WO2014025043A1 - Rack aisle isolation structure - Google Patents

Rack aisle isolation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014025043A1
WO2014025043A1 PCT/JP2013/071721 JP2013071721W WO2014025043A1 WO 2014025043 A1 WO2014025043 A1 WO 2014025043A1 JP 2013071721 W JP2013071721 W JP 2013071721W WO 2014025043 A1 WO2014025043 A1 WO 2014025043A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rack
sealing member
rack row
shielding
opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/071721
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
友広 片山
基温 増井
司郎 早川
超 福光
龍平 楯
Original Assignee
日東工業株式会社
株式会社Nttファシリティーズ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日東工業株式会社, 株式会社Nttファシリティーズ filed Critical 日東工業株式会社
Priority to CN201380042420.XA priority Critical patent/CN104602767A/en
Publication of WO2014025043A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014025043A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A62C99/0009Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
    • A62C99/0018Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using gases or vapours that do not support combustion, e.g. steam, carbon dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1406Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by sealing means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20718Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant
    • H05K7/20745Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant within rooms for removing heat from cabinets, e.g. by air conditioning device

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rack row passage shielding structure in which a large number of electrical devices such as a data center are accommodated.
  • Fire extinguishing using fire extinguishing gas in order to avoid damage to equipment due to water discharge in the event of a fire in a rack row passage shielding structure that houses a large number of electrical equipment such as data centers
  • a technique is disclosed (for example, Patent Document 1).
  • a double floor structure in which the under floor can be used as a wiring space and an air-conditioning space is widely used.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and in a server room in which a passage between rack rows is a shielded space, the fire extinguishing gas is made into the shielded space without forming a circulating airflow outlet in accordance with the floor surface of the shielded space.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a rack row passage shielding structure capable of efficiently supplying a fire extinguishing gas into each rack through the shielding space.
  • a plurality of racks are connected and arranged as a rack row, and a space adjacent to the rack row is arranged with a ceiling shielding member and a passage.
  • a rack row passage shielding structure configured as a shielding space by a shielding member, wherein a fire extinguishing gas is received from an ejection nozzle provided outside the shielding space by receiving an external signal at any of the ceiling shielding member, the passage shielding member or the rack.
  • An opening mechanism for forming an opening for drawing in the opening mechanism receiving a sealing member for sealing the opening; a locking member for locking the sealing member; It comprises an unlocking mechanism that releases the locking of the locking member, and the sealing member is driven by its own weight to form an opening when the locking of the locking member is released. Is.
  • the sealing member in the rack row path shielding structure described above, includes a rotating shaft, and when the locking of the locking member is released, the sealing member rotates around the rotating shaft. It moves and forms an opening part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rack row passage shielding structure described above, the rotation shaft is arranged to be shifted from the center of gravity of the sealing member.
  • the opening mechanism is provided at a position of the ceiling shielding member, and the opening mechanism is sealed in the depth direction perpendicular to the rotation axis. It has a panel member adjacent to a stop member, and this panel member is being fixed to the frame member of this opening mechanism, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
  • the rotation shaft is disposed in a width direction of the rack row passage extending along the rack row, and the rack row passage of the sealing member is provided.
  • the dimension in the width direction is substantially the same as the width dimension of the rack row passage.
  • an air guide path communicating with the shielded space is provided at an upper part of the rack, and the opening is guided by a sealing member provided on a ceiling surface of the rack. It is characterized by being formed in the air passage.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rack row passage shielding structure described above, an intake fan is installed above the opening.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that, in the above rack row path shielding structure, when the locking member is released, the sealing member slides downward to form an opening. It is.
  • the rack row passage shielding structure is a server room having a passage adjacent to a rack row as a shielding space, and receives an external signal from any one of the ceiling shielding member, the passage shielding member, and the rack.
  • the fire extinguishing gas is made into the shielding space without forming a circulating air flow outlet in accordance with the floor surface of the shielding space. The fire extinguishing gas can be efficiently supplied into each rack through the shielding space.
  • FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view of a rack row and a shielding space formed between the rack rows of the first embodiment. It is a whole perspective view of the ceiling shielding member of Embodiment 1. It is explanatory drawing of the sealing member of Embodiment 1, and its locking member. It is explanatory drawing of the latch release mechanism of Embodiment 1. FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the modification of the latching member of Embodiment 1, and a latch release mechanism. It is explanatory drawing which shows the modification of the latching member of Embodiment 1, and a latch release mechanism. It is explanatory drawing which shows the modification of Embodiment 1. FIG. FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a modified example of the shielded space of the first to sixth embodiments.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a modified example of the shielded space of the first to sixth embodiments.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a modified example of the shielded space of the first to sixth embodiments.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a modified example of the shielded space of the first to sixth embodiments.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of an eighth embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of Embodiment 9. It is explanatory drawing of Embodiment 10.
  • FIG. 10 It is explanatory drawing of Embodiment 10.
  • racks 2 In the server room 1, racks 2 (normally 19-inch racks) are arranged as rack rows.
  • the floor inside the server room 1 has a double floor structure in which the under floor can be used as a wiring space and an air conditioning space.
  • each of the spaces adjacent to the rack row is arranged as a rack row connecting a plurality of racks.
  • a passage shielding member 3 provided at the end of the passage and a ceiling shielding member 4 covering an upper portion of the passage between the rack rows are provided in the passage between the rack rows, and the passage between the rack rows is used as a shielding space 6.
  • the cooling air cooled by the air conditioner 7 provided in the server room 1 is supplied to the shielded space 6 from under the floor 5 and sent into the rack from the shielded space of each rack 2.
  • the air heated by the heat of the server in the rack is exhausted into the server room from the opposite surface of each rack 2, cooled again by the air conditioner 7 and circulated.
  • the server room 1 is provided with a smoke sensor 8 as a fire detection means and a fire extinguishing gas ejection nozzle 9 that ejects a halogen gas or the like as a fire extinguishing gas in the event of a fire.
  • the smoke sensor 8 is also installed in the shielded space 6.
  • the smoke sensor 8 and the fire extinguishing gas ejection nozzle 9 are connected to a fire alarm panel 10 disposed in the server room 1 by a signal line 11.
  • the fire alarm panel 10 is further connected to the air conditioner 7 and an opening mechanism described later by a signal line 11.
  • the ceiling shielding member 4 holds the transparent panel 19 with a pair of front and rear frame members 18 and left and right support plates 21.
  • a member 12 is provided.
  • the ceiling shielding member 4 is formed substantially the same as the width of each rack 2 and covers the passage between the rack rows corresponding to each rack 2.
  • the ceiling shielding member 4 has a unit structure that can be replaced with an existing ceiling shielding member that does not include the sealing member 12.
  • the sealing member 12 includes a rotation shaft 13 and rotates around the rotation shaft 13 to form an opening 24 in the shielding space 6.
  • a support frame 16 fixed to the frame member 18 is disposed on the left and right sides of the sealing member 12, and a shaft hole 30 through which the rotation shaft 13 passes is provided.
  • the transparent panel 19 is not essential, and the sealing member 12 may be formed in the same size as the frame of the frame member 18, and shaft holes for receiving the rotation shafts 13 may be provided in the left and right support plates 21.
  • an electromagnet 15 as a locking member is fixed to one frame member 18.
  • the sealing member 12 normally closes the opening 24 by attracting and locking the iron piece 31 provided on the sealing member 12 by the electromagnet 15, but when the electromagnet 15 stops attracting by an external signal, FIG.
  • the locking with the sealing member 12 is released (locking release mechanism), and the sealing member 12 is driven by its own weight and rotates around the rotation shaft 13.
  • the above-mentioned sealing member 12, the locking member, and the locking release mechanism constitute an opening mechanism that forms the opening 24. Even when the rotating shaft 13 is not arranged so as to be shifted from the center of gravity of the sealing member 12, a weight can be installed at the other end of the sealing member 12 and rotated around the rotating shaft 13. It is also possible to improve the airtightness by providing a packing on the contact surface between the sealing member 12 and the frame member 18.
  • the rotating shaft 13 is arranged slightly shifted from the center of gravity of the sealing member 12, thereby restricting the direction of rotation due to the weight of the sealing member 12. Further, the maximum sag distance in a state where the sealing member 12 is rotated and suspended by its own weight is reduced as compared with the case where the end of the sealing member 12 is supported by the rotation shaft 13 as shown in FIG. Even when there is an operator in the shielding space 6 when the unlocking mechanism is activated due to malfunction or the like, contact with the sealing member 12 can be avoided.
  • the locking member is composed of the electromagnet 15, but it may be a locking pin 14 driven by a solenoid as shown in FIG. That is, when the locking between the locking pin 14 and the sealing member 12 is released by an external signal (locking release mechanism), the sealing member 12 is driven by its own weight and rotates around the rotation shaft 13.
  • the locking member and the locking release mechanism may be composed of different members.
  • the sealing member 12 is locked by a spring member 32 provided on the frame member 18, and a pressing member 33 driven by a solenoid provided on the frame member 18 is provided on the sealing member 12. It is good also as a latch release mechanism.
  • the pressing member 33 presses the sealing member 12 by an external signal, the spring member 32 and the sealing member 12 are disengaged, and the sealing member 12 rotates by its own weight.
  • the support plates 21 at the left and right ends of the ceiling shielding member 4 are placed at a maximum of the sealing member 12 more than the ceiling surface 2a of the rack. It is preferable that the installation surface of the ceiling shielding member 4 is raised by forming it higher than the hanging distance. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which provides the wire etc. which connect the sealing member 12 and the frame member 18, etc., and controls a rotation range so that the sealing member 12 may not rotate more than fixed.
