WO2016015539A1 - Method, terminal and system for shooting object movement trail - Google Patents

Method, terminal and system for shooting object movement trail Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016015539A1
WO2016015539A1 PCT/CN2015/082976 CN2015082976W WO2016015539A1 WO 2016015539 A1 WO2016015539 A1 WO 2016015539A1 CN 2015082976 W CN2015082976 W CN 2015082976W WO 2016015539 A1 WO2016015539 A1 WO 2016015539A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
photographing
terminal
object motion
motion trajectory
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PCT/CN2015/082976
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹明双
里强
苗雷
崔小辉
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努比亚技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2016015539A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016015539A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules

Definitions

  • This paper relates to the field of mobile terminal technology, and in particular to an object motion trajectory shooting method, terminal and system.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a terminal, and a system for shooting an object motion trajectory, so as to implement a breakpoint continuous shooting function, to prevent the star track shooting time from being extended due to interruption, and to reduce the difficulty of shooting a star track.
  • an object motion trajectory shooting method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • the first photographing terminal photographs an object motion trajectory
  • the first photographing terminal When the interrupt request is detected during the shooting, the first photographing terminal sends a photographing request to the second photographing terminal according to the interrupt request, and transmits the object motion track data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal. So that the second photographing terminal continues shooting, and generates an object motion trajectory image or video.
  • the causing the second photographing terminal to continue shooting and generating the object motion track image or video comprises:
  • the second photographing terminal continues to perform photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request;
  • the second photographing terminal When the second photographing terminal ends the photographing, the second photographing terminal combines the object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal to generate an object motion trajectory image; or The second photographing terminal synthesizes the object motion trajectory video according to the generated object motion trajectory data by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal, respectively.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first photographing terminal detects a power value in real time
  • the first photographing terminal When the power value of the first photographing terminal is less than a first preset value, the first photographing terminal generates the interrupt request.
  • the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data includes:
  • the first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be synthesized; after acquiring the first image, an image is collected every preset time;
  • the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
  • the last image to be composited is set as the object motion trajectory data.
  • the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data includes:
  • the first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, collects an image every preset time, and stores the collected image according to the sequence of the collection. Preset storage area;
  • the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image synthesis.
  • Image to be synthesized
  • the last image to be composited is set as the object motion trajectory data.
  • the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data includes:
  • the first photographing terminal captures and captures a first image and sets the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, acquiring an image every preset time;
  • the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
  • the last image to be synthesized and all of the image encoded data are set as object motion trajectory data; or when all the image requests are detected, the image is encoded according to all the images.
  • the video file is synthesized, and the last image to be composited and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
  • the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data includes:
  • the first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, collects an image every preset time, and stores the collected image according to the sequence of the collection. Preset storage area;
  • the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image synthesis.
  • Image to be synthesized
  • the last image to be synthesized and all of the image encoded data are set as object motion trajectory data; or when all the image requests are detected, the image is encoded according to all the images.
  • the video file is synthesized, and the last image to be composited and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
  • Photo terminal including:
  • the shooting module is set to shoot the motion track of the object
  • a sending module configured to send a shooting request to the preset shooting terminal according to the interrupt request, and send the object motion track data generated by the current shooting to the preset shooting terminal, when the interrupt request is detected during the shooting, In order to enable the preset shooting terminal to continue shooting, and generate an object motion trajectory image or video.
  • the causing the preset shooting terminal to continue shooting and generating the object motion track image or video comprises:
  • the preset photographing terminal continues to perform photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request;
  • the preset shooting terminal When the preset shooting terminal ends shooting, the preset shooting terminal combines the object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the object motion trajectory photographing terminal and the preset photographing terminal, and generates an object motion trajectory image; or And the preset photographing terminal synthesizes the object motion track video according to the object motion trajectory data sent by the sending module and the object motion trajectory data generated by the preset photographing terminal.
  • the object motion track photographing terminal further includes:
  • the power detection module is set to detect the power value in real time
  • the request generation module is configured to generate the interrupt request when the detected power value is less than the first preset value.
  • the terminal further includes an image synthesis module and a setting module;
  • the photographing module is further configured to set the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, acquiring an image every preset time;
  • the image synthesizing module is configured to combine the currently acquired image with the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image every time an image is acquired, and set the new composite image to be the next time.
  • Image composite image to be synthesized is configured to combine the currently acquired image with the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image every time an image is acquired, and set the new composite image to be the next time.
  • the setting module is configured to set the last image to be composited as object motion trajectory data when the interrupt request is detected.
  • the terminal further includes a reading module, an image synthesis module, and a setting module;
  • the photographing module is further configured to set the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be synthesized; after acquiring the first image, collect an image at a preset time, and collect the images according to the sequence of the collection.
  • the image is stored in the preset storage area;
  • the reading module is configured to sequentially read the image in the preset storage area
  • the image synthesizing module is configured to, when each of the images is read, synthesize the currently read image and the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image, and the new composite The image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis;
  • the setting module is configured to set the last image to be composited as object motion trajectory data when the interrupt request is detected.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an object motion trajectory photographing system, where the object motion trajectory photographing system includes a first photographing terminal and a second photographing terminal;
  • the first photographing terminal is configured to photograph an object motion trajectory; when an interrupt request is detected during the photographing, the first photographing terminal sends a photographing request to the second photographing terminal according to the interrupt request, And transmitting the motion track data of the object generated by the current shooting to the second photographing terminal;
  • the second photographing terminal is configured to continue to perform photographing according to the photographing request and the received object motion trajectory data; when the second photographing terminal photographing ends, the second photographing terminal according to the second photographing terminal
  • the object motion trajectory data generated by the terminal captures the object motion trajectory image; or the second photographing terminal respectively captures the generated object motion trajectory data according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal. Synthetic object motion track video.
  • the first photographing terminal is further configured to detect the power value in real time, and generate the interrupt request when the power value of the first photographing terminal is less than the first preset value.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program includes program instructions, when the program instruction is executed by the first photographing terminal device, enabling the device to perform the above The method of shooting the object's motion track.
  • the first photographing terminal transmits the object motion trajectory data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal, and simultaneously sends the photographing request to the second photographing terminal; thereby being The shooting request and the object motion trajectory data continue to be photographed to form an object motion trajectory image or an object motion trajectory video. Therefore, the invention realizes the function of the breakpoint continuous shooting, prevents the star track shooting time from being extended due to the interruption, thereby effectively shortening the time of the star track shooting and reducing the difficulty of the star track shooting.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for photographing an object motion trajectory according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of generating motion trajectory data of an object by a first photographing terminal in an object motion trajectory photographing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of generating object motion trajectory data by a first photographing terminal in an object motion trajectory photographing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of generating object motion trajectory data by a first photographing terminal in an object motion trajectory photographing method according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of generating motion trajectory data of an object by a first photographing terminal in an object motion trajectory photographing method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an object motion trajectory photographing terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a system architecture diagram of an object motion trajectory photographing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the object motion trajectory shooting method and system does not rely on the imaging hardware for long-time exposure, but uses image synthesis technology to simulate long-time exposure, and adjusts parameters such as ISO, picture quality, and scene mode according to the requirements of the shooting scene. And the limitation, the parameter is output to the hardware device, then the image is acquired for image synthesis, and the composite image is encoded to generate a video file, and finally the object motion track video and the object motion track image are captured.
  • the following embodiments of the present invention take a shooting star track as an example for detailed description, but are not limited to shooting a star track, and are also suitable for other similar scenes, such as shooting a moon trajectory.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for photographing an object motion trajectory.
  • the method for photographing an object motion trajectory includes:
  • Step S10 the first photographing terminal photographs an object motion trajectory
  • the object motion trajectory shooting method is mainly applied to a mobile terminal having a shooting function to perform star track (object motion trajectory) shooting; specifically, the first shooting terminal may be a mobile terminal having a shooting function, such as a smart phone, a PAD Wait.
  • the first photographing terminal has a star track photographing function.
  • the star photographing function of the first photographing terminal is first turned on, and the first photographing terminal is controlled to enter a star track photographing state (ie, the object motion locus photographing state).
  • the object motion is substantially relative to the captured mobile terminal, and the motion type may include the following three situations: 1.
  • the state of the object is motion, the state of the mobile terminal is static; and the state of the object is At rest, the state of the mobile terminal is motion; third, the state of the object and the mobile terminal are the same, but the relative position changes.
  • Step S20 when the interrupt request is detected during the shooting, the first photographing terminal sends a photographing request to the second photographing terminal according to the interrupt request, and sends the object motion track data generated by the current photographing to the Second, the terminal is photographed to cause the second photographing terminal to continue shooting, and generate an object motion trajectory image or video.
  • the first shooting terminal After the first shooting terminal enters the star track shooting state, it is determined in real time whether the preset condition is reached. When the preset condition is reached, the corresponding application will generate an interrupt request to the background server to interrupt the shooting of the first shooting terminal.
  • the preset condition generated by the above interrupt request can be set according to actual needs, for example, an interrupt request can be generated according to the power; the interrupt operation can be actively input by the user, and an interrupt request is generated (for example, for using the first photographing terminal)
  • the interrupt operation may be input to the first photographing terminal, and the interrupt request may be generated by the corresponding application program in the first photographing terminal; and the interrupt request may be generated by other preset conditions.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first photographing terminal detects the electric quantity value in real time
  • the first photographing terminal When the power value of the first photographing terminal is less than a first preset value, the first photographing terminal generates the interrupt request.
  • the first preset value may be a fixed value manually set by the user, or may be calculated according to the star track data generated by the first shooting terminal to ensure that all the star track data generated by the first shooting terminal can be sent to the The second shooting terminal.
  • the first photographing terminal When the first photographing terminal acquires the interrupt request, the first photographing terminal sends a photographing request to the second photographing terminal according to the interrupt request, and sends the star track data (ie, the object motion track data) generated by the current photographing to the The second shooting terminal.
  • the star track data ie, the object motion track data
  • the above-mentioned star-track shooting includes star-track image shooting and/or star-track video shooting. The following describes the star-track image shooting and the star-track video shooting separately.
  • the first photographing terminal may take a star-track trajectory by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: the first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After obtaining the first image, an image is acquired every preset time; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the The new composite image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis.
  • the last image to be composited is set as the star track image.
  • the camera captures an image every preset time, and the preset time is equivalent to the exposure time, preferably 5 to 10 seconds.
  • the first image is the image to be composited, and when the second image (the current image) arrives, the corresponding position of the first image and the second image is Pixels are compared. If the brightness of the second picture is greater than the brightness of the first picture, the pixels of the second picture are extracted to replace the pixels corresponding to the position of the first picture, and finally a composite image is obtained, and then This composite image is the image to be composited, and the subsequent image is subjected to the same processing, and finally a star-track composite image is obtained.
  • the interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal sets the currently captured image to be combined as the star track data, and sends the image to the second photographing terminal.
  • the first photographing terminal can also capture the star-track trajectory by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: the first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition; sequentially reading the image in the preset storage area Each time an image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image. The synthesized image to be synthesized. When the shooting is completed, the last image to be composited is set as the star track image. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal sets the currently captured image to be combined as the star track data, and sends the image to the second photographing terminal.
  • the first photographing terminal can capture the star-track track by the following photographing method to form a star-track video: the first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After obtaining the first image, an image is acquired every preset time; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the The new composite image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis; the image to be composited is captured, and the captured image to be composited is encoded to obtain image encoded data; when the shooting is completed, it will be based on all Image encoded data is synthesized into a video file.
  • the interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed.
  • the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as star track data; or the interrupt is detected.
  • the video file is synthesized based on all the image encoded data, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as star track data.
  • the first photographing terminal can also capture the star-track track by the following photographing method to form a star-track video: the first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition; sequentially reading the image in the preset storage area Each time an image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image.
  • Synthesized image to be composited grab the image to be composited, and encode the captured image to be composited to obtain image encoded data; when the shooting is completed, according to all the images Synthesize video files like encoded data.
  • the interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as star track data; or the interrupt is detected. When requested, the video file is synthesized based on all the image encoded data, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as star track data.
  • the manner of capturing the image to be composited may be set according to actual needs, for example, the image to be synthesized or the image of the interval to be composited may be continuously captured.
  • Continuously capturing a composite image means that each time a composite image is generated, one image is captured for encoding, that is, all the images to be synthesized are generated as a material of the composite video.
  • the generation of the image to be composited and the capture of the image to be combined for encoding are performed by two threads simultaneously. Since the composite image is encoded while being photographed, it is not necessary to store the generated image to be composited.
  • Interval grabbing refers to selectively capturing a portion of an image to be composited as a material for a composite video.
  • the interval mode can be a manual interval mode or an automatic interval mode.
  • the manual interval mode refers to providing an operation interface for the user to click to trigger the captured image data, such as clicking the screen to capture the currently generated image to be composited;
  • the automatic interval mode refers to capturing the image to be combined according to a preset time interval. That is, an image to be composited is captured every preset time.
  • the second photographing terminal may continue to perform star track image shooting or star track video shooting according to the star track data transmitted by the first photographing terminal.
  • the following is a detailed description of one of the shooting methods.
  • the second photographing terminal has a star track photographing function.
  • the second photographing terminal turns on the star track photographing function after receiving the photographing request, enters a star track photographing state; and receives the image to be composited in the received star track data.
