WO2016098416A1 - Method and apparatus for producing sheet-like member to be used in absorbent article - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for producing sheet-like member to be used in absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016098416A1
WO2016098416A1 PCT/JP2015/077654 JP2015077654W WO2016098416A1 WO 2016098416 A1 WO2016098416 A1 WO 2016098416A1 JP 2015077654 W JP2015077654 W JP 2015077654W WO 2016098416 A1 WO2016098416 A1 WO 2016098416A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
region
elastic member
predetermined direction
pinching
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PCT/JP2015/077654
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
行功 赤野
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ユニ・チャーム株式会社
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Publication of WO2016098416A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016098416A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/514Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a sheet-like member and an apparatus for manufacturing absorbent articles such as disposable diapers.
  • a sheet-like member is used for manufacturing disposable diapers known as absorbent articles that absorb excretory fluids such as urine.
  • the sheet-like member has the high expansion-contraction area
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of a process for generating the sheet-like member 20s ′.
  • the composite sheet 20s ′ as the material of the sheet-like member 20s ′ is transported in the transport direction.
  • the composite sheet 20s ′ is a rubber thread as an elastic member continuous in the transport direction between the first continuous sheet 21s ′ continuous in the transport direction and the second continuous sheet 22s ′ continuous in the transport direction. ..
  • the device 30 ′ When the composite sheet 20s ′ passes the position of the cutter device 30 ′ on the production line, the device 30 ′ is in the region AL1 ′ corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region AL ′ in the composite sheet 20s ′.
  • the sheet 20s ′ has a low stretch region AL ′ and a high stretch region AH ′. They are formed side by side in the transport direction.
  • a pinch mark j ' is formed at a position PC' where the composite sheet 20s' is pinched by the pinching member. Then, the following two modes are assumed as the pinching mark j '. That is, either a cut mark mode (through hole mode) in which both the first continuous sheet 21s ′ and the second continuous sheet 22s ′ are partially cut at the clamped position PC ′, or the same position
  • An aspect (a non-through-hole-like aspect) of a press-bonded mark formed by press-bonding the first continuous sheet 21s ′ and the second continuous sheet 22s ′ with PC ′ is assumed as the pinch mark j ′.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and the object thereof is to open a pinch mark formed on a composite sheet when an elastic member such as a continuous thread rubber is cut. Is to prevent.
  • the main invention for achieving the above object is: A method for producing a sheet-like member having a high stretch region and a low stretch region having lower stretchability in a predetermined direction than the high stretch region, arranged in the predetermined direction, Between the first continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction and the second continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction, an elastic member that extends in the predetermined direction and is inserted in the predetermined direction is inserted, at least Conveying the composite sheet fixed in the region corresponding to the high expansion / contraction region with the predetermined direction as the conveyance direction; Forming the high stretch region and the low stretch region side by side in the transport direction on the composite sheet by sandwiching the composite sheet in a region corresponding to the low stretch region and cutting the elastic member; , Forming at least one pressing portion on the composite sheet so as to overlap at least one pinching mark formed by clamping the composite sheet in the forming.
  • a pressing part forming device that forms at least one pressing part on the composite sheet so that the cutter device overlaps at least one pressing mark formed by pressing the composite sheet. It is a manufacturing apparatus of the sheet-like member which concerns on an absorbent article.
  • the present invention it is possible to prevent the pinch marks formed on the composite sheet from opening along with the cutting of an elastic member such as a continuous thread rubber.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing a process of generating a sheet-like member 20s ′ having a high stretch region AH ′ and a low stretch region AL ′.
  • 1 is a schematic perspective view of a three-piece disposable diaper 1 as an example of an absorbent article according to the present embodiment. It is the schematic plan view which looked at the diaper 1 of the unfolding state from the skin side. It is the schematic plan view which looked at the same diaper 1 from the non-skin side.
  • 5A is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3
  • FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 7A and 7B are schematic explanatory diagrams of the forming process of the non-stretchable area AL and the stretchable areas AH and AH. It is a schematic plan view of the intermediate product 20as for explaining the formation process of the embossed part E.
  • 9A is a schematic side view of the apparatus 30 that performs the cutting process of the continuous rubber rubber 27s and the forming process of the embossed portion E
  • FIG. 9B is a view taken along the line BB in FIG. 9A.
  • FIG. 15A and FIG. 15B are explanatory diagrams of an example in which each thread rubber continuous body 27s is cut at a plurality of positions PC, PC,... In the conveyance direction in the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL.
  • the compressed portion is formed so as to overlap the above-mentioned pinching marks. Therefore, when the pinch indentation is in the form of a cut mark, the parts on both sides of the cut mark can be connected by the pressing part, thereby preventing mouth opening.
  • the pressing marks can be reinforced by the squeezing part so that the pinching marks are not cut, thereby preventing opening of the mouth. Therefore, in either case, it is possible to prevent the pinch marks from opening.
  • a method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article It is desirable that the squeezing part is formed so as to straddle the pinched impression in the transport direction.
  • the method for producing a sheet-like member related to such an absorbent article it is possible to produce an absorbent article that can prevent mouth opening. That is, when the absorbent article is used, there is a risk that the tensile force in the transport direction acts on the pinching marks in the low stretch region due to the shrinkage of the high stretch region, and there is a risk of opening the mouth in the transport direction.
  • the squeezing part is formed across the conveyance direction in the pinching mark. Therefore, said connection or reinforcement
  • a method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article It is desirable that the pressing part formed so as to overlap the pinching mark is formed so as to cover all the parts in the pinching mark.
  • the pressing part is formed so as to cover all the parts in the pinch mark. Therefore, it is possible to connect or reinforce all the parts involved in the mouth opening in the pinch indentation, and as a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the pinch indentation from opening.
  • the squeezed part is also formed at a position that does not overlap the pinched indentation, It is desirable that at least one of the pressing parts at a position not overlapping the pinching mark is formed at a position not overlapping the elastic member cut in the forming.
  • the pressing portion at a position that does not overlap with the above-mentioned pinching indentation is formed at a position that does not overlap with the cut elastic member. Therefore, the said pressing part can join a 1st continuous sheet and a 2nd continuous sheet firmly, without being disturbed by an elastic member. As a result, these two continuous sheets can integrally receive the tensile force firmly, and as a result, the tensile force can be reduced due to the fact that only one of the continuous sheets receives the tensile force. It is possible to avoid being difficult to receive, and thereby it is possible to prevent the pinch marks from opening more reliably.
  • a method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article In the forming, the elastic member is cut at one place in the transport direction for each region corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region and for each elastic member, and the elastic member is a region corresponding to the high expansion / contraction region.
  • the composite sheet is formed by arranging the high stretch region and the low stretch region in the transport direction, At least one of the squeezing parts in a position that does not overlap the elastic member is an elastic member that is cut and contracted, and the elastic members in the direction perpendicular to the transport direction are the same as each other. It is desirable that it be formed on an imaginary straight line.
  • the virtual line is a so-called line of action of the tensile force of the elastic member that has been cut and contracted.
  • the above-described pulling force can be easily transmitted. Therefore, the pulling force can promote the opening of the pinch mark.
  • the pressing part is formed on the virtual straight line as described above, the pulling force can be quickly received by the pressing part. As a result, transmission of the pulling force to the pinching marks can be suppressed, and as a result, opening of the pinching marks can be effectively prevented.
  • a method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article In the forming, the elastic member is cut at one place in the transport direction for each region corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region and for each elastic member, and the elastic member is a region corresponding to the high expansion / contraction region.
  • the composite sheet is formed by arranging the high stretch region and the low stretch region in the transport direction, In forming the squeezed part, the squeezed part at a position overlapping the squeezing impression and the squeezing part at a position not overlapping the squeezing impression are formed in a predetermined range, It is desirable that the cut end portions of the elastic member cut and contracted are located on both sides of the predetermined range in the transport direction.
  • the cut end portions of the elastic member that has been cut and contracted are positioned on both sides of the conveyance direction in the predetermined range in which the compressed portion is formed. ing. Therefore, the said cutting
  • the elastic member is a continuous thread rubber; It is desirable that the size in the transport direction and the size in the direction orthogonal to the transport direction of the pressing portion at a position not overlapping the pinching mark are larger than the thickness of the rubber thread when not stretched.
  • the dimensions of the squeezing part in the conveyance direction and the direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction are respectively the thickness of the continuous thread rubber when not stretched. It is set larger than this. Therefore, the cut end portion of the rubber thread can be made less noticeable based on the compressed portion.
  • a method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article An adhesive for fixing the elastic member to at least one of the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet is not applied to the position of the pressing portion formed so as to overlap the pinch mark. desirable.
  • a method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article In the forming, the pinching indentation is formed in a central portion in the transport direction in a region corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region, It is desirable that an absorbent core formed by molding liquid absorbent fibers into a predetermined shape is superimposed on the central portion.
  • a high-strength absorbent core can receive a tensile force that can act on the central portion due to the shrinkage of the highly stretchable region. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the pulling force that can act on the pinching marks in the center, and as a result, it is possible to more effectively prevent the pinching marks from opening.
  • a pressing part forming device that forms at least one pressing part on the composite sheet so that the cutter device overlaps at least one pressing mark formed by pressing the composite sheet. It is a manufacturing apparatus of the sheet-like member which concerns on an absorbent article.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a three-piece type disposable diaper 1 as an example of the disposable diaper 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded diaper 1 as seen from the skin side
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 as seen from the non-skin side.
  • 5A is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3
  • FIG. 5B is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.
  • this diaper 1 has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a thickness direction as three directions orthogonal to each other. Moreover, since the diaper 1 is what is called a three-piece type, it has the absorptive main body 10 which is applied to a wearer's crotch part and absorbs excrement, such as urine, as a 1st component, And it has the ventral side belt member 20a which covers the wearer's torso from the abdomen side, and has the back side band member 20b which covers the wearer's torso from the back side as the third part. In the deployed state of FIG.
  • the abdominal band member 20a and the dorsal band member 20b are arranged in parallel with a space between each other, while the absorbent main body 10 is stretched between them.
  • End portions 10ea and 10eb in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 are bonded and fixed to the nearest belt members 20a and 20b, respectively, and the external shape is substantially H-shaped in plan view.
  • the diaper 1 is folded in two with the substantially central portion CL10 in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 as the folding position, and the belt members 20a, 20b facing each other in the folded state are worn by the wearer.
  • a pants-type diaper 1 in which a waist opening 1HB and a pair of leg openings 1HL, 1HL are formed as shown in FIG.
  • the absorbent main body 10 absorbs the absorbent core 11, the liquid-permeable surface sheet 13 that covers the core 11 from the skin side and forms the skin side surface of the absorbent main body 10, and the core 11 from the non-skin side.
  • the absorbent core 11 is formed by molding a liquid absorbent material such as pulp fiber as an example of a liquid absorbent fiber or a superabsorbent polymer into a predetermined shape such as a substantially hourglass shape in plan view.
  • the core 11 is covered with a liquid-permeable covering sheet 12, and the back sheet 15 has a two-layer structure having a nonwoven fabric 15nw and a resin film 15f. Not limited to this.
  • the absorptive main body 10 may have the solid gathers LSG and LSG as a leak-proof wall part in each edge part of a horizontal direction in order to prevent a side leak.
  • elastic members 17r such as rubber thread are arranged on both sides of the absorbent main body 10 in the lateral direction, so that it corresponds to the leg openings 1HL and 1HL of the diaper 1 as shown in FIG.
  • Stretchable leg gathers LG, LG may be formed on the portion to be stretched.
  • the abdominal band member 20a and the dorsal band member 20b are respectively sheet-like members having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view that are long in the lateral direction, and as shown in FIGS. It has an outer layer sheet 21 and an inner layer sheet 22 laminated in the thickness direction.
  • the inner layer sheet 22 is located on the skin side in the thickness direction with respect to the outer layer sheet 21.
  • both the sheets 21 and 22 are formed with flexible sheets, such as a nonwoven fabric, and the spun bond nonwoven fabric is used in this example.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and another type of non-woven fabric may be used, or a resin film or woven fabric may be used.
  • a single fiber of polypropylene (PP) is used as a constituent fiber of the nonwoven fabric.
  • PP polypropylene
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and a single fiber of other thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene (PE) may be used.
  • PE polyethylene
  • a composite fiber such as a sheath core structure of PE and PP may be used.
  • central regions 20ac and 20bc in the lateral direction of the band members 20a and 20b are overlapped and joined to the non-skin side surfaces of the longitudinal ends 10ea and 10eb of the absorbent main body 10.
  • the planar size of the outer layer sheet 21 is a size that protrudes outward in the vertical direction from the inner layer sheet 22, and the protruding portion of the outer layer sheet 21. 21p is folded inward in the longitudinal direction to cover the longitudinal end portion 22e of the inner layer sheet 22, but is not limited thereto.
  • the belt members 20a and 20b are provided with lateral stretchability so that the belt members 20a and 20b can hold the wearer's torso firmly when the diaper 1 is worn.
  • the band members 20a and 20b In particular, in the regions 20ac and 20bc overlapping the absorbent core 11 of the absorbent main body 10, a non-stretchable region AL having almost no stretchability is formed.
  • ventral belt member 20a will be described below by dividing it into two regions AU and AD in the vertical direction. That is, the area AU located on the waistline opening 1HB side in the vertical direction is referred to as “upper area AU”, and the area AD located on the leg circumference opening 1HB side is referred to as “lower area AD”.
  • the absorbent core 11 of the absorbent main body 10 does not substantially overlap the upper region AU. Therefore, the region AU is given stretchability over the entire length in the lateral direction.
  • the provision of stretchability is realized by a plurality of thread rubbers 25, 25... Arranged in the horizontal direction in a laterally stretched state and fixed in the same region AU in the vertical direction.
  • the thread rubber 25 is fixed to the area AU by, for example, the thread rubber 25 or a hot melt adhesive applied to the area AU.
  • examples of the fineness of the thread rubber 25 include 400 dtex to 1000 dtex, and specific examples of the thread rubber 25 include LYCRA (trademark). This also applies to the rubber thread 27 provided in the lower region AD described later.
  • the absorbent core 11 of the absorbent main body 10 overlaps the central region ADc in the lateral direction of the lower region AD over most of the portion. For this reason, a non-stretchable region AL (corresponding to a low stretchable region) having substantially no lateral stretchability is formed in the central region ADc, and each end region ADe located on both sides of the central region ADc. , ADe, since the absorbent core 11 does not generally overlap, the same-end regions ADe, ADe have stretch regions AH, AH (corresponding to high stretch regions) having higher stretchability than the non-stretch region AL. Is formed.
  • the non-stretchable region AL of the central region ADc and the stretchable regions AH, AH of the end regions ADe, ADe are formed as follows.
  • 7A and 7B are schematic explanatory views of the forming process. As shown in FIG. 7A, this forming process is performed on the intermediate product 20as of the ventral belt member 20a conveyed in a so-called “lateral flow configuration”. That is, the intermediate product 20as at this time is in a state of a continuous body 20as in which a plurality of ventral side belt members 20a, 20a.
  • the intermediate product 20as includes a continuous sheet 21s (corresponding to a first continuous sheet) of the outer layer sheet 21 that is continuous in the horizontal direction and a continuous sheet 22s (second continuous sheet) of the inner layer sheet 22 that is also continuous in the horizontal direction.
  • a continuous sheet 21s corresponding to a first continuous sheet
  • a continuous sheet 22s second continuous sheet
  • the inner layer sheet 22 that is also continuous in the horizontal direction.
  • a plurality of continuous thread rubber continuous bodies 27s, 27s... are inserted between the continuous sheets 21s and 22s. 22s is in the state of the composite sheet 20as joined together.
  • the thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s,... are stretched in the lateral direction and arranged in the vertical direction, and the thread rubber continuums 27s are arranged in the stretchable area AH of the end side area ADe.
  • the intermediate product 20as is sandwiched in the thickness direction for each region AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable region AL appearing at the product pitch P1 in the transport direction while transporting the intermediate product 20as with the lateral direction as the transport direction.
  • the continuous bodies 27s, 27s... Of each rubber thread are cut in the same area AL1.
  • the thread rubbers 27, 27... Cut as shown in FIG. Without being able to stay in the same area AL1, it shrinks in the lateral direction toward the area AH1 corresponding to the stretchable area AH.
  • the intermediate product 20as after the cutting process has a pinch mark j remaining due to the pinching pressure.
  • the pinching mark j is a so-called press-bonding mark j in which the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22 are bonded by pressure bonding, but the mark j is high. Since it is squeezed at a compression ratio and is generally made into a film, it is thinner than the surrounding part and is therefore fragile. Therefore, when the diaper 1 is used, if a tensile force acts on the ventral belt member 20a and stress is concentrated on the same mark j, the same mark j may be cut and opened. That is, there is a risk of opening the mouth. Such opening of the mouth impairs the appearance of the diaper 1.
  • an embossed portion E (corresponding to the compressed portion) is formed so as to overlap the pinched mark j, and thus the mark j is not cut.
  • the same mark j is reinforced by the embossed portion E.
  • the stress concentration of the tensile force on the same mark j can be relieved, thereby substantially reinforcing the same mark j.
  • the embossed portion E may be formed with respect to at least one pinch mark j. That is, if the embossed portion E is formed so as to overlap with at least one pinching indentation j, it is possible to prevent the mouth opening from occurring at least with respect to the pinching indentation j. It can contribute to the improvement of the appearance of the diaper 1. Therefore, the embossed part E should just be formed with respect to the at least 1 pinching impression j.
  • 9A and 9B are explanatory views of the device 30 that performs the above-described thread rubber continuous body 27s cutting process and embossed part E forming process on the intermediate product 20as of the ventral belt member 20a.
  • 9A is a schematic side view of the apparatus 30, and FIG. 9B is a view taken along the line BB in FIG. 9A.
  • the direction corresponding to the width direction of the intermediate product 20as in the apparatus 30 is referred to as “CD direction”.
  • the three sides with the thickness direction of 20as are orthogonal to each other.
  • the apparatus 30 includes a rotating drum 31 that rotates around a rotation axis along the CD direction, a cutter roll 41 that rotates at a predetermined position in the rotation direction Dc31 of the rotating drum 31,
  • the embossing roll 51 is disposed at a position downstream of the cutter roll 41 in the rotational direction Dc31 and rotates, and the rotating drum 31, the cutter roll 41, and the housing 35 that supports the embossing roll 51.
  • the intermediate product 20as is wound around the outer peripheral surface 31a of the rotary drum 31 and held in a state where there is substantially no relative slip, and the intermediate product is driven by the driving rotation of the rotary drum 31.
  • the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL of the intermediate product 20as first passes the position P41 of the cutter roll 41. At that time, the intermediate product 20as is sandwiched between the cutter roll 41 and the rotary drum 31. Is done. As a result, a pinch mark j is formed in the intermediate product 20as and the continuous body 27s of each rubber thread is cut. As a result, a non-stretchable region AL and a stretchable region AH are formed in the intermediate product 20as.
  • the intermediate product 20as is squeezed by the embossing roll 51 and the rotary drum 31. And thereby, the embossed part E is squeezed and formed on the intermediate product 20as so as to overlap the pinching mark j.
  • the rotating drum 31, the cutter roll 41, and the embossing roll 51 will be described in detail.
