WO2015033961A1 - Pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner - Google Patents
Pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015033961A1 WO2015033961A1 PCT/JP2014/073199 JP2014073199W WO2015033961A1 WO 2015033961 A1 WO2015033961 A1 WO 2015033961A1 JP 2014073199 W JP2014073199 W JP 2014073199W WO 2015033961 A1 WO2015033961 A1 WO 2015033961A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- solid waste
- adhesive
- cleaner
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L25/00—Domestic cleaning devices not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47L25/005—Domestic cleaning devices not provided for in other groups of this subclass using adhesive or tacky surfaces to remove dirt, e.g. lint removers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
- C09J7/381—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/385—Acrylic polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2312/00—Crosslinking
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an adhesive cleaner used for removing solid waste having an oily component on its surface.
- Adhesive cleaners that capture foreign substances (objects to be removed such as dust and debris) with an adhesive are widely used as cleaning means for floors and carpets.
- Such an adhesive cleaner has, for example, a rotatable roll shape, and foreign matter on the area to be cleaned can be obtained by rolling the roll while bringing the adhesive disposed on the roll surface into contact with the area to be cleaned. Can be captured by the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
- Patent document 1 is mentioned as a literature which discloses this kind of prior art.
- Conventional adhesive cleaners can exhibit good scavenging properties for normal solid waste, but for solid waste with oily components on the surface, such as scrap derived from snacks such as potato chips.
- the trapping property tended to be lower than that of ordinary solid waste. Therefore, regarding the removal of foreign matters including solid waste having oily components on the surface, it is not always easy to use. If an adhesive cleaner that can remove not only ordinary solid waste but also solid waste having oily components on its surface is provided, the removal function of the adhesive cleaner for all foreign matters will be improved, and the application range of the adhesive cleaner will be reduced. Expand and be beneficial.
- the present invention relates to an improvement of the above prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive cleaner that can satisfactorily remove solid waste having oily components on its surface.
- an adhesive cleaner used for removing solid waste having an oily component on its surface.
- the adhesive cleaner includes a solid waste capturing unit that captures the solid waste.
- acquisition part has the adhesive surface comprised with the adhesive.
- the adhesive surface has an adhesion amount of an oily solid waste sample obtained by adding 5 parts by weight of edible oil to 100 parts by weight of the aggregate to an aggregate having a center particle diameter of 1.20 to 1.50 mm. in oily solid debris adhesion test to measure, oily solid waste samples deposition amount a C per tacky surface 1 m 2 exhibits a 200 g / m 2 or more.
- the adhesive cleaner satisfying the above-described configuration and characteristics is excellent in capturing oily solid waste samples, it can sufficiently capture solid waste having an oily component on the surface (hereinafter also simply referred to as oily solid waste). . Therefore, it can be preferably used for the removal of foreign matters including oily solid waste (removable objects including solid waste such as dust and waste, liquid dirt, etc.).
- the adhesive cleaner is an oily solid waste sample in an oily solid waste removal test in which the adhesive cleaner to which the oily solid waste sample adheres falls on a hard surface from a height of 5 cm.
- the drop-off rate AD is 10% or less.
- Adhesive cleaners that satisfy the above characteristics have excellent retention of oily solid waste samples, so that the trapped oily solid waste is firmly held, and the above-mentioned trapped oily solid waste drops off in the middle. Can be suppressed or prevented.
- An adhesive cleaner that satisfies the above characteristics can be particularly preferably used to remove foreign substances including oily solid waste.
- oily solid waste refers to solid waste having an oily component (oil or fat) on the surface as described above, and can also be referred to as solid waste having an oily component on at least a part of the surface.
- Specific examples thereof include solid waste that contains a predetermined amount of an oily component and a part thereof on the surface, such as waste derived from snack confectionery such as potato chips.
- the adhesive surface exhibits a 180 degree peel strength of less than 10 N / 20 mm.
- the adhesive cleaner whose peel strength is suppressed to a predetermined value or less as described above is excellent in cleaning workability. Normally, when the peel strength is suppressed as described above, the solid waste capturing power tends to be reduced. However, the adhesive cleaner disclosed herein is oily, even though the peel strength is suppressed to a predetermined value or less. Excellent trapping ability for solid waste can be exhibited.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive contains an acrylic polymer in a proportion of 50% by mass or more. Moreover, it is preferable that the said adhesive is formed from the adhesive composition containing the said acrylic polymer and a crosslinking agent.
- the solid waste capturing portion includes a sheet-like support base, and an adhesive layer that is disposed on one surface of the support base and constitutes the adhesive surface.
- an adhesive layer that is disposed on one surface of the support base and constitutes the adhesive surface.
- oily solid waste is capture
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is typically a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer made of the pressure-sensitive adhesive disclosed herein.
- the single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is preferably configured as a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll by being wound with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer facing outward.
- an oil-based solid waste can be favorably capture
- unused adhesive on the outer peripheral surface The agent layer can be exposed. That is, the exposure of the unused pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to the outer surface can be easily updated.
- a desired cleaning performance for example, oily solid waste capturing performance
- the adhesive cleaner includes a cylindrical rolling member, and the adhesive sheet roll is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the rolling member. According to the adhesive cleaner having such a configuration, by rolling the rolling member in the circumferential direction of the cylinder, oily solid waste or the like in the area to be cleaned is efficiently captured by the solid waste capturing portion located on the outer peripheral surface thereof. And removed from the area.
- the adhesive cleaner disclosed herein may further include a gripping member that rotatably supports the rolling member. With this configuration, the user can efficiently remove oily solid waste and the like in the area to be cleaned by gripping the gripping member and rolling the rolling member.
- FIG. 1 is a front view which shows typically the adhesion cleaner which concerns on one Embodiment. It is a side view which shows typically the adhesion cleaner concerning one embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows typically the solid waste capture
- the adhesive cleaner disclosed here is an adhesive cleaner used for removing solid waste (oil-based solid waste) having an oily component on the surface. Therefore, the application area
- Specific examples of oily solid waste include, for example, solid waste containing an oily component, such as waste derived from snack confectionery such as potato chips, and some of which is present on the surface; like butter and cheese Solid waste derived from dairy products containing a large amount of fat-soluble components; solid waste derived from ingredients cooked using oil such as fried foods; and the like. Examples of the region where oily solid waste is present include floors, carpets, and interior spaces. The kitchen stove periphery can also be mentioned as a suitable example of the application area.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner disclosed herein is preferable as a pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner used in the region as described above.
- an adhesive cleaner (hereinafter also simply referred to as a cleaner) 10 includes an adhesive sheet roll 30.
- the cleaner 10 also includes a holding member (core) 20 that holds the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll 30, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll 30 is held on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical holding member 20, It is united.
- the cleaner 10 further includes a cleaner main member 15, and the cleaner main member 15 includes a columnar rolling member 40 and a rod-shaped gripping member 50 that rotatably supports the rolling member 40.
- the holding member 20 is detachably fixed to the rolling member 40, and the holding member 20 and the adhesive sheet roll 30 are configured to rotate along the circumferential direction of the roll in conjunction with the rotation of the rolling member 40. ing.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll 30 is formed by winding a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 31 serving as a solid waste capturing portion. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (solid waste capturing portion) 31 is disposed on a long sheet-like (band-like) support base material 36 and one surface 36 ⁇ / b> A of the support base material 36. A single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 31 including the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is configured. The single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 31 is formed as a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll 30 by being wound so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 is on the outside.
- the size of the cylindrical pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll is 10 to 200 mm (for example, 30 to 100 mm, typically 30 to 100 mm in diameter (referred to the diameter (outer diameter) when not used)). Is about 40 to 60 mm) and about 50 to 700 mm in width (for example, 60 to 350 mm, typically 80 to 160 mm).
- a center hole (not shown) is formed in the rolling member 40 constituting the cleaner main member 15 at a position serving as a central axis of the cylinder.
- the rolling member 40 is attached to the gripping member 50 so as to be rotatable in the circumferential direction by inserting the end (one end) of the gripping member 50 through the center hole.
- a handle 52 as a member constituting the cleaner main member 15 is attached to the other end of the gripping member 50.
- the material of the holding member is not particularly limited, and those made of polyolefin, polyester or other synthetic resins or paper can be preferably used.
- the material of the rolling member, the gripping member, and the handle is not particularly limited, and for example, a polyolefin-based material, a polyester-based material such as a synthetic resin, or a stainless steel material can be employed.
- the cleaner 10 having the above-described configuration is used for removing dirt (foreign matter) including oily solid waste existing in a region to be cleaned such as a floor or a carpet.
- the typical usage mode is as follows. That is, the operator places the adhesive sheet roll 30 portion of the cleaner 10 in the area to be cleaned, holds the handle 52 and applies a predetermined external force to the cleaner 10. Then, the external force is transmitted from the gripping member 50 to the rolling member 40, and the rolling member 40 rolls. Thereby, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll 30 disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the rolling member 40 moves on the cleaning area as the rolling member 40 rolls. In this way, oily solid waste on the area to be cleaned is captured by the surface (adhesive surface) 32A of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32, and removal of oily solid waste from the area to be cleaned is realized.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll it is preferable that the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is provided with a cut line (not shown) for approximately one circumference.
- This break is a cutting means for efficiently renewing the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer surface (outer surface of the solid waste trapping portion) whose cleaning (dirt removal) performance has deteriorated after using the cleaner several times.
- it may be a long hole or corrugated slit arranged, an intermittent slit such as a perforation.
- the cut is preferably provided so as to cross the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in the width direction (direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction).
- acquisition part is not restricted to the said cutting
- intermittent slits such as perforations are formed in a spiral shape in a direction intersecting the sheet winding direction of the adhesive sheet roll (typically, a direction intersecting at an angle of 30 to 60 ° with respect to the width direction). You may keep it.
- slits continuous cuts
- slits may be made at predetermined intervals in the adhesive sheet constituting the adhesive sheet roll instead of intermittent slits such as perforations.
- the adhesive sheet constituting the adhesive sheet roll is formed with an intermittent slit by perforation for each circumference of the outer circumference in the roll winding direction, the outer surface of the adhesive sheet roll is peeled off for each slit. The outer surface can be easily updated.
- the holding member 20 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is removed from the rolling member 40 and replaced with a new pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll to be used for cleaning again. That's fine.
- the above-mentioned adhesive cleaner can be produced by appropriately adopting conventionally known methods.
- an adhesive sheet roll of a cleaner can be produced by the same method as a conventional roll shape cleaner. That is, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed by applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition on the surface of a long sheet-like support base by various conventionally known coating means and then performing a drying treatment or the like.
- a hot melt adhesive thermoplastic adhesive
- a heat-melt adhesive is applied as the above-mentioned adhesive composition, and the adhesive is typically allowed to cool to near room temperature.
- an adhesive layer can be formed. Therefore, the drying process can be omitted.
- a roll-shaped adhesive sheet roll is formed by winding an adhesive sheet around a holding member so that an adhesive layer may become an outer peripheral surface.
- the cleaner is constructed by attaching the holding member to the rolling member. It should be noted that the structure for attaching the holding member to the rolling member and the structure of the cleaner main member may be the same as those of a conventional roll-shaped cleaner and do not characterize the present invention, so a detailed description is omitted.
- the adhesive cleaner is not limited to the one in the above embodiment.
