WO2015156332A1 - Ring file sheet and ring file punch - Google Patents

Ring file sheet and ring file punch Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015156332A1
WO2015156332A1 PCT/JP2015/061018 JP2015061018W WO2015156332A1 WO 2015156332 A1 WO2015156332 A1 WO 2015156332A1 JP 2015061018 W JP2015061018 W JP 2015061018W WO 2015156332 A1 WO2015156332 A1 WO 2015156332A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ring
hole
sheet
standard
ring hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/061018
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
千鶴子 河村
Original Assignee
千鶴子 河村
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Application filed by 千鶴子 河村 filed Critical 千鶴子 河村
Priority to JP2015548106A priority Critical patent/JP6099284B2/en
Publication of WO2015156332A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015156332A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/32Hand-held perforating or punching apparatus, e.g. awls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F21/00Indexing means; Indexing tabs or protectors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F3/00Sheets temporarily attached together involving perforations; Means therefor; Sheet details therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ring file sheet body such as a loose leaf that is bound to a ring file for browsing and the like, and a ring file punch for forming the ring file sheet body.
  • a so-called ring file is a stationery for holding a document having a hole and a predetermined size and a distance in the vicinity of the edge by a punch and is widely used at present.
  • the ring file is suitable for browsing because it is easy to flip over bound documents.
  • ring files are used in various applications such as document classification, organization, carrying, and storage.
  • ring files As shown in, for example, Patent Document 1 is also disclosed.
  • This ring file has a grooved structure at the end of the sample book, and the groove is formed vertically from the edge to the inlet, bent at a right angle (vertical guide passage), and a ring hole at the tip It is a combined shape.
  • the sample books After binding a large number of sample books to this ring file with a ring, when it is desired to remove a desired sample book 1, the sample books are moved upward relative to the ring and moved along the vertical guide path, Furthermore, the sample book can be removed from the ring by pulling it sideways.
  • the conventional ring file has a problem that if the ring file is closed after browsing the bound document, it is impossible to know how far it has been browsed. Also, conventionally, ring files of various types such as the ring file described in Patent Document 1 have been provided, but a ring file having a structure in which the viewed document can be easily understood has not been provided yet. The present invention has been made to solve such problems.
  • the ring file sheet body of the present invention is a loose leaf, clear pocket or other sheet body to be bound to a ring file, and a standard ring hole for passing a ring of ring file provided at a standard specified position near an edge of the sheet body. And a movable ring hole provided in a direction substantially parallel to the end with respect to the standard ring hole and through which the ring passes, and a cutting portion connecting the standard ring hole and the movable ring hole It is characterized by having.
  • the movable hole has an introduction portion which is opened to the standard ring hole and the moving ring hole and is converged to the cutting portion.
  • the movable hole is provided along the tangent line between the standard ring hole and the movable ring hole, and the standard ring hole and the movable ring hole are provided. And forming a flap therebetween.
  • the ring file punch is a punch for forming a loose leaf, clear pocket, or other ring file sheet body to be bound to the ring file by punching, and the ring at a standard specified position near the edge of the sheet body.
  • a wire blade forming a cutting portion for connecting the hole and the moving ring hole, and a lifting mechanism for lifting and lowering the round blade and the wire blade by a handle are characterized.
  • the ring file punch is a punch used for loose-leaf, clear pocket, and other ring file sheet bodies to be bound to a ring file, and is a ring file provided at a standard specified position near an edge of the sheet body.
  • a guide body inserted into a standard ring hole passing through the ring, a round blade drilling a moving ring hole passing through the ring so as to be substantially parallel to the end with respect to the standard ring hole, the standard It is characterized by comprising: a wire blade forming a cutting portion connecting the ring hole and the moving ring hole; and an elevating mechanism for moving the guide body, the round blade and the wire blade up and down by a handle.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a modified example of the sheet according to Embodiment 1; It is a top view which shows the sheet
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a part of a sheet of a ring file according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a part of a state in which the sheet body of FIG. 1 is bound in a ring file.
  • the ring file sheet body 100 is formed of a sheet-like thin member such as paper, vinyl, resin, leather or the like.
  • a two-hole type loose leaf will be described.
  • a standard ring hole 1 is formed to pass the ring R of the ring file.
  • the standard ring holes 1 are formed at the same interval as the ring R interval of the ring R file for binding the loose leaf 100.
  • Another moving ring hole 2 is further formed in the direction substantially parallel to the end of the loose leaf 100 with respect to the standard ring hole 1.
  • the number of ring holes 1 and 2 is four in total, and one set of ring holes 1 and 2 correspond to each ring R.
  • a set of a standard ring hole 1 and a moving ring hole 2 is connected by a straight groove-like or rectangular notch-like cut portion 3.
  • the cutting portion 3 preferably has a width of about 0.1 mm to 4 mm. This is to fix the loose leaf 100 so as not to shift when the ring R is in one of the ring holes 1 and 2.
  • the cutting portion 3 is provided as a tangent of the standard ring R and the moving ring hole 2. That is, it is not a straight line connecting the centers of the ring holes 1 and 2 but is shifted from this center in one direction (in the direction of the long side edge of the loose leaf 100 or the opposite direction).
  • an introducing portion 4 for facilitating movement of the ring R from the ring holes 1 and 2 to the cutting portion 3 is formed.
  • the lead-in portion 4 is wedge-shaped or triangular, and is formed so that its tip coincides with the cutting portion 3 so that one side is open to the ring holes 1 and 2.
  • the introduction part 4 is formed by being cut from a part of the ring holes 1 and 2 to the cutting part 3.
  • a flap 5 is formed between the standard ring hole 1 and the moving ring hole 2 by the ring holes 1 and 2, the cutting part 3 and the introducing part 4.
  • the ring holes 1 and 2, the cutting part 3 and the introducing part 4 are collectively referred to as a movable hole 6.
  • the flap 5 moves in a direction substantially perpendicular to the surface of the loose leaf 100 to allow the ring R to move, and the ring R moves.
  • the strength of the flap 5 can be adjusted by attaching a seal or the like to be reinforced to the flap 5.
  • the user can adjust the strength of the flap 5 by appropriately affixing a dedicated reinforcing seal 5 a having a similar shape to the flap 5. Further, the reinforcing seal 5a may be attached in advance.
  • the loose leaf 100 is passed through the ring R using the standard ring hole 1 and bound to the ring R file. A plurality of such loose leaves 100 are similarly bound to the ring R file.
  • the ring R is fixed to the standard ring hole 1.
  • the user can flip through the loose-leaf 100 for browsing and writing as usual.
  • all the loose-loaf 100 are in the state where the upper ends are aligned.
  • the ring 5 passing through the standard ring hole 1 is prevented from moving relative to the loose leaf 100 by the flap 5 and does not move without the user applying a force.
  • transducing part 4 also has a fixed inclination in the moving direction of the ring R, this inclination part (flap 5 edge) suppresses the movement of the ring R.
  • the ring R is moved from the standard ring hole 1 to the moving ring hole 2 as shown in FIG.
  • the loose leaf 100 is moved by the distance between the standard ring hole 1 and the moving ring hole 2.
  • FIG. 2 (d) the loose-leaf 100 is in a state of being ejected upward as compared to the other loose-leaf 100.
  • the ring R moves relative to the standard ring hole 1 while being guided as shown in FIG. 2 (e).
  • the flap 5 is opened by the ring R by the pulling force of the user, and the ring R enters and passes through the cutting portion 3. Then, the ring R enters the moving ring hole 2. In this state, the user stops pulling.
  • the ring R is fixed at the moving ring hole 2 by the flap 5.
  • the loose leaf 100 In the state where the loose leaf 100 is projected upward, the lateral edge of the loose leaf 100 is at the same position as the other loose leaf 100, so that it is not difficult to use when reading and writing.
