WO2014029324A1 - Terminal operation method and terminal - Google Patents

Terminal operation method and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014029324A1
WO2014029324A1 PCT/CN2013/081881 CN2013081881W WO2014029324A1 WO 2014029324 A1 WO2014029324 A1 WO 2014029324A1 CN 2013081881 W CN2013081881 W CN 2013081881W WO 2014029324 A1 WO2014029324 A1 WO 2014029324A1
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Prior art keywords
fingerprint
user
model
terminal
fingerprint information
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PCT/CN2013/081881
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高吟佳
涂鸿雁
袁浩
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华为终端有限公司
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Publication of WO2014029324A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014029324A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04847Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser

Definitions

  • Fingerprint recognition technology is widely used in many industries, such as computer security login, access control, ATM cards, and manufacturing security documents.
  • a fingerprint is pre-stored in a device.
  • the fingerprint of the operator is collected by a fingerprint collection head, such as a fingerprint-receiving touch screen (inductive or capacitive touch screen), and pre-saved
  • the fingerprints are compared, and if the two fingerprints match, the operator is allowed to operate the device.
  • the fingerprint identification technology is mainly applied to the identification of the user identity, that is, the identity verification by the fingerprint.
  • a terminal operation method and a terminal are provided, which can reduce interaction between a user and a device, and simplify the operation process.
  • the first aspect provides a terminal operation method, including: acquiring user fingerprint information; comparing the user fingerprint information with a preset fingerprint model, acquiring a fingerprint model matching the user fingerprint information; acquiring and executing the The operation instruction corresponding to the matching fingerprint model.
  • the preset fingerprint model is fingerprint information preset by the terminal, and the operation instruction corresponding to the terminal is simultaneously specified when the fingerprint model is established; wherein the fingerprint model is Or multiple, different fingerprint models correspond to different operational instructions.
  • the corresponding operation instruction includes: at least one of an opening instruction for the function module and an access instruction for the website kind.
  • the obtaining user fingerprint information is specifically as follows: acquiring the user at the specified location Fingerprint information.
  • the second aspect provides a terminal, including: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire user fingerprint information; a matching unit, configured to compare user fingerprint information acquired by the acquiring unit with a preset fingerprint model, and obtain the fingerprint with the user An image matching fingerprint model; an execution unit, configured to acquire and execute an operation instruction corresponding to the matching fingerprint model acquired by the matching unit.
  • the method further includes: a storage unit, configured to store the preset fingerprint model, and an operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model that is simultaneously specified when the fingerprint model is established;
  • the fingerprint model is fingerprint information preset by the terminal, and the fingerprint model is one or more, and different fingerprint models correspond to different operation instructions.
  • the corresponding operation instruction includes: at least one of an opening instruction for the function module and an access instruction for the website kind.
  • the obtaining the user fingerprint information is specifically: acquiring the user at the specified location Fingerprint information.
  • the terminal by setting the correspondence between the fingerprint model and the operation instruction, after the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the user, the terminal can obtain the operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model by comparing with the preset fingerprint model, and then the operation instruction can be directly executed.
  • the process does not need to authenticate the user and then performs operations according to the user's instructions, but directly performs corresponding operations according to the user's fingerprint. Therefore, the multiple interaction between the user and the device is reduced, and the operation process is simplified.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for operating a terminal according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for operating a terminal according to the present invention
  • 3 is a schematic diagram showing a correspondence relationship between a fingerprint model and an operation instruction in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a correspondence relationship between a fingerprint model and an operation instruction according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a third embodiment of a terminal of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for operating a terminal according to the present invention is shown.
  • the terminal operation method may include:
  • Step 101 Acquire user fingerprint information.
  • the process of acquiring user fingerprint information may be obtained by using a fingerprint reader, and the fingerprint reader may be disposed inside or outside the terminal, and specifically may be a touch screen or a camera that can obtain fingerprint information, or other Embedded readers, etc.
  • the acquired fingerprint information may be a fingerprint image, or other data information that can be used to identify the fingerprint.
  • Step 102 Compare the fingerprint information of the user with a preset fingerprint model, and obtain a fingerprint model that matches the fingerprint information of the user.
  • a fingerprint model may be preset in the terminal, and the fingerprint model may have one or more.
  • the different fingerprint models may correspond to different operation instructions. For example, different finger fingerprints of the user respectively correspond to different operation instructions, and may also be different.
  • the fingerprint model corresponds to the same operational instruction.
  • the operation instruction may be set at the same time when the fingerprint model is established. Specifically, the operation instruction may be an opening instruction to the function module, or an access instruction to the website.
  • the terminal After acquiring the fingerprint information of the user, the terminal retrieves the preset fingerprint model for comparison. Specifically, the terminal may compare the preset fingerprint model with the fingerprint information one by one, or may adopt other methods.
  • the comparison process may be an image comparison or a data comparison, and the matching threshold may be specifically set. When the comparison degree of the fingerprint information with a certain fingerprint model is greater than or equal to the matching threshold, the fingerprint information is determined to be the same. A specified model matches. After obtaining the fingerprint model that matches the user's fingerprint information, go to the next step.
  • Step 103 Acquire and execute an operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model.
  • the pre-stored operation corresponding to the matched fingerprint model can be obtained. And executing the operation instruction, for example, opening a function module corresponding to the matched fingerprint model, or accessing a website corresponding to the matched fingerprint model.
  • the terminal by setting a correspondence between the fingerprint model and the operation instruction, after the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the user, the terminal can obtain an operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model by comparing with the preset fingerprint model, and then the operation instruction can be directly executed.