- the adhesive cleaner may be composed of, for example, only a solid waste capturing unit.
- acquisition part was comprised from the support base material and the adhesive layer, it is not limited to this.
- the solid waste trapping part may be formed only from an adhesive (for example, a substrate-less adhesive).
- acquisition part has a support base material, the shape etc. of this support base material are not specifically limited.
- the solid capturing part may have a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the outer surface of a cylindrical support base.
- the adhesive sheet roll was rotatably attached to the holding member via the rolling member, it is not limited to this.
- the gripping member may be directly or indirectly connected (connected or detachably connected) to the solid waste capturing unit.
- an adhesive cleaner for example, a stick-shaped gripping member having a columnar or rectangular parallelepiped-shaped adhesive body fixed to one end thereof can be mentioned.
- Adhesive cleaner disclosed herein the oily solid debris adhesion test to measure the deposition amount of oily solid waste samples to sticky surface of the adhesive cleaners, tacky surface 1 m 2 per oily solid waste samples deposition amount A C Is preferably 200 g / m 2 or more.
- An adhesive cleaner that satisfies this property is excellent in oily solid waste capturing properties.
- the coating weight A C is more preferably 300 g / m 2 or more, more preferably 400 g / m 2 or more, particularly preferably 500 g / m 2 or more (typically 600 g / m 2 or more) .
- the oily solid waste adhesion test may be performed as follows.
- Oil solid waste adhesion test An oily solid waste sample to be used for the test is prepared.
- an oily solid waste sample a sample composed of an aggregate and 5 parts by weight of edible oil with respect to 100 parts by weight of the aggregate is used.
- aggregates with edible oil added are used.
- the aggregate one having a center particle diameter in the range of 1.20 to 1.50 mm according to the screening test method is used. It is preferable to use silica sand as the aggregate.
- the silica sand to which edible oil has been added may be used as an oily solid waste sample in which the edible oil is spread evenly, for example, by shaking well in a vinyl bag.
- the prepared oily solid waste sample is disposed so as to spread over the entire bottom surface of a tray having a flat bottom surface (for example, a 240 mm ⁇ 320 mm stainless steel tray).
- the adhesive surface of the adhesive cleaner is pressed against the oily solid waste sample so that the entire surface contacts the oily solid waste sample, and the oily solid waste sample is adhered to the adhesive surface of the adhesive cleaner.
- the amount of oily solid waste sample used may be about 200 g.
- the weight W1 (g) of the adhesion cleaner after adhering the oily solid waste sample is measured, and from the difference from the initial weight W0 (g) of the adhesion cleaner before the oily solid waste sample adhered in advance.
- the Shinto Color Sand 34 Series inorganic ceramic pigments on the surface of colored aggregates (silica sand, corundum, basalt, sandstone, volcanic pumice, etc.) manufactured by Shinto Ceramics Co., Ltd.) (A fired and welded one) A center particle size of 1.20 to 1.50 mm, a particle size standard of 0.5 to 2.4 mm) can be used.
- the edible oil a product name “Nisshin Canola Oil Healthy Light” manufactured by Nisshin Oillio Group, Inc. can be used.
- the solid waste capturing part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner comprises a sheet-like support base material, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that is disposed on one surface of the support base material and constitutes a pressure-sensitive surface. It is desirable to carry out the oily solid waste adhesion test as follows.
- a test sample was prepared by cutting the solid waste capturing part (single-sided adhesive sheet) of the adhesive cleaner to be measured into a size of 150 mm ⁇ 150 mm, and the adhesive sheet roll (diameter (diameter ( A test cleaner is prepared by attaching the test sample to the entire outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the outer diameter (48 mm, width 160 mm) 30 so that the adhesive surface is on the outside.
- 200 g of the oily solid waste sample is placed so as to spread over the entire bottom surface of a tray (240 mm ⁇ 320 mm stainless steel tray) having a flat bottom surface.
- a tray 240 mm ⁇ 320 mm stainless steel tray
- the adhesive surface 32A of the produced test cleaner 10 ′ is brought into contact and rolled, and the range from one end to the other end of the tray T in the longitudinal direction is moved back and forth twice, thereby causing the adhesive
- the oily solid waste sample 100 is adhered to the functional surface 32A.
- the weight W1 (g) of the test cleaner 10 ′ after the oily solid waste sample 100 is attached is measured, and the initial weight W0 (g) of the test cleaner 10 ′ before the oily solid waste sample attached is measured in advance. )
- W2 (W2 (g) W1-W0).
- the amount of oily solid waste sample attached A C (g / m 2 ) per 1 m 2 of the adhesive surface is obtained.
- the test cleaner used for the measurement is not particularly limited.
- the total weight is about 100 to 500 g
- the adhesive sheet roll weight is about 10 to 250 g
- the rolling member weight is about 10 to 50 g. Should be used. What is necessary is just to use said thing as an oil-based solid waste sample. More specifically, the oily solid waste adhesion test can be performed by the measurement method described in Examples described later.
- oily solid waste sample adhering amount A C relating feature is of being recognized as a preferred feature for identifying the present invention, not essential constituent in the present invention. Therefore, the configuration with no limitation of the oily solid waste sample adhering amount A C of the features are also included in the present invention.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner disclosed herein is an adhesive cleaner to which the oily solid waste sample is attached (typically, a pressure-sensitive cleaner to which the oily solid waste sample is attached by the method of the oily solid waste adhesion test).
- the oily solid waste sample removal rate AD is preferably 10% or less.
- the adhesive cleaner satisfying this characteristic is excellent in retaining oily solid waste because the amount of oily solid waste sample falling off is suppressed even when a predetermined impact is applied.
- the drop-off rate AD is more preferably 5% or less, still more preferably 2% or less, and particularly preferably 1% or less.
- the oily solid waste removal test may be performed as follows.
- Oil solid waste removal test After performing the above-mentioned oily solid waste adhesion test, it is preferable to continuously perform the oily solid waste removal test.
- a hard surface typically a hard flat surface made of metal, plastic or wood
- an adhesive cleaner is placed so that the bottom of the solid waste catcher is 5 cm above the hard surface. Then, the adhesive cleaner is dropped from this height, the weight W4 (g) of the adhesive cleaner after dropping is measured, and the weight W3 (g) (W1) of the adhesive cleaner before dropping measured in advance may be used.
- W5 (W5 (g) W3 ⁇ W4) after dropping.
- a D (%) W5 / (W3-W0) ⁇ 100;
- W0 is the initial weight (g) of the adhesive cleaner before adhering the oily solid waste sample.
- the solid waste capturing part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner comprises a sheet-like support base material, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that is disposed on one surface of the support base material and constitutes a pressure-sensitive surface.
- the end of the gripping member 50 on the handle 52 side can be turned up and down about the jig J so that the height is 5 cm from G (the height indicated by the symbol h in FIG. 5A).
- a spacer (not shown) may be disposed to hold the test cleaner 10 ′ at the above height. Then, the spacer is removed and the adhesive sheet roll 30 side of the test cleaner 10 ′ is dropped as shown in FIG.
- the weight W4 (g) of the test cleaner 10 ′ after dropping is measured, and the difference from the previously measured weight W3 (g) of the test cleaner 10 ′ before dropping (which may also be W1).
- the test cleaner used for the measurement is not particularly limited.
- the total weight is about 100 to 500 g
- the adhesive sheet roll weight is about 10 to 250 g
- the rolling member weight is about 10 to 50 g. Should be used. What is necessary is just to use said thing as an oil-based solid waste sample. More specifically, the oily solid waste removal test can be performed by the measurement method described in Examples described later.
- the adhesive surface of the adhesive cleaner disclosed herein preferably exhibits a 180 degree peel strength of less than 14 N / 20 mm (eg, less than 10 N / 20 mm, typically less than 8 N / 20 mm).
- the adhesive cleaner whose peel strength is suppressed to a predetermined value or less as described above is excellent in cleaning workability.
- the 180 degree peel strength is a measured value based on a 180 degree peel test on a stainless steel (SUS304) plate defined in JIS Z0237.
- the lower limit value of the 180-degree peel strength is preferably 3 N / 20 mm or more (for example, 5 N / 20 mm or more) from the viewpoint of solid scrap capturing ability.
- a test piece is prepared by cutting a solid waste capturing portion (typically, an adhesive sheet) into a rectangular sheet.
- the test piece is preferably about 100 to 200 mm in length, and preferably about 15 to 30 mm in width.
- [N / 20 mm] may be calculated (converted) from the ratio of the actual width to the reference width 20 mm.
- the thickness is not particularly limited.
- the adhesive surface (for example, the adhesive layer side surface) of the obtained test piece is attached to a stainless steel (SUS304) plate by reciprocating a 2 kg roller.
- the test piece has adhesiveness on both sides, such as a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, it is preferable to line a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film having a thickness of about 25 ⁇ m with respect to the surface opposite to the measurement surface.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- a peeling angle of 180 degrees and a tensile speed of 300 mm / min. 180 degree peel strength is measured under the conditions.
- the tensile tester is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known tensile tester can be used. For example, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation It can be measured using “Tensilon”.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll has a pressure-sensitive adhesive force (typically, so as to suppress the occurrence of a rail pulling phenomenon on a region to be cleaned (for example, floor or carpet).
- the above 180 degree peel strength) and the rewinding force are preferably harmonized.
- the rewinding force is also grasped as a force required to pull out the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet from the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll (that is, resistance to rewinding, pressure-sensitive adhesive force to the back surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (typically the back surface of the supporting substrate)).
- the unwinding force when the unwinding force is set to be too low compared to the adhesive force, the unwinding force is reduced between the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (typically the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) and the surface when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll is rolled on the area to be cleaned. There is a risk of causing a rail pulling phenomenon by losing the adhesive force between them. On the other hand, when the rewinding force is too high, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet tends not to be pulled out smoothly.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet typically the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer
- Rewind force can be evaluated as follows. That is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll is set in a predetermined tensile testing machine, and the outer peripheral side tip of the wound pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is attached to the chuck of the testing machine in an environment of a temperature of 23 ° C. and RH of 50%. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll is rewound in the tangential direction by pulling on the sheet, and the unwinding force at this time is obtained by converting the value (N / 150 mm) per width (for example, 150 mm) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet. Can do. For example, a rewinding force of about 0.5 to 2.5 N / 150 mm is preferable.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive for example, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer constituting the solid waste capturing portion (for example, pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet) disclosed herein is not particularly limited, and for example, an aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition such as a water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, or It can be an adhesive formed from an adhesive composition such as a solvent-type adhesive composition.
- a solventless pressure-sensitive adhesive formed from an active energy ray-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition or a hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition can also be preferably used. Of these, a solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive and a solventless pressure-sensitive adhesive are preferable, and a hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferable from the viewpoint of handleability.
- the pressure sensitive adhesive examples include rubber pressure sensitive adhesive, acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive, urethane pressure sensitive adhesive, and silicone pressure sensitive adhesive. From the viewpoint of adhesive performance and cost, rubber adhesives or acrylic adhesives can be preferably employed. Among these, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is particularly preferable.
- the rubber adhesives include natural rubber polymers such as natural rubber and modified products thereof, isoprene rubber, chloroprene rubber, styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, styrene-ethylene.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive having one or more of butylene-styrene block copolymers as a base polymer.