  • the rotary drum 31 corresponds to a “conveying device”
  • the configuration having the cutter roll 41 and the rotary drum 31 corresponds to a “cutter device”.
  • the configuration having the rotating drum 31 corresponds to a “squeezing part forming device”.
  • Rotating drum 31 is supported by a bearing member 31B fixed to the housing 35 so as to be substantially immovable so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis at a fixed position along the CD direction. Further, the rotating drum 31 has a perfect circular outer peripheral surface 31a, and is connected to a servo motor (not shown) via a suitable power transmission mechanism (not shown) such as a pulley and a timing belt. It is connected.
  • the rotating drum 31 is driven and rotated around the rotation axis, and this driving and rotating operation is performed on the basis of a synchronization signal or the like for conveying the intermediate product 20as conveyed from the upstream in the conveying direction to the rotating drum 31.
  • Control is performed in conjunction with the speed (m / min). Therefore, the rotating drum 31 can hold the intermediate product 20as on the outer peripheral surface 31a while preventing the intermediate product 20as from being excessively pulled or loosened in the transport direction.
  • ⁇ cutter roll 41 >>>>> The cutter roll 41 is supported by a bearing member 41B provided in the housing 35 so as to be rotatable around a rotation axis along the CD direction. Further, at least one cutter block 43 is provided on the outer peripheral surface 41 a of the cutter roll 41. The cutter block 43 is provided at every angle corresponding to the product pitch P ⁇ b> 1 of the diaper 1 in the circumferential direction of the roll 41. Specifically, in this example, two cutter blocks 43 and 43 are provided at an angle of 180 ° in the circumferential direction. Each cutter block 43 is formed with a plurality of cutter blades C, C.
  • the cutter roll 41 is connected to a servo motor as a drive source (not shown) via an appropriate power transmission mechanism (not shown) such as a pulley or a timing belt, and thus the cutter roll 41 is Drives and rotates around the rotation axis. And this drive rotation operation is position-controlled or speed-controlled so as to be linked with the conveying operation of the intermediate product 20as by the rotary drum 31, so that whenever the area AL1 corresponding to the non-expandable area AL passes, The cutter roll 41 rotates so that the cutter block 43 faces the area AL1.
  • the conveyance operation of the rotary drum 31 and the clamping operation of the cutter roll 41 are synchronized as follows, for example.
  • the synchronization signal is a signal obtained by repeatedly outputting a unit signal in correspondence with the product pitch P1 of the intermediate product 20as. That is, each time a unit signal is output, the intermediate product 20as is supplied to the product pitch by the rotary drum 31. Only P1 is conveyed. As a result, the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL also passes the position P41 of the cutter roll 41 each time a unit signal is output.
  • the cutter roll 41 also has the above-described pinching operation as a patterned unit processing operation to be repeated for each product pitch P1 with respect to the intermediate product 20as.
  • the cutter roll 41 performs unit processing operation for each unit signal based on position control.
  • Half-rotation as a squeezing operation.
  • the bearing member 41 ⁇ / b> B related to the cutter roll 41 is moved in the rotational radius direction of the rotating drum 31 (direction of contacting / separating with the rotating drum 31) via an actuator 41 ⁇ / b> A such as a hydraulic cylinder fixed to the housing 35. It is supported so that it can reciprocate. And if it is made like this, the magnitude
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of the arrangement state of the cutter blades C, C... Provided in the cutter block 43, and is a diagram showing the outer peripheral surface 41a of the cutter roll 41 developed on a plane.
  • the thread rubber continuum 27s is also virtually indicated by a two-dot chain line.
  • the cutting edge is not limited to the linear shape as described above, and may be a zigzag broken line shape or a curved shape such as an arc line shape.
  • one cutter blade C is provided for each of the thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s.
  • the arrangement pattern of the cutter blades C is not limited to this, and other arrangement patterns may be used.
  • a plurality of cutter blade rows GC made up of a plurality of cutter blades C, C... Arranged in a straight line along the CD direction may be provided side by side in the transport direction. Can be effectively prevented.
  • each cutter blade C, C is inclined at an inclination angle ⁇ of 30 ° as an example of an appropriate size other than 90 ° from the CD direction, and only the magnitude of the inclination angle ⁇ is used.
  • the direction of the inclination all the cutter blades C, C... Are arranged, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the magnitude of the inclination angle ⁇ is not limited to the above 30 °, and the magnitude of the inclination angle ⁇ may not be uniform over all the cutter blades C, C. It is not necessary to align the inclination direction over all the cutter blades C, C.
  • embossing roll 51 is supported by a bearing member 51B provided in the housing 35 so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis along the CD direction.
  • the said protrusion group GT is provided at every angle corresponding to the product pitch P1 of the diaper 1 in the circumferential direction of the roll 51.
  • two protrusion groups GT and GT are provided at an angle of 180 ° in the circumferential direction.
  • each protrusion group GT are arranged in the same arrangement pattern as the above-described cutter blades C, C... (See FIG. 11 described later).
  • the embossing roll 51 is connected to a servo motor as a driving source (not shown) via an appropriate power transmission mechanism (not shown) such as a pulley and a timing belt. Drives and rotates around the rotation axis. And this drive rotation operation is position-controlled or speed-controlled so as to interlock with the conveying operation of the intermediate product 20as or the clamping operation of the cutter roll 41, whereby the clamping impression j of the non-stretchable region AL passes.
  • the embossing roll 51 rotates so that the protrusions T, T...
  • the pinch mark j of the non-stretchable region AL of the intermediate product 20as passes through the arrangement position P51 of the embossing roll 51 in the rotation direction Dc31 of the rotary drum 31, the pinch mark j is a protrusion group of the embossing roll 51. It is squeezed by the protrusion T of GT. And the embossed part E is squeezed and formed so that it may overlap with the pinch mark j by this.
  • the clamping operation of the cutter roll 41 and the squeezing operation of the embossing roll 51 are synchronized as follows, for example.
  • the position of the cutter roll 41 is controlled so as to perform a clamping operation on the intermediate product 20as each time a unit signal of the synchronization signal is output.
  • This also has a squeezing operation as a patterned unit processing operation to be repeated for each product pitch P1 with respect to the intermediate product 20as.
  • this pressing operation is also associated with the unit signal in a one-to-one correspondence and position controlled.
  • two protrusion groups GT and GT that perform such pressing operation are provided on the outer peripheral surface 51a of the embossing roll 51, so that the embossing roll 51 performs unit processing operation for each unit signal based on position control.
  • Half rotation as a squeezing operation.
  • the bearing member 51B related to the embossing roll 51 is also in the rotational radius direction of the rotating drum 31 (the direction of contact with and away from the rotating drum 31) via an actuator 51A such as a hydraulic cylinder fixed to the housing 35. It is supported so that it can reciprocate. And if it is made like this, the magnitude
  • the bearing member 51B may also be fixed and supported directly on the housing 35.
  • FIG. 11 is an explanatory view of the arrangement state of the protrusions T, T... Of the protrusion group GT provided on the embossing roll 51, and is a view showing the outer peripheral surface 51a of the roll 51 expanded on a plane. .
  • the cutter blades C, C... Of the cutter roll 41 are also virtually illustrated with solid lines.
  • the cutter blades C, C basically correspond to all the cutter blades C, C,. Are provided on the outer peripheral surface 51a of the embossing roll 51 with the same arrangement pattern.
  • protrusions T, T... That is, protrusions T, T... are also provided at positions that do not correspond to the cutter blades C, C.
  • a plurality of embossed portions E are formed in the non-stretchable region AL of the intermediate product 20as at positions that do not overlap with the pinching marks j.
  • the embossed portion E formed so as to overlap the pinching mark j is referred to as “polymerized embossed portion E1”, and the embossed portion E formed so as not to overlap the pinch mark j is referred to as “non-polymerized”. It says "embossed part E2.”
  • the non-stretchable area AL it is formed at the center in the transport direction.
  • the pinching indentation j is formed in a straight line in the CD direction
  • the polymerization embossed portions E1, E1,... are also formed in a straight line in the CD direction.
  • the embossed portions E1, E1,... Form a superposed embossed portion row GE1.
  • each polymerization embossed portion E1 is formed so as to straddle the corresponding pinching impression j in the transport direction. And thereby, the diaper 1 which can prevent a mouth opening effectively can be manufactured. That is, when the diaper 1 is used, a tensile force in the transport direction can act on the pinching impression j in the non-stretching area AL based on the contraction of the expansion / contraction area AH. E1 is formed across the transport direction. Therefore, in the same polymerization embossed portion E1, the stress concentration of the tensile force can be dispersed over a wide range (for example, the region of the embossed portion E1 indicated by a circle in FIG. 12). Can be effectively prevented.
  • each superposed embossed portion E1 is formed at the central portion in the transport direction in the non-stretchable region AL. In such a central portion, it acts on the ventral belt member 20a when the diaper 1 is used.
  • the tensile force can be received even by the highly rigid absorbent core 11. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the pulling force that can act on the pinch mark j in the center, and as a result, it is possible to more effectively prevent the pinch mark j from opening.
  • the non-polymerized embossed portions E2, E2,... are also formed in a straight line in the CD direction with the same alignment pattern as the above-described polymerized embossed portion row GE1.
  • the embossed portion row GE2 is formed.
  • a plurality of such non-polymerized embossed part rows GE2 are arranged on both sides in the transport direction of the polymerized embossed part rows GE1.
  • the non-polymerized embossed portions E2, E2... Imaginarily connect the thread rubbers 27, 27 having the same position in the CD direction among the thread rubbers 27, 27.
  • the opening of the pinch mark j can be prevented more effectively. That is, since the virtual straight line L27 is a so-called line of action of the tensile force of the thread rubber 27 that has been cut and contracted, the tensile force is easily transmitted on the virtual straight line L27, and thus The force promotes opening of the pinch mark j. However, with respect to this point, as shown in FIG. 12, if the non-polymerized embossed portions E2, E2,... Are formed on the virtual straight line L27, the non-polymerized embossed portion E2 promptly applies the above pulling force. Can receive. As a result, the transmission of the tensile force to the pinching impression j can be suppressed, and as a result, the opening of the pinching impression j can be effectively prevented.
  • all the non-polymerized embossed portions E2, E2,... are formed at positions where they do not overlap with the thread rubber 27 that has been cut and contracted. Therefore, the embossed portion E2 can firmly join the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22 without being obstructed by the same thread rubber 27. As a result, the two continuous sheets 21s and 22s can be integrated to receive the above-described pulling force firmly, and as a result, only one of the continuous sheets 21s and 22s receives the pulling force. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the difficulty of receiving the pulling force, and as a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the pinch mark j from opening.
  • the superposed embossed portion E1 is formed not only to straddle the pinching mark j in the transport direction but also to cover all the parts in the mark j.
  • the polymerization embossed portion E1 is formed in a perfect circular shape having a diameter equal to or larger than the full length dimension of the linearly formed pinching indentation j, whereby the pinching indentation j is formed from the polymerization embossing portion E1.
  • the polymerization embossed portion E1 does not necessarily have to be formed so as to cover all the portions of the pinching impression j, and in other words, even if a part of the pinching impression j protrudes from the polymerization embossed portion E1. good. However, in that case, the effect of preventing the above-mentioned mouth opening is slightly lowered.
  • the shape of the polymerization embossed portion E1 is not limited to the above-mentioned regular circle.
  • another circular shape such as an ellipse, a polygonal shape such as a triangle or a quadrangle, or other shapes may be used.
  • the optimum dimension of the superposed embossed portion E1 can be changed according to the size of the pinching mark j, and an example thereof is as follows. That is, the embossed portion E1 is formed so that the dimension of the bottom surface in an arbitrary direction is within a range of, for example, 1 mm to 10 mm, and preferably within a range of 1.5 mm to 5 mm. Incidentally, the example of the shape and the numerical value of the dimensions are the same for the non-polymerized embossed portion E2.
  • the non-polymerized embossed portion E2 is formed in the predetermined range RE in the non-stretchable region AL, and the stretchable region AH is located on both sides of the predetermined range RE in the transport direction. Yes.
  • the cut end portions 27e of the thread rubber 27 that has been cut and contracted are located on both sides in the transport direction of the predetermined range RE. If this is the case, the cut end portions 27e are attached to the cut end portions 27e. , And can be made inconspicuous by the non-polymerized embossed portion E2 located in the periphery thereof. As a result, the appearance of the diaper 1 can be improved.
  • the size in the transport direction and the size in the CD direction of the non-polymerized embossed portion E2 are preferable to make the size in the transport direction and the size in the CD direction of the non-polymerized embossed portion E2 larger than the thickness of the thread rubber 27 when not stretched.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic plan view of a modification of the formation pattern of the pinching marks j, j.
  • the plurality of pressing impressions j, j... Are not formed side by side on a straight line along the CD direction, that is, the plurality of pressing impressions j, j.
  • the arrangement pattern of the superposed embossed portions E1, E1,... Is not an aligned pattern aligned on a straight line along the CD direction.
  • the non-polymerized embossed portions E2, E2,... Do not form the linear non-polymerized embossed portion row GE2 along the CD direction.
  • such a formation pattern is also included in the scope of the present invention.
  • one of the 11 pinching dents j, j... Is not formed with the overlapping embossed portion E1, and the pinching dent j may be open. However, because there are very few, it does not stand out greatly.
  • FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus 30 ′ that performs the cutting process of the thread rubber continuous body 27s and the forming process of the embossed portion E.
  • one rotating drum 31 is used in both the cutting process of the thread rubber continuous body 27 s performed by the cutter roll 41 and the forming process of the embossed portion E performed by the embossing roll 51.
  • the example shown in FIG. 14 is mainly different in that the cutter roll 41 and the embossing roll 51 have dedicated anvil rolls 42 and 52, respectively.
  • the embodiment is mainly different from the above-described embodiment, and is otherwise substantially the same as the above-described embodiment. Therefore, in the following, this difference will be mainly described, and the same components as those of the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.
  • a pair of upper and lower parts that can rotate around the rotation axis along the CD direction is used as a cutter apparatus 40 ′ for cutting the thread rubber continuous body 27 s.
  • Rolls 41 and 42 are arranged.
  • an embossing device 50 ′ (corresponding to a compressed portion forming device) for forming the embossed portion E, a rotating shaft along the CD direction is separately provided.
  • a pair of upper and lower rolls 51 and 52 that can rotate around are arranged.
  • the upper roll 41 is the cutter roll 41
  • the lower roll 42 is the anvil roll 42 having a smooth outer peripheral surface 42a
  • both the rolls 41 and 42 are in the transport direction.
  • the drive rotation is performed so that the intermediate product 20as is sent downstream.
  • cutter blocks 43 and 43 similar to those described above are provided on the outer peripheral surface 41 a of the cutter roll 41. Therefore, when the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL in the intermediate product 20as passes between the two rolls 41 and 42, the cutter blade C of the cutter block 43 is opposed to the area AL1.
  • the thread rubber continuum 27s is cut while forming the pinching marks j on the product 20as.
  • the upper roll 51 is the embossing roll 51
  • the lower roll 52 is the anvil roll 52 whose outer peripheral surface 52a is smooth. Both the rolls 51 and 52 are also driven and rotated so as to send the intermediate product 20as downstream in the transport direction, and the outer peripheral surface 51a of the embossing roll 51 is provided with a projection group GT similar to that described above. Yes.
  • a plurality of thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s... are illustrated as the plurality of elastic members, and each of the plurality of thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s.
  • the cutter blades C, C... are provided one by one, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • one cutter blade C may be associated with a continuous body 27s of two or three thread rubbers. That is, one cutter blade C may be provided so as to straddle two thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s or three thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s, 27s.
  • a crimp mark j (for example, a thin portion j formed into a film) is formed as the clamp mark j at the position PC clamped by the cutter blade C.
  • a cutting mark j (that is, a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction) may be formed as the pinching mark j.
  • the embossed portion E is formed so as to overlap the mark j, whereby the portions on both sides of the cut mark j are connected to prevent opening of the mouth.
  • the intermediate product 20as includes the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22.
  • another continuous sheet may be laminated.
  • at least one continuous sheet 21s (22s) of the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22 is a product pitch P1 of the diaper 1 in the conveying direction of a sheet-like sheet such as an illustration sheet. You may have laminated.
  • the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22 are separate sheets, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22 may be formed from the single continuous sheet by folding one continuous sheet into two.
  • each thread rubber continuous body 27s as an elastic member is cut at one position PC (FIG. 7B) in the transport direction in the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL, and the cut rubber thread 27 is cut.
  • the non-stretchable region AL is formed by contracting the region toward the region AH1 corresponding to the stretchable region AH.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • each thread rubber continuous body 27s is cut at a plurality of positions PC, PC.
  • the continuous rubber rubber 27s may be cut into small pieces, thereby making the area AL1 a non-stretchable area AL.
  • the hot rubber adhesive 27s is basically applied not only to the region AH1 corresponding to the stretchable region AH but also to the region AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable region AL. It will be glued and fixed.
  • a pinch mark j is formed at each of the positions PC, PC...
  • an embossed portion E (not shown in FIG. 15B) is basically formed for each pinch mark j.
  • the embossed portions E, E... Do not have to be formed for all the pinching indentations j, j..., That is, if the embossed portion E is formed for at least one pinching indentation j. For j, it is possible to prevent the mouth from opening.
  • the thread rubber continuous body 27s is exemplified as the elastic member, but the elastic member is not limited thereto.
  • a belt-like elastic member such as a flat rubber continuous body may be used.
  • the three-piece type disposable diaper 1 is illustrated as an example of the absorbent article, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the above-described apparatus 30 may perform the cutting process of the continuous thread rubber 27s and the forming process of the embossed portion E on the composite sheet corresponding to the intermediate product 20as.
  • a two-piece type disposable diaper has a two-layered exterior sheet having an abdominal part, a crotch part, and a dorsal part as a first component, and is fixed to the skin side of the exterior sheet.
  • This is a type of diaper having a sexable main body 10 as a second part.
  • the continuous sheet of the above-described exterior sheet corresponds to the above-described intermediate product 20as, and each of the thread rubber continuous bodies 27s, 27s... Is between two layers of the continuous sheet of the exterior sheet. Will be inserted.
  • the pants-type disposable diaper 1 is illustrated as an example of the absorbent article, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, it may be a tape-type disposable diaper.
  • the tape-type disposable diaper has an abdominal side that covers the wearer's torso from the abdomen side and a back side that covers the torso from the back side. It is a type of diaper that uses a fastening tape to connect.
  • the absorbent article is not limited to the disposable diaper 1 described above. That is, the manufacturing method and the manufacturing apparatus 30 of the present invention can be applied to any absorbent article that uses the intermediate product 20as as described above as a material. Therefore, the concept of this absorbent article includes a urine absorbing pad and a sanitary napkin.

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Abstract

A method for producing a sheet-like member in which highly stretchable areas and poorly stretchable areas having lower stretchability than that of the highly stretchable areas as measured in a predetermined direction are arranged in a side-by-side configuration in the predetermined direction. The method comprises: delivering a composite sheet in the predetermined direction that corresponds to a delivery direction, wherein the composite sheet is set at least in areas corresponding to the highly stretchable areas while inserting elastic members, which are continued in the predetermined direction, between first continuous sheets and second continuous sheets, both of which are continued in the predetermined direction, in such a manner that the elastic members can be stretched in the predetermined direction; pinching areas corresponding to the poorly stretchable areas in the composite sheet and then cutting the elastic members, thereby forming the highly stretchable areas and the poorly stretchable areas in a side-by-side configuration in the delivery direction in the composite sheet; and forming at least one compressing part in the composite sheet in such a manner that said at least one compressing part overlaps at least one pinching mark formed by pinching the composite sheet in the aforementioned formation process.

