WO2015010665A1 - Method and system making use of a home gateway and a smartphone to make a cordless telephone call - Google Patents

Method and system making use of a home gateway and a smartphone to make a cordless telephone call Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015010665A1
WO2015010665A1 PCT/CN2014/083770 CN2014083770W WO2015010665A1 WO 2015010665 A1 WO2015010665 A1 WO 2015010665A1 CN 2014083770 W CN2014083770 W CN 2014083770W WO 2015010665 A1 WO2015010665 A1 WO 2015010665A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
voice
telephone
call
module
command
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2014/083770
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志本
覃洪清
王健
宋涛
Original Assignee
烽火通信科技股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 烽火通信科技股份有限公司
Priority to RU2015156799A priority Critical patent/RU2648968C2/en
Publication of WO2015010665A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015010665A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/18Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to computers and communication systems, and more particularly to a system and method for implementing a cordless telephone using a home gateway and a smart phone. Background technique
  • the home gateway is an intelligent access device for home users that was born with the concept of a home network.
  • the home gateway has functions such as broadband access, service identification, and control information forwarding. It aggregates media streams in the home network and is responsible for user access and control of the home network from the public network. It can provide Internet, IPTV, and WIFK calls simultaneously. , monitoring and other services.
  • the telephone service provided by the home gateway is a wired telephone. The user must answer the call and place it at the place where the telephone is placed. It cannot answer or make calls anytime, anywhere like a mobile phone.
  • Cordless phones sold in the market require dedicated sub-machine equipment. The main purpose is to solve the problem of making or receiving calls in rooms without telephone lines. The handsets are usually placed in specific locations and will not be carried around like mobile phones. Meet the requirements of answering or making a landline anytime, anywhere. And the mother machine equipment of the cordless telephone is also relatively expensive. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention aims to provide a system and method for realizing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone, and using the smart phone as a home gateway to answer the call without increasing the hardware cost.
  • the cordless telephone terminal allows the user to answer the telephone connected to the home gateway device anytime and anywhere through the IP network.
  • the present invention provides a system for realizing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone, including a home gateway device and a smart phone, and the IP network is used therebetween.
  • Network communication the home gateway device includes a voice phone module
  • the smart phone includes a voice terminal module
  • the voice phone module controls a phone connected to the home gateway phone port, and passes
  • the IP network communicates with the telecommunications server, and the voice terminal module interacts with the voice telephony module over the IP network to complete the telephone connection.
  • the home gateway device and the smart phone are both computer devices.
  • the invention also provides a method for realizing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone, comprising: a voice terminal module of the smart phone sends a registration command to a voice telephone module of the home gateway device through the IP network, and the voice telephone module receives the registration command and After the verification succeeds, the IP address, port and terminal number of the registration command are recorded.
  • the user initiates a call through the smart phone, and the voice terminal module sends a call command to the voice call module. After receiving the call command, the voice call module interacts with the telecommunication server.
  • the telecommunication server sends a peer receiving command to the voice phone module, and the voice phone module sends a connection command to the voice terminal module, and the voice terminal module sends the voice packet to the opposite end after receiving the connection command, and simultaneously Receiving the voice packet sent by the opposite end and playing through the microphone; when the user ends the call, the voice terminal module sends a disconnect command to the voice telephone module, and the voice telephone module interacts with the telecommunication server to end the call; when the opposite end calls the home gateway telephone port
  • the voice telephone module controls the telephone ringing, and sends a call command to the registered voice terminal module, and the voice terminal module receives the call command to prompt the user to have a telephone incoming call; when the user answers, the voice terminal module sends a connection command.
  • the voice telephone module To the voice telephone module, and send the voice packet to the opposite end, and receive the voice packet sent by the opposite end, and then decode and then play through the microphone; when the opposite end ends the call, the voice telephone module sends a disconnect command to the voice terminal that answers the call. After the module receives the disconnect command, the voice terminal module stops the processing of the voice packet.
  • the registration command includes authentication information
  • the voice telephone module checks the authentication information, and if not, directly loses Discard the registration command; if correct, the voice telephony module records the IP address, port, and terminal number that sent the registration command.
  • the call command is sent or received through an IP network, and the call command includes authentication information, a terminal number, a phone number, a voice coding format, and an IP address and a port of the local end receiving the voice packet.
  • the peer receiving command carries a voice encoding format, and an IP address and a port of the peer receiving the voice packet.
