WO2016070718A1 - Method, device, and browser for file downloading - Google Patents

Method, device, and browser for file downloading Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016070718A1
WO2016070718A1 PCT/CN2015/092584 CN2015092584W WO2016070718A1 WO 2016070718 A1 WO2016070718 A1 WO 2016070718A1 CN 2015092584 W CN2015092584 W CN 2015092584W WO 2016070718 A1 WO2016070718 A1 WO 2016070718A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
download
server
file
user
browser
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PCT/CN2015/092584
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田新超
杨晓兵
尹青建
Original Assignee
北京奇虎科技有限公司
奇智软件(北京)有限公司
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Publication of WO2016070718A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016070718A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/06Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of data downloading technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a browser for performing file downloading.
  • various information such as downloading data resources and downloading files are accessed through a browser, and the operation of downloading to the local operation is performed by directly logging in to the server having the data resource requested to be downloaded via the browser, and uploading to the cloud if necessary.
  • the disk performs backup storage or sharing resources, etc., so that the performance of the network involved in the local storage download and storage (including transmission speed efficiency, local transmission of data, storage and system resources, etc.), status of the network environment, and server providing data resources Performance, local storage devices and their performance have high requirements.
  • a large capacity cloud disk is needed to store or share resources, uploading larger data resources locally increases the performance of the network. Requirements, resulting in excessive consumption of Internet and local transmission resources, wasted transmission and storage resources, and wasted user time, and the transmission speed and efficiency are relatively low, and the downloading and storage methods are cumbersome, slow, and costly.
  • the present invention has been made in order to provide a method and browser apparatus for data storage in a browser that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, solves the above problems, or at least partially solves the above problems.
  • a method for file downloading comprising: detecting a guest Determining, by the client side, the file download request information initiated by the first protocol, and determining that the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is downloaded by the first server; and logging in according to the identifier information of the user on the client side Going to the first server side, and uploading the download request information to the first server side; and transmitting, by the first server side, the status and/or result information of downloading the file according to the download request information to the client side for display And / or access.
  • an apparatus for performing file downloading comprising: a detecting unit configured to detect a file download request information initiated by a client side based on a first protocol, and determine the download request The first download file requested to be downloaded by the information is downloaded from the first server side; the login unit is configured to log in to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side, and upload the download request information to the first
  • the server side is configured to send the status and/or result information of downloading the file according to the download request information by the first server side to the client side for display and/or access.
  • a browser device having the above apparatus is provided.
  • a computer program comprising computer readable code, when said computer readable code is run on a computing device, causing said computing device to perform a file according to any of the above The method of downloading.
  • a computer readable medium storing a computer program as described above is provided.
  • the method and system of the present invention combines a browser with a server (such as a combination of cloud services), performs multi-mode downloading of data resources and cloud storage, and simplifies resource downloading by the browser for accessing,
  • the cumbersome operation in the process of storing and uploading and sharing reduces the occupation and waste of the system and transmission resources, local clients, networks, servers, etc., saves user time and cost, and reduces the network, local devices, servers (including the cloud).
  • Dependence of high-performance environment such as server/cloud server, improve the efficiency and speed of sharing and transmission, realize simple and convenient data resource access, download and share download resources, and expand the functions and applications of cloud disk and browser. .
  • Figure 1 shows a general flow diagram of one embodiment of a method in accordance with the present invention
  • Figure 2 shows a detailed flow chart of one embodiment of the method according to the invention
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of a download pop-up according to the method of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of determining a download on a first server side in accordance with the method of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of determining a browser login in accordance with the method of the present invention.
  • 6A-6B are schematic diagrams showing an application scenario of a method and system in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of the second transmission according to the method of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 shows a block diagram of a computing device for performing a method of performing file downloading in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 10 illustrates a storage unit for holding or carrying program code that implements a method of performing file downloading in accordance with the present invention.
  • the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to scenarios such as downloading, collecting, storing, and sharing data resources such as files during browser access, and the program is associated with a browser and a cloud service (cloud server offline downloading, etc. Disk/cloud disk, photo album, cloud collection, etc.) Accessing and downloading resources through the browser can effectively correlate and share and download resources such as cloud server/cloud disk/cloud storage that can store data securely anytime and anywhere, so that downloading and sharing resources can be realized. Increased speed and efficiency, low dependence on resources and environment such as equipment system network and transmission, enabling second-pass transmission of resources that have been downloaded or saved according to request information, reducing duplication of downloading and addressing, and reducing the resources of these environments. Occupation and waste.
  • Figure 1 is a general flow diagram of one embodiment of a method in accordance with the present invention.
  • a method for downloading files includes at least the following steps: Step S110, detecting file download request information initiated by the client side based on the first protocol, and determining that the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is performed on the first server side Downloading; in step S120, logging in to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side, and uploading the download request information to the first server side; in step S130, the first server side downloads the file according to the download request information. Status and/or result information is sent back to the client side for display and/or access.
  • the first protocol includes: HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP protocol) and other extended protocols; and other extended protocols include: BitTorrent (BT) download protocol, eDonkey 20002 download Agreement, Thunder download protocol.
  • HTTP protocol HyperText Transfer Protocol
  • BT BitTorrent
  • eDonkey 20002 download Agreement Thunder download protocol.
  • These protocols can be applied to the download process when the user issues a download request to the accessed data resource. For example, offline downloading may be performed by the first server linked to the server providing the data resource according to the HTTP protocol; the BT download protocol includes the application and change of the Peer to Peer protocol (referred to as the p2p protocol), and the more people share the The same data resource request download, the faster its transmission efficiency, and so on.
  • FIG. 1 A detailed flow chart in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG. 1
  • Step S210 The browser analyzes and determines each request data sent by the client side, to determine the file download request information initiated by the first protocol and the first download file requested by the download request information, which are present in the request data.
  • Uniform Resource Locator URL
  • the user on the client side accesses the data resource through the browser
  • the user selects various objects loaded on the browser page, such as a link (network address), a button, an icon, a picture, a file, and the like.
  • This operation includes various items such as: clicking, double-clicking a button, icon, link, etc., or dragging a picture, a document, etc., or after selecting the corresponding object (such as highlighting), pressing the right mouse button to pop up the menu and selecting the item in the menu item. Download, save, and so on. These operations correspond to the corresponding request data.
  • the browser analyzes and judges each request data, determines which request data is the download request information that needs to be downloaded, and the download request information is initiated based on the first protocol, for example, an offline download initiated by the HTTP protocol. Request information, or local download request information initiated based on the BT download protocol, and the like.
  • the download request information includes an address URL of the first download file that is requested to be downloaded, for example, the address URL of the first download file is parsed locally by the browser, so that the file is directly downloaded from the corresponding server to the local by the address URL. Or passing the address URL to the first server, and the first server confirms whether the first download file corresponding to the URL has been saved (such as stored in the database), and the second is transmitted to the local or the corresponding server according to the address from the corresponding The server downloads the file to the first server and performs an offline download, and so on. Cause However, it is necessary to determine the address URL of the first download file to be downloaded.
  • the browser can analyze and determine the request data to obtain the download request information and the address URL of the first download file, as a detection result, and further, the file download can be initiated based on the first protocol.
  • the request message and the address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information generate a download popup window. Download the pop-up window as shown in Figure 3.
  • step S220 it is determined that the user on the client side confirms the selection of the file download request information initiated by the first protocol.
  • the triggering initiates the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information to perform the first server side. Download.
  • determining, by the client on the client side, a selection confirmation of the file download request information initiated based on the first protocol including determining, by the method of the present invention as shown in FIG. 4, the first download requested for the download request information.
  • Step S410 determining, by the client on the client side, the selected one of the plurality of triggering downloading portals on the download popup, to confirm that the download required by the user is started according to the portal;
  • offline downloading is one of the multiple triggering downloads.
  • the first downloading file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is triggered to be downloaded by the first server.
  • the pop-up window includes: an offline download to the cloud disk, a download (ie, direct download to the local), and the like, and an address (URL) URL, name, file size, etc. of the first download file to be downloaded. Both are in the download popup.
  • the download request message is sent and detected by the browser.
  • the offline download entry is clicked.
  • the selected entry determines that the user needs to do the offline download.
  • the user triggers the download of the first server side that initiates the first download file.
  • the first server is a cloud server, and the cloud server side can perform offline download according to the address URL, size, and the like of the file, and share or share data resources indicated by the file address. Download the file on the server.
  • the downloader belongs to the browser program, and according to the detection result, the download dialog box (the download popup window shown in FIG. 3) is provided, and the offline download is performed according to the URL and file size detected from the main process of the browser, and the cloud is associated with the cloud.
  • the disk is the cloud server (the first server), that is, the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is determined to be downloaded by the first server side, and thereafter, the cloud disk is sent to the data server for offline download according to the URL.
  • the cloud disk is downloaded, it only provides a dialog box (displaying the download progress, status download list, etc.) and the embedded cloud download button.
  • FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 3 An example of an application scenario of the present invention as shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 3: a user on the client side issues a file download request to data on a page accessed by the current browser, and the downloader obtains a page on the page accessed by the current browser.
  • the command to download the data request for example, the selected data object (the first download to download the request information)
  • click the right mouse button pop-up menu to select the download operation instruction item, issue the request command (download request information), and then pop up a dialog box (Figure 3).
  • the downloader extracts corresponding information to the file to be downloaded according to the request, such as the file size, the address link URL of the server to which the data specific content belongs, the file extension, and the like, and is displayed in the popup window. Then, the user can choose to click the “Download” button to download directly, or select the “Download offline to cloud disk” button to perform the download from the cloud disk. If the local download is performed, after the local download or the local download is executed, the cloud disk storage may be selected, and the locally downloaded file is also transmitted to the cloud disk for sharing/sharing by other users (as shown in the right side of the downloader in FIG. 6B). Show cloud button). If the "offline download to the cloud disk" is executed, it is determined that the download on the cloud disk side is to be performed.
  • the cloud storage end performs offline downloading and storage from the server where the data is located according to the corresponding information, by performing the method of breakpoint retransmission or multi-transport, and directly executing the local storage of the browser from the cloud storage server to the local device.
  • the portion of the data that has not been previously stored is not previously transferred by the local slave cloud storage server.
  • Step S230 determining whether the user on the client side has logged into the browser.
  • Log in to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side. First, determine whether the user on the client side has logged in to the browser when accessing the browser. In the example of the application scenario described above, in order to download the cloud disk side, it is also necessary to determine the login status of the browser and the cloud disk.
  • the cookie-free download environment simulation may be performed on the browser side of the client side before offline downloading ( Simulating the request once), determining whether the offline download can be successful, to give a judgment result of whether to perform offline download, wherein if the download without the cookie fails, the offline download on the first server side cannot be performed, only on the client side. Download it on the side.
