WO2014019140A1 - Advertisement insertion method, device, and system - Google Patents

Advertisement insertion method, device, and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014019140A1
WO2014019140A1 PCT/CN2012/079431 CN2012079431W WO2014019140A1 WO 2014019140 A1 WO2014019140 A1 WO 2014019140A1 CN 2012079431 W CN2012079431 W CN 2012079431W WO 2014019140 A1 WO2014019140 A1 WO 2014019140A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
advertisement
terminal
call
request
video call
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/079431
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊春山
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2012/079431 priority Critical patent/WO2014019140A1/en
Priority to CN201280002201.4A priority patent/CN103703798A/en
Priority to EP12882410.9A priority patent/EP2874418A4/en
Publication of WO2014019140A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014019140A1/en
Priority to US14/609,859 priority patent/US20150142579A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0241Advertisements
    • G06Q30/0251Targeted advertisements
    • G06Q30/0267Wireless devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0241Advertisements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1083In-session procedures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/487Arrangements for providing information services, e.g. recorded voice services or time announcements
    • H04M3/4872Non-interactive information services
    • H04M3/4878Advertisement messages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/141Systems for two-way working between two video terminals, e.g. videophone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/16Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1083In-session procedures
    • H04L65/1089In-session procedures by adding media; by removing media
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/006Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an advertisement insertion method, device, and system. Background technique
  • mobile terminals are increasingly used in people's daily lives.
  • the functions of mobile terminals are not only used for voice calls or video calls, but also used to browse the Internet and send emails. And reading information and more.
  • the server on the Internet When a user accesses the Internet through a mobile terminal, the server on the Internet usually inserts advertisement content into the data accessed by the user.
  • the existing advertisement insertion method is: First, the mobile terminal initiates a data acquisition request to a specific server located in the Internet via a wireless network, and the requested data may be a webpage, a picture, a video, a mail, and the like; and then, the server The data requested by the mobile terminal is analyzed, and the matched advertisement to be inserted is determined according to the analysis result; finally, the server inserts the advertisement into the data requested by the mobile terminal, and then feeds back to the mobile terminal.
  • advertisement insertion can be realized only when the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet.
  • advertisement insertion cannot be implemented for the mobile terminal.
  • an advertisement insertion method including:
  • a call request from a user where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request; if the call request is a voice call request, converting the voice call request into a video call request; sending the call to the call control device a video call request, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate a transmission resource for the video call;
  • the advertisement is received and played using the transmission resource before the video call is turned on.
  • an advertisement insertion method including: Receiving a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or sending a video call request to the terminal on the called side; sending an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway indicates the video call according to the allocated resource indication Allocating transmission resources, and transmitting an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected.
  • the video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted by a voice call request.
  • an advertisement insertion method including:
  • the video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
  • an advertisement insertion method including:
  • an advertisement insertion method including:
  • an advertisement that is previously acquired from the advertisement storage and stored to the terminal is played, or an advertisement is acquired from the advertisement storage and played in real time.
  • an advertisement insertion method including:
  • a terminal including:
  • a request receiving module configured to receive a call request from a user, where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request;
  • a request conversion module configured to convert the voice call request into a video call request if the call request received or sent by the request receiving module is a voice call request;
  • a request sending module configured to send, to the call control device, a video call request that is received by the request receiving module or converted by the request conversion module, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate a transmission resource for the video call;
  • the advertisement playing module is configured to receive an advertisement and play the same by using the transmission resource before the video call corresponding to the video call request sent by the request sending module is turned on.
  • a call control device including:
  • a request processing module configured to receive a video call request sent by a terminal on the calling side, or send a video call request to the terminal on the called side;
  • the indication sending module is configured to send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource to the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module according to the allocated resource indication, and Before the video call is connected, the advertisement is used to send an advertisement to the terminal;
  • the video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
  • a media gateway including:
  • the indication receiving module is configured to receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device, where the allocation resource indication is that the call control device sends a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or sends a video to the terminal on the called side. Sent after the call request;
  • An advertisement sending module configured to allocate a transmission resource to the video call according to the allocated resource indication received by the indication receiving module, and send an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected;
  • the video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
  • a call control device including:
  • a request processing module configured to receive a call request sent by a terminal on the calling side, or send a call request to the terminal on the called side;
  • a first indication sending module configured to send, before the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the request processing module, a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, to indicate the advertisement
  • the memory transmits an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
  • a terminal including: a call processing module, configured to send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device;
  • the advertisement playing module is configured to: before the call corresponding to the call request sent or received by the call processing module is turned on, play an advertisement that is previously acquired from the advertisement storage and stored in the terminal, or obtain an advertisement from the advertisement storage in real time. And play it.
  • an advertisement storage including:
  • a first indication receiving module configured to receive a first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, where the first indication is that after the call control device or the terminal sends or receives a call request related to the terminal, An indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal before the call is connected;
  • the advertisement sending module is configured to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module.
  • the invention provides an advertisement insertion system, comprising the terminal according to the seventh aspect, the call control device according to the eighth aspect, and the media gateway according to the ninth aspect.
  • an advertisement insertion system comprising: the call control device according to the eighth aspect, and the media gateway according to the ninth aspect.
  • an advertisement insertion system characterized by comprising the call control device according to the tenth aspect and the advertisement storage device according to the twelfth aspect.
  • an advertisement insertion system comprising the terminal according to the eleventh aspect and the advertisement storage device according to the twelfth aspect.
  • the prior art only solves the problem that the mobile terminal requests the data in the specific server in the Internet.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the specific server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 2 is a flowchart of a method for an advertisement storage method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a structural block diagram of a call control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18a and FIG. 18b are block diagrams showing the structure of a call control device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a block diagram showing the structure of a media gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20a to 20d are block diagrams showing the structure of a media gateway according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a block diagram showing the structure of a call control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a block diagram showing the structure of a call control device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a block diagram showing the structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 24a and Figure 24b are block diagrams showing the structure of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 25a and Figure 25b are block diagrams showing the structure of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 26 is an advertisement memory provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Structural block diagram;
  • Figure 27 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement memory according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement memory according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 29 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 30 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 31 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
  • 32 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 33 is a structural block diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the first thing to understand is that there are two main ways to implement call services in the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) wireless system: First, use the CS domain (Circuit Switched Domain). To realize the call service; Second, use IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) to implement the call service.
  • the call service includes voice call service and video call service.
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement insertion system includes an advertisement providing device 101, an advertisement storage 102, an advertisement policy and charging controller 103, a call control system 104, and a terminal 105.
  • the advertisement providing device 101 may specifically be a personal computer or a server at the location of the advertising company or enterprise, and is connected to the advertising policy and charging controller 103 and the advertisement storage 102 via a wireless or wired network, respectively.
  • the advertisement storage 102 may specifically be a separately arranged server connected to the advertisement provider 101, the advertisement policy and charging controller 103, the call control system 104, and the terminal 105 via a wireless or wired network, respectively.
  • the advertising policy and charging controller 103 is also referred to as an APCF (Advertising Policy and Charging Control Function). Specifically, it may be a server that is independently provided, and is connected to the advertisement provider 101, the advertisement memory 102, the call control system 104, and the terminal 105 via a wireless or wired network, respectively.
  • APCF Analogising Policy and Charging Control Function
  • the call control system 104 may be an MSC (Mobile Switching Cente) or IMS, and is connected to the advertisement storage 102, the advertising policy and charging controller 103, and the terminal 105 via a wireless or wired network, respectively.
  • the call control system typically includes call control devices and media gateways for implementing control and bearer, respectively.
  • the call control device may be an MSC Server
  • the media gateway may be an MGW (Media Gateway)
  • the call control device may be a CSCF (Call Session Control Function) , call session control function)
  • the media gateway may be an IMS MGW (IP Multimedia Subsystem Media Gateway, IP Multimedia Subsystem Media Gateway).
  • the terminal 105 may be a UE (Use Equipment) or other device capable of voice call or video call, such as a fixed line supporting a video call function, and the advertisement memory 102, the advertisement policy and charging controller 103, and the wireless network respectively.
  • the call control system 104 is connected.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for storing an advertisement according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement storage method is applied to the advertisement insertion system shown in FIG. 1 as an example.
  • the advertisement storage method includes:
  • the advertisement providing device sends the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the description information of the advertisement content includes at least the size information of the advertisement content;
  • the advertisement providing device may send the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the description information of the advertisement content at least includes the size information of the advertisement content.
  • the advertisement providing device may simultaneously send the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller; or separately send the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the implementation
  • the advertisement information and the description information of the advertisement content are simultaneously sent to the advertisement policy and the charging controller as an example for description.
  • the step may include the following sub-steps: First, the advertisement providing device sends the identification information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and charging.
  • the controller sends a description information acquisition request to the advertisement providing device according to the identification information of the advertisement content, where the advertisement policy carries the description information acquisition request.
  • the identification information of the advertisement content fourth, after receiving the description information acquisition request, the advertisement providing device sends the description information of the corresponding advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller according to the identification information of the advertisement content carried therein; 5.
  • the advertisement policy and charging controller receives description information of the advertisement content sent by the advertisement providing device.
  • the identification information of the advertisement content may be a URL (Universal Resource Locator) corresponding to the advertisement content in the advertisement providing device;
  • the description information of the advertisement content may include not only the size information of the advertisement content, but also It includes one or more of type information, resolution information, encoding information, language type, and delivery request information of the advertisement content.
  • the type information of the advertisement content may include one or more of text, picture, audio and video; the size information of the advertisement content may be the amount of data represented by MB, KB or the like; the resolution information of the advertisement content may be an image Or the resolution corresponding to the video; the encoding information of the advertisement content may be an encoding format corresponding to the image or the video; the language type of the advertisement content may include one or more of Chinese, English, French, and Japanese; Request information can include matching keywords, matching trigger events, delivery areas, delivery One or more of the crowd information and delivery time sections.
  • the advertisement policy and charging controller confirms that the description information of the advertisement content meets a predetermined condition
  • the advertisement policy and charging controller can confirm whether the description information of the advertisement content meets the predetermined condition. Since the information contained in the description information of the advertisement content may be a combination of several pieces of information, correspondingly, the advertisement policy and the charging controller confirm that the description information of the advertisement content meets predetermined conditions, including one or more of the following situations:
  • the predetermined resolution is 960*640 pixels, 320*240 pixels, etc.
  • the encoding rule in the encoding information of the advertisement content is in accordance with a predetermined encoding rule.
  • the predetermined encoding rule is a text encoding rule Unicode, a video encoding H.264, or the like;
  • the predetermined threshold is 20 MB
  • the language in the language information of the advertisement content conforms to the predetermined language, for example, the predetermined language is English or Chinese
  • the delivery requirement information of the advertisement content The delivery requirements in the meeting are in line with the scheduled delivery requirements.
  • the scheduled delivery requirements include the matching keyword "shampoo", the delivery area "Beijing", the served crowd information "female” and the delivery time section "18: 00-24: 00 per day " .
  • the advertisement policy and charging controller sends the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement storage to the advertisement storage, and the description information of the advertisement content includes at least the size information of the advertisement content.
  • the advertisement policy and charging controller sends identification information and description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement storage to the advertisement storage to instruct the advertisement storage to allocate a corresponding storage space for the advertisement content.
  • the advertisement storage allocates a corresponding storage space according to the identification information and the size information of the advertisement content.
  • the advertisement storage may receive the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller. Then, the advertisement storage allocates a corresponding storage space for the advertisement content identified by the identification information according to the size information of the advertisement content.
  • the size of the storage space allocated by the advertisement memory may be greater than or equal to the size indicated by the size information of the advertisement content. For example, the size of the advertisement content is 20 MB; and the size of the storage space allocated by the advertisement storage may be 20 MB+100 KB.
  • the 100 KB may be used to store the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content; for example, the size of the advertisement content is 10 MB, and the size of the description information of the advertisement content is 102 KB; and the size of the storage space allocated by the advertisement storage may be 10 MB+102 KB.
  • the advertisement storage stores the advertisement content to the storage space. After the storage space is allocated, the advertisement storage can store the advertisement content provided by the advertisement providing device to the storage space. Depending on the storage method, there are two specific situations:
  • the advertisement storage device requests the advertisement content from the advertisement providing device according to the identification information of the advertisement content, and the advertisement storage receives and stores the advertisement content to the storage space.
  • the advertisement storage generates identification information of the storage space and provides the advertisement providing device, so that the advertisement providing device pushes the advertisement content to the storage space according to the identification information of the storage space; the advertisement storage receives and stores the advertisement content.
  • the advertisement storage method provided by the embodiment automatically stores the advertisement content into the storage space according to the cooperation between the advertisement policy and the charge controller and the advertisement storage, thereby solving the advertisement content, which usually requires the advertisement provider to use the mail or
  • the long-term problem brought by the service provider and the like by the instant communication tool achieves the effect of selectively receiving and storing the advertisement content provided by the advertisement provider.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement insertion method is applied to the terminal 105 shown in FIG. 1 as an example.
  • the advertisement insertion method includes:
  • Receive a call request from a user where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request.
  • the terminal may receive a call request from the user.
  • the user may use a dial pad or a dialing program on the terminal to initiate a call request.
  • the call request may be a voice call request or a video call request, where the call request usually carries the number of the called device, and the called device may be a mobile phone or a fixed phone.
  • the terminal may convert the voice call request into a video call request for subsequent use.
  • the transmission resource in the video call to insert an advertisement.
  • the terminal After the terminal directly receives the video call request of the user, or after converting the voice call request of the user into a video call request, the terminal sends a video call request to the call control device, so that the call control device establishes the video call, and establishes the video call.
  • the process of video calling includes instructing the media gateway to allocate transmission resources for the video call by the call control device.
  • the terminal may use the transmission resource allocated by the media gateway to receive the advertisement sent by the media gateway to itself and play the same.
  • the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the media gateway uses the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal after the call request is reached until the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement insertion method is applied to the call control device in the call control system 104 shown in FIG. 1 for illustration.
  • the call control device may be an MSC Server or a CSCF.
  • the method of inserting the advertisement includes:
  • the call control device may receive a video call request sent by the terminal, where the video call request may be a normal video call request sent by the terminal, or the terminal may A video call request that was converted from a voice call request.
  • the video call request optionally carries an advertisement insertion indication, and an indication of whether the video call request is a normal video call request or a converted video call request.
  • the call control device may send a video call request to the terminal, where the video call request may be a normal video call request, or may be a voice call request.
  • Video call request, the video call request or voice call request is triggered by the terminal on the other calling side.