  • the connection command includes an authentication information, a terminal number, a voice encoding format, and an IP address and a port of the peer receiving the voice packet.
  • the voice packet is a voice terminal module that packages the voice code according to a voice coding format, and transmits or receives through the IP network.
  • the disconnection command includes the authentication information and the terminal number. After the voice call module passes the authentication of the disconnection command, the voice call module interacts with the telecommunication server to end the call.
  • the voice terminal module stops encoding, decoding, transmitting, and receiving the voice packet.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects of: adding the function of the cordless telephone to the home gateway by using the smart phone without increasing the hardware, reducing the cost, and at the same time making the user get rid of the shackles of the telephone line when answering or making a call, the user can pass 3G, 4G. Or WIFI signal is connected to the IP network, answering or calling the phone connected to the home gateway device anytime, anywhere.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for implementing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a user initiating a call according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a new telephone call in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention utilizes a home gateway and a smart phone to implement a cordless telephone system, including a home gateway device and a smart phone, both of which are computer devices, and
  • the home gateway device includes a voice phone module
  • the smart phone includes a voice terminal module
  • the voice phone module controls a phone connected to the home gateway phone port, and communicates with the telecommunication server through the IP network;
  • the voice terminal module is responsible for interacting with the user, such as a phone call. Pressing, answering or making a call, displaying the caller's number, and ringing tone play, the voice terminal module interacts with the voice call module through the IP network to complete the call connection.
  • the invention utilizes a home gateway and a smart phone to implement a method for a cordless telephone.
  • the voice telephone module continuously listens for commands on the IP network, and the commands include a request sent by the telecommunication server and a command sent by the smart phone.
  • the user first enters the IP address, communication port, authentication information, and terminal number of the home gateway device on the smartphone.
  • the voice terminal module sends a registration command to the voice telephone module of the home gateway device through the IP network, and the registration command includes the authentication information, and the authentication information is a fixed length string calculated by an encryption algorithm (such as MD5).
  • the voice telephone module verifies the authentication information. If it is not correct, the registration command is directly discarded. If correct, the voice telephone module records the IP address, port, and terminal number of the registration command.
  • the invention utilizes a home gateway and a smart phone to implement a method for a cordless telephone, including a user initiating a call and having a new incoming call.
  • a flow chart for initiating a call for a user is as follows: S101.
  • the voice terminal module sends a call command to the voice call module through the IP network,
  • the command includes authentication information, terminal number, telephone number, voice coding format, and the local end receiving voice packets. IP address, port.
  • the voice telephony module of the home gateway device After receiving the call command, the voice telephony module of the home gateway device interacts with the telecommunication server through the IP network to establish a call.
  • the telecommunication server sends the peer receiving command to the voice phone module, and the peer receiving command carries the voice encoding format, and the IP address and port of the peer receiving the voice packet.
  • the voice telephone module sends a connection command to the voice terminal module that sends the call command through the IP network, where the connection command includes the authentication information, the terminal number, the voice coding format, and the IP address and port of the peer receiving the voice packet.
  • the voice terminal module After receiving the connection command, the voice terminal module starts to package the voice code according to the voice coding format, and sends the voice packet to the opposite end of the IP address and port of the voice packet through the IP network, and simultaneously receives the voice packet sent by the peer end. , and after decoding, play through the microphone.
  • the voice terminal module sends a disconnect command to the voice phone module of the home gateway device through the IP network, and stops encoding, decoding, transmitting, and receiving the voice packet, and the disconnect command includes the authentication information and the terminal number. .
  • the voice call module After the voice call module passes the authentication of the disconnection command, the voice call module ends the call with the telecommunication server through the IP network, and the call is completed.
  • the voice telephone module controls the telephone ringing, and sends a call command to all registered voice terminal modules through the IP network, and the call command includes the authentication information, the terminal number, The phone number, voice encoding format, IP address of the voice packet received by the peer end, and port.
  • the voice terminal module After receiving the call command and authenticating the voice terminal module, the voice terminal module prompts the user to have a call incoming by voice and image. 5203. The user button answers the incoming call, and the voice terminal module sends a connection command to the voice phone module through the IP network, and the connection command includes the authentication information, the terminal number, the voice coding format, and the IP address and port of the local end receiving the voice packet. After receiving the connection command, the voice telephone module sends a disconnect command to other voice terminal modules that do not answer the incoming call.
