WO2014043864A1

WO2014043864A1 - Application invocation method, operating system and browser

Info

Publication number: WO2014043864A1
Application number: PCT/CN2012/081600
Authority: WO
Inventors: 胡立新; 李德旭
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2012-09-19
Filing date: 2012-09-19
Publication date: 2014-03-27
Also published as: CN103917951A; CN103917951B

Abstract

The present invention provides an application invocation method, an operating system and a browser, wherein, the method comprises: an operating system receiving a service discovery request sent from a requester native application, searching, according to the service discovery request, for a server native application and a server Web application that can process the service discovery request, and presenting the searched server native application and server Web application; when it is determined that the application selected by a user according to the presented server native application and server Web application is a Web application in the server Web application, sending a application invocation request to a browser, the application invocation request comprising the address of the selected Web application, so that the browser opens the server Web application corresponding to the address of the selected Web application according to the address of the selected Web application. The method is used to solve the problem that a native application cannot invoke a Web application in the existing technology.

Description

Application calling method and operating system, browser

Technical field

The present invention relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, an operating system, and a browser for application calling. Background technique

The native application is the native application (Native application), which refers to the local application developed for the development interface of the specific operating system and the supported development language. The specific operating system can be the Android operating system. Native applications are attached to the platform layer of the operating system, providing excellent performance and user experience, such as providing a high-quality and gorgeous user interface and smooth interaction. Native applications can flexibly invoke terminal device capabilities and access local resources, thus enabling more For complex application functions; since the Native application itself and the running data are mostly local, it is easy to support online and offline functions, saving traffic.

However, Native applications have the following disadvantages: Different platforms have different development standards and interfaces, and need to be developed for specific platforms. Native application platform migration and maintenance of multiple platform versions require a lot of manpower and time cost; different platform functions and Implementations vary widely, and user experiences may vary across platforms; feature upgrades can result in frequent downloads and installations, increased traffic, and impact on the user experience.

A web application is an application developed in a language supported by a browser (such as Internet Explorer) that runs on a standard browser and network to perform one or more specific functions for the user. With the development of Internet Web technologies, the number and variety of Web applications are increasing. Compared with the above Native applications, Web applications have the following advantages: Outstanding cross-platform, cross-terminal and cross-browser features, one code running everywhere, greatly reducing development and maintenance costs; running in the browser, no need to install The client program is easy to upgrade; the data is mainly stored on the server, which is more secure and reliable.

However, web applications also have the following disadvantages: Due to browser and development language, current performance and user experience still need to be improved; insufficient support for offline functions, applications may not be available when network is interrupted; or ability to call hardware resources Insufficient, resulting in limited application functionality.

In summary, Native applications and Web applications have their own advantages and disadvantages, both of which support their respective applications. Type-rich data interaction, but the two are currently not compatible with each other, making Native applications unable to invoke web applications. Summary of the invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a method for invoking an application, an operating system, and a browser, which are used to solve the problem that a Native application cannot invoke a Web application in the prior art.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for applying an application, including:

The operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, searches for the servant native application and the servant web application capable of processing the service discovery request according to the service discovery request, and presents the found servant native application and service. Square web application;

When determining that the application selected by the user according to the presented servant native application and the servant web application is a servant web application, sending an application call request to the browser, where the application call request includes an address of the selected web application, The browser is configured to open the web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application.

With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the service discovery request includes: a service category;

The finding, by the service discovery request, the servant's native application and the servant web application that can process the service discovery request include:

A service provider native application and a servant web application capable of processing the service discovery request are found according to the service category.

With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in a second possible implementation manner, the service discovery request includes: a service category and a data type;

A service provider native application and a service web application capable of processing the service discovery request are found according to the service category and data type.

With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in a third possible implementation, the service discovery request includes: a service category, a data type, and data to be processed;

The finding, by the service discovery request, the servant's native application and the servant web application that can process the service discovery request include: Finding a service provider native application and a service party web application capable of processing the to-be-processed data according to the service category and the data type;

The application call request includes the address of the selected web application, so that the browser opens the servant web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application, and specifically includes:

The application call request includes an address of the selected web application and the data to be processed, so that the browser opens a server web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application. And sending the to-be-processed data to the opened servant web application for processing.

With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in a fourth possible implementation manner, before the operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, the method for applying the call further includes:

The operating system receives a registration request of a server web application sent by the browser, where the registration request includes: information of a service provider web application;

The operating system edits the registration information of the browser in the operating system according to the information of the web application, so that the server web application can be searched by the operating system.

With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in a fifth possible implementation manner, before the operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, the method for applying the call further includes:

The operating system generates an installation file of the web application association program corresponding to the server web application according to the information of the server web application, and executes the installation file to obtain a web application association program registered in the operating system.

With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the searching for the service provider local application and the service provider web application that can process the service discovery request according to the service discovery request includes:

Determining, in the operating system, a servant-original application capable of processing the service discovery request and a web application association program corresponding to the servant web application according to the service discovery request; wherein, the found servant native application and Servant web application, specific package Include: presenting the found servant native application and the web application association program corresponding to the servant web application;

Wherein, when it is determined that the user selects, according to the presented servant native application and the servant web application, the application is a servant web application, sending an application call request to the browser, where the application call request includes the selected web application The address specifically includes: when it is determined that the application selected by the user according to the presented servant native application and the web application association program corresponding to the servant web application is a web application association program corresponding to the servant web application, a web application association program corresponding to the servant web application, where the web application association program corresponding to the servant web application sends the application call request to a browser, where the application call request includes a web corresponding to the servant web application The address of the servant web application corresponding to the application association program.

With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in a seventh possible implementation manner, the operating system generates, according to the information of the service provider web application, the installation of the web application association program corresponding to the service provider web application. Documents, including:

Generating a source file of the web application association program according to the information of the service provider web application, compiling the source file, and converting the compiled source file encoding into a bytecode executable in the operating system, The bytecode is packaged into an installation file of the web application association program, and the installation file is executed to obtain a web application association program corresponding to the service provider web application registered in the operating system.

With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in an eighth possible implementation manner, before the operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requesting party, the operating system further includes:

The operating system sends the information of the servant web application to the network side server, so that the network side server generates a web application association program corresponding to the servant web application according to the information of the servant web application. Installation file

The operating system receives an installation file of the web application association program sent by the network side server, executes an installation file of the web application association program, and obtains a web application association program registered in an operating system; or the operation System from the network side server Downloading the installation file of the web application association program, executing the installation file of the downloaded web application association program, and obtaining a web application association program registered in the operating system.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an operating system, including:

a native application invoking module, configured to receive a service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, find a service provider native application and a server web application capable of processing the service discovery request according to the service discovery request, and present the found service Fangyuan application and server web application;

When determining that the user selects the application selected by the servant native application and the servant web application as the web application in the servant web application, sending an application call request to the browser, where the application call request includes the selected web The address of the application is such that the browser selects the address of the selected web application to open the web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application.