  • a fire detection signal is transmitted to the fire alarm panel 10.
  • the fire alarm panel 10 that has received the fire detection signal transmits a drive signal as an external signal to the locking member 15, and when the locking release mechanism operates, the locking with the sealing member 12 is released, and the sealing member 12 Is rotated about the rotation shaft 13 by its own weight, and an opening is formed in the ceiling shielding member 4.
  • a fire-extinguishing gas ejection signal is transmitted from the fire alarm panel 10 to the fire-extinguishing gas ejection nozzle 9 and the fire-extinguishing gas is ejected. .
  • the passage between the server room and the rack row is filled with the fire-extinguishing gas by the fire-extinguishing gas jet.
  • the operation / stop of the air conditioner 7 also depends on the setting of each system, but it is preferable to maintain the rotation of the air conditioner in order to promote the drawing of the fire extinguishing gas.
  • a suction ventilation fan 23 may be provided on the upper portion of the opening 24 to facilitate suction of fire extinguishing gas into the shielded space 6.
  • the server operation / stopping depends on the settings of each system, but even if the air conditioner 7 is stopped by keeping the server running, the server's own fan circulates the fire extinguishing gas in the rack. It is preferable to maintain the server operation as much as possible.
  • the server is stopped after a predetermined time has elapsed since the detection of the fire or after the server periphery has reached a predetermined temperature, and backup processing or the like is performed during this time.
  • the rotation shaft 13 of the present embodiment is preferably a hinge, and the other end of the sealing member 12 is connected to the frame member 18 and a wire so that the rotation range is restricted so that the sealing member 12 does not rotate more than a certain amount. It is good.
  • the sealing member 12 may be interlocked by being locked by the support pins 34.
  • the support pin 34 is urged in the distal direction by a spring 36 to a support fitting 35 provided on the lower surface of the frame member 18, and supports the sealing member 12 b at the distal end portion.
  • a wire 37 that is interlocked with the sealing member 12 a is fixed to the base end portion of the support pin 34.
  • the sealing member 12 can be provided on the passage shielding member 3.
  • this embodiment when the locking of the locking member and the sealing member 12 is released by driving an electromagnet or a solenoid, a structure is employed in which the sealing member 12 is rotated outward by its own weight.
  • this embodiment it is preferable to use this embodiment as an auxiliary
  • the sealing member 12 can be provided on the passage shielding member 3.
  • a structure is employed in which when the locking member is released by driving an electromagnet or solenoid, the sealing member 12 slides downward by its own weight to form the opening 24.
  • the sealing member 12 can be provided on the ceiling surface 2 a of the rack 2.
  • an air guide path 22 communicating with the shielding space 6 is formed in the upper part of the rack 2, and is provided on the ceiling surface of the rack when the locking of the locking member is released by driving an electromagnet or solenoid.
  • the sealing member 12 adopts a structure in which an opening is formed in the air guide path 22. According to this embodiment, even if the installation surface of the ceiling shielding member 4 is not raised by the support plate 21, it is possible to eliminate the risk of contacting the worker who is working in the path between the rack rows.
  • the passage shielding member includes a side passage shielding member 3a disposed opposite to one side of the rack row and an end passage shielding member 3b provided at the end of the passage, and the rack row and the side passage shielding member 3a are provided.
  • a space adjacent to the rack row may be used as the shielding space 6 by passing the ceiling shielding member 4 to the top of the rack.
  • the sealing members similar to those in the first to sixth embodiments can be provided not only on the ceiling shielding member 4 and the end passage shielding member 3b but also on the side passage shielding member 3a.
  • the shaft hole 30 that receives the rotation shaft 13 is preferably an ellipse.
  • the rotation shaft 13 may be sandwiched between the shaft holes 30 and the sealing member 12 may not rotate.
  • the shaft hole 30 with respect to the rotating shaft 13 is formed sufficiently large and formed in the support frame 16 as an ellipse extending in the front-rear direction, the rotating shaft 13 moves in the front-rear direction even when the ceiling shielding member 4 is distorted.
  • the risk that the shaft hole 30 is sandwiched and the sealing member 12 is prevented from rotating is reduced. It is preferable to ensure a sufficient clearance between the sealing member 12, the frame member 18 and the support frame 16.
  • the ceiling shielding member 4 may be provided with a distortion preventing structure in which the upper panel 25a of the fixed panel 25 slides on the lower panel 25b. Since the seismic vibration is absorbed by the distortion prevention structure and the distortion of the ceiling shielding member 4 is reduced, the possibility that the rotation shaft 13 is sandwiched by the shaft hole 30 and the rotation of the sealing member 12 is prevented is reduced. In addition, the rotating shaft 13 shall be formed long enough.
  • the sealing member 12 can be provided on a ceiling shielding member inclined in one direction.
  • the ceiling shielding member 4 is composed of a fixed panel 25 and a sealing member 12.
  • the support plate 21a on the sealing member 12 side of the ceiling shielding member 4 is higher than the support plate 21b on the fixed panel 25 side, the ceiling shielding member 4 is provided inclined in one direction, and the sealing member 12 is a fixed panel. 25 is configured to be slidable.
  • a projecting member 28 is provided at the end of the sealing member 12 opposite to the sliding direction, and the plurality of projecting members 28 are held by the wire 26 that is a locking member. As shown in FIG. 20A, the wires 26 are provided in series along the rack row, and both ends thereof are held by the wire holding members 27.
  • the ceiling shielding member 4 is provided so as to be inclined in one direction.
  • the ceiling shielding member 4 may be inclined to both rack rows with the center of the ceiling shielding member 4 as a vertex.
  • the sealing member 12 is divided at the center, and has a structure that can slide on a fixed panel provided in each rack row.
  • the wire may be a rod-shaped metal fitting, and a wire holding member 27 may be provided for each end of the ceiling shielding member 4 provided in the rack width unit.
  • the sealing member 12 provided on the ceiling shielding member 4 can be divided into left and right parts.
  • the pair of sealing members 12 are coupled to the left and right fixed panels 25 by hinges 29, respectively, and rotate in a direction depending on the path between the rack rows. .
  • the opposite end of the sealing member 12 is held by the wire 26 that is a locking member at the center of the ceiling shielding member 4, and both ends thereof are held by the wire holding member 27 as in the sixth embodiment. Yes.
  • the sealing member 12 rotates and opens in the direction depending on the path between the rack rows by its own weight, as shown in FIG. Part 24 is formed. This eliminates the need for a locking member and a locking release mechanism for each ceiling shielding member 4 corresponding to each rack, and has the advantage of simplifying the control and reducing costs.
  • the wire may be a rod-shaped metal fitting, and a wire holding member 27 may be provided for each end of the ceiling shielding member 4 provided in the width unit of each rack 2.
  • the rack row passage shielding structure of the above embodiment is a cold aisle that supplies cold air to the shielding space of the passage between the rack rows, but the same structure is also adopted in a hot aisle that covers the exhaust heat from the rack with the shielding space. be able to.
  • the opening mechanism including the sealing member 12 and the panel member 19a is provided at the position of the ceiling shielding member 4 that covers the upper part of the rack row passage.
  • the sealing member 12 is supported so as to be rotatable around a rotation shaft 13 disposed in the width direction of the rack row passage (the direction in which adjacent rack rows are bridged).
  • the panel member 19a is adjacent to the sealing member 12 in the depth direction of the sealing member 12 (the direction orthogonal to the rotation shaft 13, the longitudinal direction of the rack row passage, and the direction perpendicular to the width direction of the rack row passage). It is fixed to the frame member of the opening mechanism composed of the frame member 18 and the support frame 16. Therefore, the dimension in the depth direction of the rotation shaft 13 of the sealing member 12 is shortened by the dimension in the depth direction of the panel member 19a.
  • the width dimension of the sealing member 12 and the panel member 19a (the dimension in the width direction of the rack row path) is substantially the same as the width dimension of the rack row path.
  • the width dimension of the rack row passage generally corresponds to the distance between adjacent rack rows.
  • the rotation shaft 13 is arranged in a direction that bridges adjacent rack rows, and the dimension of the sealing member 12 in the direction parallel to the rotation shaft 13 is substantially the same as the distance between the rack rows. Yes.
  • Support plates 21 are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of the racks 2 in adjacent rack rows.
  • the support plate 21 is formed in a hollow shape by bending a plate material.
  • the frame member of the opening mechanism is configured by joining the frame member 18 and the wide support frame 16, and is joined to the support plate 21 at both ends of the frame member 18.
  • the frame member composed of the frame member 18 and the support frame 16 is installed in a shape that spans between adjacent rack rows, so that a shielding space can be formed covering the top of the rack row passages. it can.
  • a sealing member 12 that rotates around the rotation shaft 13 and a panel member 19a are arranged inside the frame member.
  • the panel member 19 a is disposed adjacent to the sealing member 12 in the depth direction of the sealing member 12 (direction orthogonal to the rotation shaft 13).
  • the panel member 19 a does not rotate and is fixed to a frame member made up of the frame member 18 and the support frame 16.
  • the panel member 19a is a transparent panel, and it is preferable that the transparent panel is also fitted inside the rectangular outer frame of the sealing member 12.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the sealing member 12 is provided with a rotation shaft 13 at an eccentric position, and the support frame 16 is provided with a shaft hole 30.
  • the rotating shaft 13 is fitted in the shaft hole 30 so as to support the sealing member 12 rotatably.
