WO2015003613A1 - Method and device for information transmission and cell search - Google Patents

Method and device for information transmission and cell search Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015003613A1
WO2015003613A1 PCT/CN2014/081822 CN2014081822W WO2015003613A1 WO 2015003613 A1 WO2015003613 A1 WO 2015003613A1 CN 2014081822 W CN2014081822 W CN 2014081822W WO 2015003613 A1 WO2015003613 A1 WO 2015003613A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
function
enb
supports
served
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PCT/CN2014/081822
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅婧
刘佳敏
Original Assignee
电信科学技术研究院
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Publication of WO2015003613A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015003613A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/042Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
    • H04W84/045Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for information transmission and cell search. Background technique
  • the device to device (D2D) service is a new feature introduced in version 12 (R12).
  • the network side device such as UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) NB (NodeB) , base station), eNB (evolved NodeB, evolved base station) under re-R12 E-UTRAN, and even some eNBs after R12) do not support this feature.
  • UTRAN Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • NodeB NodeB
  • eNB evolved NodeB, evolved base station
  • UE user equipment
  • the centralized control mode of the network is adopted, that is, the uplink and downlink data of the UE are transmitted and received under the control of the network.
  • the communication between the UE and the UE is forwarded and controlled by the network. There is no direct communication link between the UE and the UE, and the UE does not allow itself to send uplink data.
  • D2D proximity services include the following two categories:
  • the UE uses Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) to confirm that another UE is nearby.
  • E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
  • the D2D UE can use the service to find nearby taxis, looking for them in the attached Near friends;
  • ProSe Communication A UE that is close to each other, by directly establishing a link between two UEs, as shown in FIG. 2, thus converting a communication link originally transmitted through the network into a local direct communication link. It saves a lot of bandwidth and network efficiency; or, two UEs close to each other can use direct link communication to obtain stable high-speed and low-cost communication services.
  • Proximity service communication is generally performed under network side control or assistance, and the eNB may even dynamically allocate resources for UEs that are close to service communication.
  • the D2D proximity service is not only suitable for commercial use UEs, but also for public safety UEs.
  • public safety such as public security, fire protection, and ambulance, special discovery and communication processes between terminals are required.
  • the D2D service is a new feature introduced by R12.
  • Network-side devices such as NB under UTRAN, eNB under pre-R12 E-UTRAN, and even some eNBs after R12
  • the above D2D service is performed under network control or assistance. If the D2D UE for commercial use selects a network that does not support the D2D service, the D2D service cannot be obtained; and for the public safety UE, it is under the network coverage without the D2D service.
  • Some special mechanisms may be used for proximity discovery and communication.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for information transmission and cell search, which are used to ensure that a UE supporting the D2D function can obtain a D2D service in a timely manner and continuously.
  • the evolved base station eNB determines whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function; the eNB notifies the user equipment UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function.
  • the UE with the D2D function can obtain the D2D service in a timely and continuous manner as much as possible, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the eNB broadcasts to the UE, by using a system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function. Therefore, the UE can know whether the cell in its location supports the D2D function.
  • the eNB broadcasts to the UE through the system message whether the cell served by the eNB supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function. Thereby, the UE can know whether the cell in its location specifically supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
  • the method further includes: the eNB transmitting the D2D parameter to the UE. Therefore, the UE with D2D function, the UE with D2D function enabled, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
  • the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter. Therefore, the UE with D2D function, the UE with D2D function enabled, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
  • the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell. Therefore, the UE with D2D function, the UE with D2D function enabled, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
  • the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected. Therefore, the D2D-capable UE, the D2D-enabled UE, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
  • the method further includes:
  • the eNB informs the neighboring cell whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function. Therefore, each cell learns whether its neighboring cell supports D2D function, facilitates cell handover, and selects a suitable D2D cell for the UE.
  • the method further includes:
  • the eNB knows whether the UE supports the D2D function and/or the priority of the D2D function supported by the UE, and selects the UE that supports the D2D function or the UE that is performing D2D communication or the UE that sets the D2D function to the highest priority during the mobile process.
  • a cell supporting the D2D function serves as a serving cell of the UE. Therefore, the D2D-capable UE, the D2D-enabled UE, or/and the UE with the highest priority D2D function are allowed to reside in the D2D cell as much as possible.
  • the method further includes:
  • the source eNB When an eNB handover occurs, the source eNB notifies the target eNB of the D2D function priority of the UE it serves.
  • the user equipment UE supporting the D2D function between the devices when determining that the currently camped cell does not support the D2D function, enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function;
  • the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB by the evolved base station eNB supports the D2D function.
  • the UE can obtain the D2D service in a timely and continuous manner, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the UE when it is determined that the currently camped cell does not support the D2D function, enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function, including:
  • the UE If the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function, and the UE has enabled the D2D function and/or sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function. . After the UE selects to camp on the cell supporting the related D2D function through the D2D cell, the frequency of the cell is set to the highest priority, and the D2D cell reselection is performed.
  • the UE when the UE starts the D2D cell selection function, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and the UE includes:
  • the universal terrestrial radio accesses the E-UTRA frequency point, and reads system information of the best signal quality cell at each E-UTRA frequency point, and determines whether the cell supports the D2D function by using the system information;
  • the UE selects a cell that camps on a D2D-capable function and satisfies a suitable normal cell condition, and sets the frequency of the zone to the highest priority.
  • the UE when the UE enables the D2D cell reselection function, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, including:
  • the UE performs cell reselection only on the searched D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function notification. Alternatively, if the serving cell or the neighboring cell is a D2D cell, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function and the D2D parameter sent by the eNB.
  • the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter. Therefore, the UE with D2D function, the UE with D2D function enabled, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
  • the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell. Therefore, the UE with D2D function, the UE with D2D function enabled, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
  • the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected. Therefore, the D2D-capable UE, the D2D-enabled UE, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
  • the supporting D2D function specifically having proximity service discovery capability and/or proximity service communication capability, is:
  • a UE having only the proximity service discovery capability when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function, enables the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; whether the UE supports the D2D according to the cell served by the eNB according to the eNB. Notification of the function, choose to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function;
  • a UE having only the service communication capability can enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service communication function; whether the UE supports the D2D according to the cell served by the eNB according to the eNB. Notification of the function, selecting to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function;
  • a UE having both a proximity service discovery capability and a proximity service communication capability when the current camped cell does not support the proximity service discovery function or the proximity service communication function, the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function is enabled; the UE according to the eNB Whether the transmitted cell served by the eNB supports the notification of the D2D function, and selects the D2D cell that camps on the proximity service discovery function or the D2D cell that supports the proximity service communication function.
  • the method further includes: when the UE reports the UE capability, reporting whether the UE supports the D2D function.
  • the eNB on the network side is made aware of whether the UE supports the D2D function.
  • the method further comprises at least one of the following steps:
  • the UE informs the eNB through the RRC message that the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority; thus, the UE can select the D2D cell as the serving cell as much as possible.
  • the UE When the UE cancels the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE informs the eNB through the RRC message that the UE cancels the D2D function to the highest priority; thus, the UE can select the D2D cell that is interested in the UE as the serving cell.
  • the UE informs the eNB to which the currently camped cell belongs to the UE to set the D2D function to the highest priority through the RRC message. Thereby, the UE can be selected as much as possible to select the D2D cell as the serving cell.
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function
  • the notification unit is configured to notify the user equipment, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function.
  • the eNB provided by the embodiment of the present invention ensures that the D2D-capable UE can obtain the D2D service in a timely manner and continuously, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the determining unit may be a processor such as a CPU.
  • the notification unit may be an information transmitting device such as an antenna.
  • the notification unit broadcasts to the UE, through the system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
  • the notification unit broadcasts to the UE, by the system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
  • the notification unit is further configured to:
  • the D2D parameters are sent to the UEs in the cell supporting the D2D function.
  • the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
  • the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell.
  • the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
  • the notification unit is further configured to:
  • the neighboring cell is notified whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
  • the determining unit is further configured to:
  • the D2D function cell serves as the serving cell of the UE.
  • the notification unit is further configured to:
  • the D2D function priority of the UE served by the source eNB is notified to the target eNB.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an evolved base station eNB, including a processor and a data transceiver, where:
  • the processor is configured to: determine whether the cell served by the eNB supports inter-device D2D function; notify the user equipment UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports inter-device D2D function;
  • the data transceiver is configured to implement data transmission between the processor and the UE.
  • the D2D function unit is enabled to enable the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function when the UE supports the D2D function between the devices and determines that the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function;
  • the cell selection unit is configured to select to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB transmitted by the evolved base station eNB supports the D2D function.
  • the UE can obtain the D2D service in a timely manner and continuously, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the enabled D2D functional unit and the cell selection unit are all implemented by a processor such as a CPU. If the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function, and the UE turns on the D2D function and/or sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the D2D function unit turns on the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell. Reselect function.
  • the cell selection unit is specifically configured to:
  • the cell that is camped on to support the D2D function and satisfies the appropriate normal cell condition is selected, and the frequency of the cell is set to the highest priority.
  • the cell selection unit is specifically configured to:
  • the camping is performed according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and the D2D parameter sent by the eNB is selected to camp on the D2D cell.
  • the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
  • the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell.
  • the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
  • the supporting D2D function specifically having proximity service discovery capability and/or proximity service communication capability, is:
  • the UE having only the proximity of the service discovery capability when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function, enables the D2D function unit to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; the cell selection unit is served by the eNB according to the eNB. Whether the cell supports the notification of the D2D function, and chooses to camp the UE to the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function; A UE having only the proximity service communication capability, when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service communication function, turning on the D2D function unit to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; the cell selection unit is served by the eNB according to the eNB. Whether the cell supports the notification of the D2D function, selecting to camp the UE to the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function, and then turning off the D2D cell selection function;
  • a UE having both a proximity service discovery capability and a proximity service communication capability when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function or the proximity service communication function, the D2D function unit is enabled to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function;
  • the selecting unit selects to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function or the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function according to the notification sent by the eNB whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and then close the D2D cell selection function. .
  • the UE further includes:
  • the reporting unit is configured to report whether the UE supports the D2D function when the UE capability reports.
  • the reporting unit is further configured to perform at least one of the following steps:
  • the eNB is notified by the RRC message that the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority;
  • the eNB When the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority, the eNB is notified by the RRC message that the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority;
  • the eNB informs the eNB to which the currently camped cell belongs to the UE to set the D2D function to the highest priority.
  • a user equipment includes a processor and a data transceiver, where: the processor is configured to: when the UE supports inter-device D2D function and determines that the cell currently camped by the UE does not support When the D2D function is enabled, the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function is enabled; and the camping to the D2D cell is selected according to whether the cell served by the eNB by the evolved base station eNB supports the D2D function.
  • the data transceiver transmits and receives data under the control of the processor.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention ensures that the UE with the D2D function can obtain the D2D service in a timely and continuous manner as much as possible, thereby improving the user experience.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of an existing mobile communication system
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell search method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an eNB according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic structural diagram of a corresponding implementation of an eNB according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic structural diagram of a corresponding implementation of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for information transmission and cell search, which are used to ensure that a UE supporting the D2D function can obtain a D2D service in a timely manner and continuously.
  • the technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention is a mechanism for supporting D2D service continuity, thereby ensuring that the D2D UE obtains the D2D service in a timely manner and continuously.
  • the eNB broadcasts a corresponding indication to inform the UE whether the current base station supports the related D2D function.
  • the eNB broadcasts a special cell reselection parameter for the D2D-enabled cell (referred to as a D2D cell for short), so that the UE can be quickly stabilized.
  • the UE is in the D2D cell, and the eNB is informed of the priority of the D2D function, so that the eNB selects the D2D cell as the serving cell as much as possible according to the capability, state, or UE reporting of the UE;
  • the broadcast indication and its own state, the operation of the associated preferred D2D cell is performed at the time of cell reselection.
  • an information sending method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the evolved base station eNB determines whether a cell served by the eNB supports an inter-device D2D function.
  • the eNB broadcasts to the UE through the system message whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
  • the eNB broadcasts to the UE, by using a system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, including:
  • the eNB broadcasts to the UE through the system message whether the cell served by the eNB supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
  • the method further includes:
  • the eNB transmits the D2D parameters to the UEs in the cell supporting the D2D function.
  • the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
  • the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for the serving cell served by the eNB.
  • the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
  • the method further includes:
  • the eNB informs the neighboring cell whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and the eNB to which the neighboring cell belongs can receive the notification.
  • the method further includes:
  • the eNB learns whether the UE supports the D2D function and/or the priority of the D2D function supported by the UE, and is a D2D-capable UE or a D2D-capable UE and supports D2D function and D2D function during the mobile process.
  • the UE set to the highest priority selects a cell supporting the D2D function as the serving cell of the UE.
  • the method further includes:
  • the source eNB When an eNB handover occurs, the source eNB notifies the target eNB of the D2D function priority of the UE it serves.
  • a cell selection method includes: 5201.
  • the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB by the evolved base station eNB supports the D2D function.
  • the UE is an idle UE.
  • the UE when it is determined that the currently camped cell does not support the D2D function, enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function, including:
  • the UE If the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function, and the UE has enabled the D2D function and/or sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function. .
  • the UE when the UE starts the D2D cell selection function, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and includes:
  • the UE searches for the evolved universal terrestrial radio access E-UTRA frequency point available around, and reads system information of the signal quality optimal cell on each E-UTRA frequency point, and determines whether the cell supports D2D through the system information.
  • the UE selects a cell that camps on a D2D-capable function and satisfies a suitable normal cell condition, and sets the frequency of the zone to the highest priority.
  • the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to the notification that the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, including the eNB, in performing the cell reselection process.
  • the UE performs cell reselection only on the searched D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function notification.
  • the UE sends a notification according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and the D2D parameter sent by the eNB, according to the eNB, choose to camp on the D2D cell.
  • the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
  • the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell.
  • the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
  • the supporting D2D function specifically having proximity service discovery capability and/or proximity service communication capability, is:
  • a UE having only the proximity service discovery capability when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function, enables the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; whether the UE supports the D2D according to the cell served by the eNB according to the eNB. Notification of the function, choose to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function;
  • a UE having only the service communication capability can enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service communication function; whether the UE supports the D2D according to the cell served by the eNB according to the eNB. Notification of the function, selecting to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function;
  • a UE having both a proximity service discovery capability and a proximity service communication capability when the current camped cell does not support the proximity service discovery function or the proximity service communication function, the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function is enabled; the UE according to the eNB Whether the transmitted cell served by the eNB supports the notification of the D2D function, and selects the D2D cell that camps on the proximity service discovery function or the D2D cell that supports the proximity service communication function.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE When the UE reports the UE capability, it reports whether it supports the D2D function.