With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation, when the service discovery request includes: a service category and a data type, the native application calling module is specifically used to

In combination with the second aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in a second possible implementation manner, the operating system further includes:

a web application registration module, configured to receive a registration request of a servant web application sent by the browser, where the registration request includes: information of a servant web application;

Editing the registration information of the browser in the operating system according to the information of the servant web application to enable the servant web application to be searched by the operating system.

In combination with the second aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a third possible implementation manner, the operating system further includes:

Generating a corresponding to the server web application according to the information of the server web application

The installation file of the web application, and executing the installation file, obtains the web application association program registered by the service provider web application in the operating system.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a browser, including: a web application calling module, configured to receive an operating system when the user selects, according to the presented servant native application and the servant web application, the web application in the servant web application to process the service discovery request sent by the requestor native application Sending an application call request, where the application call request includes: an address of the selected web application;

The address of the web application selected by the residence opens the service web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application.

In conjunction with the third aspect, in a first possible implementation, the browser further includes: a web application installation module, configured to send a registration request of the servant web application to the operating system, where the registration request includes: the servant web application The information, so that the operating system edits the registration information of the browser in the operating system according to the information of the service provider web application, or generates a web that can be installed in the operating system according to the web application information. Apply the associated program.

According to a fourth aspect, the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the operating system of any of the foregoing, and any one of the browsers, wherein the operating system communicates with the browser.

According to the above technical solution, the application calling method, the operating system, and the browser of the present invention receive the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application through the operating system, and then search for the service provider's native application and the server Web that can process the service discovery request. Applying, and presenting the found servant native application and the servant web application, when determining that the user selects the application selected according to the presented servant native application and the Λ 务 web application as the Λ 务 Web web application Sending an application call request including an address of the selected web application to the browser, so that the browser selects an address of the selected web application to open a service web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application, so that the request can be implemented The native application of the party is the call of the Native application to the web application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, a brief description of the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the following drawings are only drawings of some embodiments of the present invention, Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings which can also implement the technical solutions of the present invention according to the drawings without any creative labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2A is a schematic flowchart of a method for calling an application according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2B is a schematic flowchart of a method for calling an application according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2C is a schematic diagram of an application according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calling an application according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for calling an application according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for invoking an application according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating system according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating system according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a browser according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a browser according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent that the various embodiments described below are merely exemplary embodiments of the invention. Based on the following various embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can obtain other technical features that can solve the technical problems of the present invention and achieve the technical effects of the present invention by equivalently transforming some or even all of the technical features without creative work. The various embodiments of the invention are apparent from the scope of the invention as disclosed.

Currently, Android applications (Android applications) mainly include four types of components: Activity component (active component), Broadcast component (broadcast component), Service component (monthly component), Content Provider component (content provider component); The components themselves are independent, and components and components can call each other, coordinate work, and ultimately form a complete Android application. Communication between components and components of Android applications is primarily done through Android Intents, which provide late binding between various component codes of the same or different Android applications. Mechanisms.

Android Intents is a message object, through which the message object is applied to the Android app. The operation of the secondary operation and the data related to the action of one operation are described. The Android operating system finds the message object according to the attribute information of the message object and delivers the message object to one or more capable of processing the message object. Android application components to complete the call of Android application components.

Therefore, Android Intents actually acts as a communication intermediary, providing information about the components calling each other, and decoupling between the caller and the callee.

For Android applications, during the application development process, Android Intents can be passed and different types of Android application components can be called.

Specifically, Android Intents can be thrown to the Android operating system via the Content. startActivity() method or the Activity. startActivityForResult() method to trigger the running of Android application components or to call an already running Android application component.

Special 'J ground, 3⁄4. If the Activity component is started by the Activity.startActivityForResult() method, the result parameter can be set in the Activity component of the startup by calling the Activity.setResult() method. The result parameter can be received by the onActivityResult() method in the trigger activity.

A Service component can be started or passed to the running Service component via the Context.startService() method. You can also bind a Service component through the Context.bindService() method to establish a connection between the calling component and the target Service component.

Android Intents broadcasts thrown by any of the Context.sendBroadcast() method, Context.sendOrderedBroadcast() method, and Context.sendStickyBroadcast() method will be received by all applications that have registered broadcast receivers for the corresponding Android Intents.

Web Intents provides a client-side web application integration mechanism that enables web applications to interact with complex types of data, such as binary files. The entire life cycle of Web Intents includes five phases of registration, invocation, selection, submission, and response. Each step is executed asynchronously, and the response result is obtained through asynchronous callback. Web applications can register for Web Intents as follows: <intent

Action= " http:〃 web intents . org/share "

Type="text/uri-list" Href=" share, html"

Disposition="window|inline"

/>

The "action" indicates the type of processing behavior of the web application. The currently defined standard actions include Discover, Share, Edit, View, Pick, Subscribe, and Save, etc., the user can also customize the behavior of the Web Intent; "type" indicates the type of data the web application supports; "href, which specifies the specific location of the "action" page to allow the same service provider to provide more Web application month service; "disposition" is used to specify how the web application is called.

In the web page, you can call the web application that registered the above Web Intents by the following method:

Var intent = new Intent( " htt : //web intents . or g/share " ,

"text/uri-list",

"http://news.bbc.co.uk");

Window. navigator. startActivity(intent);

The caller web page passes the Web Intents object to the web application through the browser through the start Activity() method. The web application can write the processing result by calling the object's postResult() and postFailure() methods, and the caller web page can pass onSuccess( And the onFailureO callback function to get the response of the web application.

The embodiment of the present invention can provide a mechanism for the Native application to communicate with the Web application, so that the Native application can discover and invoke the Web application, so that the user can obtain the Web application by using the Native application during the process of using the Native application. The features that are not available in the Native app.