  • the download on the first server side is performed, and offline downloading can be performed, first determining whether the browser is logged in. If you are not logged in or even not registered, you can prompt the current browser user to log in or register by name, password, and so on.
  • the user After registering the browser account, the user obtains the browser identifier provided by the browser to the login user, for example, the current browser user QT string; then, the login user uses the user QT string to log in to the first server via the browser ( For the first time, the string is written in the website cookie corresponding to the first server and the cookie is returned to the browser, and the cookie is also written with the authentication token provided by the first server to the logged-in user. In this way, the browser is associated with the first server.
  • FIG. 1 a flow diagram of an embodiment of determining a browser login in accordance with the method of the present invention is shown in FIG.
  • step S510 if the user is not logged in to the browser, the user on the client side first logs in through the browser with the password and the user name, obtains legal identification information belonging to the logged-in user, and writes the legal identification information to the first server.
  • the cookie data of the corresponding website when the user logs in to the first server, the cookie is read. Log in directly to the first server.
  • the login interface When the user is not logged in, the login interface is provided with an account (user name, password, etc.) to obtain the legal identification information of the login user belonging to the current browser, and the legal identification information is written into the cookie data of the corresponding website of the first server.
  • the cookie data carried by the browser can be read by the first server, and the legal identification information in the cookie data is determined, which is associated with the current browser and the first server.
  • authentication authenticates directly to the first server.
  • the legal identification information includes: a user QT string of the registered user of the current browser, and an authentication token generated by the first server after the first server is logged in according to the current user's QT string and returned to the current browser.
  • the user QT string and the authentication token are time-sensitive;
  • the current browser user Q.T string and the authentication token written in the cookie data are used to log in to the first server to form a logged-in state in which the browser and the first server are associated with each other.
  • step S520 if it is the state that the browser has been logged in, the server directly logs in to the first server side according to the identification information of the login user of the browser on the client side.
  • the identification information of the logged in user of the current browser is legal identification information, and is directly logged in to the first server.
  • Step S240 uploading at least the address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information, so that the first server can use the URL for offline downloading; or the browser parses the downloaded file to obtain the seed BT download in the description information.
  • the address URL information is uploaded to the first server side, so that the first server performs the seed BT download file; or the uploaded file is uploaded as a seed BT file to the first server for parsing and saving.
  • the first download file to be downloaded and the address URL of the file can be determined in the download request information, when logging in to the first server and offline downloading on the first server side, at least Uploading the address URL of the file, so that the first server can find a data server or a resource server that provides the file resource according to the URL, and perform offline download.
  • the uploaded information about the file to be downloaded may include file contents, file names, file sizes, and the like in addition to the URL.
  • the downloading based on the first protocol is an example of downloading the BT.
  • the BT download URL information of the description information may be parsed by the browser on the client side, and then uploaded to the first server side based on the BT download URL.
  • the information is downloaded by BT; or, the downloaded file is used as a seed, uploaded to the first server, and parsed and saved.
  • the first server may further perform a “second pass” operation on the client side to download the file according to the download request information, thereby further improving the downloading efficiency and reducing resource waste and occupation.
  • Step S710 the first server compares the value of the Message-Digest Algorithm 5 (MD5) value of the uploaded download file with the MD5 value of the URL stored in the download resource of the first server, and determines the first Whether a server saves the download resource corresponding to the downloaded file.
  • MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm 5
  • step S720 when there is a corresponding download resource, the download resource is directly transferred (second pass) to the local client side. Otherwise, the first server downloads offline from the data server where the download resource is located according to the URL of the uploaded download file. .
  • Step S250 the first server side returns the status and/or result information of the synchronized download; wherein the result information includes the URL of the offline downloaded file generated on the first server side.
  • the information of the synchronous download status returned by the first server side can be returned to The client side is displayed to the user through a pop-up window or a dialog box.
  • the user can use the URL to download from the first server side to the local client side or share the URL (such as uploading, etc.) for other users to download.
  • the browser directly logs in to the first server and performs offline downloading.
  • the data file is transmitted in seconds, which improves the transmission efficiency and speed, saves the download time, and reduces the pair.
  • the resource occupancy of the network system transmission device does not have to depend on the high performance of the local system resources, network transmission and the like.
  • it is downloaded offline from the server where the second server is the resource data without affecting and occupying the local system and the transmission resource, and at the same time, when the file resource is shared locally to the first server, Uploading, only need to upload URLs and other files that can be matched to the first server, other users can share or share the file easily and conveniently.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system 800 includes at least:
  • the detecting unit 810 is configured to detect the file download request information initiated by the client side based on the first protocol, and determine that the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is downloaded by the first server. For details of the processing and functions, refer to the description of step S110.
  • the login unit 820 is configured to log in to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side, and upload the download request information to the first server side. For details of the processing and functions, refer to the description of step S120.
  • the returning unit 830 is configured to send the status and/or result information that the first server side downloads the file according to the download request information to the client side for display and/or access. For details of the processing and functions, refer to the description of step S130.
  • the first protocol includes: an HTTP protocol and other extended protocols; wherein the other extended protocols further include: a BT download protocol, an eDonkey ed2k download protocol, and a Thunder download protocol.
  • the detecting unit 810 is further configured to: the browser analyzes and determines each request data sent by the client side to determine the file download request information initiated by the first protocol and the download request information that is requested to be downloaded in the request data.
  • the address URL of the first download file, the specific processing and function are described in the description of step S210; and the user on the client side determines the selection confirmation of the file download request information initiated based on the first protocol, and when the selection is confirmed as the download, the trigger is initiated.
  • the downloading of the first download file requested by the download request information is performed on the first server side.
  • step S220 For specific processing and functions, refer to the description of step S220.
  • the detecting unit 810 is further configured to generate a download popup window based on the file download request information initiated by the first protocol and the address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information, and the specific processing and function are described in the description of step S220;
  • the user on the client side downloads the selected one of the multiple triggering downloads on the popup window to confirm the download required by the user according to the entry confirmation.
  • offline download for multiple trigger downloads One of the entries, when the selection is confirmed as an offline download, triggers the downloading of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information, and the specific processing and function are described in the description of step S420.
  • the login unit 820 is further configured to: determine whether the user on the client side has logged in to the browser, and the specific processing and function are described in the description of step S230; wherein, if the status is not logged in to the browser, the user on the client side first passes the password and The user name is logged in to the browser to obtain legal identification information belonging to the logged-in user, and the legal identification information is written into the cookie data of the corresponding website of the first server, and when the user logs in to the first server, the cookie data is read and directly logged in.
  • step S510 For the specific processing and function, refer to the description of step S510; if it is the state of the logged-in browser, log in to the first server side directly according to the identification information of the logged-in user of the browser on the client side.
  • the legal identification information includes: a current browser user QT string, and the first server completes the authentication token generated by the first server after the first server is logged in and returned to the current browser according to the current browser user QT string delivered by the current browser;
  • the user QT string and the authentication token are time-sensitive.
  • steps S230 and S510 The current browser user QT string and the authentication token written based on the cookie data are used to log in to the first server to form a browser and the first server.
  • the associated login status, specific processing and function refer to the description of steps S230 and S520.
  • the login unit 820 is further configured to: upload at least an address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information, so that the first server can use the URL for offline downloading; or the browser parses the downloaded file to obtain a description thereof.
  • the seed BT download address URL information in the information is uploaded to the first server side, so that the first server performs the seed BT download file; or the downloaded file is uploaded as a seed BT file to the first server for parsing and saving.
  • the first server downloads the MD5 value according to the URL of the uploaded download file and saves the download on the first server.
  • step S720 After the MD5 value of the URL in the resource is compared, it is determined whether the first server saves the download resource corresponding to the downloaded file. For the specific processing and function, refer to the description of step S710; when there is a corresponding download resource, the download resource is directly dumped ( The second server is sent to the local client side. Otherwise, the first server downloads offline from the data server where the downloaded resource is located according to the URL of the downloaded download file. For details, refer to the description of step S720.
  • the login unit 820 is further configured to: before performing the offline download, the browser on the client side first performs a cookieless download environment simulation; if the download without the cookie fails, the offline download on the first server side cannot be performed.
  • the client side downloads For details of the processing and functions, refer to the description of step S230.
  • the returning unit 830 is further configured to: return the synchronized status and/or result information of the synchronization by the first server side; wherein the result information includes a URL of the offline downloaded file generated on the first server side; the user can use the URL from the first The server side downloads to the local client side or shares the URL for other users to download.
  • the result information includes a URL of the offline downloaded file generated on the first server side; the user can use the URL from the first
  • the server side downloads to the local client side or shares the URL for other users to download.
  • the present invention also provides a browser using the above-described method for file downloading of the present invention and a browser device having the above-described apparatus for performing file downloading of the present invention.
  • modules in the devices of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more devices different from the embodiment.
  • the modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and further they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components.
  • any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed, or All processes or units of the device are combined.
  • Each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings) may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
  • the various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in a software module running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof.
  • a microprocessor or digital signal processor may be used in practice to implement some or all of some or all of the means for performing file downloading and browsers in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
  • the invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein.
  • Such a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
  • Figure 9 illustrates a computing device that can implement a method of performing file downloading in accordance with the present invention.
  • the computing device conventionally includes a processor 910 and a computer program product or computer readable medium in the form of a memory 920.
  • the memory 920 may be an electronic memory such as a flash memory, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), an EPROM, a hard disk, or a ROM.
  • Memory 920 has a memory space 930 for program code 931 for performing any of the method steps described above.
  • storage space 930 for program code may include various program code 931 for implementing various steps in the above methods, respectively.
  • the program code can be read from or written to one or more computer program products.
  • These computer program products include program code carriers such as hard disks, compact disks (CDs), memory cards or floppy disks.
  • Such a computer program product is typically a portable or fixed storage unit as described with reference to FIG.
  • the storage unit may have storage segments, storage spaces, and the like that are similarly arranged to memory 920 in the computing device of FIG.
  • the program code can be compressed, for example, in an appropriate form.
  • the storage unit includes computer readable code 931', code that can be read by, for example, a processor such as 910, these generations
  • the code when run by the computing device, causes the computing device to perform various steps in the methods described above.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method, device, browser for file downloading. The method comprises: detecting file download request information launched by a client side on the basis of a first protocol, and determining to download from a first sever side a first download file for which downloading is requested by the download request information; logging onto the first server side on the basis of identity information of a user of the client side and uploading the download request information to the first server side; and transmitting state and/or result information of the first server side downloading the file on the basis of the download request information back to the client side for display and/or access. The method and system of the present invention increase transmission efficiency and speed of downloading and sharing, simplify downloading, storage, and uploading for sharing of resource data, reduce occupancy and wastage of system, network, and transmission resources, save time and costs for the user, and reduce reliance on high-performance environments.