  • the image to be combined sent by the first photographing terminal is set as the image to be synthesized of the second photographing terminal; one image is collected every preset time; after the first image is acquired, one time is collected every preset time.
  • An image each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be synthesized for the next image synthesis. Image to continue shooting.
  • the manner in which the second photographing terminal performs the star-track photographing is the same as the manner in which the first photographing terminal performs photographing, and the difference is only that the first photographing terminal is different from the starting point photographed by the second photographing terminal.
  • the first photographing terminal uses the first image photographed by the photographing terminal as the photographing starting point, and the second photographing terminal photographs the breakpoint of the first photographing terminal (ie, the image to be synthesized sent by the first photographing terminal) as a starting point.
  • the first photographing terminal transmits the object motion trajectory data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal, and simultaneously sends the photographing request to the second photographing terminal; thereby being The shooting request and the object motion trajectory data continue to be photographed to form an object motion trajectory image or an object motion trajectory video. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention realizes the function of the breakpoint continuous shooting to prevent the star track shooting time from being extended due to the interruption, thereby effectively shortening the time of the star track shooting and reducing the difficulty of the star track shooting.
  • the above, so that the second photographing terminal continues to perform photographing, and generating an object motion trajectory image or video includes:
  • the second photographing terminal continues to perform photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request;
  • the second photographing terminal When the second photographing terminal is photographed, the second photographing terminal merges the object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal, and generates an object motion trajectory image; or The second photographing terminal synthesizes an object motion trajectory video according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal.
  • the second photographing terminal can capture the star-track track by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: after the second photographing terminal receives the photographing request sent by the first photographing terminal, enters the star track shooting After the state, the image to be synthesized in the received star track data is set as the image to be combined of the second photographing terminal; the image to be combined in the received star track data is set as the image to be combined of the second photographing terminal After the second photographing terminal receives the photographing request sent by the first photographing terminal, an image is collected every preset time; after the first image is acquired, an image is collected every preset time; When an image is obtained, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis; when the shooting is completed After that, the image to be synthesized which is finally set is used as a star track image (that is, the object motion track image described above). It can be understood
  • the motion trajectory data of the object generated by the first photographing terminal is also different, and a detailed description will be given below in four different embodiments.
  • Motion track data includes:
  • Step S110 the first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited
  • Step S120 after acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time;
  • Step S130 each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be synthesized for the next image synthesis. image;
  • Step S140 when the interrupt request is detected, set the image to be composited as object motion trajectory data.
  • Motion track data includes:
  • Step S210 the first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited
  • Step S220 after acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition;
  • Step S230 sequentially reading the image in the preset storage area
  • Step S240 each time the image is read, the image currently read and the image to be combined are combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be lower.
  • Step S250 when the interrupt request is detected, set the image to be composited as object motion trajectory data.
  • the first shooting terminal when the second photographing terminal synthesizes object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal and the object motion trajectory data generated by the second photographing terminal, When the object moves the trajectory video, the first shooting terminal generates the object motion trajectory data including:
  • Step S310 the first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited
  • Step S320 after acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time
  • Step S330 each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be synthesized for the next image synthesis. image;
  • Step S340 capturing the image to be synthesized, and performing encoding processing on the captured image to be combined to obtain image encoded data
  • Step S350 when the interrupt request is detected, set the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data as object motion trajectory data; or when detecting the interrupt request, according to all images
  • the encoded data is synthesized into a video file, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
  • the first shooting terminal when the second photographing terminal synthesizes object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal and the object motion trajectory data generated by the second photographing terminal, When the object moves the trajectory video, the first shooting terminal generates the object motion trajectory data including:
  • Step S410 the first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited
  • Step S420 after acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition;
  • Step S430 sequentially reading the image in the preset storage area
  • Step S440 each time the image is read, the image currently read and the image to be composited are combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be lower.
  • Step S450 Grab the image to be synthesized, and perform encoding processing on the captured image to be synthesized. Obtaining image encoded data
  • Step S460 when the interrupt request is detected, set the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data as object motion trajectory data; or when detecting the interrupt request, according to all images
  • the encoded data is synthesized into a video file, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an object motion trajectory photographing terminal, including a processor and a program storage device.
  • an object motion trajectory photographing terminal including a processor and a program storage device.
  • the object motion trajectory photographing terminal provided by the present invention includes:
  • the photographing module 110 is adapted to photograph an object motion trajectory
  • the object motion trajectory photographing terminal is mainly applied to a mobile terminal having a photographing function to perform a star-track (object motion trajectory) photographing; specifically, an object motion trajectory photographing terminal (ie, the first photographing terminal in the above method embodiment) It can be a mobile terminal with a shooting function, such as a smartphone, a PAD, or the like.
  • the object motion trajectory shooting terminal has a star track shooting function.
  • the star track shooting function of the object motion trajectory shooting terminal is turned on, and the object motion trajectory shooting terminal is controlled to enter the star track shooting state (ie, the object motion track shooting state).
  • the object motion is substantially relative to the captured mobile terminal, and the motion type may include the following three situations: 1.
  • the state of the object is motion, the state of the mobile terminal is static; and the state of the object is At rest, the state of the mobile terminal is motion; third, the state of the object and the mobile terminal are the same, but the relative position changes.
  • the sending module 120 is adapted to send a shooting request to a preset shooting terminal according to the interrupt request, and send the object motion track data generated by the current shooting to the preset shooting when the interrupt request is detected during shooting. a terminal, so that the preset shooting terminal continues shooting, and generates an object motion trajectory image or video.
  • the object motion track shooting terminal After the object motion track shooting terminal enters the star track shooting state, it is determined in real time whether the preset condition is reached. When the preset condition is reached, the corresponding application program will generate an interrupt request to the background server to interrupt the shooting of the object motion track shooting terminal.
  • an interrupt request may be generated according to the power; the user may actively input the interrupt operation to generate an interrupt request (for example, when it is required to use the object motion track shooting terminal, it is necessary to pause the shooting of the object motion track shooting terminal, thereby shooting the object motion track
  • the terminal input interrupt operation is generated by the corresponding application program in the object motion trajectory shooting terminal; and the interrupt request may be generated by other preset conditions.
  • the object motion track photographing terminal further includes:
  • the power detecting module 130 is adapted to detect the power value in real time
  • the request generating module 140 is adapted to generate the interrupt request when the detected power value is less than the first preset value.
  • the first preset value may be a fixed value manually set by the user, or may be calculated according to the star track data generated by the shooting of the object motion trajectory, so as to ensure that the star track data generated by the object motion trajectory shooting terminal can be all Send to the preset shooting terminal.
  • the above-mentioned object motion trajectory photographing terminal is the first photographing terminal in the embodiment of the above-mentioned object motion trajectory photographing method, and the photographing process and principle thereof can be referred to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the preset shooting terminal is the second shooting terminal in the embodiment of the object motion trajectory shooting method. For the shooting process and the principle, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the object motion trajectory photographing terminal performs different ways of generating object motion trajectory data according to different photographing modes. Specifically, reference may be made to the manner in which the object motion trajectory data is generated.
  • the object motion track photographing terminal further includes an image synthesis module and a setting module;
  • the photographing module is further adapted to capture and capture the first image and set the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, collect an image every preset time;
  • the image synthesizing module is adapted to synthesize the currently acquired image and the image to be synthesized each time an image is acquired to form a new composite image, and set the new composite image to be the next time.
  • Image composite image to be synthesized
  • the setting module is adapted to set the image to be synthesized as object motion trajectory data when the interrupt request is detected.
  • the object motion track photographing terminal further includes a reading module, an image synthesizing module, and a setting module;
  • the photographing module is further adapted to capture and capture the first image and set the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, collect an image every preset time, and collect the captured image according to the sequence of the collected Stored in a preset storage area;
  • the reading module is adapted to sequentially read the image in the preset storage area
  • the image synthesizing module is adapted to synthesize the currently read image and the image to be synthesized each time an image is read to form a new composite image, and the new composite The image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis;
  • the setting module is adapted to set the image to be synthesized as object motion trajectory data when the interrupt request is detected.
  • the sending module 120 transmits the object motion trajectory data generated by the current shooting to the second photographing terminal, and simultaneously sends the photographing request to the second photographing terminal;
  • the shooting request and the object motion trajectory data continue to be photographed to form an object motion trajectory image or an object motion trajectory video. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention realizes the function of the breakpoint continuous shooting to prevent the star track shooting time from being extended due to the interruption, thereby effectively shortening the time of the star track shooting and reducing the difficulty of the star track shooting.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an object motion trajectory photographing system.
  • the object motion trajectory photographing system includes a first photographing terminal 100 and a second photographing terminal 200;
  • the first photographing terminal 100 is adapted to photograph an object motion trajectory; when an interrupt request is detected during photographing, the first photographing terminal 100 sends a photographing request to the second photographing according to the interrupt request
  • the terminal 200 transmits the object motion trajectory data generated by the current shooting to the second photographing terminal 200;
  • the object motion trajectory photographing system is mainly applied to a mobile terminal having a photographing function for star-track shooting; specifically, the first photographing terminal 100 may be a mobile terminal having a photographing function, such as a smart phone, a PAD, or the like.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 has a star track photographing function.
  • the star photographing function of the first photographing terminal 100 is first turned on, and the first photographing terminal 100 is controlled. Enter the star track shooting status.
  • the object motion is substantially relative to the captured mobile terminal, and the motion type may include the following three situations: 1.
  • the state of the object is motion, the state of the mobile terminal is static; and the state of the object is At rest, the state of the mobile terminal is motion; third, the state of the object and the mobile terminal are the same, but the relative position changes.
  • the corresponding application After the first shooting end 100 enters the star track shooting state, it is determined in real time whether the preset condition is reached. When the preset condition is reached, the corresponding application will generate an interrupt request to the background server to interrupt the shooting of the first shooting terminal 100. .
  • the preset condition generated by the above interrupt request can be set according to actual needs, for example, an interrupt request can be generated according to the power; the interrupt operation can be actively input by the user, and an interrupt request is generated (for example, for using the first photographing terminal)
  • an interrupt request is generated (for example, for using the first photographing terminal)
  • it is necessary to suspend the photographing of the first photographing terminal 100 so that an interrupt operation can be input to the first photographing terminal 100, and an interrupt request is generated by a corresponding application program in the first photographing terminal 100; and can also be generated by other preset conditions. Interrupt the request.
  • an interrupt request can be generated according to the power
  • the interrupt operation can be actively input by the user
  • an interrupt request is generated (for example, for using the first photographing terminal)
  • the first photographing terminal 100 is further configured to detect the electric quantity value in real time; and when the electric quantity value of the first photographing terminal 100 is less than the first preset value, the first photographing terminal 100 generates the interrupt request.
  • the first preset value may be a fixed value manually set by the user, or may be calculated according to the star track data generated by the first photographing terminal 100 to ensure that the star track data generated by the first photographing terminal 100 can be completely captured. It is sent to the second photographing terminal 200.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 When the first photographing terminal 100 acquires the interrupt request, the first photographing terminal 100 transmits a photographing request to the second photographing terminal 200 according to the interrupt request, and transmits the star track data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal 200.
  • the above-mentioned star-track shooting includes star-track image shooting and/or star-track video shooting, and the following describes the star-track image shooting and/or the star-track video shooting separately.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 can capture the star-track track by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: the first photographing terminal 100 sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After acquiring the first image, an image is acquired every preset time; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and The new composite image is set to be synthesized for the next image synthesis image.
  • the last image to be composited is set as the star track image.
  • the camera captures an image every preset time, and the preset time is equivalent to the exposure time, preferably 5 to 10 seconds.
  • the first image is the image to be composited, and when the second image (the current image) arrives, the corresponding position of the first image and the second image is Pixels are compared. If the brightness of the second picture is greater than the brightness of the first picture, the pixels of the second picture are extracted to replace the pixels corresponding to the position of the first picture, and finally a composite image is obtained, and then This composite image is the image to be composited, and the subsequent image is subjected to the same processing, and finally a star-track composite image is obtained.
  • the interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal 100 sets the currently captured image to be synthesized as the star track data, and sends the image to the second photographing terminal 200.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 can also capture the star-track trajectory by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: the first photographing terminal 100 sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited. After acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition; sequentially reading the preset storage area An image; each time the image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be lower The image to be composited in one image synthesis. When the shooting is completed, the last image to be composited is set as the star track image. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal 100 sets the currently captured image to be synthesized as the star track data, and sends the image to the second photographing terminal 200.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 can capture the star-track track by the following photographing method to form a star-track video: the first photographing terminal 100 sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After acquiring the first image, an image is acquired every preset time; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and The new composite image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis; the image to be composited is captured, and the captured image to be composited is encoded to obtain image encoded data; when the shooting is completed, All image encoded data is synthesized into a video file. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed.
  • the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as star track data; or the interrupt is detected.
  • the video file is synthesized based on all the image encoded data, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as star track data.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 can also capture the star-track trajectory by the following photographing method to form a star-track video: the first photographing terminal 100 sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited. After acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition; sequentially reading the preset storage area An image; each time the image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be lower Image to be synthesized in one image synthesis; captures the image to be composited, and performs encoding processing on the captured image to be composited to obtain image encoded data; when the shooting is completed, the video file is synthesized according to all the image encoded data.
