WO2015024192A1 - Paper container foaming apparatus - Google Patents

Paper container foaming apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015024192A1
WO2015024192A1 PCT/CN2013/081867 CN2013081867W WO2015024192A1 WO 2015024192 A1 WO2015024192 A1 WO 2015024192A1 CN 2013081867 W CN2013081867 W CN 2013081867W WO 2015024192 A1 WO2015024192 A1 WO 2015024192A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
feeding
paper containers
unfoamed
paper container
paper
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/081867
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张静文
Original Assignee
Chang Ching-Wen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chang Ching-Wen filed Critical Chang Ching-Wen
Priority to PCT/CN2013/081867 priority Critical patent/WO2015024192A1/en
Publication of WO2015024192A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015024192A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1271Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed parts being partially covered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/741Moistening; Drying; Cooling; Heating; Sterilizing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3865Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation drinking cups or like containers
    • B65D81/3874Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation drinking cups or like containers formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2105/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B2105/002Making boxes characterised by the shape of the blanks from which they are formed
    • B31B2105/0022Making boxes from tubular webs or blanks, e.g. with separate bottoms, including tube or bottom forming operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2110/00Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2110/10Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a cross section of varying size or shape, e.g. conical or pyramidal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/002Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers having contracted or rolled necks, having shoulders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/50Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers covered or externally reinforced

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a paper container foaming device.
  • heat-insulating disposable containers are often used for hot drinks or hot soups, and the heat-insulating layer is usually a foamed layer, which is coated with a foamed material on the outer wall of the formed paper container, and then applied at a high temperature. Its foaming expands.
  • a paper container carrying a plurality of coated foamed materials in a conveyor belt is foamed by a heating device, and after foaming and cooling are completed, the stack is collectively collected.
  • the paper containers are placed directly on the conveyor belt and then moved forward with the conveyor belt, that is, the paper containers are randomly distributed on the conveyor belt, if paper containers of different colors or sizes are simultaneously placed On the conveyor belt, the final centralized recycling step will result in uneven specification of the recycled stacked paper containers, which is more unfavorable for classification; however, if only one paper container of the same specification can be placed in a foaming process, it will be very disadvantageous for multiple specifications.
  • a small amount of manufacturing not only lengthens the processing time, but also wastes energy.
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide a paper container foaming apparatus which can simultaneously foam a plurality of groups of paper containers, and the recycling mechanism is classified according to groups.
  • a paper container foaming device for heating and foaming a foaming material of a plurality of unfoamed paper containers, comprising at least one movable carrier, a feeding portion, a heating portion, a cooling portion and A receiving department.
  • the loading base is for carrying the unfoamed paper container;
  • the feeding portion comprises a plurality of feeding ports, and when the loading block moves to the feeding portion, each of the feeding ports respectively has at least one unfoamed paper
  • the container is output to the carrier, so that the unfoamed paper containers are carried by the carrier; when the carrier that has carried the unfoamed paper containers is moved to the heating portion, the heating portion can The foamed material of the unfoamed paper containers is heated and foamed; when the carrier moves to the cooling portion, the cooling portion can cool the foamed paper container carried by the carrier;
  • the material portion includes a plurality of receiving ports, and the receiving ports respectively recover the cooled foamed paper containers respectively; wherein the feeding ports corresponding to the paper containers are aligned with the receiving ports and are mutually Corresponding.
  • the feeding portion comprises a plurality of sequentially arranged feeding tubes, the bottom ends of the feeding tubes forming the feeding ports, the feeding tubes for accommodating the unfoamed paper containers and the A foamed paper container is conveyed toward the feed port, wherein the unfoamed paper container has an opening facing downward and a bottom facing upward.
  • the receiving portion includes a plurality of receiving tubes arranged in a longitudinal direction, the bottom ends of the receiving tubes forming the receiving opening, and the foamed paper containers collected from the receiving ports are received by the receiving tubes Transport up.
  • the carrier includes a moving mechanism and a plurality of sockets, the arrangement of the sockets is substantially corresponding to the arrangement of the inlets and the arrangement of the receiving ports, when the carrier is The moving mechanism moves to the feeding portion, and the sockets respectively receive the unfoamed paper containers output by the feeding port.
  • the feeding portion and the receiving portion respectively have the feeding port and the receiving port corresponding to the sorting and the position, the paper containers from different groups can be outputted from different feeding ports, and then the corresponding receiving ports are used. Recycling separately to achieve the effect of foaming multiple groups of paper containers at the same time, paper containers from different groups are not mixed with each other, and multiple feed ports and receiving ports improve work efficiency.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the feed portion and the heating portion of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a side view of the feed portion and the heating portion of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the heating portion and the receiving portion of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the heating portion of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the state of use of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a paper container foaming device for heating and foaming a foaming material of a plurality of unfoamed paper containers 80, wherein the foaming material is coated on each of the unfired materials.
