WO2014201644A1 - Interference coordination method and device - Google Patents

Interference coordination method and device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014201644A1
WO2014201644A1 PCT/CN2013/077490 CN2013077490W WO2014201644A1 WO 2014201644 A1 WO2014201644 A1 WO 2014201644A1 CN 2013077490 W CN2013077490 W CN 2013077490W WO 2014201644 A1 WO2014201644 A1 WO 2014201644A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference signal
antenna port
demodulation reference
mapping relationship
identifier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/077490
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴海
吴作敏
张宁波
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201380002230.5A priority Critical patent/CN104995975B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/077490 priority patent/WO2014201644A1/en
Publication of WO2014201644A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014201644A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/0073Allocation arrangements that take into account other cell interferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for interference coordination. Background technique
  • the Long Term Evolution (LTE) project is an evolution of the Third Generation Telecommunication (3G) system. It improves and enhances the 3G air access technology, using Orthogonal Frequency Division. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) and Multi-Piece and Multiple Output (MIMO) are the only standards for the evolution of wireless networks in LTE systems.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • MIMO Multi-Piece and Multiple Output
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the DCI carries information necessary for demodulating data in the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), such as modulation and coding methods, resource allocation locations, and the like.
  • the LTE defines a variety of transmission mode common downlink data transmission.
  • the base station configures the current UE in which transmission mode by using high layer signaling.
  • the base station can select one of the DCI formats in the transmission mode on the PDCCH channel. In this case, two possible DCIs need to be blindly detected on the PDCCH channel, so that the information of the data on the PDSCH is further demodulated by the detected DCI.
  • the ME9 is generally based on the DCI format 2C and the TM 10 based on the DCI format 2D corresponding transmission mode.
  • each layer can transmit up to 8 layers of data, each layer of data.
  • the transmissions correspond to one antenna port.
  • Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) pilots are present in each data resource block for channel estimation and demodulation of data.
  • DMRS pilots of the cells occupy the same resource location, when channel estimation is performed on the antenna port corresponding to a certain layer of a certain UE, the neighboring cell, the neighboring user of the local cell, or the antenna of other layers of the user may be received.
  • Interference of the port in the prior art, the method of orthogonally using the antenna port is adopted to avoid interference generated during channel estimation.
  • the method for avoiding interference in the prior art is applicable to only two users or two cells in avoiding interference between the neighboring cell and the neighboring user of the local cell, and the interference that can be circumvented is limited. Summary of the invention
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for interference coordination, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in a data transmission process.
  • a method for interference coordination including:
  • the first user equipment acquires a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate demodulation The serial number of the reference signal;
  • the first base station And receiving, by the first base station, the downlink control information, where the downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block;
  • the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, using a preset length solution according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal
  • the reference signal scrambling code sequence is used for channel estimation; and the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to the channel estimation value.
  • the acquiring, by the first user equipment, the first mapping relationship includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier are obtained according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
  • the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
  • the length of the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence is used for channel estimation, including:
  • the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used, acquiring the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship;
  • the demodulation reference of the preset length is used according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the method further includes: setting a resource location in the currently used antenna port to not transmit transmission data at a resource location that is the same as a resource location in another antenna port of the currently used antenna port; .
  • the method further includes:
  • the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, acquiring the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
  • the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used.
  • the code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication
  • the antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
  • the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
  • a method for interference coordination including:
  • the first base station acquires a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a demodulation reference.
  • the serial number of the signal is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a demodulation reference.
  • the first information includes: but not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates the any second base station The time at which the data was sent;
  • mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a cell identifier, an antenna port, a sequence number of a demodulation reference signal, and a subframe mode
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used.
  • the code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication
  • the antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
  • the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
  • sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
  • a first user equipment including:
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; Instructing a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station, where the receiving unit is further configured to receive downlink control information that is sent by the first base station, where the downlink control information includes: Information of the first code block and information of the second code block;
  • the first obtaining unit is further configured to detect the downlink control information, and obtain the channel indication value;
  • a determining unit configured to determine, according to the downlink control information, a number of code blocks, where the first processing unit is configured to: when the number of the code blocks is one, detect the downlink control information to obtain a second code block New data indication value;
  • the first processing unit is further configured to: when the new data indication value indicates that a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used, according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the demodulation reference The serial number of the signal, using a preset length demodulation reference letter noisysy code sequence for channel estimation;
  • the first processing unit is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
  • the first acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
  • the first user equipment further includes:
  • a second acquiring unit configured to acquire, when the number of the code blocks is two, an antenna port and a transcoding identifier that are currently used according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
  • the second processing unit is further configured to perform channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
  • the second processing unit is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to a channel estimation value.
  • the first processing unit includes:
  • a processing subunit configured to perform channel estimation by using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first user equipment further includes:
  • a setting unit configured to not transmit the transmission data on the resource location in the currently used antenna port and the resource location in the other antenna port except the currently used antenna port.
  • the first user equipment further includes:
  • a third acquiring unit configured to: when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, obtain the currently used antenna port and the rotation according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship Code identification
  • a third processing unit configured to perform channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal
  • the third processing unit is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to a channel estimation value.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used.
  • the code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication
  • the antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
  • the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
  • a first base station including:
  • An acquiring unit configured to obtain a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a solution Adjust the serial number of the reference signal;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive first information sent by any second base station, where the first information includes, but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; the subframe set user indicates the a time at which the second base station sends data; the acquiring unit is further configured to: according to the first information and the first mapping relationship, Obtaining a second mapping relationship, where the second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a cell identifier, an antenna port, a sequence number of a demodulation reference signal, and a subframe mode;
  • a sending unit configured to send the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment, where the sending unit is further configured to send downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment is configured according to the The first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal perform channel estimation on the transmission data to obtain an interference-free signal.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used.
  • the code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication
  • the antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
  • the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
  • sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
  • a fifth aspect provides a first user equipment, including: at least one processor, a memory, a communication interface, and a bus, wherein the at least one processor, the memory, and the communication interface are connected by a bus and complete communication with each other, the memory Used to store program code, where:
  • the processor is configured to call program code in the memory to perform the following operations:
  • the first mapping relationship is between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier a mapping relationship; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal; and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station is received by the at least one communication interface;
  • downlink control information that is sent by the first base station, where the downlink control information includes: information of a first code block and information of a second code block;
  • the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, using a preset length solution according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal
  • the reference signal scrambling code sequence is used for channel estimation; and the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to the channel estimation value.
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier are obtained according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
  • the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, acquiring the currently used day according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship Line port and transcoding identifier;
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the transmission data is not transmitted at a resource location in which the resource location in the currently used antenna port is the same as the resource location in the other antenna ports of the currently used antenna port.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, acquiring the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
  • the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used.
  • the code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication
  • the antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
  • a first base station including: at least one processor, a memory, a communication interface, and a bus, wherein the at least one processor, the memory, and the communication interface are connected by a bus and complete communication with each other, where the memory is used by For storing the program code, its towel:
  • the processor is configured to call program code in the memory to perform the following operations:
  • first information sent by any second base station includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of a demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; the subframe set user indication The time at which any of the second base stations transmits data;
  • mapping relationship a cell identifier, an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe.
  • the data is transmitted for channel estimation to obtain an interference-free signal.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used.
  • the code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication An antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the value; wherein the first mapping relationship is mapped
  • the form of the table is expressed.
  • the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
  • sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
  • a method and apparatus for interference coordination provided by an embodiment of the present invention, by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier, using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence
  • the transmission data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another method for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another first user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of still another first user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of still another first user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of another first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for interference coordination, as shown in FIG. 1, including the following steps:
  • the first user equipment acquires a first mapping relationship.
  • the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first user equipment receives a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station.
  • the first user equipment receives downlink control information sent by the first base station.
  • the downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block.
  • the first user equipment detects downlink control information, and obtains a channel indication value.
  • the first user equipment determines, according to the downlink control information, the number of the code blocks. 106. When the number of the code blocks is one, the first user equipment detects the downlink control information to obtain a new data indication value of the second code block.
  • the first user equipment uses the preset length demodulation reference according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the signal scrambling sequence performs channel estimation.
  • the first user equipment demodulates and decodes the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
  • the method for interference coordination provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for interference coordination, as shown in FIG. 2, including the following steps:
  • the first base station acquires a first mapping relationship.
  • the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first base station receives the first information sent by any second base station.
  • the first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates a time when any second base station sends data.
  • the first base station obtains a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the cell identifier, the antenna port, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and the subframe mode.
  • the first base station sends a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment.
  • the first base station sends the downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment performs channel estimation on the transmission data according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, to obtain an interference-free signal.
  • the method for interference coordination provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by redefining the mapping relationship between the channel indication value and the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier, The demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the length is used to demodulate and decode the transmission data, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for interference coordination, which is applicable to a transmission mode of
  • the first base station acquires a first mapping relationship.
  • the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the number of data stream layers, and
  • the transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel in the two code blocks.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when using the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length includes: the corresponding antenna port with the same resource location or all the antenna ports.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention; the new data indication of the second code block
  • the scrambling code sequence for demodulating reference signals that does not use a defined length may be represented by a new data indication of the second code block being zero in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be indicated.
  • the first mapping relationship is pre-configured by the operator on the first base station according to the actual needs of the user. Since the TM9 and TM 10 transmission modes specify that when the user is scheduled in these two transmission modes, the pilot will use one of the antenna ports 7 to 14 when performing channel estimation. kind or several. Also, antenna ports 7, 8, 1 1 and 13 use the same resource location. Antenna ports 9, 10, 12, and 14 use the same resource location. Therefore, when the user terminal uses the antenna ports 7, 8, 1 1 and 13, the structure of the relationship mapping table indicated by the first mapping relationship can be as follows:
  • the structure of the first mapping relationship table may also be: One code block (code block 0 active, code block 1 is inactive) two code blocks (code block 0 and code block 1 are both active)
  • the new data indication is 0 New data indication is 1 channel Related information Channel Related information Channel indication Related information Indication indication Value
  • transcoding identifier 0 0 1 layer, antenna port 0 1 layer, antenna port 0 2 layer, antenna port 7, transcoding identifier 0 9, transcoding identifier 0 7-8, transcoding identifier 0
  • transcoding identifier 1 1 1 layer, antenna port 1 1 layer, antenna port 1 2 layer, antenna port 7, transcoding identifier 1 10, transcoding identifier 0 7-8, transcoding identifier 1
  • transcoding identifier 1 transcoding identifier 1 14
  • transcoding identifier 0 7- 10 transcoding identifier 0
  • transcoding identifier 0 9, transcoding identifier 1 7- 1 1, transcoding identifier 0
  • transcoding identifier 0 10
  • transcoding identifier 1 7- 12 12
  • transcoding identifier 0 12, transcoding identifier 1 7- 13, transcoding identifier 0
  • Transcoding ID 1 7- 14. Transcoding ID 0 The structure of the above two first mapping tables is applicable to the case where there are four user equipments or four cells in the system.
  • the structure of the first relationship mapping table may also be as shown in the following table. At this time, it is used in the case where there are more than four user equipments or more than four cells in the system; One code block (code block 0 active, code block 1 is inactive) two code blocks (code block 0 and code block 1 are both active)
  • New data indication is 0
  • New data indication is 1
  • transcoding identifier 0 0 1 layer, antenna port 0 1 layer, antenna port 0 2 layer, antenna port 7, transcoding identifier 0 7, transcoding identifier 1 7-8, transcoding identifier 0
  • transcoding identifier 1 1 1 layer, antenna port 1 1 layer, antenna port 1 2 layer, antenna port 7, transcoding identifier 1 8 , transcoding identifier 1 7-8, transcoding identifier 1
  • transcoding identifier 0 9, transcoding identifier 1 7-9, transcoding identifier 0
  • transcoding identifier 0 1 1, transcoding identifier 1 7- 1 1, transcoding identifier 0
  • transcoding identifier 0 12
  • transcoding identifier 1 7- 12 transcoding identifier 0
  • transcoding identifier 0 13
  • transcoding identifier 1 7- 13 13
  • the first base station receives the first information sent by any second base station.
  • the first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates a time when any second base station sends data. All demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship have the same sequence number
  • the second base station may send the first information by using an X2 interface and an S1 interface.
  • an appropriate interface may be selected according to specific requirements to send information.
  • the first base station obtains a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the cell identifier, the antenna port, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and the subframe mode.
  • sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
  • the structure of the second mapping table can be as follows:
  • the structure of the second mapping table can be as follows:
  • the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal in each mapping table is only one, and the base station uses the sequence number of the same demodulation reference signal in the time specified by the subframe mode, according to the respective analysis.
  • the antenna port schedules the user equipment corresponding to the base station.
  • the mapping table only exemplifies that the subframe mode is 10 cycles. Of course, it is not limited thereto, and an appropriate subframe mode can be selected according to actual needs.
  • the second mapping relationship can only be represented in the form of a mapping table.
  • an appropriate second mapping relationship structure can be selected according to the actual implementation environment.
  • the first user equipment acquires a first mapping relationship.
  • the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; and the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • step 304 includes:
  • the first user equipment acquires the first mapping relationship according to the scheduling indication information.
  • the table structure of the first mapping relationship may be to obtain only the table structure required by itself, or to acquire all the table structures.
  • the first mapping relationship includes all the mapping table structures, that is, the user equipment is configured with all the mapping table structures
  • the first user equipment may learn which one of the first mapping tables is selected according to the scheduling indication of the first base station.
  • the structure, that is, the scheduling indication information may indicate that the first user equipment selects the first mapping table structure required by itself.
  • the first base station sends a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment.
  • the first base station may configure the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment by using high layer signaling or physical layer signaling.
  • the high layer signaling is carried in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the first user equipment receives a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station.
  • the first base station sends the downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment performs channel estimation on the transmission data according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, to obtain an interference-free signal.
  • the first user equipment receives downlink control information sent by the first base station.
  • the downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block.
  • the information of the first code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the first code block, a new data indication value of the first code block, and a redundancy version of the first code block.
  • the information of the second code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the second code block, a new data indication value of the second code block, and a redundancy version of the second code block.
  • the first user equipment detects downlink control information, and obtains a channel indication value.
  • the first user equipment determines, according to the downlink control information, the number of the code blocks.
  • the first user equipment detects the downlink control information, and obtains a new data indication value of the second code block.
  • steps 312a to 314a are performed; when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, steps 312b to 313b are performed;
  • the first user equipment acquires an currently used antenna port and a transcoding identifier according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship.
  • the first user equipment sets the resource location in the currently used antenna port to not transmit the transmission data on the same resource location as the resource location in the other antenna ports of the currently used antenna port.
  • step 313a When the structure of the first mapping relationship obtained by the user equipment is the structure of the first mapping relationship applicable to the case where there are more than four user equipments or more than four cells in the system, step 313a is required. Execute, otherwise step 313a is not performed.
  • the first user equipment performs channel estimation by using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the preferred preset length in the embodiment of the present invention may be 4.
  • a suitable length may be selected according to specific needs.
  • DMRS demodulation Reference Signal
  • the first user equipment acquires the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the first user equipment performs channel estimation according to the sequence number of the antenna port and the transcoding identifier demodulation reference signal. 3.
  • the first user equipment demodulates and decodes the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
  • the subsequent operations are performed according to the new data indication value.
  • only the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be indicated by the new data. 1 indicates; the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence without using the limited length can be represented by a new data indication value of 0.
  • the new data indication value may also be swapped, that is, when the new data indication value is 1, the new data indication value in the embodiment of the present invention is used to indicate that the demodulation reference signal interference of the limited length is not used.
  • the operation corresponding to the specific new data indication value should be defined at the initial execution.
  • the method for interference coordination uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for interference coordination, which is applicable to a transmission mode of TM9 or TM10. When the number of code blocks is two, as shown in FIG. 4, the following steps are included:
  • the first base station acquires a first mapping relationship.
  • the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the number of data stream layers, and
  • the transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel in the two code blocks.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when using the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length includes: the corresponding antenna port with the same resource location or all the antenna ports.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention; the new data indication of the second code block
  • the scrambling code sequence for demodulating reference signals that does not use a defined length may be represented by a new data indication of the second code block being zero in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be indicated.
  • the first base station receives the first information sent by any second base station.
  • the first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates a time when any second base station sends data.
  • the first base station obtains a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the cell identifier, the antenna port, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and the subframe mode.
  • sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
  • the first user equipment acquires a first mapping relationship.