  • the interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed.
  • the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as star track data; or the interrupt is detected.
  • the video file is synthesized based on all the image encoded data, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as star track data.
  • the manner of capturing the image to be composited may be set according to actual needs, for example, the image to be synthesized or the image of the interval to be composited may be continuously captured.
  • Continuously capturing a composite image means that each time a composite image is generated, one image is captured for encoding, that is, all the images to be synthesized are generated as a material of the composite video.
  • the generation of the image to be composited and the capture of the image to be combined for encoding are performed by two threads simultaneously. Since the composite image is encoded while being photographed, it is not necessary to store the generated image to be composited.
  • Interval grabbing refers to selectively capturing a portion of an image to be composited as a material for a composite video.
  • the interval mode can be a manual interval mode or an automatic interval mode.
  • the manual interval mode refers to providing an operation interface for the user to click to trigger the captured image data, such as clicking the screen to capture the currently generated image to be composited;
  • the automatic interval mode refers to capturing the image to be combined according to a preset time interval. That is, an image to be composited is captured every preset time.
  • the second photographing terminal 200 is adapted to continue to perform photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request; when the second photographing terminal 200 ends photographing, the second photographing terminal 200 is configured according to Combining the object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the first photographing terminal 100 and the second photographing terminal 200, and generating an object motion trajectory image; or The second photographing terminal 200 synthesizes the object motion trajectory video according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal 100 and the second photographing terminal 200.
  • the second photographing terminal 200 has a star-track photographing function.
  • the second photographing terminal 200 turns on the star-track photographing function after receiving the photographing request, enters the star-track photographing state, and receives the received star-track data.
  • the composite image ie, the image to be composited sent by the first photographing terminal 100
  • the composite image is set as the image to be synthesized of the second photographing terminal 200; one image is collected every preset time; after the first image is acquired, every pre-preparation Taking time to collect an image; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image. Synthesize the image to be composited to continue the star track.
  • the manner in which the second photographing terminal 200 performs the star-track photographing is the same as the manner in which the first photographing terminal 100 performs photographing, and the only difference is that the first photographing terminal 100 and the photographing terminal 200 are different in starting point.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 takes the first image taken by the photographing terminal as the photographing starting point
  • the second photographing terminal 200 takes the breakpoint of the first photographing terminal 100 (ie, the image to be synthesized sent by the first photographing terminal 100) as a starting point. .
  • the second photographing terminal 200 may photograph the star-track trajectory by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: after the second photographing terminal 200 receives the photographing request sent by the first photographing terminal 100, enters After the star track shooting state, the image to be combined in the received star track data is set as the image to be combined of the second photographing terminal 200; the image to be combined in the received star track data is set as the second photographing terminal.
  • an image is collected every preset time; after the first image is acquired, every preset time Acquiring an image; each time an image is acquired, synthesizing the currently acquired image with the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image, and setting the new composite image as the next image synthesis
  • the image to be composited; when the shooting is completed, the last image to be composited is set as the star track image.
  • the star track image shooting or the star track video shooting can also be performed according to other shooting modes. For the specific shooting principle, reference may be made to the foregoing, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 transmits the object motion trajectory data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal 200, and simultaneously sends the photographing request to the second photographing terminal 200;
  • the photographing terminal 200 according to the photographing request and the motion track of the object
  • the data continues to be photographed to form an object motion trajectory image or an object motion trajectory video. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention realizes the function of the breakpoint continuous shooting to prevent the star track shooting time from being extended due to the interruption, thereby effectively shortening the time of the star track shooting.
  • the motion trajectory data of the object generated by the first photographing terminal 100 is also different, which will be described in detail in four different embodiments.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 when the second photographing terminal 200 generates an object motion trajectory image according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal 100, the first photographing terminal 100 is further applicable. to:
  • the first photographing terminal 100 captures and captures a first image set as an image to be composited
  • the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
  • the image to be composited is set as object motion trajectory data.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 when the second photographing terminal 200 generates an object motion trajectory image according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal 100, the first photographing terminal 100 further Used for:
  • the first photographing terminal 100 captures and captures a first image set as an image to be composited
  • an image is collected every preset time, and the collected image is stored in the preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition;
  • the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image synthesis.
  • Image to be synthesized
  • the image to be composited is set as object motion trajectory data.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 is further configured to:
  • the first photographing terminal 100 captures and captures a first image set as an image to be composited
  • the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
  • the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as object motion trajectory data; or when the interrupt request is detected, the data is synthesized according to all image codes.
  • a video file, and the image to be composited and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
  • the first photographing terminal 100 is further configured to:
  • the first photographing terminal 100 captures and captures a first image set as an image to be composited
  • an image is collected every preset time, and the collected image is stored in the preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition;
  • the currently read image and the image to be composited are Line image synthesis, forming a new composite image, and setting the new composite image as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
  • the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as object motion trajectory data; or when the interrupt request is detected, the data is synthesized according to all image codes.
  • a video file, and the image to be composited and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
  • the object motion trajectory shooting method, terminal and system disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can realize the breakpoint continuous shooting function of the mobile terminal, prevent the star track shooting time from being extended due to the interruption, and reduce the difficulty of the star track shooting.

Abstract

A method for shooting an object movement trail. The method comprises the following steps: a first shooting terminal shoots an object movement trail; and when an interrupt request is detected during the shooting process, the first shooting terminal sends a shooting request to a second shooting terminal according to the interrupt request, and sends object movement trail data generated by current shooting to the second shooting terminal, so that the second shooting terminal continues shooting and generates an object movement trail image or video. Also disclosed are a terminal for shooting an object movement trail and a system for shooting an object movement trail. Discontinuous shooting function is enabled, thereby avoiding long delays during star trail shooting caused by interruption, and lowering the difficulty in star trail shooting.

Description

物体运动轨迹拍摄方法、终端及系统Object motion trajectory shooting method, terminal and system 技术领域Technical field
本文涉及移动终端技术领域,尤其涉及物体运动轨迹拍摄方法、终端及系统。This paper relates to the field of mobile terminal technology, and in particular to an object motion trajectory shooting method, terminal and system.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,随着电子技术的发展,越来越多的电子产品具有拍摄功能,例如手机、PAD等。为了优化拍摄功能,相关技术中手机完善了对物体运动轨迹(例如星轨)的拍摄,实现了星轨拍摄功能。但是,由于星轨的拍摄时间较长,往往需要几个小时甚至10几个小时的连续拍摄,如遇到电量不足等特殊情况导致拍摄中断,则需要重新拍摄,导致拍摄难度较高。As we all know, with the development of electronic technology, more and more electronic products have shooting functions, such as mobile phones, PAD and so on. In order to optimize the shooting function, the related art has perfected the shooting of the object's motion trajectory (such as the star track), and realized the star track shooting function. However, due to the long shooting time of the star track, it often takes several hours or even 10 hours of continuous shooting. If the shooting is interrupted due to special circumstances such as insufficient power, it is necessary to re-shoot, which makes shooting difficult.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种物体运动轨迹的拍摄方法及终端及系统,以实现断点续拍功能,防止因中断导致星轨拍摄时间延长,降低星轨拍摄的难度。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a terminal, and a system for shooting an object motion trajectory, so as to implement a breakpoint continuous shooting function, to prevent the star track shooting time from being extended due to interruption, and to reduce the difficulty of shooting a star track.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供的一种物体运动轨迹拍摄方法,包括以下步骤:To solve the above technical problem, an object motion trajectory shooting method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
第一拍摄终端对物体运动轨迹进行拍摄;The first photographing terminal photographs an object motion trajectory;
当拍摄过程中侦测到中断请求时,所述第一拍摄终端根据所述中断请求,发送拍摄请求至第二拍摄终端,并将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送至所述第二拍摄终端,以使所述第二拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频。When the interrupt request is detected during the shooting, the first photographing terminal sends a photographing request to the second photographing terminal according to the interrupt request, and transmits the object motion track data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal. So that the second photographing terminal continues shooting, and generates an object motion trajectory image or video.
可选地,其中,所述以使第二拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频包括:Optionally, wherein the causing the second photographing terminal to continue shooting and generating the object motion track image or video comprises:
所述第二拍摄终端根据所述拍摄请求,在接收的所述物体运动轨迹数据基础上继续进行拍摄; The second photographing terminal continues to perform photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request;
当所述第二拍摄终端拍摄结束时,所述第二拍摄终端将所述第一拍摄终端及所述第二拍摄终端分别拍摄的物体运动轨迹数据进行合并,生成物体运动轨迹图像;或者,所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端与所述第二拍摄终端分别拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据,合成物体运动轨迹视频。When the second photographing terminal ends the photographing, the second photographing terminal combines the object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal to generate an object motion trajectory image; or The second photographing terminal synthesizes the object motion trajectory video according to the generated object motion trajectory data by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal, respectively.
可选地,其中,在所述第一拍摄终端对物体运动轨迹进行拍摄之后还包括:Optionally, after the photographing the motion track of the object by the first photographing terminal, the method further includes:
所述第一拍摄终端实时对电量值进行检测;The first photographing terminal detects a power value in real time;
当所述第一拍摄终端的电量值小于第一预设值时,所述第一拍摄终端生成所述中断请求。When the power value of the first photographing terminal is less than a first preset value, the first photographing terminal generates the interrupt request.
可选地,其中,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:Optionally, the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data includes:
所述第一拍摄终端将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;The first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be synthesized; after acquiring the first image, an image is collected every preset time;
每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the last image to be composited is set as the object motion trajectory data.
可选地,其中,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:Optionally, the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data includes:
所述第一拍摄终端拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;The first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, collects an image every preset time, and stores the collected image according to the sequence of the collection. Preset storage area;
依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;Reading the images in the preset storage area sequentially;
每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Each time an image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image synthesis. Image to be synthesized;
在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。 When the interrupt request is detected, the last image to be composited is set as the object motion trajectory data.
可选地,其中,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:Optionally, the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data includes:
所述第一拍摄终端拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;The first photographing terminal captures and captures a first image and sets the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, acquiring an image every preset time;
每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;Grasping the image to be synthesized, and performing encoding processing on the captured image to be combined to obtain image encoded data;
在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为物体运动轨迹数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将最后一次的待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the last image to be synthesized and all of the image encoded data are set as object motion trajectory data; or when all the image requests are detected, the image is encoded according to all the images. The video file is synthesized, and the last image to be composited and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
可选地,其中,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:Optionally, the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data includes:
所述第一拍摄终端拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;The first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, collects an image every preset time, and stores the collected image according to the sequence of the collection. Preset storage area;
依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;Reading the images in the preset storage area sequentially;
每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Each time an image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image synthesis. Image to be synthesized;
抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;Grasping the image to be synthesized, and performing encoding processing on the captured image to be combined to obtain image encoded data;
在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为物体运动轨迹数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将最后一次的待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the last image to be synthesized and all of the image encoded data are set as object motion trajectory data; or when all the image requests are detected, the image is encoded according to all the images. The video file is synthesized, and the last image to be composited and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
此外,为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种物体运动轨迹拍 摄终端,包括:In addition, in order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an object motion track shot. Photo terminal, including:
拍摄模块,设置为对物体运动轨迹进行拍摄;The shooting module is set to shoot the motion track of the object;
发送模块,设置为当拍摄过程中侦测到中断请求时,根据所述中断请求,发送拍摄请求至预置拍摄终端,并将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送至所述预置拍摄终端,以使所述预置拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频。a sending module, configured to send a shooting request to the preset shooting terminal according to the interrupt request, and send the object motion track data generated by the current shooting to the preset shooting terminal, when the interrupt request is detected during the shooting, In order to enable the preset shooting terminal to continue shooting, and generate an object motion trajectory image or video.
可选地,其中,所述使预置拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频包括:Optionally, wherein the causing the preset shooting terminal to continue shooting and generating the object motion track image or video comprises:
所述预置拍摄终端根据所述拍摄请求,在接收的所述物体运动轨迹数据基础上继续进行拍摄;The preset photographing terminal continues to perform photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request;
当所述预置拍摄终端拍摄结束时,所述预置拍摄终端将所述物体运动轨迹拍摄终端及所述预置拍摄终端分别拍摄的物体运动轨迹数据进行合并,并生成物体运动轨迹图像;或者,所述预置拍摄终端根据所述发送模块发送的物体运动轨迹数据与所述预置拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据,合成物体运动轨迹视频。When the preset shooting terminal ends shooting, the preset shooting terminal combines the object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the object motion trajectory photographing terminal and the preset photographing terminal, and generates an object motion trajectory image; or And the preset photographing terminal synthesizes the object motion track video according to the object motion trajectory data sent by the sending module and the object motion trajectory data generated by the preset photographing terminal.
可选地,其中,所述物体运动轨迹拍摄终端还包括:Optionally, the object motion track photographing terminal further includes:
电量检测模块,设置为实时对电量值进行检测;The power detection module is set to detect the power value in real time;
请求生成模块,设置为当检测的电量值小于第一预设值时,生成所述中断请求。The request generation module is configured to generate the interrupt request when the detected power value is less than the first preset value.
