WO2014071798A1 - Method for managing offload connection, radio-side network element and mobility management entity - Google Patents

Method for managing offload connection, radio-side network element and mobility management entity Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014071798A1
WO2014071798A1 PCT/CN2013/085482 CN2013085482W WO2014071798A1 WO 2014071798 A1 WO2014071798 A1 WO 2014071798A1 CN 2013085482 W CN2013085482 W CN 2013085482W WO 2014071798 A1 WO2014071798 A1 WO 2014071798A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network element
side network
offload
mobility
connection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/085482
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周娜
梁爽
王静
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication of WO2014071798A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014071798A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0079Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of hand-off failure or rejection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • H04W36/305Handover due to radio link failure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method for managing a traffic distribution connection, a wireless side network element, and a mobility management entity.
  • the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) evolved Evolved Packet System is an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E- UTRAN), Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving Gateway (S-GW), Packet Data Network Gateway (P-GW or PDN GW), Home Subscriber Server (Home Subscriber Server, abbreviated as HSS), 3GPP's Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) server, Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF) entity and others Support node composition.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • EPS Evolved Packet System
  • E- UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • S-GW Serving Gateway
  • P-GW or PDN GW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
  • PCRF Policy and Charging Rules Function
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an EPS system architecture according to the related art, where the MME is responsible for control planes such as mobility management, processing of non-access stratum signaling, and management of user mobility management context; S-GW is connected to E-UTRAN Access gateway device, forwarding data between E-UTRAN and P-GW, and responsible for buffering paging waiting data; P-GW is EPS and Packet Data Network (PDN) network The border gateway is responsible for PDN access and forwarding data between EPS and PDN. Both S-GW and P-GW belong to the core network gateway.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • S-GW is responsible for control planes such as mobility management, processing of non-access stratum signaling, and management of user mobility management context
  • S-GW is connected to E-UTRAN Access gateway device, forwarding data between E-UTRAN and P-GW, and responsible for buffering paging waiting data
  • P-GW is EPS and Packet Data Network (PDN) network
  • PDN Packet Data Network
  • the home base station is a small, low-power base station deployed in indoor places such as homes and offices.
  • the main purpose is to provide users with higher service rates and lower the cost of using high-speed services, while making up for existing distributed Insufficient coverage of cellular wireless communication systems.
  • the advantages of home base stations are affordability, convenience, low power output, and plug and play.
  • the home base station is a wireless side network element.
  • the home base station can be directly connected to the core network.
  • the home base station gateway can also access the core network, as shown in FIG.
  • the main functions of the home base station gateway are: Security, handling registration of home base stations, home
  • the base station is used for operation and maintenance management, and the home base station is configured and controlled according to the operator's requirements, and the data of the core network and the home base station is exchanged.
  • CSG Closed Subscriber Group
  • the usage modes of the home base station can be classified into a closed mode, a mixed mode, and an open mode.
  • the home base station is in the closed mode, only the CSG user belonging to the home base station can access the base station and enjoy the services provided by the base station.
  • the home base station is in the open mode, any user can access the base station, and the home base station at this time is equivalent to the macro base station.
  • the home base station is in the hybrid mode, the CSG user is allowed to access, and other users are allowed to access the service.
  • different user types are distinguished according to whether the user belongs to the CSG list, and differentiated service quality processing is implemented, that is, CSG users have higher service priorities when using hybrid home base stations, with better quality of service and service categories.
  • the mobile communication system (including the home base station system) can also support the offload function.
  • the terminal Under the condition that the wireless side network element has the offloading capability and the user signing allows the offloading, the terminal can implement the other of the home network. Local access to Internet Protocol (IP) devices or the Internet.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the implementation of the offloading can use multiple connection establishment methods: the core network access and the split access function can be realized at the same time by establishing a connection.
  • a local gateway is added to provide strong support for the offloading technology.
  • the local gateway can be combined/distributed with the wireless side network element (as shown in Figure 1).
  • the local gateway can be set/separated not only with the home base station, but also with the home base station gateway (as shown in FIG. 3).
  • the local gateway may be an L-SGW (Local SGW, Local SGW) and an L-PGW (Local PGW, Local PGW), and may be a separate L-PGW.
  • the home base station gateway can be combined with the home base station.
  • the core network gateway may be an SGSN (Serving General Packet Radio Service Support Node, Serving General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Support Node), GGSN (Gateway GPRS Support) Node, Gateway GPRS Support Node).
  • the local gateway may be an L-GGSN (Local GGSN, Local GGSN) and an L-SGSN (Local SGSN, Local SGSN), and may be a separate L-GGSN.
  • L-GGSN Long GGSN, Local GGSN
  • L-SGSN Local SGSN
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a system flow based on the system architecture of FIG. 1 after the terminal switches to the new radio side network element.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a handover process performed by the terminal in the related art. The switching process includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 The original radio side network element determines that an S1 handover needs to be initiated.
  • Step 502 The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity.
  • Step 503 The original mobility management entity sends a relocation forward request message to the target mobility management entity.
  • Step 504 The target mobility management entity initiates a session establishment process of the core network and the offload connection.
  • Step 505 The target mobility management entity requests the target radio side network element to perform handover.
  • Step 506 The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement message.
  • Step 507 The target mobility management entity sends a relocation forward response message to the original mobility management entity.
  • Step 508 The original mobility management entity sends a handover command to the original radio side network element.
  • Step 509 The original radio side network element sends a handover command to the terminal.
  • Step 510 The terminal initiates a handover confirmation message to the target radio side network element.
  • Step 511 The target radio side network element notifies the target mobility management entity to perform handover.
  • Step 512 The target mobility management entity sends a relocation forward completion notification message to the original mobility management entity.
  • Step 513 The original mobility management entity returns a relocation forward completion confirmation message to the target mobility management entity.
  • Step 514 continuing the normal switching process.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for managing a traffic distribution connection, a wireless side network element, and a mobility management entity, to solve the problem of resource waste in the related art.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing a traffic distribution connection, including:
  • the mobility management entity After receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, the mobility management entity determines that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, and sends the offload connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element;
  • the original radio side network element receives the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
  • the method further includes:
  • the mobility management entity releases the offload connection that does not support mobility
  • the original radio side network element After the original radio side network element receives the offloading connection information that does not support mobility, the original radio side network element releases the offloading connection that does not support mobility or notifies the local gateway to release the offloading that does not support mobility. connection.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message;
  • the method further includes:
  • the original wireless side network element After the original wireless side network element receives the offloading connection information that does not support mobility, the original wireless side network element re-initiates a handover request to the mobility management entity.
  • the offload connection is a shunt operation for a local internet protocol IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access internet or internet service, Or a specific IP data offload connection;
  • the offload connection information is a bearer identifier, an access point name (APN) or a tunnel identifier of the offload connection;
  • the bearer identifier is an evolved packet system EPS bearer ID;
  • the tunnel identifier is a Tunnel Endpoint Identifier (TEID) or a Generic Routing Encapsulation Key (GRE key) of the serving gateway or the wireless side network element or the local gateway.
  • TEID Tunnel Endpoint Identifier
  • GRE key Generic Routing Encapsulation Key
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a wireless side network element, including:
  • a handover request sending module configured to: when it is determined that the handover is required, the original radio side network element sends a handover request;
  • the information receiving module is configured to: when the original wireless side network element is used, after receiving the switching request, receive the shunt connection information that is not supported by the mobility management entity and does not support mobility.
  • the wireless side network element further includes: a split connection release module or a release notification module, where:
  • the offload connection release module is configured to: release a shunt connection that does not support mobility according to the offload connection information that does not support mobility in the notification message; or
  • the release notification module is configured to: notify the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message;
  • the handover request sending module is further configured to: after receiving the offload connection information that does not support mobility, re-initiate a handover request to the mobility management entity.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
  • the offload connection is a connection for a local internet protocol IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload;
  • the offload connection information is a bearer identifier of the offload connection, an access point name APN or a tunnel identifier;
  • the bearer identifier is an evolved packet system EPS bearer ID;
  • the tunnel identifier is a serving gateway or a radio side network element or a local gateway User plane tunnel endpoint identification TEID or general routing encapsulation code GRE key
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a mobility management entity, including:
  • the offload connection judging module is configured to: after receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, determine a offload connection that does not support mobility;
  • the information sending module is configured to: when it is determined that there is a shunt connection that does not support mobility, send the shunt connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message, a handover failure message, or a handover rejection message;
  • the mobility management entity further includes:
  • the handover request processing module is configured to: perform normal handover request processing when the offload connection supports mobility.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
  • the mobility management entity further includes:
  • the shunt connection release module is configured to: release the shunt connection that does not support mobility.
  • the management operation of the offload connection is performed, thereby avoiding waste of system resources, increasing the processing burden, and improving mobile communication. The processing efficiency of the system.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram 1 of a wireless communication network connection in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 2 of a wireless communication network connection in the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 3 of a wireless communication network connection in the related art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a split data flow of a wireless communication system in the related art
  • 4a is a schematic diagram of a split data flow of a wireless communication system in the related art
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a handover process performed by a terminal in the related art
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a shunt connection management method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method for managing a split connection according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a split connection according to Application Example 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart of a method for managing a split connection according to Application Example 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a method for managing a split connection according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a traffic distribution connection according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are schematic diagrams showing a module structure of a wireless side network element according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the method for managing the offload connection in Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 601 After receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, the mobility management entity determines that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, and sends the offload connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
  • the offload connection is a connection for a local IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload.
  • the method further includes: the original radio side network element determining, according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility, and if yes, releasing the A shunt connection that supports mobility.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
  • the offload connection information in the embodiment of the present invention is a bearer identifier, an APN or a tunnel identifier of the offload connection, where the bearer identifier is an EPS bearer ID, and the tunnel identifier is a user plane of a serving gateway or a wireless side network element or a local gateway.
  • TEID or GRE key is a bearer identifier, an APN or a tunnel identifier of the offload connection, where the bearer identifier is an EPS bearer ID, and the tunnel identifier is a user plane of a serving gateway or a wireless side network element or a local gateway.
  • TEID or GRE key is a bearer identifier, an APN or a tunnel identifier of the offload connection, where the bearer identifier is an EPS bearer ID, and the tunnel identifier is a user plane of a serving gateway or a wireless side network element or a local gateway.
  • TEID or GRE key is a bearer identifier
  • Step 602 The original radio side network element receives the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
  • the original wireless side network element can correctly handle the handover based on the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
  • the method for managing the offload connection in Embodiment 2 of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 701 After receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, the mobility management entity determines that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, and sends the offload connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
  • the offload connection is a connection for a local IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload.
  • the method further includes: the original radio side network element determining, according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility, and if yes, releasing the A shunt connection that supports mobility.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message.