  • the loose leaf 100 pops up, it is possible to easily locate, for example, how far the user browses or writes in. That is, the loose-leaf 100 itself moves upward and functions as a weir.
  • the loose-leaf 100 which has jumped out is returned to its original state.
  • the ring R moves relative to the moving ring hole 2 while being guided by the introduction part 4, pushes the flap 5 open, passes through the cutting part 3 and returns to the standard ring hole 1.
  • the ring R is fixed to the standard ring hole 1 by closing the flap 5.
  • the upper ends of all the loose leaves 100 are aligned.
  • the above-mentioned loose-leaf 100 is illustrated as a sheet 100 according to the present invention, it is also formed of a clear or translucent document, a clear pocket (with or without an outlet) and a thick sheet for containing business cards or cards. As long as it is a thin member which can be generally used for the ring R file, such as an index and resin underlaying, it can be applied to all.
  • the loose leaf 100 is moved upward, but may be moved downward by reversing the formation of the moving ring hole 2 with respect to the standard ring hole 1 (not shown) ).
  • the sheet body 100 of the present invention since it can move up and down in the state of being bound to a ring file, it becomes an alternative to a bag and an index, so that it is possible to easily identify places browsed and written. Become. In addition, unnecessary members such as scissors are unnecessary. Furthermore, by moving the plurality of sheet members 100 upward, since it becomes a plurality of marks, convenience is enhanced.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a modified example of the sheet 100 according to the first embodiment.
  • the periphery 5b of the portion of the sheet 100 may be thick.
  • the movable hole 6 is formed by reinforcing the periphery of the movable hole 6 with a rectangular seal.
  • the strength of the flap 5 is increased, the ring R can be held strong. Therefore, the sheet 100 can be prevented from moving up and down by its own weight or the like.
  • a reinforcing portion 7 may be provided to reinforce the end portion of the sheet 100 on the side where the possible holes are provided in a band shape.
  • the operation and effect are the same as in the case of (a), and further, when the sheet body 100 is moved, the whole is hardly bent.
  • the reinforcing portion 8 may be formed from the periphery of the movable hole 6 to the upper end of the sheet 100.
  • a display may be provided to instruct the user to pinch the upper end of the reinforcing portion 8.
  • FIG. 4C the reinforcing portion 7 may be provided to reinforce the end portion of the sheet 100 on the side where the possible holes are provided in a band shape.
  • the reinforcing portion 8 may be formed from the periphery of the movable hole 6 to the upper end of the sheet 100.
  • a display may be provided to instruct the user to pinch the upper end of the reinforcing portion 8.
  • the reinforcing portion 9 may be formed from the periphery of the movable hole 6 to the upper end of the sheet 100, and the protruding portion 10 may be provided at the upper end by the user. In this way, the pulling force can be easily transmitted to the movable hole 6. For example, if the upper end of the sheet body 100 and the opposite side to the side provided with the movable hole 6 are pulled, the entire sheet body 100 may be wrinkled. For this reason, if the protrusion 10 is pulled and this protrusion 10 is integrated with the reinforcing portion 9, no wrinkles will occur in the entire sheet 100.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a sheet according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the cutting portion 231 in the movable hole 6 of the sheet body 200, the cutting portion 231 has a curved shape. Specifically, it curves so as to bulge between the standard ring hole 1 and the moving ring hole 2.
  • the flap 5 also has a curved shape.
  • the introducing portion 4 converges to the cutting portion 231 in such a manner as to open to the ring holes 1 and 2.
  • the cutting portion 231 curves between the ring holes 1 and 2 and the flap 5 inhibits movement of the sheet 100 due to its own weight, so the ring R is easily fixed to the ring holes 1 and 2.
  • the ring R moves through the curved cutting portion 231, but since the cutting portion 231 is curved when the ring R passes through the cutting portion 231, it is a flap You can open 5 smoothly and move easily if you apply force.
  • the cutting portion 232 has a curved shape. Specifically, it curves so as to bulge from the standard ring hole 1 to the moving ring hole 2 to the outside. Along with this, the flap 5 has a large curved shape.
  • the introducing portion 4 converges to the cutting portion 232 in such a manner as to open to the ring holes 1 and 2.
  • the cut portion 232 curves between the ring holes 1 and 2 and the flap 5 further inhibits the movement of the sheet 200 due to its own weight, so the ring R is easily fixed to the ring holes 1 and 2.
  • the ring R moves through the curved cutting portion 232, but since the cutting portion 232 is curved when the ring R passes through the cutting portion 232, it is a flap You can open 5 smoothly and move easily if you apply force.
  • the movable hole 6 shown in FIG. 5C has a cutting portion 233 for connecting the standard ring hole 1 and the moving ring hole 2 in an S-shape.
  • the flaps 5 are formed on the left and right sides of the cutting portion 233 as a center.
  • the introduction portion 4 converges to the cutting portion 233 in such a manner as to open to the ring holes 1 and 2. Since the flap 5 further inhibits the movement of the sheet 100 due to its own weight when the cutting portion 233 has an S shape, the ring R is easily fixed to the ring holes 1 and 2.
  • the flap 5 is opened and the ring R moves through the cutting portion 233.
  • two moving ring holes 2 may be provided to the standard ring hole 1.
  • the ring holes 1, 2, and 301 are connected by the cutting unit 3 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, and the introducing unit 4 shown in the figure is provided.
  • the amount of pulling out the sheet can be adjusted in two steps.
  • the relative movement of the ring R between the standard ring hole 1 and the moving ring hole 2, 301, the moving ring hole 2 and the moving ring hole 301 is as described above.
  • the number of moving ring holes 2 may be three or more.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a sheet according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the movable hole 306 of the sheet 300 is such that the movable hole 6 of the first embodiment is entirely inclined.
  • the inclination may be about 5 to 20 degrees lower outside of the direction of the long side edge of the sheet 100.
  • the edge and the side edge protrude from the edge of the other sheet body 300.
  • any sheet member 300 can be recognized from both the upper end and the side end, which further enhances convenience.
  • the amount of lateral movement is an upward movement since there is no margin in the distance from the standard ring hole 1 to the end edge, and there is a limit in the necessity of securing strength and the position where the standard ring hole 1 is provided. It is preferred to make it smaller than the amount.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a punch for forming the sheet of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a blade used for the punch.
  • the punch 50 is provided near the rotation shaft 57 of the base 51 having the insertion portion 59 into which the end portion of the sheet 100 is inserted, the handle 56 rotatably provided with respect to the base 51, and the handle 56. It consists of a blade 60.
  • the blade 60 is formed at the tip of the main body 53 and supported so as to be vertically movable along the guide structure 52, and its upper end is pushed by a part of the handle 56 to move up and down by operation of the handle 56.
  • the blade 60 is biased upward by a spring 55.
  • a hole 58 is provided below the blade 60 of the base 51.
  • a stopper 59a for regulating the insertion amount of the sheet is provided on the back side of the insertion portion 59. Since the blade 60 is a feature of the punch 50 of the present invention, the general structure of the punch 50 can adopt a general structure, and is not limited to the structure shown in the figure.
  • the blade 60 for forming the movable hole 6 by the punch 50 is a circular blade 61, 62 forming the ring holes 1, 2, a straight blade 63 forming the cutting portion 3, and a cutting blade forming the introducing portion 4. And 64.
  • the blade 60 is formed by rounding the both ends of the plate material and welding the end near the center to form a circular blade 61, 62 and a cutting blade 64 forming the ring holes 1, 2 and the introducing portion 4 on both sides.
  • the central plate portion becomes a straight blade 63 forming the cutting portion 3. After welding, the tip of the blade 60 is ground and sharpened, and a predetermined heat treatment is performed.
  • the blade of the punch 50 is formed.
  • the blades 60 are provided on the punch 50 as a pair of pairs corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the sheet 100.
