WO2016013802A1 - Method for multi-pairing electronic devices and method for controlling electronic devices using same - Google Patents

Method for multi-pairing electronic devices and method for controlling electronic devices using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016013802A1
WO2016013802A1 PCT/KR2015/007364 KR2015007364W WO2016013802A1 WO 2016013802 A1 WO2016013802 A1 WO 2016013802A1 KR 2015007364 W KR2015007364 W KR 2015007364W WO 2016013802 A1 WO2016013802 A1 WO 2016013802A1
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Prior art keywords
electronic device
information
pairing
control
signal
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PCT/KR2015/007364
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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이현주
남정영
이재선
김기현
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(주)이미지스테크놀로지
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Publication of WO2016013802A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016013802A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • H04W84/20Master-slave selection or change arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for pairing and controlling electronic devices, and more particularly, to a method of pairing a plurality of electronic devices with each other and a method for conveniently controlling the operation of a paired electronic device.
  • the master device sends an inquiry signal to search for neighboring slave devices, the slave device sends a response signal including its identification information in response to the inquiry signal, and the response signal.
  • the master device receives the information about the peripheral device, and the master device generates and stores the encryption key using the PIN code of the slave device input or stored by the user, and transmits it to the slave device. This possible pairing is done.
  • This conventional pairing method can be divided into one-to-one pairing as shown in FIG. 1 and one-to-many pairing as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the paired first electronic device and the second electronic device can transmit and receive control signals and data to each other, and if the first electronic device communicates with the third electronic device, pairing with the second electronic device Since the pairing procedure with the third electronic device must be performed again after releasing or deactivating, the inconvenience of the user increases due to the repetition of the pairing procedure as the number of electronic devices to be used increases.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0123648 discloses that a network coordinator (PCP) mediates pairing information of each electronic device so that when a user arbitrarily selects two devices, the device identification information is input. It discloses a method in which pairing is automatically performed without the need.
  • PCP network coordinator
  • the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of efficiently pairing a plurality of electronic devices without a separate intermediary device and effectively controlling the electronic devices using the same.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of pairing control target electronic devices with each other and controlling electronic devices based on the wireless control device that a user carries or wears.
  • the registration step Transmitting, by the first electronic device and the second electronic device, an inquiry request signal; Receiving the inquiry request signal from the other electronic device by the first electronic device and the second electronic device, respectively, and transmitting a response signal including its own information;
  • the first electronic device and the second electronic device may each receive the response signal of the other electronic device and store the information of the other electronic device.
  • a pairing procedure between the first electronic device and the second electronic device may be performed before or after the operation performing step.
  • the registration step of storing the information of the other electronic devices, respectively in the first electronic device, the second electronic device and the third electronic device; Broadcasting, by the first electronic device, a control signal including first target device information, second target device information, and operation information; Confirming, by the second electronic device receiving the control signal, whether the first electronic device matches the registered device and whether the first target device information matches the own; Generating and broadcasting a control command by the second electronic device using the second target device information and the operation information when all of the steps match; Provided is a pairing and control method of an electronic device, including an operation performing step of the third electronic device performing an operation according to the control command.
  • the third electronic device that has received the control command checks whether the second electronic device matches the registered device. And confirming whether the second target device information included in the control command is consistent with itself.
  • the registration step of storing the information of the other electronic devices, respectively in the first electronic device, the second electronic device and the third electronic device; Broadcasting, by the first electronic device, a control signal including first target device information, second target device information, and operation information;
  • the second electronic device receiving the control signal checks whether the first electronic device matches the registered device and whether the first target device information matches the own, and receives the control signal. Checking whether the first electronic device matches the registered device and whether the second target device information matches the registered device; If all matches in the checking step, sending, by the second electronic device, a control command for making the third electronic device a target device;
  • Provided is a pairing and control method of an electronic device, including an operation performing step of the third electronic device performing an operation according to the control command.
  • a pairing procedure between the second electronic device and the third electronic device may be performed before or after the operation performing step.
  • the pairing procedure may include transmitting a pairing request signal from the second electronic device and transmitting a pairing accept signal in response to the pairing request signal from the third electronic device.
  • the registration step Transmitting, by the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device, an inquiry request signal, respectively; Receiving, by the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device, the inquiry request signal from another electronic device and transmitting a response signal including its own information;
  • the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device may each receive the response signal from another electronic device and store information of the other electronic device.
  • the registration step Transmitting, by the first electronic device, a registration start signal including its information; After the second electronic device and the third electronic device receive the registration start signal, respectively storing the information of the first electronic device, and transmitting a response signal including their own information; The first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device may each receive the response signal from another electronic device and store information of the other electronic device.
  • a user can pair desired devices without directly manipulating target electronic devices or installing a separate intermediary device for pairing.
  • all electronic devices can act as masters or slaves according to the user's selection, the usability is improved and the application range of the electronic devices is increased.
  • the ease of use can be greatly increased. have.
  • 1 is a block diagram showing a conventional electromagnetic period one-to-one pairing
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a conventional electromagnetic period one-to-many pairing
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for pairing and controlling electromagnetic periods according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for pairing and controlling electromagnetic periods according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for pairing and controlling electromagnetic periods according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 are diagrams illustrating a packet configuration of an electronic device control signal according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a method for pairing and controlling the electromagnetic period using the wearable control device
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a wearable control device.
  • wearable control device 110 EMG sensor
  • haptic means 170 input and output means
  • control means 191 fingerprint sensor
  • ECG sensor 195 body temperature sensor
  • vein recognition sensor 197 wearing detection means
  • the present invention relates to a method in which a plurality of electronic devices can each be paired with other electronic devices except themselves, and based on this, one electronic device can easily control another electronic device.
  • the first to fourth electronic devices 11, 12, 13, 14 are present as shown in the configuration diagram of FIG. 3, the first to fourth electronic devices 11, 12, 13, 14 are Each can be paired with all three electronic devices except themselves.
  • the first electronic device 11 may directly control the second, third, or fourth electronic devices 12, 13, and 14, and may be controlled by the control signal of the first electronic device 11. Pairing between the second electronic device 12 and the third electronic device 13, the second electronic device 12 and the fourth electronic device 14, the third electronic device 13 and the fourth electronic device 14 by Data transmission and reception may be performed.
  • the type of electronic device is not limited.
  • personal computers such as computers, computer peripherals (mouse, keyboard, speakers, printers), mobile communication terminals, tablet PCs, MP3 players, electronic notebooks, PDAs, game consoles, TVs, TV set-top boxes, air conditioners Home appliances such as audio, video, refrigerators, washing machines, vacuum cleaners, dishwashers and stoves, heaters, lighting equipment, communication equipment, home network equipment, electronic door locks, video phones, vehicle electronics, Medical devices and the like may be included in the electronic device.
  • a control device that a user carries or wears to control a specific electronic device may be included in the electronic device.
  • the information of all other electronic devices must be registered for each of the electronic devices 11, 12, and 13 first. That is, information of the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 is provided to the first electronic device 11, and information of the first and third electronic devices 11 and 13 is provided to the second electronic device 12. Information on the first and second electronic devices 11 and 12 should be registered in the third electronic device 13.
  • the registration information may include an identification code, name, physical address (eg, MAC address) of another electronic device.
  • the registration method is not particularly limited.
  • the user may input the corresponding information through the input means.
  • an inquiry request signal is broadcast, another electronic device transmits a response signal including its information in response to the inquiry request signal, and an inquiry After the electronic device that has sent the request signal receives the response signal, the device information may be registered through a process of storing information of other electronic devices.
  • the first electronic device 11 broadcasts a control signal.
  • the generation method of the control signal is not limited.
  • a control signal corresponding to the button or touch menu may be generated and broadcast.
  • a control signal corresponding thereto may be generated and broadcast.
  • the biosignal may include electromyography (EMG), brain waves (EEG), electrocardiogram (EOG), eye conduction (EOG), body temperature, blood pressure, and pulse rate.
  • the packet constituting the control signal may include authentication information, a header, target device information, control information, a tag, and the like, as shown in FIG. 8.
  • a data frame may be included.
  • the authentication information may include an identification code of the first electronic device 11 that transmits a control signal, and the authentication information may be encrypted and transmitted.
  • the target device information is information of a control target electronic device to receive a control signal and perform a specific operation, and may be information such as a device identification code and a physical address.
  • the control information is information on an operation to be performed by the control target electronic device, and the type of the control information is not limited. For example, information on power on / off, activation / deactivation, file transfer / stop, file play / stop, pairing setting / cancellation, etc. of the control target electronic device may be included. (ST12)
  • the second electronic device 12 and the third electronic device 13 receive control signals broadcast from the first electronic device 11, respectively, and determine whether the control signal is processed through signal analysis.
  • the second electronic device 12 performs an authentication procedure after receiving the control signal. That is, the first electronic device 11 that transmits the control signal using the authentication information included in the control signal checks whether the electronic device has been registered in advance in step ST11, and if it does not match, receives the received control signal. Ignore it.
  • the second electronic device 12 checks whether the target device information included in the control signal matches the information of the own device, and if it does not match, Ignore the received control signal.
  • a procedure for pairing with the first electronic device 11 may be performed before or after step ST15a and before or after step ST15b. It is also necessary to form a communication channel for direct data transmission between the first electronic device 11 and the second electronic device 12, the first electronic device 11 and the third electronic device 13 for the transmission and reception of a large amount of data. Because there is.
  • the electronic device since information of other electronic devices is registered in each electronic device, the electronic device is different from the control signal broadcast from any electronic device even if each electronic device does not perform the conventional pairing procedure.
  • the operation of the electronic device can be controlled.
  • the first to third electronic devices 11, 12, and 13 are mobile phones, wireless earphones, and wireless speakers, respectively, according to the method of the first embodiment, a user does not operate a wireless earphone or a wireless speaker, By operating only the first electronic device, the sound source file stored in the mobile phone (first electronic device) can be selectively played through the wireless earphone (second electronic device) or the wireless speaker (third electronic device).
  • the user must select or input an operation to be performed with the control target device in one electronic device, for example, the first electronic device 11, which the user carries or wears.
  • the wireless control device as the first electronic device 11 can further increase the ease of use.
  • the wearable wireless controller will be described later.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention relates to a method in which the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 transmit and receive control commands to each other, for example, by the control of the first electronic device 11.
  • the information of all the other electronic devices must be registered for each of the electronic devices 11, 12, and 13. Since the type and registration method of the registration information are the same as those described in the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted. (ST31)
  • the first electronic device 11 broadcasts a control signal.
  • a control signal corresponding to the user may be generated and broadcast.
  • a packet constituting the control signal may include, for example, authentication information, a header, first target device information, second target device information, control information, a tag, and the like, as shown in FIG. 9.
  • a data frame may be included.
  • the first target device information is information of an electronic device to act as a master
  • the second target device information is information of an electronic device to serve as a slave under the control of the first target device.
  • the first and second target device information may be information such as a device identification code and a physical address. Authentication information, control information, and the like are the same as described above.
  • the first target device is the second electronic device 12 and the second target device is the third electronic device 13. (ST32)
  • the second electronic device 12 and the third electronic device 13 each receive the control signal broadcast from the first electronic device 11 and then process the control signal through signal analysis. Judge.
  • the second electronic device 12 receives the control signal and then checks whether the first electronic device 11 which transmits the control signal by using the authentication information included in the control signal is an electronic device registered in advance in step ST31. If it does not match, the received control signal is ignored. Although not shown in the drawing, the third electronic device 13 will perform the same procedure. (ST33)
  • the second electronic device 12 analyzes the control signal, and if there is a plurality of target device information in the control signal, the first target device It checks whether the information matches its own information or ignores the received control signal.
