WO2015151624A1 - Image recording and reproduction device, monitoring recorder and monitoring system - Google Patents

Image recording and reproduction device, monitoring recorder and monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015151624A1
WO2015151624A1 PCT/JP2015/054515 JP2015054515W WO2015151624A1 WO 2015151624 A1 WO2015151624 A1 WO 2015151624A1 JP 2015054515 W JP2015054515 W JP 2015054515W WO 2015151624 A1 WO2015151624 A1 WO 2015151624A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
program
update
shared memory
reproduction
stored
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PCT/JP2015/054515
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
敬志 上村
丸山 清泰
聡 道籏
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三菱電機株式会社
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Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to JP2016511439A priority Critical patent/JP6095850B2/en
Publication of WO2015151624A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015151624A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/65Updates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/14Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
    • G06F11/1402Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
    • G06F11/1415Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying at system level
    • G06F11/1433Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying at system level during software upgrading

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a video recording / reproducing apparatus, a monitoring recorder, and a monitoring system capable of updating a program stored in a shared memory accessible by a plurality of information processing units.
  • a surveillance recorder which is a video recording / playback apparatus in a surveillance system includes a recording system for recording video data transmitted from a camera in a large-capacity memory and a playback system for playing back video data recorded in the large-capacity memory.
  • the monitoring recorder includes a recording system CPU (Central Processing Unit) that is a recording system processor and a playback system CPU that is a playback system as separate CPUs, so that it is not affected by the playback system. The recording system can continue to operate.
  • a recording system CPU Central Processing Unit
  • a recording system nonvolatile memory storing a recording system program and a playback system nonvolatile memory storing a playback system program are provided as separate non-volatile memories.
  • the circuit scale becomes large because two nonvolatile memories are provided.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a processing apparatus including a plurality of CPUs as a plurality of processors and a shared memory that is a nonvolatile memory shared by the plurality of CPUs.
  • the first CPU main processor
  • a ROM (Read Only Memory) information transfer unit provided in the processing device acquires program information from the ROM of the processor board, and the first CPU and the second CPU Write to shared memory accessible to both.
  • the first CPU refers to the shared memory, acquires the program information of the second CPU, compares this with the program information stored in the ROM used by the first CPU, and compares the result. To the shared memory.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a video recording / reproducing apparatus, a monitoring recorder, and a monitoring system that can update a program that is being updated.
  • a video recording / playback apparatus includes a recording system processing unit that records video data in an information storage unit, a playback system processing unit that reads and outputs video data recorded in the information storage unit, Both the recording system processing unit and the playback system processing unit are accessible, and at least the playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit is stored, and the update stored in the external storage device
  • a program update control unit that performs an update process of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory using a program for updating and update address data indicating a storage area of the update program in the shared memory
  • the program update control unit is stored in the external storage device during update processing of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory.
  • the playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit is updated based on the update program by overwriting the update program in the storage area of the playback system program to be updated in the shared memory. It is characterized by changing to a new reproduction system program.
  • a monitoring recorder includes a recording system processing unit that records video data input from a monitoring camera in an information storage unit, and a playback system that reads and outputs the video data recorded in the information storage unit
  • a processing unit a shared memory in which all of the recording system processing unit and the playback system processing unit are accessible and a playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit is stored, and an external storage device
  • Program update control for performing update processing of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory using the stored update program and update address data indicating the storage area of the update program in the shared memory
  • the program update control unit is configured to update the playback system program stored in the shared memory during the update process.
  • the program is changed to a new reproduction system program updated based on the program for use.
  • a monitoring system includes a monitoring camera, a recording system processing unit that records video data input from the monitoring camera in an information storage unit, and reads video data recorded in the information storage unit
  • a reproduction system processing unit that outputs and a shared memory that is accessible to both the recording system processing unit and the reproduction system processing unit and stores at least a reproduction system program that can be executed by the reproduction system processing unit;
  • a program update control unit for performing the reproduction of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory.
  • the reproduction system processor can execute the reproduction by overwriting the update program stored in the external storage device in a storage area of the reproduction system program to be updated in the shared memory during a new process.
  • the system program is changed to a new reproduction system program updated based on the update program.
  • an update target program stored in the shared memory is updated with the update program stored in the external storage device.
  • the program can be updated even when the storage capacity of the shared memory is small.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a storage format in an external storage device of the monitoring recorder according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a program update control unit of the monitoring recorder according to the first embodiment.
  • 4 is a flowchart showing operations of a program update control unit and a recording system CPU of the monitoring recorder according to the first embodiment.
  • 4 is a flowchart showing operations of a program update control unit and a reproduction system CPU of the monitoring recorder according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. It is a block diagram which shows roughly the structure of the monitoring recorder as a video recording / reproducing apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows roughly the structure of the program update control part of the monitoring recorder which concerns on Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. It is a flowchart which shows the operation
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a monitoring recorder 1 as a video recording / reproducing apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the monitoring recorder 1 is a device that can implement the program update method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a monitoring system 100 as an information processing system.
  • the monitoring system 100 includes a monitoring recorder 1, a plurality of monitoring cameras 3a to 3c for capturing images, and a monitor as a video display device. 4 and an external storage device 5 for storing information such as programs.
  • the cameras 3a to 3c are connected to the monitoring recorder 1.
  • the cameras 3a to 3c transmit video data obtained by photographing the monitoring target to the monitoring recorder 1.
  • the cameras 3a to 3c may be installed at a location away from the monitoring recorder 1, for example.
  • the monitoring recorder 1 receives the video data transmitted from the cameras 3a to 3c and records them.
  • the monitor 4 is an output device controlled by the monitoring recorder 1, and displays a recorded video based on the video data recorded on the monitoring recorder 1 or a current video based on video data generated by photographing by the cameras 3a to 3c. To do.
  • the number of cameras is not limited to three, and may be one, two, or four or more, for example.
  • the connection between the cameras 3a to 3c and the monitoring recorder 1 may be a wired or wireless connection method as long as it is a communicable connection, or may be a connection via a network or other relay device.
  • the monitoring recorder 1 includes a shared memory 10 that is a non-volatile memory, a recording system (recording system) 20 as a first system, and a reproduction system (reproduction system) 30 as a second system. And a program update control unit 40.
  • the shared memory 10 stores a reproduction system program as a second program executed by the reproduction system 30.
  • the shared memory 10 may store a recording system program as a first program executed by the recording system CPU 21.
  • the recording system program executed by the recording system CPU 21 is not necessarily stored in the shared memory 10, and may be stored in a storage device (for example, the information storage unit 23) such as a nonvolatile memory other than the shared memory 10.
  • the shared memory 10 is a memory in which various data can be read and written (read / write) by the recording system CPU 21 and the playback system CPU 31.
  • the shared memory 10 is, for example, a NAND (Negative AND) type flash memory. In the shared memory 10, a program or other data is stored for each block, for example, and read out for each block.
  • the shared memory 10 has a plurality of ports and can be accessed from either the recording system 20 or the reproduction system 30.
  • the reproduction system 30 can read the data written in the shared memory 10 by the recording system 20.
  • the shared memory 10 does not need to be configured by a single component, and for example, a storage element such as a flash memory and a plurality of ports may be configured by separate components.
  • the external storage device 5 stores a program for updating the playback system 30.
  • the external storage device 5 is configured by, for example, a flash memory or an HDD (Hard Disk Drive: hard disk drive).
  • the communication path between the external storage device 5 and the monitoring recorder 1 can be, for example, a path using USB (Universal Serial Bus) or Ethernet (registered trademark) (Ethernet (registered trademark)). Further, the external storage device 5 may be connected to the monitoring recorder 1 so as to be able to communicate via the Internet.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a storage format in the external storage device 5. As shown in FIG.
  • the external storage device 5 includes an update program 51 that is a program used for updating a reproduction system program (second program) on the shared memory 10 executed by the reproduction system CPU 31, and a reproduction system.
  • the spare update program 52 which is another program used for updating the reproduction system program (second program) on the shared memory 10 executed by the CPU 31, and the external storage of the update program 51 and the spare update program 52
  • the update address data 53 indicating the address in the device 5 is stored.
  • the spare update program 52 is the same type of software as the update program 51, and for example, at least one of the software version and the setting value is different. If the playback system CPU 31 cannot start the playback system program (second program) on the shared memory 10, this is often caused by an error in the software version or setting value. It is effective to prepare a plurality of combinations in the external storage device 5 in advance from the viewpoint of avoiding the inactivation of the playback CPU 31.
  • the cameras 3a to 3c are communicably connected to the recording system 20.
  • the recording system 20 records video data transmitted from the cameras 3a to 3c in an information storage unit 23 as an auxiliary storage device.
  • the recording system 20 includes a recording system CPU (Central Processing Unit) 21 as a recording system processing unit (first information processing unit), a recording system work memory 22, and information And a storage unit 23.
  • a recording system CPU Central Processing Unit
  • the information storage unit 23 is a storage device that stores video data of videos taken by the cameras 3a to 3c.
  • the information storage unit 23 is configured by, for example, a flash memory or an HDD (Hard Disk Drive). Note that the information storage unit 23 may be provided outside the recording system 20 or outside the monitoring recorder 1.
  • the information storage unit 23 may be configured to be detachable from the monitoring recorder 1.
  • the recording system CPU 21 issues a program update request for the playback system 30 when the program for the playback system 30 is updated.
  • the recording system CPU 21 reads the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31 from the address of the external storage device 5 designated by the program update control unit 40.
  • the recording system CPU 21 executes a process of writing the update program 51 into the shared memory 10 (overwriting process).
  • the recording system CPU 21 determines the playback system CPU 31 from the address of the external storage device 5 designated by the program update control unit 40.
  • a process of reading the spare update program 52 is performed.
  • the recording system CPU 21 writes the update program 51 of the playback system CPU 31 or the spare update program 52 of the playback system CPU 31 in the shared memory 10 and then issues a program restart request for the playback system 30.
  • the recording system CPU 21 receives an OS (Operating System) from the recording system work memory 22, the shared memory 10, or another storage device (for example, a storage device that is communicably connected such as the external storage device 5).
  • OS Operating System
  • another storage device for example, a storage device that is communicably connected such as the external storage device 5.
  • a program (first program) for recording video data such as an application program is read and executed, and the recording operation of the recording system 20 is controlled.
  • the recording system work memory 22 is a memory used as a work area of the recording system CPU 21 and is, for example, a RAM (Random Access Memory).
  • the reproduction system 30 is connected to the monitor 4, reproduces the video data recorded in the information storage unit 23 in the recording system 20, and displays the video based on the video data on the monitor 4.
  • the playback system 30 can also directly display video based on video data captured by the cameras 3a to 3c on the monitor 4.
  • the reproduction system 30 includes a reproduction system CPU 31 as a reproduction system processing unit (first information processing unit) and a reproduction system work memory 32.
  • the reproduction system CPU 31 executes the reproduction system program (second program) read from the shared memory 10.
  • the playback system CPU 31 stops access to the shared memory 10.
  • the reproduction system CPU 31 may stop the access to the shared memory 10 and then execute a process that does not accompany the access to the shared memory 10, or terminate all the processes and request a restart from the recording system CPU 21. May be in a reset state or a power-off state until is issued.
  • the reproduction system CPU 31 reads the reproduction system program from the address where the reproduction system program of the shared memory 10 is stored, and the read reproduction system program is read out. The process described in is executed.
  • the reproduction system work memory 32 is a memory used as a work area of the reproduction system CPU 31 and is, for example, a RAM.
  • the reproduction work memory 32 stores, for example, a reproduction program or other data read from the shared memory 10.
  • the program update control unit 40 manages the data stored in the external storage device 5, the activation status of the reproduction system CPU 31, and the like.
  • the program update control unit 40 accesses the update address data 53 of the external storage device 5, refers to the update program 51 of the playback system CPU 31, and The address describing the update program 51 of the CPU 31 is output to the recording system CPU 21.
  • the program update control unit 40 receives the information (for example, version information of the program) of the reproduction system CPU 31 read by the recording system CPU 21 and updates the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31 read by the recording system CPU 21. It is determined whether the data is to be performed, and the result of this determination is output to the recording system CPU 21.
  • the program update control unit 40 determines whether or not the restart processing of the playback system CPU 31 has been normally completed after the recording system CPU 21 issues a restart request of the playback system CPU 31. When the program update control unit 40 confirms that the reproduction system CPU 31 has been normally activated, the reproduction system program update process is completed.
  • the program update control unit 40 notifies the recording system CPU 21 of the state of the playback system CPU 31 when the playback system CPU 31 cannot be started normally, for example, when the processing of the playback system CPU 31 stops during the restart.
  • the program update control unit 40 refers to the update address data 53 stored in the external storage device 5 when the reproduction system CPU 31 cannot be started normally, and determines the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31. Notify the recording system CPU 21.
  • the recording system CPU 21 cannot normally execute the update process of the reproduction system program from the program update control unit 40, and the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 stored in the external storage device 5 is notified. Then, the notified preliminary update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is read and overwritten on the address in which the reproduction system program to be updated of the reproduction system CPU 31 of the shared memory 10 is described.
  • the recording system CPU 21 updates the playback system program stored in the shared memory 10 by overwriting the spare update program 52 of the playback system CPU 31 in the shared memory 10 and issues a restart request to the playback system CPU 31. Execute the process.
  • “overwrite” is, for example, an operation of deleting a playback system program to be updated in a block in which a playback system program to be updated by the playback system CPU 31 is stored and writing an update program 51 in the block. is there.
  • the reproduction system CPU 31 cannot normally restart by the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31, for example, there is a data transmission bit error of the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31.
  • This bit error is caused by, for example, an unintended change in the path through which data stored in the external storage device 5 is transmitted to the monitoring recorder 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the program update control unit 40 of the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the program update control unit 40 includes a program address control unit 41, a program correspondence determination unit 42, and a CPU state monitoring unit 43.
  • the program address control unit 41 is updated address data 53 in which an address for designating an area in which the update program of the reproduction system CPU 31 is stored is described. To access.
  • the program address control unit 41 may specify the position of the update address data 53 when the monitoring recorder 1 is activated.