Description

进行文件下载的方法、装置和浏览器Method, device and browser for file downloading 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及数据下载技术领域,尤其涉及进行文件下载的方法、装置和浏览器。The present invention relates to the field of data downloading technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a browser for performing file downloading.
背景技术Background technique
在互联网中,通过浏览器访问是一种最常见的有效获取各种信息和数据的方式。而现有技术中,实现互联网数据文件在线、离线下载、共享、云服务、云存储、云盘等技术也逐步发展起来,扩展了个人存储的空间、时间,成为便捷的个人网络硬盘、专业存储工具,人们可以随时随地安全地下载、存放数据和重要资料,丰富并便于分享可在线或离线获得的各种可下载资源,并且,利用云服务、浏览器访问下载获得文件等互联网技术,用户不需要把储存重要资料的实体磁盘带在身上,却一样可以通过互联网,轻松从云端获取自己所存储的信息,其提供拥有灵活性和按需功能的新一代下载服务,从而防止了成本失控,并能满足不断变化的业务重心及法规要求所形成的多样化需求。包括以下特点:1、安全保密:密码和手机绑定、空间访问信息随时告知;2、超大存储空间:不限单个文件大小,支持10TB独享存储;3、好友共享:通过提取码轻松分享;等等。In the Internet, browser access is one of the most common ways to effectively access a variety of information and data. In the prior art, technologies for online data downloading, sharing, cloud services, cloud storage, and cloud disks of Internet data files are gradually developed, and the space and time for personal storage are expanded to become a convenient personal network hard disk and professional storage. Tools, people can safely download and store data and important data anytime, anywhere, enrich and easily share various downloadable resources that can be obtained online or offline, and use cloud services, browser access to download and obtain documents and other Internet technologies, users do not The physical disk that stores important data needs to be brought to the body, but the same information can be easily obtained from the cloud through the Internet. It provides a new generation download service with flexibility and on-demand functions, thus preventing cost out of control, and Meet the diverse needs of a changing business focus and regulatory requirements. Including the following features: 1, security and confidentiality: password and mobile phone binding, space access information is always informed; 2, large storage space: not limited to a single file size, support 10TB exclusive storage; 3, friend sharing: easy to share through the extraction code; and many more.
但现有技术中,通过浏览器访问下载数据资源、下载文件等各类信息,往往经由浏览器直接登录具有被请求下载的数据资源的服务器上执行下载到本地的操作,必要时再上传到云盘进行备份存储或分享资源等,这样,对本地存储下载保存所涉及的网络的性能(包括传输速度效率、数据的本地传输、存储和系统资源等)、网络环境的状态、提供数据资源的服务器的性能、本地的存储设备及其性能,均有较高的要求,而当需要超大容量的云盘来存储或分享资源时,从本地上传更大的数据资源,对网络的性能也进一步增加了要求,导致互联网和本地传输资源的耗费过大、浪费传输和存储资源以及浪费用户的时间,而其传输的速度、效率也相对低下,下载和存储方式繁琐、缓慢,成本高。However, in the prior art, various information such as downloading data resources and downloading files are accessed through a browser, and the operation of downloading to the local operation is performed by directly logging in to the server having the data resource requested to be downloaded via the browser, and uploading to the cloud if necessary. The disk performs backup storage or sharing resources, etc., so that the performance of the network involved in the local storage download and storage (including transmission speed efficiency, local transmission of data, storage and system resources, etc.), status of the network environment, and server providing data resources Performance, local storage devices and their performance have high requirements. When a large capacity cloud disk is needed to store or share resources, uploading larger data resources locally increases the performance of the network. Requirements, resulting in excessive consumption of Internet and local transmission resources, wasted transmission and storage resources, and wasted user time, and the transmission speed and efficiency are relatively low, and the downloading and storage methods are cumbersome, slow, and costly.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种克服现有技术缺陷,解决上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的浏览器中进行数据存储的方法及浏览器装置。In view of the above problems, the present invention has been made in order to provide a method and browser apparatus for data storage in a browser that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, solves the above problems, or at least partially solves the above problems.
依据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种进行文件下载的方法,其包括:检测到客 户端侧基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息,并确定对所述下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载;依据所述客户端侧的用户的标识信息登录到第一服务器侧,并将所述下载请求信息上传第一服务器侧;将第一服务器侧依据所述下载请求信息对文件进行下载的状态和/或结果信息发送回所述客户端侧进行显示和/或访问。According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for file downloading is provided, comprising: detecting a guest Determining, by the client side, the file download request information initiated by the first protocol, and determining that the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is downloaded by the first server; and logging in according to the identifier information of the user on the client side Going to the first server side, and uploading the download request information to the first server side; and transmitting, by the first server side, the status and/or result information of downloading the file according to the download request information to the client side for display And / or access.
依据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种进行文件下载的装置,其中,包括:检测单元,配置为检测到客户端侧基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息,并确定对所述下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载;登录单元,配置为依据所述客户端侧的用户的标识信息登录到第一服务器侧,并将所述下载请求信息上传第一服务器侧;返回单元,配置为将第一服务器侧依据所述下载请求信息对文件进行下载的状态和/或结果信息发送回所述客户端侧进行显示和/或访问。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for performing file downloading, comprising: a detecting unit configured to detect a file download request information initiated by a client side based on a first protocol, and determine the download request The first download file requested to be downloaded by the information is downloaded from the first server side; the login unit is configured to log in to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side, and upload the download request information to the first The server side is configured to send the status and/or result information of downloading the file according to the download request information by the first server side to the client side for display and/or access.
依据本发明的再一个方面,提供了一种使用上述方法的浏览器。According to still another aspect of the present invention, a browser using the above method is provided.
依据本发明的又一个方面,提供了一种具有上述装置的浏览器装置。According to still another aspect of the present invention, a browser device having the above apparatus is provided.
依据本发明的又一个方面,提供了一种计算机程序,其包括计算机可读代码,当所述计算机可读代码在计算设备上运行时,导致所述计算设备执行根据上述中的任一个进行文件下载的方法。According to still another aspect of the present invention, a computer program is provided, comprising computer readable code, when said computer readable code is run on a computing device, causing said computing device to perform a file according to any of the above The method of downloading.
依据本发明的再一个方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,其中存储了如上所述的计算机程序。According to still another aspect of the present invention, a computer readable medium storing a computer program as described above is provided.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the invention are:
与现有技术相比,本发明的方法及系统,将浏览器与服务器结合(如云服务的结合),进行数据资源的多方式下载和云存储,简化了浏览器对访问获得的资源下载、存储、上传分享过程中的繁琐操作,减少了对系统及传输资源、本地客户端、网络、服务器等的占用和浪费,节省了用户时间和成本,降低了对网络、本地设备、服务器(包括云端服务器/云服务器)等的高性能环境的依赖性,提高了分享、传输的效率和速度,实现了简单便捷的数据资源访问下载和分享下载的资源,扩展了云盘和浏览器的功能及运用。Compared with the prior art, the method and system of the present invention combines a browser with a server (such as a combination of cloud services), performs multi-mode downloading of data resources and cloud storage, and simplifies resource downloading by the browser for accessing, The cumbersome operation in the process of storing and uploading and sharing reduces the occupation and waste of the system and transmission resources, local clients, networks, servers, etc., saves user time and cost, and reduces the network, local devices, servers (including the cloud). Dependence of high-performance environment such as server/cloud server, improve the efficiency and speed of sharing and transmission, realize simple and convenient data resource access, download and share download resources, and expand the functions and applications of cloud disk and browser. .
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。 The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the above-described and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood. Specific embodiments of the invention are set forth below.
附图说明DRAWINGS
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art from a The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. In the drawing:
图1示出了根据本发明的方法的一个实施例总流程图;Figure 1 shows a general flow diagram of one embodiment of a method in accordance with the present invention;
图2示出了根据本发明的方法的一个实施例的详细流程图;Figure 2 shows a detailed flow chart of one embodiment of the method according to the invention;
图3示出了根据本发明的方法的一个下载弹窗示意图;Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of a download pop-up according to the method of the present invention;
图4示出了根据本发明的方法的确定进行第一服务器侧的下载的一实施例流程图;4 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of determining a download on a first server side in accordance with the method of the present invention;
图5示出了根据本发明的方法判断浏览器登录的一实施例流程图;Figure 5 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of determining a browser login in accordance with the method of the present invention;
图6A~6B示出了根据本发明的方法及系统的一个应用场景的示意图;6A-6B are schematic diagrams showing an application scenario of a method and system in accordance with the present invention;
图7示出了根据本发明的方法的关于秒传一实施例流程图;Figure 7 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of the second transmission according to the method of the present invention;
图8示出了根据本发明的装置的一个实施例的结构框图;Figure 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention;
图9示出了用于执行根据本发明的进行文件下载的方法的计算设备的框图;以及9 shows a block diagram of a computing device for performing a method of performing file downloading in accordance with the present invention;
图10示出了用于保持或者携带实现根据本发明的进行文件下载的方法的程序代码的存储单元。Figure 10 illustrates a storage unit for holding or carrying program code that implements a method of performing file downloading in accordance with the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown in the drawings, the embodiments Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more fully understood and the scope of the disclosure will be fully disclosed.
本发明的技术方案可以应用于通过浏览器访问期间所进行的文件等数据资源的下载、收藏、存储、分享等场景,该方案关联了浏览器和云服务(云服务器离线下载妙传等、网盘/云盘、相册、云收藏等),通过浏览器访问下载资源能有效关联并利用随时随地可安全存放数据的云服务器/云盘/云存储等分享和下载资源,使得下载、分享资源的速度和效率提高,对设备系统网络及传输等资源和环境的依赖性小,能对已经下载或保存过的资源根据请求信息实现秒传,减少重复地下载和寻址,减少对这些环境资源的占用和浪费。The technical solution of the present invention can be applied to scenarios such as downloading, collecting, storing, and sharing data resources such as files during browser access, and the program is associated with a browser and a cloud service (cloud server offline downloading, etc. Disk/cloud disk, photo album, cloud collection, etc.) Accessing and downloading resources through the browser can effectively correlate and share and download resources such as cloud server/cloud disk/cloud storage that can store data securely anytime and anywhere, so that downloading and sharing resources can be realized. Increased speed and efficiency, low dependence on resources and environment such as equipment system network and transmission, enabling second-pass transmission of resources that have been downloaded or saved according to request information, reducing duplication of downloading and addressing, and reducing the resources of these environments. Occupation and waste.
如图1所示,图1是根据本发明的方法的一个实施例的总流程图。 As shown in Figure 1, Figure 1 is a general flow diagram of one embodiment of a method in accordance with the present invention.