  • the process does not need to authenticate the user and then performs operations according to the user's instructions, but directly performs corresponding operations according to the user's fingerprint. Therefore, the multiple interaction between the user and the device is reduced, and the operation process is simplified.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of a method for operating a terminal according to the present invention.
  • the terminal operation method may include:
  • Step 201 preset a fingerprint model and an operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model.
  • the fingerprint model is a pre-stored fingerprint image of the user
  • the operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model may be an opening instruction of different functional modules of the terminal, as shown in FIG.
  • the thumb fingerprint of the user's left hand corresponds to the open calendar
  • the fingerprint of the index finger corresponds to open the Bluetooth
  • the fingerprint of the middle finger corresponds to the browser
  • the fingerprint of the ring finger corresponds to the dial
  • the fingerprint of the little finger corresponds to the open text message.
  • the fingerprints of the right hand can also be set differently. Operation instructions.
  • fingerprint models may also correspond to the same operation instruction, for example, the left thumb and the right thumb correspond to the same operation instruction, or may be different users, for example, the fingerprints of different family members correspond to the same operation instruction.
  • the fingerprint model and corresponding operational instructions can be stored in a database of the terminal.
  • Step 202 Acquire a fingerprint image of the user.
  • the terminal can acquire the fingerprint image of the user at a specified location through a touch screen, or a camera, or an embedded fingerprint reader.
  • a single-touch sensor requires a finger to make a reliable touch in the fingerprint collection area; the second requires a finger to rub on the sensor surface, and the sensor collects a specific set of data and then performs a quick analysis.
  • fingerprint images There are a variety of ways to obtain fingerprint images, which are not listed here.
  • Step 203 Compare the fingerprint image of the user with the preset fingerprint model, and obtain a fingerprint model matching the fingerprint image of the user.
  • the user fingerprint image and the feature points on the fingerprint model may be respectively acquired, and the fingerprint model matching the user fingerprint image is obtained by comparing the feature points.
  • the pre-stored fingerprint model is data representing the fingerprint image
  • the data representing the fingerprint image of the user may also be calculated according to the fingerprint image of the read user, and then obtained by comparing the data. A fingerprint model that matches the user's fingerprint image.
  • Step 204 Acquire and execute an operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model.
  • the fingerprint image of the acquired user is a pre-stored finger of the user's index finger.
  • the pattern further extracts an operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint of the user's index finger, that is, the Bluetooth is turned on, and this step further performs the operation of turning on the Bluetooth.
  • the preset operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model may also be an operation instruction for a different function module, such as deletion of a short message, or may be an access instruction to a different website, such as Figure 4 shows.
  • the thumb fingerprint of the user's left hand corresponds to the Sina news website
  • the index finger fingerprint corresponds to the Sohu technology website
  • the middle finger fingerprint corresponds to the Tencent website.
  • the operational instructions corresponding to the fingerprint model may also be operations on different systems or operations within different applications.
  • the terminal applying the above method may specifically be a mobile phone, a PC or other electronic device, such as a home appliance.
  • the fingerprint model and the opening command of the refrigerator door can be set, the fingerprint of the hostess can open all the doors of the refrigerator, and the fingerprint of the child can only open the door of the refrigerator.
  • the terminal by setting a correspondence between the fingerprint model and the operation instruction, after the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the user, the terminal can obtain an operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model by comparing with the preset fingerprint model, and then the operation instruction can be directly executed.
  • the process reduces multiple interactions between the user and the device, simplifies the operation process, and improves the user experience. For example, in a blind mobile phone, different function commands can be completed by fingerprints of different fingers, which is more accurate and convenient than voice commands. Fast. For those who can't type and don't lose complicated URLs, they can enter the websites they often look at by setting the fingerprint instructions in advance, which is safer and more user-friendly than bookmarks. For ordinary users, touch the screen from the system standby interface to enter the various modules of the mobile phone, reducing interaction and direct access.
  • the techniques in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform.
  • the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product, and the computer software product may be stored in a storage medium, such as a ROM/RAM. , a diskette, an optical disk, etc., includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention or in some portions of the embodiments.
  • a computer device which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.
  • FIG. 5 it is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a terminal according to the present invention.
  • the terminal can include:
  • the obtaining unit 501 is configured to acquire user fingerprint information.
  • the matching unit 502 is configured to compare the user fingerprint information acquired by the obtaining unit 501 with a preset fingerprint model, and obtain a fingerprint model that matches the user fingerprint information.
  • the executing unit 503 is configured to acquire and execute an operation instruction corresponding to the matching fingerprint model acquired by the matching unit 502.
  • a fingerprint model may be preset in the terminal, and the fingerprint model may have one or more.
  • the different fingerprint models may correspond to different operation instructions. For example, different finger fingerprints of the user respectively correspond to different operation instructions, and may also be different.
  • the fingerprint model corresponds to the same operational instruction.
  • the acquiring unit 501 of the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the user, and the fingerprint information may be the image information of the user's fingerprint.
  • the matching unit 502 retrieves the preset fingerprint model for comparison, which may be one by one.
  • the fingerprint model is compared with the fingerprint information, and other methods can also be used.
  • the comparison process may be an image comparison or a data comparison, and the matching threshold may be specifically set.
  • the fingerprint information is determined to be the same.
  • a specified model matches.
  • the executing unit 503 can retrieve the pre-stored operation instruction corresponding to the matching fingerprint model, and execute the operation instruction.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention can directly perform corresponding operations according to the user fingerprint through the foregoing unit, which reduces multiple interactions between the user and the device, and simplifies the operation process.
  • FIG. 6 a block diagram of a second embodiment of a terminal of the present invention is shown.
  • the terminal may include a storage unit 604 in addition to the obtaining unit 601, the matching unit 602, and the executing unit 603.