  • the voice terminal module that answers the incoming call starts to pack the voice code according to the voice coding format, and sends the voice packet through the IP network to the IP address and port of the voice packet received by the opposite end, and simultaneously receives the voice packet sent by the opposite end, and decodes the voice packet. Play through the microphone.
  • the voice telephone module sends a disconnect command to the voice terminal module that answers the call, and the disconnect command includes the authentication information and the terminal number.
  • the voice terminal module After receiving the disconnection command, the voice terminal module stops encoding, decoding, transmitting, and receiving the voice packet, and the call is completed.

Abstract

A method and system making use of a home gateway and a smartphone to make a cordless telephone call, relating to computers and communications systems and comprising a home gateway device and a smartphone communicating by means of an IP network; the home gateway device comprising a voice telephony module, the smartphone comprising a voice terminal module, the voice telephone module controlling the telephone connected by the telephone port of the home gateway, and communicating, by means of the IP network, with a telecommunications server; the voice terminal module interacting, by means of the IP network, with the voice telephony module to complete a telephone connection. Without increasing hardware costs, the present invention uses a smartphone as a cordless telephone terminal for answering a telephone call; a user can answer anytime and anywhere, by means of an IP network, a call dialed to a telephone connected to a home gateway device.

Description

说 明 书  Description
一种利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话的系统及方法 技术领域  System and method for realizing cordless telephone by using home gateway and smart phone
本发明涉及计算机和通信系统,具体来讲是一种利用家庭网关和 智能手机实现无绳电话的系统及方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to computers and communication systems, and more particularly to a system and method for implementing a cordless telephone using a home gateway and a smart phone. Background technique
家庭网关是伴随着家庭网络概念诞生的面向家庭用户的智能接 入设备。 家庭网关具备宽带接入、 业务识别、 控制信息转发等功能, 它对家庭网络内的媒体流进行汇聚,又负责用户从公网上对于家庭网 络的访问和控制, 可同时提供上网、 IPTV、 WIFK 电话、 监控等业 务。但是家庭网关提供的电话业务为有线电话, 用户接听拨打电话都 必须到放置电话机的地方,不能像手机一样随时随地接听或拨打电话。 市面上出售的无绳电话需要专用的子母机设备,主要目的就是解决没 有铺设电话线路的房间拨打或接听电话,其子机一般也是放置在特定 的位置, 并不会像手机一样随身携带, 也无法满足随时随地接听或拨 打固定电话的要求。 并且无绳电话的子母机设备也比较昂贵。 发明内容  The home gateway is an intelligent access device for home users that was born with the concept of a home network. The home gateway has functions such as broadband access, service identification, and control information forwarding. It aggregates media streams in the home network and is responsible for user access and control of the home network from the public network. It can provide Internet, IPTV, and WIFK calls simultaneously. , monitoring and other services. However, the telephone service provided by the home gateway is a wired telephone. The user must answer the call and place it at the place where the telephone is placed. It cannot answer or make calls anytime, anywhere like a mobile phone. Cordless phones sold in the market require dedicated sub-machine equipment. The main purpose is to solve the problem of making or receiving calls in rooms without telephone lines. The handsets are usually placed in specific locations and will not be carried around like mobile phones. Meet the requirements of answering or making a landline anytime, anywhere. And the mother machine equipment of the cordless telephone is also relatively expensive. Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中存在的缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种利用家 庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话的系统及方法,在不增加硬件成本的 情况下, 把智能手机当成家庭网关所接电话的无绳电话终端, 用户可 以通过 IP网络, 随时随地接听拨打家庭网关设备连接的电话。  In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a system and method for realizing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone, and using the smart phone as a home gateway to answer the call without increasing the hardware cost. The cordless telephone terminal allows the user to answer the telephone connected to the home gateway device anytime and anywhere through the IP network.
为达到以上目的,本发明提供一种利用家庭网关和智能手机实现 无绳电话的系统, 包括家庭网关设备和智能手机, 二者间通过 IP网 络通信, 所述家庭网关设备包括语音电话模块, 所述智能手机包括语 音终端模块, 语音电话模块控制家庭网关电话口连接的电话, 并通过In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a system for realizing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone, including a home gateway device and a smart phone, and the IP network is used therebetween. Network communication, the home gateway device includes a voice phone module, the smart phone includes a voice terminal module, and the voice phone module controls a phone connected to the home gateway phone port, and passes
IP网络与电信服务器通信, 语音终端模块通过 IP网络与语音电话模 块交互完成电话接续。 The IP network communicates with the telecommunications server, and the voice terminal module interacts with the voice telephony module over the IP network to complete the telephone connection.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述家庭网关设备和智能手机均为计 算机设备。  Based on the above technical solutions, the home gateway device and the smart phone are both computer devices.
