WO2015188602A1 - Eye-control display device and use method thereof and atm system - Google Patents

Eye-control display device and use method thereof and atm system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015188602A1
WO2015188602A1 PCT/CN2014/093611 CN2014093611W WO2015188602A1 WO 2015188602 A1 WO2015188602 A1 WO 2015188602A1 CN 2014093611 W CN2014093611 W CN 2014093611W WO 2015188602 A1 WO2015188602 A1 WO 2015188602A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
eye
display device
unit
module
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PCT/CN2014/093611
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季春燕
李文波
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京东方科技集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2015188602A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015188602A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/60User-interface arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an eye control display device and a method of using the same, and an ATM machine system.
  • ATM Automatic Teller Machine
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an eye control display device and a method for using the same, and an ATM machine system, which can complete a financial service without manual operation and effectively protect user property security.
  • an eye control display device is provided.
  • the eye control display device is worn on the eye of the user.
  • the eye control display device includes: an eye recognition unit configured to recognize an eye structure of the user to verify an identity of the user; and an image display unit configured to identify the eye unit The identified user displays preset information that matches the identity of the user.
  • a method of using an eye-controlled display device includes: wearing the eye control display device on an eye of a user; an eye recognition unit of the eye control display device identifies an eye structure of the user to verify an identity of the user; The image display unit of the eye control display device displays preset information that matches the identity of the user to the user recognized by the eye recognition unit.
  • an ATM machine system comprising an account information storage unit, at least one ATM machine, and an eye control display device as described above.
  • the number of eye control display devices and the number of ATM machines can be matched.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an eye control display device, a method for using the same, and an ATM machine system.
  • the eye The control display device is worn on the user's eyes.
  • the financial system adopts the above-mentioned eye control display device, the user can complete various financial services without manual operation, and the confidential information such as the user's account or password is prevented from being sneaked and leaked, thereby protecting the user's property security in a timely and effective manner.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an eye control display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another eye control display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an eye recognition unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of another eye control display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of still another eye control display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a display method of an eye control display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for identifying an eye recognition unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a tracking control method for implementing a tracking control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an ATM machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another eye display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another ATM machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a working process of an ATM machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of an ATM machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an eye control display device 01.
  • the eye control display device 01 is worn on the eyes of the user. 1 and 2 show the eye control display device 01. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the eye control display device 01 may include an eye recognition unit 10 and an image display unit 20.
  • the eye recognition unit 10 is designed to recognize the user's eye structure to verify the identity of the user.
  • the user's eye structure can be composed of three parts: the sclera, the iris, and the pupil.
  • the sclera is the white part of the periphery of the eyeball, which accounts for about 30% of the total area; the center of the eye is the pupil part, accounting for about 5%; the iris is located between the sclera and the pupil, containing the most abundant texture information, accounting for 65%.
  • the formation of the iris is determined by genetics, its morphology can remain unchanged for decades, and each iris contains a unique image based on crowns, crystals, filaments, spots, structures, pits, rays, wrinkles and stripes. The structure of the feature.
  • the iris Due to the high degree of uniqueness, stability and unchangeable characteristics of the iris, the iris can be used for identification. Therefore, the above-described eye recognition unit 10 can use the iris recognition technology to verify the identity of the user. In the embodiment of the present invention, the eye recognition unit 10 adopts the iris technology for identity verification as an example for description.
  • the image display unit 20 is designed to display, to the user identified by the above-described eye recognition unit 10, preset information that matches the identity of the user.
  • the preset information may refer to personal or confidential information related to the user, such as account information, passwords, etc., or confidential documents related to the privacy of the user.
  • the image display unit 20 can be integrated on the eye control display device 01 by using a micro display device, so that the volume and size of the eye control display device 01 are sufficiently small to be easily worn by the user. Specifically, when the eye of the user wears the eye control display device 01, the eye recognition unit 10 authenticates the user's identity by identifying the user's iris. When the user passes the authentication, the image display unit 20 displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user. The image seen by the user is a virtual image enlarged by the image display unit 20.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an eye control display device that is worn on an eye of a user.
  • the eye control display device includes: an eye recognition unit designed to recognize a user's eye structure, The identity of the user is verified; the image display unit is designed to display the preset information that matches the identity of the user to the user identified by the eye recognition unit.
  • the eye recognition unit 10 may include an identity information storage module 101, a startup module 102, an iris extraction module 103, a data processing module 104, and a feature matching module 105.
  • the identity information storage module 101 is designed to store the identity information of the user, thereby providing a basis for comparison of the identity verification process. It should be noted that when the iris recognition technology is used as the authentication method, the identity information of the user stored in the identity information storage module 101 may be the iris texture feature data of each user.
  • the identity information storage module 101 can employ a RAM (Ramdom Access Memory).
  • the activation module 102 is designed to open the eye recognition unit 10 for operation.
  • the startup module 102 can include an infrared sensor. As shown in FIG. 4, the infrared sensor 1021 is taken as an example for description in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the activation module 102 outputs an ON signal, thereby turning on the eye recognition unit 10 to operate.
  • the iris extraction module 103 is designed to extract iris texture features of both eyes of the user.
  • the iris extraction module 103 may include a first camera 1030 and a second camera 1031 which are respectively disposed corresponding to the left and right eye positions of the user.
  • the dual camera When the dual camera is used, the data of the user's eyes corresponding to the position of each camera can be independently collected, and the measurement error caused by the position of the camera to be rotated is avoided when the single camera is used to separately collect relevant data of different eyes. Thereby, the noise of extracting data can be reduced. And when one of the dual cameras is in a non-working state, the other one can still complete the iris texture feature extraction process.
  • a certain byte of data can be used to represent the iris information per square millimeter. For example, for an iris of 11 mm in diameter, 3.4 bytes of data are used to represent iris information per square millimeter, and therefore, an iris has about 266. Quantitative feature points. In this way, the iris extraction module 103 can extract the quantized feature points.
  • the data processing module 104 is designed to perform data processing according to the extraction result of the iris extraction module 103 to obtain effective iris texture feature data. Since the amount of data extracted by the iris extraction module 103 is huge, the extraction result of the iris extraction module 103 can be sieved by the data processing module 104. Selecting, the effective iris texture feature data is obtained, thereby reducing the amount of computation of the later data matching process. Improve the efficiency of the verification process.
  • the feature matching module 105 is designed to match the above-described effective iris texture feature data with the user's identity information to complete the identity verification process of the eye recognition unit 10 to the user.
  • the feature matching module 105 can perform a fast matching search in the identity information storage module 101 to find data that matches the effective iris texture feature data obtained by the data processing module 104.
  • the image display unit 20 displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user.
  • the eye recognition unit 10 fails the user identity verification
  • the display unit 20 displays the prompt image that needs to be re-verified
  • the eye recognition unit 10 restarts to re-verify the user.
  • the eye control display device 01 exits the working state and ends the identity verification work.
  • a person skilled in the art can set the number of preset verification failures as needed, for example, the number of verification failures per day is three.
  • the power supply mode of the eye recognition unit 10 worn on the user's eyes may be such that a battery is placed in the eye recognition unit 10 or a power cord with a plug is provided on the eye recognition unit 10 when When the plug is inserted into a socket capable of supplying power, the eye recognition unit 10 can be powered by the above power cord.
  • the identity information of the user is stored in the identity information storage module 101 to provide a comparison basis for the identity verification process.
  • the activation module 102 When the user's eye is wearing the eye control display device 01, if the infrared sensor 1021 of the activation module 102 senses the human eye, the activation module 102 outputs an ON signal, thereby turning on the eye recognition unit 10 to operate.
  • the first camera 1030 and the second camera 1031 of the iris extraction module 103 extract the iris texture features of the left and right eyes of the user, respectively.
  • the data processing module 104 filters the extraction results of the iris extraction module 103 to obtain valid iris texture feature data.
  • the feature matching module 105 performs a fast matching search in the identity information storage module 101 to find data that matches the effective iris texture feature data obtained by the data processing module 104, thereby completing the identity verification of the user by the eye recognition unit 10. process.
  • an eye control display device 01 may include an eye recognition unit 10, an image display unit 20, and a gaze tracking control unit 30.
  • the gaze tracking control unit 30 is designed to track the binocular line of sight of the user, and controls the image display unit 20 to perform display based on the tracking result. In this way, the user can move through the eyes The image display unit 20 is controlled to perform display. Thereby the adverse effects of manual operation are avoided.
  • the gaze tracking control unit 30 may include a reference coordinate establishing module 301, a calibration module 302, a coordinate confirmation module 303, and an instruction triggering module 304.
  • the reference coordinate establishing module 301 is designed to establish a reference coordinate system according to the pupil position of both eyes when the user rests the head-up image display unit 20.
  • the gaze tracking control unit 30 can complete the measurement of the binocular pupil position by using the first camera 1030 and the second camera 1031 (FIG. 4) provided corresponding to the left and right eye positions of the user. In this way, after the user's line of sight moves, the moving distance of the user's line of sight (pupil) can be measured with reference to the reference coordinate system.
  • the calibration module 302 is designed to calibrate the above reference coordinate system. Since the pupil positions of the eyes are different when the different users are still in the head-up image display unit 20, the line-of-sight tracking control unit 30 has a set of reference coordinate systems corresponding thereto for each user. Since the reference coordinate system is not a determined value, it is necessary to calibrate the reference coordinate system by the calibration module 302 to prevent it from shifting and causing an error in the gaze tracking control unit 30.
  • the coordinate confirmation module 303 is designed to derive the coordinates of the pupil position after the user moves both eyes according to the above reference coordinate system. Specifically, the coordinate confirmation module 303 refers to the reference coordinate system as a reference, and performs coordinate conversion on the pupil position after the collected user moves both eyes, thereby obtaining coordinates of the pupil position after the user moves both eyes. In this way, it can be determined that the user's line of sight shifts to the specific position of the virtual screen displayed by the image display unit 20.
  • the instruction trigger module 304 is designed to trigger the corresponding instruction displayed by the image display unit 20 according to the data obtained by the coordinate confirmation module 303. In this way, when the user's binocular line of sight moves to a specific instruction on the virtual screen displayed by the display unit 20, for example, when the user reads the page displayed on the virtual screen and wants to jump to the next page, the line of sight can be transferred to the virtual line. The "next page” command at the bottom of the screen. At this time, the instruction triggering module 304 can start the "next page” instruction to cause the virtual screen to display the content of the next page.
  • the image display unit 20 displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user.
  • the reference coordinate establishing module 301 of the gaze tracking control unit 30 establishes a reference coordinate system based on the pupil position of both eyes when the user rests the head-up image display unit 20.
  • Calibration module 302 then calibrates the reference coordinate system described above.