  • the third electronic device 13 will perform the same procedure.
  • the second electronic device 12 controls using the control information and the second target device information included in the control signal.
  • the control command preferably has a packet configuration as described with reference to FIG. 8.
  • the target device information included in the control command should be information about the third electronic device 13.
  • the second electronic device 12 broadcasts the generated control command, and the first and third electronic devices 11 and 13 receive the control command. (ST36)
  • the first electronic device 11 will ignore the control command because the target device information included in the control command sent from the second electronic device 12 does not coincide with itself.
  • the third electronic device 13 determines that the target device information corresponds to itself after the authentication procedure using the authentication information included in the control command (ST37, ST38), from the second electronic device 12
  • the operation according to the received control command is performed.
  • the operation according to the control command may be, for example, power on / off, activation / deactivation, file transfer / stop, file play / stop, setting / release pairing with the first electronic device 11 or the second electronic device 12, or the like. have. (ST39)
  • the third electronic device 13 maintains a state waiting for another control command from the second electronic device 12 even after performing an operation included in the control command.
  • the third electronic device 13 may perform a procedure for pairing with the second electronic device 12.
  • the pairing procedure may include transmitting a pairing request signal by the second electronic device 12 which is the first target device and transmitting a pairing acceptance signal by the third electronic device 13 which is the second target device. .
  • any one of a plurality of electronic devices as a control device to control the data or data transmission and reception between other electronic devices to increase the ease of use of the electronic device and increase the range of use It is possible to obtain an effect.
  • the first to third electronic devices 11, 12, and 13 are mobile phones, computers, and wireless speakers, respectively. It is possible to reproduce the sound source files stored in the computer (second electronic device) by using a wireless speaker (third electronic device) by operating only a mobile phone (first electronic device) without the need to operate the third electronic device.
  • the method of the second embodiment of the present invention is that the first electronic device 11 plays a role of a control device, it is used when the user uses the wireless control device that is carried or worn by the user as the first electronic device 11 as described above. Convenience can be further increased.
  • the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 when the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 receive the broadcasted control signal, the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 first perform pairing procedures with each other, and then transmit and receive control signals or data. This is different from the example.
  • the information of all other electronic devices must be registered for each electronic device 11, 12, 13, and after the registration process is completed, for example, the first electronic device 11 broadcasts a control signal, and the control signal. It is assumed that the first target device included in is the second electronic device 12, and the second target device is the third electronic device 13. (ST51, ST52)
  • the second electronic device 12 receives the control signal and then checks whether the first electronic device 11 which transmits the control signal using the authentication information included in the control signal is an electronic device registered in advance in step ST51. If it does not match, the received control signal is ignored. In addition, the third electronic device 13 also checks whether the first electronic device 11 that transmits the control signal using the authentication information included in the control signal is an electronic device registered in advance at step ST51, and matches the same. Otherwise, the received control signal is ignored. (ST53a, ST53b)
  • the second electronic device 12 determines in step ST53a that the first electronic device 11 is a registered electronic device, the second electronic device 12 checks whether the first target device information included in the control signal matches with the information of its own and matches the information. If necessary, perform the necessary procedures for pairing.
  • the procedure required for pairing may be, for example, transmitting a pairing request signal to a second target device.
  • step ST53b determines in step ST53b that the first electronic device 11 is a registered electronic device
  • the third electronic device 13 checks whether the first target device information matches its own information, and if the third electronic device 13 matches with the other information, the second second device 13 Request pairing to the target device.
  • the second electronic device 12 After pairing is established between the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 through the above process, the second electronic device 12 uses the control information included in the control signal and the second target device information to control the command. After generating the to transmit it to the third electronic device (13). In this case, since the control command is transmitted between the paired second and third electronic devices 12 and 13, the data packet may be configured in a manner different from broadcasting. (ST58, ST59)
  • the third electronic device 13 performs an operation according to the received control command, and waits until another control command is received from the second electronic device 12 while the pairing is maintained. (ST60)
  • the user repeats the above process by broadcasting the second control signal through the first electronic device 11.
  • the control command generation step It would be desirable to perform ST58.
  • an embodiment of the present invention relates to a pairing and control method of a plurality of electromagnetic periods, and the type of the electronic device to which the control method of the present invention is applicable is not particularly limited as described above.
  • the first electronic device 11 used for the method of the second and third embodiments remotely controls the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 so as to mutually pair and transmit and receive control signals. It acts like a device.
  • Wearable control device 100 is to control the operation of the other electronic devices 12, 13, 14 in a state worn on the user's body, as illustrated in the state diagram of FIG. will be.
  • the wearable control device 100 is shown to be worn on a user's wrist.
  • the wearable control device 100 may be worn on other parts such as the upper limb, the lower leg, the head, and the neck.
  • the wearable control device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the schematic configuration of Figure 10, the EMG sensor 110, the motion sensor 120, the signal analysis means 130 ), The authentication means 140, the control signal generation means 150, the communication means 160, the storage means 170, input and output means 180, the control means 190 and the like.
  • the control means 190 includes a power supply battery.
  • the EMG sensor 110 detects EMG signals generated on the muscle surface by the body movement of the user. In order to more accurately grasp the movement of the user, it is preferable to use a plurality of EMG sensors 110 having different channels at the detection site.
  • the motion sensor 120 is a sensor for detecting a dynamic movement of a user's body part on which the wearable control device 100 is worn, and includes a three-axis accelerometer and a three-axis angular velocity sensor. desirable.
  • the signal analyzing unit 130 processes and analyzes the signal detected by the EMG sensor 110 or the motion sensor 120 to extract a pattern of the signal.
  • the authentication means 140 compares the signal pattern extracted by the signal analysis means 130 with the authentication signal pattern registered in advance and determines whether the user is a legitimate user.
  • the control signal generation means 150 compares the signal pattern according to the user's movement with the pattern of the registered control signal, and generates and transmits a control signal corresponding to the signal pattern caused by the user's movement to the outside.
  • the control signal should include the target device information and the motion information.
  • the information can be obtained by moving a part of the body (eg, arm, finger, foot, toe, neck, head, jaw joint, etc.) in a preset type or pattern. It can be specified.
  • various movement patterns of the user are determined for each target device and performing operations, and the signal patterns according to each movement pattern are mapped to the target device information and the operation information and stored in the storage means 170 in advance.
  • the communication means 160 performs wireless communication between the wearable control device 100 and the control target electronic devices 12, 13, and 14.
  • Wireless communication method is not particularly limited, such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, Infrared Data Communication (IrDA), UWB (Ultra Wide Band), Near Field Communication (NFC), Wi-Fi (WiFi), etc.
  • the control target electronic devices 12, 13, and 14 may be appropriately selected in consideration of the type, use range, and the like.
  • the storage means 170 stores a control program, a user authentication signal pattern, an electronic device authentication signal pattern, a user fingerprint, a control signal pattern, security level information, identification information for each electronic device, and the like.
  • the wearable control device 100 is a fingerprint sensor 191, blood pressure sensor 192, pulse sensor 193, ECG sensor 194, body temperature sensor 195, vein recognition sensor ( 196) may include one or more sensors for the user's body.
  • the wear detection means 197, the voice recognition means 198 may include at least one of the haptic means (199).

Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for pairing and controlling multiple electronic devices. One aspect of the pairing and controlling method in accordance with the present invention comprises: a registration step in which information on a counterpart device is stored in both a first electronic device and a second electronic device; a step in which the first electronic device broadcasts a control signal comprising target device information and operation information; a checking step in which the second electronic device, which has received the control signal, checks whether or not the first electronic device corresponds with a registered device, and checks whether or not the target device information corresponds with the second electronic device; and an operation performing step in which the second electronic device performs an operation according to the control signal if the matters in the checking step correspond with one another. According to the present invention, a user can pair desired devices without having to directly manipulate target electronic devices or install a separate intermediation device for pairing. In addition, every electronic device may act as a master or act as a slave according to the user's selection, and thus convenience for use is improved and the application range of electronic devices is increased.

Description

전자기기의 멀티 페어링 방법과 이를 이용한 전자기기의 제어 방법Multi Pairing Method of Electronic Device and Control Method of Electronic Device Using The Same
본 발명은 전자기기의 페어링과 제어방법에 관한 것으로서, 구체적으로는 다수 전자기기를 서로 페어링시키는 방법과 페어링된 전자기기의 동작을 편리하게 제어하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for pairing and controlling electronic devices, and more particularly, to a method of pairing a plurality of electronic devices with each other and a method for conveniently controlling the operation of a paired electronic device.
최근 컴퓨터, 휴대폰 등의 전자기기에서 와이파이, 블루투스 등의 근거리 무선통신의 사용 빈도가 크게 증가하고 있다. Recently, the frequency of use of short-range wireless communication such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth in electronic devices such as computers and mobile phones has increased significantly.
일반적으로 전자기기 간의 근거리 무선통신을 위해서는 상호 간에 통신프로토콜을 설정하는 페어링 절차를 거쳐야 한다.In general, for short-range wireless communication between electronic devices, a pairing procedure for establishing a communication protocol is required.
예를 들어 블루투스 페어링의 경우에는, 마스터 기기가 주변의 슬레이브 기기를 검색하기 위해 조회신호를 송출하는 과정, 슬레이브 기기가 조회신호에 응하여 자신의 식별정보를 포함하는 응답신호를 전송하는 과정, 응답신호를 수신한 마스터 기기가 주변기기의 정보를 저장하는 과정, 마스터 기기가 사용자가 입력하였거나 미리 저장된 슬레이브 기기의 PIN코드 등으로 암호화 키를 생성하여 저장하고 이를 슬레이브 기기로 전송하는 과정 등을 거쳐 서로 간에 통신이 가능한 페어링이 이루어진다.For example, in the case of Bluetooth pairing, the master device sends an inquiry signal to search for neighboring slave devices, the slave device sends a response signal including its identification information in response to the inquiry signal, and the response signal. The master device receives the information about the peripheral device, and the master device generates and stores the encryption key using the PIN code of the slave device input or stored by the user, and transmits it to the slave device. This possible pairing is done.
이러한 종래의 페어링 방법은 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같은 일대일 페어링과 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같은 일대다 페어링으로 구분될 수 있다.This conventional pairing method can be divided into one-to-one pairing as shown in FIG. 1 and one-to-many pairing as shown in FIG. 2.
그런데 일대일 페어링에 의하면, 페어링된 제1전자기기와 제2전자기기만이 서로 제어신호와 데이터를 송수신할 수 있으며, 제1전자기기가 제3전자기기와 통신을 하려면 제2전자기기와의 페어링을 해제 또는 비활성화시킨 이후에 제3전자기기와의 페어링 절차를 다시 수행해야 하므로 사용할 전자기기가 많아질수록 페어링 절차의 반복으로 인해 사용자의 불편이 커지는 단점이 있다.However, according to one-to-one pairing, only the paired first electronic device and the second electronic device can transmit and receive control signals and data to each other, and if the first electronic device communicates with the third electronic device, pairing with the second electronic device Since the pairing procedure with the third electronic device must be performed again after releasing or deactivating, the inconvenience of the user increases due to the repetition of the pairing procedure as the number of electronic devices to be used increases.