一种进行文件下载方法,至少包括以下步骤:步骤S110,检测到客户端侧基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息,并确定对下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载;步骤S120,依据客户端侧的用户的标识信息登录到第一服务器侧,并将下载请求信息上传第一服务器侧;步骤S130,将第一服务器侧依据下载请求信息对文件进行下载的状态和/或结果信息发送回客户端侧进行显示和/或访问。A method for downloading files includes at least the following steps: Step S110, detecting file download request information initiated by the client side based on the first protocol, and determining that the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is performed on the first server side Downloading; in step S120, logging in to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side, and uploading the download request information to the first server side; in step S130, the first server side downloads the file according to the download request information. Status and/or result information is sent back to the client side for display and/or access.
其中,所述第一协议包括:超文本传送协议(HyperText Transfer Protocol,简称HTTP协议)和其他扩展协议;而其他扩展协议包括:比特流(BitTorrent,简称BT)下载协议、电驴ed2k(eDonkey2000network)下载协议、迅雷下载协议。这些协议可以在用户对访问的数据资源发出下载请求时,应用相应的协议进行下载处理。如离线下载,可以是根据HTTP协议由第一服务器链接到提供数据资源的服务器进行下载;BT下载协议包括了对Peer to Peer协议(简称p2p协议)的应用和改变,越多人对该分享出的同一数据资源请求下载,则其传输效率越快,等等。The first protocol includes: HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP protocol) and other extended protocols; and other extended protocols include: BitTorrent (BT) download protocol, eDonkey 20002 download Agreement, Thunder download protocol. These protocols can be applied to the download process when the user issues a download request to the accessed data resource. For example, offline downloading may be performed by the first server linked to the server providing the data resource according to the HTTP protocol; the BT download protocol includes the application and change of the Peer to Peer protocol (referred to as the p2p protocol), and the more people share the The same data resource request download, the faster its transmission efficiency, and so on.
如图2所示的根据本发明的一个实施例的详细流程图。A detailed flow chart in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG.
步骤S210,浏览器对于客户端侧发出的每一个请求数据进行分析判断,以确定请求数据中所存在的基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息和该下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址统一资源定位符(Uniform Resource Locator,简称URL)。Step S210: The browser analyzes and determines each request data sent by the client side, to determine the file download request information initiated by the first protocol and the first download file requested by the download request information, which are present in the request data. Uniform Resource Locator (URL).
具体地,客户端侧的用户通过浏览器进行数据资源的访问时,用户会选择浏览器页面上加载的各种对象如:链接(网络地址)、按钮、图标、图片、文件等等进行操作。该操作包括诸如各种:点击、双击按钮、图标、链接等,或拖动图片、文档等,或选中了相应的对象后(如高亮显示),按压鼠标右键弹出菜单选择菜单项中指示项进行下载、保存等操作。这些操作对应发出相应的请求数据。Specifically, when the user on the client side accesses the data resource through the browser, the user selects various objects loaded on the browser page, such as a link (network address), a button, an icon, a picture, a file, and the like. This operation includes various items such as: clicking, double-clicking a button, icon, link, etc., or dragging a picture, a document, etc., or after selecting the corresponding object (such as highlighting), pressing the right mouse button to pop up the menu and selecting the item in the menu item. Download, save, and so on. These operations correspond to the corresponding request data.
浏览器对每一个请求数据进行分析判断,确定哪些请求数据中是需要对文件进行下载的下载请求信息,并且,该下载请求信息是基于第一协议发起的,如:基于HTTP协议发起的离线下载请求信息,或基于BT下载协议发起的本地下载请求信息,等等。The browser analyzes and judges each request data, determines which request data is the download request information that needs to be downloaded, and the download request information is initiated based on the first protocol, for example, an offline download initiated by the HTTP protocol. Request information, or local download request information initiated based on the BT download protocol, and the like.
在下载请求信息中,包含请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL,如:浏览器所在本地解析出该第一下载文件的地址URL,以便直接由该地址URL从对应的服务器下载文件到本地,或者将该地址URL传递到第一服务器,由第一服务器确认是否已经保存(如数据库中存储)了该URL对应的第一下载文件,秒传到本地或由第一服务器根据该地址从对应的服务器下载文件到第一服务器而执行离线下载,等等。因 而,需要确定要下载的该第一下载文件的地址URL。The download request information includes an address URL of the first download file that is requested to be downloaded, for example, the address URL of the first download file is parsed locally by the browser, so that the file is directly downloaded from the corresponding server to the local by the address URL. Or passing the address URL to the first server, and the first server confirms whether the first download file corresponding to the URL has been saved (such as stored in the database), and the second is transmitted to the local or the corresponding server according to the address from the corresponding The server downloads the file to the first server and performs an offline download, and so on. Cause However, it is necessary to determine the address URL of the first download file to be downloaded.
由此,在客户端侧,用户进行访问时可以由浏览器分析判断请求数据从而得到下载请求信息及其第一下载文件的地址URL,作为检测结果,进而,可以基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息和该下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL,生成下载弹窗。如图3所示下载弹窗。Therefore, on the client side, when the user performs the access, the browser can analyze and determine the request data to obtain the download request information and the address URL of the first download file, as a detection result, and further, the file download can be initiated based on the first protocol. The request message and the address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information generate a download popup window. Download the pop-up window as shown in Figure 3.
步骤S220,判断客户端侧的用户对基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息的选择确认,当选择确认为下载时,触发启动对下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载。In step S220, it is determined that the user on the client side confirms the selection of the file download request information initiated by the first protocol. When the selection is confirmed as the download, the triggering initiates the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information to perform the first server side. Download.
在一个实施方式中,判断客户端侧的用户对基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息的选择确认,包括如图4所示的本发明的方法的确定对下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载的一实施例流程:In one embodiment, determining, by the client on the client side, a selection confirmation of the file download request information initiated based on the first protocol, including determining, by the method of the present invention as shown in FIG. 4, the first download requested for the download request information. An embodiment process for downloading files for downloading on the first server side:
步骤S410,判断客户端侧的用户在下载弹窗上的多个触发下载的入口中选择的入口,以根据该入口确认启动用户需要的下载;Step S410, determining, by the client on the client side, the selected one of the plurality of triggering downloading portals on the download popup, to confirm that the download required by the user is started according to the portal;
步骤420,离线下载为多个触发下载的入口中的一个,当选择确认为离线下载,触发启动对下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载。In step 420, offline downloading is one of the multiple triggering downloads. When the selection is confirmed as offline downloading, the first downloading file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is triggered to be downloaded by the first server.
如图3所示,弹窗上包括:离线下载到云盘、下载(即直接下载到本地)等触发下载的入口,要下载的第一下载文件的地址(网址)URL、名称、文件大小等都在该下载弹窗中。客户端侧的用户在浏览器访问时,发出了下载请求信息并由浏览器检测到,激活下载进程产生该弹窗后,若用户对该弹窗上的入口进行选择,点击离线下载入口,即选择的该入口确定用户需要做该离线下载。由此,用户触发了启动进行该第一下载文件的第一服务器侧的下载。如:离线下载到云盘,该第一服务器为云服务器,就可以由该云服务器侧,根据该文件的地址URL、大小等等执行离线下载,从该文件地址所指示的共享或分享数据资源的服务器上下载获取该文件。As shown in FIG. 3, the pop-up window includes: an offline download to the cloud disk, a download (ie, direct download to the local), and the like, and an address (URL) URL, name, file size, etc. of the first download file to be downloaded. Both are in the download popup. When the user on the client side accesses the browser, the download request message is sent and detected by the browser. After the activation process generates the popup window, if the user selects the entry on the popup window, the offline download entry is clicked. The selected entry determines that the user needs to do the offline download. Thereby, the user triggers the download of the first server side that initiates the first download file. For example, offline download to the cloud disk, the first server is a cloud server, and the cloud server side can perform offline download according to the address URL, size, and the like of the file, and share or share data resources indicated by the file address. Download the file on the server.
例如:下载器,属于浏览器程序,根据检测结果,提供该下载对话框(图3所示下载弹窗),根据从浏览器主进程中检测到的URL和文件大小执行离线下载,关联上云盘即云服务器(第一服务器),即确定了对下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载,此后,会由云盘去数据服务器根据该URL进行离线下载,当云盘下载的时候,就只是提供对话框(显示下载进度、状态的下载列表等)和嵌入的云下载按钮了。For example, the downloader belongs to the browser program, and according to the detection result, the download dialog box (the download popup window shown in FIG. 3) is provided, and the offline download is performed according to the URL and file size detected from the main process of the browser, and the cloud is associated with the cloud. The disk is the cloud server (the first server), that is, the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is determined to be downloaded by the first server side, and thereafter, the cloud disk is sent to the data server for offline download according to the URL. When the cloud disk is downloaded, it only provides a dialog box (displaying the download progress, status download list, etc.) and the embedded cloud download button.
如图6A、6B、3所示本发明的一个应用场景的例子:客户端侧的用户对当前浏览器所访问页面上的数据发出文件下载请求,下载器获得对当前浏览器所访问页面上的数据的下载请求的命令,比如,选中数据对象(下载请求信息所要下载的第一 下载文件)后,点击鼠标右键弹出菜单选择下载操作指示项,发出该请求的命令(下载请求信息),然后,弹出对话框(图3)。该下载器根据请求,对要进行下载的文件提取到相对应的信息,比如文件大小、数据具体内容所属服务器的地址链接URL、文件扩展名,等等,在弹窗中显示。然后,用户可以选择点击“下载”按钮即直接本地下载,或选择“离线下载到云盘”按钮即由云盘去执行下载。其中,若是执行本地下载,在本地下载期间或本地下载执行完之后,还可以再选择云盘存储,即将本地下载的该文件也传递到云盘供其他用户分享/共享(如图6B下载器右边显示云朵按钮)。而若是执行“离线下载到云盘”,则确定要进行云盘侧的下载。可以通过断点续传或多元传送的方式,执行浏览器所在本地从云存储端服务器直接下载存储到本地的同时,云存储端根据相对应的信息从所述数据所在服务器执行离线下载存储,并由所述本地从云存储端服务器传递之前未下载存储过的所述数据的部分。An example of an application scenario of the present invention as shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 3: a user on the client side issues a file download request to data on a page accessed by the current browser, and the downloader obtains a page on the page accessed by the current browser. The command to download the data request, for example, the selected data object (the first download to download the request information) After downloading the file, click the right mouse button pop-up menu to select the download operation instruction item, issue the request command (download request information), and then pop up a dialog box (Figure 3). The downloader extracts corresponding information to the file to be downloaded according to the request, such as the file size, the address link URL of the server to which the data specific content belongs, the file extension, and the like, and is displayed in the popup window. Then, the user can choose to click the “Download” button to download directly, or select the “Download offline to cloud disk” button to perform the download from the cloud disk. If the local download is performed, after the local download or the local download is executed, the cloud disk storage may be selected, and the locally downloaded file is also transmitted to the cloud disk for sharing/sharing by other users (as shown in the right side of the downloader in FIG. 6B). Show cloud button). If the "offline download to the cloud disk" is executed, it is determined that the download on the cloud disk side is to be performed. The cloud storage end performs offline downloading and storage from the server where the data is located according to the corresponding information, by performing the method of breakpoint retransmission or multi-transport, and directly executing the local storage of the browser from the cloud storage server to the local device. The portion of the data that has not been previously stored is not previously transferred by the local slave cloud storage server.