  • the coordinate confirmation module 303 obtains the pupil position after the user moves both eyes according to the above reference coordinate system. The coordinates are set to determine that the user's line of sight is transferred to the specific position of the virtual screen displayed by the image display unit 20.
  • the instruction triggering module 304 triggers according to the data obtained by the coordinate confirmation module 303, that is, the instruction corresponding to the specific position on the virtual screen displayed by the user's binocular line of sight moving to the display unit 20, so as to implement the user to control the image through the movement of the eye.
  • the display unit 20 performs display.
  • the eye control display device 01 may further include: a micro printing unit 40 (shown in FIG. 4).
  • the microprinting unit 40 is designed to print the above preset information. For example, when the eye control display device 01 is applied to the financial industry, the user can print the running account in his account. This facilitates the user's backup of personal information.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method of using an eye control display device. As shown in FIG. 6, the usage method includes the following steps:
  • the eye control display device 01 of the above embodiment is worn on the eye of the user. With the eye-controlled display device 01 worn on the eye, the user's personal data can only be seen by himself, so that the user's personal information can be better protected and the user information can be prevented from being leaked or stolen.
  • the eye recognition unit 10 of the eye control display device 01 identifies the eye structure of the user to verify the identity of the user.
  • the user's eye structure can be composed of three parts: the sclera, the iris, and the pupil.
  • the sclera is the white part of the periphery of the eyeball, which accounts for about 30% of the total area; the center of the eye is the pupil part, accounting for about 5%; the iris is located between the sclera and the pupil, containing the most abundant texture information, accounting for 65%.
  • the formation of the iris is determined by genetics, its morphology can remain unchanged for decades, and each iris contains a unique image based on crowns, crystals, filaments, spots, structures, pits, rays, wrinkles and stripes. The structure of the feature.
  • the iris Due to the high degree of uniqueness, stability and unchangeable characteristics of the iris, the iris can be used for identification. Therefore, the above-described eye recognition unit 10 can use the iris recognition technology to verify the identity of the user. In the embodiment of the present invention, the eye recognition unit 10 uses the iris technology for identity verification as an example for description.
  • the image display unit 20 of the eye control display device 01 displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user to the user recognized by the eye recognition unit 10.
  • the preset information may refer to personal or confidential information related to the user, such as account information, passwords, etc., or confidential documents related to the privacy of the user.
  • the image display unit 20 may be a micro display device integrated on the eye control display device 01 such that the volume and size of the eye control display device 01 are sufficiently small to facilitate the user. Wear. Specifically, when the eye of the user wears the eye control display device 01, the eye recognition unit 10 authenticates the identity of the user by identifying the iris of the user, and after the user passes the identity verification, the image display unit 20 pairs the user. Displays preset information that matches its identity. The image seen by the user is a virtual image enlarged by the image display unit 20.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for using an eye control display device.
  • the eye control display device is first worn on the user's eyes.
  • the eye recognition unit of the eye control display device recognizes the user's eye structure to verify the identity of the user.
  • the image display unit displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user to the user recognized by the eye recognition unit.
  • step S102 may include the following steps:
  • the identity information storage module 101 stores the identity information of the user, thereby providing a comparison basis for the identity verification process. It should be noted that when the iris recognition technology is used as the authentication method, the identity information of the user stored in the identity information storage module 101 may be the iris texture feature data of each user. Specifically, the identity information storage module 101 can adopt a RAM (Ramdom Access Memory).
  • the startup module 102 activates the eye recognition unit 10 to perform an operation.
  • the startup module 102 can include an infrared sensor.
  • the startup module 102 in the embodiment of the present invention includes an infrared sensor 1021.
  • the activation module 102 outputs an ON signal, thereby turning on the eye recognition unit 10 to operate.
  • the iris extraction module 103 extracts iris texture features of the user's eyes.
  • the iris extraction module 103 may include a first camera 1030 and a second camera 1031 that are respectively disposed corresponding to the left and right eye positions of the user.
  • the dual camera When the dual camera is used, the data of the user's eyes corresponding to the position of each camera can be independently collected, and the measurement error caused by the position of the camera to be rotated is avoided when the single camera is used to separately collect relevant data of different eyes. Thereby, the noise of extracting data can be reduced. And when one of the dual cameras is in a non-working state, the other one can still complete the iris texture feature extraction process.
  • a certain byte of data may be used to represent the iris information per square millimeter. For example, for an iris of 11 mm in diameter, 3.4 bytes of data is used to represent iris information per square millimeter. Therefore, an iris has approximately 266 quantized feature points. In this way, the iris extraction module 103 can extract the quantized feature points.
  • the data processing module 104 performs data processing according to the extraction result of the iris extraction module 103 to obtain data of valid iris texture features. Since the amount of data extracted by the iris extraction module 103 is huge, the extraction result of the iris extraction module 103 can be filtered by the data processing module 104 to obtain effective iris texture feature data, thereby reducing the amount of computation of the later data matching process. . Improve the efficiency of the verification process.
  • the feature matching module 105 matches the valid iris texture feature data with the identity information of the user to complete an identity verification process of the eye recognition unit to the user.
  • the feature matching module 105 can perform a fast matching search in the identity information storage module 101 to find data that matches the effective iris texture feature data obtained by the data processing module 104.
  • the image display unit 20 displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user.
  • the eye recognition unit 10 fails the user identity verification
  • the display unit 20 displays the prompt image that needs to be re-verified
  • the eye recognition unit 10 restarts to re-verify the user.
  • the eye control display device 01 exits the working state and ends the identity verification work.
  • a person skilled in the art can set the number of preset verification failures as needed, for example, the number of verification verification failures per day is three.
  • the method for using the eye control display device 01 may further include the following steps:
  • the gaze tracking control unit 30 tracks the binocular line of sight of the user, and controls the image display unit 20 to perform display based on the tracking result. In this way, the user can control the image display unit 20 to perform display by the movement of the eyes. Thereby the adverse effects of manual operation are avoided.
  • the method for tracking the binocular line of sight of the user by the gaze tracking control unit 30 and controlling the image display unit 20 to display according to the tracking result may include the following steps:
  • the reference coordinate establishing module 301 establishes a reference coordinate system according to the pupil position of both eyes when the user rests the head-up image display unit 20.
  • the gaze tracking control unit 30 can complete the measurement of the binocular pupil position by using the first camera 1030 and the second camera 1031 which are disposed corresponding to the left and right eye positions of the user. In this way, after the user's line of sight moves, the moving distance of the user's line of sight (pupil) can be measured with reference to the reference coordinate system.
  • the calibration module calibrates the reference coordinate system.
  • the gaze tracking control unit 30 has a set of reference coordinate systems corresponding to each user corresponding to each other. Since the reference coordinate system is not a determined value, it is necessary to calibrate the reference coordinate system by the calibration module 302 to prevent it from shifting and causing an error in the gaze tracking control unit 30.
  • the coordinate confirmation module 303 obtains coordinates of the pupil position after the user moves both eyes according to the reference coordinate system.
  • the coordinate confirmation module 303 refers to the reference coordinate system as a reference, and performs coordinate conversion on the pupil position after the collected user moves both eyes, thereby obtaining coordinates of the pupil position after the user moves both eyes. In this way, it can be determined that the user's line of sight shifts to the specific position of the virtual screen displayed by the image display unit 20.
  • the instruction triggering module 304 triggers the corresponding instruction displayed by the image display unit 20 according to the data obtained by the coordinate confirmation module 303.
  • the line of sight can be transferred to the virtual line.
  • the "next page” command at the bottom of the screen.
  • the instruction triggering module 304 can start the "next page” instruction to cause the virtual screen to display the content of the next page.
  • the embodiment of the invention also provides an ATM machine system.
  • the ATM machine system may include an account information storage unit 02, at least one ATM machine 03, and any one of the eye control display devices 01 as described above.
  • the eye control display device 01 matches the number of ATM machines 03 described above.
  • the account information storage unit 02 may be a cloud server installed in the bank for storing and processing user account information.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an ATM machine system including an account information storage unit, at least one ATM machine, and an eye control display device that matches the number of the ATM machines.
  • the eye control display device is worn on the user's eyes.
  • the eye control display device includes: an eye recognition unit configured to recognize a user's eye structure to verify the identity of the user; and an image display unit configured to display the user identified by the eye recognition unit The preset information that matches the user's identity. In this way, when the user handles the financial business in the bank, the user can complete various financial services without manual operation, and the confidential information such as the user's account or password is prevented from being sneaked and leaked, thereby protecting the user's property security in a timely and effective manner. .
  • an eye control display device 01 may include: an eye Part identification unit 10, image display unit 20, line-of-sight tracking control unit 30, micro-printing unit 40, access control unit 50, and data transfer unit 60.
  • the access control unit 50 is designed to control the ATM machine 03 to complete the user's cash access service based on an operation command issued by the user's eyes. In this way, during the cash access process, the user's account or password information is completely selected or input through eye control, thereby avoiding the leakage and theft of user information caused by manual operation, which adversely affects the security of user information. .
  • the data transfer unit 60 is designed to transmit the account information change data of the user to the account information storage unit 02 in accordance with an operation command issued by the user's eyes. For example, when the user inputs a password, the line of sight falls into the withdrawal button on the virtual operation screen displayed by the image display unit 20, and the corresponding cash is taken out from the ATM machine by inputting the password and the deposit amount through the eyeball.
  • the account information of the user may be changed, and the change data may be transmitted to the account information storage unit 02 through the data transfer unit 60 to be stored in the bank's system. In this way, it is not necessary to set the host terminal on the ATM machine to process the above change information. Thereby, the volume of the cash deposit box for storing cash on the ATM machine can be expanded. Avoid the frequent occurrence of cash flow interruptions in ATM machines due to the small size of the cash deposit box.
  • the method of using the above ATM machine system will be described in detail below with reference to FIG.
  • the above usage method includes the following steps:
  • the user wears the eye control display device 01.
  • the system is initialized and enters the boot interface.
  • the guiding interface is a virtual screen enlarged by the image display unit 20, for example, a welcome interface of the bank.
  • S404 Collect eye data. Specifically, the first camera 1030 and the second camera 1031 of the iris extraction module 103 respectively extract iris texture features of the left and right eyes of the user.
  • iris data processing Specifically, the data processing module 104 filters the extraction result of the iris extraction module 103 to obtain effective iris texture feature data.
  • S406 Feature matching, determining whether to pass the authentication.
  • the feature matching module 105 performs a fast matching search in the identity information storage module 101 to find data that matches the effective iris texture feature data obtained by the data processing module 104.
  • the eye control display device 01 can search and display from the account information storage unit 02.