For example: A Native application has image browsing but does not have image editing function. If the user needs to process the image during the process of using the above Native application, the service discovery process can be triggered by clicking the button provided by the Native application to find and select. A suitable servant web application processes the image and obtains the edited image from the selected servant web application. Through the communication mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the user can use the Native application to not only call other Native applications, but also call the service provider web application to process various types of requirements, and invoke the service through the Native application used. Square web application This approach can make full use of the wide variety of feature-rich Web applications in the network. Developers can also focus on the development of the core functions of the Native application when developing the Native applications used by the above users, by calling other Native applications and services. The way Web applications access other application functions to reduce development effort and shorten development cycles. In the embodiment of the present invention, the native application refers to a development interface for the operating system of the terminal and a local application developed by the development language, and is generally installed in the operating system of the terminal, and the installed native application needs to be registered in the operating system. Information such as service categories and data types that support processing. There may be multiple service categories and data types supported by each native application. The service categories can be shared, viewed, edited, sent, and dialed. The data type can be arbitrary. MIME, Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions file type.

In particular, multiple native applications can be installed in the operating system for the user to use. Browser is one of the native apps.

The service provider web application can be any website that provides specific information or services;

The current terminal includes an operating system and a browser. The browser is generally installed in the operating system, and the web application can be discovered and invoked through the browser. The operating system generally runs on the terminal, and the terminal and the website are connected through the network.

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system in this embodiment includes a terminal and a server, and the terminal communicates with a server on the network side through a communication network. The terminal in FIG. 1 may include a browser and an operating system, and a requestor native application and a servant native application connected to the operating system. In addition, the terminal further includes a processor not shown in Fig. 1, which is connected to the browser and the operating system. Both the browser and the operating system are running on the processor.

The server in Fig. 1 includes a server web application, and the above communication network may be a wired communication network or a wireless communication network. In Figure 1, only one server is shown on the network side. In practical applications, the network side may include multiple independent servers, all of which include multi-month server applications.

In this embodiment, the terminal can invoke the service discovery request of the requesting party's native application in the service provider web application processing terminal through the communication network, thereby solving the problem that the native application cannot invoke the web application in the prior art, so that the user is using the Native application. In the process, the Native application can be obtained by using the Native application to obtain the Native application. Features available.

FIG. 2A is a schematic flowchart of a method for calling an application according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2A, the method for calling an application in this embodiment is as follows.

201. The operating system receives a service discovery request sent by a requesting party's native application (ie, a Native application), and searches for a service-side native application and a server-side web application capable of processing the service discovery request according to the service discovery request, and presents the found service. Fang native application and server web application.

202. When determining that the user selects, according to the presented servant native application and the servant web application, the application as the servant web application, sending an application call request to the browser, where the application call request includes an address of the selected web application, In order for the browser to open the web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application.

It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the method invoked by the application in this embodiment solves the problem that the Native application cannot invoke the Web application in the prior art.

For example, in the current Android operating system, an optional application scenario is that the service discovery request in step 201 may include: a service category, and correspondingly, step 201 may be a step 20 not shown in the following figure. :

The operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, and the service discovery request includes: a service category, searching for a service provider native application and a server web application capable of processing the service discovery request according to the service category, and presenting the finding The servant native application and the servant web application.

Another optional application scenario is as follows: The service discovery request in the foregoing step 201 may include: a service category and a data type, and the step 201 may be the following 201" (not shown):

201", the operating system receives a service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, the service discovery request includes: a service category and a data type; and a service provider native application and a service party capable of processing the service discovery request according to the service category and the data type a web application, and presenting the found servant native application and servant web application.

In the third optional application scenario, the service discovery request in the foregoing step 201 may further include: data to be processed. In this case, the step 202 may specifically include:

When it is determined that the user selects the application selected by the servant native application and the servant web application as the servant web application, sending an application call request to the browser, where the application invokes The request includes the address of the selected web application and the data to be processed, so that the browser opens the web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application, and the The data to be processed is sent to the opened servant web application for processing.

The method invoked by the application in this embodiment implements communication between the native application and the Web application. When the operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, the operating system may not only be in the process of service discovery. The servant native application that finds the service discovery request that satisfies the requestor's native application can also find the servant web application that can process the service discovery request of the requestor's native application, so that the user can have more application choices.

Of course, in another preferred embodiment, the service discovery request in the foregoing step 201 may further include: a service category, a data type, and data to be processed. In this case, as shown in FIG. 2B, the foregoing step 201 may be as follows. Step 201a:

201a. The operating system receives a service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, where the service discovery request includes: a service category, a data type, and data to be processed, and searches for a service capable of processing the to-be-processed data according to the service category and the data type. The native application and the servant web application, and present the found servant native application and servant web application.

Correspondingly, the foregoing step 202 may be as follows: Step 202a:

202a. When it is determined that the user selects, according to the presented servant native application and the servant web application, the application is a servant web application, sending an application call request to the browser, where the application call request includes the address and the to-be of the selected web application. Processing the data, so that the browser opens the web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application, and sends the to-be-processed data to the open server web The application processes.

In this embodiment, the foregoing service categories may include: sharing, viewing, editing, and the like. The data type can be any MIME multimedia file type.

Of course, in other embodiments, the service discovery request may further include: a service category, a data type, a data storage identifier to be processed, and the like. At this time, the data corresponding to the data storage identifier to be processed may be complex data such as a binary file, a picture, and the like.

In the above step 202 or 202a, if the application selected by the user is the service provider's native application, the existing method is used for processing, for example, the selected service party's native application can be directly opened, and Reason.

It can be understood that, in step 202a, if the user selects the servant web application registered in the operating system, the operating system sends the address of the servant web application and the data to be processed to the browser, and the browser according to the above The address of the servant web application opens the corresponding servant web application, and sends the above-mentioned pending data to the servant web application. For example, the requesting party's native application can send the data to be processed to the operating system, and the operating system sends the data to be processed to the browser, so that the browser sends the data to be processed to the user-selected registration in the operating system. The servant web application, which in turn enables the open servant web application to process.

Taking the Android system as an example, through the operating system, the requesting native application can send data to the browser using the following methods:

Intent intent = new Intent(this, dest.calss);

intent.putExtra(payload);

startActivityFor esult(intent, equestCode);

The response of the service provider web application is received by the onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) callback function, and the processing result data is included in the data object.

In an actual application, as shown in FIG. 2C, the foregoing application calling method further includes the following step 203.

203. The operating system receives a processing result of the server web application sent by the browser, and sends the processing result to the requesting party native application.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B can each include the step 203 at this point, and the embodiment is merely an example. Of course, in any of the embodiments, after processing the related data by the server web application, the processing result of the web application sent by the browser is received.