  • the terminal managed by the call control device is mainly described as the terminal on the calling side, and the implementation manner of the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal on the called side.
  • the terminal managed by the call control device is mainly described as the terminal on the calling side, and the implementation manner of the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal on the called side.
  • the call control device may initiate a call establishment process for the video call for the terminal.
  • the call control device After receiving the video call request of the terminal, the call control device also needs to send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway to instruct the media gateway to allocate the transmission resource required for the video call to the video call.
  • the call control device may carry an advertisement insertion indication in the allocation resource indication.
  • the body gateway After receiving the allocation resource indication carrying the advertisement insertion indication, the body gateway may send the advertisement to the terminal by using the allocated transmission resource after the transmission resource allocation and before the video call is connected.
  • the call control device sends the resource allocation indication to the media gateway the media gateway may not carry the advertisement insertion indication in the indication, and after receiving the resource allocation indication, the media gateway may perform the video resource connection after the transmission resource allocation. Before the pass, the advertisement is sent to the terminal by using the allocated transmission resource.
  • the ads sent by the media gateway are video ads that meet the video call transmission requirements.
  • the video advertisement may be a video advertisement obtained by the media gateway in advance or in real time to the advertisement storage.
  • the advertisement insertion method solves the problem that the media gateway uses the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal by the call control device after the call request is turned on until the call is connected.
  • the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and the advertisement insertion can also be realized when only the voice call or the video call service is used. Effect.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement insertion method is applied to the media gateway in the call control system 104 shown in FIG. 1 for illustration.
  • the media gateway may be an MGW or an IMS MGW.
  • the method of inserting the advertisement includes:
  • the media gateway may receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device, and the allocation resource indication is sent after the call control device receives the video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or after sending the video call request to the terminal on the called side.
  • the video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
  • the allocation resource indication optionally includes an advertisement insertion indication.
  • the media gateway After receiving the resource allocation indication, the media gateway allocates a corresponding transmission resource for the video call. Specifically, the media gateway allocates a corresponding transmission resource for the video call, which means that the media gateway can establish a communication link between itself and the terminal that requests the video call, and the communication link is used to carry data in the video call.
  • the media gateway can use the allocated transmission resources to send advertisements to the terminal.
  • the ads sent by the media gateway are video ads that meet the video call transmission requirements.
  • the video advertisement may be a video advertisement obtained by the media gateway in advance or in real time to the advertisement storage.
  • the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the media gateway uses the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal after the call request is reached until the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call or the video call service is used. Please refer to FIG.
  • the advertisement insertion method is applied to an implementation environment in which the call control device is an MSC Server, the media gateway is an MGW, the terminal is a terminal on the calling side, and the opposite end of the called side is a fixed telephone.
  • the method of inserting the advertisement includes:
  • the terminal receives the voice call request of the user, and converts the voice call request into a video call request.
  • the terminal may initiate a voice call request to the terminal used by the user, for example, the user dials the keyboard by using the terminal.
  • the telephone number of the landline When the terminal receives the voice call request from the user, the voice call request can be converted into a video call request by itself.
  • the terminal may convert the voice call request into a video call request by itself.
  • the video call request is usually a Setup message.
  • the terminal may modify the message structure of the Setup message to carry the advertisement insertion indication.
  • the terminal sends a video call request to the call control device.
  • the terminal sends a video call request to its pre-registered MSC Server, and the MSC Server receives the Setup message sent by the terminal, and the Setup message optionally carries an advertisement insertion indication.
  • the call control device is a call establishment process for starting a video call by the terminal.
  • the MSC Server can initiate a call establishment process for the video call for the terminal, and the call establishment process can include the following steps:
  • the MSC Server sends an H.248 ADD addition message to the MGW, which is used to trigger the MGW to start allocating various resources required for initial establishment of the call, where the resources include a media processing unit, a bearer connection, and the like;
  • the MSC Server analyzes the called number as a fixed telephone number and then forwards it to the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone).
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone
  • the Network Public Switched Telephone Network
  • the called number can be learned from the video call request sent by the terminal, and the relay circuit is configured to construct a transmission channel for transmitting the voice call between the terminal on the calling side and the fixed telephone on the called side.
  • the PSTN sends an ACM (address complete message) information to the MSC Server; 3.
  • the MSC Server sends a Call Proceeding call to the terminal to process the signal to inform the terminal that the MSC Server is processing the call it is requesting;
  • the MSC Server requests the wireless access network and the terminal to allocate radio resources and access Backhaul (also called backhaul) resources for this video call.
  • wireless resources refer to resources related to wireless air interfaces.
  • the backhaul line resource is the transmission resource between the base station and the MSC Server.
  • the call control device sends an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource for the video call according to the allocated resource indication.
  • the MSC Server sends an H.248 MODIFY modification message to the MGW to instruct the MGW to allocate transmission resources for the video call.
  • the H.248 MODIFY modification message further carries an advertisement insertion indication.
  • the MGW receives the H.248 MODIFY message, that is, receives the allocated resource indication sent by the MSC Server; then, the MGW allocates the transmission resource corresponding to the video call according to the allocated resource indication.
  • the MGW can establish a communication link between itself and a terminal requesting a video call, the communication link being used to carry data in a video call.
  • the media gateway obtains an advertisement from the advertisement storage
  • the MGW After receiving the H.248 MODIFY modification message, the MGW sends an advertisement acquisition request to the advertisement storage.
  • the MGW may obtain an advertisement from the advertisement storage when receiving the H.248 MODIFY modification message carrying the advertisement insertion instruction; the MGW may also receive the normal H.248 MODIFY modification message without the advertisement insertion indication. , get ads from the ad storage by yourself.
  • the MGW can pre-store the network address of the advertisement storage.
  • the advertisement stored initially in the advertisement storage may be in the form of text, image or video.
  • the advertisement storage may convert the advertisement in text or image format into the transmission resource requirement before sending the initially stored advertisement to the MGW.
  • the advertisement storage sends the advertisement to the media gateway
  • the ad store After the ad store receives the ad access request sent by the MGW, the ad store sends the ad to the ad.
  • the advertisement storage sends the advertisement to the MGW
  • the advertisement to be sent to the MGW may be selected according to the advertisement requirement information of the advertisement, for example, the advertisement memory query meets the current time and the delivery time requirement in the delivery requirement information indicates The advertisement of the time, and then the advertised advertisement is sent to the MGW.
  • the media gateway Before the video call is connected, the media gateway sends the advertisement to the terminal by using the allocated transmission resource.
  • the MGW allocates transmission resources for the video call
  • the video call is not yet connected, and the MGW will get the obtained advertisement.
  • At least one of the ones is transmitted to the terminal using the allocated transmission resource.
  • the video is displayed on the video call interface of the terminal.
  • the media gateway receives the ringing data, and sends the ringing data to the terminal when the advertisement includes the voice. After the MGW allocates the transmission resource, the MGW also receives the ringing data before the video call is not connected.
  • the process of receiving the ringing data by the MGW includes the following steps:
  • the MSC Server sends an Alerting ringing message to the terminal.
  • the ringing data is transmitted to the MGW from the relay circuit reserved by the PSTN.
  • the MGW needs to forward the ringing data to the terminal, or generate a ringing data itself to send to the terminal.
  • the MGW does not send the ringing data to the terminal, so as to prevent the ringing data from interfering with the voice portion in the advertisement. This step is equally applicable in other embodiments and will not be described again.
  • the call control device After the video call is connected, the call control device sends a control indication for switching the video call to the voice call to stop the advertisement.
  • the process of connecting a video call includes the following steps:
  • the PSTN sends an ANM (Answer Message) to the MSC Server, indicating that the video call is connected.
  • ANM Answer Message
  • the MSC Server sends a Connect connection message to the terminal, indicating that the fixed telephone on the called side is connected to the telephone. Meanwhile, if the MGW sends the ringing data to the terminal in step 608, the MSC Server also needs to simultaneously instruct the MGW to stop sending the ringing data;
  • the terminal responds to the MSC Server with a Connection Acknowledge connection confirmation message, indicating that the video call is connected. Since at 601, the user is requesting a voice call. To this end, after the video call is connected, the MSC Server may send an H.248 MODIFY modification message to the terminal, instructing the terminal to switch the video call to a general voice call, so that the terminal does not continue to insert the video advertisement during the call. After that, the MSC Server can receive the Modify Complete modification complete message of the terminal, indicating that the modification is completed.
  • 609 can be selected and executed by the MSC Server. If the MSC Server does not execute 609, the following 610 can also be performed. That is, the MSC Server can select one of 609 and 610 for execution.
  • the call control device After the video call is connected, the call control device sends a control indication to the media gateway to stop sending the voice part of the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice part in the advertisement;
  • the MSC Server sends an H.248 MODIFY modification message to the MGW instructing the MGW to stop transmitting the voice portion of the advertisement.
  • the terminal can talk normally and display a video advertisement without sound.
  • the MSC Serve may also request the radio access network and the terminal to modify the corresponding radio resources and back. Route line resources.
  • the call control device may also execute 611 after 610.
  • the process of hanging up a video call includes the following steps:
  • the PSTN sends a REL (Release Message) message to the MSC Server to release the relay circuit;
  • the MSC Server sends a Disconnect disconnect message to the terminal, indicating that the terminal call has been disconnected;
  • the MSC Server sends an RLC (Release Complete Message) message to the PSTN, indicating that the remote end of the relay circuit has been released.
  • RLC Release Complete Message
  • the terminal replies to the Release Release message to the MSC Server.
  • the MSC Server replies to the terminal with a Release Complete release completion message
  • the MSC Server requests the radio access network and the terminal to release the corresponding radio resource and backhaul transmission resource. After receiving the REL message, the MSC Server needs to send a control indication to the MGW for releasing the transmission resource allocated for the video call. After the transmission resource allocated for the video call is released, the MGW stops transmitting the advertisement to the terminal. That is, the MSC Server sends a control indication to the MGW to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal to stop all parts of the advertisement.
  • this embodiment may also be implemented by the call control device being a CSCF, the media gateway being an IMS MGW, and the terminal being a terminal on the called side, and is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the call control device being a CSCF
  • the media gateway being an IMS MGW
  • the terminal being a terminal on the called side
  • the advertisement insertion method solves the problem that the media gateway uses the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal by the call control device after the call request is turned on until the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the advertisement can be realized only when the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the effect of the insertion to the terminal or media after the video call is connected by the call control device
  • the gateway sends a control indication so that the advertisement can stop inserting at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting an advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved. Since the video call request sent by the terminal to the call control device may also be a normal video call request, the process of the media gateway acquiring the advertisement from the advertisement storage may also be performed in advance. To do so, please continue to refer to the following examples:
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement insertion method is applied to the call control device that is CSCF#1, the media gateway is the IMS MGW, the terminal is the terminal on the calling side, and the called end is the other terminal located in the CSCF#2 (both It is not specifically shown) for illustration.
  • the method of inserting the advertisement includes:
  • the media gateway obtains an advertisement in advance from the advertisement storage, and stores the advertisement.
  • the IMS MGW may obtain at least one advertisement in advance from the advertisement storage and store the at least one advertisement locally.
  • the advertisement stored initially in the advertisement storage may be in the form of text, image or video.
  • the advertisement storage may convert the advertisement in text or image format into the transmission resource before sending the initially stored advertisement to the IMS MGW.
  • the advertisement of the requested video format or after the IMS MGW receives the advertisement initially stored in the advertisement storage, the IMS MGW converts the advertisement in text or image format into an advertisement conforming to the video format required by the transmission resource.
  • the advertisement storage when the advertisement storage sends the advertisement to the IMS MGW, the advertisement to be sent to the IMS MGW may be selected according to the advertisement requirement information of the advertisement. For example, the advertisement storage may be based on the number of delivery times and the delivery time section in the delivery requirement information of the advertisement. Select the ad that will be sent to the IMS MGW.
  • the terminal sends a video call request to the call control device.
  • the user can initiate a video call request to the terminal used by the user.
  • the user uses the keyboard on the terminal to dial the phone number of the terminal on the called side, and then the terminal used by the user can
  • the video call request is sent to its pre-registered CSCF #1.
  • the video call request is usually an INVITE invite message, and the SDP (Session Description Protocol) parameter in the INVITE invite message indicates the video media and the voice media to indicate that the video call request is included (if the SDP parameter only includes the voice media) Indicates a voice call request).
  • the terminal may modify the message structure of the INVITE invite message to carry the advertisement insertion indication.
  • CSCF#1 receives the INVITE invite message sent by the terminal.
  • the call control device is a call establishment process for starting a video call by the terminal.
  • CSCF#1 can initiate a call establishment process for a video call for the terminal, and the call establishment process can include the following steps: 1.
  • the CSCF#1 registered by the terminal on the calling side sends an INVITE invite message to the CSCF#2 registered by the terminal on the called side (the called terminal and the CSCF#2 are not shown), and only the INVITE invite message is included in the INVITE invite message.
  • the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side perform media negotiation through CSCF#1, CSCF#2 registered by them respectively. It should be noted that, in step 1, the INVTIE message may not include any media parameters, and media negotiation is performed between the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side through the process included in this step.
  • the media parameters provided by the terminal on the calling side include video media and voice media.
  • CSCF#1 triggers the establishment of the bearer by the PGW or GGSN to support the transmission of video media and voice media. Since the two media use different QoS, in this step, it may be necessary to use two different bearers to transmit video media and voice media.
  • the call control device sends an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource for the video call according to the allocated resource indication.
  • CSCF#1 sends a MODIFY modification message to the IMS MGW, instructing the media gateway to allocate transmission resources to the video call. Since there is no direct interface between CSCF#1 and the IMS MGW, this message can be forwarded through the MGCF (Media Gateway Control Function) in the IMS.
  • the MODIFY modification message carries an advertisement insertion indication.
  • CSCF #1 needs to insert the IMS MGW into the media path communicated between the two terminals. That is, after the address information (IP address, port number, protocol type) of the media plane provided by the called terminal is sent to CSCF#1 through CSCF#2, CSCF#1 replaces it with the address information of the IMS MGW and sends it to the calling terminal. Similarly, after the address information (IP address, port number, protocol type) of the media plane provided by the calling terminal is sent to CSCF#1, CSCF#1 replaces it with another address information of the IMS MGW and sends it to the called party. terminal.
  • IP address, port number, protocol type IP address, port number, protocol type
  • the media gateway Before the video call is connected, the media gateway sends the advertisement to the terminal by using the allocated transmission resource.