  • step S408 determines whether the number of failed verification attempts reaches a preset number of failed verifications. For example, the preset verification failure times are three times, and if so, the ATM machine system ends the operation; if not, step S403 is performed.
  • step S409 the gaze tracking control unit 30 is activated.
  • the user's binocular line of sight is tracked, and the image display unit 20 is controlled to perform display based on the tracking result.
  • S410. Perform an eye control function. Specifically, the gaze tracking control unit 30 can cause the user to perform line-of-sight movement in the virtual interface displayed by the display unit 20 as shown in FIG. 13 to complete various financial services.
  • FIG. 13 is only an illustration of the virtual operation interface of the financial service. Other types of virtual operation interfaces are not repeated here, but they should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
  • ATM machine system ends work.
  • the exit instruction in the above virtual operation interface can be selected through the eyes, so that the ATM machine system ends the work.
  • the ATM system of one embodiment of the present invention includes the plurality of ATM machines 03 described above, which can be joined end to end to form a closed structure having a horizontal cross section of a polygonal shape.
  • the ATM system has six ATM machines 03 which are connected end to end to form a closed structure having a hexagonal horizontal section.
  • the ATM system can be used by six users simultaneously. While saving floor space, it can improve the efficiency of financial business processing.
  • the ATM system can also include five ATMs 03 connected end to end, forming a closed structure with a horizontal cross section of a pentagon for simultaneous use by five users.
  • this is merely an example of forming a closed structure in which a plurality of ATM machines 03 are connected end to end.
  • Other numbers of combinations are not exemplified herein, but all should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
  • multiple ATM machines 03 can share one cash storage box 130.
  • the ATM machine system can be made simple in structure, and the number of times the bank staff can make cash access to the cash storage box 130 can be reduced. Reduce the workload of the staff.
  • the ATM machine 03 may be provided with a mounting portion on which the eye control display device 01 is mounted.
  • the mounting portion includes a sliding unit to enable the eye control display device 01 to slide up and down along the sliding unit when mounted on the mounting portion.
  • the sliding unit may be, for example, a convex sliding rod 131 provided on the ATM machine 03.
  • the eye control display device 01 may include a concave sliding groove 132 that matches the sliding rod 131.
  • the concave sliding groove 132 may be provided on the ATM machine 03, and the convex sliding rod 131 may be placed on the eye control display device 01. It is also possible to replace the convex sliding lever 131 provided on the eye control display device 01 with a roller that can slide up and down along the sliding groove 132 provided in the recessed shape of the ATM machine 03.
  • the roller can have a self-locking function to position the eye control display device 01. In this way, the user can adjust the position of the eye control display device 01 according to his height, thereby facilitating the wearing of different users.
  • the above is just for the sliding unit.
  • other types of sliding units will not be described again, but they should all fall within the scope of the present invention.
  • the above-mentioned eye control display device 01 can be connected to the ATM machine 03 through a power line so that the ATM machine system can supply power to the eye control display device 01 and the ATM machine 03 at the same time.
  • the eye control display device 01 can also be removed from the mounting portion and worn on the user's eyes.
  • the ATM machine 03 may be provided with a mirror 133 to enable the user to observe the surrounding environment when using the ATM machine system. Thereby improving the security of user property and information.
  • the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed.
  • the foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

An eye-control display device (01) and an ATM system relate to the field of image processing and are capable of completing financial services without any manual operations and protecting the property safety of users effectively. The eye-control display device (01) is worn on an eye region of a user and comprises an eye region identification unit (10) designed for identifying the eye region structure of the user so as to authenticate the identity of the user; and an image display unit (20) designed for displaying preset information matching with the identity of the user for the user identified by the eye region identification unit.

Description

眼控显示设备及其使用方法、ATM机系统Eye control display device and method of use thereof, ATM machine system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种眼控显示设备及其使用方法、ATM机系统。The invention relates to an eye control display device and a method of using the same, and an ATM machine system.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活水平的不断提高,人们在银行办理存取款、转账交易等各种金融业务的频率也日益增加。为了提高金融业务的效率,一般会在银行内设置有自动柜员机(Automatic Teller Machine,ATM)。可以自助完成上述金融业务,从而给人们的生活带来了巨大的便利。With the continuous improvement of living standards, the frequency of various financial services such as deposits and withdrawals, transfer transactions, etc. in banks has also increased. In order to improve the efficiency of financial services, an Automatic Teller Machine (ATM) is usually installed in the bank. The above-mentioned financial business can be completed by self-help, which brings great convenience to people's lives.
然而,在自动柜员机的使用过程中,仍然存在一些问题。例如当用户在输入账户或密码的过程中,由于周遭环境缺乏有效的监管保密措施,给不法分子以可乘之机,使得用户的账户或密码等保密信息遭到偷窥泄露,从而导致用户蒙受严重的财产损失,造成用户的财产安全不能得到有效、及时的保护。However, there are still some problems during the use of the ATM. For example, when a user enters an account or password, due to the lack of effective regulatory security measures in the surrounding environment, the criminals are given the opportunity to sneak a secret message such as the user's account or password, resulting in serious user suffering. The loss of property, resulting in the safety of the user's property can not be effectively and timely protection.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种眼控显示设备及其使用方法、ATM机系统,能够无需手动操作完成金融业务,有效保护用户的财产安全。Embodiments of the present invention provide an eye control display device and a method for using the same, and an ATM machine system, which can complete a financial service without manual operation and effectively protect user property security.
本发明实施例的一方面,提供一种眼控显示设备。所述眼控显示设备佩戴于用户的眼部。所述眼控显示设备包括:眼部识别单元,设计为对所述用户的眼部结构进行识别,以对所述用户的身份进行验证;和图像显示单元,设计为对所述眼部识别单元识别出的用户显示与所述用户的身份相匹配的预设信息。In an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, an eye control display device is provided. The eye control display device is worn on the eye of the user. The eye control display device includes: an eye recognition unit configured to recognize an eye structure of the user to verify an identity of the user; and an image display unit configured to identify the eye unit The identified user displays preset information that matches the identity of the user.
本发明实施例的另一方面,提供一种眼控显示设备的使用方法。该方法包括:将所述眼控显示设备佩戴于用户的眼部;所述眼控显示设备的眼部识别单元对所述用户的眼部结构进行识别,以对所述用户的身份进行验证;所述眼控显示设备的图像显示单元对所述眼部识别单元识别出的用户显示与所述用户的身份相匹配的预设信息。In another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method of using an eye-controlled display device is provided. The method includes: wearing the eye control display device on an eye of a user; an eye recognition unit of the eye control display device identifies an eye structure of the user to verify an identity of the user; The image display unit of the eye control display device displays preset information that matches the identity of the user to the user recognized by the eye recognition unit.
本发明实施例的又一方面,提供一种ATM机系统,其包括账户信息存储单元、至少一个ATM机以及如上所述的眼控显示设备。所述眼控显示设备与所述ATM机的数量可相匹配。In still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, an ATM machine system is provided, comprising an account information storage unit, at least one ATM machine, and an eye control display device as described above. The number of eye control display devices and the number of ATM machines can be matched.
本发明实施例提供一种眼控显示设备及其使用方法、ATM机系统。该眼 控显示设备佩戴于用户的眼部。当金融系统采用上述眼控显示设备时,用户能够无需手动操作就可完成各项金融业务,避免用户的账户或密码等保密信息遭到偷窥泄露,从而能够及时、有效的保护用户的财产安全。Embodiments of the present invention provide an eye control display device, a method for using the same, and an ATM machine system. The eye The control display device is worn on the user's eyes. When the financial system adopts the above-mentioned eye control display device, the user can complete various financial services without manual operation, and the confidential information such as the user's account or password is prevented from being sneaked and leaked, thereby protecting the user's property security in a timely and effective manner.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种眼控显示设备的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an eye control display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种眼控显示设备的立体示意图;2 is a perspective view of another eye control display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种眼部识别单元的方块示意图;3 is a block diagram of an eye recognition unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种眼控显示设备的前视示意图;4 is a front view of another eye control display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的又一种眼控显示设备的方块示意图;FIG. 5 is a block diagram of still another eye control display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种眼控显示设备的显示方法流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a display method of an eye control display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种眼部识别单元的识别方法流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for identifying an eye recognition unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种实现追踪控制单元的追踪控制方法流程示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a tracking control method for implementing a tracking control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种ATM机系统结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an ATM machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例提供的另一种眼部显示设备的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another eye display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例提供的另一种ATM机系统结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another ATM machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例提供的一种ATM机系统工作流程示意图;和FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a working process of an ATM machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
图13为本发明实施例提供的一种ATM机系统的显示界面示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of an ATM machine system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the disclosure.
除非另作定义,此处使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本公开所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本公开专利申请说明书以及权利要 求书中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。同样,“一个”或者“一”等类似词语也不表示数量限制,而是表示存在至少一个。“连接”或者“相连”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接,而是可以包括电性的连接,不管是直接的还是间接的。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则该相对位置关系也相应地改变。Unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used herein shall be taken to mean the ordinary meaning of the ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains. The present patent application specification and rights The words "first", "second", and the like, as used in the claims, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Similarly, the words "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a quantity limitation, but mean that there is at least one. The words "connected" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship is also changed accordingly.
本发明实施例提供一种眼控显示设备01。该眼控显示设备01佩戴于用户的眼部。图1和图2示出了该眼控显示设备01。如图1和图2所示,该眼控显示设备01可以包括:眼部识别单元10和图像显示单元20。An embodiment of the present invention provides an eye control display device 01. The eye control display device 01 is worn on the eyes of the user. 1 and 2 show the eye control display device 01. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the eye control display device 01 may include an eye recognition unit 10 and an image display unit 20.
眼部识别单元10设计为对用户的眼部结构进行识别,以对该用户的身份进行验证。The eye recognition unit 10 is designed to recognize the user's eye structure to verify the identity of the user.
需要说明的是,用户的眼部结构从外观上可以由巩膜、虹膜以及瞳孔三个部分构成。巩膜即眼球外围的白色部分,约占总面积的30%;眼睛中心为瞳孔部分,约占5%;虹膜位于巩膜和瞳孔之间,包含了最丰富的纹理信息,占据65%。虹膜的形成由遗传基因决定,其形貌可以保持数十年不变化,并且每一个虹膜都包含一个独一无二的基于像冠、水晶体、细丝、斑点、结构、凹点、射线、皱纹和条纹等特征的结构。由于虹膜的高度独特性、稳定性及不可更改的特点,使得虹膜可以用作身份鉴别。因此,上述眼部识别单元10可以采用虹膜识别技术对用户的身份进行验证。在本发明实施例中,将以眼部识别单元10采用虹膜技术进行身份验证为例进行说明。It should be noted that the user's eye structure can be composed of three parts: the sclera, the iris, and the pupil. The sclera is the white part of the periphery of the eyeball, which accounts for about 30% of the total area; the center of the eye is the pupil part, accounting for about 5%; the iris is located between the sclera and the pupil, containing the most abundant texture information, accounting for 65%. The formation of the iris is determined by genetics, its morphology can remain unchanged for decades, and each iris contains a unique image based on crowns, crystals, filaments, spots, structures, pits, rays, wrinkles and stripes. The structure of the feature. Due to the high degree of uniqueness, stability and unchangeable characteristics of the iris, the iris can be used for identification. Therefore, the above-described eye recognition unit 10 can use the iris recognition technology to verify the identity of the user. In the embodiment of the present invention, the eye recognition unit 10 adopts the iris technology for identity verification as an example for description.