In the specific implementation process, after the processing of the servant web application opened in the browser is completed, the browser can return the processing result by the following method:

Intent data = new Intent();

data.putExtra(payload);

Set esult( esultCode, data);

The method invoked by the application in this embodiment implements the communication between the native application and the web application. After the operating system receives the service discovery request from the requesting party's native application, the operating system can not only find the service provider's native application that satisfies the service discovery request of the requesting party's native application, but also find out the service discovery process. A servant web application that can handle the service discovery request of the requestor's native application, allowing the user to have more application choices.

Further, native application developers can implement rich functionality by flexibly calling installed native applications or existing servant Web applications on the network, thereby reducing developer workload and shortening development cycles.

FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an application calling method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the application calling method in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows.

301. The operating system receives a registration request of a service provider web application sent by a browser, where the registration request includes: information of a service provider web application.

For example, the service provider web application information includes: an address of the service provider web application; or, the information of the service provider web application includes: an address of the service provider web application, and further includes one or more of the following information: The service category of the web application, the type of data processed by the servant web application, the name of the servant web application, and the icon of the servant web application.

302. The operating system edits the registration information of the browser in the operating system according to the information of the servant web application, so that the servant web application can be searched by the operating system.

For example, when the operating system performs an application search according to the service discovery request, if the service category and the data type carried by the service provider web application in the browser registration information match the service type and data type in the service discovery request, Then, it can be considered that the above service discovery request can be processed, and the browser will respond to the above service discovery request.

Or, in a possible implementation manner, when the operating system performs an application search according to the service discovery request, if the service category carried by the service provider web application in the browser registration information matches the service category in the service discovery request. Then, it can be considered that the above service discovery request can be processed, and the browser will respond to the above service discovery request.

In this embodiment, it can be understood that the registration information of the browser carries the information of the service provider web application, such as the service provider web application address. In other embodiments, the registration information of the browser may also carry information of the service provider web application, such as one or more of the address of the service provider web application and the following information: service category of the service provider web application, service party Web application The type of data being processed and the name of the server, the name of the application, etc.

303. The operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, searches for the servant native application and the servant web application capable of processing the service discovery request according to the service discovery request, and presents the found servant native application and service. Square web application.

It should be noted that the registration information of the browser carries the information of the service web application. Thus, the operating system searches in the registration module/registry including all the registration information of the native application and the registration information of the browser, and can find the original application and the service of the service that can handle the service discovery request. Square web application.

The service discovery request in the above step 303 may include a service category, or may include: a service category and a data type, or may include: a service category and data to be processed, or may include a service category, a data type, and data to be processed, and the like. This embodiment does not limit it.

Further, when two or more applications capable of processing the service discovery request of the requesting party's native application are found, that is, when multiple servant native applications and multiple servant web applications are found, the operating system may serve The party's native application and server web application are presented to the user for user selection. For example, the operating system presents a list to the user, where the found servant native application and the servant web application are displayed; optionally, the icon of the found servant native application and the icon of the servant web application are displayed in the list Etc., this embodiment does not limit the content displayed in the above list.

304. When it is determined that the user selects, according to the presented servant native application and the servant web application, the application is a servant web application, sending an application call request to the browser, where the application call request includes an address of the selected web application, So that the browser opens the servant web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application.

Alternatively, when the service discovery request in the foregoing step 303 includes the data to be processed, the step 304 may be specifically:

When determining that the user selects the application selected by the servant native application and the servant web application as the servant web application, sending an application call request to the browser, where the application call request includes the address of the selected web application and the to-be-processed And causing the browser to open the servant web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application, and send the to-be-processed data to the open servant web application for processing.

The application calling method in this embodiment solves the native application discovery and invokes the web application. The problem is that users can have more choices in the process of using the native application, such as freely selecting the appropriate servant native application or servant web application to process the service discovery request, thereby making full use of the wide variety of networks. , a feature-rich servant web application.

FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of an application calling method according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the application calling method in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows.

401. The operating system receives a registration request of the servant web application sent by the browser, where the registration request includes: information of the servant web application.

402. The operating system generates an installation file of the web application association program corresponding to the server web application according to the information of the server web application, and executes the installation file to obtain a web application association registered by the service web application in the operating system. program.

It can be understood that, when a web application association program is registered in the operating system, the web application association program can be run to open the server web application through the browser, and the operating system can pass the running The web application association program invokes the servant web application.

In this embodiment, if the user selects the web application association program to process the service discovery request, the operating system may use the browser to send the to-be-processed data to the web application association program. For example, the web application association program may invoke the browser to open the web application. The servant web application corresponding to the associated program, and the operating system sends the to-be-processed data to the servant web application through the browser.

For example, the installation file of the web application association program corresponding to the service provider web application according to the information of the service provider web application in step 402 may specifically include:

Generating the source file of the web application association program according to the information of the web application of the server, compiling the source file, converting the compiled source file into a bytecode executable in the operating system, and packaging the bytecode into The installation file of the web application association program executes the installation file to obtain a web application association program corresponding to the service provider web application registered in the operating system.

Of course, in the actual application, the operating system dynamically generates the source file of the web application association program according to the information of the web application of the service side, compiles the source file, and converts the compiled source file code into bytecodes that can be executed in the operating system. , and package the bytecode into an installation file of a web application associated program similar to the native application, execute the installation file, and get the operating system A web application association program corresponding to the web application of the service provider registered in the system. In other embodiments, the manner of obtaining the web application association program may be as follows: a) the operating system receives a registration request of the web application of the service provider sent by the browser, where the registration request includes: information of the web application of the service party;

The operating system sends the information of the servant web application to the network side server, so that the network side server generates an installation file of the web application association program corresponding to the servant web application according to the information of the servant web application;

And the operating system receives the installation file of the web application association program sent by the network side server, executes the installation file of the web application association program, and obtains the web application association program corresponding to the service provider web application registered in the operating system.

In the above manner, the network side server may dynamically generate a source file of the web application association program according to information of the service provider web application, compile the source file, and convert the compiled source file encoding into an operating system. Executing the bytecode, and packaging the bytecode into an installation file of the web application association program, executing the installation file, and obtaining a web application association program corresponding to the service provider web application registered in the operating system.

By moving the process of generating the Web application association program from the operating system to the network side server, the operation process of the operating system can be simplified, and the calculation and storage capacity requirements of the user terminal can be reduced, and the power consumption of the mobile terminal is saved.

b) The operating system receives a registration request of the web application of the server sent by the browser, and the registration request includes: information of the web application of the service party;

And the operating system downloads the installation file of the web application association program from the network side server, and executes the installation file of the downloaded web application association program, and obtains the web application association program corresponding to the service provider web application registered in the operating system.

For example, the network side server may send the download address of the generated installation file of the web application association program to the operating system, so that the operating system downloads the installation file of the web application association program generated by the network side server according to the download address.