  • the IMS MGW sends the stored advertisement to the terminal using the allocated transmission resource. At this point, the ad starts to appear on the video call interface of the terminal.
  • the media gateway receives the ringing data, and does not send the ringing data to the terminal when the advertisement includes the voice; after the IMS MGW allocates the transmission resource, before the video call is not connected, the IMS MGW also receives the ringing data.
  • the process of receiving ringing data by the IMS MGW may include:
  • the related media may be negotiated again according to the resource status actually allocated by the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side.
  • CSCF#2 sends a 183 Ringing ringing message to CSCF#1, indicating that the terminal resource on the called side is ready and has been ringed.
  • CSCF#1 forwards the 183 Ringing ringing message to the terminal on the calling side.
  • the ringing data is uploaded from the terminal on the called side.
  • the IMS MGW needs to forward the ringing data to the terminal on the calling side, or generate a ringing data to the terminal on the calling side.
  • the IMS MGW does not send the ringing data to the terminal on the calling side, so as to prevent the voice part and the ringing data in the advertisement from interfering with each other.
  • the call control device After the video call is connected, the call control device sends a control indication to the media gateway to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the advertisement;
  • the process of connecting a video call includes the following steps:
  • CSCF#2 registered by the terminal on the called side sends a 200 OK message to CSCF#1 indicating that the video call is connected;
  • the CSCF#1 sends a 200 OK message to the terminal, indicating that the terminal on the called side has connected the video call; if the IMS MGW sends the ringing data to the terminal in step 706, the Ij CSCF#1 also needs to indicate the IMS MGW at the same time. Stop sending ringing data.
  • the terminal on the calling side responds to the CSCF #1 with an ACK acknowledgement message
  • CSCF#1 sends an ACK acknowledgement message to CSCF#2;
  • the video call communication is performed between the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side.
  • CSCF#1 Since the user requests a video call in 701, after CSCF#1 sends a 200 OK message to the terminal, CSCF#1 sends a control indication to the IMS MGW to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal to stop the advertisement. At this point, the user can have a normal video call without being disturbed by the advertisement.
  • the call control device instructs the media gateway to release the allocated transmission resource.
  • the process of hanging up a video call includes the following steps:
  • CSCF#2 sends a BYE release message to CSCF#1.
  • CSCF#1 sends a BYE release message to the terminal on the calling side
  • the terminal on the calling side responds to the 200 OK message to CSCF#1; 4. CSCF#1 responds to the 200 01 ⁇ message. 3. ? #2;
  • CSCF#1 triggers the PGW or GGSN to delete or modify the bearer through the PCC.
  • CSCF #1 instructs the IMS MGW to release the transmission resources allocated for the video call.
  • the embodiment may be implemented by the MSC server, the media gateway is the MGW, and the terminal is the terminal on the called side, and is not limited to the foregoing embodiment. Relevant implementation details, which are easily considered by those skilled in the art in combination with the present embodiment, will not be described one by one.
  • the advertisement insertion method after the call request and before the call is connected, the call control device instructs the media gateway to use the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only when moving.
  • the call control device sends a control indication to the terminal or the media gateway after the video call is connected, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved.
  • the advertisement insertion process is mainly performed by the media gateway.
  • the ad insertion process is mainly done by the ad storage, please refer to the following example:
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is mainly described by using the advertisement insertion method to the call control device shown in FIG.
  • the ad insertion method includes:
  • the call control device may receive a call request sent by the terminal, and the call request may be a voice call request or a video call request.
  • the call request optionally carries an advertisement insertion indication.
  • the call control device may send a call request to the terminal, and the call request may be a voice call request or a video call request.
  • the terminal managed by the call control device is mainly referred to as the calling side in this document.
  • the implementation of the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal on the called side, which is easily understood by those skilled in the art, and will not be further described.
  • the call control device may initiate a call establishment process of the voice call or the video call for the terminal.
  • the call control device may also send a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage device during the call establishment process for starting the voice call or the video call for the terminal, to instruct the advertisement storage to send the advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
  • the call control device may obtain the identification information of the terminal from the call request, or may interact with a management network element such as a PGW (PDN Gateway) to obtain the identification information of the terminal.
  • PGW PGW Gateway
  • the identification information of the terminal is usually the IP address of the terminal in the packet switching network; when the advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal, the advertisement can be sent to the terminal by using the packet switching network according to the IP address of the terminal.
  • the advertisement storage may use the identification information of the terminal, and use the PDP Context (Packet Data Protocol Context) that has been established by the advertisement utilization terminal and the terminal data protocol Context that has been allocated to the terminal.
  • the IP address is sent to the terminal.
  • the advertisement may be text, image or video, etc., preferably a video.
  • the identifier information of the terminal may also be an IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number) or an MSISDN (Mobile Station ISDN).
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
  • MSISDN Mobile Station ISDN
  • the advertisement memory receiving terminal uses an IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network;
  • the advertisement storage associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switching network, and the IP address of the terminal can be known in the communication process in the previous step;
  • the advertisement memory receives the first indication of the call control device, and the identifier information of the terminal carried by the first indication is an IMSI or an MSISDN, the advertisement memory searches for the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network according to the pre-stored association relationship; An advertisement is sent to the terminal using a packet switched network based on the found IP address.
  • the advertisement insertion method solves the problem that the prior art transmits only the advertisement to the terminal by the call control device after the call request is turned on until the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized.
  • the embodiment inserts advertisements through the advertisement storage and the PS domain, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the media gateway, and does not need to use the transmission resources of the video call to perform advertisement insertion.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is mainly illustrated by applying the advertisement insertion method to the advertisement memory shown in FIG. 1.
  • the method of inserting the advertisement includes:
  • the advertisement store may receive the first indication sent by the call control device, where the first indication carries the identifier information of the terminal.
  • the identification information of the terminal is usually an IP address, or it may be IMSI or MSISDN.
  • the advertisement storage can find the terminal through the identification information of the terminal, and then send the advertisement to the terminal through the PDP Context pre-established by the terminal in the PS domain and the IP address already allocated to the terminal.
  • the advertisement storage may directly find the terminal according to the IP address of the terminal, and send an advertisement to the terminal; if the identification information of the terminal is an IMSI or an MSISDN, the advertisement The memory finds the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network according to the pre-stored association relationship; and then uses the packet switched network to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the found IP address.
  • the pre-stored association relationship may be an association relationship generated when the terminal registers with the advertisement memory in advance, and the registration process may be as follows:
  • the advertisement memory receiving terminal uses an IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network;
  • the advertisement memory associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network, and the IP address of the terminal can be known during the communication process in the previous step.
  • the advertisement insertion method solves the problem that the prior art transmits only the advertisement to the terminal by the call control device after the call request is turned on until the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized.
  • the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the present embodiment performs advertisement insertion through the advertisement storage and the PS domain, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the media gateway, and does not need to perform advertisement insertion by using the transmission resource of the video call. Please refer to FIG.
  • the advertisement insertion method is mainly applied to the MSC, the device on the calling side of the terminal, and the opposite end of the called side are fixed telephones.
  • the MSC may include an MSC Server and an MGW, and is sometimes called It is MSC/VLR (Visitor Location Register).
  • the method of inserting the advertisement includes:
  • the terminal registers with the advertisement storage
  • the terminal can establish a PDP Context in the PS domain and obtain an IP address. It is then registered with the ad store so that the ad store can be connected to the terminal. During the registration process, the terminal can register using the IP address, IMSI or MSISDN as the identification information. The terminal can obtain the address information of the advertisement storage in advance through a DNS (Domain Name System) setting, an OTA (Over the Air Technology) or a DM (Device Management) technology.
  • DNS Domain Name System
  • OTA Over the Air Technology
  • DM Device Management
  • the registration process can be as follows:
  • the advertisement memory receiving terminal uses an IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network;
  • the advertisement memory associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network, and the IP address of the terminal can be known during the communication process in the previous step.
  • the call control device receives a call request of the terminal.
  • the MSC can receive a voice call request or a video call request of the terminal.
  • the terminal decides to make a voice call to a fixed telephone number, and the terminal sends a Setup message to the previously registered MSC.
  • the Setup message further includes one or more of an IP address of the advertisement storage, an IP address of the terminal, an IMSI of the terminal, and an MSISDN.
  • the MSC may initiate a call establishment process for the terminal.
  • the call establishment process may include the following steps:
  • the MSC analyzes the called number as a fixed telephone number, and sends an IAM (Initial Address Message) information to the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) to reserve an idle relay circuit. .
  • the called number can be learned from the call request sent by the terminal, and the relay circuit is used to construct a transmission channel for transmitting a voice call between the terminal on the calling side and the fixed line on the called side.
  • the PSTN sends an ACM (address complete message) message to the MSC Server after the relay circuit reserves the reservation;
  • the MSC sends a Call Proceeding call to the terminal to process the signal to inform the terminal that the MSC is processing the call it is requesting;
  • the MSC requests the wireless access network and the terminal to allocate radio resources and access Backhaul (also called backhaul) resources for this call.
  • wireless resources refer to resources related to wireless air interfaces.
  • the backhaul line resource is the transmission resource between the base station and the MSC.
  • the present step is a prior art, and the PSTN, the radio access network, and the base station are not specifically shown. For other details, refer to the details in the prior art during the call; 1003: Before the call is connected, the call control device sends a first indication carrying the identifier information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, instructing the advertisement storage to send an advertisement to the terminal;
  • the MSC While the MSC initiates the call setup process for the terminal, the MSC sends a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, instructing the advertisement storage to send an advertisement to the terminal.
  • the identification information of the terminal can be an IP address, IMSI or MSISDN.
  • the identification information of the terminal is an IP address
  • 1001 is an optional part.
  • the advertisement storage receives the first indication, and sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identifier information in the first indication. After receiving the indication, the advertisement storage may use the identifier information of the terminal to use the PDP Context that the advertisement has established by the terminal. And the IP address that has been assigned to the terminal is sent to the terminal.
  • the advertisement may be text, image or video, etc., preferably a video.
  • the advertisement storage can receive delivery request information of each advertisement sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the delivery request information includes a delivery time section and a delivery area.
  • the advertisement storage device sends the advertisement to the terminal, the advertisement to be sent to the terminal can be selected according to the advertisement request information of the advertisement.
  • this step can include:
  • Querying the advertisement that meets the delivery requirement information, and the information conforming to the delivery requirement includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time section, and/or, the area where the terminal is located conforms to the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is identified by the terminal
  • the information is determined; determining the area in which the terminal is located according to the identification information of the terminal may be performed by, but not limited to, location location service such as LBS (Location Based Service).
  • location location service such as LBS (Location Based Service).
  • the terminal can receive the advertisement sent by the advertisement memory and then start playing the advertisement on its own screen.
  • the call control device sends a second indication to the advertisement storage to stop sending the voice part of the advertisement or the advertisement to the terminal;
  • the process of connecting the call may include the following steps:
  • the PSTN sends an ANM (Answer Message) to the MSC, indicating that the call is connected;
  • ANM Answer Message
  • the MSC sends a Connect connection message to the terminal, indicating that the fixed telephone on the called side is connected to the telephone;
  • the terminal responds to the MSC with a Connection Acknowledge connection confirmation message, indicating that the call is connected.
  • the MSC may send a stop to the advertisement memory to send the advertisement to the terminal after the call is connected.
  • the second indication to stop the advertisement If the terminal requests a voice call and the MSC decides to continue inserting the advertisement, the MSC may also send a second indication to the advertisement memory to stop transmitting the voice portion of the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice portion of the advertisement and avoid the voice portion of the advertisement. Interference with voice calls.
  • the call control device After the call hangs up, the call control device sends a second indication to the advertisement store to stop sending all portions of the advertisement to the terminal to stop all portions of the advertisement.
  • the process of hanging up the call may include the following steps:
  • the PSTN sends a REL (Release Message) message to the MSC to release the relay circuit;
  • the MSC sends a Disconnect disconnect message to the terminal, indicating that the terminal call has been disconnected;
  • the MSC sends an RLC (Release Complete Message) message to the PSTN, indicating that the remote end of the relay circuit has been released.
  • RLC Release Complete Message
  • the terminal replies to the release release message to the MSC;
  • the MSC replies to the terminal with a Release Complete release completion message
  • the MSC requests the radio access network and the terminal to release the corresponding radio resource and backhaul transmission resource.
  • the MSC only instructs the ad store to stop transmitting the voice portion of the advertisement to the terminal, then after the call is dropped, the MSC instructs the ad store to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal.
  • this embodiment may also be implemented by the call control device being a CSCF, the media gateway being an IMS MGW, and the terminal being a terminal on the called side, and is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the call control device being a CSCF
  • the media gateway being an IMS MGW
  • the terminal being a terminal on the called side
  • the advertisement insertion method solves the problem that the prior art transmits only the advertisement to the terminal by the call control device after the call request is turned on until the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized.
  • the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the present embodiment performs advertisement insertion through the advertisement storage and the PS domain, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the media gateway, and does not need to perform advertisement insertion by using the transmission resource of the video call.
  • the advertisement insertion process is mainly controlled by the call control system.
  • the advertisement insertion control process is mainly completed by the terminal, please refer to the following example:
  • FIG. 11 a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown. This embodiment is mainly illustrated by applying the advertisement insertion method to the terminal 105 shown in Fig. 1.
  • the ad insertion method includes:
  • the terminal 1101 Send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device. If the terminal is the terminal at the calling side, the terminal may send a call request to the call control device after receiving the operation from the user.
  • the call request may be a voice call request or a video call request.
  • the terminal can receive the call request sent by the call control device.
  • the call request can be a voice call request or a video call request.
  • the advertisement obtained in advance from the advertisement storage and stored in the terminal is played, or the advertisement is obtained from the advertisement storage and played in real time.
  • the terminal can play the advertisement that is previously acquired from the advertisement storage and stored to the terminal before the call is turned on, or acquire the advertisement from the advertisement storage and play it in real time.
  • the advertisement can be text, picture or video, and the terminal can display the advertisement on all or part of the screen to present to the user.
  • the advertisement insertion method solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement obtained from the advertisement storage by the terminal after the call request and before the call is connected, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests the Internet.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement insertion.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is mainly illustrated by applying the advertisement insertion method to the advertisement memory shown in Fig. 1.
  • the ad insertion method includes:
  • the first indication sent by the receiving terminal where the first indication is an indication that the terminal carries the identifier information of the terminal after the call is sent or received, and before the call is connected.
  • the advertisement store may receive the first indication sent by the terminal, where the first indication carries the identifier information of the terminal.
