates an interface message according to the RRC message.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备可以直接将RRC消息中的指示标识携带在接口消息中,或者,也可以为经过处理后,但是经过处理后的指示标识也可以起到用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载作用,在此不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access network device may directly carry the indication identifier in the RRC message in the interface message, or may be processed, but the processed indication identifier may also be used to indicate the establishment of the user. The role of data radio bearer between the device and the access network device is not specifically limited herein.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
接入网设备发送系统广播消息,系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或The access network device sends a system broadcast message, and the system broadcast carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, where the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device; and/or
接入网设备发送RRC连接释放消息,RRC连接释放消息携带第一信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
当然,也可以发送其他RRC消息,不仅限定于RRC连接释放消息。Of course, other RRC messages may also be sent, which are not limited to the RRC connection release message.
这样,用户设备在建立数据无线承载时,不是每次都需要用专门的信令来交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,提高了建立数据无线承载的效率,并且降低了信令的开销。In this way, when establishing the data radio bearer, the user equipment does not need to use special signaling to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time. Therefore, the efficiency of establishing the data radio bearer is improved, and the signaling overhead is reduced.
根据第一信令无线承载配置参数建立的信令无线承载的性能可能降低,为了提高信令无线承载的性能,为了对第一信令无线承载配置参数进行修改,本发明实施例中,接入网设备接收RRC消息之后,还包括如下操作:The performance of the signaling radio bearer established according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter may be degraded. In order to improve the performance of the signaling radio bearer, in order to modify the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, in the embodiment of the present invention, access After receiving the RRC message, the network device also includes the following operations:
接入网设备发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
这样,用户设备可以使用第二信令无线承载配置参数可以对第一信令无线承载配置参数进行修改。In this way, the user equipment can modify the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter by using the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备发送第二信令无线承载配置参数时,可以 采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the access network device sends the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, Use the following method:
核心网设备发送RRC连接重配置消息,RRC连接重配置消息携带第二信令无线承载配置参数。The core network device sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
本发明实施例中,信令无线承载所对应的LCH可以为CCCH,或者也可以为DCCH。In the embodiment of the present invention, the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer may be a CCCH, or may also be a DCCH.
本发明实施例中,信令无线承载可以采用透明模式的RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者,进一步的,为了提高RRC消息的可靠性,信令无线承载也可以采用确认模式的RLC。In the embodiment of the present invention, the signaling radio bearer may adopt the RLC in the transparent mode, or adopt the RLC in the non-acknowledgment mode, or, further, in order to improve the reliability of the RRC message, the signaling radio bearer may also adopt the RLC in the acknowledge mode. .
本发明实施例中,可选的,信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,第一信令无线承载配置参数和第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is the DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter include: a PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, At least one of a MAC configuration parameter and a physical layer configuration parameter.
其中,PDCP配置参数可以包括如下几个参数中的一个或多个组合:The PDCP configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
丢弃定时器的时长,取值可以为如50ms、100ms等,表示当数据包在PDCP层缓存超过这么长时间后,需要将该数据包丢弃;PDCP PDU序列号长度,取值可以为如5比特、7比特等;如果的采用确认模式的RLC,则可以包括是否需要发送PDCP状态报告等。The length of the drop timer, which can be, for example, 50ms, 100ms, etc., indicates that the packet needs to be discarded after the packet has been buffered for more than one time in the PDCP layer. The length of the PDCP PDU sequence number can be, for example, 5 bits. , 7 bits, etc.; if the RLC adopts the acknowledgment mode, it may include whether a PDCP status report or the like needs to be sent.
其中,RLC配置参数可以包括所采用的RLC的模式中的一种或者多种模式的组合:The RLC configuration parameter may include one or a combination of modes of the adopted RLC mode:
所采用的RLC的模式分为如下几种:The modes of RLC adopted are divided into the following types:
■透明模式■Transparent mode
■非确认模式,■Unconfirmed mode,
◆上行参数◆Upstream parameters
●RLC包序号的长度●The length of the RLC packet sequence number
◆下行参数◆ Downstream parameters
●RLC包序号的长度●The length of the RLC packet sequence number
●重排序定时器●Reordering timer
■确认模式 ■ Confirmation mode
◆上行参数,其中上行参数可以包括◆Uplink parameters, where the uplink parameters can include
●轮询重传定时器,用于判断发送轮询后,隔多长时间没有接收到响应,则会再次发送轮询;● Polling retransmission timer, which is used to judge whether the response is not received after the polling is sent, and the polling will be sent again.