  • the outer wall surface of the foam container 80 in the main embodiment of the present invention, the paper container foaming device comprises a feeding portion 10, a heating portion 20, a cooling portion 30, a receiving portion 40 and a complex a plurality of movable loading blocks 50, wherein the feeding portion 10, the heating portion 20, the cooling portion 30 and the receiving portion 40 are sequentially arranged in a machine, and the loading blocks 50 are located in the machine.
  • the feeding portion 10, the heating portion 20, the cooling portion 30, and the receiving portion 40 are sequentially passed.
  • Each of the carriers 50 is arranged to carry the unfoamed paper containers 80 and the respective carriers 50 are sequentially arranged in the direction in which they move.
  • Each of the carriers 50 includes a moving mechanism and a plurality of sockets 51. Arranging in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the carrier 50, each of the sockets 51 includes a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism rotates the bearing 51 about a predetermined rotating shaft when the respective loading blocks 50 are moved by the moving mechanism.
  • the predetermined rotation axis is perpendicular to the moving direction of the carrier 50.
  • the moving mechanism includes a strip conveying structure 70
  • the carrier 50 is fixed to the strip conveying structure 70 and can be carried by the strip conveying structure 70 to move in a predetermined direction, wherein the strip conveying structure 70 extends to The material portion 10, the heating portion 20, the cooling portion 30, and the receiving portion 40 are in a circulating shape, and the carrier 50 is transported from the feeding portion 10 to the heating portion 20, the cooling portion 30, and the receiving portion 40, and is fed back.
  • the paper container foaming device provided by the present invention has a plurality of rails 60.
  • the rotating mechanism of each of the sockets 51 includes a gear 52 disposed coaxially with the socket 51.
  • the gear 52 and one of the rails 60 abut each other.
  • each rail 60 is located between any two adjacent sockets 51 and opposite to each other.
  • the sides respectively have an abutting surface 61, and the gears 52 on both sides of each rail 60 respectively abut against the two abutting surfaces 61.
  • the top of each of the sockets 51 has a support portion 511 having a large outer diameter, and the socket 51 can extend into the interior of the unfoamed paper container 80, and the support portion 511 supports the bottom of the unfoamed paper container 80.
  • the unfoamed paper container 80 is erected, and the opening of the unfoamed paper container 80 is open to communicate with the outside, so that the hot air enters the inside of the unfoamed paper container 80 to help accelerate the foaming speed, and also enables the hot air.
  • the inner foaming material is heated and foamed from the inside to avoid excessive foaming of the outer foaming material but less foaming of the inner foaming material.
  • the feeding portion 10 includes a plurality of feeding tubes 11 which are arranged longitudinally and in parallel, and a feeding port 111 is formed at the bottom end of each feeding tube 11, and the feeding tubes 11 are accommodated for not being placed.
  • the foam container 80 transports the unfoamed paper container 80 to the feed port 111, wherein the opening of each unfoamed paper container 80 faces downward and the bottom faces upward, and the arrangement of the feed port 111 and the arrangement of the socket 51 Correspondingly, that is, each feeding port 111 corresponds to one of the sockets 51.
  • the sockets 51 respectively receive the unfoamed paper containers 80 output from the feeding port 111. .
  • the heating unit 20 has at least one heating device 21 and at least one airflow guiding device.
  • the heating device 21 is preferably a heating plate disposed on the top of the heating portion 20.
  • the airflow guiding device includes a plurality of air supply ports 22 and at least one return.
  • the gas port 23, each gas supply port 22 is located at the top of the heating portion 20, the gas return port 23 is located at the bottom of the heating portion 20, and the gas supply port 22 can output an air flow to the heating portion 20 (for example, a nozzle discharge gas flow), and the gas return port 23 can The airflow is sucked from the heating portion 20 to guide the heat generated by the heating device 21 downward.
  • the air supply port 22 and the air return port 23 communicate with each other to form an air circulation system, and further, the heating device 21 is below.
  • the position of each air supply port 22 corresponds exactly between two adjacent sockets 51, so that the air supply port 22 is provided.
  • the ejected air stream can carry heat to the outer wall of the unfoamed paper container 80 carried on the two adjacent sockets 51 to surely heat-expand the foamed material.
  • the cooling unit 30 is configured to cool the heat-foamed paper container 80' for subsequent collection, packaging, etc., that is, when the carrier 50 carrying the heated foamed paper container 80' is cooled. In the portion 30, the cooling unit 30 cools the paper container 80'.
  • the receiving portion 40 includes a plurality of receiving tubes 41.
  • the receiving tubes 41 are arranged longitudinally and in parallel, and a receiving port 411 is formed at the bottom end of each receiving tube 41.
  • the receiving ports 411 are respectively facing the socket.
  • the paper container 80' which has been foamed on 51 is recovered and transported upward through the receiving tubes 41 for subsequent packaging operations.
  • the arrangement of the receiving port 411 and the receiving tube 41 corresponds to the arrangement of the socket 51.
  • the feed port 1 11 corresponding to the paper container 80' is aligned with the receiving port 41 1 and corresponds to each other, so that the same group of paper containers 80' can be output by the same feed port 111 and be in the same position.