  • the identification information of the terminal is usually an IP address, and may also be an IMSI or an MSISDN.
  • the advertisement storage can find the terminal through the identification information of the terminal, and then send the advertisement to the terminal through the PDP Context pre-established by the terminal in the PS domain and the IP address already allocated to the terminal.
  • the advertisement storage may directly find the terminal according to the IP address of the terminal, and send an advertisement to the terminal; if the identification information of the terminal is an IMSI or an MSISDN, the advertisement The memory finds the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network according to the pre-stored association relationship; and then uses the packet switched network to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the found IP address.
  • the pre-stored association relationship may be an association relationship generated when the terminal registers with the advertisement memory in advance, and the registration process may be as follows:
  • the advertisement memory receiving terminal uses an IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network;
  • the advertisement memory associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network, and the IP address of the terminal can be known during the communication process in the previous step.
  • the advertisement insertion method solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement obtained from the advertisement storage by the terminal after the call request and before the call is connected, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests the Internet.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement insertion. Please refer to FIG.
  • the advertisement insertion method is applied to the MSC, the device on the calling side of the terminal, and the opposite end of the called party as a fixed telephone.
  • the MSC may include an MSC Server and an MGW.
  • the method of inserting the advertisement includes:
  • the terminal registers with the advertisement storage
  • the terminal can establish a PDP Context in the PS domain and obtain an IP address. It is then registered with the ad store so that the ad store can be connected to the terminal. During the registration process, the terminal can register using the IP address, IMSI or MSISDN as the identification information. The terminal can obtain the address information of the advertisement storage in advance through a DNS (Domain Name System) setting, an OTA (Over the Air Technology), or a DM (Device Management) technology.
  • DNS Domain Name System
  • OTA Over the Air Technology
  • DM Device Management
  • the registration process can be as follows: First, the advertisement storage receiving terminal uses the IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network; then, the advertisement storage associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switching network, and the IP address of the terminal can be communicated in the previous step. Learned in the process.
  • the terminal sends a call request to the call control device.
  • the terminal can send a voice call request or a video call request to the MSC.
  • the terminal decides to make a voice call to a fixed telephone number, and the terminal sends a Setup message to the previously registered MSC.
  • the Setup message further includes one or more of an IP address of the advertisement storage, an IP address of the terminal, an IMSI of the terminal, and an MSISDN.
  • the MSC may initiate a call establishment process for the terminal.
  • the call establishment process may include the following steps:
  • the MSC analyzes the called number as a fixed telephone number, and then forwards to the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone).
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone
  • IAM Intelligent Address Message
  • the called number can be learned from the call request sent by the terminal, and the relay circuit is used to construct a transmission channel for transmitting a voice call between the terminal on the calling side and the fixed line on the called side. Thereafter, the PSTN sends an ACM (address complete message) message to the MSC Server after the relay circuit reserves the reservation;
  • ACM address complete message
  • the MSC sends a Call Proceeding call to the terminal to process the signal to inform the terminal that the MSC is processing the call it is requesting;
  • the MSC requests the wireless access network and the terminal to allocate radio resources and access Backhaul (also called backhaul) resources for this call.
  • wireless resources refer to resources related to wireless air interfaces.
  • the backhaul line resource is the transmission resource between the base station and the MSC.
  • the terminal Before the call is connected, the terminal sends a first indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, so that the advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal.
  • the terminal While the MSC initiates the call setup process for the terminal, the terminal sends a first indication of the identification information of the carrying terminal to the advertisement storage, so that the advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal.
  • the identification information of the terminal may be an IP address, an IMSI or an MSISDN.
  • 1301 is an optional part.
  • the advertisement storage receives the first indication, and sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information of the terminal;
  • the advertisement storage may use the identification information of the terminal to The PDP Context that has been established by the terminal and the IP address that has been assigned to the terminal are sent to the terminal.
  • the advertisement may be text, image or video, etc., preferably a video.
  • the advertisement storage can receive delivery request information of each advertisement sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the delivery request information includes a delivery time section and a delivery area.
  • the advertisement storage device sends the advertisement to the terminal, the advertisement to be sent to the terminal can be selected according to the advertisement request information of the advertisement.
  • this step can include:
  • Querying the advertisement that meets the delivery requirement information, and the information conforming to the delivery requirement includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time section, and/or, the area where the terminal is located conforms to the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is identified by the terminal
  • the information is determined; determining the area in which the terminal is located according to the identification information of the terminal may be performed by, but not limited to, location location service such as LBS (Location Based Service).
  • location location service such as LBS (Location Based Service).
  • the terminal can receive the advertisement sent by the advertisement memory and then start playing the advertisement on its own screen.
  • the terminal directly presents at least one of the received advertisements to the user, that is, the display of the advertisement is started on the interface of the terminal.
  • the terminal sends a second indication to the advertisement storage to stop sending the voice part of the advertisement or the advertisement to the terminal;
  • the process of connecting the call may include the following steps:
  • the PSTN sends an ANM (Answer Message) to the MSC, indicating that the call is connected;
  • ANM Answer Message
  • the MSC sends a Connect connection message to the terminal, indicating that the fixed telephone on the called side is connected to the telephone;
  • the terminal responds to the MSC with a Connection Acknowledge connection confirmation message, indicating that the call is connected.
  • the terminal After the call is connected, if the terminal requests a voice call, the terminal decides that the advertisement is no longer inserted, or the terminal requests a video call, the terminal may send a message to the advertisement storage to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the call is connected. The second indication to stop the advertisement.
  • the terminal may also send a second indication to the advertisement storage to stop transmitting the voice portion in the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice portion in the advertisement and avoid the voice portion in the advertisement. Interference with voice calls.
  • the terminal sends a second indication to the advertisement store to stop sending all parts of the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop all parts of the advertisement.
  • the process of hanging up the call may include the following steps: 1. When the fixed telephone on the called side hangs up, the PSTN sends a REL (Release Message) message to the MSC to release the relay circuit;
  • the MSC sends a Disconnect disconnect message to the terminal, indicating that the terminal call has been disconnected;
  • the MSC sends an RLC (Release Complete Message) message to the PSTN, indicating that the remote end of the relay circuit has been released.
  • RLC Release Complete Message
  • the terminal replies to the release release message to the MSC;
  • the MSC replies to the terminal with a Release Complete release completion message
  • the MSC requests the radio access network and the terminal to release the corresponding radio resource and backhaul transmission resource.
  • the terminal only instructs the ad store to stop transmitting the voice portion of the advertisement to the terminal
  • the MSC instructs the ad store to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the call is dropped.
  • this embodiment may also be implemented by the call control device being a CSCF, the media gateway being an IMS MGW, and the terminal being a terminal on the called side, and is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the call control device being a CSCF
  • the media gateway being an IMS MGW
  • the terminal being a terminal on the called side
  • the advertisement insertion method solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement obtained from the advertisement storage by the terminal after the call request and before the call is connected, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests the Internet.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement insertion. Please refer to FIG.
  • the advertisement insertion method is mainly applied to the call control device that is CSCF#1, the media gateway is the IMS MGW, the terminal is the terminal on the calling side, and the device on the called side is the other terminal located in the CSCF#2 (CSCF). #2 and another terminal are not specifically shown) to describe.
  • the method of inserting the advertisement includes:
  • the terminal registers with the advertisement storage;
  • the terminal can establish a PDP Context in the PS domain and obtain an IP address. It is then registered with the ad store so that the ad store can be connected to the terminal.
  • the terminal can register using the IP address, IMSI or MSISDN as the identification information.
  • the terminal can obtain the address information of the advertisement storage in advance through a DNS (Domain Name System) setting, an OTA (Over the Air Technology) or a DM (Device Management) technology.
  • DNS Domain Name System
  • OTA Over the Air Technology
  • DM Device Management
  • the registration process can be as follows:
  • the advertisement memory receiving terminal uses an IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network;
  • the advertisement memory associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network, and the IP address of the terminal can be known during the communication process in the previous step.
  • the terminal sends a first indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, so that the advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal;
  • the terminal sends a first indication of the identification information of the carrying terminal to the advertisement storage, so that the advertisement storage sends the advertisement to the terminal.
  • the identification information of the terminal may be an IP address, an IMSI or an MSISDN.
  • identification information of the terminal is an IP address
  • 1401 is an optional part.
  • the advertisement storage receives the first indication, and sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information of the terminal.
  • the advertisement storage device may send the PDP Context that has been established by the advertisement utilization terminal and the IP address that has been allocated to the terminal to the terminal through the identification information of the terminal.
  • the advertisement may be text, image or video, etc., preferably a video.
  • the advertisement storage can receive delivery request information of each advertisement sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the delivery request information includes a delivery time section and a delivery area.
  • the advertisement storage device sends the advertisement to the terminal, the advertisement to be sent to the terminal can be selected according to the advertisement request information of the advertisement.
  • this step can include:
  • Querying the advertisement that meets the delivery requirement information, and the information conforming to the delivery requirement includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time section, and/or, the area where the terminal is located conforms to the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is identified by the terminal
  • the information is determined; determining the area in which the terminal is located according to the identification information of the terminal may be performed by, but not limited to, location location service such as LBS (Location Based Service).
  • location location service such as LBS (Location Based Service).
  • the terminal can receive the advertisement sent by the advertisement memory and then start playing the advertisement on its own screen.
  • the terminal directly presents at least one of the received advertisements to the user, that is, the advertisement is started to be displayed on the interface of the terminal.
  • the terminal temporarily does not present the advertisement to the user, but stores the advertisement in its own memory.
  • the stored advertisements can be one or more.
  • the terminal sends a call request to the call control device.
  • the terminal on the calling side decides to make a voice call to another terminal, and the message sent by the terminal on the calling side to its registered CSCF #1 is an INVITE invite message.
  • CSCF#1 initiates the call setup process for the terminal.
  • the call establishment process may include the following steps:
  • the CSCF#1 registered by the terminal on the calling side sends an INVITE invite message to the CSCF#2 registered by the terminal on the called side (the called terminal and the CSCF#2 are not shown), and the INVITE invite message is included in the INVITE invite message.
  • the parameters of the voice media are not shown.
  • the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side perform media negotiation through CSCF#1, CSCF#2 registered by them respectively. It should be noted that, in step 1, the INVTIE message may not include any media parameters, and media negotiation is performed between the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side through the process included in this step.
  • the media parameters provided by the terminal on the calling side include voice media.
  • CSCF#1 triggers the establishment of the bearer by the GGSN to support the transmission of voice media.
  • the terminal plays the stored advertisement
  • the terminal can play the stored advertisement.
  • the terminal can display the stored advertisements in all or part of the screen in a superimposed or overlaid manner.
  • the terminal plays the stored advertisement after sending the INVITE invitation message to CSCF#1.
  • the terminal can display the stored advertisement on a portion of the screen when it is determined that the user is dialing.
  • the terminal stops playing the voice part of the advertisement or the advertisement
  • the CSCF#1 sends a 200 OK message to the terminal, indicating that the terminal on the called side has connected the call;
  • the terminal on the calling side responds to the CSCF #1 with an ACK acknowledgement message
  • CSCF#1 sends an ACK acknowledgement message to CSCF#2;
  • the call is made between the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side.
  • the terminal After the call is connected, if the terminal requests a voice call, the terminal decides not to insert the advertisement, or the terminal requests a video call, the terminal may stop playing the advertisement after the call is connected. If the terminal requests a voice call, the terminal decides to continue to insert the advertisement, and the terminal stops playing the voice portion of the advertisement to avoid interference between the voice portion of the advertisement and the voice call.
  • the process of hanging up the call may include the following steps:
  • CSCF#2 sends a BYE release message to CSCF#1.
  • CSCF#1 sends a BYE release message to the terminal on the calling side
  • the terminal on the calling side responds with a 200 OK message to CSCF#1;
  • CSCF#1 triggers the GGSN to delete or modify the bearer through the PCC.
  • the terminal If, in 1407, the terminal only instructs the ad store to stop sending the voice portion of the advertisement to the terminal, the terminal instructs the ad store to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the call is hung up.
  • the embodiment may be implemented by the call control device being the MSC, the media gateway being the MGW, and the terminal being the terminal on the called side, and is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the details of the implementation are well thought out by those skilled in the art in combination with the embodiment, and will not be further described.
  • the advertisement insertion method solves the problem that the prior art only moves when the call is automatically acquired by the terminal from the advertisement storage and stored before the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the advertisement insertion can be realized only when the voice call service or the video call service is used. Effect.
  • the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, can not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement insertion.
  • the following is an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, which can be used to carry out embodiments of the method of the present invention. For technical details not disclosed in the embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, please refer to the method embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes a request receiving module 120, a request conversion module 140, a request sending module 160, and an advertisement playing module 180.
  • the request receiving module 120 is configured to receive a call request from a user, where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request;
  • the request conversion module 140 is configured to convert the voice call request into a video call request if the call request received by the request receiving module 120 is a voice call request;
  • the request sending module 160 is configured to send, to the call control device, a video call request that is received by the request receiving module 120 or converted by the request conversion module 140, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate and transmit the video call.
  • the advertisement playing module 180 is configured to receive and play the advertisement by using the transmission resource before the video call corresponding to the video call request sent by the request sending module 160 is turned on.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment sends an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource of the video call by the media gateway after the call is requested until the call is connected, which solves the problem that the prior art only requests the mobile terminal in the Internet.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized.
  • the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram showing the structure of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes a request receiving module 120, a request conversion module 140, a request sending module 160, an advertisement playing module 180, and a call switching module 190.
  • the request receiving module 120 is configured to receive a call request from a user, where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request;
  • the request conversion module 140 is configured to convert the voice call request into a video call request if the call request received by the request receiving module 120 is a voice call request;
  • the request sending module 160 is configured to send, to the call control device, a video call request that is received by the request receiving module 120 or converted by the request conversion module 140, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate and transmit the video call.
  • the advertisement playing module 180 is configured to receive and play the advertisement by using the transmission resource before the video call corresponding to the video call request sent by the request sending module 160 is turned on.
  • the call switching module 190 is configured to: the video call request sent by the request sending module 160 to the call control device is a video call request that is converted by the request conversion module 140 to the voice call request, and then the request sending module 160 After the video call corresponding to the sent video call request is connected, the video call is switched to a voice call.
  • the terminal provided by this embodiment is used by the media gateway after the call request and before the call is connected.