本发明还提供一种利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话的方 法, 包括: 智能手机的语音终端模块通过 IP网络, 发送注册命令给 家庭网关设备的语音电话模块,语音电话模块收到注册命令并校验成 功后, 记录发送注册命令的 IP地址、 端口和终端编号; 用户通过智 能手机发起呼叫, 语音终端模块发送呼叫命令给语音电话模块, 语音 电话模块收到呼叫命令后, 与电信服务器交互建立呼叫; 当对端接听 电话时, 电信服务器发送对端接收命令给语音电话模块, 语音电话模 块发送连接命令至所述语音终端模块,语音终端模块收到连接命令后 发送语音包到对端, 同时接收对端发送来的语音包并通过话筒播放; 用户结束呼叫时, 语音终端模块发送断开命令给语音电话模块, 语音 电话模块与电信服务器交互结束呼叫;当对端呼叫家庭网关电话口连 接的电话时, 语音电话模块控制该电话振铃, 并发送呼叫命令给注册 过的语音终端模块,语音终端模块收到呼叫命令提示用户有电话呼入; 用户接听时, 语音终端模块发送连接命令给语音电话模块, 并把语音 包发送到对端,同时接收对端发送来的语音包,解码后通过话筒播放; 当对端结束呼叫时,语音电话模块发送断开命令给接听电话的语音终 端模块, 语音终端模块收到断开命令后停止语音包的处理。  The invention also provides a method for realizing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone, comprising: a voice terminal module of the smart phone sends a registration command to a voice telephone module of the home gateway device through the IP network, and the voice telephone module receives the registration command and After the verification succeeds, the IP address, port and terminal number of the registration command are recorded. The user initiates a call through the smart phone, and the voice terminal module sends a call command to the voice call module. After receiving the call command, the voice call module interacts with the telecommunication server. When the peer answers the call, the telecommunication server sends a peer receiving command to the voice phone module, and the voice phone module sends a connection command to the voice terminal module, and the voice terminal module sends the voice packet to the opposite end after receiving the connection command, and simultaneously Receiving the voice packet sent by the opposite end and playing through the microphone; when the user ends the call, the voice terminal module sends a disconnect command to the voice telephone module, and the voice telephone module interacts with the telecommunication server to end the call; when the opposite end calls the home gateway telephone port When the telephone is connected, the voice telephone module controls the telephone ringing, and sends a call command to the registered voice terminal module, and the voice terminal module receives the call command to prompt the user to have a telephone incoming call; when the user answers, the voice terminal module sends a connection command. To the voice telephone module, and send the voice packet to the opposite end, and receive the voice packet sent by the opposite end, and then decode and then play through the microphone; when the opposite end ends the call, the voice telephone module sends a disconnect command to the voice terminal that answers the call. After the module receives the disconnect command, the voice terminal module stops the processing of the voice packet.
在上述技术方案的基础上, 所述注册命令包括鉴权信息, 语音电 话模块收到注册命令后, 对鉴权信息进行校验, 若不正确, 则直接丢 弃该注册命令;若正确,语音电话模块记录发送注册命令的 IP地址、 端口和终端编号。 On the basis of the foregoing technical solution, the registration command includes authentication information, and after receiving the registration command, the voice telephone module checks the authentication information, and if not, directly loses Discard the registration command; if correct, the voice telephony module records the IP address, port, and terminal number that sent the registration command.
在上述技术方案的基础上, 所述呼叫命令通过 IP网络发送或接 受, 呼叫命令包含鉴权信息、 终端编号、 电话号码、 语音编码格式, 以及本端接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。  On the basis of the foregoing technical solution, the call command is sent or received through an IP network, and the call command includes authentication information, a terminal number, a phone number, a voice coding format, and an IP address and a port of the local end receiving the voice packet.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述对端接收命令中携带有语音编码 格式、 对端接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。  On the basis of the foregoing technical solution, the peer receiving command carries a voice encoding format, and an IP address and a port of the peer receiving the voice packet.