  • the user selects an arbitrary sheet body. For example, a sheet of A4 size is to be punched. The center position of the sheet is aligned with the center mark of the punch 50, and the end of the sheet is inserted into the insertion portion 59 of the punch 50. When the sheet is inserted to a predetermined position, the insertion is restricted by the stopper 59a. In this state, when the handle 56 is lowered, the blade 60 is lowered to pierce the movable hole 6 in the sheet.
  • the sheet body 100 having the movable holes 6 perforated in this manner can be used as described in the first embodiment by binding it to a normal ring file.
  • FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing a modified example of the punch.
  • This punch is to make a sheet 100 such as a loose leaf 100 commercially available for ring files into the sheet 100 of the present invention. Since the commercially available sheet body 100 is already provided with a hole through which the ring R of the ring file is passed, the standard ring hole 1 may be displaced when drilling with the above-mentioned punch.
  • This punch has a configuration in which the round blade 61 corresponding to the standard ring hole 1 of the punch is changed to a guide bar 71.
  • the lower end 71 a of the guide rod 71 is tapered so as to be easily inserted into the standard ring hole 1 already formed.
  • the tip is spherical.
  • the table corresponding to the guide bar 71 is provided with a guide hole into which the guide bar 71 is inserted.
  • the moving ring hole 2, the introduction portion 4, and the round blade 62, the straight blade 63, and the cutting blade 64 corresponding to the cutting portion 3 are the same as described above.
  • the user inserts the sheet body 100 into the insertion portion 59 of the punch so that the standard ring hole 1 of the sheet body 100 is located below the guide rod 71. Then, the handle 56 is lowered slowly and the guide rod 71 is inserted into the standard ring hole 1 of the sheet 100. By inserting the guide rods 71 into the plurality of standard ring holes 1 provided at the end of the sheet 100, the punch blade 70 and the sheet 100 are positioned relative to each other. Subsequently, when the handle 56 is depressed as it is, the blade 70 is pressed against the end of the sheet 100 to form the movable hole 6.
  • the movable hole 6 can be formed cleanly with respect to a commercially available sheet member having only the standard ring hole 1, so that a wide variety of commercially available sheet members can be used as the sheet member 100 according to the present invention.
  • the guide rod 71, the round blade 62, the straight blade 63 and the cutting blade 64 may be moved separately. At this time, it is preferable that the end edge of the scissor blade 64 be moved along the groove 72 of the guide rod 71 so that the connection between the standard ring hole 1 already formed and the introducing portion 4 can be processed cleanly. .

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)

Abstract

Near an edge of a sheet (100), a displaced ring hole (2) is provided near a normal ring hole (1) in a direction that is roughly parallel to the edge. The normal ring hole (1) and the displaced ring hole (2) are connected with an incision (3), guiding sections (4) are provided so as to open into the normal ring hole (1) and into the displaced ring hole (2), and the guiding sections (4) converge on the incision (3). When a user pulls a selected sheet (100), which is bound in the ring file, towards the upper end of the ring file, a ring (R) moves from the normal ring hole (1) to the displaced ring hole (2) and said sheet (100) moves the distance between the normal ring hole (1) and the displaced ring hole (2). As a result, said sheet (100) protrudes above the other sheets (100). During the movement, the ring (R) moves relative to the guiding section (4) of the normal ring hole (1) while being guided thereby. By the protrusion of the sheet (100) upward, it is possible to easily specify how far the user has read or made entries. In other words, the sheet (100) itself moves upward and functions as a bookmark.

Description

リングファイル用シート体及びリングファイル用パンチRing file sheet body and ring file punch
 本発明は、リングファイルに複数綴じて閲覧等を行うルーズリーフ等のリングファイル用シート体及びこのリングファイル用シート体を形成するためのリングファイル用パンチに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a ring file sheet body such as a loose leaf that is bound to a ring file for browsing and the like, and a ring file punch for forming the ring file sheet body.
 所謂リングファイルは、パンチにより端縁近傍に所定寸法及び間隔で穴をあけた書類を留めていく文具であり、現在広く普及している。リングファイルは、綴じた書類をめくり易いため、閲覧に適したものと言える。また、リングファイルは、書類の分類、整理、持ち運び、保管等の多種の用途で用いられる。 A so-called ring file is a stationery for holding a document having a hole and a predetermined size and a distance in the vicinity of the edge by a punch and is widely used at present. The ring file is suitable for browsing because it is easy to flip over bound documents. In addition, ring files are used in various applications such as document classification, organization, carrying, and storage.
 現在、様々な形式のリングファイルが提供されており、例えば特許文献1に示すようなリングファイルも開示されている。このリングファイルは、見本帳の端部に溝を設けた構成であり、この溝は端縁から入口が端縁に垂直方向に形成され、直角に曲がり(垂直案内通路)、先端でリング穴に結合した形状である。このリングファイルに多数の見本帳をリングで綴じた後、所望の一枚の見本帳1を外したいときには、その見本帳をリングに対して上方に移動させ、垂直案内通路に沿って移動させ、さらに見本帳を横方向に引っ張ることで見本帳をリングから取り外すことができる。 Currently, various types of ring files are provided, and a ring file as shown in, for example, Patent Document 1 is also disclosed. This ring file has a grooved structure at the end of the sample book, and the groove is formed vertically from the edge to the inlet, bent at a right angle (vertical guide passage), and a ring hole at the tip It is a combined shape. After binding a large number of sample books to this ring file with a ring, when it is desired to remove a desired sample book 1, the sample books are moved upward relative to the ring and moved along the vertical guide path, Furthermore, the sample book can be removed from the ring by pulling it sideways.
特開平6-171285号公報Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 6-171285 gazette
 従来のリングファイルは、綴じた書類を閲覧した後、リングファイルを閉じてしまうと、どこまで閲覧したか分からなくなるという問題点がある。また、従来から特許文献1に記載のリングファイルのような様々な形式のリングファイルが提供されているが、閲覧した書類が分かりやすい構造のリングファイルは未だ提供されていない。本発明は、かかる問題点を解決するためになされたものである。 The conventional ring file has a problem that if the ring file is closed after browsing the bound document, it is impossible to know how far it has been browsed. Also, conventionally, ring files of various types such as the ring file described in Patent Document 1 have been provided, but a ring file having a structure in which the viewed document can be easily understood has not been provided yet. The present invention has been made to solve such problems.
 本発明のリングファイル用シート体は、リングファイルに綴じるルーズリーフ、クリアポケットその他のシート体であって、当該シート体の端辺近傍の標準規定位置に設けられたリングファイルのリングを通す標準リング穴と、当該標準リング穴に対して前記端辺に略平行方向に設けられ且つ前記リングが通る移動リング穴と、前記標準リング穴と移動リング穴とを連結する切断部と、からなる可動穴を備えたことを特徴とする。 The ring file sheet body of the present invention is a loose leaf, clear pocket or other sheet body to be bound to a ring file, and a standard ring hole for passing a ring of ring file provided at a standard specified position near an edge of the sheet body. And a movable ring hole provided in a direction substantially parallel to the end with respect to the standard ring hole and through which the ring passes, and a cutting portion connecting the standard ring hole and the movable ring hole It is characterized by having.
 また、本発明のリングファイル用シート体は、上記発明において、前記可動穴は、前記標準リング穴及び移動リング穴にそれぞれ開口すると共に前記切断部に収斂する導入部を有することを特徴とする。 In the ring file sheet body according to the present invention as set forth in the invention described above, the movable hole has an introduction portion which is opened to the standard ring hole and the moving ring hole and is converged to the cutting portion.