- a base polymer refers to the main component in a polymer component, and the main adhesive component.
- the blending ratio of the base polymer in the pressure-sensitive adhesive disclosed herein is preferably about 50% by mass or more (for example, 70% by mass or more, typically 90% by mass or more) based on the solid content, and the upper limit of the blending ratio May be 100 mass% or less (for example, 99 mass% or less).
- an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive containing an acrylic polymer as a base polymer can be preferably used.
- the acrylic polymer can be synthesized from a monomer raw material containing an alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group as a main monomer.
- the main monomer refers to a monomer component occupying 50% by mass or more of the total monomer components.
- (meth) acrylate means acrylate and methacrylate comprehensively.
- (meth) acryloyl refers to acryloyl and methacryloyl
- (meth) acryl generically refers to acrylic and methacryl.
- R 1 in the above formula is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
- R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (hereinafter, such a range of the number of carbon atoms may be represented as “C 1-20 ”).
- an alkyl (meth) acrylate having a C 1-14 (for example, C 1-10 ) alkyl group is preferable, and an alkyl (meth) acrylate having a C 4-9 alkyl group is preferable.
- R 2 is preferably an alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms (typically 8 or more).
- the alkyl group may be linear or branched.
- alkyl (meth) acrylate having a C 1-20 alkyl group examples include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, and n-butyl (meth).
- alkyl (meth) acrylates can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Preferred examples include 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA) and isononyl acrylate. Among these, 2EHA is more preferable.
- the blending ratio of the main monomer in all monomer components is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more, and further preferably 90% by mass or more.
- the upper limit of the mixing ratio of the main monomer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 99% by mass or less (for example, 98% by mass or less, typically 95% by mass or less).
- the acrylic polymer may be obtained by polymerizing only the main monomer.
- the monomer raw material used for polymerizing the acrylic polymer may contain a submonomer copolymerizable with the main monomer in addition to the main monomer for the purpose of improving various properties such as light peelability.
- the said submonomer shall contain not only a monomer but an oligomer. Examples of such a submonomer include a monomer having a functional group (hereinafter also referred to as a functional group-containing monomer).
- the functional group-containing monomer can be added for the purpose of introducing a crosslinking point into the acrylic polymer and increasing the cohesive strength of the acrylic polymer.
- Such functional group-containing monomers include carboxyl group-containing monomers, acid anhydride group-containing monomers, hydroxyl group (hydroxyl group) -containing monomers, amide group-containing monomers, amino group-containing monomers, epoxy group (glycidyl group) -containing monomers, alkoxy And group-containing monomers and alkoxysilyl group-containing monomers. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, a functional group-containing monomer such as a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, or an epoxy group can be suitably introduced into the acrylic polymer and the cohesive force of the acrylic polymer can be further increased. Are preferred, and carboxyl group-containing monomers or hydroxyl group-containing monomers are more preferred.
- carboxyl group-containing monomer examples include ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and carboxypentyl (meth) acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and citracone.
- ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as acids. Of these, acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid are preferable, and acrylic acid is particularly preferable.
- Examples of the acid anhydride group-containing monomer include acid anhydrides such as the above ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as maleic anhydride and itaconic anhydride.
- Examples of the hydroxyl group (hydroxyl group) -containing monomer include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxy Unsaturated alcohols such as hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylates such as butyl (meth) acrylate, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, vinyl alcohol, allyl alcohol, 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol monovinyl ether Etc.
- Examples of amide group-containing monomers include (meth) acrylamide, N, N-dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-butyl (meth) acrylamide, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, N-methylolpropane (meth) acrylamide, N- Examples include methoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide and N-butoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide.
- Examples of the amino group-containing monomer include aminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N, N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, t-butylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, and the like.
- Examples of the epoxy group (glycidyl group) -containing monomer include glycidyl (meth) acrylate, methyl glycidyl (meth) acrylate, and allyl glycidyl ether.
- Examples of the alkoxy group-containing monomer include methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate and ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate.
- Examples of the alkoxysilyl group-containing monomer include 3- (meth) acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, and 3- (meth). Examples include acryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
- the functional group-containing monomer When the functional group-containing monomer is used as a monomer constituting the acrylic polymer, the functional group-containing monomer (preferably a carboxyl group-containing monomer) is 1 to 4 in all monomer components for polymerizing the acrylic polymer. 10% by mass (for example, 2 to 8% by mass, typically 3 to 7% by mass) is preferably blended.
- a monomer other than the functional group-containing monomer may be included for the purpose of increasing the cohesive strength of the acrylic polymer.
- examples of such monomers include vinyl ester monomers such as vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate; aromatic vinyl compounds such as styrene, substituted styrene ( ⁇ -methylstyrene and the like), vinyl toluene, and the like.
- the method for polymerizing the monomer or a mixture thereof is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known general polymerization method can be employed. Examples of such a polymerization method include solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization, bulk polymerization, and suspension polymerization. Of these, solution polymerization is preferred.
- the mode of polymerization is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known monomer supply method, polymerization conditions (temperature, time, pressure, etc.), and use components other than the monomer (polymerization initiator, surfactant, etc.) can be appropriately selected and carried out. it can.
- the entire monomer mixture may be supplied to the reaction vessel at a time (collective supply), or may be gradually dropped and supplied (continuous supply), or divided into several times for a predetermined time. Each quantity may be supplied (divided supply) every time.
- the monomer or a mixture thereof may be partially or entirely supplied as a solution dissolved in a solvent or a dispersion emulsified in water.
- the polymerization initiator is not particularly limited.
- azo initiator such as 2,2′-azobisisobutyronitrile
- peroxide initiator such as benzoyl peroxide, phenyl substituted ethane, etc.
- substituted ethane-based initiators include substituted ethane-based initiators, redox-based initiators in which peroxides such as a combination of peroxide and sodium ascorbate and a reducing agent are combined.
- the amount of the polymerization initiator used can be appropriately selected according to the type of polymerization initiator, the type of monomer (composition of the monomer mixture), etc. Usually, for example, 0.005 to 1 with respect to 100 parts by mass of all monomer components It is appropriate to select from a range of about part by mass.
- the polymerization temperature can be, for example, about 20 ° C. to 100 ° C. (typically 40 ° C. to 80 ° C.).
- a crosslinking agent to the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
- the crosslinking agent for the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive include organic metal salts such as zinc stearate and barium stearate, epoxy crosslinking agents, isocyanate crosslinking agents and the like. You may use an oxazoline type crosslinking agent, an aziridine type crosslinking agent, a metal chelate type crosslinking agent, and a melamine type crosslinking agent. These crosslinking agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- epoxy crosslinking agents and isocyanate crosslinking agents can be suitably cross-linked with carboxyl groups, have good operability (typically light release properties), and are excellent in acid resistance. Is preferred, and an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent is particularly preferred.
- the blending amount of the crosslinking agent is not particularly limited, but in order to realize the above-mentioned preferable numerical range of adhesive strength, 0.01 to 10 parts by mass (for example, 0 to 100 parts by mass of the base polymer (for example, acrylic polymer)) 0.05 to 5 parts by mass, typically 0.1 to 5 parts by mass).
- the solvent used is an aliphatic hydrocarbon such as hexane, heptane, or mineral spirit, an alicyclic hydrocarbon such as cyclohexane, toluene, xylene, solvent naphtha, tetralin, dipentene, or the like.
- Aromatic hydrocarbons such as butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, cyclohexyl alcohol, 2-methylcyclohexyl alcohol, tridecyl alcohol, esters such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate and butyl acetate, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone Etc. are mentioned as suitable examples.
- the molecular weight (Mw: weight average molecular weight) of the base polymer used (synthesized) is not particularly limited, but a polymer having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 300,000 to 1,000,000 (approximately)
- an acrylic polymer can be preferably used.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the technology disclosed herein has, as a base polymer, a hard segment (A) (hereinafter also referred to as “A block”) and a soft segment (B) (hereinafter also referred to as “B block”) in one molecule.
- a block a hard segment
- B block a soft segment
- the hard segment (A) refers to a relatively hard block in relation to the soft segment (B) in the acrylic copolymer in the structure of the acrylic block copolymer.
- the soft segment (B) refers to a relatively soft block in the relationship with the hard segment (A) in the structure of the acrylic block copolymer.
- the acrylic block copolymer may exhibit the properties of a thermoplastic polymer (typically a thermoplastic elastomer).
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive disclosed herein can be a pressure-sensitive adhesive (hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive) suitable for coating in a hot-melt format by including the acrylic block copolymer as a base polymer.
- the hot-melt adhesive includes a general organic solvent-type acrylic adhesive (typically a random copolymer synthesized by solution polymerization from a monomer raw material having an acrylic monomer as a main monomer as a base polymer. Since the amount of the organic solvent used can be reduced as compared with the pressure-sensitive adhesive), it is preferable from the viewpoint of reducing the environmental load.
- the acrylic block copolymer is a monomer having at least one (meth) acryloyl group in one molecule (hereinafter referred to as “acrylic monomer”) as a monomer unit (constituent monomer component) constituting the copolymer.
- acrylic monomer a monomer having at least one (meth) acryloyl group in one molecule
- an acrylic block copolymer in which 50% by mass or more of all monomer units are monomer units derived from an acrylic monomer is preferable.
- Such an acrylic block copolymer can be preferably synthesized from, for example, a monomer raw material containing an alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group as a main monomer.
- the acrylic block copolymer one having at least one acrylate block (hereinafter also referred to as Ac block) and at least one methacrylate block (hereinafter also referred to as MAc block) can be preferably used.
- Ac block acrylate block
- MAc block methacrylate block
- a block copolymer having a structure in which Ac blocks and MAc blocks are alternately arranged is preferable.
- the total number of blocks of Ac blocks and MAc blocks contained in one molecule of polymer can be, for example, about 2.5 to 5 on average (for example, about 2.7 to 3.3, typically about 3).
- the above-mentioned Ac block typically has alkyl acrylate as the main monomer. That is, it is preferable that 50% by mass or more of all monomer units constituting the Ac block are monomer units derived from alkyl acrylate. 75 mass% or more (for example, 90 mass% or more) of the monomer unit may be derived from alkyl acrylate.
- the Ac block contained in the acrylic block copolymer is a polymer substantially composed of one or more (typically one) alkyl acrylate.
- the Ac block may be a copolymer of an alkyl acrylate and another monomer (for example, alkyl methacrylate).
- alkyl acrylate constituting the Ac block examples include alkyl acrylates having an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (preferably 4 to 14, for example, 6 to 12).
- alkyl acrylates having an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms preferably 4 to 14, for example, 6 to 12.
- examples thereof include acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA), nonyl acrylate, isononyl acrylate, decyl acrylate, dodecyl acrylate, stearyl acrylate and the
- 50% by mass or more of the monomers constituting the Ac block is an alkyl acrylate having 4 to 14 carbon atoms in the alkyl group.
- the proportion of the alkyl acrylate having 4 to 14 carbon atoms in the alkyl group may be 75% by mass or more, or substantially 100% by mass.
- an Ac block in which an alkyl acrylate having 5 or more (typically 8 or more) carbon atoms in an alkyl group is formed in the above ratio is more preferable.