  • an iron piece 31 is attached to the sealing member 12, and an electromagnet 15 is installed at a position corresponding to the iron piece 31 on the frame member 18.
  • the iron piece 31 can be adsorbed by the electromagnet 15 and the sealing member 12 can be held in a closed state.
  • the sealing member 12 rotates by its own weight, and the upper part of the rack row passage is opened.
  • the above-mentioned arbitrary mechanisms are employable.
  • the sealing member 12 in the depth direction of the sealing member 12 (the direction orthogonal to the rotation shaft 13, the longitudinal direction of the rack row passage, and the direction perpendicular to the width direction of the rack row passage). Since the panel member 19a is installed, the length of the sealing member 12 in the depth direction can be shortened. Therefore, the drooping distance when rotated can be reduced, and thereby the height of the support plate 21 can also be reduced. That is, the height from the floor surface of the shielding space 6 to the ceiling shielding member 4 can be reduced, and even if a cable rack or the like is arranged on the upper portion of the ceiling shielding member 4, it does not become an obstacle. Moreover, even if the ceiling height of the server room 1 is low, it is possible to cope.
  • the opening 24 can be expanded to the full width direction of the rack row passage. A wide opening area of the opening 24 can be secured. Further, by making the width dimension of the panel member 19a substantially the same as the width dimension of the rack row passage, it is possible to realize a rotating mechanism having the above function with a simple structure.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention includes a case where the width dimension of the sealing member 12 and the width dimension of the panel member 19a are smaller than the width dimension of the rack row passage. In the case shown in FIGS.
  • the rotation shaft 13 is arranged in the width direction of the rack row passage (direction in which adjacent rack rows are bridged), but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the case where 13 is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the rack row passage is also included in the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a rack aisle isolation structure whereby, in a server room with an aisle between racks being an isolated space, fire extinguishing gas may be guided into the isolated space and supplied efficiently into each rack through the isolated space without a circulation flow discharge aperture being formed in line with the floor face of the isolated space. This rack aisle isolation structure, wherein a space which is disposed between racks is an isolated space (6) by a ceiling isolation member (4) and an aisle isolation member (3), comprises aperture mechanisms which form aperture parts in the ceiling isolation member, the aisle isolation member or the rack for, upon receipt of an external signal, drawing fire extinguishing gas from discharge nozzles which are disposed externally to the isolation spaces.

Description

ラック列通路遮蔽構造Rack row passage shielding structure
 本発明は、特にデータセンタ等、電気機器が多数収容されているラック列通路遮蔽構造に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a rack row passage shielding structure in which a large number of electrical devices such as a data center are accommodated.
 データセンタ等、電気機器が多数収容されているラック列通路遮蔽構造に関し、火災発生時に放水による機器へのダメージを回避するために消火ガス(不活性ガスまたはハロゲンガスなど)を用いて消火を行う技術が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1)。 Fire extinguishing using fire extinguishing gas (inert gas or halogen gas, etc.) in order to avoid damage to equipment due to water discharge in the event of a fire in a rack row passage shielding structure that houses a large number of electrical equipment such as data centers A technique is disclosed (for example, Patent Document 1).
 データセンタ等、電気機器が多数収容されているサーバルームでは、床下を配線空間及び空調空間として利用可能な二重床構造が広く採用されており、特許文献2には、二重床構造の床下に消火ガスの噴出ノズルを備えておき、火災検出時には、床下で噴出した消化ガスを空調空気の循環気流によって電気機器の内部に搬送する技術も開示されている。 In a server room in which many electrical devices are accommodated such as a data center, a double floor structure in which the under floor can be used as a wiring space and an air-conditioning space is widely used. In addition, there is also disclosed a technique in which a fire-extinguishing gas ejection nozzle is provided, and digestion gas ejected under the floor is conveyed to the inside of an electrical device by a circulating air flow of conditioned air when a fire is detected.
 しかし、特許文献2記載の技術では、床下空調空間からの循環気流吹出口及び床下空調空間への循環気流吹込口は、共に電気機器の床面に合わせて設けられているのに対し、近年、データセンタ等では、複数のサーバが搭載された各ラック列間の通路に扉や屋根を設けて遮蔽空間とし、床下からの冷却空気を遮蔽空間を介して各ラックの正面に供給し、各ラックの反対面から排気を行うことにより効率的な空調環境を実現する気流制御技術(例えば、特許文献3)が採用されるケースが増加しており、この場合、循環気流吹出口及び循環気流吹込口を電気機器の床面に合わせて設けた特許文献2記載の技術では、スムーズに遮蔽空間に消火ガスを導くことができない。 However, in the technology described in Patent Document 2, the circulation airflow outlet from the underfloor air conditioning space and the circulation airflow inlet to the underfloor airconditioning space are both provided in accordance with the floor surface of the electrical equipment, In data centers and the like, doors and roofs are provided in the passages between each rack row on which a plurality of servers are mounted to form a shielding space, and cooling air from under the floor is supplied to the front of each rack through the shielding space. There are an increasing number of cases in which an airflow control technique (for example, Patent Document 3) that realizes an efficient air-conditioning environment by exhausting air from the opposite surface is used. In this case, a circulation airflow outlet and a circulation airflow inlet With the technique described in Patent Document 2 that is provided in conformity with the floor surface of the electric device, the fire extinguishing gas cannot be smoothly guided to the shielding space.
 また、サーバルームの天井付近に消火ガスの噴出ノズルを備え、サーバルーム内全体に消火ガスを噴出することも可能であるが、ラック列間の通路を遮蔽空間としたサーバルームにおいては、遮蔽空間内に消火ガスが導かれず、肝心のラック内に効率よく消火ガスを導くことができないという問題がある。 It is also possible to provide a fire-extinguishing gas ejection nozzle near the ceiling of the server room and to eject fire-extinguishing gas throughout the server room. There is a problem that the fire extinguishing gas is not guided into the inside of the rack, and the fire extinguishing gas cannot be efficiently guided into the essential rack.
特開2011-115255号公報JP 2011-115255 A 特開平8-66487号公報JP-A-8-66487 特開2004-184070号公報JP 2004-184070 A
 本発明の目的は前記の問題を解決し、ラック列間の通路を遮蔽空間としたサーバルームにおいて、遮蔽空間の床面に合わせて循環気流吹出口を形成することなく、消火ガスを遮蔽空間に導き、該遮蔽空間を介して各ラック内に効率よく消火ガスを供給することができるラック列通路遮蔽構造を提供することである。 The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and in a server room in which a passage between rack rows is a shielded space, the fire extinguishing gas is made into the shielded space without forming a circulating airflow outlet in accordance with the floor surface of the shielded space. Another object of the present invention is to provide a rack row passage shielding structure capable of efficiently supplying a fire extinguishing gas into each rack through the shielding space.
 上記課題を解決するためになされた本発明のラック列通路遮蔽構造の1つの実施態様は、複数のラックを連結してラック列として配置し、該ラック列に隣接した空間を天井遮蔽部材と通路遮蔽部材によって遮蔽空間としたラック列通路遮蔽構造であって、該天井遮蔽部材、該通路遮蔽部材または該ラックの何れかに、外部信号を受けて遮蔽空間の外部に設けた噴出ノズルから消火ガスを引き込むための開口部を形成する開口機構を有し、該開口機構は、該開口部を封止する封止部材と、封止部材を係止する係止部材と、外部信号を受けて該係止部材の係止を解除する係止解除機構とからなり、該封止部材は、該係止部材の係止を解除した際、自重により駆動して開口部を形成することを特徴とするものである。 In one embodiment of the rack row passage shielding structure of the present invention made to solve the above problems, a plurality of racks are connected and arranged as a rack row, and a space adjacent to the rack row is arranged with a ceiling shielding member and a passage. A rack row passage shielding structure configured as a shielding space by a shielding member, wherein a fire extinguishing gas is received from an ejection nozzle provided outside the shielding space by receiving an external signal at any of the ceiling shielding member, the passage shielding member or the rack. An opening mechanism for forming an opening for drawing in, the opening mechanism receiving a sealing member for sealing the opening; a locking member for locking the sealing member; It comprises an unlocking mechanism that releases the locking of the locking member, and the sealing member is driven by its own weight to form an opening when the locking of the locking member is released. Is.
 本発明のその他の実施態様は、上記のラック列通路遮蔽構造において、該封止部材は、回動軸を備え、該係止部材の係止を解除した際、該回動軸を中心に回動して開口部を形成することを特徴とするものである。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the rack row path shielding structure described above, the sealing member includes a rotating shaft, and when the locking of the locking member is released, the sealing member rotates around the rotating shaft. It moves and forms an opening part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
 本発明のその他の実施態様は、上記のラック列通路遮蔽構造において、該回動軸を、封止部材の重心からずらして配置したことを特徴とするものである。 Another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rack row passage shielding structure described above, the rotation shaft is arranged to be shifted from the center of gravity of the sealing member.
 本発明のその他の実施態様は、上記のラック列通路遮蔽構造において、該開口機構が、該天井遮蔽部材の位置に設けられ、該開口機構が、該回動軸と直交する奥行き方向において該封止部材に隣接するパネル部材を有し、該パネル部材が、該開口機構の枠部材に固定されていることを特徴とするものである。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the rack row path shielding structure described above, the opening mechanism is provided at a position of the ceiling shielding member, and the opening mechanism is sealed in the depth direction perpendicular to the rotation axis. It has a panel member adjacent to a stop member, and this panel member is being fixed to the frame member of this opening mechanism, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
 本発明のその他の実施態様は、上記のラック列通路遮蔽構造において、該回動軸が、該ラック列に沿って延びるラック列通路の幅方向に配置され、該封止部材の該ラック列通路の幅方向の寸法が、該ラック列通路の幅寸法と概略同一であることを特徴とするものである。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the rack row passage shielding structure described above, the rotation shaft is disposed in a width direction of the rack row passage extending along the rack row, and the rack row passage of the sealing member is provided. The dimension in the width direction is substantially the same as the width dimension of the rack row passage.