  • the use of the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal solves the problem that the prior art can realize the insertion of the advertisement only when the mobile terminal requests the data in the specific server in the Internet; and reaches the server in which the terminal does not access the Internet.
  • the data can be inserted into the voice call service or the video call service.
  • the insertion of the advertisement can be stopped in time to avoid interference with the normal call of the terminal.
  • FIG. 17, is a structural block diagram of a call control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the call control device includes a request processing module 220 and an indication transmitting module 240.
  • the request processing module 220 is configured to receive a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a video call request to the terminal on the called side; the video call request is a normal video call request, or is converted by a voice call request. The incoming video call request.
  • the indication sending module 240 is configured to send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource to the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module 220 according to the allocated resource indication, And transmitting an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected.
  • the call control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after the call request is sent to the call, the call control device instructs the media gateway to use the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only in the
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the advertisement can be realized only when the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the effect of the insertion in order to further explain the call control apparatus provided in the previous embodiment, please refer to FIG. 18a, which is a block diagram showing the structure of a call control apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the call control device includes a request processing module 220, an indication transmitting module 240, and a control indication module 260.
  • the request processing module 220 is configured to receive a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a video call request to the terminal on the called side; the video call request is a normal video call request, or is converted by a voice call request. The incoming video call request.
  • the indication sending module 240 is configured to send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource to the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module 220 according to the allocated resource indication, And transmitting an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected.
  • the call control device further includes:
  • the control indication module 260 is configured to send, after the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module 220 is turned on, a control instruction to switch the video call to a voice call, to stop The advertisement; or,
  • a control indication to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the media gateway to stop all parts of the advertisement.
  • the call control device further includes: a stop indication module 280, please refer to FIG. 18b.
  • the stop indication module 280 is configured to send, to the media gateway, a control instruction to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module 220 is turned on. To stop the ad.
  • the call control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by the call control device, instructs the media gateway to use the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal after the call request is turned on, which solves the prior art only
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and only when the voice call service or the video call service is used, The effect of ad insertion.
  • the call control device sends a control indication to the terminal or the media gateway after the video call is connected, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved.
  • FIG. 19 is a structural block diagram of a media gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the media gateway includes an indication receiving module 320 and an advertisement transmitting module 340.
  • the indication receiving module 320 is configured to receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device, where the allocation resource indication is sent by the call control device to the terminal on the called side after receiving the video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side
  • the video call request is sent after the video call request; the video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted by the voice call request.
  • the advertisement sending module 340 is configured to allocate a transmission resource to the video call according to the allocated resource indication received by the indication receiving module 320, and send an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected.
  • the media gateway provided in this embodiment is used by the media after the call request and before the call is connected.
  • the gateway uses the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the problem that the prior art can only insert the advertisement when the mobile terminal requests the data in the specific server in the Internet; the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached.
  • the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved.
  • FIG. 20a is a structural block diagram of a media gateway according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the media gateway includes an advertisement acquisition module 312, an indication receiving module 320, and an advertisement sending module 340.
  • the advertisement obtaining module 312 is configured to obtain the advertisement from an advertisement storage, where the advertisement is text, voice, image or video.
  • the indication receiving module 320 is configured to receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device, where the allocation resource indication is sent by the call control device to the terminal on the called side after receiving the video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side
  • the video call request is sent after the video call request; the video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted by the voice call request.
  • the advertisement sending module 340 is configured to allocate a transmission resource to the video call according to the allocated resource indication received by the indication receiving module 320, and send the transmission to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected.
  • the advertisement obtained by the advertisement acquisition module 312 is described.
  • the media gateway may also include a video conversion module 314, please refer to Figure 20b.
  • the video conversion module 314 is configured to convert the advertisement acquired by the advertisement acquisition module 312 into a video format required by the advertisement resource when the advertisement acquired by the advertisement acquisition module 312 is in a text, voice, or image format.
  • the media gateway may also include a ringing processing module 350, please refer to Figure 20c.
  • the ringing processing module 350 is configured to receive the ringing data when the advertisement sent by the advertisement sending module 340 includes the voice part, but does not send the ringing data to the terminal.
  • the media gateway may also include a stop sending module 360, please refer to Figure 20d.
  • the sending module 360 is configured to receive, after the video call is connected, a control indication sent by the call control device, and stop sending the advertisement to the terminal according to the control indication;
  • the media gateway provided in this embodiment sends an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource of the video call by the media gateway after the call is requested until the call is connected, which solves the problem that the prior art only requests the mobile terminal in the Internet.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • FIG. 21 shows a structural block diagram of a call control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the call control device includes a request processing module 420 and a first indication transmitting module 440.
  • the request processing module 420 is configured to receive a call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a call request to the terminal on the called side;
  • the first indication sending module 440 is configured to send, to the advertisement storage, a first indication carrying the identifier information of the terminal, before the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the request processing module 420 is turned on, to indicate
  • the advertisement storage device sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
  • the call control device provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the prior art only requests the mobile terminal in the Internet by the advertisement control device instructing the advertisement storage device to send an advertisement to the terminal after the call request and before the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized.
  • the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the present embodiment performs advertisement insertion through the advertisement storage and the PS domain, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the media gateway, and does not need to perform advertisement insertion by using the transmission resource of the video call.
  • FIG. 22 is a block diagram showing the structure of a call control apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the call control device includes a request processing module 420, a first indication transmitting module 440, and a second indication transmitting module 460.
  • the request processing module 420 is configured to receive a call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a call request to the terminal on the called side;
  • the first indication sending module 440 is configured to send, to the advertisement storage, a first indication carrying the identifier information of the terminal, before the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the request processing module is turned on, to indicate the The advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
  • a second indication sending module 460 configured to send a stop to the advertisement memory after the video call is connected The second indication sent by the advertisement to the terminal to stop the advertisement;
  • a second indication to stop sending all portions of the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the ad store to stop all portions of the advertisement.
  • the call control device provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the prior art can implement advertisement insertion only when the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet;
  • the data in the server can also achieve the effect of ad insertion when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the call control device sends a control indication to the advertisement memory after the call is turned on, so that the advertisement can stop the insertion at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved.
  • FIG. 23 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes a call processing module 520 and an advertisement playing module 540.
  • a call processing module 520 configured to send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device;
  • the advertisement playing module 540 is configured to: before the call corresponding to the call request sent or received by the call processing module 520 is turned on, play the advertisement that is previously acquired from the advertisement storage and stored in the terminal, or play from the advertisement storage in real time. Get the ad and play it.
  • the terminal provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement in the Internet only by the mobile terminal by playing the advertisement obtained by the terminal from the advertisement memory after the call request and before the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the data of the server in the Internet is not accessed by the terminal, and the voice call service or the video call service is used, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved.
  • the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement. insert.
  • FIG. 24a is a block diagram showing the structure of a terminal according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes a call processing module 520 and an advertisement playing module 540.
  • the call processing module 520 is configured to send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device;
  • the advertisement playing module 540 is configured to play an advertisement that is previously acquired from the advertisement storage and stored in the terminal before the call corresponding to the call request sent or received by the call processing module 520 is turned on.
  • the advertisement playing module 540 includes:
  • a first indication sending unit 541, configured to send, to the advertisement storage, a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal, so that the advertisement storage device sends an advertisement to the terminal;
  • An advertisement storage unit 543 configured to receive an advertisement sent by the advertisement storage according to the identification information sent by the first indication sending unit 541, and store the advertisement;
  • the offline playing unit 545 is configured to play the advertisement stored by the advertisement storage unit 543 before the call is connected.
  • the terminal may further include: stopping the playing module 560, please refer to FIG. 24b.
  • the stop playing module 560 is configured to stop playing the advertisement after the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the call processing module 520 is turned on;
  • the terminal provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement in the Internet only by the mobile terminal by playing the advertisement obtained by the terminal from the advertisement memory after the call request and before the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the data of the server in the Internet is not accessed by the terminal, and the voice call service or the video call service is used, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved.
  • the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement. insert.
  • the terminal stops playing the advertisement or the voice part of the advertisement after the call is connected, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved.
  • FIG. 25a shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes a call processing module 520 and an advertisement playing module 540.
  • a call processing module 520 configured to send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device;
  • the advertisement playing module 540 is configured to obtain an advertisement from the advertisement storage and play it in real time before the call corresponding to the call request sent or received by the call processing module 520 is turned on.
  • the advertisement playing module 540 includes:
  • the first indication sending unit 541 is configured to send, to the advertisement storage, a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal, before the call is connected, so that the advertisement storage device sends an advertisement to the terminal;
  • the advertisement receiving unit 544 is configured to receive an advertisement sent by the advertisement storage according to the identification information sent by the first indication sending unit 541;
  • the real-time playing unit 546 is configured to play the advertisement received by the advertisement receiving unit 544 in real time.
  • the terminal further includes: a stop indication module 580.
  • the stop indication module 580 is configured to send, to the advertisement storage, a second indication to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the call processing module 520 is turned on, to stop the Advertisement
  • a second indication to stop sending all portions of the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the ad store to stop all portions of the advertisement.
  • the terminal provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement in the Internet only by the mobile terminal by playing the advertisement obtained by the terminal from the advertisement memory after the call request and before the call is connected.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the data of the server in the Internet is not accessed by the terminal, and the voice call service or the video call service is used, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved.
  • the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement. insert.
  • FIG. 26 shows a structural block diagram of an advertisement storage provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement storage includes a first indication receiving module 620 and an advertisement transmitting module 640.
  • the first indication receiving module 620 is configured to receive a first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, where the first indication is that after the call control device or the terminal sends or receives a call request related to the terminal, An indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal before the call is connected;
  • the advertisement sending module 640 is configured to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module 620.
  • the advertisement storage provided by the embodiment sends an advertisement to the terminal by receiving the first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet.
  • the problem of ad insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of ad insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • FIG. 27 shows a structural block diagram of an advertisement memory provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement storage includes a request receiving module 610, a first indication receiving module 620, and an advertisement sending module 640.
  • the request receiving module 610 is configured to receive delivery request information of each advertisement sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller, where the delivery request information includes a delivery time segment and a delivery region;
  • the first indication receiving module 620 is configured to receive a first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, where the first indication is that after the call control device or the terminal sends or receives a call request related to the terminal, An indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal before the call is connected;
  • the advertisement sending module 640 is configured to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module 620.
  • the advertisement sending module 640 specifically includes:
  • the advertisement inquiring unit 642 is configured to query the advertisement that meets the delivery request information received by the request receiving module 610, and the information that meets the delivery requirement information includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time segment, and/or The area where the terminal is located meets the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is determined by the identification information of the terminal.
  • the advertisement sending unit 644 is configured to use the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module 620. The terminal sends the advertisement that the query meets the delivery requirement information.
  • the advertisement storage provided by the embodiment sends an advertisement to the terminal by receiving the first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet.
  • the problem of ad insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of ad insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the advertisement storage can selectively send advertisements to the terminal according to the delivery requirement information, thereby achieving a better and more targeted effect of transmitting advertisements.
  • FIG. 28 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement memory according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement storage includes a request receiving module 610, and the first indication interface
  • the request receiving module 610 is configured to receive delivery request information of each advertisement sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller, where the delivery request information includes a delivery time segment and a delivery region;
  • the first indication receiving module 620 is configured to receive a first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, where the first indication is that after the call control device or the terminal sends or receives a call request related to the terminal, An indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal before the call is connected;
  • the advertisement sending module 640 is configured to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module 620.
  • the advertisement sending module 640 specifically includes:
  • the advertisement inquiring unit 642 is configured to query the advertisement that meets the delivery request information received by the request receiving module 610, and the information that meets the delivery requirement information includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time segment, and/or The area where the terminal is located meets the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is determined by the identification information of the terminal.
  • the advertisement sending unit 644 is configured to use the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module 620. The terminal sends the advertisement that the query meets the delivery requirement information.
  • the second indication receiving module 660 is configured to receive the second indication sent by the call control device or the terminal after the call is connected;
  • And stopping the sending module configured to stop transmitting the voice part of the advertisement or the advertisement to the terminal 680 according to the second indication received by the second indication receiving module 660.
  • the advertisement storage provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the prior art only requests the mobile terminal to request data in a specific server in the Internet by sending an advertisement to the terminal for playing after the call request is reached.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the advertisement part of the advertisement or the advertisement is stopped, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the user's call is not affected.
  • the effect of inserting an advertisement on the terminal under the premise of the process Referring to FIG. 29, a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the advertisement insertion system includes a terminal 720, a call control device 740, and a media gateway 760.
  • the terminal 720 may be the terminal provided in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 15 or FIG. 16.
  • the call control device 740 may be the call control device provided in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 17 or FIG.
  • the media gateway 760 can be the media gateway provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 19 or FIG. 20.
  • the advertisement insertion system provided in this embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the call control device instructs the media gateway to use the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only when moving.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the advertisement insertion can be realized only when the voice call service or the video call service is used. Effect.
  • the call control device sends a control indication to the terminal or the media gateway after the video call is connected, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved.
  • FIG. 30 shows a structural block diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement insertion system includes a call control device 740 and a media gateway 760.
  • the call control device 740 may be the call control device provided in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 17 or FIG.
  • the media gateway 760 can be the media gateway provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 19 or FIG.
  • the advertisement insertion system provided in this embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the call control device instructs the media gateway to use the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only when moving.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the advertisement insertion can be realized only when the voice call service or the video call service is used. Effect.
  • the call control device sends a control indication to the terminal or the media gateway after the video call is connected, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved.
  • FIG. 31 shows a structural block diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement is inserted into the system, including call control device 820 and advertisement storage 840.
  • the call control device 820 may be the call control device provided in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 21 or FIG.
  • the advertisement storage 840 may be an advertisement storage provided by the embodiment corresponding to Fig. 26, Fig. 27 or Fig. 28.
  • the advertisement insertion system provided by the embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the call control device instructs the advertisement storage device to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the problem that the prior art only requests the mobile terminal to request the Internet.
  • the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the data of the server in the Internet is not accessed by the terminal, and the voice call service or the video call service is used, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved.
  • the second indication is sent to the advertisement storage after the video call is connected by the call control device, so that the advertisement can Stopping the insertion at the right time, the effect of inserting an advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved.
  • FIG. 32 a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the advertisement insertion system includes a terminal 920 and an advertisement storage 840.
  • Terminal 920 can be the terminal provided by the embodiment corresponding to Figure 23 or Figure 24.