- the MAc block typically has alkyl methacrylate as the main monomer. Of all the monomer units constituting the MAc, 75% by mass or more (for example, 90% by mass or more) may be derived from alkyl methacrylate.
- the MAc block contained in the acrylic block copolymer is a polymer consisting essentially of one or more (typically one) alkyl methacrylate.
- the MAc block may be a copolymer of alkyl methacrylate and another monomer (for example, alkyl acrylate).
- alkyl methacrylate constituting the MAc block examples include alkyl methacrylates having 1 to 20 (preferably 1 to 14) carbon atoms in the alkyl group. Specific examples thereof include, for example, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, n-propyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, tert-butyl methacrylate, n-pentyl methacrylate, n-hexyl methacrylate, n-heptyl methacrylate, Examples thereof include n-octyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, nonyl methacrylate, isononyl methacrylate, decyl methacrylate, dodecyl methacrylate, stearyl methacrylate and the like. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- 50% by mass or more of the monomers constituting the MAc block is alkyl methacrylate having 1 to 4 (preferably 1 to 3) carbon atoms in the alkyl group.
- the proportion of the alkyl methacrylate having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl group may be 75% by mass or more, or substantially 100% by mass.
- preferred alkyl methacrylates include methyl methacrylate (MMA) and ethyl methacrylate (EMA).
- MMA methyl methacrylate
- EMA ethyl methacrylate
- a configuration in which the monomer unit is substantially MMA alone, a configuration in which the monomer unit is EMA alone, a configuration composed of two types of MMA and EMA, and the like can be preferably employed.
- the acrylic block copolymer is composed of an A block (hard segment (A)) made of a polymer having a hard structure excellent in cohesion and elasticity, such as AB type, ABA type, ABAB type, and ABABA type.
- the B block (soft segment (B)) made of a polymer having a soft structure excellent in the structure may be copolymerized so as to be alternately arranged.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive using the acrylic block copolymer having such a structure as a base polymer can form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in which cohesive force, elasticity and viscosity are highly compatible.
- the adhesive of this composition can be preferably used as a hot melt adhesive.
- An acrylic block copolymer (ABA type, ABABA type, etc.) having a structure in which A blocks are arranged at both ends of the molecule can be preferably used.
- An acrylic block copolymer having such a structure is preferable because it tends to have a good balance between cohesiveness and thermoplasticity.
- the acrylic block copolymer has two or more A blocks
- the monomer composition, molecular weight (degree of polymerization), structure, etc. of these A blocks may be the same or different.
- the MAc block as described above can be preferably used.
- the B block the Ac block as described above can be preferably adopted.
- the acrylic block copolymer is a triblock copolymer having a MAc block-Ac block-MAc block (ABA type) structure.
- ABA type MAc block-Ac block-MAc block
- such a triblock copolymer in which two MAc blocks have substantially the same monomer composition can be preferably employed.
- the mass ratio of the hard segment (A) and the soft segment (B) contained in the acrylic block copolymer is not particularly limited.
- the mass ratio (A / B) of the hard segment (A) / soft segment (B) can be in the range of 4/96 to 90/10, and is usually in the range of 7/93 to 70/30. It is preferable that the range is 10/90 to 50/50 (for example, 15/85 to 40/60).
- the mass ratio of the total mass of the hard segments (A) to the soft segments (B) is preferably in the above range. The same applies to an acrylic block copolymer containing two or more soft segments (B).
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic block copolymer is not particularly limited, and for example, those having an Mw of about 3 ⁇ 10 4 to 30 ⁇ 10 4 can be preferably used.
- the Mw of the acrylic block copolymer is usually preferably in the range of about 3.5 ⁇ 10 4 to 25 ⁇ 10 4 , for example 4 ⁇ 10 4 to 20 ⁇ 10 4 (for example, 4.5 ⁇ 10 4 to 15 ⁇ 10 4 ).
- the range of 4 ) is more preferable.
- Increasing the Mw of the acrylic block copolymer is advantageous from the viewpoint of improving adhesive properties (for example, cohesiveness) and improving oil trapping property.
- lowering the Mw of the acrylic block copolymer is advantageous from the viewpoint of reducing the viscosity (for example, melt viscosity) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive. Reducing the melt viscosity of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is particularly significant when the pressure-sensitive adhesive is a hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive.
- the Mw of the acrylic block copolymer referred to here is obtained by performing gel permeation chromatography (GPC) measurement on a sample prepared by dissolving the copolymer in an appropriate solvent (for example, tetrahydrofuran (THF)). The value in terms of polystyrene.
- the acrylic block copolymer in the technology disclosed herein may be copolymerized with monomers other than alkyl acrylate and alkyl methacrylate (other monomers).
- the other monomers include vinyl compounds having functional groups such as alkoxy groups, epoxy groups, hydroxyl groups, amino groups, amide groups, cyano groups, carboxyl groups, and acid anhydride groups, vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate, styrene, etc.
- vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate, styrene, etc.
- aromatic vinyl compounds and vinyl group-containing heterocyclic compounds such as N-vinylpyrrolidone.
- alkyl acrylates, fluorinated alkyl acrylates and fluorinated alkyl methacrylates having a structure in which a fluorinated alkyl group is bonded to an acryloyl group can be mentioned.
- the other monomers can be used, for example, for the purpose of adjusting the properties (adhesive properties, moldability, etc.) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the content thereof is 20% by mass of the total monomer components constituting the acrylic block copolymer. It is appropriate to set it below (for example, 10 mass% or less, typically 5 mass% or less).
- the acrylic block copolymer contains substantially no other monomer.
- Such an acrylic block copolymer can be easily synthesized by a known method (for example, see JP-A Nos. 2001-234146 and 11-323072), or a commercially available product can be easily obtained. It can be obtained.
- the commercially available products include Kuraray's product name “LA polymer” series (for example, product numbers such as LA2140e and LA2250), Kaneka's product name “NABSTAR”, and the like.
- a method for synthesizing the acrylic block copolymer a method utilizing a living polymerization method can be preferably employed.
- the living polymerization method it is possible to synthesize an acrylic block copolymer excellent in thermoplasticity by maintaining the original weather resistance of the acrylic polymer and by controlling the structure unique to the living polymerization method.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive and hence a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (solid waste trapping part)
- excellent in light release properties is realized by suppressing the lack of cohesiveness due to the presence of low molecular weight components.
- the acrylic block copolymer may be used alone or in combination of two or more. it can.
- components other than the acrylic block copolymer may be included as an optional component for the purpose of controlling adhesive properties and the like.
- the optional component include polymers and oligomers other than the acrylic block copolymer.
- the blending amount of these polymers and oligomers (hereinafter also referred to as optional polymers) is suitably 50 parts by mass or less, preferably 10 parts by mass or less, per 100 parts by mass of the acrylic block copolymer. More preferably 5 parts by mass or less.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain substantially no polymer other than the acrylic block copolymer.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the technology disclosed herein can contain a tackifier as necessary.
- a tackifier well-known tackifier resin etc. can be used in the field
- hydrocarbon tackifier resin, terpene tackifier resin, rosin tackifier resin, phenol tackifier resin, epoxy tackifier resin, polyamide tackifier resin, elastomer tackifier resin, ketone tackifier resin Etc can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- hydrocarbon-based tackifying resins examples include aliphatic hydrocarbon resins, aromatic hydrocarbon resins (xylene resins, etc.), aliphatic cyclic hydrocarbon resins, aliphatic / aromatic petroleum resins (styrene-olefins) And other hydrocarbon resins such as aliphatic / alicyclic petroleum resins, hydrogenated hydrocarbon resins, coumarone resins, coumarone-indene resins, and the like.
- terpene-based tackifier resins include terpene resins such as ⁇ -pinene polymers and ⁇ -pinene polymers; modified terpenes obtained by modifying these terpene resins (phenol modification, aromatic modification, hydrogenation modification, etc.) Resin (for example, terpene phenol resin, styrene-modified terpene resin, hydrogenated terpene resin, hydrogenated terpene phenol resin, etc.);
- rosin tackifier resins include unmodified rosins such as gum rosin and wood rosin (raw rosin); modified rosins modified with hydrogenation, disproportionation, polymerization, etc.
- phenolic tackifying resins include resol-type or novolac-type alkylphenol resins.
- preferable tackifiers include terpene resins, modified terpene resins, and alkylphenol resins.
- the softening point of the tackifier is not particularly limited, but is preferably 160 ° C. or lower, more preferably 140 ° C. or lower, from the viewpoint of increasing the adhesive force and obtaining solid waste capturing properties. Moreover, from a viewpoint of avoiding the excessive raise of adhesive force, 60 degreeC or more is preferable and 80 degreeC or more is more preferable.
- the compounding quantity of a tackifier is not specifically limited, From a viewpoint of avoiding the excessive raise of adhesive force, it can be 50 mass parts or less with respect to 100 mass parts of base polymers (for example, acrylic polymer), for example. Is suitably 40 parts by mass or less, preferably 30 parts by mass or less. Further, from the viewpoint of better exhibiting the effect of blending the tackifier, it is appropriate that the blending amount with respect to 100 parts by mass of the base polymer is, for example, 1 part by mass or more. Or the adhesive which does not contain such tackifier substantially may be sufficient.
- base polymers for example, acrylic polymer
- the blending amount with respect to 100 parts by mass of the base polymer is, for example, 1 part by mass or more.
- the adhesive which does not contain such tackifier substantially may be sufficient.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition in the technology disclosed herein includes surfactants, chain transfer agents, plasticizers, anti-aging agents, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, light
- Various additives known in the field of pressure-sensitive adhesives such as stabilizers, antistatic agents, colorants (pigments, dyes, etc.) can be blended.
- the types and blending amounts of these additional components that are not essential components may be the same as the normal types and blending amounts of this type of pressure-sensitive adhesive.
- the technique disclosed here can be implemented also in the aspect which does not contain a plasticizer substantially from a viewpoint of the capture
- the formation method is not particularly limited.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is directly applied (typically applied) to a support substrate and dried using a conventionally known application means such as a die coater or a gravure roll coater.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied to a surface having good releasability (for example, the surface of a release liner, the back surface of a release support substrate, etc.) and dried to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the surface.
- a method (transfer method) of transferring the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to a supporting substrate may be employed. It may be a substrate-less type pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to a surface having good peelability and drying it.
- the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be appropriately selected according to the purpose and is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of obtaining sufficient oily solid waste capturing properties, the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably about 5 ⁇ m or more (for example, 10 ⁇ m or more, typically 20 ⁇ m or more), and 300 ⁇ m or less (for example, 150 ⁇ m or less, typically Specifically, the thickness is preferably 100 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 50 ⁇ m or less.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer When forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the surface of the supporting substrate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be formed over the entire range of one surface of the supporting substrate, or, for example, both ends in the width direction of the supporting substrate. A non-adhesive part (dry edge) in which the adhesive layer is not formed may be provided.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is typically formed continuously, but may be formed in a regular or random pattern such as a dot or stripe depending on the purpose and application. Furthermore, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may have a multilayer structure of two or more layers.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the technology disclosed herein is formed as a continuous film on one surface of a supporting substrate, and a conventionally known pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed on the surface thereof in a stripe shape or the like. It is good also as an agent layer.
- a conventionally known pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed as a continuous film on one surface of a supporting substrate, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the technique disclosed herein is formed in a stripe shape or the like on the surface.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a layer structure may be used.