 本発明のその他の実施態様は、上記のラック列通路遮蔽構造において、該遮蔽空間と連通する導風路をラックの上部に備え、ラックの天井面に設けた封止部材によって該開口部を導風路に形成したことを特徴とするものである。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the rack row path shielding structure described above, an air guide path communicating with the shielded space is provided at an upper part of the rack, and the opening is guided by a sealing member provided on a ceiling surface of the rack. It is characterized by being formed in the air passage.
 本発明のその他の実施態様は、上記のラック列通路遮蔽構造において、該開口部の上部に吸気用ファンを設置したことを特徴とするものである。 Another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that, in the rack row passage shielding structure described above, an intake fan is installed above the opening.
 本発明のその他の実施態様は、上記のラック列通路遮蔽構造において、該係止部材の係止を解除した際、封止部材が下方にスライドして開口部を形成することを特徴とするものである。 Another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that, in the above rack row path shielding structure, when the locking member is released, the sealing member slides downward to form an opening. It is.
 本発明に係るラック列通路遮蔽構造は、ラック列に隣接した通路を遮蔽空間としたサーバルームにおいて、該天井遮蔽部材、該通路遮蔽部材または該ラックの何れかに、外部信号を受けて遮蔽空間の外部に設けた噴出ノズルから消火ガスを引き込むための開口部を形成する開口機構を有する構成によって、遮蔽空間の床面に合わせて循環気流吹出口を形成することなく、消火ガスを遮蔽空間に導き、該遮蔽空間を介して各ラック内に効率よく消火ガスを供給可能とした。 The rack row passage shielding structure according to the present invention is a server room having a passage adjacent to a rack row as a shielding space, and receives an external signal from any one of the ceiling shielding member, the passage shielding member, and the rack. With the configuration having an opening mechanism for forming the opening for drawing the fire extinguishing gas from the jet nozzle provided outside, the fire extinguishing gas is made into the shielding space without forming a circulating air flow outlet in accordance with the floor surface of the shielding space. The fire extinguishing gas can be efficiently supplied into each rack through the shielding space.
消火システムの全体説明図である。It is the whole fire extinguishing system explanatory drawing. 実施形態1のラック列及びラック列間に形成した遮蔽空間の全体斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view of a rack row and a shielding space formed between the rack rows of the first embodiment. 実施形態1の天井遮蔽部材の全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view of the ceiling shielding member of Embodiment 1. 実施形態1の封止部材及びその係止部材の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the sealing member of Embodiment 1, and its locking member. 実施形態1の係止解除機構の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the latch release mechanism of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1の係止部材及び係止解除機構の変形例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the modification of the latching member of Embodiment 1, and a latch release mechanism. 実施形態1の係止部材及び係止解除機構の変形例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the modification of the latching member of Embodiment 1, and a latch release mechanism. 実施形態1の変形例を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the modification of Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態2の説明図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a second embodiment. 実施形態3の係止部材及び係止解除機構の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the latching member and latch release mechanism of Embodiment 3. 実施形態3の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施形態3の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施形態4の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施形態5の説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a fifth embodiment. 実施形態6の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of Embodiment 6. FIG. 実施形態1~6の遮蔽空間の変形例の説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a modified example of the shielded space of the first to sixth embodiments. 実施形態1~6の遮蔽空間の変形例の説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a modified example of the shielded space of the first to sixth embodiments. 実施形態1~6の遮蔽空間の変形例の説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a modified example of the shielded space of the first to sixth embodiments. 実施形態7の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of Embodiment 7. FIG. 実施形態8の説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of an eighth embodiment. 実施形態9の説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of Embodiment 9. 実施形態10の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of Embodiment 10. FIG. 実施形態10の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of Embodiment 10. FIG.
 以下に本発明の好ましい実施形態を示す。下記の実施形態では、データセンタのサーバルームにおけるラック列通路遮蔽構造について説明を行う。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described. In the following embodiment, a rack row passage shielding structure in a server room of a data center will be described.
(実施形態1)
 サーバルーム1内には、ラック2(通常、19インチラック)がラック列として配置されている。サーバルーム1のフロア内部は、床下を配線空間及び空調空間として利用可能な二重床構造となっている。
(Embodiment 1)
In the server room 1, racks 2 (normally 19-inch racks) are arranged as rack rows. The floor inside the server room 1 has a double floor structure in which the under floor can be used as a wiring space and an air conditioning space.
 図1に示すように、ラック2に搭載された多数のサーバの冷却について吸気と排気を分離するため、複数のラックを連結したラック列として対向配置し、該ラック列に隣接した空間である各ラック列間の通路に、通路端部に設けた通路遮蔽部材3と、ラック列間の通路の上部を覆う天井遮蔽部材4を設けて、各ラック列間の通路を遮蔽空間6としている。 As shown in FIG. 1, in order to separate the intake air and the exhaust air for cooling a large number of servers mounted on the rack 2, each of the spaces adjacent to the rack row is arranged as a rack row connecting a plurality of racks. A passage shielding member 3 provided at the end of the passage and a ceiling shielding member 4 covering an upper portion of the passage between the rack rows are provided in the passage between the rack rows, and the passage between the rack rows is used as a shielding space 6.
 サーバルーム1内に設けた空調装置7で冷却された冷却空気は、床下5から遮蔽空間6に供給され、各ラック2の遮蔽空間からラック内に送り込まれる。ラック内でサーバの熱により温められた空気は、各ラック2の反対面からサーバルーム内に排気され、再度空調装置7で冷却して循環される。 The cooling air cooled by the air conditioner 7 provided in the server room 1 is supplied to the shielded space 6 from under the floor 5 and sent into the rack from the shielded space of each rack 2. The air heated by the heat of the server in the rack is exhausted into the server room from the opposite surface of each rack 2, cooled again by the air conditioner 7 and circulated.
 図1に示すように、サーバルーム1には、火災検知手段として煙センサ8と、火災時に消火ガスとしてハロゲンガス等を噴出する消火ガス噴出ノズル9を備えている。また、煙センサ8は遮蔽空間6内にも設置されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the server room 1 is provided with a smoke sensor 8 as a fire detection means and a fire extinguishing gas ejection nozzle 9 that ejects a halogen gas or the like as a fire extinguishing gas in the event of a fire. The smoke sensor 8 is also installed in the shielded space 6.
 煙センサ8と消火ガス噴出ノズル9は、サーバルーム1内に配置された火災警報盤10と信号線11で接続されている。火災警報盤10は、更に、空調装置7や後述する開口機構とも信号線11で接続されている。その他、扉3と火災警報盤10を信号線で接続し、火災検出信号に基づいて扉3を開放制御することも可能である。 The smoke sensor 8 and the fire extinguishing gas ejection nozzle 9 are connected to a fire alarm panel 10 disposed in the server room 1 by a signal line 11. The fire alarm panel 10 is further connected to the air conditioner 7 and an opening mechanism described later by a signal line 11. In addition, it is also possible to connect the door 3 and the fire alarm panel 10 with a signal line and control the opening of the door 3 based on the fire detection signal.
 図2、図3に示すように、天井遮蔽部材4は、前後一対のフレーム部材18と左右の支持板21とで透明パネル19を保持するものであり、中央部には、回動する封止部材12を備えている。天井遮蔽部材4は各ラック2の幅と略同一に形成され、各ラック2に対応してラック列間の通路を覆っている。天井遮蔽部材4は封止部材12を備えていない既存の天井遮蔽部材と交換可能なユニット構造となっている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the ceiling shielding member 4 holds the transparent panel 19 with a pair of front and rear frame members 18 and left and right support plates 21. A member 12 is provided. The ceiling shielding member 4 is formed substantially the same as the width of each rack 2 and covers the passage between the rack rows corresponding to each rack 2. The ceiling shielding member 4 has a unit structure that can be replaced with an existing ceiling shielding member that does not include the sealing member 12.
 封止部材12は、図3に示すように、回動軸13を備え、該回動軸13を中心に回動して遮蔽空間6に開口部24を形成するものである。封止部材12の左右にはフレーム部材18に渡して固定された支持フレーム16が配置され、回動軸13が貫通する軸孔30が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the sealing member 12 includes a rotation shaft 13 and rotates around the rotation shaft 13 to form an opening 24 in the shielding space 6. A support frame 16 fixed to the frame member 18 is disposed on the left and right sides of the sealing member 12, and a shaft hole 30 through which the rotation shaft 13 passes is provided.
 なお透明パネル19は必須ではなく、封止部材12をフレーム部材18の枠と同一サイズに形成し、左右の支持板21に回動軸13を受ける軸孔を設けてもよい。 The transparent panel 19 is not essential, and the sealing member 12 may be formed in the same size as the frame of the frame member 18, and shaft holes for receiving the rotation shafts 13 may be provided in the left and right support plates 21.