For example, the web application association program may not display the desktop image after being installed in the operating system. The user interface may not be displayed at runtime, but may be managed by an application management function of the operating system, such as deleting the web application associated program.

403. The operating system receives a service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application.

For example, the service discovery request may include: a service category, or may include: a service category and a data type, or may include: a service category and data to be processed, or may include a service category, a data type, and data to be processed, and the like. This embodiment does not limit it.

404. Search, according to the service discovery request, a web application association program corresponding to the service provider native application and the service provider web application that can process the service discovery request, and present the found service party native application and the service party web application. Corresponding web application association program.

For example, if the service discovery request includes a service category and a data type, step 404 may be to find, in the operating system, a registration service category that matches the service category and the data type according to the service category and data type in the service discovery request. The registration data type obtains the service provider native application and the web application association program corresponding to the registration service category and the registration data type, and presents the found service party native application and the web application association program.

Correspondingly, both the servant native application and the servant web application are registered with the registration service category and the registration data type in the operating system.

405. When it is determined that the application selected by the user of the web application associated program corresponding to the presented servant native application and the servant web application is a web application association program corresponding to the servant web application, the web corresponding to the servant web application is executed. The application association program, the web application association program corresponding to the service provider web application sends an application call request to the browser, where the application call request includes an address of the service provider web application corresponding to the web application association program corresponding to the service provider web application.

Thereby, the browser opens the servant web application according to the address of the servant web application.

The above application calling method solves the problem that the native application is used for discovering and calling the servant web application, so that the user can have more options in the process of using the native application, such as being free to select a suitable servant native application or The servant web application handles the response request, which in turn can take advantage of the wide variety of feature-rich servant web applications on the network. After the user opens or installs any of the servant web applications in the browser, such as after the user downloads and installs any servant web application from the Chrome web application store using the Google Chrome browser, or the user passes any browser and any After the address of the servant web application opens the corresponding servant web application, the browser sends a registration request of the servant web application to the operating system to trigger the operating system to register the servant web application, wherein the registrant web application registration request The information of the service provider web application includes: the address of the service provider web application, and may also include one or more of the following information: a service category of the service provider web application, and a service provider web application office. The type of data being processed, the name of the servant web application, the icon of the servant web application, and so on.

Optionally, during the process of opening or installing the servant web application, the browser may provide an interface for the user to select whether to trigger the operating system to register the servant web application, and if the user agrees to register the servant web application, the browser Sending a registration request of the servant web application to the operating system to trigger the operating system to register the servant web application, otherwise the browser terminates the above process, and does not send a registration request of the servant web application to the operating system.

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an application calling method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 5, the application calling method in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows.

501. When the user selects, according to the presented service provider native application and the server selected by the server web application, the service discovery web service application to process the service discovery request sent by the requestor native application, the browser receives the application call request sent by the operating system, and the application The call request includes: The address of the selected web application.

502. The browser opens the web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application.

Optionally, the application invocation request may further include: an address of the web application and data to be processed, where the to-be-processed data may be data to be processed in a service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application to the operating system.

Correspondingly, the above step 502 can be a step 502 not shown in the following figure:

502. The browser opens the servant web application according to the address of the servant web application, and sends the to-be-processed data to the servant web application, so that the servant web application processes the to-be-processed data.

Preferably, as shown in FIG. 6, before step 501, the application calling method in this embodiment Also included is the following step 500:

500. The browser sends a registration request of the servant web application to the operating system, and the registration request of the servant web application includes: information of the servant web application, so that the operating system edits the browsing in the operating system according to the information of the servant web application. The registration information of the device, or the web application association program that can be installed in the operating system according to the information of the service provider web application.

In another implementation scenario, the above application calling method further includes a step 503 not shown in the following figure:

503. The browser obtains a processing result of the servant web application, and sends the processing result to the operating system. Specifically, the processing result is sent by the operating system to the requestor native application.

The application calling method receives the application calling request for opening the servant web application through the browser, and solves the problem that the native application is used for discovering and calling the servant web application, so that the user can have more in the process of using the native application. The option, such as the ability to freely select the appropriate servant native application or servant web application to process the response request, and then take advantage of the wide variety of feature-rich servant web applications on the network.

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the operating system 12 in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a native application calling module 122, where a native application invokes a module, specifically Receiving the service discovery request sent by the requestor native application 13, searching for the service provider native application 14 and the monthly service web application 21 capable of processing the service discovery request according to the service discovery request, and presenting the discovered good service local application 14 and Λ良事方Web Application 21;

The native application invoking module 122 sends an application call request to the browser when determining that the user selects the application selected by the service provider native application and the server web application as the server web application, where the application call request includes The address of the selected web application is such that the browser opens the web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application.

In an application scenario, the foregoing service discovery request may include a service category. In this case, the native application invoking module 122 may be specifically configured to receive a service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, according to the service category in the service discovery request. Find the ability to process the service discovery request a service provider native application and a server web application, and presenting the found service party native application and server web application, and determining an application selected by the user according to the presented service party native application and the server web application When the servant web application sends an application call request to the browser, the application call request includes an address of the selected web application, so that the browser opens the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application. Corresponding web application.

In another application scenario, the foregoing service discovery request may include a service category and a data type. In this case, the native application invoking module 122 may be specifically configured to receive a service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, according to the service discovery request. The service category and data type described in the service provider native application and the servant web application capable of processing the service discovery request, and presenting the found servant native application and servant web application, and determining that the user is When the presented service provider native application and the server selected by the server web application are the server web application, sending an application call request to the browser, where the application call request includes an address of the selected web application, so that the browser Open the web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application

In a third application scenario, the service discovery request may further include: data to be processed. At this time, the native application invoking module 122 is specifically configured to:

Receiving the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application 13, searching for the servant native application 14 and the servant web application capable of processing the service discovery request according to the service discovery request, and presenting the found servant native application 14 and the servant web application ;

When determining that the user selects the application selected by the servant native application 14 and the servant web application as the servant web application, sending an application call request to the browser 11 , the application call request including the address of the selected web application and the Data to be processed, so that the address of the web application selected by the browser is opened to the web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application, and the data to be processed is sent to the opened web application for processing .

It should be noted that, in the third application scenario, the service discovery request may include: a service category and data to be processed, or the service discovery request may include a service category, a data type, and data to be processed.