  • the socket 51 is carried and foamed, and is recovered by the same receiving port 411. The same group is maintained before and after the process without confusion.
  • the user can place the same group of unfoamed paper containers 80, 80a in each feeding tube 11 (for example, the same size, the same color, the same style or the same customer)
  • the goods of the order are corresponding to each other through the feed port, the socket and the receiving port, and the unfoamed paper containers 80, 80a of the same group can be carried and foamed by the socket 51 at the same position, and then received by the same
  • the material port 411 is recycled, stacked, and even packaged, so that, as shown 6 As shown in Fig.
  • the airflow guiding device in the invention can effectively transfer the heat generated by the heating device downwards quickly and uniformly, avoiding the problem of local excessively high temperature and insufficient local temperature, thereby avoiding excessive foaming and foaming in a region with more heat. Even the high temperature penetrating paper container destroys the inner laminating layer, and the less heated area is incompletely foamed; further, since the air supply port of the air guiding device is just aligned with the two adjacent sockets In other words, the airflow from the air supply port carries heat and reaches the outer wall of the two adjacent sockets, so that the heating efficiency is improved; even, because the airflow flows downward, the paper container can be more firmly supported. On the seat, it is not easy to overturn and affect the yield.
  • the socket rotates while moving, the outer wall of the carried paper container can be uniformly heated, and even if the heating portion is not heated uniformly, the socket can still be lowered by rotating the outer wall of the paper container. The difference in the degree of bubble.
  • the socket can support the paper container so that the opening of the paper container communicates with the outside to be open, that is, the hot air can enter the inside of the paper container, and the inside and the outside are simultaneously heated to accelerate the foaming and make the heating more uniform.
  • the present invention has a plurality of spaced-apart carrier holders that continuously move forward through the refining conveyor structure, thereby achieving rapid, high-volume production, and the products of different groups are not mixed with each other.
  • Rotating and supporting seats and high-speed airflow with hot air increase heating rate and uniformity, greatly improving yield, production and production efficiency, and are highly effective.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

A paper container foaming apparatus is used for heating and foaming a foaming material of a plurality of paper containers which are not foamed. The paper container foaming and heating apparatus comprises at least one movable object bearing base, a material feeding portion, a heating portion, a cooling portion, and a material collection portion. The object bearing base passes through the material feeding portion and bears the paper containers, and further, passes through the heating portion and performs cooling by means of the cooling portion, and then passes through the material collection portion to collect the paper containers. The material feeding portion comprises a plurality of material feeding ports. The material collection portion comprises a plurality of material collection ports. The material feeding ports and the material collection ports corresponding to the paper containers are consistent in sequence and are corresponding to each other. In this manner, the apparatus can simultaneously perform foaming work of multiple groups of paper containers, and the paper containers are easy to collect and classify.

Description

纸容器发泡装置 技术领域  Paper container foaming device
本发明有关于一种纸容器发泡装置。  The present invention relates to a paper container foaming device.
背景技术 Background technique
一般已知的隔热抛弃式容器常用于盛装热饮或热汤等,而其隔热层 通常是以发泡层为主, 是于成型的纸容器外壁涂布发泡材料, 再施以高 温使其发泡膨胀。  Generally known heat-insulating disposable containers are often used for hot drinks or hot soups, and the heat-insulating layer is usually a foamed layer, which is coated with a foamed material on the outer wall of the formed paper container, and then applied at a high temperature. Its foaming expands.
目前已知的技术中,是以输送带方式承载复数个涂布发泡材料的纸 容器通过加热装置来进行发泡, 发泡、 冷却完成后再集中收集堆叠。然 而, 此类结构中, 纸容器直接置放于输送带上, 再随输送带前移, 也就 是说, 纸容器随机地分布于输送带上, 若将不同颜色或大小的纸容器同 时置于输送带上,最后的集中回收步骤会造成回收堆叠的纸容器规格不 均, 更不利于分类; 然而, 若是一次发泡程序中仅能置放同种规格的纸 容器, 将十分不利于多规格、 少量的制造, 不仅加工时间拉长, 还浪费 能源。  In the currently known technology, a paper container carrying a plurality of coated foamed materials in a conveyor belt is foamed by a heating device, and after foaming and cooling are completed, the stack is collectively collected. However, in such a structure, the paper containers are placed directly on the conveyor belt and then moved forward with the conveyor belt, that is, the paper containers are randomly distributed on the conveyor belt, if paper containers of different colors or sizes are simultaneously placed On the conveyor belt, the final centralized recycling step will result in uneven specification of the recycled stacked paper containers, which is more unfavorable for classification; however, if only one paper container of the same specification can be placed in a foaming process, it will be very disadvantageous for multiple specifications. A small amount of manufacturing not only lengthens the processing time, but also wastes energy.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种纸容器发泡装置,能同时对多种群 组的纸容器进行发泡, 且回收机制依群组分类。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a paper container foaming apparatus which can simultaneously foam a plurality of groups of paper containers, and the recycling mechanism is classified according to groups.