  • the obtaining unit 601, the matching unit 602, and the executing unit 603 are similar to the obtaining unit 501, the matching unit 502, and the executing unit 503 in the foregoing embodiments, and are not described herein again.
  • the storage unit 604 is configured to store a preset fingerprint model, and an operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model that is simultaneously specified when the fingerprint model is established; wherein the fingerprint model is fingerprint information preset by the terminal, The fingerprint model is one or more, and different fingerprint models correspond to different operation instructions.
  • the corresponding operation instruction may specifically be an opening instruction to the function module or an access instruction to the website.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention can directly perform corresponding operations according to the user fingerprint through the foregoing unit, which reduces multiple interactions between the user and the device, and simplifies the operation process.
  • FIG. 7 a block diagram of a third embodiment of a terminal of the present invention is shown.
  • the terminal can include:
  • the memory 701 is configured to store a fingerprint model and an operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model.
  • the fingerprint reader 702 is configured to acquire user fingerprint information.
  • the fingerprint reader 702 can be a touch screen of the terminal, Camera or embedded fingerprint recognition hardware, etc.
  • the processor 703 is configured to compare the user fingerprint information acquired by the fingerprint reader 702 with a preset fingerprint model stored in the memory, and obtain a fingerprint model that matches the fingerprint information of the user, and acquire the fingerprint in the memory. An operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model and executing the acquired operation instruction.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can directly perform corresponding operations according to the user fingerprint by using the foregoing device, which reduces multiple interactions between the user and the device, simplifies the operation process, and improves the user experience.

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention discloses a terminal operation method and a terminal. The terminal operation method includes: obtaining user fingerprint information; comparing the user fingerprint information with preset fingerprint models and obtaining a fingerprint model matched with the user fingerprint information; obtaining and executing an operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model. According to the embodiment of the invention, the operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model can be obtained by arranging the corresponding relation between the fingerprint model and the operation instruction and comparing with the preset fingerprint model after the user fingerprint information is obtained in the terminal, so as to directly execute the operation instruction. In the process, it is not needed that the identity for a user is authenticated and then the operation execution according to the user instruction is performed, but it is that corresponding operations are executed directly according to user fingerprints. Therefore multiple interaction between the users and devices is reduced, and the operation process is simplified.

Description

一种终端操作方法及终端 本申请要求于 2012年 08月 20日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 CN 201210296417. 8、 发明名称为 "一种终端操作方法及终端" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过 引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及电子设备技术领域, 特别是涉及一种终端操作方法及终端。 背景技术 指纹, 由于其具有终身不变性、 唯一性和方便性, 已几乎成为生物特征识别的代名 词。指纹识别即指通过比较不同指纹的细节特征点来进行鉴别,由于每个人的指纹不同, 因此指纹可用于身份鉴定。  Terminal operation method and terminal The application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on August 20, 2012, and the application number is CN 201210296417. 8. The priority of the Chinese patent application entitled "A terminal operation method and terminal" is The entire contents of this application are incorporated herein by reference. The present invention relates to the field of electronic device technologies, and in particular, to a terminal operating method and a terminal. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Fingerprints, due to their lifetime invariance, uniqueness, and convenience, have become almost synonymous with biometrics. Fingerprint recognition refers to the identification by comparing the detailed feature points of different fingerprints. Since each person's fingerprint is different, the fingerprint can be used for identification.
指纹识别技术广泛地运用于许多行业中, 例如电脑安全登录、 门禁、 ATM卡、 制造 防伪证件等。 首先, 在某一设备中预先保存指纹, 当操作者操作该设备时, 通过指纹采 集头, 例如可识别指纹的触摸屏 (感应式或者电容式触摸屏), 采集操作者的指纹, 并 与预先保存的指纹进行比对, 若两指纹相匹配, 则允许该操作者操作设备。 由此可见, 现有技术中, 指纹识别技术主要应用于对用户身份的识别, 即通过指纹进行身份验证。  Fingerprint recognition technology is widely used in many industries, such as computer security login, access control, ATM cards, and manufacturing security documents. First, a fingerprint is pre-stored in a device. When the operator operates the device, the fingerprint of the operator is collected by a fingerprint collection head, such as a fingerprint-receiving touch screen (inductive or capacitive touch screen), and pre-saved The fingerprints are compared, and if the two fingerprints match, the operator is allowed to operate the device. It can be seen that in the prior art, the fingerprint identification technology is mainly applied to the identification of the user identity, that is, the identity verification by the fingerprint.
然而, 上述现有技术中指纹识别仅用于用户身份识别, 在用户通过身份验证后执行 后续操作时, 仍然需要用户与设备之间的多重交互, 操作过程繁琐。 发明内容  However, the above-mentioned prior art fingerprint identification is only used for user identification. When the user performs subsequent operations after identity verification, multiple interactions between the user and the device are still required, and the operation process is cumbersome. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例中提供了一种终端操作方法及终端, 能够减少用户与设备之间的交 互, 简化操作过程。  In the embodiment of the present invention, a terminal operation method and a terminal are provided, which can reduce interaction between a user and a device, and simplify the operation process.