Taking the Android operating system as an example, the service discovery request received by the native application calling module Including: service category, data type and pending data, the native application call module is specifically used to:

Receiving a service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application 13, searching for a service provider's native application and the server's web application capable of processing the to-be-processed data according to the service category and data type in the service discovery request, and presenting the found The servant native application 14 and the servant web application;

The native application invoking module sends an application call request to the browser 11 when determining that the user selects the application selected by the service provider native application 14 and the server web application as the server web application, and the application call request includes the selected The address of the web application and the data to be processed, so that the browser opens the server web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application according to the address of the selected web application, and the data to be processed is Sent to the open servant web application for processing.

Of course, the native application invoking module 122 in the actual application is also used to receive the processing result of the server web application sent by the browser 11.

For example, the native application invoking module 122 is configured to provide a user interface, and display to the user a list of applications that can be used as a server-side native application and a server-side web application, and the list may include an application name, an application address, an application icon, and the like of each application. .

Correspondingly, the native application invoking module 122 receives the selection result of the user, such as the servant native application, opens the corresponding servant native application 14 according to the address of the application selected by the user, and sends the data to be processed from the service discovery request. Apply the service to the servant 14 natively.

If the user selects the servant web application registered in the operating system, the native application invoking module 122 sends the address of the servant web application and the data to be processed to the browser 11 through the operating system 12.

Taking the Android system as an example, through the native application invoking module 122, the requesting native application can send data to the browser or other servant native application using the following methods:

Intent intent = new Intent(this, dest.calss);

intent.putExtra(payload);

startActivityForResult(intent, RequestCode);

The response is received by the onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) callback function, and the processing result data is included in the data object. Browser or other service party Native applications can return processing results by:

Intent data = new Intent();

data.putExtra(payload);

Set esult( esultCode, data);

The operating system in this embodiment receives the service discovery request of the requesting party's native application through the native application invoking module 122, and then searches for the servant's native application and the servant's web application, and solves the problem that the native application is used to discover and invoke the servant's web application. In the process of using the native application, the user can have more options, such as freely selecting the appropriate servant native application or the servant web application to process the response request, thereby making full use of the wide variety of functions and functions in the network. Rich servant web application.

In another optional embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the operating system in this embodiment further includes a web application registration module 121, and the web application registration module 121 is configured to receive the web application of the server sent by the browser 11. Registration request, the registration request includes: information of the service provider web application;

The web application registration module 121 edits the registration information of the browser 11 in the operating system according to the information of the web application of the server, so that the registration information of the browser 11 carries part/all information of the web application of the server, and then the service party The web application can be looked up by the operating system.

The information of the servant web application includes: an address of the servant web application; or the servant web application information includes: an address of the servant web application, and one or more of the following information:

The service category of the service provider web application, the data type processed by the service provider web application, the name of the service provider web application, and so on.

That is, the web application registration module 121 dynamically modifies the registration information of the browser 11 according to the received address, service category, and data type of the servant web application, so that the registration information of the browser 11 carries the web application of the servant. The service category, or service category and data type, can in turn respond to the service discovery request sent by the requestor native application. In another application scenario, the web application registration module 121 is further configured to receive a registration request of the servant web application sent by the browser, where the registration request includes: a servant web application Information (such as the address of the service provider web application);

The information of the web application of the resident party generates the installation file of the web application associated program corresponding to the web application of the web, and executes the installation file to obtain the web application associated program registered by the web application in the operating system. (As shown in Figure 12).

Specifically, the web application registration module 121 is specifically configured to generate a source file of the web application association program according to the information of the service provider web application, compile the source file, and convert the compiled source file encoding into a bytecode executable in the operating system, the bytecode is packaged into an installation file of a web application association program, and the installation file is executed to obtain a registration corresponding to the service provider web application registered in an operating system. Web application association program;

Preferably, the source file of the web application association program is dynamically generated according to the information of the web application, and the source file is compiled, the compiled source file encoding is converted into a bytecode executable in the operating system, and the bytecode is The installation file is packaged into a web application, and the installation file is executed to obtain a web application association program corresponding to the service provider web application registered in the operating system.

In this embodiment, the web application registration module 121 is a part of an operating system, and the web application registration module 121 dynamically generates a web application association according to a service category, a data type, an application address, an application icon, and the like of the received web application. Various source files of the program, compile the project through the built-in compilation environment, convert the compiled web application association program into bytecode executable in the operating system, and package the bytecode into a web application association. The installation file of the program.

At this point, the native application invocation module 122 is specifically used to:

Receiving a service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, searching, in the operating system, a service provider native application capable of processing the service discovery request and a web application association program corresponding to the server web application according to the service discovery request;

Wherein, the found servant native application and the web application association program corresponding to the servant web application are presented;

The native application invoking module 122 determines that the application selected by the user according to the presented servant native application and the web application association program corresponding to the servant web application is the web application association program corresponding to the servant web application. Running the service web application Corresponding web application association program, the web application association program corresponding to the server web application sends the application call request to the browser, where the application call request includes the service party, the service discovery request may include a service category, or a service The category and the data type, or the service category and the data to be processed, or the service category, the data type, and the data to be processed, etc., are not limited in this embodiment.

In other embodiments, the web application registration module 121 is further configured to receive a registration request of the server web application sent by the browser, where the registration request includes: information of the service provider web application;

The web application registration module 121 sends the information of the servant web application to the network side server, so that the network side server generates an installation file of the web application association program corresponding to the servant web application according to the information of the servant web application;

The web application registration module 121 receives an installation file of the web application association program sent by the network side server, executes an installation file of the web application association program, and obtains a web application association program registered in the operating system; or The operating system downloads an installation file of the web application association program from the network side server, executes an installation file of the downloaded web application association program, and obtains a web application association program registered in the operating system.

Alternatively, the foregoing web application registration module 121 is further configured to receive a registration request of the service provider web application sent by the browser, where the registration request includes: information of the service provider web application;

The web application registration module 121 receives an installation file of the web application association program sent by the network side server, and executes the installation file to obtain a webpage corresponding to the service provider web application registered by the service provider web application in the operating system. Applying the associated program; or, the web application registration module 121 downloads the installation file of the web application association program from the network side server, and installs the installation file of the downloaded web application association program to obtain the monthly service web The web application association program 15 corresponding to the Yueliangfang web application registered in the operating system is applied, as shown in FIG. In this scheme, generation, compilation, executable program conversion, and packaging of various source files corresponding to the web application association program 15 (shown in FIG. 12) are performed on the network side server.

The above manner can make the operating system 12 not have to provide functions and environments for generating, compiling, executing program conversion and packaging of various source files, and reducing the occupation of computing and storage resources in the terminal, especially for the mobile terminal. Save power.