为达成上述目的, 本发明采用以下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种纸容器发泡装置,用以将复数个未发泡纸容器的发泡材料进行 加热发泡, 包含至少一可移动的载物座、 一进料部、 一加热部、 一冷却 部与一收料部。  A paper container foaming device for heating and foaming a foaming material of a plurality of unfoamed paper containers, comprising at least one movable carrier, a feeding portion, a heating portion, a cooling portion and A receiving department.
该载物座供承载该未发泡纸容器; 该进料部包含复数个进料口, 当 该载物座移动至该进料部时,各该进料口分别将至少一未发泡纸容器输 出至该载物座, 使该些未发泡纸容器被该载物座所承载; 当已承载该些 未发泡纸容器的载物座移动至该加热部时,该加热部能对该些未发泡纸 容器的发泡材料进行加热发泡; 当该载物座移动至该冷却部时, 该冷却 部能对该载物座所承载的已发泡纸容器进行冷却;该收料部包含复数个 收料口, 该些收料口分别将该些冷却完成的已发泡纸容器各别回收; 其 中, 该些纸容器所对应的进料口与收料口排序一致而彼此相对应。 进一步地, The loading base is for carrying the unfoamed paper container; the feeding portion comprises a plurality of feeding ports, and when the loading block moves to the feeding portion, each of the feeding ports respectively has at least one unfoamed paper The container is output to the carrier, so that the unfoamed paper containers are carried by the carrier; when the carrier that has carried the unfoamed paper containers is moved to the heating portion, the heating portion can The foamed material of the unfoamed paper containers is heated and foamed; when the carrier moves to the cooling portion, the cooling portion can cool the foamed paper container carried by the carrier; The material portion includes a plurality of receiving ports, and the receiving ports respectively recover the cooled foamed paper containers respectively; wherein the feeding ports corresponding to the paper containers are aligned with the receiving ports and are mutually Corresponding. further,
所述进料部包含复数个依序纵向排列的进料管,该些进料管底端形 成所述进料口,该些进料管供容纳所述未发泡纸容器并将所述未发泡纸 容器往所述进料口输送, 其中所述未发泡纸容器的开口朝下而底部朝 上。  The feeding portion comprises a plurality of sequentially arranged feeding tubes, the bottom ends of the feeding tubes forming the feeding ports, the feeding tubes for accommodating the unfoamed paper containers and the A foamed paper container is conveyed toward the feed port, wherein the unfoamed paper container has an opening facing downward and a bottom facing upward.
所述收料部包含复数个依序纵向排列的收料管,该些收料管底端形 成所述收料口,自所述收料口收集的已发泡纸容器被该些收料管往上输 送。  The receiving portion includes a plurality of receiving tubes arranged in a longitudinal direction, the bottom ends of the receiving tubes forming the receiving opening, and the foamed paper containers collected from the receiving ports are received by the receiving tubes Transport up.
所述载物座包含一移动机构与复数个承座,该些承座排列方式概与 所述进料口的排列方式以及所述收料口的排列方式相对应,当所述载物 座经该移动机构移动至所述进料部,该些承座分别承接所述进料口输出 的未发泡纸容器。  The carrier includes a moving mechanism and a plurality of sockets, the arrangement of the sockets is substantially corresponding to the arrangement of the inlets and the arrangement of the receiving ports, when the carrier is The moving mechanism moves to the feeding portion, and the sockets respectively receive the unfoamed paper containers output by the feeding port.
以此, 由于进料部与收料部分别具有排序、位置相对应的进料口与 收料口, 故可以不同进料口输出来自不同群组的纸容器, 再由相对应的 收料口分别回收,达到同时间进行多种群组纸容器发泡的功效, 来自不 同群组的纸容器不会彼此混杂, 且多个进料口与收料口提高了作业效 率。  In this way, since the feeding portion and the receiving portion respectively have the feeding port and the receiving port corresponding to the sorting and the position, the paper containers from different groups can be outputted from different feeding ports, and then the corresponding receiving ports are used. Recycling separately to achieve the effect of foaming multiple groups of paper containers at the same time, paper containers from different groups are not mixed with each other, and multiple feed ports and receiving ports improve work efficiency.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明的立体外观图。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
图 2是本发明进料部与加热部的示意图。  Figure 2 is a schematic view of the feed portion and the heating portion of the present invention.
图 3是本发明进料部与加热部的侧视图。  Figure 3 is a side view of the feed portion and the heating portion of the present invention.
图 4是本发明加热部与收料部的侧视图。  Figure 4 is a side view of the heating portion and the receiving portion of the present invention.
图 5是本发明加热部的前视图。  Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the heating portion of the present invention.
图 6是本发明使用状态的示意图。  Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the state of use of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下仅以实施例说明本发明可能的实施例,然并非用以限制本发明 所欲保护的范畴, 事先声明。  The following is a description of possible embodiments of the invention, but is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.