  • the advertisement storage 840 may be the advertisement storage provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 26 or FIG.
  • the advertisement insertion system provided in this embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the terminal instructs the advertisement storage to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests a specific server in the Internet.
  • the data can be inserted into the problem of the advertisement; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.
  • the terminal sends a second indication to the advertisement storage after the video call is turned on, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting an advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved.
  • FIG. 33 is a structural block diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the advertisement is inserted into the system, including terminal 940 and advertisement storage 840.
  • the terminal 940 may be the terminal provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 25 or FIG.
  • the advertisement storage 840 may be an advertisement storage provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 26, FIG. 27 or FIG.
  • the advertisement insertion system provided in this embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the terminal instructs the advertisement storage to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests a specific server in the Internet.
  • the data can be inserted into the problem of the advertisement; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the mobile communication field. Provided are an advertisement insertion method, device, and system. The method comprises: before a voice call or a video call is connected, a media gateway or an advertisement storage sending an advertisement to a terminal, and the terminal playing the advertisement to implement advertisement insertion. In the present invention, during the time after a call is requested and before the call is connected, the media gateway sends, by using a transmission resource of the video call, or the advertisement storage sends, by using a packet switched network, the advertisement to the terminal, which solves the problem in the prior art that the advertisement insertion can be implemented only when a mobile terminal requests the data in a specific server in the Internet, so that even if the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the effect of advertisement insertion can also be implemented only by using the voice call service or the video call service.

Description

广告插入方法、 设备及系统 技术领域  Advertising insertion method, device and system
本发明涉及通信领域, 特别涉及一种广告插入方法、 设备及系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an advertisement insertion method, device, and system. Background technique
随着无线通信技术的发展, 移动终端在人们的日常生活中越来越多地被使用, 移动终 端的功能也不仅仅用于双方语音通话或者视频通话, 还常被用来浏览互联网、 发送电子邮 件和阅读信息等等。  With the development of wireless communication technologies, mobile terminals are increasingly used in people's daily lives. The functions of mobile terminals are not only used for voice calls or video calls, but also used to browse the Internet and send emails. And reading information and more.
在用户通过移动终端访问互联网时, 互联网中的服务器通常会在用户所访问的数据中 插入广告内容。 具体地讲, 现有的广告插入方法为: 首先, 移动终端经由无线网络向位于 互联网中的特定服务器发起数据获取请求, 请求的数据可以是网页、 图片、 视频和邮件等 等; 然后, 该服务器分析移动终端请求的数据, 并根据分析结果确定要插入的匹配的广告; 最终, 该服务器将广告插入移动终端请求的数据, 然后反馈给移动终端。  When a user accesses the Internet through a mobile terminal, the server on the Internet usually inserts advertisement content into the data accessed by the user. Specifically, the existing advertisement insertion method is: First, the mobile terminal initiates a data acquisition request to a specific server located in the Internet via a wireless network, and the requested data may be a webpage, a picture, a video, a mail, and the like; and then, the server The data requested by the mobile terminal is analyzed, and the matched advertisement to be inserted is determined according to the analysis result; finally, the server inserts the advertisement into the data requested by the mobile terminal, and then feeds back to the mobile terminal.
现有的广告插入方法, 只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能 够实现广告插入。 当移动终端请求互联网中的其它服务器中的数据或者不访问互联网时, 无法对移动终端实现广告插入。 发明内容  In the existing advertisement insertion method, advertisement insertion can be realized only when the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet. When a mobile terminal requests data in other servers in the Internet or does not access the Internet, advertisement insertion cannot be implemented for the mobile terminal. Summary of the invention
为了解决只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插 入的问题, 本发明实施例提供了一种广告插入方法、 设备及系统。 所述技术方案如下: 第一方面, 提供了一种广告插入方法, 包括:  In order to solve the problem that the advertisement insertion can be realized only when the mobile terminal requests the data in the specific server in the Internet, the embodiment of the present invention provides an advertisement insertion method, device and system. The technical solution is as follows: In a first aspect, an advertisement insertion method is provided, including:
接收来自用户的通话请求, 所述通话请求为语音通话请求或者视频通话请求; 若所述通话请求为语音通话请求, 则将所述语音通话请求转化为视频通话请求; 向呼叫控制设备发送所述视频通话请求, 以便所述呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关为所述 视频通话分配传输资源;  Receiving a call request from a user, where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request; if the call request is a voice call request, converting the voice call request into a video call request; sending the call to the call control device a video call request, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate a transmission resource for the video call;
在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源接收广告并播放。  The advertisement is received and played using the transmission resource before the video call is turned on.
第二方面, 提供了一种广告插入方法, 包括: 接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送视频通话请求; 向媒体网关发送分配资源指示, 以使得所述媒体网关根据所述分配资源指示为所述视 频通话分配传输资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广 告. 所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 或者由语音通话请求转化而来的视频通话请 求。 In a second aspect, an advertisement insertion method is provided, including: Receiving a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or sending a video call request to the terminal on the called side; sending an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway indicates the video call according to the allocated resource indication Allocating transmission resources, and transmitting an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected. The video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted by a voice call request.
第三方面, 提供了一种广告插入方法, 包括:  In a third aspect, an advertisement insertion method is provided, including:
接收呼叫控制设备发送的分配资源指示, 所述分配资源指示为所述呼叫控制设备接收 主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求之后, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送视频通话请求之后发 送的;  Receiving an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device, where the allocation resource indication is sent after the call control device receives the video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or after sending the video call request to the terminal on the called side;
根据所述分配资源指示为所述视频通话分配传输资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告;  Allocating a transmission resource to the video call according to the allocated resource indication, and sending an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected;
所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 或者由语音通话请求转化而来的视频通话请 求。  The video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
第四方面, 提供了一种广告插入方法, 包括:  In a fourth aspect, an advertisement insertion method is provided, including:
接收主叫侧的终端发送的通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送通话请求; 在所述通话接通之前, 向广告存储器发送携带有所述终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以 指示所述广告存储器根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送广告。  Receiving a call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or sending a call request to the terminal on the called side; before the call is connected, sending a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage to indicate The advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
第五方面, 提供了一种广告插入方法, 包括:  In a fifth aspect, an advertisement insertion method is provided, including:
向呼叫控制设备发送通话请求, 或者接收呼叫控制设备发送的通话请求;  Sending a call request to the call control device, or receiving a call request sent by the call control device;
在所述通话接通之前, 将预先从广告存储器获取并存储至终端的广告进行播放, 或者 实时从所述广告存储器获取广告并进行播放。  Before the call is connected, an advertisement that is previously acquired from the advertisement storage and stored to the terminal is played, or an advertisement is acquired from the advertisement storage and played in real time.
第六方面, 提供了一种广告插入方法, 包括:  In a sixth aspect, an advertisement insertion method is provided, including:
接收呼叫控制设备或终端发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示为所述呼叫控制设备或终端 在发送或者接收到涉及所述终端的通话请求之后, 在所述通话接通之前, 发送的携带有所 述终端的标识信息的指示;  Receiving a first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, where the first indication is that the call control device or the terminal sends the bearer before the call is connected after sending or receiving a call request related to the terminal An indication of the identification information of the terminal;
根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送广告。  Sending an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
第七方面, 提供了一种终端, 包括:  In a seventh aspect, a terminal is provided, including:
请求接收模块, 用于接收来自用户的通话请求, 所述通话请求为语音通话请求或者视 频通话请求; 请求转化模块, 用于若所述请求接收模块接收或者发送的通话请求为语音通话请求, 则将所述语音通话请求转化为视频通话请求; a request receiving module, configured to receive a call request from a user, where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request; a request conversion module, configured to convert the voice call request into a video call request if the call request received or sent by the request receiving module is a voice call request;
请求发送模块, 用于向呼叫控制设备发送所述请求接收模块接收的或者所述请求转化 模块转化的视频通话请求, 以便所述呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关为所述视频通话分配传输 资源;  a request sending module, configured to send, to the call control device, a video call request that is received by the request receiving module or converted by the request conversion module, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate a transmission resource for the video call;
广告播放模块, 用于在所述请求发送模块发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通话接通 之前, 利用所述传输资源接收广告并播放。  The advertisement playing module is configured to receive an advertisement and play the same by using the transmission resource before the video call corresponding to the video call request sent by the request sending module is turned on.
第八方面, 提供了一种呼叫控制设备, 包括:  In an eighth aspect, a call control device is provided, including:
请求处理模块, 用于接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端 发送视频通话请求;  a request processing module, configured to receive a video call request sent by a terminal on the calling side, or send a video call request to the terminal on the called side;
指示发送模块, 用于向媒体网关发送分配资源指示, 以使得所述媒体网关根据所述分 配资源指示为所述请求处理模块接收或者发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通话分配传输 资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告;  The indication sending module is configured to send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource to the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module according to the allocated resource indication, and Before the video call is connected, the advertisement is used to send an advertisement to the terminal;
所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 或者由语音通话请求转化而来的视频通话请 求。  The video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
第九方面, 提供了一种媒体网关, 包括:  In a ninth aspect, a media gateway is provided, including:
指示接收模块, 用于接收呼叫控制设备发送的分配资源指示, 所述分配资源指示为所 述呼叫控制设备接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求之后, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送 视频通话请求之后发送的;  The indication receiving module is configured to receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device, where the allocation resource indication is that the call control device sends a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or sends a video to the terminal on the called side. Sent after the call request;
广告发送模块, 用于根据所述指示接收模块接收到的分配资源指示为所述视频通话分 配传输资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告;  An advertisement sending module, configured to allocate a transmission resource to the video call according to the allocated resource indication received by the indication receiving module, and send an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected;
所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 或者由语音通话请求转化而来的视频通话请 求。  The video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
第十方面, 提供了一种呼叫控制设备, 包括:  In a tenth aspect, a call control device is provided, including:
请求处理模块, 用于接收主叫侧的终端发送的通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送 通话请求;  a request processing module, configured to receive a call request sent by a terminal on the calling side, or send a call request to the terminal on the called side;
第一指示发送模块, 用于在所述请求处理模块接收或者发送的通话请求所对应的通话 接通之前, 向广告存储器发送携带有所述终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以指示所述广告存 储器根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送广告。  a first indication sending module, configured to send, before the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the request processing module, a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, to indicate the advertisement The memory transmits an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
第十一方面, 提供了一种终端, 包括: 通话处理模块, 用于向呼叫控制设备发送通话请求, 或者接收呼叫控制设备发送的通 话请求; In an eleventh aspect, a terminal is provided, including: a call processing module, configured to send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device;
广告播放模块, 用于在所述通话处理模块发送或者接收的通话请求所对应的通话接通 之前, 将预先从广告存储器获取并存储至终端的广告进行播放, 或者实时从所述广告存储 器获取广告并进行播放。  The advertisement playing module is configured to: before the call corresponding to the call request sent or received by the call processing module is turned on, play an advertisement that is previously acquired from the advertisement storage and stored in the terminal, or obtain an advertisement from the advertisement storage in real time. And play it.
第十二方面, 提供了一种广告存储器, 包括:  According to a twelfth aspect, an advertisement storage is provided, including:
第一指示接收模块, 用于接收呼叫控制设备或终端发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示为 所述呼叫控制设备或终端在发送或者接收到涉及所述终端的通话请求之后, 在所述通话接 通之前, 发送的携带有所述终端的标识信息的指示;  a first indication receiving module, configured to receive a first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, where the first indication is that after the call control device or the terminal sends or receives a call request related to the terminal, An indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal before the call is connected;
广告发送模块, 用于根据所述第一指示接收模块接收的标识信息向所述终端发送广告。 第十三方面, 提供了一种广告插入系统, 包括如第七方面所述的终端、 如第八方面所 述的呼叫控制设备和如第九方面所述的媒体网关。  The advertisement sending module is configured to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module. A thirteenth aspect, the invention provides an advertisement insertion system, comprising the terminal according to the seventh aspect, the call control device according to the eighth aspect, and the media gateway according to the ninth aspect.
第十四方面, 提供了一种广告插入系统, 其特征在于, 包括如第八方面所述的呼叫控 制设备和如第九方面所述的媒体网关。  According to a fourteenth aspect, there is provided an advertisement insertion system, comprising: the call control device according to the eighth aspect, and the media gateway according to the ninth aspect.
第十五方面, 提供了一种广告插入系统, 其特征在于, 包括如第十方面所述的呼叫控 制设备和如第十二方面所述的广告存储器。  According to a fifteenth aspect, there is provided an advertisement insertion system, characterized by comprising the call control device according to the tenth aspect and the advertisement storage device according to the twelfth aspect.
第十六方面, 提供了一种广告插入系统, 其特征在于, 包括如第十一方面所述的终端 和如第十二方面所述的广告存储器。  According to a sixteenth aspect, an advertisement insertion system is provided, comprising the terminal according to the eleventh aspect and the advertisement storage device according to the twelfth aspect.
通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由媒体网关利用视频通话的传输资源或者广告 存储器利用分组交换网络向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中 的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的 特定服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 附图说明  By using the transmission resource of the video call or the advertisement memory to transmit the advertisement to the terminal by using the packet transmission network after the call request and before the call is connected, the prior art only solves the problem that the mobile terminal requests the data in the specific server in the Internet. At the same time, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the specific server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的 附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本 领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的 附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.