 また、本発明のリングファイル用シート体は、上記発明において、前記可動穴は、前記切断部を前記標準リング穴と移動リング穴との接線に沿って設けることで当該標準リング穴と移動リング穴との間にフラップを形成することを特徴とする。 Further, in the ring file sheet body of the present invention, in the above-mentioned invention, the movable hole is provided along the tangent line between the standard ring hole and the movable ring hole, and the standard ring hole and the movable ring hole are provided. And forming a flap therebetween.
 また、本発明のリングファイル用パンチは、穿孔することでリングファイルに綴じるルーズリーフ、クリアポケットその他のリングファイル用シート体とするパンチであって、当該シート体の端辺近傍の標準規定位置にリングファイルのリングを通す標準リング穴と、当該標準リング穴に対して前記端辺に略平行方向に位置するように且つ前記リングを通す移動リング穴とを穿孔する一対の丸刃と、前記標準リング穴と移動リング穴とを連結する切断部を形成する線刃と、ハンドルにより丸刃及び線刃を昇降動作させる昇降機構とを備えたことを特徴とする。 Further, the ring file punch according to the present invention is a punch for forming a loose leaf, clear pocket, or other ring file sheet body to be bound to the ring file by punching, and the ring at a standard specified position near the edge of the sheet body. A pair of circular blades for drilling a standard ring hole for passing a ring of a file, a moving ring hole for passing the ring so as to be substantially parallel to the end with respect to the standard ring hole, and the standard ring A wire blade forming a cutting portion for connecting the hole and the moving ring hole, and a lifting mechanism for lifting and lowering the round blade and the wire blade by a handle are characterized.
 また、本発明のリングファイル用パンチは、リングファイルに綴じるルーズリーフ、クリアポケットその他のリングファイル用シート体に用いるパンチであって、当該シート体の端辺近傍の標準規定位置に設けられたリングファイルのリングを通す標準リング穴に挿通するガイド体と、前記標準リング穴に対して前記端辺に略平行方向に位置するように且つ前記リングを通す移動リング穴を穿孔する丸刃と、前記標準リング穴と移動リング穴とを連結する切断部を形成する線刃と、ハンドルにより前記ガイド体、丸刃及び線刃を昇降動作させる昇降機構とを備えたことを特徴とする。 The ring file punch according to the present invention is a punch used for loose-leaf, clear pocket, and other ring file sheet bodies to be bound to a ring file, and is a ring file provided at a standard specified position near an edge of the sheet body. A guide body inserted into a standard ring hole passing through the ring, a round blade drilling a moving ring hole passing through the ring so as to be substantially parallel to the end with respect to the standard ring hole, the standard It is characterized by comprising: a wire blade forming a cutting portion connecting the ring hole and the moving ring hole; and an elevating mechanism for moving the guide body, the round blade and the wire blade up and down by a handle.
本発明の実施の形態1に係るリングファイルのシート体の一部を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a part of sheet | seat body of the ring file which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1のシート体をリングファイルに綴じた状態の一部分を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a part of state which bound the sheet | seat body of FIG. 1 in the ring file. 可動穴6の変形例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the modification of the movable hole 6. As shown in FIG. 実施の形態1に係るシート体の変形例を示す説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a modified example of the sheet according to Embodiment 1; 本発明の実施の形態2に係るシート体を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the sheet | seat body which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 図5に示したシート体の変形例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the modification of the sheet | seat body shown in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態3に係るシート体を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the sheet | seat body which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 図7に示したシート体の使用状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the sheet | seat body shown in FIG. 本発明のシート体を形成するためのパンチを示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the punch for forming the sheet | seat body of this invention. パンチに用いる刃を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the blade used for a punch. パンチに用いる刃の変形例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the modification of the blade used for a punch.
(実施の形態1)
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係るリングファイルのシート体の一部を示す平面図である。図2は、図1のシート体をリングファイルに綴じた状態の一部分を示す説明図である。このリングファイルのシート体100は、紙、ビニール、樹脂、革等のシート状の薄厚部材により構成される。以下、本発明のシート体100の例として、2穴式のルーズリーフを挙げて説明する。ルーズリーフ100の一端部には、リングファイルのリングRを通す標準リング穴1が形成される。この標準リング穴1は、当該ルーズリーフ100を綴じるリングRファイルのリングR間隔と同じ間隔で形成される。
Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a part of a sheet of a ring file according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a part of a state in which the sheet body of FIG. 1 is bound in a ring file. The ring file sheet body 100 is formed of a sheet-like thin member such as paper, vinyl, resin, leather or the like. Hereinafter, as an example of the sheet body 100 of the present invention, a two-hole type loose leaf will be described. At one end of the loose leaf 100, a standard ring hole 1 is formed to pass the ring R of the ring file. The standard ring holes 1 are formed at the same interval as the ring R interval of the ring R file for binding the loose leaf 100.
 標準リング穴1に対して前記ルーズリーフ100の端辺に略並行する方向に、更に移動リング穴2がもう一つ形成されている。図1の例では、リング穴1,2は合計4個となり、各リングRに対して1組のリング穴1,2が対応することになる。図1に示すように、標準リング穴1と移動リング穴2の組は、直線的な溝状ないし矩形切欠き状の切断部3により連結している。前記切断部3は、幅が0.1mm~4mm程度であるのが好ましい。これは、リングRが一方のリング穴1,2に入っているとき、勝手にルーズリーフ100がずれないように固定するためである。 Another moving ring hole 2 is further formed in the direction substantially parallel to the end of the loose leaf 100 with respect to the standard ring hole 1. In the example of FIG. 1, the number of ring holes 1 and 2 is four in total, and one set of ring holes 1 and 2 correspond to each ring R. As shown in FIG. 1, a set of a standard ring hole 1 and a moving ring hole 2 is connected by a straight groove-like or rectangular notch-like cut portion 3. The cutting portion 3 preferably has a width of about 0.1 mm to 4 mm. This is to fix the loose leaf 100 so as not to shift when the ring R is in one of the ring holes 1 and 2.
 また、前記切断部3は、標準リングRと移動リング穴2の接線のごとく設けられる。即ち、リング穴1,2の中心同士を接続する直線ではなく、この中心から一方向(ルーズリーフ100の長辺端縁方向又はその反対方向)にずらして設けられる。次に、切断部3とリング穴1,2との結合位置には、リング穴1,2から切断部3にリングRが移動しやすくするための導入部4が形成されている。この導入部4は、楔形状ないし三角形であり、一辺がリング穴1,2に対して開口するように、先端が切断部3に一致するように形成される。換言すれば、導入部4はリング穴1,2の一部から切断部3まで切り込まれて形成される。一方、リング穴1,2、切断部3、導入部4により標準リング穴1と移動リング穴2との間にフラップ5が形成される。 The cutting portion 3 is provided as a tangent of the standard ring R and the moving ring hole 2. That is, it is not a straight line connecting the centers of the ring holes 1 and 2 but is shifted from this center in one direction (in the direction of the long side edge of the loose leaf 100 or the opposite direction). Next, at the coupling position of the cutting portion 3 and the ring holes 1 and 2, an introducing portion 4 for facilitating movement of the ring R from the ring holes 1 and 2 to the cutting portion 3 is formed. The lead-in portion 4 is wedge-shaped or triangular, and is formed so that its tip coincides with the cutting portion 3 so that one side is open to the ring holes 1 and 2. In other words, the introduction part 4 is formed by being cut from a part of the ring holes 1 and 2 to the cutting part 3. On the other hand, a flap 5 is formed between the standard ring hole 1 and the moving ring hole 2 by the ring holes 1 and 2, the cutting part 3 and the introducing part 4.
 なお、上記リング穴1,2、切断部3及び導入部4を可動穴6と総称する。 The ring holes 1 and 2, the cutting part 3 and the introducing part 4 are collectively referred to as a movable hole 6.