请参考图 1至图 5, 本发明提供一种纸容器发泡装置, 用以将复数 个未发泡纸容器 80的发泡材料进行加热发泡, 其中该发泡材料涂布于 各未发泡纸容器 80的外壁面, 于本发明的主要实施例中, 纸容器发泡 装置包含一进料部 10、 一加热部 20、 一冷却部 30、 一收料部 40与复 数个可移动的载物座 50, 其中进料部 10、 加热部 20、 冷却部 30与收 料部 40依序连续排列于一机具中,该些载物座 50即位于该机具中而能 依序通过进料部 10、 加热部 20、 冷却部 30与收料部 40。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the present invention provides a paper container foaming device for heating and foaming a foaming material of a plurality of unfoamed paper containers 80, wherein the foaming material is coated on each of the unfired materials. The outer wall surface of the foam container 80, in the main embodiment of the present invention, the paper container foaming device comprises a feeding portion 10, a heating portion 20, a cooling portion 30, a receiving portion 40 and a complex a plurality of movable loading blocks 50, wherein the feeding portion 10, the heating portion 20, the cooling portion 30 and the receiving portion 40 are sequentially arranged in a machine, and the loading blocks 50 are located in the machine. The feeding portion 10, the heating portion 20, the cooling portion 30, and the receiving portion 40 are sequentially passed.
各载物座 50供承载未发泡纸容器 80且各载物座 50沿其移动的方 向间隔依序排列, 各载物座 50包含一移动机构与复数个承座 51, 该些 承座 51沿一与载物座 50移动方向垂直的方向排列, 各承座 51包含一 转动机构, 当各载物座 50经该移动机构移动时, 该转动机构使承座 51 绕一预定转轴转动, 该预定转轴与载物座 50的移动方向垂直。 更详细 来说, 移动机构包含一炼条输送结构 70, 载物座 50固定于炼条输送结 构 70而能被炼条输送结构 70携带往一预定方向移动,其中炼条输送结 构 70延伸至进料部 10、加热部 20、冷却部 30与收料部 40并呈循环状, 以将载物座 50 自进料部 10往加热部 20、 冷却部 30与收料部 40输送 并绕回进料部 10。 另一方面, 本发明提供的纸容器发泡装置具有复数 个轨道 60,各承座 51的转动机构包含一与承座 51同轴设置的齿轮 52, 齿轮 52与其中一轨道 60彼此抵顶,当移动机构带动载物座 50移动时, 承座 51因齿轮 52与轨道 60之间的摩擦力而转动, 更明确来说, 各轨 道 60位于任两相邻的承座 51之间而相对两侧分别具有一抵顶面 61, 各轨道 60两侧的齿轮 52分别抵顶于该两抵顶面 61。 此外, 各承座 51 的顶部具有一外径较大的撑置部 511, 承座 51能伸入未发泡纸容器 80 内部, 撑置部 511 顶撑未发泡纸容器 80 的底部, 使未发泡纸容器 80 被撑起, 未发泡纸容器 80的开口与外界连通而呈开放状, 以利热气进 入未发泡纸容器 80的内部而助于加快发泡速度, 还能使热气同时自内 部对较内层的发泡材料进行加热发泡,避免较外层的发泡材料已过度发 泡但较内层的发泡材料却发泡不完全的情形。  Each of the carriers 50 is arranged to carry the unfoamed paper containers 80 and the respective carriers 50 are sequentially arranged in the direction in which they move. Each of the carriers 50 includes a moving mechanism and a plurality of sockets 51. Arranging in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the carrier 50, each of the sockets 51 includes a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism rotates the bearing 51 about a predetermined rotating shaft when the respective loading blocks 50 are moved by the moving mechanism. The predetermined rotation axis is perpendicular to the moving direction of the carrier 50. In more detail, the moving mechanism includes a strip conveying structure 70, and the carrier 50 is fixed to the strip conveying structure 70 and can be carried by the strip conveying structure 70 to move in a predetermined direction, wherein the strip conveying structure 70 extends to The material portion 10, the heating portion 20, the cooling portion 30, and the receiving portion 40 are in a circulating shape, and the carrier 50 is transported from the feeding portion 10 to the heating portion 20, the cooling portion 30, and the receiving portion 40, and is fed back. Material section 10. In another aspect, the paper container foaming device provided by the present invention has a plurality of rails 60. The rotating mechanism of each of the sockets 51 includes a gear 52 disposed coaxially with the socket 51. The gear 52 and one of the rails 60 abut each other. When the moving mechanism drives the carrier 50 to move, the socket 51 rotates due to the friction between the gear 52 and the rail 60. More specifically, each rail 60 is located between any two adjacent sockets 51 and opposite to each other. The sides respectively have an abutting surface 61, and the gears 52 on both sides of each rail 60 respectively abut against the two abutting surfaces 61. In addition, the top of each of the sockets 51 has a support portion 511 having a large outer diameter, and the socket 51 can extend into the interior of the unfoamed paper container 80, and the support portion 511 supports the bottom of the unfoamed paper container 80. The unfoamed paper container 80 is erected, and the opening of the unfoamed paper container 80 is open to communicate with the outside, so that the hot air enters the inside of the unfoamed paper container 80 to help accelerate the foaming speed, and also enables the hot air. At the same time, the inner foaming material is heated and foamed from the inside to avoid excessive foaming of the outer foaming material but less foaming of the inner foaming material.