步骤S230,判断客户端侧的用户是否已经登录浏览器。Step S230, determining whether the user on the client side has logged into the browser.
依据客户端侧的用户的标识信息登录到第一服务器侧,先要判断客户端侧的用户在访问浏览器时是否已经登录该浏览器。呈上述应用场景例子,若要进行云盘侧的下载,还需要判断浏览器与云盘的登录状态。Log in to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side. First, determine whether the user on the client side has logged in to the browser when accessing the browser. In the example of the application scenario described above, in order to download the cloud disk side, it is also necessary to determine the login status of the browser and the cloud disk.
在一个实施方式中,进行第一服务器侧的下载之前,即如果确定用户选择了离线下载到云盘,可以在离线下载之前,在客户端侧的浏览器侧先进行无cookie的下载环境模拟(模拟该请求一次),确定是否离线下载能够成功,以给出是否进行离线下载的判断结果,其中,如果无cookie下的下载失败,则不能进行第一服务器侧的离线下载,只能在客户端侧进行下载。In one embodiment, before the downloading of the first server side is performed, that is, if it is determined that the user selects offline download to the cloud disk, the cookie-free download environment simulation may be performed on the browser side of the client side before offline downloading ( Simulating the request once), determining whether the offline download can be successful, to give a judgment result of whether to perform offline download, wherein if the download without the cookie fails, the offline download on the first server side cannot be performed, only on the client side. Download it on the side.
确定进行第一服务器侧的下载,并可以进行离线下载,首先判断浏览器是否登录。若未登录,甚至未注册,可以提示当前浏览器用户通过用名、密码等实现登录或者注册。其中,注册浏览器帐号后,用户会得到浏览器提供给登录用户的浏览器标识,例如:当前浏览器用户Q.T串;然后,该登录用户利用该用户Q.T串经浏览器登录到第一服务器(首次),在第一服务器对应的网站cookie中写入该串并返回cookie给浏览器,同时cookie中还写入了第一服务器提供给登录用户的认证token。这样,将浏览器和第一服务器关联起来。It is determined that the download on the first server side is performed, and offline downloading can be performed, first determining whether the browser is logged in. If you are not logged in or even not registered, you can prompt the current browser user to log in or register by name, password, and so on. After registering the browser account, the user obtains the browser identifier provided by the browser to the login user, for example, the current browser user QT string; then, the login user uses the user QT string to log in to the first server via the browser ( For the first time, the string is written in the website cookie corresponding to the first server and the cookie is returned to the browser, and the cookie is also written with the authentication token provided by the first server to the logged-in user. In this way, the browser is associated with the first server.
在一个实施方式,如图5所示给出了根据本发明的方法判断浏览器登录的一实施例流程图。In one embodiment, a flow diagram of an embodiment of determining a browser login in accordance with the method of the present invention is shown in FIG.
步骤S510,如果是未登录浏览器的状态,则客户端侧的用户先通过密码和用户名进行浏览器登录,获得属于登录用户的合法标识信息,并且,将合法标识信息写入到第一服务器对应网站的cookie数据中,在登录用户第一服务器时,读取cookie 数据而直接登录第一服务器。In step S510, if the user is not logged in to the browser, the user on the client side first logs in through the browser with the password and the user name, obtains legal identification information belonging to the logged-in user, and writes the legal identification information to the first server. In the cookie data of the corresponding website, when the user logs in to the first server, the cookie is read. Log in directly to the first server.
用户未登录时,提供登录界面输入帐号(用户名、密码等),获取属于当前浏览器的登录用户的合法标识信息,并将该合法标识信息写入到第一服务器对应网站的cookie数据中,在用户经浏览器登录/访问该第一服务器时,浏览器携带的cookie数据能够被第一服务器读取,确定该cookie数据中的合法标识信息,其关联着当前的浏览器和该第一服务器,从而认证直接登录到该第一服务器。When the user is not logged in, the login interface is provided with an account (user name, password, etc.) to obtain the legal identification information of the login user belonging to the current browser, and the legal identification information is written into the cookie data of the corresponding website of the first server. When the user logs in/accesses the first server through the browser, the cookie data carried by the browser can be read by the first server, and the legal identification information in the cookie data is determined, which is associated with the current browser and the first server. Thus authentication authenticates directly to the first server.
其中,合法标识信息包括:当前浏览器的注册用户的用户Q.T串,以及,第一服务器根据当前浏览器传递来的用户Q.T串完成第一服务器登录后所生成并返回给当前浏览器的认证token;其中,用户Q.T串和认证token有时效性;The legal identification information includes: a user QT string of the registered user of the current browser, and an authentication token generated by the first server after the first server is logged in according to the current user's QT string and returned to the current browser. Where the user QT string and the authentication token are time-sensitive;
其中,基于写入cookie数据的当前浏览器用户Q.T串和认证token,登录第一服务器,形成浏览器与第一服务器相互关联的已登录状态。The current browser user Q.T string and the authentication token written in the cookie data are used to log in to the first server to form a logged-in state in which the browser and the first server are associated with each other.
步骤S520,如果是已经登录浏览器的状态,则直接根据客户端侧的浏览器的登录用户的标识信息登录到第一服务器侧。In step S520, if it is the state that the browser has been logged in, the server directly logs in to the first server side according to the identification information of the login user of the browser on the client side.
浏览器处于已经登录的状态,需要进行第一服务器侧的下载,则当前浏览器的登录用户的标识信息是合法标识信息,直接登录到第一服务器侧。If the browser is in the logged in state and needs to be downloaded from the first server, the identification information of the logged in user of the current browser is legal identification information, and is directly logged in to the first server.
步骤S240,至少上传下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL,以便第一服务器可以使用该URL进行离线下载;或者,浏览器对下载文件进行解析获取其描述信息中的种子BT下载地址URL信息,上传到第一服务器侧,以便第一服务器进行种子BT下载文件;或者,将下载文件作为种子BT文件上传到第一服务器进行解析并保存。Step S240, uploading at least the address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information, so that the first server can use the URL for offline downloading; or the browser parses the downloaded file to obtain the seed BT download in the description information. The address URL information is uploaded to the first server side, so that the first server performs the seed BT download file; or the uploaded file is uploaded as a seed BT file to the first server for parsing and saving.
以HTTP协议的离线下载为例,由于下载请求信息中能确定其要下载的第一下载文件和该文件的地址URL,在登录到第一服务器并在第一服务器侧进行离线下载时,至少要上传该文件的地址URL,以便该第一服务器能够根据该URL找到提供该文件资源的数据服务器或资源服务器,进行离线下载。上传的关于该要下载的文件的信息除了URL外还可以包括文件内容、文件名称、文件大小等等。Taking the offline download of the HTTP protocol as an example, since the first download file to be downloaded and the address URL of the file can be determined in the download request information, when logging in to the first server and offline downloading on the first server side, at least Uploading the address URL of the file, so that the first server can find a data server or a resource server that provides the file resource according to the URL, and perform offline download. The uploaded information about the file to be downloaded may include file contents, file names, file sizes, and the like in addition to the URL.
以基于第一协议发起的下载是BT下载时为例,可以先在客户端侧的浏览器对下载文件解析得到描述信息的种子BT下载URL信息,再上传给第一服务器侧基于该BT下载URL信息进行BT下载;或者,将下载文件作为种子,上传到第一服务器,由其解析后保存。The downloading based on the first protocol is an example of downloading the BT. The BT download URL information of the description information may be parsed by the browser on the client side, and then uploaded to the first server side based on the BT download URL. The information is downloaded by BT; or, the downloaded file is used as a seed, uploaded to the first server, and parsed and saved.
进一步,第一服务器还可以根据下载请求信息对客户端侧进行请求下载的文件的“秒传”操作,进一步提升下载的效率,减小资源浪费和占用。参见图7所示的根据本发明的方法的关于秒传一实施例流程图。 Further, the first server may further perform a “second pass” operation on the client side to download the file according to the download request information, thereby further improving the downloading efficiency and reducing resource waste and occupation. Referring to the flow chart of the second embodiment of the method according to the present invention shown in FIG.
步骤S710,第一服务器根据上传的下载文件的URL的信息摘要算法5(Message-Digest Algorithm 5,简称MD5)值与保存在第一服务器的下载资源中的URL的MD5值进行比较后,确定第一服务器是否保存对应下载文件的下载资源。Step S710, the first server compares the value of the Message-Digest Algorithm 5 (MD5) value of the uploaded download file with the MD5 value of the URL stored in the download resource of the first server, and determines the first Whether a server saves the download resource corresponding to the downloaded file.
步骤S720,当有对应的下载资源时直接将该下载资源快速转存(秒传)到本地客户端侧,否则,第一服务器根据上传的下载文件的URL从该下载资源所在数据服务器进行离线下载。In step S720, when there is a corresponding download resource, the download resource is directly transferred (second pass) to the local client side. Otherwise, the first server downloads offline from the data server where the download resource is located according to the URL of the uploaded download file. .
步骤S250,第一服务器侧返回同步的下载的状态和/或结果信息;其中,结果信息包括在第一服务器侧生成的离线下载的文件的URL。Step S250, the first server side returns the status and/or result information of the synchronized download; wherein the result information includes the URL of the offline downloaded file generated on the first server side.
在一个实施方式中,第一服务器侧返回的同步下载状态如下载的百分比等信息,结果信息如成功或失败、正在进行哪项处理、生成的离线下载地址的文件的URL等,都可以返回到客户端侧,通过弹窗、对话框等方式,显示给用户。In one embodiment, the information of the synchronous download status returned by the first server side, such as the percentage of downloading, the result information such as success or failure, which process is being processed, the URL of the generated offline download address file, etc., can be returned to The client side is displayed to the user through a pop-up window or a dialog box.
进而,用户可以使用该URL从第一服务器侧进行下载到本地客户端侧或者分享该URL(如上传等),以便别的用户进行下载。Further, the user can use the URL to download from the first server side to the local client side or share the URL (such as uploading, etc.) for other users to download.