为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例公开了如下技术方案:  In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention discloses the following technical solutions:
第一方面提供了一种终端操作方法, 包括: 获取用户指纹信息; 将所述用户指纹信 息与预设的指纹模型对比, 获取与所述用户指纹信息匹配的指纹模型; 获取并执行与所 述匹配的指纹模型对应的操作指令。  The first aspect provides a terminal operation method, including: acquiring user fingerprint information; comparing the user fingerprint information with a preset fingerprint model, acquiring a fingerprint model matching the user fingerprint information; acquiring and executing the The operation instruction corresponding to the matching fingerprint model.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述预设的指纹模型为终端预先设置的指 纹信息, 在建立指纹模型时同时指定与其对应的操作指令; 其中, 所述指纹模型为一个 或多个, 不同的指纹模型对应不同的操作指令。 结合第一方面或第一方面第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 所 述对应的操作指令包括: 对功能模块的打开指令和对网站的接入指令中至少一种。 In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the preset fingerprint model is fingerprint information preset by the terminal, and the operation instruction corresponding to the terminal is simultaneously specified when the fingerprint model is established; wherein the fingerprint model is Or multiple, different fingerprint models correspond to different operational instructions. With reference to the first aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the corresponding operation instruction includes: at least one of an opening instruction for the function module and an access instruction for the website Kind.
结合第一方面或第一方面第一种可能的实现方式或第一方面第二种可能的实现方 式在第三种可能的实现方式中, 所示获取用户指纹信息具体为: 在指定位置获取用户指 纹信息。  With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the third possible implementation manner, the obtaining user fingerprint information is specifically as follows: acquiring the user at the specified location Fingerprint information.
第二方面提供了一种终端, 包括: 获取单元, 用于获取用户指纹信息; 匹配单元, 用于将所述获取单元获取的用户指纹信息与预设的指纹模型对比, 获取与所述用户指纹 信息匹配的指纹模型; 执行单元, 用于获取并执行与所述匹配单元获取的匹配的指纹模 型对应的操作指令。  The second aspect provides a terminal, including: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire user fingerprint information; a matching unit, configured to compare user fingerprint information acquired by the acquiring unit with a preset fingerprint model, and obtain the fingerprint with the user An image matching fingerprint model; an execution unit, configured to acquire and execute an operation instruction corresponding to the matching fingerprint model acquired by the matching unit.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 还包括: 存储单元, 用于存储所述预设的 指纹模型, 以及在建立指纹模型时同时指定的与所述指纹模型对应的操作指令; 其中, 所述指纹模型为终端预先设置的指纹信息, 所述指纹模型为一个或多个, 不同的指纹模 型对应不同的操作指令。  In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: a storage unit, configured to store the preset fingerprint model, and an operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model that is simultaneously specified when the fingerprint model is established; The fingerprint model is fingerprint information preset by the terminal, and the fingerprint model is one or more, and different fingerprint models correspond to different operation instructions.
结合第二方面或第二方面第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 所 述对应的操作指令包括: 对功能模块的打开指令和对网站的接入指令中至少一种。  With reference to the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the corresponding operation instruction includes: at least one of an opening instruction for the function module and an access instruction for the website Kind.
结合第二方面或第二方面第一种可能的实现方式或第一方面第二种可能的实现方 式在第三种可能的实现方式中, 所示获取用户指纹信息具体为: 在指定位置获取用户指 纹信息。  With reference to the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the third possible implementation manner, the obtaining the user fingerprint information is specifically: acquiring the user at the specified location Fingerprint information.
本发明实施例通过设置指纹模型与操作指令的对应关系,在终端获取用户的指纹信 息后通过与预设指纹模型进行对比可以获得匹配的指纹模型对应的操作指令,进而可以 直接执行该操作指令, 该过程无需对用户进行身份验证然后再根据用户指令执行操作, 而是直接根据用户指纹执行对应操作, 因此, 减少了用户与设备之间的多重交互, 简化 了操作过程。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或现有 技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 对于本领域普通技术人员而 言, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the correspondence between the fingerprint model and the operation instruction, after the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the user, the terminal can obtain the operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model by comparing with the preset fingerprint model, and then the operation instruction can be directly executed. The process does not need to authenticate the user and then performs operations according to the user's instructions, but directly performs corresponding operations according to the user's fingerprint. Therefore, the multiple interaction between the user and the device is reduced, and the operation process is simplified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that it is common in the art. For the technicians, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying for creative labor.
图 1为本发明一种终端操作方法的第一实施例流程图;  1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for operating a terminal according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明一种终端操作方法的第二实施例流程图; 图 3为图 2所示实施例中指纹模型与操作指令的对应关系示意图; 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for operating a terminal according to the present invention; 3 is a schematic diagram showing a correspondence relationship between a fingerprint model and an operation instruction in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2;
图 4为本发明一实施例中指纹模型与操作指令的对应关系示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a correspondence relationship between a fingerprint model and an operation instruction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明一种终端的第一实施例框图;  FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a terminal according to the present invention; FIG.
图 6为本发明一种终端的第二实施例框图;  6 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of a terminal according to the present invention;
图 7为本发明一种终端的第三实施例框图。 具体实施方式 为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明实施例中的技术方案, 并使本发明实 施例的上述目的、 特征和优点能够更加明显易懂, 下面结合附图对本发明实施例中技术 方案作进一步详细的说明。  Figure 7 is a block diagram of a third embodiment of a terminal of the present invention. The above described objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent and understood. The technical solution is described in further detail.
参见图 1, 为本发明一种终端操作方法的第一实施例流程图。  Referring to FIG. 1, a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for operating a terminal according to the present invention is shown.
该终端操作方法可以包括:  The terminal operation method may include:
步骤 101, 获取用户指纹信息。  Step 101: Acquire user fingerprint information.
在本发明实施例中, 该获取用户指纹信息的过程可以通过指纹读取器来获取, 该 指纹读取器可以设置在终端内部或外部, 具体可以是可获取指纹信息的触摸屏或者摄像 头, 或者其它内嵌的读取器等。 获取的指纹信息可以是指纹图像, 也可以是其它可以表 征该指纹的数据信息等。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the process of acquiring user fingerprint information may be obtained by using a fingerprint reader, and the fingerprint reader may be disposed inside or outside the terminal, and specifically may be a touch screen or a camera that can obtain fingerprint information, or other Embedded readers, etc. The acquired fingerprint information may be a fingerprint image, or other data information that can be used to identify the fingerprint.