  • the designation of the position of the update address data 53 may be executed, for example, by receiving data from the recording system CPU 21 when the external storage device 5 is connected to the monitoring recorder 1.
  • the program address control unit 41 After accessing the update address data 53 of the external storage device 5, the program address control unit 41 records the address of the area where the update program 51 of the reproduction CPU 31 described in the update address data 53 is stored in the recording system The CPU 21 is notified.
  • the program address control unit 41 notifies the recording system CPU 21 of the address of the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31, and then issues a notification request for the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 from the recording system CPU 21. Then, the update address data 53 is accessed, and the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is notified to the recording system CPU 21.
  • the program correspondence determination unit 42 determines whether or not data information (for example, program version information) read by the recording CPU 21 from the external storage device 5 is appropriate as an update program. For example, the program correspondence determination unit 42 reads the correspondence data from the external storage device 5 and compares the described content with the data notified from the recording system CPU 21 to determine whether the data read by the recording system CPU 21 is appropriate. Judge whether. Here, the data notified from the recording system CPU 21 is, for example, information on a program running on the monitoring recorder 1 and hardware version or setting value. After determining whether the data read by the recording system CPU 21 is appropriate, the program correspondence determination unit 42 notifies the recording system CPU 21 of the determined result.
  • data information for example, program version information
  • the CPU state monitoring unit 43 monitors the state of the reproduction system CPU 31 when the reproduction system CPU 31 executes the restart process.
  • the CPU state monitoring unit 43 measures, for example, the elapsed time since the playback system CPU 31 started the restart process, and the playback system CPU 31 started normally even when a predetermined time or more has elapsed.
  • the CPU status monitoring unit 43 may start processing for monitoring the status of the playback system CPU 31 when the playback system CPU 31 executes the restart process, or the monitoring recorder 1 is started and the CPU status monitoring unit is started. Processing may continue after 43 operations become possible.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing operations of the recording system CPU 21 and the program update control unit 40 of the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing operations of the reproduction system CPU 31 and the program update control unit 40 of the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the playback system program stored in the shared memory 10 executed by the playback system CPU 31 in the monitoring recorder 1 is replaced with the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5 or a spare program.
  • Program update processing for replacing with the update program 52 is started.
  • the program update control unit 40 is stored in the external storage device 5.
  • the address of the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5 is read with reference to the update address data 53 being stored. Since the external storage device 5 may store an update program other than the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31, the program update control unit 40 sets the address where the designated update program is described. Then, the update address data 53 is referred to and read (step S1).
  • the program update control unit 40 notifies the recording system CPU 21 of update address data indicating the address of the update program 51 read from the external storage device 5 (step S2).
  • the recording CPU 21 reads the update program 51 from the notified address of the external storage device 5 (step S3).
  • the recording system CPU 21 sends the program information described in the update program 51 read from the external storage device 5 and the information of the program executed by the recording system CPU 21 to the program update control unit 40.
  • program information means not the program main body, but the program version or the program-related information such as setting values, and the program information size is much larger than the program main body size. Small.
  • the program update control unit 40 refers to the information of the program described in the update program 51 read from the external storage device 5 and the information of the program executed by the recording system CPU 21, and It is determined whether or not the update program 51 read from the storage device 5 is an appropriate program in the update process (step S5).
  • step S5 If it is determined in step S5 that the update program 51 read from the external storage device 5 is not an appropriate program in the update process (NO in step S5), the recording CPU 21 or the program update control unit 40 5 is checked to determine whether or not the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is stored (step S6). Whether or not the spare update program 52 is stored can be confirmed by referring to the number of addresses described in the update address data 53 stored in the external storage device 5 by the recording CPU 21, for example. This can be done by checking the number or presence of the spare update program 52.
  • the program update control unit 40 stores the update address data 53 stored in the external storage device 5. Referring to FIG. 2, a process for reading the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is executed (step S1).
  • step S6 when the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is not stored in the external storage device 5, the program update control unit 40 ends the update process of the reproduction system program.
  • step S5 when it is determined that the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31 stored in the external storage device 5 is an appropriate program for the update process of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10 (step S5).
  • the recording system CPU 21 overwrites the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5 in the area in the shared memory 10 where the reproduction system program to be updated is stored (step S7).
  • the recording system The CPU 21 issues a restart request for the updated reproduction system program to the reproduction system CPU 31 (step S8).
  • the program update control unit 40 determines that the update process of the playback system program in the shared memory 10 has been completed normally, The renewal program update processing is terminated (YES in step S9).
  • step S6 it is confirmed whether or not a spare update program used for update processing of the reproduction system program is stored in the external storage device 5 (step S6).
  • the program update control unit 40 stores the update address data 53 stored in the external storage device 5. Referring to FIG. 2, a process for reading the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is executed (step S1).
  • step S11 when update processing of the playback system program in the monitoring recorder 1 is started, the playback system CPU 31 stops processing described in the playback system program to be updated, which is stored in the shared memory 10 (step S11). It should be noted that the process that the reproduction system CPU 31 stops may be only related to the reproduction system program to be updated that is updated in the reproduction system program update process, or may be all processes executed by the reproduction system CPU 31. .
  • step S12 When the reproduction system CPU 31 stops the process described in the reproduction system program to be updated, which is stored in the shared memory 10, after the update process by overwriting shown in step S7 in FIG. Is issued, and the playback CPU 31 executes a restart process (step S12).
  • the reproduction system CPU 31 executes a restart process, and reads the updated reproduction system program in the shared memory 10 in the update process by overwriting shown in step S7 of FIG. 4 (step S13). Since the position of the update address in the shared memory 10 of the playback system program after the update is not changed from the position of the playback system program before the update, the update process of the playback system program is performed in the playback program on the shared memory 10. Need only be overwritten by the update program 51 or 52, and there is no need to change other settings.
  • the playback system CPU 31 executes the process described in the updated playback system program stored in the shared memory 10 and, if the process is normally executed, indicates that the restart process has been normally completed.
  • the CPU 21 is notified (YES in step S14), and the reproduction system program update processing of the reproduction system CPU 31 is terminated.
  • the reproduction system CPU 31 executes the process described in the updated reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10, and when the process is not normally executed (step S15), the reproduction system CPU 31 performs a backup according to step S9 in FIG. The presence or absence of the update program 52 is checked (step S15). In step S15, if there is a spare update program 52 in the external storage device 5 (YES in step S15), a restart request issued by the recording CPU 21 after the spare update program 52 is overwritten in the shared memory 10 Accordingly, the reproduction system CPU 31 executes restart processing of the updated reproduction system program (step S12).
  • step S15 when there is no spare update program 52 in the external storage device 5 (NO in step S15), the update process is terminated without performing the update process of the reproduction system program.
  • the spare update program 52 stored in the external storage device 5 is only the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31.
  • a plurality of spare update programs may be provided.
  • the data indicating the update addresses of the plurality of spare update programs needs to be described in the update address data 53 stored in the external storage device 5.
  • ⁇ 1-3 Effects of the first embodiment.
  • the recording system CPU 21 stores the update program 51 stored in the accessible external storage device 5 in the shared memory 10. Overwrite the existing playback system program to be updated, and rewrite the previous playback system program with the updated playback system program. This eliminates the need to reconnect the external storage device 5 once connected so as to be communicable to the recording system CPU 21 so that it can be accessed by the reproduction system CPU 31, and before the update stored in the shared memory 10.
  • the playback system program can be changed to an updated playback system program.
  • the recording system CPU 21 updates the playback system program stored in the shared memory 10
  • the recording system CPU 21 updates the update program stored in the external storage device 5 to the update target stored in the shared memory 10. Overwrite the playback program.
  • the program update control unit 40 notifies the recording system CPU 21 of the storage location of the spare update program stored in the external storage device 5 when the playback system CPU 31 cannot be normally started with the updated playback system program.
  • the spare update program is overwritten on the reproduction system program to be updated stored in the shared memory 10.
  • Patent Document 1 since a spare update program is stored on the shared memory, the storage capacity required for the shared memory is greatly increased from the capacity occupied by the program executed by the processor. was there. In the first embodiment, since the update processing of the reproduction system program in the shared memory 10 can be executed while the spare update program 52 is stored in the external storage device 5, the problem described in Patent Document 1 does not occur.
  • the recording system CPU 21 updates the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10
  • the recording system CPU 21 updates the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5 with the update target stored in the shared memory 10. Overwrite the playback program.
  • the program update control unit 40 is configured to update the spare update program 52 stored in the external storage device 5 when the playback system CPU 31 has not successfully started up with the updated playback system program stored in the shared memory 10. By notifying the recording system CPU 21 of the storage position, the spare update program 52 is overwritten on the updated reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10, and the spare update program 52 is stored in the shared memory 10. It becomes a playback system program after the update.
  • the reproduction system CPU 31 accesses the shared memory 10 and is updated.
  • the same address can be used as the address indicating the area where the reproduction system program is stored, so that the processing load on the reproduction system CPU 31 is reduced.
  • the program update control unit 40 updates the program 51 for updating obtained by referring to the update address data 53 for the update program 51 and the spare update program 52 in the external storage device 5 or the spare update program.
  • the address 52 is notified to the recording system CPU 21.
  • the program update control unit 40 determines the necessity of restarting the reproduction system CPU 31 by monitoring the information of the updated reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10 and the state of the reproduction system CPU 31. be able to. Therefore, the program update control unit 40 can measure the elapsed time from the restart start request at the timing when the recording system CPU 21 issues a restart request to the playback system CPU 31, and the playback system CPU 31 restarts. The elapsed time from the start of processing can be accurately or easily measured.
  • the monitoring recorder 1 continues to store video data transmitted from the cameras 3a to 3c. Since the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment includes the recording system CPU 21 and the reproduction system CPU 31 as separate CPUs, the recording system 20 can operate without being affected by the reproduction system 30, Video data can be continuously recorded.
  • the recording system CPU 21 issues a process for accessing the shared memory 10 and a restart request to the reproduction system CPU 31.
  • no other processing is required. For this reason, even if a situation occurs in which the playback system CPU 31 does not normally operate during or after the update process of the playback system program, the recording operation by the recording system CPU 21 is not interrupted due to this. .
  • the program update control unit 40 updates the recording program CPU 21 before updating the playback program stored in the shared memory 10 with the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5. It can be determined whether the program 51 is appropriate. For this reason, in the first embodiment, since it is difficult for the reproduction system CPU 31 to perform the reproduction process of the reproduction system program after the update, the processing load on the reproduction system CPU 31 is reduced without adding dedicated hardware. can do.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the monitoring recorder 2 as a video recording / reproducing apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the monitoring recorder 2 is a device that can implement the program update method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 6, components that are the same as or correspond to the components shown in FIG. 1 (Embodiment 1) are given the same reference numerals as those shown in FIG.
  • the playback system CPU 31 as the second information processing unit executes the playback system program as the second program stored in the shared memory 10 in accordance with the instruction of the program update control unit 40a.
  • the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment is different from the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment in that the process of writing to the original storage area of the memory 10, that is, the process of returning to the original storage area is performed.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the program update control unit of the monitoring recorder according to the second embodiment.
  • the program update control unit 40a of the monitoring recorder 2 according to the second embodiment monitors the state of the reproduction system CPU 31, and also reproduces the reproduction system program as the second program stored in the shared memory 10 in the reproduction system CPU 31.
  • the playback system work memory 32 is temporarily stored, and when the playback system program update process cannot be completed normally, the playback system program temporarily stored in the playback system work memory 32 is shared memory.
  • 10 is different from the program update control unit 40 of the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment in that the CPU has a CPU state monitoring control unit 44 that performs processing to write back to the original storage area, that is, to perform processing to return to the original storage area .
  • the reproduction system CPU 31 executes the reproduction system program read from the shared memory 10.
  • the playback system CPU 31 temporarily stores the playback system program read from the shared memory 10 in the playback system work memory 32 and stops access to the shared memory 10.
  • the playback system CPU 31 executes processing described in the playback system program temporarily stored in the playback system work memory 32.
  • the reproduction system CPU 31 reads the program from the address where the reproduction system program of the shared memory 10 is stored, and the process described in the read program Execute.
  • the playback system CPU 31 When the update system program is not described in the address where the playback system program of the shared memory 10 is stored or when the recording system CPU 21 issues a request to cancel the update process of the playback system program, the playback system CPU 31 The reproduction system program temporarily stored in the reproduction system work memory 32 is executed.
  • the cancellation request is generated, for example, when an input from the operation input unit by the user of the monitoring recorder 1 is generated, or when a failure in the update process is found by a program other than the recording system program and the playback system program and so on.
  • the reproduction system program temporarily stored in the reproduction system work memory 32 may be written to the address where the reproduction system program of the shared memory 10 is described.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the operation of the reproduction system CPU 31 of the program update control unit 40 of the monitoring recorder 2 according to the second embodiment.
  • the operation of the monitoring recorder 2 as the video recording / reproducing apparatus according to the second embodiment will be described.
  • the operation of the recording system CPU 21 is the same as that in the first embodiment.
  • the playback system CPU 31 reads the playback system program to be updated stored in the shared memory 10 into the playback system work memory 32 provided in the playback system 30. Temporary storage. After that, the reproduction system CPU 31 refers to the update target reproduction system program temporarily stored in the reproduction system work memory 32, and continues to execute the process described in the update target reproduction system program (step S11a).
  • steps S12 to S16 in FIG. 8 is the same as the processing in steps S12 to S16 in FIG. However, in the second embodiment, until the recording system CPU 21 issues a restart request from step S11a to step S12, the playback system CPU 31 performs the same process as before the update process of the playback system program is started. Can continue.
  • step S15 in FIG. 8 when the spare update program 52 is not stored in the external storage device 5 (NO in step S15), the reproduction system CPU 31 stores the program temporarily stored in the reproduction system work memory 32 in step S11a. After writing to the area of the shared memory 10 stored at the start of the update process of the playback system program, the process described in the program written to the shared memory 10 is executed, and the update is performed by the update process of the playback system program The absence is output to the monitor 4.