 図4に示すように、一方のフレーム部材18には係止部材である電磁石15が固定されている。封止部材12は、常時は電磁石15が封止部材12に設けた鉄片31を吸着して係止することにより開口部24を塞いでいるが、外部信号により電磁石15が吸着を停止すると、図5に示すように、封止部材12との係止が解除され(係止解除機構)、封止部材12は自重によって駆動し回動軸13を中心に回動する。上記した封止部材12と係止部材と係止解除機構とにより開口部24を形成する開口機構が構成されている。回動軸13が封止部材12の重心からずらして配置されていない場合でも、封止部材12の他端部におもりを設置して回動軸13を中心に回動させることもできる。なお封止部材12とフレーム部材18との接触面にはパッキンを設けて気密性の向上を図ることもできる。 As shown in FIG. 4, an electromagnet 15 as a locking member is fixed to one frame member 18. The sealing member 12 normally closes the opening 24 by attracting and locking the iron piece 31 provided on the sealing member 12 by the electromagnet 15, but when the electromagnet 15 stops attracting by an external signal, FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the locking with the sealing member 12 is released (locking release mechanism), and the sealing member 12 is driven by its own weight and rotates around the rotation shaft 13. The above-mentioned sealing member 12, the locking member, and the locking release mechanism constitute an opening mechanism that forms the opening 24. Even when the rotating shaft 13 is not arranged so as to be shifted from the center of gravity of the sealing member 12, a weight can be installed at the other end of the sealing member 12 and rotated around the rotating shaft 13. It is also possible to improve the airtightness by providing a packing on the contact surface between the sealing member 12 and the frame member 18.
 本実施形態では、回動軸13を封止部材12の重心から僅かにずらして配置することにより、封止部材12の自重による回動の方向を規制している。また封止部材12が自重によって回動して垂下した状態における最大垂下距離を、例えば図9に示すような封止部材12の端部を回動軸13で支持した場合に比べて低減することができ、誤動作等で係止解除機構が働いた時に遮蔽空間6に作業者がいた場合であっても、封止部材12との接触を回避することができる。 In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 13 is arranged slightly shifted from the center of gravity of the sealing member 12, thereby restricting the direction of rotation due to the weight of the sealing member 12. Further, the maximum sag distance in a state where the sealing member 12 is rotated and suspended by its own weight is reduced as compared with the case where the end of the sealing member 12 is supported by the rotation shaft 13 as shown in FIG. Even when there is an operator in the shielding space 6 when the unlocking mechanism is activated due to malfunction or the like, contact with the sealing member 12 can be avoided.
 本実施形態では、係止部材は電磁石15で構成されているが、図6に示すようなソレノイドにより駆動する係止ピン14であってもよい。すなわち外部信号により係止ピン14と封止部材12との係止が解除されると(係止解除機構)、封止部材12は自重によって駆動し回動軸13を中心に回動する。 In this embodiment, the locking member is composed of the electromagnet 15, but it may be a locking pin 14 driven by a solenoid as shown in FIG. That is, when the locking between the locking pin 14 and the sealing member 12 is released by an external signal (locking release mechanism), the sealing member 12 is driven by its own weight and rotates around the rotation shaft 13.
 さらに係止部材と係止解除機構とは異なる部材で構成されていてもよい。例えば図7に示すように、フレーム部材18に設けたバネ部材32で封止部材12を係止する係止部材とし、フレーム部材18に設けたソレノイドにより駆動する押圧部材33を封止部材12に向けて係止解除機構としてもよい。この構造では外部信号により押圧部材33が封止部材12を押圧すると、バネ部材32と封止部材12との係合が外れ、封止部材12が自重により回動する。 Furthermore, the locking member and the locking release mechanism may be composed of different members. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the sealing member 12 is locked by a spring member 32 provided on the frame member 18, and a pressing member 33 driven by a solenoid provided on the frame member 18 is provided on the sealing member 12. It is good also as a latch release mechanism. In this structure, when the pressing member 33 presses the sealing member 12 by an external signal, the spring member 32 and the sealing member 12 are disengaged, and the sealing member 12 rotates by its own weight.
 なお万一の誤動作等により作業者が封止部材12との接触を回避するために、天井遮蔽部材4の左右両端部の支持板21を、ラックの天井面2aよりも封止部材12の最大垂下距離以上に高く形成して、天井遮蔽部材4の設置面を嵩上げすることが好ましい。
 また封止部材12が一定以上回転しないように封止部材12とフレーム部材18を結ぶワイヤー等を設けて回動範囲を規制する構造としてもよい。
In order to avoid contact with the sealing member 12 due to a malfunction or the like, the support plates 21 at the left and right ends of the ceiling shielding member 4 are placed at a maximum of the sealing member 12 more than the ceiling surface 2a of the rack. It is preferable that the installation surface of the ceiling shielding member 4 is raised by forming it higher than the hanging distance.
Moreover, it is good also as a structure which provides the wire etc. which connect the sealing member 12 and the frame member 18, etc., and controls a rotation range so that the sealing member 12 may not rotate more than fixed.
 上記構成からなる本実施形態では、煙センサ8が煙を感知すると、火災警報盤10に火災検知信号を送信する。火災検知信号を受信した火災警報盤10は、係止部材15に外部信号として駆動信号を送信し、係止解除機構が動作すると、封止部材12との係止が解除され、封止部材12は自重によって回動軸13を中心に回動し、天井遮蔽部材4に開口部が形成される。 In the present embodiment configured as described above, when the smoke sensor 8 detects smoke, a fire detection signal is transmitted to the fire alarm panel 10. The fire alarm panel 10 that has received the fire detection signal transmits a drive signal as an external signal to the locking member 15, and when the locking release mechanism operates, the locking with the sealing member 12 is released, and the sealing member 12 Is rotated about the rotation shaft 13 by its own weight, and an opening is formed in the ceiling shielding member 4.
 その後、サーバルーム1に作業者が残っていないことを人感センサ等で確認後、火災警報盤10から消火ガス噴出ノズル9に向けて消火ガス噴出信号が送信されて消火ガスの噴出が行われる。消火ガス噴出により、サーバルーム及びラック列間の通路は消火ガスで満たされる。 Then, after confirming that there are no workers remaining in the server room 1 with a human sensor or the like, a fire-extinguishing gas ejection signal is transmitted from the fire alarm panel 10 to the fire-extinguishing gas ejection nozzle 9 and the fire-extinguishing gas is ejected. . The passage between the server room and the rack row is filled with the fire-extinguishing gas by the fire-extinguishing gas jet.
 空調装置7の稼動・停止も、各システムの設定によるが、消火ガスの引き込みを促進させるためには、空調の回動を維持させることが好ましい。また図8に示すように、開口部24の上部に、吸引用の換気扇23を設け、遮蔽空間6への消火ガスの吸引を促進することもできる。 The operation / stop of the air conditioner 7 also depends on the setting of each system, but it is preferable to maintain the rotation of the air conditioner in order to promote the drawing of the fire extinguishing gas. In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, a suction ventilation fan 23 may be provided on the upper portion of the opening 24 to facilitate suction of fire extinguishing gas into the shielded space 6.
 サーバの稼動・停止は、各システムの設定によるが、サーバを稼動させておくことにより、空調装置7を停止した場合であっても、サーバ自体が備えるファンによってラック内での消火ガスの循環を促すことができるため、サーバ稼動は可能な限り維持することが好ましい。 The server operation / stopping depends on the settings of each system, but even if the air conditioner 7 is stopped by keeping the server running, the server's own fan circulates the fire extinguishing gas in the rack. It is preferable to maintain the server operation as much as possible.
 サーバの停止は、火災検知から所定時間経過後あるいはサーバ周辺が所定温度に到達後とし、この間にバックアップ処理等を行うことが好ましい。 It is preferable that the server is stopped after a predetermined time has elapsed since the detection of the fire or after the server periphery has reached a predetermined temperature, and backup processing or the like is performed during this time.
(実施形態2)
 図9に示すように、封止部材12の一端部を回動軸13で支持する構造を採用することもできる。本実施形態でも、電磁石15の係止解除時に作業者と封止部材12との接触を回避する手段として、天井遮蔽部材4の左右両端部に支持板21を配置して、天井遮蔽部材4の設置面を嵩上げする構造を採用している。
(Embodiment 2)
As shown in FIG. 9, a structure in which one end portion of the sealing member 12 is supported by the rotation shaft 13 can also be adopted. Also in this embodiment, as means for avoiding contact between the operator and the sealing member 12 when the electromagnet 15 is unlocked, the support plates 21 are disposed at both left and right ends of the ceiling shielding member 4, A structure that raises the installation surface is adopted.
 本実施形態の回動軸13は蝶番とすることが好ましく、封止部材12が一定以上回転しないように封止部材12の他端部をフレーム部材18とワイヤーで結び回動範囲を規制する構造としてもよい。 The rotation shaft 13 of the present embodiment is preferably a hinge, and the other end of the sealing member 12 is connected to the frame member 18 and a wire so that the rotation range is restricted so that the sealing member 12 does not rotate more than a certain amount. It is good.
(実施形態3)
 図10に示すように、封止部材12を支持ピン34で係止することにより連動して動作する構造としてもよい。支持ピン34はフレーム部材18の下面に設けた支持金具35にバネ36により先端方向に付勢され、先端部で封止部材12bを支持している。支持ピン34の基端部には封止部材12aと連動するワイヤー37が固定されている。
(Embodiment 3)
As shown in FIG. 10, the sealing member 12 may be interlocked by being locked by the support pins 34. The support pin 34 is urged in the distal direction by a spring 36 to a support fitting 35 provided on the lower surface of the frame member 18, and supports the sealing member 12 b at the distal end portion. A wire 37 that is interlocked with the sealing member 12 a is fixed to the base end portion of the support pin 34.