●轮询PDU,表示发送多个PDU后需要发送轮询;● Polling the PDU, indicating that polling needs to be sent after sending multiple PDUs;
●轮询字节,表示发送多少个字节后需要发送轮询;● Polling byte, indicating how many bytes are sent and need to send polling;
●最大重传次数),●Maximum number of retransmissions),
◆下行参数,其中下行参数可以包括◆ Downstream parameters, where the downlink parameters can include
◆重排序定时器◆Reordering timer
◆状态报告禁止定时器◆ Status report prohibit timer
其中,MAC配置参数可以包括如下几个参数中的一个或多个组合:The MAC configuration parameter may include one or more of the following parameters:
HARQ最大传输次数、周期BSR定时器参数、重传BSR定时器、DRX配置参数。Maximum number of HARQ transmissions, periodic BSR timer parameters, retransmission BSR timer, and DRX configuration parameters.
本发明实施例中,可选的,指示标识为NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及LCID中的一种或者任意组合。In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the service request message indicating the NAS, the cause value of the fast establishment data bearer, and one or any combination of the LCIDs are indicated.
本发明实施例中,RRC消息中携带的指示标识不同时,RRC消息所需要增加的字节数是不同的,当指示标识为NAS的业务请求消息时,RRC消息需要额外增加至少4字节;而指示标识为快速建立数据承载的原因值时,RRC消息不需要额外增加字节。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message are different, the number of bytes to be added by the RRC message is different. When the service request message indicating the identifier is the NAS, the RRC message needs to be additionally increased by at least 4 bytes. When the indication identifier is a reason value for quickly establishing a data bearer, the RRC message does not need to add extra bytes.
本发明实施例中,发送RRC消息也是需要无线资源的,因此,进一步的,接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, the RRC message is also required to be a radio resource. Therefore, before the access network device receives the RRC message, the access network device further includes the following operations:
接入网设备接收随机接入码;The access network device receives the random access code;
接入网设备根据随机接入码发送随机接入响应,随机接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The access network device sends a random access response according to the random access code, and the random access response carries the resource configuration parameter.
这样,用户设备在获取到资源配置参数时,可以确定无线资源,并采用确定的无线资源发送RRC消息。In this way, when acquiring the resource configuration parameter, the user equipment may determine the radio resource, and send the RRC message by using the determined radio resource.
本发明实施例中,网络侧通过随机接入码,可以判断用户设备是否会在RRC消息中包含指示标识,从而,可以有针对性的在随机接入响应中携带不 同大小的无线资源用于传输RRC消息,从而,避免资源浪费或者资源不够情况的发生。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side can determine whether the user equipment includes the indication identifier in the RRC message by using the random access code, so that the targeted access can be carried in the random access response. The same size of radio resources are used to transmit RRC messages, thereby avoiding resource waste or insufficient resources.
例如,共有两类随机接入码,用户设备发送第一类随机接入码的话,说明用户需要发送携带指示标识的RRC消息,用户设备发送第二类随机接入码的话,用户需要发送不携带指示标识的RRC消息,用户设备发送不同类型的随机接入码的话,网络侧给用户设备分配的无线资源的大小是不同的。For example, if there are two types of random access codes, the user equipment needs to send the RRC message carrying the indication identifier. If the user equipment sends the second type of random access code, the user needs to send the non-carrier. The RRC message indicating the identifier, if the user equipment sends a different type of random access code, the size of the radio resource allocated by the network side to the user equipment is different.