  • ⁇ 2-3 Effects of the second embodiment.
  • the following effects (9) to (10) can be obtained in addition to the effects (1) to (8) described in the first embodiment. .
  • the reproduction system CPU 31 reads the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10 to be updated, and the reproduction system work memory provided in the reproduction system 30.
  • the program temporarily stored (copied) in the playback work memory 32 without accessing the update-target playback program stored in the shared memory 10 after being temporarily stored in the memory 32 (that is, after copying) ,
  • the process described in the playback system program to be updated is executed.
  • the recording system CPU 21 rewrites the update target reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10 with the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5 in the reproduction system program update process. Even (that is, overwritten), the reproduction system CPU 31 can execute the processing described in the reproduction system program to be updated. For example, the time during which the user cannot view the video displayed on the monitor 4 by the update process of the playback system program can be shortened.
  • a playback system program that can be processed by the playback system CPU 31 by temporarily storing the playback system program that was started before the start of the update processing of the playback system program in the playback system work memory 32. Can be held.
  • a RAM is used as the reproduction work memory 32, the configuration of the ROM connected to the processor in Patent Document 1 is unnecessary, and the configuration of the monitoring recorder 2 is simplified. Can do.
  • the function of the program update control unit 40 may be realized only by hardware resources such as an electronic circuit, or may be realized by cooperation of hardware resources and software resources. It may be realized only by software resources.
  • the function of the program update control unit 40 is realized by, for example, a computer program being executed by a computer. More specifically, the function of the program update control unit 40 is realized by a computer program stored in a storage medium such as a ROM being called by the main storage device and executed by the CPU.
  • the computer program may be provided by being stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as an optical disc, or may be provided via a communication line such as the Internet.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above example, and can be modified in various ways within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention.
  • a device to which the present invention is applicable is not limited to a monitoring recorder.
  • the first information processing unit, the second information processing unit that executes the second program, and any of the first information processing unit and the second information processing unit are accessible. If it is a device having a shared memory in which two programs are stored, such as a video recording / playback device, a TV having a recording / playback function, a personal computer, a portable information terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet terminal, and a game machine It can be applied to various kinds of devices.

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Abstract

Provided are an image recording and reproduction device, a monitoring recorder, and a monitoring system that can update a program saved in shared memory, even in a case where the memory capacity of shared memory accessible by a plurality of information processors is small. A monitoring recorder (1) acting as an image recording and reproduction device has a recording system CPU (21), a reproduction system CPU (31), a shared memory (10), and a program update controller (40) that uses an update program stored in an external memory device (5) to perform update processing of a reproduction system program saved in the shared memory (10). When the reproduction system program saved in the shared memory (10) is updated, the monitoring recorder (1) changes a reproduction system program executable by the reproduction system CPU (31) to an updated new reproduction system program by overwriting the memory region in the shared memory (10) for the reproduction system program to be updated with the update program stored in the external memory device (5).

Description

映像記録再生装置、監視レコーダ、及び監視システムVideo recording / reproducing apparatus, surveillance recorder, and surveillance system
 本発明は、複数の情報処理部によってアクセス可能な共有メモリに記憶されているプログラムの更新を行うことができる映像記録再生装置、監視レコーダ、及び監視システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a video recording / reproducing apparatus, a monitoring recorder, and a monitoring system capable of updating a program stored in a shared memory accessible by a plurality of information processing units.
 一般に、監視システムにおける映像記録再生装置である監視レコーダは、カメラから送信される映像データを大容量メモリに記録する記録系と、大容量メモリに記録された映像データを再生する再生系とを備える。特に、監視レコーダにおいては、カメラから送信される映像データを記録し続けることが重要である。このため、監視レコーダは、記録系のプロセッサである記録系CPU(Central Processing Unit)と再生系のプロセッサである再生系CPUとを別個のCPUとして備えることで、再生系からの影響を受けることなく記録系を動作させ続けることができる。一般に、記録系CPUと再生系CPUとを別個のCPUとして備える場合には、記録系プログラムが記憶されている記録系の不揮発性メモリと再生系プログラムが記憶されている再生系の不揮発性メモリとが別個の不揮発性メモリとして備えられる。しかし、この場合には、2つの不揮発性メモリを備えるので回路規模が大きくなる。また、この場合には、プログラムの更新処理の際に、記録系の不揮発性メモリと再生系の不揮発性メモリのそれぞれに格納されているプログラムを書き換える必要があり、更新処理が煩雑化する。 In general, a surveillance recorder which is a video recording / playback apparatus in a surveillance system includes a recording system for recording video data transmitted from a camera in a large-capacity memory and a playback system for playing back video data recorded in the large-capacity memory. . In particular, in a surveillance recorder, it is important to continue recording video data transmitted from a camera. Therefore, the monitoring recorder includes a recording system CPU (Central Processing Unit) that is a recording system processor and a playback system CPU that is a playback system as separate CPUs, so that it is not affected by the playback system. The recording system can continue to operate. In general, when a recording system CPU and a playback system CPU are provided as separate CPUs, a recording system nonvolatile memory storing a recording system program and a playback system nonvolatile memory storing a playback system program; Are provided as separate non-volatile memories. However, in this case, the circuit scale becomes large because two nonvolatile memories are provided. Also, in this case, it is necessary to rewrite the programs stored in the recording nonvolatile memory and the reproduction nonvolatile memory during the program updating process, which complicates the updating process.
 特許文献1は、複数のプロセッサとしての複数のCPUと、これら複数のCPUにより共有される不揮発性メモリである共有メモリとを備えた処理装置を記載している。第1のCPU(メインプロセッサ)は、第2のCPU(サブプロセッサ)を搭載するプロセッサボードに、プロセッサボードの第2のCPU以外の部分をリセット状態から復帰させるリセット解除要求を発行する。リセット解除要求が発行されると、処理装置に備えられたROM(Read Only Memory)情報転送部が、プロセッサボードのROMからプログラム情報を取得し、これを第1のCPUと第2のCPUとが共にアクセス可能な共有メモリに書き込む。第1のCPUは、共有メモリを参照して、第2のCPUのプログラム情報を取得し、これと、第1のCPUが利用するROMに記憶されたプログラム情報とを比較して、その比較結果を共有メモリに書き込む。 Patent Document 1 describes a processing apparatus including a plurality of CPUs as a plurality of processors and a shared memory that is a nonvolatile memory shared by the plurality of CPUs. The first CPU (main processor) issues a reset release request for returning a part other than the second CPU of the processor board from the reset state to the processor board on which the second CPU (sub processor) is mounted. When a reset release request is issued, a ROM (Read Only Memory) information transfer unit provided in the processing device acquires program information from the ROM of the processor board, and the first CPU and the second CPU Write to shared memory accessible to both. The first CPU refers to the shared memory, acquires the program information of the second CPU, compares this with the program information stored in the ROM used by the first CPU, and compares the result. To the shared memory.
国際公開第2009/051135号(例えば、請求項1~7及び要約)WO 2009/051135 (eg claims 1-7 and abstract)
 特許文献1に記載された処理装置においては、得られた比較結果がプログラムの不一致を示す場合に、共有メモリに予め格納されている予備のプログラムを共有メモリから読み出す処理を行う。しかし、この処理装置においては、予備のプログラムを共有メモリに記憶させているので、共有メモリに要求される記憶容量が大きくなるという問題がある。特に、監視レコーダの場合には、共有メモリに予備の再生系プログラムを複数保持して、記録系プログラムの実行が中断される事態を防ぐ対策としているため、共有メモリに要求される記憶容量が非常に大きくなるという問題がある。 In the processing apparatus described in Patent Document 1, when the obtained comparison result indicates a program mismatch, a processing for reading a spare program stored in advance in the shared memory from the shared memory is performed. However, in this processing apparatus, since the spare program is stored in the shared memory, there is a problem that the storage capacity required for the shared memory increases. In particular, in the case of a surveillance recorder, since a plurality of spare playback programs are held in the shared memory to prevent the execution of the recording program execution, the storage capacity required for the shared memory is extremely high. There is a problem of becoming larger.
 そこで、本発明は、上記従来技術の課題を解決するためになされたものであり、複数の情報処理部によってアクセス可能な共有メモリの記憶容量が小さい場合であっても、該共有メモリに記憶されているプログラムの更新を行うことができる映像記録再生装置、監視レコーダ、及び監視システムを提供することを目的とする。 Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and even when the storage capacity of the shared memory accessible by a plurality of information processing units is small, the shared memory is stored in the shared memory. An object of the present invention is to provide a video recording / reproducing apparatus, a monitoring recorder, and a monitoring system that can update a program that is being updated.
 本発明の一態様に係る映像記録再生装置は、映像データを情報格納部に記録する記録系処理部と、前記情報格納部に記録された映像データを読み出して出力する再生系処理部と、前記記録系処理部及び前記再生系処理部のいずれもがアクセス可能であり、少なくとも前記再生系処理部が実行可能な再生系プログラムが記憶されている共有メモリと、外部記憶装置に格納されている更新用プログラムと前記共有メモリにおける前記更新用プログラムの記憶領域を示す更新用アドレスデータとを用いて、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理を行うプログラム更新制御部とを有し、前記プログラム更新制御部は、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理時に、前記外部記憶装置に格納されている前記更新用プログラムを、前記共有メモリにおける更新対象の前記再生系プログラムの記憶領域に上書きすることによって、前記再生系処理部が実行可能な前記再生系プログラムを、更新用プログラムに基づく更新された新たな再生系プログラムに変更することを特徴とする。 A video recording / playback apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention includes a recording system processing unit that records video data in an information storage unit, a playback system processing unit that reads and outputs video data recorded in the information storage unit, Both the recording system processing unit and the playback system processing unit are accessible, and at least the playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit is stored, and the update stored in the external storage device A program update control unit that performs an update process of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory using a program for updating and update address data indicating a storage area of the update program in the shared memory The program update control unit is stored in the external storage device during update processing of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory. The playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit is updated based on the update program by overwriting the update program in the storage area of the playback system program to be updated in the shared memory. It is characterized by changing to a new reproduction system program.
 本発明の他の態様に係る監視レコーダは、監視カメラから入力される映像データを情報格納部に記録する記録系処理部と、前記情報格納部に記録された映像データを読み出して出力する再生系処理部と、前記記録系処理部及び前記再生系処理部のいずれもがアクセス可能であり、少なくとも前記再生系処理部が実行可能な再生系プログラムが記憶されている共有メモリと、外部記憶装置に格納されている更新用プログラムと前記共有メモリにおける前記更新用プログラムの記憶領域を示す更新用アドレスデータとを用いて、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理を行うプログラム更新制御部とを有し、前記プログラム更新制御部は、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理時に、前記外部記憶装置に格納されている前記更新用プログラムを、前記共有メモリにおける更新対象の前記再生系プログラムの記憶領域に上書きすることによって、前記再生系処理部が実行可能な前記再生系プログラムを、更新用プログラムに基づく更新された新たな再生系プログラムに変更することを特徴とする。 A monitoring recorder according to another aspect of the present invention includes a recording system processing unit that records video data input from a monitoring camera in an information storage unit, and a playback system that reads and outputs the video data recorded in the information storage unit A processing unit, a shared memory in which all of the recording system processing unit and the playback system processing unit are accessible and a playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit is stored, and an external storage device Program update control for performing update processing of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory using the stored update program and update address data indicating the storage area of the update program in the shared memory And the program update control unit is configured to update the playback system program stored in the shared memory during the update process. Updating the playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit by overwriting the update program stored in the local storage device in the storage area of the playback system program to be updated in the shared memory The program is changed to a new reproduction system program updated based on the program for use.
 本発明の他の態様に係る監視システムは、監視カメラと、前記監視カメラから入力される映像データを情報格納部に記録する記録系処理部と、前記情報格納部に記録された映像データを読み出して出力する再生系処理部と、前記記録系処理部及び前記再生系処理部のいずれもがアクセス可能であり、少なくとも前記再生系処理部が実行可能な再生系プログラムが記憶されている共有メモリと、外部記憶装置に格納されている更新用プログラムと前記共有メモリにおける前記更新用プログラムの記憶領域を示す更新用アドレスデータとを用いて、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理を行うプログラム更新制御部とを有し、前記プログラム更新制御部は、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理時に、前記外部記憶装置に格納されている前記更新用プログラムを、前記共有メモリにおける更新対象の前記再生系プログラムの記憶領域に上書きすることによって、前記再生系処理部が実行可能な前記再生系プログラムを、更新用プログラムに基づく更新された新たな再生系プログラムに変更することを特徴とする。 A monitoring system according to another aspect of the present invention includes a monitoring camera, a recording system processing unit that records video data input from the monitoring camera in an information storage unit, and reads video data recorded in the information storage unit A reproduction system processing unit that outputs and a shared memory that is accessible to both the recording system processing unit and the reproduction system processing unit and stores at least a reproduction system program that can be executed by the reproduction system processing unit; Update processing of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory using an update program stored in the external storage device and update address data indicating a storage area of the update program in the shared memory A program update control unit for performing the reproduction of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory. The reproduction system processor can execute the reproduction by overwriting the update program stored in the external storage device in a storage area of the reproduction system program to be updated in the shared memory during a new process. The system program is changed to a new reproduction system program updated based on the update program.
 本発明によれば、複数の情報処理部によってアクセス可能な共有メモリに記憶されているプログラムの更新に際し、外部記憶装置に格納されている更新用プログラムを共有メモリに記憶されている更新対象のプログラムに上書きするので、また、予め更新用プログラムを共有メモリに保持しておく必要がないので、共有メモリの記憶容量が小さい場合であってもプログラムの更新を行うことができる。 According to the present invention, when updating a program stored in a shared memory accessible by a plurality of information processing units, an update target program stored in the shared memory is updated with the update program stored in the external storage device. In addition, since it is not necessary to store the update program in the shared memory in advance, the program can be updated even when the storage capacity of the shared memory is small.