图像显示单元20设计为对上述眼部识别单元10识别出的用户显示与该用户的身份相匹配的预设信息。该预设信息可以是指与用户相关的个人或保密信息,例如涉及到用户隐私的账户信息、密码等或者保密文件等等。The image display unit 20 is designed to display, to the user identified by the above-described eye recognition unit 10, preset information that matches the identity of the user. The preset information may refer to personal or confidential information related to the user, such as account information, passwords, etc., or confidential documents related to the privacy of the user.
需要说明的是,该图像显示单元20可以采用微型显示器件集成于眼控显示设备01上,以使得该眼控显示设备01的体积和尺寸足够小,能够便于用户的佩戴。具体的,当用户的眼部佩戴有眼控显示设备01时,眼部识别单元10通过对用户的虹膜进行识别以对用户的身份进行验证。当用户通过身份验证后,图像显示单元20对用户显示与其身份相匹配的预设信息。用户看到的图像是被图像显示单元20放大后的虚拟图像。It should be noted that the image display unit 20 can be integrated on the eye control display device 01 by using a micro display device, so that the volume and size of the eye control display device 01 are sufficiently small to be easily worn by the user. Specifically, when the eye of the user wears the eye control display device 01, the eye recognition unit 10 authenticates the user's identity by identifying the user's iris. When the user passes the authentication, the image display unit 20 displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user. The image seen by the user is a virtual image enlarged by the image display unit 20.
本发明实施例提供一种眼控显示设备,该眼控显示设备佩戴于用户的眼部。该眼控显示设备包括:眼部识别单元,设计为对用户的眼部结构进行识别, 以对该用户的身份进行验证;图像显示单元,设计为对上述眼部识别单元识别出的用户显示与该用户的身份相匹配的预设信息。这样一来当金融系统采用上述眼控显示设备时,用户能够无需手动操作就可完成各项金融业务,避免用户的账户或密码等保密信息遭到偷窥泄露,从而能够及时、有效的保护用户的财产安全。Embodiments of the present invention provide an eye control display device that is worn on an eye of a user. The eye control display device includes: an eye recognition unit designed to recognize a user's eye structure, The identity of the user is verified; the image display unit is designed to display the preset information that matches the identity of the user to the user identified by the eye recognition unit. In this way, when the financial system adopts the above-mentioned eye control display device, the user can complete various financial services without manual operation, and the confidential information such as the user's account or password is prevented from being sneaked and leaked, thereby being able to protect the user in a timely and effective manner. Property security.
进一步地,如图3所示,眼部识别单元10可以包括:身份信息存储模块101、启动模块102、虹膜提取模块103、数据处理模块104和特征匹配模块105。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the eye recognition unit 10 may include an identity information storage module 101, a startup module 102, an iris extraction module 103, a data processing module 104, and a feature matching module 105.
身份信息存储模块101设计为存储用户的身份信息,从而为身份验证过程提供对比依据。需要说明的是,当采用虹膜识别技术作为身份验证的方法时,上述身份信息存储模块101中存储的用户的身份信息可以为每一位用户的虹膜纹理特征数据。该身份信息存储模块101可以采用RAM(Ramdom Access Memory,随机存取存储器)。The identity information storage module 101 is designed to store the identity information of the user, thereby providing a basis for comparison of the identity verification process. It should be noted that when the iris recognition technology is used as the authentication method, the identity information of the user stored in the identity information storage module 101 may be the iris texture feature data of each user. The identity information storage module 101 can employ a RAM (Ramdom Access Memory).
启动模块102设计为开启眼部识别单元10进行工作。具体的,该启动模块102中可以包括红外感应器。如图4所示,本发明实施例中以红外感应器1021为例进行说明。当用户的眼部佩戴有眼控显示设备01时,若红外感应器1021感应到人眼,启动模块102输出开启信号,从而开启眼部识别单元10进行工作。The activation module 102 is designed to open the eye recognition unit 10 for operation. Specifically, the startup module 102 can include an infrared sensor. As shown in FIG. 4, the infrared sensor 1021 is taken as an example for description in the embodiment of the present invention. When the user's eye is wearing the eye control display device 01, if the infrared sensor 1021 senses the human eye, the activation module 102 outputs an ON signal, thereby turning on the eye recognition unit 10 to operate.
虹膜提取模块103设计为对用户双眼的虹膜纹理特征进行提取。The iris extraction module 103 is designed to extract iris texture features of both eyes of the user.
如图4所示,该虹膜提取模块103可以包括分别与用户左、右眼位置相对应设置的第一摄像头1030和第二摄像头1031。当采用双摄像头时,可以独立地采集每个摄像头与其位置相对应的用户眼睛的数据,避免了采用单摄像头分别采集不同眼睛的相关数据时,由于摄像头位置需转动而引起测量误差。从而能够降低提取数据的噪音。并且当双摄像头中的其中一只处于非工作状态时,另外一只仍然可以完成虹膜纹理特征提取过程。As shown in FIG. 4, the iris extraction module 103 may include a first camera 1030 and a second camera 1031 which are respectively disposed corresponding to the left and right eye positions of the user. When the dual camera is used, the data of the user's eyes corresponding to the position of each camera can be independently collected, and the measurement error caused by the position of the camera to be rotated is avoided when the single camera is used to separately collect relevant data of different eyes. Thereby, the noise of extracting data can be reduced. And when one of the dual cameras is in a non-working state, the other one can still complete the iris texture feature extraction process.
具体的,可以采用一定字节的数据来代表每平方毫米的虹膜信息,例如,对于直径11mm为虹膜,用3.4个字节的数据来代表每平方毫米的虹膜信息,因此,一个虹膜约有266个量化特征点。这样一来,虹膜提取模块103可以对上述量化特征点进行提取。Specifically, a certain byte of data can be used to represent the iris information per square millimeter. For example, for an iris of 11 mm in diameter, 3.4 bytes of data are used to represent iris information per square millimeter, and therefore, an iris has about 266. Quantitative feature points. In this way, the iris extraction module 103 can extract the quantized feature points.
数据处理模块104,设计为根据虹膜提取模块103的提取结果进行数据处理,以得出有效的虹膜纹理特征数据。由于虹膜提取模块103提取到的数据量巨大,因此可以通过数据处理模块104对虹膜提取模块103的提取结果进行筛 选,得出有效的虹膜纹理特征数据,从而能够减小后期数据匹配过程的运算量。提高验证过程的效率。The data processing module 104 is designed to perform data processing according to the extraction result of the iris extraction module 103 to obtain effective iris texture feature data. Since the amount of data extracted by the iris extraction module 103 is huge, the extraction result of the iris extraction module 103 can be sieved by the data processing module 104. Selecting, the effective iris texture feature data is obtained, thereby reducing the amount of computation of the later data matching process. Improve the efficiency of the verification process.
特征匹配模块105设计为将上述有效的虹膜纹理特征数据与用户的身份信息进行匹配,以完成眼部识别单元10对用户的身份验证过程。The feature matching module 105 is designed to match the above-described effective iris texture feature data with the user's identity information to complete the identity verification process of the eye recognition unit 10 to the user.
具体的,该特征匹配模块105可以在身份信息存储模块101中进行快速匹配检索,以找出与数据处理模块104得到的有效虹膜纹理特征数据相匹配的数据。当找出匹配数据后,用户的身份通过验证,这时图像显示单元20对用户显示与其身份相匹配的预设信息。当特征匹配模块105未找到匹配数据后,眼部识别单元10对用户身份验证失败,显示单元20显示需要重新验证的提示图像,眼部识别单元10重新启动对用户进行再次验证。当验证失败次数达到预设验证失败次数时,眼控显示设备01退出工作状态,结束身份验证工作。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对上述预设验证失败次数进行设定,例如每一天的验证失败次数为3次。Specifically, the feature matching module 105 can perform a fast matching search in the identity information storage module 101 to find data that matches the effective iris texture feature data obtained by the data processing module 104. When the matching data is found, the identity of the user is verified, and at this time, the image display unit 20 displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user. When the feature matching module 105 does not find the matching data, the eye recognition unit 10 fails the user identity verification, the display unit 20 displays the prompt image that needs to be re-verified, and the eye recognition unit 10 restarts to re-verify the user. When the number of verification failures reaches the preset number of verification failures, the eye control display device 01 exits the working state and ends the identity verification work. A person skilled in the art can set the number of preset verification failures as needed, for example, the number of verification failures per day is three.
需要说明的是,上述佩戴于用户眼部的眼部识别单元10的供电方式可以在眼部识别单元10中放置电池,或者在眼部识别单元10上设置带有插头的电源线,当将该插头插入能够提供电力的插座时,通过上述电源线能够为眼部识别单元10进行供电。It should be noted that the power supply mode of the eye recognition unit 10 worn on the user's eyes may be such that a battery is placed in the eye recognition unit 10 or a power cord with a plug is provided on the eye recognition unit 10 when When the plug is inserted into a socket capable of supplying power, the eye recognition unit 10 can be powered by the above power cord.
以下对上述眼部识别单元10的工作过程进行详细的说明:The working process of the above-described eye recognition unit 10 will be described in detail below:
首先,将用户的身份信息储存于身份信息存储模块101中,以便为身份验证过程提供对比依据。当用户的眼部佩戴有眼控显示设备01时,若启动模块102的红外感应器1021感应到人眼,启动模块102输出开启信号,从而开启眼部识别单元10进行工作。然后,虹膜提取模块103的第一摄像头1030和第二摄像头1031分别对用户左、右眼的虹膜纹理特征进行提取。接下来,数据处理模块104对虹膜提取模块103的提取结果进行筛选,得出有效的虹膜纹理特征数据。最后,特征匹配模块105在身份信息存储模块101中进行快速匹配检索,以找出与数据处理模块104得到的有效虹膜纹理特征数据相匹配的数据,从而完成眼部识别单元10对用户的身份验证过程。First, the identity information of the user is stored in the identity information storage module 101 to provide a comparison basis for the identity verification process. When the user's eye is wearing the eye control display device 01, if the infrared sensor 1021 of the activation module 102 senses the human eye, the activation module 102 outputs an ON signal, thereby turning on the eye recognition unit 10 to operate. Then, the first camera 1030 and the second camera 1031 of the iris extraction module 103 extract the iris texture features of the left and right eyes of the user, respectively. Next, the data processing module 104 filters the extraction results of the iris extraction module 103 to obtain valid iris texture feature data. Finally, the feature matching module 105 performs a fast matching search in the identity information storage module 101 to find data that matches the effective iris texture feature data obtained by the data processing module 104, thereby completing the identity verification of the user by the eye recognition unit 10. process.