本发明实施例中,可选的,RRC消息可以为RRC连接建立请求消息。In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the RRC message may be an RRC connection setup request message.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备发送数据无线承载配置参数时,可选的,可以采用如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, when the access network device sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter, optionally, the following manner may be adopted:
接入网设备发送RRC连接重配置消息,RRC连接重配置消息携带数据无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends an RRC connection reconfiguration message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration message carries the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
在该实施例中,接口消息中携带预设标识,接入网设备发送接口消息后,直接接收的是QoS信息,不是先接收信令无线承载配置参数,才接收QoS信息,接入网设备不需要每次在建立与用户设备的数据无线承载时,都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。基于上述方案,参阅图9所示,本发明实施例中,建立数据无线承载的另一种流程如下:In this embodiment, the interface message carries the preset identifier, and the access network device directly receives the QoS information after transmitting the interface message, and does not receive the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter first, but only receives the QoS information, and the access network device does not. The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter needs to be exchanged each time the data radio bearer with the user equipment is established. Therefore, the short-time and low-efficiency defects existing in the process of establishing the data radio bearer in the prior art are solved. . Based on the foregoing solution, referring to FIG. 9, another process for establishing a data radio bearer in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
步骤900:核心网设备接收接口消息,接口消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;Step 900: The core network device receives an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established.
步骤910:核心网设备发送数据无线承载的QoS信息,QoS信息是根据接口消息发送的。Step 910: The core network device sends the QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
其中,可选的,接口消息可以为S1接口消息,也可以为X2接口消息,当然随着应用场景的不同,或者通信技术的发展,接口消息也可以为其他接口消息,在此不做具体限定。Optionally, the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message. Of course, the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
本发明实施例中,可选的,指示标识为NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及LCID中的一种或者任意组合。In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the service request message indicating the NAS, the cause value of the fast establishment data bearer, and one or any combination of the LCIDs are indicated.
本发明实施例中,QoS信息可以为时延要求,丢包要求,速率要求,优 先级要求中的一种或者任意组合,当然,也并不限定于上述几种方式。In the embodiment of the present invention, the QoS information may be a delay requirement, a packet loss requirement, a rate requirement, and an excellent One or any combination of the prior requirements is of course not limited to the above several methods.
本发明实施例中,RRC消息中携带的指示标识不同时,RRC消息所需要增加的字节数是不同的,当指示标识为NAS的业务请求消息时,RRC消息需要额外增加至少4字节;而指示标识为快速建立数据承载的原因值时,RRC消息不需要额外增加字节。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the indication identifiers carried in the RRC message are different, the number of bytes to be added by the RRC message is different. When the service request message indicating the identifier is the NAS, the RRC message needs to be additionally increased by at least 4 bytes. When the indication identifier is a reason value for quickly establishing a data bearer, the RRC message does not need to add extra bytes.
本发明实施例中,本发明实施例中,核心网设备发送数据无线承载的QoS信息时,可以通过如下方式:In the embodiment of the present invention, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the core network device sends the QoS information of the data radio bearer, the following manner can be adopted:
核心网设备发送初始上下文请求消息,初始上下文请求消息携带QoS信息,从初始上下文请求消息中获取QoS信息。The core network device sends an initial context request message, and the initial context request message carries QoS information, and obtains QoS information from the initial context request message.
在该实施例中,接口消息中携带预设标识,核心网设备接收到接口消息后,直接发送QoS信息,不是先发送信令无线承载配置参数,确定信令无线承载建立后,才发送QoS信息,核心网设备不需要每次接入网设备建立与用户设备的数据无线承载时,都交互信令无线承载配置参数,因此,解决了现有技术中在建立数据无线承载过程中存在的耗时较长和效率较低的缺陷。In this embodiment, the interface message carries the preset identifier, and after receiving the interface message, the core network device directly sends the QoS information, instead of sending the signaling radio bearer configuration parameter first, and determining that the signaling radio bearer is established, and then sending the QoS information. The core network device does not need to exchange the signaling radio bearer configuration parameters each time the access network device establishes a data radio bearer with the user equipment, thereby solving the time consuming in the process of establishing the data radio bearer in the prior art. Longer and less efficient defects.
基于上述方案,参阅图10所示,本发明实施例中,建立数据无线承载的另一种流程如下:Based on the foregoing solution, as shown in FIG. 10, another process of establishing a data radio bearer in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
步骤1000:用户设备向接入网是设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息,RRC消息携带指示标识,指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;Step 1000: The user equipment sends a radio resource control RRC message to the access network, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established.
步骤1100:接入网设备接收RRC消息,并根据RRC消息生成接口消息;Step 1100: The access network device receives the RRC message, and generates an interface message according to the RRC message.
步骤1200:接入网设备向核心网设备发送接口消息,接口消息携带指示标识;Step 1200: The access network device sends an interface message to the core network device, where the interface message carries the indication identifier.