또한 일대다 페어링에 의하면, 제1전자기기에 제2전자기기와 제3전자기기를 미리 페어링시켜둔 상태에서 제2 및 제3전자기기 중에서 사용자에 의해 선택되거나 자동 스위칭된 전자기기만이 제1전자기기와 통신할 수 있게 된다. 이 방법에 따르면 매번 페어링 절차를 수행할 필요가 없다는 장점은 있으나, 제2전자기기와 제3전자기기는 페어링된 상태가 아니므로 이들 기기간의 통신을 위해서는 별도로 페어링 절차를 수행해야 하는 불편은 여전히 남아 있다.Further, according to one-to-many pairing, only the electronic device selected or automatically switched by the user from among the second and third electronic devices while the second electronic device and the third electronic device are previously paired with the first electronic device is used. Communicate with electronic devices. According to this method, there is an advantage that the pairing procedure does not need to be performed every time, but since the second electronic device and the third electronic device are not paired, the inconvenience of having to perform the pairing procedure separately for communication between these devices still remains. have.
또한 종래의 일대일 또는 일대다 페어링에서는 마스터기기의 역할을 하는 제1전자기기(11)만이 자신이 페어링할 상대방 기기를 능동적으로 선택할 수 있고, 슬레이브 기기인 제2 또는 제3 전자기기(12,13)에서는 상대방 기기를 선택할 수 없기 때문에 활용범위가 필연적으로 제한되는 단점이 있다.In the conventional one-to-one or one-to-many pairing, only the first electronic device 11 serving as the master device can actively select the counterpart device to be paired with, and the second or third electronic devices 12 and 13 as slave devices. ) Has a disadvantage in that the range of use is inevitably limited because the other device cannot be selected.
이러한 불편을 해소하기 위하여, 대한민국 공개특허 제10-2011-0123648호에서는 네트워크 조정자(PCP)가 각 전자기기들의 페어링 정보를 중개하도록 하여 사용자가 2개의 디바이스를 임의로 선택하면 디바이스의 식별정보 등을 입력하지 않고도 자동으로 페어링이 이루어지는 방법을 개시하고 있다.In order to solve this inconvenience, Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2011-0123648 discloses that a network coordinator (PCP) mediates pairing information of each electronic device so that when a user arbitrarily selects two devices, the device identification information is input. It discloses a method in which pairing is automatically performed without the need.
그런데 위 특허문헌의 방법에 의하면 사용자의 조작이 간단해지고 각 기기를 마스터 또는 슬레이브로 구분할 필요가 없는 장점은 있으나, 네트워크 조정자(PCP)를 반드시 두어야 하는 단점과 사용자가 페어링할 디바이스들을 직접 조작해서 선택해야 하는 불편이 여전히 남아 있다.However, according to the method of the above patent document, there is an advantage that the user's operation is simple and there is no need to distinguish each device as a master or slave, but the disadvantage of having a network coordinator (PCP) must be provided and the user directly selects the devices to be paired. There is still some inconvenience.
한편 최근에는 사용자가 휴대 또는 착용한 상태에서 전자기기를 제어할 수 있는 무선 제어장치에 대한 연구가 활발하다. 그런데 이러한 제어장치를 사용하는 경우에도 제어장치와 전자기기를 일대일 또는 일대다의 방법으로 페어링시켜야 하므로 앞서 설명한 불편이 여전히 존재하고, 제어대상 전자기기끼리 페어링 시키려면 해당 제어대상 전자기기들을 사용자가 직접 조작해야 하는 불편이 있다.On the other hand, the recent research on the wireless control device that can control the electronic device while the user is carrying or worn. However, even when such a control device is used, the above-mentioned inconvenience still exists because the control device and the electronic device must be paired in a one-to-one or one-to-many manner, and in order to pair the electronic devices to be controlled, the corresponding electronic devices to be controlled by the user directly There is inconvenience to operate.
본 발명은 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 다수의 전자기기를 별도 중개장치 없이 편리하게 페어링시킬 수 있고, 이를 이용하여 전자기기들을 효과적으로 제어할 수 있는 방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of efficiently pairing a plurality of electronic devices without a separate intermediary device and effectively controlling the electronic devices using the same.
또한 사용자가 휴대 또는 착용하는 무선 제어장치를 이용하여 제어대상 전자기기들을 서로 페어링시키고 이를 기반으로 전자기기들을 제어할 수 있는 방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of pairing control target electronic devices with each other and controlling electronic devices based on the wireless control device that a user carries or wears.
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일 양상은. 제1전자기기와 제2전자기기에 각각 상대방 기기의 정보를 저장하는 등록단계; 상기 제1전자기기가 대상기기정보와 동작정보를 포함하는 제어신호를 브로드캐스팅 하는 단계; 상기 제어신호를 수신한 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제1전자기기가 등록된 기기와 일치하는지를 확인하고, 상기 대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는지를 확인하는 확인단계; 상기 확인단계에서 모두 일치하면 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제어신호에 따른 동작을 수행하는 동작수행단계를 포함하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법을 제공한다. In order to achieve this object, an aspect of the present invention. A registration step of storing information of the counterpart device in the first electronic device and the second electronic device, respectively; Broadcasting, by the first electronic device, a control signal including target device information and operation information; A confirming step of confirming whether the second electronic device receiving the control signal matches the registered device of the first electronic device and confirming whether the target device information matches the own device; If all of the above check step coincides, the second electronic device provides a pairing and control method of the electronic device, including an operation performing step of performing an operation according to the control signal.
본 발명의 일 양상에 따른 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법에서, 상기 등록단계는. 상기 제1전자기기와 상기 제2전자기기가 조회요청신호를 송출하는 단계; 상기 제1전자기기와 상기 제2전자기기가 각각 다른 전자기기의 상기 조회요청신호를 수신하고 자신의 정보를 포함하는 응답신호를 송출하는 단계; 상기 제1전자기기와 상기 제2전자기기가 각각 다른 전자기기의 상기 응답신호를 수신하고 다른 전자기기의 정보를 저장하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In the pairing and control method of the electronic device according to an aspect of the present invention, the registration step. Transmitting, by the first electronic device and the second electronic device, an inquiry request signal; Receiving the inquiry request signal from the other electronic device by the first electronic device and the second electronic device, respectively, and transmitting a response signal including its own information; The first electronic device and the second electronic device may each receive the response signal of the other electronic device and store the information of the other electronic device.
또한 본 발명의 일 양상에 따른 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법에서, 상기 동작수행단계의 이전 또는 이후에는 상기 제1전자기기와 상기 제2전자기기간의 페어링 절차를 수행할 수 있다.In addition, in the pairing and control method of the electronic device according to an aspect of the present invention, a pairing procedure between the first electronic device and the second electronic device may be performed before or after the operation performing step.
본 발명의 다른 양상은, 제1전자기기, 제2전자기기 및 제3전자기기에 각각 다른 전자기기들의 정보를 저장하는 등록단계; 상기 제1전자기기가 제1대상기기정보, 제2대상기기정보 및 동작정보를 포함하는 제어신호를 브로드캐스팅 하는 단계; 상기 제어신호를 수신한 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제1전자기기가 등록된 기기와 일치하는지 및 상기 제1대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는지를 확인하는 확인단계; 상기 확인단계에서 모두 일치하면 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제2대상기기정보 및 상기 동작정보를 이용하여 제어명령을 생성하고 브로드캐스팅 하는 단계; 상기 제3전자기기가 상기 제어명령에 따른 동작을 수행하는 동작수행단계를 포함하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법을 제공한다.Another aspect of the invention, the registration step of storing the information of the other electronic devices, respectively in the first electronic device, the second electronic device and the third electronic device; Broadcasting, by the first electronic device, a control signal including first target device information, second target device information, and operation information; Confirming, by the second electronic device receiving the control signal, whether the first electronic device matches the registered device and whether the first target device information matches the own; Generating and broadcasting a control command by the second electronic device using the second target device information and the operation information when all of the steps match; Provided is a pairing and control method of an electronic device, including an operation performing step of the third electronic device performing an operation according to the control command.
본 발명의 다른 양상에 따른 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법에서, 상기 동작수행단계의 이전에는, 상기 제어명령을 수신한 상기 제3전자기기가, 상기 제2전자기기가 등록된 기기와 일치하는지를 확인하고 상기 제어명령에 포함된 상기 제2대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는지를 확인하는 과정을 포함할 수 있다.In the pairing and control method of an electronic device according to another aspect of the present invention, before the operation performing step, the third electronic device that has received the control command checks whether the second electronic device matches the registered device. And confirming whether the second target device information included in the control command is consistent with itself.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상은, 제1전자기기, 제2전자기기 및 제3전자기기에 각각 다른 전자기기들의 정보를 저장하는 등록단계; 상기 제1전자기기가 제1대상기기정보, 제2대상기기정보 및 동작정보를 포함하는 제어신호를 브로드캐스팅 하는 단계; 상기 제어신호를 수신한 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제1전자기기가 등록된 기기와 일치하는지 및 상기 제1대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는지를 확인하고, 상기 제어신호를 수신한 상기 제3전자기기가 상기 제1전자기기가 등록된 기기와 일치하는지 및 상기 제2대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는지를 확인하는 확인단계; 상기 확인단계에서 모두 일치하면, 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제3전자기기를 대상기기로 하는 제어명령을 송출하는 단계; 상기 제3전자기기가 상기 제어명령에 따른 동작을 수행하는 동작수행단계를 포함하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법을 제공한다.Another aspect of the invention, the registration step of storing the information of the other electronic devices, respectively in the first electronic device, the second electronic device and the third electronic device; Broadcasting, by the first electronic device, a control signal including first target device information, second target device information, and operation information; The second electronic device receiving the control signal checks whether the first electronic device matches the registered device and whether the first target device information matches the own, and receives the control signal. Checking whether the first electronic device matches the registered device and whether the second target device information matches the registered device; If all matches in the checking step, sending, by the second electronic device, a control command for making the third electronic device a target device; Provided is a pairing and control method of an electronic device, including an operation performing step of the third electronic device performing an operation according to the control command.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따른 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법에 있어서, 상기 동작수행단계의 이전 또는 이후에는 상기 제2전자기기와 상기 제3전자기기간의 페어링 절차를 수행할 수 있다. 이때 상기 페어링절차는 상기 제2전자기기에서 페어링 요청신호를 송출하는 과정과, 상기 제3전자기기에서 상기 페어링 요청신호에 응하여 페어링 수락신호를 송출하는 과정을 포함할 수 있다.In a pairing and control method of an electronic device according to another aspect of the present invention, a pairing procedure between the second electronic device and the third electronic device may be performed before or after the operation performing step. In this case, the pairing procedure may include transmitting a pairing request signal from the second electronic device and transmitting a pairing accept signal in response to the pairing request signal from the third electronic device.
또한 본 발명의 양상에 따른 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법에서, 상기 등록단계는. 상기 제1전자기기, 상기 제2전자기기 및 상기 제3전자기기가 각각 조회요청신호를 송출하는 단계; 상기 제1전자기기, 상기 제2전자기기 및 상기 제3전자기기가 각각 다른 전자기기의 상기 조회요청신호를 수신하고 자신의 정보를 포함하는 응답신호를 송출하는 단계; 상기 제1전자기기, 상기 제2전자기기 및 상기 제3전자기기가 각각 다른 전자기기의 상기 응답신호를 수신하고 다른 전자기기의 정보를 저장하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, in the pairing and control method of the electronic device according to an aspect of the present invention, the registration step. Transmitting, by the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device, an inquiry request signal, respectively; Receiving, by the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device, the inquiry request signal from another electronic device and transmitting a response signal including its own information; The first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device may each receive the response signal from another electronic device and store information of the other electronic device.