可选地,所述终端还包括图像合成模块和设定模块;Optionally, the terminal further includes an image synthesis module and a setting module;
所述拍摄模块,还设置为将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;The photographing module is further configured to set the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, acquiring an image every preset time;
所述图像合成模块,设置为每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;The image synthesizing module is configured to combine the currently acquired image with the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image every time an image is acquired, and set the new composite image to be the next time. Image composite image to be synthesized;
所述设定模块,设置为在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。 The setting module is configured to set the last image to be composited as object motion trajectory data when the interrupt request is detected.
可选地,所述终端还包括读取模块、图像合成模块和设定模块;Optionally, the terminal further includes a reading module, an image synthesis module, and a setting module;
所述拍摄模块,还设置为将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;The photographing module is further configured to set the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be synthesized; after acquiring the first image, collect an image at a preset time, and collect the images according to the sequence of the collection. The image is stored in the preset storage area;
所述读取模块,设置为依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;The reading module is configured to sequentially read the image in the preset storage area;
所述图像合成模块,设置为每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;The image synthesizing module is configured to, when each of the images is read, synthesize the currently read image and the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image, and the new composite The image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis;
所述设定模块,设置为在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。The setting module is configured to set the last image to be composited as object motion trajectory data when the interrupt request is detected.
此外,为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种物体运动轨迹拍摄系统,所述物体运动轨迹拍摄系统包括第一拍摄终端和第二拍摄终端;In addition, in order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an object motion trajectory photographing system, where the object motion trajectory photographing system includes a first photographing terminal and a second photographing terminal;
所述第一拍摄终端,设置为对物体运动轨迹进行拍摄;当拍摄过程中侦测到中断请求时,所述第一拍摄终端根据所述中断请求,发送拍摄请求至所述第二拍摄终端,并将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送至第二拍摄终端;The first photographing terminal is configured to photograph an object motion trajectory; when an interrupt request is detected during the photographing, the first photographing terminal sends a photographing request to the second photographing terminal according to the interrupt request, And transmitting the motion track data of the object generated by the current shooting to the second photographing terminal;
所述第二拍摄终端,设置为根据所述拍摄请求及接收的所述物体运动轨迹数据继续进行拍摄;当所述第二拍摄终端拍摄结束时,所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第二拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据生成物体运动轨迹图像;或者所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据与所述第二拍摄终端分别拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据合成物体运动轨迹视频。The second photographing terminal is configured to continue to perform photographing according to the photographing request and the received object motion trajectory data; when the second photographing terminal photographing ends, the second photographing terminal according to the second photographing terminal The object motion trajectory data generated by the terminal captures the object motion trajectory image; or the second photographing terminal respectively captures the generated object motion trajectory data according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal. Synthetic object motion track video.
可选地,其中,所述第一拍摄终端还设置为,实时对电量值进行检测,并当所述第一拍摄终端的电量值小于第一预设值时,生成所述中断请求。Optionally, the first photographing terminal is further configured to detect the power value in real time, and generate the interrupt request when the power value of the first photographing terminal is less than the first preset value.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序包括程序指令,当该程序指令被第一拍摄终端设备执行时,使得该设备可执行上述的物体运动轨迹拍摄方法。 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the storage medium stores a computer program, where the computer program includes program instructions, when the program instruction is executed by the first photographing terminal device, enabling the device to perform the above The method of shooting the object's motion track.
本发明实施例通过在侦测到中断请求时,第一拍摄终端将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送给第二拍摄终端,同时发送拍摄请求至第二拍摄终端;从而由第二拍摄终端根据该拍摄请求和物体运动轨迹数据继续进行拍摄,以形成物体运动轨迹图像或物体运动轨迹视频。因此本发明实现了断点续拍功能,防止因中断导致星轨拍摄时间延长,从而有效缩短了星轨拍摄的时间,降低了星轨拍摄的难度。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal transmits the object motion trajectory data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal, and simultaneously sends the photographing request to the second photographing terminal; thereby being The shooting request and the object motion trajectory data continue to be photographed to form an object motion trajectory image or an object motion trajectory video. Therefore, the invention realizes the function of the breakpoint continuous shooting, prevents the star track shooting time from being extended due to the interruption, thereby effectively shortening the time of the star track shooting and reducing the difficulty of the star track shooting.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1为本发明实施例的物体运动轨迹拍摄方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for photographing an object motion trajectory according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明第一实施例的物体运动轨迹拍摄方法中第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of generating motion trajectory data of an object by a first photographing terminal in an object motion trajectory photographing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明第二实施例的物体运动轨迹拍摄方法中第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flow chart of generating object motion trajectory data by a first photographing terminal in an object motion trajectory photographing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明第三实施例的物体运动轨迹拍摄方法中第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flow chart of generating object motion trajectory data by a first photographing terminal in an object motion trajectory photographing method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明第四实施例的物体运动轨迹拍摄方法中第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of generating motion trajectory data of an object by a first photographing terminal in an object motion trajectory photographing method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例的物体运动轨迹拍摄终端的功能模块示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an object motion trajectory photographing terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例的物体运动轨迹拍摄系统的系统构架图。FIG. 7 is a system architecture diagram of an object motion trajectory photographing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的较佳实施方式Preferred embodiment of the invention
下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。另外,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other. Additionally, although logical sequences are shown in the flowcharts, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein.
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。 It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明实施例的物体运动轨迹拍摄方法及系统不依赖摄像硬件进行长时间曝光,而采用图像合成技术模拟长时间曝光,并结合拍摄场景的要求,对ISO、画片质量、场景模式等参数加以调整和限制,将参数输出给硬件设备,然后获取图像进行图像合成,并将合成图像进行编码处理生成视频文件,最终实现物体运动轨迹视频和物体运动轨迹图像的拍摄。本发明以下各实施例以拍摄星轨为例,进行详细说明,但不限于拍摄星轨,还适合其它类似情景,如拍摄月亮轨迹等。The object motion trajectory shooting method and system according to the embodiment of the present invention does not rely on the imaging hardware for long-time exposure, but uses image synthesis technology to simulate long-time exposure, and adjusts parameters such as ISO, picture quality, and scene mode according to the requirements of the shooting scene. And the limitation, the parameter is output to the hardware device, then the image is acquired for image synthesis, and the composite image is encoded to generate a video file, and finally the object motion track video and the object motion track image are captured. The following embodiments of the present invention take a shooting star track as an example for detailed description, but are not limited to shooting a star track, and are also suitable for other similar scenes, such as shooting a moon trajectory.
本发明实施例提供一种物体运动轨迹拍摄方法,参照图1,在一实施例中,该物体运动轨迹拍摄方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for photographing an object motion trajectory. Referring to FIG. 1 , in an embodiment, the method for photographing an object motion trajectory includes:
步骤S10,第一拍摄终端对物体运动轨迹进行拍摄;Step S10, the first photographing terminal photographs an object motion trajectory;
本实施例中,物体运动轨迹拍摄方法主要应用于具有拍摄功能的移动终端进行星轨(物体运动轨迹)拍摄;具体地,第一拍摄终端可以为具有拍摄功能的移动终端,例如智能手机、PAD等。该第一拍摄终端具有星轨拍摄功能,在使用时,首先打开第一拍摄终端的星轨拍摄功能,控制第一拍摄终端进入星轨拍摄状态(即上述物体运动轨迹拍摄状态)。本实施例中物体运动实质为与拍摄的移动终端之间是相对运动的,运动类型可以包括以下三种情况:一、物体的状态为运动,移动终端的状态为静止;二、物体的状态为静止,移动终端的状态为运动;三、物体和移动终端的状态一致,但相对位置发生变动。In this embodiment, the object motion trajectory shooting method is mainly applied to a mobile terminal having a shooting function to perform star track (object motion trajectory) shooting; specifically, the first shooting terminal may be a mobile terminal having a shooting function, such as a smart phone, a PAD Wait. The first photographing terminal has a star track photographing function. When in use, the star photographing function of the first photographing terminal is first turned on, and the first photographing terminal is controlled to enter a star track photographing state (ie, the object motion locus photographing state). In this embodiment, the object motion is substantially relative to the captured mobile terminal, and the motion type may include the following three situations: 1. The state of the object is motion, the state of the mobile terminal is static; and the state of the object is At rest, the state of the mobile terminal is motion; third, the state of the object and the mobile terminal are the same, but the relative position changes.
步骤S20,当拍摄过程中侦测到中断请求时,所述第一拍摄终端根据所述中断请求,发送拍摄请求至第二拍摄终端,并将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送至所述第二拍摄终端,以使所述第二拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频。Step S20, when the interrupt request is detected during the shooting, the first photographing terminal sends a photographing request to the second photographing terminal according to the interrupt request, and sends the object motion track data generated by the current photographing to the Second, the terminal is photographed to cause the second photographing terminal to continue shooting, and generate an object motion trajectory image or video.
第一拍摄终端进入星轨拍摄状态后,实时判断预设条件是否达到。当预设条件达到时,相应的应用程序将产生一中断请求至后台服务器,以中断第一拍摄终端的拍摄。After the first shooting terminal enters the star track shooting state, it is determined in real time whether the preset condition is reached. When the preset condition is reached, the corresponding application will generate an interrupt request to the background server to interrupt the shooting of the first shooting terminal.
可以理解的是,上述中断请求产生的预设条件可根据实际需要进行设置,例如,可根据电量产生中断请求;可以由用户主动输入中断操作,产生中断请求(如用于需要使用第一拍摄终端时,需要暂停第一拍摄终端的拍摄,从 而可对第一拍摄终端输入中断操作,由第一拍摄终端中相应的应用程序产生中断请求);还可以由其他预设条件控制产生中断请求。具体地,本实施例中,可在执行上述步骤S10之后还包括:It can be understood that the preset condition generated by the above interrupt request can be set according to actual needs, for example, an interrupt request can be generated according to the power; the interrupt operation can be actively input by the user, and an interrupt request is generated (for example, for using the first photographing terminal) When you need to pause the shooting of the first shooting terminal, The interrupt operation may be input to the first photographing terminal, and the interrupt request may be generated by the corresponding application program in the first photographing terminal; and the interrupt request may be generated by other preset conditions. Specifically, in this embodiment, after performing step S10, the method further includes:
所述第一拍摄终端实时对电量值进行检测The first photographing terminal detects the electric quantity value in real time
当所述第一拍摄终端的电量值小于第一预设值时,所述第一拍摄终端生成所述中断请求。When the power value of the first photographing terminal is less than a first preset value, the first photographing terminal generates the interrupt request.
上述第一预设值可以为用户手动设置的固定值,也可以为根据第一拍摄终端拍摄生成的星轨数据计算得到的,以保证第一拍摄终端当前拍摄生成的星轨数据可以全部发送给第二拍摄终端。The first preset value may be a fixed value manually set by the user, or may be calculated according to the star track data generated by the first shooting terminal to ensure that all the star track data generated by the first shooting terminal can be sent to the The second shooting terminal.
当第一拍摄终端获取到上述中断请求时,第一拍摄终端将根据该中断请求,发送拍摄请求至第二拍摄终端,并将当前拍摄生成的星轨数据(即上述物体运动轨迹数据)发送至第二拍摄终端。可以理解的是,上述星轨拍摄包括星轨图像拍摄和/或星轨视频拍摄,以下对星轨图像拍摄和星轨视频拍摄分别进行详细说明。When the first photographing terminal acquires the interrupt request, the first photographing terminal sends a photographing request to the second photographing terminal according to the interrupt request, and sends the star track data (ie, the object motion track data) generated by the current photographing to the The second shooting terminal. It can be understood that the above-mentioned star-track shooting includes star-track image shooting and/or star-track video shooting. The following describes the star-track image shooting and the star-track video shooting separately.
在实现星轨图像拍摄时,第一拍摄终端可以通过以下拍摄方法拍摄星轨轨迹,形成星轨图像:所述第一拍摄终端将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像。当拍摄完成后,将最后设定的待合成图像作为星轨图像。例如利用摄像头每隔预设时间采集一张图像,该预设时间即相当于曝光时间,优选5~10S。如已经拍摄了第一张图像,这时就以第一张图像为待合成图像,当第二张图像(当前的图像)到来的时候,将第一张图像与第二张图像的对应位置的像素进行对比,如果第二张的亮度大于第一张的亮度,则提取出第二张图像的像素来替换掉第一张图像对应位置的像素,最后就得到了一张合成图像,然后又以这张合成图像为待合成图像,对后续图像进行相同的处理,最终得到星轨合成图像。上述中断请求是在拍摄完成前产生的,在侦测到所述中断请求时,第一拍摄终端将当前抓取的待合成图像设定为星轨数据,发送给第二拍摄终端。 When the star-track image is captured, the first photographing terminal may take a star-track trajectory by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: the first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After obtaining the first image, an image is acquired every preset time; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the The new composite image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis. When the shooting is completed, the last image to be composited is set as the star track image. For example, the camera captures an image every preset time, and the preset time is equivalent to the exposure time, preferably 5 to 10 seconds. If the first image has been taken, then the first image is the image to be composited, and when the second image (the current image) arrives, the corresponding position of the first image and the second image is Pixels are compared. If the brightness of the second picture is greater than the brightness of the first picture, the pixels of the second picture are extracted to replace the pixels corresponding to the position of the first picture, and finally a composite image is obtained, and then This composite image is the image to be composited, and the subsequent image is subjected to the same processing, and finally a star-track composite image is obtained. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal sets the currently captured image to be combined as the star track data, and sends the image to the second photographing terminal.