步骤1300:核心网设备接收接口消息,并根据接口消息向接入网设备发送数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息;Step 1300: The core network device receives the interface message, and sends the service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer to the access network device according to the interface message.
步骤1400:接入网设备根据QoS信息生成数据无线承载配置参数,向用户设备发送数据无线承载配置参数;Step 1400: The access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information, and sends a data radio bearer configuration parameter to the user equipment.
步骤1500:用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数,根据数据无线承载配 置参数,建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。Step 1500: The user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, and according to the data radio bearer configuration Set parameters to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network equipment.
其中,可选的,接口消息可以为S1接口消息,也可以为X2接口消息,当然随着应用场景的不同,或者通信技术的发展,接口消息也可以为其他接口消息,在此不做具体限定。Optionally, the interface message may be an S1 interface message or an X2 interface message. Of course, the interface message may also be other interface messages, as the application scenario is different, or the communication technology is developed. .
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了 基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。Although a preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize Additional changes and modifications to these embodiments can be made in the basic inventive concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明实施例的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the embodiments of the invention.

Claims (68)

  1. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A user equipment, comprising:
    发送模块,用于发送无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立所述用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;a sending module, configured to send a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate establishing a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
    接收模块,用于接收数据无线承载配置参数,所述数据无线承载配置参数是根据所述指示标识发送的;a receiving module, configured to receive a data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier;
    处理模块,用于根据所述数据无线承载配置参数,建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。And a processing module, configured to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的用户设备,其特征在于,还包括确定模块,用于确定第一信令无线承载配置参数;The user equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a determining module, configured to determine a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
    所述处理模块还用于,根据所述第一信令无线承载配置参数,建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;The processing module is further configured to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
    所述接收模块接收数据无线承载配置参数时,具体为:When the receiving module receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, specifically:
    使用所述信令无线承载,接收所述数据无线承载配置参数。And receiving the data radio bearer configuration parameter by using the signaling radio bearer.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块发送RRC消息时,具体为:The user equipment according to claim 2, wherein when the sending module sends an RRC message, specifically:
    使用所述信令无线承载,发送所述RRC消息。The RRC message is sent using the signaling radio bearer.
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述确定模块确定第一信令无线承载配置参数时,具体为:The user equipment according to claim 2 or 3, wherein when the determining module determines the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, specifically:
    通过预先写入的方式获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者Obtaining, by using a pre-written manner, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
    所述接收模块还用于,接收系统广播消息,所述确定模块从所述系统广播消息中获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者The receiving module is further configured to receive a system broadcast message, where the determining module acquires the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the system broadcast message; or
    将之前建立信令无线承载时所采用的信令无线承载配置参数,作为所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used when the signaling radio bearer is previously established is used as the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
    从之前接收到的RRC连接释放消息中获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参 数。Obtaining the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the previously received RRC connection release message number.
  5. 如权利要求2-4任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块11还用于,接收第二信令无线承载配置参数;The user equipment according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
    所述处理模块还用于,根据所述第二信令无线承载配置参数,对所述第一信令无线承载配置参数进行修改。The processing module is further configured to modify the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  6. 如权利要求2-5任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。The user equipment according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。The user equipment according to claim 6, wherein the signaling radio bearer controls the RLC in a transparent mode, or uses an RLC in a non-acknowledgment mode or an RLC in an acknowledge mode.
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。The user equipment according to claim 6 or 7, wherein, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter are both The method includes: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  9. 如权利要求1-8任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,还包括确定模块,用于确定所述用户设备当前所在小区支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能。The user equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a determining module, configured to determine a function that the current cell of the user equipment supports fast establishment of a data radio bearer.
  10. 如权利要求1-9任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。The user equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and one of logical channel identifiers LCID. Kind or any combination.