Description

吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法、及び製造装置Manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus for sheet-like member according to absorbent article
 本発明は、使い捨ておむつ等の吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法、及び製造装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a sheet-like member and an apparatus for manufacturing absorbent articles such as disposable diapers.
 従来、尿などの排泄液を吸収する吸収性物品として知られる使い捨ておむつの製造には、シート状部材が使用される。そして、シート状部材は、高伸縮領域と、高伸縮領域よりも所定方向の伸縮性が低い低伸縮領域とを所定方向に並んで有している。 Conventionally, a sheet-like member is used for manufacturing disposable diapers known as absorbent articles that absorb excretory fluids such as urine. And the sheet-like member has the high expansion-contraction area | region and the low expansion-contraction area | region where the elasticity of a predetermined direction is lower than a high expansion / contraction area | region along with the predetermined direction.
 図1は、このシート状部材20s’の生成過程の一例を示す概略図である。 
 同図1に示すように、先ず、シート状部材20s’の材料としての複合シート20s’が搬送方向に搬送される。ここで、この複合シート20s’は、搬送方向に連続する第1連続シート21s’と、搬送方向に連続する第2連続シート22s’との間に、搬送方向に連続する弾性部材としての糸ゴムの連続体27s’,27s’…が搬送方向に伸長状態で介挿されつつ、少なくとも高伸縮領域AH’に対応する領域AH1’で固定されたものである。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of a process for generating the sheet-like member 20s ′.
As shown in FIG. 1, first, the composite sheet 20s ′ as the material of the sheet-like member 20s ′ is transported in the transport direction. Here, the composite sheet 20s ′ is a rubber thread as an elastic member continuous in the transport direction between the first continuous sheet 21s ′ continuous in the transport direction and the second continuous sheet 22s ′ continuous in the transport direction. .. Are fixed in the region AH1 ′ corresponding to at least the high expansion / contraction region AH ′.
 そして、この複合シート20s’が製造ラインのカッター装置30’の位置を通過する際に、同装置30’が、複合シート20s’における低伸縮領域AL’に対応する領域AL1’で複合シート20s’を厚さ方向に挟圧部材で挟圧することにより、糸ゴムの連続体27s’,27s’…を切断し、その結果として、同シート20s’に低伸縮領域AL’及び高伸縮領域AH’が搬送方向に並んで形成される。 When the composite sheet 20s ′ passes the position of the cutter device 30 ′ on the production line, the device 30 ′ is in the region AL1 ′ corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region AL ′ in the composite sheet 20s ′. Are squeezed by a pinching member in the thickness direction to cut the thread rubber continuum 27s ′, 27s ′, and as a result, the sheet 20s ′ has a low stretch region AL ′ and a high stretch region AH ′. They are formed side by side in the transport direction.
特表2014-511753号Special table 2014-511753
 ここで、この複合シート20s’において上記挟圧部材で挟圧される位置PC’には、挟圧痕j’が形成される。そして、かかる挟圧痕j’としては、次の2態様が想定される。すなわち、挟圧された位置PC’で第1連続シート21s’及び第2連続シート22s’の両者が部分的に切られてなる切断痕の態様(貫通孔状の態様)か、或いは、同位置PC’で第1連続シート21s’と第2連続シート22s’とが圧着されてなる圧着痕の態様(非貫通孔状の態様)が、挟圧痕j’として想定される。 Here, a pinch mark j 'is formed at a position PC' where the composite sheet 20s' is pinched by the pinching member. Then, the following two modes are assumed as the pinching mark j '. That is, either a cut mark mode (through hole mode) in which both the first continuous sheet 21s ′ and the second continuous sheet 22s ′ are partially cut at the clamped position PC ′, or the same position An aspect (a non-through-hole-like aspect) of a press-bonded mark formed by press-bonding the first continuous sheet 21s ′ and the second continuous sheet 22s ′ with PC ′ is assumed as the pinch mark j ′.
 そして、前者の切断痕の態様にあっては、おむつの使用時などに引っ張り力が作用すると、当該切断痕が開いてしまい、つまり、口開きの恐れがある。また、後者の圧着痕の態様にあっても、同圧着痕は周囲の部分と比べて脆弱であることから、上記の引っ張り力が作用すると、当該圧着痕で切れて開口し得て、つまり、この場合も、口開きの恐れがある。そして、かかる口開きは、おむつの見栄えを損ねるものであり、好ましくない。 In the case of the former cut mark, if a pulling force is applied during use of the diaper, the cut mark is opened, that is, there is a risk of opening the mouth. In addition, even in the latter case of the pressure-bonding mark, the pressure-bonding mark is fragile compared to the surrounding portion, so when the pulling force is applied, the pressure-bonding mark can be cut and opened, that is, In this case, there is a risk of opening the mouth. Such opening of the mouth impairs the appearance of the diaper and is not preferable.
 本発明は、上記のような従来の問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、糸ゴムの連続体等の弾性部材の切断に伴って複合シートに形成される挟圧痕の口開きを防ぐことにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and the object thereof is to open a pinch mark formed on a composite sheet when an elastic member such as a continuous thread rubber is cut. Is to prevent.
 上記目的を達成するための主たる発明は、
 高伸縮領域と、前記高伸縮領域よりも所定方向の伸縮性が低い低伸縮領域とを前記所定方向に並んで有したシート状部材の製造方法であって、
 前記所定方向に連続する第1連続シートと、前記所定方向に連続する第2連続シートとの間に、前記所定方向に伸長状態で前記所定方向に連続する弾性部材が介挿されつつ、少なくとも前記高伸縮領域に対応する領域において固定されてなる複合シートを、前記所定方向を搬送方向として搬送することと、
 前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域において前記複合シートを挟圧して、前記弾性部材を切断することにより、前記複合シートに前記高伸縮領域と前記低伸縮領域とを前記搬送方向に並べて形成することと、
 前記形成することにおいて前記複合シートを挟圧することにより形成された少なくとも一つの挟圧痕に重なるように、少なくとも一つの圧搾部を前記複合シートに形成することと、を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法である。 
 また、
 高伸縮領域と、前記高伸縮領域よりも所定方向の伸縮性が低い低伸縮領域とを前記所定方向に並んで有したシート状部材の製造装置であって、
 前記所定方向に連続する第1連続シートと、前記所定方向に連続する第2連続シートとの間に、前記所定方向に伸長状態で前記所定方向に連続する弾性部材が介挿されつつ、少なくとも前記高伸縮領域に対応する領域において固定されてなる複合シートを、前記所定方向を搬送方向として搬送する搬送装置と、
 前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域において前記複合シートを挟圧して、前記弾性部材を切断することにより、前記複合シートに前記高伸縮領域と前記低伸縮領域とを前記搬送方向に並べて形成するカッター装置と、
 前記カッター装置が前記複合シートを挟圧することにより形成された少なくとも一つの挟圧痕に重なるように、少なくとも一つの圧搾部を前記複合シートに形成する圧搾部形成装置と、を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造装置である。 
 本発明の他の特徴については、本明細書及び添付図面の記載により明らかにする。
The main invention for achieving the above object is:
A method for producing a sheet-like member having a high stretch region and a low stretch region having lower stretchability in a predetermined direction than the high stretch region, arranged in the predetermined direction,
Between the first continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction and the second continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction, an elastic member that extends in the predetermined direction and is inserted in the predetermined direction is inserted, at least Conveying the composite sheet fixed in the region corresponding to the high expansion / contraction region with the predetermined direction as the conveyance direction;
Forming the high stretch region and the low stretch region side by side in the transport direction on the composite sheet by sandwiching the composite sheet in a region corresponding to the low stretch region and cutting the elastic member; ,
Forming at least one pressing portion on the composite sheet so as to overlap at least one pinching mark formed by clamping the composite sheet in the forming. It is a manufacturing method of the sheet-like member concerning articles.
Also,
An apparatus for manufacturing a sheet-like member having a high stretch region and a low stretch region having lower stretchability in a predetermined direction than the high stretch region, arranged in the predetermined direction,
Between the first continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction and the second continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction, an elastic member that extends in the predetermined direction and is inserted in the predetermined direction is inserted, at least A conveying device that conveys the composite sheet fixed in the region corresponding to the high stretchable region, with the predetermined direction as the conveying direction;
A cutter device that forms the high stretch region and the low stretch region side by side in the transport direction on the composite sheet by sandwiching the composite sheet in a region corresponding to the low stretch region and cutting the elastic member. When,
A pressing part forming device that forms at least one pressing part on the composite sheet so that the cutter device overlaps at least one pressing mark formed by pressing the composite sheet. It is a manufacturing apparatus of the sheet-like member which concerns on an absorbent article.
Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
 本発明によれば、糸ゴムの連続体等の弾性部材の切断に伴って複合シートに形成される挟圧痕の口開きを防ぐことができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the pinch marks formed on the composite sheet from opening along with the cutting of an elastic member such as a continuous thread rubber.
高伸縮領域AH’と低伸縮領域AL’とを有したシート状部材20s’の生成過程を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view showing a process of generating a sheet-like member 20s ′ having a high stretch region AH ′ and a low stretch region AL ′. 本実施形態に係る吸収性物品の一例としての3ピースタイプの使い捨ておむつ1の概略斜視図である。1 is a schematic perspective view of a three-piece disposable diaper 1 as an example of an absorbent article according to the present embodiment. 展開状態のおむつ1を肌側から見た概略平面図である。It is the schematic plan view which looked at the diaper 1 of the unfolding state from the skin side. 同おむつ1を非肌側から見た概略平面図である。It is the schematic plan view which looked at the same diaper 1 from the non-skin side. 図5Aは、図3中のA-A断面図であり、図5Bは、図3中のB-B断面図である。5A is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 図3中のVI-VI断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 3. 図7A及び図7Bは、非伸縮領域AL及び伸縮領域AH,AHの形成処理の概略説明図である。7A and 7B are schematic explanatory diagrams of the forming process of the non-stretchable area AL and the stretchable areas AH and AH. エンボス部Eの形成処理を説明するための中間製品20asの概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of the intermediate product 20as for explaining the formation process of the embossed part E. 図9Aは、糸ゴムの連続体27sの切断処理及びエンボス部Eの形成処理を行う装置30の概略側面図であり、図9Bは、図9A中のB-B矢視図である。9A is a schematic side view of the apparatus 30 that performs the cutting process of the continuous rubber rubber 27s and the forming process of the embossed portion E, and FIG. 9B is a view taken along the line BB in FIG. 9A. カッターロール41のカッターブロック43に設けられたカッター刃C,C…の配置状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the arrangement | positioning state of cutter blade C, C ... provided in the cutter block 43 of the cutter roll 41. FIG. エンボスロール51に設けられた突部群GTの突部T,T…の配置状態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the arrangement | positioning state of protrusion T, T ... of the protrusion group GT provided in the embossing roll 51. FIG. エンボス部Eとして重合エンボス部E1と非重合エンボス部E2とが形成された中間製品20asの概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of the intermediate product 20as in which a polymerized embossed part E1 and a non-polymerized embossed part E2 are formed as the embossed part E. 挟圧痕j,j…の形成パターンの変形例の概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view of the modification of the formation pattern of pinching marks j, j .... 糸ゴムの連続体27sの切断処理及びエンボス部Eの形成処理を行う装置30’の他の実施形態の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of other embodiment of the apparatus 30 'which performs the cutting process of the continuous body 27s of thread rubber, and the formation process of the embossed part E. FIG. 図15A及び図15Bは、非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1において各糸ゴムの連続体27sをそれぞれ搬送方向の複数の位置PC,PC…で切断する例の説明図である。FIG. 15A and FIG. 15B are explanatory diagrams of an example in which each thread rubber continuous body 27s is cut at a plurality of positions PC, PC,... In the conveyance direction in the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL.
 本明細書及び添付図面の記載により、少なくとも以下の事項が明らかとなる。 
 高伸縮領域と、前記高伸縮領域よりも所定方向の伸縮性が低い低伸縮領域とを前記所定方向に並んで有したシート状部材の製造方法であって、
 前記所定方向に連続する第1連続シートと、前記所定方向に連続する第2連続シートとの間に、前記所定方向に伸長状態で前記所定方向に連続する弾性部材が介挿されつつ、少なくとも前記高伸縮領域に対応する領域において固定されてなる複合シートを、前記所定方向を搬送方向として搬送することと、
 前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域において前記複合シートを挟圧して、前記弾性部材を切断することにより、前記複合シートに前記高伸縮領域と前記低伸縮領域とを前記搬送方向に並べて形成することと、
 前記形成することにおいて前記複合シートを挟圧することにより形成された少なくとも一つの挟圧痕に重なるように、少なくとも一つの圧搾部を前記複合シートに形成することと、を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法である。
At least the following matters will become apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
A method for producing a sheet-like member having a high stretch region and a low stretch region having lower stretchability in a predetermined direction than the high stretch region, arranged in the predetermined direction,
Between the first continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction and the second continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction, an elastic member that extends in the predetermined direction and is inserted in the predetermined direction is inserted, at least Conveying the composite sheet fixed in the region corresponding to the high expansion / contraction region with the predetermined direction as the conveyance direction;
Forming the high stretch region and the low stretch region side by side in the transport direction on the composite sheet by sandwiching the composite sheet in a region corresponding to the low stretch region and cutting the elastic member; ,
Forming at least one pressing portion on the composite sheet so as to overlap at least one pinching mark formed by clamping the composite sheet in the forming. It is a manufacturing method of the sheet-like member concerning articles.
 このような吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法によれば、上記の挟圧痕に重なるように、圧搾部を形成する。よって、挟圧痕が切断痕態様の場合には、切断痕の両側の部分を、圧搾部で連結することができて、これにより口開きを防ぎ得る。一方、挟圧痕が未切断状態の圧着痕態様の場合には、同挟圧痕が切れないように同痕を圧搾部で補強することができて、これにより口開きを防ぎ得る。よって、どちらの態様の場合も、挟圧痕の口開きを防ぐことができる。 According to the method for manufacturing a sheet-like member related to such an absorbent article, the compressed portion is formed so as to overlap the above-mentioned pinching marks. Therefore, when the pinch indentation is in the form of a cut mark, the parts on both sides of the cut mark can be connected by the pressing part, thereby preventing mouth opening. On the other hand, in the case of the crimping mark mode in which the pinching marks are in an uncut state, the pressing marks can be reinforced by the squeezing part so that the pinching marks are not cut, thereby preventing opening of the mouth. Therefore, in either case, it is possible to prevent the pinch marks from opening.
 かかる吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
 前記圧搾部は、前記挟圧痕を前記搬送方向に跨ぐように形成されるのが望ましい。
A method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article,
It is desirable that the squeezing part is formed so as to straddle the pinched impression in the transport direction.
 このような吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法によれば、口開きを防止可能な吸収性物品を製造可能となる。すなわち、吸収性物品の使用時には、高伸縮領域の収縮に基づいて、低伸縮領域の挟圧痕には搬送方向の引っ張り力が作用して搬送方向に口開きの恐れがあるが、ここで、当該挟圧痕には、上記圧搾部が同搬送方向に跨がって形成されている。よって、同圧搾部により上記の連結又は補強を搬送方向に確実に行うことができて、その結果、挟圧痕の搬送方向の口開きを有効に防ぐことができる。 According to the method for producing a sheet-like member related to such an absorbent article, it is possible to produce an absorbent article that can prevent mouth opening. That is, when the absorbent article is used, there is a risk that the tensile force in the transport direction acts on the pinching marks in the low stretch region due to the shrinkage of the high stretch region, and there is a risk of opening the mouth in the transport direction. The squeezing part is formed across the conveyance direction in the pinching mark. Therefore, said connection or reinforcement | strengthening can be reliably performed in a conveyance direction by the same pressing part, As a result, the opening of the conveyance direction of a pinch mark can be prevented effectively.
 かかる吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
 前記挟圧痕に重なるように形成される前記圧搾部は、前記挟圧痕における全ての部分を覆うように形成されるのが望ましい。
A method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article,
It is desirable that the pressing part formed so as to overlap the pinching mark is formed so as to cover all the parts in the pinching mark.
 このような吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法によれば、上記の圧搾部は、上記挟圧痕における全ての部分を覆うように形成される。よって、当該挟圧痕において口開きに関与する全ての部分を連結又は補強することができて、その結果、挟圧痕の口開きをより確実に防ぐことができる。 According to the method for manufacturing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article, the pressing part is formed so as to cover all the parts in the pinch mark. Therefore, it is possible to connect or reinforce all the parts involved in the mouth opening in the pinch indentation, and as a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the pinch indentation from opening.
 かかる吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
 前記圧搾部を形成することにおいては、前記挟圧痕に重ならない位置にも圧搾部を形成し、
 前記挟圧痕に重ならない位置の前記圧搾部のうちの少なくとも一つの圧搾部は、前記形成することにおいて切断された前記弾性部材に重ならない位置に形成されるのが望ましい。
A method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article,
In forming the squeezed part, the squeezed part is also formed at a position that does not overlap the pinched indentation,
It is desirable that at least one of the pressing parts at a position not overlapping the pinching mark is formed at a position not overlapping the elastic member cut in the forming.
 このような吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法によれば、上記の挟圧痕に重ならない位置の圧搾部は、切断された弾性部材に重ならない位置に形成される。よって、弾性部材に邪魔されること無く、当該圧搾部は、第1連続シートと第2連続シートとを強固に接合可能となる。そして、これにより、これら二枚の連続シートが一体となって引っ張り力をしっかり受けることができて、その結果、どちらか一方の連続シートのみで引っ張り力を受けることに起因して当該引っ張り力を受け難くなることを回避することができて、これにより、挟圧痕の口開きをより確実に防止可能となる。 According to the method for manufacturing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article, the pressing portion at a position that does not overlap with the above-mentioned pinching indentation is formed at a position that does not overlap with the cut elastic member. Therefore, the said pressing part can join a 1st continuous sheet and a 2nd continuous sheet firmly, without being disturbed by an elastic member. As a result, these two continuous sheets can integrally receive the tensile force firmly, and as a result, the tensile force can be reduced due to the fact that only one of the continuous sheets receives the tensile force. It is possible to avoid being difficult to receive, and thereby it is possible to prevent the pinch marks from opening more reliably.
 かかる吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
 前記形成することにおいては、前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域毎且つ前記弾性部材毎に前記弾性部材を前記搬送方向の一カ所で切断して、前記弾性部材を、前記高伸縮領域に対応する領域の方へ収縮させることにより、前記複合シートに前記高伸縮領域と前記低伸縮領域とを前記搬送方向に並べて形成し、
 前記弾性部材に重ならない位置の前記圧搾部のうちの少なくとも一つの圧搾部は、切断されて収縮した前記弾性部材のうちで前記搬送方向と直交する方向の位置が互いに同じ位置の弾性部材同士を結ぶ仮想直線上に形成されるのが望ましい。
A method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article,
In the forming, the elastic member is cut at one place in the transport direction for each region corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region and for each elastic member, and the elastic member is a region corresponding to the high expansion / contraction region. By shrinking toward the direction, the composite sheet is formed by arranging the high stretch region and the low stretch region in the transport direction,
At least one of the squeezing parts in a position that does not overlap the elastic member is an elastic member that is cut and contracted, and the elastic members in the direction perpendicular to the transport direction are the same as each other. It is desirable that it be formed on an imaginary straight line.