  • the original radio side network element is a base station, a home base station or an RNC; and the mobility management entity is a mobile management unit, an MSC or an SGSN.
  • Step 702 The original radio side network element receives the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
  • the original wireless side network element can correctly handle the handover based on the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
  • Step 703 The original radio side network element re-initiates a handover request to the mobility management entity.
  • the offload connection may be released by the MME, the original radio side network element, or the local gateway.
  • the following is an example of the MME and the original radio side network element releasing the shunt connection that does not support mobility.
  • the following embodiment diagram depicts an application scenario based on the E-UTRAN system.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a process for performing handover of a terminal on the basis of the system of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the release of the offload connection initiated by the original radio side network element includes the following steps: Step 801, the original wireless side The NE determines that an S1 switch needs to be initiated.
  • Step 802 The original radio side network element determines, according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility. If yes, continue with the next step; if it is not supported and there are other connections that need to be established (including the mobility-supported offload connection and/or the core network connection), then the original radio side network element initiates the offload connection that does not support mobility. , continue with the next steps.
  • Step 803 The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity, where the handover request carries the connection information that needs to be established.
  • the indication is carried, so that the original mobility management entity distinguishes the subsequent handover request message (step 807) to perform subsequent Processing (step 804).
  • Step 804 The original mobility management entity determines, according to the offload subscription, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility. If yes, go to step 809 to step 820. If not, continue with the next steps.
  • Step 805 The original mobility management entity sends a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message to the original radio side network element, and carries the 7-type identifier or APN or tunnel identifier of one or more off-the-way connections that do not support mobility. .
  • Step 806 The original radio side network element initiates a offload connection or a offloaded bearer release that does not support mobility.
  • the original radio side network element may notify the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
  • Step 807 The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity, where the handover request carries bearer information supporting the mobility and the core network bearer information, and optionally carries an indication, so that the original mobility management entity distinguishes the handover request.
  • the message (step 803) is to perform subsequent processing (step 808).
  • the handover request in step 803 and step 807 does not carry The same indication information, or the handover request in step 803 is an existing handover request message, and the handover request in step 807 is a new handover request message.
  • Step 808 The original mobility management entity determines whether the offload connection (ie, the offload connection to be released) that does not support mobility has been released. If not released, a rejection message is sent to the original radio side network element; if it has been released, the subsequent steps are continued.
  • the offload connection ie, the offload connection to be released
  • Step 809 The original mobility management entity sends a forward relocation request message to the target mobility management entity.
  • Step 810 The target mobility management entity initiates a session establishment process for the core network connection and/or the offload connection to the serving gateway.
  • Step 811 The target mobility management entity requests the target radio side network element to perform handover.
  • Step 812 The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement message.
  • Step 813 The target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation response message to the original mobility management entity.
  • Step 814 The original mobility management entity sends a handover command to the original radio side network element.
  • Step 815 The original radio side network element sends a handover command to the terminal.
  • Step 816 The terminal initiates a handover confirmation message to the target radio side network element.
  • Step 817 The target radio side network element notifies the target mobility management entity to perform handover.
  • Step 818 The target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation completion notification message to the original mobility management entity.
  • Step 819 The original mobility management entity returns a forward relocation completion confirmation message to the target mobility management entity.
  • Step 820 continuing the normal switching process.
  • Step 9 is a flow of a process of switching a terminal on the basis of the system of FIG. 1 according to Application Example 2 of the present invention.
  • the release of the offload connection initiated by the original mobility management entity includes the following steps: Step 901: The original radio side network element determines that the S1 handover needs to be initiated.
  • Step 902 The original radio side network element determines, according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility. If yes, continue with the next step. If the connection is not supported and there are other connections to be established, the original radio side network element initiates the offload connection release and continues the subsequent steps.
  • Step 903 The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity, optionally carrying an indication, so that the original mobility management entity distinguishes the subsequent handover request message (step 908) to perform subsequent processing (step 904).
  • Step 904 The original mobility management entity determines whether each of the offload connections supports mobility according to the offload subscription. If yes, go to step 909 to step 920. If not, continue with the next steps.
  • Step 905 The original mobility management entity sends a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message to the original radio side network element, and carries the 7-type identifier or APN or tunnel identifier of one or more off-the-way connections that do not support mobility. .
  • Steps 901 to 905 are the same as steps 801 to 805, respectively.
  • Step 906 The original mobility management entity initiates a offload connection or a offload bearer release. This step and step 905 are performed without prioritization.
  • Step 906 causes the offload connection or the offloading bearer on the original radio side network element to release. If the original radio side network element discovers that the connection or bearer carried in step 905 is completely released, the handover is initiated again.
  • Step 908 The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity, and carries the bearer information of the offload connection supporting the mobility and the core network bearer information, and optionally carries an indication, so that the original mobility management entity distinguishes the handover request message. 903) to perform subsequent processing (step 909).
  • Step 909 The original mobility management entity sends a forward relocation request message to the target mobility management entity.
  • Step 910 The target mobility management entity initiates a session establishment process of the core network connection and/or the offload connection to the serving gateway.
  • Step 911 The target mobility management entity requests the target radio side network element to perform handover.
  • Step 912 The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement message.
  • Step 913 The target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation response message to the original mobility management entity.
  • Step 914 The original mobility management entity sends a handover command to the original radio side network element.
  • Step 915 The original radio side network element sends a handover command to the terminal.
  • Step 916 The terminal initiates a handover confirmation message to the target radio side network element.
  • Step 917 The target radio side network element notifies the target mobility management entity to perform handover.
  • Step 918 The target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation completion notification message to the original mobility management entity.
  • Step 919 The original mobility management entity returns a forward relocation completion confirmation message to the target mobility management entity.
  • Step 920 continuing the normal switching process.
  • the method for managing the offload connection in Embodiment 3 of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 10, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 1001 After receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, the mobility management entity determines that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, and sends the offload connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
  • the offload connection is a connection for a local IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload.
  • the method further includes: the original radio side network element determining, according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility, and if yes, releasing the A shunt connection that supports mobility.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
  • the original radio side network element is a base station, a home base station or an RNC; and the mobility management entity is a mobile management unit, an MSC or an SGSN.
  • Step 1002 The original radio side network element receives the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
  • the original wireless side network element can correctly handle the handover based on the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
  • Step 1003 The original radio side network element releases the offload connection that does not support mobility or notifies the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
  • the local gateway can be L-SGW and L-PGW, can be a separate L-PGW, can be
  • L-GGSN and L-SGSN can be separate L-GGSNs.
  • the core network access gateway may be an S-GW, a P-GW, an SGSN, or a GGSN.
  • the serving gateway can be an S-GW and can be located on the core network or on a local network or a wireless network.
  • FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing the process of performing handover of the terminal on the basis of the system of FIG. 1 in the application example 3 of the present invention.
  • the release of the offload connection is initiated by the local gateway or the original radio side network element, including the following steps:
  • Step 1101 The original radio side network element determines that an S1 handover needs to be initiated.
  • Step 1102 The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity.
  • Step 1103 The original mobility management entity determines whether each of the offload connections supports mobility according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information.
  • Step 1104 The original mobility management entity sends a forward relocation request message to the target mobility management entity.
  • Step 1105 The target mobility management entity initiates a session establishment process for the core network connection and/or the offload connection to the serving gateway.
  • Step 1106 The target mobility management entity requests the target radio side network element to perform handover.
  • Step 1107 The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement cancellation step 1108, and the target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation response message to the original mobility management entity.
  • Step 1109 The original mobility management entity sends a handover command to the original radio side network element, where the message carries the bearer identifier or APN or tunnel label of the one or more offload connections that do not support mobility.
  • Step 1110 the original radio side network element The terminal sends a handover command.
  • Step 1111 The terminal initiates a handover confirmation message to the target radio side network element.
  • Step 1112 The target radio side network element notifies the target mobility management entity to perform handover.
  • Step 1113 The target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation completion notification message to the original mobility management entity.
  • step 1114 the original mobility management entity replies to the target mobility management entity with a forward relocation completion confirmation message.
  • Step 1115 The target mobility management entity modifies the core network and the offload bearer.
  • Step 1116 The game is released.
  • Step 1117 The original wireless side network element notifies the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility acquired in step 1109. At this time, the original radio side network element sends a release notification message to the local gateway, and the release notification is sent.
  • the message carries the bearer identifier or APN or tunnel identifier of one or more offload connections that do not support mobility, and then the local gateway releases the obtained offload connection that does not support mobility, or the original radio side network element release step 1109 does not support Mobility split connection.
  • Step 1118 continuing the normal switching process.
  • step 1103 of determining whether each of the split connections supports mobility may be performed between step 1102 and step 1109, and there is no order from step 1104 to step 1108.
  • step 1116 the bearer identifier or APN or tunnel identifier of one or more offload connections that do not support mobility is carried, and step 1109 does not need to carry one or more offload connections that do not support mobility.
  • step 1117 The original radio side network element notifies the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility acquired in step 1116, or the offload connection that is not supported by the original radio side network element release step 1116, and determines whether each offload connection supports mobile
  • the step 1103 can be performed between step 1102 and step 1116, and there is no order from step 1104 to step 1115.
  • the original mobility management entity releases the offload connection that does not support mobility, and the offload connection information that does not support mobility may be It is carried in the handover command of step 1109, and may also be carried in the terminal context release command of step 1116.
  • the original radio side network element does not need to release or notify the local gateway to release the offload connection.
  • the above application example only illustrates the management mode of the split connection by taking the case of FIG. 1 as an example.
  • the mobility management entity is still required to notify the wireless side network element of which offload connection needs to be released after determining whether the offload connection supports mobility, so that the offloaded connection management is facilitated.
  • the manner in which the shunt connection is managed is very similar to the above-described embodiment, and does not affect the embodiment of the present invention, so the description will not be repeated here.
  • the bearer identifier may be an EPS bearer ID.
  • the tunnel identifier can be the user plane TEID or GRE key of the service gateway or the wireless side network element or the local gateway. If step 805 or step 905 is to pass the APN or tunnel identity, the information needs to be initially initiated by the mobility management entity in the establishment process of the connection (including attach or PDN connection establishment or service request or location update or handover).
  • the context establishment request or the handover request or the bearer setup request message is delivered to the radio side network element for storage, so that the radio side network element can learn the connection or bearer that needs to be released after receiving the APN or the tunnel identifier of step 805 or step 905.
  • the location update mentioned in this article can be trace area update and routing area update.
  • the initiated step 805 and step 905 do not need to carry the bearer identifier or APN or tunnel identifier, and may initiate the offload connection. Release operation.
  • the offloaded wireless side network element address can be the same as the local gateway address.