 このフラップ5は、標準リングRが移動リング穴2とリング穴1,2との間を通るとき、ルーズリーフ100の紙面に略垂直方向に動いてリングRの移動を可能とし、リングRが移動し終わったら元に戻り、リングRが一方のリング穴1,2から容易に移動しないようにする。これは、リングRを一方のリング穴1,2に位置を固定する効果がある。特に、このフラップ5に対して補強するシール等を貼り付けることで、フラップ5の強度を調整できる。例えば、図3に示すように、フラップ5と相似形状の専用の補強用シール5aをユーザが適宜貼り付けることでフラップ5の強度を調整できる。また、予め補強用シール5aを貼り付けておいてもよい。 When the standard ring R passes between the moving ring hole 2 and the ring holes 1 and 2, the flap 5 moves in a direction substantially perpendicular to the surface of the loose leaf 100 to allow the ring R to move, and the ring R moves. When finished, return to the original state so that the ring R does not move easily from one of the ring holes 1 and 2. This has the effect of fixing the position of the ring R in one of the ring holes 1 and 2. In particular, the strength of the flap 5 can be adjusted by attaching a seal or the like to be reinforced to the flap 5. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the user can adjust the strength of the flap 5 by appropriately affixing a dedicated reinforcing seal 5 a having a similar shape to the flap 5. Further, the reinforcing seal 5a may be attached in advance.
 次に、このルーズリーフ100の使用方法を説明する。図2(a)に示すように、ルーズリーフ100を前記標準リング穴1を用いてリングRに通してリングRファイルに綴じる。このようなルーズリーフ100を同様にして複数枚、当該リングRファイルに綴じるようにする。この状態でリングRは、標準リング穴1に固定される。ユーザは、通常の使用方法として、ルーズリーフ100をめくって閲覧、記入できる。また、全てのルーズリーフ100が、図2(b)に示すように、上端が揃った状態にある。このとき、標準リング穴1を通るリングRは、フラップ5によりルーズリーフ100との相対移動が阻止されており、ユーザが力を加えない状態で移動することはない。また、導入部4もリングRの移動方向に一定の傾斜を有するので、この傾斜部分(フラップ5端縁)がリングRの移動を抑制している。 Next, how to use the loose-leaf 100 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the loose leaf 100 is passed through the ring R using the standard ring hole 1 and bound to the ring R file. A plurality of such loose leaves 100 are similarly bound to the ring R file. In this state, the ring R is fixed to the standard ring hole 1. The user can flip through the loose-leaf 100 for browsing and writing as usual. Further, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), all the loose-loaf 100 are in the state where the upper ends are aligned. At this time, the ring 5 passing through the standard ring hole 1 is prevented from moving relative to the loose leaf 100 by the flap 5 and does not move without the user applying a force. Moreover, since the introducing | transducing part 4 also has a fixed inclination in the moving direction of the ring R, this inclination part (flap 5 edge) suppresses the movement of the ring R. FIG.
 次に、ユーザが、リングRファイルに綴じている任意のルーズリーフ100をリングRファイルの上方に引っ張ると、図2(c)に示すように、標準リング穴1から移動リング穴2にリングRが移動して、当該ルーズリーフ100が標準リング穴1と移動リング穴2との距離分だけ移動する。これにより、当該ルーズリーフ100は、図2(d)に示すように、他のルーズリーフ100に比べて上方に飛び出た状態となる。リングRは、図2(e)に示すように、移動する際に標準リング穴1の導入部4にガイドされつつ相対移動する。フラップ5は、ユーザの引っ張る力によりリングRにより開き、リングRが切断部3に進入し、通過する。そして、リングRが移動リング穴2に入る。この状態でユーザは引っ張るのを止める。リングRは、フラップ5により移動リング穴2で固定される。 Next, when the user pulls an optional loose leaf 100 bound to the ring R file above the ring R file, the ring R is moved from the standard ring hole 1 to the moving ring hole 2 as shown in FIG. By moving, the loose leaf 100 is moved by the distance between the standard ring hole 1 and the moving ring hole 2. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2 (d), the loose-leaf 100 is in a state of being ejected upward as compared to the other loose-leaf 100. The ring R moves relative to the standard ring hole 1 while being guided as shown in FIG. 2 (e). The flap 5 is opened by the ring R by the pulling force of the user, and the ring R enters and passes through the cutting portion 3. Then, the ring R enters the moving ring hole 2. In this state, the user stops pulling. The ring R is fixed at the moving ring hole 2 by the flap 5.
 前記ルーズリーフ100を上方に飛び出させた状態で、ルーズリーフ100の横端縁は、他のルーズリーフ100と同じ位置にあるから、閲覧、記入の際に使用し難くなることはない。ルーズリーフ100が上方に飛び出ることで、例えばどこまで閲覧又は記入をしたか簡単に位置を特定できる。即ち、ルーズリーフ100自体が上方に移動して栞として機能することになる。 In the state where the loose leaf 100 is projected upward, the lateral edge of the loose leaf 100 is at the same position as the other loose leaf 100, so that it is not difficult to use when reading and writing. When the loose leaf 100 pops up, it is possible to easily locate, for example, how far the user browses or writes in. That is, the loose-leaf 100 itself moves upward and functions as a weir.
 次に、当該飛び出したルーズリーフ100をもとに戻す。ユーザが当該ルーズリーフ100の下端を引っ張ると、リングRが移動リング穴2から導入部4によりガイドされつつ相対移動し、フラップ5を押し開け、切断部3を通過して標準リング穴1に戻る。フラップ5が閉じることでリングRが標準リング穴1に固定される。これにより、図2(c)に示すように、全てのルーズリーフ100の上端が揃った状態となる。 Next, the loose-leaf 100 which has jumped out is returned to its original state. When the user pulls the lower end of the loose leaf 100, the ring R moves relative to the moving ring hole 2 while being guided by the introduction part 4, pushes the flap 5 open, passes through the cutting part 3 and returns to the standard ring hole 1. The ring R is fixed to the standard ring hole 1 by closing the flap 5. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2C, the upper ends of all the loose leaves 100 are aligned.
 本発明に係るシート体100として上記ルーズリーフ100を例示したが、この他、透明又は半透明の書類、名刺又はカードが入るクリアポケット(取り出し口は上方や側方を問わない)、厚紙で形成したインデックス、樹脂製の下敷き等の一般にリングRファイルに使用できる薄厚部材であれば、全てに適用可能となる。また、上記説明では、ルーズリーフ100を上方に移動するようにしたが、移動リング穴2の形成を標準リング穴1に対して逆にすることで、下方に移動するようにしても良い(図示省略)。 Although the above-mentioned loose-leaf 100 is illustrated as a sheet 100 according to the present invention, it is also formed of a clear or translucent document, a clear pocket (with or without an outlet) and a thick sheet for containing business cards or cards. As long as it is a thin member which can be generally used for the ring R file, such as an index and resin underlaying, it can be applied to all. In the above description, the loose leaf 100 is moved upward, but may be moved downward by reversing the formation of the moving ring hole 2 with respect to the standard ring hole 1 (not shown) ).
 以上、本発明のシート体100によれば、リングファイルに綴じた状態で上下方向に移動可能となるので、栞やインデックスの代わりになり、閲覧、記入等をしたところを簡単に識別できるようになる。また、栞等の余計な部材は不要である。更に、複数のシート体100を上方に移動することで、複数の目印となるので、利便性が高まる。 As described above, according to the sheet body 100 of the present invention, since it can move up and down in the state of being bound to a ring file, it becomes an alternative to a bag and an index, so that it is possible to easily identify places browsed and written. Become. In addition, unnecessary members such as scissors are unnecessary. Furthermore, by moving the plurality of sheet members 100 upward, since it becomes a plurality of marks, convenience is enhanced.