如图5所示,根据本发明的另一实施例的眼控显示设备01可以包括:眼部识别单元10、图像显示单元20和视线追踪控制单元30。As shown in FIG. 5, an eye control display device 01 according to another embodiment of the present invention may include an eye recognition unit 10, an image display unit 20, and a gaze tracking control unit 30.
视线追踪控制单元30设计为对用户的双眼视线进行追踪,并根据追踪结果控制上述图像显示单元20进行显示。这样一来,用户可以通过眼睛的运动 来控制图像显示单元20进行显示。从而避免了手动操作带来的不利影响。The gaze tracking control unit 30 is designed to track the binocular line of sight of the user, and controls the image display unit 20 to perform display based on the tracking result. In this way, the user can move through the eyes The image display unit 20 is controlled to perform display. Thereby the adverse effects of manual operation are avoided.
进一步地,视线追踪控制单元30可以包括:基准坐标建立模块301、校准模块302、坐标确认模块303和指令触发模块304。Further, the gaze tracking control unit 30 may include a reference coordinate establishing module 301, a calibration module 302, a coordinate confirmation module 303, and an instruction triggering module 304.
基准坐标建立模块301设计为根据用户静止平视图像显示单元20时双眼的瞳孔位置建立基准坐标系。The reference coordinate establishing module 301 is designed to establish a reference coordinate system according to the pupil position of both eyes when the user rests the head-up image display unit 20.
该视线追踪控制单元30可以利用与用户左、右眼位置相对应设置的第一摄像头1030和第二摄像头1031(如图4)来完成双眼瞳孔位置的测量。这样一来,当用户的视线移动后,可以以上述基准坐标系为参照,对用户视线(瞳孔)的移动距离进行测算。The gaze tracking control unit 30 can complete the measurement of the binocular pupil position by using the first camera 1030 and the second camera 1031 (FIG. 4) provided corresponding to the left and right eye positions of the user. In this way, after the user's line of sight moves, the moving distance of the user's line of sight (pupil) can be measured with reference to the reference coordinate system.
校准模块302设计为对上述基准坐标系进行校准。由于不同用户静止平视图像显示单元20时双眼的瞳孔位置也不尽相同,因此视线追踪控制单元30对应每一用户具有一套与之相对应的基准坐标系。由于该基准坐标系不是确定的数值,所以需要通过校准模块302对基准坐标系进行校准,以防止其发生偏移而造成视线追踪控制单元30出现误差。The calibration module 302 is designed to calibrate the above reference coordinate system. Since the pupil positions of the eyes are different when the different users are still in the head-up image display unit 20, the line-of-sight tracking control unit 30 has a set of reference coordinate systems corresponding thereto for each user. Since the reference coordinate system is not a determined value, it is necessary to calibrate the reference coordinate system by the calibration module 302 to prevent it from shifting and causing an error in the gaze tracking control unit 30.
坐标确认模块303设计为根据上述基准坐标系得出用户移动双眼后的瞳孔位置的坐标。具体的,坐标确认模块303以基准坐标系为参照,通过对采集到的用户移动双眼后的瞳孔位置进行坐标转换,从而得出用户移动双眼后的瞳孔位置的坐标。这样一来,可以确定出用户的视线转移至图像显示单元20显示的虚拟屏幕的具体位置。The coordinate confirmation module 303 is designed to derive the coordinates of the pupil position after the user moves both eyes according to the above reference coordinate system. Specifically, the coordinate confirmation module 303 refers to the reference coordinate system as a reference, and performs coordinate conversion on the pupil position after the collected user moves both eyes, thereby obtaining coordinates of the pupil position after the user moves both eyes. In this way, it can be determined that the user's line of sight shifts to the specific position of the virtual screen displayed by the image display unit 20.
指令触发模块304设计为根据坐标确认模块303得到的数据,触发图像显示单元20显示的相应指令。这样一来,当用户的双眼视线移动至显示单元20显示的虚拟屏幕上的具体指令时,例如用户阅读完上述虚拟屏幕显示的页面而想跳转至下一页时,可以将视线转移至虚拟屏幕最下角的“下一页”指令处。这时,指令触发模块304可以出发该“下一页”指令,以使得虚拟屏幕显示下一页的内容。The instruction trigger module 304 is designed to trigger the corresponding instruction displayed by the image display unit 20 according to the data obtained by the coordinate confirmation module 303. In this way, when the user's binocular line of sight moves to a specific instruction on the virtual screen displayed by the display unit 20, for example, when the user reads the page displayed on the virtual screen and wants to jump to the next page, the line of sight can be transferred to the virtual line. The "next page" command at the bottom of the screen. At this time, the instruction triggering module 304 can start the "next page" instruction to cause the virtual screen to display the content of the next page.
以下对视线追踪控制单元30工作过程进行详细的说明:The following describes the working process of the gaze tracking control unit 30 in detail:
当用户通过眼部识别单元10的身份验证后,图像显示单元20对用户显示与其身份相匹配的预设信息。这时,视线追踪控制单元30的基准坐标建立模块301根据用户静止平视图像显示单元20时双眼的瞳孔位置建立基准坐标系。然后,校准模块302对上述基准坐标系进行校准。以提高基准坐标系的准确性。接下来,坐标确认模块303根据上述基准坐标系得出用户移动双眼后的瞳孔位 置的坐标,以此来确定出用户的视线转移至图像显示单元20显示的虚拟屏幕的具体位置。最后,指令触发模块304根据坐标确认模块303得到的数据,即对用户的双眼视线移动至显示单元20显示的虚拟屏幕上的具体位置对应的指令进行触发,以实现用户通过眼睛的运动来控制图像显示单元20进行显示。When the user passes the identity verification by the eye recognition unit 10, the image display unit 20 displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user. At this time, the reference coordinate establishing module 301 of the gaze tracking control unit 30 establishes a reference coordinate system based on the pupil position of both eyes when the user rests the head-up image display unit 20. Calibration module 302 then calibrates the reference coordinate system described above. To improve the accuracy of the reference coordinate system. Next, the coordinate confirmation module 303 obtains the pupil position after the user moves both eyes according to the above reference coordinate system. The coordinates are set to determine that the user's line of sight is transferred to the specific position of the virtual screen displayed by the image display unit 20. Finally, the instruction triggering module 304 triggers according to the data obtained by the coordinate confirmation module 303, that is, the instruction corresponding to the specific position on the virtual screen displayed by the user's binocular line of sight moving to the display unit 20, so as to implement the user to control the image through the movement of the eye. The display unit 20 performs display.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,眼控显示设备01还可以包括:微型打印单元40(如图4所示)。In another embodiment of the present invention, the eye control display device 01 may further include: a micro printing unit 40 (shown in FIG. 4).
微型打印单元40设计为对上述预设信息进行打印。例如当眼控显示设备01应用到金融行业时,用户可以对其账户中的流水账目进行打印。从而为用户对个人信息的备份提供了便利。The microprinting unit 40 is designed to print the above preset information. For example, when the eye control display device 01 is applied to the financial industry, the user can print the running account in his account. This facilitates the user's backup of personal information.
本发明实施例还提供一种眼控显示设备的使用方法。如图6所示,该使用方法包括如下步骤:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method of using an eye control display device. As shown in FIG. 6, the usage method includes the following steps:
S101、将上述实施例的眼控显示设备01佩戴于用户的眼部。采用这种佩戴于眼部的眼控显示设备01,用户的个人资料只能够自己看到,从而可以更好的保护用户的个人信息,避免用户信息被泄露或盗取。S101. The eye control display device 01 of the above embodiment is worn on the eye of the user. With the eye-controlled display device 01 worn on the eye, the user's personal data can only be seen by himself, so that the user's personal information can be better protected and the user information can be prevented from being leaked or stolen.
S102、眼控显示设备01的眼部识别单元10对用户的眼部结构进行识别,以对用户的身份进行验证。S102. The eye recognition unit 10 of the eye control display device 01 identifies the eye structure of the user to verify the identity of the user.
需要说明的是,用户的眼部结构从外观上可以由巩膜、虹膜以及瞳孔三个部分构成。巩膜即眼球外围的白色部分,约占总面积的30%;眼睛中心为瞳孔部分,约占5%;虹膜位于巩膜和瞳孔之间,包含了最丰富的纹理信息,占据65%。虹膜的形成由遗传基因决定,其形貌可以保持数十年不变化,并且每一个虹膜都包含一个独一无二的基于像冠、水晶体、细丝、斑点、结构、凹点、射线、皱纹和条纹等特征的结构。由于虹膜的高度独特性、稳定性及不可更改的特点,使得虹膜可以用作身份鉴别。因此,上述眼部识别单元10可以采用虹膜识别技术对用户的身份进行验证。本发明实施例中,以眼部识别单元10采用虹膜技术进行身份验证为例进行说明。It should be noted that the user's eye structure can be composed of three parts: the sclera, the iris, and the pupil. The sclera is the white part of the periphery of the eyeball, which accounts for about 30% of the total area; the center of the eye is the pupil part, accounting for about 5%; the iris is located between the sclera and the pupil, containing the most abundant texture information, accounting for 65%. The formation of the iris is determined by genetics, its morphology can remain unchanged for decades, and each iris contains a unique image based on crowns, crystals, filaments, spots, structures, pits, rays, wrinkles and stripes. The structure of the feature. Due to the high degree of uniqueness, stability and unchangeable characteristics of the iris, the iris can be used for identification. Therefore, the above-described eye recognition unit 10 can use the iris recognition technology to verify the identity of the user. In the embodiment of the present invention, the eye recognition unit 10 uses the iris technology for identity verification as an example for description.
S103、眼控显示设备01的图像显示单元20对眼部识别单元10识别出的用户显示与该用户的身份相匹配的预设信息。该预设信息可以是指与用户相关的个人或保密信息,例如涉及到用户隐私的账户信息、密码等或者保密文件等等。S103. The image display unit 20 of the eye control display device 01 displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user to the user recognized by the eye recognition unit 10. The preset information may refer to personal or confidential information related to the user, such as account information, passwords, etc., or confidential documents related to the privacy of the user.