在实现星轨图像拍摄时,第一拍摄终端还可以通过以下拍摄方法拍摄星轨轨迹,形成星轨图像:所述第一拍摄终端将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像。当拍摄完成后,将最后设定的待合成图像作为星轨图像。上述中断请求是在拍摄完成前产生的,在侦测到所述中断请求时,第一拍摄终端将当前抓取的待合成图像设定为星轨数据,发送给第二拍摄终端。When the star-track image is captured, the first photographing terminal can also capture the star-track trajectory by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: the first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition; sequentially reading the image in the preset storage area Each time an image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image. The synthesized image to be synthesized. When the shooting is completed, the last image to be composited is set as the star track image. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal sets the currently captured image to be combined as the star track data, and sends the image to the second photographing terminal.
在实现星轨视频拍摄时,第一拍摄终端可以通过以下拍摄方法拍摄星轨轨迹,形成星轨视频:所述第一拍摄终端将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;当拍摄完成后,将根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件。上述中断请求是在拍摄完成前产生的,在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为星轨数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将所述待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为星轨数据。When the star-track video is captured, the first photographing terminal can capture the star-track track by the following photographing method to form a star-track video: the first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After obtaining the first image, an image is acquired every preset time; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the The new composite image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis; the image to be composited is captured, and the captured image to be composited is encoded to obtain image encoded data; when the shooting is completed, it will be based on all Image encoded data is synthesized into a video file. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as star track data; or the interrupt is detected. When requested, the video file is synthesized based on all the image encoded data, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as star track data.
在实现星轨视频拍摄时,第一拍摄终端还可以通过以下拍摄方法拍摄星轨轨迹,形成星轨视频:所述第一拍摄终端将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;当拍摄完成后,将根据所有的图 像编码数据合成视频文件。上述中断请求是在拍摄完成前产生的,在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为星轨数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将所述待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为星轨数据。When the star-track video shooting is implemented, the first photographing terminal can also capture the star-track track by the following photographing method to form a star-track video: the first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition; sequentially reading the image in the preset storage area Each time an image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image. Synthesized image to be composited; grab the image to be composited, and encode the captured image to be composited to obtain image encoded data; when the shooting is completed, according to all the images Synthesize video files like encoded data. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as star track data; or the interrupt is detected. When requested, the video file is synthesized based on all the image encoded data, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as star track data.
可以理解的是,在实现星轨视频拍摄时,抓取所述待合成图像的方式可根据实际需要进行设置,例如可以连续抓取待合成图像或者间隔的抓取待合成图像。连续抓取合成图像,是指每生成一张合成图像就抓取一张进行编码处理,即,将生成的所有待合成图像都作为合成视频的素材。生成待合成图像和抓取待合成图像进行编码处理是两个线程同步进行,由于是一边拍摄一边对待合成图像进行编码处理,因此无需存储生成的待合成图像。间隔抓取是指选择性的抓取部分待合成图像作为合成视频的素材。间隔方式可以是手动间隔模式或者自动间隔模式。其中,手动间隔模式,是指提供操作界面以便用户点击触发抓取图像数据,如点击屏幕,抓取当前生成的待合成图像;自动间隔模式,是指按照预设的时间间隔抓取待合成图像,即每隔预设时间抓取一张待合成图像。It can be understood that, when the star-track video capture is implemented, the manner of capturing the image to be composited may be set according to actual needs, for example, the image to be synthesized or the image of the interval to be composited may be continuously captured. Continuously capturing a composite image means that each time a composite image is generated, one image is captured for encoding, that is, all the images to be synthesized are generated as a material of the composite video. The generation of the image to be composited and the capture of the image to be combined for encoding are performed by two threads simultaneously. Since the composite image is encoded while being photographed, it is not necessary to store the generated image to be composited. Interval grabbing refers to selectively capturing a portion of an image to be composited as a material for a composite video. The interval mode can be a manual interval mode or an automatic interval mode. The manual interval mode refers to providing an operation interface for the user to click to trigger the captured image data, such as clicking the screen to capture the currently generated image to be composited; the automatic interval mode refers to capturing the image to be combined according to a preset time interval. That is, an image to be composited is captured every preset time.
本实施例中,上述第二拍摄终端可以根据第一拍摄终端传输的星轨数据,继续进行星轨图像拍摄或星轨视频拍摄。以下以其中的一种拍摄方式进行详细说明。In this embodiment, the second photographing terminal may continue to perform star track image shooting or star track video shooting according to the star track data transmitted by the first photographing terminal. The following is a detailed description of one of the shooting methods.
上述第二拍摄终端具有星轨拍摄功能,在使用时,第二拍摄终端接收到上述拍摄请求后开启星轨拍摄功能,进入星轨拍摄状态;并将接收到的星轨数据中的待合成图像(即第一拍摄终端发送的待合成图像)设定为第二拍摄终端的待合成图像;每隔预设时间采集一张图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像,以继续进行拍摄。应当说明的是,第二拍摄终端进行星轨拍摄的方式与第一拍摄终端进行拍摄的方式一致,其区别仅在于第一拍摄终端与第二拍摄终端拍摄的起点不一样。第一拍摄终端将其拍摄的第一张图像作为拍摄起点,而第二拍摄终端则将第一拍摄终端的断点(即第一拍摄终端发送的待合成图像)作为起点进行拍摄。 The second photographing terminal has a star track photographing function. When in use, the second photographing terminal turns on the star track photographing function after receiving the photographing request, enters a star track photographing state; and receives the image to be composited in the received star track data. (that is, the image to be combined sent by the first photographing terminal) is set as the image to be synthesized of the second photographing terminal; one image is collected every preset time; after the first image is acquired, one time is collected every preset time. An image; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be synthesized for the next image synthesis. Image to continue shooting. It should be noted that the manner in which the second photographing terminal performs the star-track photographing is the same as the manner in which the first photographing terminal performs photographing, and the difference is only that the first photographing terminal is different from the starting point photographed by the second photographing terminal. The first photographing terminal uses the first image photographed by the photographing terminal as the photographing starting point, and the second photographing terminal photographs the breakpoint of the first photographing terminal (ie, the image to be synthesized sent by the first photographing terminal) as a starting point.
本发明实施例通过在侦测到中断请求时,第一拍摄终端将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送给第二拍摄终端,同时发送拍摄请求至第二拍摄终端;从而由第二拍摄终端根据该拍摄请求和物体运动轨迹数据继续进行拍摄,以形成物体运动轨迹图像或物体运动轨迹视频。因此本发明实施例实现了断点续拍功能,防止因中断导致星轨拍摄时间延长,从而有效缩短了星轨拍摄的时间,降低了星轨拍摄的难度。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal transmits the object motion trajectory data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal, and simultaneously sends the photographing request to the second photographing terminal; thereby being The shooting request and the object motion trajectory data continue to be photographed to form an object motion trajectory image or an object motion trajectory video. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention realizes the function of the breakpoint continuous shooting to prevent the star track shooting time from being extended due to the interruption, thereby effectively shortening the time of the star track shooting and reducing the difficulty of the star track shooting.
较佳地,上述以使第二拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频包括:Preferably, the above, so that the second photographing terminal continues to perform photographing, and generating an object motion trajectory image or video includes:
所述第二拍摄终端根据所述拍摄请求,在接收的所述物体运动轨迹数据基础上继续进行拍摄;The second photographing terminal continues to perform photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request;
当所述第二拍摄终端拍摄结束时,所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端及所述第二拍摄终端分别拍摄的物体运动轨迹数据进行合并,并生成物体运动轨迹图像;或者,所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端与所述第二拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据,合成物体运动轨迹视频。When the second photographing terminal is photographed, the second photographing terminal merges the object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal, and generates an object motion trajectory image; or The second photographing terminal synthesizes an object motion trajectory video according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal.
在实现星轨图像拍摄时,第二拍摄终端可以通过以下拍摄方法拍摄星轨轨迹,形成星轨图像:在所述第二拍摄终端接收到第一拍摄终端发送的拍摄请求后,进入星轨拍摄状态后,接收到的星轨数据中的待合成图像设定为第二拍摄终端的待合成图像;在将接收到的星轨数据中的待合成图像设定为第二拍摄终端的待合成图像后,或者第二拍摄终端接收到第一拍摄终端发送的拍摄请求后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;当拍摄完成后,将最后设定的待合成图像作为星轨图像(即上述物体运动轨迹图像)。可以理解的是,也可以根据其它的拍摄方式进行星轨图像拍摄或星轨视频(物体运动轨迹视频)拍摄。具体拍摄原理可参照前述,在此不再赘述。 When the star-track image is captured, the second photographing terminal can capture the star-track track by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: after the second photographing terminal receives the photographing request sent by the first photographing terminal, enters the star track shooting After the state, the image to be synthesized in the received star track data is set as the image to be combined of the second photographing terminal; the image to be combined in the received star track data is set as the image to be combined of the second photographing terminal After the second photographing terminal receives the photographing request sent by the first photographing terminal, an image is collected every preset time; after the first image is acquired, an image is collected every preset time; When an image is obtained, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis; when the shooting is completed After that, the image to be synthesized which is finally set is used as a star track image (that is, the object motion track image described above). It can be understood that the star track image shooting or the star track video (object motion track video) shooting can also be performed according to other shooting modes. For the specific shooting principle, reference may be made to the foregoing, and details are not described herein again.
由于第一拍摄终端拍摄物体运动轨迹的方式不同因此第一拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据也不一样,以下将以四个不同的实施例作出详细的说明。Since the manner in which the first photographing terminal captures the motion trajectory of the object is different, the motion trajectory data of the object generated by the first photographing terminal is also different, and a detailed description will be given below in four different embodiments.
参照图2,基于上述实施例,本实施例中,当所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据生成物体运动轨迹图像时,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:Referring to FIG. 2, in the embodiment, when the second photographing terminal generates an object motion trajectory image according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal, the first photographing terminal generates an object. Motion track data includes:
步骤S110,所述第一拍摄终端拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;Step S110, the first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited;
步骤S120,在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;Step S120, after acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time;
步骤S130,每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Step S130, each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be synthesized for the next image synthesis. image;
步骤S140,在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。Step S140, when the interrupt request is detected, set the image to be composited as object motion trajectory data.
参照图3,基于上述实施例,本实施例中,当所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据生成物体运动轨迹图像时,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:Referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment, when the second photographing terminal generates an object motion trajectory image according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal, the first photographing terminal generates an object. Motion track data includes:
步骤S210,所述第一拍摄终端拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;Step S210, the first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited;
步骤S220,在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;Step S220, after acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition;
步骤S230,依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;Step S230, sequentially reading the image in the preset storage area;
步骤S240,每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Step S240, each time the image is read, the image currently read and the image to be combined are combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be lower. An image to be composited in one image synthesis;
步骤S250,在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。 Step S250, when the interrupt request is detected, set the image to be composited as object motion trajectory data.
参照图4,基于上述实施例,本实施例中,当所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据与所述第二拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据合成物体运动轨迹视频时,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:Referring to FIG. 4, based on the foregoing embodiment, in the embodiment, when the second photographing terminal synthesizes object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal and the object motion trajectory data generated by the second photographing terminal, When the object moves the trajectory video, the first shooting terminal generates the object motion trajectory data including:
步骤S310,所述第一拍摄终端拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;Step S310, the first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited;
步骤S320,在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;Step S320, after acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time;
步骤S330,每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Step S330, each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be synthesized for the next image synthesis. image;
步骤S340,抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;Step S340, capturing the image to be synthesized, and performing encoding processing on the captured image to be combined to obtain image encoded data;
步骤S350,在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为物体运动轨迹数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将所述待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为物体运动轨迹数据。Step S350, when the interrupt request is detected, set the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data as object motion trajectory data; or when detecting the interrupt request, according to all images The encoded data is synthesized into a video file, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
参照图5,基于上述实施例,本实施例中,当所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据与所述第二拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据合成物体运动轨迹视频时,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:Referring to FIG. 5, based on the foregoing embodiment, in the embodiment, when the second photographing terminal synthesizes object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal and the object motion trajectory data generated by the second photographing terminal, When the object moves the trajectory video, the first shooting terminal generates the object motion trajectory data including:
步骤S410,所述第一拍摄终端拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;Step S410, the first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited;
步骤S420,在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;Step S420, after acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition;
步骤S430,依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;Step S430, sequentially reading the image in the preset storage area;
步骤S440,每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Step S440, each time the image is read, the image currently read and the image to be composited are combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be lower. An image to be composited in one image synthesis;
步骤S450,抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理, 得到图像编码数据;Step S450: Grab the image to be synthesized, and perform encoding processing on the captured image to be synthesized. Obtaining image encoded data;
步骤S460,在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为物体运动轨迹数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将所述待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为物体运动轨迹数据。Step S460, when the interrupt request is detected, set the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data as object motion trajectory data; or when detecting the interrupt request, according to all images The encoded data is synthesized into a video file, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
本发明实施例还提供一种物体运动轨迹拍摄终端,包括处理器和程序存储设备,参照图6,在一实施例中,本发明提供的物体运动轨迹拍摄终端包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides an object motion trajectory photographing terminal, including a processor and a program storage device. Referring to FIG. 6 , in an embodiment, the object motion trajectory photographing terminal provided by the present invention includes:
拍摄模块110,适用于对物体运动轨迹进行拍摄;The photographing module 110 is adapted to photograph an object motion trajectory;
本实施例中,物体运动轨迹拍摄终端主要应用于具有拍摄功能的移动终端进行星轨(物体运动轨迹)拍摄;具体地,物体运动轨迹拍摄终端(即上述方法实施例中的第一拍摄终端)可以为具有拍摄功能的移动终端,例如智能手机、PAD等。该物体运动轨迹拍摄终端具有星轨拍摄功能,在使用时,首先打开物体运动轨迹拍摄终端的星轨拍摄功能,控制物体运动轨迹拍摄终端进入星轨拍摄状态(即上述物体运动轨迹拍摄状态)。本实施例中物体运动实质为与拍摄的移动终端之间是相对运动的,运动类型可以包括以下三种情况:一、物体的状态为运动,移动终端的状态为静止;二、物体的状态为静止,移动终端的状态为运动;三、物体和移动终端的状态一致,但相对位置发生变动。In this embodiment, the object motion trajectory photographing terminal is mainly applied to a mobile terminal having a photographing function to perform a star-track (object motion trajectory) photographing; specifically, an object motion trajectory photographing terminal (ie, the first photographing terminal in the above method embodiment) It can be a mobile terminal with a shooting function, such as a smartphone, a PAD, or the like. The object motion trajectory shooting terminal has a star track shooting function. When in use, firstly, the star track shooting function of the object motion trajectory shooting terminal is turned on, and the object motion trajectory shooting terminal is controlled to enter the star track shooting state (ie, the object motion track shooting state). In this embodiment, the object motion is substantially relative to the captured mobile terminal, and the motion type may include the following three situations: 1. The state of the object is motion, the state of the mobile terminal is static; and the state of the object is At rest, the state of the mobile terminal is motion; third, the state of the object and the mobile terminal are the same, but the relative position changes.