本発明の実施の形態1に係る映像記録再生装置としての監視レコーダの構成を概略的に示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows roughly the structure of the monitoring recorder as a video recording / reproducing apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダの外部記憶装置における記憶フォーマットを示す図である。4 is a diagram showing a storage format in an external storage device of the monitoring recorder according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダのプログラム更新制御部の構成を概略的に示すブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a program update control unit of the monitoring recorder according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダのプログラム更新制御部と記録系CPUの動作を示すフローチャートである。4 is a flowchart showing operations of a program update control unit and a recording system CPU of the monitoring recorder according to the first embodiment. 実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダのプログラム更新制御部と再生系CPUの動作を示すフローチャートである。4 is a flowchart showing operations of a program update control unit and a reproduction system CPU of the monitoring recorder according to the first embodiment. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る映像記録再生装置としての監視レコーダの構成を概略的に示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows roughly the structure of the monitoring recorder as a video recording / reproducing apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 実施の形態2に係る監視レコーダのプログラム更新制御部の構成を概略的に示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows roughly the structure of the program update control part of the monitoring recorder which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施の形態2に係る監視レコーダのプログラム更新制御部と再生系CPUの動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation | movement of the program update control part of the monitoring recorder which concerns on Embodiment 2, and reproduction | regeneration system CPU.
《1》実施の形態1.
《1-1》実施の形態1の構成.
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る映像記録再生装置としての監視レコーダ1の構成を概略的に示すブロック図である。監視レコーダ1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係るプログラム更新方法を実施することができる装置である。図1には、情報処理システムとしての監視システム100が示されており、監視システム100は、監視レコーダ1と、映像を撮影する複数の監視用のカメラ3a~3cと、映像表示装置としてのモニタ4と、プログラムなどの情報を記憶する外部記憶装置5とを有している。
<< 1 >> Embodiment 1
<< 1-1 >> Configuration of the first embodiment.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a configuration of a monitoring recorder 1 as a video recording / reproducing apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The monitoring recorder 1 is a device that can implement the program update method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows a monitoring system 100 as an information processing system. The monitoring system 100 includes a monitoring recorder 1, a plurality of monitoring cameras 3a to 3c for capturing images, and a monitor as a video display device. 4 and an external storage device 5 for storing information such as programs.
 カメラ3a~3cは、監視レコーダ1に接続されている。カメラ3a~3cは、監視対象を撮影して得られた映像データを監視レコーダ1に送信する。カメラ3a~3cは、例えば、監視レコーダ1から離れた場所に設置されてもよい。監視レコーダ1は、カメラ3a~3cから送信された映像データを受信して、これらを記録する。モニタ4は、監視レコーダ1によって制御される出力装置であり、監視レコーダ1に記録された映像データに基づく記録映像、又は、カメラ3a~3cの撮影によって生成された映像データに基づく現在映像を表示する。なお、カメラの台数は、3台に限られず、例えば、1台、2台、又は、4台以上のいずれであってもよい。カメラ3a~3cと監視レコーダ1との接続は、通信可能な接続であれば、有線又は無線のいずれの接続方式でもよく、また、ネットワーク若しくは他の中継装置を介した接続であってもよい。 The cameras 3a to 3c are connected to the monitoring recorder 1. The cameras 3a to 3c transmit video data obtained by photographing the monitoring target to the monitoring recorder 1. The cameras 3a to 3c may be installed at a location away from the monitoring recorder 1, for example. The monitoring recorder 1 receives the video data transmitted from the cameras 3a to 3c and records them. The monitor 4 is an output device controlled by the monitoring recorder 1, and displays a recorded video based on the video data recorded on the monitoring recorder 1 or a current video based on video data generated by photographing by the cameras 3a to 3c. To do. The number of cameras is not limited to three, and may be one, two, or four or more, for example. The connection between the cameras 3a to 3c and the monitoring recorder 1 may be a wired or wireless connection method as long as it is a communicable connection, or may be a connection via a network or other relay device.
 図1に示されるように、監視レコーダ1は、不揮発性メモリである共有メモリ10と、第1システムとしての記録系(記録システム)20と、第2システムとしての再生系(再生システム)30と、プログラム更新制御部40とを有している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the monitoring recorder 1 includes a shared memory 10 that is a non-volatile memory, a recording system (recording system) 20 as a first system, and a reproduction system (reproduction system) 30 as a second system. And a program update control unit 40.
 共有メモリ10は、再生系30によって実行される第2プログラムとしての再生系プログラムを記憶する。また、共有メモリ10は、記録系CPU21によって実行される第1プログラムとしての記録系プログラムを記憶してもよい。記録系CPU21によって実行される記録系プログラムは、必ずしも共有メモリ10に記憶される必要はなく、共有メモリ10以外の不揮発メモリなどの記憶装置(例えば、情報格納部23)に記憶されていてもよい。共有メモリ10は、記録系CPU21及び再生系CPU31によって、各種データを読み取り及び書き込み可能(読み書き可能)なメモリである。共有メモリ10は、例えば、NAND(否定論理積)型フラッシュメモリである。共有メモリ10において、プログラム又はその他のデータは、例えば、ブロックごとに記憶され、また、ブロック毎に読み出される。 The shared memory 10 stores a reproduction system program as a second program executed by the reproduction system 30. The shared memory 10 may store a recording system program as a first program executed by the recording system CPU 21. The recording system program executed by the recording system CPU 21 is not necessarily stored in the shared memory 10, and may be stored in a storage device (for example, the information storage unit 23) such as a nonvolatile memory other than the shared memory 10. . The shared memory 10 is a memory in which various data can be read and written (read / write) by the recording system CPU 21 and the playback system CPU 31. The shared memory 10 is, for example, a NAND (Negative AND) type flash memory. In the shared memory 10, a program or other data is stored for each block, for example, and read out for each block.
 共有メモリ10は、複数のポートを有し、記録系20及び再生系30のいずれからもアクセスすることができる。例えば、再生系30は、記録系20が共有メモリ10に書き込んだデータを、読み出すことができる。共有メモリ10は、単一の部品で構成される必要はなく、例えば、フラッシュメモリなどの記憶素子と、複数のポートとが別個の部品から構成されてもよい。 The shared memory 10 has a plurality of ports and can be accessed from either the recording system 20 or the reproduction system 30. For example, the reproduction system 30 can read the data written in the shared memory 10 by the recording system 20. The shared memory 10 does not need to be configured by a single component, and for example, a storage element such as a flash memory and a plurality of ports may be configured by separate components.
 外部記憶装置5は、再生系30の更新用プログラムを記憶している。外部記憶装置5は、例えば、フラッシュメモリ又はHDD(Hard Disk Drive:ハードディスクドライブ)により構成される。外部記憶装置5と監視レコーダ1との間の通信経路は、例えば、USB(Universal Serial Bus)又はイーサネット(登録商標)(Ethernet(登録商標))による経路とすることができる。また、外部記憶装置5は、監視レコーダ1とインターネットを経由して通信可能に接続されてもよい。図2は、外部記憶装置5における記憶フォーマットの例を示す図である。図2に示されるように、外部記憶装置5は、再生系CPU31が実行する共有メモリ10上の再生系プログラム(第2プログラム)の更新に使用されるプログラムである更新用プログラム51と、再生系CPU31が実行する共有メモリ10上の再生系プログラム(第2プログラム)の更新に使用される他のプログラムである予備の更新用プログラム52と、更新用プログラム51及び予備の更新用プログラム52の外部記憶装置5におけるアドレスを示す更新用アドレスデータ53とを格納している。予備の更新用プログラム52は、更新用プログラム51と同種のソフトウェアであり、例えば、ソフトウェアのバージョン及び設定値の少なくとも一方が異なる。再生系CPU31が共有メモリ10上の再生系プログラム(第2プログラム)を起動できない場合は、このソフトウェアのバージョン又は設定値に誤りがあることが原因であることが多く、ソフトウェアのバージョンと設定値の組み合わせを予め外部記憶装置5に複数用意しておくことが、再生系CPU31の起動不能を回避する点から有効である。 The external storage device 5 stores a program for updating the playback system 30. The external storage device 5 is configured by, for example, a flash memory or an HDD (Hard Disk Drive: hard disk drive). The communication path between the external storage device 5 and the monitoring recorder 1 can be, for example, a path using USB (Universal Serial Bus) or Ethernet (registered trademark) (Ethernet (registered trademark)). Further, the external storage device 5 may be connected to the monitoring recorder 1 so as to be able to communicate via the Internet. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a storage format in the external storage device 5. As shown in FIG. 2, the external storage device 5 includes an update program 51 that is a program used for updating a reproduction system program (second program) on the shared memory 10 executed by the reproduction system CPU 31, and a reproduction system. The spare update program 52, which is another program used for updating the reproduction system program (second program) on the shared memory 10 executed by the CPU 31, and the external storage of the update program 51 and the spare update program 52 The update address data 53 indicating the address in the device 5 is stored. The spare update program 52 is the same type of software as the update program 51, and for example, at least one of the software version and the setting value is different. If the playback system CPU 31 cannot start the playback system program (second program) on the shared memory 10, this is often caused by an error in the software version or setting value. It is effective to prepare a plurality of combinations in the external storage device 5 in advance from the viewpoint of avoiding the inactivation of the playback CPU 31.
 記録系20には、カメラ3a~3cが通信可能に接続されている。記録系20は、カメラ3a~3cから送信される映像データを補助記憶装置としての情報格納部23に記録する。図1に示されるように、記録系20は、記録系処理部(第1の情報処理部)としての記録系CPU(Central Processing Unit:中央演算装置)21と、記録系ワークメモリ22と、情報格納部23とを有している。 The cameras 3a to 3c are communicably connected to the recording system 20. The recording system 20 records video data transmitted from the cameras 3a to 3c in an information storage unit 23 as an auxiliary storage device. As shown in FIG. 1, the recording system 20 includes a recording system CPU (Central Processing Unit) 21 as a recording system processing unit (first information processing unit), a recording system work memory 22, and information And a storage unit 23.
 情報格納部23は、カメラ3a~3cによって撮影された映像の映像データを記憶する記憶装置である。情報格納部23は、例えば、フラッシュメモリ又はHDD(Hard Disk Drive:ハードディスクドライブ)などで構成される。なお、情報格納部23は、記録系20の外部、又は、監視レコーダ1の外部に設けられてもよい。また、情報格納部23は、監視レコーダ1に、着脱自在に構成されてもよい。 The information storage unit 23 is a storage device that stores video data of videos taken by the cameras 3a to 3c. The information storage unit 23 is configured by, for example, a flash memory or an HDD (Hard Disk Drive). Note that the information storage unit 23 may be provided outside the recording system 20 or outside the monitoring recorder 1. The information storage unit 23 may be configured to be detachable from the monitoring recorder 1.
 記録系CPU21は、再生系30のプログラム更新時に、再生系30のプログラム更新要求を発行する。記録系CPU21は、プログラム更新制御部40によって指定された外部記憶装置5のアドレスから再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51を読み出す。この更新用プログラム51がプログラム更新制御部40によって所望のデータであると判断された場合、記録系CPU21は、この更新用プログラム51を共有メモリ10に書き込む処理(上書きする処理)を実行する。記録系CPU21は、プログラム更新制御部40によって外部記憶装置5から読み出したデータが所望のデータでないと判断された場合、プログラム更新制御部40が指定する外部記憶装置5のアドレスから、再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52を読み出す処理を行う。記録系CPU21は、共有メモリ10に再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51又は再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52を書き込んだ後、再生系30のプログラム再起動要求を発行する。 The recording system CPU 21 issues a program update request for the playback system 30 when the program for the playback system 30 is updated. The recording system CPU 21 reads the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31 from the address of the external storage device 5 designated by the program update control unit 40. When the program update control unit 40 determines that the update program 51 is desired data, the recording system CPU 21 executes a process of writing the update program 51 into the shared memory 10 (overwriting process). When it is determined by the program update control unit 40 that the data read from the external storage device 5 is not the desired data, the recording system CPU 21 determines the playback system CPU 31 from the address of the external storage device 5 designated by the program update control unit 40. A process of reading the spare update program 52 is performed. The recording system CPU 21 writes the update program 51 of the playback system CPU 31 or the spare update program 52 of the playback system CPU 31 in the shared memory 10 and then issues a program restart request for the playback system 30.
 記録系CPU21は、記録系ワークメモリ22、共有メモリ10、又は他の記憶装置(例えば、外部記憶装置5などのような通信可能に接続された記憶装置)から、OS(Operating System:オペレーティングシステム)又はアプリケーションプログラムなど、映像データを記録するためのプログラム(第1プログラム)を読み出して実行し、記録系20の記録動作を制御する。記録系ワークメモリ22は、記録系CPU21の作業領域として使用されるメモリであり、例えば、RAM(Ramdom Access Memory)である。 The recording system CPU 21 receives an OS (Operating System) from the recording system work memory 22, the shared memory 10, or another storage device (for example, a storage device that is communicably connected such as the external storage device 5). Alternatively, a program (first program) for recording video data such as an application program is read and executed, and the recording operation of the recording system 20 is controlled. The recording system work memory 22 is a memory used as a work area of the recording system CPU 21 and is, for example, a RAM (Random Access Memory).
 再生系30は、モニタ4と接続されており、記録系20内の情報格納部23に記録された映像データを再生して、この映像データに基づく映像をモニタ4に表示させる。再生系30は、カメラ3a~3cによって撮影された映像データに基づく映像をモニタ4に直接表示させることもできる。再生系30は、再生系処理部(第1の情報処理部)としての再生系CPU31と、再生系ワークメモリ32とを有している。 The reproduction system 30 is connected to the monitor 4, reproduces the video data recorded in the information storage unit 23 in the recording system 20, and displays the video based on the video data on the monitor 4. The playback system 30 can also directly display video based on video data captured by the cameras 3a to 3c on the monitor 4. The reproduction system 30 includes a reproduction system CPU 31 as a reproduction system processing unit (first information processing unit) and a reproduction system work memory 32.