  • the step 408 includes: the first user equipment acquires the first mapping relationship according to the scheduling indication information.
  • the first user equipment needs to know which first mapping relationship table structure is selected according to the indication of the first base station.
  • the first base station sends a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment.
  • the first user equipment receives a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station.
  • the first base station sends the downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment is configured according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • Channel estimation is performed on the transmitted data to obtain an interference-free signal.
  • the first user equipment receives downlink control information sent by the first base station.
  • the downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block.
  • the information of the first code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the first code block, a new data indication value of the first code block, and a redundancy version of the first code block.
  • the information of the second code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the second code block, a new data indication value of the second code block, and a redundancy version of the second code block.
  • the first user equipment detects downlink control information, and obtains a channel indication value.
  • the first user equipment determines, according to the downlink control information, the number of the code blocks.
  • the first user equipment acquires the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the first user equipment performs channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first user equipment demodulates and decodes the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
  • the explanation of the related content in the embodiment is the same as that in the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the subsequent operations are performed according to the new data indication value.
  • the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be indicated by the new data. 1 indicates; the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence without using the limited length can be represented by a new data indication value of 0.
  • the new data indication value may also be swapped, that is, when the new data indication value is 1, the new data indication value in the embodiment of the present invention is used to indicate that the demodulation reference signal interference of the limited length is not used.
  • the method for interference coordination provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a first user equipment 5, as shown in FIG. 5, including: a first obtaining unit 51, a receiving unit 52, a determining unit 53, and a first processing unit 54;
  • the first obtaining unit 5 1 is configured to acquire the first mapping relationship.
  • the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the number of data stream layers, and
  • the transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel in the two code blocks.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when using the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length includes: the corresponding antenna port with the same resource location or all the antenna ports.
  • the receiving unit 52 is configured to receive a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station.
  • the receiving unit 52 is further configured to receive downlink control information sent by the first base station.
  • the downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block.
  • the information of the first code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the first code block, a new data indication value of the first code block, and a redundancy version of the first code block.
  • the information of the second code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the second code block, and a second code block
  • the new data indicates the value and the redundancy version of the second code block.
  • the first obtaining unit 51 is further configured to detect downlink control information, and obtain a channel indication value.
  • the determining unit 53 is configured to determine the number of code blocks according to the downlink control information.
  • the first processing unit 54 is configured to: when the number of code blocks is one, detect downlink control information to obtain a new data indication value of the second code block.
  • the first processing unit 54 is further configured to use a preset length according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used.
  • the reference signal scrambling code sequence is demodulated for channel estimation.
  • the first processing unit 54 is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
  • the first obtaining unit 51 is specifically configured to acquire the first mapping relationship according to the scheduling indication information.
  • the first user equipment further includes: a second acquiring unit 65 and a second processing unit 56, where:
  • the second obtaining unit 55 is configured to obtain, when the number of the code blocks is two, the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the second processing unit 56 is further configured to perform channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the second processing unit 56 is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
  • the first processing unit 54 includes: an obtaining subunit 541 and a processing subunit 542, where:
  • the obtaining sub-unit 541 is configured to obtain the currently used antenna port and transcoding identifier according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used.
  • the processing sub-unit 542 is configured to perform channel estimation by using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first user equipment further includes: Unit 57, wherein:
  • the setting unit 57 is configured to not transmit the transmission data on the resource location in the currently used antenna port and the resource location in the other antenna port except the currently used antenna port.
  • the first user equipment further includes: a third obtaining unit 68 and a third processing unit 59, where:
  • the third obtaining unit 58 is configured to: when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is not used, obtain the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the third processing unit 59 is configured to perform channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the third processing unit 59 is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention;
  • the new data indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence that does not use the defined length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block being zero in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be used.
  • the new data indication value of the second code block is merely exemplified here to indicate that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication value of 1, and the same new data indication value indicates that the limited length is not used.
  • the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence can be represented by the new data indicating value of 0, which is not specifically limited.
  • the new data indicating value can also be interchanged to perform corresponding operations when applying specific numbers.
  • the first user equipment uses a preset length of demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a first base station 6, which is shown in FIG. 9, and includes: an obtaining unit 61, a receiving unit 62, and a sending unit 63, where:
  • the obtaining unit 61 is configured to acquire a first mapping relationship.
  • the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. And the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel indication value is corresponding to the two code blocks.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when using the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length includes: the corresponding antenna port with the same resource location or all the antenna ports.
  • the receiving unit 62 is configured to receive first information sent by any second base station.
  • the first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates a time when any second base station sends data.
  • the obtaining unit 61 is further configured to obtain a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the cell identifier, the antenna port, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and the subframe mode.
  • sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
  • the sending unit 63 is configured to send a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment.
  • the sending unit 63 is further configured to send the downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment performs channel estimation on the transmission data according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, to obtain an interference-free signal. .
  • the new data of the second code block is indicated to use a demodulation reference signal of a limited length.
  • the scrambling code sequence may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention; the new data of the second code block is indicated as not using the delimited reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length in the present invention.
  • the embodiment may be represented by a new data indication of the second code block being zero. In the relationship mapping table in this embodiment, the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be indicated.
  • the new data indication value of the second code block is merely exemplified here to indicate that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication value of 1, and the same new data indication value indicates that the limited length is not used.
  • the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence can be represented by the new data indicating value of 0, which is not specifically limited.
  • the new data indicating value can also be interchanged to perform corresponding operations when applying specific numbers.
  • the first base station uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence to transmit data by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. Demodulation and decoding are performed, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a first user equipment 7, as shown in FIG. 10, comprising: at least one processor 71, a memory 72, a communication interface 73 and a bus 74, at least one processor 71, a memory 72, and The communication interface 73 is connected and completed by the bus 74, wherein:
  • the bus 74 can be an Industry Standard Architecture (I SA) bus, a P eripheral C omponent Interconnect (P CI ) bus or an extended industry standard architecture ( Extended Industry Standard) Architecture, referred to as EI SA) bus, etc.
  • the bus 74 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus. Its towel:
  • the memory 72 is for storing executable program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
  • Memory 72 may contain high speed RAM memory, and may also include non-easy A non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device.
  • the processor 71 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to invent the embodiments of the present invention. .
  • the communication interface 73 is mainly used to implement communication between the first base station and the first user equipment of this embodiment.
  • the processor 7 1 is also used to call the program code in the memory 72 to perform the following operations:
  • the first mapping relationship is obtained through at least one communication interface 73.
  • the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the number of data stream layers, and
  • the transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel in the two code blocks.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when using the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length includes: the corresponding antenna port with the same resource location or all the antenna ports.
  • the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal transmitted by the first base station is received through at least one communication interface 73.
  • the downlink control information sent by the first base station is received through the at least one communication interface 73.
  • the downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block.
  • the information of the first code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the first code block,
  • the new data of the first code block indicates a value and a redundancy version of the first code block.
  • the information of the second code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the second code block, a new data indication value of the second code block, and a redundancy version of the second code block.
  • the downlink control information is detected to obtain a channel indication value.
  • the number of code blocks is determined according to the downlink control information.
  • the downlink control information is detected to obtain a new data indication value of the second code block.
  • the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the preset length is used. Channel estimation.
  • the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to the channel estimation value.
  • the processor 7 1 is specifically configured to acquire the first mapping relationship by using the at least one communication interface 73 according to the scheduling indication information.
  • processor 73 is further configured to perform the following operations:
  • the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier are obtained according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the channel estimation is performed based on the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to the channel estimation value.
  • processor 73 is specifically configured to:
  • the currently used antenna port and transcoding identifier are obtained according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship.
  • Channel estimation is performed using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the processor 73 is further configured to set that the resource location in the currently used antenna port does not transmit the transmission data at the same resource location as the resource location in the other antenna ports of the currently used antenna port.
  • the processor 73 is further configured to perform the following operations: When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the currently used antenna port and transcoding identifier are obtained according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the channel estimation is performed based on the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to the channel estimation value.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention;
  • the new data indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence that does not use the defined length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block being zero in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be used.
  • the new data indication value of the second code block is merely exemplified here to indicate that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication value of 1, and the same new data indication value indicates that the limited length is not used.
  • the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence can be represented by the new data indicating value of 0, which is not specifically limited.
  • the new data indicating value can also be interchanged to perform corresponding operations when applying specific numbers.
  • the first user equipment uses a preset length of demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a first base station 8, as shown in FIG. 11, including: at least one processor 81, a memory 82, a communication interface 83, and a bus 84, at least one processor 81, a memory 82, and a communication interface 83. Connected via bus 84 and completed communication with each other, where:
  • the bus 84 can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, and a peripheral component (Peripheral Component). Interconnect), referred to as the PCI) bus or the Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus.
  • ISA Industry Standard Architecture
  • PCI peripheral component
  • EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture
  • the bus 84 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like.
  • Figure 1 shows only one thick line, but does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus. Its towel:
  • Memory 82 is for storing executable program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
  • Memory 82 may contain high speed RAM memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device.
  • the processor 81 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to invent the embodiments of the present invention. .
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • the communication interface 83 is mainly used to implement communication between the first base station and the first user equipment of this embodiment.
  • the processor 8 1 is also used to call the program code in the memory 82 to perform the following operations:
  • the first mapping relationship is obtained through at least one communication interface 83.
  • the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the number of data stream layers, and
  • the transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel in the two code blocks.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used includes: the corresponding antenna port or all the antenna ports with the same resource location.
  • the first information transmitted by any of the second base stations is received by the at least one communication interface 83.
  • the first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates a time when any second base station sends data.
  • the second mapping relationship is obtained through the at least one communication interface 73 based on the first information and the first mapping relationship.
  • the second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the cell identifier, the antenna port, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and the subframe mode.
  • sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
  • the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal is transmitted to the first user equipment via at least one communication interface 73.
  • the downlink control information is sent to the first user equipment by using the at least one communication interface 73, so that the first user equipment performs channel estimation on the transmission data according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, to obtain an interference-free signal.
  • the new data of the second code block indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention;
  • the new data indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence that does not use the defined length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block being zero in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be used.
  • the new data indication value of the second code block is merely exemplified here to indicate that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication value of 1, and the same new data indication value indicates that the limited length is not used.
  • the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence can be represented by the new data indicating value of 0, which is not specifically limited.
  • the new data indicating value can also be interchanged to perform corresponding operations when applying specific numbers.
  • the first base station uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence to transmit data by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. Demodulation and decoding are performed, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for interference coordination. Referring to FIG. 12, the method includes: a first base station, a first user equipment b, and a second base station c, where:
  • the first base station a is the first base station in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5; the first user equipment b is any first user equipment in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6-9.
  • the first base station a is the first base station in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 10; the first user equipment b is the first user equipment in the embodiment corresponding to FIG.
  • the second base station c is configured to send the first information to the first base station a.
  • the interference coordination system uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier.
  • the data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Can be based on reality It is necessary to select some or all of the units to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

Abstract

Provided are an interference coordination method and device, which relate to the technical field of communications and effectively reduce more inter-cell and intra-cell interference in the process of data transmission. The method specifically comprises: a first user equipment acquiring a first mapping relation; receiving a sequence number of a demodulation reference signal sent by a first base station; receiving downlink control information sent by the first base station; detecting the downlink control information and obtaining a channel indication value; judging the number of code blocks according to the downlink control information; when the number of the code blocks is one, detecting the downlink control information and obtaining a new data indication value of a second code block; when the new data indication value indicates to use a demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence with a defined length, performing channel estimation using a demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence with a pre-set length according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relation and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal; and performing demodulation and decoding on transmission data according to a channel estimation value. The present invention is used in information transmission.

Description

一种干扰协调的方法和装置 技术领域  Method and device for interference coordination
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种干扰协调的方法和装 置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for interference coordination. Background technique
长期演进计划 ( Long Term Evolution , 简称 LTE ) 项目是第 3 代通信系统 ( The Third Generation Telecommunication , 简称 3 G ) 的 演进, 改进并增强了 3 G的空中接入技术, 釆用正交频分多路复用技 术 ( Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing , 简称 OFDM ) 和对 输多输出 ( Multi pie Input and Multiple output , 简称 MIMO ) 作为 LTE 系统中无线网络演进的唯一标准。 在 LTE 系统中, 当基站需要 给用户发送数据时, 会同时通过 PDCCH信道和 PDSCH信道给用户 发送下行控制信息 ( Downlink control information , 简称 DCI ) 和数 据。 DCI 里面承载着解调物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel , 简称 PDSCH)中的数据所需的信息, 例如调制编码 方式、 资源分配位置等信息。  The Long Term Evolution (LTE) project is an evolution of the Third Generation Telecommunication (3G) system. It improves and enhances the 3G air access technology, using Orthogonal Frequency Division. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) and Multi-Piece and Multiple Output (MIMO) are the only standards for the evolution of wireless networks in LTE systems. In the LTE system, when the base station needs to send data to the user, it sends downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) and data to the user through the PDCCH channel and the PDSCH channel. The DCI carries information necessary for demodulating data in the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), such as modulation and coding methods, resource allocation locations, and the like.
LTE 定义了多种传输模式共下行数据传输, 首先基站通过高层 信令配置当前 UE处于哪种传输模式, 调度时基站在 PDCCH信道上 可以选择使用该传输模式里面的某一种 DCI format , 对于 UE而言, 需要在 PDCCH信道上盲检两种可能存在的 DCI ,从而通过检测出的 DCI进一步来解调 PDSCH上数据的信息。  LTE defines a variety of transmission mode common downlink data transmission. First, the base station configures the current UE in which transmission mode by using high layer signaling. When scheduling, the base station can select one of the DCI formats in the transmission mode on the PDCCH channel. In this case, two possible DCIs need to be blindly detected on the PDCCH channel, so that the information of the data on the PDSCH is further demodulated by the detected DCI.
现有技术中一般釆用 TM9基于 DCI format 2C和 TM 10基于 DCI format 2D对应的传输模式, 这两种传输模式对于 PD SCH而言, 每 次可以传最多 8层的数据, 每一层的数据传输都对应一个天线端口。 对于解调参考信号 ( Demodulation Reference Signal , 简称 DMRS ) 导频存在于每个数据资源块内, 用于信道估计, 对数据进行解调。 但是, 由于各小区的 DMRS导频占用相同的资源位置, 因此当对某 一个 UE的某一层对应的天线端口进行信道估计时, 会受到邻小区、 本小区邻用户或本用户其它层的天线端口的干扰, 现有技术中通过 釆用天线端口正交的方法来避免信道估计时产生的干扰。 但是现有 技术中的避免干扰的方法, 在避免邻小区和本小区邻用户的干扰方 面, 只适用于两个用户或者两个小区间, 可以规避的干扰有限。 发明内容 In the prior art, the ME9 is generally based on the DCI format 2C and the TM 10 based on the DCI format 2D corresponding transmission mode. For the PD SCH, each layer can transmit up to 8 layers of data, each layer of data. The transmissions correspond to one antenna port. Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) pilots are present in each data resource block for channel estimation and demodulation of data. However, since the DMRS pilots of the cells occupy the same resource location, when channel estimation is performed on the antenna port corresponding to a certain layer of a certain UE, the neighboring cell, the neighboring user of the local cell, or the antenna of other layers of the user may be received. Interference of the port, in the prior art, the method of orthogonally using the antenna port is adopted to avoid interference generated during channel estimation. However, the method for avoiding interference in the prior art is applicable to only two users or two cells in avoiding interference between the neighboring cell and the neighboring user of the local cell, and the interference that can be circumvented is limited. Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种干扰协调的方法和装置, 有效的降低 了数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for interference coordination, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in a data transmission process.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例釆用如下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention use the following technical solutions:
第一方面, 提供一种干扰协调的方法, 包括:  In a first aspect, a method for interference coordination is provided, including:
第一用户设备获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第一映射关系为 信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的对应关系; 所述转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  The first user equipment acquires a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate demodulation The serial number of the reference signal;
接收所述第一基站发送的解调参考信号的序号;  Receiving a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station;
接收所述第一基站发送的下行控制信息; 其中, 所述下行控制 信息中包括: 第一码块的信息和第二码块的信息;  And receiving, by the first base station, the downlink control information, where the downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block;
检测所述下行控制信息, 获得所述信道指示值;  Detecting the downlink control information, and obtaining the channel indication value;
根据所述下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数;  Determining the number of code blocks according to the downlink control information;
当所述码块的个数为一个时, 检测所述下行控制信息获得第二 码块的新数据指示值;  When the number of the code blocks is one, detecting the downlink control information to obtain a new data indication value of the second code block;
当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时, 根据所述信道指示值、 所述第一映射关系和所述解调参考信 号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计; 根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。  When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, using a preset length solution according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal The reference signal scrambling code sequence is used for channel estimation; and the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to the channel estimation value.