  • the method further includes at least one of the following steps: If the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE informs the eNB by using an RRC message that the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority. Level
  • the UE When the UE cancels the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE informs the eNB by the RRC message that the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority; After the cell handover, if the UE does not report that the D2D function is set to the highest priority before the cell handover, the UE informs the eNB to which the currently camped cell belongs to the UE to set the D2D function to the highest priority through the RRC message.
  • the RRC idle (idle) state the D2D-capable UE performs D2D cell selection.
  • the eNB broadcasts a corresponding indication, and informs the UE whether the current base station supports the related D2D function. If the current camped cell does not support the related D2D function, the UE starts the D2D cell selection function, and the UE selects the D2D cell through the D2D cell. After leaving the cell supporting the relevant D2D function, the frequency point where the cell is located is set to the highest priority, and D2D cell reselection is performed.
  • the eNB broadcasts the cell to support the D2D function; since the D2D service is further divided into the proximity service discovery and the proximity service communication, the support service discovery function and/or may be further indicated in the system message. Support for proximity service communication.
  • the RRC idle state UE supporting the D2D function if the current camping cell does not support the D2D function, the UE starts the D2D cell selection process or the D2D cell reselection process.
  • the D2D cell selection process is specifically: not considering the cell reselection priority, but searching all available E-UTRA frequency points according to its capability, and at least the signal quality optimal cell reading system for each E-UTRA frequency point.
  • the information confirms whether it supports the D2D function. If the cell with the best signal quality (or the highest order) at a certain frequency point supports the D2D function and satisfies the condition of the suitable cell, the UE selects the cell, and the cell is located. The frequency is set to the highest priority, and the D2D cell selection function is stopped, and the D2D cell reselection process is performed. If a suitable D2D cell is not found, the UE may perform the D2D cell selection function regularly, and the period may be implemented by the UE.
  • the UE side initiates D2D cell selection and/or D2D according to its own functions and the D2D function of the network side.
  • the conditions and processes of the cell reselection function have changed somewhat. Chemical.
  • a UE with proximity service discovery capability initiates D2D cell selection and/or D2D cell reselection when the camped cell does not support the proximity service discovery function.
  • the selective proximity service discovery function also needs to be selected. The D2D cell will stop the D2D cell selection function.
  • the conditions and procedures for initiating D2D selection and/or D2D cell reselection are similarly changed. If the UE has both proximity service discovery capability and proximity service communication capability, the UE only needs to select to support proximity service. Discover the function or the cell that supports the service communication function.
  • the D2D cell reselection process can be implemented in two ways:
  • the first type In the D2D cell reselection process, the UE only performs cell reselection judgment on the searched D2D cell, and the cell reselection determination rule is the same as the existing cell reselection rule; only there is no suitable D2D cell at present. At the same time, the ordinary cell selection or reselection process is performed, and the above D2D cell selection process is simultaneously performed;
  • the second type In the D2D cell reselection process, if the serving cell or the neighboring cell is a D2D cell, the special D2D parameter is added when the cell is reselected, so that the UE can select the D2D cell for a longer time and more easily. See Embodiment 3 (Note: In this process, a D2D cell and a normal cell are included).
  • the UE that enables the D2D function performs D2D cell selection.
  • the UE when the D2D-enabled UE enables the D2D function, or/and the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE starts the D2D if the current camping cell does not support the related D2D function. Cell selection function or D2D cell reselection process.
  • the eNB broadcasts the cell to support the D2D function through a system message (such as SIB1 or a new SIB); or broadcasts the cell to support the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
  • a system message such as SIB1 or a new SIB
  • the RRC idle state UE supporting the D2D function if the D2D function is not enabled, or/and the UE does not set the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE performs only normal cell reselection; when the UE starts D2D
  • the function, or/and the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority if the current camping cell does not support the related D2D function, the UE starts the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection process, and the D2D cell selection process and the embodiment 1 is the same, the possible difference is that the D2D cell selection period may be implemented by the UE or by the D2D service application layer; after the UE selects the D2D cell, the D2D cell reselection is performed subsequently, as in Embodiment 1.
  • the UE When the UE turns off the D2D function, or when the UE no longer sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE correspondingly closes the D2D cell selection process or the D2D cell reselection process (if it is currently in progress), and the related D2D is no longer used.
  • the frequency at which the cell is located is set to the highest priority.
  • the network side will further support the D2D function to support the proximity service discovery function and/or support the proximity service communication function, there are some changes in the conditions and procedures for initiating the D2D cell selection function or D2D cell reselection, such as UEs with proximity service discovery capability.
  • the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection is enabled; the D2D cell selection process is also for finding the support proximity service discovery function. D2D cell.
  • the eNB broadcasts special cell reselection parameters for supporting D2D functions.
  • the eNB broadcasts some special cell reselection parameters for D2D cell reselection, so that the D2D-capable UE, the D2D-enabled UE, or/and the D2D function as the highest priority (or interested) UE, earlier The longer or longer camping on the D2D cell; after the UE camps on the D2D cell, if the frequency point of the cell is not the highest priority, the frequency point is set to the highest priority.
  • the UE can more easily select the D2D cell when performing cell reselection of the same frequency or the same frequency.
  • the eNB In addition to broadcasting the existing cell reselection parameters, if the eNB has the D2D function, it broadcasts an additional hysteresis value of the serving cell priority parameter Qhyst_D2D; if there is a neighboring area with D2D function, an additional broadcast is broadcast for the neighboring area.
  • the offset value (offset) of the neighboring cell priority parameter that is, Qoffsets, n - D2D.
  • the Idle state UE performs cell reselection through the R criterion when performing cell reselection of the same frequency or the same priority inter-frequency.
  • Rs represents the priority parameter of the serving cell
  • Rn represents the priority parameter of the neighboring cell, which is defined as follows:
  • Rn Qmeas,n - Qoffset
  • Qmeas represents the cell reselection reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement.
  • RSRP cell reselection reference signal received power
  • QHyst indicates the hysteresis value, which is set for the serving cell. It can be understood that when a cell is used as a serving cell, there is a hysteresis to prevent the ping-pong effect.
  • the R criterion is a criterion specified in the existing protocol, and the R value formula obtained by the serving cell and the neighboring cell is as shown in the box.
  • the R value is sorted, and the selected value is the largest. That serves as a service community.
  • Each of the above parameters can be notified to the UE after being pre-configured by the network side base station.
  • the UE When performing cell reselection, the UE needs to compare the priority parameters of each cell and select the cell corresponding to the largest priority parameter.
  • the UE sorts all cells that satisfy the S criterion. If a cell is sorted as the best cell, the UE reselects the cell to the cell.
  • the R sorting formula becomes (red is the increasing part):
  • the UE can camp on the D2D cell earlier or longer.
  • the frequency point at which the cell is located is not the highest priority
  • the frequency point is set to the highest priority; when the UE leaves the D2D cell camping on other frequency points, or the D2D function is turned off; or When D2D is no longer of interest, the highest priority setting of the frequency point is canceled, and the original priority is restored.
  • a special cell reselection parameter for the D2D cell including not only the offset in the R criterion, but also other cell reselection parameters, such as a D2D cell broadcast special Snonintrasearch, if the UE resides in the current D2D cell, if the service When the S value of the cell is larger than Snonintrasearch, the measurement of the same priority or the lower priority frequency is not performed.
  • special parameters are set for the D2D cell.
  • the eNB In the RRC connected state, the eNB guarantees continuity according to the capabilities of the UE.
  • the eNB selects the D2D cell as the serving cell for the UE supporting the D2D function or the D2D-capable UE.
  • the UE When the UE reports the UE capability, it reports whether it supports the D2D function.
  • the eNB mutually informs whether the cell serving as a neighboring cell supports the D2D function
  • the eNB obtains whether the UE supports the D2D function by using the UE capability; since the D2D is controlled by the eNB, the eNB can determine whether the UE is performing D2D;
  • the eNB supports the D2D cell as the serving cell as much as possible for the UE supporting the D2D function or the UE performing the D2D communication.
  • the eNB In the RRC connected state, the eNB guarantees continuity according to the priority reported by the UE.
  • the connected UE informs the eNB of its preference, and the UE selects the D2D cell as the serving cell as much as possible for the UE that sets the D2D function to the highest priority (or is interested) during the mobile process.
  • the UE informs the eNB through the RRC message; when the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority, the eNB needs to be notified by a message. After the handover occurs, the UE also needs an RRC message to inform the eNB whether the current D2D function is the highest priority (or interested) if it has not been previously selected.
  • the eNB mutually informs whether the cell as a neighboring area supports the D2D function
  • the source eNB informs the target eNB of the D2D function priority (or interest) of the UE through the inter-node message;
  • the eNB sets the D2D function to the highest priority (or interest) during the move.
  • the UE tries to select the D2D cell as the serving cell.
  • an evolved base station eNB includes: a determining unit 11 configured to determine whether a cell served by the eNB supports an inter-device D2D function; and a notification unit 12, configured to notify a user equipment Whether the UE supports the inter-device D2D function by the cell served by the eNB.
  • the notification unit 12 broadcasts to the UE, through the system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
  • the notification unit 12 broadcasts to the UE, through the system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
  • the notification unit 12 is further configured to:
  • the D2D parameters are sent to the UEs in the cell supporting the D2D function.
  • the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
  • the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell.
  • the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
  • the notification unit 12 is further configured to:
  • the neighboring cell is notified whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
  • the determining unit 11 is further configured to:
  • the D2D function cell serves as the serving cell of the UE.
  • the notification unit 12 is further configured to:
  • the D2D function priority of the UE served by the source eNB is notified to the target eNB.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides an evolved base station eNB, as shown in FIG. 5B, including a processor 500 and a data transceiver 510, where:
  • the processor 500 is configured to: determine whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function; notify the user equipment UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function; the data transceiver 510 is configured to implement the processing Data transfer between the device and the UE.
  • the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 500 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 520.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Data transceiver 710 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 520 can store data used by the processor 500 when performing operations.
  • a user equipment UE is provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE includes: an D2D function unit 21, configured to: when the UE supports D2D function between devices, and determines that a cell currently camped by the UE does not support D2D function.
  • an D2D function unit 21 configured to: when the UE supports D2D function between devices, and determines that a cell currently camped by the UE does not support D2D function.
  • the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function is enabled
  • a cell selection unit 22 configured to send, according to the evolved base station eNB, a small service served by the eNB Whether the zone supports the notification of the D2D function, and chooses to camp on the D2D cell.
  • the UE is an idle UE.
  • the D2D function unit turns on the D2D cell selection function and / or D2D cell reselection function.
  • the cell selection unit 22 is specifically configured to:
  • the cell that is camped on to support the D2D function and satisfies the appropriate normal cell condition is selected, and the frequency of the cell is set to the highest priority.
  • the cell selection unit is specifically configured to:
  • the camping is performed according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and the D2D parameter sent by the eNB is selected to camp on the D2D cell.
  • the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
  • the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell.
  • the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
  • the supporting D2D function specifically having proximity service discovery capability and/or proximity service communication capability, is:
  • the cell selection unit selects to camp the UE to the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
  • a UE having only the proximity service communication capability when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service communication function, turning on the D2D function unit to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; the cell selection unit is served by the eNB according to the eNB. Whether the cell supports the notification of the D2D function, and selects to camp the UE to the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function;
  • a UE having both a proximity service discovery capability and a proximity service communication capability when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function or the proximity service communication function, the D2D function unit is enabled to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function;
  • the selection unit selects to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function or the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function according to the notification sent by the eNB whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
  • the UE when the UE is a connected UE, the UE further includes:
  • the reporting unit 23 is configured to report whether the UE supports the D2D function when the UE capability reports. Preferably, when the UE is a connected UE, the reporting unit 23 is further configured to perform at least one of the following steps:
  • the eNB is notified by the RRC message that the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority;
  • the eNB When the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority, the eNB is notified by the RRC message that the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority;
  • the eNB informs the eNB to which the currently camped cell belongs to the UE to set the D2D function to the highest priority.
  • a user equipment UE includes a processor 600 and a data transceiver 610, where:
  • the processor 600 is configured to: when the UE supports the inter-device D2D function and determines that the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function, enable the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function; according to the evolved type Whether the cell served by the eNB transmitted by the base station eNB supports D2D Notification of the function, choose to camp on the D2D cell;
  • the data transceiver 610 transmits and receives data under the control of the processor 600.
  • the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 600 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 620.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Data transceiver 610 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 600 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 620 can store data used by the processor 600 in performing operations.
  • the present invention provides a mechanism for supporting D2D service continuity, allowing D2D UEs to stay or connect to D2D cells as much as possible during the mobile process, thereby ensuring that D2D UEs can obtain D2D in a timely and continuous manner. Service, enhance the user experience.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be embodied in the form of one or more computer program products embodied on a computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) in which computer usable program code is embodied.
  • a computer-usable storage medium including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a bootable computer or other programmable data processing device.
  • a computer readable memory that operates in a particular manner, causing instructions stored in the computer readable memory to produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means implemented in one or more flows and/or block diagrams of the flowchart The function specified in the box or in multiple boxes.

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Abstract

The present application is for use in ensuring that a UE that supports a D2D function is allowed to acquire a D2D service in a timely and continuous manner. Disclosed are a method and device for information transmission and cell search. Provided in the present application, the method for information transmission comprises: an evolved node base station (eNB) determines that a cell that is served by the eNB supports an inter-device D2D function; and, the eNB notifies a user equipment (UE) of whether or not the cell that is served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function.