由此,浏览器直接登录第一服务器并由其执行离线下载,在已经存储有相应的要下载的文件资源时,秒传数据文件,提高了传输效率和速度,节省了下载时间,减少了对网络系统传输设备等的资源占用,并不必对本地系统资源、网络传输等环境的高性能存在依赖性。而在无该要下载的资源时,其从第二服务器即资源数据所在的服务器离线下载而不影响和占用本地系统和传输资源,同时,本地在分享文件资源到第一服务器时,也无需全部上传,只需要上传URL等能匹配到第一服务器保存的文件,其他用户即可简单便捷地分享或共享该文件。Therefore, the browser directly logs in to the first server and performs offline downloading. When the corresponding file resource to be downloaded is already stored, the data file is transmitted in seconds, which improves the transmission efficiency and speed, saves the download time, and reduces the pair. The resource occupancy of the network system transmission device does not have to depend on the high performance of the local system resources, network transmission and the like. When there is no resource to be downloaded, it is downloaded offline from the server where the second server is the resource data without affecting and occupying the local system and the transmission resource, and at the same time, when the file resource is shared locally to the first server, Uploading, only need to upload URLs and other files that can be matched to the first server, other users can share or share the file easily and conveniently.
本发明还提供了一种进行文件下载的装置。如图8所示的根据本发明一实施例的装置的结构框图。该系统800至少包括:The present invention also provides an apparatus for performing file downloading. FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system 800 includes at least:
检测单元810,配置为检测到客户端侧基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息,并确定对下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载。具体处理和功能参见步骤S110的描述。The detecting unit 810 is configured to detect the file download request information initiated by the client side based on the first protocol, and determine that the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is downloaded by the first server. For details of the processing and functions, refer to the description of step S110.
登录单元820,配置为依据客户端侧的用户的标识信息登录到第一服务器侧,并将下载请求信息上传第一服务器侧。具体处理和功能参见步骤S120的描述。The login unit 820 is configured to log in to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side, and upload the download request information to the first server side. For details of the processing and functions, refer to the description of step S120.
返回单元830,配置为将第一服务器侧依据下载请求信息对文件进行下载的状态和/或结果信息发送回客户端侧进行显示和/或访问。具体处理和功能参见步骤S130的描述。The returning unit 830 is configured to send the status and/or result information that the first server side downloads the file according to the download request information to the client side for display and/or access. For details of the processing and functions, refer to the description of step S130.
其中,第一协议包括:HTTP协议和其他扩展协议;其中,其他扩展协议还包括:BT下载协议、电驴ed2k下载协议、迅雷下载协议。 The first protocol includes: an HTTP protocol and other extended protocols; wherein the other extended protocols further include: a BT download protocol, an eDonkey ed2k download protocol, and a Thunder download protocol.
检测单元810还配置为:浏览器对于客户端侧发出的每一个请求数据进行分析判断,以确定请求数据中所存在的基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息和该下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL,具体处理和功能参见步骤S210的描述;以及,判断客户端侧的用户对基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息的选择确认,当选择确认为下载时,触发启动对下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载,具体处理和功能参见步骤S220的描述。The detecting unit 810 is further configured to: the browser analyzes and determines each request data sent by the client side to determine the file download request information initiated by the first protocol and the download request information that is requested to be downloaded in the request data. The address URL of the first download file, the specific processing and function are described in the description of step S210; and the user on the client side determines the selection confirmation of the file download request information initiated based on the first protocol, and when the selection is confirmed as the download, the trigger is initiated. The downloading of the first download file requested by the download request information is performed on the first server side. For specific processing and functions, refer to the description of step S220.
检测单元810还配置为:基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息和该下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL,生成下载弹窗,具体处理和功能参见步骤S220的描述;判断客户端侧的用户在下载弹窗上的多个触发下载的入口中选择的入口,以根据该入口确认启动用户需要的下载,具体处理和功能参见步骤S410的描述;离线下载为多个触发下载的入口中的一个,当选择确认为离线下载,触发启动对下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载,具体处理和功能参见步骤S420的描述。The detecting unit 810 is further configured to generate a download popup window based on the file download request information initiated by the first protocol and the address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information, and the specific processing and function are described in the description of step S220; The user on the client side downloads the selected one of the multiple triggering downloads on the popup window to confirm the download required by the user according to the entry confirmation. For details of the processing and functions, refer to the description of step S410; offline download for multiple trigger downloads. One of the entries, when the selection is confirmed as an offline download, triggers the downloading of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information, and the specific processing and function are described in the description of step S420.
登录单元820还配置为:判断客户端侧的用户是否已经登录浏览器,具体处理和功能参见步骤S230的描述;其中,如果是未登录浏览器的状态,则客户端侧的用户先通过密码和用户名进行浏览器登录,获得属于登录用户的合法标识信息,并且,将合法标识信息写入到第一服务器对应网站的cookie数据中,在登录用户第一服务器时,读取cookie数据而直接登录第一服务器,具体处理和功能参见步骤S510的描述;如果是已经登录浏览器的状态,则直接根据客户端侧的浏览器的登录用户的标识信息登录到第一服务器侧,具体处理和功能参见步骤S520的描述。其中,合法标识信息包括:当前浏览器用户Q.T串,第一服务器根据当前浏览器传递来的当前浏览器用户Q.T串完成第一服务器登录后所生成并返回给当前浏览器的认证token;其中,用户Q.T串和认证token具有时效性,具体处理和功能参见步骤S230、S510的描述;基于写入cookie数据的当前浏览器用户Q.T串和认证token,登录第一服务器,形成浏览器与第一服务器相互关联的已登录状态,具体处理和功能参见步骤S230、S520的描述。The login unit 820 is further configured to: determine whether the user on the client side has logged in to the browser, and the specific processing and function are described in the description of step S230; wherein, if the status is not logged in to the browser, the user on the client side first passes the password and The user name is logged in to the browser to obtain legal identification information belonging to the logged-in user, and the legal identification information is written into the cookie data of the corresponding website of the first server, and when the user logs in to the first server, the cookie data is read and directly logged in. For the specific processing and function, refer to the description of step S510; if it is the state of the logged-in browser, log in to the first server side directly according to the identification information of the logged-in user of the browser on the client side. The description of step S520. The legal identification information includes: a current browser user QT string, and the first server completes the authentication token generated by the first server after the first server is logged in and returned to the current browser according to the current browser user QT string delivered by the current browser; The user QT string and the authentication token are time-sensitive. For specific processing and functions, refer to the description of steps S230 and S510. The current browser user QT string and the authentication token written based on the cookie data are used to log in to the first server to form a browser and the first server. The associated login status, specific processing and function, refer to the description of steps S230 and S520.
另外,登录单元820还配置为:至少上传下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL,以便第一服务器可以使用该URL进行离线下载;或者,浏览器对下载文件进行解析获取其描述信息中的种子BT下载地址URL信息,上传到第一服务器侧,以便第一服务器进行种子BT下载文件;或者,将下载文件作为种子BT文件上传到第一服务器进行解析并保存。具体处理和功能参见步骤S240的描述;以及,第一服务器根据上传的下载文件的URL的MD5值与保存在第一服务器的下载 资源中的URL的MD5值进行比较后,确定第一服务器是否保存对应下载文件的下载资源,具体处理和功能参见步骤S710的描述;当有对应的下载资源时直接将该下载资源快速转存(秒传)到本地客户端侧,否则,第一服务器根据上传的下载文件的URL从该下载资源所在数据服务器进行离线下载,具体处理和功能参见步骤S720的描述。In addition, the login unit 820 is further configured to: upload at least an address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information, so that the first server can use the URL for offline downloading; or the browser parses the downloaded file to obtain a description thereof. The seed BT download address URL information in the information is uploaded to the first server side, so that the first server performs the seed BT download file; or the downloaded file is uploaded as a seed BT file to the first server for parsing and saving. For the specific processing and function, refer to the description of step S240; and, the first server downloads the MD5 value according to the URL of the uploaded download file and saves the download on the first server. After the MD5 value of the URL in the resource is compared, it is determined whether the first server saves the download resource corresponding to the downloaded file. For the specific processing and function, refer to the description of step S710; when there is a corresponding download resource, the download resource is directly dumped ( The second server is sent to the local client side. Otherwise, the first server downloads offline from the data server where the downloaded resource is located according to the URL of the downloaded download file. For details, refer to the description of step S720.
登录单元820还配置为:在执行离线下载前,客户端侧的浏览器先进行无cookie的下载环境模拟;如果无cookie下的下载失败,则不能进行第一服务器侧的离线下载,只能在客户端侧进行下载。具体处理和功能参见步骤S230的描述。The login unit 820 is further configured to: before performing the offline download, the browser on the client side first performs a cookieless download environment simulation; if the download without the cookie fails, the offline download on the first server side cannot be performed. The client side downloads. For details of the processing and functions, refer to the description of step S230.
返回单元830还配置为:第一服务器侧返回同步的下载的状态和/或结果信息;其中,结果信息包括在第一服务器侧生成的离线下载的文件的URL;用户可以使用该URL从第一服务器侧进行下载到本地客户端侧或者分享该URL,以便别的用户进行下载。具体处理和功能参见步骤S250的描述。The returning unit 830 is further configured to: return the synchronized status and/or result information of the synchronization by the first server side; wherein the result information includes a URL of the offline downloaded file generated on the first server side; the user can use the URL from the first The server side downloads to the local client side or shares the URL for other users to download. For details of the processing and functions, refer to the description of step S250.
本发明还提供了一种使用前述本发明的进行文件下载的方法的浏览器以及一种具有前述本发明的进行文件下载的装置的浏览器装置。The present invention also provides a browser using the above-described method for file downloading of the present invention and a browser device having the above-described apparatus for performing file downloading of the present invention.
由于本实施例的装置、浏览器和浏览器装置所实现的功能、处理过程等基本相应于前述图1至图7所示的方法实施例,故本实施例的描述中未详尽之处,可以参见前述实施例中的相关说明,在此不做赘述。Since the functions, processing procedures, and the like implemented by the device, the browser, and the browser device of the present embodiment substantially correspond to the foregoing method embodiments shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, the description of the present embodiment is not exhaustive. Refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein.
在此提供的算法和显示不与任何特定计算机、虚拟系统或者其它设备固有相关。各种通用系统也可以与基于在此的示教一起使用。根据上面的描述,构造这类系统所要求的结构是显而易见的。此外,本发明也不针对任何特定编程语言。应当明白,可以利用各种编程语言实现在此描述的本发明的内容,并且上面对特定语言所做的描述是为了披露本发明的最佳实施方式。The algorithms and displays provided herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system, or other device. Various general purpose systems can also be used with the teaching based on the teachings herein. The structure required to construct such a system is apparent from the above description. Moreover, the invention is not directed to any particular programming language. It is to be understood that the invention may be embodied in a variety of programming language, and the description of the specific language has been described above in order to disclose the preferred embodiments of the invention.