 再生系CPU31は、共有メモリ10から読み出された再生系プログラム(第2プログラム)を実行する。再生系CPU31は、記録系CPU21から発行されたプログラム更新要求を受け取った場合、共有メモリ10へのアクセスを停止する。再生系CPU31は、共有メモリ10へのアクセスを停止した後、共有メモリ10へのアクセスを伴わない処理を実行してもよいし、又は、すべての処理を終了し、記録系CPU21から再起動要求が発行されるまでリセット状態又は電源オフの状態にしてもよい。再生系CPU31は、記録系CPU21から再生系30の再起動要求が発行された場合、共有メモリ10の再生系プログラムが記憶されていたアドレスから、再生系プログラムを読み出し、読み出された再生系プログラムに記述されている処理を実行する。 The reproduction system CPU 31 executes the reproduction system program (second program) read from the shared memory 10. When receiving the program update request issued from the recording system CPU 21, the playback system CPU 31 stops access to the shared memory 10. The reproduction system CPU 31 may stop the access to the shared memory 10 and then execute a process that does not accompany the access to the shared memory 10, or terminate all the processes and request a restart from the recording system CPU 21. May be in a reset state or a power-off state until is issued. When a reactivation request for the reproduction system 30 is issued from the recording system CPU 21, the reproduction system CPU 31 reads the reproduction system program from the address where the reproduction system program of the shared memory 10 is stored, and the read reproduction system program is read out. The process described in is executed.
 再生系ワークメモリ32は、再生系CPU31の作業領域として使用されるメモリであり、例えば、RAMである。再生系ワークメモリ32は、例えば、共有メモリ10から読み出された再生系プログラム又はその他のデータを記憶する。 The reproduction system work memory 32 is a memory used as a work area of the reproduction system CPU 31 and is, for example, a RAM. The reproduction work memory 32 stores, for example, a reproduction program or other data read from the shared memory 10.
 プログラム更新制御部40は、外部記憶装置5に格納されたデータ及び再生系CPU31の起動状況などを管理する。 The program update control unit 40 manages the data stored in the external storage device 5, the activation status of the reproduction system CPU 31, and the like.
 プログラム更新制御部40は、記録系CPU21が再生系プログラムの更新要求を発行した場合、外部記憶装置5の更新用アドレスデータ53にアクセスし、再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51を参照し、再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51が記述されたアドレスを記録系CPU21に出力する。プログラム更新制御部40は、記録系CPU21が読み出した再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51の情報(例えば、プログラムのバージョン情報)を受け取り、記録系CPU21が読み出した再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51が更新するべきデータであるかを判断し、この判断の結果を記録系CPU21に出力する。 When the recording system CPU 21 issues a playback system program update request, the program update control unit 40 accesses the update address data 53 of the external storage device 5, refers to the update program 51 of the playback system CPU 31, and The address describing the update program 51 of the CPU 31 is output to the recording system CPU 21. The program update control unit 40 receives the information (for example, version information of the program) of the reproduction system CPU 31 read by the recording system CPU 21 and updates the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31 read by the recording system CPU 21. It is determined whether the data is to be performed, and the result of this determination is output to the recording system CPU 21.
 プログラム更新制御部40は、記録系CPU21が再生系CPU31の再起動要求を発行した後、再生系CPU31の再起動処理が正常に完了したかどうかを判断する。プログラム更新制御部40が、再生系CPU31が正常に起動できたことを確認した場合、再生系プログラムの更新処理は完了する。プログラム更新制御部40は、再生系CPU31が正常に起動できなかった場合、例えば、再起動中に再生系CPU31の処理が止まった場合には、再生系CPU31の状態を記録系CPU21に通知する。プログラム更新制御部40は、再生系CPU31が正常に起動できなかった場合、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用アドレスデータ53を参照し、再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52のアドレスを記録系CPU21に通知する。 The program update control unit 40 determines whether or not the restart processing of the playback system CPU 31 has been normally completed after the recording system CPU 21 issues a restart request of the playback system CPU 31. When the program update control unit 40 confirms that the reproduction system CPU 31 has been normally activated, the reproduction system program update process is completed. The program update control unit 40 notifies the recording system CPU 21 of the state of the playback system CPU 31 when the playback system CPU 31 cannot be started normally, for example, when the processing of the playback system CPU 31 stops during the restart. The program update control unit 40 refers to the update address data 53 stored in the external storage device 5 when the reproduction system CPU 31 cannot be started normally, and determines the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31. Notify the recording system CPU 21.
 ここで、記録系CPU21は、プログラム更新制御部40から再生系プログラムの更新処理が正常に実行できず、外部記憶装置5に格納されている再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52のアドレスが通知されると、通知された再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52を読み出し、共有メモリ10の再生系CPU31の更新対象の再生系プログラムが記述されたアドレスに上書きする。記録系CPU21は、共有メモリ10に再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52を上書きすることによって共有メモリ10に記憶された再生系プログラムを更新し、再生系CPU31に対して再起動要求を発行する処理を実行する。なお、「上書きする」とは、例えば、再生系CPU31の更新対象の再生系プログラムが記憶されているブロックにおいて、更新対象の再生系プログラムを削除し、そのブロックに更新用プログラム51を書き込む動作である。 Here, the recording system CPU 21 cannot normally execute the update process of the reproduction system program from the program update control unit 40, and the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 stored in the external storage device 5 is notified. Then, the notified preliminary update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is read and overwritten on the address in which the reproduction system program to be updated of the reproduction system CPU 31 of the shared memory 10 is described. The recording system CPU 21 updates the playback system program stored in the shared memory 10 by overwriting the spare update program 52 of the playback system CPU 31 in the shared memory 10 and issues a restart request to the playback system CPU 31. Execute the process. Note that “overwrite” is, for example, an operation of deleting a playback system program to be updated in a block in which a playback system program to be updated by the playback system CPU 31 is stored and writing an update program 51 in the block. is there.
 ここで、再生系CPU31が再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51によって正常に再起動できない要因として、例えば、再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51のデータの伝送ビットエラーがある。このビットエラーは、例えば、外部記憶装置5に格納されたデータが監視レコーダ1に伝送される経路中での意図しない変化によるものである。 Here, as a factor that the reproduction system CPU 31 cannot normally restart by the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31, for example, there is a data transmission bit error of the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31. This bit error is caused by, for example, an unintended change in the path through which data stored in the external storage device 5 is transmitted to the monitoring recorder 1.
 図3は、実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダ1のプログラム更新制御部40の構成を概略的に示すブロック図である。図3に示されるように、プログラム更新制御部40は、プログラムアドレス制御部41と、プログラム対応判定部42と、CPU状態監視部43とを有している。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the program update control unit 40 of the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the program update control unit 40 includes a program address control unit 41, a program correspondence determination unit 42, and a CPU state monitoring unit 43.
 プログラムアドレス制御部41は、例えば、外部記憶装置5が監視レコーダ1に接続されたときに、再生系CPU31の更新用プログラムが記憶された領域を指定するアドレスが記述されている更新用アドレスデータ53にアクセスする。プログラムアドレス制御部41は、監視レコーダ1が起動したときに更新用アドレスデータ53の位置を指定してもよい。更新用アドレスデータ53の位置の指定は、例えば、外部記憶装置5が監視レコーダ1に接続されたときに記録系CPU21からデータを受け取ることで実行されてもよい。プログラムアドレス制御部41は、外部記憶装置5の更新用アドレスデータ53にアクセスした後、更新用アドレスデータ53に記述されている再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51が記憶された領域のアドレスを記録系CPU21に対して通知する。プログラムアドレス制御部41は、再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51のアドレスを記録系CPU21に通知した後に、記録系CPU21から再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52のアドレスの通知要求が発行されたとき、更新用アドレスデータ53にアクセスし、再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52のアドレスを記録系CPU21に通知する。 For example, when the external storage device 5 is connected to the monitoring recorder 1, the program address control unit 41 is updated address data 53 in which an address for designating an area in which the update program of the reproduction system CPU 31 is stored is described. To access. The program address control unit 41 may specify the position of the update address data 53 when the monitoring recorder 1 is activated. The designation of the position of the update address data 53 may be executed, for example, by receiving data from the recording system CPU 21 when the external storage device 5 is connected to the monitoring recorder 1. After accessing the update address data 53 of the external storage device 5, the program address control unit 41 records the address of the area where the update program 51 of the reproduction CPU 31 described in the update address data 53 is stored in the recording system The CPU 21 is notified. The program address control unit 41 notifies the recording system CPU 21 of the address of the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31, and then issues a notification request for the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 from the recording system CPU 21. Then, the update address data 53 is accessed, and the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is notified to the recording system CPU 21.
 プログラム対応判定部42は、記録系CPU21が外部記憶装置5から読み出したデータの情報(例えば、プログラムのバージョン情報)が更新用プログラムとして適切であるかどうかを判断する。プログラム対応判定部42は、例えば、外部記憶装置5から対応データを読み出し、記述された内容と記録系CPU21から通知されたデータを比較することで、記録系CPU21によって読み出されたデータが適切かどうかを判断する。ここで、記録系CPU21から通知されたデータとは、例えば、監視レコーダ1で動作しているプログラム及びハードウェアのバージョン又は設定値の情報である。プログラム対応判定部42は、記録系CPU21によって読み出されたデータが適切かどうかを判断した後に、判断した結果を、記録系CPU21に通知する。 The program correspondence determination unit 42 determines whether or not data information (for example, program version information) read by the recording CPU 21 from the external storage device 5 is appropriate as an update program. For example, the program correspondence determination unit 42 reads the correspondence data from the external storage device 5 and compares the described content with the data notified from the recording system CPU 21 to determine whether the data read by the recording system CPU 21 is appropriate. Judge whether. Here, the data notified from the recording system CPU 21 is, for example, information on a program running on the monitoring recorder 1 and hardware version or setting value. After determining whether the data read by the recording system CPU 21 is appropriate, the program correspondence determination unit 42 notifies the recording system CPU 21 of the determined result.
 CPU状態監視部43は、再生系CPU31が再起動処理を実行した場合に、再生系CPU31の状態を監視する。CPU状態監視部43は、例えば、再生系CPU31が再起動処理を開始してからの経過時間を測定し、予め決められた一定時間以上の時間が経過しても再生系CPU31が正常に起動したことを通知する信号を受け取らなかった場合に、再生系CPU31が正常に起動していないと判断する。なお、CPU状態監視部43は、再生系CPU31が再起動処理を実行した場合に、再生系CPU31の状態を監視する処理を始めてもよいし、又は、監視レコーダ1が起動し、CPU状態監視部43の動作が可能になってから処理を実行し続けてもよい。 The CPU state monitoring unit 43 monitors the state of the reproduction system CPU 31 when the reproduction system CPU 31 executes the restart process. The CPU state monitoring unit 43 measures, for example, the elapsed time since the playback system CPU 31 started the restart process, and the playback system CPU 31 started normally even when a predetermined time or more has elapsed. When the signal notifying that is not received, it is determined that the reproduction system CPU 31 is not normally activated. The CPU status monitoring unit 43 may start processing for monitoring the status of the playback system CPU 31 when the playback system CPU 31 executes the restart process, or the monitoring recorder 1 is started and the CPU status monitoring unit is started. Processing may continue after 43 operations become possible.
《1-2》実施の形態1の動作.
 以下に、実施の形態1に係る映像記録再生装置としての監視レコーダ1の動作、すなわち、実施の形態1に係るプログラム更新方法について説明する。図4は、実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダ1の記録系CPU21及びプログラム更新制御部40の動作を示すフローチャートである。また、図5は、実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダ1の再生系CPU31及びプログラム更新制御部40の動作を示すフローチャートである。
<< 1-2 >> Operation of the first embodiment.
The operation of the monitoring recorder 1 as the video recording / reproducing apparatus according to the first embodiment, that is, the program update method according to the first embodiment will be described below. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing operations of the recording system CPU 21 and the program update control unit 40 of the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing operations of the reproduction system CPU 31 and the program update control unit 40 of the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment.
 図4及び図5の開始ステップにおいて、監視レコーダ1における再生系CPU31が実行する、共有メモリ10に記憶されている再生系プログラムを、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用プログラム51又は予備の更新用プログラム52に入れ替えるプログラム更新処理を開始する。 4 and 5, the playback system program stored in the shared memory 10 executed by the playback system CPU 31 in the monitoring recorder 1 is replaced with the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5 or a spare program. Program update processing for replacing with the update program 52 is started.
 図4において、監視レコーダ1に外部記憶装置5が接続され、共有メモリ10に記憶されている再生系プログラムの更新処理が開始されると、プログラム更新制御部40は、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用アドレスデータ53を参照し、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用プログラム51のアドレスを読み出す。外部記憶装置5には、再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51以外の更新用プログラムも格納されている場合があるため、プログラム更新制御部40は、指定された更新用プログラムが記述されているアドレスを、更新用アドレスデータ53を参照し読み出す(ステップS1)。 In FIG. 4, when the external storage device 5 is connected to the monitoring recorder 1 and update processing of the playback system program stored in the shared memory 10 is started, the program update control unit 40 is stored in the external storage device 5. The address of the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5 is read with reference to the update address data 53 being stored. Since the external storage device 5 may store an update program other than the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31, the program update control unit 40 sets the address where the designated update program is described. Then, the update address data 53 is referred to and read (step S1).
 次に、プログラム更新制御部40は、外部記憶装置5から読み出された更新用プログラム51のアドレスを示す更新用アドレスデータを、記録系CPU21に通知する(ステップS2)。次に、記録系CPU21は、外部記憶装置5の通知されたアドレスから、更新用プログラム51を読み出す(ステップS3)。 Next, the program update control unit 40 notifies the recording system CPU 21 of update address data indicating the address of the update program 51 read from the external storage device 5 (step S2). Next, the recording CPU 21 reads the update program 51 from the notified address of the external storage device 5 (step S3).
 次に、記録系CPU21は、外部記憶装置5から読み出された更新用プログラム51に記述されているプログラムの情報と、記録系CPU21で実行しているプログラムの情報とを、プログラム更新制御部40に送る(ステップS4)。ここで、「プログラムの情報」とは、プログラム本体ではなく、プログラムのバージョン又はプログラムが有する設定値などのプログラムに関する情報の意味であり、プログラムの情報のサイズは、プログラム本体のサイズに比べて非常に小さい。 Next, the recording system CPU 21 sends the program information described in the update program 51 read from the external storage device 5 and the information of the program executed by the recording system CPU 21 to the program update control unit 40. (Step S4). Here, “program information” means not the program main body, but the program version or the program-related information such as setting values, and the program information size is much larger than the program main body size. Small.