 図11に示すように、遮蔽空間6の端部に位置する天井遮蔽部材4aの封止部材12aのみを電磁石15と鉄片31とで係止し、他の天井遮蔽部材4の封止部材12b、12cは、支持ピン34で支持している。外部信号により電磁石15が吸着を停止すると(係止解除機構)、図12に示すように、自重によって回転する封止部材12aに連動して支持ピン34aがスライドし、封止部材12bとの係止が解除される。さらに封止部材12bの回動に連動して支持ピン34bがスライドし、封止部材12cとの係止を解除する。これにより遮蔽空間6の開口機構は1つの電磁石15を制御するだけでよく、制御が簡略化されてコストを削減できる利点を有する。 As shown in FIG. 11, only the sealing member 12a of the ceiling shielding member 4a located at the end of the shielding space 6 is locked by the electromagnet 15 and the iron piece 31, and the sealing members 12b of the other ceiling shielding members 4 are 12 c is supported by a support pin 34. When the electromagnet 15 stops attracting by an external signal (unlocking mechanism), as shown in FIG. 12, the support pin 34a slides in conjunction with the sealing member 12a rotated by its own weight, and is engaged with the sealing member 12b. The stop is released. Further, the support pin 34b slides in conjunction with the rotation of the sealing member 12b, and the locking with the sealing member 12c is released. As a result, the opening mechanism of the shielding space 6 only needs to control one electromagnet 15, which has the advantage that the control is simplified and the cost can be reduced.
(実施形態4)
 図13に示すように、封止部材12を通路遮蔽部材3に設けることもできる。
(Embodiment 4)
As shown in FIG. 13, the sealing member 12 can be provided on the passage shielding member 3.
 本実施形態では、電磁石またはソレノイドの駆動により係止部材と封止部材12の係止を解除した際、自重により封止部材12が外側に回転して開く構造を採用している。なお、本実施形態は、天井遮蔽部材4の近傍に障害物がある場合の補助として用いることが好ましく、消火ノズルの設置方向に合わせて設置することが好ましい。 In this embodiment, when the locking of the locking member and the sealing member 12 is released by driving an electromagnet or a solenoid, a structure is employed in which the sealing member 12 is rotated outward by its own weight. In addition, it is preferable to use this embodiment as an auxiliary | assistant when there exists an obstruction in the vicinity of the ceiling shielding member 4, and it is preferable to install according to the installation direction of a fire extinguishing nozzle.
(実施形態5)
 図14に示すように、封止部材12を通路遮蔽部材3に設けることもできる。
(Embodiment 5)
As shown in FIG. 14, the sealing member 12 can be provided on the passage shielding member 3.
 本実施形態では、電磁石またはソレノイドの駆動により係止部材の係止を解除した際、自重により封止部材12が下方にスライドして開口部24を形成する構造を採用している。 In the present embodiment, a structure is employed in which when the locking member is released by driving an electromagnet or solenoid, the sealing member 12 slides downward by its own weight to form the opening 24.
(実施形態6)
 図15に示すように、封止部材12をラック2の天井面2aに設けることもできる。
(Embodiment 6)
As shown in FIG. 15, the sealing member 12 can be provided on the ceiling surface 2 a of the rack 2.
 本実施形態では、ラック2の上部に、遮蔽空間6と連通する導風路22が形成されており、電磁石またはソレノイドの駆動により係止部材の係止を解除した際、ラックの天井面に設けた封止部材12が導風路22に開口部を形成する構造を採用している。本実施形態によれば、支持板21により天井遮蔽部材4の設置面を嵩上げしなくても、ラック列間の通路で作業中の作業者に接触する危険性を排除することができる。 In the present embodiment, an air guide path 22 communicating with the shielding space 6 is formed in the upper part of the rack 2, and is provided on the ceiling surface of the rack when the locking of the locking member is released by driving an electromagnet or solenoid. The sealing member 12 adopts a structure in which an opening is formed in the air guide path 22. According to this embodiment, even if the installation surface of the ceiling shielding member 4 is not raised by the support plate 21, it is possible to eliminate the risk of contacting the worker who is working in the path between the rack rows.
 開口部の上部には、吸引用の換気扇を設け、導風路22内に向けて消火ガスの吸引を促進させることが好ましい。 It is preferable to provide a ventilation fan for suction at the top of the opening to promote suction of fire extinguishing gas toward the air guide path 22.
 上記1~6の実施形態の遮蔽空間6はいずれも、複数のラック2を連結して対向配置し、各ラック列間の通路の上部を覆う天井遮蔽部材4を設けているが、図16に示すようにラック列の片側の通路のみを遮蔽する構造としてもよい。すなわち通路遮蔽部材はラック列の片側に対向して配置される側部通路遮蔽部材3aと、通路端部に設けた端部通路遮蔽部材3bとからなり、ラック列と側部通路遮蔽部材3aとの上部に天井遮蔽部材4を渡して該ラック列に隣接した空間を遮蔽空間6としてもよい。上記1~6の実施形態と同様の封止部材は天井遮蔽部材4、端部通路遮蔽部材3bのほか側部通路遮蔽部材3aにも設けることができる。 In any of the shielding spaces 6 of the above-described embodiments 1 to 6, a plurality of racks 2 are connected to face each other and a ceiling shielding member 4 is provided to cover the upper part of the passage between the rack rows. As shown, only one side of the rack row may be shielded. That is, the passage shielding member includes a side passage shielding member 3a disposed opposite to one side of the rack row and an end passage shielding member 3b provided at the end of the passage, and the rack row and the side passage shielding member 3a are provided. A space adjacent to the rack row may be used as the shielding space 6 by passing the ceiling shielding member 4 to the top of the rack. The sealing members similar to those in the first to sixth embodiments can be provided not only on the ceiling shielding member 4 and the end passage shielding member 3b but also on the side passage shielding member 3a.
 また図17に示すように、回動軸13を受ける軸孔30は楕円とすることが好ましい。地震等の外力により天井遮蔽部材4が歪んだ場合、回動軸13が軸孔30に挟まれ、封止部材12が回動しない恐れがある。このため回動軸13に対する軸孔30は十分に大きく形成し、支持フレーム16に前後方向に伸びる楕円として形成すれば、天井遮蔽部材4が歪んだ場合でも回動軸13が前後方向に移動し、軸孔30が挟まれて封止部材12の回転が阻止される恐れが低減される。なお封止部材12とフレーム部材18及び支持フレーム16とのクリアランスを十分に確保することが好ましい。 Also, as shown in FIG. 17, the shaft hole 30 that receives the rotation shaft 13 is preferably an ellipse. When the ceiling shielding member 4 is distorted by an external force such as an earthquake, the rotation shaft 13 may be sandwiched between the shaft holes 30 and the sealing member 12 may not rotate. For this reason, if the shaft hole 30 with respect to the rotating shaft 13 is formed sufficiently large and formed in the support frame 16 as an ellipse extending in the front-rear direction, the rotating shaft 13 moves in the front-rear direction even when the ceiling shielding member 4 is distorted. The risk that the shaft hole 30 is sandwiched and the sealing member 12 is prevented from rotating is reduced. It is preferable to ensure a sufficient clearance between the sealing member 12, the frame member 18 and the support frame 16.
 さらに地震等の外力に対応する構造として図18に示すように、固定パネル25の上部パネル25aが下部パネル25bの上をスライドする歪み防止構造を天井遮蔽部材4に施してもよい。地震震動が歪み防止構造に吸収され天井遮蔽部材4の歪みが低減されるので、回動軸13が軸孔30に挟まれて封止部材12の回転が阻止される恐れが低減される。なお、回動軸13は十分に長く形成しておくものとする。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 18 as a structure corresponding to an external force such as an earthquake, the ceiling shielding member 4 may be provided with a distortion preventing structure in which the upper panel 25a of the fixed panel 25 slides on the lower panel 25b. Since the seismic vibration is absorbed by the distortion prevention structure and the distortion of the ceiling shielding member 4 is reduced, the possibility that the rotation shaft 13 is sandwiched by the shaft hole 30 and the rotation of the sealing member 12 is prevented is reduced. In addition, the rotating shaft 13 shall be formed long enough.
(実施形態7)
 図19に示すように、封止部材12を一方向に傾斜させた天井遮蔽部材に設けることもできる。
(Embodiment 7)
As shown in FIG. 19, the sealing member 12 can be provided on a ceiling shielding member inclined in one direction.
 本実施形態では、天井遮蔽部材4は固定パネル25と封止部材12とで構成されている。天井遮蔽部材4の封止部材12側の支持板21aは、固定パネル25側の支持板21bよりも高く、天井遮蔽部材4は一方向に傾斜して設けられて、封止部材12は固定パネル25の上をスライド可能な構造としている。また、封止部材12のスライド方向と反対側の端部には突起部材28が設けられていて、係止部材であるワイヤー26で複数の突起部材28が保持される。図20(a)に示すように、ワイヤー26はラック列に沿って一連で設けられ、その両端はワイヤー保持部材27で保持されている。
 外部信号によりワイヤー保持部材27の一方が保持を解除すると、図19(b)、図20(b)に示すように、複数の封止部材12が同時に自重により固定パネル25をスライドして開口部24を形成する。これにより各ラックに対応する天井遮蔽部材4ごとの係止部材及び係止解除機構は不要となり、制御が簡略化されてコストを削減できる利点を有する。
In the present embodiment, the ceiling shielding member 4 is composed of a fixed panel 25 and a sealing member 12. The support plate 21a on the sealing member 12 side of the ceiling shielding member 4 is higher than the support plate 21b on the fixed panel 25 side, the ceiling shielding member 4 is provided inclined in one direction, and the sealing member 12 is a fixed panel. 25 is configured to be slidable. Further, a projecting member 28 is provided at the end of the sealing member 12 opposite to the sliding direction, and the plurality of projecting members 28 are held by the wire 26 that is a locking member. As shown in FIG. 20A, the wires 26 are provided in series along the rack row, and both ends thereof are held by the wire holding members 27.