图 1是本发明一个实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构示意图; 图 2是本发明一个实施例提供的广告存储方法的方法流程图; 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a flowchart of a method for an advertisement storage method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; 3 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; 4 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; 6 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 7是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 8是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 9是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; 9 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 10是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; 图 11是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; 图 12是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; 图 13是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; 图 14是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图; 图 15是本发明一个实施例提供的终端的结构方框图; 10 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention; A structural block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment;
图 16是本发明另一个实施例提供的终端的结构方框图; 16 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 17是本发明一个实施例提供的呼叫控制设备的结构方框图; 17 is a structural block diagram of a call control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 18a和图 18b是本发明另一个实施例提供的呼叫控制设备的结构方框图; 图 19是本发明一个实施例提供的媒体网关的结构方框图; 18a and FIG. 18b are block diagrams showing the structure of a call control device according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 19 is a block diagram showing the structure of a media gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 20a至图 20d是本发明另一个实施例提供的媒体网关的结构方框图; 图 21是本发明一个实施例提供的呼叫控制设备的结构方框图; 20a to 20d are block diagrams showing the structure of a media gateway according to another embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 21 is a block diagram showing the structure of a call control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 22是本发明另一个实施例提供的呼叫控制设备的结构方框图; 图 23是本发明一个实施例提供的终端的结构方框图; Figure 22 is a block diagram showing the structure of a call control device according to another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 23 is a block diagram showing the structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 24a和图 24b是本发明另一个实施例提供的终端的结构方框图; 图 25a和图 25b是本发明再一个实施例提供的终端的结构方框图; 图 26是本发明一个实施例提供的广告存储器的结构方框图; Figure 24a and Figure 24b are block diagrams showing the structure of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 25a and Figure 25b are block diagrams showing the structure of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 26 is an advertisement memory provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Structural block diagram;
图 27是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告存储器的结构方框图; Figure 27 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement memory according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 28是本发明再一个实施例提供的广告存储器的结构方框图; 28 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement memory according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
图 29是本发明一个实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构方框图; 29 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 30是本发明另一个实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构方框图; 图 31是本发明再一实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构方框图; 图 32是本发明还一实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构方框图; Figure 30 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 31 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention; 32 is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
图 33是本发明还一实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构方框图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 33 is a structural block diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步 地详细描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部份实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有 其它实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. . All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
首先需要了解的是, 在 3GPP ( 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 第三代合作伙伴计划) 无线系统中,实现通话业务的方式主要有两种:第一,使用 CS域(Circuit Switched Domain, 电路交换域) 来实现通话业务; 第二, 使用 IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP多媒体子系 统) 来实现通话业务。 通话业务包括语音通话业务和视频通话业务。 本文中, 也主要基于 这两种不同的实现方式来进行描述。  The first thing to understand is that there are two main ways to implement call services in the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) wireless system: First, use the CS domain (Circuit Switched Domain). To realize the call service; Second, use IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) to implement the call service. The call service includes voice call service and video call service. In this paper, the description is also based mainly on these two different implementations.
请参考图 1, 其示出了本发明一个实施例所提供的广告插入系统的结构示意图。该广告 插入系统包括广告提供设备 101、 广告存储器 102、 广告策略与计费控制器 103、 呼叫控制 系统 104和终端 105。  Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The advertisement insertion system includes an advertisement providing device 101, an advertisement storage 102, an advertisement policy and charging controller 103, a call control system 104, and a terminal 105.
广告提供设备 101 具体可以是广告公司或者企业所在地的个人电脑或者服务器, 通过 无线或者有线网络分别与广告策略与计费控制器 103和广告存储器 102相连。  The advertisement providing device 101 may specifically be a personal computer or a server at the location of the advertising company or enterprise, and is connected to the advertising policy and charging controller 103 and the advertisement storage 102 via a wireless or wired network, respectively.
广告存储器 102具体可以是一个独立设置的服务器, 通过无线或者有线网络分别与广 告提供商 101、 广告策略与计费控制器 103、 呼叫控制系统 104和终端 105相连。  The advertisement storage 102 may specifically be a separately arranged server connected to the advertisement provider 101, the advertisement policy and charging controller 103, the call control system 104, and the terminal 105 via a wireless or wired network, respectively.
广告策略与计费控制器 103 也称 APCF ( Advertisement Policy and Charging Control Function, 广告策略与计费控制器)。 具体可以是独立设置的一个服务器, 通过无线或者有 线网络分别与广告提供商 101、 广告存储器 102、 呼叫控制系统 104和终端 105相连。  The advertising policy and charging controller 103 is also referred to as an APCF (Advertising Policy and Charging Control Function). Specifically, it may be a server that is independently provided, and is connected to the advertisement provider 101, the advertisement memory 102, the call control system 104, and the terminal 105 via a wireless or wired network, respectively.
呼叫控制系统 104可以是 MSC (Mobile Switching Cente, 移动交换中心) 或者 IMS, 通过无线或者有线网络分别与广告存储器 102、广告策略与计费控制器 103和终端 105相连。 呼叫控制系统通常包括有分别用于实现控制和承载的呼叫控制设备和媒体网关。 当呼叫控 制系统 104是 MSC时, 呼叫控制设备可以是 MSC Server, 媒体网关可以是 MGW (Media Gateway,媒体网关);当呼叫控制系统 104是 IMS时,呼叫控制设备可以是 CSCF( Call Session Control Function,呼叫会话控制功能),媒体网关可以是 IMS MGW (IP Multimedia Subsystem Media Gateway, IP多媒体子系统媒体网关)。 终端 105可以是 UE (Use Equipment, 用户设备)或者其它可以语音通话或者视频通话 的设备, 比如支持视频通话功能的固定电话, 通过无线网络分别与广告存储器 102、 广告策 略与计费控制器 103和呼叫控制系统 104相连。 为了对上述广告插入系统及该系统中的各个设备进行更为详细的描述, 请继续参考如 下实施例: The call control system 104 may be an MSC (Mobile Switching Cente) or IMS, and is connected to the advertisement storage 102, the advertising policy and charging controller 103, and the terminal 105 via a wireless or wired network, respectively. The call control system typically includes call control devices and media gateways for implementing control and bearer, respectively. When the call control system 104 is an MSC, the call control device may be an MSC Server, and the media gateway may be an MGW (Media Gateway); when the call control system 104 is an IMS, the call control device may be a CSCF (Call Session Control Function) , call session control function), the media gateway may be an IMS MGW (IP Multimedia Subsystem Media Gateway, IP Multimedia Subsystem Media Gateway). The terminal 105 may be a UE (Use Equipment) or other device capable of voice call or video call, such as a fixed line supporting a video call function, and the advertisement memory 102, the advertisement policy and charging controller 103, and the wireless network respectively. The call control system 104 is connected. In order to describe the above-mentioned advertisement insertion system and each device in the system in more detail, please continue to refer to the following embodiments:
请参考图 2, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的广告存储方法的方法流程图。本实施例 以该广告存储方法应用于图 1所示广告插入系统中来举例说明, 该广告存储方法包括: Please refer to FIG. 2, which shows a flowchart of a method for storing an advertisement according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the advertisement storage method is applied to the advertisement insertion system shown in FIG. 1 as an example. The advertisement storage method includes:
201, 广告提供设备送广告内容的标识信息和描述信息给广告策略与计费控制器, 广告 内容的描述信息至少包括广告内容的大小信息; 201. The advertisement providing device sends the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the description information of the advertisement content includes at least the size information of the advertisement content;
广告提供设备可以发送广告内容的标识信息和描述信息给广告策略与计费控制器, 广 告内容的描述信息至少包括广告内容的大小信息。 具体地讲, 广告提供设备可以同时发送 广告内容的标识信息和描述信息给广告策略与计费控制器; 也可以分别发送广告内容的标 识信息和描述信息给广告策略与计费控制器, 本实施例中是以同时发送广告内容的标识信 息和描述信息给广告策略与计费控制器为例进行说明的。  The advertisement providing device may send the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the description information of the advertisement content at least includes the size information of the advertisement content. Specifically, the advertisement providing device may simultaneously send the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller; or separately send the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the implementation In the example, the advertisement information and the description information of the advertisement content are simultaneously sent to the advertisement policy and the charging controller as an example for description.
当广告提供设备分别发送广告内容的标识信息和描述信息给广告策略与计费控制器 时, 本步骤可以包括如下子步骤: 第一, 广告提供设备发送广告内容的标识信息给广告策 略与计费控制器; 第二, 广告策略与计费控制器接收该广告内容的标识信息; 第三, 广告 策略根据广告内容的标识信息向广告提供设备发送描述信息获取请求, 该描述信息获取请 求中携带有该广告内容的标识信息; 第四, 广告提供设备接收到描述信息获取请求之后, 根据其中携带的广告内容的标识信息, 将对应的广告内容的描述信息发送给广告策略与计 费控制器; 第五, 广告策略与计费控制器接收广告提供设备发送的广告内容的描述信息。  When the advertisement providing device separately sends the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller, the step may include the following sub-steps: First, the advertisement providing device sends the identification information of the advertisement content to the advertisement policy and charging. The controller sends a description information acquisition request to the advertisement providing device according to the identification information of the advertisement content, where the advertisement policy carries the description information acquisition request. The identification information of the advertisement content; fourth, after receiving the description information acquisition request, the advertisement providing device sends the description information of the corresponding advertisement content to the advertisement policy and the charging controller according to the identification information of the advertisement content carried therein; 5. The advertisement policy and charging controller receives description information of the advertisement content sent by the advertisement providing device.
在本实施例中, 广告内容的标识信息可以是广告内容在广告提供设备中所对应的 URL (Universal Resource Locator, 统一资源定位符) ; 广告内容的描述信息不仅可以包括广告 内容的大小信息, 还包括广告内容的类型信息、 分辨率信息、 编码信息、 语言种类和投放 要求信息中的一项或者多项。 广告内容的类型信息可以包括文本、 图片、 音频和视频中的 一项或者多项; 广告内容的大小信息可以是以 MB、 KB之类来表示的数据量; 广告内容的分 辨率信息可以是图片或者视频所对应的分辨率; 广告内容的编码信息可以是图片或者视频 所对应的编码格式; 广告内容的语言种类可以包括中文、 英语、 法语和日语中的一项或者 多项; 广告内容的投放要求信息可以包括匹配关键词、 匹配触发事件、 投放区域、 投放的 人群信息和投放时间区段中的一项或者多项。 In this embodiment, the identification information of the advertisement content may be a URL (Universal Resource Locator) corresponding to the advertisement content in the advertisement providing device; the description information of the advertisement content may include not only the size information of the advertisement content, but also It includes one or more of type information, resolution information, encoding information, language type, and delivery request information of the advertisement content. The type information of the advertisement content may include one or more of text, picture, audio and video; the size information of the advertisement content may be the amount of data represented by MB, KB or the like; the resolution information of the advertisement content may be an image Or the resolution corresponding to the video; the encoding information of the advertisement content may be an encoding format corresponding to the image or the video; the language type of the advertisement content may include one or more of Chinese, English, French, and Japanese; Request information can include matching keywords, matching trigger events, delivery areas, delivery One or more of the crowd information and delivery time sections.
202, 广告策略与计费控制器确认广告内容的描述信息符合预定条件;  202: The advertisement policy and charging controller confirms that the description information of the advertisement content meets a predetermined condition;
广告策略与计费控制器接收到广告内容的标识信息和描述信息之后, 可以确认广告内 容的描述信息是否符合预定条件。 由于广告内容的描述信息中包含的信息可能是几项信息 的组合, 对应地, 广告策略与计费控制器确认广告内容的描述信息符合预定条件, 包括以 下情况中的一种或多种:  After receiving the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content, the advertisement policy and charging controller can confirm whether the description information of the advertisement content meets the predetermined condition. Since the information contained in the description information of the advertisement content may be a combination of several pieces of information, correspondingly, the advertisement policy and the charging controller confirm that the description information of the advertisement content meets predetermined conditions, including one or more of the following situations:
确认广告内容的类型信息中的类型符合预定类型, 预定类型包括文本、 图像、 音频和 视频中的任一种或者多种;  Determining that the type in the type information of the advertisement content conforms to a predetermined type, and the predetermined type includes any one or more of text, image, audio, and video;
确认广告内容的分辨率信息中的分辨率小于或等于预定分辨率, 比如, 预定分辨率为 960*640像素, 320*240像素等;  Confirming that the resolution in the resolution information of the advertisement content is less than or equal to a predetermined resolution, for example, the predetermined resolution is 960*640 pixels, 320*240 pixels, etc.;
确认广告内容的编码信息中的编码规则符合预定编码规则, 比如, 预定编码规则为文 本编码规则 Unicode, 视频编码 H.264等;  The encoding rule in the encoding information of the advertisement content is in accordance with a predetermined encoding rule. For example, the predetermined encoding rule is a text encoding rule Unicode, a video encoding H.264, or the like;
确认广告内容的大小信息中的数值是否小于预定阈值, 比如, 预定阈值为 20MB; 确认广告内容的语言信息中的语言符合预定语言, 比如, 预定语言为英文或者中文; 确认广告内容的投放要求信息中的投放要求符合预定投放要求, 比如, 预定投放要求 包括匹配关键词 "洗发水" 、 投放区域 "北京" 、 投放的人群信息 "女性"和投放时间区 段 "每天 18: 00-24: 00" 。  Determining whether the value in the size information of the advertisement content is less than a predetermined threshold, for example, the predetermined threshold is 20 MB; confirming that the language in the language information of the advertisement content conforms to the predetermined language, for example, the predetermined language is English or Chinese; and confirming the delivery requirement information of the advertisement content The delivery requirements in the meeting are in line with the scheduled delivery requirements. For example, the scheduled delivery requirements include the matching keyword "shampoo", the delivery area "Beijing", the served crowd information "female" and the delivery time section "18: 00-24: 00 per day " .
203, 广告策略与计费控制器向广告存储器发送广告内容的标识信息和描述信息给广告 存储器, 广告内容的描述信息至少包括广告内容的大小信息;  203. The advertisement policy and charging controller sends the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement storage to the advertisement storage, and the description information of the advertisement content includes at least the size information of the advertisement content.
广告策略与计费控制器向广告存储器发送广告内容的标识信息和描述信息给广告存储 器, 以指示广告存储器为广告内容分配对应的存储空间。  The advertisement policy and charging controller sends identification information and description information of the advertisement content to the advertisement storage to the advertisement storage to instruct the advertisement storage to allocate a corresponding storage space for the advertisement content.
204, 广告存储器根据广告内容的标识信息和大小信息分配对应的存储空间; 广告存储器可以接收广告策略与计费控制器发送的广告内容的标识信息和描述信息。 然后, 广告存储器根据广告内容的大小信息为标识信息所标识的广告内容分配对应的存储 空间。 通常来讲, 广告存储器分配的存储空间的大小可以大于或者等于广告内容的大小信 息所指示的大小, 比如, 广告内容的大小为 20MB; 则广告存储器分配的存储空间的大小可 以是 20MB+100KB, 该 100KB可以用于存储广告内容的标识信息和描述信息; 又比如, 广告 内容的大小为 10MB, 广告内容的描述信息的大小为 102KB; 则广告存储器分配的存储空间 的大小可以是 10MB+102KB。  204. The advertisement storage allocates a corresponding storage space according to the identification information and the size information of the advertisement content. The advertisement storage may receive the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller. Then, the advertisement storage allocates a corresponding storage space for the advertisement content identified by the identification information according to the size information of the advertisement content. Generally, the size of the storage space allocated by the advertisement memory may be greater than or equal to the size indicated by the size information of the advertisement content. For example, the size of the advertisement content is 20 MB; and the size of the storage space allocated by the advertisement storage may be 20 MB+100 KB. The 100 KB may be used to store the identification information and the description information of the advertisement content; for example, the size of the advertisement content is 10 MB, and the size of the description information of the advertisement content is 102 KB; and the size of the storage space allocated by the advertisement storage may be 10 MB+102 KB.