- a support base as in the above embodiment, for example, a material composed of various synthetic resins, nonwoven fabrics, or paper may be used as the support base. It can.
- the material of the support substrate may be a cloth, a rubber sheet, a foam sheet, a metal foil, a composite thereof, or the like.
- Examples of the synthetic resin include polyolefin (polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, etc.), polyester (polyethylene terephthalate, etc.), vinyl chloride resin, vinyl acetate resin, polyimide resin, polyamide resin, fluororesin and the like.
- a support substrate made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) can be suitably used.
- Examples of paper include Japanese paper, craft paper, glassine paper, high-quality paper, synthetic paper, topcoat paper, and the like.
- Examples of the fabric include woven fabrics and non-woven fabrics made of various fibrous substances alone or by blending.
- Examples of the fibrous material include cotton, suf, manila hemp, pulp, rayon, acetate fiber, polyester fiber, polyvinyl alcohol fiber, polyamide fiber, polyolefin fiber and the like.
- Examples of rubber sheets include natural rubber sheets and butyl rubber sheets.
- Examples of the foam sheet include a foamed polyurethane sheet and a foamed polychloroprene rubber sheet.
- Examples of the metal foil include aluminum foil and copper foil.
- fillers inorganic fillers, organic fillers, etc.
- anti-aging agents antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, light stabilizers, antistatic agents, lubricants, plasticizers, and coloring, if necessary
- additives such as additives (pigments, dyes, etc.) may be blended.
- a silicone-based release agent is provided on the back surface (surface where the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not formed) of the support base material.
- Surface treatment typically a peeling treatment to prevent the rewinding force from becoming too high
- the thickness of the support substrate can be appropriately selected according to the purpose and is not particularly limited. In general, the thickness is preferably about 20 ⁇ m or more (for example, 30 ⁇ m or more, typically 40 ⁇ m or more), about 200 ⁇ m or less (for example, 150 ⁇ m or less, typically 100 ⁇ m or less, or even 70 ⁇ m or less). Is appropriate.
- the above thickness can be preferably employed for a synthetic resin, a nonwoven fabric, or a paper support substrate.
- the thickness is preferably about 0.6 to 3 mm (for example, about 0.6 to 2 mm, typically about 0.8 to 1.2 mm).
- Mw weight average molecular weight
- an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was mixed with 100 parts of the acrylic polymer to prepare an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness (glue thickness) of about 20 ⁇ m is obtained by performing a drying treatment at 110 ° C. for 3 minutes.
- a single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet formed on one side of the support substrate was produced.
- a supporting substrate in which a polyethylene film having a thickness of 20 ⁇ m is laminated on the other surface of the paper having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m (the surface opposite to the surface on which the adhesive layer is formed, that is, the back surface) is used.
- the surface of the polyethylene film is subjected to a release treatment with a silicone release agent.
- the obtained single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was wound around the surface of a paper cylindrical holding member to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll.
- a cleaner main member 15 as schematically shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is prepared, and the holding member is attached to a cylindrical columnar member (having a hollow portion) made of polypropylene. Such an adhesive cleaner was constructed.
- Example 2 A rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing 100 parts of a styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer (SIS) as a base polymer, 100 parts of a tackifying resin, and 100 parts of process oil was prepared.
- SIS styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer
- An adhesive sheet was prepared.
- As the SIS a trade name “Quintac 3520” manufactured by Zeon Corporation was used.
- Example 2 An adhesive cleaner according to Example 2 was constructed in the same manner as Example 1 except that the above single-sided adhesive sheet was used.
- Example 3 The rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition prepared in Example 2 is extruded in a heated and melted state, applied to one surface of a supporting base material, and dried to give a stripe shape (stripe thickness) of about 20 ⁇ m (stripe thickness).
- An adhesive cleaner according to Example 3 was constructed in the same manner as Example 1 except that the above single-sided adhesive sheet was used.
- the total length of the test cleaner was about 40 cm, the total weight was about 241 g, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll 30 was about 113 g, and the cleaner main member 15 was about 128 g.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll 30 is formed by winding the single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to Example 2 around a paper cylindrical holding member until the thickness is about 1 cm.
- the oil-based solid waste sample used for a test was prepared. As an oily solid waste sample, edible oil is added to silica sand as an aggregate at a ratio of 5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the silica sand, and shaken well in a vinyl bag so that the edible oil spreads uniformly throughout the silica sand. I prepared something like this.
- silica sand color aggregate (trade name: Shinto Color Sand 34 series, center particle size 1.20-1.50 mm, particle size standard 0.5-2.4 mm) manufactured by Shinto Ceramics Co., Ltd. is used.
- the product name “Nisshin Canola Oil Healthy Light” manufactured by Nisshin Oillio Group was used.
- the oily solid waste sample 200 g prepared above was uniformly arranged so as to spread over the entire flat bottom surface of the tray (240 mm ⁇ 320 mm stainless steel tray). As shown in FIG. 4, the adhesive surface 32A of the produced test cleaner 10 ′ is brought into contact with the tray T on which the oily solid waste sample 100 is arranged, and is rolled, from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the tray T.
- the oily solid waste sample 100 was adhered to the adhesive surface 32A by reciprocating the range.
- the weight W1 (g) of the test cleaner 10 'after the oily solid waste sample 100 is adhered is measured, and the oily solid is determined from the difference from the initial weight W0 (g) of the test cleaner 10' measured in advance.
- oily solid waste samples deposition amount per 2 a was determined C (g / m 2).
- the above test was performed 5 times for each example, and the average value was recorded. The results are shown in Table 1. Moreover, the image which image
- a spacer (not shown) was disposed between the lower end of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll 30 and the hard flat surface G, and the test cleaner 10 ′ was held at the above height. And the said spacer was extracted from between the adhesive sheet roll 30 and the hard flat surface G, and as shown in FIG.5 (b), the adhesive sheet roll 30 side of the test cleaner 10 'was dropped. More specifically, it was dropped in the direction of arrow A in FIG.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to each example was cut into 200 mm ⁇ 20 mm to prepare a rectangular test piece.
- the adhesive surface (adhesive surface) of the test piece was attached to a stainless steel (SUS304) plate by reciprocating a 2 kg roller and held in an environment of 23 ° C. and RH 50% for 30 minutes.
- SUS304 stainless steel
- the peel strength against SUS 180 degrees was measured in an environment of 23 ° C. and RH 50% under conditions of a peel angle of 180 degrees and a tensile speed of 300 mm / min.
- the measurement was performed using “Tensilon” manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 1 oily solid waste sample adhering amount A C in oily solid debris adhesion test is 200 g / m 2 or more (more specifically 600 g / m 2 or more) Indicated. In contrast, in Examples 2 and 3, the oily solid waste samples deposition amount A C showed less than 200 g / m 2. From these results, it can be seen that the pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner according to Example 1 is excellent in oily solid waste capturing ability. Further, in Example 1, the oily solid waste sample removal rate AD in the oily solid waste removal test was 10% or less (more specifically, 1% or less). On the other hand, in Examples 2 and 3, the oily solid waste sample drop-off rate AD exceeded 10%. From these results, it can be seen that the adhesive cleaner according to Example 1 firmly holds the captured oily solid waste, and the occurrence of inconveniences such as the captured oily solid waste falling off in the middle can be suppressed or prevented. .
- Adhesive cleaner 15 Cleaner main member 20 Holding member 30 Adhesive sheet roll 31 Adhesive sheet (solid waste capture part) 32 Adhesive layer 32A Adhesive surface 36 Support base material 40 Rolling member 50 Holding member 52 Handle 100 Oily solid waste sample
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- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ここに開示される粘着クリーナーは、油性成分を表面に有する固形屑(油性固形屑)を除去するために使用される粘着クリーナーである。したがって、その適用領域は、油性固形屑が存在するところであればよく、その限りにおいて特に制限はない。油性固形屑の具体例としては、例えば、ポテトチップス等のスナック菓子に由来する屑のように、油性成分を含有し、その一部が表面に存在しているような固形屑;バターやチーズのような脂溶性成分を多く含んだ乳製品に由来する固形屑;炒め物等、油を用いて調理された食材に由来する固形屑;等が挙げられる。上記のような油性固形屑が存在する領域としては、床やカーペット、車内空間等が挙げられる。キッチンのコンロ周辺も上記適用領域の好適例の一つとして挙げることができる。ここに開示される粘着クリーナーは上記のような領域に用いる粘着クリーナーとして好ましい。 <Target for removal of adhesive cleaner>
The adhesive cleaner disclosed here is an adhesive cleaner used for removing solid waste (oil-based solid waste) having an oily component on the surface. Therefore, the application area | region should just be a place where oily solid waste exists, and there is no restriction | limiting in particular as long as it exists. Specific examples of oily solid waste include, for example, solid waste containing an oily component, such as waste derived from snack confectionery such as potato chips, and some of which is present on the surface; like butter and cheese Solid waste derived from dairy products containing a large amount of fat-soluble components; solid waste derived from ingredients cooked using oil such as fried foods; and the like. Examples of the region where oily solid waste is present include floors, carpets, and interior spaces. The kitchen stove periphery can also be mentioned as a suitable example of the application area. The pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner disclosed herein is preferable as a pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner used in the region as described above.
以下、一実施形態に係る粘着クリーナーについて図面を参照しながら説明する。図1,2に示すように、粘着クリーナー(以下、単にクリーナーともいう。)10は、粘着シートロール30を備える。クリーナー10はまた、粘着シートロール30を保持する保持部材(巻芯)20を備えており、粘着シートロール30は、円筒状の保持部材20の外周面に保持されることで、保持部材20と一体となっている。クリーナー10はさらに、クリーナー主部材15を備えており、このクリーナー主部材15は、円柱状の転動部材40と、転動部材40を回転自在に支持する棒状の把持部材50と、を備える。転動部材40には、保持部材20が着脱自在に固定されており、転動部材40の回転とともに保持部材20と粘着シートロール30も連動してロール周方向に沿って回転するように構成されている。 <Example structure of adhesive cleaner>
Hereinafter, an adhesive cleaner according to an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an adhesive cleaner (hereinafter also simply referred to as a cleaner) 10 includes an
ここに開示される粘着クリーナーは、当該粘着クリーナーの粘着性表面への油性固形屑サンプルの付着量を測定する油性固形屑付着試験において、粘着性表面1m2当たりの油性固形屑サンプル付着量ACが200g/m2以上を示すことが好ましい。この特性を満たす粘着クリーナーは、油性固形屑の捕捉性に優れる。上記付着量ACは、より好ましくは300g/m2以上であり、さらに好ましくは400g/m2以上であり、特に好ましくは500g/m2以上(典型的には600g/m2以上)である。上記の油性固形屑付着試験は下記のようにして行えばよい。 <Characteristics of adhesive cleaner>
Adhesive cleaner disclosed herein, the oily solid debris adhesion test to measure the deposition amount of oily solid waste samples to sticky surface of the adhesive cleaners, tacky surface 1 m 2 per oily solid waste samples deposition amount A C Is preferably 200 g / m 2 or more. An adhesive cleaner that satisfies this property is excellent in oily solid waste capturing properties. The coating weight A C is more preferably 300 g / m 2 or more, more preferably 400 g / m 2 or more, particularly preferably 500 g / m 2 or more (typically 600 g / m 2 or more) . The oily solid waste adhesion test may be performed as follows.