When one of the wire holding members 27 is released by an external signal, as shown in FIGS. 19 (b) and 20 (b), the plurality of sealing members 12 simultaneously slide the fixed panel 25 by its own weight to open the opening. 24 is formed. This eliminates the need for a locking member and a locking release mechanism for each ceiling shielding member 4 corresponding to each rack, and has the advantage of simplifying the control and reducing costs.
 なお、図19に示す実施形態7は天井遮蔽部材4が一方向に傾斜して設けられているが、天井遮蔽部材4の中央を頂点として双方のラック列側に傾斜する構造であってもよい。この場合、封止部材12は中央で分割されていて、それぞれラック列に設けた固定パネルの上をスライド可能な構造としている。 In the seventh embodiment shown in FIG. 19, the ceiling shielding member 4 is provided so as to be inclined in one direction. However, the ceiling shielding member 4 may be inclined to both rack rows with the center of the ceiling shielding member 4 as a vertex. . In this case, the sealing member 12 is divided at the center, and has a structure that can slide on a fixed panel provided in each rack row.
 なおワイヤーは棒状金具であってもよく、ラックの幅単位に設けられた天井遮蔽部材4の端部ごとにワイヤー保持部材27が設けられていてもよい。 The wire may be a rod-shaped metal fitting, and a wire holding member 27 may be provided for each end of the ceiling shielding member 4 provided in the rack width unit.
(実施形態9)
 図21に示すように、天井遮蔽部材4に設けた封止部材12を左右に分割して設けることもできる。
(Embodiment 9)
As shown in FIG. 21, the sealing member 12 provided on the ceiling shielding member 4 can be divided into left and right parts.
 本実施形態では、図21(a)に示すように、一対の封止部材12が左右の固定パネル25にそれぞれ蝶番29で結合されていて、ラック列間の通路に垂下する方向に回動する。封止部材12の反対側の端部は天井遮蔽部材4の中央部で係止部材であるワイヤー26によって保持されていて、実施形態6と同様にワイヤー保持部材27でその両端部が保持されている。
 外部信号によりワイヤー保持部材27の一方がワイヤー26の保持を解除すると、図21(a)に示すように封止部材12は自重によりラック列間の通路に向けて垂下する方向に回動し開口部24を形成する。これにより各ラックに対応する天井遮蔽部材4ごとの係止部材及び係止解除機構は不要となり、制御が簡略化されてコストを削減できる利点を有する。
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 21A, the pair of sealing members 12 are coupled to the left and right fixed panels 25 by hinges 29, respectively, and rotate in a direction depending on the path between the rack rows. . The opposite end of the sealing member 12 is held by the wire 26 that is a locking member at the center of the ceiling shielding member 4, and both ends thereof are held by the wire holding member 27 as in the sixth embodiment. Yes.
When one of the wire holding members 27 releases the holding of the wire 26 by an external signal, the sealing member 12 rotates and opens in the direction depending on the path between the rack rows by its own weight, as shown in FIG. Part 24 is formed. This eliminates the need for a locking member and a locking release mechanism for each ceiling shielding member 4 corresponding to each rack, and has the advantage of simplifying the control and reducing costs.
 なおワイヤーは棒状金具であってもよく、各ラック2の幅単位に設けられた天井遮蔽部材4の端部ごとにワイヤー保持部材27が設けられていてもよい。 The wire may be a rod-shaped metal fitting, and a wire holding member 27 may be provided for each end of the ceiling shielding member 4 provided in the width unit of each rack 2.
 上記実施形態のラック列通路遮蔽構造は、各ラック列間の通路の遮蔽空間に冷気を供給するコールドアイルであるが、ラックからの排熱を遮蔽空間で覆うホットアイルにおいても同様の構造を取ることができる。 The rack row passage shielding structure of the above embodiment is a cold aisle that supplies cold air to the shielding space of the passage between the rack rows, but the same structure is also adopted in a hot aisle that covers the exhaust heat from the rack with the shielding space. be able to.
(実施形態10)
 本発明の実施形態10を、図22及び図23を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
この実施形態10では、封止部材12及びパネル部材19aを備えた開口機構が、ラック列通路の上部を覆う天井遮蔽部材4の位置に設けられている。
封止部材12は、ラック列通路の幅方向(隣接するラック列を架け渡す方向)に配置された回動軸13を中心に回転可能に支持されている。
 パネル部材19aは、封止部材12の奥行方向(回動軸13と直交する方向、ラック列通路の長手方向、ラック列通路の幅方向と直交する方向)において、封止部材12に隣接する位置に配置されており、フレーム部材18と支持フレーム16とからなる開口機構の枠部材に固定されている。
 よって、パネル部材19aの奥行方向の寸法分だけ、封止部材12の回動軸13の奥行方向の寸法が短くなっている。
(Embodiment 10)
Embodiment 10 of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
In the tenth embodiment, the opening mechanism including the sealing member 12 and the panel member 19a is provided at the position of the ceiling shielding member 4 that covers the upper part of the rack row passage.
The sealing member 12 is supported so as to be rotatable around a rotation shaft 13 disposed in the width direction of the rack row passage (the direction in which adjacent rack rows are bridged).
The panel member 19a is adjacent to the sealing member 12 in the depth direction of the sealing member 12 (the direction orthogonal to the rotation shaft 13, the longitudinal direction of the rack row passage, and the direction perpendicular to the width direction of the rack row passage). It is fixed to the frame member of the opening mechanism composed of the frame member 18 and the support frame 16.
Therefore, the dimension in the depth direction of the rotation shaft 13 of the sealing member 12 is shortened by the dimension in the depth direction of the panel member 19a.
 図22及び図23に示すように、封止部材12及びパネル部材19aの幅寸法(ラック列通路の幅方向の寸法)が、ラック列通路の幅寸法と概ね同一になっている。なお、ラック列通路の幅寸法は、概ね隣接するラック列の間の距離に該当する。言いかえれば、回動軸13が隣接するラック列を架け渡す方向に配置され、封止部材12の回動軸13に平行な方向の寸法が、ラック列の間の距離と概ね同一になっている。 As shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, the width dimension of the sealing member 12 and the panel member 19a (the dimension in the width direction of the rack row path) is substantially the same as the width dimension of the rack row path. The width dimension of the rack row passage generally corresponds to the distance between adjacent rack rows. In other words, the rotation shaft 13 is arranged in a direction that bridges adjacent rack rows, and the dimension of the sealing member 12 in the direction parallel to the rotation shaft 13 is substantially the same as the distance between the rack rows. Yes.
 図23を用いて、開口機構の構造をさらに詳細に述べると、以下のようになる。
 隣接するラック列のラック2の上面に、それぞれ支持板21が設置されている。
この支持板21は、板材を折曲形成して中空形状に構成されている。
開口機構の枠部材は、フレーム部材18と幅広の支持フレーム16とが接合して構成され、フレーム部材18の両端部で支持板21と接合されている。
これにより、フレーム部材18と支持フレーム16とからなる枠部材が、隣接するラック列の間を架け渡たす形に設置され、よって、ラック列通路の上部を覆って遮蔽空間を形成することができる。
The structure of the opening mechanism will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 23 as follows.
Support plates 21 are respectively installed on the upper surfaces of the racks 2 in adjacent rack rows.
The support plate 21 is formed in a hollow shape by bending a plate material.
The frame member of the opening mechanism is configured by joining the frame member 18 and the wide support frame 16, and is joined to the support plate 21 at both ends of the frame member 18.
As a result, the frame member composed of the frame member 18 and the support frame 16 is installed in a shape that spans between adjacent rack rows, so that a shielding space can be formed covering the top of the rack row passages. it can.
 この枠部材の内側に、回転軸13を中心に回転する封止部材12と、パネル部材19aとが配置されている。パネル部材19aは、封止部材12の奥行き方向(回動軸13と直交する方向)において、封止部材12に隣接して配置されている。パネル部材19aは、回転はせず、フレーム部材18と支持フレーム16とからなる枠部材に固定されている。
 なお、パネル部材19aは透明パネルとすることが好ましく、封止部材12の四角形状の外枠内部にも、透明パネルを嵌め込むのが好ましい。ただし、これに限られるものではない。
Inside the frame member, a sealing member 12 that rotates around the rotation shaft 13 and a panel member 19a are arranged. The panel member 19 a is disposed adjacent to the sealing member 12 in the depth direction of the sealing member 12 (direction orthogonal to the rotation shaft 13). The panel member 19 a does not rotate and is fixed to a frame member made up of the frame member 18 and the support frame 16.
In addition, it is preferable that the panel member 19a is a transparent panel, and it is preferable that the transparent panel is also fitted inside the rectangular outer frame of the sealing member 12. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
 封止部材12には、偏心した位置に回転軸13が設けられ、支持フレーム16には軸孔30が設けられている。回転軸13が軸孔30に嵌入され、封止部材12を回転自在に支持するようになっている。また、封止部材12には、鉄片31が取り付けられ、フレーム部材18上の鉄片31に対応する位置に、電磁石15が設置されている。 The sealing member 12 is provided with a rotation shaft 13 at an eccentric position, and the support frame 16 is provided with a shaft hole 30. The rotating shaft 13 is fitted in the shaft hole 30 so as to support the sealing member 12 rotatably. Further, an iron piece 31 is attached to the sealing member 12, and an electromagnet 15 is installed at a position corresponding to the iron piece 31 on the frame member 18.