发送模块120,适用于当拍摄过程中侦测到中断请求时,根据所述中断请求,发送拍摄请求至一预置拍摄终端,并将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送至所述预置拍摄终端,以使所述预置拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频。The sending module 120 is adapted to send a shooting request to a preset shooting terminal according to the interrupt request, and send the object motion track data generated by the current shooting to the preset shooting when the interrupt request is detected during shooting. a terminal, so that the preset shooting terminal continues shooting, and generates an object motion trajectory image or video.
物体运动轨迹拍摄终端进入星轨拍摄状态后,实时判断预设条件是否达到,当预设条件达到时,相应的应用程序将产生一中断请求至后台服务器,以中断物体运动轨迹拍摄终端的拍摄。After the object motion track shooting terminal enters the star track shooting state, it is determined in real time whether the preset condition is reached. When the preset condition is reached, the corresponding application program will generate an interrupt request to the background server to interrupt the shooting of the object motion track shooting terminal.
可以理解的是,上述中断请求产生的预设条件可根据实际需要进行设置, 例如,可根据电量产生中断请求;可以由用户主动输入中断操作,产生中断请求(如用于需要使用物体运动轨迹拍摄终端时,需要暂停物体运动轨迹拍摄终端的拍摄,从而可对物体运动轨迹拍摄终端输入中断操作,由物体运动轨迹拍摄终端中相应的应用程序产生中断请求);还可以由其他预设条件控制产生中断请求。具体地,本实施例中,物体运动轨迹拍摄终端还包括:It can be understood that the preset conditions generated by the above interrupt request can be set according to actual needs. For example, an interrupt request may be generated according to the power; the user may actively input the interrupt operation to generate an interrupt request (for example, when it is required to use the object motion track shooting terminal, it is necessary to pause the shooting of the object motion track shooting terminal, thereby shooting the object motion track The terminal input interrupt operation is generated by the corresponding application program in the object motion trajectory shooting terminal; and the interrupt request may be generated by other preset conditions. Specifically, in this embodiment, the object motion track photographing terminal further includes:
电量检测模块130,适用于实时对电量值进行检测;The power detecting module 130 is adapted to detect the power value in real time;
请求生成模块140,适用于当检测的电量值小于第一预设值时,生成所述中断请求。The request generating module 140 is adapted to generate the interrupt request when the detected power value is less than the first preset value.
上述第一预设值可以为用户手动设置的固定值,也可以为根据物体运动轨迹拍摄终端拍摄生成的星轨数据计算得到的,以保证物体运动轨迹拍摄终端当前拍摄生成的星轨数据可以全部发送给预置拍摄终端。The first preset value may be a fixed value manually set by the user, or may be calculated according to the star track data generated by the shooting of the object motion trajectory, so as to ensure that the star track data generated by the object motion trajectory shooting terminal can be all Send to the preset shooting terminal.
可以理解的是,上述物体运动轨迹拍摄终端为上述物体运动轨迹拍摄方法实施例中的第一拍摄终端,其拍摄过程和原理可参照前述实施例,在此不再赘述。上述预置拍摄终端为上述物体运动轨迹拍摄方法实施例中的第二拍摄终端,其拍摄过程和原理可参照前述实施例,在此不再赘述。It can be understood that the above-mentioned object motion trajectory photographing terminal is the first photographing terminal in the embodiment of the above-mentioned object motion trajectory photographing method, and the photographing process and principle thereof can be referred to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again. The preset shooting terminal is the second shooting terminal in the embodiment of the object motion trajectory shooting method. For the shooting process and the principle, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein.
应当说明的是物体运动轨迹拍摄终端进行根据不同的拍摄方式,生成物体运动轨迹数据的方式也不相同,具体地,可参照上述物体运动轨迹数据生成的方式。例如在一实施例中,上述物体运动轨迹拍摄终端还包括图像合成模块和设定模块;It should be noted that the object motion trajectory photographing terminal performs different ways of generating object motion trajectory data according to different photographing modes. Specifically, reference may be made to the manner in which the object motion trajectory data is generated. For example, in an embodiment, the object motion track photographing terminal further includes an image synthesis module and a setting module;
所述拍摄模块,还适用于拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;The photographing module is further adapted to capture and capture the first image and set the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, collect an image every preset time;
所述图像合成模块,适用于每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;The image synthesizing module is adapted to synthesize the currently acquired image and the image to be synthesized each time an image is acquired to form a new composite image, and set the new composite image to be the next time. Image composite image to be synthesized;
所述设定模块,适用于在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。The setting module is adapted to set the image to be synthesized as object motion trajectory data when the interrupt request is detected.
在另一实施例中,上述物体运动轨迹拍摄终端还包括读取模块、图像合成模块和设定模块; In another embodiment, the object motion track photographing terminal further includes a reading module, an image synthesizing module, and a setting module;
所述拍摄模块,还适用于拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;The photographing module is further adapted to capture and capture the first image and set the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, collect an image every preset time, and collect the captured image according to the sequence of the collected Stored in a preset storage area;
所述读取模块,适用于依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;The reading module is adapted to sequentially read the image in the preset storage area;
所述图像合成模块,适用于每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;The image synthesizing module is adapted to synthesize the currently read image and the image to be synthesized each time an image is read to form a new composite image, and the new composite The image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis;
所述设定模块,适用于在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。The setting module is adapted to set the image to be synthesized as object motion trajectory data when the interrupt request is detected.
本发明实施例通过在侦测到中断请求时,由发送模块120将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送给第二拍摄终端,同时发送拍摄请求至第二拍摄终端;从而由第二拍摄终端根据该拍摄请求和物体运动轨迹数据继续进行拍摄,以形成物体运动轨迹图像或物体运动轨迹视频。因此本发明实施例实现了断点续拍功能,防止因中断导致星轨拍摄时间延长,从而有效缩短了星轨拍摄的时间,降低了星轨拍摄的难度。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the interrupt request is detected, the sending module 120 transmits the object motion trajectory data generated by the current shooting to the second photographing terminal, and simultaneously sends the photographing request to the second photographing terminal; The shooting request and the object motion trajectory data continue to be photographed to form an object motion trajectory image or an object motion trajectory video. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention realizes the function of the breakpoint continuous shooting to prevent the star track shooting time from being extended due to the interruption, thereby effectively shortening the time of the star track shooting and reducing the difficulty of the star track shooting.
本发明实施例还提供一种物体运动轨迹拍摄系统,参照图7,在一实施例中,本发明提供的物体运动轨迹拍摄系统包括第一拍摄终端100和第二拍摄终端200;The embodiment of the present invention further provides an object motion trajectory photographing system. Referring to FIG. 7, in an embodiment, the object motion trajectory photographing system includes a first photographing terminal 100 and a second photographing terminal 200;
所述第一拍摄终端100,适用于对物体运动轨迹进行拍摄;当拍摄过程中侦测到中断请求时,所述第一拍摄终端100根据所述中断请求,发送拍摄请求至所述第二拍摄终端200,并将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送至第二拍摄终端200;The first photographing terminal 100 is adapted to photograph an object motion trajectory; when an interrupt request is detected during photographing, the first photographing terminal 100 sends a photographing request to the second photographing according to the interrupt request The terminal 200 transmits the object motion trajectory data generated by the current shooting to the second photographing terminal 200;
本实施例中,物体运动轨迹拍摄系统主要应用于具有拍摄功能的移动终端进行星轨拍摄;具体地,第一拍摄终端100可以为具有拍摄功能的移动终端,例如智能手机、PAD等。该第一拍摄终端100具有星轨拍摄功能,在使用时,首先打开第一拍摄终端100的星轨拍摄功能,控制第一拍摄终端100 进入星轨拍摄状态。本实施例中物体运动实质为与拍摄的移动终端之间是相对运动的,运动类型可以包括以下三种情况:一、物体的状态为运动,移动终端的状态为静止;二、物体的状态为静止,移动终端的状态为运动;三、物体和移动终端的状态一致,但相对位置发生变动。In this embodiment, the object motion trajectory photographing system is mainly applied to a mobile terminal having a photographing function for star-track shooting; specifically, the first photographing terminal 100 may be a mobile terminal having a photographing function, such as a smart phone, a PAD, or the like. The first photographing terminal 100 has a star track photographing function. When in use, the star photographing function of the first photographing terminal 100 is first turned on, and the first photographing terminal 100 is controlled. Enter the star track shooting status. In this embodiment, the object motion is substantially relative to the captured mobile terminal, and the motion type may include the following three situations: 1. The state of the object is motion, the state of the mobile terminal is static; and the state of the object is At rest, the state of the mobile terminal is motion; third, the state of the object and the mobile terminal are the same, but the relative position changes.
第一拍摄终100端进入星轨拍摄状态后,实时判断预设条件是否达到,当预设条件达到时,相应的应用程序将产生一中断请求至后台服务器,以中断第一拍摄终端100的拍摄。After the first shooting end 100 enters the star track shooting state, it is determined in real time whether the preset condition is reached. When the preset condition is reached, the corresponding application will generate an interrupt request to the background server to interrupt the shooting of the first shooting terminal 100. .
可以理解的是,上述中断请求产生的预设条件可根据实际需要进行设置,例如,可根据电量产生中断请求;可以由用户主动输入中断操作,产生中断请求(如用于需要使用第一拍摄终端100时,需要暂停第一拍摄终端100的拍摄,从而可对第一拍摄终端100输入中断操作,由第一拍摄终端100中相应的应用程序产生中断请求);还可以由其他预设条件控制产生中断请求。具体地,本实施例中,It can be understood that the preset condition generated by the above interrupt request can be set according to actual needs, for example, an interrupt request can be generated according to the power; the interrupt operation can be actively input by the user, and an interrupt request is generated (for example, for using the first photographing terminal) At 100 o'clock, it is necessary to suspend the photographing of the first photographing terminal 100, so that an interrupt operation can be input to the first photographing terminal 100, and an interrupt request is generated by a corresponding application program in the first photographing terminal 100; and can also be generated by other preset conditions. Interrupt the request. Specifically, in this embodiment,
所述第一拍摄终端100还用于实时对电量值进行检测;并当所述第一拍摄终端100的电量值小于第一预设值时,所述第一拍摄终端100生成所述中断请求。The first photographing terminal 100 is further configured to detect the electric quantity value in real time; and when the electric quantity value of the first photographing terminal 100 is less than the first preset value, the first photographing terminal 100 generates the interrupt request.
上述第一预设值可以为用户手动设置的固定值,也可以为根据第一拍摄终端100拍摄生成的星轨数据计算得到的,以保证第一拍摄终端100当前拍摄生成的星轨数据可以全部发送给第二拍摄终端200。The first preset value may be a fixed value manually set by the user, or may be calculated according to the star track data generated by the first photographing terminal 100 to ensure that the star track data generated by the first photographing terminal 100 can be completely captured. It is sent to the second photographing terminal 200.
当第一拍摄终端100获取到上述中断请求时,第一拍摄终端100将根据该中断请求,发送拍摄请求至第二拍摄终端200,并将当前拍摄生成的星轨数据发送至第二拍摄终端200。可以理解的是,上述星轨拍摄包括星轨图像拍摄和/或星轨视频拍摄,以下对星轨图像拍摄和/或星轨视频拍摄分别作出详细说明。When the first photographing terminal 100 acquires the interrupt request, the first photographing terminal 100 transmits a photographing request to the second photographing terminal 200 according to the interrupt request, and transmits the star track data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal 200. . It can be understood that the above-mentioned star-track shooting includes star-track image shooting and/or star-track video shooting, and the following describes the star-track image shooting and/or the star-track video shooting separately.