Description

一种信息发送及小区搜索的方法、 装置 本申请要求在 2013年 07月 09日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201310286583.4、发明名称为"一 种信息发送及小区搜索的方法、 装置"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在 本申请中。 技术领域  Method and device for information transmission and cell search This application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on July 09, 2013, the application number is 201310286583.4, and the Chinese patent entitled "A Method and Device for Information Transmission and Cell Search" Priority of the application, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种信息发送及小区搜索的方法、 装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for information transmission and cell search. Background technique
移动通信系统未来发展中, 为了更好的满足用户需求, 提升交互信息的 效率, 引入移动设备之间的互相发现甚至直接通信的机制。设备间(Device to Device, D2D )服务是版本 12 ( R12 )新引入的一个特性, 网络侧设备(如 UTRAN ( Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, 演进的 UMTS陆地 无线接入网 )下的 NB ( NodeB,基站)、 re-R12 E-UTRAN下的 eNB ( evolved NodeB , 演进基站), 甚至 R12版本以后的一些 eNB )并不支持该特性。 想获 得 D2D服务的用户设备 ( UE ) , 在移动过程如何选择到支持 D2D服务的网络 侧设备, 目前没有成熟的解决方案。  In the future development of mobile communication systems, in order to better meet the needs of users, improve the efficiency of interactive information, and introduce mechanisms for mutual discovery and even direct communication between mobile devices. The device to device (D2D) service is a new feature introduced in version 12 (R12). The network side device (such as UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) NB (NodeB) , base station), eNB (evolved NodeB, evolved base station) under re-R12 E-UTRAN, and even some eNBs after R12) do not support this feature. The user equipment (UE) that wants to obtain the D2D service has no mature solution in how to select the network side equipment supporting the D2D service in the mobile process.
参见图 1 , 在 LTE ( Long Term Evolution, 长期演进 ) 系统中, 釆取的是 网络集中控制的方式, 即 UE 的上下行数据都在网络的控制下进行发送和接 收。 UE和 UE之间的通信, 是由网络进行转发和控制的。 UE与 UE之间不存 在直接的通信链路, UE也不允许自行发送上行数据。  Referring to FIG. 1 , in the LTE (Long Term Evolution) system, the centralized control mode of the network is adopted, that is, the uplink and downlink data of the UE are transmitted and received under the control of the network. The communication between the UE and the UE is forwarded and controlled by the network. There is no direct communication link between the UE and the UE, and the UE does not allow itself to send uplink data.
3GPP ( 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 第三代移动通信标准化组织) 中, D2D接近服务包括以下两大类:  In 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), D2D proximity services include the following two categories:
接近服务发现 (ProSe Discovery ): UE 使用演进的通用陆地无线接入 ( Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access, E-UTRA )来确认另夕卜一个 UE 在其附近。 例如, D2D UE可以使用该服务来寻找附近的出租车、 寻找在其附 近的朋友等; ProSe Discovery: The UE uses Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) to confirm that another UE is nearby. For example, the D2D UE can use the service to find nearby taxis, looking for them in the attached Near friends;
接近服务通信( ProSe Communication ): 相互接近的 UE, 通过在两个 UE 之间直接建立链路, 如图 2所示, 这样将原本通过网络传输的通信链路转化 为本地的直接通信链路, 节省了大量的带宽和网络效率; 或者, 两个相互接 近的 UE, 可以利用直接链路通信来获得稳定高速低廉的通信服务。 接近服务 通信一般是在网络侧控制或者辅助下进行的, eNB 甚至可能会为进行接近服 务通信的 UE动态的分配资源。  ProSe Communication: A UE that is close to each other, by directly establishing a link between two UEs, as shown in FIG. 2, thus converting a communication link originally transmitted through the network into a local direct communication link. It saves a lot of bandwidth and network efficiency; or, two UEs close to each other can use direct link communication to obtain stable high-speed and low-cost communication services. Proximity service communication is generally performed under network side control or assistance, and the eNB may even dynamically allocate resources for UEs that are close to service communication.
D2D接近服务不仅适用于商业用途的 UE, 也适用于公共安全(public safety ) 的 UE。 在公共安全领域, 例如公安、 消防、 救护等场景, 特殊的指 定终端之间需要进行彼此发现和通信过程。  The D2D proximity service is not only suitable for commercial use UEs, but also for public safety UEs. In the field of public safety, such as public security, fire protection, and ambulance, special discovery and communication processes between terminals are required.
D2D服务是 R12新引入的一个特性, 网络侧设备 (如 UTRAN下的 NB、 pre-R12 E-UTRAN下的 eNB, 甚至 R12版本以后的一些 eNB )并不支持该特 性。 而上述 D2D服务是在网络控制或者辅助下进行的, 如果商业用途的 D2D UE选择不支持 D2D服务的网络, 则不能获得 D2D服务; 而对于 public safety UE, 则处于不具备 D2D服务的网络覆盖下时, 可能使用一些特殊的机制来进 行接近发现和通信。  The D2D service is a new feature introduced by R12. Network-side devices (such as NB under UTRAN, eNB under pre-R12 E-UTRAN, and even some eNBs after R12) do not support this feature. The above D2D service is performed under network control or assistance. If the D2D UE for commercial use selects a network that does not support the D2D service, the D2D service cannot be obtained; and for the public safety UE, it is under the network coverage without the D2D service. Some special mechanisms may be used for proximity discovery and communication.
综上所述, 现有技术中, 还未有相应的机制以保证支持 D2D功能的 UE能 及时、 连续地获得 D2D服务。 发明内容  In summary, in the prior art, there is no corresponding mechanism to ensure that the UE supporting the D2D function can obtain the D2D service in a timely manner and continuously. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种信息发送及小区搜索的方法、 装置, 用以保证 支持 D2D功能的 UE能及时、 连续地获得 D2D服务。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for information transmission and cell search, which are used to ensure that a UE supporting the D2D function can obtain a D2D service in a timely manner and continuously.
本发明实施例提供的一种信息发送方法, 包括:  An information sending method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
演进型基站 eNB确定该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能; eNB通知用户设备 UE该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能。 根据本发明实施例提供的信息发送方法, 尽可能的保证了具有 D2D功能 的 UE能及时、 连续的获得 D2D服务, 提升了用户体验。 较佳地, eNB通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能。 从而使得 UE可以获知其所在小区是否支持 D2D功能。 The evolved base station eNB determines whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function; the eNB notifies the user equipment UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function. According to the information sending method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the UE with the D2D function can obtain the D2D service in a timely and continuous manner as much as possible, thereby improving the user experience. Preferably, the eNB broadcasts to the UE, by using a system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function. Therefore, the UE can know whether the cell in its location supports the D2D function.
较佳地, eNB通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 接近服务发现功能和 /或接近服务通信功能。 从而使得 UE可以获知其所在小 区具体是否支持接近服务发现功能和 /或接近服务通信功能。  Preferably, the eNB broadcasts to the UE through the system message whether the cell served by the eNB supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function. Thereby, the UE can know whether the cell in its location specifically supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
较佳地, 该方法还包括: eNB将 D2D参数发送给 UE。 从而让具备 D2D 功能的 UE、 开启 D2D功能的 UE、 或 /和将 D2D功能设为最高优先级的 UE, 更早的或者更长时间的驻留在 D2D小区。  Preferably, the method further includes: the eNB transmitting the D2D parameter to the UE. Therefore, the UE with D2D function, the UE with D2D function enabled, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数包括小区重选参数。从而让具备 D2D功能的 UE、 开启 D2D功能的 UE、 或 /和将 D2D功能设为最高优先级的 UE, 更早的或者 更长时间的驻留在 D2D小区。  Preferably, the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter. Therefore, the UE with D2D function, the UE with D2D function enabled, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数还包括用于服务小区的迟滞值。从而让具备 D2D 功能的 UE、 开启 D2D功能的 UE、 或 /和将 D2D功能设为最高优先级的 UE, 更早的或者更长时间的驻留在 D2D小区。  Preferably, the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell. Therefore, the UE with D2D function, the UE with D2D function enabled, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
较佳地, 对于支持 D2D功能的邻小区,所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区 重选时的偏移值。 从而让具备 D2D功能的 UE、 开启 D2D功能的 UE、 或 /和 将 D2D功能设为最高优先级的 UE,更早的或者更长时间的驻留在 D2D小区。  Preferably, for the neighboring cell supporting the D2D function, the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected. Therefore, the D2D-capable UE, the D2D-enabled UE, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
较佳地, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
eNB通知邻小区该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能。从而使得各个 小区之间获知自己的邻小区是否支持 D2D功能, 便于小区切换, 为 UE选择 合适的 D2D小区。  The eNB informs the neighboring cell whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function. Therefore, each cell learns whether its neighboring cell supports D2D function, facilitates cell handover, and selects a suitable D2D cell for the UE.
较佳地, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
eNB获知 UE是否支持 D2D功能和 /或 UE所支持的 D2D功能的优先级, 并在移动过程中为支持 D2D功能的 UE或正在进行 D2D通信的 UE或将 D2D 功能设置为最高优先级的 UE选择支持 D2D功能的小区作为该 UE的服务小 区。 从而让具备 D2D功能的 UE、 开启 D2D功能的 UE、 或 /和将 D2D功能设 为最高优先级的 UE, 尽可能的驻留在 D2D小区。 较佳地, 该方法还包括: The eNB knows whether the UE supports the D2D function and/or the priority of the D2D function supported by the UE, and selects the UE that supports the D2D function or the UE that is performing D2D communication or the UE that sets the D2D function to the highest priority during the mobile process. A cell supporting the D2D function serves as a serving cell of the UE. Therefore, the D2D-capable UE, the D2D-enabled UE, or/and the UE with the highest priority D2D function are allowed to reside in the D2D cell as much as possible. Preferably, the method further includes:
在发生 eNB切换时, 源 eNB将其服务的 UE的 D2D功能优先级通知给 目标 eNB。  When an eNB handover occurs, the source eNB notifies the target eNB of the D2D function priority of the UE it serves.
本发明实施例提供的一种小区搜索方法, 包括:  A cell search method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
支持设备间 D2D功能的用户设备 UE ,当确定当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D 功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区重选功能;  The user equipment UE supporting the D2D function between the devices, when determining that the currently camped cell does not support the D2D function, enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function;
所述 UE根据演进型基站 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D 功能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区。  The UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB by the evolved base station eNB supports the D2D function.
根据本发明实施例提供的小区搜索方法, 使得 UE 能及时、 连续的获得 D2D服务, 提升了用户体验。  According to the cell search method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the UE can obtain the D2D service in a timely and continuous manner, thereby improving the user experience.
较佳地, 所述 UE当确定当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能时, 开启 D2D 小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区重选功能, 包括:  Preferably, the UE, when it is determined that the currently camped cell does not support the D2D function, enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function, including:
若所述 UE当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能, 并且, 该 UE开启了 D2D 功能和 /或将 D2D功能设置为最高优先级, 则该 UE开启 D2D小区选择功能 和 /或 D2D小区重选功能。使得 UE通过 D2D小区选择驻留到支持相关的 D2D 功能的小区后,将该小区所在的频点设为最高优先级,并进行 D2D小区重选。  If the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function, and the UE has enabled the D2D function and/or sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function. . After the UE selects to camp on the cell supporting the related D2D function through the D2D cell, the frequency of the cell is set to the highest priority, and the D2D cell reselection is performed.
较佳地, 当 UE开启 D2D小区选择功能时, 所述 UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区, 包括: 所述 UE搜索周围可用的演进的通用陆地无线接入 E-UTRA频点, 并读 取每个 E-UTRA频点上信号质量最优小区的系统信息, 通过该系统信息确定 该小区是否支持 D2D功能;  Preferably, when the UE starts the D2D cell selection function, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and the UE includes: The universal terrestrial radio accesses the E-UTRA frequency point, and reads system information of the best signal quality cell at each E-UTRA frequency point, and determines whether the cell supports the D2D function by using the system information;
所述 UE选择驻留到支持 D2D功能且满足合适 suitable小区条件的小区, 将该 Λ!、区所在频点设置为最高优先级。  The UE selects a cell that camps on a D2D-capable function and satisfies a suitable normal cell condition, and sets the frequency of the zone to the highest priority.
较佳地, 当 UE开启 D2D小区重选功能时, 所述 UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区, 包括: Preferably, when the UE enables the D2D cell reselection function, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, including:
UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,只 对所搜索到的 D2D小区进行小区重选; 或者, 如果服务小区或邻小区是 D2D小区, 则所述 UE根据 eNB发送的 该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,以及 eNB发送的 D2D参数, 选择驻留到 D2D小区。 The UE performs cell reselection only on the searched D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function notification. Alternatively, if the serving cell or the neighboring cell is a D2D cell, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function and the D2D parameter sent by the eNB.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数包括小区重选参数。从而让具备 D2D功能的 UE、 开启 D2D功能的 UE、 或 /和将 D2D功能设为最高优先级的 UE, 更早的或者 更长时间的驻留在 D2D小区。  Preferably, the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter. Therefore, the UE with D2D function, the UE with D2D function enabled, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数还包括用于服务小区的迟滞值。从而让具备 D2D 功能的 UE、 开启 D2D功能的 UE、 或 /和将 D2D功能设为最高优先级的 UE, 更早的或者更长时间的驻留在 D2D小区。  Preferably, the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell. Therefore, the UE with D2D function, the UE with D2D function enabled, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
较佳地, 对于支持 D2D功能的邻小区,所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区 重选时的偏移值。 从而让具备 D2D功能的 UE、 开启 D2D功能的 UE、 或 /和 将 D2D功能设为最高优先级的 UE,更早的或者更长时间的驻留在 D2D小区。  Preferably, for the neighboring cell supporting the D2D function, the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected. Therefore, the D2D-capable UE, the D2D-enabled UE, or / and the UE with the highest priority D2D function reside in the D2D cell earlier or longer.
较佳地, 所述支持 D2D功能,具体为具备接近服务发现能力和 /或接近服 务通信能力, 则:  Preferably, the supporting D2D function, specifically having proximity service discovery capability and/or proximity service communication capability, is:
仅具备接近服务发现能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务发现功 能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 所述 UE根据 eNB发 送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,选择驻留到支持接近服 务发现功能的 D2D小区;  A UE having only the proximity service discovery capability, when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function, enables the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; whether the UE supports the D2D according to the cell served by the eNB according to the eNB. Notification of the function, choose to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function;
仅具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务通信功 能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 所述 UE根据 eNB发 送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,选择驻留到支持接近服 务通信功能的 D2D小区;  A UE having only the service communication capability can enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service communication function; whether the UE supports the D2D according to the cell served by the eNB according to the eNB. Notification of the function, selecting to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function;
既具备接近服务发现能力也具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小 区不支持接近服务发现功能或接近服务通信功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能 或 D2D小区重选功能; 所述 UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否 支持 D2D功能的通知,选择驻留到支持接近服务发现功能的 D2D小区或者支 持接近服务通信功能的 D2D小区。 较佳地, 该方法还包括: UE在 UE能力上报时,上报其是否支持 D2D功 能。 使得网络侧的 eNB获知 UE是否支持 D2D功能。 A UE having both a proximity service discovery capability and a proximity service communication capability, when the current camped cell does not support the proximity service discovery function or the proximity service communication function, the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function is enabled; the UE according to the eNB Whether the transmitted cell served by the eNB supports the notification of the D2D function, and selects the D2D cell that camps on the proximity service discovery function or the D2D cell that supports the proximity service communication function. Preferably, the method further includes: when the UE reports the UE capability, reporting whether the UE supports the D2D function. The eNB on the network side is made aware of whether the UE supports the D2D function.