試験に供する油性固形屑サンプルを用意する。油性固形屑サンプルとしては、骨材と該骨材100重量部に対して5重量部の食用油とからなるものを用いる。典型的には、骨材に食用油を添加したものを用いる。骨材としては、ふるい分け試験方法による中心粒径が1.20~1.50mmの範囲にあるものを使用する。骨材として珪砂を使用することが好ましい。食用油を添加した珪砂は、例えばビニル袋内でよく振る等して食用油が全体に均一に行き渡るようにしたものを油性固形屑サンプルとして用いればよい。用意した油性固形屑サンプルは、底面が平坦なトレイ(例えば240mm×320mmのステンレス製のトレイ)の底面全体に広がるように配置する。ここに粘着クリーナーの粘着性表面をその全体が油性固形屑サンプルと接触するように押し当てて、粘着クリーナーの粘着性表面に油性固形屑サンプルを付着させる。油性固形屑サンプルの使用量は200g程度とすればよい。そして、油性固形屑サンプルを付着させた後の粘着クリーナーの重量W1(g)を測定し、予め測定しておいた油性固形屑サンプル付着前の粘着クリーナーの初期重量W0(g)との差から油性固形屑サンプル付着量W2(W2(g)=W1-W0)を求める。このW2(g)を粘着クリーナーの粘着性表面の面積(m2)で除すことにより、粘着性表面1m2当たりの油性固形屑サンプル付着量AC(g/m2)を求める。
なお、上記試験で用いる珪砂としては、シントーカラーサンド34シリーズ(新東陶料社製のカラー骨材(珪砂(天然珪石、コランダム、玄武岩、砂岩、火山灰軽石等)の表面に陶磁器用無機顔料を焼成溶着したもの。)中心粒径1.20~1.50mm、粒度規格0.5~2.4mm)を用いることができる。また食用油としては、日清オイリオグループ社製の商品名「日清キャノーラ油ヘルシーライト」を用いることができる。 [Oil solid waste adhesion test]
An oily solid waste sample to be used for the test is prepared. As an oily solid waste sample, a sample composed of an aggregate and 5 parts by weight of edible oil with respect to 100 parts by weight of the aggregate is used. Typically, aggregates with edible oil added are used. As the aggregate, one having a center particle diameter in the range of 1.20 to 1.50 mm according to the screening test method is used. It is preferable to use silica sand as the aggregate. The silica sand to which edible oil has been added may be used as an oily solid waste sample in which the edible oil is spread evenly, for example, by shaking well in a vinyl bag. The prepared oily solid waste sample is disposed so as to spread over the entire bottom surface of a tray having a flat bottom surface (for example, a 240 mm × 320 mm stainless steel tray). The adhesive surface of the adhesive cleaner is pressed against the oily solid waste sample so that the entire surface contacts the oily solid waste sample, and the oily solid waste sample is adhered to the adhesive surface of the adhesive cleaner. The amount of oily solid waste sample used may be about 200 g. And the weight W1 (g) of the adhesion cleaner after adhering the oily solid waste sample is measured, and from the difference from the initial weight W0 (g) of the adhesion cleaner before the oily solid waste sample adhered in advance. An oily solid waste sample adhesion amount W2 (W2 (g) = W1-W0) is obtained. By dividing this W2 (g) in the area of the adhesive surface of the adhesive cleaner (m 2), determined sticky surface 1 m 2 per oily solid waste samples deposition amount A C a (g / m 2).
As the silica sand used in the above test, the Shinto Color Sand 34 Series (inorganic ceramic pigments on the surface of colored aggregates (silica sand, corundum, basalt, sandstone, volcanic pumice, etc.) manufactured by Shinto Ceramics Co., Ltd.) (A fired and welded one) A center particle size of 1.20 to 1.50 mm, a particle size standard of 0.5 to 2.4 mm) can be used. As the edible oil, a product name “Nisshin Canola Oil Healthy Light” manufactured by Nisshin Oillio Group, Inc. can be used.
測定対象である粘着クリーナーの固形屑捕捉部(片面粘着シート)を150mm×150mmの大きさにカットして試験用サンプルを作成し、図1,2に示す粘着クリーナー10の粘着シートロール(直径(外径)48mm、幅160mm)30の外表面(外周面)の全体に、試験用サンプルをその粘着性表面が外側となるように貼り付けることにより、試験用クリーナーを作製する。次いで、200gの上記油性固形屑サンプルを、底面が平坦なトレイ(240mm×320mmのステンレス製のトレイ)の底面全体に広がるように配置する。ここに、図4に示すように、作製した試験用クリーナー10’の粘着性表面32Aを接触させて転がし、トレイTの長手方向の一端から他端までの範囲を2往復移動させることで、粘着性表面32Aに油性固形屑サンプル100を付着させる。油性固形屑サンプル100を付着させた後の試験用クリーナー10’の重量W1(g)を測定し、予め測定しておいた油性固形屑サンプル付着前の試験用クリーナー10’の初期重量W0(g)との差から油性固形屑サンプル付着量W2(W2(g)=W1-W0)を求める。このW2(g)を試験用サンプルの露出した粘着性表面32Aの面積(m2)で除すことにより、粘着性表面1m2当たりの油性固形屑サンプル付着量AC(g/m2)を求める。
測定に用いる試験用クリーナーとしては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば総重量が凡そ100~500gで、粘着シートロール重量が凡そ10~250gで、転動部材重量が凡そ10~50gのものを用いるとよい。油性固形屑サンプルとしては上記のものを用いればよい。油性固形屑付着試験は、より具体的には、後述の実施例に記載の測定方法によって行われ得る。なお、上記油性固形屑サンプル付着量ACに関する特徴は、本発明を特定する一つの好適な特徴として把握されるのであって、本発明に必須の構成というわけではない。したがって、上記油性固形屑サンプル付着量ACに関する特徴の限定のない構成も本発明に包含される。 Further, in the case of a single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, the solid waste capturing part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner comprises a sheet-like support base material, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that is disposed on one surface of the support base material and constitutes a pressure-sensitive surface. It is desirable to carry out the oily solid waste adhesion test as follows.
A test sample was prepared by cutting the solid waste capturing part (single-sided adhesive sheet) of the adhesive cleaner to be measured into a size of 150 mm × 150 mm, and the adhesive sheet roll (diameter (diameter ( A test cleaner is prepared by attaching the test sample to the entire outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the outer diameter (48 mm, width 160 mm) 30 so that the adhesive surface is on the outside. Next, 200 g of the oily solid waste sample is placed so as to spread over the entire bottom surface of a tray (240 mm × 320 mm stainless steel tray) having a flat bottom surface. Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the
The test cleaner used for the measurement is not particularly limited. For example, the total weight is about 100 to 500 g, the adhesive sheet roll weight is about 10 to 250 g, and the rolling member weight is about 10 to 50 g. Should be used. What is necessary is just to use said thing as an oil-based solid waste sample. More specifically, the oily solid waste adhesion test can be performed by the measurement method described in Examples described later. The above oily solid waste sample adhering amount A C relating feature is of being recognized as a preferred feature for identifying the present invention, not essential constituent in the present invention. Therefore, the configuration with no limitation of the oily solid waste sample adhering amount A C of the features are also included in the present invention.
上述の油性固形屑付着試験を行った後、連続して油性固形屑脱落試験を行うとよい。硬質表面(典型的には、金属、プラスチックまたは木材からなる硬質平坦面)上にて、粘着クリーナーを固形屑捕捉部の最下部が上記硬質表面から5cmの高さとなるよう配置する。そして、この高さから粘着クリーナーを落下させ、落下後の粘着クリーナーの重量W4(g)を測定し、予め測定しておいた落下前の粘着クリーナーの重量W3(g)(W1でもあり得る。)との差から上記落下後の油性固形屑サンプル脱落量W5(W5(g)=W3-W4)を求める。そして、式:AD(%)=W5/(W3-W0)×100;から、油性固形屑サンプル脱落率AD(%)を求める。なお、上式中、W0は油性固形屑サンプル付着前の粘着クリーナーの初期重量(g)である。 [Oil solid waste removal test]
After performing the above-mentioned oily solid waste adhesion test, it is preferable to continuously perform the oily solid waste removal test. On a hard surface (typically a hard flat surface made of metal, plastic or wood), an adhesive cleaner is placed so that the bottom of the solid waste catcher is 5 cm above the hard surface. Then, the adhesive cleaner is dropped from this height, the weight W4 (g) of the adhesive cleaner after dropping is measured, and the weight W3 (g) (W1) of the adhesive cleaner before dropping measured in advance may be used. ) To obtain the oil solid waste sample dropout amount W5 (W5 (g) = W3−W4) after dropping. Then, the oil solid waste sample drop-off rate A D (%) is obtained from the formula: A D (%) = W5 / (W3-W0) × 100; In the above formula, W0 is the initial weight (g) of the adhesive cleaner before adhering the oily solid waste sample.
図5の(a)に示すように、硬質平坦面G上にて、試験用クリーナー10’の粘着シートロール30をその円筒軸方向を垂直とし、かつ粘着シートロール30の下端が上記硬質平坦面Gから5cmの高さ(図5の(a)中の符号hで示す高さ)となるように、把持部材50の取っ手52側の端部を治具Jに上下方向に回動自在となるように固定する。粘着シートロール30の下端と硬質平坦面Gとの間には、スペーサ(図示せず)を配置する等して試験用クリーナー10’を上記の高さに保持してもよい。そして、上記スペーサを抜く等して、図5の(b)に示すように試験用クリーナー10’の粘着シートロール30側を落下させる。落下後の試験用クリーナー10’の重量W4(g)を測定し、予め測定しておいた落下前の試験用クリーナー10’の重量W3(g)(W1でもあり得る。)との差から上記落下後の油性固形屑サンプル脱落量W5(W5(g)=W3-W4)を求める。そして、式:AD(%)=W5/(W3-W0)×100;から、油性固形屑サンプル脱落率AD(%)を求める。測定に用いる試験用クリーナーとしては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば総重量が凡そ100~500gで、粘着シートロール重量が凡そ10~250gで、転動部材重量が凡そ10~50gのものを用いるとよい。油性固形屑サンプルとしては上記のものを用いればよい。油性固形屑脱落試験は、より具体的には、後述の実施例に記載の測定方法によって行われ得る。 Further, in the case of a single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, the solid waste capturing part of the pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner comprises a sheet-like support base material, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that is disposed on one surface of the support base material and constitutes a pressure-sensitive surface. After the oily solid waste adhesion test using the single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, it is desirable to continuously perform the oily solid waste removal test as follows.
As shown in FIG. 5A, on the hard flat surface G, the pressure-sensitive
ここに開示される固形屑捕捉部(例えば粘着シート)を構成する粘着剤(例えば粘着剤層)は、特に限定されず、例えば、水分散型粘着剤組成物等の水系粘着剤組成物、あるいは溶剤型粘着剤組成物等の粘着剤組成物から形成された粘着剤であり得る。また、活性エネルギー線硬化型粘着剤組成物やホットメルト型粘着剤組成物から形成された無溶剤型粘着剤も好ましく用いられ得る。なかでも、溶剤系粘着剤や無溶剤型粘着剤が好ましく、取扱い性の観点ではホットメルト型粘着剤が好ましい。 <Adhesive>
The pressure-sensitive adhesive (for example, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) constituting the solid waste capturing portion (for example, pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet) disclosed herein is not particularly limited, and for example, an aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition such as a water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, or It can be an adhesive formed from an adhesive composition such as a solvent-type adhesive composition. A solventless pressure-sensitive adhesive formed from an active energy ray-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition or a hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive composition can also be preferably used. Of these, a solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive and a solventless pressure-sensitive adhesive are preferable, and a hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferable from the viewpoint of handleability.