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面, 所述第一用户设 备获取第一映射关系包括:  In a first possible implementation manner, in combination with the first aspect, the acquiring, by the first user equipment, the first mapping relationship includes:
根据调度指示信息, 获取所述第一映射关系。 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面或第一种可能的实 现方式, 所述方法还包括: Obtaining the first mapping relationship according to the scheduling indication information. In a second possible implementation manner, in combination with the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
当所述码块的个数为两个时, 根据所述下行控制信息和所述第 一映射关系获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识;  When the number of the code blocks is two, the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier are obtained according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计;  Performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
在第三种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面或上述任一可能的 实现方式, 所述根据所述信道指示值、 所述第一映射关系和所述解 调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信 道估计, 包括:  In a third possible implementation manner, in combination with the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, the using, according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, The length of the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence is used for channel estimation, including:
当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时, 根据所述信道指示值和所述第一映射关系获取当前使用的天 线端口和转码标识;  And when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used, acquiring the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计。  And performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal by using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence.
在第四种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三种可能的实现方式, 所 述根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计之前, 还包括: 设置所述当前使用的天线端口中的资源位置与除所述当前使用 的天线端口的其它天线端口中的资源位置相同的资源位置上不发送 传输数据。  In a fourth possible implementation, in combination with the third possible implementation manner, the demodulation reference of the preset length is used according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal. Before performing signal estimation on the signal scrambling sequence, the method further includes: setting a resource location in the currently used antenna port to not transmit transmission data at a resource location that is the same as a resource location in another antenna port of the currently used antenna port; .
在第五种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三种可能的实现方式或第 四种可能的实现方式, 所述方法还包括:  In a fifth possible implementation manner, in combination with the third possible implementation manner or the fourth possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
当所述新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码 序列时, 根据所述下行控制信息和所述第一映射关系获取当前使用 的天线端口和转码标识;  And when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, acquiring the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计; 根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。 Performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal; The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
在第六种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面或上述任一可能的 实现方式,  In a sixth possible implementation, in combination with the first aspect or any of the possible implementations described above,
所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示 为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用 限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端 口 、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天 线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述所述第一映射关系以 映射表的形式来表示。  The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. The code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication The antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
在第七种可能的实现方式中, 结合第六种可能的实现方式, 所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同 的天线端口或所有的天线端口。  In a seventh possible implementation manner, in combination with the sixth possible implementation manner, the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
第二方面, 提供一种干扰协调的方法, 包括:  In a second aspect, a method for interference coordination is provided, including:
第一基站获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第一映射关系为信道 指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系; 所述 转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  The first base station acquires a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a demodulation reference. The serial number of the signal;
接收任一第二基站发送的第一信息; 其中所述第一信息包括但 不限于: 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序号和子帧集合; 所述子帧集 合用户指示所述任一第二基站发送数据的时刻;  Receiving, by the second base station, the first information, where the first information includes: but not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates the any second base station The time at which the data was sent;
根据所述第一信息和所述第一映射关系, 获得第二映射关系; 其中, 所述第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线端口、 解调参考信号的 序号和子帧模式之间的映射关系;  Obtaining a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship, where the second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a cell identifier, an antenna port, a sequence number of a demodulation reference signal, and a subframe mode;
发送所述解调参考信号的序号至第一用户设备;  Sending a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment;
发送下行控制信息至所述第一用户设备, 以便于所述第一用户 设备根据所述第一映射关系、 所述下行控制信息和所述解调参考信 号的序号对传输数据进行信道估计, 得到无干扰信号。  Sending downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment performs channel estimation on the transmission data according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, to obtain No interference signal.
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一方面, 所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示 为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用 限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端 口 、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天 线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述所述第一映射关系以 映射表的形式来表示。 In the first possible implementation, in combination with the first aspect, The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. The code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication The antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
在第二种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一种可能的实现方式, 所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同 的天线端口或所有的天线端口。  In a second possible implementation manner, in combination with the first possible implementation manner, the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
在第三种可能的实现方式中, 结合第二方面,  In a third possible implementation, in combination with the second aspect,
所述第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同。  The sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
第三方面, 提供一种第一用户设备, 包括:  In a third aspect, a first user equipment is provided, including:
第一获取单元, 用于获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第一映射 关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的对应 关系; 所述转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; Instructing a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
接收单元,用于接收所述第一基站发送的解调参考信号的序号; 所述接收单元,还用于接收所述第一基站发送的下行控制信息; 其中, 所述下行控制信息中包括: 第一码块的信息和第二码块的信 息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station, where the receiving unit is further configured to receive downlink control information that is sent by the first base station, where the downlink control information includes: Information of the first code block and information of the second code block;
第一获取单元, 还用于检测所述下行控制信息, 获得所述信道 指示值;  The first obtaining unit is further configured to detect the downlink control information, and obtain the channel indication value;
判断单元, 用于根据所述下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数; 第一处理单元, 用于当所述码块的个数为一个时, 检测所述下 行控制信息获得第二码块的新数据指示值;  a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the downlink control information, a number of code blocks, where the first processing unit is configured to: when the number of the code blocks is one, detect the downlink control information to obtain a second code block New data indication value;
所述第一处理单元, 还用于当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定 长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时, 根据所述信道指示值、 所述第一 映射关系和所述解调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信 号扰码序列进行信道估计; The first processing unit is further configured to: when the new data indication value indicates that a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used, according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the demodulation reference The serial number of the signal, using a preset length demodulation reference letter Noisy code sequence for channel estimation;
所述第一处理单元, 还用于根据所述信道估计值, 对所述传输 数据进行解调解码。  The first processing unit is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三方面, 所述第一获取单 元具体用于:  In a first possible implementation, in combination with the third aspect, the first acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
根据调度指示信息, 获取所述第一映射关系。  Obtaining the first mapping relationship according to the scheduling indication information.
在第二种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三方面或第一种可能的实 现方式, 所述第一用户设备还包括:  In a second possible implementation manner, in combination with the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner, the first user equipment further includes:
第二获取单元, 用于当所述码块的个数为两个时, 根据所述下 行控制信息和所述第一映射关系获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标 识;  a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire, when the number of the code blocks is two, an antenna port and a transcoding identifier that are currently used according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
第二处理单元, 还用于根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所 述解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计;  The second processing unit is further configured to perform channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
所述第二处理单元, 还用于根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据 进行解调解码。  The second processing unit is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to a channel estimation value.
在第三种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三方面或上述任一可能的 实现方式, 所述第一处理单元包括:  In a third possible implementation, in combination with the third aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, the first processing unit includes:
获取子单元, 用于当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解 调参考信号扰码序列时, 根据所述信道指示值和所述第一映射关系 获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识;  And acquiring, by the subunit, the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used. ;
处理子单元, 用于根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解 调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信 道估计。  And a processing subunit, configured to perform channel estimation by using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
在第四种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三种可能的实现方式, 所 述第一用户设备还包括:  In a fourth possible implementation, in combination with the third possible implementation manner, the first user equipment further includes:
设置单元, 用于设置所述当前使用的天线端口中的资源位置与 除所述当前使用的天线端口的其它天线端口中的资源位置相同的资 源位置上不发送传输数据。  And a setting unit, configured to not transmit the transmission data on the resource location in the currently used antenna port and the resource location in the other antenna port except the currently used antenna port.
在第五种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三种可能的实现方式或第 四种可能的实现方式, 所述第一用户设备还包括: In a fifth possible implementation, in combination with a third possible implementation or The first user equipment further includes:
第三获取单元, 用于当所述新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度 的解调参考信号扰码序列时, 根据所述下行控制信息和所述第一映 射关系获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识;  a third acquiring unit, configured to: when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, obtain the currently used antenna port and the rotation according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship Code identification
第三处理单元, 用于根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述 解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计;  a third processing unit, configured to perform channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
所述第三处理单元, 还用于根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据 进行解调解码。  The third processing unit is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to a channel estimation value.
在第六种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三方面或上述任一可能的 实现方式,  In a sixth possible implementation, in combination with the third aspect or any of the possible implementations described above,
所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示 为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用 限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端 口 、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天 线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述所述第一映射关系以 映射表的形式来表示。  The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. The code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication The antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
在第七种可能的实现方式中, 结合第六种可能的实现方式, 所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同 的天线端口或所有的天线端口。  In a seventh possible implementation manner, in combination with the sixth possible implementation manner, the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
第四方面, 提供一种第一基站, 包括:  In a fourth aspect, a first base station is provided, including:
获取单元, 用于获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第一映射关系 为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系; 所述转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  An acquiring unit, configured to obtain a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a solution Adjust the serial number of the reference signal;
接收单元, 用于接收任一第二基站发送的第一信息; 其中所述 第一信息包括但不限于: 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序号和子帧集 合; 所述子帧集合用户指示所述任一第二基站发送数据的时刻; 所述获取单元,还用于根据所述第一信息和所述第一映射关系, 获得第二映射关系; 其中, 所述第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线端 口 、 解调参考信号的序号和子帧模式之间的映射关系; a receiving unit, configured to receive first information sent by any second base station, where the first information includes, but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; the subframe set user indicates the a time at which the second base station sends data; the acquiring unit is further configured to: according to the first information and the first mapping relationship, Obtaining a second mapping relationship, where the second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a cell identifier, an antenna port, a sequence number of a demodulation reference signal, and a subframe mode;
发送单元,用于发送所述解调参考信号的序号至第一用户设备; 所述发送单元,还用于发送下行控制信息至所述第一用户设备, 以便于所述第一用户设备根据所述第一映射关系、 所述下行控制信 息和所述解调参考信号的序号对传输数据进行信道估计, 得到无干 扰信号。  a sending unit, configured to send the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment, where the sending unit is further configured to send downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment is configured according to the The first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal perform channel estimation on the transmission data to obtain an interference-free signal.
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 结合第四方面,  In a first possible implementation, in combination with the fourth aspect,
所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示 为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用 限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端 口 、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天 线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述所述第一映射关系以 映射表的形式来表示。  The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. The code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication The antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
在第二种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一种可能的实现方式, 所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同 的天线端口或所有的天线端口。  In a second possible implementation manner, in combination with the first possible implementation manner, the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
在第三种可能的实现方式中, 结合第四方面,  In a third possible implementation, in combination with the fourth aspect,
所述第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同。  The sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
第五方面, 提供一种第一用户设备, 包括: 至少一个处理器、 存储器、 通信接口和总线, 所述至少一个处理器、 存储器和通信接 口通过总线连接并完成相互间的通信, 所述存储器用于存储程序代 码, 其中:  A fifth aspect provides a first user equipment, including: at least one processor, a memory, a communication interface, and a bus, wherein the at least one processor, the memory, and the communication interface are connected by a bus and complete communication with each other, the memory Used to store program code, where:
所述处理器, 用于调用存储器中的程序代码, 用以执行以下操 作:  The processor is configured to call program code in the memory to perform the following operations:
通过所述至少一个通信接口获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第 一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间 的映射关系; 所述转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号; 通过所述至少一个通信接口接收所述第一基站发送的解调参考 信号的序号; Obtaining a first mapping relationship by using the at least one communication interface, where the first mapping relationship is between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier a mapping relationship; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal; and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station is received by the at least one communication interface;
通过所述至少一个通信接口接收所述第一基站发送的下行控制 信息; 其中, 所述下行控制信息中包括: 第一码块的信息和第二码 块的信息;  And receiving, by the at least one communication interface, downlink control information that is sent by the first base station, where the downlink control information includes: information of a first code block and information of a second code block;
检测所述下行控制信息, 获得所述信道指示值;  Detecting the downlink control information, and obtaining the channel indication value;
根据所述下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数;  Determining the number of code blocks according to the downlink control information;
当所述码块的个数为一个时, 检测所述下行控制信息获得第二 码块的新数据指示值;  When the number of the code blocks is one, detecting the downlink control information to obtain a new data indication value of the second code block;
当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时, 根据所述信道指示值、 所述第一映射关系和所述解调参考信 号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计; 根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。  When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, using a preset length solution according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal The reference signal scrambling code sequence is used for channel estimation; and the transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to the channel estimation value.
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 结合第五方面, 所述处理器具体 用于:  In a first possible implementation, in combination with the fifth aspect, the processor is specifically configured to:
根据调度指示信息, 通过所述至少一个通信接口获取所述第一 映射关系。  Obtaining the first mapping relationship by using the at least one communication interface according to the scheduling indication information.
在第二种可能的实现方式中, 结合第五方面或第一种可能的实 现方式, 所述处理器还用于:  In a second possible implementation manner, in combination with the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner, the processor is further configured to:
当所述码块的个数为两个时, 根据所述下行控制信息和所述第 一映射关系获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识;  When the number of the code blocks is two, the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier are obtained according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计;  Performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
在第三种可能的实现方式中, 结合第五方面或上述任一可能的 实现方式, 所述处理器具体用于:  In a third possible implementation, in combination with the fifth aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, the processor is specifically configured to:
当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时, 根据所述信道指示值和所述第一映射关系获取当前使用的天 线端口和转码标识; When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, acquiring the currently used day according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship Line port and transcoding identifier;
根据所述天线端口、所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计。  And performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal by using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence.
在第四种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三种可能的实现方式, 所 述处理器还用于:  In a fourth possible implementation, in combination with the third possible implementation, the processor is further configured to:
设置所述当前使用的天线端口中的资源位置与除所述当前使用 的天线端口的其它天线端口中的资源位置相同的资源位置上不发送 传输数据。  The transmission data is not transmitted at a resource location in which the resource location in the currently used antenna port is the same as the resource location in the other antenna ports of the currently used antenna port.
在第五种可能的实现方式中, 结合第三种可能的实现方式或第 四种可能的实现方式, 所述处理器还用于:  In a fifth possible implementation, in combination with the third possible implementation or the fourth possible implementation, the processor is further configured to:
当所述新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码 序列时, 根据所述下行控制信息和所述第一映射关系获取当前使用 的天线端口和转码标识;  And when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, acquiring the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计;  Performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
在第六种可能的实现方式中, 结合第五方面或上述任一可能的 实现方式,  In a sixth possible implementation, in combination with the fifth aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementations,
所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示 为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用 限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端 口 、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天 线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述所述第一映射关系以 映射表的形式来表示。  The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. The code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication The antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
在第七种可能的实现方式中, 结合第六种可能的实现方式, 所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同 的天线端口或所有的天线端口。 第六方面, 提供一种第一基站, 包括: 至少一个处理器、 存储 器、 通信接口和总线, 所述至少一个处理器、 存储器和通信接口通 过总线连接并完成相互间的通信, 所述存储器用于存储程序代码, 其巾: In a seventh possible implementation manner, in combination with the sixth possible implementation manner, the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports. According to a sixth aspect, a first base station is provided, including: at least one processor, a memory, a communication interface, and a bus, wherein the at least one processor, the memory, and the communication interface are connected by a bus and complete communication with each other, where the memory is used by For storing the program code, its towel:
所述处理器, 用于调用存储器中的程序代码, 用以执行以下操 作:  The processor is configured to call program code in the memory to perform the following operations:
通过所述至少一个通信接口获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第 一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间 的映射关系; 所述转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  Obtaining, by the at least one communication interface, a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; Instructing a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
通过所述至少一个通信接口接收任一第二基站发送的第一信 息; 其中所述第一信息包括但不限于: 天线端口、 解调参考信号的 序号和子帧集合; 所述子帧集合用户指示所述任一第二基站发送数 据的时刻;  Receiving, by the at least one communication interface, first information sent by any second base station; where the first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of a demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; the subframe set user indication The time at which any of the second base stations transmits data;
根据所述第一信息和所述第一映射关系, 通过所述至少一个通 信接口获得第二映射关系; 其中, 所述第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序号和子帧模式之间的映射关系;  And obtaining, according to the first information and the first mapping relationship, a second mapping relationship by using the at least one communication interface, where the second mapping relationship is a cell identifier, an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe. The mapping relationship between modes;
通过所述至少一个通信接口发送所述解调参考信号的序号至第 一用户设备;  Transmitting, by the at least one communication interface, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to a first user equipment;
通过所述至少一个通信接口发送下行控制信息至所述第一用户 设备, 以便于所述第一用户设备根据所述第一映射关系、 所述下行 控制信息和所述解调参考信号的序号对传输数据进行信道估计, 得 到无干扰信号。  Transmitting the downlink control information to the first user equipment by using the at least one communication interface, so that the first user equipment is configured according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal. The data is transmitted for channel estimation to obtain an interference-free signal.