较佳地, 该方法还至少包括下列步骤之一:  Preferably, the method further comprises at least one of the following steps:
若 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级, 则 UE通过 RRC消息告知 eNB该 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级; 从而可以使得 UE尽量选择 D2D小区作为 服务小区。  If the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE informs the eNB through the RRC message that the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority; thus, the UE can select the D2D cell as the serving cell as much as possible.
当 UE取消将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时,则 UE通过 RRC消息告知 eNB 该 UE取消了将 D2D功能设为最高优先级; 从而可以使得 UE尽量选择自己 感兴趣的 D2D小区作为服务小区。  When the UE cancels the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE informs the eNB through the RRC message that the UE cancels the D2D function to the highest priority; thus, the UE can select the D2D cell that is interested in the UE as the serving cell.
小区切换后, 若 UE在小区切换之前未上报其将 D2D功能设为最高优先 级, 则 UE通过 RRC消息告知当前驻留的小区所属的 eNB该 UE将 D2D功 能设为最高优先级。 从而可以使得 UE尽量选择 D2D小区作为服务小区。  After the cell handover, if the UE does not report that the D2D function is set to the highest priority before the cell handover, the UE informs the eNB to which the currently camped cell belongs to the UE to set the D2D function to the highest priority through the RRC message. Thereby, the UE can be selected as much as possible to select the D2D cell as the serving cell.
本发明实施例提供的一种演进型基站 eNB, 包括:  An evolved base station eNB according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
确定单元, 用于确定该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能; 通知单元, 用于通知用户设备 UE该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能。  And a determining unit, configured to determine whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function, and the notification unit is configured to notify the user equipment, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function.
根据本发明实施例提供的 eNB, 尽可能的保证了具有 D2D功能的 UE能 及时、 连续的获得 D2D服务, 提升了用户体验。  The eNB provided by the embodiment of the present invention ensures that the D2D-capable UE can obtain the D2D service in a timely manner and continuously, thereby improving the user experience.
较佳地, 所述的确定单元, 可以是 CPU等处理器。 所述的通知单元, 可 以是天线等信息发送装置。  Preferably, the determining unit may be a processor such as a CPU. The notification unit may be an information transmitting device such as an antenna.
较佳地, 通知单元通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否 支持 D2D功能。  Preferably, the notification unit broadcasts to the UE, through the system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
较佳地, 通知单元通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否 支持接近服务发现功能和 /或接近服务通信功能。  Preferably, the notification unit broadcasts to the UE, by the system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
较佳地, 通知单元还用于:  Preferably, the notification unit is further configured to:
将 D2D参数发送给支持 D2D功能的小区中的 UE。  The D2D parameters are sent to the UEs in the cell supporting the D2D function.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数包括小区重选参数。 较佳地, 所述 D2D参数还包括用于服务小区的迟滞值。 Preferably, the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter. Preferably, the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell.
较佳地, 对于支持 D2D功能的邻小区,所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区 重选时的偏移值。  Preferably, for the neighboring cell supporting the D2D function, the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
较佳地, 通知单元还用于:  Preferably, the notification unit is further configured to:
通知邻小区该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能。  The neighboring cell is notified whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
较佳地, 所述确定单元还用于:  Preferably, the determining unit is further configured to:
获知 UE是否支持 D2D功能和 /或 UE所支持的 D2D功能的优先级,并在 移动过程中为支持 D2D功能的 UE或正在进行 D2D通信的 UE或将 D2D功 能设置为最高优先级的 UE选择支持 D2D功能的小区作为该 UE的服务小区。  Knowing whether the UE supports the D2D function and/or the priority of the D2D function supported by the UE, and selects support for the UE supporting the D2D function or the UE performing D2D communication or the UE setting the D2D function to the highest priority during the mobile process. The D2D function cell serves as the serving cell of the UE.
较佳地, 通知单元还用于:  Preferably, the notification unit is further configured to:
在发生 eNB切换时, 将源 eNB服务的 UE的 D2D功能优先级通知给目 标 eNB。  When an eNB handover occurs, the D2D function priority of the UE served by the source eNB is notified to the target eNB.
本发明实施例提供一种演进型基站 eNB, 包括处理器和数据收发机, 其 中:  An embodiment of the present invention provides an evolved base station eNB, including a processor and a data transceiver, where:
处理器被配置为用于:确定该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功 能; 通知用户设备 UE该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能;  The processor is configured to: determine whether the cell served by the eNB supports inter-device D2D function; notify the user equipment UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports inter-device D2D function;
数据收发机用于实现所述处理器与 UE间的数据传输。  The data transceiver is configured to implement data transmission between the processor and the UE.
本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备 UE, 包括:  A user equipment UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
开启 D2D功能单元, 用于当所述 UE支持设备间 D2D功能并确定该 UE 当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区 重选功能;  The D2D function unit is enabled to enable the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function when the UE supports the D2D function between the devices and determines that the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function;
小区选择单元,用于根据演进型基站 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是 否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区。  The cell selection unit is configured to select to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB transmitted by the evolved base station eNB supports the D2D function.
根据本发明实施例提供的 UE, 使得 UE能及时、 连续的获得 D2D服务, 提升了用户体验。  According to the UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the UE can obtain the D2D service in a timely manner and continuously, thereby improving the user experience.
较佳地,所述的开启 D2D功能单元和所述的小区选择单元,都可以由 CPU 等处理器来实现。 若所述 UE当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能, 并且, 该 UE开启了 D2D 功能和 /或将 D2D功能设置为最高优先级, 则该开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D 小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区重选功能。 Preferably, the enabled D2D functional unit and the cell selection unit are all implemented by a processor such as a CPU. If the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function, and the UE turns on the D2D function and/or sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the D2D function unit turns on the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell. Reselect function.
较佳地, 当开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能时,小区选择单元 具体用于:  Preferably, when the D2D function unit is enabled to enable the D2D cell selection function, the cell selection unit is specifically configured to:
搜索周围可用的演进的通用陆地无线接入 E-UTRA频点, 并读取每个 E-UTRA频点上信号质量最优小区的系统信息, 通过该系统信息确定该小区 是否支持 D2D功能;  Searching for the evolved universal terrestrial radio access E-UTRA frequency points, and reading the system information of the signal quality optimal cell on each E-UTRA frequency point, and determining whether the cell supports the D2D function by using the system information;
选择驻留到支持 D2D功能且满足合适 suitable小区条件的小区, 将该小 区所在频点设置为最高优先级。  The cell that is camped on to support the D2D function and satisfies the appropriate normal cell condition is selected, and the frequency of the cell is set to the highest priority.
较佳地, 当开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区重选功能时,小区选择单元 具体用于:  Preferably, when the D2D function unit is enabled to enable the D2D cell reselection function, the cell selection unit is specifically configured to:
根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 只对 所搜索到的 D2D小区进行小区重选;  Performing cell reselection only on the searched D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function notification;
或者, 如果服务小区或邻小区是 D2D小区, 则根据 eNB发送的该 eNB 所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 以及 eNB发送的 D2D参数, 选择 驻留到 D2D小区。  Or, if the serving cell or the neighboring cell is a D2D cell, the camping is performed according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and the D2D parameter sent by the eNB is selected to camp on the D2D cell.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数包括小区重选参数。  Preferably, the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数还包括用于服务小区的迟滞值。  Preferably, the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell.
较佳地, 对于支持 D2D功能的邻小区,所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区 重选时的偏移值。  Preferably, for the neighboring cell supporting the D2D function, the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
较佳地, 所述支持 D2D功能,具体为具备接近服务发现能力和 /或接近服 务通信能力, 则:  Preferably, the supporting D2D function, specifically having proximity service discovery capability and/or proximity service communication capability, is:
仅具备接近服务发现能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务发现功 能时, 开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 小 区选择单元根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择将该 UE驻留到支持接近服务发现功能的 D2D小区; 仅具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务通信功 能时, 开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 小 区选择单元根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择将该 UE驻留到支持接近服务通信功能的 D2D小区,然后关闭 D2D小区 选择功能; The UE having only the proximity of the service discovery capability, when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function, enables the D2D function unit to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; the cell selection unit is served by the eNB according to the eNB. Whether the cell supports the notification of the D2D function, and chooses to camp the UE to the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function; A UE having only the proximity service communication capability, when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service communication function, turning on the D2D function unit to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; the cell selection unit is served by the eNB according to the eNB. Whether the cell supports the notification of the D2D function, selecting to camp the UE to the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function, and then turning off the D2D cell selection function;
既具备接近服务发现能力也具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小 区不支持接近服务发现功能或接近服务通信功能时, 开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 小区选择单元根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择将该 UE驻留到支持接近 服务发现功能的 D2D小区或者支持接近服务通信功能的 D2D小区,然后关闭 D2D小区选择功能。  A UE having both a proximity service discovery capability and a proximity service communication capability, when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function or the proximity service communication function, the D2D function unit is enabled to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; The selecting unit selects to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function or the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function according to the notification sent by the eNB whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and then close the D2D cell selection function. .
较佳地, 该 UE还包括:  Preferably, the UE further includes:
上报单元, 用于在 UE能力上报时, 上报该 UE是否支持 D2D功能。 较佳地, 上报单元还用于执行至少下列步骤之一:  The reporting unit is configured to report whether the UE supports the D2D function when the UE capability reports. Preferably, the reporting unit is further configured to perform at least one of the following steps:
若 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级, 则通过 RRC消息告知 eNB该 UE 将 D2D功能设为最高优先级;  If the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the eNB is notified by the RRC message that the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority;
当 UE取消将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时, 则通过 RRC消息告知 eNB 该 UE取消了将 D2D功能设为最高优先级;  When the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority, the eNB is notified by the RRC message that the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority;
小区切换后, 若 UE在小区切换之前未上报其将 D2D功能设为最高优先 级, 则通过 RRC消息告知当前驻留的小区所属的 eNB该 UE将 D2D功能设 为最高优先级。  After the cell handover, if the UE does not report that the D2D function is set to the highest priority before the cell handover, the eNB informs the eNB to which the currently camped cell belongs to the UE to set the D2D function to the highest priority.
本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备 UE,包括处理器和数据收发机,其中: 处理器被配置为用于: 当所述 UE支持设备间 D2D功能并确定该 UE当 前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能时,开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区重 选功能; 根据演进型基站 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功 能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区;  A user equipment (UE) includes a processor and a data transceiver, where: the processor is configured to: when the UE supports inter-device D2D function and determines that the cell currently camped by the UE does not support When the D2D function is enabled, the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function is enabled; and the camping to the D2D cell is selected according to whether the cell served by the eNB by the evolved base station eNB supports the D2D function.
数据收发机在处理器的控制下收发数据。 综上所述, 本发明实施例提供的技术方案, 尽可能的保证具有 D2D功能 的 UE能及时、 连续的获得 D2D服务, 提升了用户体验。 附图说明 The data transceiver transmits and receives data under the control of the processor. In summary, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention ensures that the UE with the D2D function can obtain the D2D service in a timely and continuous manner as much as possible, thereby improving the user experience. DRAWINGS
图 1为现有移动通信系统的原理示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of an existing mobile communication system;
图 2为现有 D2D通信的原理示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of existing D2D communication;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的一种信息发送方法的流程示意图;  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 4为本发明实施例提供的一种小区搜索方法的流程示意图;  4 is a schematic flowchart of a cell search method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5A为本发明实施例提供的一种 eNB的结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an eNB according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 5 B为本发明实施例 eNB具体实现时对应的结构示意图;  FIG. 5B is a schematic structural diagram of a corresponding implementation of an eNB according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6A为本发明实施例提供的一种 UE的结构示意图;  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 6B为本发明实施例 UE具体实现时对应的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 6B is a schematic structural diagram of a corresponding implementation of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
本发明实施例提供了一种信息发送及小区搜索的方法、 装置, 用以保证 支持 D2D功能的 UE能及时、 连续地获得 D2D服务。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for information transmission and cell search, which are used to ensure that a UE supporting the D2D function can obtain a D2D service in a timely manner and continuously.
本发明实施例提出的技术方案, 是一种支持 D2D服务连续性的机制, 从 而能保证 D2D UE及时、 连续的获得 D2D服务。  The technical solution proposed by the embodiment of the present invention is a mechanism for supporting D2D service continuity, thereby ensuring that the D2D UE obtains the D2D service in a timely manner and continuously.
本发明实施例中, eNB广播相应的指示, 告知 UE 当前基站是否支持相 关的 D2D功能; eNB针对支持 D2D功能的小区 (简称为 D2D小区)广播特 殊的小区重选参数, 以使得 UE可以快速稳定地驻留到 D2D小区; 连接态 UE 告知 eNB其 D2D功能的优先级, 以使得 eNB根据 UE的能力、 状态或者 UE 上报, 在移动时尽量选择 D2D小区作为服务小区; idle态 UE, 依据 eNB的 广播指示及其自身状态, 在小区重选时进行相关的优选 D2D小区的操作。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the eNB broadcasts a corresponding indication to inform the UE whether the current base station supports the related D2D function. The eNB broadcasts a special cell reselection parameter for the D2D-enabled cell (referred to as a D2D cell for short), so that the UE can be quickly stabilized. The UE is in the D2D cell, and the eNB is informed of the priority of the D2D function, so that the eNB selects the D2D cell as the serving cell as much as possible according to the capability, state, or UE reporting of the UE; The broadcast indication and its own state, the operation of the associated preferred D2D cell is performed at the time of cell reselection.
参加图 3 , 在 eNB侧, 本发明实施例提供的一种信息发送方法, 包括: Referring to FIG. 3, on the eNB side, an information sending method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
S101、 演进型基站 eNB确定该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D 功能; S102、 eNB通知用户设备 UE该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D 功能。 S101. The evolved base station eNB determines whether a cell served by the eNB supports an inter-device D2D function. S102. The eNB notifies the user equipment, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function.