需要说明的是,该图像显示单元20可以为集成于眼控显示设备01上的微型显示器件,以使得该眼控显示设备01的体积和尺寸足够小,能够便于用户 的佩戴。具体的,当用户的眼部佩戴有眼控显示设备01时,眼部识别单元10通过对用户的虹膜进行识别以对用户的身份进行验证,当用户通过身份验证后,图像显示单元20对用户显示与其身份相匹配的预设信息。用户看到的图像是被图像显示单元20放大后的虚拟图像。It should be noted that the image display unit 20 may be a micro display device integrated on the eye control display device 01 such that the volume and size of the eye control display device 01 are sufficiently small to facilitate the user. Wear. Specifically, when the eye of the user wears the eye control display device 01, the eye recognition unit 10 authenticates the identity of the user by identifying the iris of the user, and after the user passes the identity verification, the image display unit 20 pairs the user. Displays preset information that matches its identity. The image seen by the user is a virtual image enlarged by the image display unit 20.
本发明实施例提供了一种眼控显示设备的使用方法。首先将该眼控显示设备佩戴于用户的眼部。然后,眼控显示设备的眼部识别单元对用户的眼部结构进行识别,以对该用户的身份进行验证。最后,图像显示单元对上述眼部识别单元识别出的用户显示与该用户的身份相匹配的预设信息。这样一来当金融系统采用上述眼控显示设备时,用户能够无需手动操作就可完成各项金融业务,避免用户的账户或密码等保密信息遭到偷窥泄露,从而能够及时、有效的保护用户的财产安全。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for using an eye control display device. The eye control display device is first worn on the user's eyes. Then, the eye recognition unit of the eye control display device recognizes the user's eye structure to verify the identity of the user. Finally, the image display unit displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user to the user recognized by the eye recognition unit. In this way, when the financial system adopts the above-mentioned eye control display device, the user can complete various financial services without manual operation, and the confidential information such as the user's account or password is prevented from being sneaked and leaked, thereby being able to protect the user in a timely and effective manner. Property security.
进一步地,如图7所示,上述步骤S102可以包括如下步骤:Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the foregoing step S102 may include the following steps:
S201、身份信息存储模块101存储用户的身份信息,从而为身份验证过程提供对比依据。需要说明的是,当采用虹膜识别技术作为身份验证的方法时,上述身份信息存储模块101中存储的用户的身份信息可以为每一位用户的虹膜纹理特征数据。具体的,该身份信息存储模块101可以采用RAM(Ramdom Access Memory,随机存取存储器)。S201. The identity information storage module 101 stores the identity information of the user, thereby providing a comparison basis for the identity verification process. It should be noted that when the iris recognition technology is used as the authentication method, the identity information of the user stored in the identity information storage module 101 may be the iris texture feature data of each user. Specifically, the identity information storage module 101 can adopt a RAM (Ramdom Access Memory).
S202、启动模块102启动眼部识别单元10进行工作。具体的,该启动模块102中可以包括红外感应器。如图4所示,本发明实施例中的启动模块102包括红外感应器1021。当用户的眼部佩戴有眼控显示设备01时,若红外感应器1021感应到人眼,启动模块102输出开启信号,从而开启眼部识别单元10进行工作。S202. The startup module 102 activates the eye recognition unit 10 to perform an operation. Specifically, the startup module 102 can include an infrared sensor. As shown in FIG. 4, the startup module 102 in the embodiment of the present invention includes an infrared sensor 1021. When the user's eye is wearing the eye control display device 01, if the infrared sensor 1021 senses the human eye, the activation module 102 outputs an ON signal, thereby turning on the eye recognition unit 10 to operate.
S203、虹膜提取模块103对用户双眼的虹膜纹理特征进行提取。S203. The iris extraction module 103 extracts iris texture features of the user's eyes.
具体的,如图4所示,该虹膜提取模块103,可以包括分别与用户左、右眼位置相对应设置的第一摄像头1030和第二摄像头1031。当采用双摄像头时,可以独立地采集每个摄像头与其位置相对应的用户眼睛的数据,避免了采用单摄像头分别采集不同眼睛的相关数据时,由于摄像头位置需转动而引起测量误差。从而能够降低提取数据的噪音。并且当双摄像头中的其中一只处于非工作状态时,另外一只仍然可以完成虹膜纹理特征提取过程。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the iris extraction module 103 may include a first camera 1030 and a second camera 1031 that are respectively disposed corresponding to the left and right eye positions of the user. When the dual camera is used, the data of the user's eyes corresponding to the position of each camera can be independently collected, and the measurement error caused by the position of the camera to be rotated is avoided when the single camera is used to separately collect relevant data of different eyes. Thereby, the noise of extracting data can be reduced. And when one of the dual cameras is in a non-working state, the other one can still complete the iris texture feature extraction process.
具体的,可以采用一定字节的数据来代表每平方毫米的虹膜信息,例如,对于直径11mm为虹膜,用3.4个字节的数据来代表每平方毫米的虹膜信息, 因此,一个虹膜约有266个量化特征点。这样一来,虹膜提取模块103可以对上述量化特征点进行提取。Specifically, a certain byte of data may be used to represent the iris information per square millimeter. For example, for an iris of 11 mm in diameter, 3.4 bytes of data is used to represent iris information per square millimeter. Therefore, an iris has approximately 266 quantized feature points. In this way, the iris extraction module 103 can extract the quantized feature points.
S204、数据处理模块104根据虹膜提取模块103的提取结果进行数据处理,以得出有效的虹膜纹理特征的数据。由于虹膜提取模块103提取到的数据量巨大,因此可以通过数据处理模块104对虹膜提取模块103的提取结果进行筛选,得出有效的虹膜纹理特征数据,从而能够减小后期数据匹配过程的运算量。提高验证过程的效率。S204. The data processing module 104 performs data processing according to the extraction result of the iris extraction module 103 to obtain data of valid iris texture features. Since the amount of data extracted by the iris extraction module 103 is huge, the extraction result of the iris extraction module 103 can be filtered by the data processing module 104 to obtain effective iris texture feature data, thereby reducing the amount of computation of the later data matching process. . Improve the efficiency of the verification process.
S205、特征匹配模块105将上述有效地虹膜纹理特征数据与所述用户的身份信息进行匹配,以完成所述眼部识别单元对所述用户的身份验证过程。S205. The feature matching module 105 matches the valid iris texture feature data with the identity information of the user to complete an identity verification process of the eye recognition unit to the user.
具体的,该特征匹配模块105可以在身份信息存储模块101中进行快速匹配检索,以找出与数据处理模块104得到的有效虹膜纹理特征数据相匹配的数据。当找出匹配数据后,用户的身份通过验证,这时图像显示单元20对用户显示与其身份相匹配的预设信息。当特征匹配模块105未找到匹配数据后,眼部识别单元10对用户身份验证失败,显示单元20显示需要重新验证的提示图像,眼部识别单元10重新启动对用户进行再次验证。当验证失败次数达到预设验证失败次数时,眼控显示设备01退出工作状态,结束身份验证工作。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对上述预设验证失败次数进行设定,例如每一天的验证验证失败次数为3次。Specifically, the feature matching module 105 can perform a fast matching search in the identity information storage module 101 to find data that matches the effective iris texture feature data obtained by the data processing module 104. When the matching data is found, the identity of the user is verified, and at this time, the image display unit 20 displays the preset information that matches the identity of the user. When the feature matching module 105 does not find the matching data, the eye recognition unit 10 fails the user identity verification, the display unit 20 displays the prompt image that needs to be re-verified, and the eye recognition unit 10 restarts to re-verify the user. When the number of verification failures reaches the preset number of verification failures, the eye control display device 01 exits the working state and ends the identity verification work. A person skilled in the art can set the number of preset verification failures as needed, for example, the number of verification verification failures per day is three.
进一步地,该眼控显示设备01的使用方法还可以包括如下的步骤:Further, the method for using the eye control display device 01 may further include the following steps:
视线追踪控制单元30对用户的双眼视线进行追踪,并根据追踪结果控制图像显示单元20进行显示。这样一来,用户可以通过眼睛的运动来控制图像显示单元20进行显示。从而避免了手动操作带来的不利影响。The gaze tracking control unit 30 tracks the binocular line of sight of the user, and controls the image display unit 20 to perform display based on the tracking result. In this way, the user can control the image display unit 20 to perform display by the movement of the eyes. Thereby the adverse effects of manual operation are avoided.
进一步地,如图8所示,上述视线追踪控制单元30对用户的双眼视线进行追踪,并根据追踪结果控制图像显示单元20进行显示的方法可以包括如下步骤:Further, as shown in FIG. 8 , the method for tracking the binocular line of sight of the user by the gaze tracking control unit 30 and controlling the image display unit 20 to display according to the tracking result may include the following steps:
S301、基准坐标建立模块301根据用户静止平视图像显示单元20时双眼的瞳孔位置建立基准坐标系。S301. The reference coordinate establishing module 301 establishes a reference coordinate system according to the pupil position of both eyes when the user rests the head-up image display unit 20.
该视线追踪控制单元30可以利用与用户左、右眼位置相对应设置的第一摄像头1030和第二摄像头1031来完成双眼瞳孔位置的测量。这样一来,当用户的视线移动后,可以以上述基准坐标系为参照,对用户视线(瞳孔)的移动距离进行测算。 The gaze tracking control unit 30 can complete the measurement of the binocular pupil position by using the first camera 1030 and the second camera 1031 which are disposed corresponding to the left and right eye positions of the user. In this way, after the user's line of sight moves, the moving distance of the user's line of sight (pupil) can be measured with reference to the reference coordinate system.
S302、校准模块对上述基准坐标系进行校准。S302. The calibration module calibrates the reference coordinate system.
由于不同用户静止平视图像显示单元20时双眼的瞳孔位置也不尽相同。因此视线追踪控制单元30对应每一用户具有一套与之相对应的基准坐标系。由于该基准坐标系不是确定的数值,所以需要通过校准模块302对基准坐标系进行校准,以防止其发生偏移而造成视线追踪控制单元30出现误差。Since the pupils are in the head-up image display unit 20 when they are different, the pupil positions of the eyes are also different. Therefore, the gaze tracking control unit 30 has a set of reference coordinate systems corresponding to each user corresponding to each other. Since the reference coordinate system is not a determined value, it is necessary to calibrate the reference coordinate system by the calibration module 302 to prevent it from shifting and causing an error in the gaze tracking control unit 30.
S303、坐标确认模块303根据基准坐标系得出用户移动双眼后的瞳孔位置的坐标。S303. The coordinate confirmation module 303 obtains coordinates of the pupil position after the user moves both eyes according to the reference coordinate system.