 次に、プログラム更新制御部40は、外部記憶装置5から読み出された更新用プログラム51に記述されているプログラムの情報と、記録系CPU21で実行しているプログラムの情報とを参照し、外部記憶装置5から読み出された更新用プログラム51が更新処理において適切なプログラムであるかどうかを判断する(ステップS5)。 Next, the program update control unit 40 refers to the information of the program described in the update program 51 read from the external storage device 5 and the information of the program executed by the recording system CPU 21, and It is determined whether or not the update program 51 read from the storage device 5 is an appropriate program in the update process (step S5).
 ステップS5において外部記憶装置5から読み出された更新用プログラム51が更新処理において適切なプログラムでないと判断された場合(ステップS5においてNO)、記録系CPU21又はプログラム更新制御部40は、外部記憶装置5にアクセスし、再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52が格納されているかどうかを確認する(ステップS6)。予備の更新用プログラム52が格納されているかどうかの確認は、例えば、記録系CPU21が外部記憶装置5の中に記憶されている更新用アドレスデータ53に記述されたアドレスの個数を参照して、予備の更新用プログラム52の個数又は有無を確認することによって行うことができる。外部記憶装置5に再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52が格納されている場合(ステップS6においてYES)、プログラム更新制御部40は、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用アドレスデータ53を参照して、再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52のアドレスを読み出す処理を実行する(ステップS1)。 If it is determined in step S5 that the update program 51 read from the external storage device 5 is not an appropriate program in the update process (NO in step S5), the recording CPU 21 or the program update control unit 40 5 is checked to determine whether or not the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is stored (step S6). Whether or not the spare update program 52 is stored can be confirmed by referring to the number of addresses described in the update address data 53 stored in the external storage device 5 by the recording CPU 21, for example. This can be done by checking the number or presence of the spare update program 52. When the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is stored in the external storage device 5 (YES in step S6), the program update control unit 40 stores the update address data 53 stored in the external storage device 5. Referring to FIG. 2, a process for reading the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is executed (step S1).
 ステップS6において、外部記憶装置5に再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52が格納されていない場合、プログラム更新制御部40は、この再生系プログラムの更新処理を終了する。 In step S6, when the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is not stored in the external storage device 5, the program update control unit 40 ends the update process of the reproduction system program.
 ステップS5において、外部記憶装置5に格納されている再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51が、共有メモリ10に記憶されている再生系プログラムの更新処理に適切なプログラムであると判断された場合(ステップS5においてYES)、記録系CPU21は、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用プログラム51を、共有メモリ10における更新対象の再生系プログラムが記憶されている領域に上書きする(ステップS7)。共有メモリ10における再生系プログラムに、外部記憶装置5から読み出された更新用プログラム51を上書きして、上書きされたプログラムを新たな更新後の再生系プログラムとする処理が完了した後、記録系CPU21は、再生系CPU31に対して、更新後の再生系プログラムの再起動要求を発行する(ステップS8)。 In step S5, when it is determined that the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31 stored in the external storage device 5 is an appropriate program for the update process of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10 (step S5). In S5, the recording system CPU 21 overwrites the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5 in the area in the shared memory 10 where the reproduction system program to be updated is stored (step S7). After completion of the process of overwriting the reproduction system program in the shared memory 10 with the update program 51 read from the external storage device 5 and making the overwritten program a new updated reproduction system program, the recording system The CPU 21 issues a restart request for the updated reproduction system program to the reproduction system CPU 31 (step S8).
 再生系CPU31が、更新後の再生系プログラムを実行して再起動処理を完了したときに、プログラム更新制御部40は、共有メモリ10における再生系プログラムの更新処理が正常に完了したと判断し、再生系プログラムの更新処理を終了する(ステップS9においてYES)。 When the playback system CPU 31 completes the restart process by executing the updated playback system program, the program update control unit 40 determines that the update process of the playback system program in the shared memory 10 has been completed normally, The renewal program update processing is terminated (YES in step S9).
 一方、プログラム更新制御部40は、再生系CPU31の再起動処理、及び、再生系CPU31の更新用プログラム51に記述されている処理のいずれかで正常に実行されていないと判断した場合(ステップS9においてNO)、再生系プログラムの更新処理に用いる予備の更新用プログラムが外部記憶装置5に格納されているかどうかを確認する(ステップS6)。外部記憶装置5に再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52が格納されている場合(ステップS6においてYES)、プログラム更新制御部40は、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用アドレスデータ53を参照して、再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52のアドレスを読み出す処理を実行する(ステップS1)。 On the other hand, when the program update control unit 40 determines that it is not normally executed in any of the restart process of the reproduction system CPU 31 and the process described in the update program 51 of the reproduction system CPU 31 (step S9). In step S6), it is confirmed whether or not a spare update program used for update processing of the reproduction system program is stored in the external storage device 5 (step S6). When the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is stored in the external storage device 5 (YES in step S6), the program update control unit 40 stores the update address data 53 stored in the external storage device 5. Referring to FIG. 2, a process for reading the address of the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31 is executed (step S1).
 図5において、監視レコーダ1における再生系プログラムの更新処理が開始された場合、再生系CPU31は、共有メモリ10に記憶されている、更新対象の再生系プログラムに記述される処理を停止する(ステップS11)。なお、再生系CPU31が停止する処理は、再生系プログラムの更新処理で更新される更新対象の再生系プログラムに関するものだけでもよいし、又は、再生系CPU31が実行するすべての処理であってもよい。 In FIG. 5, when update processing of the playback system program in the monitoring recorder 1 is started, the playback system CPU 31 stops processing described in the playback system program to be updated, which is stored in the shared memory 10 (step S11). It should be noted that the process that the reproduction system CPU 31 stops may be only related to the reproduction system program to be updated that is updated in the reproduction system program update process, or may be all processes executed by the reproduction system CPU 31. .
 再生系CPU31が共有メモリ10に記憶されている、更新対象の再生系プログラムに記述された処理を停止すると、図4のステップS7に示される上書きによる更新処理の後に、記録系CPU21から再生系CPU31の再起動要求が発行され、再生系CPU31は、再起動処理を実行する(ステップS12)。再生系CPU31は、再起動処理を実行し、図4のステップS7に示される上書きによる更新処理で、共有メモリ10における更新後の再生系プログラムを読み出す(ステップS13)。なお、更新後の再生系プログラムの共有メモリ10における更新アドレスの位置は、更新前の再生系プログラムの位置と変化していないため、再生系プログラムの更新処理は、共有メモリ10上における再生用プログラムを更新用プログラム51又は52による上書き処理だけでよく、他の設定を変更する必要は生じない。 When the reproduction system CPU 31 stops the process described in the reproduction system program to be updated, which is stored in the shared memory 10, after the update process by overwriting shown in step S7 in FIG. Is issued, and the playback CPU 31 executes a restart process (step S12). The reproduction system CPU 31 executes a restart process, and reads the updated reproduction system program in the shared memory 10 in the update process by overwriting shown in step S7 of FIG. 4 (step S13). Since the position of the update address in the shared memory 10 of the playback system program after the update is not changed from the position of the playback system program before the update, the update process of the playback system program is performed in the playback program on the shared memory 10. Need only be overwritten by the update program 51 or 52, and there is no need to change other settings.
 再生系CPU31は、共有メモリ10に記憶されている更新後の再生系プログラムに記述された処理を実行し、正常に処理が実行されていれば、再起動処理が正常に完了したことを記録系CPU21に通知し(ステップS14においてYES)、再生系CPU31の再生系プログラムの更新処理を終了する。 The playback system CPU 31 executes the process described in the updated playback system program stored in the shared memory 10 and, if the process is normally executed, indicates that the restart process has been normally completed. The CPU 21 is notified (YES in step S14), and the reproduction system program update processing of the reproduction system CPU 31 is terminated.
 再生系CPU31は、共有メモリ10に記憶されている更新後の再生系プログラムに記述された処理を実行し、正常に処理が実行されてない場合(ステップS15)、図4のステップS9に従って予備の更新用プログラム52の有無を調べる(ステップS15)。ステップS15において、外部記憶装置5に予備の更新用プログラム52があれば(ステップS15においてYES)、予備の更新用プログラム52が共有メモリ10に上書きされた後、記録系CPU21の発行する再起動要求に従って、再生系CPU31は更新後の再生系プログラムの再起動処理を実行する(ステップS12)。 The reproduction system CPU 31 executes the process described in the updated reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10, and when the process is not normally executed (step S15), the reproduction system CPU 31 performs a backup according to step S9 in FIG. The presence or absence of the update program 52 is checked (step S15). In step S15, if there is a spare update program 52 in the external storage device 5 (YES in step S15), a restart request issued by the recording CPU 21 after the spare update program 52 is overwritten in the shared memory 10 Accordingly, the reproduction system CPU 31 executes restart processing of the updated reproduction system program (step S12).
 ステップS15において、外部記憶装置5に予備の更新用プログラム52がない場合(ステップS15においてNO)、再生系プログラムの更新処理は行われずに、更新処理を終了する。 In step S15, when there is no spare update program 52 in the external storage device 5 (NO in step S15), the update process is terminated without performing the update process of the reproduction system program.
 なお、上記の動作は、一例であり、適宜変更されてもよい、例えば、外部記憶装置5に格納されている予備の更新用プログラム52は、再生系CPU31の予備の更新用プログラム52のみである場合を説明したが、予備の更新用プログラムは複数であってもよい。この場合、複数の予備の更新用プログラムの各々の更新アドレスを示すデータが、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用アドレスデータ53に記述されている必要がある。 The above operation is an example, and may be changed as appropriate. For example, the spare update program 52 stored in the external storage device 5 is only the spare update program 52 of the reproduction system CPU 31. Although the case has been described, a plurality of spare update programs may be provided. In this case, the data indicating the update addresses of the plurality of spare update programs needs to be described in the update address data 53 stored in the external storage device 5.
《1-3》実施の形態1の効果.
 以上に説明したように、実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダ1及びプログラム更新方法によれば、下記の効果(1)~(8)を得ることができる。
 (1)再生系CPU31によって実行される再生系プログラムの更新を行う場合、記録系CPU21は、アクセス可能である外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用プログラム51を、共有メモリ10に記憶されている更新対象の再生系プログラムに上書きして、更新前の再生系プログラムを、更新された再生系プログラムに書き換える。これにより、一旦記録系CPU21に通信可能に接続された外部記憶装置5を、再生系CPU31によってアクセス可能になるように接続し直す操作が不要になり、共有メモリ10に記憶されている更新前の再生系プログラムを、更新された再生系プログラムに変更することができる。
<< 1-3 >> Effects of the first embodiment.
As described above, according to the monitoring recorder 1 and the program update method according to the first embodiment, the following effects (1) to (8) can be obtained.
(1) When updating the playback system program executed by the playback system CPU 31, the recording system CPU 21 stores the update program 51 stored in the accessible external storage device 5 in the shared memory 10. Overwrite the existing playback system program to be updated, and rewrite the previous playback system program with the updated playback system program. This eliminates the need to reconnect the external storage device 5 once connected so as to be communicable to the recording system CPU 21 so that it can be accessed by the reproduction system CPU 31, and before the update stored in the shared memory 10. The playback system program can be changed to an updated playback system program.
 (2)記録系CPU21は、共有メモリ10に記憶されている再生系プログラムを更新する場合に、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用プログラムを、共有メモリ10内に格納されている更新対象の再生系プログラムに上書きする。プログラム更新制御部40は、再生系CPU31が更新された再生系プログラムで正常に起動できなかった場合に、外部記憶装置5に格納されている予備の更新用プログラムの格納位置を記録系CPU21に通知することで、予備の更新用プログラムを、共有メモリ10内に格納されている更新対象の再生系プログラムに上書きする。このように、実施の形態1においては、共有メモリ10には、複数のプログラムを記憶させる必要がなく、1つのプログラムを記憶させておけば十分であるので、共有メモリ10に要求される記憶容量を削減することができる。
 上記特許文献1においては、共有メモリ上に予備の更新用プログラムを記憶させていたため、共有メモリに要求される記憶容量が、プロセッサによって実行されるプログラムによって占有される容量よりも大幅に増加する問題があった。実施の形態1においては、外部記憶装置5に予備の更新用プログラム52を記憶させたまま、共有メモリ10の再生系プログラムの更新処理を実行できるため、上記特許文献1の問題は発生しない。
(2) When the recording system CPU 21 updates the playback system program stored in the shared memory 10, the recording system CPU 21 updates the update program stored in the external storage device 5 to the update target stored in the shared memory 10. Overwrite the playback program. The program update control unit 40 notifies the recording system CPU 21 of the storage location of the spare update program stored in the external storage device 5 when the playback system CPU 31 cannot be normally started with the updated playback system program. As a result, the spare update program is overwritten on the reproduction system program to be updated stored in the shared memory 10. As described above, in the first embodiment, it is not necessary to store a plurality of programs in the shared memory 10, and it is sufficient to store one program. Therefore, the storage capacity required for the shared memory 10 is sufficient. Can be reduced.
In Patent Document 1, since a spare update program is stored on the shared memory, the storage capacity required for the shared memory is greatly increased from the capacity occupied by the program executed by the processor. was there. In the first embodiment, since the update processing of the reproduction system program in the shared memory 10 can be executed while the spare update program 52 is stored in the external storage device 5, the problem described in Patent Document 1 does not occur.