  • the wireless side network element includes:
  • the handover request sending module 121 is configured to: when it is determined that the handover is required, send the handover request as the original wireless side network element;
  • the information receiving module 122 is configured to: when the original radio side network element is sent, receive the shunt connection information that is not supported by the mobility management entity and is sent after the handover request is sent.
  • the wireless side network element further includes: a split connection release module 123 or a release notification module 124, wherein
  • the offload connection release module 123 is configured to: release a shunt connection that does not support mobility according to the offload connection information that does not support mobility in the notification message; or
  • the release notification module 124 is configured to: notify the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message;
  • the handover request sending module 121 is further configured to: after receiving the offloading connection information that does not support mobility, re-initiate a handover request to the mobility management entity.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
  • the offload connection is a connection for a local IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload.
  • the offload connection information is a bearer identifier, an APN or a tunnel identifier of the offload connection
  • the bearer identifier is an EPS bearer ID
  • the tunnel identifier is a user of a serving gateway or a wireless side network element or a local gateway. Face TEID or GRE key.
  • the original radio side network element is a base station, a home base station or an RNC; and the mobility management entity is a mobile management unit, an MSC or an SGSN.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobility management entity.
  • the mobility management entity includes: The offload connection judging module 141 is configured to: after receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, determine a offload connection that does not support mobility;
  • the information sending module 142 is configured to: when determining that there is a shunt connection that does not support mobility, send the shunt connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
  • the offloading connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message, a handover failure message, or a handover rejection message.
  • the MME further includes: a handover request processing module 143, configured to: perform normal handover request processing when the offload connection supports mobility.
  • the mobility management entity further includes: a offload connection release module 144, configured to: release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
  • the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
  • the mobility management entity determines whether the offload connection supports mobility according to the offload subscription.
  • the offload connection information is a bearer identifier, an APN or a tunnel identifier of the offload connection, and the bearer identifier is an EPS bearer ID, and the tunnel identifier is a user plane TEID or a GRE key of the serving gateway or the wireless side network element or the local gateway.
  • the original radio side network element is a base station, a home base station or an RNC; and the mobility management entity is a mobile management unit, an MSC or an SGSN.
  • the mobility management entity performs the management operation of the offload connection in the case of performing the offload connection mobility judgment, thereby avoiding waste of system resources, increasing the processing burden, and improving the mobility. Processing efficiency of the communication system.
  • modules or steps of the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by a general computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed in multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple of these modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to any special The combination of hardware and software.
  • the waste of system resources and the processing burden are avoided, and the processing efficiency of the mobile communication system is improved.

Abstract

A method for managing an offload connection, a radio-side network element and a mobility management entity. The method comprises: a mobility management entity receives a switch request sent by an initial radio-side network element, then determines that there is an offload connection which does not support mobility, and sends information about not supporting mobility to the initial radio-side network element offload connection; and the initial radio-side network element receives the offload connection information about not supporting mobility.

Description

管理分流连接的方法、 无线侧网元及移动性管理实体  Method for managing offload connection, wireless side network element and mobility management entity
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及移动通信领域, 尤其涉及一种管理分流连接的方法、 无线侧 网元及移动性管理实体。  The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method for managing a traffic distribution connection, a wireless side network element, and a mobility management entity.
背景技术 Background technique
第三代合作伙伴计划 ( 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 简称为 3GPP ) 演进的分组系统( Evolved Packet System , 简称为 EPS ) 由演进的通用陆地 无线接入网 ( Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, 简称为 E-UTRAN )、 移动管理单元 ( Mobility Management Entity, 简称为 MME ) 、 服务网关( Serving Gateway , S-GW )、分组数据网络网关( Packet Data Network Gateway, 简称为 P-GW或者 PDN GW)、 归属用户服务器( Home Subscriber Server, 简称为 HSS ) 、 3 GPP的认证授权计费(Authentication, Authorization and Accounting, 简称为 AAA )服务器、 策略和计费规则功能 (Policy and Charging Rules Function, 简称为 PCRF ) 实体及其他支撑节点组成。 图 1是 根据相关技术的 EPS系统架构的示意图, MME负责移动性管理、 非接入层 信令的处理和用户移动管理上下文的管理等控制面的相关工作; S-GW是与 E-UTRAN相连的接入网关设备, 在 E-UTRAN和 P-GW之间转发数据, 并 且负责对寻呼等待数据进行緩存; P-GW则是 EPS与分组数据网络( Packet Data Network, 简称为 PDN ) 网络的边界网关, 负责 PDN的接入及在 EPS 与 PDN间转发数据等功能; S-GW和 P-GW都属于核心网网关。  The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) evolved Evolved Packet System (EPS) is an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E- UTRAN), Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving Gateway (S-GW), Packet Data Network Gateway (P-GW or PDN GW), Home Subscriber Server (Home Subscriber Server, abbreviated as HSS), 3GPP's Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) server, Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF) entity and others Support node composition. 1 is a schematic diagram of an EPS system architecture according to the related art, where the MME is responsible for control planes such as mobility management, processing of non-access stratum signaling, and management of user mobility management context; S-GW is connected to E-UTRAN Access gateway device, forwarding data between E-UTRAN and P-GW, and responsible for buffering paging waiting data; P-GW is EPS and Packet Data Network (PDN) network The border gateway is responsible for PDN access and forwarding data between EPS and PDN. Both S-GW and P-GW belong to the core network gateway.
家用基站是一种小型、低功率的基站,部署在家庭及办公室等室内场所, 主要作用是为了给用户提供更高的业务速率并降低使用高速率服务所需要的 费用, 同时弥补已有分布式蜂窝无线通信系统覆盖的不足。 家用基站的优点 是实惠、 便捷、 低功率输出、 以及即插即用等。 在家用基站系统中, 家用基 站为无线侧网元。 家用基站可以直接连接到核心网络, 如图 1所示, 也可以 通过家用基站网关这个逻辑网元接入到核心网络, 如图 2所示, 其中, 家用 基站网关主要功能为: 验证家用基站的安全性, 处理家用基站的注册, 对家 用基站进行运行维护管理, 根据运营商要求配置和控制家用基站, 以及负责 交换核心网和家用基站的数据。 The home base station is a small, low-power base station deployed in indoor places such as homes and offices. The main purpose is to provide users with higher service rates and lower the cost of using high-speed services, while making up for existing distributed Insufficient coverage of cellular wireless communication systems. The advantages of home base stations are affordability, convenience, low power output, and plug and play. In the home base station system, the home base station is a wireless side network element. The home base station can be directly connected to the core network. As shown in FIG. 1 , the home base station gateway can also access the core network, as shown in FIG. 2 , where the main functions of the home base station gateway are: Security, handling registration of home base stations, home The base station is used for operation and maintenance management, and the home base station is configured and controlled according to the operator's requirements, and the data of the core network and the home base station is exchanged.
在家用基站系统中存在闭合用户组(CSG, Closed Subscriber Group ) 的 概念, 允许用户接入一个或多个访问受限的 CSG cell (小区) 。 家用基站的 使用模式可分为闭合模式、 混合模式和开放模式。 当家用基站是闭合模式的 时候,只有所属该家用基站的 CSG用户可以接入该基站并享受基站提供的业 务。 当家用基站是开放模式的时候, 任何用户都可以接入该基站, 此时的家 用基站等同于宏基站使用。 当家用基站是混合模式的时候,既允许 CSG用户 接入, 同时也允许其他用户接入使用, 不过会根据用户是否属于 CSG列表来 区分不同用户类型、 实现差异化的服务质量处理, 也就是说, CSG的用户在 使用混合型家用基站的时候具有更高的业务优先级, 拥有更好的服务质量和 业务类别。  In the home base station system, there is a concept of Closed Subscriber Group (CSG), which allows users to access one or more CSG cells with restricted access. The usage modes of the home base station can be classified into a closed mode, a mixed mode, and an open mode. When the home base station is in the closed mode, only the CSG user belonging to the home base station can access the base station and enjoy the services provided by the base station. When the home base station is in the open mode, any user can access the base station, and the home base station at this time is equivalent to the macro base station. When the home base station is in the hybrid mode, the CSG user is allowed to access, and other users are allowed to access the service. However, different user types are distinguished according to whether the user belongs to the CSG list, and differentiated service quality processing is implemented, that is, CSG users have higher service priorities when using hybrid home base stations, with better quality of service and service categories.
除了支持移动核心网络的接入以外,移动通信系统(包括家用基站系统) 还可支持分流功能, 在无线侧网元具备分流能力以及用户签约允许分流的条 件下, 可实现终端对家用网络的其他互联网协议(Internet Protocol, IP )设 备或者互联网络的本地接入。  In addition to supporting access to the mobile core network, the mobile communication system (including the home base station system) can also support the offload function. Under the condition that the wireless side network element has the offloading capability and the user signing allows the offloading, the terminal can implement the other of the home network. Local access to Internet Protocol (IP) devices or the Internet.
分流的实现可以釆用多种连接建立方式: 可通过建立一个连接来同时实 现核心网访问以及分流访问功能, 此时无需在无线侧网元或家用基站网关上 增设本地网关的功能;也可通过增设本地网关来提供对分流技术的有力支持, 本地网关可与无线侧网元进行合设 /分设(如图 1所示)。 当存在家用基站网 关的情况下, 本地网关不仅可与家用基站进行合设 /分设, 也可与家用基站网 关进行合设 /分设(如图 3所示)。本地网关可以是 L-SGW(本地 SGW, Local SGW )和 L-PGW (本地 PGW, Local PGW ) ,可以是单独的 L-PGW。此外, 家用基站网关可以与家用基站进行合设。 对于 UTRAN ( Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, 通用陆地无线接入网络) 系统, 核心网网关可以是 SGSN(服务通用分组无线业务支持节点, Serving General Packet Radio Service ( GPRS )Support Node )、 GGSN(网关 GPRS支持节点, Gateway GPRS Support Node ) 。 本地网关可以是 L-GGSN (本地 GGSN, Local GGSN )和 L-SGSN (本地 SGSN, Local SGSN ) , 可以是单独的 L-GGSN。 以 LTE ( Long Term Evolution, 长期演进)移动通信网络架构为例, 图 4显示了在图 1的无线通信系统中分流连接的数据流和核心网连接的数据流 的示意图。图 4a显示了终端切换到新无线侧网元后分流连接的数据流的示意 基于图 1系统架构的场景, 图 5显示了相关技术中终端进行切换过程的 流程图。 该切换过程包括如下步骤: The implementation of the offloading can use multiple connection establishment methods: the core network access and the split access function can be realized at the same time by establishing a connection. In this case, it is not necessary to add a local gateway function on the wireless side network element or the home base station gateway; A local gateway is added to provide strong support for the offloading technology. The local gateway can be combined/distributed with the wireless side network element (as shown in Figure 1). When there is a home base station gateway, the local gateway can be set/separated not only with the home base station, but also with the home base station gateway (as shown in FIG. 3). The local gateway may be an L-SGW (Local SGW, Local SGW) and an L-PGW (Local PGW, Local PGW), and may be a separate L-PGW. In addition, the home base station gateway can be combined with the home base station. For a UTRAN (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) system, the core network gateway may be an SGSN (Serving General Packet Radio Service Support Node, Serving General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) Support Node), GGSN (Gateway GPRS Support) Node, Gateway GPRS Support Node). The local gateway may be an L-GGSN (Local GGSN, Local GGSN) and an L-SGSN (Local SGSN, Local SGSN), and may be a separate L-GGSN. Taking the LTE (Long Term Evolution) mobile communication network architecture as an example, FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a data stream connected by a split connection and a data stream connected by a core network in the wireless communication system of FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a system flow based on the system architecture of FIG. 1 after the terminal switches to the new radio side network element. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a handover process performed by the terminal in the related art. The switching process includes the following steps:
步骤 501 , 原无线侧网元判断需要发起 S1切换。  Step 501: The original radio side network element determines that an S1 handover needs to be initiated.