在第一种可能的实现方式中, 结合第六方面,  In a first possible implementation, in combination with the sixth aspect,
所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示 为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用 限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端 口 、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天 线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述第一映射关系以映射 表的形式来表示。 The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a turn corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. The code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication An antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the value; wherein the first mapping relationship is mapped The form of the table is expressed.
在第二种可能的实现方式中, 结合第一种可能的实现方式, 所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同 的天线端口或所有的天线端口。  In a second possible implementation manner, in combination with the first possible implementation manner, the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
在第三种可能的实现方式中, 结合第五方面,  In a third possible implementation, in combination with the fifth aspect,
所述第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同。  The sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
本发明的实施例提供的干扰协调的方法和装置, 通过重新定义 信道指示值与天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列对传输数据进行解调解码, 有效的降低了数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。 附图说明  A method and apparatus for interference coordination provided by an embodiment of the present invention, by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier, using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence The transmission data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下 面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于 本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以 根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图 1 为本发明的实施例提供的一种干扰协调的方法的流程示意 图;  1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明的实施例提供的另一种干扰协调的方法的流程示 意图;  2 is a schematic flow chart of another method for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3 为本发明的实施例提供的又一种干扰协调的方法的流程示 意图;  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 4为本发明的实施例提供的再一种干扰协调的方法的流程示 意图;  FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another method for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5 为本发明的实施例提供的一种第一用户设备的结构示意 图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明的实施例提供的另一种第一用户设备的结构示意 图; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another first user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure
图 7为本发明的实施例提供的又一种第一用户设备的结构示意 图;  FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of still another first user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明的实施例提供的再一种第一用户设备的结构示意 图;  FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of still another first user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 9为本发明的实施例提供的一种第一基站的结构示意图; 图 10 为本发明的另一实施例提供的一种第一用户设备的结构 示意图;  FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first user equipment according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 1 1为本发明的实施例提供的另一种第一基站的结构示意图; 图 12 为本发明的实施例提供的一种干扰协调的系统的结构示 意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of another first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for interference coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术 方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明 一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本 领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他 实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的实施例提供一种干扰协调的方法, 参照图 1 所示, 包 括以下步骤:  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for interference coordination, as shown in FIG. 1, including the following steps:
101、 第一用户设备获取第一映射关系。  101. The first user equipment acquires a first mapping relationship.
其中, 第一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和 转码标识之间的对应关系; 转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号。  The first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
102、 第一用户设备接收第一基站发送的解调参考信号的序号。 102. The first user equipment receives a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station.
103、 第一用户设备接收第一基站发送的下行控制信息。 103. The first user equipment receives downlink control information sent by the first base station.
其中, 下行控制信息中包括: 第一码块的信息和第二码块的信 息。  The downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block.
104、 第一用户设备检测下行控制信息, 获得信道指示值。  104. The first user equipment detects downlink control information, and obtains a channel indication value.
105、 第一用户设备根据下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数。 106、 当码块的个数为一个时, 第一用户设备检测下行控制信息 获得第二码块的新数据指示值。 105. The first user equipment determines, according to the downlink control information, the number of the code blocks. 106. When the number of the code blocks is one, the first user equipment detects the downlink control information to obtain a new data indication value of the second code block.
107、当新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时, 第一用户设备根据信道指示值、 第一映射关系和解调参考信 号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计。  107. When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used, the first user equipment uses the preset length demodulation reference according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal. The signal scrambling sequence performs channel estimation.
108、第一用户设备根据信道估计值,对传输数据进行解调解码。 本发明的实施例提供的干扰协调的方法, 通过重新定义信道指 示值与天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系, 使用预 设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列对传输数据进行解调解码, 有效的 降低了数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。 本发明的实施例提供一种干扰协调的方法, 参照图 2所示, 包 括以下步骤:  108. The first user equipment demodulates and decodes the transmission data according to the channel estimation value. The method for interference coordination provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for interference coordination, as shown in FIG. 2, including the following steps:
201、 第一基站获取第一映射关系。  201. The first base station acquires a first mapping relationship.
其中, 第一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和 转码标识之间的映射关系; 转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号。  The first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
202、 第一基站接收任一第二基站发送的第一信息。  202. The first base station receives the first information sent by any second base station.
其中, 第一信息包括但不限于: 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序 号和子帧集合; 子帧集合用户指示任一第二基站发送数据的时刻。  The first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates a time when any second base station sends data.
203、 第一基站根据第一信息和第一映射关系, 获得第二映射关 系。  203. The first base station obtains a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship.
其中, 第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线端口、 解调参考信号的 序号和子帧模式之间的映射关系。  The second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the cell identifier, the antenna port, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and the subframe mode.
204、 第一基站发送解调参考信号的序号至第一用户设备。  204. The first base station sends a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment.
205、 第一基站发送下行控制信息至第一用户设备, 以便于第一 用户设备根据第一映射关系、 下行控制信息和解调参考信号的序号 对传输数据进行信道估计, 得到无干扰信号。  205. The first base station sends the downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment performs channel estimation on the transmission data according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, to obtain an interference-free signal.
本发明的实施例提供的干扰协调的方法, 通过重新定义信道指 示值与天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系, 使用预 设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列对传输数据进行解调解码, 有效的 降低了数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。 本发明的实施例提供一种干扰协调的方法, 适用于传输模式为The method for interference coordination provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by redefining the mapping relationship between the channel indication value and the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier, The demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the length is used to demodulate and decode the transmission data, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for interference coordination, which is applicable to a transmission mode of
TM9 或 TM 10 , 当码块个数为一个时, 参照图 3 所示, 包括以下步 骤: TM9 or TM 10, when the number of code blocks is one, as shown in Figure 3, the following steps are included:
301、 第一基站获取第一映射关系。  301. The first base station acquires a first mapping relationship.
其中, 第一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和 转码标识之间的映射关系; 转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号。  The first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
具体的, 第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据 指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对 应的天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为 使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线 端口、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 第一映射关系以映射表 的形式来表示。  Specifically, the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the number of data stream layers, and The transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel in the two code blocks. The antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier corresponding to the indication value; wherein, the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的天 线端口或所有的天线端口。  The new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when using the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length includes: the corresponding antenna port with the same resource location or all the antenna ports.
第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 1 来表示; 第二码块的新数据指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列 在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 0 来表示。 在 本实施例中的关系映射表中, 可以用该第二码块的新数据指示为 0 或 1 时的信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的对 应关系。  The new data of the second code block indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention; the new data indication of the second code block The scrambling code sequence for demodulating reference signals that does not use a defined length may be represented by a new data indication of the second code block being zero in an embodiment of the present invention. In the relationship mapping table in this embodiment, the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be indicated.
第一映射关系是运营商根据用户的实际需求预先配置在第一基 站上的。 由于 TM9和 TM 10传输模式中规定了 当用户被调度在这两 种传输模式时, 在进行信道估计时导频将使用天线端口 7〜14中的一 种或几种。 并且, 天线端口 7、 8、 1 1 和 13使用相同的资源位置。 天线端口 9、 10、 12和 14使用形同的资源位置。 因此, 用户终端使 用天线端口 7、 8、 1 1 和 13 时, 第一映射关系指示的关系映射表的 结构可以如下所示: The first mapping relationship is pre-configured by the operator on the first base station according to the actual needs of the user. Since the TM9 and TM 10 transmission modes specify that when the user is scheduled in these two transmission modes, the pilot will use one of the antenna ports 7 to 14 when performing channel estimation. Kind or several. Also, antenna ports 7, 8, 1 1 and 13 use the same resource location. Antenna ports 9, 10, 12, and 14 use the same resource location. Therefore, when the user terminal uses the antenna ports 7, 8, 1 1 and 13, the structure of the relationship mapping table indicated by the first mapping relationship can be as follows:
Figure imgf000018_0001
Figure imgf000018_0001
当然, 当用户终端使用天线端口 9、 10、 12和 14时, 第一映射 关系表的结构还可以为: 一个码块 (码块 0激活, 码块 1未激活) 两个码块(码块 0和码块 1 均激活) Of course, when the user terminal uses the antenna ports 9, 10, 12, and 14, the structure of the first mapping relationship table may also be: One code block (code block 0 active, code block 1 is inactive) two code blocks (code block 0 and code block 1 are both active)
新数据指示为 0 新数据指示为 1 信道 相关信息 信道 相关信息 信道指 相关信息 指示 指示 示值  The new data indication is 0 New data indication is 1 channel Related information Channel Related information Channel indication Related information Indication indication Value
值 值  Value
0 1层、 天线端口 0 1层、 天线端口 0 2层、 天线端口 7、 转码标识 0 9、 转码标识 0 7-8、 转码标识 0 0 1 layer, antenna port 0 1 layer, antenna port 0 2 layer, antenna port 7, transcoding identifier 0 9, transcoding identifier 0 7-8, transcoding identifier 0
1 1层、 天线端口 1 1层、 天线端口 1 2层、 天线端口 7、 转码标识 1 10、 转码标识 0 7-8、 转码标识 1 1 1 layer, antenna port 1 1 layer, antenna port 1 2 layer, antenna port 7, transcoding identifier 1 10, transcoding identifier 0 7-8, transcoding identifier 1
2 1层、 天线端口 2 1层、 天线端口 2 3层、 天线端口 8、 转码标识 0 12、 转码标识 0 7-9、 转码标识 02 1 layer, antenna port 2 1 layer, antenna port 2 3 layers, antenna port 8, transcoding identifier 0 12, transcoding identifier 0 7-9, transcoding identifier 0
3 1层、 天线端口 3 1层、 天线端口 3 4层、 天线端口 8、 转码标识 1 14、 转码标识 0 7- 10、 转码标识 03 1 layer, antenna port 3 1 layer, antenna port 3 4 layers, antenna port 8, transcoding identifier 1 14, transcoding identifier 0 7- 10, transcoding identifier 0
4 2层、 天线端口 4 1层、 天线端口 4 5层、 天线端口 7-8、 转码标识 0 9、 转码标识 1 7- 1 1、 转码标识 04 2 layers, antenna port 4 1 layer, antenna port 4 5 layers, antenna port 7-8, transcoding identifier 0 9, transcoding identifier 1 7- 1 1, transcoding identifier 0
5 3层、 天线端口 5 1层、 天线端口 5 6层、 天线端口 7-9、 转码标识 0 10、 转码标识 1 7- 12、 转码标识 05 3 layers, antenna port 5 1 layer, antenna port 5 6 layers, antenna port 7-9, transcoding identifier 0 10, transcoding identifier 1 7- 12, transcoding identifier 0
6 4层、 天线端口 6 1层、 天线端口 6 7层、 天线端口 7- 10、转码标识 0 12、 转码标识 1 7- 13、 转码标识 06 4 layers, antenna port 6 1 layer, antenna port 6 7 layers, antenna port 7- 10, transcoding identifier 0 12, transcoding identifier 1 7- 13, transcoding identifier 0
7 未定义 7 1层、 天线端口 7 8层、 天线端口 7 Undefined 7 1 layer, antenna port 7 8 layers, antenna port
14、 转码标识 1 7- 14、 转码标识 0 上述两种第一映射表的结构适用于系统中有四个用户设备或者 四个小区的情况。  14. Transcoding ID 1 7- 14. Transcoding ID 0 The structure of the above two first mapping tables is applicable to the case where there are four user equipments or four cells in the system.
可选的, 第一关系映射表的结构还可以如下表所示。 此时, 用于系统中有多于四个用户设备或者多于四个小区的情况; 一个码块 (码块 0激活, 码块 1未激活) 两个码块(码块 0和码块 1 均激活) Optionally, the structure of the first relationship mapping table may also be as shown in the following table. At this time, it is used in the case where there are more than four user equipments or more than four cells in the system; One code block (code block 0 active, code block 1 is inactive) two code blocks (code block 0 and code block 1 are both active)
新数据指示为 0 新数据指示为 1  New data indication is 0 New data indication is 1
信道 相关信息 信道 相关信息 信道指 相关信息 指示 指示 示值  Channel related information channel related information channel finger related information indication indication value
值 值  Value
0 1层、 天线端口 0 1层、 天线端口 0 2层、 天线端口 7、 转码标识 0 7、 转码标识 1 7-8、 转码标识 0 0 1 layer, antenna port 0 1 layer, antenna port 0 2 layer, antenna port 7, transcoding identifier 0 7, transcoding identifier 1 7-8, transcoding identifier 0
1 1层、 天线端口 1 1层、 天线端口 1 2层、 天线端口 7、 转码标识 1 8、 转码标识 1 7-8、 转码标识 11 1 layer, antenna port 1 1 layer, antenna port 1 2 layer, antenna port 7, transcoding identifier 1 8 , transcoding identifier 1 7-8, transcoding identifier 1
2 1层、 天线端口 2 1层、 天线端口 2 3层、 天线端口 8、 转码标识 0 9、 转码标识 1 7-9、 转码标识 02 1 layer, antenna port 2 1 layer, antenna port 2 3 layers, antenna port 8, transcoding identifier 0 9, transcoding identifier 1 7-9, transcoding identifier 0
3 1层、 天线端口 3 1层、 天线端口 3 4层、 天线端口 8、 转码标识 1 10、 转码标识 1 7- 10、 转码标识 03 1 layer, antenna port 3 1 layer, antenna port 3 4 layers, antenna port 8, transcoding identifier 1 10, transcoding identifier 1 7- 10, transcoding identifier 0
4 2层、 天线端口 4 1层、 天线端口 4 5层、 天线端口 7-8、 转码标识 0 1 1、 转码标识 1 7- 1 1、 转码标识 04 2 layers, antenna port 4 1 layer, antenna port 4 5 layers, antenna port 7-8, transcoding identifier 0 1 1, transcoding identifier 1 7- 1 1, transcoding identifier 0
5 3层、 天线端口 5 1层、 天线端口 5 6层、 天线端口 7-9、 转码标识 0 12、 转码标识 1 7- 12、 转码标识 05 3 layers, antenna port 5 1 layer, antenna port 5 6 layers, antenna port 7-9, transcoding identifier 0 12, transcoding identifier 1 7- 12, transcoding identifier 0
6 4层、 天线端口 6 1层、 天线端口 6 7层、 天线端口 7- 10、转码标识 0 13、 转码标识 1 7- 13、 转码标识 06 4 layers, antenna port 6 1 layer, antenna port 6 7 layers, antenna port 7-10, transcoding identifier 0 13, transcoding identifier 1 7- 13, transcoding identifier 0
7 未定义 7 1层、 天线端口 7 8层、 天线端口 7 Undefined 7 1 layer, antenna port 7 8 layers, antenna port
14、 转码标识 1 7- 14、 转码标识 0 获得第一映射关系后, 基站可以根据已经得到的信道才  14. Transcoding ID 1 7- 14. Transcoding ID 0 After obtaining the first mapping relationship, the base station can only obtain the channel according to the obtained channel.
得到 自 己的数据流层数、 天线端口和转码标识。 Get your own data stream layer, antenna port and transcoding identifier.
302、 第一基站接收任一第二基站发送的第一信息。  302. The first base station receives the first information sent by any second base station.
其中, 第一信息包括但不限于: 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序 号和子帧集合; 子帧集合用户指示任一第二基站发送数据的时刻。 第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同  The first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates a time when any second base station sends data. All demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship have the same sequence number
具体的, 第二基站可以通过 X2接口、 S 1接口来发送第一信息。 当然, 并不限于这两个接口, 在实际的应用场景中, 可以根据具体 的需求选择适当的接口发送信息。  Specifically, the second base station may send the first information by using an X2 interface and an S1 interface. Of course, it is not limited to these two interfaces. In an actual application scenario, an appropriate interface may be selected according to specific requirements to send information.
303、 第一基站根据第一信息和第一映射关系, 获得第二映射关 系。 其中, 第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线端口、 解调参考信号的 序号和子帧模式之间的映射关系。 303. The first base station obtains a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship. The second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the cell identifier, the antenna port, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and the subframe mode.