 (3)記録系CPU21は、共有メモリ10に記憶されている再生系プログラムを更新する場合に、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用プログラム51を、共有メモリ10に記憶されている更新対象の再生系プログラムに上書きする。プログラム更新制御部40は、再生系CPU31が共有メモリ10に記憶された更新後の再生系プログラムで正常に起動できなかった場合に、外部記憶装置5に格納されている予備の更新用プログラム52の格納位置を記録系CPU21に通知することで、予備の更新用プログラム52を共有メモリ10に記憶された更新後の再生系プログラムに上書きし、予備の更新用プログラム52が共有メモリ10に記憶された更新後の再生系プログラムになる。このように、実施の形態1においては、更新後の再生系プログラムが記憶さている領域のアドレスは、更新前のアドレスと同じであるので、再生系CPU31は、共有メモリ10にアクセスし、更新された再生系プログラムを読み出す場合に、再生系プログラムが記憶されている領域を示すアドレスとして、同じアドレスを使用することができるため、再生系CPU31の処理負荷が軽減される。 (3) When the recording system CPU 21 updates the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10, the recording system CPU 21 updates the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5 with the update target stored in the shared memory 10. Overwrite the playback program. The program update control unit 40 is configured to update the spare update program 52 stored in the external storage device 5 when the playback system CPU 31 has not successfully started up with the updated playback system program stored in the shared memory 10. By notifying the recording system CPU 21 of the storage position, the spare update program 52 is overwritten on the updated reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10, and the spare update program 52 is stored in the shared memory 10. It becomes a playback system program after the update. Thus, in the first embodiment, since the address of the area where the updated reproduction system program is stored is the same as the address before the update, the reproduction system CPU 31 accesses the shared memory 10 and is updated. When the reproduction system program is read, the same address can be used as the address indicating the area where the reproduction system program is stored, so that the processing load on the reproduction system CPU 31 is reduced.
 (4)プログラム更新制御部40は、外部記憶装置5における更新用プログラム51及び予備の更新用プログラム52についての更新用アドレスデータ53を参照して得られた更新用プログラム51又は予備の更新用プログラム52のアドレスを記録系CPU21に通知する。これにより、更新用プログラム及び予備の更新用プログラムの更新用アドレスデータを予め共有メモリ10に記憶させておく必要がなく、また、更新用アドレスデータをユーザの入力操作によって(例えば、手動で)通知する必要がなく、外部記憶装置5を接続した後に、共有メモリ10に記憶されている再生系プログラムの更新処理は、自動で実行される。 (4) The program update control unit 40 updates the program 51 for updating obtained by referring to the update address data 53 for the update program 51 and the spare update program 52 in the external storage device 5 or the spare update program. The address 52 is notified to the recording system CPU 21. As a result, it is not necessary to previously store the update address data of the update program and the spare update program in the shared memory 10, and the update address data is notified by a user input operation (for example, manually). It is not necessary to update the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10 after the external storage device 5 is connected.
 (5)プログラム更新制御部40は、共有メモリ10に記憶されている更新された再生系プログラムの情報及び再生系CPU31の状態を監視することで、再生系CPU31の再起動の必要性を判断することができる。このため、プログラム更新制御部40は、記録系CPU21が再生系CPU31に対し再起動要求を発行するタイミングにおいて、再起動開始要求からの経過時間の計測を行うことができ、再生系CPU31が再起動処理を開始してからの経過時間を正確又は容易に計測することができる。 (5) The program update control unit 40 determines the necessity of restarting the reproduction system CPU 31 by monitoring the information of the updated reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10 and the state of the reproduction system CPU 31. be able to. Therefore, the program update control unit 40 can measure the elapsed time from the restart start request at the timing when the recording system CPU 21 issues a restart request to the playback system CPU 31, and the playback system CPU 31 restarts. The elapsed time from the start of processing can be accurately or easily measured.
 (6)監視システム100においては、監視レコーダ1がカメラ3a~3cから送信される映像データを記憶し続けることが重要である。実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダ1は、記録系CPU21と再生系CPU31とを別個のCPUとして備えているので、記録系20は、再生系30によって影響されることなく、動作することができ、映像データを記録し続けることができる。 (6) In the monitoring system 100, it is important that the monitoring recorder 1 continues to store video data transmitted from the cameras 3a to 3c. Since the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment includes the recording system CPU 21 and the reproduction system CPU 31 as separate CPUs, the recording system 20 can operate without being affected by the reproduction system 30, Video data can be continuously recorded.
 (7)実施の形態1においては、共有メモリ10に記憶されている再生系プログラムの更新処理に際し、記録系CPU21は、共有メモリ10にアクセスする処理、及び、再生系CPU31に再起動要求を発行する処理を行っているが、これら以外の処理は要求されていない。このため、再生系CPU31が、再生系プログラムの更新処理の途中又は更新後に正常に動作しなくなった事態が発生したとしても、このことが原因で、記録系CPU21による記録動作が中断することはない。 (7) In the first embodiment, when the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10 is updated, the recording system CPU 21 issues a process for accessing the shared memory 10 and a restart request to the reproduction system CPU 31. However, no other processing is required. For this reason, even if a situation occurs in which the playback system CPU 31 does not normally operate during or after the update process of the playback system program, the recording operation by the recording system CPU 21 is not interrupted due to this. .
 (8)プログラム更新制御部40は、記録系CPU21が共有メモリ10に記憶されている再生用プログラムに、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用プログラム51を上書きするよりも前に、更新用プログラム51が適切であるかどうかを判断することができる。このため、実施の形態1においては、再生系CPU31による更新後の再生系プログラムの再生処理ができない事態が発生し難いので、専用のハードウェアを追加することなく、再生系CPU31の処理負荷を削減することができる。 (8) The program update control unit 40 updates the recording program CPU 21 before updating the playback program stored in the shared memory 10 with the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5. It can be determined whether the program 51 is appropriate. For this reason, in the first embodiment, since it is difficult for the reproduction system CPU 31 to perform the reproduction process of the reproduction system program after the update, the processing load on the reproduction system CPU 31 is reduced without adding dedicated hardware. can do.
《2》実施の形態2.
《2-1》実施の形態2の構成.
 図6は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る映像記録再生装置としての監視レコーダ2の構成を概略的に示すブロック図である。監視レコーダ2は、本発明の実施の形態2に係るプログラム更新方法を実施することができる装置である。図6において、図1(実施の形態1)に示される構成要素と同一又は対応する構成要素には、図1に示される符号と同じ符号を付す。実施の形態2に係る監視レコーダ2は、プログラム更新制御部40aの命令に従って、第2の情報処理部としての再生系CPU31が、共有メモリ10に記憶されている第2プログラムとしての再生系プログラムを、プログラム更新処理の開始前に、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶し、再生系プログラムの更新処理を正常に完了できなかった場合に、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶された再生系プログラムを共有メモリ10の元の記憶領域に書き込む、すなわち、元の記憶領域に戻す処理を行う点において、実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダ1と相違する。
<< 2 >> Embodiment 2
<< 2-1 >> Configuration of the second embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the monitoring recorder 2 as a video recording / reproducing apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The monitoring recorder 2 is a device that can implement the program update method according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 6, components that are the same as or correspond to the components shown in FIG. 1 (Embodiment 1) are given the same reference numerals as those shown in FIG. In the monitoring recorder 2 according to the second embodiment, the playback system CPU 31 as the second information processing unit executes the playback system program as the second program stored in the shared memory 10 in accordance with the instruction of the program update control unit 40a. Before starting the program update process, the playback system work memory 32 is temporarily stored, and when the playback system program update process cannot be normally completed, the playback system program temporarily stored in the playback system work memory 32 is shared. The monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment is different from the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment in that the process of writing to the original storage area of the memory 10, that is, the process of returning to the original storage area is performed.
 図7は、実施の形態2に係る監視レコーダのプログラム更新制御部の構成を概略的に示すブロック図である。図7において、図3(実施の形態1)に示される構成要素と同一又は対応する構成要素には、図3に示される符号と同じ符号を付す。実施の形態2に係る監視レコーダ2のプログラム更新制御部40aは、再生系CPU31の状態を監視し、また、再生系CPU31に共有メモリ10に記憶されている第2プログラムとしての再生系プログラムを、プログラム更新処理の開始前に、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶し、再生系プログラムの更新処理を正常に完了できなかった場合に、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶された再生系プログラムを共有メモリ10の元の記憶領域に書き込む、すなわち、元の記憶領域に戻す処理を行わせるCPU状態監視制御部44を有する点において、実施の形態1に係る監視レコーダ1のプログラム更新制御部40と相違する。 FIG. 7 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the program update control unit of the monitoring recorder according to the second embodiment. 7, components that are the same as or correspond to the components shown in FIG. 3 (Embodiment 1) are assigned the same reference numerals as those shown in FIG. The program update control unit 40a of the monitoring recorder 2 according to the second embodiment monitors the state of the reproduction system CPU 31, and also reproduces the reproduction system program as the second program stored in the shared memory 10 in the reproduction system CPU 31. Before starting the program update process, the playback system work memory 32 is temporarily stored, and when the playback system program update process cannot be completed normally, the playback system program temporarily stored in the playback system work memory 32 is shared memory. 10 is different from the program update control unit 40 of the monitoring recorder 1 according to the first embodiment in that the CPU has a CPU state monitoring control unit 44 that performs processing to write back to the original storage area, that is, to perform processing to return to the original storage area .
《2-2》実施の形態2の動作.
 実施の形態2に係る映像記録再生装置としての監視レコーダ2において、再生系CPU31は、共有メモリ10から読み出された再生系プログラムを実行する。再生系CPU31は、記録系CPU21からプログラム更新要求が発行された場合、共有メモリ10から読み出された再生系プログラムを再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶し、共有メモリ10へのアクセスを停止する。再生系CPU31は、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶された再生系プログラムに記述された処理を実行する。再生系CPU31は、記録系CPU21から再生系30の再起動要求が発行された場合、共有メモリ10の再生系プログラムが記憶されていたアドレスから、プログラムを読み出し、読み出したプログラムに記述されている処理を実行する。再生系CPU31は、共有メモリ10の再生系プログラムが記憶されていたアドレスに更新用プログラムが記述されていなかった場合又は記録系CPU21から再生系プログラムの更新処理の中止要求を発行された場合は、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶されている再生系プログラムを実行する。中止要求は、例えば、監視レコーダ1のユーザによる操作入力部からの入力によって発生する場合、又は、上記記録系プログラム及び再生系プログラム以外のプログラムによって更新処理の不具合が見つかった場合に生成される場合などがある。なお、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶されている再生系プログラムを、共有メモリ10の再生系プログラムが記述されていたアドレスに書き込み処理を行ってもよい。
<< 2-2 >> Operation of the second embodiment.
In the monitoring recorder 2 as the video recording / reproducing apparatus according to the second embodiment, the reproduction system CPU 31 executes the reproduction system program read from the shared memory 10. When a program update request is issued from the recording system CPU 21, the playback system CPU 31 temporarily stores the playback system program read from the shared memory 10 in the playback system work memory 32 and stops access to the shared memory 10. The playback system CPU 31 executes processing described in the playback system program temporarily stored in the playback system work memory 32. When a reactivation request for the reproduction system 30 is issued from the recording system CPU 21, the reproduction system CPU 31 reads the program from the address where the reproduction system program of the shared memory 10 is stored, and the process described in the read program Execute. When the update system program is not described in the address where the playback system program of the shared memory 10 is stored or when the recording system CPU 21 issues a request to cancel the update process of the playback system program, the playback system CPU 31 The reproduction system program temporarily stored in the reproduction system work memory 32 is executed. The cancellation request is generated, for example, when an input from the operation input unit by the user of the monitoring recorder 1 is generated, or when a failure in the update process is found by a program other than the recording system program and the playback system program and so on. Note that the reproduction system program temporarily stored in the reproduction system work memory 32 may be written to the address where the reproduction system program of the shared memory 10 is described.
 図8は、実施の形態2に係る監視レコーダ2のプログラム更新制御部40の再生系CPU31の動作を示すフローチャートである。図8を参照して、実施の形態2に係る映像記録再生装置としての監視レコーダ2の動作について説明する。なお、記録系CPU21の動作は、実施の形態1と同様である。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the operation of the reproduction system CPU 31 of the program update control unit 40 of the monitoring recorder 2 according to the second embodiment. With reference to FIG. 8, the operation of the monitoring recorder 2 as the video recording / reproducing apparatus according to the second embodiment will be described. The operation of the recording system CPU 21 is the same as that in the first embodiment.
 図8において、再生系プログラムの更新処理が開始されると、再生系CPU31は、共有メモリ10に記憶されている更新対象の再生系プログラムを再生系30に備えられる再生系ワークメモリ32に読み込んで一時記憶させる。その後、再生系CPU31は、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶された更新対象の再生系プログラムを参照して、更新対象の再生系プログラムに記述された処理の実行を続ける(ステップS11a)。 In FIG. 8, when the update process of the playback system program is started, the playback system CPU 31 reads the playback system program to be updated stored in the shared memory 10 into the playback system work memory 32 provided in the playback system 30. Temporary storage. After that, the reproduction system CPU 31 refers to the update target reproduction system program temporarily stored in the reproduction system work memory 32, and continues to execute the process described in the update target reproduction system program (step S11a).
 図8のステップS12~S16の処理は、図5のステップS12~S16の処理と同様である。ただし、実施の形態2においては、ステップS11aからステップS12で記録系CPU21が再起動要求を発行するまでの間、再生系CPU31は、再生系プログラムの更新処理が開始される以前と同様の処理をし続けることができる。 The processing in steps S12 to S16 in FIG. 8 is the same as the processing in steps S12 to S16 in FIG. However, in the second embodiment, until the recording system CPU 21 issues a restart request from step S11a to step S12, the playback system CPU 31 performs the same process as before the update process of the playback system program is started. Can continue.
 図8のステップS15において、外部記憶装置5に予備の更新用プログラム52が格納されていない場合(ステップS15においてNO)、再生系CPU31は、ステップS11aにおいて再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶したプログラムを再生系プログラムの更新処理開始時に記憶されていた共有メモリ10の領域に書き込んだ後、共有メモリ10に書き込まれたプログラムに記述された処理を実行し、再生系プログラムの更新処理で更新が行われなかったことをモニタ4に出力する。 In step S15 in FIG. 8, when the spare update program 52 is not stored in the external storage device 5 (NO in step S15), the reproduction system CPU 31 stores the program temporarily stored in the reproduction system work memory 32 in step S11a. After writing to the area of the shared memory 10 stored at the start of the update process of the playback system program, the process described in the program written to the shared memory 10 is executed, and the update is performed by the update process of the playback system program The absence is output to the monitor 4.