  11. 如权利要求1-10任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于,发送随机接入码;The user equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the sending module is further configured to send a random access code;
    所述接收模块还用于,接收随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应是根据所述随机接入码发送的,所述随机接入响应中携带资源配置参数,根据所述资源配置参数确定无线资源;The receiving module is further configured to receive a random access response, where the random access response is sent according to the random access code, where the random access response carries a resource configuration parameter, and is determined according to the resource configuration parameter. Wireless resources;
    所述发送模块还用于,采用所述无线资源发送所述RRC消息。The sending module is further configured to send the RRC message by using the radio resource.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的用户设备,其特征在于,还包括确定模块,用 于确定与所述随机接入码对应的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源配置参数;确定与所述PRACH资源配置参数对应的PRACH资源;The user equipment according to claim 11, further comprising a determining module, Determining a physical random access channel PRACH resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code; and determining a PRACH resource corresponding to the PRACH resource configuration parameter;
    所述发送模块还用于,采用确定的PRACH资源发送随机接入码。The sending module is further configured to send a random access code by using the determined PRACH resource.
  13. 一种接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:An access network device, comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;a receiving module, configured to receive a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate establishing a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device;
    发送模块,用于根据所述指示标识发送数据无线承载配置参数,所述数据无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。And a sending module, configured to send a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于,接收所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息;The access network device according to claim 13, wherein the receiving module is further configured to receive service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer;
    还包括生成模块,用于根据所述QoS信息生成所述数据无线承载配置参数。A generating module is further configured to generate the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块接收所述数据无线承载的QoS信息时,具体为:The access network device according to claim 14, wherein when the receiving module receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, specifically:
    根据所述RRC消息生成接口消息,所述接口消息携带所述指示标识;Generating an interface message according to the RRC message, where the interface message carries the indication identifier;
    发送所述接口消息;Sending the interface message;
    接收所述QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息发送的。Receiving the QoS information, the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  16. 如权利要求13-15任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于,发送系统广播消息,所述系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或The access network device according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the sending module is further configured to: send a system broadcast message, where the system broadcasts a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, first The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device; and/or
    发送RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息携带所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。And sending an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  17. 如权利要求13-16任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于,发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。 The access network device according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein the sending module is further configured to send a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  18. 如权利要求16或17所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。The access network device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。The access network device according to claim 18, wherein the signaling radio bearer uses a radio link control RLC in a transparent mode, or an RLC in a non-acknowledge mode, or an RLC in an acknowledge mode.
  20. 如权利要求18或19所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和所述第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。The access network device according to claim 18 or 19, wherein, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio The bearer configuration parameters include at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  21. 如权利要求13-20任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。The access network device according to any one of claims 13 to 20, wherein the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and a logical channel identifier LCID. One or any combination.
  22. 如权利要求13-21任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于,接收随机接入码;The access network device according to any one of claims 13 to 21, wherein the receiving module is further configured to receive a random access code;
    所述发送模块还用于,根据所述随机接入码发送随机接入响应,所述接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The sending module is further configured to send a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries a resource configuration parameter.
  23. 一种接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:An access network device, comprising:
    发送模块,发送接口消息,所述接口消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The sending module sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
    接收模块,用于接收所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息返回的。And a receiving module, configured to receive service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, where the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,还包括生成模块,用于根据所述QoS信息生成数据无线承载配置参数;The access network device according to claim 23, further comprising a generating module, configured to generate a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information;
    所述发送模块还用于,发送所述数据无线承载配置参数。The sending module is further configured to send the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  25. 如权利要求23或24所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于,接收RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带所述指示标识; The access network device according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the receiving module is further configured to receive an RRC message, where the RRC message carries the indication identifier;
    还包括生成模块,用于根据所述RRC消息生成所述接口消息。A generating module is further included for generating the interface message according to the RRC message.
  26. 如权利要求23-25任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于,发送系统广播消息,所述系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或The access network device according to any one of claims 23-25, wherein the sending module is further configured to: send a system broadcast message, where the system broadcasts the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, first The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device; and/or
    发送RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息携带所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。And sending an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  27. 如权利要求23-26任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于,发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device according to any one of claims 23-26, wherein the sending module is further configured to send a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  28. 如权利要求26或27所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。The access network device according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  29. 如权利要求28所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。The access network device according to claim 28, wherein the signaling radio bearer uses a radio link control RLC in a transparent mode, or an RLC in a non-acknowledge mode, or an RLC in an acknowledge mode.
  30. 如权利要求28或29所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和所述第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。The access network device according to claim 28 or 29, wherein, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio The bearer configuration parameters include at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  31. 如权利要求23-30任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。The access network device according to any one of claims 23-30, wherein the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and a logical channel identifier LCID. One or any combination.