进料部 10包含复数个进料管 11, 该些进料管 11依序纵向且平行 地排列, 各进料管 11底端形成一进料口 111, 该些进料管 11供容纳未 发泡纸容器 80并将未发泡纸容器 80往进料口 111输送,其中各未发泡 纸容器 80的开口朝下而底部朝上, 另外, 进料口 111排列方式与承座 51的排列方式相对应, 也就是说, 各进料口 111对应其中一承座 51, 当载物座 50移动至进料部 10时, 承座 51分别承接进料口 111输出的 未发泡纸容器 80。 加热部 20具有至少一加热装置 21与至少一气流导引装置,加热装 置 21较佳地为设置于加热部 20顶部的一加热板,气流导引装置包含复 数个供气口 22与至少一回气口 23,各供气口 22位于加热部 20的顶部, 回气口 23位于加热部 20的底部,供气口 22能对加热部 20输出气流(例 如喷嘴喷出气流), 而回气口 23能将气流自加热部 20吸出以将加热装 置 21产生的热量往下导引, 较佳地, 供气口 22与回气口 23以一外部 管道相连通而形成一气流循环系统, 此外, 加热装置 21下方还具有一 挡板 24, 用以阻挡加热装置 21产生的热直接往下辐射传递。 特别要说 明的是, 当携带未发泡纸容器 80的载物座 50进入加热部 20, 各供气 口 22的位置恰对应于其中两相邻的承座 51之间, 使得供气口 22所喷 出的气流能携带热量到达两相邻的承座 51上所承载的未发泡纸容器 80 的外壁, 以确实将发泡材料进行加热发泡。 The feeding portion 10 includes a plurality of feeding tubes 11 which are arranged longitudinally and in parallel, and a feeding port 111 is formed at the bottom end of each feeding tube 11, and the feeding tubes 11 are accommodated for not being placed. The foam container 80 transports the unfoamed paper container 80 to the feed port 111, wherein the opening of each unfoamed paper container 80 faces downward and the bottom faces upward, and the arrangement of the feed port 111 and the arrangement of the socket 51 Correspondingly, that is, each feeding port 111 corresponds to one of the sockets 51. When the carrier 50 is moved to the feeding portion 10, the sockets 51 respectively receive the unfoamed paper containers 80 output from the feeding port 111. . The heating unit 20 has at least one heating device 21 and at least one airflow guiding device. The heating device 21 is preferably a heating plate disposed on the top of the heating portion 20. The airflow guiding device includes a plurality of air supply ports 22 and at least one return. The gas port 23, each gas supply port 22 is located at the top of the heating portion 20, the gas return port 23 is located at the bottom of the heating portion 20, and the gas supply port 22 can output an air flow to the heating portion 20 (for example, a nozzle discharge gas flow), and the gas return port 23 can The airflow is sucked from the heating portion 20 to guide the heat generated by the heating device 21 downward. Preferably, the air supply port 22 and the air return port 23 communicate with each other to form an air circulation system, and further, the heating device 21 is below. There is also a baffle 24 for blocking the heat generated by the heating device 21 from directly radiating downward. In particular, when the carrier 50 carrying the unfoamed paper container 80 enters the heating portion 20, the position of each air supply port 22 corresponds exactly between two adjacent sockets 51, so that the air supply port 22 is provided. The ejected air stream can carry heat to the outer wall of the unfoamed paper container 80 carried on the two adjacent sockets 51 to surely heat-expand the foamed material.
冷却部 30用以将已加热发泡完成的纸容器 80'冷却以利后续收料、 包装等制程, 也就是说, 当携带已加热发泡完成的纸容器 80'的载物座 50进入冷却部 30, 冷却部 30即对纸容器 80'进行冷却。  The cooling unit 30 is configured to cool the heat-foamed paper container 80' for subsequent collection, packaging, etc., that is, when the carrier 50 carrying the heated foamed paper container 80' is cooled. In the portion 30, the cooling unit 30 cools the paper container 80'.