CH2=CR1COOR2
;で表される化合物を好適に用いることができる。ここで、上記式中のR1は水素原子またはメチル基である。また、R2は炭素原子数1~20のアルキル基(以下、このような炭素原子数の範囲を「C1-20」と表すことがある。)である。粘着剤の貯蔵弾性率等の観点から、C1-14(例えばC1-10)のアルキル基を有するアルキル(メタ)アクリレートが好ましく、C4-9のアルキル基を有するアルキル(メタ)アクリレートが好ましい。また、油性固形屑の捕捉性の観点からは、R2は炭素原子数5以上(典型的には8以上)のアルキル基であることが好ましい。なお、上記アルキル基は直鎖状または分岐状であり得る。 Examples of the alkyl (meth) acrylate include the formula:
CH 2 = CR 1 COOR 2
A compound represented by; can be suitably used. Here, R 1 in the above formula is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (hereinafter, such a range of the number of carbon atoms may be represented as “C 1-20 ”). From the viewpoint of storage elastic modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive, an alkyl (meth) acrylate having a C 1-14 (for example, C 1-10 ) alkyl group is preferable, and an alkyl (meth) acrylate having a C 4-9 alkyl group is preferable. preferable. Further, from the viewpoint of capturing oily solid waste, R 2 is preferably an alkyl group having 5 or more carbon atoms (typically 8 or more). The alkyl group may be linear or branched.
酸無水物基含有モノマーとしては、例えば無水マレイン酸、無水イタコン酸等の上記エチレン性不飽和ジカルボン酸等の酸無水物等が挙げられる。
ヒドロキシル基(水酸基)含有モノマーとしては、例えば2-ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、3-ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、2-ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート、4-ヒドロキシブチル(メタ)アクリレート等のヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレート類、N-メチロール(メタ)アクリルアミド、ビニルアルコール、アリルアルコール、2-ヒドロキシエチルビニルエーテル、4-ヒドロキシブチルビニルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノビニルエーテル等の不飽和アルコール類等が挙げられる。
アミド基含有モノマーとしては、例えば(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N-ジメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-ブチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-メチロール(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-メチロールプロパン(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-メトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-ブトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド等が挙げられる。
アミノ基含有モノマーとしては、例えばアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、N,N-ジメチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート、t-ブチルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。
エポキシ基(グリシジル基)含有モノマーとしては、例えばグリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、メチルグリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、アリルグリシジルエーテル等が挙げられる。
アルコキシ基含有モノマーとしては、例えばメトキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、エトキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。
アルコキシシリル基含有モノマーとしては、例えば3-(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3-(メタ)アクリロキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomer include ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, carboxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and carboxypentyl (meth) acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and citracone. Examples thereof include ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as acids. Of these, acrylic acid and / or methacrylic acid are preferable, and acrylic acid is particularly preferable.
Examples of the acid anhydride group-containing monomer include acid anhydrides such as the above ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as maleic anhydride and itaconic anhydride.
Examples of the hydroxyl group (hydroxyl group) -containing monomer include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxy Unsaturated alcohols such as hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylates such as butyl (meth) acrylate, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, vinyl alcohol, allyl alcohol, 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol monovinyl ether Etc.
Examples of amide group-containing monomers include (meth) acrylamide, N, N-dimethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-butyl (meth) acrylamide, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, N-methylolpropane (meth) acrylamide, N- Examples include methoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide and N-butoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide.
Examples of the amino group-containing monomer include aminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N, N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, t-butylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, and the like.
Examples of the epoxy group (glycidyl group) -containing monomer include glycidyl (meth) acrylate, methyl glycidyl (meth) acrylate, and allyl glycidyl ether.
Examples of the alkoxy group-containing monomer include methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate and ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate.
Examples of the alkoxysilyl group-containing monomer include 3- (meth) acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3- (meth) acryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, and 3- (meth). Examples include acryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane.
ここに開示される粘着剤組成物から粘着剤(例えば粘着剤層)を形成する場合、その形成方法は特に限定されない。例えば、ダイコーター、グラビアロールコーター等の従来公知の塗付手段を用いて粘着剤組成物を支持基材に直接付与(典型的には塗付)して乾燥させる方法を適用することができる。また、上記粘着剤組成物を剥離性のよい表面(例えば、剥離ライナーの表面、離型処理された支持基材背面等)に付与して乾燥させることにより該表面上に粘着剤層を形成し、その粘着剤層を支持基材に転写する方法(転写法)を採用してもよい。上記粘着剤組成物を剥離性のよい表面に付与して乾燥させた基材レスタイプの粘着剤層であってもよい。 <Adhesive layer>
When forming an adhesive (for example, adhesive layer) from the adhesive composition disclosed here, the formation method is not particularly limited. For example, it is possible to apply a method in which the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is directly applied (typically applied) to a support substrate and dried using a conventionally known application means such as a die coater or a gravure roll coater. Further, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied to a surface having good releasability (for example, the surface of a release liner, the back surface of a release support substrate, etc.) and dried to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the surface. A method (transfer method) of transferring the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to a supporting substrate may be employed. It may be a substrate-less type pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to a surface having good peelability and drying it.
ここに開示される固形屑捕捉部が例えば上記実施形態のように支持基材を備えるものである場合、支持基材として、種々の合成樹脂、不織布、あるいは紙で構成される材料を用いることができる。支持基材の材質は、布、ゴムシート、発泡体シート、金属箔、これらの複合体等であってもよい。 <Support base material>
When the solid waste capturing portion disclosed herein is provided with a support base as in the above embodiment, for example, a material composed of various synthetic resins, nonwoven fabrics, or paper may be used as the support base. it can. The material of the support substrate may be a cloth, a rubber sheet, a foam sheet, a metal foil, a composite thereof, or the like.
不活性ガス雰囲気下にて、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレート(2EHA)とアクリル酸(AA)とを質量比で2EHA:AA=95:5となるようにトルエン80部に均一に溶解混合し、重合開始剤としてベンゾイルパーオキサイド0.2部を添加して重合反応を行い、重量平均分子量(Mw)が凡そ50万~60万のアクリル系重合体の溶液を調製した。次いで、アクリル系重合体100部に対し、イソシアネート系架橋剤(日本ポリウレタン工業社製の商品名「コロネートL」)2部を混合し、アクリル系粘着剤組成物を調製した。
上記で得たアクリル系粘着剤組成物を支持基材の一方の表面に塗付した後、110℃で3分間の乾燥処理を行うことにより、厚さ(糊厚)約20μmの粘着剤層が支持基材の片面に形成された片面粘着シートを作製した。支持基材としては、厚さ50μmの紙の他方の表面(粘着剤層が形成される面とは反対側の面、すなわち背面)に、厚さ20μmのポリエチレンフィルムがラミネートされた支持基材を用いた。このポリエチレンフィルムの表面にはシリコーン系剥離剤による剥離処理が施されている。得られた片面粘着シートを紙製の円筒状保持部材の表面に巻回することにより粘着シートロールを形成した。そして、図1,2に模式的に示すようなクリーナー主部材15を用意し、そのポリプロピレン製の円柱状(中空部分を有する)の転動部材に上記保持部材を装着することにより、例1に係る粘着クリーナーを構築した。 <Example 1>
Under an inert gas atmosphere, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA) and acrylic acid (AA) are uniformly dissolved and mixed in 80 parts of toluene so that the mass ratio is 2EHA: AA = 95: 5, and a polymerization initiator is obtained. As a result, 0.2 part of benzoyl peroxide was added to conduct a polymerization reaction to prepare an acrylic polymer solution having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of about 500,000 to 600,000. Next, 2 parts of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was mixed with 100 parts of the acrylic polymer to prepare an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
After applying the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition obtained above to one surface of the support substrate, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness (glue thickness) of about 20 μm is obtained by performing a drying treatment at 110 ° C. for 3 minutes. A single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet formed on one side of the support substrate was produced. As the supporting substrate, a supporting substrate in which a polyethylene film having a thickness of 20 μm is laminated on the other surface of the paper having a thickness of 50 μm (the surface opposite to the surface on which the adhesive layer is formed, that is, the back surface) is used. Using. The surface of the polyethylene film is subjected to a release treatment with a silicone release agent. The obtained single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was wound around the surface of a paper cylindrical holding member to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll. Then, a cleaner
ベースポリマーとしてのスチレン-イソプレン-スチレン共重合体(SIS)100部と粘着付与樹脂100部とプロセスオイル100部とを含むゴム系粘着剤組成物を調製した。これを加熱溶融状態で押し出して支持基材の一方の面に塗付して乾燥処理を行うことにより、厚さ(糊厚)約15μmの粘着剤層が支持基材の片面に形成された片面粘着シートを作製した。SISとしては、日本ゼオン社製の商品名「クインタック3520」を使用した。粘着付与樹脂としては、東燃化学社製の商品名「エスコレッツ1310」を使用した。プロセスオイルとしては、ジャパンケムテック社製の商品名「ナイフレックス222B」を使用した。上記の片面粘着シートを用いた他は例1と同様にして例2に係る粘着クリーナーを構築した。 <Example 2>
A rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing 100 parts of a styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer (SIS) as a base polymer, 100 parts of a tackifying resin, and 100 parts of process oil was prepared. One side where a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness (glue thickness) of about 15 μm is formed on one side of the supporting base material by extruding it in a heated and melted state, applying it to one side of the supporting base material, and performing a drying treatment. An adhesive sheet was prepared. As the SIS, a trade name “Quintac 3520” manufactured by Zeon Corporation was used. As the tackifier resin, trade name “Escollet 1310” manufactured by Tonen Chemical Co., Ltd. was used. As the process oil, a trade name “Knife Rex 222B” manufactured by Japan Chemtech Co., Ltd. was used. An adhesive cleaner according to Example 2 was constructed in the same manner as Example 1 except that the above single-sided adhesive sheet was used.
例2で調製したゴム系粘着剤組成物を加熱溶融状態で押し出して支持基材の一方の面に塗付して乾燥処理を行うことにより、厚さ(糊厚)約20μmのストライプ状(ストライプ幅1.0mm、ピッチ1.0mm)粘着剤層が支持基材の片面に形成された片面粘着シートを作製した。上記の片面粘着シートを用いた他は例1と同様にして例3に係る粘着クリーナーを構築した。 <Example 3>
The rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition prepared in Example 2 is extruded in a heated and melted state, applied to one surface of a supporting base material, and dried to give a stripe shape (stripe thickness) of about 20 μm (stripe thickness). A single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was formed on one side of a supporting base was prepared. An adhesive cleaner according to Example 3 was constructed in the same manner as Example 1 except that the above single-sided adhesive sheet was used.