步骤 502, 原无线侧网元向原移动性管理实体发送切换请求。  Step 502: The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity.
步骤 503 , 原移动性管理实体向目标移动性管理实体发送重定位前转请 求消息。  Step 503: The original mobility management entity sends a relocation forward request message to the target mobility management entity.
步骤 504, 目标移动性管理实体发起核心网和分流连接的会话建立流程。 步骤 505 , 目标移动性管理实体请求目标无线侧网元执行切换。  Step 504: The target mobility management entity initiates a session establishment process of the core network and the offload connection. Step 505: The target mobility management entity requests the target radio side network element to perform handover.
步骤 506 , 目标无线侧网元向目标移动性管理实体回应切换请求确认消 息。  Step 506: The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement message.
步骤 507 , 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体发送重定位前转响 应消息。  Step 507: The target mobility management entity sends a relocation forward response message to the original mobility management entity.
步骤 508, 原移动性管理实体向原无线侧网元发送切换命令。  Step 508: The original mobility management entity sends a handover command to the original radio side network element.
步骤 509, 原无线侧网元向终端发送切换命令。  Step 509: The original radio side network element sends a handover command to the terminal.
步骤 510, 终端向目标无线侧网元发起切换确认消息。  Step 510: The terminal initiates a handover confirmation message to the target radio side network element.
步骤 511 , 目标无线侧网元通知目标移动性管理实体进行切换。  Step 511: The target radio side network element notifies the target mobility management entity to perform handover.
步骤 512 , 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体发送重定位前转完 成通知消息。  Step 512: The target mobility management entity sends a relocation forward completion notification message to the original mobility management entity.
步骤 513 , 原移动性管理实体向目标移动性管理实体回复重定位前转完 成确认消息。  Step 513: The original mobility management entity returns a relocation forward completion confirmation message to the target mobility management entity.
步骤 514, 继续正常的切换流程。  Step 514, continuing the normal switching process.
由上述流程可见, 终端在切换过程中, 在某分流连接不支持移动性的情 况下, 则终端的数据无法经目标无线侧网元传输至原本地网关, 从而不仅导 致资源的浪费、 系统处理负担加重, 而且还导致分流数据无法进行传输。 同 时, 当终端存在多个分流连接的情况下, 也需要考虑如何释放部分连接的问 题。 It can be seen from the above process that, in the case that the terminal does not support mobility in a handover process, the data of the terminal cannot be transmitted to the original local gateway through the target wireless side network element, thereby not only guiding The waste of resources, the burden of system processing is increased, and the shunt data cannot be transmitted. At the same time, when there are multiple shunt connections in the terminal, it is also necessary to consider how to release the partial connection.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种管理分流连接的方法、 无线侧网元及移动性管理 实体, 以解决相关技术存在的资源浪费的问题。 本发明实施例提供了一种管理分流连接方法, 包括:  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for managing a traffic distribution connection, a wireless side network element, and a mobility management entity, to solve the problem of resource waste in the related art. An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing a traffic distribution connection, including:
移动性管理实体接收原无线侧网元发送的切换请求后, 确定存在不支持 移动性的分流连接, 向原无线侧网元发送不支持移动性的分流连接信息; 以 及  After receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, the mobility management entity determines that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, and sends the offload connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element; and
所述原无线侧网元接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息。  The original radio side network element receives the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
可选地, 所述方法还包括:  Optionally, the method further includes:
确定存在不支持移动性的分流连接时, 所述移动性管理实体释放所述不 支持移动性的分流连接; 或,  When it is determined that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, the mobility management entity releases the offload connection that does not support mobility; or
所述原无线侧网元接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息后, 所述原无 线侧网元释放所述不支持移动性的分流连接或通知本地网关释放所述不支持 移动性的分流连接。  After the original radio side network element receives the offloading connection information that does not support mobility, the original radio side network element releases the offloading connection that does not support mobility or notifies the local gateway to release the offloading that does not support mobility. connection.
可选地, 所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换命令或终端上下文释 放命令承载。  Optionally, the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
可选地, 所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换准备失败消息或切换 失败消息或切换拒绝消息承载;  Optionally, the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message;
所述方法还包括:  The method further includes:
所述原无线侧网元接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息后, 所述原无 线侧网元重新向所述移动性管理实体发起切换请求。  After the original wireless side network element receives the offloading connection information that does not support mobility, the original wireless side network element re-initiates a handover request to the mobility management entity.
可选地, 所述分流连接是用于本地互联网协议 IP访问用户本地网络、或 本地 IP访问公司本地网络、或本地 IP访问互联网或互联网业务的分流操作、 或特定 IP数据分流的连接; 所述分流连接信息是所述分流连接的承载标识、 接入点名称(Access Point Name, APN )或隧道标识; 所述承载标识是演进 的分组系统 EPS承载 ID; 以及所述隧道标识是服务网关或无线侧网元或本 地网关的用户面隧道端点标识 ( Tunnel Endpoint Identifier, TEID )或通用路 由封装码 ( Generic Routing Encapsulation key, GRE key ) 。 Optionally, the offload connection is a shunt operation for a local internet protocol IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access internet or internet service, Or a specific IP data offload connection; the offload connection information is a bearer identifier, an access point name (APN) or a tunnel identifier of the offload connection; the bearer identifier is an evolved packet system EPS bearer ID; And the tunnel identifier is a Tunnel Endpoint Identifier (TEID) or a Generic Routing Encapsulation Key (GRE key) of the serving gateway or the wireless side network element or the local gateway.
本发明实施例还提供了一种无线侧网元, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention further provides a wireless side network element, including:
切换请求发送模块, 其设置成: 判断需要切换时, 作为原无线侧网元, 发送切换请求; 以及  a handover request sending module, configured to: when it is determined that the handover is required, the original radio side network element sends a handover request;
信息接收模块, 其设置成: 作为原无线侧网元时, 在发送切换请求后, 接收移动性管理实体发送的不支持移动性的分流连接信息。  The information receiving module is configured to: when the original wireless side network element is used, after receiving the switching request, receive the shunt connection information that is not supported by the mobility management entity and does not support mobility.
可选地, 所述无线侧网元还包括: 分流连接释放模块或释放通知模块, 其中:  Optionally, the wireless side network element further includes: a split connection release module or a release notification module, where:
所述分流连接释放模块设置成: 根据通知消息中的不支持移动性的分流 连接信息释放不支持移动性的分流连接; 或,  The offload connection release module is configured to: release a shunt connection that does not support mobility according to the offload connection information that does not support mobility in the notification message; or
所述释放通知模块设置成: 通知本地网关释放所述不支持移动性的分流 连接。  The release notification module is configured to: notify the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
可选地, 所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换准备失败消息或切换 失败消息或切换拒绝消息承载;  Optionally, the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message;
所述切换请求发送模块还设置成: 在接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接 信息后, 重新向所述移动性管理实体发起切换请求。  The handover request sending module is further configured to: after receiving the offload connection information that does not support mobility, re-initiate a handover request to the mobility management entity.
可选地, 所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换命令或终端上下文释 放命令承载。  Optionally, the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
可选地, 所述分流连接是用于本地互联网协议 IP访问用户本地网络、或 本地 IP访问公司本地网络、或本地 IP访问互联网或互联网业务的分流操作、 或特定 IP数据分流的连接; 所述分流连接信息是所述分流连接的承载标识、 接入点名称 APN或隧道标识;所述承载标识是演进的分组系统 EPS承载 ID; 以及所述隧道标识是服务网关或无线侧网元或本地网关的用户面隧道端点标 识 TEID或通用路由封装码 GRE key„ 本发明实施例还提供了一种移动性管理实体, 包括: Optionally, the offload connection is a connection for a local internet protocol IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload; The offload connection information is a bearer identifier of the offload connection, an access point name APN or a tunnel identifier; the bearer identifier is an evolved packet system EPS bearer ID; and the tunnel identifier is a serving gateway or a radio side network element or a local gateway User plane tunnel endpoint identification TEID or general routing encapsulation code GRE key The embodiment of the invention further provides a mobility management entity, including:
分流连接判断模块, 其设置成: 在接收到原无线侧网元发送的切换请求 后, 确定不支持移动性的分流连接; 以及  The offload connection judging module is configured to: after receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, determine a offload connection that does not support mobility;
信息发送模块, 其设置成: 确定存在不支持移动性的分流连接时, 向原 无线侧网元发送不支持移动性的分流连接信息。  The information sending module is configured to: when it is determined that there is a shunt connection that does not support mobility, send the shunt connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
可选地, 所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换准备失败消息、 切换 失败消息或切换拒绝消息承载;  Optionally, the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message, a handover failure message, or a handover rejection message;
所述移动性管理实体还包括:  The mobility management entity further includes:
切换请求处理模块, 其设置成: 在分流连接均支持移动性时, 进行正常 切换请求处理。  The handover request processing module is configured to: perform normal handover request processing when the offload connection supports mobility.
可选地, 所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换命令或终端上下文释 放命令承载。  Optionally, the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
可选地, 所述移动性管理实体还包括:  Optionally, the mobility management entity further includes:
分流连接释放模块, 其设置成: 释放所述不支持移动性的分流连接。 本发明实施例的管理分流连接的方法和网元中, 移动性管理实体进行分 流连接移动性判断后, 对分流连接进行管理操作, 避免了系统资源的浪费、 处理负担的加重, 提升了移动通信系统的处理效率。  The shunt connection release module is configured to: release the shunt connection that does not support mobility. In the method and network element for managing the offload connection in the embodiment of the present invention, after the mobility management entity performs the mobility determination of the offload connection, the management operation of the offload connection is performed, thereby avoiding waste of system resources, increasing the processing burden, and improving mobile communication. The processing efficiency of the system.