步骤 102,将用户指纹信息与预设的指纹模型对比,获取与用户指纹信息匹配的指 纹模型。  Step 102: Compare the fingerprint information of the user with a preset fingerprint model, and obtain a fingerprint model that matches the fingerprint information of the user.
该终端中可以预先设置有指纹模型, 该指纹模型可以有一个或多个, 其中不同的 指纹模型可以对应不同的操作指令, 例如, 用户的不同手指指纹分别对应不同的操作指 令, 也可以不同的指纹模型对应同一操作指令。 该操作指令可以在建立指纹模型时同时 设置,具体的,该操作指令可以是对功能模块的打开指令,或者是对网站的接入指令等。  A fingerprint model may be preset in the terminal, and the fingerprint model may have one or more. The different fingerprint models may correspond to different operation instructions. For example, different finger fingerprints of the user respectively correspond to different operation instructions, and may also be different. The fingerprint model corresponds to the same operational instruction. The operation instruction may be set at the same time when the fingerprint model is established. Specifically, the operation instruction may be an opening instruction to the function module, or an access instruction to the website.
终端在获取用户的指纹信息后调取预设的指纹模型进行对比, 具体可以是逐一将 预设的指纹模型与该指纹信息进行对比, 也可以采用其它方式。 该对比过程可以是图像 比对, 也可以是数据比对, 具体可以设定匹配阈值, 当指纹信息与某一指纹模型的对比 相似度大于等于该匹配阈值时, 则认定该指纹信息与该某一指定模型相匹配。 在获得与 用户指纹信息匹配的指纹模型后, 转入下一步骤。  After acquiring the fingerprint information of the user, the terminal retrieves the preset fingerprint model for comparison. Specifically, the terminal may compare the preset fingerprint model with the fingerprint information one by one, or may adopt other methods. The comparison process may be an image comparison or a data comparison, and the matching threshold may be specifically set. When the comparison degree of the fingerprint information with a certain fingerprint model is greater than or equal to the matching threshold, the fingerprint information is determined to be the same. A specified model matches. After obtaining the fingerprint model that matches the user's fingerprint information, go to the next step.
步骤 103, 获取并执行与匹配的指纹模型对应的操作指令。  Step 103: Acquire and execute an operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model.
在确定匹配的指纹模型后, 即可调取预先存储的与该匹配的指纹模型对应的操作 指令, 并执行该操作指令, 例如打开该匹配的指纹模型对应的功能模块, 或者接入该匹 配的指纹模型对应的网站等。 After determining the matching fingerprint model, the pre-stored operation corresponding to the matched fingerprint model can be obtained. And executing the operation instruction, for example, opening a function module corresponding to the matched fingerprint model, or accessing a website corresponding to the matched fingerprint model.
本发明实施例通过设置指纹模型与操作指令的对应关系, 在终端获取用户的指纹 信息后通过与预设指纹模型进行对比可以获得匹配的指纹模型对应的操作指令,进而可 以直接执行该操作指令, 该过程无需对用户进行身份验证然后再根据用户指令执行操 作, 而是直接根据用户指纹执行对应操作, 因此, 减少了用户与设备之间的多重交互, 简化了操作过程。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting a correspondence between the fingerprint model and the operation instruction, after the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the user, the terminal can obtain an operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model by comparing with the preset fingerprint model, and then the operation instruction can be directly executed. The process does not need to authenticate the user and then performs operations according to the user's instructions, but directly performs corresponding operations according to the user's fingerprint. Therefore, the multiple interaction between the user and the device is reduced, and the operation process is simplified.
参见图 2, 为本发明一种终端操作方法的第二实施例流程图。  2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of a method for operating a terminal according to the present invention.
该终端操作方法可以包括:  The terminal operation method may include:
步骤 201, 预先设置指纹模型及与指纹模型对应的操作指令。  Step 201: preset a fingerprint model and an operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model.
在本实施例中, 该指纹模型是预先存储的用户的指纹图像, 与该指纹模型对应的 操作指令可以是对该终端不同功能模块的打开指令, 如图 3所示。 例如用户左手的大拇 指指纹对应打开日历, 食指指纹对应打开蓝牙, 中指指纹对应打开浏览器, 无名指指纹 对应打开拨号盘, 小拇指指纹对应打开短信, 同样, 右手的各手指指纹也可以分别设置 对应不同的操作指令。 当然, 也可以不同指纹模型对应同一操作指令, 例如左手大拇指 和右手大拇指对应同一操作指令等, 也还可以是不同用户, 如不同家庭成员的指纹对应 同一操作指令等。 该指纹模型与对应的操作指令可以存储在终端的数据库中。  In this embodiment, the fingerprint model is a pre-stored fingerprint image of the user, and the operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model may be an opening instruction of different functional modules of the terminal, as shown in FIG. For example, the thumb fingerprint of the user's left hand corresponds to the open calendar, the fingerprint of the index finger corresponds to open the Bluetooth, the fingerprint of the middle finger corresponds to the browser, the fingerprint of the ring finger corresponds to the dial, and the fingerprint of the little finger corresponds to the open text message. Similarly, the fingerprints of the right hand can also be set differently. Operation instructions. Of course, different fingerprint models may also correspond to the same operation instruction, for example, the left thumb and the right thumb correspond to the same operation instruction, or may be different users, for example, the fingerprints of different family members correspond to the same operation instruction. The fingerprint model and corresponding operational instructions can be stored in a database of the terminal.