收料部 40包含复数个收料管 41, 该些收料管 41依序纵向且平行 排列, 各收料管 41底端形成一收料口 41 1, 该些收料口 411分别对承 座 51上已发泡完成的纸容器 80'进行回收, 并经由该些收料管 41往上 输送以进行后续包装作业。 其中收料口 411与收料管 41的排列方式与 承座 51的排列方式相对应, 当载物座 50携带已发泡完成的纸容器 80' 入收料部 40, 收料口 411与承座 51位置分别相对应, 使各收料口 411 能分别对其中一承座 51 上的纸容器 80'进行回收。 换句话说, 纸容器 80'所对应的进料口 1 11 与收料口 41 1排序一致而彼此相对应, 使同一 群组的纸容器 80'能被同一进料口 111输出、被同一位置的承座 51携带 并进行发泡、 以及被同一收料口 411回收, 制程前后均维持同一群组而 不会混乱。  The receiving portion 40 includes a plurality of receiving tubes 41. The receiving tubes 41 are arranged longitudinally and in parallel, and a receiving port 411 is formed at the bottom end of each receiving tube 41. The receiving ports 411 are respectively facing the socket. The paper container 80' which has been foamed on 51 is recovered and transported upward through the receiving tubes 41 for subsequent packaging operations. The arrangement of the receiving port 411 and the receiving tube 41 corresponds to the arrangement of the socket 51. When the carrier 50 carries the foamed paper container 80' into the receiving portion 40, the receiving port 411 and the bearing The positions of the seats 51 correspond to each other, so that each of the receiving ports 411 can separately collect the paper containers 80' on one of the sockets 51. In other words, the feed port 1 11 corresponding to the paper container 80' is aligned with the receiving port 41 1 and corresponds to each other, so that the same group of paper containers 80' can be output by the same feed port 111 and be in the same position. The socket 51 is carried and foamed, and is recovered by the same receiving port 411. The same group is maintained before and after the process without confusion.
实际操作时, 如图 6搭配图 2所示, 使用者可于各进料管 11中置 入同一群组的未发泡纸容器 80、 80a (例如同样大小、 同样颜色、 同一 样式或同一客户订单的商品),经由进料口、承座与收料口的彼此对应, 此同一群组的各未发泡纸容器 80、 80a能被同一位置的承座 51携带并 发泡, 再被同一收料口 411回收、 叠合甚至进行包装, 如此一来, 如图 6搭配图 2所示, 不同群组的纸容器能通过放置于不同的进料管 11而 可同时进行输送、 发泡、 冷却以及回收, 且不会与其他群组的纸容器彼 此混杂, 仅有同一群组的纸容器会被回收、 堆叠在一起, 相当利于后续 加工、 包装与分类的作业, 还可应用于小量制作, 也就是说, 当每个进 料管所置入的纸容器均分属不同群组,即可以短时间进行多样式的小量 制作。 In actual operation, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 2, the user can place the same group of unfoamed paper containers 80, 80a in each feeding tube 11 (for example, the same size, the same color, the same style or the same customer) The goods of the order are corresponding to each other through the feed port, the socket and the receiving port, and the unfoamed paper containers 80, 80a of the same group can be carried and foamed by the socket 51 at the same position, and then received by the same The material port 411 is recycled, stacked, and even packaged, so that, as shown 6 As shown in Fig. 2, different groups of paper containers can be transported, foamed, cooled and recycled simultaneously by being placed in different feeding tubes 11, and are not mixed with other groups of paper containers, only Paper containers with the same group will be recycled and stacked, which is quite conducive to subsequent processing, packaging and sorting operations, and can also be applied to small quantities, that is, when each feeding tube is placed in a paper container The average is divided into different groups, that is, a small amount of multi-style production can be performed in a short time.
至于本发明中的气流导引装置能有效地将加热装置所产生的热量 快速且均匀地往下传递, 避免局部过于高温以及局部温度不足的问题, 进而避免受热较多区域发泡过度而破泡、甚至高温穿透纸容器破坏内层 淋膜层、 而受热较少区域又发泡不完全的情形; 再者, 由于气流导引装 置的供气口恰好对准于两相邻的承座之间, 也就是说,供气口喷出的气 流携带热量后直达该两相邻承座的外壁, 加热效率因此提高; 甚至, 由 于气流朝下流动, 能使纸容器更为牢靠地撑置在承座上, 不易翻覆而影 响良率。  The airflow guiding device in the invention can effectively transfer the heat generated by the heating device downwards quickly and uniformly, avoiding the problem of local excessively high temperature and insufficient local temperature, thereby avoiding excessive foaming and foaming in a region with more heat. Even the high temperature penetrating paper container destroys the inner laminating layer, and the less heated area is incompletely foamed; further, since the air supply port of the air guiding device is just aligned with the two adjacent sockets In other words, the airflow from the air supply port carries heat and reaches the outer wall of the two adjacent sockets, so that the heating efficiency is improved; even, because the airflow flows downward, the paper container can be more firmly supported. On the seat, it is not easy to overturn and affect the yield.
另一方面, 由于该承座于移动的同时进行自转, 使得所承载的纸容 器外壁可被均匀受热, 即使加热部的加热仍未能均匀,承座仍能经由自 转降低纸容器外壁各处发泡程度的差异。  On the other hand, since the socket rotates while moving, the outer wall of the carried paper container can be uniformly heated, and even if the heating portion is not heated uniformly, the socket can still be lowered by rotating the outer wall of the paper container. The difference in the degree of bubble.
此外,承座能撑高纸容器,使纸容器的开口与外界连通而呈开放状, 也就是说, 热气能进入纸容器内部, 内外同时加热而可加速发泡、 并使 加热更为均匀。  In addition, the socket can support the paper container so that the opening of the paper container communicates with the outside to be open, that is, the hot air can enter the inside of the paper container, and the inside and the outside are simultaneously heated to accelerate the foaming and make the heating more uniform.