较佳地, eNB通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能。  Preferably, the eNB broadcasts to the UE through the system message whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
较佳地, eNB通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能, 包括:  Preferably, the eNB broadcasts to the UE, by using a system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, including:
eNB通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持接近服务 发现功能和 /或接近服务通信功能。  The eNB broadcasts to the UE through the system message whether the cell served by the eNB supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
较佳地, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
eNB将 D2D参数发送给支持 D2D功能的小区中的 UE。  The eNB transmits the D2D parameters to the UEs in the cell supporting the D2D function.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数包括小区重选参数。  Preferably, the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数还包括用于 eNB所服务的服务小区的迟滞值。 较佳地, 对于支持 D2D功能的 eNB所服务的服务小区的邻小区, 所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区重选时的偏移值。  Preferably, the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for the serving cell served by the eNB. Preferably, for the neighboring cell of the serving cell served by the D2D-enabled eNB, the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
较佳地, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
eNB通知邻小区该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能,邻小区所属的 eNB可以收到该通知。  The eNB informs the neighboring cell whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and the eNB to which the neighboring cell belongs can receive the notification.
较佳地, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
eNB获知 UE是否支持 D2D功能和 /或 UE所支持的 D2D功能的优先级, 并在移动过程中为支持 D2D功能的 UE或支持 D2D功能且正在进行 D2D通 信的 UE或支持 D2D功能且将 D2D功能设置为最高优先级的 UE, 选择支持 D2D功能的小区作为该 UE的服务小区。  The eNB learns whether the UE supports the D2D function and/or the priority of the D2D function supported by the UE, and is a D2D-capable UE or a D2D-capable UE and supports D2D function and D2D function during the mobile process. The UE set to the highest priority selects a cell supporting the D2D function as the serving cell of the UE.
较佳地, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
在发生 eNB切换时, 源 eNB将其服务的 UE的 D2D功能优先级通知给 目标 eNB。  When an eNB handover occurs, the source eNB notifies the target eNB of the D2D function priority of the UE it serves.
相应地, 在 UE侧, 参见图 4, 本发明实施例提供的一种小区选择方法, 该方法包括: 5201、 支持设备间 D2D功能的用户设备 UE, 当确定当前驻留的小区不 支持 D2D功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区重选功能, 以执行 小区选择过程和 /或小区重选过程; Correspondingly, on the UE side, referring to FIG. 4, a cell selection method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: 5201. The user equipment UE supporting the D2D function between the devices, when determining that the currently camped cell does not support the D2D function, enabling the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function to perform the cell selection process and/or the cell reselection. process;
5202、 在小区选择过程和 /或小区重选过程中, 所述 UE根据演进型基站 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,选择驻留到 D2D 小区。  5202. In the cell selection process and/or the cell reselection process, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB by the evolved base station eNB supports the D2D function.
较佳地, 所述 UE为空闲态 UE。  Preferably, the UE is an idle UE.
较佳地, 所述 UE当确定当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能时, 开启 D2D 小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区重选功能, 包括:  Preferably, the UE, when it is determined that the currently camped cell does not support the D2D function, enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function, including:
若所述 UE当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能, 并且, 该 UE开启了 D2D 功能和 /或将 D2D功能设置为最高优先级, 则该 UE开启 D2D小区选择功能 和 /或 D2D小区重选功能。  If the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function, and the UE has enabled the D2D function and/or sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function. .
较佳地, 当 UE开启 D2D小区选择功能时, 在执行小区选择过程中, 所 述 UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选 择驻留到 D2D小区, 包括:  Preferably, when the UE starts the D2D cell selection function, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and includes:
所述 UE搜索周围可用的演进的通用陆地无线接入 E-UTRA频点, 并读 取每个 E-UTRA频点上信号质量最优小区的系统信息, 通过该系统信息确定 该小区是否支持 D2D功能;  The UE searches for the evolved universal terrestrial radio access E-UTRA frequency point available around, and reads system information of the signal quality optimal cell on each E-UTRA frequency point, and determines whether the cell supports D2D through the system information. Features;
所述 UE选择驻留到支持 D2D功能且满足合适 suitable小区条件的小区, 将该 Λ!、区所在频点设置为最高优先级。  The UE selects a cell that camps on a D2D-capable function and satisfies a suitable normal cell condition, and sets the frequency of the zone to the highest priority.
较佳地, 当 UE开启 D2D小区重选功能时, 在执行小区重选过程中, 所 述 UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选 择驻留到 D2D小区, 包括:  Preferably, when the UE performs the D2D cell reselection function, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to the notification that the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, including the eNB, in performing the cell reselection process. :
UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,只 对所搜索到的 D2D小区进行小区重选;  The UE performs cell reselection only on the searched D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function notification.
或者, 如果服务小区或邻小区是 D2D小区, 则所述 UE根据 eNB发送的 该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,以及 eNB发送的 D2D参数, 选择驻留到 D2D小区。 Or, if the serving cell or the neighboring cell is a D2D cell, the UE sends a notification according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and the D2D parameter sent by the eNB, according to the eNB, Choose to camp on the D2D cell.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数包括小区重选参数。  Preferably, the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数还包括用于服务小区的迟滞值。  Preferably, the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell.
较佳地,对于支持 D2D功能的邻小区,所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区 重选时的偏移值。  Preferably, for the neighboring cell supporting the D2D function, the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
较佳地, 所述支持 D2D功能,具体为具备接近服务发现能力和 /或接近服 务通信能力, 则:  Preferably, the supporting D2D function, specifically having proximity service discovery capability and/or proximity service communication capability, is:
仅具备接近服务发现能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务发现功 能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 所述 UE根据 eNB发 送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,选择驻留到支持接近服 务发现功能的 D2D小区;  A UE having only the proximity service discovery capability, when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function, enables the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; whether the UE supports the D2D according to the cell served by the eNB according to the eNB. Notification of the function, choose to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function;
仅具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务通信功 能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 所述 UE根据 eNB发 送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,选择驻留到支持接近服 务通信功能的 D2D小区;  A UE having only the service communication capability can enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service communication function; whether the UE supports the D2D according to the cell served by the eNB according to the eNB. Notification of the function, selecting to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function;
既具备接近服务发现能力也具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小 区不支持接近服务发现功能或接近服务通信功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能 或 D2D小区重选功能; 所述 UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否 支持 D2D功能的通知,选择驻留到支持接近服务发现功能的 D2D小区或者支 持接近服务通信功能的 D2D小区。  A UE having both a proximity service discovery capability and a proximity service communication capability, when the current camped cell does not support the proximity service discovery function or the proximity service communication function, the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function is enabled; the UE according to the eNB Whether the transmitted cell served by the eNB supports the notification of the D2D function, and selects the D2D cell that camps on the proximity service discovery function or the D2D cell that supports the proximity service communication function.
较佳地, 所述 UE为连接态 UE时, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, when the UE is a connected UE, the method further includes:
UE在 UE能力上报时, 上报其是否支持 D2D功能。  When the UE reports the UE capability, it reports whether it supports the D2D function.
较佳地, 所述 UE为连接态 UE时, 该方法还至少包括下列步骤之一: 若 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级, 则 UE通过 RRC消息告知 eNB该 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级;  Preferably, when the UE is a connected UE, the method further includes at least one of the following steps: If the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE informs the eNB by using an RRC message that the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority. Level
当 UE取消将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时,则 UE通过 RRC消息告知 eNB 该 UE取消了将 D2D功能设为最高优先级; 小区切换后, 若 UE在小区切换之前未上报其将 D2D功能设为最高优先 级, 则 UE通过 RRC消息告知当前驻留的小区所属的 eNB该 UE将 D2D功 能设为最高优先级。 When the UE cancels the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE informs the eNB by the RRC message that the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority; After the cell handover, if the UE does not report that the D2D function is set to the highest priority before the cell handover, the UE informs the eNB to which the currently camped cell belongs to the UE to set the D2D function to the highest priority through the RRC message.
下面给出本发明的具体实施例介绍。  An introduction to a specific embodiment of the present invention is given below.
实施例 1  Example 1
RRC 空闲 (idle ) 态, 支持 D2D功能的 UE进行 D2D小区选择。  The RRC idle (idle) state, the D2D-capable UE performs D2D cell selection.
eNB广播相应的指示, 告知 UE当前基站是否支持相关的 D2D功能; 支 持 D2D功能的 UE, 若当前驻留小区不支持相关的 D2D功能, 则该 UE启动 D2D小区选择功能, UE通过 D2D小区选择驻留到支持相关的 D2D功能的小 区后, 将该小区所在的频点设为最高优先级, 并进行 D2D小区重选。  The eNB broadcasts a corresponding indication, and informs the UE whether the current base station supports the related D2D function. If the current camped cell does not support the related D2D function, the UE starts the D2D cell selection function, and the UE selects the D2D cell through the D2D cell. After leaving the cell supporting the relevant D2D function, the frequency point where the cell is located is set to the highest priority, and D2D cell reselection is performed.
网络侧:  Network side:
通过系统消息(如 SIB1或者新的 SIB ), eNB广播该小区支持 D2D功能; 由于 D2D服务又分为接近服务发现和接近服务通信, 因此在系统消息中可以 进一步指示支持接近服务发现功能和 /或支持接近服务通信功能。  Through the system message (such as SIB1 or new SIB), the eNB broadcasts the cell to support the D2D function; since the D2D service is further divided into the proximity service discovery and the proximity service communication, the support service discovery function and/or may be further indicated in the system message. Support for proximity service communication.
UE侧:  UE side:
支持 D2D功能的 RRC idle态 UE, 若当前驻留小区不支持 D2D功能, 则 该 UE启动 D2D小区选择过程或 D2D小区重选过程。  The RRC idle state UE supporting the D2D function, if the current camping cell does not support the D2D function, the UE starts the D2D cell selection process or the D2D cell reselection process.
D2D 小区选择过程具体为: 不考虑小区重选优先级, 而是根据其能力搜 索周围所有可用的 E-UTRA频点, 并至少对每个 E-UTRA频点上信号质量最 优小区读取系统信息, 确认其是否支持 D2D功能, 如果某频点上信号质量最 优(或者排序最高)小区支持 D2D功能, 且满足合适( suitable )小区的条件, 则 UE选择到该小区, 将该小区所在的频点设为最高优先级, 并停止 D2D小 区选择功能, 进行 D2D小区重选过程; 如果未找到合适的 D2D小区, 则 UE 可有规律的进行 D2D小区选择功能, 其周期可取决于 UE实现。  The D2D cell selection process is specifically: not considering the cell reselection priority, but searching all available E-UTRA frequency points according to its capability, and at least the signal quality optimal cell reading system for each E-UTRA frequency point. The information confirms whether it supports the D2D function. If the cell with the best signal quality (or the highest order) at a certain frequency point supports the D2D function and satisfies the condition of the suitable cell, the UE selects the cell, and the cell is located. The frequency is set to the highest priority, and the D2D cell selection function is stopped, and the D2D cell reselection process is performed. If a suitable D2D cell is not found, the UE may perform the D2D cell selection function regularly, and the period may be implemented by the UE.
如果网络侧将支持 D2D 功能进一步指示为支持接近服务发现功能和 /或 支持接近服务通信功能, 则 UE侧根据自身所具备的功能及网络侧所具备的 D2D功能, 启动 D2D小区选择和 /或 D2D小区重选功能的条件及过程有些变 化。 例如, 具备接近服务发现能力的 UE, 则在驻留小区不支持接近服务发现 功能时,启动 D2D小区选择和 /或 D2D小区重选功能; D2D小区选择过程中, 也需要选择支持接近服务发现功能的 D2D小区,才会停止 D2D小区选择功能。 具备接近服务通信能力的 UE,启动 D2D选择和 /或 D2D小区重选的条件及过 程也有类似变化; 如果 UE 既具备接近服务发现能力也具备接近服务通信能 力,则 UE只需要选择到支持接近服务发现功能或支持接近服务通信功能的小 区即可。 If the network side further supports the D2D function to support the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function, the UE side initiates D2D cell selection and/or D2D according to its own functions and the D2D function of the network side. The conditions and processes of the cell reselection function have changed somewhat. Chemical. For example, a UE with proximity service discovery capability initiates D2D cell selection and/or D2D cell reselection when the camped cell does not support the proximity service discovery function. In the D2D cell selection process, the selective proximity service discovery function also needs to be selected. The D2D cell will stop the D2D cell selection function. For UEs with proximity to service communication capabilities, the conditions and procedures for initiating D2D selection and/or D2D cell reselection are similarly changed. If the UE has both proximity service discovery capability and proximity service communication capability, the UE only needs to select to support proximity service. Discover the function or the cell that supports the service communication function.
D2D小区重选过程可以有两种实现方式:  The D2D cell reselection process can be implemented in two ways:
第一种: D2D小区重选过程中, UE只对所搜索到的 D2D小区进行小区 重选判断, 小区重选判断规则与现有的小区重选规则一样; 只有在当前均没 有合适的 D2D小区时, 才执行普通的小区选择或重选过程, 并同时进行上述 D2D小区选择过程;  The first type: In the D2D cell reselection process, the UE only performs cell reselection judgment on the searched D2D cell, and the cell reselection determination rule is the same as the existing cell reselection rule; only there is no suitable D2D cell at present. At the same time, the ordinary cell selection or reselection process is performed, and the above D2D cell selection process is simultaneously performed;
第二种: D2D小区重选过程中, 如果服务小区或邻小区是 D2D小区, 则 小区重选时会增加特殊的 D2D参数,从而让 UE更长时间、更容易选择到 D2D 小区, 具体实施例可参见实施例 3 (注: 此过程中, 包括 D2D小区和普通小 区)。  The second type: In the D2D cell reselection process, if the serving cell or the neighboring cell is a D2D cell, the special D2D parameter is added when the cell is reselected, so that the UE can select the D2D cell for a longer time and more easily. See Embodiment 3 (Note: In this process, a D2D cell and a normal cell are included).
实施例 2  Example 2
RRC idle态, 开启 D2D功能的 UE进行 D2D小区选择。  In the RRC idle state, the UE that enables the D2D function performs D2D cell selection.
与实施例 1所不同的是, 当支持 D2D功能的 UE开启 D2D功能, 或 /和 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时, 如果当前驻留小区不支持相关的 D2D功 能, 该 UE才启动 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选过程。  Different from Embodiment 1, when the D2D-enabled UE enables the D2D function, or/and the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE starts the D2D if the current camping cell does not support the related D2D function. Cell selection function or D2D cell reselection process.