第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同。  The sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
系统中有四个用户设备或者四个小区时, 第二映射关系表的结 构可以 ¾口下所示:  When there are four user equipments or four cells in the system, the structure of the second mapping table can be as follows:
Figure imgf000021_0001
Figure imgf000021_0001
系统中有八个用户设备或者四个小区时, 第二映射关系表的结 构可以 ¾口下所示:  When there are eight user equipments or four cells in the system, the structure of the second mapping table can be as follows:
Figure imgf000021_0002
Figure imgf000021_0002
其中, 上述两个第二映射关系表中, 每个映射表中的解调参考 信号的序号只有一个, 在子帧模式规定的时间内, 基站使用相同的 解调参考信号的序号, 按照各自分析的天线端口对基站所对应的用 户设备进行调度。 该映射表中的只是举例说明子帧模式是以 10为周 期的, 当然并不限于此, 可以根据实际的需要选择合适的子帧模式。  Wherein, in the two second mapping relationship tables, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal in each mapping table is only one, and the base station uses the sequence number of the same demodulation reference signal in the time specified by the subframe mode, according to the respective analysis. The antenna port schedules the user equipment corresponding to the base station. The mapping table only exemplifies that the subframe mode is 10 cycles. Of course, it is not limited thereto, and an appropriate subframe mode can be selected according to actual needs.
在本发明的实施例中只是举例说明第二映射关系的结构, 并不 限定说第二映射关系只能以映射表的形式表示, 在实际应用中可以 根据实际的实施环境选择适合的第二映射关系结构。 In the embodiment of the present invention, only the structure of the second mapping relationship is illustrated, and It is said that the second mapping relationship can only be represented in the form of a mapping table. In an actual application, an appropriate second mapping relationship structure can be selected according to the actual implementation environment.
304、 第一用户设备获取第一映射关系。  304. The first user equipment acquires a first mapping relationship.
其中, 第一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和 转码标识之间的对应关系; 所述转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的 序号。  The first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; and the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
进一步, 该步骤 304 包括:  Further, the step 304 includes:
第一用户设备根据调度指示信息, 获取第一映射关系。  The first user equipment acquires the first mapping relationship according to the scheduling indication information.
在实际的应用场景中, 第一映射关系的表结构可以是只获取自 己所需的表结构, 也可以是获取所有的表结构。 此时, 当第一映射 关系包括上述三个所有的映射表结构即用户设备配置了所有的映射 表结构时, 第一用户设备可以根据第一基站的调度指示来得知选择 哪一个第一映射表结构即调度指示信息可以指示第一用户设备选择 自 己所需的第一映射表结构。  In a practical application scenario, the table structure of the first mapping relationship may be to obtain only the table structure required by itself, or to acquire all the table structures. In this case, when the first mapping relationship includes all the mapping table structures, that is, the user equipment is configured with all the mapping table structures, the first user equipment may learn which one of the first mapping tables is selected according to the scheduling indication of the first base station. The structure, that is, the scheduling indication information, may indicate that the first user equipment selects the first mapping table structure required by itself.
305、 第一基站发送解调参考信号的序号至第一用户设备。  305. The first base station sends a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment.
第一基站可以通过高层信令或者物理层信令将解调参考信号的 序号配置给第一用户设备。 其中, 高层信令携带在无线资源控制 (Radio Resource Control , 简称 RRC)协议中。 当然, 此处只是举例 说明可以使用这两种信令, 实际中可以根据具体的实施环境选择适 合的信令。  The first base station may configure the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment by using high layer signaling or physical layer signaling. The high layer signaling is carried in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol. Of course, here is just an example to illustrate that these two types of signaling can be used. In practice, suitable signaling can be selected according to a specific implementation environment.
306、 第一用户设备接收第一基站发送的解调参考信号的序号。 306. The first user equipment receives a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station.
307、 第一基站发送下行控制信息至第一用户设备, 以便于第一 用户设备根据第一映射关系、 下行控制信息和解调参考信号的序号 对传输数据进行信道估计, 得到无干扰信号。 307. The first base station sends the downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment performs channel estimation on the transmission data according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, to obtain an interference-free signal.
308、 第一用户设备接收第一基站发送的下行控制信息。  308. The first user equipment receives downlink control information sent by the first base station.
其中, 下行控制信息中包括: 第一码块的信息和第二码块的信 息。  The downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block.
具体的, 第一码块的信息可以是: 第一码块的调制编码格式、 第一码块的新数据指示值和第一码块的冗余版本。 第二码块的信息可以是: 第二码块的调制编码格式、 第二码块 的新数据指示值和第二码块的冗余版本。 Specifically, the information of the first code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the first code block, a new data indication value of the first code block, and a redundancy version of the first code block. The information of the second code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the second code block, a new data indication value of the second code block, and a redundancy version of the second code block.
309、 第一用户设备检测下行控制信息, 获得信道指示值。 309. The first user equipment detects downlink control information, and obtains a channel indication value.
310、 第一用户设备根据下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数。310. The first user equipment determines, according to the downlink control information, the number of the code blocks.
311、 当码块的个数为一个时, 第一用户设备检测下行控制信息 获得第二码块的新数据指示值。 311. When the number of the code blocks is one, the first user equipment detects the downlink control information, and obtains a new data indication value of the second code block.
当新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列 时, 执行步骤 312a〜314a; 当新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的解 调参考信号扰码序列, 执行步骤 312b〜313b;  When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, steps 312a to 314a are performed; when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, steps 312b to 313b are performed;
312a, 第一用户设备根据信道指示值和第一映射关系获取当前 使用的天线端口和转码标识。  312a. The first user equipment acquires an currently used antenna port and a transcoding identifier according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship.
可选的, 313a、 第一用户设备设置当前使用的天线端口中的资 源位置与除当前使用的天线端口的其它天线端口中的资源位置相同 的资源位置上不发送传输数据。  Optionally, the first user equipment sets the resource location in the currently used antenna port to not transmit the transmission data on the same resource location as the resource location in the other antenna ports of the currently used antenna port.
当用户设备获得的第一映射关系的结构为本实施例中所述的适 用于系统中有多于四个用户设备或者多于四个小区的情况的第一映 射关系的结构时, 步骤 313a需要执行, 否则不用执行步骤 313a。  When the structure of the first mapping relationship obtained by the user equipment is the structure of the first mapping relationship applicable to the case where there are more than four user equipments or more than four cells in the system, step 313a is required. Execute, otherwise step 313a is not performed.
314a, 第一用户设备根据天线端口、 和转码标识和解调参考信 号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计。  314a. The first user equipment performs channel estimation by using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
具体的, 在本发明的实施例中优选的预设长度可以为 4, 当然 实际中可以根据具体的需要选择合适的长度。  Specifically, the preferred preset length in the embodiment of the present invention may be 4. Of course, in practice, a suitable length may be selected according to specific needs.
当系统中的用户设备或者小区有八个时, 需要将所有的用户设 备或者小区划分为两组, 每组中有四个用户设备或者小区, 之后釆 用长度为 4的解调参考信号 ( Demodulation Reference Signal, 简称 DMRS ) 扰码序列进行信道估计。  When there are eight user equipments or cells in the system, all user equipments or cells need to be divided into two groups, four user equipments or cells in each group, and then a demodulation reference signal of length 4 is used (Demodulation) Reference Signal, referred to as DMRS) scrambling code sequence for channel estimation.
312b, 第一用户设备根据下行控制信息和第一映射关系获取当 前使用的天线端口和转码标识。  312b: The first user equipment acquires the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
313b, 第一用户设备根据天线端口、 转码标识解调参考信号的 序号, 进行信道估计。 3 15、第一用户设备根据信道估计值,对传输数据进行解调解码。 在本发明所提供的实施例中, 根据新数据指示值进行后续的操 作, 在本发明中只是举例说明新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解 调参考信号扰码序列可以用新数据指示值为 1 来表示; 新数据指示 值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列可以用新数据指示 值为 0 来表示。 当然, 在实际的执行环境中, 也可以将新数据指示 值对换, 即新数据指示值为 1 时, 执行本发明实施例中的新数据指 示值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的操作; 新数 据指示值为 0 时, 执行本发明实施例中的新数据指示值指示使用限 定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的操作。 整个实现过程中, 应该 在初始执行的时候定义好具体的新数据指示值对应的操作。 313b: The first user equipment performs channel estimation according to the sequence number of the antenna port and the transcoding identifier demodulation reference signal. 3. The first user equipment demodulates and decodes the transmission data according to the channel estimation value. In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the subsequent operations are performed according to the new data indication value. In the present invention, only the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be indicated by the new data. 1 indicates; the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence without using the limited length can be represented by a new data indication value of 0. Of course, in the actual execution environment, the new data indication value may also be swapped, that is, when the new data indication value is 1, the new data indication value in the embodiment of the present invention is used to indicate that the demodulation reference signal interference of the limited length is not used. The operation at the time of the code sequence; when the new data indicates a value of 0, the operation of the new data indication value in the embodiment of the present invention is performed to indicate the use of the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length. During the entire implementation process, the operation corresponding to the specific new data indication value should be defined at the initial execution.
本发明的实施例提供的干扰协调的方法, 通过重新定义信道指 示值与天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系, 使用预 设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列对传输数据进行解调解码, 有效的 降低了数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。 进而, 可以提 升系统的性能。 本发明的实施例提供一种干扰协调的方法, 适用于传输模式为 TM9 或 TM 10 , 当码块个数为两个时, 参照图 4 所示, 包括以下步 骤:  The method for interference coordination provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved. Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for interference coordination, which is applicable to a transmission mode of TM9 or TM10. When the number of code blocks is two, as shown in FIG. 4, the following steps are included:
401、 第一基站获取第一映射关系。  401. The first base station acquires a first mapping relationship.
其中, 第一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和 转码标识之间的映射关系; 转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号。  The first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
具体的, 第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据 指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对 应的天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为 使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线 端口、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 第一映射关系以映射表 的形式来表示。 Specifically, the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the number of data stream layers, and The transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel in the two code blocks. An antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the indication value; wherein, the first mapping relationship is a mapping table The form is expressed.
第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的天 线端口或所有的天线端口。  The new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when using the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length includes: the corresponding antenna port with the same resource location or all the antenna ports.
第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 1 来表示; 第二码块的新数据指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列 在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 0 来表示。 在 本实施例中的关系映射表中, 可以用该第二码块的新数据指示为 0 或 1 时的信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的对 应关系。  The new data of the second code block indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention; the new data indication of the second code block The scrambling code sequence for demodulating reference signals that does not use a defined length may be represented by a new data indication of the second code block being zero in an embodiment of the present invention. In the relationship mapping table in this embodiment, the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be indicated.
402、 第一基站接收任一第二基站发送的第一信息。  402. The first base station receives the first information sent by any second base station.
其中, 第一信息包括但不限于: 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序 号和子帧集合; 子帧集合用户指示任一第二基站发送数据的时刻。  The first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates a time when any second base station sends data.
403、 第一基站根据第一信息和第一映射关系, 获得第二映射关 系。  403. The first base station obtains a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship.
其中, 第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线端口、 解调参考信号的 序号和子帧模式之间的映射关系。  The second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the cell identifier, the antenna port, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and the subframe mode.
第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同。  The sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
404、 第一用户设备获取第一映射关系。  404. The first user equipment acquires a first mapping relationship.
具体的, 该步骤 408 包括: 第一用户设备根据调度指示信息, 获取第一映射关系。  Specifically, the step 408 includes: the first user equipment acquires the first mapping relationship according to the scheduling indication information.
当第一映射关系包括上述三个所有的映射表结构即用户设备配 置了所有的映射表结构时, 第一用户设备需要根据第一基站的指示 来得知选择哪一个第一映射关系表结构。  When the first mapping relationship includes all the mapping table structures, that is, the user equipment is configured with all the mapping table structures, the first user equipment needs to know which first mapping relationship table structure is selected according to the indication of the first base station.
405、 第一基站发送解调参考信号的序号至第一用户设备。  405. The first base station sends a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment.
406、 第一用户设备接收第一基站发送的解调参考信号的序号。 406. The first user equipment receives a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station.
407、 第一基站发送下行控制信息至第一用户设备, 以便于第一 用户设备根据第一映射关系、 下行控制信息和解调参考信号的序号 对传输数据进行信道估计, 得到无干扰信号。 407. The first base station sends the downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment is configured according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal. Channel estimation is performed on the transmitted data to obtain an interference-free signal.
408、 第一用户设备接收第一基站发送的下行控制信息。  408. The first user equipment receives downlink control information sent by the first base station.
其中, 下行控制信息中包括: 第一码块的信息和第二码块的信 息。  The downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block.
具体的, 第一码块的信息可以是: 第一码块的调制编码格式、 第一码块的新数据指示值和第一码块的冗余版本。  Specifically, the information of the first code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the first code block, a new data indication value of the first code block, and a redundancy version of the first code block.
第二码块的信息可以是: 第二码块的调制编码格式、 第二码块 的新数据指示值和第二码块的冗余版本。  The information of the second code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the second code block, a new data indication value of the second code block, and a redundancy version of the second code block.
409、 第一用户设备检测下行控制信息, 获得信道指示值。  409. The first user equipment detects downlink control information, and obtains a channel indication value.
410、 第一用户设备根据下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数。  410. The first user equipment determines, according to the downlink control information, the number of the code blocks.
41 1、 当码块的个数为两个时, 第一用户设备根据下行控制信息 和第一映射关系获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识。  When the number of the code blocks is two, the first user equipment acquires the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
412、 第一用户设备根据天线端口、 转码标识和解调参考信号的 序号, 进行信道估计。  412. The first user equipment performs channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
413、第一用户设备根据信道估计值,对传输数据进行解调解码。 本实施例中与上述实施例中步骤相同的相关内容的解释与上述 实施例中的说明相同, 此处不再赘述。  413. The first user equipment demodulates and decodes the transmission data according to the channel estimation value. The explanation of the related content in the embodiment is the same as that in the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
对于系统中有四个或者对于四个用户设备或者小区的情况, 本 实施例中的操作步骤均是相同的。  For the case of four or four user equipments or cells in the system, the operational steps in this embodiment are the same.
在本发明所提供的实施例中, 根据新数据指示值进行后续的操 作, 在本发明中只是举例说明新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解 调参考信号扰码序列可以用新数据指示值为 1 来表示; 新数据指示 值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列可以用新数据指示 值为 0 来表示。 当然, 在实际的执行环境中, 也可以将新数据指示 值对换, 即新数据指示值为 1 时, 执行本发明实施例中的新数据指 示值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的操作; 新数 据指示值为 0 时, 执行本发明实施例中的新数据指示值指示使用限 定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的操作。 整个实现过程中, 应该 在初始执行的时候定义好具体的新数据指示值对应的操作。 本发明的实施例提供的干扰协调的方法, 通过重新定义信道指 示值与天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系, 使用预 设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列对传输数据进行解调解码, 有效的 降低了数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。 进而, 可以提 升系统的性能。 本发明的实施例提供一种第一用户设备 5 , 参照图 5 所示, 包 括: 第一获取单元 5 1、 接收单元 52、 判断单元 53 和第一处理单元 54 ; 其中: In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the subsequent operations are performed according to the new data indication value. In the present invention, only the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be indicated by the new data. 1 indicates; the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence without using the limited length can be represented by a new data indication value of 0. Of course, in the actual execution environment, the new data indication value may also be swapped, that is, when the new data indication value is 1, the new data indication value in the embodiment of the present invention is used to indicate that the demodulation reference signal interference of the limited length is not used. The operation at the time of the code sequence; when the new data indicates a value of 0, the operation of the new data indication value in the embodiment of the present invention is performed to indicate the use of the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length. During the entire implementation process, the operation corresponding to the specific new data indication value should be defined at the initial execution. The method for interference coordination provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved. An embodiment of the present invention provides a first user equipment 5, as shown in FIG. 5, including: a first obtaining unit 51, a receiving unit 52, a determining unit 53, and a first processing unit 54;
第一获取单元 5 1 , 用于获取第一映射关系。  The first obtaining unit 5 1 is configured to acquire the first mapping relationship.
其中, 第一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和 转码标识之间的对应关系; 转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号。  The first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
具体的, 第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据 指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对 应的天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为 使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线 端口、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 第一映射关系以映射表 的形式来表示。  Specifically, the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the number of data stream layers, and The transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel in the two code blocks. The antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier corresponding to the indication value; wherein, the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的天 线端口或所有的天线端口。  The new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when using the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length includes: the corresponding antenna port with the same resource location or all the antenna ports.
接收单元 52 , 用于接收第一基站发送的解调参考信号的序号。 接收单元 52 , 还用于接收第一基站发送的下行控制信息。  The receiving unit 52 is configured to receive a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station. The receiving unit 52 is further configured to receive downlink control information sent by the first base station.