在此处所提供的说明书中,说明了大量具体细节。然而,能够理解,本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中,并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术,以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of the description.
类似地,应当理解,为了精简本公开并帮助理解各个发明方面中的一个或多个,在上面对本发明的示例性实施例的描述中,本发明的各个特征有时被一起分组到单个实施例、图、或者对其的描述中。然而,并不应将该公开的方法解释成反映如下意图:即所要求保护的本发明要求比在每个权利要求中所明确记载的特征更多的特征。更确切地说,如下面的权利要求书所反映的那样,发明方面在于少于前面公开的单个实施例的所有特征。因此,遵循具体实施方式的权利要求书由此明确地并入该具体实施方式,其中每个权利要求本身都作为本发明的单独实施例。 Similarly, the various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention, Figure, or a description of it. However, the method disclosed is not to be interpreted as reflecting the intention that the claimed invention requires more features than those recited in the claims. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects reside in less than all features of the single embodiments disclosed herein. Therefore, the claims following the specific embodiments are hereby explicitly incorporated into the embodiments, and each of the claims as a separate embodiment of the invention.
本领域那些技术人员可以理解,可以对实施例中的设备中的模块进行自适应性地改变并且把它们设置在与该实施例不同的一个或多个设备中。可以把实施例中的模块或单元或组件组合成一个模块或单元或组件,以及此外可以把它们分成多个子模块或子单元或子组件。除了这样的特征和/或过程或者单元中的至少一些是相互排斥之外,可以采用任何组合对本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的所有特征以及如此公开的任何方法或者设备的所有过程或单元进行组合。除非另外明确陈述,本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、摘要和附图)中公开的每个特征可以由提供相同、等同或相似目的的替代特征来代替。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more devices different from the embodiment. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and further they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. In addition to such features and/or at least some of the processes or units being mutually exclusive, any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed, or All processes or units of the device are combined. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings) may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose.
此外,本领域的技术人员能够理解,尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如,在下面的权利要求书中,所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features that are included in other embodiments and not in other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Different embodiments are formed and formed. For example, in the following claims, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
本发明的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现,或者以在一个或者多个处理器上运行的软件模块实现,或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解,可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器(DSP)来实现根据本发明实施例的进行文件下载的装置和浏览器中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者全部功能。本发明还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的设备或者装置程序(例如,计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。这样的实现本发明的程序可以存储在计算机可读介质上,或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信号可以从因特网网站上下载得到,或者在载体信号上提供,或者以任何其他形式提供。The various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in a software module running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of some or all of the means for performing file downloading and browsers in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. Features. The invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein. Such a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
例如,图9示出了可以实现根据本发明的进行文件下载的方法的计算设备。该计算设备传统上包括处理器910和以存储器920形式的计算机程序产品或者计算机可读介质。存储器920可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。存储器920具有用于执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码931的存储空间930。例如,用于程序代码的存储空间930可以包括分别用于实现上面的方法中的各种步骤的各个程序代码931。这些程序代码可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。这些计算机程序产品包括诸如硬盘,紧致盘(CD)、存储卡或者软盘之类的程序代码载体。这样的计算机程序产品通常为如参考图10所述的便携式或者固定存储单元。该存储单元可以具有与图9的计算设备中的存储器920类似布置的存储段、存储空间等。程序代码可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。通常,存储单元包括计算机可读代码931’,即可以由例如诸如910之类的处理器读取的代码,这些代 码当由计算设备运行时,导致该计算设备执行上面所描述的方法中的各个步骤。For example, Figure 9 illustrates a computing device that can implement a method of performing file downloading in accordance with the present invention. The computing device conventionally includes a processor 910 and a computer program product or computer readable medium in the form of a memory 920. The memory 920 may be an electronic memory such as a flash memory, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), an EPROM, a hard disk, or a ROM. Memory 920 has a memory space 930 for program code 931 for performing any of the method steps described above. For example, storage space 930 for program code may include various program code 931 for implementing various steps in the above methods, respectively. The program code can be read from or written to one or more computer program products. These computer program products include program code carriers such as hard disks, compact disks (CDs), memory cards or floppy disks. Such a computer program product is typically a portable or fixed storage unit as described with reference to FIG. The storage unit may have storage segments, storage spaces, and the like that are similarly arranged to memory 920 in the computing device of FIG. The program code can be compressed, for example, in an appropriate form. Typically, the storage unit includes computer readable code 931', code that can be read by, for example, a processor such as 910, these generations The code, when run by the computing device, causes the computing device to perform various steps in the methods described above.
本文中所称的“一个实施例”、“实施例”或者“一个或者多个实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或者特性包括在本发明的至少一个实施例中。此外,请注意,这里“在一个实施例中”的词语例子不一定全指同一个实施例。"an embodiment," or "an embodiment," or "an embodiment," In addition, it is noted that the phrase "in one embodiment" is not necessarily referring to the same embodiment.
应该注意的是上述实施例对本发明进行说明而不是对本发明进行限制,并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。在权利要求中,不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本发明可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中,这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。It is to be noted that the above-described embodiments are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting, and that the invention may be devised without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as a limitation. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of the elements or steps that are not recited in the claims. The word "a" or "an" The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means can be embodied by the same hardware item. The use of the words first, second, and third does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.
此外,还应当注意,本说明书中使用的语言主要是为了可读性和教导的目的而选择的,而不是为了解释或者限定本发明的主题而选择的。因此,在不偏离所附权利要求书的范围和精神的情况下,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。对于本发明的范围,对本发明所做的公开是说明性的,而非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求书限定。 In addition, it should be noted that the language used in the specification has been selected for the purpose of readability and teaching, and is not intended to be construed or limited. Therefore, many modifications and changes will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. The disclosure of the present invention is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种进行文件下载的方法,其包括:检测到客户端侧基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息,并确定对所述下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载;依据所述客户端侧的用户的标识信息登录到第一服务器侧,并将所述下载请求信息上传第一服务器侧;将第一服务器侧依据所述下载请求信息对文件进行下载的状态和/或结果信息发送回所述客户端侧进行显示和/或访问。A method for performing file downloading, comprising: detecting a file download request information initiated by a client side based on a first protocol, and determining to perform downloading on a first server side of a first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information Logging in to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side, and uploading the download request information to the first server side; and downloading the file to the first server side according to the download request information and / or result information is sent back to the client side for display and / or access.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一协议包括:HTTP协议和其他扩展协议;其中,其他扩展协议还包括:BT下载协议、电驴ed2k下载协议、迅雷下载协议。The method of claim 1, wherein the first protocol comprises: an HTTP protocol and other extended protocols; wherein the other extended protocols further include: a BT download protocol, an e-mail ed2k download protocol, and a Thunder download protocol.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,检测到客户端侧基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息,包括:浏览器对于客户端侧发出的每一个请求数据进行分析判断,以确定所述请求数据中所存在的基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息和该下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL。The method of claim 1, wherein detecting the file download request information initiated by the client side based on the first protocol comprises: analyzing, by the browser, each request data sent by the client side to determine the request The file download request information initiated based on the first protocol and the address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information exist in the data.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,确定对所述下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载,包括:判断客户端侧的用户对基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息的选择确认;当所述选择确认为下载时,触发启动对所述下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载。The method of claim 1, wherein determining to perform downloading of the first download file requested by the download request information on the first server side comprises: determining that the user on the client side files the file initiated based on the first protocol The selection confirmation of the download request information; when the selection is confirmed as the download, triggering the downloading of the first download file requested by the download request information for the first server side.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,判断客户端侧的用户对基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息的选择确认,包括:基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息和该下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL,生成下载弹窗;判断客户端侧的用户在所述下载弹窗上的多个触发下载的入口中选择的入口,以根据该入口确认启动用户需要的下载;离线下载为所述多个触发下载的入口中的一个,当所述选择确认为离线下载,触发启动对所述下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载。The method of claim 4, wherein determining, by the client on the client side, the selection confirmation of the file download request information initiated based on the first protocol comprises: file download request information initiated based on the first protocol and the download request information Requesting the address URL of the downloaded first download file to generate a download popup window; determining a portal selected by the user on the client side in the plurality of trigger downloading portals on the download popup window to confirm that the user needs to be activated according to the portal Downloading; offline downloading one of the plurality of trigger downloading entries, and when the selection confirmation is offline downloading, triggering to initiate downloading of the first download file requested by the download request information for the first server side.