 このような吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法によれば、上記の仮想直線は、謂わば、切断されて収縮した弾性部材の引っ張り力の作用線であるため、当該仮想直線上には、上記の引っ張り力が伝達し易く、よって、同引っ張り力は挟圧痕の口開きを助長し得る。しかし、ここで、上述のように仮想直線上に圧搾部を形成していれば、当該圧搾部によって上記の引っ張り力を速やかに受けることができる。そして、これにより、当該引っ張り力の挟圧痕への伝達を抑制可能となって、結果、当該挟圧痕の口開きを効果的に防ぐことができる。 According to the method for manufacturing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article, the virtual line is a so-called line of action of the tensile force of the elastic member that has been cut and contracted. The above-described pulling force can be easily transmitted. Therefore, the pulling force can promote the opening of the pinch mark. However, if the pressing part is formed on the virtual straight line as described above, the pulling force can be quickly received by the pressing part. As a result, transmission of the pulling force to the pinching marks can be suppressed, and as a result, opening of the pinching marks can be effectively prevented.
 かかる吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
 前記形成することにおいては、前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域毎且つ前記弾性部材毎に前記弾性部材を前記搬送方向の一カ所で切断して、前記弾性部材を、前記高伸縮領域に対応する領域の方へ収縮させることにより、前記複合シートに前記高伸縮領域と前記低伸縮領域とを前記搬送方向に並べて形成し、
 前記圧搾部を形成することにおいては、前記挟圧痕に重なる位置の前記圧搾部と、前記挟圧痕に重ならない位置の前記圧搾部とを所定範囲に形成し、
 前記所定範囲の前記搬送方向の両側には、切断されて収縮した前記弾性部材の切断端部が位置しているのが望ましい。
A method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article,
In the forming, the elastic member is cut at one place in the transport direction for each region corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region and for each elastic member, and the elastic member is a region corresponding to the high expansion / contraction region. By shrinking toward the direction, the composite sheet is formed by arranging the high stretch region and the low stretch region in the transport direction,
In forming the squeezed part, the squeezed part at a position overlapping the squeezing impression and the squeezing part at a position not overlapping the squeezing impression are formed in a predetermined range,
It is desirable that the cut end portions of the elastic member cut and contracted are located on both sides of the predetermined range in the transport direction.
 このような吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法によれば、圧搾部が形成される上記の所定範囲の搬送方向の両側には、切断されて収縮した弾性部材の切断端部が位置している。よって、当該切断端部を、その近傍に位置する圧搾部によって目立たなくすることができて、その結果、吸収性物品の見栄えを良好にすることができる。 According to the method for manufacturing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article, the cut end portions of the elastic member that has been cut and contracted are positioned on both sides of the conveyance direction in the predetermined range in which the compressed portion is formed. ing. Therefore, the said cutting | disconnection edge part can be made not conspicuous by the pressing part located in the vicinity, As a result, the appearance of an absorbent article can be made favorable.
 かかる吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
 前記弾性部材は、糸ゴムの連続体であり、
 前記挟圧痕に重ならない位置の前記圧搾部の前記搬送方向の寸法及び前記搬送方向と直交する方向の寸法は、それぞれ、非伸長時の前記糸ゴムの太さよりも大きいのが望ましい。
A method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article,
The elastic member is a continuous thread rubber;
It is desirable that the size in the transport direction and the size in the direction orthogonal to the transport direction of the pressing portion at a position not overlapping the pinching mark are larger than the thickness of the rubber thread when not stretched.
 このような吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法によれば、上記の圧搾部の搬送方向及び搬送方向と直交する方向の各寸法は、それぞれ、非伸長時の糸ゴムの連続体の太さよりも大きく設定されている。よって、当該圧搾部に基づいて糸ゴムの上記切断端部を更に目立たなくすることができる。 According to the method for manufacturing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article, the dimensions of the squeezing part in the conveyance direction and the direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction are respectively the thickness of the continuous thread rubber when not stretched. It is set larger than this. Therefore, the cut end portion of the rubber thread can be made less noticeable based on the compressed portion.
 かかる吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
 前記挟圧痕に重なるように形成された前記圧搾部の位置には、前記弾性部材を少なくとも前記第1連続シート及び前記第2連続シートの一方に固定するための接着剤が塗布されていないのが望ましい。
A method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article,
An adhesive for fixing the elastic member to at least one of the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet is not applied to the position of the pressing portion formed so as to overlap the pinch mark. desirable.
 このような吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法によれば、上記の圧搾部の位置には接着剤が塗布されていない。よって、当該圧搾部を形成する際に接着剤が染み出して圧搾部及びその近傍部分がべたつくことを防ぐことができ、また、同接着剤が、上記の圧搾部を形成する装置に付着してこれを汚すことも防ぐことができる。更に、かかる圧搾部は、挟圧痕にも重なるように形成されていることから、挟圧痕が切れた際には上記接着剤の染み出しを助長する恐れもあるが、上述のように圧搾部の位置には接着剤が未塗布であることから、これについても防ぐことができる。 ¡According to the method for manufacturing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article, no adhesive is applied to the position of the compressed portion. Therefore, when forming the said pressing part, it can prevent that an adhesive oozes out and a pressing part and its vicinity part become sticky, and the adhesive adheres to the apparatus which forms said pressing part. This can be prevented from being soiled. Furthermore, since the pressing part is formed so as to overlap with the pinching mark, there is a risk of promoting bleeding of the adhesive when the pinning mark is broken. Since the adhesive is not applied to the position, this can also be prevented.
 かかる吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
 前記形成することにおいては、前記挟圧痕は、前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域のうちの前記搬送方向の中央部に形成され、
 前記中央部には、液体吸収性繊維を所定形状に成形してなる吸収性コアが重ね合わせられるのが望ましい。
A method for producing a sheet-like member according to such an absorbent article,
In the forming, the pinching indentation is formed in a central portion in the transport direction in a region corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region,
It is desirable that an absorbent core formed by molding liquid absorbent fibers into a predetermined shape is superimposed on the central portion.
 このような吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法によれば、高伸縮領域の収縮起因で上記中央部に作用し得る引っ張り力を高剛性の吸収性コアでも受けることができる。よって、中央部の挟圧痕に作用し得る引っ張り力を軽減することができて、その結果、挟圧痕の口開きをより有効に防ぐことができる。 According to such a method for producing a sheet-like member related to an absorbent article, a high-strength absorbent core can receive a tensile force that can act on the central portion due to the shrinkage of the highly stretchable region. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the pulling force that can act on the pinching marks in the center, and as a result, it is possible to more effectively prevent the pinching marks from opening.
 また、
 高伸縮領域と、前記高伸縮領域よりも所定方向の伸縮性が低い低伸縮領域とを前記所定方向に並んで有したシート状部材の製造装置であって、
 前記所定方向に連続する第1連続シートと、前記所定方向に連続する第2連続シートとの間に、前記所定方向に伸長状態で前記所定方向に連続する弾性部材が介挿されつつ、少なくとも前記高伸縮領域に対応する領域において固定されてなる複合シートを、前記所定方向を搬送方向として搬送する搬送装置と、
 前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域において前記複合シートを挟圧して、前記弾性部材を切断することにより、前記複合シートに前記高伸縮領域と前記低伸縮領域とを前記搬送方向に並べて形成するカッター装置と、
 前記カッター装置が前記複合シートを挟圧することにより形成された少なくとも一つの挟圧痕に重なるように、少なくとも一つの圧搾部を前記複合シートに形成する圧搾部形成装置と、を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造装置である。
Also,
An apparatus for manufacturing a sheet-like member having a high stretch region and a low stretch region having lower stretchability in a predetermined direction than the high stretch region, arranged in the predetermined direction,
Between the first continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction and the second continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction, an elastic member that extends in the predetermined direction and is inserted in the predetermined direction is inserted, at least A conveying device that conveys the composite sheet fixed in the region corresponding to the high stretchable region, with the predetermined direction as the conveying direction;
A cutter device that forms the high stretch region and the low stretch region side by side in the transport direction on the composite sheet by sandwiching the composite sheet in a region corresponding to the low stretch region and cutting the elastic member. When,
A pressing part forming device that forms at least one pressing part on the composite sheet so that the cutter device overlaps at least one pressing mark formed by pressing the composite sheet. It is a manufacturing apparatus of the sheet-like member which concerns on an absorbent article.
 このような吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造装置によれば、前述した製造方法の場合と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。 According to the sheet-like member manufacturing apparatus relating to such an absorbent article, the same effects as those of the manufacturing method described above can be achieved.
 ===本実施形態===
 本実施形態の吸収性物品に係るシート状部材20asの製造方法及び製造装置30は、例えば、吸収性物品の一例としての使い捨ておむつ1の製造ラインで使用される。図2は、同使い捨ておむつ1の一例として3ピースタイプの使い捨ておむつ1の概略斜視図である。また、図3は、展開状態のおむつ1を肌側から見た概略平面図であり、図4は、同おむつ1を非肌側から見た概略平面図である。更に、図5Aは、図3中のA-A断面図であり、図5Bは、図3中のB-B断面図であり、図6は、図3中のVI-VI断面図である。
=== This Embodiment ===
The manufacturing method and the manufacturing apparatus 30 of the sheet-like member 20as which concern on the absorbent article of this embodiment are used in the manufacturing line of the disposable diaper 1 as an example of an absorbent article, for example. FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a three-piece type disposable diaper 1 as an example of the disposable diaper 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded diaper 1 as seen from the skin side, and FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the diaper 1 as seen from the non-skin side. 5A is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3, FIG. 5B is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.
 図3、図5A、及び図6に示すように、このおむつ1は、互いに直交する三方向として縦方向と横方向と厚さ方向とを有している。また、同おむつ1は、所謂3ピースタイプであることから、第1部品として、着用者の股間部にあてがわれ尿等の排泄物を吸収する吸収性本体10を有し、第2部品として、同着用者の胴部を腹側から覆う腹側帯部材20aを有し、第3部品として、同着用者の胴部を背側から覆う背側帯部材20bを有する。 
 そして、図3の展開状態では、腹側帯部材20aと背側帯部材20bとが互いの間に間隔をあけて平行に並んだ状態で、これらの間に吸収性本体10が掛け渡されつつ、同吸収性本体10の長手方向の各端部10ea,10ebがそれぞれ最寄りの帯部材20a,20bに接合固定されており、その外観形状は平面視略H形状をなしている。また、この状態から、吸収性本体10の長手方向の略中央部CL10を折り位置としておむつ1が二つ折りされるとともに、この二つ折りの状態において互いに対向する帯部材20a,20b同士が、着用者の脇腹に当接すべき部分20ae,20be(つまり、横方向の各端部20ae,20be)にて溶着などされて連結されると、これら帯部材20a,20b同士が環状に繋がって、これにより、図2に示すような胴回り開口1HB及び一対の脚回り開口1HL,1HLが形成されたパンツ型のおむつ1となる。
As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 5A, and FIG. 6, this diaper 1 has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a thickness direction as three directions orthogonal to each other. Moreover, since the diaper 1 is what is called a three-piece type, it has the absorptive main body 10 which is applied to a wearer's crotch part and absorbs excrement, such as urine, as a 1st component, And it has the ventral side belt member 20a which covers the wearer's torso from the abdomen side, and has the back side band member 20b which covers the wearer's torso from the back side as the third part.
In the deployed state of FIG. 3, the abdominal band member 20a and the dorsal band member 20b are arranged in parallel with a space between each other, while the absorbent main body 10 is stretched between them. End portions 10ea and 10eb in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 are bonded and fixed to the nearest belt members 20a and 20b, respectively, and the external shape is substantially H-shaped in plan view. Also, from this state, the diaper 1 is folded in two with the substantially central portion CL10 in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent main body 10 as the folding position, and the belt members 20a, 20b facing each other in the folded state are worn by the wearer. When the portions 20ae and 20be to be brought into contact with the flank are welded and connected at the end portions 20ae and 20be in the lateral direction, the band members 20a and 20b are connected in an annular shape, thereby 2 is a pants-type diaper 1 in which a waist opening 1HB and a pair of leg openings 1HL, 1HL are formed as shown in FIG.
 吸収性本体10は、吸収性コア11と、同コア11を肌側から覆って吸収性本体10の肌側面をなす液透過性の表面シート13と、同コア11を非肌側から覆って吸収性本体10の非肌側面をなす液不透過性の裏面シート15と、を備えている。吸収性コア11は、液体吸収性繊維の一例としてのパルプ繊維や高吸収性ポリマーなどの液体吸収性素材を平面視略砂時計形状などの所定形状に成形したものである。なお、この例では、同コア11は、液透過性の被覆シート12で被覆されており、更に、裏面シート15は、不織布15nwと樹脂フィルム15fとを有した二層構造となっているが、何等これに限らない。 The absorbent main body 10 absorbs the absorbent core 11, the liquid-permeable surface sheet 13 that covers the core 11 from the skin side and forms the skin side surface of the absorbent main body 10, and the core 11 from the non-skin side. A liquid-impermeable back sheet 15 that forms the non-skin side surface of the adhesive main body 10. The absorbent core 11 is formed by molding a liquid absorbent material such as pulp fiber as an example of a liquid absorbent fiber or a superabsorbent polymer into a predetermined shape such as a substantially hourglass shape in plan view. In this example, the core 11 is covered with a liquid-permeable covering sheet 12, and the back sheet 15 has a two-layer structure having a nonwoven fabric 15nw and a resin film 15f. Not limited to this.
 また、図3及び図5Bに示すように、吸収性本体10は、横漏れを防止する目的で横方向の各端部に防漏壁部としての立体ギャザーLSG,LSGを有していても良いし、更には、吸収性本体10における横方向の両側の部分にそれぞれ糸ゴム等の弾性部材17rが配置されることにより、図2に示すように、おむつ1の脚回り開口1HL,1HLに相当する部分に伸縮可能な脚回りギャザーLG,LGを形成しても良い。 Moreover, as shown in FIG.3 and FIG.5B, the absorptive main body 10 may have the solid gathers LSG and LSG as a leak-proof wall part in each edge part of a horizontal direction in order to prevent a side leak. Furthermore, elastic members 17r such as rubber thread are arranged on both sides of the absorbent main body 10 in the lateral direction, so that it corresponds to the leg openings 1HL and 1HL of the diaper 1 as shown in FIG. Stretchable leg gathers LG, LG may be formed on the portion to be stretched.
 一方、図3及び図4に示すように、腹側帯部材20a及び背側帯部材20bは、それぞれ横方向に長い平面視略矩形形状のシート状部材であり、図5A及び図6に示すように、厚さ方向に積層された外層シート21と内層シート22とを有している。なお、内層シート22は、外層シート21よりも厚さ方向の肌側に位置している。また、どちらのシート21,22も不織布などの柔軟なシートで形成され、この例では、スパンボンド不織布が使用されている。但し、何等これに限らず、別の種類の不織布でも良いし、更には樹脂フィルムや織布などでも良い。また、この例では、不織布の構成繊維としてポリプロピレン(PP)の単独繊維を用いているが、何等これに限らず、ポリエチレン(PE)などの他の熱可塑性樹脂の単独繊維を用いても良いし、更には、PE及びPPの鞘芯構造などの複合繊維を用いても良い。 On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the abdominal band member 20a and the dorsal band member 20b are respectively sheet-like members having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view that are long in the lateral direction, and as shown in FIGS. It has an outer layer sheet 21 and an inner layer sheet 22 laminated in the thickness direction. The inner layer sheet 22 is located on the skin side in the thickness direction with respect to the outer layer sheet 21. Moreover, both the sheets 21 and 22 are formed with flexible sheets, such as a nonwoven fabric, and the spun bond nonwoven fabric is used in this example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and another type of non-woven fabric may be used, or a resin film or woven fabric may be used. In this example, a single fiber of polypropylene (PP) is used as a constituent fiber of the nonwoven fabric. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a single fiber of other thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene (PE) may be used. Furthermore, a composite fiber such as a sheath core structure of PE and PP may be used.
 そして、各帯部材20a,20bにおける横方向の中央領域20ac,20bcが、吸収性本体10の縦方向の各端部10ea,10ebの非肌側面に重ね合わせられて接合されている。 Further, the central regions 20ac and 20bc in the lateral direction of the band members 20a and 20b are overlapped and joined to the non-skin side surfaces of the longitudinal ends 10ea and 10eb of the absorbent main body 10.
 ちなみに、この例では、図3及び図6に示すように、外層シート21の平面サイズは、内層シート22から縦方向の外側に突出するようなサイズとされていて、外層シート21の突出した部分21pが、縦方向の内側に折り返されて内層シート22の縦方向の端部22eを覆っているが、何等これに限らない。 Incidentally, in this example, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the planar size of the outer layer sheet 21 is a size that protrudes outward in the vertical direction from the inner layer sheet 22, and the protruding portion of the outer layer sheet 21. 21p is folded inward in the longitudinal direction to cover the longitudinal end portion 22e of the inner layer sheet 22, but is not limited thereto.
 また、かかる帯部材20a,20bがおむつ1の着用時に着用者の胴部をしっかりと保持可能なように、同帯部材20a,20bには横方向の伸縮性が付与されている。但し、吸収性本体10の吸収性コア11の位置での皺の発生を抑えて、その吸液性や防漏性の低下を防ぐ観点から、図4に示すように、帯部材20a,20bのうちで特に吸収性本体10の吸収性コア11と重なる領域20ac,20bcには、伸縮性がほぼ無い非伸縮領域ALが形成されている。 Further, the belt members 20a and 20b are provided with lateral stretchability so that the belt members 20a and 20b can hold the wearer's torso firmly when the diaper 1 is worn. However, from the viewpoint of suppressing the generation of wrinkles at the position of the absorbent core 11 of the absorbent main body 10 and preventing the deterioration of its liquid absorbency and leakproof properties, as shown in FIG. 4, the band members 20a and 20b In particular, in the regions 20ac and 20bc overlapping the absorbent core 11 of the absorbent main body 10, a non-stretchable region AL having almost no stretchability is formed.
 以下、これについて説明するが、ここで、腹側帯部材20aと背側帯部材20bとは、互いに基本的な構成は同じである。そのため、以下の説明では、腹側帯部材20aについてのみ説明し、背側帯部材20bの説明については省略する。また、説明の都合上、以下では、図4に示すように、腹側帯部材20aを、縦方向に二つの領域AU,ADに区分して説明する。すなわち、縦方向において胴回り開口1HB側に位置する領域AUのことを「上部領域AU」と言い、脚回り開口1HB側に位置する領域ADのことを「下部領域AD」と言う。 Hereinafter, this will be described. Here, the basic configuration of the ventral belt member 20a and the back belt member 20b is the same. Therefore, in the following description, only the ventral band member 20a will be described, and the description of the dorsal band member 20b will be omitted. For convenience of explanation, as shown in FIG. 4, the ventral belt member 20a will be described below by dividing it into two regions AU and AD in the vertical direction. That is, the area AU located on the waistline opening 1HB side in the vertical direction is referred to as “upper area AU”, and the area AD located on the leg circumference opening 1HB side is referred to as “lower area AD”.