 図4は、上記実施の形態1に係るシート体100の変形例を示す説明図である。図4(a)に示すように、可動穴6を形成する部分を補強するため、シート体100の当該部分の周囲5bを厚手にするようにしても良い。例えばルーズリーフ100であれば、矩形のシールにより可動穴6の周囲を補強して当該可動穴6を形成する。これにより、ユーザがシート体100を引っ張っても穴が破損し難く、耐久性を高めることができる。また、フラップ5の強度が高くなるので、リングRを強く保持できる。このため、自重等でシート体100が上下移動するのを防止できる。 FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a modified example of the sheet 100 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4A, in order to reinforce the portion forming the movable hole 6, the periphery 5b of the portion of the sheet 100 may be thick. For example, in the case of the loose leaf 100, the movable hole 6 is formed by reinforcing the periphery of the movable hole 6 with a rectangular seal. Thereby, even if the user pulls the sheet body 100, the hole is not easily damaged, and the durability can be enhanced. In addition, since the strength of the flap 5 is increased, the ring R can be held strong. Therefore, the sheet 100 can be prevented from moving up and down by its own weight or the like.
 図4(b)に示すように、可能穴を設ける側のシート体100の端部を帯状に補強する補強部7を設けても良い。その作用効果は(a)の場合と同様であり、更にシート体100を移動させる際に全体が撓み難くなる。また、図4(c)に示すように、可動穴6の周囲からシート体100の上端にかけて補強部8を形成しても良い。この補強部8の上端をユーザが摘まむように指示する表示を設けても良い。また、図4(d)に示すように、可動穴6の周囲からシート体100の上端にかけて補強部9を形成し、上端にユーザが摘まむ突起部10を設けても良い。このようにすれば、引っ張りの際の力が可動穴6に伝わりやすくなる。例えばシート体100の上端で且つ可動穴6を設けた側とは反対側を引っ張ると、シート体100の全体にしわが生じる可能性がある。このため、突起部10を引っ張り、この突起部10が補強部9と一体となっていれば、シート体100全体にしわが生じることがない。 As shown in FIG. 4B, a reinforcing portion 7 may be provided to reinforce the end portion of the sheet 100 on the side where the possible holes are provided in a band shape. The operation and effect are the same as in the case of (a), and further, when the sheet body 100 is moved, the whole is hardly bent. Further, as shown in FIG. 4C, the reinforcing portion 8 may be formed from the periphery of the movable hole 6 to the upper end of the sheet 100. A display may be provided to instruct the user to pinch the upper end of the reinforcing portion 8. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4D, the reinforcing portion 9 may be formed from the periphery of the movable hole 6 to the upper end of the sheet 100, and the protruding portion 10 may be provided at the upper end by the user. In this way, the pulling force can be easily transmitted to the movable hole 6. For example, if the upper end of the sheet body 100 and the opposite side to the side provided with the movable hole 6 are pulled, the entire sheet body 100 may be wrinkled. For this reason, if the protrusion 10 is pulled and this protrusion 10 is integrated with the reinforcing portion 9, no wrinkles will occur in the entire sheet 100.
(実施の形態2)
 図5は、本発明の実施の形態2に係るシート体を示す平面図である。このシート体200の上記可動穴6は、図5(a)に示すように、切断部231が湾曲形状となる。具体的には標準リング穴1と移動リング穴2と間に対して膨らむように湾曲する。これに伴いフラップ5も湾曲形状となる。導入部4は、リング穴1,2に開口するような形で切断部231に収斂する。これにより、切断部231がリング穴1,2の間で湾曲してフラップ5がシート体100の自重による移動を阻害するので、リング穴1,2にリングRが固定されやすい。シート体200を移動する際にはこの湾曲した切断部231をリングRが通って移動することになるが、切断部231をリングRが通る際に当該切断部231が湾曲していることからフラップ5をスムーズに開くことができ、力を加えれば簡単に移動できる。
Second Embodiment
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a sheet according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5A, in the movable hole 6 of the sheet body 200, the cutting portion 231 has a curved shape. Specifically, it curves so as to bulge between the standard ring hole 1 and the moving ring hole 2. Along with this, the flap 5 also has a curved shape. The introducing portion 4 converges to the cutting portion 231 in such a manner as to open to the ring holes 1 and 2. As a result, the cutting portion 231 curves between the ring holes 1 and 2 and the flap 5 inhibits movement of the sheet 100 due to its own weight, so the ring R is easily fixed to the ring holes 1 and 2. When moving the sheet body 200, the ring R moves through the curved cutting portion 231, but since the cutting portion 231 is curved when the ring R passes through the cutting portion 231, it is a flap You can open 5 smoothly and move easily if you apply force.
 図5(b)に示す可動穴6も、切断部232が湾曲形状となる。具体的には標準リング穴1と移動リング穴2と間から外側に対して膨らむように湾曲する。これに伴いフラップ5は大きな湾曲形状となる。導入部4は、リング穴1,2に開口するような形で切断部232に収斂する。これにより、切断部232がリング穴1,2の間で湾曲してフラップ5がシート体200の自重による移動をより一層阻害するので、リング穴1,2にリングRが固定されやすい。シート体200を移動する際にはこの湾曲した切断部232をリングRが通って移動することになるが、切断部232をリングRが通る際に当該切断部232が湾曲していることからフラップ5をスムーズに開くことができ、力を加えれば簡単に移動できる。 Also in the movable hole 6 shown in FIG. 5B, the cutting portion 232 has a curved shape. Specifically, it curves so as to bulge from the standard ring hole 1 to the moving ring hole 2 to the outside. Along with this, the flap 5 has a large curved shape. The introducing portion 4 converges to the cutting portion 232 in such a manner as to open to the ring holes 1 and 2. As a result, the cut portion 232 curves between the ring holes 1 and 2 and the flap 5 further inhibits the movement of the sheet 200 due to its own weight, so the ring R is easily fixed to the ring holes 1 and 2. When moving the sheet body 200, the ring R moves through the curved cutting portion 232, but since the cutting portion 232 is curved when the ring R passes through the cutting portion 232, it is a flap You can open 5 smoothly and move easily if you apply force.
 また、図5(c)に示す可動穴6は、標準リング穴1と移動リング穴2との間をS字状に連結する切断部233を有する。フラップ5は切断部233を中心として左右側に形成される。導入部4は、リング穴1,2に開口するような形で切断部233に収斂する。切断部233がS字形状となることでフラップ5がシート体100の自重による移動をより阻害するので、リング穴1,2にリングRが固定されやすい。シート体200を移動する際にはフラップ5が開いて切断部233をリングRが通って移動する。 Further, the movable hole 6 shown in FIG. 5C has a cutting portion 233 for connecting the standard ring hole 1 and the moving ring hole 2 in an S-shape. The flaps 5 are formed on the left and right sides of the cutting portion 233 as a center. The introduction portion 4 converges to the cutting portion 233 in such a manner as to open to the ring holes 1 and 2. Since the flap 5 further inhibits the movement of the sheet 100 due to its own weight when the cutting portion 233 has an S shape, the ring R is easily fixed to the ring holes 1 and 2. When moving the sheet body 200, the flap 5 is opened and the ring R moves through the cutting portion 233.
 また、図6に示すように、標準リング穴1に対して移動リング穴2を2個設けても良い。各リング穴1,2,301の間は、上記図1乃至図5に示す切断部3により接続され、同図に示した導入部4が設けられる。標準リング穴1の下方に2個の移動リング穴2,301を設けることで、シート体を引き出す量を二段階に調整できる。標準リング穴1及び移動リング穴2,301、移動リング穴2及び移動リング穴301の間のリングRの相対移動は、上記の通りである。なお、図示しないが、移動リング穴2を3個以上としても良い。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, two moving ring holes 2 may be provided to the standard ring hole 1. The ring holes 1, 2, and 301 are connected by the cutting unit 3 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, and the introducing unit 4 shown in the figure is provided. By providing two moving ring holes 2, 301 below the standard ring hole 1, the amount of pulling out the sheet can be adjusted in two steps. The relative movement of the ring R between the standard ring hole 1 and the moving ring hole 2, 301, the moving ring hole 2 and the moving ring hole 301 is as described above. Although not shown, the number of moving ring holes 2 may be three or more.