在上述技术方案的基础上, 所述连接命令包括鉴权信息、终端编 号、 语音编码格式, 以及对端接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。  Based on the foregoing technical solution, the connection command includes an authentication information, a terminal number, a voice encoding format, and an IP address and a port of the peer receiving the voice packet.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述语音包是语音终端模块按照语音 编码格式将语音编码打包, 并通过 IP网络发送或接收。  Based on the above technical solution, the voice packet is a voice terminal module that packages the voice code according to a voice coding format, and transmits or receives through the IP network.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述断开命令包括鉴权信息和终端编 号, 语音电话模块对断开命令鉴权通过后, 通过 IP网络与电信服务 器交互结束呼叫。  On the basis of the above technical solution, the disconnection command includes the authentication information and the terminal number. After the voice call module passes the authentication of the disconnection command, the voice call module interacts with the telecommunication server to end the call.
在上述技术方案的基础上, 所述结束呼叫时, 语音终端模块停止 语音包的编码、 解码、 发送和接收。  Based on the above technical solution, when the call is ended, the voice terminal module stops encoding, decoding, transmitting, and receiving the voice packet.
本发明的有益效果在于: 在不增加硬件的情况下, 利用智能手机 给家庭网关增加无绳电话的功能, 降低成本, 同时令用户接听或拨打 电话时摆脱电话线的束缚, 用户可以通过 3G、 4G或 WIFI信号连接 上 IP网络, 随时随地接听或拨打家庭网关设备连接的电话。 附图说明  The invention has the beneficial effects of: adding the function of the cordless telephone to the home gateway by using the smart phone without increasing the hardware, reducing the cost, and at the same time making the user get rid of the shackles of the telephone line when answering or making a call, the user can pass 3G, 4G. Or WIFI signal is connected to the IP network, answering or calling the phone connected to the home gateway device anytime, anywhere. DRAWINGS
图 1 为本发明实施例利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话的 系统示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a system for implementing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例用户发起呼叫的流程图;  2 is a flowchart of a user initiating a call according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例有新电话呼入的流程图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a new telephone call in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
以下结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一歩详细说明。  The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图 1所示,本发明利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话的系 统, 包括家庭网关设备和智能手机, 二者均为计算机设备, 并且通过 As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention utilizes a home gateway and a smart phone to implement a cordless telephone system, including a home gateway device and a smart phone, both of which are computer devices, and
IP网络通信。所述家庭网关设备包括语音电话模块,智能手机包括语 音终端模块, 语音电话模块控制接在家庭网关电话口上的电话, 并通 过 IP网络与电信服务器通信; 语音终端模块负责与用户的交互, 如 电话按键、 接听或拨打电话、 显示来电号码、 振铃音播放, 语音终端 模块通过 IP网络与语音电话模块交互完成电话接续。 IP network communication. The home gateway device includes a voice phone module, the smart phone includes a voice terminal module, the voice phone module controls a phone connected to the home gateway phone port, and communicates with the telecommunication server through the IP network; the voice terminal module is responsible for interacting with the user, such as a phone call. Pressing, answering or making a call, displaying the caller's number, and ringing tone play, the voice terminal module interacts with the voice call module through the IP network to complete the call connection.
本发明利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话的方法,家庭网关 设备开启后, 其语音电话模块一直侦听 IP 网络上的命令, 所述命令 包括电信服务器发送的请求、智能手机发送的命令。用户先要在智能 手机上, 输入家庭网关设备的 IP地址、 通信端口、 鉴权信息和终端 编号。 然后语音终端模块通过 IP 网络, 发送注册命令给家庭网关设 备的语音电话模块, 注册命令中包括鉴权信息, 且鉴权信息为通过加 密算法 (如 MD5 ) 计算出来的固定长度的字符串。 语音电话模块收 到注册命令后, 对鉴权信息进行校验, 若不正确, 则直接丢弃该注册 命令; 若正确, 语音电话模块记录发送注册命令的 IP地址、 端口和 终端编号。  The invention utilizes a home gateway and a smart phone to implement a method for a cordless telephone. After the home gateway device is turned on, the voice telephone module continuously listens for commands on the IP network, and the commands include a request sent by the telecommunication server and a command sent by the smart phone. The user first enters the IP address, communication port, authentication information, and terminal number of the home gateway device on the smartphone. Then, the voice terminal module sends a registration command to the voice telephone module of the home gateway device through the IP network, and the registration command includes the authentication information, and the authentication information is a fixed length string calculated by an encryption algorithm (such as MD5). After receiving the registration command, the voice telephone module verifies the authentication information. If it is not correct, the registration command is directly discarded. If correct, the voice telephone module records the IP address, port, and terminal number of the registration command.