 図4に示すように、上部領域AUには、吸収性本体10の吸収性コア11が概ね重なっていない。そのため、同領域AUには、横方向の全長に亘って伸縮性が付与されている。なお、伸縮性の付与は、横方向に伸長状態で横方向に沿って配された複数の糸ゴム25,25…が、縦方向に並んで同領域AUに固定されることで実現されており、また、同領域AUへの糸ゴム25の固定は、例えば糸ゴム25又は同領域AUに塗布されたホットメルト接着剤によってなされている。ちなみに、糸ゴム25の繊度としては、例えば、400dtex~1000dtexを例示でき、また、糸ゴム25の具体例としては、LYCRA(商標)などを例示できる。なお、このことは、この後で説明する下部領域ADに設けられる糸ゴム27についても同様である。 As shown in FIG. 4, the absorbent core 11 of the absorbent main body 10 does not substantially overlap the upper region AU. Therefore, the region AU is given stretchability over the entire length in the lateral direction. In addition, the provision of stretchability is realized by a plurality of thread rubbers 25, 25... Arranged in the horizontal direction in a laterally stretched state and fixed in the same region AU in the vertical direction. The thread rubber 25 is fixed to the area AU by, for example, the thread rubber 25 or a hot melt adhesive applied to the area AU. Incidentally, examples of the fineness of the thread rubber 25 include 400 dtex to 1000 dtex, and specific examples of the thread rubber 25 include LYCRA (trademark). This also applies to the rubber thread 27 provided in the lower region AD described later.
 一方、下部領域ADの横方向の中央領域ADcには、その大半の部分に亘って吸収性本体10の吸収性コア11が重なっている。そのため、同中央領域ADcには、横方向の伸縮性がほぼ無い非伸縮領域AL(低伸縮領域に相当)が形成されており、また、同中央領域ADcの両側に位置する各端側領域ADe,ADeには、吸収性コア11が概ね重ならないことから、同端側領域ADe,ADeには、非伸縮領域ALよりも高い伸縮性を有した伸縮領域AH,AH(高伸縮領域に相当)が形成されている。 On the other hand, the absorbent core 11 of the absorbent main body 10 overlaps the central region ADc in the lateral direction of the lower region AD over most of the portion. For this reason, a non-stretchable region AL (corresponding to a low stretchable region) having substantially no lateral stretchability is formed in the central region ADc, and each end region ADe located on both sides of the central region ADc. , ADe, since the absorbent core 11 does not generally overlap, the same-end regions ADe, ADe have stretch regions AH, AH (corresponding to high stretch regions) having higher stretchability than the non-stretch region AL. Is formed.
 ここで、中央領域ADcの非伸縮領域AL及び各端側領域ADe,ADeの伸縮領域AH,AHは、次のようにして形成されている。図7A及び図7Bは、その形成処理の概略説明図である。同図7Aに示すように、この形成処理は、所謂「横流れ形態」で搬送される腹側帯部材20aの中間製品20asに対してなされる。すなわち、この時点の中間製品20asは、複数の腹側帯部材20a,20a…が横方向に繋がってなる連続体20asの状態にある。より詳しくは、同中間製品20asは、横方向に連続する外層シート21の連続シート21s(第1連続シートに相当)と、同じく横方向に連続する内層シート22の連続シート22s(第2連続シートに相当)とを有しているとともに、これら連続シート21s,22s同士の間には、横方向に連続する糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s…が複数本介挿されつつ、両連続シート21s,22s同士が接合された複合シート20asの状態にある。また、各糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s…は、横方向に伸長状態で、縦方向に並んで配置されているとともに、各糸ゴムの連続体27sは、端側領域ADeの伸縮領域AHに対応する領域AH1では、ホットメルト接着剤で概ね固定されているが、中央領域ADcの非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1では、概ね固定されていない。そして、かかる非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1は、横方向におむつ1の製品ピッチP1で存在している。 Here, the non-stretchable region AL of the central region ADc and the stretchable regions AH, AH of the end regions ADe, ADe are formed as follows. 7A and 7B are schematic explanatory views of the forming process. As shown in FIG. 7A, this forming process is performed on the intermediate product 20as of the ventral belt member 20a conveyed in a so-called “lateral flow configuration”. That is, the intermediate product 20as at this time is in a state of a continuous body 20as in which a plurality of ventral side belt members 20a, 20a. More specifically, the intermediate product 20as includes a continuous sheet 21s (corresponding to a first continuous sheet) of the outer layer sheet 21 that is continuous in the horizontal direction and a continuous sheet 22s (second continuous sheet) of the inner layer sheet 22 that is also continuous in the horizontal direction. Between the continuous sheets 21s and 22s, while a plurality of continuous thread rubber continuous bodies 27s, 27s... Are inserted between the continuous sheets 21s and 22s. 22s is in the state of the composite sheet 20as joined together. Further, the thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s,... Are stretched in the lateral direction and arranged in the vertical direction, and the thread rubber continuums 27s are arranged in the stretchable area AH of the end side area ADe. In the corresponding region AH1, it is generally fixed with a hot melt adhesive, but in the region AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable region AL of the central region ADc, it is not generally fixed. An area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL exists at the product pitch P1 of the diaper 1 in the lateral direction.
 よって、当該横方向を搬送方向として中間製品20asを搬送しながら、搬送方向に製品ピッチP1で現れる非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1毎に中間製品20asを厚さ方向に挟圧し、これにより、同領域AL1で各糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s…を切断する。すると、同領域AL1では、糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s…を固定するためのホットメルト接着剤が未塗布であることから、図7Bに示すように切断された糸ゴム27,27…は、同領域AL1に留まることができずに、伸縮領域AHに対応する領域AH1の方へと横方向に収縮する。そして、この収縮は、同接着剤が塗布された同領域AH1で止まり、これにより、中央領域ADcの非伸縮領域ALと端側領域ADeの伸縮領域AHとが形成される。 Therefore, the intermediate product 20as is sandwiched in the thickness direction for each region AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable region AL appearing at the product pitch P1 in the transport direction while transporting the intermediate product 20as with the lateral direction as the transport direction. The continuous bodies 27s, 27s... Of each rubber thread are cut in the same area AL1. Then, in the same area AL1, since the hot melt adhesive for fixing the thread rubber continuous bodies 27s, 27s... Is not applied, the thread rubbers 27, 27... Cut as shown in FIG. Without being able to stay in the same area AL1, it shrinks in the lateral direction toward the area AH1 corresponding to the stretchable area AH. And this shrinkage | contraction stops in the same area | region AH1 to which the same adhesive agent was apply | coated, Thereby, the non-expanding-contraction area | region AL of center area | region ADc and the expansion / contraction area | region AH of the end side area | region ADe are formed.
 ところで、図7Bに示すように、上記の切断処理後の中間製品20asには、上記の挟圧に起因して挟圧痕jが残存しているが、かかる挟圧痕jは、一般に周囲の部分と比べて脆弱である。例えば、この例では、かかる挟圧痕jは、外層シート21の連続シート21sと内層シート22の連続シート22sとが圧着されて接合された謂わば圧着痕jであるが、同痕jは、高い圧搾率で圧搾されて概ねフィルム化していることから、周囲の部分と比較して厚さが薄く、故に脆弱である。よって、おむつ1の使用時などに腹側帯部材20aに引っ張り力が作用して同痕jに応力集中等すると、同痕jが切れて開口する恐れがある。すなわち、口開きの恐れがある。そして、かかる口開きは、おむつ1の見栄えを損ねるものである。 By the way, as shown in FIG. 7B, the intermediate product 20as after the cutting process has a pinch mark j remaining due to the pinching pressure. Vulnerable compared. For example, in this example, the pinching mark j is a so-called press-bonding mark j in which the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22 are bonded by pressure bonding, but the mark j is high. Since it is squeezed at a compression ratio and is generally made into a film, it is thinner than the surrounding part and is therefore fragile. Therefore, when the diaper 1 is used, if a tensile force acts on the ventral belt member 20a and stress is concentrated on the same mark j, the same mark j may be cut and opened. That is, there is a risk of opening the mouth. Such opening of the mouth impairs the appearance of the diaper 1.
 そこで、本実施形態では、図8に示すように、この切断処理の後で、挟圧痕jに重なるようにエンボス部E(圧搾部に相当)を形成し、これにより、同痕jが切れないように同痕jをエンボス部Eで補強している。例えば、同痕jにエンボス部Eが形成されることにより、同痕jへの引っ張り力の応力集中を緩和することができて、これにより、実質的に同痕jを補強している。そして、その結果、同痕jが切れてしまうことを防いで同痕jの口開きを防止できて、おむつ1の見栄えを良好にできる。 
 なお、この例では、同図8に示すように、全ての挟圧痕j,j…に対してエンボス部E,E…が形成されているが、何等これに限らない。例えば、半数以上の挟圧痕jに重なるように複数のエンボス部E,E…が形成されていれば、当該半数以上の各挟圧痕j,j…に対して、それぞれ口開きを防止して、結果、おむつ1の見栄えを大いに向上することができる。 
 更に言えば、かかるエンボス部Eは、少なくとも一つの挟圧痕jに対して形成されていれば良い。すなわち、少なくとも一つの挟圧痕jに対して重なるようにエンボス部Eが形成されていれば、少なくともその挟圧痕jに対しては、口開きを防止することができて、これにより、多少なりともおむつ1の見栄えの向上に寄与することができる。よって、エンボス部Eは、少なくとも一つの挟圧痕jに対して形成されていれば良い。
Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, after this cutting process, an embossed portion E (corresponding to the compressed portion) is formed so as to overlap the pinched mark j, and thus the mark j is not cut. Thus, the same mark j is reinforced by the embossed portion E. For example, by forming the embossed portion E in the same mark j, the stress concentration of the tensile force on the same mark j can be relieved, thereby substantially reinforcing the same mark j. As a result, it is possible to prevent the same mark j from being cut and prevent the same mark j from opening, so that the appearance of the diaper 1 can be improved.
In this example, as shown in FIG. 8, the embossed portions E, E... Are formed for all the pinching marks j, j. For example, if a plurality of embossed portions E, E... Are formed so as to overlap more than half of the pinching marks j, each of the pinching marks j, j. As a result, the appearance of the diaper 1 can be greatly improved.
Furthermore, the embossed portion E may be formed with respect to at least one pinch mark j. That is, if the embossed portion E is formed so as to overlap with at least one pinching indentation j, it is possible to prevent the mouth opening from occurring at least with respect to the pinching indentation j. It can contribute to the improvement of the appearance of the diaper 1. Therefore, the embossed part E should just be formed with respect to the at least 1 pinching impression j.
 図9A及び図9Bは、腹側帯部材20aの中間製品20asに対して上述の糸ゴムの連続体27sの切断処理及びエンボス部Eの形成処理を行う装置30の説明図である。なお、図9Aは、同装置30の概略側面図であり、図9Bは、図9A中のB-B矢視図である。また、以下の説明では、図9A及び図9Bに示すように、同装置30において中間製品20asの幅方向に対応する方向のことを「CD方向」と言うが、CD方向と搬送方向と中間製品20asの厚さ方向との三者は、互いに直交関係にある。 9A and 9B are explanatory views of the device 30 that performs the above-described thread rubber continuous body 27s cutting process and embossed part E forming process on the intermediate product 20as of the ventral belt member 20a. 9A is a schematic side view of the apparatus 30, and FIG. 9B is a view taken along the line BB in FIG. 9A. In the following description, as shown in FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B, the direction corresponding to the width direction of the intermediate product 20as in the apparatus 30 is referred to as “CD direction”. The three sides with the thickness direction of 20as are orthogonal to each other.
 図9Aに示すように、同装置30は、CD方向に沿った回転軸回りに駆動回転する回転ドラム31と、回転ドラム31の回転方向Dc31の所定位置に配されて回転するカッターロール41と、カッターロール41よりも回転方向Dc31の下流側の位置に配置されて回転するエンボスロール51と、これら回転ドラム31、カッターロール41、エンボスロール51を支持するハウジング35と、を有する。 
 そして、図9Aに示すように、同装置30では、回転ドラム31の外周面31aに中間製品20asを巻き付けてほぼ相対滑りの無い状態に保持しながら、同回転ドラム31の駆動回転により、中間製品20asを回転方向Dc31に搬送する。すると、中間製品20asの非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1は、先ずカッターロール41の位置P41を通過するが、その際には、同カッターロール41と回転ドラム31とで中間製品20asは挟圧される。そして、これにより、中間製品20asには挟圧痕jが形成されるとともに各糸ゴムの連続体27sが切断されて、結果、中間製品20asには、非伸縮領域ALと伸縮領域AHとが形成される。また次に上記の挟圧痕jがエンボスロール51の位置P51を通過する際には、同エンボスロール51と回転ドラム31とで中間製品20asは圧搾される。そして、これにより、中間製品20asには、挟圧痕jに重なるようにエンボス部Eが圧搾形成される。 
 以下、回転ドラム31、カッターロール41、エンボスロール51について詳しく説明する。ちなみに、上述から明らかなように、回転ドラム31が「搬送装置」に相当し、また、カッターロール41と回転ドラム31とを有した構成が「カッター装置」に相当し、更に、エンボスロール51と回転ドラム31とを有した構成が「圧搾部形成装置」に相当する。
As shown in FIG. 9A, the apparatus 30 includes a rotating drum 31 that rotates around a rotation axis along the CD direction, a cutter roll 41 that rotates at a predetermined position in the rotation direction Dc31 of the rotating drum 31, The embossing roll 51 is disposed at a position downstream of the cutter roll 41 in the rotational direction Dc31 and rotates, and the rotating drum 31, the cutter roll 41, and the housing 35 that supports the embossing roll 51.
As shown in FIG. 9A, in the apparatus 30, the intermediate product 20as is wound around the outer peripheral surface 31a of the rotary drum 31 and held in a state where there is substantially no relative slip, and the intermediate product is driven by the driving rotation of the rotary drum 31. 20 as is conveyed in the rotation direction Dc31. Then, the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL of the intermediate product 20as first passes the position P41 of the cutter roll 41. At that time, the intermediate product 20as is sandwiched between the cutter roll 41 and the rotary drum 31. Is done. As a result, a pinch mark j is formed in the intermediate product 20as and the continuous body 27s of each rubber thread is cut. As a result, a non-stretchable region AL and a stretchable region AH are formed in the intermediate product 20as. The Next, when the above-mentioned pinching mark j passes the position P51 of the embossing roll 51, the intermediate product 20as is squeezed by the embossing roll 51 and the rotary drum 31. And thereby, the embossed part E is squeezed and formed on the intermediate product 20as so as to overlap the pinching mark j.
Hereinafter, the rotating drum 31, the cutter roll 41, and the embossing roll 51 will be described in detail. Incidentally, as is clear from the above, the rotary drum 31 corresponds to a “conveying device”, and the configuration having the cutter roll 41 and the rotary drum 31 corresponds to a “cutter device”. The configuration having the rotating drum 31 corresponds to a “squeezing part forming device”.
 <<<回転ドラム31>>>
 図9A及び図9Bに示すように、回転ドラム31は、ハウジング35に略移動不能に固定された軸受け部材31Bによって、CD方向に沿った定位置の回転軸回りに回転可能に支持されている。また、同回転ドラム31は、正円形状の平滑な外周面31aを有するとともに、不図示の駆動源としてのサーボモーターに、プーリーやタイミングベルト等の適宜な動力伝達機構(不図示)を介して連結されている。そして、これにより、回転ドラム31は上記の回転軸回りに駆動回転するとともに、この駆動回転動作は、同期信号等に基づいて、搬送方向の上流から回転ドラム31に搬送される中間製品20asの搬送速度(m/分)に連動するように制御される。よって、中間製品20asを、搬送方向に極端に引っ張ることや極端に弛ませることを防ぎながら、回転ドラム31は、外周面31aに中間製品20asを保持することができる。
<<< Rotating drum 31 >>>
As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the rotary drum 31 is supported by a bearing member 31B fixed to the housing 35 so as to be substantially immovable so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis at a fixed position along the CD direction. Further, the rotating drum 31 has a perfect circular outer peripheral surface 31a, and is connected to a servo motor (not shown) via a suitable power transmission mechanism (not shown) such as a pulley and a timing belt. It is connected. As a result, the rotating drum 31 is driven and rotated around the rotation axis, and this driving and rotating operation is performed on the basis of a synchronization signal or the like for conveying the intermediate product 20as conveyed from the upstream in the conveying direction to the rotating drum 31. Control is performed in conjunction with the speed (m / min). Therefore, the rotating drum 31 can hold the intermediate product 20as on the outer peripheral surface 31a while preventing the intermediate product 20as from being excessively pulled or loosened in the transport direction.
 <<<カッターロール41>>>
 カッターロール41は、ハウジング35に設けられた軸受け部材41BによりCD方向に沿った回転軸回りに回転可能に支持されている。また、カッターロール41の外周面41aには、少なくとも一つのカッターブロック43が設けられている。そして、当該カッターブロック43は、同ロール41の周方向においておむつ1の製品ピッチP1に対応する角度おきに設けられている。詳しくは、この例では、二つのカッターブロック43,43が周方向に180°の角度おきに設けられている。また、各カッターブロック43には、複数のカッター刃C,C…が突出形成されている。更に、カッターロール41は、不図示の駆動源としてのサーボモーターに、プーリーやタイミングベルト等の適宜な動力伝達機構(不図示)を介して連結されていて、これにより、カッターロール41は上記の回転軸回りに駆動回転する。そして、この駆動回転動作は、回転ドラム31による中間製品20asの搬送動作と連動するように位置制御或いは速度制御されていて、これにより、非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1が通過する度に、同領域AL1にカッターブロック43が対向するようにカッターロール41は回転する。
<<< cutter roll 41 >>>>
The cutter roll 41 is supported by a bearing member 41B provided in the housing 35 so as to be rotatable around a rotation axis along the CD direction. Further, at least one cutter block 43 is provided on the outer peripheral surface 41 a of the cutter roll 41. The cutter block 43 is provided at every angle corresponding to the product pitch P <b> 1 of the diaper 1 in the circumferential direction of the roll 41. Specifically, in this example, two cutter blocks 43 and 43 are provided at an angle of 180 ° in the circumferential direction. Each cutter block 43 is formed with a plurality of cutter blades C, C. Further, the cutter roll 41 is connected to a servo motor as a drive source (not shown) via an appropriate power transmission mechanism (not shown) such as a pulley or a timing belt, and thus the cutter roll 41 is Drives and rotates around the rotation axis. And this drive rotation operation is position-controlled or speed-controlled so as to be linked with the conveying operation of the intermediate product 20as by the rotary drum 31, so that whenever the area AL1 corresponding to the non-expandable area AL passes, The cutter roll 41 rotates so that the cutter block 43 faces the area AL1.