附图概述 BRIEF abstract
图 1为相关技术中无线通信网络连接的示意图一;  1 is a schematic diagram 1 of a wireless communication network connection in the related art;
图 2为相关技术中无线通信网络连接的示意图二;  2 is a schematic diagram 2 of a wireless communication network connection in the related art;
图 3为相关技术中无线通信网络连接的示意图三;  3 is a schematic diagram 3 of a wireless communication network connection in the related art;
图 4为相关技术中无线通信系统分流数据流的示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a split data flow of a wireless communication system in the related art;
图 4a为相关技术中无线通信系统分流数据流的示意图;  4a is a schematic diagram of a split data flow of a wireless communication system in the related art;
图 5为相关技术中终端进行切换过程的流程图;  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a handover process performed by a terminal in the related art;
图 6为本发明实施例 1的分流连接管理方法的示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of a shunt connection management method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 7为本发明实施例 2的分流连接管理方法的示意图; 图 8为本发明应用实例 1的分流连接管理方法的流程示意图; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method for managing a split connection according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a split connection according to Application Example 1 of the present invention;
图 9为本发明应用实例 2的分流连接管理方法的流程示意图;  9 is a schematic flow chart of a method for managing a split connection according to Application Example 2 of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例 3的分流连接管理方法的示意图;  FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a method for managing a split connection according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG.
图 11为本发明应用实例 3的分流连接管理方法的流程示意图; 图 12、 13为本发明实施例的无线侧网元的模块结构的示意图; 图 14、 15为本发明实施例的移动性管理实体的模块结构的示意图。  11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a traffic distribution connection according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are schematic diagrams showing a module structure of a wireless side network element according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIGS. Schematic diagram of the module structure of the entity.
本发明的较佳实施方式 Preferred embodiment of the invention
下面结合附图对本发明实施例所述技术方案作详细描述。需要说明的是, 在不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
实施例 1  Example 1
本发明实施例 1的分流连接管理方法, 如图 6所示, 该方法包括如下步 骤:  The method for managing the offload connection in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, the method includes the following steps:
步骤 601 , 移动性管理实体接收原无线侧网元发送的切换请求后, 确定 存在不支持移动性的分流连接, 向原无线侧网元发送不支持移动性的分流连 接信息。  Step 601: After receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, the mobility management entity determines that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, and sends the offload connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
所述分流连接是用于本地 IP访问用户本地网络、 或本地 IP访问公司本 地网络、 或本地 IP访问互联网或互联网业务的分流操作、 或特定 IP数据分 流的连接。  The offload connection is a connection for a local IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload.
所述原无线侧网元发起切换请求前, 该方法还包括: 所述原无线侧网元 根据本地家用基站网络标识或本地网关信息确定每个分流连接是否支持移动 性, 若有, 则释放不支持移动性的分流连接。  Before the original radio side network element initiates the handover request, the method further includes: the original radio side network element determining, according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility, and if yes, releasing the A shunt connection that supports mobility.
所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换命令或终端上下文释放命令承 载。  The offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
本发明实施例中的分流连接信息是所述分流连接的承载标识、 APN或隧 道标识, 所述承载标识是 EPS承载 ID, 所述隧道标识是服务网关或无线侧 网元或本地网关的用户面 TEID或 GRE key。 所述原无线侧网元是基站、 家用基站或 RNC (无线网络控制器, Radio Network Controller ) ; 所述移动性管理实体为移动管理单元、 MSC (移动交 换中心, Mobile Switching Centre )或 SGSN。 The offload connection information in the embodiment of the present invention is a bearer identifier, an APN or a tunnel identifier of the offload connection, where the bearer identifier is an EPS bearer ID, and the tunnel identifier is a user plane of a serving gateway or a wireless side network element or a local gateway. TEID or GRE key. The original radio side network element is a base station, a home base station, or an RNC (Radio Network Controller); the mobility management entity is a mobility management unit, an MSC (Mobile Switching Centre), or an SGSN.
步骤 602, 所述原无线侧网元接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息。 原无线侧网元基于该不支持移动性的分流连接信息可实现对切换的正确 处理。  Step 602: The original radio side network element receives the offload connection information that does not support mobility. The original wireless side network element can correctly handle the handover based on the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
实施例 2 Example 2
本发明实施例 2的分流连接管理方法, 如图 7所示, 该方法包括如下步 骤:  The method for managing the offload connection in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, the method includes the following steps:
步骤 701 , 移动性管理实体接收原无线侧网元发送的切换请求后, 确定 存在不支持移动性的分流连接, 向原无线侧网元发送不支持移动性的分流连 接信息。  Step 701: After receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, the mobility management entity determines that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, and sends the offload connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
所述分流连接是用于本地 IP访问用户本地网络、 或本地 IP访问公司本 地网络、 或本地 IP访问互联网或互联网业务的分流操作、 或特定 IP数据分 流的连接。  The offload connection is a connection for a local IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload.
所述原无线侧网元发起切换请求前, 该方法还包括: 所述原无线侧网元 根据本地家用基站网络标识或本地网关信息确定每个分流连接是否支持移动 性, 若有, 则释放不支持移动性的分流连接。  Before the original radio side network element initiates the handover request, the method further includes: the original radio side network element determining, according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility, and if yes, releasing the A shunt connection that supports mobility.
不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换准备失败消息或切换失败消息或切 换拒绝消息承载。  The offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message.
所述原无线侧网元是基站、 家用基站或 RNC; 所述移动性管理实体为移 动管理单元、 MSC或 SGSN。  The original radio side network element is a base station, a home base station or an RNC; and the mobility management entity is a mobile management unit, an MSC or an SGSN.
步骤 702, 所述原无线侧网元接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息。 原无线侧网元基于该不支持移动性的分流连接信息可实现对切换的正确 处理。  Step 702: The original radio side network element receives the offload connection information that does not support mobility. The original wireless side network element can correctly handle the handover based on the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
步骤 703 , 原无线侧网元重新向所述移动性管理实体发起切换请求。 分流连接可以由 MME、 原无线侧网元或本地网关释放, 以下分别以 MME和原无线侧网元释放不支持移动性的分流连接为例进行详细说明。 Step 703: The original radio side network element re-initiates a handover request to the mobility management entity. The offload connection may be released by the MME, the original radio side network element, or the local gateway. The following is an example of the MME and the original radio side network element releasing the shunt connection that does not support mobility.
应用实例 1  Application example 1
以下实施例图描述了基于 E-UTRAN系统的应用场景。  The following embodiment diagram depicts an application scenario based on the E-UTRAN system.
图 8是本发明应用实施 1的在图 1系统的基础上终端进行切换过程的流 程图, 该实施例中由原无线侧网元发起分流连接的释放, 包括如下步骤: 步骤 801 , 原无线侧网元判断需要发起 S1切换。  FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a process for performing handover of a terminal on the basis of the system of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the release of the offload connection initiated by the original radio side network element includes the following steps: Step 801, the original wireless side The NE determines that an S1 switch needs to be initiated.
步骤 802 , 原无线侧网元根据本地家用基站网络标识或本地网关信息确 定每个分流连接是否支持移动性。 如果支持, 则继续后续步骤; 如果不支持 且有其他需要建立的连接(包括支持移动性的分流连接和 /或核心网连接) , 则原无线侧网元发起不支持移动性的分流连接释放后, 继续后续步骤。  Step 802: The original radio side network element determines, according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility. If yes, continue with the next step; if it is not supported and there are other connections that need to be established (including the mobility-supported offload connection and/or the core network connection), then the original radio side network element initiates the offload connection that does not support mobility. , continue with the next steps.
步骤 803 , 原无线侧网元向原移动性管理实体发送切换请求, 该切换请 求携带需要建立的连接信息; 可选携带指示, 以便原移动性管理实体区分后 续切换请求消息 (步骤 807 ) 以执行后续处理(步骤 804 ) 。  Step 803: The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity, where the handover request carries the connection information that needs to be established. Optionally, the indication is carried, so that the original mobility management entity distinguishes the subsequent handover request message (step 807) to perform subsequent Processing (step 804).
步骤 804 , 原移动性管理实体根据分流签约确定每个分流连接是否支持 移动性。 如果支持, 则执行步骤 809至步骤 820。 如果不支持, 则继续后续 步骤。  Step 804: The original mobility management entity determines, according to the offload subscription, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility. If yes, go to step 809 to step 820. If not, continue with the next steps.
步骤 805 , 原移动性管理实体向原无线侧网元发送切换准备失败消息或 切换失败消息或切换拒绝消息, 携带不支持移动性的一个或多个分流连接的 7?ι载标识或 APN或隧道标识。  Step 805: The original mobility management entity sends a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message to the original radio side network element, and carries the 7-type identifier or APN or tunnel identifier of one or more off-the-way connections that do not support mobility. .
步骤 806,原无线侧网元发起不支持移动性的分流连接或分流承载释放。 可替换地, 步骤 806中, 原无线侧网元可通知本地网关释放所述不支持 移动性的分流连接。  Step 806: The original radio side network element initiates a offload connection or a offloaded bearer release that does not support mobility. Alternatively, in step 806, the original radio side network element may notify the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
步骤 807 , 原无线侧网元向原移动性管理实体发送切换请求, 该切换请 求携带支持移动性的分流连接的承载信息和核心网承载信息,可选携带指示, 以便原移动性管理实体区分切换请求消息 (步骤 803 ) 以执行后续处理(步 骤 808 ) 。  Step 807: The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity, where the handover request carries bearer information supporting the mobility and the core network bearer information, and optionally carries an indication, so that the original mobility management entity distinguishes the handover request. The message (step 803) is to perform subsequent processing (step 808).
如果釆用携带指示的方式, 步骤 803和步骤 807中的切换请求, 携带不 同的指示信息, 或步骤 803中的切换请求为现有切换请求消息, 步骤 807中 的切换请求为新增的切换请求消息。 If the method of carrying the indication is used, the handover request in step 803 and step 807 does not carry The same indication information, or the handover request in step 803 is an existing handover request message, and the handover request in step 807 is a new handover request message.
步骤 808 , 原移动性管理实体判断不支持移动性的分流连接(即, 待释 放的分流连接)是否已释放。如果未释放,则向原无线侧网元发送拒绝消息; 如果已释放, 则继续后续步骤。  Step 808: The original mobility management entity determines whether the offload connection (ie, the offload connection to be released) that does not support mobility has been released. If not released, a rejection message is sent to the original radio side network element; if it has been released, the subsequent steps are continued.
以下步骤与步骤 503-步骤 517相同。  The following steps are the same as steps 503-517.
步骤 809 , 原移动性管理实体向目标移动性管理实体发送前转重定位请 求消息。  Step 809: The original mobility management entity sends a forward relocation request message to the target mobility management entity.