在实现星轨图像拍摄时,第一拍摄终端100可以通过以下拍摄方法拍摄星轨轨迹,形成星轨图像:所述第一拍摄终端100将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成 图像。当拍摄完成后,将最后设定的待合成图像作为星轨图像。例如利用摄像头每隔预设时间采集一张图像,该预设时间即相当于曝光时间,优选5~10S。如已经拍摄了第一张图像,这时就以第一张图像为待合成图像,当第二张图像(当前的图像)到来的时候,将第一张图像与第二张图像的对应位置的像素进行对比,如果第二张的亮度大于第一张的亮度,则提取出第二张图像的像素来替换掉第一张图像对应位置的像素,最后就得到了一张合成图像,然后又以这张合成图像为待合成图像,对后续图像进行相同的处理,最终得到星轨合成图像。上述中断请求是在拍摄完成前产生的,在侦测到所述中断请求时,第一拍摄终端100将当前抓取的待合成图像设定为星轨数据,发送给第二拍摄终端200。When the star-track image capturing is performed, the first photographing terminal 100 can capture the star-track track by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: the first photographing terminal 100 sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After acquiring the first image, an image is acquired every preset time; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and The new composite image is set to be synthesized for the next image synthesis image. When the shooting is completed, the last image to be composited is set as the star track image. For example, the camera captures an image every preset time, and the preset time is equivalent to the exposure time, preferably 5 to 10 seconds. If the first image has been taken, then the first image is the image to be composited, and when the second image (the current image) arrives, the corresponding position of the first image and the second image is Pixels are compared. If the brightness of the second picture is greater than the brightness of the first picture, the pixels of the second picture are extracted to replace the pixels corresponding to the position of the first picture, and finally a composite image is obtained, and then This composite image is the image to be composited, and the subsequent image is subjected to the same processing, and finally a star-track composite image is obtained. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal 100 sets the currently captured image to be synthesized as the star track data, and sends the image to the second photographing terminal 200.
在实现星轨图像拍摄时,第一拍摄终端100还可以通过以下拍摄方法拍摄星轨轨迹,形成星轨图像:所述第一拍摄终端100将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像。当拍摄完成后,将最后设定的待合成图像作为星轨图像。上述中断请求是在拍摄完成前产生的,在侦测到所述中断请求时,第一拍摄终端100将当前抓取的待合成图像设定为星轨数据,发送给第二拍摄终端200。When the star-track image capturing is implemented, the first photographing terminal 100 can also capture the star-track trajectory by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: the first photographing terminal 100 sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited. After acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition; sequentially reading the preset storage area An image; each time the image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be lower The image to be composited in one image synthesis. When the shooting is completed, the last image to be composited is set as the star track image. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal 100 sets the currently captured image to be synthesized as the star track data, and sends the image to the second photographing terminal 200.
在实现星轨视频拍摄时,第一拍摄终端100可以通过以下拍摄方法拍摄星轨轨迹,形成星轨视频:所述第一拍摄终端100将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;当拍摄完成后,将根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件。上述中断请求是在拍摄完成前产生的,在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为星轨数据;或者在侦测到所述中断 请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将所述待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为星轨数据。When the star-track video capture is implemented, the first photographing terminal 100 can capture the star-track track by the following photographing method to form a star-track video: the first photographing terminal 100 sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; After acquiring the first image, an image is acquired every preset time; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and The new composite image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis; the image to be composited is captured, and the captured image to be composited is encoded to obtain image encoded data; when the shooting is completed, All image encoded data is synthesized into a video file. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as star track data; or the interrupt is detected. When requested, the video file is synthesized based on all the image encoded data, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as star track data.
在实现星轨视频拍摄时,第一拍摄终端100还可以通过以下拍摄方法拍摄星轨轨迹,形成星轨视频:所述第一拍摄终端100将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;当拍摄完成后,将根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件。上述中断请求是在拍摄完成前产生的,在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为星轨数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将所述待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为星轨数据。When the star-track video shooting is implemented, the first photographing terminal 100 can also capture the star-track trajectory by the following photographing method to form a star-track video: the first photographing terminal 100 sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited. After acquiring the first image, collecting an image every preset time, and storing the collected image in a preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition; sequentially reading the preset storage area An image; each time the image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set to be lower Image to be synthesized in one image synthesis; captures the image to be composited, and performs encoding processing on the captured image to be composited to obtain image encoded data; when the shooting is completed, the video file is synthesized according to all the image encoded data. The interrupt request is generated before the shooting is completed. When the interrupt request is detected, the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as star track data; or the interrupt is detected. When requested, the video file is synthesized based on all the image encoded data, and the image to be synthesized and the video file are set as star track data.
可以理解的是,在实现星轨视频拍摄时,抓取所述待合成图像的方式可根据实际需要进行设置,例如可以连续抓取待合成图像或者间隔的抓取待合成图像。连续抓取合成图像,是指每生成一张合成图像就抓取一张进行编码处理,即,将生成的所有待合成图像都作为合成视频的素材。生成待合成图像和抓取待合成图像进行编码处理是两个线程同步进行,由于是一边拍摄一边对待合成图像进行编码处理,因此无需存储生成的待合成图像。间隔抓取是指选择性的抓取部分待合成图像作为合成视频的素材。间隔方式可以是手动间隔模式或者自动间隔模式。其中,手动间隔模式,是指提供操作界面以便用户点击触发抓取图像数据,如点击屏幕,抓取当前生成的待合成图像;自动间隔模式,是指按照预设的时间间隔抓取待合成图像,即每隔预设时间抓取一张待合成图像。It can be understood that, when the star-track video capture is implemented, the manner of capturing the image to be composited may be set according to actual needs, for example, the image to be synthesized or the image of the interval to be composited may be continuously captured. Continuously capturing a composite image means that each time a composite image is generated, one image is captured for encoding, that is, all the images to be synthesized are generated as a material of the composite video. The generation of the image to be composited and the capture of the image to be combined for encoding are performed by two threads simultaneously. Since the composite image is encoded while being photographed, it is not necessary to store the generated image to be composited. Interval grabbing refers to selectively capturing a portion of an image to be composited as a material for a composite video. The interval mode can be a manual interval mode or an automatic interval mode. The manual interval mode refers to providing an operation interface for the user to click to trigger the captured image data, such as clicking the screen to capture the currently generated image to be composited; the automatic interval mode refers to capturing the image to be combined according to a preset time interval. That is, an image to be composited is captured every preset time.
所述第二拍摄终端200,适用于根据所述拍摄请求在接收的所述物体运动轨迹数据基础上继续进行拍摄;当所述第二拍摄终端200拍摄结束时,所述第二拍摄终端200根据所述第一拍摄终端100及第二拍摄终端200分别拍摄的物体运动轨迹数据进行合并,并生成物体运动轨迹图像;或者,所述第 二拍摄终端200根据所述第一拍摄终端100与所述第二拍摄终端200拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据,合成物体运动轨迹视频。The second photographing terminal 200 is adapted to continue to perform photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request; when the second photographing terminal 200 ends photographing, the second photographing terminal 200 is configured according to Combining the object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the first photographing terminal 100 and the second photographing terminal 200, and generating an object motion trajectory image; or The second photographing terminal 200 synthesizes the object motion trajectory video according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal 100 and the second photographing terminal 200.
上述第二拍摄终端200具有星轨拍摄功能,在使用时,第二拍摄终端200接收到上述拍摄请求后开启星轨拍摄功能,进入星轨拍摄状态;并将接收到的星轨数据中的待合成图像(即第一拍摄终端100发送的待合成图像)设定为第二拍摄终端200的待合成图像;每隔预设时间采集一张图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像,以继续进行星轨拍摄。应当说明的是,第二拍摄终端200进行星轨拍摄的方式与第一拍摄终端100进行拍摄的方式一致,其区别仅在于第一拍摄终端100与第二拍摄终端200拍摄的起点不一样。第一拍摄终端100将其拍摄的第一张图像作为拍摄起点,而第二拍摄终端200则将第一拍摄终端100的断点(即第一拍摄终端100发送的待合成图像)作为起点进行拍摄。The second photographing terminal 200 has a star-track photographing function. When in use, the second photographing terminal 200 turns on the star-track photographing function after receiving the photographing request, enters the star-track photographing state, and receives the received star-track data. The composite image (ie, the image to be composited sent by the first photographing terminal 100) is set as the image to be synthesized of the second photographing terminal 200; one image is collected every preset time; after the first image is acquired, every pre-preparation Taking time to collect an image; each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image. Synthesize the image to be composited to continue the star track. It should be noted that the manner in which the second photographing terminal 200 performs the star-track photographing is the same as the manner in which the first photographing terminal 100 performs photographing, and the only difference is that the first photographing terminal 100 and the photographing terminal 200 are different in starting point. The first photographing terminal 100 takes the first image taken by the photographing terminal as the photographing starting point, and the second photographing terminal 200 takes the breakpoint of the first photographing terminal 100 (ie, the image to be synthesized sent by the first photographing terminal 100) as a starting point. .
在实现星轨图像拍摄时,第二拍摄终端200可以通过以下拍摄方法拍摄星轨轨迹,形成星轨图像:在所述第二拍摄终端200接收到第一拍摄终端100发送的拍摄请求后,进入星轨拍摄状态后,接收到的星轨数据中的待合成图像设定为第二拍摄终端200的待合成图像;在将接收到的星轨数据中的待合成图像设定为第二拍摄终端200的待合成图像后,或者第二拍摄终端200接收到第一拍摄终端100发送的拍摄请求后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;当拍摄完成后,将最后设定的待合成图像作为星轨图像。可以理解的是,也可以根据其它的拍摄方式进行星轨图像拍摄或星轨视频拍摄。具体地拍摄原理可参照前述,在此不再赘述。When the star-track image capturing is performed, the second photographing terminal 200 may photograph the star-track trajectory by the following photographing method to form a star-track image: after the second photographing terminal 200 receives the photographing request sent by the first photographing terminal 100, enters After the star track shooting state, the image to be combined in the received star track data is set as the image to be combined of the second photographing terminal 200; the image to be combined in the received star track data is set as the second photographing terminal. After the image to be combined is 200, or after the second photographing terminal 200 receives the photographing request sent by the first photographing terminal 100, an image is collected every preset time; after the first image is acquired, every preset time Acquiring an image; each time an image is acquired, synthesizing the currently acquired image with the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image, and setting the new composite image as the next image synthesis The image to be composited; when the shooting is completed, the last image to be composited is set as the star track image. It can be understood that the star track image shooting or the star track video shooting can also be performed according to other shooting modes. For the specific shooting principle, reference may be made to the foregoing, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例通过在侦测到中断请求时,第一拍摄终端100将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送给第二拍摄终端200,同时发送拍摄请求至第二拍摄终端200;从而由第二拍摄终端200根据该拍摄请求和物体运动轨迹 数据继续进行拍摄,以形成物体运动轨迹图像或物体运动轨迹视频。因此本发明实施例实现了断点续拍功能,防止因中断导致星轨拍摄时间延长,从而有效缩短了星轨拍摄的时间。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal 100 transmits the object motion trajectory data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal 200, and simultaneously sends the photographing request to the second photographing terminal 200; The photographing terminal 200 according to the photographing request and the motion track of the object The data continues to be photographed to form an object motion trajectory image or an object motion trajectory video. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention realizes the function of the breakpoint continuous shooting to prevent the star track shooting time from being extended due to the interruption, thereby effectively shortening the time of the star track shooting.
由于第一拍摄终端100拍摄物体运动轨迹的方式不同因此第一拍摄终端100拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据也不一样,以下将以四个不同的实施例作出详细的说明。Since the manner in which the first photographing terminal 100 captures the motion trajectory of the object is different, the motion trajectory data of the object generated by the first photographing terminal 100 is also different, which will be described in detail in four different embodiments.
基于上述实施例,在一实施例中,当所述第二拍摄终端200根据所述第一拍摄终端100拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据生成物体运动轨迹图像时,所述第一拍摄终端100还适用于:Based on the above embodiment, in an embodiment, when the second photographing terminal 200 generates an object motion trajectory image according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal 100, the first photographing terminal 100 is further applicable. to:
所述第一拍摄终端100拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;The first photographing terminal 100 captures and captures a first image set as an image to be composited;
在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;After acquiring the first image, an image is acquired every preset time;
每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the image to be composited is set as object motion trajectory data.
基于上述实施例,在另一实施例中,当所述第二拍摄终端200根据所述第一拍摄终端100拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据生成物体运动轨迹图像时,所述第一拍摄终端100还用于:Based on the above embodiment, in another embodiment, when the second photographing terminal 200 generates an object motion trajectory image according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal 100, the first photographing terminal 100 further Used for:
所述第一拍摄终端100拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;The first photographing terminal 100 captures and captures a first image set as an image to be composited;
在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;After acquiring the first image, an image is collected every preset time, and the collected image is stored in the preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition;
依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;Reading the images in the preset storage area sequentially;
每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像; Each time an image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image synthesis. Image to be synthesized;
在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the image to be composited is set as object motion trajectory data.