(実施の形態3)
 図7は、本発明の実施の形態3に係るシート体を示す平面図である。このシート体300の可動穴306は、実施の形態1の可動穴6が全体的に傾いているものである。傾きは、シート体100の長辺端縁方向から5度~20度程度下方外側とするのが良い。この可動穴306の標準リング穴1にリングRを通してシート体300を綴じている場合、図8(a)に示すように、綴じているシート体300の全ての上端縁および側端縁が揃っている。このシート体300を上方に引き出すと、リングRが可動穴306を相対移動して移動リング穴2に固定され、この状態で図8(b)に示すように、引っ張り出したシート体300の上端縁及び側端縁が他のシート体300の端縁から飛び出る。これにより、上端からも側端からも任意のシート体300を認識できるようになるので、利便性がより高まる。なお、側方への移動量は、標準リング穴1から端縁までの距離に余裕がないので、強度確保の必要性や標準リング穴1を設ける位置に限界があることから、上方への移動量より小さくするのが好ましい。
Third Embodiment
FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a sheet according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The movable hole 306 of the sheet 300 is such that the movable hole 6 of the first embodiment is entirely inclined. The inclination may be about 5 to 20 degrees lower outside of the direction of the long side edge of the sheet 100. When the sheet 300 is bound through the ring R in the standard ring hole 1 of the movable hole 306, as shown in FIG. 8A, all upper edges and side edges of the bound sheet 300 are aligned. There is. When the sheet 300 is pulled upward, the ring R moves relative to the movable hole 306 and is fixed to the moving ring hole 2. In this state, as shown in FIG. 8B, the upper end of the pulled sheet 300 is pulled out. The edge and the side edge protrude from the edge of the other sheet body 300. As a result, any sheet member 300 can be recognized from both the upper end and the side end, which further enhances convenience. The amount of lateral movement is an upward movement since there is no margin in the distance from the standard ring hole 1 to the end edge, and there is a limit in the necessity of securing strength and the position where the standard ring hole 1 is provided. It is preferred to make it smaller than the amount.
(実施の形態4)
 図9は、本発明のシート体を形成するためのパンチを示す構成図である。図10は、当該パンチに用いる刃を示す説明図である。パンチ50は、シート体100の端部を差し込む差込部59を有するベース51と、このベース51に対して回動可能に設けたハンドル56と、ハンドル56の回転軸57の近傍に設けた前記刃60とからなる。刃60は、本体53の先端に形成され、ガイド構造52に沿って上下方向に昇降可能に支持されており、ハンドル56の一部に上端部が押されてハンドル56の操作により昇降動作する。刃60は、スプリング55により上方に付勢されている。ベース51の前記刃60の下方位置には、穴58が設けられる。差込部59の奥側には、用紙の差込量を規制するストッパ59aが設けられる。なお、前記刃60が本発明のパンチ50の特徴であるから、パンチ50の全体構造は一般的な構造を採用でき、同図に示した構造に限定されるものではない。
Embodiment 4
FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a punch for forming the sheet of the present invention. FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a blade used for the punch. The punch 50 is provided near the rotation shaft 57 of the base 51 having the insertion portion 59 into which the end portion of the sheet 100 is inserted, the handle 56 rotatably provided with respect to the base 51, and the handle 56. It consists of a blade 60. The blade 60 is formed at the tip of the main body 53 and supported so as to be vertically movable along the guide structure 52, and its upper end is pushed by a part of the handle 56 to move up and down by operation of the handle 56. The blade 60 is biased upward by a spring 55. A hole 58 is provided below the blade 60 of the base 51. On the back side of the insertion portion 59, a stopper 59a for regulating the insertion amount of the sheet is provided. Since the blade 60 is a feature of the punch 50 of the present invention, the general structure of the punch 50 can adopt a general structure, and is not limited to the structure shown in the figure.
 上記可動穴6をパンチ50で形成するための刃60は、リング穴1,2を形成する丸刃61,62と、切断部3を形成する直線刃63と、導入部4を形成する楔刃64とから構成される。この刃60は、板材の両端を丸めて端部を中央付近で溶接することで、両側に前記リング穴1,2と導入部4を形成する丸刃61,62と楔刃64とする。中央の板部分が前記切断部3を形成する直線刃63となる。溶接後、刃60の先端を研削して先鋭化し、所定の熱処理を行う。 The blade 60 for forming the movable hole 6 by the punch 50 is a circular blade 61, 62 forming the ring holes 1, 2, a straight blade 63 forming the cutting portion 3, and a cutting blade forming the introducing portion 4. And 64. The blade 60 is formed by rounding the both ends of the plate material and welding the end near the center to form a circular blade 61, 62 and a cutting blade 64 forming the ring holes 1, 2 and the introducing portion 4 on both sides. The central plate portion becomes a straight blade 63 forming the cutting portion 3. After welding, the tip of the blade 60 is ground and sharpened, and a predetermined heat treatment is performed.
 これにより、パンチ50の刃が形成される。刃60は、シート体100の上下に対応する一対の組としてパンチ50に設けられる。 Thereby, the blade of the punch 50 is formed. The blades 60 are provided on the punch 50 as a pair of pairs corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the sheet 100.
 次に、このパンチ50の使用方法を説明する。ユーザが任意のシート体を選択する。例えば、A4サイズの用紙を被穿孔対象とする。この用紙の中心位置をパンチ50の中心マークに合わせるようにし、用紙の端部をパンチ50の差込部59に差し込む。用紙を所定位置まで差し込むとストッパ59aにより差し込みが規制される。この状態でハンドル56を下すと、前記刃60が下りて用紙に可動穴6を穿孔する。このようにして可動穴6を穿孔したシート体100は、通常のリングファイルに綴じることで、上記実施の形態1で説明したような使用方法が可能となる。 Next, how to use the punch 50 will be described. The user selects an arbitrary sheet body. For example, a sheet of A4 size is to be punched. The center position of the sheet is aligned with the center mark of the punch 50, and the end of the sheet is inserted into the insertion portion 59 of the punch 50. When the sheet is inserted to a predetermined position, the insertion is restricted by the stopper 59a. In this state, when the handle 56 is lowered, the blade 60 is lowered to pierce the movable hole 6 in the sheet. The sheet body 100 having the movable holes 6 perforated in this manner can be used as described in the first embodiment by binding it to a normal ring file.
(変形例)
 図11は、パンチの変形例を示す説明図である。このパンチは、リングファイル用に市販されているルーズリーフ100等のシート体100を本発明のシート体100にするものである。市販のシート体100には、既にリングファイルのリングRを通す穴が設けられているので、上記のパンチで穿孔すると標準リング穴1がずれたりする。このパンチは、上記パンチの標準リング穴1に相当する丸刃61をガイド棒71に変更した構成である。ガイド棒71の下端71aは、既形成の標準リング穴1に挿入しやすいように、先細りになっている。先端は球状である。また、ガイド棒71に対応する前記台には、当該ガイド棒71が挿入されるガイド穴が設けられている。一方、移動リング穴2、導入部4、切断部3に相当する丸刃62、直線刃63、楔刃64は、上記と同様である。
(Modification)
FIG. 11 is an explanatory view showing a modified example of the punch. This punch is to make a sheet 100 such as a loose leaf 100 commercially available for ring files into the sheet 100 of the present invention. Since the commercially available sheet body 100 is already provided with a hole through which the ring R of the ring file is passed, the standard ring hole 1 may be displaced when drilling with the above-mentioned punch. This punch has a configuration in which the round blade 61 corresponding to the standard ring hole 1 of the punch is changed to a guide bar 71. The lower end 71 a of the guide rod 71 is tapered so as to be easily inserted into the standard ring hole 1 already formed. The tip is spherical. Further, the table corresponding to the guide bar 71 is provided with a guide hole into which the guide bar 71 is inserted. On the other hand, the moving ring hole 2, the introduction portion 4, and the round blade 62, the straight blade 63, and the cutting blade 64 corresponding to the cutting portion 3 are the same as described above.