步骤 810, 目标移动性管理实体向服务网关发起核心网连接和 /或分流连 接的建立会话流程。  Step 810: The target mobility management entity initiates a session establishment process for the core network connection and/or the offload connection to the serving gateway.
步骤 811 , 目标移动性管理实体请求目标无线侧网元执行切换。  Step 811: The target mobility management entity requests the target radio side network element to perform handover.
步骤 812 , 目标无线侧网元向目标移动性管理实体回应切换请求确认消 息。  Step 812: The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement message.
步骤 813 , 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体发送前转重定位响 应消息。  Step 813: The target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation response message to the original mobility management entity.
步骤 814, 原移动性管理实体向原无线侧网元发送切换命令。  Step 814: The original mobility management entity sends a handover command to the original radio side network element.
步骤 815 , 原无线侧网元向终端发送切换命令。  Step 815: The original radio side network element sends a handover command to the terminal.
步骤 816 , 终端向目标无线侧网元发起切换确认消息。  Step 816: The terminal initiates a handover confirmation message to the target radio side network element.
步骤 817 , 目标无线侧网元通知目标移动性管理实体进行切换。  Step 817: The target radio side network element notifies the target mobility management entity to perform handover.
步骤 818 , 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体发送前转重定位完 成通知消息。  Step 818: The target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation completion notification message to the original mobility management entity.
步骤 819 , 原移动性管理实体向目标移动性管理实体回复前转重定位完 成确认消息。  Step 819: The original mobility management entity returns a forward relocation completion confirmation message to the target mobility management entity.
步骤 820, 继续正常的切换流程。  Step 820, continuing the normal switching process.
应用实例 2 Application example 2
图 9是本发明应用实例 2的在图 1系统的基础上终端进行切换过程的流 程图,该实施例中由原移动性管理实体发起分流连接的释放,包括如下步骤: 步骤 901 , 原无线侧网元判断需要发起 S1切换。 9 is a flow of a process of switching a terminal on the basis of the system of FIG. 1 according to Application Example 2 of the present invention; In the embodiment, the release of the offload connection initiated by the original mobility management entity includes the following steps: Step 901: The original radio side network element determines that the S1 handover needs to be initiated.
步骤 902 , 原无线侧网元根据本地家用基站网络标识或本地网关信息判 断每个分流连接是否支持移动性。 如果支持, 则继续后续步骤; 如果不支持 且有其他需要建立的连接, 则原无线侧网元发起分流连接释放后, 继续后续 步骤。  Step 902: The original radio side network element determines, according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility. If yes, continue with the next step. If the connection is not supported and there are other connections to be established, the original radio side network element initiates the offload connection release and continues the subsequent steps.
步骤 903 , 原无线侧网元向原移动性管理实体发送切换请求, 可选携带 指示, 以便原移动性管理实体区分后续切换请求消息 (步骤 908 ) 以执行后 续处理(步骤 904 ) 。  Step 903: The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity, optionally carrying an indication, so that the original mobility management entity distinguishes the subsequent handover request message (step 908) to perform subsequent processing (step 904).
步骤 904 , 原移动性管理实体根据分流签约确定每个分流连接是否支持 移动性。 如果支持, 则执行步骤 909至步骤 920。 如果不支持, 则继续后续 步骤。  Step 904: The original mobility management entity determines whether each of the offload connections supports mobility according to the offload subscription. If yes, go to step 909 to step 920. If not, continue with the next steps.
步骤 905 , 原移动性管理实体向原无线侧网元发送切换准备失败消息或 切换失败消息或切换拒绝消息, 携带不支持移动性的一个或多个分流连接的 7?ι载标识或 APN或隧道标识。  Step 905: The original mobility management entity sends a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message to the original radio side network element, and carries the 7-type identifier or APN or tunnel identifier of one or more off-the-way connections that do not support mobility. .
步骤 901至步骤 905分别与步骤 801至 805相同。  Steps 901 to 905 are the same as steps 801 to 805, respectively.
步骤 906 , 原移动性管理实体发起分流连接或分流承载释放。 该步骤与 步骤 905执行无先后顺序。  Step 906: The original mobility management entity initiates a offload connection or a offload bearer release. This step and step 905 are performed without prioritization.
步骤 907 , 步骤 906导致原无线侧网元上的分流连接或分流承载进行释 放。 如果原无线侧网元发现步骤 905携带的连接或承载全部释放, 则再次发 起切换。  Step 907: Step 906 causes the offload connection or the offloading bearer on the original radio side network element to release. If the original radio side network element discovers that the connection or bearer carried in step 905 is completely released, the handover is initiated again.
步骤 908 , 原无线侧网元向原移动性管理实体发送切换请求, 携带支持 移动性的分流连接的承载信息和核心网承载信息, 可选携带指示, 以便原移 动性管理实体区分切换请求消息 (步骤 903 ) 以执行后续处理(步骤 909 ) 。  Step 908: The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity, and carries the bearer information of the offload connection supporting the mobility and the core network bearer information, and optionally carries an indication, so that the original mobility management entity distinguishes the handover request message. 903) to perform subsequent processing (step 909).
步骤 909 , 原移动性管理实体向目标移动性管理实体发送前转重定位请 求消息。  Step 909: The original mobility management entity sends a forward relocation request message to the target mobility management entity.
步骤 910, 目标移动性管理实体向服务网关发起核心网连接和 /或分流连 接的建立会话流程。 步骤 911 , 目标移动性管理实体请求目标无线侧网元执行切换。 Step 910: The target mobility management entity initiates a session establishment process of the core network connection and/or the offload connection to the serving gateway. Step 911: The target mobility management entity requests the target radio side network element to perform handover.
步骤 912, 目标无线侧网元向目标移动性管理实体回应切换请求确认消 息。  Step 912: The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement message.
步骤 913 , 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体发送前转重定位响 应消息。  Step 913: The target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation response message to the original mobility management entity.
步骤 914, 原移动性管理实体向原无线侧网元发送切换命令。  Step 914: The original mobility management entity sends a handover command to the original radio side network element.
步骤 915, 原无线侧网元向终端发送切换命令。  Step 915: The original radio side network element sends a handover command to the terminal.
步骤 916, 终端向目标无线侧网元发起切换确认消息。  Step 916: The terminal initiates a handover confirmation message to the target radio side network element.
步骤 917, 目标无线侧网元通知目标移动性管理实体进行切换。  Step 917: The target radio side network element notifies the target mobility management entity to perform handover.
步骤 918, 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体发送前转重定位完 成通知消息。  Step 918: The target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation completion notification message to the original mobility management entity.
步骤 919, 原移动性管理实体向目标移动性管理实体回复前转重定位完 成确认消息。  Step 919: The original mobility management entity returns a forward relocation completion confirmation message to the target mobility management entity.
步骤 920, 继续正常的切换流程。  Step 920, continuing the normal switching process.
实施例 3 Example 3
本发明实施例 3的分流连接管理方法,如图 10所示,该方法包括如下步 骤:  The method for managing the offload connection in Embodiment 3 of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 10, and the method includes the following steps:
步骤 1001 , 移动性管理实体接收原无线侧网元发送的切换请求后, 确定 存在不支持移动性的分流连接, 向原无线侧网元发送不支持移动性的分流连 接信息。  Step 1001: After receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, the mobility management entity determines that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, and sends the offload connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
所述分流连接是用于本地 IP访问用户本地网络、 或本地 IP访问公司本 地网络、 或本地 IP访问互联网或互联网业务的分流操作、 或特定 IP数据分 流的连接。  The offload connection is a connection for a local IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload.
所述原无线侧网元发起切换请求前, 该方法还包括: 所述原无线侧网元 根据本地家用基站网络标识或本地网关信息确定每个分流连接是否支持移动 性, 若有, 则释放不支持移动性的分流连接。 所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换命令或终端上下文释放命令承 载。 Before the original radio side network element initiates the handover request, the method further includes: the original radio side network element determining, according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information, whether each of the offload connections supports mobility, and if yes, releasing the A shunt connection that supports mobility. The offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
所述原无线侧网元是基站、 家用基站或 RNC; 所述移动性管理实体为移 动管理单元、 MSC或 SGSN。  The original radio side network element is a base station, a home base station or an RNC; and the mobility management entity is a mobile management unit, an MSC or an SGSN.
步骤 1002, 所述原无线侧网元接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息。 原无线侧网元基于该不支持移动性的分流连接信息可实现对切换的正确 处理。  Step 1002: The original radio side network element receives the offload connection information that does not support mobility. The original wireless side network element can correctly handle the handover based on the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
步骤 1003 ,所述原无线侧网元释放所述不支持移动性的分流连接或通知 本地网关释放所述不支持移动性的分流连接。  Step 1003: The original radio side network element releases the offload connection that does not support mobility or notifies the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
本地网关可以是 L-SGW 和 L-PGW, 可以是单独的 L-PGW, 可以是 The local gateway can be L-SGW and L-PGW, can be a separate L-PGW, can be
L-GGSN和 L-SGSN ,可以是单独的 L-GGSN。核心网接入网关可以是 S-GW、 P-GW、 SGSN、 或 GGSN。 服务网关可以是 S-GW, 可以位于核心网或本地 网络或无线网络。 L-GGSN and L-SGSN can be separate L-GGSNs. The core network access gateway may be an S-GW, a P-GW, an SGSN, or a GGSN. The serving gateway can be an S-GW and can be located on the core network or on a local network or a wireless network.
应用实例 3 Application example 3
图 11是本发明应用实例 3的在图 1系统的基础上终端进行切换过程的流 程图, 该实施例中由本地网关或原无线侧网元发起分流连接的释放, 包括如 下步骤:  FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing the process of performing handover of the terminal on the basis of the system of FIG. 1 in the application example 3 of the present invention. In this embodiment, the release of the offload connection is initiated by the local gateway or the original radio side network element, including the following steps:
步骤 1101 , 原无线侧网元判断需要发起 S1切换。  Step 1101: The original radio side network element determines that an S1 handover needs to be initiated.
步骤 1102, 原无线侧网元向原移动性管理实体发送切换请求。  Step 1102: The original radio side network element sends a handover request to the original mobility management entity.
步骤 1103 ,原移动性管理实体根据本地家用基站网络标识或本地网关信 息确定每个分流连接是否支持移动性。  Step 1103: The original mobility management entity determines whether each of the offload connections supports mobility according to the local home base station network identifier or the local gateway information.
步骤 1104,原移动性管理实体向目标移动性管理实体发送前转重定位请 求消息。  Step 1104: The original mobility management entity sends a forward relocation request message to the target mobility management entity.