또한 본 발명의 양상에 따른 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법에서, 상기 등록단계는. 상기 제1전자기기가 자신의 정보를 포함하는 등록개시신호를 송출하는 단계; 상기 제2전자기기 및 상기 제3전자기기가 상기 등록개시신호를 수신한 후 각각 상기 제1전자기기의 정보를 저장하는 한편, 각각 자신의 정보를 포함하는 응답신호를 송출하는 단계; 상기 제1전자기기, 상기 제2전자기기 및 상기 제3전자기기가 각각 다른 전자기기의 상기 응답신호를 수신하고 다른 전자기기의 정보를 저장하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, in the pairing and control method of the electronic device according to an aspect of the present invention, the registration step. Transmitting, by the first electronic device, a registration start signal including its information; After the second electronic device and the third electronic device receive the registration start signal, respectively storing the information of the first electronic device, and transmitting a response signal including their own information; The first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device may each receive the response signal from another electronic device and store information of the other electronic device.
또한 본 발명의 모든 양상에 따른 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법에서, 상기 제어신호는 상기 제1전자기기에 구비된 생체신호 감지센서에서 검출되는 신호를 이용하여 생성된 것일 수 있다. 또한 상기 제어신호는 상기 제1전자기기에 구비된 움직임감지센서에서 검출된 신호를 이용하여 생성된 것일 수 있다.In addition, in the pairing and control method of the electronic device according to all aspects of the present invention, the control signal may be generated using a signal detected by the biosignal detection sensor provided in the first electronic device. In addition, the control signal may be generated using a signal detected by a motion sensor provided in the first electronic device.
본 발명에 따르면, 사용자가 페어링을 위해 대상 전자기기들을 직접 조작하거나 별도의 중개장치를 설치하지 않고도 원하는 기기들을 페어링시킬 수 있다. 또한 모든 전자기기가 사용자의 선택에 따라 마스터 역할을 할 수도 있고 슬레이브 역할도 할 수 있으므로 사용편의성이 개선되고 전자기기의 활용범위가 증대된다. 특히 본 발명에 따르면 하나의 제어장치를 이용하여 다른 전자기기를 제어하는 경우, 다른 전자기기들을 상호 페어링시키는 경우, 다른 전자기기들간에 상호 제어동작을 수행하는 경우 등에 있어서 사용편의성이 크게 증대될 수 있다.According to the present invention, a user can pair desired devices without directly manipulating target electronic devices or installing a separate intermediary device for pairing. In addition, since all electronic devices can act as masters or slaves according to the user's selection, the usability is improved and the application range of the electronic devices is increased. In particular, according to the present invention, when controlling another electronic device using one control device, when pairing different electronic devices with each other, or when performing mutual control operations between other electronic devices, the ease of use can be greatly increased. have.
도 1은 종래 전자기기간 일대일 페어링을 나타낸 구성도1 is a block diagram showing a conventional electromagnetic period one-to-one pairing
도 2는 종래 전자기기간 일대다 페어링을 나타낸 구성도2 is a block diagram showing a conventional electromagnetic period one-to-many pairing
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 멀티 페어링을 나타낸 구성도3 is a block diagram showing multi-pairing according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 4는 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 전자기기간 페어링 및 제어방법을 나타낸 흐름도4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for pairing and controlling electromagnetic periods according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 전자기기간 페어링 및 제어방법을 나타낸 흐름도5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for pairing and controlling electromagnetic periods according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 전자기기간 페어링 및 제어방법을 나타낸 흐름도6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for pairing and controlling electromagnetic periods according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 7 및 도 8은 각각 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전자기기 제어신호의 패킷구성을 예시한 도면7 and 8 are diagrams illustrating a packet configuration of an electronic device control signal according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
도 9는 착용형 제어장치를 이용한 전자기기간 페어링 및 제어방법을 나타낸 구성도9 is a block diagram showing a method for pairing and controlling the electromagnetic period using the wearable control device
도 10은 착용형 제어장치의 구성을 예시한 블록도10 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a wearable control device.
<부호의 설명><Description of the code>
100: 착용형 제어장치 110: 근전도센서100: wearable control device 110: EMG sensor
120: 움직임감지센서 130: 신호분석수단120: motion detection sensor 130: signal analysis means
140: 저장수단 150: 통신수단140: storage means 150: communication means
160: 햅틱수단 170: 입출력수단160: haptic means 170: input and output means
180: 제어수단 191: 지문센서180: control means 191: fingerprint sensor
192: 혈압센서 193: 맥박센서192: blood pressure sensor 193: pulse sensor
194: 심전도센서 195: 체온센서194: ECG sensor 195: body temperature sensor
196: 정맥인식센서 197: 착용감지수단196: vein recognition sensor 197: wearing detection means
198: 음성인식수단 199: 햅틱수단198: speech recognition means 199: haptic means
11, 12, 13, 14: 제1, 제2, 제3, 제4전자기기11, 12, 13, and 14: first, second, third and fourth electronic devices
이하에서는 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings will be described a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명은 다수의 전자기기들이 각각 자신을 제외한 다른 전자기기와 페어링될 수 있고 이를 기반으로 하나의 전자기기가 다른 전자기기를 간편하게 제어할 수 있는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method in which a plurality of electronic devices can each be paired with other electronic devices except themselves, and based on this, one electronic device can easily control another electronic device.
예를 들어, 도 3의 구성도에 나타낸 바와 같이 제1 내지 제4 전자기기(11,12,13,14)가 있는 경우에 제1 내지 제4 전자기기(11,12,13,14)는 각각 자신을 제외한 나머지 3개의 전자기기들과 모두 페어링될 수 있다.For example, when the first to fourth electronic devices 11, 12, 13, 14 are present as shown in the configuration diagram of FIG. 3, the first to fourth electronic devices 11, 12, 13, 14 are Each can be paired with all three electronic devices except themselves.
또한 이를 기반으로 예를 들어 제1전자기기(11)는 제2, 제3 또는 제4 전자기기(12,13,14)를 직접 제어할 수도 있고, 제1전자기기(11)의 제어신호에 의하여 제2전자기기(12)와 제3전자기기(13), 제2전자기기(12)와 제4전자기기(14), 제3전자기기(13)와 제4전자기기(14) 간의 페어링과 데이터 송수신이 이루어질 수 있다.Also, based on this, for example, the first electronic device 11 may directly control the second, third, or fourth electronic devices 12, 13, and 14, and may be controlled by the control signal of the first electronic device 11. Pairing between the second electronic device 12 and the third electronic device 13, the second electronic device 12 and the fourth electronic device 14, the third electronic device 13 and the fourth electronic device 14 by Data transmission and reception may be performed.
한편 본 명세서에서는 전자기기의 종류를 한정하지 않는다. 예를 들어 컴퓨터와, 컴퓨터 주변기기(마우스, 키보드, 스피커, 프린터 등)와, 이동통신단말, 태블릿PC, MP3플레이어, 전자수첩, PDA, 게임기 등의 개인용 기기와, TV, TV용 셋톱박스, 에어컨, 오디오, 비디오, 냉장고, 세탁기, 청소기, 식기세척기, 렌지 등의 가전기기와, 난방기기, 조명기기, 통신기기, 홈네트워크 기기, 전자식 도어락(door lock), 비디오폰, 차량 탑재용 전자기기, 의료기기 등이 전자기기에 포함될 수 있다. 또한 사용자가 특정 전자기기를 제어하기 위하여 휴대 또는 착용하는 제어장치도 전자기기에 포함될 수 있다.In the present specification, the type of electronic device is not limited. For example, personal computers such as computers, computer peripherals (mouse, keyboard, speakers, printers), mobile communication terminals, tablet PCs, MP3 players, electronic notebooks, PDAs, game consoles, TVs, TV set-top boxes, air conditioners Home appliances such as audio, video, refrigerators, washing machines, vacuum cleaners, dishwashers and stoves, heaters, lighting equipment, communication equipment, home network equipment, electronic door locks, video phones, vehicle electronics, Medical devices and the like may be included in the electronic device. In addition, a control device that a user carries or wears to control a specific electronic device may be included in the electronic device.
이하에서는 다수의 전자기기들을 페어링시키고 이를 기반으로 하나의 전자기기가 다른 전자기기를 제어하는 여러 방법을 설명한다.Hereinafter, various methods of pairing a plurality of electronic devices and controlling one electronic device based on the other electronic device will be described.
제 1 실시예First embodiment
도 4를 참조하여 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따른 전자기기간 페어링 및 제어방법을 설명한다. 도 4에는 설명의 편의를 위하여 제1 내지 제3전자기기(11,12,13)만을 나타내었으나, 전자기기의 수가 더 많은 경우에도 동일한 방법이 적용될 수 있음은 물론이다. 이는 후술하는 다른 실시예의 경우에도 동일하다.An electromagnetic period pairing and control method according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 4, only the first to third electronic devices 11, 12, and 13 are shown for convenience of description, but the same method may be applied to the case where the number of electronic devices is larger. The same is true for other embodiments described later.
본 발명의 제1실시예에 따르면, 먼저 각 전자기기(11,12,13)마다 다른 모든 전자기기의 정보를 등록해 두어야 한다. 즉, 제1전자기기(11)에는 제2 및 제3전자기기(12,13)의 정보를, 제2전자기기(12)에는 제1 및 제3전자기기(11,13)의 정보를, 제3전자기기(13)에는 제1 및 제2전자기기(11,12)의 정보를 등록해 두어야 한다.According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the information of all other electronic devices must be registered for each of the electronic devices 11, 12, and 13 first. That is, information of the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 is provided to the first electronic device 11, and information of the first and third electronic devices 11 and 13 is provided to the second electronic device 12. Information on the first and second electronic devices 11 and 12 should be registered in the third electronic device 13.
등록정보에는 다른 전자기기의 식별코드, 명칭, 물리적 주소(예, MAC 어드레스) 등이 포함될 수 있다.The registration information may include an identification code, name, physical address (eg, MAC address) of another electronic device.
등록방법은 특별히 한정되지 않는다. 일 예로서, 사용자가 입력수단을 통해 해당 정보를 입력할 수 있다. The registration method is not particularly limited. As an example, the user may input the corresponding information through the input means.
다른 예로서, 각 전자기기에 구비된 소정의 버튼이나 메뉴를 선택하면 조회요청신호가 브로드캐스팅되는 과정, 다른 전자기기들이 조회요청신호에 응하여 자신의 정보를 포함하는 응답신호를 전송하는 과정, 조회요청신호를 송출한 전자기기가 응답신호를 수신한 후에 다른 전자기기들의 정보를 저장하는 과정 등을 거쳐 기기정보의 등록이 이루어질 수도 있다. As another example, when a predetermined button or menu provided in each electronic device is selected, an inquiry request signal is broadcast, another electronic device transmits a response signal including its information in response to the inquiry request signal, and an inquiry After the electronic device that has sent the request signal receives the response signal, the device information may be registered through a process of storing information of other electronic devices.
또 다른 예로서, 어느 전자기기가 자신의 정보를 포함하는 등록개시신호를 브로드캐스팅 하면, 이를 수신한 다른 전자기기들이 각각 자신의 정보를 브로드캐스팅하고 수신된 다른 전자기기들의 정보를 등록할 수도 있다. (ST11)As another example, when an electronic device broadcasts a registration start signal including its own information, other electronic devices that receive it may broadcast their own information and register the information of other electronic devices. . (ST11)
이와 같은 등록과정을 거친 이후에, 예를 들어 제1전자기기(11)가 제어신호를 브로드캐스팅 한다. 제어신호의 생성방법은 제한되지 않는다.After such a registration process, for example, the first electronic device 11 broadcasts a control signal. The generation method of the control signal is not limited.