其中, 下行控制信息中包括: 第一码块的信息和第二码块的信 息。  The downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block.
具体的, 第一码块的信息可以是: 第一码块的调制编码格式、 第一码块的新数据指示值和第一码块的冗余版本。  Specifically, the information of the first code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the first code block, a new data indication value of the first code block, and a redundancy version of the first code block.
第二码块的信息可以是: 第二码块的调制编码格式、 第二码块 的新数据指示值和第二码块的冗余版本。 The information of the second code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the second code block, and a second code block The new data indicates the value and the redundancy version of the second code block.
第一获取单元 51,还用于检测下行控制信息, 获得信道指示值。 判断单元 53, 用于根据下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数。  The first obtaining unit 51 is further configured to detect downlink control information, and obtain a channel indication value. The determining unit 53 is configured to determine the number of code blocks according to the downlink control information.
第一处理单元 54, 用于当码块的个数为一个时, 检测下行控制 信息获得第二码块的新数据指示值。  The first processing unit 54 is configured to: when the number of code blocks is one, detect downlink control information to obtain a new data indication value of the second code block.
第一处理单元 54, 还用于当新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的 解调参考信号扰码序列时, 根据信道指示值、 第一映射关系和解调 参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道 估计。  The first processing unit 54 is further configured to use a preset length according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used. The reference signal scrambling code sequence is demodulated for channel estimation.
第一处理单元 54, 还用于根据信道估计值, 对传输数据进行解 调解码。  The first processing unit 54 is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
第一获取单元 51, 具体用于根据调度指示信息, 获取第一映射 关系。  The first obtaining unit 51 is specifically configured to acquire the first mapping relationship according to the scheduling indication information.
进一步, 参照图 6所示, 该第一用户设备还包括: 第二获取单 元 65和第二处理单元 56, 其中:  Further, referring to FIG. 6, the first user equipment further includes: a second acquiring unit 65 and a second processing unit 56, where:
第二获取单元 55, 用于当码块的个数为两个时, 根据下行控制 信息和第一映射关系获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识。  The second obtaining unit 55 is configured to obtain, when the number of the code blocks is two, the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
第二处理单元 56, 还用于根据天线端口、 转码标识和解调参考 信号的序号, 进行信道估计。  The second processing unit 56 is further configured to perform channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
第二处理单元 56, 还用于根据信道估计值, 对传输数据进行解 调解码。  The second processing unit 56 is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
进一步, 参照图 7 所示, 第一处理单元 54 包括: 获取子单元 541和处理子单元 542, 其中:  Further, referring to FIG. 7, the first processing unit 54 includes: an obtaining subunit 541 and a processing subunit 542, where:
获取子单元 541, 用于当新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解 调参考信号扰码序列时, 根据信道指示值和第一映射关系获取当前 使用的天线端口和转码标识。  The obtaining sub-unit 541 is configured to obtain the currently used antenna port and transcoding identifier according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used.
处理子单元 542, 用于根据天线端口、 转码标识和解调参考信 号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计。  The processing sub-unit 542 is configured to perform channel estimation by using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
进一步, 可选的, 参照图 7所示, 该第一用户设备还包括: 设 置单元 57 , 其中: Further, optionally, referring to FIG. 7, the first user equipment further includes: Unit 57, wherein:
设置单元 57 , 用于设置当前使用的天线端口中的资源位置与除 当前使用的天线端口的其它天线端口中的资源位置相同的资源位置 上不发送传输数据。  The setting unit 57 is configured to not transmit the transmission data on the resource location in the currently used antenna port and the resource location in the other antenna port except the currently used antenna port.
可选的, 参照图 8所示, 第一用户设备还包括: 第三获取单元 68和第三处理单元 59 , 其中:  Optionally, referring to FIG. 8, the first user equipment further includes: a third obtaining unit 68 and a third processing unit 59, where:
第三获取单元 58 , 用于当新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的 解调参考信号扰码序列时, 根据下行控制信息和第一映射关系获取 当前使用的天线端口和转码标识。  The third obtaining unit 58 is configured to: when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is not used, obtain the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
第三处理单元 59 , 用于根据天线端口、 转码标识和解调参考信 号的序号, 进行信道估计。  The third processing unit 59 is configured to perform channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
第三处理单元 59 , 还用于根据信道估计值, 对传输数据进行解 调解码。  The third processing unit 59 is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
具体的, 第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信 号扰码序列在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 1 来表示; 第二码块的新数据指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号 扰码序列在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 0 来 表示。 在本实施例中的关系映射表中, 可以用该第二码块的新数据 指示为 0或 1 时的信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识 之间的对应关系。 当然, 此处只是举例说明第二码块的新数据指示 值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列可以用该新数据指示 值为 1 表示, 同样新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信 号扰码序列可以用该新数据指示值为 0表示, 对此不作具体的限定, 新数据指示值对应用具体的数字时也可以互换来执行相应的操作。  Specifically, the new data of the second code block indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention; The new data indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence that does not use the defined length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block being zero in the embodiment of the present invention. In the relationship mapping table in this embodiment, the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be used. Of course, the new data indication value of the second code block is merely exemplified here to indicate that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication value of 1, and the same new data indication value indicates that the limited length is not used. The demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence can be represented by the new data indicating value of 0, which is not specifically limited. The new data indicating value can also be interchanged to perform corresponding operations when applying specific numbers.
本发明的实施例提供的第一用户设备, 通过重新定义信道指示 值与天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系, 使用预设 长度的解调参考信号扰码序列对传输数据进行解调解码, 有效的降 低了数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。 进而, 可以提升 系统的性能。 本发明的实施例提供一种第一基站 6 , 参照图 9 所示, 包括: 获取单元 61、 接收单元 62和发送单元 63 , 其中: The first user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a preset length of demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved. An embodiment of the present invention provides a first base station 6, which is shown in FIG. 9, and includes: an obtaining unit 61, a receiving unit 62, and a sending unit 63, where:
获取单元 61 , 用于获取第一映射关系。  The obtaining unit 61 is configured to acquire a first mapping relationship.
其中, 第一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和 转码标识之间的映射关系; 转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号。  The first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示为不 使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线 端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定 长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口、 数 据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 第一映射关系以映射表的形式来表 示。  The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. And the new data of the second code block is indicated as an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel indication value is corresponding to the two code blocks. The antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的天 线端口或所有的天线端口。  The new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when using the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length includes: the corresponding antenna port with the same resource location or all the antenna ports.
接收单元 62 , 用于接收任一第二基站发送的第一信息。  The receiving unit 62 is configured to receive first information sent by any second base station.
其中, 第一信息包括但不限于: 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序 号和子帧集合; 子帧集合用户指示任一第二基站发送数据的时刻。  The first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates a time when any second base station sends data.
获取单元 61 , 还用于根据第一信息和第一映射关系, 获得第二 映射关系。  The obtaining unit 61 is further configured to obtain a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship.
其中, 第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线端口、 解调参考信号的 序号和子帧模式之间的映射关系。  The second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the cell identifier, the antenna port, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and the subframe mode.
第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同。  The sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
发送单元 63 , 用于发送解调参考信号的序号至第一用户设备。 发送单元 63 , 还用于发送下行控制信息至第一用户设备, 以便 于第一用户设备根据第一映射关系、 下行控制信息和解调参考信号 的序号对传输数据进行信道估计, 得到无干扰信号。  The sending unit 63 is configured to send a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment. The sending unit 63 is further configured to send the downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment performs channel estimation on the transmission data according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, to obtain an interference-free signal. .
具体的, 第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信 号扰码序列在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 1 来表示; 第二码块的新数据指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号 扰码序列在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 0 来 表示。 在本实施例中的关系映射表中, 可以用该第二码块的新数据 指示为 0或 1 时的信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识 之间的对应关系。 当然, 此处只是举例说明第二码块的新数据指示 值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列可以用该新数据指示 值为 1 表示, 同样新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信 号扰码序列可以用该新数据指示值为 0表示, 对此不作具体的限定, 新数据指示值对应用具体的数字时也可以互换来执行相应的操作。 Specifically, the new data of the second code block is indicated to use a demodulation reference signal of a limited length. The scrambling code sequence may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention; the new data of the second code block is indicated as not using the delimited reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length in the present invention. The embodiment may be represented by a new data indication of the second code block being zero. In the relationship mapping table in this embodiment, the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be indicated. Of course, the new data indication value of the second code block is merely exemplified here to indicate that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication value of 1, and the same new data indication value indicates that the limited length is not used. The demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence can be represented by the new data indicating value of 0, which is not specifically limited. The new data indicating value can also be interchanged to perform corresponding operations when applying specific numbers.
本发明的实施例提供的第一基站, 通过重新定义信道指示值与 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系, 使用预设长度 的解调参考信号扰码序列对传输数据进行解调解码, 有效的降低了 数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。 进而, 可以提升系统 的性能。 本发明的实施例提供一种第一用户设备 7 , 参照图 1 0所示, 包 括: 至少一个处理器 7 1、 存储器 72、 通信接口 73和总线 74 , 至少 一个处理器 7 1、 存储器 72和通信接口 73 通过总线 74连接并完成 相互间的通信, 其中:  The first base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence to transmit data by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. Demodulation and decoding are performed, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved. An embodiment of the present invention provides a first user equipment 7, as shown in FIG. 10, comprising: at least one processor 71, a memory 72, a communication interface 73 and a bus 74, at least one processor 71, a memory 72, and The communication interface 73 is connected and completed by the bus 74, wherein:
该总线 74 可以是工业标准体系 结构 ( Industry Standard Architecture ,简称为 I SA )总线、夕卜部设备互连( P eripheral C omponent Interconnect) , 简称为 P CI )总线或扩展工业标准体系结构( Extended Industry Standard Architecture , 简称为 EI SA ) 总线等。 该总线 74 可以分为地址总线、 数据总线、 控制总线等。 为便于表示, 图 1 0 中 仅用一条粗线表示, 但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。 其巾:  The bus 74 can be an Industry Standard Architecture (I SA) bus, a P eripheral C omponent Interconnect (P CI ) bus or an extended industry standard architecture ( Extended Industry Standard) Architecture, referred to as EI SA) bus, etc. The bus 74 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus. Its towel:
存储器 72用于存储可执行程序代码,该程序代码包括计算机操 作指令。 存储器 72可能包含高速 RAM存储器, 也可能还包括非易 失性存 4诸器 ( non-volatile memory ) , 例如至少一个磁盘存 4诸器。 处理器 71可能是一个中央处理器 ( Central Processing Unit , 简 称为 CPU ) , 或者是特定集成电路 ( Application Specific Integrated Circuit , 简称为 ASIC ) , 或者是被配置成本发明实施例的一个或多 个集成电路。 The memory 72 is for storing executable program code, the program code including computer operating instructions. Memory 72 may contain high speed RAM memory, and may also include non-easy A non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device. The processor 71 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to invent the embodiments of the present invention. .
通信接口 73 , 主要用于实现本实施例的第一基站和第一用户设 备之间的通信。  The communication interface 73 is mainly used to implement communication between the first base station and the first user equipment of this embodiment.
处理器 7 1 , 还用于调用存储器 72 中的程序代码, 用以执行以 下操作:  The processor 7 1 is also used to call the program code in the memory 72 to perform the following operations:
通过至少一个通信接口 73获取第一映射关系。  The first mapping relationship is obtained through at least one communication interface 73.
其中, 第一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和 转码标识之间的对应关系; 转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号。  The first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
具体的, 第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据 指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对 应的天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为 使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线 端口、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 第一映射关系以映射表 的形式来表示。  Specifically, the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the number of data stream layers, and The transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel in the two code blocks. The antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier corresponding to the indication value; wherein, the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的天 线端口或所有的天线端口。  The new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when using the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length includes: the corresponding antenna port with the same resource location or all the antenna ports.
通过至少一个通信接口 73 接收第一基站发送的解调参考信号 的序号。  The sequence number of the demodulation reference signal transmitted by the first base station is received through at least one communication interface 73.
通过至少一个通信接口 73 , 接收第一基站发送的下行控制信 息。  The downlink control information sent by the first base station is received through the at least one communication interface 73.
其中, 下行控制信息中包括: 第一码块的信息和第二码块的信 息。  The downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block.
具体的, 第一码块的信息可以是: 第一码块的调制编码格式、 第一码块的新数据指示值和第一码块的冗余版本。 Specifically, the information of the first code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the first code block, The new data of the first code block indicates a value and a redundancy version of the first code block.
第二码块的信息可以是: 第二码块的调制编码格式、 第二码块 的新数据指示值和第二码块的冗余版本。  The information of the second code block may be: a modulation and coding format of the second code block, a new data indication value of the second code block, and a redundancy version of the second code block.
检测下行控制信息, 获得信道指示值。  The downlink control information is detected to obtain a channel indication value.
根据下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数。  The number of code blocks is determined according to the downlink control information.
当码块的个数为一个时, 检测下行控制信息获得第二码块的新 数据指示值。  When the number of code blocks is one, the downlink control information is detected to obtain a new data indication value of the second code block.
当新数据指示值为指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列 时, 根据信道指示值、 第一映射关系和解调参考信号的序号, 使用 预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计。  When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the preset length is used. Channel estimation.
根据信道估计值, 对传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to the channel estimation value.
进一步, 处理器 7 1 , 具体用于根据调度指示信息, 通过至少一 个通信接口 73获取第一映射关系。  Further, the processor 7 1 is specifically configured to acquire the first mapping relationship by using the at least one communication interface 73 according to the scheduling indication information.
可选的, 处理器 73还用于执行以下造作:  Optionally, the processor 73 is further configured to perform the following operations:
当码块的个数为两个时, 根据下行控制信息和第一映射关系获 取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识。  When the number of the code blocks is two, the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier are obtained according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
根据天线端口、 转码标识和解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估 计。  The channel estimation is performed based on the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
根据信道估计值, 对传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to the channel estimation value.
进一步, 处理器 73具体用于:  Further, the processor 73 is specifically configured to:
当新数据指示值为指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列 时, 根据信道指示值和第一映射关系获取当前使用的天线端口和转 码标识。  When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, the currently used antenna port and transcoding identifier are obtained according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship.
根据天线端口、 转码标识和解调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长 度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计。  Channel estimation is performed using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
进一步, 处理器 73 , 还用于设置当前使用的天线端口中的资源 位置与除当前使用的天线端口的其它天线端口中的资源位置相同的 资源位置上不发送传输数据。  Further, the processor 73 is further configured to set that the resource location in the currently used antenna port does not transmit the transmission data at the same resource location as the resource location in the other antenna ports of the currently used antenna port.
进一步, 可选的, 处理器 73还用于执行以下操作: 当新数据指示值为指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时, 根据下行控制信息和第一映射关系获取当前使用的天线端口 和转码标识。 Further, optionally, the processor 73 is further configured to perform the following operations: When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the currently used antenna port and transcoding identifier are obtained according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship.
根据天线端口、 转码标识和解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估 计。  The channel estimation is performed based on the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
根据信道估计值, 对传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to the channel estimation value.
具体的, 第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信 号扰码序列在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 1 来表示; 第二码块的新数据指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号 扰码序列在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 0 来 表示。 在本实施例中的关系映射表中, 可以用该第二码块的新数据 指示为 0或 1 时的信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识 之间的对应关系。 当然, 此处只是举例说明第二码块的新数据指示 值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列可以用该新数据指示 值为 1 表示, 同样新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信 号扰码序列可以用该新数据指示值为 0表示, 对此不作具体的限定, 新数据指示值对应用具体的数字时也可以互换来执行相应的操作。  Specifically, the new data of the second code block indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention; The new data indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence that does not use the defined length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block being zero in the embodiment of the present invention. In the relationship mapping table in this embodiment, the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be used. Of course, the new data indication value of the second code block is merely exemplified here to indicate that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication value of 1, and the same new data indication value indicates that the limited length is not used. The demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence can be represented by the new data indicating value of 0, which is not specifically limited. The new data indicating value can also be interchanged to perform corresponding operations when applying specific numbers.