步骤 1105 , 目标移动性管理实体向服务网关发起核心网连接和 /或分流 连接的建立会话流程。  Step 1105: The target mobility management entity initiates a session establishment process for the core network connection and/or the offload connection to the serving gateway.
步骤 1106, 目标移动性管理实体请求目标无线侧网元执行切换。 步骤 1107, 目标无线侧网元向目标移动性管理实体回应切换请求确认消 步骤 1108, 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体发送前转重定位响 应消息。 Step 1106: The target mobility management entity requests the target radio side network element to perform handover. Step 1107: The target radio side network element responds to the target mobility management entity with a handover request acknowledgement cancellation step 1108, and the target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation response message to the original mobility management entity.
步骤 1109, 原移动性管理实体向原无线侧网元发送切换命令, 其中, 该 消息携带不支持移动性的一个或多个分流连接的承载标识或 APN或隧道标 步骤 1110, 原无线侧网元向终端发送切换命令。  Step 1109: The original mobility management entity sends a handover command to the original radio side network element, where the message carries the bearer identifier or APN or tunnel label of the one or more offload connections that do not support mobility. Step 1110, the original radio side network element The terminal sends a handover command.
步骤 1111 , 终端向目标无线侧网元发起切换确认消息。  Step 1111: The terminal initiates a handover confirmation message to the target radio side network element.
步骤 1112, 目标无线侧网元通知目标移动性管理实体进行切换。  Step 1112: The target radio side network element notifies the target mobility management entity to perform handover.
步骤 1113 , 目标移动性管理实体向原移动性管理实体发送前转重定位完 成通知消息。  Step 1113: The target mobility management entity sends a forward relocation completion notification message to the original mobility management entity.
步骤 1114,原移动性管理实体向目标移动性管理实体回复前转重定位完 成确认消息。  In step 1114, the original mobility management entity replies to the target mobility management entity with a forward relocation completion confirmation message.
步骤 1115, 目标移动性管理实体修改核心网和分流承载。  Step 1115: The target mobility management entity modifies the core network and the offload bearer.
步骤 1116, 舞放命 ^ 步骤 1117: 原无线侧网元通知本地网关释放步骤 1109获取的不支持移 动性的分流连接(此时, 原无线侧网元向本地网关发送释放通知消息, 该释 放通知消息携带不支持移动性的一个或多个分流连接的承载标识或 APN或 隧道标识, 然后本地网关释放获取的不支持移动性的分流连接) , 或者原无 线侧网元释放步骤 1109获取的不支持移动性的分流连接。  Step 1116: The game is released. Step 1117: The original wireless side network element notifies the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility acquired in step 1109. At this time, the original radio side network element sends a release notification message to the local gateway, and the release notification is sent. The message carries the bearer identifier or APN or tunnel identifier of one or more offload connections that do not support mobility, and then the local gateway releases the obtained offload connection that does not support mobility, or the original radio side network element release step 1109 does not support Mobility split connection.
步骤 1118, 继续正常的切换流程。  Step 1118, continuing the normal switching process.
以上实施例中, 确定每个分流连接是否支持移动性的步骤 1103 在步骤 1102和步骤 1109之间执行即可, 与步骤 1104至步骤 1108无先后顺序。  In the above embodiment, the step 1103 of determining whether each of the split connections supports mobility may be performed between step 1102 and step 1109, and there is no order from step 1104 to step 1108.
可替换地,以上实施例中步骤 1116中携带不支持移动性的一个或多个分 流连接的承载标识或 APN或隧道标识, 而步骤 1109不需要携带不支持移动 性的一个或多个分流连接的 7 载标识或 APN或隧道标识。相应地,步骤 1117 中,原无线侧网元通知本地网关释放步骤 1116获取的不支持移动性的分流连 接,或原无线侧网元释放步骤 1116获取的不支持移动性的分流连接,确定每 个分流连接是否支持移动性步骤 1103在步骤 1102和步骤 1116之间执行即可, 与步骤 1104至步骤 1115无先后顺序。 Alternatively, in step 1116 in the above embodiment, the bearer identifier or APN or tunnel identifier of one or more offload connections that do not support mobility is carried, and step 1109 does not need to carry one or more offload connections that do not support mobility. 7 Label or APN or tunnel identification. Accordingly, step 1117 The original radio side network element notifies the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility acquired in step 1116, or the offload connection that is not supported by the original radio side network element release step 1116, and determines whether each offload connection supports mobile The step 1103 can be performed between step 1102 and step 1116, and there is no order from step 1104 to step 1115.
可替换地, 由原移动性管理实体在确定每个分流连接是否支持移动性的 步骤 1103之后, 由原移动性管理实体释放不支持移动性的分流连接,不支持 移动性的分流连接信息既可以在步骤 1109的切换命令中携带,也可以在步骤 1116的终端上下文释放命令中携带,此时原无线侧网元无需再释放或通知本 地网关释放分流连接。  Alternatively, after the step 1103 of determining whether each of the offload connections supports mobility by the original mobility management entity, the original mobility management entity releases the offload connection that does not support mobility, and the offload connection information that does not support mobility may be It is carried in the handover command of step 1109, and may also be carried in the terminal context release command of step 1116. At this time, the original radio side network element does not need to release or notify the local gateway to release the offload connection.
为了简化描述, 以上应用实例仅以图 1的情况为例来说明分流连接的管 理方式。 在图 2、 图 3、 UTRAN系统的情况下, 仍然需要移动性管理实体在 确定分流连接是否支持移动性后通知无线侧网元需要释放哪些分流连接, 便 于进行分流的连接管理。 在这些情况下, 对分流连接实施管理的方式与上述 实施例极为相似, 不会对阐述本发明实施方式造成影响, 故在此不再重复描 述。 In order to simplify the description, the above application example only illustrates the management mode of the split connection by taking the case of FIG. 1 as an example. In the case of Figure 2, Figure 3, and the UTRAN system, the mobility management entity is still required to notify the wireless side network element of which offload connection needs to be released after determining whether the offload connection supports mobility, so that the offloaded connection management is facilitated. In these cases, the manner in which the shunt connection is managed is very similar to the above-described embodiment, and does not affect the embodiment of the present invention, so the description will not be repeated here.
以上应用实例中, 承载标识可以是 EPS 承载 ID。 隧道标识可以是服务 网关或无线侧网元或本地网关的用户面 TEID或 GRE key。 如果步骤 805或 步骤 905传递的是 APN或隧道标识,则需要事先在该连接的建立过程(包括 附着或 PDN连接建立或业务请求或位置更新或切换)中由移动性管理实体将 该信息在初始上下文建立请求或切换请求或承载建立请求消息中传递给无线 侧网元进行保存,以便收到步骤 805或步骤 905的 APN或隧道标识后无线侧 网元能够获知需要释放的连接或承载。  In the above application example, the bearer identifier may be an EPS bearer ID. The tunnel identifier can be the user plane TEID or GRE key of the service gateway or the wireless side network element or the local gateway. If step 805 or step 905 is to pass the APN or tunnel identity, the information needs to be initially initiated by the mobility management entity in the establishment process of the connection (including attach or PDN connection establishment or service request or location update or handover). The context establishment request or the handover request or the bearer setup request message is delivered to the radio side network element for storage, so that the radio side network element can learn the connection or bearer that needs to be released after receiving the APN or the tunnel identifier of step 805 or step 905.
本文所说的位置更新可以是艮踪区更新、 路由区更新。  The location update mentioned in this article can be trace area update and routing area update.
当终端只具有分流连接, 不存在核心网连接, 如果移动性管理实体确定 分流连接无法支持移动性, 则发起的步骤 805和步骤 905中不需要带承载标 识或 APN或隧道标识,可以发起分流连接的释放操作。分流的无线侧网元地 址可以与本地网关地址相同。  When the terminal only has a split connection, there is no core network connection. If the mobility management entity determines that the offload connection cannot support the mobility, the initiated step 805 and step 905 do not need to carry the bearer identifier or APN or tunnel identifier, and may initiate the offload connection. Release operation. The offloaded wireless side network element address can be the same as the local gateway address.
为实现上述方法,本发明实施例还提供了一种无线侧网元,如图 12所示, 所述无线侧网元包括: To implement the foregoing method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a wireless side network element, as shown in FIG. The wireless side network element includes:
切换请求发送模块 121 ,其用于: 判断需要切换时,作为原无线侧网元, 发送切换请求; 以及  The handover request sending module 121 is configured to: when it is determined that the handover is required, send the handover request as the original wireless side network element;
信息接收模块 122,其用于:作为原无线侧网元时,在发送切换请求后, 接收移动性管理实体发送的不支持移动性的分流连接信息。  The information receiving module 122 is configured to: when the original radio side network element is sent, receive the shunt connection information that is not supported by the mobility management entity and is sent after the handover request is sent.
如图 13所示,所述无线侧网元还包括: 分流连接释放模块 123或释放通 知模块 124, 其中;  As shown in FIG. 13, the wireless side network element further includes: a split connection release module 123 or a release notification module 124, wherein
所述分流连接释放模块 123用于: 根据通知消息中的不支持移动性的分 流连接信息释放不支持移动性的分流连接; 或,  The offload connection release module 123 is configured to: release a shunt connection that does not support mobility according to the offload connection information that does not support mobility in the notification message; or
所述释放通知模块 124用于: 通知本地网关释放所述不支持移动性的分 流连接。  The release notification module 124 is configured to: notify the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
可选地, 所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换准备失败消息或切换 失败消息或切换拒绝消息承载;  Optionally, the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message;
所述切换请求发送模块 121还用于: 在接收所述不支持移动性的分流连 接信息后, 重新向所述移动性管理实体发起切换请求。  The handover request sending module 121 is further configured to: after receiving the offloading connection information that does not support mobility, re-initiate a handover request to the mobility management entity.
可选地, 所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换命令或终端上下文释 放命令承载。  Optionally, the offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
所述分流连接是用于本地 IP访问用户本地网络、 或本地 IP访问公司本 地网络、 或本地 IP访问互联网或互联网业务的分流操作、 或特定 IP数据分 流的连接。  The offload connection is a connection for a local IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload.
如上文所述, 所述分流连接信息是所述分流连接的承载标识、 APN或隧 道标识, 所述承载标识是 EPS承载 ID, 所述隧道标识是服务网关或无线侧 网元或本地网关的用户面 TEID或 GRE key。  As described above, the offload connection information is a bearer identifier, an APN or a tunnel identifier of the offload connection, and the bearer identifier is an EPS bearer ID, and the tunnel identifier is a user of a serving gateway or a wireless side network element or a local gateway. Face TEID or GRE key.
所述原无线侧网元是基站、 家用基站或 RNC; 所述移动性管理实体为移 动管理单元、 MSC或 SGSN。  The original radio side network element is a base station, a home base station or an RNC; and the mobility management entity is a mobile management unit, an MSC or an SGSN.