  32. 如权利要求23-31任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于,接收随机接入码;The access network device according to any one of claims 23 to 31, wherein the receiving module is further configured to receive a random access code;
    所述发送模块还用于,根据所述随机接入码发送随机接入响应,所述接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The sending module is further configured to send a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries a resource configuration parameter.
  33. 一种核心网设备,其特征在于,包括: A core network device, comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收接口消息,所述接口消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;a receiving module, configured to receive an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
    发送模块,用于发送所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息发送的。And a sending module, configured to send service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, where the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  34. 如权利要求33所述的核心网设备,其特征在于,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。The core network device according to claim 33, wherein the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and one or any combination of logical channel identifiers LCID. .
  35. 一种建立数据无线承载的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for establishing a data radio bearer, comprising:
    用户设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立所述用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The user equipment sends a radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
    所述用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数,所述数据无线承载配置参数是根据所述指示标识发送的;Receiving, by the user equipment, a data radio bearer configuration parameter, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is sent according to the indication identifier;
    所述用户设备根据所述数据无线承载配置参数,建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。And the user equipment establishes a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  36. 如权利要求35所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数之前,还包括:The method of claim 35, wherein before the user equipment receives the data radio bearer configuration parameter, the method further includes:
    所述用户设备确定第一信令无线承载配置参数;Determining, by the user equipment, a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
    所述用户设备根据所述第一信令无线承载配置参数,建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;Establishing, by the user equipment, a signaling radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device according to the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
    所述用户设备接收数据无线承载配置参数,包括:The user equipment receives data radio bearer configuration parameters, including:
    所述用户设备使用所述信令无线承载,接收所述数据无线承载配置参数。The user equipment uses the signaling radio bearer to receive the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  37. 如权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备发送RRC消息,包括:The method of claim 36, wherein the user equipment sends an RRC message, including:
    所述用户设备使用所述信令无线承载,发送所述RRC消息。The user equipment sends the RRC message by using the signaling radio bearer.
  38. 如权利要求36或37所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备确定第一信令无线承载配置参数,包括: The method of claim 36 or 37, wherein the determining, by the user equipment, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter comprises:
    所述用户设备通过预先写入的方式获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者Obtaining, by the user equipment, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter by using a pre-write manner; or
    所述用户设备接收系统广播消息,并从所述系统广播消息中获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者Receiving, by the user equipment, a system broadcast message, and acquiring, by using the system broadcast message, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
    所述用户设备将之前建立信令无线承载时所采用的信令无线承载配置参数,作为所述第一信令无线承载配置参数;或者The signaling radio bearer configuration parameter used by the user equipment to establish the signaling radio bearer is used as the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter; or
    所述用户设备从之前接收到的RRC连接释放消息中获取所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。The user equipment acquires the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter from the previously received RRC connection release message.
  39. 如权利要求36-38任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备发送RRC消息之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 36 to 38, wherein after the user equipment sends the RRC message, the method further includes:
    所述用户设备接收第二信令无线承载配置参数;Receiving, by the user equipment, a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter;
    所述用户设备确定第一信令无线承载配置参数建立信令无线承载之后,还包括;After the user equipment determines that the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter establishes a signaling radio bearer, the method further includes:
    所述用户设备根据所述第二信令无线承载配置参数,对所述第一信令无线承载配置参数进行修改。The user equipment modifies the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter according to the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  40. 如权利要求36-39任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。The method according to any one of claims 36 to 39, wherein the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  41. 如权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。The method according to claim 40, wherein the signaling radio bearer controls the RLC in a transparent mode radio link, or uses an RLC in a non-acknowledge mode, or an RLC in an acknowledge mode.
  42. 如权利要求40或41所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。The method according to claim 40 or 41, wherein when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter are both included. : at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  43. 如权利要求35-42任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备发送RRC消息之前,还包括: The method according to any one of claims 35 to 42, wherein before the user equipment sends the RRC message, the method further includes:
    所述用户设备确定所述用户设备当前所在小区支持快速建立数据无线承载的功能。The user equipment determines that the current cell of the user equipment supports the function of quickly establishing a data radio bearer.
  44. 如权利要求35-43任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。The method according to any one of claims 35-43, wherein the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and one of a logical channel identifier LCID. Or any combination.