일 예로 사용자가 특정 버튼 또는 터치메뉴를 선택하였을 때 해당 버튼이나 터치메뉴에 대응하는 제어신호가 생성되어 브로드캐스팅될 수도 있다. 다른 예로서, 사용자가 특정 음성을 입력하였을 때 이에 대응하는 제어신호가 생성되어 브로드캐스팅될 수 있다. For example, when a user selects a specific button or touch menu, a control signal corresponding to the button or touch menu may be generated and broadcast. As another example, when a user inputs a specific voice, a control signal corresponding thereto may be generated and broadcast.
또 다른 예로서, 제1전자기기(11)에 구비된 센서를 통해 사용자의 특정 움직임이나 생체신호가 검출되었을 때 해당 움직임이나 생체신호에 대응하는 제어신호가 생성되어 브로드캐스팅될 수도 있다. 이때 생체신호는 근전도(EMG), 뇌파(EEG), 심전도(EOG), 안구전도(EOG), 체온, 혈압, 맥박 등이 포함될 수 있다.As another example, when a specific movement or a bio signal of a user is detected through a sensor provided in the first electronic device 11, a control signal corresponding to the movement or the bio signal may be generated and broadcast. In this case, the biosignal may include electromyography (EMG), brain waves (EEG), electrocardiogram (EOG), eye conduction (EOG), body temperature, blood pressure, and pulse rate.
제어신호를 구성하는 패킷에는 예를 들어 도 8에 나타낸 바와 같이, 인증정보, 헤더, 대상기기정보, 제어정보, 태그 등이 포함될 수 있다. 도면에는 나타내지 않았으나 데이터 프레임이 포함될 수도 있다.For example, the packet constituting the control signal may include authentication information, a header, target device information, control information, a tag, and the like, as shown in FIG. 8. Although not shown in the figure, a data frame may be included.
인증정보는 제어신호를 발신하는 제1전자기기(11)의 식별코드를 포함할 수 있고, 인증정보는 암호화되어 전송될 수도 있다. The authentication information may include an identification code of the first electronic device 11 that transmits a control signal, and the authentication information may be encrypted and transmitted.
대상기기정보는 제어신호를 수신하여 특정 동작을 수행할 제어대상 전자기기의 정보이며, 기기식별코드, 물리적 주소 등의 정보일 수 있다.The target device information is information of a control target electronic device to receive a control signal and perform a specific operation, and may be information such as a device identification code and a physical address.
제어정보는 제어대상 전자기기가 수행할 동작에 대한 정보이며, 제어정보의 유형은 한정되지 않는다. 예를 들어 제어대상 전자기기의 전원 온/오프, 활성화/비활성화, 파일전송/중단, 파일재생/정지, 페어링설정/해제 등의 정보가 포함될 수 있다. (ST12)The control information is information on an operation to be performed by the control target electronic device, and the type of the control information is not limited. For example, information on power on / off, activation / deactivation, file transfer / stop, file play / stop, pairing setting / cancellation, etc. of the control target electronic device may be included. (ST12)
이어서 제2전자기기(12)와 제3전자기기(13)는 각각 제1전자기기(11)에서 브로드캐스팅된 제어신호를 수신한 후 신호분석을 통해 제어신호의 처리여부를 판단한다.Subsequently, the second electronic device 12 and the third electronic device 13 receive control signals broadcast from the first electronic device 11, respectively, and determine whether the control signal is processed through signal analysis.
예를 들어 제2전자기기(12)는 제어신호를 수신한 후에 인증절차를 수행한다. 즉, 제어신호에 포함된 인증정보를 이용하여 제어신호를 송출한 제1전자기기(11)가 ST11 단계에서 자신이 미리 등록해 둔 전자기기인지 여부를 확인하고, 일치하지 않으면 수신된 제어신호를 무시한다. For example, the second electronic device 12 performs an authentication procedure after receiving the control signal. That is, the first electronic device 11 that transmits the control signal using the authentication information included in the control signal checks whether the electronic device has been registered in advance in step ST11, and if it does not match, receives the received control signal. Ignore it.
마찬가지로 제3전자기기(13)도 제어신호에 포함된 인증정보를 이용하여 제1전자기기(11)가 ST11 단계에서 미리 등록해 둔 전자기기인지 여부를 확인하고, 일치하지 않으면 수신된 제어신호를 무시한다. (ST13a, ST13b)Similarly, the third electronic device 13 also checks whether the first electronic device 11 is an electronic device registered in advance in step ST11 by using the authentication information included in the control signal. Ignore it. (ST13a, ST13b)
위 단계에서 제1전자기기(11)가 등록된 전자기기인 것으로 확인되면, 제2전자기기(12)는 제어신호에 포함된 대상기기정보가 자신의 정보와 일치하는지 여부를 확인하고 일치하지 않으면 수신된 제어신호를 무시한다. If the first electronic device 11 is found to be a registered electronic device in the above step, the second electronic device 12 checks whether the target device information included in the control signal matches the information of the own device, and if it does not match, Ignore the received control signal.
마찬가지로 제3전자기기(13)도 제어신호에 포함된 대상기기정보가 자신의 정보와 일치하는지 여부를 확인하고 일치하지 않으면 수신된 제어신호를 무시한다. (ST14a, ST14b)Similarly, the third electronic device 13 also checks whether the target device information included in the control signal matches its own information, and if it does not match, ignores the received control signal. (ST14a, ST14b)
제2전자기기(12) 또는 제3전자기기(13)는 위 단계에서 자신이 제어대상기기인 것으로 확인하면, 제1전자기기(11)로부터 수신한 제어신호에 따른 동작을 수행한다. 제2전자기기(12) 또는 제3전자기기(13)가 제어신호에 따라 수행하는 동작은 예를 들어 전원 온/오프, 활성화/비활성화, 파일전송/중단, 파일재생/정지, 제1전자기기(11)와의 페어링 설정/해제 등일 수 있다. If the second electronic device 12 or the third electronic device 13 confirms that the second electronic device 12 or the third electronic device 13 is the control target device, the second electronic device 12 or the third electronic device 13 performs an operation according to the control signal received from the first electronic device 11. The operation performed by the second electronic device 12 or the third electronic device 13 according to the control signal is, for example, power on / off, activation / deactivation, file transfer / stop, file play / stop, first electronic device. Pairing with (11), and the like.
한편 위 ST13a 단계와 ST14a 단계는 서로 순서를 바꾸어 진행될 수 있다. 또한 위 ST13b 단계와 ST14b 단계도 서로 순서를 바꾸어 진행될 수 있다. (ST15a, ST15b) Meanwhile, the above steps ST13a and ST14a may be reversed. In addition, the above steps ST13b and ST14b may be reversed. (ST15a, ST15b)
한편 ST15a 단계의 이전 또는 이후, ST15b 단계의 이전 또는 이후에는 제1전자기기(11)와의 페어링을 위한 절차를 수행할 수도 있다. 대용량 데이터의 송수신을 위해서 제1전자기기(11)와 제2전자기기(12), 제1전자기기(11)와 제3전자기기(13) 간의 직접 데이터 전송을 위한 통신채널을 형성할 필요도 있기 때문이다.Meanwhile, a procedure for pairing with the first electronic device 11 may be performed before or after step ST15a and before or after step ST15b. It is also necessary to form a communication channel for direct data transmission between the first electronic device 11 and the second electronic device 12, the first electronic device 11 and the third electronic device 13 for the transmission and reception of a large amount of data. Because there is.
본 발명의 제1실시예에 따르면, 각 전자기기에 다른 전자기기들의 정보를 등록해 둔 상태이므로 각 전자기기가 종래와 같은 페어링절차를 수행하지 않아도 어느 전자기기에서 브로드캐스팅되는 제어신호에 의하여 다른 전자기기의 동작을 제어할 수 있다. According to the first embodiment of the present invention, since information of other electronic devices is registered in each electronic device, the electronic device is different from the control signal broadcast from any electronic device even if each electronic device does not perform the conventional pairing procedure. The operation of the electronic device can be controlled.
예를 들어 제1 내지 제3전자기기(11,12,13)가 각각 휴대폰, 무선이어폰, 무선스피커라고 가정하면, 제1실시예의 방법에 따르면 사용자는 무선이어폰이나 무선스피커를 조작하지 않고 휴대폰(제1전자기기)만을 조작함으로써 휴대폰(제1전자기기)에 저장된 음원파일을 무선이어폰(제2전자기기) 또는 무선스피커(제3전자기기)를 통해 선택적으로 재생할 수 있게 된다. For example, assuming that the first to third electronic devices 11, 12, and 13 are mobile phones, wireless earphones, and wireless speakers, respectively, according to the method of the first embodiment, a user does not operate a wireless earphone or a wireless speaker, By operating only the first electronic device, the sound source file stored in the mobile phone (first electronic device) can be selectively played through the wireless earphone (second electronic device) or the wireless speaker (third electronic device).
또한 모든 전자기기가 사용자의 선택에 따라 마스터 역할을 할 수도 있고 슬레이브 역할도 할 수 있으므로 사용편의성이 개선되고 전자기기의 활용범위가 증대되는 효과가 있다.In addition, since all electronic devices can act as masters or slaves according to the user's selection, the usability is improved and the range of use of the electronic devices is increased.
한편 본 발명의 제1실시예에 따르면, 사용자가 반드시 하나의 전자기기 - 예를 들어 제1 전자기기(11) - 에서 제어대상기기와 수행할 동작을 선택 또는 입력해야 하는데, 사용자가 휴대 또는 착용하는 무선 제어장치를 제1전자기기(11)로 활용하면 사용편의성을 더욱 높일 수 있다. 착용형 무선 제어장치에 대해서는 후술하기로 한다.Meanwhile, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the user must select or input an operation to be performed with the control target device in one electronic device, for example, the first electronic device 11, which the user carries or wears. The use of the wireless control device as the first electronic device 11 can further increase the ease of use. The wearable wireless controller will be described later.
제 2 실시예Second embodiment
본 발명의 제1실시예에서는 제1전자기기(11)에서 브로드캐스팅되는 제어신호에 의하여 제2 또는 제3 전자기기(12,13)의 동작을 각각 제어하는 방법을 설명하였다. In the first embodiment of the present invention, a method of controlling the operations of the second or third electronic devices 12 and 13 by the control signal broadcast from the first electronic device 11 has been described.
본 발명의 제2실시예는 예를 들어 제1전자기기(11)의 제어에 의해 제2 및 제3전자기기(12,13)가 상호간에 제어명령을 송수신하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The second embodiment of the present invention relates to a method in which the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 transmit and receive control commands to each other, for example, by the control of the first electronic device 11.
이하에서는 도 5를 참조하여 본 발명의 제2실시예에 따른 전자기기간 페어링 및 제어방법을 설명한다. Hereinafter, an electromagnetic period pairing and control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 5.