 よって、回転ドラム31の回転方向Dc31におけるカッターロール41の配置位置P41を、中間製品20asの非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1が通過する度に、同領域AL1は、カッターロール41のカッターブロック43のカッター刃C,C…で挟圧される。そして、挟圧された各位置PC,PC…で各糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s…がそれぞれ切断されて、これにより、中間製品20asには非伸縮領域ALと伸縮領域AHとが形成される。 Therefore, each time the area AL1 corresponding to the non-expandable area AL of the intermediate product 20as passes through the arrangement position P41 of the cutter roll 41 in the rotation direction Dc31 of the rotary drum 31, the area AL1 becomes the cutter block 43 of the cutter roll 41. The cutter blades C, C. Then, the thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s,... Are cut at the clamped positions PC, PC,..., Thereby forming a non-stretchable region AL and a stretchable region AH in the intermediate product 20as. .
 ちなみに、上記の位置制御によれば、回転ドラム31の搬送動作とカッターロール41の挟圧動作との同期は、例えば次のようにしてなされる。先ず、同期信号は、中間製品20asの製品ピッチP1に対応させて単位信号が繰り返し出力されてなる信号であり、つまり、単位信号が出力される度に、回転ドラム31によって中間製品20asは製品ピッチP1だけ搬送される。そして、これにより、非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1も単位信号が出力される度にカッターロール41の位置P41を通過する。一方、カッターロール41の方も、中間製品20asに対して製品ピッチP1毎に繰り返し行うべきパターン化された単位処理動作として上記の挟圧動作を有し、そして、かかる挟圧動作は、単位信号と一対一対応で関連付けられて位置制御されている。例えば、この例では、かかる挟圧動作を行うカッターブロック43,43が、カッターロール41の外周面41aに二つ設けられているので、位置制御に基づきカッターロール41は単位信号毎に単位処理動作たる挟圧動作として半回転する。そして、これにより、非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1が通過する度に、カッターブロック43のカッター刃Cで同領域AL1を挟圧することができる。 Incidentally, according to the above position control, the conveyance operation of the rotary drum 31 and the clamping operation of the cutter roll 41 are synchronized as follows, for example. First, the synchronization signal is a signal obtained by repeatedly outputting a unit signal in correspondence with the product pitch P1 of the intermediate product 20as. That is, each time a unit signal is output, the intermediate product 20as is supplied to the product pitch by the rotary drum 31. Only P1 is conveyed. As a result, the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL also passes the position P41 of the cutter roll 41 each time a unit signal is output. On the other hand, the cutter roll 41 also has the above-described pinching operation as a patterned unit processing operation to be repeated for each product pitch P1 with respect to the intermediate product 20as. Are controlled in a one-to-one correspondence with each other. For example, in this example, since two cutter blocks 43 and 43 that perform the clamping operation are provided on the outer peripheral surface 41a of the cutter roll 41, the cutter roll 41 performs unit processing operation for each unit signal based on position control. Half-rotation as a squeezing operation. Thus, each time the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL passes, the area AL1 can be clamped by the cutter blade C of the cutter block 43.
 なお、この例では、カッターロール41に係る軸受け部材41Bは、ハウジング35に固定された油圧シリンダー等のアクチュエータ41Aを介して、回転ドラム31の回転半径方向(回転ドラム31への接離方向)に往復移動可能に支持されている。そして、このようにされていれば、アクチュエータ41Aを制御することにより、カッターロール41と回転ドラム31との間の間隔の大きさ、或いは回転半径方向の挟圧力(N)の大きさを調整可能である。そして、当該間隔の大きさ、或いは挟圧力(N)の大きさは、実機実験等を通じて、糸ゴムの連続体27sを切断可能な値に設定される。但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、軸受け部材41Bをハウジング35に直接固定して支持しても良い。 In this example, the bearing member 41 </ b> B related to the cutter roll 41 is moved in the rotational radius direction of the rotating drum 31 (direction of contacting / separating with the rotating drum 31) via an actuator 41 </ b> A such as a hydraulic cylinder fixed to the housing 35. It is supported so that it can reciprocate. And if it is made like this, the magnitude | size of the space | interval between the cutter roll 41 and the rotating drum 31 or the magnitude | size of the pinching pressure (N) of a rotation radius direction can be adjusted by controlling the actuator 41A. It is. And the magnitude | size of the said space | interval or the magnitude | size of pinching pressure (N) is set to the value which can cut | disconnect the thread rubber | gum continuous body 27s through actual machine experiment etc. FIG. However, it is not limited to this. That is, the bearing member 41B may be directly fixed to the housing 35 and supported.
 図10は、カッターブロック43に設けられたカッター刃C,C…の配置状態の説明図であって、カッターロール41の外周面41aを平面上に展開して示す図である。なお、同図10中には、糸ゴムの連続体27sも仮想的に2点鎖線で併記している。 FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of the arrangement state of the cutter blades C, C... Provided in the cutter block 43, and is a diagram showing the outer peripheral surface 41a of the cutter roll 41 developed on a plane. In FIG. 10, the thread rubber continuum 27s is also virtually indicated by a two-dot chain line.
 同図10に示すように、この例では、複数のカッター刃C,C…として、刃先の平面視形状が直線状のカッター刃C,C…が、CD方向に沿った直線上に並んで配置されている。そして、その刃先の延在方向の長さLCは、例えば1mm~15mmの範囲から選択され、延在方向と直交する刃幅方向の寸法WCは、例えば0.01mm~0.5mmの範囲から選択されている。但し、刃先の形状は、何等上述の如き直線状に限らず、例えばジグザク形状の折れ線状であっても良いし、円弧線状等の曲線状であっても良い。 As shown in FIG. 10, in this example, as a plurality of cutter blades C, C..., Cutter blades C, C... Having a straight edge shape in plan view are arranged side by side on a straight line along the CD direction. Has been. The length LC in the extending direction of the blade edge is selected from a range of 1 mm to 15 mm, for example, and the dimension WC in the blade width direction orthogonal to the extending direction is selected from a range of 0.01 mm to 0.5 mm, for example. Has been. However, the shape of the cutting edge is not limited to the linear shape as described above, and may be a zigzag broken line shape or a curved shape such as an arc line shape.
 また、この図10の例では、カッター刃Cは、各糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s…のそれぞれに対して一つずつ設けられている。例えば、既述のように下部領域ADには7本の糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s…が配されているので、7個のカッター刃C,C…が設けられている。そして、これにより、各カッター刃Cが、それぞれ、対応する1本の糸ゴムの連続体27sを搬送方向の一カ所PCで切断する。但し、カッター刃Cの配置パターンは何等これに限るものではなく、これ以外の配置パターンでも良い。例えば、CD方向に沿った直線上に並ぶ複数のカッター刃C,C…からなるカッター刃列GCを、搬送方向に複数列並べて設けても良く、このようにすれば、糸ゴムの連続体27sの切り損じを有効に防ぐことができる。 Further, in the example of FIG. 10, one cutter blade C is provided for each of the thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s. For example, as described above, since seven continuous thread rubbers 27s, 27s,... Are arranged in the lower region AD, seven cutter blades C, C,. Thus, each cutter blade C cuts one corresponding thread rubber continuous body 27s at one place PC in the transport direction. However, the arrangement pattern of the cutter blades C is not limited to this, and other arrangement patterns may be used. For example, a plurality of cutter blade rows GC made up of a plurality of cutter blades C, C... Arranged in a straight line along the CD direction may be provided side by side in the transport direction. Can be effectively prevented.
 更に、この例では、各カッター刃C,Cの向きをCD方向から90°以外の適宜な大きさの一例として30°の傾き角αで傾けているとともに、当該傾き角αの大きさだけでなくその傾く向きについても、全てのカッター刃C,C…について揃えているが、何等これに限らない。すなわち、傾き角αの大きさは、何等上記の30°に限らないし、また、当該傾き角αの大きさを全てのカッター刃C,C…に亘って揃えなくても良いし、更には、傾く向きを全てのカッター刃C,C…に亘って揃えなくても良い。 Furthermore, in this example, the direction of each cutter blade C, C is inclined at an inclination angle α of 30 ° as an example of an appropriate size other than 90 ° from the CD direction, and only the magnitude of the inclination angle α is used. As for the direction of the inclination, all the cutter blades C, C... Are arranged, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the magnitude of the inclination angle α is not limited to the above 30 °, and the magnitude of the inclination angle α may not be uniform over all the cutter blades C, C. It is not necessary to align the inclination direction over all the cutter blades C, C.
 <<<エンボスロール51>>>
 図9Aに示すように、エンボスロール51は、ハウジング35に設けられた軸受け部材51BによりCD方向に沿った回転軸回りに回転可能に支持されている。また、エンボスロール51の外周面51aには、複数の突部T,T…からなる突部群GTが、少なくとも一群設けられている。そして、当該突部群GTは、同ロール51の周方向においておむつ1の製品ピッチP1に対応する角度おきに設けられている。詳しくは、この例では、二つの突部群GT,GTが周方向に180°の角度おきに設けられている。また、各突部群GTを構成する複数の突部T,T…のうちの幾つかは、前述のカッター刃C,C…と同じ配置パターンで配置されている(後述の図11を参照)。更に、エンボスロール51は、不図示の駆動源としてのサーボモーターに、プーリーやタイミングベルト等の適宜な動力伝達機構(不図示)を介して連結されていて、これにより、エンボスロール51は上記の回転軸回りに駆動回転する。そして、この駆動回転動作は、中間製品20asの搬送動作或いはカッターロール41の挟圧動作と連動するように位置制御或いは速度制御されていて、これにより、非伸縮領域ALの挟圧痕jが通過する度に、同挟圧痕jに突部群GTの上記突部T,T…が対向するようにエンボスロール51は回転する。
<<< embossing roll 51 >>>
As shown in FIG. 9A, the embossing roll 51 is supported by a bearing member 51B provided in the housing 35 so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis along the CD direction. Further, at least one group of protrusion groups GT including a plurality of protrusions T, T... Is provided on the outer peripheral surface 51 a of the embossing roll 51. And the said protrusion group GT is provided at every angle corresponding to the product pitch P1 of the diaper 1 in the circumferential direction of the roll 51. Specifically, in this example, two protrusion groups GT and GT are provided at an angle of 180 ° in the circumferential direction. Further, some of the plurality of protrusions T, T... Constituting each protrusion group GT are arranged in the same arrangement pattern as the above-described cutter blades C, C... (See FIG. 11 described later). . Further, the embossing roll 51 is connected to a servo motor as a driving source (not shown) via an appropriate power transmission mechanism (not shown) such as a pulley and a timing belt. Drives and rotates around the rotation axis. And this drive rotation operation is position-controlled or speed-controlled so as to interlock with the conveying operation of the intermediate product 20as or the clamping operation of the cutter roll 41, whereby the clamping impression j of the non-stretchable region AL passes. Each time, the embossing roll 51 rotates so that the protrusions T, T...
 よって、回転ドラム31の回転方向Dc31におけるエンボスロール51の配置位置P51を、中間製品20asの非伸縮領域ALの挟圧痕jが通過する度に、同挟圧痕jは、エンボスロール51の突部群GTの突部Tで圧搾される。そして、これにより、挟圧痕jに重なるようにエンボス部Eが圧搾形成される。 Therefore, every time the pinch mark j of the non-stretchable region AL of the intermediate product 20as passes through the arrangement position P51 of the embossing roll 51 in the rotation direction Dc31 of the rotary drum 31, the pinch mark j is a protrusion group of the embossing roll 51. It is squeezed by the protrusion T of GT. And the embossed part E is squeezed and formed so that it may overlap with the pinch mark j by this.
 ちなみに、上記の位置制御によれば、カッターロール41の挟圧動作とエンボスロール51の圧搾動作との同期は、例えば次のようにしてなされる。先ず、既述のように、カッターロール41は、同期信号の単位信号が出力される度に中間製品20asに対して挟圧動作を行うように位置制御されているが、ここで、エンボスロール51の方も、中間製品20asに対して製品ピッチP1毎に繰り返し行うべきパターン化された単位処理動作として圧搾動作を有している。そして、かかる圧搾動作も、単位信号と一対一対応で関連付けられて位置制御されている。例えば、この例では、かかる圧搾動作を行う突部群GT,GTが、エンボスロール51の外周面51aに二つ設けられているので、位置制御に基づきエンボスロール51は単位信号毎に単位処理動作たる圧搾動作として半回転する。そして、これにより、非伸縮領域ALの挟圧痕jが通過する度に、同痕jを突部群GTの突部Tで圧搾することができる。 Incidentally, according to the position control described above, the clamping operation of the cutter roll 41 and the squeezing operation of the embossing roll 51 are synchronized as follows, for example. First, as described above, the position of the cutter roll 41 is controlled so as to perform a clamping operation on the intermediate product 20as each time a unit signal of the synchronization signal is output. This also has a squeezing operation as a patterned unit processing operation to be repeated for each product pitch P1 with respect to the intermediate product 20as. And this pressing operation is also associated with the unit signal in a one-to-one correspondence and position controlled. For example, in this example, two protrusion groups GT and GT that perform such pressing operation are provided on the outer peripheral surface 51a of the embossing roll 51, so that the embossing roll 51 performs unit processing operation for each unit signal based on position control. Half rotation as a squeezing operation. Thus, each time the pinching mark j of the non-stretchable region AL passes, the mark j can be squeezed by the protrusion T of the protrusion group GT.
 なお、この例では、エンボスロール51に係る軸受け部材51Bについても、ハウジング35に固定された油圧シリンダー等のアクチュエータ51Aを介して、回転ドラム31の回転半径方向(回転ドラム31への接離方向)に往復移動可能に支持されている。そして、このようにされていれば、アクチュエータ51Aを制御することにより、エンボスロール51と回転ドラム31との間の間隔の大きさ、或いは回転半径方向の押圧力(N)の大きさを調整可能である。そして、当該間隔の大きさ、或いは押圧力(N)の大きさは、実機実験等を通じて、エンボス部Eの形成に適した値に設定される。すなわち、中間製品20asを厚さ方向に貫通せずに挟圧痕j及びその周囲部分を圧搾可能な値に設定される。但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、この軸受け部材51Bについてもハウジング35に直接固定して支持しても良い。 In this example, the bearing member 51B related to the embossing roll 51 is also in the rotational radius direction of the rotating drum 31 (the direction of contact with and away from the rotating drum 31) via an actuator 51A such as a hydraulic cylinder fixed to the housing 35. It is supported so that it can reciprocate. And if it is made like this, the magnitude | size of the space | interval between the embossing roll 51 and the rotating drum 31 or the magnitude | size of the pressing force (N) of a rotation radius can be adjusted by controlling the actuator 51A. It is. And the magnitude | size of the said space | interval or the magnitude | size of pressing force (N) is set to the value suitable for formation of the embossed part E through an actual machine experiment. That is, it sets to the value which can squeeze the pinch mark j and its peripheral part, without penetrating the intermediate product 20as in the thickness direction. However, it is not limited to this. That is, the bearing member 51B may also be fixed and supported directly on the housing 35.
 図11は、エンボスロール51に設けられた突部群GTの突部T,T…の配置状態の説明図であって、同ロール51の外周面51aを平面上に展開して示す図である。なお、同図11中には、カッターロール41のカッター刃C,C…についても仮想的に実線で併記している。 FIG. 11 is an explanatory view of the arrangement state of the protrusions T, T... Of the protrusion group GT provided on the embossing roll 51, and is a view showing the outer peripheral surface 51a of the roll 51 expanded on a plane. . In FIG. 11, the cutter blades C, C... Of the cutter roll 41 are also virtually illustrated with solid lines.
 この例では、全ての挟圧痕j,j…に対してエンボス部E,E…を重ねて形成する目的で、基本的に全てのカッター刃C,C…に対応させてカッター刃C,C…と同じ配置パターンで、エンボスロール51の外周面51aに複数の突部T,T…が設けられている。しかし、図12を参照してわかるように、これら以外にも、同外周面51aには突部T、T…が設けられている。すなわち、カッター刃C,C…と対応しない位置にも突部T,T…が設けられている。そして、これにより、図12に示すように、中間製品20asにおける非伸縮領域ALには、挟圧痕jと重ならない位置にも複数のエンボス部Eが形成されるようになっている。なお、以下では、挟圧痕jに重なるように形成されるエンボス部Eのことを「重合エンボス部E1」と言い、挟圧痕jに重ならないように形成されるエンボス部Eのことを「非重合エンボス部E2」と言う。 In this example, for the purpose of forming the embossed portions E, E,... On all the clamping marks j, j,..., The cutter blades C, C, basically correspond to all the cutter blades C, C,. Are provided on the outer peripheral surface 51a of the embossing roll 51 with the same arrangement pattern. However, as can be seen with reference to FIG. 12, in addition to these, protrusions T, T... That is, protrusions T, T... Are also provided at positions that do not correspond to the cutter blades C, C. As a result, as shown in FIG. 12, a plurality of embossed portions E are formed in the non-stretchable region AL of the intermediate product 20as at positions that do not overlap with the pinching marks j. In the following, the embossed portion E formed so as to overlap the pinching mark j is referred to as “polymerized embossed portion E1”, and the embossed portion E formed so as not to overlap the pinch mark j is referred to as “non-polymerized”. It says "embossed part E2."
 同図12に示すように、この例では、複数の挟圧痕j,j…が、非伸縮領域ALにおける搬送方向の中央部に形成されることから、複数の重合エンボス部E1,E1…についても、非伸縮領域ALにおける搬送方向の中央部に形成される。また、同挟圧痕jが、CD方向に一直線に整列して形成されることから、同重合エンボス部E1,E1…も、CD方向に一直線に整列して形成され、これにより、これら複数の重合エンボス部E1,E1…は重合エンボス部列GE1をなしている。 As shown in FIG. 12, in this example, since a plurality of pinching marks j, j... Are formed in the central portion in the transport direction in the non-stretchable region AL, the plurality of superposed embossed portions E1, E1. In the non-stretchable area AL, it is formed at the center in the transport direction. In addition, since the pinching indentation j is formed in a straight line in the CD direction, the polymerization embossed portions E1, E1,... Are also formed in a straight line in the CD direction. The embossed portions E1, E1,... Form a superposed embossed portion row GE1.
 また、各重合エンボス部E1は、それぞれ、対応する挟圧痕jを搬送方向に跨ぐように形成される。そして、これにより、口開きを有効に防止可能なおむつ1を製造可能である。すなわち、おむつ1の使用時には、伸縮領域AHの収縮に基づいて非伸縮領域ALの挟圧痕jには搬送方向の引っ張り力が作用し得るが、ここで当該挟圧痕jには、上記重合エンボス部E1が同搬送方向に跨がって形成されている。よって、同重合エンボス部E1で、上記の引っ張り力の応力集中を広範囲(例えば図12中に円で示すエンボス部E1の領域)に分散することができて、その結果、挟圧痕jの口開きを有効に防ぐことができる。 Further, each polymerization embossed portion E1 is formed so as to straddle the corresponding pinching impression j in the transport direction. And thereby, the diaper 1 which can prevent a mouth opening effectively can be manufactured. That is, when the diaper 1 is used, a tensile force in the transport direction can act on the pinching impression j in the non-stretching area AL based on the contraction of the expansion / contraction area AH. E1 is formed across the transport direction. Therefore, in the same polymerization embossed portion E1, the stress concentration of the tensile force can be dispersed over a wide range (for example, the region of the embossed portion E1 indicated by a circle in FIG. 12). Can be effectively prevented.