本发明的实施例提供的第一用户设备, 通过重新定义信道指示 值与天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系, 使用预设 长度的解调参考信号扰码序列对传输数据进行解调解码, 有效的降 低了数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。 进而, 可以提升 系统的性能。 本发明的实施例提供一种第一基站 8 , 参照图 1 1所示, 包括: 至少一个处理器 81、 存储器 82、 通信接口 83和总线 84 , 至少一个 处理器 81、 存储器 82和通信接口 83 通过总线 84连接并完成相互 间的通信, 其中:  The first user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a preset length of demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved. An embodiment of the present invention provides a first base station 8, as shown in FIG. 11, including: at least one processor 81, a memory 82, a communication interface 83, and a bus 84, at least one processor 81, a memory 82, and a communication interface 83. Connected via bus 84 and completed communication with each other, where:
该总线 84 可以是工业标准体系 结构 ( Industry Standard Architecture ,简称为 ISA )总线、夕卜部设备互连( Peripheral Component Interconnect) , 简称为 PCI )总线或扩展工业标准体系结构 ( Extended Industry Standard Architecture , 简称为 EISA ) 总线等。 该总线 84 可以分为地址总线、 数据总线、 控制总线等。 为便于表示, 图 1 1 中 仅用一条粗线表示, 但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。 其巾: The bus 84 can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, and a peripheral component (Peripheral Component). Interconnect), referred to as the PCI) bus or the Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The bus 84 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, Figure 1 shows only one thick line, but does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus. Its towel:
存储器 82用于存储可执行程序代码,该程序代码包括计算机操 作指令。 存储器 82可能包含高速 RAM存储器, 也可能还包括非易 失性存 4诸器 ( non-volatile memory ) , 例如至少一个磁盘存 4诸器。  Memory 82 is for storing executable program code, the program code including computer operating instructions. Memory 82 may contain high speed RAM memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device.
处理器 81可能是一个中央处理器 ( Central Processing Unit , 简 称为 CPU ) , 或者是特定集成电路 ( Application Specific Integrated Circuit , 简称为 ASIC ) , 或者是被配置成本发明实施例的一个或多 个集成电路。  The processor 81 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to invent the embodiments of the present invention. .
通信接口 83 , 主要用于实现本实施例的第一基站和第一用户设 备之间的通信。  The communication interface 83 is mainly used to implement communication between the first base station and the first user equipment of this embodiment.
处理器 8 1 , 还用于调用存储器 82 中的程序代码, 用以执行以 下操作:  The processor 8 1 is also used to call the program code in the memory 82 to perform the following operations:
通过至少一个通信接口 83获取第一映射关系。  The first mapping relationship is obtained through at least one communication interface 83.
其中, 第一映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和 转码标识之间的映射关系; 转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号。  The first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
具体的, 第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据 指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对 应的天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为 使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线 端口、 数据流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 第一映射关系以映射表 的形式来表示。  Specifically, the first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, the number of data stream layers, and The transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, and the channel in the two code blocks. The antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier corresponding to the indication value; wherein, the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的天 线端口或所有的天线端口。 通过至少一个通信接口 83接收任一第二基站发送的第一信息。 其中, 第一信息包括但不限于: 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序 号和子帧集合; 子帧集合用户指示任一第二基站发送数据的时刻。 The new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used includes: the corresponding antenna port or all the antenna ports with the same resource location. The first information transmitted by any of the second base stations is received by the at least one communication interface 83. The first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates a time when any second base station sends data.
根据第一信息和第一映射关系,通过至少一个通信接口 73获得 第二映射关系。  The second mapping relationship is obtained through the at least one communication interface 73 based on the first information and the first mapping relationship.
其中, 第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线端口、 解调参考信号的 序号和子帧模式之间的映射关系。  The second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the cell identifier, the antenna port, the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and the subframe mode.
具体的, 第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同。 通过至少一个通信接口 73 发送解调参考信号的序号至第一用 户设备。  Specifically, the sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same. The sequence number of the demodulation reference signal is transmitted to the first user equipment via at least one communication interface 73.
通过至少一个通信接口 73发送下行控制信息至第一用户设备, 以便于第一用户设备根据第一映射关系、 下行控制信息和解调参考 信号的序号对传输数据进行信道估计, 得到无干扰信号。  The downlink control information is sent to the first user equipment by using the at least one communication interface 73, so that the first user equipment performs channel estimation on the transmission data according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, to obtain an interference-free signal.
具体的, 第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信 号扰码序列在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 1 来表示; 第二码块的新数据指示为不使用限定长度的解调参考信号 扰码序列在本发明的实施例中可以用第二码块的新数据指示为 0 来 表示。 在本实施例中的关系映射表中, 可以用该第二码块的新数据 指示为 0或 1 时的信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识 之间的对应关系。 当然, 此处只是举例说明第二码块的新数据指示 值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列可以用该新数据指示 值为 1 表示, 同样新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信 号扰码序列可以用该新数据指示值为 0表示, 对此不作具体的限定, 新数据指示值对应用具体的数字时也可以互换来执行相应的操作。  Specifically, the new data of the second code block indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block as 1 in the embodiment of the present invention; The new data indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence that does not use the defined length may be represented by the new data indication of the second code block being zero in the embodiment of the present invention. In the relationship mapping table in this embodiment, the correspondence between the channel indication value, the antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier when the new data of the second code block is 0 or 1 may be used. Of course, the new data indication value of the second code block is merely exemplified here to indicate that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence using the limited length can be represented by the new data indication value of 1, and the same new data indication value indicates that the limited length is not used. The demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence can be represented by the new data indicating value of 0, which is not specifically limited. The new data indicating value can also be interchanged to perform corresponding operations when applying specific numbers.
本发明的实施例提供的第一基站, 通过重新定义信道指示值与 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系, 使用预设长度 的解调参考信号扰码序列对传输数据进行解调解码, 有效的降低了 数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。 进而, 可以提升系统 的性能。 本发明的实施例提供一种干扰协调的系统, 参照图 12所示, 包 括: 第一基站 、 第一用户设备 b和第二基站 c , 其中: The first base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence to transmit data by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. Demodulation and decoding are performed, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved. An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for interference coordination. Referring to FIG. 12, the method includes: a first base station, a first user equipment b, and a second base station c, where:
第一基站 a为图 5对应的实施例中的第一基站; 第一用户设备 b为图 6〜9对应的实施例中的任一第一用户设备。  The first base station a is the first base station in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5; the first user equipment b is any first user equipment in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6-9.
或, 第一基站 a为图 10对应的实施例中的第一基站; 第一用户 设备 b为图 12对应的实施例中的第一用户设备。  Or, the first base station a is the first base station in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 10; the first user equipment b is the first user equipment in the embodiment corresponding to FIG.
第二基站 c , 用于发送第一信息至第一基站 a。  The second base station c is configured to send the first information to the first base station a.
本发明的实施例提供的干扰协调的系统, 通过重新定义信道指 示值与天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系, 使用预 设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列对传输数据进行解调解码, 有效的 降低了数据传输过程中更多小区间和小区内的干扰。 进而, 可以提 升系统的性能。  The interference coordination system provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence pair transmission by redefining a mapping relationship between a channel indication value and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier. The data is demodulated and decoded, which effectively reduces interference between more cells and cells in the data transmission process. In turn, the performance of the system can be improved.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁, 仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明, 实际应用中, 可以根据 需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成, 即将装置的内部结 构划分成不同的功能模块, 以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。 上述描述的系统, 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法 实施例中的对应过程, 在此不再赘述。  It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of each functional module described above is exemplified. In practical applications, the above functional assignments may be completed by different functional modules as needed. The internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above, refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统, 装置和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置 实施例仅仅是示意性的, 例如, 所述模块或单元的划分, 仅仅为一 种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单 元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统, 或一些特征可以忽 略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦 合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合或通信 连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。  In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分 开的, 作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可 以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实 际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的 目 的。 The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Can be based on reality It is necessary to select some or all of the units to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外, 在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处 理单元中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以 上单元集成在一个单元中。 上述集成的单元既可以釆用硬件的形式 实现, 也可以釆用软件功能单元的形式实现。  In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
以上所述, 以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案, 而非对 其限制; 尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明, 本领域 的普通技术人员应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技 术方案进行修改, 或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些 修改或者替换, 并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技 术方案的精神和范围。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求 的保护范围为准。  The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种干扰协调的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for interference coordination, characterized in that it comprises:
第一用户设备获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第一映射关系为信 道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的对应关系; 所述 转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  The first user equipment acquires a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate demodulation The serial number of the reference signal;
接收所述第一基站发送的解调参考信号的序号;  Receiving a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station;
接收所述第一基站发送的下行控制信息; 其中, 所述下行控制信 息中包括: 第一码块的信息和第二码块的信息;  And receiving, by the first base station, the downlink control information, where the downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block;
检测所述下行控制信息, 获得所述信道指示值;  Detecting the downlink control information, and obtaining the channel indication value;
根据所述下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数;  Determining the number of code blocks according to the downlink control information;
当所述码块的个数为一个时,检测所述下行控制信息获得第二码 块的新数据指示值;  When the number of the code blocks is one, detecting the downlink control information to obtain a new data indication value of the second code block;
当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时, 根据所述信道指示值、 所述第一映射关系和所述解调参考信号 的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计;  When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, using a preset length solution according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal Adjusting the reference signal scrambling sequence to perform channel estimation;
根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
2、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一用户设 备获取第一映射关系包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring, by the first user equipment, the first mapping relationship comprises:
根据调度指示信息, 获取所述第一映射关系。  Obtaining the first mapping relationship according to the scheduling indication information.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还 包括:  The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:
当所述码块的个数为两个时,根据所述下行控制信息和所述第一 映射关系获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识;  When the number of the code blocks is two, the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier are obtained according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计;  Performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
4、 根据权利要求 1〜3任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据 所述信道指示值、 所述第一映射关系和所述解调参考信号的序号, 使 用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计, 包括: 当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时, 根据所述信道指示值和所述第一映射关系获取当前使用的天线 端口和转码标识; The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method uses a preset length according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal. Adjusting the reference signal scrambling sequence for channel estimation, including: When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, acquiring the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计。  And performing channel estimation by using a preset length of the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述天 线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的 解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计之前, 还包括:  The method according to claim 4, wherein the demodulating reference signal scrambling sequence sequence of a preset length is used according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal Before performing channel estimation, it also includes:
设置所述当前使用的天线端口中的资源位置与除所述当前使用 的天线端口的其它天线端口 中的资源位置相同的资源位置上不发送 传输数据。  The transmission data is not transmitted at a resource location in which the resource location in the currently used antenna port is the same as the resource location in the other antenna ports of the currently used antenna port.
6、 根据权利要求 4或 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还 包括:  The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the method further comprises:
当所述新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码 序列时, 根据所述下行控制信息和所述第一映射关系获取当前使用的 天线端口和转码标识;  And when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is not used, acquiring the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计;  Performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
7、 根据权利要求 1〜6任一所述的方法, 其特征在于,  7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein
所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示为 不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天 线端口、数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定 长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口、数据 流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天线端口、 数 据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述所述第一映射关系以映射表的形式 来表示。  The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer, and a corresponding channel identifier value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. The code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication The antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于,  8. The method of claim 7 wherein:
所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的 天线端口或所有的天线端口。 The new data of the second code block is indicated as using a delimited reference signal of a limited length The antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value in the code sequence includes: the corresponding antenna port or all antenna ports with the same resource location.
9、 一种干扰协调的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  9. A method of interference coordination, characterized by comprising:
第一基站获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第一映射关系为信道指 示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系; 所述转码 标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  The first base station acquires a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a demodulation reference. The serial number of the signal;
接收任一第二基站发送的第一信息; 其中, 所述第一信息包括但 不限于: 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序号和子帧集合; 所述子帧集合 用户指示所述任一第二基站发送数据的时刻;  Receiving, by the second base station, the first information, where the first information includes: but not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; and the subframe set user indicates any one of the second The time at which the base station transmits data;
根据所述第一信息和所述第一映射关系, 获得第二映射关系; 其 中, 所述第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序号 和子帧模式之间的映射关系;  Obtaining a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship, where the second mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a cell identifier, an antenna port, a sequence number of a demodulation reference signal, and a subframe mode;
发送所述解调参考信号的序号至第一用户设备;  Sending a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment;
发送所述下行控制信息至所述第一用户设备,以便于所述第一用 户设备根据所述第一映射关系、 所述下行控制信息和所述解调参考信 号的序号对传输数据进行信道估计, 得到无干扰信号。  Sending the downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment performs channel estimation on the transmission data according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal. , get no interference signal.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于,  10. The method of claim 9 wherein:
所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示为 不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天 线端口、数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定 长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口、数据 流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天线端口、 数 据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述第一映射关系以映射表的形式来表 示。  The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer, and a corresponding channel identifier value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. The code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication The antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
1 1、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于,  1 1. The method of claim 10, wherein
所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的 天线端口或所有的天线端口。  The new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used includes: the corresponding antenna port or all the antenna ports with the same resource location.
12、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同。 12. The method of claim 9 wherein: The sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
13、 一种第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  13. A first user equipment, comprising:
第一获取单元, 用于获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第一映射关 系为信道指示值、天线端口、数据流层数和转码标识之间的对应关系; 所述转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; Instructing a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
接收单元, 用于接收所述第一基站发送的解调参考信号的序号; 所述接收单元, 还用于接收所述第一基站发送的下行控制信息; 其中,所述下行控制信息中包括:第一码块的信息和第二码块的信息; 第一获取单元, 还用于检测所述下行控制信息, 获得所述信道指 示值;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station, where the receiving unit is further configured to receive downlink control information that is sent by the first base station, where the downlink control information includes: The information of the first code block and the information of the second code block; the first acquiring unit is further configured to detect the downlink control information, and obtain the channel indication value;
判断单元, 用于根据所述下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数; 第一处理单元, 用于当所述码块的个数为一个时, 检测所述下行 控制信息获得第二码块的新数据指示值;  a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the downlink control information, a number of code blocks, where the first processing unit is configured to: when the number of the code blocks is one, detect the downlink control information to obtain a second code block New data indication value;
所述第一处理单元,还用于当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长 度的解调参考信号扰码序列时, 根据所述信道指示值、 所述第一映射 关系和所述解调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码 序列进行信道估计;  The first processing unit is further configured to: when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the demodulation reference The sequence number of the signal, using a preset length of the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence for channel estimation;
所述第一处理单元, 还用于根据所述信道估计值, 对所述传输数 据进行解调解码。  The first processing unit is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to the channel estimation value.
14、 根据权利要求 13 所述的第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述 第一获取单元具体用于:  The first user equipment according to claim 13, wherein the first acquiring unit is specifically configured to:
根据调度指示信息, 获取所述第一映射关系。  Obtaining the first mapping relationship according to the scheduling indication information.
15、 根据权利要求 13或 14所述的第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一用户设备还包括:  The first user equipment according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the first user equipment further includes:
第二获取单元, 用于当所述码块的个数为两个时, 根据所述下行 控制信息和所述第一映射关系获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识; 第二处理单元, 还用于根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述 解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计;  a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire, according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship, a currently used antenna port and a transcoding identifier when the number of the code blocks is two; And performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
所述第二处理单元, 还用于根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进 行解调解码。 The second processing unit is further configured to: feed the data according to a channel estimation value Line demodulation decoding.
16、根据权利要求 13〜15任一所述的第一用户设备,其特征在于, 所述第一处理单元包括:  The first user equipment according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the first processing unit comprises:
获取子单元,用于当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调 参考信号扰码序列时, 根据所述信道指示值和所述第一映射关系获取 当前使用的天线端口和转码标识;  And acquiring, by the subunit, the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship, when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used. ;
处理子单元, 用于根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解调 参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估 计。  And a processing subunit, configured to perform channel estimation by using a preset length demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述 第一用户设备还包括:  The first user equipment according to claim 16, wherein the first user equipment further includes:
设置单元,用于设置所述当前使用的天线端口中的资源位置与除 所述当前使用的天线端口的其它天线端口中的资源位置相同的资源 位置上不发送传输数据。  And a setting unit, configured to set, that the resource location in the currently used antenna port is the same as the resource location in the other antenna port of the currently used antenna port, and the transmission data is not transmitted.
18、 根据权利要求 16或 17所述的第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一用户设备还包括:  The first user equipment according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the first user equipment further includes:
第三获取单元,用于当所述新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的 解调参考信号扰码序列时, 根据所述下行控制信息和所述第一映射关 系获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识;  a third acquiring unit, configured to: when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used, acquire the currently used antenna port and the rotation according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship Code identification
第三处理单元, 用于根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解 调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计;  a third processing unit, configured to perform channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
所述第三处理单元, 还用于根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进 行解调解码。  The third processing unit is further configured to perform demodulation and decoding on the transmission data according to a channel estimation value.