基于上述实施例,在又一实施例中,当所述第二拍摄终端200根据所述第一拍摄终端100拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据与所述第二拍摄终端200拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据合成物体运动轨迹视频时,所述第一拍摄终端100还用于:Based on the above embodiment, in another embodiment, when the second photographing terminal 200 captures the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal 100 and the second photographing terminal 200, the generated object motion trajectory data is captured. When synthesizing the motion track video of the object, the first photographing terminal 100 is further configured to:
所述第一拍摄终端100拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;The first photographing terminal 100 captures and captures a first image set as an image to be composited;
在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;After acquiring the first image, an image is acquired every preset time;
每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;Grasping the image to be synthesized, and performing encoding processing on the captured image to be combined to obtain image encoded data;
在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为物体运动轨迹数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将所述待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as object motion trajectory data; or when the interrupt request is detected, the data is synthesized according to all image codes. a video file, and the image to be composited and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
基于上述实施例,在再一实施例中,当所述第二拍摄终端200根据所述第一拍摄终端100拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据与所述第二拍摄终端200拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据合成物体运动轨迹视频时,所述第一拍摄终端100还用于:Based on the above embodiment, in another embodiment, when the second photographing terminal 200 captures the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal 100 and the second photographing terminal 200, the generated object motion trajectory data is captured. When synthesizing the motion track video of the object, the first photographing terminal 100 is further configured to:
所述第一拍摄终端100拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;The first photographing terminal 100 captures and captures a first image set as an image to be composited;
在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;After acquiring the first image, an image is collected every preset time, and the collected image is stored in the preset storage area according to the sequence of acquisition;
依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;Reading the images in the preset storage area sequentially;
每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进 行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Each time the image is read, the currently read image and the image to be composited are Line image synthesis, forming a new composite image, and setting the new composite image as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;Grasping the image to be synthesized, and performing encoding processing on the captured image to be combined to obtain image encoded data;
在侦测到所述中断请求时,将所述待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为物体运动轨迹数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将所述待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the image to be synthesized and all the image encoded data are set as object motion trajectory data; or when the interrupt request is detected, the data is synthesized according to all image codes. a video file, and the image to be composited and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件完成,所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地,上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。本发明不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps described above can be accomplished by a program that instructs the associated hardware, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, and the like. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module. The invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies. The fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例公开的物体运动轨迹拍摄方法、终端及系统,可以实现移动终端的断点续拍功能,防止因中断导致星轨拍摄时间延长,降低星轨拍摄的难度。 The object motion trajectory shooting method, terminal and system disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can realize the breakpoint continuous shooting function of the mobile terminal, prevent the star track shooting time from being extended due to the interruption, and reduce the difficulty of the star track shooting.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种物体运动轨迹拍摄方法,包括以下步骤:A method for photographing an object motion trajectory includes the following steps:
    第一拍摄终端对物体运动的轨迹进行拍摄;The first photographing terminal photographs a trajectory of the object movement;
    当拍摄过程中侦测到中断请求时,所述第一拍摄终端根据所述中断请求,发送拍摄请求至第二拍摄终端,并将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送至所述第二拍摄终端,以使所述第二拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频。When the interrupt request is detected during the shooting, the first photographing terminal sends a photographing request to the second photographing terminal according to the interrupt request, and transmits the object motion track data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal. So that the second photographing terminal continues shooting, and generates an object motion trajectory image or video.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述使第二拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the causing the second photographing terminal to continue photographing and generating the object motion trajectory image or video comprises:
    所述第二拍摄终端根据所述拍摄请求,在接收的所述物体运动轨迹数据基础上继续进行拍摄;The second photographing terminal continues to perform photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request;
    当所述第二拍摄终端拍摄结束时,所述第二拍摄终端将所述第一拍摄终端及所述第二拍摄终端分别拍摄的物体运动轨迹数据进行合并,生成物体运动轨迹图像;When the second photographing terminal ends the photographing, the second photographing terminal combines the object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal to generate an object motion trajectory image;
    或者,所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端与所述第二拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据,合成物体运动轨迹视频。Alternatively, the second photographing terminal synthesizes the object motion trajectory video according to the object motion trajectory data generated by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一拍摄终端对物体运动轨迹进行拍摄之后还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the photographing of the motion track of the object by the first photographing terminal further comprises:
    所述第一拍摄终端实时对电量值进行检测;The first photographing terminal detects a power value in real time;
    当所述第一拍摄终端的电量值小于第一预设值时,所述第一拍摄终端生成所述中断请求。When the power value of the first photographing terminal is less than a first preset value, the first photographing terminal generates the interrupt request.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data comprises:
    所述第一拍摄终端将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;The first photographing terminal sets the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be synthesized; after acquiring the first image, an image is collected every preset time;
    每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待 合成图像;Each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image synthesis. Composite image
    在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the last image to be composited is set as the object motion trajectory data.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data comprises:
    所述第一拍摄终端拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;The first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, collects an image every preset time, and stores the collected image according to the sequence of the collection. Preset storage area;
    依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;Reading the images in the preset storage area sequentially;
    每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Each time an image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image synthesis. Image to be synthesized;
    在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the last image to be composited is set as the object motion trajectory data.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨迹数据包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the generating, by the first photographing terminal, the object motion trajectory data comprises:
    所述第一拍摄终端拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;The first photographing terminal captures and captures a first image and sets the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, acquiring an image every preset time;
    每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Each time an image is acquired, the currently acquired image is combined with the image to be combined to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the image to be synthesized of the next image synthesis;
    抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;Grasping the image to be synthesized, and performing encoding processing on the captured image to be combined to obtain image encoded data;
    在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为物体运动轨迹数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将最后一次的待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the last image to be synthesized and all of the image encoded data are set as object motion trajectory data; or when all the image requests are detected, the image is encoded according to all the images. The video file is synthesized, and the last image to be composited and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一拍摄终端生成物体运动轨 迹数据包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the first photographing terminal generates an object motion track Trace data includes:
    所述第一拍摄终端拍摄采集第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;The first photographing terminal captures and captures the first image and sets the image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, collects an image every preset time, and stores the collected image according to the sequence of the collection. Preset storage area;
    依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;Reading the images in the preset storage area sequentially;
    每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;Each time an image is read, the currently read image is image-combined with the image to be composited to form a new composite image, and the new composite image is set as the next image synthesis. Image to be synthesized;
    抓取所述待合成图像,并对抓取的待合成图像进行编码处理,得到图像编码数据;Grasping the image to be synthesized, and performing encoding processing on the captured image to be combined to obtain image encoded data;
    在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像及所有的所述图像编码数据设定为物体运动轨迹数据;或者在侦测到所述中断请求时,根据所有的图像编码数据合成视频文件,并将最后一次的待合成图像及所述视频文件设定为物体运动轨迹数据。When the interrupt request is detected, the last image to be synthesized and all of the image encoded data are set as object motion trajectory data; or when all the image requests are detected, the image is encoded according to all the images. The video file is synthesized, and the last image to be composited and the video file are set as object motion trajectory data.
  8. 一种物体运动轨迹拍摄终端,包括:An object motion trajectory shooting terminal includes:
    拍摄模块,设置为对物体运动轨迹进行拍摄;The shooting module is set to shoot the motion track of the object;
    发送模块,设置为当拍摄过程中侦测到中断请求时,根据所述中断请求,发送拍摄请求至一预置拍摄终端,并将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送至所述预置拍摄终端,以使所述预置拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频。a sending module, configured to send a shooting request to a preset shooting terminal according to the interrupt request, and send the object motion track data generated by the current shooting to the preset shooting terminal, when the interrupt request is detected during shooting So that the preset shooting terminal continues shooting, and generates an object motion trajectory image or video.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的终端,其中,所述使预置拍摄终端继续进行拍摄,并生成物体运动轨迹图像或视频包括:The terminal according to claim 8, wherein the causing the preset photographing terminal to continue photographing and generating an object motion trajectory image or video comprises:
    所述预置拍摄终端根据所述拍摄请求,在接收的所述物体运动轨迹数据基础上继续进行拍摄;The preset photographing terminal continues to perform photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request;
    当所述预置拍摄终端拍摄结束时,所述预置拍摄终端将所述物体运动轨迹拍摄终端及所述预置拍摄终端分别拍摄的物体运动轨迹数据进行合并,并生成物体运动轨迹图像;或者,所述预置拍摄终端根据所述发送模块发送的物体运动轨迹数据与所述预置拍摄终端拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据,合成 物体运动轨迹视频。When the preset shooting terminal ends shooting, the preset shooting terminal combines the object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the object motion trajectory photographing terminal and the preset photographing terminal, and generates an object motion trajectory image; or The preset photographing terminal is synthesized according to the object motion trajectory data sent by the sending module and the object motion trajectory data generated by the preset photographing terminal. Object motion track video.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的终端,其中,所述物体运动轨迹拍摄终端还包括:The terminal of claim 8, wherein the object motion track photographing terminal further comprises:
    电量检测模块,设置为实时对电量值进行检测;The power detection module is set to detect the power value in real time;
    请求生成模块,设置为当检测的电量值小于第一预设值时,生成所述中断请求。The request generation module is configured to generate the interrupt request when the detected power value is less than the first preset value.
  11. 如权利要求8所述的终端,还包括图像合成模块和设定模块;The terminal of claim 8 further comprising an image synthesis module and a setting module;
    所述拍摄模块,还设置为将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像;The photographing module is further configured to set the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be composited; after acquiring the first image, acquiring an image every preset time;
    所述图像合成模块,设置为每采集到一张图像时,将当前采集的图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;The image synthesizing module is configured to combine the currently acquired image with the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image every time an image is acquired, and set the new composite image to be the next time. Image composite image to be synthesized;
    所述设定模块,设置为在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。The setting module is configured to set the last image to be composited as object motion trajectory data when the interrupt request is detected.
  12. 如权利要求8所述的终端,还包括读取模块、图像合成模块和设定模块;The terminal of claim 8, further comprising a reading module, an image synthesis module, and a setting module;
    所述拍摄模块,还设置为将拍摄采集的第一张图像设定为待合成图像;在采集获得第一张图像后,每隔预设时间采集一张图像,并按照采集的先后顺序将采集的图像存储至预置存储区内;The photographing module is further configured to set the first image captured by the photographing as an image to be synthesized; after acquiring the first image, collect an image at a preset time, and collect the images according to the sequence of the collection. The image is stored in the preset storage area;
    所述读取模块,设置为依次读取所述预置存储区内的所述图像;The reading module is configured to sequentially read the image in the preset storage area;
    所述图像合成模块,设置为每读取到一张所述图像时,将当前读取的所述图像与所述待合成图像进行图像合成,形成新的合成图像,并将所述新的合成图像设定为下一次图像合成的待合成图像;The image synthesizing module is configured to, when each of the images is read, synthesize the currently read image and the image to be synthesized to form a new composite image, and the new composite The image is set as the image to be composited for the next image synthesis;
    所述设定模块,设置为在侦测到所述中断请求时,将最后一次的待合成图像设定为物体运动轨迹数据。The setting module is configured to set the last image to be composited as object motion trajectory data when the interrupt request is detected.
  13. 一种物体运动轨迹拍摄系统,包括第一拍摄终端和第二拍摄终端;An object motion trajectory photographing system, comprising a first photographing terminal and a second photographing terminal;
    所述第一拍摄终端,设置为对物体运动轨迹进行拍摄;当拍摄过程中侦 测到中断请求时,所述第一拍摄终端根据所述中断请求,发送拍摄请求至所述第二拍摄终端,并将当前拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据发送至第二拍摄终端;The first photographing terminal is configured to photograph an object motion trajectory; When the interrupt request is detected, the first photographing terminal sends a photographing request to the second photographing terminal according to the interrupt request, and transmits the object motion track data generated by the current photographing to the second photographing terminal;
    所述第二拍摄终端,设置为根据所述拍摄请求,在接收的所述物体运动轨迹数据基础上继续进行拍摄;当所述第二拍摄终端拍摄结束时,所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端及所述第二拍摄终端分别拍摄的物体运动轨迹数据进行合并,并生成物体运动轨迹图像;或者,所述第二拍摄终端根据所述第一拍摄终端与所述第二拍摄终端分别拍摄生成的物体运动轨迹数据,合成物体运动轨迹视频。The second photographing terminal is configured to continue photographing based on the received object motion trajectory data according to the photographing request; when the second photographing terminal photographing ends, the second photographing terminal is configured according to the Combining object motion trajectory data respectively captured by the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal to generate an object motion trajectory image; or the second photographing terminal according to the first photographing terminal and the second photographing terminal The generated object motion trajectory data is separately captured, and the object motion trajectory video is synthesized.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的系统,其中,所述第一拍摄终端还设置为:实时对电量值进行检测,并当所述第一拍摄终端的电量值小于第一预设值时,生成所述中断请求。The system of claim 13, wherein the first photographing terminal is further configured to: detect a power value in real time, and generate the current when the power value of the first photographing terminal is less than a first preset value Interrupt the request.
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序包括程序指令,当该程序指令被第一拍摄终端设备执行时,使得该设备可执行权利要求1-7任一项的方法。 A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program including program instructions that, when executed by a first photographing terminal device, cause the device to perform any of claims 1-7 Methods.
PCT/CN2015/082976 2014-07-29 2015-06-30 Method, terminal and system for shooting object movement trail WO2016015539A1 (en)

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CN108391073A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-08-10 盎锐(上海)信息科技有限公司 Track record device and data analysing method
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