步骤 202, 获取用户的指纹图像。  Step 202: Acquire a fingerprint image of the user.
该终端可以通过触摸屏, 或摄像头, 或内嵌的指纹识别器等在指定位置获取用户 的指纹图像。 例如, 单次触摸型传感器, 要求手指在指纹采集区进行可靠的触摸; 第二 种需要用手指在传感器表面擦过, 传感器会采集一套特定的数据, 然后进行快速分析。 具体获取指纹图像的方式有多种, 此处不再一一列举。  The terminal can acquire the fingerprint image of the user at a specified location through a touch screen, or a camera, or an embedded fingerprint reader. For example, a single-touch sensor requires a finger to make a reliable touch in the fingerprint collection area; the second requires a finger to rub on the sensor surface, and the sensor collects a specific set of data and then performs a quick analysis. There are a variety of ways to obtain fingerprint images, which are not listed here.
步骤 203,对用户的指纹图像和预设的指纹模型进行对比,获取与用户指纹图像匹 配的指纹模型。  Step 203: Compare the fingerprint image of the user with the preset fingerprint model, and obtain a fingerprint model matching the fingerprint image of the user.
本步骤中, 可以分别获取用户指纹图像和指纹模型上的特征点, 通过特征点比对 等方式获取与用户指纹图像匹配的指纹模型。 在其它实施例中, 如果预存储的指纹模型 为表征指纹图像的数据, 则在本步骤中也可以根据读取的用户的指纹图像计算获得表征 用户指纹图像的数据, 然后通过比对数据来获取与用户指纹图像匹配的指纹模型。  In this step, the user fingerprint image and the feature points on the fingerprint model may be respectively acquired, and the fingerprint model matching the user fingerprint image is obtained by comparing the feature points. In other embodiments, if the pre-stored fingerprint model is data representing the fingerprint image, in this step, the data representing the fingerprint image of the user may also be calculated according to the fingerprint image of the read user, and then obtained by comparing the data. A fingerprint model that matches the user's fingerprint image.
步骤 204, 获取并执行与匹配的指纹模型对应的操作指令。  Step 204: Acquire and execute an operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model.
在获得匹配的指纹模型后, 例如获取的用户的指纹图像为预存储的用户食指的指 纹, 则进一步调取与用户食指指纹对应的操作指令, 即打开蓝牙, 则本步骤进一步执行 打开蓝牙的操作。 After obtaining the matching fingerprint model, for example, the fingerprint image of the acquired user is a pre-stored finger of the user's index finger. The pattern further extracts an operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint of the user's index finger, that is, the Bluetooth is turned on, and this step further performs the operation of turning on the Bluetooth.
在本发明的另一实施例中, 预设的与指纹模型对应的操作指令也可以是对不同功 能模块的操作指令, 例如短信的删除等, 也还可以是对不同网站的接入指令, 如图 4所 示。 例如用户左手的大拇指指纹对应打开新浪新闻网站, 食指指纹对应打开搜狐科技网 站, 中指指纹对应打开腾讯网站等。 终端在浏览器网址框或指定位置获取用户的指纹信 息后, 终端执行与步骤 202^204的类似步骤即可进入对应网站。  In another embodiment of the present invention, the preset operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model may also be an operation instruction for a different function module, such as deletion of a short message, or may be an access instruction to a different website, such as Figure 4 shows. For example, the thumb fingerprint of the user's left hand corresponds to the Sina news website, the index finger fingerprint corresponds to the Sohu technology website, and the middle finger fingerprint corresponds to the Tencent website. After the terminal obtains the fingerprint information of the user in the browser URL box or the specified location, the terminal performs a similar step to step 202^204 to enter the corresponding website.
在本发明的另一实施例中, 该与指纹模型对应的操作指令还可以是对不同系统的 操作或不同应用内的操作。  In another embodiment of the invention, the operational instructions corresponding to the fingerprint model may also be operations on different systems or operations within different applications.
在本发明另一实施例中, 应用上述方法的终端, 具体可以是手机、 PC或其它电子 设备, 如家用电器。 例如, 可以设置指纹模型与冰箱门的打开指令, 女主人的指纹可以 打开冰箱的所有门, 而孩子的指纹只能打开冷藏室的门等。  In another embodiment of the present invention, the terminal applying the above method may specifically be a mobile phone, a PC or other electronic device, such as a home appliance. For example, the fingerprint model and the opening command of the refrigerator door can be set, the fingerprint of the hostess can open all the doors of the refrigerator, and the fingerprint of the child can only open the door of the refrigerator.
本发明实施例通过设置指纹模型与操作指令的对应关系, 在终端获取用户的指纹 信息后通过与预设指纹模型进行对比可以获得匹配的指纹模型对应的操作指令,进而可 以直接执行该操作指令, 该过程减少了用户与设备之间的多重交互, 简化了操作过程, 提升了用户体验, 例如, 在盲人专用手机中, 可以通过不同手指的指纹完成不同的功能 命令, 比语音指令更精确, 方便快捷。 对于不会打字, 不会输复杂网址的老年人可以通 过事先设定指纹的操作指令进入到自己常看的几个网站, 比书签更安全, 更人性化。 对 于普通用户来说, 从系统待机界面触摸屏幕即可进入到手机各个模块, 减少交互操作, 一触直达。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by setting a correspondence between the fingerprint model and the operation instruction, after the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the user, the terminal can obtain an operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model by comparing with the preset fingerprint model, and then the operation instruction can be directly executed. The process reduces multiple interactions between the user and the device, simplifies the operation process, and improves the user experience. For example, in a blind mobile phone, different function commands can be completed by fingerprints of different fingers, which is more accurate and convenient than voice commands. Fast. For those who can't type and don't lose complicated URLs, they can enter the websites they often look at by setting the fingerprint instructions in advance, which is safer and more user-friendly than bookmarks. For ordinary users, touch the screen from the system standby interface to enter the various modules of the mobile phone, reducing interaction and direct access.