《2-3》実施の形態2の効果.
 以上に説明したように、実施の形態2によれば、上記実施の形態1において説明した効果(1)~(8)に加えて、下記の効果(9)~(10)を得ることができる。
 (9)再生系CPU31は、再生系プログラムの更新処理が開始された場合、更新対象となる共有メモリ10に記憶されている再生系プログラムを読み出して、再生系30に備えられた再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶した後(すなわち、コピーした後)、共有メモリ10に記憶されている更新対象の再生系プログラムにアクセスすることなく、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶された(コピーされた)プログラムを参照することで更新対象の再生系プログラムに記述された処理を実行する。実施の形態2においては、再生系プログラムの更新処理で記録系CPU21が共有メモリ10に記憶されている更新対象の再生系プログラムを、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用プログラム51で書き換えていても(すなわち、上書きされても)、再生系CPU31は、更新対象の再生系プログラムに記述された処理を実行することができる。例えば、ユーザが再生系プログラムの更新処理によってモニタ4に表示される映像を閲覧できない時間を、短縮することができる。
<< 2-3 >> Effects of the second embodiment.
As described above, according to the second embodiment, the following effects (9) to (10) can be obtained in addition to the effects (1) to (8) described in the first embodiment. .
(9) When the reproduction system program update process is started, the reproduction system CPU 31 reads the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10 to be updated, and the reproduction system work memory provided in the reproduction system 30. The program temporarily stored (copied) in the playback work memory 32 without accessing the update-target playback program stored in the shared memory 10 after being temporarily stored in the memory 32 (that is, after copying) , The process described in the playback system program to be updated is executed. In the second embodiment, the recording system CPU 21 rewrites the update target reproduction system program stored in the shared memory 10 with the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5 in the reproduction system program update process. Even (that is, overwritten), the reproduction system CPU 31 can execute the processing described in the reproduction system program to be updated. For example, the time during which the user cannot view the video displayed on the monitor 4 by the update process of the playback system program can be shortened.
 (10)再生系CPU31は、共有メモリ10における再生系プログラムの更新処理に際して、再起動要求により更新後の再生系プログラムの再起動を行い、プログラム更新制御部40によって正常に更新処理が実行されていないと判断され、且つ、外部記憶装置5に予備の更新用プログラムがない場合には、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶されていた(すなわち、コピーされていた)再生系プログラムを、共有メモリ10に書き込み(すなわち、共有メモリ10の元の位置に再生系プログラムを戻し)、この再生系プログラムの再起動処理を実行する。これにより、外部記憶装置5に格納されている更新用プログラム51を用いて更新された再生系プログラムを再生系CPU31が正常に実行できない場合であっても、再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶されている元の再生系プログラムを、共有メモリ10に戻して、再生処理を実行することが可能になる。特に、監視レコーダ2では、モニタ4に映像データを出力できない状態にあることは望ましくないため、再生系30のプログラムの処理が実行可能であることが必要である。実施の形態2においては、再生系プログラムの更新処理の開始よりも前に起動していた再生系プログラムを再生系ワークメモリ32に一時記憶することで、再生系CPU31が処理可能である再生系プログラムを保持しておくことが可能である。
 また、実施の形態2においては、再生系ワークメモリ32としてRAMを用いれば、上記特許文献1においてプロセッサに接続されているROMのような構成が不要となり、監視レコーダ2の構成を簡略化することができる。
(10) When the reproduction system program 31 in the shared memory 10 is updated, the reproduction system CPU 31 restarts the updated reproduction system program in response to a restart request, and the program update control unit 40 has executed the update process normally. If it is determined that there is no spare update program in the external storage device 5, the reproduction system program temporarily stored in the reproduction system work memory 32 (that is, copied) is stored in the shared memory 10. (That is, the reproduction system program is returned to the original position in the shared memory 10), and the reproduction system program is restarted. As a result, even if the playback system CPU 31 cannot normally execute the playback system program updated using the update program 51 stored in the external storage device 5, it is temporarily stored in the playback system work memory 32. The original playback system program can be returned to the shared memory 10 to execute playback processing. In particular, since it is not desirable for the monitoring recorder 2 to be in a state where video data cannot be output to the monitor 4, it is necessary that the program processing of the reproduction system 30 be executable. In the second embodiment, a playback system program that can be processed by the playback system CPU 31 by temporarily storing the playback system program that was started before the start of the update processing of the playback system program in the playback system work memory 32. Can be held.
In the second embodiment, if a RAM is used as the reproduction work memory 32, the configuration of the ROM connected to the processor in Patent Document 1 is unnecessary, and the configuration of the monitoring recorder 2 is simplified. Can do.
《3》変形例.
 実施の形態1及び2において、プログラム更新制御部40の機能は、電子回路などのハードウェア資源のみにより実現されてもよいし、ハードウェア資源とソフトウェア資源との協働により実現されてもよいし、ソフトウェア資源のみにより実現されてもよい。ハードウェア資源とソフトウェア資源の協働により実現される場合、プログラム更新制御部40の機能は、例えば、コンピュータプログラムがコンピュータにより実行されることによって実現される。より具体的には、プログラム更新制御部40の機能は、ROM等の記憶媒体に記憶されたコンピュータプログラムが主記憶装置に呼び出されてCPUにより実行されることによって実現される。コンピュータプログラムは、光ディスク等のコンピュータ読み取り可能な記憶媒体に記憶されて提供されてもよいし、インターネット等の通信回線を介して提供されてもよい。
<< 3 >> Modified example.
In the first and second embodiments, the function of the program update control unit 40 may be realized only by hardware resources such as an electronic circuit, or may be realized by cooperation of hardware resources and software resources. It may be realized only by software resources. When realized by the cooperation of hardware resources and software resources, the function of the program update control unit 40 is realized by, for example, a computer program being executed by a computer. More specifically, the function of the program update control unit 40 is realized by a computer program stored in a storage medium such as a ROM being called by the main storage device and executed by the CPU. The computer program may be provided by being stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as an optical disc, or may be provided via a communication line such as the Internet.
 また、本発明は、上記の例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々の態様に変更することができる。 Further, the present invention is not limited to the above example, and can be modified in various ways within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention.
 また、本発明が適用可能な装置は、監視レコーダに限られない。本発明は、第1の情報処理部と、第2プログラムを実行する第2の情報処理部と、第1の情報処理部及び第2の情報処理部のいずれもがアクセス可能であり、少なくとも第2プログラムが記憶されている共有メモリとを有する装置であれば、映像記録再生装置、録画再生機能を備えたテレビ、パーソナルコンピュータ、スマートフォン若しくはタブレット端末のような携帯情報端末、及びゲーム機などのような様々な種類の装置に適用することができる。 In addition, a device to which the present invention is applicable is not limited to a monitoring recorder. In the present invention, the first information processing unit, the second information processing unit that executes the second program, and any of the first information processing unit and the second information processing unit are accessible. If it is a device having a shared memory in which two programs are stored, such as a video recording / playback device, a TV having a recording / playback function, a personal computer, a portable information terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet terminal, and a game machine It can be applied to various kinds of devices.
 1,2 監視レコーダ(映像記録再生装置)、 3a,3b,3c カメラ、 4 モニタ(映像表示装置)、 5 外部記憶装置、 10 共有メモリ(不揮発性メモリ)、 20 記録系、 21 記録系CPU(記録系処理部、第1の情報処理部)、 22 記録系ワークメモリ、 23 情報格納部、 30 再生系、 31 再生系CPU(再生系処理部、第2の情報処理部)、 32 再生系ワークメモリ、 40,40a プログラム更新制御部、 41 プログラムアドレス制御部、 42 プログラム対応判定部、 43 CPU状態監視部、 44 CPU状態監視制御部、 51 更新用プログラム、 52 予備の更新用プログラム、 53 更新用アドレスデータ、 100,200 監視システム(情報処理システム)。 1, 2, monitoring recorder (video recording / playback device), 3a, 3b, 3c camera, 4 monitor (video display device), 5 external storage device, 10 shared memory (non-volatile memory), 20 recording system, 21 recording system CPU ( Recording system processing unit, first information processing unit), 22 recording system work memory, 23 information storage unit, 30 playback system, 31 playback system CPU (playback system processing unit, second information processing unit), 32 playback system work Memory, 40, 40a Program update control unit, 41 Program address control unit, 42 Program correspondence determination unit, 43 CPU status monitoring unit, 44 CPU status monitoring control unit, 51 Update program, 52 Preliminary update program, 53 Update Address data, 100, 200 monitoring system (information processing The stem).

Claims (4)

  1.  映像データを情報格納部に記録する記録系処理部と、
     前記情報格納部に記録された映像データを読み出して出力する再生系処理部と、
     前記記録系処理部及び前記再生系処理部のいずれもがアクセス可能であり、少なくとも前記再生系処理部が実行可能な再生系プログラムが記憶されている共有メモリと、
     外部記憶装置に格納されている更新用プログラムと前記共有メモリにおける前記更新用プログラムの記憶領域を示す更新用アドレスデータとを用いて、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理を行うプログラム更新制御部と
     を有し、
     前記プログラム更新制御部は、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理時に、前記外部記憶装置に格納されている前記更新用プログラムを、前記共有メモリにおける更新対象の前記再生系プログラムの記憶領域に上書きすることによって、前記再生系処理部が実行可能な前記再生系プログラムを、更新用プログラムに基づく更新された新たな再生系プログラムに変更する
     ことを特徴とする映像記録再生装置。
    A recording processing unit for recording video data in the information storage unit;
    A reproduction processing unit that reads out and outputs video data recorded in the information storage unit;
    A shared memory in which both the recording system processing unit and the playback system processing unit are accessible, and at least a playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit is stored;
    Using the update program stored in the external storage device and the update address data indicating the storage area of the update program in the shared memory, update processing of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory is performed. And a program update control unit for performing
    The program update control unit converts the update program stored in the external storage device into the update target program to be updated in the shared memory during the update process of the playback program stored in the shared memory. A video recording / reproducing apparatus, wherein the reproduction system program executable by the reproduction system processing unit is changed to a new updated reproduction system program based on the update program by overwriting the storage area.
  2.  前記情報格納部をさらに有し、
     前記記録系処理部は、外部から入力される前記映像データを前記情報格納部に記録し、
     前記再生系処理部は、前記情報格納部に記録された前記映像データを読み出して出力する
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の映像記録再生装置。
    The information storage unit;
    The recording system processing unit records the video data input from the outside in the information storage unit,
    The video recording / playback apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the playback system processing unit reads and outputs the video data recorded in the information storage unit.
  3.  監視カメラから入力される映像データを情報格納部に記録する記録系処理部と、
     前記情報格納部に記録された映像データを読み出して出力する再生系処理部と、
     前記記録系処理部及び前記再生系処理部のいずれもがアクセス可能であり、少なくとも前記再生系処理部が実行可能な再生系プログラムが記憶されている共有メモリと、
     外部記憶装置に格納されている更新用プログラムと前記共有メモリにおける前記更新用プログラムの記憶領域を示す更新用アドレスデータとを用いて、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理を行うプログラム更新制御部と
     を有し、
     前記プログラム更新制御部は、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理時に、前記外部記憶装置に格納されている前記更新用プログラムを、前記共有メモリにおける更新対象の前記再生系プログラムの記憶領域に上書きすることによって、前記再生系処理部が実行可能な前記再生系プログラムを、更新用プログラムに基づく更新された新たな再生系プログラムに変更する
     ことを特徴とする監視レコーダ。
    A recording processing unit for recording video data input from the surveillance camera in the information storage unit;
    A reproduction processing unit that reads out and outputs video data recorded in the information storage unit;
    A shared memory in which both the recording system processing unit and the playback system processing unit are accessible, and at least a playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit is stored;
    Using the update program stored in the external storage device and the update address data indicating the storage area of the update program in the shared memory, update processing of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory is performed. And a program update control unit for performing
    The program update control unit converts the update program stored in the external storage device into the update target program to be updated in the shared memory during the update process of the playback program stored in the shared memory. Overwriting the storage area, the playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit is changed to a new playback system program updated based on the update program.
  4.  監視カメラと、
     前記監視カメラから入力される映像データを情報格納部に記録する記録系処理部と、
     前記情報格納部に記録された映像データを読み出して出力する再生系処理部と、
     前記記録系処理部及び前記再生系処理部のいずれもがアクセス可能であり、少なくとも前記再生系処理部が実行可能な再生系プログラムが記憶されている共有メモリと、
     外部記憶装置に格納されている更新用プログラムと前記共有メモリにおける前記更新用プログラムの記憶領域を示す更新用アドレスデータとを用いて、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理を行うプログラム更新制御部と
     を有し、
     前記プログラム更新制御部は、前記共有メモリに記憶されている前記再生系プログラムの更新処理時に、前記外部記憶装置に格納されている前記更新用プログラムを、前記共有メモリにおける更新対象の前記再生系プログラムの記憶領域に上書きすることによって、前記再生系処理部が実行可能な前記再生系プログラムを、更新用プログラムに基づく更新された新たな再生系プログラムに変更する
     ことを特徴とする監視システム。
    A surveillance camera,
    A recording system processing unit that records video data input from the monitoring camera in an information storage unit;
    A reproduction processing unit that reads out and outputs video data recorded in the information storage unit;
    A shared memory in which both the recording system processing unit and the playback system processing unit are accessible, and at least a playback system program executable by the playback system processing unit is stored;
    Using the update program stored in the external storage device and the update address data indicating the storage area of the update program in the shared memory, update processing of the reproduction system program stored in the shared memory is performed. And a program update control unit for performing
    The program update control unit converts the update program stored in the external storage device into the update target program to be updated in the shared memory during the update process of the playback program stored in the shared memory. Overwriting the storage area, the reproduction system program executable by the reproduction system processing unit is changed to an updated new reproduction system program based on the update program.
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