 ユーザがシート体100の標準リング穴1が前記ガイド棒71の下に位置するように、当該シート体100をパンチの差込部59に差し込む。そして、ゆっくりとハンドル56を下げてガイド棒71をシート体100の標準リング穴1に差し込む。ガイド棒71がシート体100の端部に複数設けた標準リング穴1に挿入されることで、パンチの刃70とシート体100とが相対的に位置決めされる。続いて、そのままハンドル56を押し下げると、刃70がシート体100の端部に押し付けられて可動穴6が形成される。 The user inserts the sheet body 100 into the insertion portion 59 of the punch so that the standard ring hole 1 of the sheet body 100 is located below the guide rod 71. Then, the handle 56 is lowered slowly and the guide rod 71 is inserted into the standard ring hole 1 of the sheet 100. By inserting the guide rods 71 into the plurality of standard ring holes 1 provided at the end of the sheet 100, the punch blade 70 and the sheet 100 are positioned relative to each other. Subsequently, when the handle 56 is depressed as it is, the blade 70 is pressed against the end of the sheet 100 to form the movable hole 6.
 これにより、標準リング穴1のみの市販のシート体に対して、可動穴6をきれいに形成できるので、多種多様の市販されているシート体を本発明に係るシート体100にすることができる。また、ガイド棒71と、丸刃62、直線刃63及び楔刃64とを別々に動かせるようにしても良い。この際、楔刃64の端縁がガイド棒71の溝72に沿って移動するようにし、既に形成されている標準リング穴1と導入部4との接続をきれいに処理できるようにするのが好ましい。 Thus, the movable hole 6 can be formed cleanly with respect to a commercially available sheet member having only the standard ring hole 1, so that a wide variety of commercially available sheet members can be used as the sheet member 100 according to the present invention. Further, the guide rod 71, the round blade 62, the straight blade 63 and the cutting blade 64 may be moved separately. At this time, it is preferable that the end edge of the scissor blade 64 be moved along the groove 72 of the guide rod 71 so that the connection between the standard ring hole 1 already formed and the introducing portion 4 can be processed cleanly. .
100 シート体
1 標準リング穴
2 移動リング穴
3 切断部
4 導入部
5 フラップ
6 可動穴
50 パンチ
60,70 刃
100 sheet body 1 standard ring hole 2 moving ring hole 3 cutting portion 4 introduction portion 5 flap 6 movable hole 50 punch 60, 70 blade

Claims (5)

  1. リングファイルに綴じるルーズリーフ、クリアポケットその他のシート体であって、当該シート体の端辺近傍の標準規定位置に設けられたリングファイルのリングを通す標準リング穴と、当該標準リング穴に対して前記端辺に略平行方向に設けられ且つ前記リングが通る移動リング穴と、前記標準リング穴と移動リング穴とを連結する切断部と、からなる可動穴を備えたことを特徴とするリングファイル用シート体。 A standard ring hole for passing a ring of a ring file provided at a standard specified position near an edge of the sheet body, which is a loose leaf, clear pocket or other sheet body to be bound to the ring file, and The ring file is characterized by comprising a movable ring hole provided in a substantially parallel direction at an end side, and a cut portion connecting the standard ring hole and the movable ring hole through which the ring passes. Sheet body.
  2. 前記可動穴は、前記標準リング穴及び移動リング穴にそれぞれ開口すると共に前記切断部に収斂する導入部を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のリングファイル用シート体。 The ring file sheet member according to claim 1, wherein the movable hole has an introduction portion which is opened to the standard ring hole and the moving ring hole and is converged to the cutting portion.
  3. 前記可動穴は、前記切断部を前記標準リング穴と移動リング穴との接線に沿って設けることで当該標準リング穴と移動リング穴との間にフラップを形成することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のリングファイル用シート体。 The movable hole is characterized in that a flap is formed between the standard ring hole and the moving ring hole by providing the cutting portion along a tangent of the standard ring hole and the moving ring hole. Or the sheet | seat body for ring files as described in 2.
  4. 穿孔することでリングファイルに綴じるルーズリーフ、クリアポケットその他のリングファイル用シート体とするパンチであって、
    当該シート体の端辺近傍の標準規定位置にリングファイルのリングを通す標準リング穴と、当該標準リング穴に対して前記端辺に略平行方向に位置するように且つ前記リングを通す移動リング穴とを穿孔する一対の丸刃と、
    前記標準リング穴と移動リング穴とを連結する切断部を形成する線刃と、
    ハンドルにより丸刃及び線刃を昇降動作させる昇降機構と、
    を備えたことを特徴とするリングファイル用パンチ。
    A punch that is used as a loose leaf, clear pocket, or other ring file sheet to be bound to a ring file by punching.
    A standard ring hole for passing the ring of the ring file at a standard specified position near the edge of the sheet body, and a moving ring hole for passing the ring so as to be substantially parallel to the edge with respect to the standard ring hole With a pair of round blades to pierce and
    A wire blade forming a cutting portion connecting the standard ring hole and the moving ring hole;
    A lifting mechanism for lifting and lowering the round blade and the wire blade by the handle;
    A ring file punch characterized in that it comprises.
  5. リングファイルに綴じるルーズリーフ、クリアポケットその他のリングファイル用シート体に用いるパンチであって、
    当該シート体の端辺近傍の標準規定位置に設けられたリングファイルのリングを通す標準リング穴に挿通するガイド体と、
    前記標準リング穴に対して前記端辺に略平行方向に位置するように且つ前記リングを通す移動リング穴を穿孔する丸刃と、
    前記標準リング穴と移動リング穴とを連結する切断部を形成する線刃と、
    ハンドルにより前記ガイド体、丸刃及び線刃を昇降動作させる昇降機構と、
    を備えたことを特徴とするリングファイル用パンチ。
    A punch used for loose-leaf, clear pocket, and other ring file sheets to be bound to a ring file,
    A guide body inserted into a standard ring hole through which a ring of a ring file is provided at a standard specified position near an edge of the sheet body;
    A circular blade for moving a ring hole passing through the ring so as to be positioned substantially parallel to the end with respect to the standard ring hole;
    A wire blade forming a cutting portion connecting the standard ring hole and the moving ring hole;
    A lifting mechanism for lifting and lowering the guide body, the round blade and the wire blade by a handle;
    A ring file punch characterized in that it comprises.
PCT/JP2015/061018 2014-04-09 2015-04-08 Ring file sheet and ring file punch WO2015156332A1 (en)

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JP6082157B1 (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-02-15 衣枝 古内 Ring file sheet
JP2017109474A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-22 衣枝 古内 Sheet body for ring file

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JPH03125342U (en) * 1990-03-29 1991-12-18
JP3032469U (en) * 1996-01-29 1996-12-24 くに 山岸 Punches with different lengths of cut ▲ blade ▼
JPH1110596A (en) * 1997-06-23 1999-01-19 ▲斎▼藤 薫 Guide pin system multihole punching device
JPH11115364A (en) * 1997-10-20 1999-04-27 Random:Kk Replaceable sheet
JP2006289552A (en) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-26 Nobuo Tatsumi Paper processor and paper processing method
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JP2017109474A (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-06-22 衣枝 古内 Sheet body for ring file
JP6082157B1 (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-02-15 衣枝 古内 Ring file sheet

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