为实现上述方法, 本发明实施例还提供了一种移动性管理实体, 如图 14 所示, 所述移动性管理实体包括: 分流连接判断模块 141 , 其用于: 在接收到原无线侧网元发送的切换请 求后, 确定不支持移动性的分流连接; 以及 To implement the foregoing method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobility management entity. As shown in FIG. 14, the mobility management entity includes: The offload connection judging module 141 is configured to: after receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, determine a offload connection that does not support mobility;
信息发送模块 142, 其用于: 确定存在不支持移动性的分流连接时, 向 原无线侧网元发送不支持移动性的分流连接信息。  The information sending module 142 is configured to: when determining that there is a shunt connection that does not support mobility, send the shunt connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
可选地, 所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换准备失败消息、 切换 失败消息或切换拒绝消息承载。  Optionally, the offloading connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message, a handover failure message, or a handover rejection message.
如图 15所示, 所述 MME还包括: 切换请求处理模块 143 , 其用于: 在 分流连接均支持移动性时, 进行正常切换请求处理。  As shown in FIG. 15, the MME further includes: a handover request processing module 143, configured to: perform normal handover request processing when the offload connection supports mobility.
可选地, 如图 15所示, 所述移动性管理实体还包括: 分流连接释放模块 144, 其用于: 释放所述不支持移动性的分流连接。  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15, the mobility management entity further includes: a offload connection release module 144, configured to: release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换命令或终端上下文释放命令承 载。  The offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
所述移动性管理实体根据分流签约确定分流连接是否支持移动性。 所述分流连接信息是所述分流连接的承载标识、 APN或隧道标识, 所述 承载标识是 EPS承载 ID, 所述隧道标识是服务网关或无线侧网元或本地网 关的用户面 TEID或 GRE key„  The mobility management entity determines whether the offload connection supports mobility according to the offload subscription. The offload connection information is a bearer identifier, an APN or a tunnel identifier of the offload connection, and the bearer identifier is an EPS bearer ID, and the tunnel identifier is a user plane TEID or a GRE key of the serving gateway or the wireless side network element or the local gateway. „
所述原无线侧网元是基站、 家用基站或 RNC; 所述移动性管理实体为移 动管理单元、 MSC或 SGSN。  The original radio side network element is a base station, a home base station or an RNC; and the mobility management entity is a mobile management unit, an MSC or an SGSN.
本发明实施例的管理分流连接的方法和网元中, 移动性管理实体进行分 流连接移动性判断的情况下对分流连接进行管理操作, 避免了系统资源的浪 费、 处理负担的加重, 提升了移动通信系统的处理效率。  In the method and the network element for managing the offload connection in the embodiment of the present invention, the mobility management entity performs the management operation of the offload connection in the case of performing the offload connection mobility judgment, thereby avoiding waste of system resources, increasing the processing burden, and improving the mobility. Processing efficiency of the communication system.
显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明实施例的各模块或各 步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或 者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执 行的程序代码来实现, 从而, 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执 行, 或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或 步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明实施例不限制于任何特 定的硬件和软件结合。 Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by a general computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed in multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple of these modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to any special The combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本 领域的技术人员来说, 本发明实施例可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的 精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明 所附权利要求的保护范围之内。  The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the embodiments of the present invention. All modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明实施例的技术方案中,避免了系统资源的浪费、处理负担的加重, 提升了移动通信系统的处理效率。  In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the waste of system resources and the processing burden are avoided, and the processing efficiency of the mobile communication system is improved.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种管理分流连接方法, 包括:  1. A method for managing a split connection, comprising:
移动性管理实体接收原无线侧网元发送的切换请求后, 确定存在不支持 移动性的分流连接,向所述原无线侧网元发送不支持移动性的分流连接信息; 以及  After receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, the mobility management entity determines that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, and sends the offload connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element;
所述原无线侧网元接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息。  The original radio side network element receives the offload connection information that does not support mobility.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 还包括:  2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:
确定存在不支持移动性的分流连接时, 所述移动性管理实体释放所述不 支持移动性的分流连接; 或,  When it is determined that there is a offload connection that does not support mobility, the mobility management entity releases the offload connection that does not support mobility; or
所述原无线侧网元接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息后, 所述原无 线侧网元释放所述不支持移动性的分流连接或通知本地网关释放所述不支持 移动性的分流连接。  After the original radio side network element receives the offloading connection information that does not support mobility, the original radio side network element releases the offloading connection that does not support mobility or notifies the local gateway to release the offloading that does not support mobility. connection.
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其中:  3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein:
所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换命令或终端上下文释放命令承 载。  The offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
4、 如权利要求 1或 2中所述的方法, 其中:  4. A method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein:
所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换准备失败消息或切换失败消息 或切换拒绝消息承载;  The offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message;
所述方法还包括:  The method further includes:
所述原无线侧网元接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息后, 所述原无 线侧网元重新向所述移动性管理实体发起切换请求。  After the original wireless side network element receives the offloading connection information that does not support mobility, the original wireless side network element re-initiates a handover request to the mobility management entity.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中,  5. The method of claim 1, wherein
所述分流连接是用于本地互联网协议 IP访问用户本地网络、 或本地 IP 访问公司本地网络、或本地 IP访问互联网或互联网业务的分流操作、或特定 IP数据分流的连接; 所述分流连接信息是所述分流连接的承载标识、 接入点 名称 APN或隧道标识; 所述承载标识是演进的分组系统 EPS承载 ID; 以及 所述隧道标识是月良务网关或无线侧网元或本地网关的用户面隧道端点标识 TEID或通用路由封装码 GRE key„ The offload connection is a connection for a local internet protocol IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload; the offload connection information is a bearer identifier of the offload connection, an access point name APN or a tunnel identifier; the bearer identifier is an evolved packet system EPS bearer ID; and the tunnel identifier is a user of a monthly service gateway or a wireless side network element or a local gateway End tunnel identifier TEID or general routing code GRE key
6、 一种无线侧网元, 包括:  6. A wireless side network element, comprising:
切换请求发送模块, 其设置成: 判断需要切换时, 作为原无线侧网元, 发送切换请求; 以及  a handover request sending module, configured to: when it is determined that the handover is required, the original radio side network element sends a handover request;
信息接收模块, 其设置成: 作为原无线侧网元时, 在发送所述切换请求 后, 接收移动性管理实体发送的不支持移动性的分流连接信息。  The information receiving module is configured to: when the original wireless side network element is sent, after the sending the switching request, receive the shunt connection information that is not supported by the mobility management entity and does not support mobility.
7、如权利要求 6所述的无线侧网元, 还包括: 分流连接释放模块或释放 通知模块, 其中: 所述分流连接释放模块设置成: 根据通知消息中的不支持移动性的分流 连接信息释放不支持移动性的分流连接; 或,  The wireless side network element of claim 6, further comprising: a split connection release module or a release notification module, wherein: the offload connection release module is configured to: according to the offload connection information in the notification message that does not support mobility Release a shunt connection that does not support mobility; or,
所述释放通知模块设置成: 通知本地网关释放所述不支持移动性的分流 连接。  The release notification module is configured to: notify the local gateway to release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
8、 如权利要求 6或 7所述的无线侧网元, 其中:  8. The wireless side network element according to claim 6 or 7, wherein:
所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换准备失败消息或切换失败消息 或切换拒绝消息承载;  The offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message or a handover failure message or a handover rejection message;
所述切换请求发送模块还设置成: 在接收所述不支持移动性的分流连接 信息后, 重新向所述移动性管理实体发起切换请求。  The handover request sending module is further configured to: after receiving the offload connection information that does not support mobility, re-initiate a handover request to the mobility management entity.
9、 如权利要求 6或 7所述的无线侧网元, 其中:  9. The wireless side network element according to claim 6 or 7, wherein:
所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换命令或终端上下文释放命令承 载。  The offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
10、 如权利要求 6所述的无线侧网元, 其中,  10. The wireless side network element according to claim 6, wherein
所述分流连接是用于本地互联网协议 IP访问用户本地网络、 或本地 IP 访问公司本地网络、或本地 IP访问互联网或互联网业务的分流操作、或特定 IP数据分流的连接; 所述分流连接信息是所述分流连接的承载标识、 接入点 名称 APN或隧道标识; 所述承载标识是演进的分组系统 EPS承载 ID; 以及 所述隧道标识是月良务网关或无线侧网元或本地网关的用户面隧道端点标识 TEID或通用路由封装码 GRE key„ The offload connection is a connection for a local internet protocol IP access user local network, or a local IP access company local network, or a local IP access to the Internet or Internet service, or a specific IP data offload; the offload connection information is a bearer identifier of the offload connection, an access point name APN or a tunnel identifier; the bearer identifier is an evolved packet system EPS bearer ID; and the tunnel identifier is a user of a monthly service gateway or a wireless side network element or a local gateway Face Tunnel Endpoint Identification TEID or Generic Routing Encapsulation Code GRE key„
11、 一种移动性管理实体, 包括: 11. A mobility management entity, comprising:
分流连接判断模块, 其设置成: 在接收到原无线侧网元发送的切换请求 后, 确定不支持移动性的分流连接; 以及  The offload connection judging module is configured to: after receiving the handover request sent by the original radio side network element, determine a offload connection that does not support mobility;
信息发送模块, 其设置成: 确定存在不支持移动性的分流连接时, 向所 述原无线侧网元发送不支持移动性的分流连接信息。  The information sending module is configured to: when it is determined that there is a shunt connection that does not support mobility, send the shunt connection information that does not support mobility to the original radio side network element.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的移动性管理实体, 其中:  12. The mobility management entity of claim 11 wherein:
所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换准备失败消息、 切换失败消息 或切换拒绝消息承载;  The offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover preparation failure message, a handover failure message, or a handover rejection message;
所述移动性管理实体还包括:  The mobility management entity further includes:
切换请求处理模块, 其设置成: 在分流连接均支持移动性时, 进行正常 切换请求处理。  The handover request processing module is configured to: perform normal handover request processing when the offload connection supports mobility.
13、 如权利要求 11所述的移动性管理实体, 其中,  13. The mobility management entity according to claim 11, wherein
所述不支持移动性的分流连接信息由切换命令或终端上下文释放命令承 载。  The offload connection information that does not support mobility is carried by a handover command or a terminal context release command.
14、 如权利要求 11至 13中任一项所述的移动性管理实体, 还包括: 分流连接释放模块, 其设置成: 释放所述不支持移动性的分流连接。  14. The mobility management entity according to any one of claims 11 to 13, further comprising: a offload connection release module, configured to: release the offload connection that does not support mobility.
PCT/CN2013/085482 2012-11-12 2013-10-18 Method for managing offload connection, radio-side network element and mobility management entity WO2014071798A1 (en)

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