The operating system in this embodiment uses the web application registration module 121 to register the servant web application in the operating system, and the native application invoking module 122 receives the service discovery request of the requesting party's native application, and looks up the servant's native application and servant. The web application solves the problem that the native application is used to discover and invoke the servant web application, so that the user can have more options in the process of using the native application, such as freely selecting the appropriate servant native application or servant. The web application handles the response request, which in turn can make full use of the wide variety of feature-rich service-side web applications in the network.

In another application scenario, the web application registration module itself is a native application installed in the operating system. At this time, the web application registration module may have a higher system authority to implement the generation of the web application installation file. , signature and packaging. Or the application itself is a system application that naturally has the necessary permissions to generate, sign, and package the installation files for the web application. The above embodiments have the advantage of simplifying changes to the operating system and reducing the dependency of the system on the operating system.

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a browser in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the browser in this embodiment includes: a web application invoking module 112, configured to be used by a user according to a presented service provider. And the application selected by the servant web application is a service application sent by the operating system when the web application in the servant web application processes the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, where the application call request includes: the selected The address of the web application; the web application corresponding to the address of the selected web application is opened according to the address of the selected web application.

In the Android operating system, the application call request may include the address of the servant web application and the data to be processed. At this time, the web application invoking module 112 opens the service corresponding to the address of the servant web application according to the address of the servant web application. The web application, so that the servant web application processes the above data, and sends the to-be-processed data to the opened servant web application for processing. It can be understood that the web application invoking module 112 in FIG. 9 receives the address of the servant web application sent by the native application invoking module 122 and the data to be processed, and opens the corresponding servant web application according to the address of the servant web application, and The data to be processed is sent to the above-mentioned server web application, and the processing result of the above data is obtained, and the previously described method is used, for example, the processing result is returned to the requesting party's native application through the setResult() method.

Through the above communication method between the native application invoking module 122 and the web application invoking module 12, complex data interaction between the web application and the native application can be realized, thereby achieving deep integration between the two, and the native application developer can be installed by flexible calling. A native application or a web application that already exists on the network implements rich functionality, reducing developer workload and shortening development cycles. On the other hand, it is also possible to maintain consistency with the way data is exchanged with existing operating systems.

Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the browser in this embodiment further includes: a web application installation module 111, configured to send a registration request of the service provider web application to the operating system, where the registration request includes: The web application registration module in the operating system edits the registration information of the browser in the operating system according to the information of the web application of the server, so that the web application of the server can be searched by the operating system. .

Alternatively, the browser in this embodiment further includes: a web application installation module 1 11, configured to send a registration request of the service provider web application to the operating system, where the registration request includes: information of the service provider web application, in the operating system The web application registration module generates an installation file of the web application association program corresponding to the server web application according to the information of the server web application, and executes the installation file to obtain a web application association program registered in the operating system. (As shown in Figure 12).

That is, the web application registration module 121 of the operating system receives the service category, the data type, and the address of the server web application of the installed web application from the web application installation module 111 of the browser, and dynamically according to the above parameters and data. The installation file of the web application association program corresponding to the servant web application is generated and installed, and the installation file is executed to obtain a web application association program registered by the servant web application in the operating system.

For example, the web application association program 15 may not display the desktop icon after installation, and may not display the user interface at runtime, but may be managed by the application management function of the operating system, such as deleting the web application association program. Taking the Android system as an example, the web application association program 15 generated by the web application registration module 121 should include an AndroidManifest.xml declaration file, and declare a broadcast receiver containing parameters such as a service category and a data type supported by the web application of the service provider. , for example ^ below:

<intent-filter>

</intent-filter>

</receiver>

Declaring that the web application association program of the above broadcast receiver responds to the service discovery request of the native application of the requester playing the mpeg format music, and after the web application association program is triggered, the web application association program may be sent to the corresponding web application as follows: Data:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http:〃 www.url-shorter.com/service?url=***");

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

Start Activity (intent);

In this embodiment, if a complex data content such as a picture or a binary file needs to be transferred, the storage identifier of the data object, such as a contact name, may be transmitted to the web application through the web application association program 15, and the web application webpage may pass the Device API of HTML5. Or the File API to obtain specific data content.

The advantage of this embodiment is that dynamic modification of the browser registration information in the operating system is not required, and the change of the operating system function can be simplified.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a terminal, comprising the operating system of any of the above, and the browser, the operating system and the browser communication of any of the above.

Preferably, FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 respectively show a schematic structural diagram of a terminal, and the terminals in FIG. 12 and FIG. 12 each include: a browser 11, an operating system 12, and a requestor native application 13 connected to the operating system 12, The servant native application 14; the requestor native application 13 and the servant native application 14 in this embodiment are both applications registered in the operating system. 11 and FIG. 12, FIG. 11 further includes a web application association program 15 registered in the operating system, where the web application association program and the native application registered in the operating system (requester native application, service party native) Application) is consistent.

It should be noted that, in FIG. 11, the registration information of the servant web application in the operating system is carried in the registration information of the browser.

In Figures 11 and 12, the servant web application registered in the operating system can be looked up by the registry of the operating system.

Thus, the above terminal can achieve the purpose of the Native application calling the Web application.

One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps to implement the various method embodiments described above can be accomplished by hardware associated with the program instructions. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The program, when executed, performs the steps including the above method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims

claims

1. A method for application calling, characterized by including:

The operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requester's native application, searches for the server's native application and server's Web application that can handle the service discovery request according to the service discovery request, and presents the found server's native application and service. Party Web application;

When it is determined that the application selected by the user based on the presented server native application and server Web application is the server Web application, an application call request is sent to the browser, and the application call request includes the address of the selected Web application, In this way, the browser opens the Λ-server Web application corresponding to the address of the selected Web application according to the address of the selected Web application.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the service discovery request includes: service category;

Searching for service-side native applications and service-side Web applications that can handle the service discovery request based on the service discovery request, specifically includes:

Find the server native application and server web application that can handle the service discovery request based on the service category.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the service discovery request includes: service category and data type;

Find the server native application and Λgood server Web application that can handle the service discovery request according to the service category and data type.

4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the service discovery request further includes: data to be processed;

Wherein, the application call request includes the address of the selected Web application, so that the browser opens the server Web application corresponding to the address of the selected Web application according to the address of the selected Web application, specifically including:

The application call request includes the address of the selected Web application and the data to be processed, so that the browser opens the server Web application corresponding to the address of the selected Web application according to the address of the selected Web application, And the data to be processed is sent to the opened server Web application for processing.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the service discovery request includes: service category, data type and data to be processed;

Find the server native application and the good server Web application that can process the data to be processed according to the service category and data type;

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, before the operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, it further includes:

The operating system receives the registration request of the server Web application sent by the browser, and the registration request includes: information of the server Web application;

The operating system edits the registration information of the browser in the operating system according to the information of the server Web application, so that the server Web application can be searched by the operating system.