먼저 제1실시예와 마찬가지로 각 전자기기(11,12,13)마다 다른 모든 전자기기의 정보를 등록해 두어야 한다. 등록정보의 종류와 등록방법은 제1실시예에서 설명한 바와 같으므로 설명을 생략한다. (ST31)First, as in the first embodiment, the information of all the other electronic devices must be registered for each of the electronic devices 11, 12, and 13. Since the type and registration method of the registration information are the same as those described in the first embodiment, description thereof is omitted. (ST31)
등록과정을 거친 이후에, 예를 들어 제1전자기기(11)가 제어신호를 브로드캐스팅한다. 전술한 바와 같이 사용자가 특정 버튼이나 메뉴를 선택하였을 때 또는 사용자의 특정 동작이나 생체신호가 검출되었을 때 이에 대응하는 제어신호가 생성되어 브로드캐스팅될 수도 있다. After the registration process, for example, the first electronic device 11 broadcasts a control signal. As described above, when a user selects a specific button or menu, or when a specific operation or a bio signal of the user is detected, a control signal corresponding to the user may be generated and broadcast.
제어신호를 구성하는 패킷에는 예를 들어 도 9에 나타낸 바와 같이, 인증정보, 헤더, 제1대상기기정보, 제2대상기기정보, 제어정보, 태그 등이 포함될 수 있다. 도면에는 나타내지 않았으나 데이터 프레임이 포함될 수도 있다.A packet constituting the control signal may include, for example, authentication information, a header, first target device information, second target device information, control information, a tag, and the like, as shown in FIG. 9. Although not shown in the figure, a data frame may be included.
제1대상기기정보는 마스터 역할을 할 전자기기의 정보이고, 제2대상기기정보는 제1대상기기의 제어를 받아 슬레이브 역할을 할 전자기기의 정보이다. 제1 및 제2 대상기기정보는 기기식별코드, 물리적 주소 등의 정보일 수 있다. 인증정보, 제어정보 등은 전술한 바와 동일하다. The first target device information is information of an electronic device to act as a master, and the second target device information is information of an electronic device to serve as a slave under the control of the first target device. The first and second target device information may be information such as a device identification code and a physical address. Authentication information, control information, and the like are the same as described above.
본 발명의 제2실시예에서 제1 대상기기는 제2전자기기(12)이고, 제2 대상기기는 제3전자기기(13)인 것으로 가정한다. (ST32)In the second embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that the first target device is the second electronic device 12 and the second target device is the third electronic device 13. (ST32)
제어신호가 브로드캐스팅되면, 제2전자기기(12)와 제3전자기기(13)는 각각 제1전자기기(11)에서 브로드캐스팅된 제어신호를 수신한 후 신호분석을 통해 제어신호의 처리여부를 판단한다.When the control signal is broadcast, the second electronic device 12 and the third electronic device 13 each receive the control signal broadcast from the first electronic device 11 and then process the control signal through signal analysis. Judge.
먼저 제2전자기기(12)는 제어신호를 수신한 후에 제어신호에 포함된 인증정보를 이용하여 제어신호를 송출한 제1전자기기(11)가 ST31 단계에서 자신이 미리 등록해 둔 전자기기인지 여부를 확인하고, 일치하지 않으면 수신된 제어신호를 무시한다. 도면에는 나타내지 않았으나 제3전자기기(13)도 동일한 절차를 수행할 것이다. (ST33)First, the second electronic device 12 receives the control signal and then checks whether the first electronic device 11 which transmits the control signal by using the authentication information included in the control signal is an electronic device registered in advance in step ST31. If it does not match, the received control signal is ignored. Although not shown in the drawing, the third electronic device 13 will perform the same procedure. (ST33)
위 단계에서 제1전자기기(11)가 등록된 전자기기인 것으로 확인되면, 제2전자기기(12)는 제어신호를 분석하고, 제어신호에 복수의 대상기기정보가 있는 경우에는 제1대상기기정보가 자신의 정보와 일치하는지 여부를 확인하고 일치하지 않으면 수신된 제어신호를 무시한다. 도면에는 나타내지 않았으나 제3전자기기(13)도 동일한 절차를 수행할 것이다. (ST34)If the first electronic device 11 is found to be a registered electronic device in the above step, the second electronic device 12 analyzes the control signal, and if there is a plurality of target device information in the control signal, the first target device It checks whether the information matches its own information or ignores the received control signal. Although not shown in the drawing, the third electronic device 13 will perform the same procedure. (ST34)
만일 제어신호에 포함된 제1대상기기정보가 제2전자기기(12)의 정보와 일치하면, 제2전자기기(12)는 제어신호에 포함된 제어정보와 제2대상기기정보를 이용하여 제어명령을 생성한다. 제어명령은 도 8과 관련하여 설명한 바와 같은 패킷 구성을 가지는 것이 바람직하다. 이때 제어명령에 포함되는 대상기기정보는 제3전자기기(13)에 대한 정보이어야 한다. (ST35)If the first target device information included in the control signal coincides with the information of the second electronic device 12, the second electronic device 12 controls using the control information and the second target device information included in the control signal. Create a command. The control command preferably has a packet configuration as described with reference to FIG. 8. In this case, the target device information included in the control command should be information about the third electronic device 13. (ST35)
이어서 제2전자기기(12)는 생성된 제어명령을 브로드캐스팅하며, 제1 및 제3전자기기(11,13)가 이 제어명령을 수신하게 된다. (ST36)Subsequently, the second electronic device 12 broadcasts the generated control command, and the first and third electronic devices 11 and 13 receive the control command. (ST36)
도면에는 나타내지 않았으나, 제1전자기기(11)는 제2전자기기(12)에서 송출된 제어명령에 포함된 대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하지 않으므로 해당 제어명령을 무시할 것이다.Although not shown in the drawing, the first electronic device 11 will ignore the control command because the target device information included in the control command sent from the second electronic device 12 does not coincide with itself.
반면에, 제3전자기기(13)는 제어명령에 포함된 인증정보를 이용한 인증절차를 거친 후에 대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는 것으로 확인되면(ST37, ST38), 제2전자기기(12)로부터 수신한 제어명령에 따른 동작을 수행하게 된다. 제어명령에 따른 동작은 예를 들어 전원 온/오프, 활성화/비활성화, 파일전송/중단, 파일재생/정지, 제1전자기기(11) 또는 제2 전자기기(12)와의 페어링 설정/해제 등일 수 있다. (ST39)On the other hand, if the third electronic device 13 determines that the target device information corresponds to itself after the authentication procedure using the authentication information included in the control command (ST37, ST38), from the second electronic device 12 The operation according to the received control command is performed. The operation according to the control command may be, for example, power on / off, activation / deactivation, file transfer / stop, file play / stop, setting / release pairing with the first electronic device 11 or the second electronic device 12, or the like. have. (ST39)
제3전자기기(13)는 제어명령에 포함된 동작을 수행한 이후에도 제2전자기기(12)로부터 다른 제어명령을 대기하는 상태를 유지하는 것이 바람직하다. (ST40)It is preferable that the third electronic device 13 maintains a state waiting for another control command from the second electronic device 12 even after performing an operation included in the control command. (ST40)
한편 ST39 단계의 이전 또는 이후에, 제3전자기기(13)는 제2전자기기(12)와의 페어링을 위한 절차를 수행할 수도 있다. 페어링절차는 제1대상기기인 제2전자기기(12)가 페어링요청신호를 전송하는 과정과, 제2대상기기인 제3전자기기(13)가 페어링수락신호를 전송하는 과정을 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, before or after step ST39, the third electronic device 13 may perform a procedure for pairing with the second electronic device 12. The pairing procedure may include transmitting a pairing request signal by the second electronic device 12 which is the first target device and transmitting a pairing acceptance signal by the third electronic device 13 which is the second target device. .
본 발명의 제2실시예에 따르면, 다수 전자기기 중 어느 하나의 전자기기를 제어장치로 활용하여 다른 전자기기들간의 데이터 또는 데이터 송수신을 제어할 수 있어 전자기기의 사용편의성을 높이고 활용범위를 증대시키는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.According to the second embodiment of the present invention, by using any one of a plurality of electronic devices as a control device to control the data or data transmission and reception between other electronic devices to increase the ease of use of the electronic device and increase the range of use It is possible to obtain an effect.
예를 들어 제1 내지 제3전자기기(11,12,13)가 각각 휴대폰, 컴퓨터, 무선스피커라고 가정하면, 제2실시예의 방법에 따르면 사용자는 컴퓨터(제2전자기기)나 무선스피커(제3전자기기)를 조작할 필요 없이 휴대폰(제1전자기기)만을 조작하여 컴퓨터(제2전자기기)에 저장된 음원파일을 무선스피커(제3전자기기)를 통해 재생할 수 있으므로 사용편의성이 크게 높아진다.For example, suppose that the first to third electronic devices 11, 12, and 13 are mobile phones, computers, and wireless speakers, respectively. It is possible to reproduce the sound source files stored in the computer (second electronic device) by using a wireless speaker (third electronic device) by operating only a mobile phone (first electronic device) without the need to operate the third electronic device.
본 발명의 제2실시예의 방법은 제1 전자기기(11)가 제어장치의 역할을 하는 것이므로, 전술한 바와 같이 사용자가 휴대 또는 착용하는 무선 제어장치를 제1전자기기(11)로 활용하면 사용편의성을 더욱 높일 수 있다. Since the method of the second embodiment of the present invention is that the first electronic device 11 plays a role of a control device, it is used when the user uses the wireless control device that is carried or worn by the user as the first electronic device 11 as described above. Convenience can be further increased.
제 3 실시예Third embodiment
본 발명의 제3실시예는 제2 및 제3전자기기(12,13)가 브로드캐스팅된 제어신호를 수신하면 먼저 상호간의 페어링 절차를 수행한 후에 제어신호 또는 데이터를 송수신하는 점에서 제2실시예와 차이가 있다.According to the third embodiment of the present invention, when the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 receive the broadcasted control signal, the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 first perform pairing procedures with each other, and then transmit and receive control signals or data. This is different from the example.
이하에서는 도 6을 참조하여 본 발명의 제3실시예에 따른 전자기기간 페어링 및 제어방법을 설명한다. 그리고 제2실시예의 설명과 중복되는 부분은 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, an electromagnetic period pairing and control method according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6. Parts that overlap with the description of the second embodiment will be omitted.
먼저 각 전자기기(11,12,13)마다 다른 모든 전자기기의 정보를 등록해 두어야 하고, 등록과정을 마친 이후에는 예를 들어 제1전자기기(11)가 제어신호를 브로드캐스팅 하고, 제어신호에 포함되는 제1 대상기기는 제2전자기기(12)이고, 제2 대상기기는 제3전자기기(13)인 것으로 가정한다. (ST51, ST52)First, the information of all other electronic devices must be registered for each electronic device 11, 12, 13, and after the registration process is completed, for example, the first electronic device 11 broadcasts a control signal, and the control signal. It is assumed that the first target device included in is the second electronic device 12, and the second target device is the third electronic device 13. (ST51, ST52)
제어신호가 브로드캐스팅되면, 제2전자기기(12)와 제3전자기기(13)는 각각 제1전자기기(11)에서 브로드캐스팅된 제어신호를 수신한 후 신호분석을 통해 제어신호의 처리여부를 판단한다.When the control signal is broadcast, the second electronic device 12 and the third electronic device 13 each receive the control signal broadcast from the first electronic device 11 and then process the control signal through signal analysis. Judge.