本发明利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话的方法,包括用户 发起呼叫和有新电话呼入两种情况。  The invention utilizes a home gateway and a smart phone to implement a method for a cordless telephone, including a user initiating a call and having a new incoming call.
如图 2所示, 为用户发起呼叫的流程图, 具体歩骤如下: S101.当用户在智能手机上输入电话号码发起呼叫时, 其语音终 端模块通过 IP网络发送呼叫命令给语音电话模块, 该命令包含鉴权 信息、 终端编号、 电话号码、 语音编码格式, 以及本端接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。 As shown in FIG. 2, a flow chart for initiating a call for a user is as follows: S101. When a user initiates a call by inputting a phone number on a smart phone, the voice terminal module sends a call command to the voice call module through the IP network, The command includes authentication information, terminal number, telephone number, voice coding format, and the local end receiving voice packets. IP address, port.
5102.家庭网关设备的语音电话模块收到该呼叫命令后, 通过 IP 网络与电信服务器交互以建立呼叫。  5102. After receiving the call command, the voice telephony module of the home gateway device interacts with the telecommunication server through the IP network to establish a call.
5103.当对端接听电话时, 电信服务器发送对端接收命令给语音 电话模块, 对端接收命令中携带有语音编码格式、对端接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。  5103. When the peer answers the call, the telecommunication server sends the peer receiving command to the voice phone module, and the peer receiving command carries the voice encoding format, and the IP address and port of the peer receiving the voice packet.
5104.语音电话模块通过 IP网络, 发送连接命令给发送该呼叫命 令的语音终端模块, 连接命令中包括鉴权信息、 终端编号、 语音编码 格式, 以及对端接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。  5104. The voice telephone module sends a connection command to the voice terminal module that sends the call command through the IP network, where the connection command includes the authentication information, the terminal number, the voice coding format, and the IP address and port of the peer receiving the voice packet.
5105.语音终端模块收到连接命令后, 开始按照语音编码格式把 语音编码打包, 并通过 IP网络发送语音包到接收语音包的 IP地址和 端口的对端, 同时接收对端发送来的语音包, 并进行解码后, 通过话 筒播放。  After receiving the connection command, the voice terminal module starts to package the voice code according to the voice coding format, and sends the voice packet to the opposite end of the IP address and port of the voice packet through the IP network, and simultaneously receives the voice packet sent by the peer end. , and after decoding, play through the microphone.
5106.用户结束呼叫时, 语音终端模块通过 IP网络发送断开命令 给家庭网关设备的语音电话模块,并停止语音包的编码、解码、发送、 接收, 断开命令中包括鉴权信息、 终端编号。  5106. When the user ends the call, the voice terminal module sends a disconnect command to the voice phone module of the home gateway device through the IP network, and stops encoding, decoding, transmitting, and receiving the voice packet, and the disconnect command includes the authentication information and the terminal number. .
5107.语音电话模块对断开命令鉴权通过后, 通过 IP网络与电信 服务器交互结束呼叫, 至此一次通话完毕。  5107. After the voice call module passes the authentication of the disconnection command, the voice call module ends the call with the telecommunication server through the IP network, and the call is completed.
如图 3所示, 为有新电话呼入的流程图, 其歩骤为:  As shown in Figure 3, for a flow chart with a new incoming call, the steps are:
5201.当对端呼叫家庭网关电话口连接的电话时, 语音电话模块 控制该电话振铃,并通过 IP网络发送呼叫命令给所有注册过的语音终 端模块, 呼叫命令包含鉴权信息、 终端编号、 电话号码、 语音编码格 式、 对端接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。  5201. When the opposite end calls the telephone connected to the home gateway telephone port, the voice telephone module controls the telephone ringing, and sends a call command to all registered voice terminal modules through the IP network, and the call command includes the authentication information, the terminal number, The phone number, voice encoding format, IP address of the voice packet received by the peer end, and port.