网络侧:  Network side:
通过系统消息(如 SIB1或者新的 SIB ), eNB广播该小区支持 D2D功能; 或者广播该小区支持接近服务发现功能和 /或支持接近服务通信功能。  The eNB broadcasts the cell to support the D2D function through a system message (such as SIB1 or a new SIB); or broadcasts the cell to support the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
UE侧:  UE side:
支持 D2D功能的 RRC idle态 UE, 若未开启 D2D功能, 或 /和 UE未将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时,则 UE只进行正常的小区重选; 当 UE开启 D2D 功能, 或 /和 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时, 如果当前驻留小区不支持相 关的 D2D功能, 该 UE才启动 D2D小区选择功能或者 D2D小区重选过程, D2D小区选择过程与实施例 1相同, 可能的区别在于, 此时 D2D小区选择周 期可以取决于 UE实现, 或者由 D2D服务应用层告知; UE在选择到 D2D小 区后, 后续也会进行 D2D小区重选, 同实施例 1。 The RRC idle state UE supporting the D2D function, if the D2D function is not enabled, or/and the UE does not set the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE performs only normal cell reselection; when the UE starts D2D When the function, or/and the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, if the current camping cell does not support the related D2D function, the UE starts the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection process, and the D2D cell selection process and the embodiment 1 is the same, the possible difference is that the D2D cell selection period may be implemented by the UE or by the D2D service application layer; after the UE selects the D2D cell, the D2D cell reselection is performed subsequently, as in Embodiment 1.
当 UE关闭 D2D功能时, 或者 UE不再将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时, 则 UE相应的关闭 D2D小区选择过程或者 D2D小区重选过程(如果当时正在 进行), 也不再将相关的 D2D小区所在的频点设为最高优先级。  When the UE turns off the D2D function, or when the UE no longer sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE correspondingly closes the D2D cell selection process or the D2D cell reselection process (if it is currently in progress), and the related D2D is no longer used. The frequency at which the cell is located is set to the highest priority.
如果网络侧将支持 D2D 功能进一步指示为支持接近服务发现功能和 /或 支持接近服务通信功能,则启动 D2D小区选择功能或者 D2D小区重选的条件 及过程有些变化, 例如具备接近服务发现能力的 UE, 当 UE开启接近服务发 现功能, 或 /和 UE将接近服务发现功能设为最高优先级时, 才会开启 D2D小 区选择功能或者 D2D小区重选; D2D小区选择过程也是为了寻找支持接近服 务发现功能的 D2D小区。  If the network side will further support the D2D function to support the proximity service discovery function and/or support the proximity service communication function, there are some changes in the conditions and procedures for initiating the D2D cell selection function or D2D cell reselection, such as UEs with proximity service discovery capability. When the UE turns on the proximity service discovery function, or/and the UE sets the proximity service discovery function to the highest priority, the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection is enabled; the D2D cell selection process is also for finding the support proximity service discovery function. D2D cell.
实施例 3  Example 3
eNB针对支持 D2D功能广播特殊的小区重选参数。  The eNB broadcasts special cell reselection parameters for supporting D2D functions.
eNB为 D2D小区重选广播一些特殊的小区重选参数, 从而让具备 D2D 功能的 UE、 开启 D2D功能的 UE、 或 /和将 D2D功能设为最高优先级(或者 感兴趣) 的 UE, 更早的或者更长的驻留在 D2D小区; 上述 UE驻留到 D2D 小区后, 如果该小区所在的频点不是最高优先级, 则将该频点设为最高优先 级。  The eNB broadcasts some special cell reselection parameters for D2D cell reselection, so that the D2D-capable UE, the D2D-enabled UE, or/and the D2D function as the highest priority (or interested) UE, earlier The longer or longer camping on the D2D cell; after the UE camps on the D2D cell, if the frequency point of the cell is not the highest priority, the frequency point is set to the highest priority.
例如: 增加 D2D小区的 offset, UE在进行同频或者同优先级异频的小区 重选时, 更容易选择到 D2D小区。  For example, if the offset of the D2D cell is increased, the UE can more easily select the D2D cell when performing cell reselection of the same frequency or the same frequency.
网络侧:  Network side:
除了广播现有的小区重选参数外,如果 eNB具备 D2D功能, 广播一个额 外的服务小区优先级参数的迟滞值 Qhyst— D2D; 如果有具备 D2D功能的邻区, 针对该邻区广播一个额外的邻小区优先级参数的偏移值 ( offset ) , 即 Qoffsets,n— D2D。 In addition to broadcasting the existing cell reselection parameters, if the eNB has the D2D function, it broadcasts an additional hysteresis value of the serving cell priority parameter Qhyst_D2D; if there is a neighboring area with D2D function, an additional broadcast is broadcast for the neighboring area. The offset value (offset) of the neighboring cell priority parameter, that is, Qoffsets, n - D2D.
UE侧:  UE side:
当前, Idle态 UE在进行同频或者同优先级异频的小区重选时,通过 R准 则来进行小区重选。 R准则中, Rs代表服务小区优先级参数, Rn代表邻小区 优先级参数, 定义如下:  Currently, the Idle state UE performs cell reselection through the R criterion when performing cell reselection of the same frequency or the same priority inter-frequency. In the R criterion, Rs represents the priority parameter of the serving cell, and Rn represents the priority parameter of the neighboring cell, which is defined as follows:
Rs— Qmeas,s + QHyst  Rs— Qmeas,s + QHyst
Rn = Qmeas,n - Qoffset 其中: Qmeas表示小区重选中参考信号接收功率( Reference signal received power, RSRP ) 测量值。 QHyst表示迟滞值, 是针对服务小区设置的, 可以 理解为某小区作为服务小区时, 有一个迟滞量, 防止乒乓效应。  Rn = Qmeas,n - Qoffset where: Qmeas represents the cell reselection reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement. QHyst indicates the hysteresis value, which is set for the serving cell. It can be understood that when a cell is used as a serving cell, there is a hysteresis to prevent the ping-pong effect.
所述 Qoffset,表示针对计算邻小区 R值时的一个偏移量,对于同频小区, 如果邻小区优先级参数的偏移值 Qoffsets,n有效则 Qoffset即 Qoffsets,n, 否则 Qoffset 为 0; 对于异频小区, 如果 Qoffsets,n有效则 Qoffset= Qoffsets,n + Qoffsetfrequency ; 否则 Qoffset: Qoffsetfrequency。 其中, Qoffsetfrequency为 预设的频点偏移量。  The Qoffset represents an offset for calculating the R value of the neighboring cell. For the same-frequency cell, if the offset value of the neighboring cell priority parameter is Qoffsets, n is valid, then Qoffset is Qoffsets, n, otherwise Qoffset is 0; Inter-frequency cell, if Qoffsets, n is valid, then Qoffset = Qoffsets, n + Qoffsetfrequency; otherwise Qoffset: Qoffsetfrequency. Where Qoffsetfrequency is the preset frequency offset.
其中, 所述 R准则, 是现有协议中规定的准则, 服务小区和邻小区所得 到的 R值公式如方框中所示, UE进行小区重选时对 R值进行排序, 选择值 最大的那个作为服务小区。  The R criterion is a criterion specified in the existing protocol, and the R value formula obtained by the serving cell and the neighboring cell is as shown in the box. When the UE performs cell reselection, the R value is sorted, and the selected value is the largest. That serves as a service community.
上述各个参数都是可以由网络侧基站预先配置好后通知给 UE。  Each of the above parameters can be notified to the UE after being pre-configured by the network side base station.
UE在进行小区重选时, 需要比较各小区的优先级参数, 选择最大的优先 级参数所对应的小区。  When performing cell reselection, the UE needs to compare the priority parameters of each cell and select the cell corresponding to the largest priority parameter.
UE对于所有满足 S准则的小区进行排序,如果某个小区排序后是最好小 区, 则 UE将小区重选到该小区。  The UE sorts all cells that satisfy the S criterion. If a cell is sorted as the best cell, the UE reselects the cell to the cell.
如果是具备 D2D的 UE、开启 D2D功能的 UE、或 /和将 D2D功能设为最 高优先级(或者感兴趣) 的 UE, R排序公式变为 (红色为增加部分):  In the case of a UE with D2D, a UE with D2D enabled, or / and a UE with the D2D function set to the highest priority (or interested), the R sorting formula becomes (red is the increasing part):
Rs = Qmeas,s + QHyst + QHyst— D2D Rn = Qmeas,n - Qoffset, 其中计算 Qoffset 时的 Qoffsets,n 为原来的 Qoffsets,n加 Qoffsets,n— D2D, 或者直接为 Qoffsets,n— D2D。 Rs = Qmeas,s + QHyst + QHyst— D2D Rn = Qmeas, n - Qoffset, where Qoffsets when Qoffset is calculated, n is the original Qoffsets, n plus Qoffsets, n - D2D, or directly Qoffsets, n - D2D.
这样, 由于对具备 D2D功能的小区增加了偏移值, 相应的 R值(Rs或 Rn )增加, 上述 UE能更早的或者更长的驻留在 D2D小区。  Thus, since the offset value is added to the cell having the D2D function, and the corresponding R value (Rs or Rn) is increased, the UE can camp on the D2D cell earlier or longer.
UE驻留到 D2D小区后, 如果该小区所在的频点不是最高优先级, 则将 该频点设为最高优先级; 当 UE离开驻留到其他频点的 D2D小区, 或者 D2D 功能关闭; 或者不再对 D2D感兴趣时, 将该频点的最高优先级设置取消, 恢 复原来优先级。  After the UE camps on the D2D cell, if the frequency point at which the cell is located is not the highest priority, the frequency point is set to the highest priority; when the UE leaves the D2D cell camping on other frequency points, or the D2D function is turned off; or When D2D is no longer of interest, the highest priority setting of the frequency point is canceled, and the original priority is restored.
针对 D2D小区广播特殊的小区重选参数, 不仅包括 R准则中的偏移量, 也可包括其他小区重选参数, 如 D2D小区广播特殊的 Snonintrasearch, UE如 果驻留在当前 D2D小区, 则如果服务小区的 S值大于 Snonintrasearch时, 不 执行同等优先级或者低优先级频点的测量; 高优先级频点的小区重选时, 针 对 D2D小区设置特殊的参数等。  Broadcasting a special cell reselection parameter for the D2D cell, including not only the offset in the R criterion, but also other cell reselection parameters, such as a D2D cell broadcast special Snonintrasearch, if the UE resides in the current D2D cell, if the service When the S value of the cell is larger than Snonintrasearch, the measurement of the same priority or the lower priority frequency is not performed. When the cell of the high priority frequency is reselected, special parameters are set for the D2D cell.
实施例 4  Example 4
RRC连接态, eNB根据 UE的能力保证连续性。  In the RRC connected state, the eNB guarantees continuity according to the capabilities of the UE.
eNB在移动过程中, 为支持 D2D功能的 UE或者正在进行 D2D的 UE尽 量选择 D2D小区作为服务小区。  During the mobile process, the eNB selects the D2D cell as the serving cell for the UE supporting the D2D function or the D2D-capable UE.
UE侧:  UE side:
UE在 UE能力上报时, 上报其是否支持 D2D功能。  When the UE reports the UE capability, it reports whether it supports the D2D function.
网络侧:  Network side:
eNB之间相互告知做为邻区的该小区是否支持 D2D功能;  The eNB mutually informs whether the cell serving as a neighboring cell supports the D2D function;
eNB通过 UE能力获得该 UE是否支持 D2D功能; 由于 D2D由 eNB控 制, eNB能判断该 UE是否正在进行 D2D;  The eNB obtains whether the UE supports the D2D function by using the UE capability; since the D2D is controlled by the eNB, the eNB can determine whether the UE is performing D2D;
eNB在移动过程中, 为支持 D2D功能的 UE或者正在进行 D2D通信的 UE, 尽量选择支持 D2D小区作为服务小区。  During the mobile process, the eNB supports the D2D cell as the serving cell as much as possible for the UE supporting the D2D function or the UE performing the D2D communication.
实施例 5  Example 5
RRC连接态, eNB根据 UE上报优先级来保证其连续性。 连接态 UE将其喜好告知 eNB, eNB在移动过程中, 为将 D2D功能设置 为最高优先级(或者感兴趣) 的 UE尽量选择 D2D小区作为服务小区。 In the RRC connected state, the eNB guarantees continuity according to the priority reported by the UE. The connected UE informs the eNB of its preference, and the UE selects the D2D cell as the serving cell as much as possible for the UE that sets the D2D function to the highest priority (or is interested) during the mobile process.
UE侧:  UE side:
如果 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级, 则 UE通过 RRC消息告知 eNB; 当 UE取消将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时, 也需要通过消息告知 eNB。 发生 切换后,如果之前未上 ^艮其喜好, UE也需要 RRC消息告知 eNB当前 D2D功 能是否是最高优先级(或者感兴趣 )。  If the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE informs the eNB through the RRC message; when the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority, the eNB needs to be notified by a message. After the handover occurs, the UE also needs an RRC message to inform the eNB whether the current D2D function is the highest priority (or interested) if it has not been previously selected.
网络侧:  Network side:
eNB之间相互告知作为邻区的该小区是否支持 D2D功能;  The eNB mutually informs whether the cell as a neighboring area supports the D2D function;
发生切换时, 源 eNB将该 UE的 D2D功能优先级(或者兴趣)通过节点 间消息告知目标 eNB;  When a handover occurs, the source eNB informs the target eNB of the D2D function priority (or interest) of the UE through the inter-node message;
eNB 在移动过程中, 将 D2D 功能设置为最高优先级(或者感兴趣) 的 The eNB sets the D2D function to the highest priority (or interest) during the move.
UE尽量选择 D2D小区作为服务小区。 The UE tries to select the D2D cell as the serving cell.
参见图 5A, 本发明实施例提供的一种演进型基站 eNB, 该 eNB包括: 确定单元 11 , 用于确定该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能; 通知单元 12, 用于通知用户设备 UE该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备 间 D2D功能。  Referring to FIG. 5A, an evolved base station eNB according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a determining unit 11 configured to determine whether a cell served by the eNB supports an inter-device D2D function; and a notification unit 12, configured to notify a user equipment Whether the UE supports the inter-device D2D function by the cell served by the eNB.
较佳地, 通知单元 12通过系统消息,向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是 否支持 D2D功能。  Preferably, the notification unit 12 broadcasts to the UE, through the system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
较佳地, 通知单元 12通过系统消息,向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是 否支持接近服务发现功能和 /或接近服务通信功能。  Preferably, the notification unit 12 broadcasts to the UE, through the system message, whether the cell served by the eNB supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
较佳地, 通知单元 12还用于:  Preferably, the notification unit 12 is further configured to:
将 D2D参数发送给支持 D2D功能的小区中的 UE。  The D2D parameters are sent to the UEs in the cell supporting the D2D function.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数包括小区重选参数。  Preferably, the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数还包括用于服务小区的迟滞值。  Preferably, the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell.