 更に、上述のように各重合エンボス部E1は、非伸縮領域ALにおける搬送方向の中央部に形成されているが、かかる中央部にあっては、おむつ1の使用時に腹側帯部材20aに作用する引っ張り力を高剛性の吸収性コア11でも受けることができる。よって、中央部の挟圧痕jに作用し得る引っ張り力を軽減することができて、その結果、挟圧痕jの口開きをより有効に防ぐことができる。 Further, as described above, each superposed embossed portion E1 is formed at the central portion in the transport direction in the non-stretchable region AL. In such a central portion, it acts on the ventral belt member 20a when the diaper 1 is used. The tensile force can be received even by the highly rigid absorbent core 11. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the pulling force that can act on the pinch mark j in the center, and as a result, it is possible to more effectively prevent the pinch mark j from opening.
 一方、同図12に示すように、非重合エンボス部E2,E2…も、上記の重合エンボス部列GE1と同じ整列パターンで、CD方向に一直線に並んで形成されており、これにより、非重合エンボス部列GE2をなしている。そして、かかる非重合エンボス部列GE2は、重合エンボス部列GE1の搬送方向の両側にそれぞれ複数列配置されている。そして、かかる配置によれば、非重合エンボス部E2,E2…は、切断されて収縮した糸ゴム27,27…のうちでCD方向の位置が互いに同じ位置の糸ゴム27,27同士を結ぶ仮想直線L27上に形成されることになるが、このようにされていれば、挟圧痕jの口開きをより効果的に防ぐことができる。すなわち、この仮想直線L27は、謂わば、切断されて収縮した糸ゴム27の引っ張り力の作用線であるため、当該仮想直線L27上には、上記の引っ張り力が伝達し易く、よって、当該引っ張り力は、挟圧痕jの口開きを助長する。しかし、この点につき、同図12に示すように、同仮想直線L27上に非重合エンボス部E2,E2…が形成されていれば、当該非重合エンボス部E2によって、上記の引っ張り力を速やかに受けることができる。そして、これにより、当該引っ張り力の挟圧痕jへの伝達を抑制可能となって、結果、当該挟圧痕jの口開きを効果的に防ぐことができる。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12, the non-polymerized embossed portions E2, E2,... Are also formed in a straight line in the CD direction with the same alignment pattern as the above-described polymerized embossed portion row GE1. The embossed portion row GE2 is formed. A plurality of such non-polymerized embossed part rows GE2 are arranged on both sides in the transport direction of the polymerized embossed part rows GE1. Then, according to such an arrangement, the non-polymerized embossed portions E2, E2... Imaginarily connect the thread rubbers 27, 27 having the same position in the CD direction among the thread rubbers 27, 27. Although it will be formed on the straight line L27, if it does in this way, the opening of the pinch mark j can be prevented more effectively. That is, since the virtual straight line L27 is a so-called line of action of the tensile force of the thread rubber 27 that has been cut and contracted, the tensile force is easily transmitted on the virtual straight line L27, and thus The force promotes opening of the pinch mark j. However, with respect to this point, as shown in FIG. 12, if the non-polymerized embossed portions E2, E2,... Are formed on the virtual straight line L27, the non-polymerized embossed portion E2 promptly applies the above pulling force. Can receive. As a result, the transmission of the tensile force to the pinching impression j can be suppressed, and as a result, the opening of the pinching impression j can be effectively prevented.
 更に、この例では、図12に示すように、全ての非重合エンボス部E2,E2…は、切断されて収縮した糸ゴム27に重ならない位置に形成されている。よって、同糸ゴム27に邪魔されること無く、当該エンボス部E2は、外層シート21の連続シート21sと内層シート22の連続シート22sとを強固に接合可能となる。そして、これにより、これら二枚の連続シート21s,22sが一体となって上記の引っ張り力をしっかりと受けることができて、その結果、どちらか一方の連続シート21s,22sのみで引っ張り力を受けることに起因して当該引っ張り力を受け難くなることを回避することができて、結果、挟圧痕jの口開きをより確実に防止可能となる。但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、少なくとも一つの非重合エンボス部E2が、上記の糸ゴム27に重ならない位置に形成されていれば、相応の口開きの防止効果を享受することができるので、少なくとも一つの非重合エンボス部E2が、そのようになっていれば良い。 Furthermore, in this example, as shown in FIG. 12, all the non-polymerized embossed portions E2, E2,... Are formed at positions where they do not overlap with the thread rubber 27 that has been cut and contracted. Therefore, the embossed portion E2 can firmly join the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22 without being obstructed by the same thread rubber 27. As a result, the two continuous sheets 21s and 22s can be integrated to receive the above-described pulling force firmly, and as a result, only one of the continuous sheets 21s and 22s receives the pulling force. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the difficulty of receiving the pulling force, and as a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the pinch mark j from opening. However, it is not limited to this. That is, if at least one non-polymerized embossed portion E2 is formed at a position that does not overlap the above-described thread rubber 27, it is possible to enjoy a corresponding opening prevention effect. It is only necessary that E2 is so.
 また、この図12の例では、重合エンボス部E1は、単に挟圧痕jを搬送方向に跨ぐだけではなく、同痕jにおける全ての部分を覆うように形成されている。詳しくは、直線状に形成された挟圧痕jの全長寸法と同値又はそれよりも大きい直径の正円形状に重合エンボス部E1は形成されており、これにより、重合エンボス部E1から挟圧痕jが一部も外にはみ出していない。よって、挟圧痕jにおいて口開きの起点となり得る全ての部分を補強することができる。 
 例えば、挟圧痕jにおける全ての部分について、口開きの要因となる引っ張り力の応力集中を広範囲に分散可能となって、その結果、挟圧痕jの口開きをより確実に防ぐことができる。
In addition, in the example of FIG. 12, the superposed embossed portion E1 is formed not only to straddle the pinching mark j in the transport direction but also to cover all the parts in the mark j. Specifically, the polymerization embossed portion E1 is formed in a perfect circular shape having a diameter equal to or larger than the full length dimension of the linearly formed pinching indentation j, whereby the pinching indentation j is formed from the polymerization embossing portion E1. Some do not protrude outside. Therefore, it is possible to reinforce all portions that can be the starting point of the mouth opening in the pinching mark j.
For example, the stress concentration of the tensile force that causes the mouth opening can be dispersed over a wide range for all the portions in the pinching mark j, and as a result, the opening of the pinching mark j can be more reliably prevented.
 但し、何等これに限らない。すなわち、重合エンボス部E1は、必ずしも挟圧痕jにおける全ての部分を覆うように形成されていなくても良く、更に言い換えると、重合エンボス部E1から挟圧痕jの一部が外にはみ出していても良い。但し、その場合には、上述の口開きの防止効果が若干落ちることになる。 However, it is not limited to this. That is, the polymerization embossed portion E1 does not necessarily have to be formed so as to cover all the portions of the pinching impression j, and in other words, even if a part of the pinching impression j protrudes from the polymerization embossed portion E1. good. However, in that case, the effect of preventing the above-mentioned mouth opening is slightly lowered.
 また、重合エンボス部E1の形状についても、何等上記の正円形に限らない。例えば、楕円などの他の円形形状でも良いし、三角形や四角形などの多角形形状でも良いし、これら以外の形状でも良い。 Also, the shape of the polymerization embossed portion E1 is not limited to the above-mentioned regular circle. For example, another circular shape such as an ellipse, a polygonal shape such as a triangle or a quadrangle, or other shapes may be used.
 更には、かかる重合エンボス部E1の最適寸法は、挟圧痕jの大きさに応じて変化し得るが、ここでその一例を示すと、次のようになる。すなわち、同エンボス部E1は、その底面の任意方向の寸法が例えば1mm~10mmの範囲に収まるように形成され、好ましくは1.5mm~5mmの範囲に収まるように形成される。ちなみに、かかる形状例や寸法の数値例は、非重合エンボス部E2についても同様である。 Furthermore, the optimum dimension of the superposed embossed portion E1 can be changed according to the size of the pinching mark j, and an example thereof is as follows. That is, the embossed portion E1 is formed so that the dimension of the bottom surface in an arbitrary direction is within a range of, for example, 1 mm to 10 mm, and preferably within a range of 1.5 mm to 5 mm. Incidentally, the example of the shape and the numerical value of the dimensions are the same for the non-polymerized embossed portion E2.
 ところで、この図12の例では、非重合エンボス部E2は、非伸縮領域ALにおける所定範囲REに形成されているとともに、当該所定範囲REの搬送方向の両側には、伸縮領域AHが位置している。そのため、この所定範囲REの搬送方向の両側には、それぞれ、切断されて収縮した糸ゴム27の切断端部27eが位置しているが、このようになっていれば、当該切断端部27eを、その周囲に位置する非重合エンボス部E2によって目立たなくすることができる。そして、その結果、おむつ1の見栄えを良好にすることができる。ちなみに、この切断端部27eを更に目立たなくする観点からは、非重合エンボス部E2の搬送方向の寸法及びCD方向の寸法を、それぞれ非伸長時の糸ゴム27の太さよりも大きくすると良い。 By the way, in the example of FIG. 12, the non-polymerized embossed portion E2 is formed in the predetermined range RE in the non-stretchable region AL, and the stretchable region AH is located on both sides of the predetermined range RE in the transport direction. Yes. For this reason, the cut end portions 27e of the thread rubber 27 that has been cut and contracted are located on both sides in the transport direction of the predetermined range RE. If this is the case, the cut end portions 27e are attached to the cut end portions 27e. , And can be made inconspicuous by the non-polymerized embossed portion E2 located in the periphery thereof. As a result, the appearance of the diaper 1 can be improved. Incidentally, from the viewpoint of making the cut end portion 27e inconspicuous, it is preferable to make the size in the transport direction and the size in the CD direction of the non-polymerized embossed portion E2 larger than the thickness of the thread rubber 27 when not stretched.
 図13は、挟圧痕j,j…の形成パターンの変形例の概略平面図である。この変形例では、複数の挟圧痕j,j…がCD方向に沿った一直線上に並んで形成されておらず、つまり、複数の挟圧痕j,j…は、互いに搬送方向の異なる位置に形成されている。そして、これに伴って、重合エンボス部E1,E1…の配置パターンも、CD方向に沿った一直線上に並ぶ整列パターンとはなっていない。また更にこれに伴って、非重合エンボス部E2,E2…についても、CD方向に沿った直線状の非重合エンボス部列GE2をなしていない。しかし、このような形成パターンの場合も、本発明の範囲に含まれる。ちなみに、この例では、全11ヶの挟圧痕j,j…のうちの一つの挟圧痕jには、重合エンボス部E1が形成されておらず、同挟圧痕jについては口開きの恐れがあるが、ごく少数のため、大きく目立つことは無い。 FIG. 13 is a schematic plan view of a modification of the formation pattern of the pinching marks j, j. In this modified example, the plurality of pressing impressions j, j... Are not formed side by side on a straight line along the CD direction, that is, the plurality of pressing impressions j, j. Has been. Accordingly, the arrangement pattern of the superposed embossed portions E1, E1,... Is not an aligned pattern aligned on a straight line along the CD direction. Further, along with this, the non-polymerized embossed portions E2, E2,... Do not form the linear non-polymerized embossed portion row GE2 along the CD direction. However, such a formation pattern is also included in the scope of the present invention. Incidentally, in this example, one of the 11 pinching dents j, j... Is not formed with the overlapping embossed portion E1, and the pinching dent j may be open. However, because there are very few, it does not stand out greatly.
 図14は、糸ゴムの連続体27sの切断処理及びエンボス部Eの形成処理を行う装置30’の他の実施形態の説明図である。 
 前述の実施形態では、図9Aに示すように、カッターロール41が行う糸ゴムの連続体27sの切断処理と、エンボスロール51が行うエンボス部Eの形成処理との両者において、一つの回転ドラム31を所謂アンビルとして共用していたが、この図14に示す例では、カッターロール41とエンボスロール51とが、それぞれ専用のアンビルロール42,52を有している点で主に相違する。そして、この点で前述の実施形態と主に相違し、これ以外の点では概ね前述の実施形態と同じである。そのため、以下では、この相違点について主に説明し、前述の実施形態と同様の構成については同一の符号を付してその説明については省略する。
FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram of another embodiment of an apparatus 30 ′ that performs the cutting process of the thread rubber continuous body 27s and the forming process of the embossed portion E.
In the above-described embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9A, one rotating drum 31 is used in both the cutting process of the thread rubber continuous body 27 s performed by the cutter roll 41 and the forming process of the embossed portion E performed by the embossing roll 51. However, the example shown in FIG. 14 is mainly different in that the cutter roll 41 and the embossing roll 51 have dedicated anvil rolls 42 and 52, respectively. In this respect, the embodiment is mainly different from the above-described embodiment, and is otherwise substantially the same as the above-described embodiment. Therefore, in the following, this difference will be mainly described, and the same components as those of the above-described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.
 図14に示すように、当該他の実施形態の装置30’では、糸ゴムの連続体27sの切断処理を行うカッター装置40’として、CD方向に沿った回転軸回りに回転可能な上下一対のロール41,42が配されている。また、同カッター装置40’よりも搬送方向の下流の位置には、エンボス部Eの形成処理を行うエンボス加工装置50’(圧搾部形成装置に相当)として、別途、CD方向に沿った回転軸回りに回転可能な上下一対のロール51,52が配されている。 
 そして、前者のカッター装置40’においては、例えば上ロール41がカッターロール41であり、下ロール42が、外周面42aが平滑なアンビルロール42であるとともに、両ロール41,42は、搬送方向の下流に中間製品20asを送り出すように駆動回転する。また、カッターロール41の外周面41aには、前述と同様のカッターブロック43,43が設けられている。よって、中間製品20asにおいて非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1が両ロール41,42同士の間を通過する際に、当該領域AL1にカッターブロック43のカッター刃Cが対向して、これにより、中間製品20asに挟圧痕jを形成しながら糸ゴムの連続体27sを切断する。
As shown in FIG. 14, in the apparatus 30 ′ of the other embodiment, a pair of upper and lower parts that can rotate around the rotation axis along the CD direction is used as a cutter apparatus 40 ′ for cutting the thread rubber continuous body 27 s. Rolls 41 and 42 are arranged. Further, at a position downstream of the cutter device 40 ′ in the conveying direction, as an embossing device 50 ′ (corresponding to a compressed portion forming device) for forming the embossed portion E, a rotating shaft along the CD direction is separately provided. A pair of upper and lower rolls 51 and 52 that can rotate around are arranged.
In the former cutter device 40 ′, for example, the upper roll 41 is the cutter roll 41, the lower roll 42 is the anvil roll 42 having a smooth outer peripheral surface 42a, and both the rolls 41 and 42 are in the transport direction. The drive rotation is performed so that the intermediate product 20as is sent downstream. Further, cutter blocks 43 and 43 similar to those described above are provided on the outer peripheral surface 41 a of the cutter roll 41. Therefore, when the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL in the intermediate product 20as passes between the two rolls 41 and 42, the cutter blade C of the cutter block 43 is opposed to the area AL1. The thread rubber continuum 27s is cut while forming the pinching marks j on the product 20as.
 一方、後者のエンボス加工装置50’においては、例えば上ロール51がエンボスロール51であり、下ロール52が、外周面52aが平滑なアンビルロール52である。また、これら両ロール51,52も、搬送方向の下流に中間製品20asを送り出すように駆動回転し、更に、エンボスロール51の外周面51aには、前述と同様の突部群GTが設けられている。よって、中間製品20asにおいて非伸縮領域ALの挟圧痕jが両ロール51,52同士の間を通過する際に、挟圧痕jに突部群GTの突部Tが対向して、これにより、挟圧痕jに重なるようにエンボス部Eが中間製品20asに圧搾形成される。 On the other hand, in the latter embossing apparatus 50 ', for example, the upper roll 51 is the embossing roll 51, and the lower roll 52 is the anvil roll 52 whose outer peripheral surface 52a is smooth. Both the rolls 51 and 52 are also driven and rotated so as to send the intermediate product 20as downstream in the transport direction, and the outer peripheral surface 51a of the embossing roll 51 is provided with a projection group GT similar to that described above. Yes. Therefore, when the pinching mark j in the non-stretchable region AL passes between the two rolls 51 and 52 in the intermediate product 20as, the protrusion T of the protrusion group GT faces the pinching mark j, thereby The embossed portion E is squeezed into the intermediate product 20as so as to overlap the indentation j.
 ===その他の実施の形態===
 以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのはいうまでもない。例えば、以下に示すような変形が可能である。
=== Other Embodiments ===
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, said embodiment is for making an understanding of this invention easy, and is not for limiting and interpreting this invention. Further, the present invention can be changed or improved without departing from the gist thereof, and needless to say, the present invention includes equivalents thereof. For example, the following modifications are possible.
 上述の実施形態では、図10に示すように、複数の弾性部材として複数の糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s…を例示し、そして、これら複数の糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s…のそれぞれに対してカッター刃C,C…を一つずつ対応させて設けていたが、何等これに限らない。例えば、二つ以上の一例として二つ又は三つの糸ゴムの連続体27sに対して一つのカッター刃Cを対応付けても良い。すなわち、二つの糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s又は三つの糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s,27sを跨ぐように一つのカッター刃Cを設けても良い。 In the above-described embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, a plurality of thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s... Are illustrated as the plurality of elastic members, and each of the plurality of thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s. On the other hand, the cutter blades C, C... Are provided one by one, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as an example of two or more, one cutter blade C may be associated with a continuous body 27s of two or three thread rubbers. That is, one cutter blade C may be provided so as to straddle two thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s or three thread rubber continuums 27s, 27s, 27s.
 上述の実施形態では、図7Bに示すように、カッター刃Cで挟圧した位置PCには、挟圧痕jとして圧着痕j(例えばフィルム化した薄厚部分j)が形成されていたが、何等これに限らない。例えば、同位置PCにおいて中間製品20asの各連続シート21s,22sが切られることにより、挟圧痕jとして切断痕j(すなわち、厚さ方向に貫通する貫通孔)が形成されても良い。なお、この切断痕jの場合には、同痕jにエンボス部Eを重ねて形成することにより、切断痕jの両側の部分が連結されて口開きが防止されることになる。 In the above-described embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7B, a crimp mark j (for example, a thin portion j formed into a film) is formed as the clamp mark j at the position PC clamped by the cutter blade C. Not limited to. For example, by cutting the continuous sheets 21s and 22s of the intermediate product 20as at the same position PC, a cutting mark j (that is, a through hole penetrating in the thickness direction) may be formed as the pinching mark j. In the case of the cut mark j, the embossed portion E is formed so as to overlap the mark j, whereby the portions on both sides of the cut mark j are connected to prevent opening of the mouth.
 上述の実施形態では、中間製品20asは、外層シート21の連続シート21sと内層シート22の連続シート22sとを有していたが、何等これに限らない。更に別の連続シートが積層されていても良い。また、外層シート21の連続シート21s及び内層シート22の連続シート22sのうちの少なくとも一方の連続シート21s(22s)が、イラストシート等の単票状シートを搬送方向におむつ1の製品ピッチP1で積層されて有していても良い。 
 また、上述の実施形態では、外層シート21の連続シート21sと内層シート22の連続シート22sとを互いに別シートとしていたが、何等これに限らない。すなわち、一枚の連続シートを折り返して二枚重ねにすることにより、当該一枚の連続シートから上述の外層シート21の連続シート21sと内層シート22の連続シート22sとの両者を形成しても良い。
In the above-described embodiment, the intermediate product 20as includes the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Furthermore, another continuous sheet may be laminated. Further, at least one continuous sheet 21s (22s) of the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22 is a product pitch P1 of the diaper 1 in the conveying direction of a sheet-like sheet such as an illustration sheet. You may have laminated.