19、根据权利要求 13〜18任一所述的第一用户设备,其特征在于, 所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示为 不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天 线端口、数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定 长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口、数据 流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天线端口、 数 据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述第一映射关系以映射表的形式来表 示。 The first user equipment according to any one of claims 13 to 18, wherein the first mapping relationship comprises: in a code block, new data of the second code block is indicated as not using a solution of a limited length The antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when adjusting the reference signal scrambling sequence, the data stream layer number, and the transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block are indicated as channel indication values when the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used. The corresponding antenna port, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier, and the number of antenna ports corresponding to the channel indication value in the two code blocks. According to the number of stream layers and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的 天线端口或所有的天线端口。  The first user equipment according to claim 19, wherein the new data of the second code block is indicated by an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. : Corresponding resource ports with the same antenna port or all antenna ports.
21、 一种第一基站, 其特征在于, 包括:  A first base station, comprising:
获取单元, 用于获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第一映射关系为 信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映射关系; 所 述转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  An acquiring unit, configured to obtain a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a solution Adjust the serial number of the reference signal;
接收单元, 用于接收任一第二基站发送的第一信息; 其中, 所述 第一信息包括但不限于: 第二基站的天线端口、 第二基站的解调参考 信号的序号和子帧集合; 所述子帧集合用户指示所述任一第二基站发 送数据的时刻;  a receiving unit, configured to receive first information sent by any second base station, where the first information includes, but is not limited to: an antenna port of the second base station, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal of the second base station, and a subframe set; The subframe set user indicates a time when the second base station sends data;
所述获取单元, 还用于根据所述第一信息和所述第一映射关系, 获得第二映射关系; 其中, 所述第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序号和子帧模式之间的映射关系;  The acquiring unit is further configured to obtain a second mapping relationship according to the first information and the first mapping relationship, where the second mapping relationship is a cell identifier, an antenna port, a sequence number and a sub-demodulation reference signal. Mapping relationship between frame modes;
发送单元, 用于发送所述解调参考信号的序号至第一用户设备; 所述发送单元, 还用于发送下行控制信息至所述第一用户设备, 以便于所述第一用户设备根据所述第一映射关系、 所述下行控制信息 和所述解调参考信号的序号对传输数据进行信道估计, 得到无干扰信 号。  a sending unit, configured to send the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment, where the sending unit is further configured to send downlink control information to the first user equipment, so that the first user equipment is configured according to the The first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal perform channel estimation on the transmission data to obtain an interference-free signal.
22、 根据权利要求 21所述的第一基站, 其特征在于,  22. The first base station according to claim 21, wherein
所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示为 不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天 线端口、数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定 长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口、数据 流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天线端口、 数 据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述第一映射关系以映射表的形式来表 TF。 The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer, and a corresponding channel identifier value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. The code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication The antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is in the form of a mapping table. TF.
23、 根据权利要求 22所述的第一基站, 其特征在于,  23. The first base station according to claim 22, wherein
所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的 天线端口或所有的天线端口。  The new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used includes: the corresponding antenna port or all the antenna ports with the same resource location.
24、 根据权利要求 21所述的第一基站, 其特征在于,  24. The first base station according to claim 21, wherein
所述第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同。  The sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
25、 一种第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 至少一个处理器、 存储器、 通信接口和总线, 所述至少一个处理器、 存储器和通信接口 通过总线连接并完成相互间的通信, 所述存储器用于存储程序代码, 其巾:  25. A first user equipment, comprising: at least one processor, a memory, a communication interface, and a bus, wherein the at least one processor, the memory, and the communication interface are connected by a bus and complete communication with each other, The memory is used to store the program code, and its towel:
所述处理器,用于调用存储器中的程序代码,用以执行以下操作: 通过所述至少一个通信接口获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第一 映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的对 应关系; 所述转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  The processor is configured to invoke a program code in the memory, to perform the following operations: acquiring, by using the at least one communication interface, a first mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship is a channel indication value, an antenna port, and a data Corresponding relationship between the number of stream layers and the transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
通过所述至少一个通信接口接收所述第一基站发送的解调参考 信号的序号;  Receiving, by the at least one communication interface, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal sent by the first base station;
通过所述至少一个通信接口接收所述第一基站发送的下行控制 信息; 其中, 所述下行控制信息中包括: 第一码块的信息和第二码块 的信息;  Receiving the downlink control information sent by the first base station by using the at least one communication interface, where the downlink control information includes: information of the first code block and information of the second code block;
检测所述下行控制信息, 获得所述信道指示值;  Detecting the downlink control information, and obtaining the channel indication value;
根据所述下行控制信息, 判断码块的个数;  Determining the number of code blocks according to the downlink control information;
当所述码块的个数为一个时,检测所述下行控制信息获得第二码 块的新数据指示值;  When the number of the code blocks is one, detecting the downlink control information to obtain a new data indication value of the second code block;
当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时, 根据所述信道指示值、 所述第一映射关系和所述解调参考信号 的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计;  When the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, using a preset length solution according to the channel indication value, the first mapping relationship, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal Adjusting the reference signal scrambling sequence to perform channel estimation;
根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
26、 根据权利要求 25所述的第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述 处理器具体用于: The first user equipment according to claim 25, wherein The processor is specifically used to:
根据调度指示信息,通过所述至少一个通信接口获取所述第一映 射关系。  Obtaining the first mapping relationship through the at least one communication interface according to the scheduling indication information.
27、 根据权利要求 25或 26所述的第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述处理器还用于:  The first user equipment according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the processor is further configured to:
当所述码块的个数为两个时,根据所述下行控制信息和所述第一 映射关系获取当前使用的天线端口和转码标识;  When the number of the code blocks is two, the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier are obtained according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计;  Performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。  The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
28、根据权利要求 25〜27任一所述的第一用户设备,其特征在于, 所述处理器具体用于:  The first user equipment according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
当所述新数据指示值指示使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序 列时, 根据所述信道指示值和所述第一映射关系获取当前使用的天线 端口和转码标识;  And when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used, acquiring the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the channel indication value and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 使用预设长度的解调参考信号扰码序列进行信道估计。  And performing channel estimation by using a preset length of the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal.
29、 根据权利要求 28所述的第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述 处理器还用于:  The first user equipment according to claim 28, wherein the processor is further configured to:
设置所述当前使用的天线端口中的资源位置与除所述当前使用 的天线端口的其它天线端口 中的资源位置相同的资源位置上不发送 传输数据。  The transmission data is not transmitted at a resource location in which the resource location in the currently used antenna port is the same as the resource location in the other antenna ports of the currently used antenna port.
30、 根据权利要求 28或 29所述的第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述处理器还用于:  The first user equipment according to claim 28 or 29, wherein the processor is further configured to:
当所述新数据指示值指示不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码 序列时, 根据所述下行控制信息和所述第一映射关系获取当前使用的 天线端口和转码标识;  And when the new data indication value indicates that the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is not used, acquiring the currently used antenna port and the transcoding identifier according to the downlink control information and the first mapping relationship;
根据所述天线端口、 所述转码标识和所述解调参考信号的序号, 进行信道估计; 根据信道估计值, 对所述传输数据进行解调解码。 Performing channel estimation according to the antenna port, the transcoding identifier, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal; The transmission data is demodulated and decoded according to a channel estimation value.
3 1、根据权利要求 25〜30任一所述的第一用户设备,其特征在于, 所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示为 不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天 线端口、数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定 长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口、数据 流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天线端口、 数 据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述第一映射关系以映射表的形式来表 示。  The first user equipment according to any one of claims 25 to 30, wherein the first mapping relationship comprises: in a code block, new data of the second code block is indicated as not using a limited length. The antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when demodulating the reference signal scrambling sequence, the data stream layer number, and the transcoding identifier and the new data of the second code block are indicated as channel indications when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used. An antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the value, and an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier corresponding to the channel indication value in the two code blocks; wherein the first mapping relationship is in a mapping table Form to represent.
32、 根据权利要求 3 1所述的第一用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的 天线端口或所有的天线端口。  The first user equipment according to claim 31, wherein the new data of the second code block is an antenna port corresponding to a channel indication value when a demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of a limited length is used. Including: Corresponding resource ports with the same resource location or all antenna ports.
33、 一种第一基站, 其特征在于, 包括: 至少一个处理器、 存储 器、 通信接口和总线, 所述至少一个处理器、 存储器和通信接口通过 总线连接并完成相互间的通信,所述存储器用于存储程序代码,其中: 所述处理器,用于调用存储器中的程序代码,用以执行以下操作: 通过所述至少一个通信接口获取第一映射关系; 其中, 所述第一 映射关系为信道指示值、 天线端口、 数据流层数和转码标识之间的映 射关系; 所述转码标识用于指示解调参考信号的序号;  33. A first base station, comprising: at least one processor, a memory, a communication interface, and a bus, wherein the at least one processor, the memory, and the communication interface are connected by a bus and complete communication with each other, the memory For storing the program code, wherein: the processor is configured to call the program code in the memory to: acquire the first mapping relationship by using the at least one communication interface; wherein, the first mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between a channel indication value, an antenna port, a data stream layer number, and a transcoding identifier; the transcoding identifier is used to indicate a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal;
通过所述至少一个通信接口接收任一第二基站发送的第一信息; 其中, 所述第一信息包括但不限于: 天线端口、 解调参考信号的序号 和子帧集合; 所述子帧集合用户指示所述任一第二基站发送数据的时 刻;  Receiving, by the at least one communication interface, first information sent by any second base station, where the first information includes but is not limited to: an antenna port, a sequence number of a demodulation reference signal, and a subframe set; Instructing the time at which any of the second base stations transmits data;
根据所述第一信息和所述第一映射关系,通过所述至少一个通信 接口获得第二映射关系; 其中, 所述第二映射关系为小区标识、 天线 端口、 解调参考信号的序号和子帧模式之间的映射关系;  And obtaining, according to the first information and the first mapping relationship, a second mapping relationship by using the at least one communication interface, where the second mapping relationship is a cell identifier, an antenna port, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal, and a subframe. The mapping relationship between modes;
通过所述至少一个通信接口发送所述解调参考信号的序号至第 一用户设备; 通过所述至少一个通信接口发送下行控制信息至所述第一用户 设备, 以便于所述第一用户设备根据所述第一映射关系、 所述下行控 制信息和所述解调参考信号的序号对传输数据进行信道估计, 得到无 干扰信号。 Transmitting, by the at least one communication interface, a sequence number of the demodulation reference signal to the first user equipment; Transmitting the downlink control information to the first user equipment by using the at least one communication interface, so that the first user equipment is configured according to the first mapping relationship, the downlink control information, and the sequence number of the demodulation reference signal. The data is transmitted for channel estimation to obtain an interference-free signal.
34、 根据权利要求 33所述的第一基站, 其特征在于,  34. The first base station according to claim 33, wherein
所述第一映射关系包括: 一个码块中, 第二码块的新数据指示为 不使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天 线端口、数据流层数和转码标识和第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定 长度的解调参考信号扰码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口、数据 流层数和转码标识以及两个码块中, 信道指示值对应的天线端口、 数 据流层数和转码标识; 其中, 所述第一映射关系以映射表的形式来表 示。  The first mapping relationship includes: in a code block, the new data of the second code block indicates an antenna port, a data stream layer, and a corresponding channel identifier value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is not used. The code identifier and the new data of the second code block indicate an antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling code sequence of the limited length is used, a data stream layer number and a transcoding identifier, and two channel blocks, the channel indication The antenna port corresponding to the value, the number of data stream layers, and the transcoding identifier; wherein the first mapping relationship is represented in the form of a mapping table.
35、 根据权利要求 34所述的第一基站, 其特征在于,  35. The first base station according to claim 34, wherein
所述第二码块的新数据指示为使用限定长度的解调参考信号扰 码序列时的信道指示值对应的天线端口包括: 对应的资源位置相同的 天线端口或所有的天线端口。  The new data of the second code block indicates that the antenna port corresponding to the channel indication value when the demodulation reference signal scrambling sequence of the limited length is used includes: the corresponding antenna port or all the antenna ports with the same resource location.
36、 根据权利要求 33所述的第一基站, 其特征在于,  36. The first base station according to claim 33, wherein:
所述第二映射关系中的所有解调参考信号的序号均相同。  The sequence numbers of all demodulation reference signals in the second mapping relationship are the same.
PCT/CN2013/077490 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Interference coordination method and device WO2014201644A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201380002230.5A CN104995975B (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 A kind of method and apparatus of interference coordination
PCT/CN2013/077490 WO2014201644A1 (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Interference coordination method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2013/077490 WO2014201644A1 (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Interference coordination method and device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014201644A1 true WO2014201644A1 (en) 2014-12-24

Family

ID=52103813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2013/077490 WO2014201644A1 (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Interference coordination method and device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104995975B (en)
WO (1) WO2014201644A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108024342B (en) * 2016-11-04 2023-04-18 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for configuring demodulation reference signal
CN109842471B (en) * 2017-11-24 2021-06-29 维沃移动通信有限公司 Transmission method of demodulation reference signal DMRS, network equipment and terminal
WO2019241967A1 (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 Qualcomm Incorporated Signaling design for non-linear precoding schemes
CN112367147B (en) * 2020-09-27 2022-09-09 苏州宣怀智能科技有限公司 Data display method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101841355A (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Demodulation pilot frequency mapping processing method and device
CN102122985A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-13 株式会社Ntt都科摩 MU-MIMO (Multi-User Multi-Input Multi-Output) transmission method
CN102142918A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-08-03 电信科学技术研究院 Method and equipment for processing pilot sequence
WO2012096476A2 (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-07-19 엘지전자 주식회사 Method and device for transmitting/receiving downlink reference signal in wireless communication system

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011085509A1 (en) * 2010-01-12 2011-07-21 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Layer-to dm rs port mapping for lte-advanced
CN102158302B (en) * 2010-02-11 2013-09-18 电信科学技术研究院 Method and device for indicating information
CN102158319B (en) * 2010-02-12 2015-12-16 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of method for precoding based on hybrid multiplex demodulation reference mark and device
CN102202027B (en) * 2010-03-26 2015-08-12 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of production method of pilot frequency sequence and device
WO2012177047A2 (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-12-27 엘지전자 주식회사 Method and apparatus for allocating reference signal port in wireless communication system
CN102882566A (en) * 2011-07-12 2013-01-16 华为技术有限公司 Method and equipment for reducing transmission interlamination interference in multi-user MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101841355A (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Demodulation pilot frequency mapping processing method and device
CN102122985A (en) * 2010-01-11 2011-07-13 株式会社Ntt都科摩 MU-MIMO (Multi-User Multi-Input Multi-Output) transmission method
WO2012096476A2 (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-07-19 엘지전자 주식회사 Method and device for transmitting/receiving downlink reference signal in wireless communication system
CN102142918A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-08-03 电信科学技术研究院 Method and equipment for processing pilot sequence

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104995975A (en) 2015-10-21
CN104995975B (en) 2019-06-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11122555B2 (en) Data transmission method, terminal device, and base station system
CN108347778B (en) Communication method and device
JP6874129B2 (en) Data communication methods, terminals, and base stations
WO2014113961A1 (en) Method for transmitting reference signal, base station and user equipment
WO2018166421A1 (en) Method, device, and system for transmitting control information
WO2021139832A1 (en) Aperiodic srs sending method and related device
CN111867038B (en) Communication method and device
WO2014166110A1 (en) Information transmission method, base station, and user equipment
JP7127062B2 (en) Broadcast signal transmission method, broadcast signal reception method, network device, and terminal device
WO2014121471A1 (en) Method, base station and user equipment for data transmission and acquisition
US10756861B2 (en) Communication method, and related device and system
WO2018228537A1 (en) Information sending and receiving method and apparatus
US10873430B2 (en) Signal sending method and apparatus
CN111601382B (en) Data transmission method and communication device
WO2017063482A1 (en) Communications method, device and system
CN112020145A (en) Communication method and device
WO2014201644A1 (en) Interference coordination method and device
WO2016037586A1 (en) Comp jt communication method and base station
WO2013173989A1 (en) Method and device for transmitting reference signal sequence
WO2021204196A1 (en) Control information transmission method, apparatus and system
WO2015043500A1 (en) Pbch transmission method, system, and device
JP2014517580A (en) Transmission mode setting method, user equipment and base station
WO2016169479A1 (en) Data transmission method and device
JP6517366B2 (en) Downlink information receiving method and downlink information transmitting method, user equipment, and network device
WO2018018633A1 (en) Csi-rs transmission method and network device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13887428

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13887428

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1