各例に係る片面粘着シートを150mm×150mm(粘着性表面の面積0.0225m2)の大きさにカットして試験用サンプルを作成した。この試験用サンプルを、図1,2に示す粘着クリーナー10の粘着シートロール(直径48mm、幅160mm)30の外表面(外周面)の全体にその粘着性表面が外側となるように貼り付けることにより、試験用クリーナーを作製した。この試験用クリーナーは、転動部材(重量26.5g程度)40と取っ手52とがポリプロピレン製で、把持部材50の棒状部分は直径が5mmのステンレス鋼製部材であった。また、試験用クリーナーの全長は凡そ40cm、総重量は約241g、粘着シートロール30の重量は約113g、クリーナー主部材15の重量は約128gであった。粘着シートロール30は、例2に係る片面粘着シートを紙製の円筒状保持部材に厚さ約1cm程度になるまで巻回することにより形成したものである。
また、試験に供する油性固形屑サンプルを用意した。油性固形屑サンプルとしては、骨材としての珪砂に、該珪砂100重量部に対して5重量部の割合で食用油を添加し、ビニル袋内でよく振って食用油が珪砂全体に均一に行き渡るようにしたものを用意した。珪砂としては、新東陶料社製のカラー骨材(商品名:シントーカラーサンド34シリーズ、中心粒径1.20~1.50mm、粒度規格0.5~2.4mm)を用い、食用油としては、日清オイリオグループ社製の商品名「日清キャノーラ油ヘルシーライト」を用いた。
上記で用意した油性固形屑サンプル200gを、トレイ(240mm×320mmのステンレス製のトレイ)の平坦な底面全体に広がるように均一に配置した。図4に示すように、この油性固形屑サンプル100を配置したトレイTに、作製した試験用クリーナー10’の粘着性表面32Aを接触させて転がし、上記トレイTの長手方向の一端から他端までの範囲を2往復移動させることで、粘着性表面32Aに油性固形屑サンプル100を付着させた。
油性固形屑サンプル100を付着させた後の試験用クリーナー10’の重量W1(g)を測定し、予め測定しておいた試験用クリーナー10’の初期重量W0(g)との差から油性固形屑サンプルの付着量W2(W2(g)=W1-W0)を求め、W2(g)を試験用サンプルの露出した粘着性表面32Aの面積(m2)で除すことにより、粘着性表面1m2当たりの油性固形屑サンプル付着量AC(g/m2)を求めた。上記試験は各例につき5回行い、その平均値を記録した。結果を表1に示す。また、各例につき、油性固形屑サンプル付着後の状態を撮影した画像を図6,7,8に示す。 [Oil solid waste adhesion test]
A single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to each example was cut into a size of 150 mm × 150 mm (area of adhesive surface 0.0225 m 2 ) to prepare a test sample. This test sample is affixed to the entire outer surface (outer peripheral surface) of the adhesive sheet roll (diameter 48 mm, width 160 mm) 30 of the
Moreover, the oil-based solid waste sample used for a test was prepared. As an oily solid waste sample, edible oil is added to silica sand as an aggregate at a ratio of 5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the silica sand, and shaken well in a vinyl bag so that the edible oil spreads uniformly throughout the silica sand. I prepared something like this. As the silica sand, color aggregate (trade name: Shinto Color Sand 34 series, center particle size 1.20-1.50 mm, particle size standard 0.5-2.4 mm) manufactured by Shinto Ceramics Co., Ltd. is used. The product name “Nisshin Canola Oil Healthy Light” manufactured by Nisshin Oillio Group was used.
The oily solid waste sample 200 g prepared above was uniformly arranged so as to spread over the entire flat bottom surface of the tray (240 mm × 320 mm stainless steel tray). As shown in FIG. 4, the
The weight W1 (g) of the test cleaner 10 'after the oily
上述の油性固形屑付着試験を行った後、連続して油性固形屑脱落試験を下記の要領で行った。図5の(a)に示すように、プラスチックからなる硬質平坦面G上にて、試験用クリーナー10’の粘着シートロール30をその円筒軸方向を垂直とし、かつ粘着シートロール30の下端が上記硬質平坦面Gから5cmの高さ(図5の(a)中の符号hで示す高さ)となるように、把持部材50の取っ手52側の端部を治具Jに上下方向に回動自在となるように固定した。粘着シートロール30の下端と硬質平坦面Gとの間には、スペーサ(図示せず)を配置し、試験用クリーナー10’を上記の高さに保持した。そして、上記スペーサを粘着シートロール30と硬質平坦面Gとの間から抜きとり、図5の(b)に示すように、試験用クリーナー10’の粘着シートロール30側を落下させた。より具体的には、図5の(b)中の矢印A方向に自由落下に近い状態で落下させた。落下後の試験用クリーナー10’の重量W4(g)を測定し、予め測定しておいた落下前の試験用クリーナー10’の重量W3との差から上記落下後の油性固形屑サンプル脱落量W5(W5(g)=W3-W4)を求めた。そして、式:
AD(%)=W5/(W3-W0)×100
;から、油性固形屑サンプル脱落率AD(%)を求めた。なお、各例において、W3とW1とは同じ値であった。上記試験は各例につき5回行い、その平均値を記録した。結果を表1に示す。 [Oil solid waste removal test]
After performing the above-mentioned oily solid waste adhesion test, the oily solid waste removal test was continuously performed as follows. As shown in FIG. 5A, on the hard flat surface G made of plastic, the pressure-sensitive
A D (%) = W5 / (W3-W0) × 100
, Oily solid waste sample dropout rate AD (%) was determined. In each example, W3 and W1 were the same value. The above test was performed 5 times for each example, and the average value was recorded. The results are shown in Table 1.
各例に係る粘着シートを200mm×20mmにカットして長方形状の試験片を用意した。上記試験片の粘着面(粘着性表面)をステンレス鋼(SUS304)板に2kgのローラーを一往復させて貼り付け、これを23℃、RH50%の環境下に30分間保持した後、引張試験機を用い、JIS Z0237に準拠して、23℃、RH50%の環境下、剥離角度180度、引張速度300mm/分の条件にて、対SUS180度剥離強度(N/20mm)を測定した。測定は、島津製作所社製の「テンシロン」を用いて行った。結果を表1に示す。
[180 degree peel strength]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to each example was cut into 200 mm × 20 mm to prepare a rectangular test piece. The adhesive surface (adhesive surface) of the test piece was attached to a stainless steel (SUS304) plate by reciprocating a 2 kg roller and held in an environment of 23 ° C. and
15 クリーナー主部材
20 保持部材
30 粘着シートロール
31 粘着シート(固形屑捕捉部)
32 粘着剤層
32A 粘着性表面
36 支持基材
40 転動部材
50 把持部材
52 取っ手
100 油性固形屑サンプル DESCRIPTION OF
32
Claims (9)
- 油性成分を表面に有する固形屑を除去するために使用される粘着クリーナーであって、
前記固形屑を捕捉する固形屑捕捉部を備えており、
前記固形屑捕捉部は、粘着剤によって構成された粘着性表面を有しており、
ここで、前記粘着性表面は、中心粒径が1.20~1.50mmの骨材に該骨材100重量部に対して5重量部の食用油を添加してなる油性固形屑サンプルの付着量を測定する油性固形屑付着試験において、粘着性表面1m2当たりの油性固形屑サンプル付着量ACが200g/m2以上を示す、粘着クリーナー。 An adhesive cleaner used to remove solid waste having an oily component on its surface,
It comprises a solid waste catcher that captures the solid waste,
The solid waste capturing part has an adhesive surface constituted by an adhesive,
Here, the sticky surface is attached to an oily solid waste sample obtained by adding 5 parts by weight of edible oil to 100 parts by weight of the aggregate to an aggregate having a center particle diameter of 1.20 to 1.50 mm. in oily solid debris adhesion test for determining the amount, oily solid waste samples deposition amount a C per tacky surface 1 m 2 exhibits a 200 g / m 2 or more, adhesive cleaner. - 前記粘着クリーナーは、前記油性固形屑サンプルが付着した該粘着クリーナーを5cmの高さから硬質表面に落下させる油性固形屑脱落試験において、油性固形屑サンプル脱落率ADが10%以下を示す、請求項1に記載の粘着クリーナー。 In the oily solid waste removal test in which the adhesive cleaner to which the oily solid waste sample adheres falls on a hard surface from a height of 5 cm, the oily solid waste sample removal rate AD indicates 10% or less. Item 2. The adhesive cleaner according to Item 1.
- 前記粘着性表面は、10N/20mm未満の180度剥離強度を示す、請求項1または2に記載の粘着クリーナー。 The adhesive cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adhesive surface exhibits a 180 degree peel strength of less than 10 N / 20 mm.
- 前記粘着剤は、アクリル系重合体を50質量%以上の割合で含有する、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の粘着クリーナー。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive contains an acrylic polymer in a proportion of 50% by mass or more.
- 前記粘着剤は、前記アクリル系重合体と架橋剤とを含有する粘着剤組成物から形成されている、請求項4に記載の粘着クリーナー。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner according to claim 4, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive is formed from a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the acrylic polymer and a crosslinking agent.
- 前記固形屑捕捉部は、シート状の支持基材と、該支持基材の一方の表面に配置されて前記粘着性表面を構成する粘着剤層と、を備える片面粘着シートとして構成されている、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の粘着クリーナー。 The solid waste capturing part is configured as a single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet comprising a sheet-like support base material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that is disposed on one surface of the support base material and constitutes the adhesive surface. The adhesive cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
- 前記片面粘着シートは、前記粘着剤層を外側にして巻回されることにより粘着シートロールとして構成されている、請求項6に記載の粘着クリーナー。 The adhesive cleaner according to claim 6, wherein the single-sided adhesive sheet is configured as an adhesive sheet roll by being wound with the adhesive layer facing outward.
- 円筒状の転動部材を備えており、前記粘着シートロールは、該転動部材の外周面に配置されている、請求項7に記載の粘着クリーナー。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive cleaner according to claim 7, further comprising a cylindrical rolling member, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet roll is disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the rolling member.
- 前記転動部材を回転自在に支持する把持部材をさらに備える、請求項8に記載の粘着クリーナー。 The adhesive cleaner according to claim 8, further comprising a gripping member that rotatably supports the rolling member.
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JP2004113362A (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-04-15 | Nitto Denko Corp | Adhesive dust remover |
JP2005027945A (en) * | 2003-07-08 | 2005-02-03 | Nitto Denko Corp | Rolling type adhesive dust removing device, tacky dust cleaner, and adapter for adhesive tape |
JP2006137106A (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-06-01 | Nitto Denko Corp | Adhesive sheet for removing solvent containing matter |
US20070269626A1 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-22 | Neenah Paper, Inc. | Self-releasing lint tape |
JP2008019315A (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2008-01-31 | Nitto Denko Corp | Adhesive layer, process for producing the same, adhesive sheet, cleaning sheet, delivery member with cleaning function, and method of cleaning off |
JP2012184396A (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2012-09-27 | Nitto Shinko Kk | Pressure-sensitive adhesive tape |
WO2013015075A1 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-31 | 株式会社ニトムズ | Adhesive cleaner for plate surfaces |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR101888278B1 (en) | 2018-08-13 |
KR20160051744A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
CN105517478B (en) | 2019-05-07 |
JPWO2015033961A1 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
JP6248113B2 (en) | 2017-12-13 |
CN105517478A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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