먼저 제2전자기기(12)는 제어신호를 수신한 후에 제어신호에 포함된 인증정보를 이용하여 제어신호를 송출한 제1전자기기(11)가 ST51 단계에서 자신이 미리 등록해 둔 전자기기인지 여부를 확인하고, 일치하지 않으면 수신된 제어신호를 무시한다. 또한 제3전자기기(13)도 제어신호에 포함된 인증정보를 이용하여 제어신호를 송출한 제1전자기기(11)가 ST51 단계에서 자신이 미리 등록해 둔 전자기기인지 여부를 확인하고, 일치하지 않으면 수신된 제어신호를 무시한다. (ST53a, ST53b)First, the second electronic device 12 receives the control signal and then checks whether the first electronic device 11 which transmits the control signal using the authentication information included in the control signal is an electronic device registered in advance in step ST51. If it does not match, the received control signal is ignored. In addition, the third electronic device 13 also checks whether the first electronic device 11 that transmits the control signal using the authentication information included in the control signal is an electronic device registered in advance at step ST51, and matches the same. Otherwise, the received control signal is ignored. (ST53a, ST53b)
제2전자기기(12)는 ST53a 단계에서 제1전자기기(11)가 등록된 전자기기인 것으로 확인되면, 제어신호에 포함된 제1대상기기정보가 자신의 정보와 일치하는지 여부를 확인하고 일치하면 페어링에 필요한 절차를 수행한다. 페어링에 필요한 절차는 예를 들어 제2대상기기로 페어링 요청신호를 전송하는 것일 수 있다. (ST54a)If the second electronic device 12 determines in step ST53a that the first electronic device 11 is a registered electronic device, the second electronic device 12 checks whether the first target device information included in the control signal matches with the information of its own and matches the information. If necessary, perform the necessary procedures for pairing. The procedure required for pairing may be, for example, transmitting a pairing request signal to a second target device. (ST54a)
한편 제3전자기기(13)는 ST53b 단계에서 제1전자기기(11)가 등록된 전자기기인 것으로 확인되면, 제1대상기기정보가 자신의 정보와 일치하는지 여부를 확인하고 일치하면 다른 제2대상기기로 페어링을 요청한다. (ST54b)On the other hand, if the third electronic device 13 determines in step ST53b that the first electronic device 11 is a registered electronic device, the third electronic device 13 checks whether the first target device information matches its own information, and if the third electronic device 13 matches with the other information, the second second device 13 Request pairing to the target device. (ST54b)
만일 위 ST54a 단계에서 제2전자기기(12)가 제1대상기기가 아닌 것으로 확인되면, 다시 제2대상기기인지 여부를 확인하고 일치하지 않으면 수신된 제어신호를 무시한다. 제2전자기기(12)가 제2대상기기로 확인되면 다른 제1대상기기로부터의 페어링 요청신호를 대기한다. (ST55a, ST56)If it is determined in step ST54a that the second electronic device 12 is not the first target device, the second electronic device 12 checks again whether it is the second target device, and if it does not match, ignores the received control signal. When the second electronic device 12 is identified as the second target device, the second electronic device 12 waits for a pairing request signal from another first target device. (ST55a, ST56)
한편 위 ST54b 단계에서 제3전자기기(13)가 제1대상기기가 아닌 것으로 확인되면, 다시 제2대상기기인지 여부를 확인하고 일치하지 않으면 수신된 제어신호를 무신한다. 만일 제3전자기기(12)가 제2대상기기인 것으로 확인되면 제2전자기기(12)의 페어링요청신호를 대기하고, 페어링요청신호가 수신되면 수락신호를 전송하여 제2 및 제3 전자기기(12,13)간에 페어링을 설정한다. (ST55b, ST57)On the other hand, if it is determined in step ST54b that the third electronic device 13 is not the first target device, it is again checked whether it is the second target device, and if it does not match, it receives the received control signal. If it is determined that the third electronic device 12 is the second target device, the second electronic device 12 waits for a pairing request signal, and when a pairing request signal is received, transmits an acceptance signal to the second and third electronic devices. Pairing is set between (12, 13). (ST55b, ST57)
이와 같은 과정을 거쳐 제2 및 제3 전자기기(12,13)간에 페어링이 설정된 이후에는, 제2전자기기(12)는 제어신호에 포함된 제어정보와 제2대상기기정보를 이용하여 제어명령을 생성한 후 이를 제3전자기기(13)로 전송한다. 한편 이때의 제어명령은 서로 페어링된 제2 및 제3전자기기(12,13)간에 전송되는 것이므로 브로드캐스팅과는 다른 방식으로 데이터 패킷을 구성할 수 있다. (ST58, ST59)After pairing is established between the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 through the above process, the second electronic device 12 uses the control information included in the control signal and the second target device information to control the command. After generating the to transmit it to the third electronic device (13). In this case, since the control command is transmitted between the paired second and third electronic devices 12 and 13, the data packet may be configured in a manner different from broadcasting. (ST58, ST59)
이어서 제3전자기기(13)는 수신한 제어명령에 따른 동작을 수행하고, 페어링이 유지되는 동안에는 제2전자기기(12)로부터 다른 제어명령이 수신될 때까지 대기한다. (ST60)Subsequently, the third electronic device 13 performs an operation according to the received control command, and waits until another control command is received from the second electronic device 12 while the pairing is maintained. (ST60)
한편 본 발명의 실시예에 따르면 사용자가 제1전자기기(11)를 통해 제2 제어신호를 브로드캐스팅함으로써 전술한 과정을 반복하게 된다. 이때 페어링 설정과정을 중복을 피하기 위하여 제2 및 제3 전자기기(12,13)간의 페어링 설정단계(ST57)의 이전에 상호 페어링 상태인지 여부를 먼저 확인하고, 페어링 상태이면 곧바로 제어명령 생성단계(ST58)를 수행하는 것이 바람직할 것이다.Meanwhile, according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the user repeats the above process by broadcasting the second control signal through the first electronic device 11. At this time, in order to avoid duplication of the pairing setting process, whether the pairing state between the second and the third electronic device 12 and 13 before the pairing setting step ST57 is checked first, and if the pairing state, the control command generation step ( It would be desirable to perform ST58).
한편 본 발명의 실시예는 다수 전자기기간의 페어링과 제어방법에 관한 것이고, 본 발명의 제어방법을 적용할 수 있는 전자기기의 종류는 특별히 제한되지 않음은 전술한 바와 같다.Meanwhile, an embodiment of the present invention relates to a pairing and control method of a plurality of electromagnetic periods, and the type of the electronic device to which the control method of the present invention is applicable is not particularly limited as described above.
그런데 제2 및 제3실시예의 방법을 위해 사용되는 제1전자기기(11)는 제2 및 제3전자기기(12,13)를 상호 페어링시키고 상호간의 제어신호 송수신을 가능하게 하는 점에서 원격 제어장치와 같은 역할을 한다.However, the first electronic device 11 used for the method of the second and third embodiments remotely controls the second and third electronic devices 12 and 13 so as to mutually pair and transmit and receive control signals. It acts like a device.
따라서 사용자가 간단한 조작이나 동작으로 다수 전자기기 각각의 동작제어, 상호간 페어링, 상호간 제어 등을 간편하게 수행할 수 있는 전용 제어장치를 사용하면 사용자의 입장에서는 사용편의성이 크게 높아진다.Therefore, when a user uses a dedicated control device that can easily perform operation control, mutual pairing, and mutual control of each of a plurality of electronic devices by simple operation or operation, the user's convenience is greatly increased.
이하에서는 사용자가 착용한 상태에서 다른 전자기기(12,13,14)들을 전술한 실시예와 같은 방법으로 제어할 수 있는 착용형 제어장치에 대해 설명한다.Hereinafter, a wearable control device capable of controlling other electronic devices 12, 13, and 14 in a state worn by a user in the same manner as the above-described embodiment will be described.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 착용형 제어장치(100)는 도 9의 사용 상태도에 예시한 바와 같이, 사용자의 신체에 착용한 상태에서 다른 전자기기(12,13,14)의 동작을 제어하는 것이다. 도 9에는 착용형 제어장치(100)가 사용자의 손목에 착용되는 것으로 나타내었으나, 이는 예시에 불과한 것이므로 신체의 상지, 하지, 머리, 목 등 다른 부위에 착용될 수도 있다. Wearable control device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is to control the operation of the other electronic devices 12, 13, 14 in a state worn on the user's body, as illustrated in the state diagram of FIG. will be. In FIG. 9, the wearable control device 100 is shown to be worn on a user's wrist. However, since the wearable control device 100 is only an example, the wearable control device 100 may be worn on other parts such as the upper limb, the lower leg, the head, and the neck.
보다 구체적으로 설명하면, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 착용형 제어장치(100)는 도 10의 개략 구성도에 나타낸 바와 같이, 근전도센서(110), 움직임감지센서(120), 신호분석수단(130), 인증수단(140), 제어신호생성수단(150), 통신수단(160), 저장수단(170), 입출력수단(180), 제어수단(190) 등을 포함한다. 또한 도면에는 나타내지 않았으나 전원공급용 배터리를 포함한다.More specifically, the wearable control device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the schematic configuration of Figure 10, the EMG sensor 110, the motion sensor 120, the signal analysis means 130 ), The authentication means 140, the control signal generation means 150, the communication means 160, the storage means 170, input and output means 180, the control means 190 and the like. In addition, although not shown in the drawing includes a power supply battery.
근전도센서(110)는 사용자의 신체 움직임에 의해 근육표면에서 발생하는 근전도(EMG, Electromyographic) 신호를 검출하는 역할을 한다. 사용자의 움직임을 보다 정확히 파악하기 위해서는, 검출부위에 서로 다른 채널을 갖는 다수의 근전도센서(110)를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The EMG sensor 110 detects EMG signals generated on the muscle surface by the body movement of the user. In order to more accurately grasp the movement of the user, it is preferable to use a plurality of EMG sensors 110 having different channels at the detection site.
움직임감지센서(120)는 착용형 제어장치(100)가 착용된 사용자 신체부위의 동적인 움직임을 감지하기 위한 센서로서, 3축 가속도센서(accelerometer)와 3축 각속도센서(gyroscope)를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.The motion sensor 120 is a sensor for detecting a dynamic movement of a user's body part on which the wearable control device 100 is worn, and includes a three-axis accelerometer and a three-axis angular velocity sensor. desirable.
신호분석수단(130)은 근전도센서(110) 또는 움직임감지센서(120)에서 검출한 신호를 처리 및 분석하여 신호의 패턴을 추출한다.The signal analyzing unit 130 processes and analyzes the signal detected by the EMG sensor 110 or the motion sensor 120 to extract a pattern of the signal.
인증수단(140)은 신호분석수단(130)에서 추출된 신호패턴과 사전에 등록해 둔 인증신호패턴을 비교하여 정당한 사용자인지 여부를 판단한다.The authentication means 140 compares the signal pattern extracted by the signal analysis means 130 with the authentication signal pattern registered in advance and determines whether the user is a legitimate user.
제어신호생성수단(150)은 사용자의 움직임에 따른 신호패턴과 등록된 제어신호의 패턴을 비교하여, 사용자의 움직임에 의한 신호패턴에 대응하는 제어신호를 생성하여 외부로 전송하는 역할을 한다. 제어신호에는 대상기기정보와 동작정보가 포함되어야 하고, 이러한 정보들은 사용자가 미리 설정된 유형이나 패턴으로 신체의 일부(예: 팔, 손가락, 발, 발가락, 목, 머리, 턱관절 등)를 움직임으로써 특정할 수 있다.The control signal generation means 150 compares the signal pattern according to the user's movement with the pattern of the registered control signal, and generates and transmits a control signal corresponding to the signal pattern caused by the user's movement to the outside. The control signal should include the target device information and the motion information. The information can be obtained by moving a part of the body (eg, arm, finger, foot, toe, neck, head, jaw joint, etc.) in a preset type or pattern. It can be specified.