  45. 如权利要求35-44任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备发送RRC消息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 35 to 44, wherein before the user equipment sends the RRC message, the method further includes:
    所述用户设备发送随机接入码;The user equipment sends a random access code;
    所述用户设备接收随机接入响应,所述随机接入响应是根据所述随机接入码发送的,所述随机接入响应中携带资源配置参数;Receiving, by the user equipment, a random access response, where the random access response is sent according to the random access code, where the random access response carries a resource configuration parameter;
    所述用户设备根据所述资源配置参数确定无线资源;Determining, by the user equipment, the radio resource according to the resource configuration parameter;
    所述用户设备采用所述无线资源发送所述RRC消息。The user equipment sends the RRC message by using the radio resource.
  46. 如权利要求45所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户设备发送随机接入码之前,还包括:The method of claim 45, wherein before the user equipment sends the random access code, the method further includes:
    所述用户设备确定与所述随机接入码对应的物理随机接入信道PRACH资源配置参数;Determining, by the user equipment, a physical random access channel PRACH resource configuration parameter corresponding to the random access code;
    所述用户设备确定与所述PRACH资源配置参数对应的PRACH资源;Determining, by the user equipment, a PRACH resource corresponding to the PRACH resource configuration parameter;
    所述用户设备采用确定的PRACH资源发送随机接入码。The user equipment sends a random access code by using the determined PRACH resource.
  47. 一种建立数据无线承载的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for establishing a data radio bearer, comprising:
    接入网设备接收无线资源控制RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The access network device receives the radio resource control RRC message, where the RRC message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that the data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
    所述接入网设备根据所述指示标识发送数据无线承载配置参数,所述数据无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的数据无线承载。The access network device sends a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, where the data radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device.
  48. 如权利要求47所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之后,根据所述指示标识发送数据无线承载配置参数之前,还包括: The method according to claim 47, wherein, after the receiving the RRC message, the access network device sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the indication identifier, and further includes:
    所述接入网设备接收所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息;Receiving, by the access network device, service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer;
    所述接入网设备根据所述QoS信息生成所述数据无线承载配置参数。The access network device generates the data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information.
  49. 如权利要求48所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收所述数据无线承载的QoS信息,包括:The method of claim 48, wherein the access network device receives the QoS information of the data radio bearer, including:
    所述接入网设备根据所述RRC消息生成接口消息,所述接口消息携带所述指示标识;The access network device generates an interface message according to the RRC message, where the interface message carries the indication identifier;
    所述接入网设备发送所述接口消息;The access network device sends the interface message;
    所述接入网设备接收所述QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息发送的。The access network device receives the QoS information, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  50. 如权利要求47-49任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 47 to 49, further comprising: before the receiving the RRC message, the access network device further includes:
    所述接入网设备发送系统广播消息,所述系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或The access network device sends a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast carries a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a relationship between the user equipment and the access network device. Signaling radio bearer; and/or
    所述接入网设备发送RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息携带所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  51. 如权利要求47-50任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 47 to 50, wherein after the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
    所述接入网设备发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  52. 如权利要求50或51所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。The method according to claim 50 or 51, wherein the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  53. 如权利要求52所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。The method according to claim 52, wherein the signaling radio bearer controls the RLC in a transparent mode radio link, or adopts an RLC in a non-acknowledge mode, or an RLC in an acknowledge mode.
  54. 如权利要求52或53所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和所述第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参 数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。The method according to claim 52 or 53, wherein, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter Both include: packet data aggregation protocol PDCP configuration parameters, RLC configuration parameters At least one of a number, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  55. 如权利要求47-54任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。The method according to any one of claims 47-54, wherein the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and a logical channel identifier LCID. Or any combination.
  56. 如权利要求47-55任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 47 to 55, wherein before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
    所述接入网设备接收随机接入码;The access network device receives a random access code;
    所述接入网设备根据所述随机接入码发送随机接入响应,所述接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The access network device sends a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries resource configuration parameters.
  57. 一种建立数据无线承载的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for establishing a data radio bearer, comprising:
    接入网设备发送接口消息,所述接口消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;The access network device sends an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
    所述接入网设备接收所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息返回的。The access network device receives service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is returned according to the interface message.