本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明实施例中的技术可借助软件加必需的 通用硬件平台的方式来实现。 基于这样的理解, 本发明实施例中的技术方案本质上或者 说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品可以 存储在存储介质中, 如 R0M/RAM、 磁碟、 光盘等, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设 备 (可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例或者实施例 的某些部分所述的方法。  It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the techniques in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product, and the computer software product may be stored in a storage medium, such as a ROM/RAM. , a diskette, an optical disk, etc., includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention or in some portions of the embodiments.
以上是对本发明方法实施例的描述, 下面对实现上述方法的终端进行介绍。  The above is a description of an embodiment of the method of the present invention. The terminal for implementing the above method will be described below.
参见图 5, 为本发明一种终端的第一实施例框图。  Referring to FIG. 5, it is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a terminal according to the present invention.
该终端可以包括:  The terminal can include:
获取单元 501, 用于获取用户指纹信息。 匹配单元 502, 用于将获取单元 501获取的用户指纹信息与预设的指纹模型对比, 获取与用户指纹信息匹配的指纹模型。 The obtaining unit 501 is configured to acquire user fingerprint information. The matching unit 502 is configured to compare the user fingerprint information acquired by the obtaining unit 501 with a preset fingerprint model, and obtain a fingerprint model that matches the user fingerprint information.
执行单元 503,用于获取并执行与匹配单元 502获取的匹配的指纹模型对应的操作 指令。  The executing unit 503 is configured to acquire and execute an operation instruction corresponding to the matching fingerprint model acquired by the matching unit 502.
该终端中可以预先设置有指纹模型, 该指纹模型可以有一个或多个, 其中不同的 指纹模型可以对应不同的操作指令, 例如, 用户的不同手指指纹分别对应不同的操作指 令, 也可以不同的指纹模型对应同一操作指令。 该终端的获取单元 501获取用户的指纹 信息,该指纹信息可以是用户指纹的图像信息等,在获取用户的指纹信息后匹配单元 502 调取预设的指纹模型进行对比, 具体可以是逐一将预设的指纹模型与该指纹信息进行对 比, 也可以采用其它方式。 该对比过程可以是图像比对, 也可以是数据比对, 具体可以 设定匹配阈值, 当指纹信息与某一指纹模型的对比相似度大于等于该匹配阈值时, 则认 定该指纹信息与该某一指定模型相匹配。 在获得与用户指纹信息匹配的指纹模型后, 执 行单元 503即可调取预先存储的与该匹配的指纹模型对应的操作指令, 并执行该操作指 令。  A fingerprint model may be preset in the terminal, and the fingerprint model may have one or more. The different fingerprint models may correspond to different operation instructions. For example, different finger fingerprints of the user respectively correspond to different operation instructions, and may also be different. The fingerprint model corresponds to the same operational instruction. The acquiring unit 501 of the terminal acquires the fingerprint information of the user, and the fingerprint information may be the image information of the user's fingerprint. After the fingerprint information of the user is acquired, the matching unit 502 retrieves the preset fingerprint model for comparison, which may be one by one. The fingerprint model is compared with the fingerprint information, and other methods can also be used. The comparison process may be an image comparison or a data comparison, and the matching threshold may be specifically set. When the comparison degree of the fingerprint information with a certain fingerprint model is greater than or equal to the matching threshold, the fingerprint information is determined to be the same. A specified model matches. After obtaining the fingerprint model matching the fingerprint information of the user, the executing unit 503 can retrieve the pre-stored operation instruction corresponding to the matching fingerprint model, and execute the operation instruction.
本发明实施例的终端通过上述单元可以直接根据用户指纹执行对应操作, 减少了 用户与设备之间的多重交互, 简化了操作过程。  The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention can directly perform corresponding operations according to the user fingerprint through the foregoing unit, which reduces multiple interactions between the user and the device, and simplifies the operation process.
参见图 6, 为本发明一种终端的第二实施例框图。  Referring to FIG. 6, a block diagram of a second embodiment of a terminal of the present invention is shown.
该终端除了可以包括获取单元 601、 匹配单元 602、 执行单元 603之外, 还可以包 括存储单元 604。其中, 获取单元 601、 匹配单元 602、执行单元 603与前述实施例中的 获取单元 501、 匹配单元 502、 执行单元 503类似, 此处不再赘述。  The terminal may include a storage unit 604 in addition to the obtaining unit 601, the matching unit 602, and the executing unit 603. The obtaining unit 601, the matching unit 602, and the executing unit 603 are similar to the obtaining unit 501, the matching unit 502, and the executing unit 503 in the foregoing embodiments, and are not described herein again.
其中, 存储单元 604, 用于存储预设的指纹模型, 以及在建立指纹模型时同时指定 的与所述指纹模型对应的操作指令; 其中, 所述指纹模型为终端预先设置的指纹信息, 所述指纹模型为一个或多个, 不同的指纹模型对应不同的操作指令。 该对应的操作指令 具体可以是对功能模块的打开指令或对网站的接入指令等。  The storage unit 604 is configured to store a preset fingerprint model, and an operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model that is simultaneously specified when the fingerprint model is established; wherein the fingerprint model is fingerprint information preset by the terminal, The fingerprint model is one or more, and different fingerprint models correspond to different operation instructions. The corresponding operation instruction may specifically be an opening instruction to the function module or an access instruction to the website.