  6. 如权利要求1的方法,其中,依据所述客户端侧的用户的标识信息登录到第一服务器侧,包括:判断客户端侧的用户是否已经登录浏览器;如果是未登录浏览器的状态,则客户端侧的用户先通过密码和用户名进行浏览器登录,获得属于登录用户的合法标识信息,并且,将所述合法标识信息写入到第一服务器对应网站的cookie数据中,在登录用户第一服务器时,读取cookie数据而直接登录第一服务器;如果是已经登录浏览器的状态,则直接根据客户端侧的浏览器的登录用户的所述标识信息登录到第一服务器侧。 The method of claim 1, wherein the login to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side comprises: determining whether the user on the client side has logged into the browser; if the browser is not logged into the browser, Then, the user on the client side first logs in through the browser by using the password and the username, obtains legal identification information belonging to the logged-in user, and writes the legal identification information into the cookie data of the corresponding website of the first server, and logs in the user. When the first server reads the cookie data, it directly logs in to the first server; if it is already in the state of the browser, it logs in directly to the first server side according to the identification information of the login user of the browser on the client side.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其中,获得属于登录用户的合法标识信息,并且,将所述合法标识信息写入到第一服务器对应网站的cookie数据中,在登录用户第一服务器时,读取cookie数据而直接登录第一服务器,包括:所述合法标识信息包括:当前浏览器用户Q.T串,第一服务器根据当前浏览器传递来的所述当前浏览器用户Q.T串完成第一服务器登录后所生成并返回给当前浏览器的认证token;其中,用户Q.T串和认证token具有时效性;基于写入cookie数据的当前浏览器用户Q.T串和认证token,登录第一服务器,形成浏览器与第一服务器相互关联的已登录状态。The method according to claim 6, wherein the legal identification information belonging to the logged-in user is obtained, and the legal identification information is written into the cookie data of the corresponding website of the first server, and is read when logged in to the first server of the user. The cookie data is directly accessed to the first server, and the legal identifier information includes: a current browser user QT string, and the first server completes the first server login according to the current browser user QT string transmitted by the current browser. The authentication token generated and returned to the current browser; wherein the user QT string and the authentication token are time-sensitive; the current browser user QT string and the authentication token written based on the cookie data are logged into the first server to form a browser and the first A logged-in state in which a server is associated with each other.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,将所述下载请求信息上传第一服务器侧,包括:至少上传下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL,以便第一服务器可以使用该URL进行离线下载;或者,浏览器对所述下载文件进行解析获取其描述信息中的种子BT下载地址URL信息,上传到第一服务器侧,以便第一服务器进行种子BT下载文件;或者,将所述下载文件作为种子BT文件上传到所述第一服务器进行解析并保存。The method of claim 1, wherein the uploading the download request information to the first server side comprises: uploading at least an address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information, so that the first server can use the URL Performing an offline download; or the browser parses the downloaded file to obtain the seed BT download address URL information in the description information, and uploads the information to the first server side, so that the first server performs the seed BT download file; or The download file is uploaded as a seed BT file to the first server for parsing and saving.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,还包括:第一服务器根据上传的所述下载文件的URL的MD5值与保存在第一服务器的下载资源中的URL的MD5值进行比较后,确定第一服务器是否保存对应所述下载文件的下载资源;当有对应的下载资源时直接将该下载资源快速转存(秒传)到本地客户端侧,否则,第一服务器根据上传的所述下载文件的URL从该下载资源所在数据服务器进行离线下载。The method according to claim 1, further comprising: the first server comparing the MD5 value of the uploaded URL of the downloaded file with the MD5 value of the URL stored in the download resource of the first server, determining Whether the server saves the download resource corresponding to the download file; when there is a corresponding download resource, the download resource is directly transferred (second pass) to the local client side; otherwise, the first server downloads the file according to the upload. The URL is downloaded offline from the data server where the download resource is located.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,还包括:在执行离线下载前,客户端侧的浏览器先进行无cookie的下载环境模拟;如果无cookie下的下载失败,则不能进行第一服务器侧的离线下载,只能在客户端侧进行下载。The method of claim 1, further comprising: before performing the offline download, the browser on the client side first performs a cookieless download environment simulation; if the download without the cookie fails, the first server side cannot be performed. Offline downloads can only be downloaded on the client side.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,将第一服务器侧依据所述下载请求信息对文件进行下载的状态和/或结果信息发送回所述客户端侧进行显示和/或访问,包括:第一服务器侧返回同步的下载的状态和/或结果信息;其中,结果信息包括在第一服务器侧生成的离线下载的文件的URL;用户可以使用该URL从第一服务器侧进行下载到本地客户端侧或者分享该URL,以便别的用户进行下载。The method of claim 1, wherein the status and/or result information of downloading the file by the first server side according to the download request information is sent back to the client side for display and/or access, including: A server side returns the status and/or result information of the synchronized download; wherein the result information includes a URL of the offline downloaded file generated on the first server side; the user can use the URL to download from the first server side to the local client Side or share the URL for other users to download.
  12. 一种进行文件下载的装置,其中,包括:检测单元,配置为检测到客户端侧基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息,并确定对所述下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载;登录单元,配置为依据所述客户端侧的用户的标识信息登录到第一服务器侧,并将所述下载请求信息上传第一服务器侧;返回单元,配置为将第一服务器侧依据所述下载请求信息对文件进行下载的状态和/或结果信息发送回所述客户端侧进行显示和/或访问。 An apparatus for performing file downloading, comprising: a detecting unit configured to detect a file download request information initiated by a client side based on a first protocol, and determine to perform a first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information a downloading unit, configured to log in to the first server side according to the identification information of the user on the client side, and upload the download request information to the first server side; A server side sends a status and/or result information for downloading the file according to the download request information to the client side for display and/or access.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的装置,其中,所述第一协议包括:HTTP协议和其他扩展协议;其中,其他扩展协议还包括:BT下载协议、电驴ed2k下载协议、迅雷下载协议。The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the first protocol comprises: an HTTP protocol and other extended protocols; wherein the other extended protocols further include: a BT download protocol, an e-mail ed2k download protocol, and a Thunder download protocol.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的装置,其中,检测单元还配置为:浏览器对于客户端侧发出的每一个请求数据进行分析判断,以确定所述请求数据中所存在的基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息和该下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL。The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the detecting unit is further configured to: the browser analyzes and determines each request data sent by the client side to determine a file initiated based on the first protocol in the request data. The download request information and the address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information.
  15. 如权利要求12所述的装置,其中,检测单元还配置为:判断客户端侧的用户对基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息的选择确认;当所述选择确认为的下载,触发启动对所述下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载。The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the detecting unit is further configured to: determine, by the user on the client side, a selection confirmation of the file download request information initiated based on the first protocol; and when the selection is confirmed as the download, triggering to initiate the pair The first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information is downloaded by the first server side.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其中,检测单元还配置为:基于第一协议发起的文件下载请求信息和该下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL,生成下载弹窗;判断客户端侧的用户在所述下载弹窗上的多个触发下载的入口中选择的入口,以根据该入口确认启动用户需要的下载;离线下载为所述多个触发下载的入口中的一个,当所述选择确认为离线下载,触发启动对所述下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件进行第一服务器侧的下载。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the detecting unit is further configured to: generate a download popup based on the file download request information initiated by the first protocol and the address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information; The user on the client side selects an entry in the plurality of downloading portals on the download popup to confirm that the download required by the user is started according to the entry; the offline download is one of the multiple trigger downloads. When the selection is confirmed as an offline download, triggering to initiate downloading of the first download file requested by the download request information by the first server side.
  17. 如权利要求12的装置,其中,登录单元还配置为:判断客户端侧的用户是否已经登录浏览器;如果是未登录浏览器的状态,则客户端侧的用户先通过密码和用户名进行浏览器登录,获得属于登录用户的合法标识信息,并且,将所述合法标识信息写入到第一服务器对应网站的cookie数据中,在登录用户第一服务器时,读取cookie数据而直接登录第一服务器;如果是已经登录浏览器的状态,则直接根据客户端侧的浏览器的登录用户的所述标识信息登录到第一服务器侧。The device of claim 12, wherein the login unit is further configured to: determine whether the user on the client side has logged into the browser; if the user is not logged into the browser, the user on the client side browses by password and username first. Log in to obtain legal identification information belonging to the logged-in user, and write the legal identification information into the cookie data of the corresponding website of the first server, and when logging in to the first server of the user, read the cookie data and directly log in to the first If the server is already logged in to the browser, the server directly logs in to the first server side according to the identification information of the login user of the browser on the client side.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的装置,其中,登录单元还配置为:所述合法标识信息包括:当前浏览器用户Q.T串,第一服务器根据当前浏览器传递来的所述当前浏览器用户Q.T串完成第一服务器登录后所生成并返回给当前浏览器的认证token;其中,用户Q.T串和认证token具有时效性;基于写入cookie数据的当前浏览器用户Q.T串和认证token,登录第一服务器,形成浏览器与第一服务器相互关联的已登录状态。The device of claim 17, wherein the login unit is further configured to: the legal identifier information comprises: a current browser user QT string, the first server is completed according to the current browser user QT string delivered by the current browser. The authentication token generated by the first server after login and returned to the current browser; wherein the user QT string and the authentication token are time-sensitive; the current browser user QT string and the authentication token written based on the cookie data are used to log in to the first server. Forming a logged in state in which the browser is associated with the first server.
  19. 如权利要求12所述的装置,其中,登录单元还配置为:至少上传下载请求信息所请求下载的第一下载文件的地址URL,以便第一服务器可以使用该URL进行离线下载;或者,浏览器对所述下载文件进行解析获取其描述信息中的种子BT下载地址URL信息,上传到第一服务器侧,以便第一服务器进行种子BT下载文件; 或者,将所述下载文件作为种子BT文件上传到所述第一服务器进行解析并保存。The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the login unit is further configured to: upload at least an address URL of the first download file requested to be downloaded by the download request information, so that the first server can use the URL for offline download; or the browser Parsing the downloaded file to obtain the seed BT download address URL information in the description information, and uploading the information to the first server side, so that the first server performs the seed BT download file; Alternatively, the downloaded file is uploaded to the first server as a seed BT file for parsing and saving.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的装置,其中,登录单元还配置为:第一服务器根据上传的所述下载文件的URL的MD5值与保存在第一服务器的下载资源中的URL的MD5值进行比较后,确定第一服务器是否保存对应所述下载文件的下载资源;当有对应的下载资源时直接将该下载资源快速转存(秒传)到本地客户端侧,否则,第一服务器根据上传的所述下载文件的URL从该下载资源所在数据服务器进行离线下载。The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the login unit is further configured to: compare, by the first server, the MD5 value of the uploaded URL of the downloaded file with the MD5 value of the URL stored in the download resource of the first server Determining whether the first server saves the download resource corresponding to the download file; when there is a corresponding download resource, directly downloading the download resource (second pass) to the local client side; otherwise, the first server is based on the uploaded The URL of the download file is downloaded offline from the data server where the download resource is located.
  21. 如权利要求12所述的装置,其中,登录单元还配置为:在执行离线下载前,客户端侧的浏览器先进行无cookie的下载环境模拟;如果无cookie下的下载失败,则不能进行第一服务器侧的离线下载,只能在客户端侧进行下载。The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the login unit is further configured to: before the offline download is performed, the browser on the client side first performs a cookieless download environment simulation; if the download without the cookie fails, the login unit cannot perform the first An offline download on the server side can only be downloaded on the client side.
  22. 如权利要求12所述的装置,其中,返回单元,配置为:第一服务器侧返回同步的下载的状态和/或结果信息;其中,结果信息包括在第一服务器侧生成的离线下载的文件的URL;用户可以使用该URL从第一服务器侧进行下载到本地客户端侧或者分享该URL,以便别的用户进行下载。The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the returning unit is configured to: return, to the first server side, the status and/or result information of the synchronized download; wherein the result information includes the offline downloaded file generated on the first server side URL; the user can use the URL to download from the first server side to the local client side or share the URL for other users to download.
  23. 一种使用如权利要求1-11所述的方法的浏览器。A browser using the method of claims 1-11.
  24. 一种包括如权利要求12-22所述的装置的浏览器装置。A browser device comprising the device of claims 12-22.
  25. 一种计算机程序,包括计算机可读代码,当所述计算机可读代码在计算设备上运行时,导致所述计算设备执行根据权利要求1-11中的任一个所述的进行文件下载的方法。A computer program comprising computer readable code, when said computer readable code is run on a computing device, causing said computing device to perform a method of file downloading according to any of claims 1-11.
  26. 一种计算机可读介质,其中存储了如权利要求25所述的计算机程序。 A computer readable medium storing the computer program of claim 25.
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