5202.语音终端模块收到呼叫命令并鉴权通过后, 通过声音和图 像方式提示用户有电话呼入。 5203.用户按键接听来电, 语音终端模块通过 IP网络发送连接命 令给语音电话模块, 连接命令包含鉴权信息、 终端编号、 语音编码格 式, 以及本端接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。 语音电话模块收到连接命 令后, 发送断开命令给其他没有接听来电的语音终端模块。接听来电 的语音终端模块开始按照语音编码格式, 把语音编码打包, 并通过 IP 网络发送语音包到对端接收语音包的 IP地址和端口, 同时接收对端发 送过来的语音包, 并进行解码后通过话筒播放。 5202. After receiving the call command and authenticating the voice terminal module, the voice terminal module prompts the user to have a call incoming by voice and image. 5203. The user button answers the incoming call, and the voice terminal module sends a connection command to the voice phone module through the IP network, and the connection command includes the authentication information, the terminal number, the voice coding format, and the IP address and port of the local end receiving the voice packet. After receiving the connection command, the voice telephone module sends a disconnect command to other voice terminal modules that do not answer the incoming call. The voice terminal module that answers the incoming call starts to pack the voice code according to the voice coding format, and sends the voice packet through the IP network to the IP address and port of the voice packet received by the opposite end, and simultaneously receives the voice packet sent by the opposite end, and decodes the voice packet. Play through the microphone.
5204.当对端结束呼叫时, 语音电话模块发送断开命令给接听电 话的语音终端模块, 断开命令中包括鉴权信息、 终端编号。  5204. When the peer ends the call, the voice telephone module sends a disconnect command to the voice terminal module that answers the call, and the disconnect command includes the authentication information and the terminal number.
5205.语音终端模块收到断开命令后,停止语音包的编码、解码、 发送、 接收, 至此一次通话完毕。  5205. After receiving the disconnection command, the voice terminal module stops encoding, decoding, transmitting, and receiving the voice packet, and the call is completed.
本发明不局限于上述实施方式,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员 来说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 还可以做出若干改进和润饰, 这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围之内。本说明书中未作详细 描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。  The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and retouchings are also considered as protection of the present invention. Within the scope. The details that are not described in detail in this specification are prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话的系统, 包括家 庭网关设备和智能手机, 二者间通过 IP网络通信, 其特征在于: 所 述家庭网关设备包括语音电话模块,所述智能手机包括语音终端模块, 语音电话模块控制家庭网关电话口连接的电话, 并通过 IP网络与电 信服务器通信, 语音终端模块通过 IP网络与语音电话模块交互完成 电话接续。 A system for implementing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone, comprising a home gateway device and a smart phone, and communicating between the two through an IP network, wherein: the home gateway device comprises a voice telephone module, the smart phone The voice terminal module includes a voice telephone module that controls a telephone connected to the home gateway telephone port, and communicates with the telecommunication server through the IP network, and the voice terminal module interacts with the voice telephone module through the IP network to complete the telephone connection.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话 的系统,其特征在于:所述家庭网关设备和智能手机均为计算机设备。  2. The system for implementing a cordless telephone using a home gateway and a smart phone according to claim 1, wherein the home gateway device and the smart phone are both computer devices.
3. 一种基于权利要求 1所述系统的利用家庭网关和智能手机实 现无绳电话的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  3. A method for implementing a cordless telephone using a home gateway and a smart phone, according to the system of claim 1, comprising:
智能手机的语音终端模块通过 IP网络, 发送注册命令给家庭网 关设备的语音电话模块, 语音电话模块收到注册命令并校验成功后, 记录发送注册命令的 IP地址、 端口和终端编号;  The voice terminal module of the smart phone sends a registration command to the voice telephone module of the home gateway device through the IP network. After receiving the registration command and verifying the success, the voice telephone module records the IP address, port and terminal number of the registration command.
用户通过智能手机发起呼叫,语音终端模块发送呼叫命令给语音 电话模块, 语音电话模块收到呼叫命令后, 与电信服务器交互建立呼 叫; 当对端接听电话时, 电信服务器发送对端接收命令给语音电话模 块, 语音电话模块发送连接命令至所述语音终端模块, 语音终端模块 收到连接命令后发送语音包到对端,同时接收对端发送来的语音包并 通过话筒播放; 用户结束呼叫时, 语音终端模块发送断开命令给语音 电话模块, 语音电话模块与电信服务器交互结束呼叫;  The user initiates a call through the smart phone, and the voice terminal module sends a call command to the voice call module. After receiving the call command, the voice call module interacts with the telecommunication server to establish a call; when the opposite end answers the call, the telecommunication server sends the opposite end to receive the command to the voice. a telephone module, the voice telephone module sends a connection command to the voice terminal module, and after receiving the connection command, the voice terminal module sends the voice packet to the opposite end, and simultaneously receives the voice packet sent by the opposite end and plays through the microphone; when the user ends the call, The voice terminal module sends a disconnect command to the voice call module, and the voice call module interacts with the telecommunication server to end the call;
当对端呼叫家庭网关电话口连接的电话时,语音电话模块控制该 电话振铃, 并发送呼叫命令给注册过的语音终端模块, 语音终端模块 收到呼叫命令提示用户有电话呼入; 用户接听时, 语音终端模块发送 连接命令给语音电话模块, 并把语音包发送到对端, 同时接收对端发 送来的语音包, 解码后通过话筒播放; 当对端结束呼叫时, 语音电话 模块发送断开命令给接听电话的语音终端模块,语音终端模块收到断 开命令后停止语音包的处理。 When the peer calls the telephone connected to the home gateway telephone port, the voice telephone module controls the telephone ringing, and sends a call command to the registered voice terminal module, and the voice terminal module receives the call command to prompt the user to have a telephone incoming call; the user answers The voice terminal module sends a connection command to the voice telephone module, and sends the voice packet to the opposite end, and simultaneously receives the opposite end. The sent voice packet is decoded and played through the microphone. When the opposite end ends the call, the voice telephone module sends a disconnect command to the voice terminal module that answers the call, and the voice terminal module stops the voice packet after receiving the disconnect command.