较佳地, 对于支持 D2D功能的邻小区,所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区 重选时的偏移值。 较佳地, 通知单元 12还用于: Preferably, for the neighboring cell supporting the D2D function, the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected. Preferably, the notification unit 12 is further configured to:
通知邻小区该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能。  The neighboring cell is notified whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
较佳地, 所述确定单元 11还用于:  Preferably, the determining unit 11 is further configured to:
获知 UE是否支持 D2D功能和 /或 UE所支持的 D2D功能的优先级,并在 移动过程中为支持 D2D功能的 UE或正在进行 D2D通信的 UE或将 D2D功 能设置为最高优先级的 UE选择支持 D2D功能的小区作为该 UE的服务小区。  Knowing whether the UE supports the D2D function and/or the priority of the D2D function supported by the UE, and selects support for the UE supporting the D2D function or the UE performing D2D communication or the UE setting the D2D function to the highest priority during the mobile process. The D2D function cell serves as the serving cell of the UE.
较佳地, 通知单元 12还用于:  Preferably, the notification unit 12 is further configured to:
在发生 eNB切换时, 将源 eNB服务的 UE的 D2D功能优先级通知给目 标 eNB。  When an eNB handover occurs, the D2D function priority of the UE served by the source eNB is notified to the target eNB.
本发明实施例提供一种演进型基站 eNB, 如图 5B所示, 包括处理器 500 和数据收发机 510, 其中:  An embodiment of the present invention provides an evolved base station eNB, as shown in FIG. 5B, including a processor 500 and a data transceiver 510, where:
处理器 500被配置为用于:确定该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D 功能; 通知用户设备 UE该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能; 数据收发机 510用于实现所述处理器与 UE间的数据传输。  The processor 500 is configured to: determine whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function; notify the user equipment UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function; the data transceiver 510 is configured to implement the processing Data transfer between the device and the UE.
其中, 在图 5B中, 总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥, 具体 由处理器 500代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器 520代表的存储器的各种电 路链接在一起。 总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、 稳压器和功率管理电路等 之类的各种其他电路链接在一起, 这些都是本领域所公知的, 因此, 本文不 再对其进行进一步描述。 总线接口提供接口。 数据收发机 710可以是多个元 件, 即包括发送机和接收机, 提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的 单元。 处理器 500 负责管理总线架构和通常的处理, 存储器 520可以存储处 理器 500在执行操作时所使用的数据。  In Figure 5B, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 500 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 520. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Data transceiver 710 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The processor 500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 520 can store data used by the processor 500 when performing operations.
参见图 6A, 本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备 UE, 该 UE包括: 开启 D2D功能单元 21 , 用于当所述 UE支持设备间 D2D功能并确定该 UE当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D 小区重选功能;  Referring to FIG. 6A, a user equipment UE is provided in the embodiment of the present invention. The UE includes: an D2D function unit 21, configured to: when the UE supports D2D function between devices, and determines that a cell currently camped by the UE does not support D2D function. When the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function is enabled;
小区选择单元 22, 用于根据演进型基站 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小 区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区。 a cell selection unit 22, configured to send, according to the evolved base station eNB, a small service served by the eNB Whether the zone supports the notification of the D2D function, and chooses to camp on the D2D cell.
较佳地, 所述 UE为空闲态 UE。  Preferably, the UE is an idle UE.
较佳地, 若所述 UE当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能, 并且, 该 UE开 启了 D2D功能和 /或将 D2D功能设置为最高优先级, 则该开启 D2D功能单元 开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区重选功能。  Preferably, if the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function, and the UE has enabled the D2D function and/or sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the D2D function unit turns on the D2D cell selection function and / or D2D cell reselection function.
较佳地, 当开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能时,小区选择单元 22具体用于:  Preferably, when the D2D function unit is enabled to enable the D2D cell selection function, the cell selection unit 22 is specifically configured to:
搜索周围可用的演进的通用陆地无线接入 E-UTRA频点, 并读取每个 E-UTRA频点上信号质量最优小区的系统信息, 通过该系统信息确定该小区 是否支持 D2D功能;  Searching for the evolved universal terrestrial radio access E-UTRA frequency points, and reading the system information of the signal quality optimal cell on each E-UTRA frequency point, and determining whether the cell supports the D2D function by using the system information;
选择驻留到支持 D2D功能且满足合适 suitable小区条件的小区, 将该小 区所在频点设置为最高优先级。  The cell that is camped on to support the D2D function and satisfies the appropriate normal cell condition is selected, and the frequency of the cell is set to the highest priority.
较佳地, 当开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区重选功能时,小区选择单元 具体用于:  Preferably, when the D2D function unit is enabled to enable the D2D cell reselection function, the cell selection unit is specifically configured to:
根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 只对 所搜索到的 D2D小区进行小区重选;  Performing cell reselection only on the searched D2D cell according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function notification;
或者, 如果服务小区或邻小区是 D2D小区, 则根据 eNB发送的该 eNB 所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 以及 eNB发送的 D2D参数, 选择 驻留到 D2D小区。  Or, if the serving cell or the neighboring cell is a D2D cell, the camping is performed according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and the D2D parameter sent by the eNB is selected to camp on the D2D cell.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数包括小区重选参数。  Preferably, the D2D parameter includes a cell reselection parameter.
较佳地, 所述 D2D参数还包括用于服务小区的迟滞值。  Preferably, the D2D parameter further includes a hysteresis value for serving the cell.
较佳地, 对于支持 D2D功能的邻小区,所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区 重选时的偏移值。  Preferably, for the neighboring cell supporting the D2D function, the D2D parameter further includes an offset value when the neighboring cell is reselected.
较佳地, 所述支持 D2D功能,具体为具备接近服务发现能力和 /或接近服 务通信能力, 则:  Preferably, the supporting D2D function, specifically having proximity service discovery capability and/or proximity service communication capability, is:
仅具备接近服务发现能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务发现功 能时, 开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能能; 小区选择单元根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通 知, 选择将该 UE驻留到支持接近服务发现功能的 D2D小区; Only the UE with the proximity service discovery capability enables the D2D function unit to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function; The cell selection unit selects to camp the UE to the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function according to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
仅具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务通信功 能时, 开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 小 区选择单元根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择将该 UE驻留到支持接近服务通信功能的 D2D小区;  A UE having only the proximity service communication capability, when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service communication function, turning on the D2D function unit to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; the cell selection unit is served by the eNB according to the eNB. Whether the cell supports the notification of the D2D function, and selects to camp the UE to the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function;
既具备接近服务发现能力也具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小 区不支持接近服务发现功能或接近服务通信功能时, 开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 小区选择单元根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择将该 UE驻留到支持接近 服务发现功能的 D2D小区或者支持接近服务通信功能的 D2D小区。  A UE having both a proximity service discovery capability and a proximity service communication capability, when the current camping cell does not support the proximity service discovery function or the proximity service communication function, the D2D function unit is enabled to enable the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; The selection unit selects to camp on the D2D cell supporting the proximity service discovery function or the D2D cell supporting the proximity service communication function according to the notification sent by the eNB whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
较佳地, 所述 UE为连接态 UE时, 该 UE还包括:  Preferably, when the UE is a connected UE, the UE further includes:
上报单元 23 , 用于在 UE能力上报时, 上报该 UE是否支持 D2D功能。 较佳地, 所述 UE为连接态 UE时, 上报单元 23还用于执行至少下列步 骤之一:  The reporting unit 23 is configured to report whether the UE supports the D2D function when the UE capability reports. Preferably, when the UE is a connected UE, the reporting unit 23 is further configured to perform at least one of the following steps:
若 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级, 则通过 RRC消息告知 eNB该 UE 将 D2D功能设为最高优先级;  If the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the eNB is notified by the RRC message that the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority;
当 UE取消将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时, 则通过 RRC消息告知 eNB 该 UE取消了将 D2D功能设为最高优先级;  When the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority, the eNB is notified by the RRC message that the UE cancels the D2D function as the highest priority;
小区切换后, 若 UE在小区切换之前未上报其将 D2D功能设为最高优先 级, 则通过 RRC消息告知当前驻留的小区所属的 eNB该 UE将 D2D功能设 为最高优先级。  After the cell handover, if the UE does not report that the D2D function is set to the highest priority before the cell handover, the eNB informs the eNB to which the currently camped cell belongs to the UE to set the D2D function to the highest priority.
本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备 UE, 如图 6B所示, 包括处理器 600 和数据收发机 610, 其中:  A user equipment UE, as shown in FIG. 6B, includes a processor 600 and a data transceiver 610, where:
处理器 600被配置为用于:当所述 UE支持设备间 D2D功能并确定该 UE 当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区 重选功能; 根据演进型基站 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D 功能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区; The processor 600 is configured to: when the UE supports the inter-device D2D function and determines that the cell currently camped by the UE does not support the D2D function, enable the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function; according to the evolved type Whether the cell served by the eNB transmitted by the base station eNB supports D2D Notification of the function, choose to camp on the D2D cell;
数据收发机 610在处理器 600的控制下收发数据。  The data transceiver 610 transmits and receives data under the control of the processor 600.
其中, 在图 6B中, 总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥, 具体 由处理器 600代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器 620代表的存储器的各种电 路链接在一起。 总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、 稳压器和功率管理电路等 之类的各种其他电路链接在一起, 这些都是本领域所公知的, 因此, 本文不 再对其进行进一步描述。 总线接口提供接口。 数据收发机 610可以是多个元 件, 即包括发送机和接收机, 提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的 单元。 处理器 600 负责管理总线架构和通常的处理, 存储器 620可以存储处 理器 600在执行操作时所使用的数据。  In Figure 6B, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 600 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 620. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Data transceiver 610 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The processor 600 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 620 can store data used by the processor 600 in performing operations.
综上所述, 本发明给出了一种支持 D2D服务连续性的机制, 让 D2D UE 在移动过程中尽量驻留或者连接到 D2D小区, 从而尽可能的保证 D2D UE能 及时、 连续的获得 D2D服务, 提升了用户体验。  In summary, the present invention provides a mechanism for supporting D2D service continuity, allowing D2D UEs to stay or connect to D2D cells as much as possible during the mobile process, thereby ensuring that D2D UEs can obtain D2D in a timely and continuous manner. Service, enhance the user experience.
本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或 计算机程序产品。 因此, 本发明可釆用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个 其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质 (包括但不限于磁盘 存储器和光学存储器等 )上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be embodied in the form of one or more computer program products embodied on a computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) in which computer usable program code is embodied.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产 品的流程图和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图 和 /或方框图中的每一流程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程 和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器, 使得通 过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流 程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flow and/or blocks in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设 备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器 中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或 多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。 These computer program instructions can also be stored in a bootable computer or other programmable data processing device. In a computer readable memory that operates in a particular manner, causing instructions stored in the computer readable memory to produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means implemented in one or more flows and/or block diagrams of the flowchart The function specified in the box or in multiple boxes.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的 处理, 从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图 一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步 骤。 发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要 求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram. The spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the inventions

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种信息发送方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 1. An information sending method, characterized in that the method includes:
演进型基站 eNB确定该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能; eNB通知用户设备 UE该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能。 The evolved base station eNB determines whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function; the eNB notifies the user equipment UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function.
2、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, eNB 通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能。 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the eNB broadcasts to the UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function through a system message.
3、 根据权利要求 2 所述的方法, 其特征在于, eNB 通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能, 包括: 3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the eNB broadcasts to the UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function through a system message, including:
eNB通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持接近服务 发现功能和 /或接近服务通信功能。 The eNB broadcasts to the UE through system messages whether the cell served by the eNB supports the proximity service discovery function and/or the proximity service communication function.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包括: 4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further includes:
eNB将 D2D参数发送给 UE。 The eNB sends the D2D parameters to the UE.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 D2D参数包括小区 重选参数。 5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that the D2D parameters include cell reselection parameters.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 D2D参数还包括用 于服务小区的迟滞值。 6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that the D2D parameters further include a hysteresis value for the serving cell.
7、 根据权利要求 5或 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于支持 D2D功能 的邻小区, 所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区重选时的偏移值。 7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, for a neighboring cell that supports the D2D function, the D2D parameters also include an offset value during cell reselection of the neighboring cell.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包括: 8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further includes:
eNB通知邻小区该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能。 The eNB notifies neighboring cells whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包括: 9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further includes:
eNB获知 UE是否支持 D2D功能和 /或 UE所支持的 D2D功能的优先级, 并在移动过程中为支持 D2D功能的 UE或正在进行 D2D通信的 UE或将 D2D 功能设置为最高优先级的 UE选择支持 D2D功能的小区作为该 UE的服务小 区。 The eNB learns whether the UE supports the D2D function and/or the priority of the D2D function supported by the UE, and during the movement process, it selects the UE that supports the D2D function or the UE that is conducting D2D communication or the UE that sets the D2D function to the highest priority. The cell that supports the D2D function serves as the serving cell for the UE.
10、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包括: 在发生 eNB切换时, 源 eNB将其服务的 UE的 D2D功能优先级通知给 目标 eNB。 10. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further includes: When an eNB handover occurs, the source eNB notifies the target eNB of the D2D function priority of the UE it serves.
11、 一种小区搜索方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 11. A cell search method, characterized in that the method includes:
支持设备间 D2D功能的用户设备 UE ,当确定当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D 功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区重选功能; The user equipment UE that supports the inter-device D2D function, when it is determined that the cell currently camped on does not support the D2D function, turns on the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function;
所述 UE根据演进型基站 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D 功能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区。 The UE selects to camp on the D2D cell based on the notification sent by the evolved base station eNB whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 UE当确定当前驻 留的小区不支持 D2D功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区重选功 能, 包括: 12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, when the UE determines that the cell currently camped on does not support the D2D function, the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function is enabled, including:
若所述 UE当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能, 并且, 该 UE开启了 D2D 功能和 /或将 D2D功能设置为最高优先级, 则该 UE开启 D2D小区选择功能 和 /或 D2D小区重选功能。 If the cell where the UE is currently camping does not support the D2D function, and the UE has enabled the D2D function and/or set the D2D function to the highest priority, then the UE enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function. .
13、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当 UE开启 D2D小区选 择功能时, 所述 UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功 能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区, 包括: 13. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that when the UE turns on the D2D cell selection function, the UE selects to camp on the D2D cell according to the notification sent by the eNB whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function. , include:
所述 UE搜索周围可用的演进的通用陆地无线接入 E-UTRA频点, 并读 取每个 E-UTRA频点上信号质量最优小区的系统信息, 通过该系统信息确定 该小区是否支持 D2D功能; The UE searches for available E-UTRA frequency points around it, reads the system information of the cell with the best signal quality on each E-UTRA frequency point, and uses the system information to determine whether the cell supports D2D. Function;
所述 UE选择驻留到支持 D2D功能且满足合适小区条件的小区, 将该小 区所在频点设置为最高优先级。 The UE selects to camp on a cell that supports the D2D function and meets suitable cell conditions, and sets the frequency point of the cell to the highest priority.