具体的,坐标确认模块303以基准坐标系为参照,通过对采集到的用户移动双眼后的瞳孔位置进行坐标转换,从而得出用户移动双眼后的瞳孔位置的坐标。这样一来,可以确定出用户的视线转移至图像显示单元20显示的虚拟屏幕的具体位置。Specifically, the coordinate confirmation module 303 refers to the reference coordinate system as a reference, and performs coordinate conversion on the pupil position after the collected user moves both eyes, thereby obtaining coordinates of the pupil position after the user moves both eyes. In this way, it can be determined that the user's line of sight shifts to the specific position of the virtual screen displayed by the image display unit 20.
S304、指令触发模块304根据上述坐标确认模块303得到的数据,触发图像显示单元20显示的相应指令。S304. The instruction triggering module 304 triggers the corresponding instruction displayed by the image display unit 20 according to the data obtained by the coordinate confirmation module 303.
这样一来,当用户的双眼视线移动至显示单元20显示的虚拟屏幕上的具体指令时,例如用户阅读完上述虚拟屏幕显示的页面而想跳转至下一页时,可以将视线转移至虚拟屏幕最下角的“下一页”指令处。这时,指令触发模块304可以出发该“下一页”指令,以使得虚拟屏幕显示下一页的内容。In this way, when the user's binocular line of sight moves to a specific instruction on the virtual screen displayed by the display unit 20, for example, when the user reads the page displayed on the virtual screen and wants to jump to the next page, the line of sight can be transferred to the virtual line. The "next page" command at the bottom of the screen. At this time, the instruction triggering module 304 can start the "next page" instruction to cause the virtual screen to display the content of the next page.
本发明实施例还提供一种ATM机系统。如图9所示,该ATM机系统可以包括账户信息存储单元02,至少一个ATM机03以及如上所述的任意一种眼控显示设备01。眼控显示设备01与上述ATM机03的数量相匹配。The embodiment of the invention also provides an ATM machine system. As shown in FIG. 9, the ATM machine system may include an account information storage unit 02, at least one ATM machine 03, and any one of the eye control display devices 01 as described above. The eye control display device 01 matches the number of ATM machines 03 described above.
需要说明的是,上述账户信息存储单元02可以是设置于银行内部的用于存储和处理用户账户信息的云服务器。It should be noted that the account information storage unit 02 may be a cloud server installed in the bank for storing and processing user account information.
本发明实施例提供一种ATM机系统,该ATM机系统包括账户信息存储单元,至少一个ATM机以及与该ATM机的数量相匹配的眼控显示设备。眼控显示设备佩戴于用户的眼部。眼控显示设备包括:眼部识别单元,设计为对用户的眼部结构进行识别,以对该用户的身份进行验证;图像显示单元,设计为对上述眼部识别单元识别出的用户显示与该用户的身份相匹配的预设信息。这样一来当用户在银行办理金融业务时,用户能够无需手动操作就可完成各项金融业务,避免用户的账户或密码等保密信息遭到偷窥泄露,从而能够及时、有效的保护用户的财产安全。Embodiments of the present invention provide an ATM machine system including an account information storage unit, at least one ATM machine, and an eye control display device that matches the number of the ATM machines. The eye control display device is worn on the user's eyes. The eye control display device includes: an eye recognition unit configured to recognize a user's eye structure to verify the identity of the user; and an image display unit configured to display the user identified by the eye recognition unit The preset information that matches the user's identity. In this way, when the user handles the financial business in the bank, the user can complete various financial services without manual operation, and the confidential information such as the user's account or password is prevented from being sneaked and leaked, thereby protecting the user's property security in a timely and effective manner. .
如图10所示,根据本发明的另一实施例的眼控显示设备01可以包括:眼 部识别单元10、图像显示单元20、视线追踪控制单元30、微型打印单元40、存取控制单元50和数据传输单元60。As shown in FIG. 10, an eye control display device 01 according to another embodiment of the present invention may include: an eye Part identification unit 10, image display unit 20, line-of-sight tracking control unit 30, micro-printing unit 40, access control unit 50, and data transfer unit 60.
存取控制单元50设计为根据用户眼部发出的操作指令,控制ATM机03完成用户的现金存取业务。这样一来,用户在进行现金存取过程中,其账户或密码信息完全通过眼睛控制选择或输入,从而避免了手动操作时,引起的用户信息的泄露和盗取等危及用户信息安全的不良影响。The access control unit 50 is designed to control the ATM machine 03 to complete the user's cash access service based on an operation command issued by the user's eyes. In this way, during the cash access process, the user's account or password information is completely selected or input through eye control, thereby avoiding the leakage and theft of user information caused by manual operation, which adversely affects the security of user information. .
数据传输单元60设计为根据用户眼部发出的操作指令,将用户的账户信息变更数据传输至账户信息存储单元02。例如,当用户输入密码后,视线落入图像显示单元20显示的虚拟操作屏幕上的取款按钮,并通过眼球输入密码以及存款金额,从ATM机中取出相应的现金后。该用户的账户信息会有所变更,而该变更数据可以通过数据传输单元60传输至账户信息存储单元02,以存入银行的系统中。这样一来,可以无需在ATM机上设置主机终端以处理上述变更信息。从而可以扩大ATM机上用于存储现金的现金储蓄箱的体积。避免由于现金储蓄箱的体积较小,而导致ATM机出现频繁出现现金流通中断的现象。The data transfer unit 60 is designed to transmit the account information change data of the user to the account information storage unit 02 in accordance with an operation command issued by the user's eyes. For example, when the user inputs a password, the line of sight falls into the withdrawal button on the virtual operation screen displayed by the image display unit 20, and the corresponding cash is taken out from the ATM machine by inputting the password and the deposit amount through the eyeball. The account information of the user may be changed, and the change data may be transmitted to the account information storage unit 02 through the data transfer unit 60 to be stored in the bank's system. In this way, it is not necessary to set the host terminal on the ATM machine to process the above change information. Thereby, the volume of the cash deposit box for storing cash on the ATM machine can be expanded. Avoid the frequent occurrence of cash flow interruptions in ATM machines due to the small size of the cash deposit box.
以下结合图12对上述ATM机系统的使用方法进行详细的描述。上述的使用方法包括如下的步骤:The method of using the above ATM machine system will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. The above usage method includes the following steps:
S401、用户佩戴眼控显示设备01。S401. The user wears the eye control display device 01.
S402、系统初始化,进入引导界面。该引导界面为经过图像显示单元20放大后的虚拟屏幕,例如是银行的欢迎界面。S402. The system is initialized and enters the boot interface. The guiding interface is a virtual screen enlarged by the image display unit 20, for example, a welcome interface of the bank.
S403、启动眼部识别单元10。具体的,启动模块102的红外感应器1021感应到人眼后,启动眼部识别单元10进行工作。S403. Start the eye recognition unit 10. Specifically, after the infrared sensor 1021 of the startup module 102 senses the human eye, the eye recognition unit 10 is activated to perform work.
S404、采集眼部数据。具体的,虹膜提取模块103的第一摄像头1030和第二摄像头1031分别对用户左、右眼的虹膜纹理特征进行提取。S404. Collect eye data. Specifically, the first camera 1030 and the second camera 1031 of the iris extraction module 103 respectively extract iris texture features of the left and right eyes of the user.
S405、虹膜数据处理。具体的,数据处理模块104对虹膜提取模块103的提取结果进行筛选,得出有效的虹膜纹理特征数据。S405, iris data processing. Specifically, the data processing module 104 filters the extraction result of the iris extraction module 103 to obtain effective iris texture feature data.
S406、特征匹配,确定是否通过身份验证。具体的,特征匹配模块105在身份信息存储模块101中进行快速匹配检索,以找出与数据处理模块104得到的有效虹膜纹理特征数据相匹配的数据。S406: Feature matching, determining whether to pass the authentication. Specifically, the feature matching module 105 performs a fast matching search in the identity information storage module 101 to find data that matches the effective iris texture feature data obtained by the data processing module 104.
S407、当身份验证成功时,搜索用户关联的银行账户并显示。具体的,眼控显示设备01可以从账户信息存储单元02中进行搜索并显示。S407. When the identity verification is successful, search for a bank account associated with the user and display it. Specifically, the eye control display device 01 can search and display from the account information storage unit 02.
S408、当身份验证失败时,判断验证失败次数是否达到预设验证失败次数, 例如该预设验证失败次数为三次,如果是,则该ATM机系统结束工作;如果否执行步骤S403。S408. When the identity verification fails, determine whether the number of failed verification attempts reaches a preset number of failed verifications. For example, the preset verification failure times are three times, and if so, the ATM machine system ends the operation; if not, step S403 is performed.
S409、经过步骤S407后,启动视线追踪控制单元30。以对用户的双眼视线进行追踪,并根据追踪结果控制上述图像显示单元20进行显示。S409. After step S407, the gaze tracking control unit 30 is activated. The user's binocular line of sight is tracked, and the image display unit 20 is controlled to perform display based on the tracking result.
S410、执行眼控功能。具体的,利用视线追踪控制单元30可以使得用户在如图13所示的显示单元20显示的虚拟界面中进行视线移动而完成各项金融业务。图13仅仅是对金融业务虚拟操作界面的举例说明,其他类型的虚拟操作界面再次不再一一赘述,但都应当属于本发明的保护范围。S410. Perform an eye control function. Specifically, the gaze tracking control unit 30 can cause the user to perform line-of-sight movement in the virtual interface displayed by the display unit 20 as shown in FIG. 13 to complete various financial services. FIG. 13 is only an illustration of the virtual operation interface of the financial service. Other types of virtual operation interfaces are not repeated here, but they should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
S411、ATM机系统结束工作。当用户完成金融业务后,可以通过眼睛选择上述虚拟操作界面中的退出指令,从而使得ATM机系统结束工作。S411, ATM machine system ends work. After the user completes the financial service, the exit instruction in the above virtual operation interface can be selected through the eyes, so that the ATM machine system ends the work.