 このような構造により、電磁石15で鉄片31を吸着して、封止部材12を閉鎖状態に保持することができる。火災警報盤10より発せられる火災信号(=外部信号)を制御部40で受けたときには、電磁石15による吸着を開放する。これにより、偏心位置に回転軸13があるので、封止部材12は自重で回転して、ラック列通路の上部が開放状態となる。なお、封止部材12を回転させて開閉する機構については、上述の任意の機構を採用することができる。 With such a structure, the iron piece 31 can be adsorbed by the electromagnet 15 and the sealing member 12 can be held in a closed state. When the control unit 40 receives a fire signal (= external signal) issued from the fire alarm panel 10, the adsorption by the electromagnet 15 is released. Thereby, since the rotating shaft 13 exists in the eccentric position, the sealing member 12 rotates by its own weight, and the upper part of the rack row passage is opened. In addition, about the mechanism which rotates the sealing member 12 and opens and closes, the above-mentioned arbitrary mechanisms are employable.
 以上のように、封止部材12の奥行方向(回動軸13と直交する方向、ラック列通路の長手方向、ラック列通路の幅方向と直交する方向)において、封止部材12に隣接してパネル部材19aが設置されているので、封止部材12の奥行方向の長さを短くすることができる。よって、回転したときの垂下距離を小さくすることができ、これにより、支持板21の高さも低くすることができる。すなわち、遮蔽空間6の床面から天井遮蔽部材4までの高さを低くでき、天井遮蔽部材4の上部にケーブルラック等が配置されても障害にならない。またサーバルーム1の天井高さが低くても対応可能となる。 As described above, adjacent to the sealing member 12 in the depth direction of the sealing member 12 (the direction orthogonal to the rotation shaft 13, the longitudinal direction of the rack row passage, and the direction perpendicular to the width direction of the rack row passage). Since the panel member 19a is installed, the length of the sealing member 12 in the depth direction can be shortened. Therefore, the drooping distance when rotated can be reduced, and thereby the height of the support plate 21 can also be reduced. That is, the height from the floor surface of the shielding space 6 to the ceiling shielding member 4 can be reduced, and even if a cable rack or the like is arranged on the upper portion of the ceiling shielding member 4, it does not become an obstacle. Moreover, even if the ceiling height of the server room 1 is low, it is possible to cope.
 また、上述のように、封止部材12の幅寸法が、ラック列通路の幅寸法と概ね同一になっている場合には、開口部24をラック列通路の幅方向いっぱいまで広げることができるので、開口部24の開口面積を広く確保することができる。また、パネル部材19aの幅寸法も、ラック列通路の幅寸法と概略同一とすることにより、シンプルな構造で上記の機能を有する回転機構を実現できる。ただし、これに限られるものではなく、封止部材12の幅寸法やパネル部材19aの幅寸法が、ラック列通路の幅寸法よりも小さい場合も本発明に含まれる。
 図22及び図23に示す場合には、回動軸13がラック列通路の幅方向(隣接するラック列を架け渡す方向)に配置されているが、これに限られるものではなく、回動軸13がラック列通路の長手方向に配置されている場合も、本発明に含まれる。
Further, as described above, when the width dimension of the sealing member 12 is substantially the same as the width dimension of the rack row passage, the opening 24 can be expanded to the full width direction of the rack row passage. A wide opening area of the opening 24 can be secured. Further, by making the width dimension of the panel member 19a substantially the same as the width dimension of the rack row passage, it is possible to realize a rotating mechanism having the above function with a simple structure. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention includes a case where the width dimension of the sealing member 12 and the width dimension of the panel member 19a are smaller than the width dimension of the rack row passage.
In the case shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, the rotation shaft 13 is arranged in the width direction of the rack row passage (direction in which adjacent rack rows are bridged), but the present invention is not limited to this. The case where 13 is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the rack row passage is also included in the present invention.
1 サーバルーム
2 ラック
3 通路遮蔽部材
4 天井遮蔽部材
5 床下
6 遮蔽空間
7 空調装置
8 煙センサ
9 消火ガス噴出ノズル
10 火災警報盤
11 信号線
12 封止部材
13 回動軸
14 係止部材
15 電磁石
16 支持フレーム
18 フレーム部材
19 透明パネル
19a 透明パネル
20 パッキン
21 支持板
22 導風路
23 換気扇
24 開口部
25 固定パネル
26 ワイヤー
27 ワイヤー保持部材
28 突起部材
29 蝶番
30 軸孔
31 鉄片
32 バネ部材
33 押圧部材
34 支持ピン
35 支持金具
36 バネ
37 ワイヤー
40 制御部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Server room 2 Rack 3 Passage shielding member 4 Ceiling shielding member 5 Under floor 6 Shielding space 7 Air conditioner 8 Smoke sensor 9 Fire extinguishing gas ejection nozzle 10 Fire alarm panel 11 Signal line 12 Sealing member 13 Rotating shaft 14 Locking member 15 Electromagnet 16 Support frame 18 Frame member 19 Transparent panel 19a Transparent panel 20 Packing 21 Support plate 22 Air guide passage 23 Ventilation fan 24 Opening portion 25 Fixed panel 26 Wire 27 Wire holding member 28 Projection member 29 Hinge 30 Shaft hole 31 Iron piece 32 Spring member 33 Press Member 34 Support pin 35 Support metal fitting 36 Spring 37 Wire 40 Control part

Claims (8)

  1.  複数のラックを連結してラック列として配置し、該ラック列に隣接した空間を天井遮蔽部材と通路遮蔽部材によって遮蔽空間としたラック列通路遮蔽構造であって、
     該天井遮蔽部材、該通路遮蔽部材または該ラックの何れかに、外部信号を受けて遮蔽空間の外部に設けた噴出ノズルから消火ガスを引き込むための開口部を形成する開口機構を有し、
     該開口機構は、該開口部を封止する封止部材と、封止部材を係止する係止部材と、外部信号を受けて該係止部材の係止を解除する係止解除機構とからなり、
     該封止部材は、該係止部材の係止を解除した際、自重により駆動して開口部を形成することを特徴とするラック列通路遮蔽構造。
    A rack row passage shielding structure in which a plurality of racks are connected and arranged as a rack row, and a space adjacent to the rack row is shielded by a ceiling shielding member and a passage shielding member,
    The ceiling shielding member, the passage shielding member, or the rack has an opening mechanism that forms an opening for drawing an extinguishing gas from an ejection nozzle provided outside the shielding space in response to an external signal,
    The opening mechanism includes a sealing member that seals the opening, a locking member that locks the sealing member, and an unlocking mechanism that releases the locking of the locking member in response to an external signal. Become
    The rack row passage shielding structure, wherein the sealing member is driven by its own weight to form an opening when the locking member is released.
  2.  該封止部材は、回動軸を備え、該係止部材の係止を解除した際、該回動軸を中心に回動して開口部を形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載のラック列通路遮蔽構造。 2. The sealing member according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member includes a rotation shaft, and when the locking of the locking member is released, the sealing member rotates about the rotation shaft to form an opening. Rack row passage shielding structure.
  3.  該回動軸を、封止部材の重心からずらして配置したことを特徴とする請求項2記載のラック列通路遮蔽構造。 The rack row passage shielding structure according to claim 2, wherein the rotation shaft is arranged so as to be shifted from the center of gravity of the sealing member.
  4.  該開口機構が、該天井遮蔽部材の位置に設けられ、
    該開口機構が、該回動軸と直交する奥行き方向において該封止部材に隣接するパネル部材を有し、
    該パネル部材が、該開口機構の枠部材に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項2または3記載のラック列通路遮蔽構造。
    The opening mechanism is provided at the position of the ceiling shielding member;
    The opening mechanism has a panel member adjacent to the sealing member in a depth direction perpendicular to the rotation axis;
    The rack row passage shielding structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the panel member is fixed to a frame member of the opening mechanism.
  5.  該回動軸が、該ラック列に沿って延びるラック列通路の幅方向に配置され、
    該封止部材の該ラック列通路の幅方向の寸法が、
    該ラック列通路の幅寸法と概略同一であることを特徴とする請求項4記載のラック列通路遮蔽構造。
    The pivot shaft is disposed in a width direction of a rack row passage extending along the rack row;
    The dimension in the width direction of the rack row passage of the sealing member is
    5. The rack row passage shielding structure according to claim 4, wherein the rack row passage is substantially the same in width as the rack row passage.
  6.  該遮蔽空間と連通する導風路をラックの上部に備え、ラックの天井面に設けた封止部材によって該開口部を導風路に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のラック列通路遮蔽構造。 The rack row passage according to claim 1, wherein an air guide path communicating with the shielding space is provided in an upper part of the rack, and the opening is formed in the air guide path by a sealing member provided on a ceiling surface of the rack. Shielding structure.
  7.  該開口部の上部に吸気用ファンを設置したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のラック列通路遮蔽構造。 2. The rack row passage shielding structure according to claim 1, wherein an intake fan is installed above the opening.
  8.  該係止部材の係止を解除した際、封止部材が下方にスライドして開口部を形成することを特徴とする請求項1記載のラック列通路遮蔽構造。 The rack row passage shielding structure according to claim 1, wherein when the locking member is released, the sealing member slides downward to form an opening.
PCT/JP2013/071721 2012-08-10 2013-08-09 Rack aisle isolation structure WO2014025043A1 (en)

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