In the above-described embodiment, the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22 are separate sheets, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the continuous sheet 21s of the outer layer sheet 21 and the continuous sheet 22s of the inner layer sheet 22 may be formed from the single continuous sheet by folding one continuous sheet into two.
 上述の実施形態では、弾性部材としての各糸ゴムの連続体27sを、非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1において搬送方向の一カ所の位置PC(図7B)で切断し、切断した糸ゴム27を伸縮領域AHに対応する領域AH1の方へ収縮させることにより、非伸縮領域ALを形成していたが、何等これに限らない。 
 例えば、図15A及び図15Bに示すように、非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1において各糸ゴムの連続体27sをそれぞれ搬送方向の複数の位置PC,PC…で切断することにより、同領域AL1で糸ゴムの連続体27sを細切れ状に切断し、これにより、同領域AL1を非伸縮領域ALにしても良い。なお、その場合には、切断前の糸ゴムの連続体27sは、基本的には、伸縮領域AHに対応する領域AH1だけでなく、非伸縮領域ALに対応する領域AL1にもホットメルト接着剤で接着されて固定されることになる。また、上記の各位置PC,PC…には、それぞれ挟圧痕jが形成され、そして、基本的には、各挟圧痕jに対して、それぞれエンボス部E(図15Bでは不図示)が形成される。但し、全ての挟圧痕j,j…に対してエンボス部E,E…が形成されなくても良く、つまり、少なくとも一つの挟圧痕jに対してエンボス部Eが形成されれば、その挟圧痕jについては口開きを防止することができる。
In the above-described embodiment, each thread rubber continuous body 27s as an elastic member is cut at one position PC (FIG. 7B) in the transport direction in the area AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable area AL, and the cut rubber thread 27 is cut. The non-stretchable region AL is formed by contracting the region toward the region AH1 corresponding to the stretchable region AH. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
For example, as shown in FIG. 15A and FIG. 15B, in a region AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable region AL, each thread rubber continuous body 27s is cut at a plurality of positions PC, PC. Then, the continuous rubber rubber 27s may be cut into small pieces, thereby making the area AL1 a non-stretchable area AL. In this case, the hot rubber adhesive 27s is basically applied not only to the region AH1 corresponding to the stretchable region AH but also to the region AL1 corresponding to the non-stretchable region AL. It will be glued and fixed. Further, a pinch mark j is formed at each of the positions PC, PC... And an embossed portion E (not shown in FIG. 15B) is basically formed for each pinch mark j. The However, the embossed portions E, E... Do not have to be formed for all the pinching indentations j, j..., That is, if the embossed portion E is formed for at least one pinching indentation j. For j, it is possible to prevent the mouth from opening.
 上述の実施形態では、弾性部材として糸ゴムの連続体27sを例示したが、何等これに限らない。例えば、平ゴムの連続体等の帯状の弾性部材でも良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the thread rubber continuous body 27s is exemplified as the elastic member, but the elastic member is not limited thereto. For example, a belt-like elastic member such as a flat rubber continuous body may be used.
 上述の実施形態では、吸収性物品の一例として3ピースタイプの使い捨ておむつ1を例示したが、何等これに限らない。例えば、2ピースタイプの使い捨ておむつにおいて中間製品20asに対応する複合シートに対して、前述の糸ゴムの連続体27sの切断処理及びエンボス部Eの形成処理を、前述の装置30で行っても良い。ちなみに、2ピースタイプの使い捨ておむつとは、腹側部と股下部と背側部とを有した二層構造の外装シートを第1部品として有し、同外装シートの肌側面に固定される吸収性本体10を第2部品として有するタイプのおむつのことである。そして、その場合には、上述の外装シートの連続シートが、上述の中間製品20asに相当し、各糸ゴムの連続体27s,27s…は、外装シートの連続シートが有する二つの層同士の間に介挿されることになる。 In the above-described embodiment, the three-piece type disposable diaper 1 is illustrated as an example of the absorbent article, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in the two-piece type disposable diaper, the above-described apparatus 30 may perform the cutting process of the continuous thread rubber 27s and the forming process of the embossed portion E on the composite sheet corresponding to the intermediate product 20as. . Incidentally, a two-piece type disposable diaper has a two-layered exterior sheet having an abdominal part, a crotch part, and a dorsal part as a first component, and is fixed to the skin side of the exterior sheet. This is a type of diaper having a sexable main body 10 as a second part. In that case, the continuous sheet of the above-described exterior sheet corresponds to the above-described intermediate product 20as, and each of the thread rubber continuous bodies 27s, 27s... Is between two layers of the continuous sheet of the exterior sheet. Will be inserted.
 上述の実施形態では、吸収性物品の一例としてパンツ型の使い捨ておむつ1を例示したが、何等これに限らない。すなわち、テープ式の使い捨ておむつであっても良い。なお、テープ式の使い捨ておむつとは、着用者の胴部を腹側から覆う腹側部と、同胴部を背側から覆う背側部とを有し、腹側部と背側部とを連結するのに、ファスニングテープを用いるタイプのおむつのことである。更に言えば、吸収性物品についても、何等上記の使い捨ておむつ1に限らない。すなわち、上述したような中間製品20asを材料として用いる吸収性物品であれば、本発明の製造方法や製造装置30を適用可能である。そのため、この吸収性物品の概念には、尿取りパッドや生理用ナプキンも含まれる。 In the above-described embodiment, the pants-type disposable diaper 1 is illustrated as an example of the absorbent article, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, it may be a tape-type disposable diaper. The tape-type disposable diaper has an abdominal side that covers the wearer's torso from the abdomen side and a back side that covers the torso from the back side. It is a type of diaper that uses a fastening tape to connect. Furthermore, the absorbent article is not limited to the disposable diaper 1 described above. That is, the manufacturing method and the manufacturing apparatus 30 of the present invention can be applied to any absorbent article that uses the intermediate product 20as as described above as a material. Therefore, the concept of this absorbent article includes a urine absorbing pad and a sanitary napkin.
 1 使い捨ておむつ(吸収性物品)、1HB 胴回り開口、1HL 脚回り開口、10 吸収性本体、10ea 端部、10eb 端部、11 吸収性コア、12 被覆シート、13 表面シート、15 裏面シート、15f 樹脂フィルム、15nw 不織布、17r 弾性部材、20a 腹側帯部材、20ac 中央領域、20ae 端部、20be 端部、20as 中間製品(複合シート)、20b 背側帯部材、21 外層シート、21p 部分、21s 外層シートの連続シート(第1連続シート)、22 内層シート、22e 端部、22s 内層シートの連続シート(第2連続シート)、25 糸ゴム、27 糸ゴム、27s 糸ゴムの連続体(弾性部材)、27e 切断端部、30 装置(製造装置)、31 回転ドラム(搬送装置)、31B 軸受け部材、31a 外周面、35 ハウジング、40’ カッター装置、41 カッターロール、41a 外周面、41A アクチュエータ、41B 軸受け部材、42 アンビルロール、42a 外周面、43 カッターブロック、50’ エンボス加工装置(圧搾部形成装置)、51 エンボスロール、51a 外周面、51A アクチュエータ、51B 軸受け部材、52 アンビルロール、52a 外周面、C カッター刃、GC カッター刃列、j 挟圧痕、T 突部、GT 突部群、E エンボス部(圧搾部)、E1 重合エンボス部(圧搾部)、GE1 重合エンボス部列、E2 非重合エンボス部(圧搾部)、GE2 非重合エンボス部列、RE 所定範囲、AU 上部領域、AD 下部領域、ADc 中央領域、ADe 端側領域、AH 伸縮領域(高伸縮領域)、AH1 領域、AL 非伸縮領域(低伸縮領域)、AL1 領域、PC 位置、LSG 立体ギャザー、LG 脚回りギャザー、CL10 略中央部、L27 仮想直線、P41 位置、P51 位置、 1 disposable diaper (absorbent article), 1HB waist opening, 1HL leg opening, 10 absorbent body, 10ea end, 10eb end, 11 absorbent core, 12 covering sheet, 13 top sheet, 15 back sheet, 15f resin Film, 15nw non-woven fabric, 17r elastic member, 20a ventral band member, 20ac central region, 20ae end, 20be end, 20as intermediate product (composite sheet), 20b dorsal band member, 21 outer layer sheet, 21p portion, 21s outer layer sheet Continuous sheet (first continuous sheet), 22 inner layer sheet, 22e end, 22s inner layer sheet continuous sheet (second continuous sheet), 25 thread rubber, 27 thread rubber, 27s thread rubber continuum (elastic member), 27e Cutting end, 30 equipment (manufacturing equipment), 31 rotating drum (Conveying device), 31B bearing member, 31a outer peripheral surface, 35 housing, 40 'cutter device, 41 cutter roll, 41a outer peripheral surface, 41A actuator, 41B bearing member, 42 anvil roll, 42a outer peripheral surface, 43 cutter block, 50' Embossing device (pressing part forming device), 51 Embossing roll, 51a outer peripheral surface, 51A actuator, 51B bearing member, 52 Anvil roll, 52a outer peripheral surface, C cutter blade, GC cutter blade row, j Clamping impression, T protrusion, GT protrusion group, E embossed part (pressed part), E1 polymerized embossed part (pressed part), GE1 polymerized embossed part row, E2 non-polymerized embossed part (pressed part), GE2 non-polymerized embossed part row, RE predetermined range, AU Upper area, AD lower area, Dc central area, ADe end side area, AH stretchable area (high stretchable area), AH1 area, AL non-stretchable area (low stretchable area), AL1 area, PC position, LSG solid gather, LG leg gathers, CL10 substantially central part , L27 virtual straight line, P41 position, P51 position,

Claims (10)

  1.  高伸縮領域と、前記高伸縮領域よりも所定方向の伸縮性が低い低伸縮領域とを前記所定方向に並んで有したシート状部材の製造方法であって、
     前記所定方向に連続する第1連続シートと、前記所定方向に連続する第2連続シートとの間に、前記所定方向に伸長状態で前記所定方向に連続する弾性部材が介挿されつつ、少なくとも前記高伸縮領域に対応する領域において固定されてなる複合シートを、前記所定方向を搬送方向として搬送することと、
     前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域において前記複合シートを挟圧して、前記弾性部材を切断することにより、前記複合シートに前記高伸縮領域と前記低伸縮領域とを前記搬送方向に並べて形成することと、
     前記形成することにおいて前記複合シートを挟圧することにより形成された少なくとも一つの挟圧痕に重なるように、少なくとも一つの圧搾部を前記複合シートに形成することと、を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法。
    A method for producing a sheet-like member having a high stretch region and a low stretch region having lower stretchability in a predetermined direction than the high stretch region, arranged in the predetermined direction,
    Between the first continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction and the second continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction, an elastic member that extends in the predetermined direction and is inserted in the predetermined direction is inserted, at least Conveying the composite sheet fixed in the region corresponding to the high expansion / contraction region with the predetermined direction as the conveyance direction;
    Forming the high stretch region and the low stretch region side by side in the transport direction on the composite sheet by sandwiching the composite sheet in a region corresponding to the low stretch region and cutting the elastic member; ,
    Forming at least one pressing portion on the composite sheet so as to overlap at least one pinching mark formed by clamping the composite sheet in the forming. A method for producing a sheet-like member according to an article.
  2.  請求項1に記載の吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
     前記圧搾部は、前記挟圧痕を前記搬送方向に跨ぐように形成されることを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法。
    It is a manufacturing method of the sheet-like member concerning the absorptive article according to claim 1,
    The said pressing part is formed so that the said pinching mark may be straddled in the said conveyance direction, The manufacturing method of the sheet-like member which concerns on the absorbent article characterized by the above-mentioned.
  3.  請求項1又は2に記載の吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
     前記挟圧痕に重なるように形成される前記圧搾部は、前記挟圧痕における全ての部分を覆うように形成されることを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法。
    It is a manufacturing method of the sheet-like member concerning the absorptive article according to claim 1 or 2,
    The said pressing part formed so that it may overlap with the said pinching mark is formed so that all the parts in the said pinching mark may be covered, The manufacturing method of the sheet-like member which concerns on an absorbent article characterized by the above-mentioned.
  4.  請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載の吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
     前記圧搾部を形成することにおいては、前記挟圧痕に重ならない位置にも圧搾部を形成し、
     前記挟圧痕に重ならない位置の前記圧搾部のうちの少なくとも一つの圧搾部は、前記形成することにおいて切断された前記弾性部材に重ならない位置に形成されることを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法。
    A method for producing a sheet-like member according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    In forming the squeezed part, the squeezed part is also formed at a position that does not overlap the pinched indentation,
    According to the absorbent article, at least one pressing portion of the pressing portions at a position that does not overlap the pinching mark is formed at a position that does not overlap the elastic member cut in the forming. A manufacturing method of a sheet-like member.
  5.  請求項4に記載の吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
     前記形成することにおいては、前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域毎且つ前記弾性部材毎に前記弾性部材を前記搬送方向の一カ所で切断して、前記弾性部材を、前記高伸縮領域に対応する領域の方へ収縮させることにより、前記複合シートに前記高伸縮領域と前記低伸縮領域とを前記搬送方向に並べて形成し、
     前記弾性部材に重ならない位置の前記圧搾部のうちの少なくとも一つの圧搾部は、切断されて収縮した前記弾性部材のうちで前記搬送方向と直交する方向の位置が互いに同じ位置の弾性部材同士を結ぶ仮想直線上に形成されることを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法。
    It is a manufacturing method of the sheet-like member concerning the absorptive article according to claim 4,
    In the forming, the elastic member is cut at one place in the transport direction for each region corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region and for each elastic member, and the elastic member is a region corresponding to the high expansion / contraction region. By shrinking toward the direction, the composite sheet is formed by arranging the high stretch region and the low stretch region in the transport direction,
    At least one of the squeezing parts in a position that does not overlap the elastic member is an elastic member that is cut and contracted, and the elastic members in the direction perpendicular to the transport direction are the same as each other. A method for producing a sheet-like member according to an absorbent article, wherein the sheet-like member is formed on an imaginary straight line.
  6.  請求項4又は5に記載の吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
     前記形成することにおいては、前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域毎且つ前記弾性部材毎に前記弾性部材を前記搬送方向の一カ所で切断して、前記弾性部材を、前記高伸縮領域に対応する領域の方へ収縮させることにより、前記複合シートに前記高伸縮領域と前記低伸縮領域とを前記搬送方向に並べて形成し、
     前記圧搾部を形成することにおいては、前記挟圧痕に重なる位置の前記圧搾部と、前記挟圧痕に重ならない位置の前記圧搾部とを所定範囲に形成し、
     前記所定範囲の前記搬送方向の両側には、切断されて収縮した前記弾性部材の切断端部が位置していることを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法。
    It is a manufacturing method of the sheet-like member concerning the absorptive article according to claim 4 or 5,
    In the forming, the elastic member is cut at one place in the transport direction for each region corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region and for each elastic member, and the elastic member is a region corresponding to the high expansion / contraction region. By shrinking toward the direction, the composite sheet is formed by arranging the high stretch region and the low stretch region in the transport direction,
    In forming the squeezed part, the squeezed part at a position overlapping the squeezing impression and the squeezing part at a position not overlapping the squeezing impression are formed in a predetermined range,
    A method for producing a sheet-like member according to an absorbent article, wherein the cut end portions of the elastic member cut and contracted are positioned on both sides of the predetermined direction in the transport direction.
  7.  請求項6に記載の吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
     前記弾性部材は、糸ゴムの連続体であり、
     前記挟圧痕に重ならない位置の前記圧搾部の前記搬送方向の寸法及び前記搬送方向と直交する方向の寸法は、それぞれ、非伸長時の前記糸ゴムの太さよりも大きいことを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法。
    It is a manufacturing method of the sheet-like member concerning the absorptive article according to claim 6,
    The elastic member is a continuous thread rubber;
    The absorptivity characterized in that the dimension in the conveyance direction and the dimension in the direction perpendicular to the conveyance direction of the compressed portion at a position not overlapping the pinching mark are larger than the thickness of the thread rubber when not stretched. A method for producing a sheet-like member according to an article.
  8.  請求項1乃至7の何れかに記載の吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
     前記挟圧痕に重なるように形成された前記圧搾部の位置には、前記弾性部材を少なくとも前記第1連続シート及び前記第2連続シートの一方に固定するための接着剤が塗布されていないことを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法。
    A method for manufacturing a sheet-like member according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
    An adhesive for fixing the elastic member to at least one of the first continuous sheet and the second continuous sheet is not applied to the position of the pressing portion formed so as to overlap the pinching mark. The manufacturing method of the sheet-like member which concerns on the absorbent article characterized.
  9.  請求項1乃至8の何れかに記載の吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法であって、
     前記形成することにおいては、前記挟圧痕は、前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域のうちの前記搬送方向の中央部に形成され、
     前記中央部には、液体吸収性繊維を所定形状に成形してなる吸収性コアが重ね合わせられることを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造方法。
    A method for producing a sheet-like member according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
    In the forming, the pinching indentation is formed in a central portion in the transport direction in a region corresponding to the low expansion / contraction region,
    A method for producing a sheet-like member according to an absorbent article, wherein an absorbent core formed by molding liquid absorbent fibers into a predetermined shape is superposed on the central portion.
  10.  高伸縮領域と、前記高伸縮領域よりも所定方向の伸縮性が低い低伸縮領域とを前記所定方向に並んで有したシート状部材の製造装置であって、
     前記所定方向に連続する第1連続シートと、前記所定方向に連続する第2連続シートとの間に、前記所定方向に伸長状態で前記所定方向に連続する弾性部材が介挿されつつ、少なくとも前記高伸縮領域に対応する領域において固定されてなる複合シートを、前記所定方向を搬送方向として搬送する搬送装置と、
     前記低伸縮領域に対応する領域において前記複合シートを挟圧して、前記弾性部材を切断することにより、前記複合シートに前記高伸縮領域と前記低伸縮領域とを前記搬送方向に並べて形成するカッター装置と、
     前記カッター装置が前記複合シートを挟圧することにより形成された少なくとも一つの挟圧痕に重なるように、少なくとも一つの圧搾部を前記複合シートに形成する圧搾部形成装置と、を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品に係るシート状部材の製造装置。
    An apparatus for manufacturing a sheet-like member having a high stretch region and a low stretch region having lower stretchability in a predetermined direction than the high stretch region, arranged in the predetermined direction,
    Between the first continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction and the second continuous sheet that continues in the predetermined direction, an elastic member that extends in the predetermined direction and is inserted in the predetermined direction is inserted, at least A conveying device that conveys the composite sheet fixed in the region corresponding to the high stretchable region, with the predetermined direction as the conveying direction;
    A cutter device that forms the high stretch region and the low stretch region side by side in the transport direction on the composite sheet by sandwiching the composite sheet in a region corresponding to the low stretch region and cutting the elastic member. When,
    A pressing part forming device that forms at least one pressing part on the composite sheet so that the cutter device overlaps at least one pressing mark formed by pressing the composite sheet. The manufacturing apparatus of the sheet-like member which concerns on an absorbent article.
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