  58. 如权利要求57所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收QoS信息之后,还包括:The method of claim 57, wherein after the access network device receives the QoS information, the method further includes:
    所述接入网设备根据所述QoS信息生成数据无线承载配置参数,发送所述数据无线承载配置参数。The access network device generates a data radio bearer configuration parameter according to the QoS information, and sends the data radio bearer configuration parameter.
  59. 如权利要求57或58所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备发送接口消息之前,还包括:The method of claim 57 or claim 58, wherein before the sending network device sends the interface message, the method further includes:
    所述接入网设备接收RRC消息,所述RRC消息携带所述指示标识;The access network device receives an RRC message, where the RRC message carries the indication identifier;
    所述接入网设备根据所述RRC消息生成所述接口消息。The access network device generates the interface message according to the RRC message.
  60. 如权利要求57-59任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 57 to 59, wherein before the receiving the RRC message, the access network device further includes:
    所述接入网设备发送系统广播消息,所述系统广播携带第一信令无线承载配置参数,第一信令无线承载配置参数用于建立所述用户设备和所述接入网设备之间的信令无线承载;和/或 The access network device sends a system broadcast message, where the system broadcast carries a first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter, and the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter is used to establish a relationship between the user equipment and the access network device. Signaling radio bearer; and/or
    所述接入网设备发送RRC连接释放消息,所述RRC连接释放消息携带所述第一信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends an RRC connection release message, where the RRC connection release message carries the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  61. 如权利要求57-60任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 57 to 60, wherein after the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
    所述接入网设备发送第二信令无线承载配置参数。The access network device sends a second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter.
  62. 如权利要求60或61所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的逻辑信道LCH为公共控制信道CCCH或者为专用控制信道DCCH。The method according to claim 60 or claim 61, wherein the logical channel LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a common control channel CCCH or a dedicated control channel DCCH.
  63. 如权利要求62所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载采用透明模式的无线链路控制RLC,或者,采用非确认模式的RLC,或者采用确认模式的RLC。The method according to claim 62, wherein the signaling radio bearer controls the RLC in a transparent mode radio link, or adopts an RLC in a non-acknowledge mode, or an RLC in an acknowledge mode.
  64. 如权利要求62或63所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信令无线承载所对应的LCH为DCCH时,所述第一信令无线承载配置参数和所述第二信令无线承载配置参数均包括:分组数据汇聚协议PDCP配置参数、RLC配置参数、媒体接入控制MAC配置参数,及物理层配置参数中的至少一种。The method according to claim 62 or 63, wherein, when the LCH corresponding to the signaling radio bearer is a DCCH, the first signaling radio bearer configuration parameter and the second signaling radio bearer configuration parameter Each includes: at least one of a packet data convergence protocol PDCP configuration parameter, an RLC configuration parameter, a media access control MAC configuration parameter, and a physical layer configuration parameter.
  65. 如权利要求57-64任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。The method according to any one of claims 57 to 64, wherein the indication identifier is a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and one of a logical channel identifier LCID. Or any combination.
  66. 如权利要求57-65任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入网设备接收RRC消息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 57 to 65, wherein before the access network device receives the RRC message, the method further includes:
    所述接入网设备接收随机接入码;The access network device receives a random access code;
    所述接入网设备根据所述随机接入码发送随机接入响应,所述接入响应中携带资源配置参数。The access network device sends a random access response according to the random access code, where the access response carries resource configuration parameters.
  67. 一种建立数据无线承载的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for establishing a data radio bearer, comprising:
    核心网设备接收接口消息,所述接口消息携带指示标识,所述指示标识用于指示建立用户设备和接入网设备之间的数据无线承载;Receiving, by the core network device, an interface message, where the interface message carries an indication identifier, where the indication identifier is used to indicate that a data radio bearer between the user equipment and the access network device is established;
    所述核心网设备发送所述数据无线承载的业务服务质量QoS信息,所述QoS信息是根据所述接口消息发送的。 The core network device sends the service quality of service QoS information of the data radio bearer, and the QoS information is sent according to the interface message.
  68. 如权利要求67所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示标识为非接入层NAS的业务请求消息、快速建立数据承载的原因值,及逻辑信道标识LCID中的一种或者任意组合。 The method according to claim 67, wherein the indication identifier is one or any combination of a service request message of a non-access stratum NAS, a cause value of a fast setup data bearer, and a logical channel identifier LCID.
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