本发明的一个实施例的ATM系统包括上述多个ATM机03,其可以首尾相接形成封闭结构,该封闭结构的水平截面为多边形。如图11所示,该ATM系统具有六个ATM机03,其首尾相接形成水平截面为六边形的封闭结构。这样一来,该ATM系统可以供六位用户同时使用。在节省占地面积的同时,可以提高金融业务的办理效率。同理该ATM系统还可以包括五个首尾相接的ATM机03,形成水平截面为五边形的封闭结构,以供五位用户同时使用。当然这里仅仅是对多个ATM机03首尾相接形成封闭结构的举例说明,其他数量的组合在此不再一一举例,但都应当属于本发明的保护范围。The ATM system of one embodiment of the present invention includes the plurality of ATM machines 03 described above, which can be joined end to end to form a closed structure having a horizontal cross section of a polygonal shape. As shown in Fig. 11, the ATM system has six ATM machines 03 which are connected end to end to form a closed structure having a hexagonal horizontal section. In this way, the ATM system can be used by six users simultaneously. While saving floor space, it can improve the efficiency of financial business processing. Similarly, the ATM system can also include five ATMs 03 connected end to end, forming a closed structure with a horizontal cross section of a pentagon for simultaneous use by five users. Of course, this is merely an example of forming a closed structure in which a plurality of ATM machines 03 are connected end to end. Other numbers of combinations are not exemplified herein, but all should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在一个示例中,多个ATM机03可以公用一个现金存储箱130。这样一来,可以使得该ATM机系统结构简单,并且能够减少银行工作人员对该现金存储箱130进行现金存取的次数。减小工作人员的工作量。In one example, multiple ATM machines 03 can share one cash storage box 130. In this way, the ATM machine system can be made simple in structure, and the number of times the bank staff can make cash access to the cash storage box 130 can be reduced. Reduce the workload of the staff.
在一个示例中,ATM机03上可以设置有安装眼控显示设备01的安装部。In one example, the ATM machine 03 may be provided with a mounting portion on which the eye control display device 01 is mounted.
例如,安装部包括滑动单元,以使得眼控显示设备01安装于安装部时,能够沿着滑动单元上下滑动。如图11所示,该滑动单元例如可以是设置于ATM机03上的凸状的滑动杆131。如图2所示,眼控显示设备01可包括与该滑动杆131相匹配的凹状的滑动槽132。或者,也可以将凹状的滑动槽132设置于ATM机03上,将凸状的滑动杆131设置于眼控显示设备01上。还可以将设置于眼控显示设备01上的凸状的滑动杆131替换为能够沿设置于ATM机03上凹状的滑动槽132上下滑动的滚轮。该滚轮可以具有自锁功能,以对眼控显示设备01进行定位。这样一来,用户可以根据自己的身高,对眼控显示设备01的位置进行调整,从而方便不同用户的佩戴。当然,上述仅仅是对滑动单元 的举例说明,其他类型的滑动单元再次不再一一赘述,但都应当属于本发明的保护范围。For example, the mounting portion includes a sliding unit to enable the eye control display device 01 to slide up and down along the sliding unit when mounted on the mounting portion. As shown in FIG. 11, the sliding unit may be, for example, a convex sliding rod 131 provided on the ATM machine 03. As shown in FIG. 2, the eye control display device 01 may include a concave sliding groove 132 that matches the sliding rod 131. Alternatively, the concave sliding groove 132 may be provided on the ATM machine 03, and the convex sliding rod 131 may be placed on the eye control display device 01. It is also possible to replace the convex sliding lever 131 provided on the eye control display device 01 with a roller that can slide up and down along the sliding groove 132 provided in the recessed shape of the ATM machine 03. The roller can have a self-locking function to position the eye control display device 01. In this way, the user can adjust the position of the eye control display device 01 according to his height, thereby facilitating the wearing of different users. Of course, the above is just for the sliding unit. For example, other types of sliding units will not be described again, but they should all fall within the scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,上述眼控显示设备01可以通过一条电源线连接于ATM机03上,以便该ATM机系统能够同时对眼控显示设备01和ATM机03进行供电。当用户需要使用眼控显示设备01时,还可以将该眼控显示设备01从上述安装部上取下,并佩戴于用户的眼部。It should be noted that the above-mentioned eye control display device 01 can be connected to the ATM machine 03 through a power line so that the ATM machine system can supply power to the eye control display device 01 and the ATM machine 03 at the same time. When the user needs to use the eye control display device 01, the eye control display device 01 can also be removed from the mounting portion and worn on the user's eyes.
进一步地,ATM机03上可以设置有反射镜133,以使得用户在使用该ATM机系统时能够对周遭环境进行观察。从而提升用户财产和信息的安全性能。Further, the ATM machine 03 may be provided with a mirror 133 to enable the user to observe the surrounding environment when using the ATM machine system. Thereby improving the security of user property and information.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to the program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上实施方式仅用于说明本公开,而并非对本公开的限制,有关技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本公开的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变化和变型,因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本公开的范畴,本公开的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Equivalent technical solutions are also within the scope of the disclosure, and the scope of patent protection of the disclosure should be defined by the claims.
本申请要求于2014年6月9日递交的中国专利申请第201410252628.0号的优先权,在此全文引用上述中国专利申请公开的内容以作为本申请的一部分。 The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. 201410252628.0 filed on Jun. 9, 2014, the entire content of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种眼控显示设备,佩戴于用户的眼部,所述眼控显示设备包括:An eye-controlled display device is worn on a user's eyes, and the eye-controlled display device includes:
    眼部识别单元,设计为对所述用户的眼部结构进行识别,以对所述用户的身份进行验证;和An eye recognition unit configured to identify an eye structure of the user to verify the identity of the user; and
    图像显示单元,设计为对所述眼部识别单元识别出的用户显示与所述用户的身份相匹配的预设信息。The image display unit is configured to display, to the user recognized by the eye recognition unit, preset information that matches the identity of the user.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的眼控显示设备,其中所述眼控显示设备还包括:The eye-controlled display device according to claim 1, wherein the eye-controlled display device further comprises:
    视线追踪控制单元,设计为对所述用户的双眼视线进行追踪,并根据追踪结果控制所述图像显示单元进行显示。The gaze tracking control unit is designed to track the binocular line of sight of the user and control the image display unit to display according to the tracking result.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的眼控显示设备,其中所述眼部识别单元包括:The eye control display device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the eye recognition unit comprises:
    身份信息存储模块,设计为存储所述用户的身份信息;An identity information storage module, configured to store identity information of the user;
    启动模块,设计为开启所述眼部识别单元进行工作;a startup module designed to open the eye recognition unit for work;
    虹膜提取模块,设计为对所述用户双眼的虹膜纹理特征进行提取;An iris extraction module designed to extract iris texture features of the user's eyes;
    数据处理模块,设计为根据所述虹膜提取模块的提取结果进行数据处理,以得出有效的虹膜纹理特征数据;和a data processing module, configured to perform data processing according to the extraction result of the iris extraction module to obtain effective iris texture feature data; and
    特征匹配模块,设计为将所述有效的虹膜纹理特征数据与所述用户的身份信息进行匹配,以完成所述眼部识别单元对所述用户的身份验证过程。The feature matching module is configured to match the valid iris texture feature data with the identity information of the user to complete an identity verification process of the eye recognition unit to the user.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的眼控显示设备,其中所述视线追踪控制单元包括:The eye-controlled display device according to claim 2, wherein the gaze tracking control unit comprises:
    基准坐标建立模块,设计为根据所述用户静止平视所述图像显示单元时双眼的瞳孔位置建立基准坐标系;a reference coordinate establishing module, configured to establish a reference coordinate system according to a pupil position of both eyes when the user is still looking at the image display unit;
    校准模块,设计为对所述基准坐标系进行校准;a calibration module designed to calibrate the reference coordinate system;
    坐标确认模块,设计为根据所述基准坐标系得出所述用户移动双眼后的瞳孔位置的坐标;和a coordinate confirmation module, configured to obtain coordinates of a pupil position after the user moves both eyes according to the reference coordinate system; and
    指令触发模块,设计为根据所述坐标确认模块得到的数据,触发所述图像显示单元显示的相应指令。The instruction triggering module is configured to trigger a corresponding instruction displayed by the image display unit according to the data obtained by the coordinate confirmation module.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的眼控显示设备,其中所述启动模块包括红外感应器。The eye-controlled display device of claim 3, wherein the activation module comprises an infrared sensor.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的眼控显示设备,其中所述虹膜提取模块包括分 别与所述用户左、右眼位置相对应设置的第一摄像头和第二摄像头。The eye-controlled display device according to claim 3, wherein said iris extraction module comprises a minute The first camera and the second camera are not provided corresponding to the left and right eye positions of the user.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6的任一项所述的眼控显示设备,还包括:The eye control display device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
    微型打印单元,设计为对所述预设信息进行打印。A microprinting unit designed to print the preset information.
  8. 一种ATM机系统,包括账户信息存储单元、至少一个ATM机以及如权利要求1至7任一项所述的眼控显示设备。An ATM machine system comprising an account information storage unit, at least one ATM machine, and an eye control display device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的ATM机系统,其中所述眼控显示设备还包括:The ATM system of claim 8, wherein the eye control display device further comprises:
    存取控制单元,设计为根据用户眼部发出的操作指令,控制所述ATM机完成所述用户的现金存取业务;和An access control unit, configured to control the ATM machine to complete the cash access service of the user according to an operation instruction issued by a user's eyes; and
    数据传输单元,设计为根据所述用户眼部发出的操作指令,将所述用户的账户信息变更数据传输至所述账户信息存储单元。The data transmission unit is designed to transmit the account information change data of the user to the account information storage unit according to an operation instruction issued by the user's eyes.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的ATM机系统,其中所述ATM机系统包括多个ATM机,所述多个ATM机首尾相接形成封闭结构,所述封闭结构的水平截面为多边形。The ATM machine system according to claim 8 or 9, wherein said ATM machine system comprises a plurality of ATM machines, said plurality of ATM machines being joined end to end to form a closed structure, said closed structure having a polygonal cross section.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的ATM机系统,其中所述多个ATM机公用一个现金存储箱。The ATM machine system of claim 10 wherein said plurality of ATM machines share a single cash storage bin.
  12. 根据权利要求8至11中的任一项所述的ATM机系统,其中所述ATM机上设置有安装所述眼控显示设备的安装部。The ATM machine system according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the ATM machine is provided with a mounting portion on which the eye control display device is mounted.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的ATM机系统,其中所述安装部包括滑动单元,以使得所述眼控显示设备安装于所述安装部时,能够沿着所述滑动单元上下滑动。The ATM machine system according to claim 12, wherein the mounting portion includes a sliding unit to enable the eye control display device to slide up and down along the sliding unit when the eye control display device is mounted to the mounting portion.
  14. 根据权利要求8至13中的任一项所述的ATM机系统,其中所述ATM机上设置有反射镜,以使得所述用户在使用所述ATM机系统时能够对周遭环境进行观察。The ATM machine system according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the ATM machine is provided with a mirror to enable the user to observe the surrounding environment while using the ATM machine system.
  15. 根据权利要求8至14中的任一项所述的ATM机系统,其中所述眼控显示设备与所述ATM机的数量相匹配。 The ATM machine system according to any one of claims 8 to 14, wherein the eye control display device matches the number of the ATM machines.
PCT/CN2014/093611 2014-06-09 2014-12-11 Eye-control display device and use method thereof and atm system WO2015188602A1 (en)

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