4. 如权利要求 3所述的利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话 的方法, 其特征在于: 所述注册命令包括鉴权信息, 语音电话模块收 到注册命令后, 对鉴权信息进行校验, 若不正确, 则直接丢弃该注册 命令; 若正确, 语音电话模块记录发送注册命令的 IP地址、 端口和 终端编号。  4. The method for implementing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone according to claim 3, wherein: the registration command includes authentication information, and after the voice telephone module receives the registration command, the authentication information is verified. If not, discard the registration command directly; if correct, the voice telephony module records the IP address, port, and terminal number of the registration command.
5. 如权利要求 3所述的利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话 的方法, 其特征在于: 所述呼叫命令通过 IP网络发送或接受, 呼叫 命令包含鉴权信息、 终端编号、 电话号码、 语音编码格式, 以及本端 接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。  5. The method of claim 3, wherein the call command is sent or received over an IP network, the call command including authentication information, terminal number, telephone number, voice. The encoding format, and the IP address and port of the local end receiving the voice packet.
6. 如权利要求 3所述的利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话 的方法, 其特征在于: 所述对端接收命令中携带有语音编码格式、 对 端接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。  The method for implementing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone according to claim 3, wherein: the peer receiving command carries a voice encoding format, and an IP address and a port of the peer receiving the voice packet.
7. 如权利要求 3所述的利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话 的方法, 其特征在于: 所述连接命令包括鉴权信息、 终端编号、 语音 编码格式, 以及对端接收语音包的 IP地址、 端口。  7. The method for implementing a cordless telephone using a home gateway and a smart phone according to claim 3, wherein: the connection command comprises authentication information, a terminal number, a voice encoding format, and an IP address of the peer receiving the voice packet. , port.
8. 如权利要求 7所述的利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话 的方法, 其特征在于: 所述语音包是语音终端模块按照语音编码格式 将语音编码打包, 并通过 IP网络发送或接收。  8. The method for implementing a cordless telephone using a home gateway and a smart phone according to claim 7, wherein: the voice packet is a voice terminal module that packages voice code according to a voice coding format and transmits or receives through an IP network.
9. 如权利要求 3所述的利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话 的方法, 其特征在于: 所述断开命令包括鉴权信息和终端编号, 语音 电话模块对断开命令鉴权通过后, 通过 IP网络与电信服务器交互结 束呼叫。 The method for implementing a cordless telephone by using a home gateway and a smart phone according to claim 3, wherein: the disconnection command includes authentication information and a terminal number, and after the voice telephone module authenticates the disconnection command, End the call by interacting with the telecommunications server over the IP network.
10.如权利要求 3所述的利用家庭网关和智能手机实现无绳电话 的方法, 其特征在于: 所述结束呼叫时, 语音终端模块停止语音包的 编码、 解码、 发送和接收。 10. The method of implementing a cordless telephone using a home gateway and a smart phone according to claim 3, wherein: when the call is terminated, the voice terminal module stops encoding, decoding, transmitting, and receiving the voice packet.
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CN111142978A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-12 杭州涂鸦信息技术有限公司 Method and system for making call on basis of intelligent voice equipment
CN111142978B (en) * 2019-12-27 2024-01-30 杭州涂鸦信息技术有限公司 Method and system for making telephone call based on intelligent voice equipment

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