综上所述,本发明具有复数个间隔排列的载物座持续地通过炼条输 送结构往前移动, 而能达到快速、 大量的生产, 且不同群组的产物不会 彼此混杂,又通过可自转与撑高的承座以及携带热风的高速气流提高加 热速率与均匀度, 大幅提高良率、 产量与生产效率, 极具进步之效。  In summary, the present invention has a plurality of spaced-apart carrier holders that continuously move forward through the refining conveyor structure, thereby achieving rapid, high-volume production, and the products of different groups are not mixed with each other. Rotating and supporting seats and high-speed airflow with hot air increase heating rate and uniformity, greatly improving yield, production and production efficiency, and are highly effective.
以上所述是本发明的较佳实施例及其所运用的技术原理,对于本领 域的技术人员来说,在不背离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,任何基于 本发明技术方案基础上的等效变换、简单替换等显而易见的改变, 均属 于本发明保护范围之内。  The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles of the present invention, and those skilled in the art, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Obvious changes such as equivalent transformations, simple substitutions, and the like are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种纸容器发泡装置, 用以将复数个未发泡纸容器的发泡材料 进行加热发泡, 其特征在于, 该纸容器发泡装置包含: 1. A paper container foaming device used to heat and foam the foaming materials of a plurality of unfoamed paper containers, characterized in that the paper container foaming device includes:
至少一可移动的载物座, 供承载该未发泡纸容器; At least one movable carrier for carrying the unfoamed paper container;
一进料部, 该进料部包含复数个进料口, 当该载物座移动至该进 料部时, 各该进料口分别将至少一未发泡纸容器输出至该载物座, 使该 些未发泡纸容器被该载物座所承载; A feeding part, the feeding part includes a plurality of feeding ports. When the carrier moves to the feeding part, each feeding port outputs at least one unfoamed paper container to the carrier, The unfoamed paper containers are carried by the carrier;
一加热部, 当已承载该些未发泡纸容器的载物座移动至该加热部 时, 该加热部能对该些未发泡纸容器的发泡材料进行加热发泡; A heating part, when the carrier that has carried the unfoamed paper containers moves to the heating part, the heating part can heat and foam the foaming materials of the unfoamed paper containers;
一冷却部, 当该载物座移动至该冷却部时, 该冷却部能对该载物 座所承载的已发泡纸容器进行冷却; A cooling part, when the carrier moves to the cooling part, the cooling part can cool the foamed paper container carried by the carrier;
一收料部, 该收料部包含复数个收料口, 该些收料口分别将该些 冷却完成的已发泡纸容器各别回收; A material collection part, the material collection part includes a plurality of material collection ports, and the material collection ports respectively recycle the cooled foamed paper containers;
其中, 该些纸容器所对应的进料口与收料口排序一致而彼此相对 应。 Wherein, the feeding openings and receiving openings corresponding to the paper containers are arranged in the same order and correspond to each other.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的纸容器发泡装置, 其特征在于, 所述进料 部包含复数个依序纵向排列的进料管, 该些进料管底端形成所述进料 口,该些进料管供容纳所述未发泡纸容器并将所述未发泡纸容器往所述 进料口输送, 其中所述未发泡纸容器的开口朝下而底部朝上。 2. The foaming device for paper containers according to claim 1, wherein the feeding part includes a plurality of feeding tubes arranged longitudinally in sequence, and the bottom ends of these feeding tubes form the feeding inlets, The feeding tubes are used to accommodate the unfoamed paper container and transport the unfoamed paper container to the feeding port, wherein the opening of the unfoamed paper container faces downwards and the bottom faces upward.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的纸容器发泡装置, 其特征在于, 所述收料 部包含复数个依序纵向排列的收料管, 该些收料管底端形成所述收料 口, 自所述收料口收集的已发泡纸容器被该些收料管往上输送。 3. The foaming device for paper containers according to claim 1, characterized in that, the material collection part includes a plurality of material collection tubes arranged longitudinally in sequence, and the bottom ends of these material collection tubes form the material collection opening, The foamed paper containers collected from the receiving opening are transported upward by the receiving tubes.
4、 如权利要求 1 所述的纸容器发泡装置, 其特征在于, 所述载物 座包含一移动机构与复数个承座,该些承座排列方式概与所述进料口的 排列方式以及所述收料口的排列方式相对应,当所述载物座经该移动机 构移动至所述进料部,该些承座分别承接所述进料口输出的未发泡纸容 器。 4. The foaming device for paper containers according to claim 1, characterized in that the carrier includes a moving mechanism and a plurality of seats, and the arrangement of the seats is generally the same as the arrangement of the feed inlet. Corresponding to the arrangement of the material receiving port, when the carrier moves to the feeding part through the moving mechanism, the holders respectively receive the unfoamed paper containers output from the feeding port.
PCT/CN2013/081867 2013-08-20 2013-08-20 Paper container foaming apparatus WO2015024192A1 (en)

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CN102817280A (en) * 2012-08-10 2012-12-12 宁波赛盟科技发展有限公司 Preparation method of paper cups/paper plates

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