따라서 대상기기별, 수행동작별로 사용자의 다양한 움직임패턴을 결정하고, 각 움직임패턴에 따른 신호패턴을 대상기기정보 및 동작정보와 맵핑하여 미리 저장수단(170)에 저장해 두어야 한다.Therefore, various movement patterns of the user are determined for each target device and performing operations, and the signal patterns according to each movement pattern are mapped to the target device information and the operation information and stored in the storage means 170 in advance.
통신수단(160)은 착용형 제어장치(100)와 제어대상 전자기기(12,13,14)간의 무선통신을 수행한다. 무선통신방식은 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 블루투스(Bluetooth), 지그비(Zigbee), 적외선데이터통신(IrDA), UWB(Ultra Wide Band), 근접장통신(NFC, Near Field Communication), 와이파이(WiFi) 등의 공지된 통신규격 중에서 제어대상 전자기기(12,13,14)의 종류, 사용범위 등을 고려하여 적절히 선택될 수 있다.The communication means 160 performs wireless communication between the wearable control device 100 and the control target electronic devices 12, 13, and 14. Wireless communication method is not particularly limited, such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, Infrared Data Communication (IrDA), UWB (Ultra Wide Band), Near Field Communication (NFC), Wi-Fi (WiFi), etc. Among the specified communication standards, the control target electronic devices 12, 13, and 14 may be appropriately selected in consideration of the type, use range, and the like.
저장수단(170)은 제어프로그램, 사용자 인증신호패턴, 전자기기 인증신호패턴, 사용자지문, 제어신호패턴, 보안등급정보, 전자기기별 식별정보 등을 저장한다.The storage means 170 stores a control program, a user authentication signal pattern, an electronic device authentication signal pattern, a user fingerprint, a control signal pattern, security level information, identification information for each electronic device, and the like.
입출력수단(180)은 버튼이나 터치인식수단, 음성입력수단, 시각 또는 청각적인 출력수단을 포함한다. The input / output means 180 includes a button or touch recognition means, a voice input means, a visual or audio output means.
또한 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 착용형 제어장치(100)는 지문센서(191), 혈압센서(192), 맥박센서(193), 심전도센서(194), 체온센서(195), 정맥인식센서(196) 등과 같이 사용자 신체를 대상으로 하는 센서를 하나 이상 포함할 수 있다. 또한 착용감지수단(197), 음성인식수단(198), 햅틱수단(199) 중에서 적어도 하나를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the wearable control device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is a fingerprint sensor 191, blood pressure sensor 192, pulse sensor 193, ECG sensor 194, body temperature sensor 195, vein recognition sensor ( 196) may include one or more sensors for the user's body. In addition, the wear detection means 197, the voice recognition means 198, may include at least one of the haptic means (199).
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 전술한 실시예에 한정되지 않고 다양한 형태로 변형 또는 수정되어 실시될 수 있으며, 변형 또는 수정된 실시예도 후술하는 특허청구범위에 개시된 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 포함한다면 본 발명의 권리범위에 속함은 물론이다.In the above description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment may be modified or modified in various forms, and the modified or modified embodiment is also disclosed in the claims to be described later Of course, if included in the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 제1전자기기와 제2전자기기에 각각 상대방 기기의 정보를 저장하는 등록단계;A registration step of storing information of the counterpart device in the first electronic device and the second electronic device, respectively;
    상기 제1전자기기가 대상기기정보와 동작정보를 포함하는 제어신호를 브로드캐스팅 하는 단계;Broadcasting, by the first electronic device, a control signal including target device information and operation information;
    상기 제어신호를 수신한 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제1전자기기가 등록된 기기와 일치하는지를 확인하고, 상기 대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는지를 확인하는 확인단계;A confirming step of confirming whether the second electronic device receiving the control signal matches the registered device of the first electronic device and confirming whether the target device information matches the own device;
    상기 확인단계에서 모두 일치하면 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제어신호에 따른 동작을 수행하는 동작수행단계An operation performing step in which the second electronic device performs an operation according to the control signal when all of the checks match;
    를 포함하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법Pairing and control method of the electronic device including
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 등록단계는.The method of claim 1, wherein the registration step.
    상기 제1전자기기와 상기 제2전자기기가 조회요청신호를 송출하는 단계;Transmitting, by the first electronic device and the second electronic device, an inquiry request signal;
    상기 제1전자기기와 상기 제2전자기기가 각각 다른 전자기기의 상기 조회요청신호를 수신하고 자신의 정보를 포함하는 응답신호를 송출하는 단계;Receiving the inquiry request signal from the other electronic device by the first electronic device and the second electronic device, respectively, and transmitting a response signal including its own information;
    상기 제1전자기기와 상기 제2전자기기가 각각 다른 전자기기의 상기 응답신호를 수신하고, 다른 전자기기의 정보를 저장하는 단계Receiving, by the first electronic device and the second electronic device, the response signal of another electronic device, and storing information of the other electronic device;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법Pairing and control method of the electronic device comprising a
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 동작수행단계의 이전 또는 이후에는 상기 제1전자기기와 상기 제2전자기기간의 페어링 절차를 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법Pairing and control method of the electronic device, characterized in that for performing the pairing procedure between the first electronic device and the second electronic device before or after the operation performing step.
  4. 제1전자기기, 제2전자기기 및 제3전자기기에 각각 다른 전자기기들의 정보를 저장하는 등록단계;A registration step of storing information of different electronic devices in the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device;
    상기 제1전자기기가 제1대상기기정보, 제2대상기기정보 및 동작정보를 포함하는 제어신호를 브로드캐스팅하는 단계;Broadcasting, by the first electronic device, a control signal including first target device information, second target device information, and operation information;
    상기 제어신호를 수신한 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제1전자기기가 등록된 기기와 일치하는지 및 상기 제1대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는지를 확인하는 확인단계;Confirming, by the second electronic device receiving the control signal, whether the first electronic device matches the registered device and whether the first target device information matches the own;
    상기 확인단계에서 모두 일치하면 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제2대상기기정보 및 상기 동작정보를 이용하여 제어명령을 생성하고 브로드캐스팅하는 단계;Generating and broadcasting a control command by the second electronic device using the second target device information and the operation information when all of the steps match;
    상기 제3전자기기가 상기 제어명령에 따른 동작을 수행하는 동작수행단계An operation execution step in which the third electronic device performs an operation according to the control command
    를 포함하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법Pairing and control method of the electronic device including
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 동작수행단계의 이전에는, The method of claim 4, wherein before the operation performing step,
    상기 제어명령을 수신한 상기 제3전자기기가, 상기 제2전자기기가 등록된 기기와 일치하는지를 확인하고 상기 제어명령에 포함된 상기 제2대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는지를 확인하는 과정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법Receiving, by the third electronic device, receiving the control command, confirming whether the second electronic device matches a registered device, and checking whether the second target device information included in the control command matches with itself. Pairing and control method of the electronic device, characterized in that
  6. 제1전자기기, 제2전자기기 및 제3전자기기에 각각 다른 전자기기들의 정보를 저장하는 등록단계;A registration step of storing information of different electronic devices in the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device;
    상기 제1전자기기가 제1대상기기정보, 제2대상기기정보 및 동작정보를 포함하는 제어신호를 브로드캐스팅 하는 단계;Broadcasting, by the first electronic device, a control signal including first target device information, second target device information, and operation information;
    상기 제어신호를 수신한 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제1전자기기가 등록된 기기와 일치하는지 및 상기 제1대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는지를 확인하고, 상기 제어신호를 수신한 상기 제3전자기기가 상기 제1전자기기가 등록된 기기와 일치하는지 및 상기 제2대상기기정보가 자신과 일치하는지를 확인하는 확인단계;The second electronic device receiving the control signal checks whether the first electronic device matches the registered device and whether the first target device information matches the own, and receives the control signal. Checking whether the first electronic device matches the registered device and whether the second target device information matches the registered device;
    상기 확인단계에서 모두 일치하면, 상기 제2전자기기가 상기 제3전자기기를 대상기기로 하는 제어명령을 송출하는 단계;If all matches in the checking step, sending, by the second electronic device, a control command for making the third electronic device a target device;
    상기 제3전자기기가 상기 제어명령에 따른 동작을 수행하는 동작수행단계An operation execution step in which the third electronic device performs an operation according to the control command
    를 포함하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법Pairing and control method of the electronic device including
  7. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 동작수행단계의 이전 또는 이후에는 상기 제2전자기기와 상기 제3전자기기간의 페어링 절차를 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법Pairing and control method of the electronic device, characterized in that for performing the pairing procedure between the second electronic device and the third electronic device before or after the operation performing step.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 페어링절차는 상기 제2전자기기에서 페어링 요청신호를 송출하는 과정과, 상기 제3전자기기에서 상기 페어링 요청신호에 응하여 페어링 수락신호를 송출하는 과정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법The pairing procedure may include: transmitting a pairing request signal from the second electronic device; and transmitting a pairing acceptance signal from the third electronic device in response to the pairing request signal. Control method
  9. 제4항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 상기 등록단계는.The method of claim 4 or 6, wherein the registration step.
    상기 제1전자기기, 상기 제2전자기기 및 상기 제3전자기기가 각각 조회요청신호를 송출하는 단계;Transmitting, by the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device, an inquiry request signal, respectively;
    상기 제1전자기기, 상기 제2전자기기 및 상기 제3전자기기가 각각 다른 전자기기의 상기 조회요청신호를 수신하고 자신의 정보를 포함하는 응답신호를 송출하는 단계;Receiving, by the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device, the inquiry request signal from another electronic device and transmitting a response signal including its own information;
    상기 제1전자기기, 상기 제2전자기기 및 상기 제3전자기기가 각각 다른 전자기기의 상기 응답신호를 수신하고, 다른 전자기기의 정보를 저장하는 단계Receiving, by the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device, respectively from the response signal of another electronic device, and storing information of the other electronic device;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법Pairing and control method of the electronic device comprising a
  10. 제4항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 상기 등록단계는.The method of claim 4 or 6, wherein the registration step.
    상기 제1전자기기가 자신의 정보를 포함하는 등록개시신호를 송출하는 단계;Transmitting, by the first electronic device, a registration start signal including its information;
    상기 제2전자기기 및 상기 제3전자기기가 상기 등록개시신호를 수신한 후 각각 상기 제1전자기기의 정보를 저장하는 한편, 각각 자신의 정보를 포함하는 응답신호를 송출하는 단계;After the second electronic device and the third electronic device receive the registration start signal, respectively storing the information of the first electronic device, and transmitting a response signal including their own information;
    상기 제1전자기기, 상기 제2전자기기 및 상기 제3전자기기가 각각 다른 전자기기의 상기 응답신호를 수신하고, 다른 전자기기의 정보를 저장하는 단계Receiving, by the first electronic device, the second electronic device, and the third electronic device, respectively from the response signal of another electronic device, and storing information of the other electronic device;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법Pairing and control method of the electronic device comprising a
  11. 제1항, 제4항, 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1, 4 and 6,
    상기 제어신호는 상기 제1전자기기에 구비된 생체신호 감지센서에서 검출되는 신호를 이용하여 생성된 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법The control signal is a pairing and control method of the electronic device, characterized in that generated using a signal detected by the bio-signal sensor provided in the first electronic device
  12. 제1항, 제4항, 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1, 4 and 6,
    상기 제어신호는 상기 제1전자기기에 구비된 움직임감지센서에서 검출된 신호를 이용하여 생성된 것을 특징으로 하는 전자기기의 페어링 및 제어방법The control signal is a pairing and control method of the electronic device, characterized in that generated using the signal detected by the motion sensor provided in the first electronic device
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