14、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当 UE开启 D2D小区重 选功能时, 所述 UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功 能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区, 包括: 14. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that when the UE turns on the D2D cell reselection function, the UE selects to camp on the D2D based on the notification sent by the eNB whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function. Community, including:
UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,只 对所搜索到的 D2D小区进行小区重选; The UE only performs cell reselection on the searched D2D cells based on the notification sent by the eNB whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function;
或者, 如果服务小区或邻小区是 D2D小区, 则所述 UE根据 eNB发送的 该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,以及 eNB发送的 D2D参数, 选择驻留到 D2D小区。 Or, if the serving cell or neighboring cell is a D2D cell, the UE sends Based on the notification of whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function and the D2D parameters sent by the eNB, the D2D cell is selected to camp on.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 D2D参数包括小 区重选参数。 15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that the D2D parameters include cell reselection parameters.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述 D2D参数还包括 用于服务小区的迟滞值。 16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the D2D parameters further include a hysteresis value for the serving cell.
17、 根据权利要求 15或 16所述的方法, 其特征在于, 对于支持 D2D功 能的邻小区, 所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区重选时的偏移值。 17. The method according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that, for a neighboring cell that supports the D2D function, the D2D parameters also include an offset value during cell reselection of the neighboring cell.
18、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述支持 D2D功能,具 体为具备接近服务发现能力和 /或接近服务通信能力, 则: 18. The method according to claim 11, wherein the supporting D2D function specifically includes proximity service discovery capabilities and/or proximity service communication capabilities, then:
仅具备接近服务发现能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务发现功 能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 所述 UE根据 eNB发 送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,选择驻留到支持接近服 务发现功能的 D2D小区; A UE that only has Proximity Service Discovery capability enables the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function when the current resident cell does not support the Proximity Service Discovery function; the UE determines whether the cell served by the eNB supports D2D based on the information sent by the eNB. Function notification, choose to camp on a D2D cell that supports proximity service discovery function;
仅具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务通信功 能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 所述 UE根据 eNB发 送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知,选择驻留到支持接近服 务通信功能的 D2D小区; A UE that only has ProSe communication capability turns on the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function when the current resident cell does not support the ProSe communication function; the UE determines whether the cell served by the eNB supports D2D based on the information sent by the eNB. Function notification, choose to camp on a D2D cell that supports proximity service communication function;
既具备接近服务发现能力也具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小 区不支持接近服务发现功能或接近服务通信功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能 或 D2D小区重选功能; 所述 UE根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否 支持 D2D功能的通知,选择驻留到支持接近服务发现功能的 D2D小区或者支 持接近服务通信功能的 D2D小区。 A UE that has both ProSe discovery capability and ProSe communication capability turns on the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function when the current resident cell does not support the ProSe discovery function or the ProSe communication function; the UE activates the D2D cell selection function or D2D cell reselection function according to the eNB The sent notification of whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function is selected to camp on a D2D cell that supports the ProSe discovery function or a D2D cell that supports the ProSe communication function.
19、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包括: 19. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, the method further includes:
UE在 UE能力上报时, 上报其是否支持 D2D功能。 When reporting the UE capabilities, the UE reports whether it supports the D2D function.
20、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还至少包括下列 步骤之一: 若 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级, 则 UE通过 RRC消息告知 eNB该 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级; 20. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, the method further includes at least one of the following steps: If the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the UE notifies the eNB that the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority through the RRC message;
当 UE取消将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时,则 UE通过 RRC消息告知 eNB 该 UE取消了将 D2D功能设为最高优先级; When the UE cancels setting the D2D function as the highest priority, the UE informs the eNB through the RRC message that the UE cancels setting the D2D function as the highest priority;
小区切换后, 若 UE在小区切换之前未上报其将 D2D功能设为最高优先 级, 则 UE通过 RRC消息告知当前驻留的小区所属的 eNB该 UE将 D2D功 能设为最高优先级。 After cell handover, if the UE does not report that it has set the D2D function to the highest priority before the cell handover, the UE will notify the eNB of the cell where it is currently camping through an RRC message that the UE has set the D2D function to the highest priority.
21、 一种演进型基站 eNB, 其特征在于, 该 eNB包括: 21. An evolved base station eNB, characterized in that the eNB includes:
确定单元, 用于确定该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能; 通知单元, 用于通知用户设备 UE该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持设备间 D2D功能。 The determination unit is used to determine whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function; the notification unit is used to notify the user equipment UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports the inter-device D2D function.
22、根据权利要求 21所述的 eNB, 其特征在于, 通知单元通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能。 22. The eNB according to claim 21, characterized in that the notification unit broadcasts to the UE whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function through a system message.
23、根据权利要求 22所述的 eNB, 其特征在于, 通知单元通过系统消息, 向 UE广播该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持接近服务发现功能和 /或接近服务通 信功能。 23. The eNB according to claim 22, characterized in that the notification unit broadcasts to the UE through a system message whether the cell served by the eNB supports the ProSe discovery function and/or the ProSe communication function.
24、 根据权利要求 21所述的 eNB, 其特征在于, 通知单元还用于: 将 D2D参数发送给支持 D2D功能的小区中的 UE。 24. The eNB according to claim 21, wherein the notification unit is further configured to: send D2D parameters to the UE in the cell that supports the D2D function.
25、 根据权利要求 24所述的 eNB, 其特征在于, 所述 D2D参数包括小 区重选参数。 25. The eNB according to claim 24, wherein the D2D parameters include cell reselection parameters.
26、 根据权利要求 25所述的 eNB, 其特征在于, 所述 D2D参数还包括 用于服务小区的迟滞值。 26. The eNB according to claim 25, wherein the D2D parameters further include a hysteresis value for the serving cell.
27、 根据权利要求 25或 26所述的 eNB, 其特征在于, 对于支持 D2D功 能的邻小区, 所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区重选时的偏移值。 27. The eNB according to claim 25 or 26, characterized in that, for a neighboring cell that supports the D2D function, the D2D parameters also include an offset value during cell reselection of the neighboring cell.
28、 根据权利要求 21所述的 eNB, 其特征在于, 通知单元还用于: 通知邻小区该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能。 28. The eNB according to claim 21, wherein the notification unit is further configured to: notify neighboring cells whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
29、 根据权利要求 21所述的 eNB, 其特征在于, 所述确定单元还用于: 获知 UE是否支持 D2D功能和 /或 UE所支持的 D2D功能的优先级,并在 移动过程中为支持 D2D功能的 UE或正在进行 D2D通信的 UE或将 D2D功 能设置为最高优先级的 UE选择支持 D2D功能的小区作为该 UE的服务小区。 29. The eNB according to claim 21, wherein the determining unit is further configured to: Learn whether the UE supports the D2D function and/or the priority of the D2D function supported by the UE, and select support for the UE that supports the D2D function or the UE that is conducting D2D communication or the UE that sets the D2D function to the highest priority during movement. The cell with D2D function serves as the serving cell for the UE.
30、 根据权利要求 21所述的 eNB, 其特征在于, 通知单元还用于: 在发生 eNB切换时, 将源 eNB服务的 UE的 D2D功能优先级通知给目 标 eNB。 30. The eNB according to claim 21, wherein the notification unit is further configured to: when an eNB handover occurs, notify the target eNB of the D2D function priority of the UE served by the source eNB.
31、 一种用户设备 UE, 其特征在于, 该 UE包括: 31. A user equipment UE, characterized in that the UE includes:
开启 D2D功能单元, 用于当所述 UE支持设备间 D2D功能并确定该 UE 当前驻留的小区不支持 D2D功能时, 开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小区 重选功能; Turn on the D2D functional unit, used to turn on the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function when the UE supports the inter-device D2D function and determines that the cell where the UE currently resides does not support the D2D function;
小区选择单元,用于根据演进型基站 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是 否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择驻留到 D2D小区。 The cell selection unit is used to select a D2D cell to camp on based on the notification sent by the evolved base station eNB of whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function.
32、 根据权利要求 31所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 若所述 UE当前驻留的 小区不支持 D2D功能, 并且, 该 UE开启了 D2D功能和 /或将 D2D功能设置 为最高优先级, 则该开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能和 /或 D2D小 区重选功能。 32. The UE according to claim 31, characterized in that, if the cell where the UE currently camps does not support the D2D function, and the UE has enabled the D2D function and/or set the D2D function to the highest priority, then The enable D2D functional unit enables the D2D cell selection function and/or the D2D cell reselection function.
33、 根据权利要求 31所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 当开启 D2D功能单元开 启 D2D小区选择功能时, 小区选择单元具体用于: 33. The UE according to claim 31, characterized in that when the D2D functional unit is turned on to enable the D2D cell selection function, the cell selection unit is specifically used to:
搜索周围可用的演进的通用陆地无线接入 E-UTRA频点, 并读取每个 E-UTRA频点上信号质量最优小区的系统信息, 通过该系统信息确定该小区 是否支持 D2D功能; Search for available Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E-UTRA frequency points around, and read the system information of the cell with the best signal quality on each E-UTRA frequency point, and use the system information to determine whether the cell supports the D2D function;
选择驻留到支持 D2D功能且满足合适小区条件的小区, 将该小区所在频 点设置为最高优先级。 Select a cell that supports the D2D function and meets the appropriate cell conditions to camp on, and set the frequency point of the cell to the highest priority.
34、 根据权利要求 31所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 当开启 D2D功能单元开 启 D2D小区重选功能时, 小区选择单元具体用于: 34. The UE according to claim 31, characterized in that when the D2D functional unit is turned on to enable the D2D cell reselection function, the cell selection unit is specifically used to:
根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 只对 所搜索到的 D2D小区进行小区重选; 或者, 如果服务小区或邻小区是 D2D小区, 则根据 eNB发送的该 eNB 所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 以及 eNB发送的 D2D参数, 选择 驻留到 D2D小区。 According to the notification sent by the eNB whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, only the searched D2D cells are reselected; Or, if the serving cell or neighboring cell is a D2D cell, the cell is selected to camp on the D2D cell based on the notification sent by the eNB of whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function and the D2D parameters sent by the eNB.
35、 根据权利要求 34所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述 D2D参数包括小区 重选参数。 35. The UE according to claim 34, wherein the D2D parameters include cell reselection parameters.
36、 根据权利要求 35所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述 D2D参数还包括用 于服务小区的迟滞值。 36. The UE according to claim 35, wherein the D2D parameters further include a hysteresis value for the serving cell.
37、 根据权利要求 35或 36所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 对于支持 D2D功 能的邻小区, 所述 D2D参数还包括邻小区小区重选时的偏移值。 37. The UE according to claim 35 or 36, characterized in that, for a neighboring cell that supports the D2D function, the D2D parameters further include an offset value during cell reselection of the neighboring cell.
38、 根据权利要求 31所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述支持 D2D功能, 具 体为具备接近服务发现能力和 /或接近服务通信能力, 则: 38. The UE according to claim 31, characterized in that the support for D2D function specifically includes proximity service discovery capability and/or proximity service communication capability, then:
仅具备接近服务发现能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务发现功 能时, 开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 小 区选择单元根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择将该 UE驻留到支持接近服务发现功能的 D2D小区; For a UE that only has the Proximity Service Discovery capability, when the current resident cell does not support the Proximity Service Discovery function, the D2D functional unit turns on the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; Notification of whether the cell supports D2D function, select the D2D cell that supports the proximity service discovery function to camp the UE;
仅具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小区不支持接近服务通信功 能时, 开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 小 区选择单元根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择将该 UE驻留到支持接近服务通信功能的 D2D小区,然后关闭 D2D小区 选择功能; For a UE that only has ProSe communication capability, when the current resident cell does not support ProSe communication function, the D2D functional unit turns on the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; Notification of whether the cell supports D2D function, choose to camp the UE in a D2D cell that supports proximity service communication function, and then turn off the D2D cell selection function;
既具备接近服务发现能力也具备接近服务通信能力的 UE, 在当前驻留小 区不支持接近服务发现功能或接近服务通信功能时, 开启 D2D功能单元开启 D2D小区选择功能或 D2D小区重选功能; 小区选择单元根据 eNB发送的该 eNB所服务的小区是否支持 D2D功能的通知, 选择将该 UE驻留到支持接近 服务发现功能的 D2D小区或者支持接近服务通信功能的 D2D小区,然后关闭 D2D小区选择功能。 A UE that has both proximity service discovery capabilities and proximity service communication capabilities, when the current resident cell does not support the proximity service discovery function or the proximity service communication function, turns on the D2D functional unit to turn on the D2D cell selection function or the D2D cell reselection function; Cell The selection unit selects to camp the UE in a D2D cell that supports the ProSe discovery function or a D2D cell that supports the ProSe communication function based on the notification sent by the eNB as to whether the cell served by the eNB supports the D2D function, and then turns off the D2D cell selection function. .
39、 根据权利要求 31所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 该 UE还包括: 上报单元, 用于在 UE能力上报时, 上报该 UE是否支持 D2D功能。 39. The UE according to claim 31, characterized in that, the UE further includes: The reporting unit is used to report whether the UE supports the D2D function when reporting the UE capability.
40、 根据权利要求 39所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 上报单元还用于执行至 少下列步骤之一: 40. The UE according to claim 39, wherein the reporting unit is further configured to perform at least one of the following steps:
若 UE将 D2D功能设为最高优先级, 则通过 RRC消息告知 eNB该 UE 将 D2D功能设为最高优先级; If the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority, the eNB is notified through the RRC message that the UE sets the D2D function to the highest priority;
当 UE取消将 D2D功能设为最高优先级时, 则通过 RRC消息告知 eNB 该 UE取消了将 D2D功能设为最高优先级; When the UE cancels setting the D2D function as the highest priority, it notifies the eNB through the RRC message that the UE cancels setting the D2D function as the highest priority;
小区切换后, 若 UE在小区切换之前未上报其将 D2D功能设为最高优先 级, 则通过 RRC消息告知当前驻留的小区所属的 eNB该 UE将 D2D功能设 为最高优先级。 After cell handover, if the UE does not report that it has set the D2D function to the highest priority before the cell handover, the eNB of the cell where it is currently camping will be notified through the RRC message that the UE has set the D2D function to the highest priority.
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