本发明实施例的终端通过上述单元可以直接根据用户指纹执行对应操作, 减少了 用户与设备之间的多重交互, 简化了操作过程。  The terminal in the embodiment of the present invention can directly perform corresponding operations according to the user fingerprint through the foregoing unit, which reduces multiple interactions between the user and the device, and simplifies the operation process.
参见图 7, 为本发明一种终端的第三实施例框图。  Referring to FIG. 7, a block diagram of a third embodiment of a terminal of the present invention is shown.
该终端可以包括:  The terminal can include:
存储器 701, 用于存储指纹模型以及与所述指纹模型对应的操作指令。  The memory 701 is configured to store a fingerprint model and an operation instruction corresponding to the fingerprint model.
指纹读取器 702,用于获取用户指纹信息。该指纹读取器 702可以是终端的触摸屏、 摄像头或内嵌的指纹识别硬件等。 The fingerprint reader 702 is configured to acquire user fingerprint information. The fingerprint reader 702 can be a touch screen of the terminal, Camera or embedded fingerprint recognition hardware, etc.
处理器 703,用于将所述指纹读取器 702获取的用户指纹信息与所述存储器中存储 的预设的指纹模型对比, 获取与所述用户指纹信息匹配的指纹模型, 获取所述存储器中 与所述匹配的指纹模型对应的操作指令并执行获取的所述操作指令。  The processor 703 is configured to compare the user fingerprint information acquired by the fingerprint reader 702 with a preset fingerprint model stored in the memory, and obtain a fingerprint model that matches the fingerprint information of the user, and acquire the fingerprint in the memory. An operation instruction corresponding to the matched fingerprint model and executing the acquired operation instruction.
本发明实施例的终端通过上述器件可以直接根据用户指纹执行对应操作, 减少了 用户与设备之间的多重交互, 简化了操作过程, 提升了用户体验。  The terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can directly perform corresponding operations according to the user fingerprint by using the foregoing device, which reduces multiple interactions between the user and the device, simplifies the operation process, and improves the user experience.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述, 各个实施例之间相同相似的部 分互相参见即可, 每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。 尤其, 对于系 统实施例而言, 由于其基本相似于方法实施例, 所以描述的比较简单, 相关之处参见方 法实施例的部分说明即可。  The various embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar portions between the various embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.
以上所述的本发明实施方式, 并不构成对本发明保护范围的限定。 任何在本发明 的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The embodiments of the present invention described above are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种终端操作方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A terminal operation method, characterized by including:
获取用户指纹信息; Obtain user fingerprint information;
将所述用户指纹信息与预设的指纹模型对比, 获取与所述用户指纹信息匹配的指纹 模型; Compare the user fingerprint information with a preset fingerprint model to obtain a fingerprint model that matches the user fingerprint information;
获取并执行与所述匹配的指纹模型对应的操作指令。 Obtain and execute operation instructions corresponding to the matched fingerprint model.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述预设的指纹模型为终端预先设置 的指纹信息, 在建立指纹模型时同时指定与其对应的操作指令; 其中, 所述指纹模型为 一个或多个, 不同的指纹模型对应不同的操作指令。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the preset fingerprint model is fingerprint information preset by the terminal, and the corresponding operation instructions are specified when establishing the fingerprint model; wherein, the fingerprint model is One or more, different fingerprint models correspond to different operating instructions.
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述对应的操作指令包括: 对功能模块的打开指令和对网站的接入指令中至少一种。 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the corresponding operation instructions include: at least one of an instruction to open a functional module and an instruction to access a website.
4、 根据权利要求 1-3任意一项所示的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取用户指纹信息 具体为: 4. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, the obtaining user fingerprint information is specifically:
在指定位置获取用户指纹信息。 Obtain user fingerprint information at the specified location.
5、 一种终端, 其特征在于, 包括: 5. A terminal, characterized by including:
获取单元, 用于获取用户指纹信息; Acquisition unit, used to obtain user fingerprint information;
匹配单元, 用于将所述获取单元获取的用户指纹信息与预设的指纹模型对比, 获取 与所述用户指纹信息匹配的指纹模型; A matching unit, configured to compare the user fingerprint information obtained by the acquisition unit with a preset fingerprint model, and obtain a fingerprint model that matches the user fingerprint information;
执行单元, 用于获取并执行与所述匹配单元获取的匹配的指纹模型对应的操作指 令。 An execution unit, configured to obtain and execute operation instructions corresponding to the matching fingerprint model obtained by the matching unit.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的终端, 其特征在于, 还包括: 6. The terminal according to claim 5, further comprising:
存储单元, 用于存储所述预设的指纹模型, 以及在建立指纹模型时同时指定的与所 述指纹模型对应的操作指令; 其中, 所述指纹模型为终端预先设置的指纹信息, 所述指 纹模型为一个或多个, 不同的指纹模型对应不同的操作指令。 A storage unit configured to store the preset fingerprint model and the operation instructions corresponding to the fingerprint model specified at the same time when establishing the fingerprint model; wherein, the fingerprint model is fingerprint information preset by the terminal, and the fingerprint There are one or more models, and different fingerprint models correspond to different operation instructions.
7、 如权利要求 5或 6所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述对应的操作指令包括: 对功能模块的打开指令和对网站的接入指令中至少一种。 7. The terminal according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the corresponding operation instructions include: At least one of an instruction to open the function module and an instruction to access the website.
8、 如权利要求 5-7 中任一项所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述获取用户指纹信息具 体为: 8. The terminal according to any one of claims 5-7, characterized in that the obtaining user fingerprint information is specifically:
在指定位置获取用户指纹信息。 Obtain user fingerprint information at the specified location.
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