7. The method according to claim 1 or 5, wherein before the operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, it further includes:

The operating system generates information related to the server's web application based on the information of the server's web application.

The installation file of the Web application associated program corresponding to the Web application is executed, and the Web application associated program registered in the operating system is obtained.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that: searching for a server native application and a server Web application capable of processing the service discovery request according to the service discovery request specifically includes: Search the operating system according to the service discovery request for a server native application capable of processing the service discovery request and a Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application; wherein, the found server native application and The server Web application specifically includes: presenting the found server native application and the Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application;

Wherein, when it is determined that the application selected by the user based on the presented server native application and server Web application is the server Web application, an application call request is sent to the browser, and the application call request includes the selected Web application. The address specifically includes: When it is determined that the application selected by the user based on the presented server native application and the Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application is the Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application, run The Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application. The Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application sends the application call request to the browser. The application call request includes the Web application corresponding to the server Web application. The address of the server's web application corresponding to the application associated program.

9. The method according to claim 7, wherein the operating system generates an installation file of a Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application based on the information of the server Web application, including:

Generate the source file of the Web application associated program according to the information of the server Web application, compile the source file, and convert the compiled source file encoding into bytecode that can be executed in the operating system, The bytecode is packaged into an installation file of the Web application associated program, and the installation file is executed to obtain the Web application associated program registered in the operating system and corresponding to the server Web application.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, before the operating system receives the service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, it further includes:

The operating system sends the information of the server Web application to the network side server, so that the network side server generates a Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application based on the information of the server Web application. installation files;

The operating system receives the Web application associated program sent by the network side server The installation file, execute the installation file of the Web application associated program, and obtain the Web application associated program registered in the operating system; or, the operating system downloads the installation file of the Web application associated program from the network side server, Execute the downloaded installation file of the Web application associated program to obtain the Web application associated program registered in the operating system.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, searching for a service-side native application and a service-side Web application capable of processing the service discovery request according to the service discovery request, specifically includes:

Search the operating system according to the service discovery request for a server native application capable of processing the service discovery request and a Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application; wherein, the found server native application and The server Web application specifically includes: presenting the found server native application and the Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application;

12. An operating system, characterized by including:

The native application calling module is used to receive a service discovery request sent by the requesting party's native application, find the server's native application and the server's Web application that can handle the service discovery request according to the service discovery request, and present the found service. Party native applications and server side Web applications;

When it is determined that the application selected by the user based on the presented server native application and server Web application is the server Web application, an application call request is sent to the browser, and the application call request includes the address of the selected Web application, So that the browser opens the Web application corresponding to the address of the selected Web application according to the address of the selected Web application.

13. The operating system according to claim 12, wherein the service discovery request includes: service category;

The native application calling module is further used to:

Receive a service discovery request sent by the requester's native application, search for the server's native application and server's Web application that can handle the service discovery request according to the service category in the service discovery request, and present the found server's native application. and server web applications.

14. The operating system according to claim 12, wherein the service discovery request includes: service category and data type,

The native application calling module is further used to:

Receive a service discovery request sent by the requester's native application, search for the server's native application and server's Web application that can handle the service discovery request according to the service category and data type in the service discovery request, and present the found Server-side native applications and server-side web applications.

15. The operating system according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that, the service discovery request further includes: data to be processed, and the native application calling module is further configured to: determine whether the user has received the service according to the presented service. When the application selected by the client's native application and the server's Web application is the server's Web application, an application call request is sent to the browser, and the application call request includes the address of the selected Web application and the data to be processed, so that The browser opens the server Web application corresponding to the address of the selected Web application according to the address of the selected Web application, and sends the data to be processed to the opened server Web application for processing.

16. The operating system according to any one of claims 12 to 15, further comprising:

A Web application registration module, configured to receive a registration request for a server Web application sent by the browser, where the registration request includes: information about the server Web application;

The Web application registration module edits the registration information of the browser in the operating system according to the information of the server Web application, so that the server Web application can be found by the operating system.

17. The operating system according to any one of claims 12 to 15, further comprising: A Web application registration module, configured to receive a registration request for a server Web application sent by the browser, where the registration request includes: information about the server Web application;

The Web application registration module generates an installation file of a Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application according to the information of the server Web application, and executes the installation file to obtain the server Web application registered in the operating system. Web application associated program.

18. The operating system according to claim 17, characterized in that the native application calling module is further used to:

Search the operating system according to the service discovery request for a server native application capable of processing the service discovery request and a Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application; wherein, the found server native application and The Web application associated program corresponding to the server's Web application;

When the native application calling module determines that the application selected by the user based on the presented server native application and the Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application is the Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application, Run the Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application, and the Web application associated program corresponding to the server Web application sends the application call request to the browser, and the application call request includes the server Web application.

19. The operating system according to claim 17, characterized in that the Web application registration module is further used to:

20. The operating system according to any one of claims 12 to 15, characterized in that,

The Web application registration module sends the information of the server Web application to the network side server, so that the network side server generates a Web application association corresponding to the server Web application based on the information of the server Web application. Program installation files; The Web application registration module receives the installation file of the Web application associated program sent by the network side server, executes the installation file of the Web application associated program, and obtains the Web application associated program registered in the operating system; or, The Web application registration module downloads the installation file of the Web application associated program from the network side server, executes the downloaded installation file of the Web application associated program, and obtains the Web application associated program registered in the operating system.

21. The operating system according to claim 20, characterized in that the native application calling module is further used for:

22. A browser, characterized by including:

The web application calling module is used to call the user's native application and server based on the server presented.

The application selected by the Web application is the server. When the Web application processes the service discovery request sent by the requester's native application, it receives an application call request sent by the operating system. The application call request includes: the address of the selected Web application;

The Web application calling module opens the corresponding Web application corresponding to the address of the selected Web application according to the address of the selected Web application.

23. The browser according to claim 22, further comprising:

The Web application installation module is configured to send a registration request of the server Web application to the operating system. The registration request includes: the information of the server Web application, so that the operating system edits the information of the server Web application according to the information of the server Web application. The registration information of the browser in the operating system, or generating a Web application that can be installed in the operating system based on the Web application information. Application associated program.

24. A terminal, characterized in that it includes an operating system as described in any one of claims 12 to 21 and a browser as described in any one of claims 22 to 23, and the operating system communicates with the browser.