205, 广告存储器存储广告内容至存储空间。 在分配存储空间之后, 广告存储器可以存储广告提供设备提供的广告内容至存储空间。 根据存储方式的不同, 具体可以有以下两种情况: 205, the advertisement storage stores the advertisement content to the storage space. After the storage space is allocated, the advertisement storage can store the advertisement content provided by the advertisement providing device to the storage space. Depending on the storage method, there are two specific situations:
第一, 广告存储器根据广告内容的标识信息向广告提供设备请求广告内容, 广告存储 器接收并存储广告内容至存储空间。  First, the advertisement storage device requests the advertisement content from the advertisement providing device according to the identification information of the advertisement content, and the advertisement storage receives and stores the advertisement content to the storage space.
第二, 广告存储器生成存储空间的标识信息并提供给广告提供设备, 以便广告提供设 备根据存储空间的标识信息向存储空间推送所述广告内容; 广告存储器接收并存储广告内 容。  Second, the advertisement storage generates identification information of the storage space and provides the advertisement providing device, so that the advertisement providing device pushes the advertisement content to the storage space according to the identification information of the storage space; the advertisement storage receives and stores the advertisement content.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告存储方法, 通过根据广告策略与计费控制器和广告存 储器的协作将广告内容自动存储入存储空间, 解决了广告内容通常都需要广告提供商通过 邮件或者即时通信工具等方式提供给服务提供商所带来的耗费时间长的问题, 达到了可以 选择性地接收并存储广告提供商提供的广告内容的效果。 请参考图 3, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。本实施例 以该广告插入方法应用于图 1所示终端 105来举例说明, 该广告插入方法包括:  In summary, the advertisement storage method provided by the embodiment automatically stores the advertisement content into the storage space according to the cooperation between the advertisement policy and the charge controller and the advertisement storage, thereby solving the advertisement content, which usually requires the advertisement provider to use the mail or The long-term problem brought by the service provider and the like by the instant communication tool achieves the effect of selectively receiving and storing the advertisement content provided by the advertisement provider. Please refer to FIG. 3, which shows a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the advertisement insertion method is applied to the terminal 105 shown in FIG. 1 as an example. The advertisement insertion method includes:
301, 接收来自用户的通话请求, 通话请求为语音通话请求或者视频通话请求; 终端可以接收来自用户的通话请求, 比如, 用户可以使用终端上的拨号键盘或者拨号 程序来发起通话请求。 该通话请求可以为语音通话请求或者视频通话请求, 该通话请求中 通常携带有被叫设备的号码, 被叫设备可以是移动电话或者固定电话。  301. Receive a call request from a user, where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request. The terminal may receive a call request from the user. For example, the user may use a dial pad or a dialing program on the terminal to initiate a call request. The call request may be a voice call request or a video call request, where the call request usually carries the number of the called device, and the called device may be a mobile phone or a fixed phone.
302, 若通话请求为语音通话请求, 则将语音通话请求转化为视频通话请求; 如果终端接收到的通话请求为语音通话请求, 则终端可以自行将语音通话请求转化为 视频通话请求, 以便后续利用视频通话中的传输资源来插入广告。  302, if the call request is a voice call request, converting the voice call request into a video call request; if the call request received by the terminal is a voice call request, the terminal may convert the voice call request into a video call request for subsequent use. The transmission resource in the video call to insert an advertisement.
303, 向呼叫控制设备发送视频通话请求, 以便呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关为视频通话 分配传输资源;  303. Send a video call request to the call control device, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate a transmission resource for the video call.
不论在终端直接接收到用户的视频通话请求之后, 还是在将用户的语音通话请求转化 为视频通话请求之后, 终端都向呼叫控制设备发送视频通话请求, 以便呼叫控制设备建立 此视频通话, 建立此视频通话的过程包括由呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关为视频通话分配传 输资源。  After the terminal directly receives the video call request of the user, or after converting the voice call request of the user into a video call request, the terminal sends a video call request to the call control device, so that the call control device establishes the video call, and establishes the video call. The process of video calling includes instructing the media gateway to allocate transmission resources for the video call by the call control device.
304, 在视频通话接通之前, 利用传输资源接收广告并播放。  304. Receive the advertisement and play it by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected.
在媒体网关为此视频通话分配传输资源之后, 在此视频通话接通之前, 终端可以利用 媒体网关分配的传输资源接收媒体网关向自身发送的广告并进行播放。 综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 媒体网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求 互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互 联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插 入的效果。 请参考图 4, 其示出了本发明另一实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。本实施例 中以该广告插入方法应用于图 1所示呼叫控制系统 104中的呼叫控制设备来进行举例说明, 呼叫控制设备可以是 MSC Server或者 CSCF。 该广告插入方法包括: After the media gateway allocates transmission resources for the video call, before the video call is connected, the terminal may use the transmission resource allocated by the media gateway to receive the advertisement sent by the media gateway to itself and play the same. In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the media gateway uses the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal after the call request is reached until the call is connected. In the case of data in a specific server, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the advertisement insertion method is applied to the call control device in the call control system 104 shown in FIG. 1 for illustration. The call control device may be an MSC Server or a CSCF. The method of inserting the advertisement includes:
401 , 接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送视频通话请 求;  401. Receive a video call request sent by a terminal on the calling side, or send a video call request to the terminal on the called side.
在一次通话过程中, 存在主叫侧的终端和被叫侧的终端两者。  During a call, there are both the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side.
如果呼叫控制设备所管理的终端为主叫侧的终端, 则呼叫控制设备可以接收该终端发 送的视频通话请求, 该视频通话请求可以是该终端发送的普通视频通话请求, 也可以是该 终端将语音通话请求转化而来的视频通话请求。 该视频通话请求可选地携带有广告插入指 示, 以及携带有该视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 还是转化而来的视频通话请求的指 示。  If the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal on the calling side, the call control device may receive a video call request sent by the terminal, where the video call request may be a normal video call request sent by the terminal, or the terminal may A video call request that was converted from a voice call request. The video call request optionally carries an advertisement insertion indication, and an indication of whether the video call request is a normal video call request or a converted video call request.
如果呼叫控制设备所管理的终端为被叫侧的终端, 则呼叫控制设备可以向该终端发送 视频通话请求, 该视频通话请求可以是普通视频通话请求, 也可以是将语音通话请求转化 而来的视频通话请求, 该视频通话请求或者语音通话请求由其它主叫侧的终端触发。  If the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal on the called side, the call control device may send a video call request to the terminal, where the video call request may be a normal video call request, or may be a voice call request. Video call request, the video call request or voice call request is triggered by the terminal on the other calling side.
需要说明的是, 为了简化描述, 在本文中主要以呼叫控制设备所管理的终端为主叫侧 的终端来进行描述, 对于呼叫控制设备所管理的终端为被叫侧的终端的实现方式, 为本领 域技术人员结合本实施例易于思及的内容, 不再一一赘述。  It should be noted that, in order to simplify the description, the terminal managed by the call control device is mainly described as the terminal on the calling side, and the implementation manner of the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal on the called side. Those skilled in the art can easily refer to the contents of this embodiment, and will not be described again.
当呼叫控制设备所管理的终端为主叫侧的终端时, 呼叫控制设备在接收到终端的视频 通话请求之后, 可以为终端启动视频通话的通话建立过程。  When the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal on the calling side, after receiving the video call request of the terminal, the call control device may initiate a call establishment process for the video call for the terminal.
402, 向媒体网关发送分配资源指示, 以使得媒体网关根据分配资源指示为视频通话分 配传输资源, 并在视频通话接通之前, 利用传输资源向终端发送广告。  402. Send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource for the video call according to the allocated resource indication, and sends the advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected.
在接收到终端的视频通话请求之后, 呼叫控制设备还需要向媒体网关发送分配资源指 示, 以指示媒体网关向该视频通话分配视频通话所需的传输资源。 一种情况下, 呼叫控制 设备在向媒体网关发送分配资源指示时, 可以在分配资源指示中携带有广告插入指示, 媒 体网关在接收到携带有广告插入指示的分配资源指示后, 可以在传输资源分配之后、 视频 通话接通之前, 利用分配的传输资源向终端发送广告。 另一种情况下, 呼叫控制设备在向 媒体网关发送分配资源指示时, 也可以不在指示中携带广告插入指示, 媒体网关在接收到 该分配资源指示后, 自行在传输资源分配之后、 视频通话接通之前, 利用分配的传输资源 向终端发送广告。 After receiving the video call request of the terminal, the call control device also needs to send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway to instruct the media gateway to allocate the transmission resource required for the video call to the video call. In one case, when the call control device sends an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, the call control device may carry an advertisement insertion indication in the allocation resource indication. After receiving the allocation resource indication carrying the advertisement insertion indication, the body gateway may send the advertisement to the terminal by using the allocated transmission resource after the transmission resource allocation and before the video call is connected. In another case, when the call control device sends the resource allocation indication to the media gateway, the media gateway may not carry the advertisement insertion indication in the indication, and after receiving the resource allocation indication, the media gateway may perform the video resource connection after the transmission resource allocation. Before the pass, the advertisement is sent to the terminal by using the allocated transmission resource.
通常, 媒体网关发送的广告均为符合视频通话传输要求的视频广告。 该视频广告可以 是媒体网关预先或者实时向广告存储器获取的视频广告。  Typically, the ads sent by the media gateway are video ads that meet the video call transmission requirements. The video advertisement may be a video advertisement obtained by the media gateway in advance or in real time to the advertisement storage.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只 有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到 了在终端不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话或者视频通话业务时, 也能 够实现广告插入的效果。 请参考图 5, 其示出了本发明再一实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。本实施例 以该广告插入方法应用于图 1所示呼叫控制系统 104中的媒体网关来进行举例说明, 媒体 网关可以是 MGW或者 IMS MGW。 该广告插入方法包括:  In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the media gateway uses the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal by the call control device after the call request is turned on until the call is connected. When the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and the advertisement insertion can also be realized when only the voice call or the video call service is used. Effect. Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to still another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the advertisement insertion method is applied to the media gateway in the call control system 104 shown in FIG. 1 for illustration. The media gateway may be an MGW or an IMS MGW. The method of inserting the advertisement includes:
501, 接收呼叫控制设备发送的分配资源指示;  501: Receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device.
媒体网关可以接收呼叫控制设备发送的分配资源指示, 该分配资源指示为呼叫控制设 备接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求之后, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送视频通话请求 之后发送的。 所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 或者由语音通话请求转化而来的视 频通话请求。  The media gateway may receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device, and the allocation resource indication is sent after the call control device receives the video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or after sending the video call request to the terminal on the called side. The video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
该分配资源指示中可选地包括有广告插入指示。  The allocation resource indication optionally includes an advertisement insertion indication.
502, 根据分配资源指示为视频通话分配传输资源;  502. Allocate a transmission resource for the video call according to the allocated resource indication.
媒体网关在接收到分配资源指示之后, 媒体网关为视频通话分配对应的传输资源。 具 体地讲, 媒体网关为视频通话分配对应的传输资源是指: 媒体网关可以建立自身与请求视 频通话的终端之间的通信链路, 该通信链路用于承载视频通话中的数据。  After receiving the resource allocation indication, the media gateway allocates a corresponding transmission resource for the video call. Specifically, the media gateway allocates a corresponding transmission resource for the video call, which means that the media gateway can establish a communication link between itself and the terminal that requests the video call, and the communication link is used to carry data in the video call.
503, 在视频通话接通之前, 利用传输资源向终端发送广告。  503: Send an advertisement to the terminal by using a transmission resource before the video call is connected.
在媒体网关为视频通话分配传输资源之后, 媒体网关可以利用分配的传输资源向终端 发送广告。 通常, 媒体网关发送的广告均为符合视频通话传输要求的视频广告。 该视频广 告可以是媒体网关预先或者实时向广告存储器获取的视频广告。 综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 媒体网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求 互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互 联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 请参考图 6, 其示出了本发明另一实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。本实施例 以该广告插入方法应用于呼叫控制设备是 MSC Server, 媒体网关是 MGW、 终端为主叫侧 的终端、 被叫侧的对端为固定电话的实施环境来举例说明。 该广告插入方法包括: After the media gateway allocates transmission resources for the video call, the media gateway can use the allocated transmission resources to send advertisements to the terminal. Typically, the ads sent by the media gateway are video ads that meet the video call transmission requirements. The video advertisement may be a video advertisement obtained by the media gateway in advance or in real time to the advertisement storage. In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the media gateway uses the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal after the call request is reached until the call is connected. In the case of data in a specific server, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call or the video call service is used. Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the advertisement insertion method is applied to an implementation environment in which the call control device is an MSC Server, the media gateway is an MGW, the terminal is a terminal on the calling side, and the opposite end of the called side is a fixed telephone. The method of inserting the advertisement includes:
601, 终端接收用户的语音通话请求, 并将该语音通话请求转化为视频通话请求; 当用户呼叫一个固定电话时, 可以向自身使用的终端发起语音通话请求, 比如用户使 用终端上的键盘拨打该固定电话的电话号码。 当终端接收到用户的语音通话请求时, 可以 将该语音通话请求自行转化为视频通话请求。 具体地讲, 终端在接收用户的语音通话请求 之后, 可以自行将该语音通话请求转化为视频通话请求。 在本实施例中, 该视频通话请求 通常为 Setup消息。 可选地, 终端可以修改 Setup消息的消息结构, 使其携带有广告插入指 示。  601. The terminal receives the voice call request of the user, and converts the voice call request into a video call request. When the user calls a fixed phone, the terminal may initiate a voice call request to the terminal used by the user, for example, the user dials the keyboard by using the terminal. The telephone number of the landline. When the terminal receives the voice call request from the user, the voice call request can be converted into a video call request by itself. Specifically, after receiving the voice call request of the user, the terminal may convert the voice call request into a video call request by itself. In this embodiment, the video call request is usually a Setup message. Optionally, the terminal may modify the message structure of the Setup message to carry the advertisement insertion indication.
602, 该终端向呼叫控制设备发送视频通话请求;  602. The terminal sends a video call request to the call control device.
终端发送视频通话请求给其预先注册的 MSC Server , MSC Server接收终端发送的 Setup消息, 该 Setup消息中可选地携带有广告插入指示。  The terminal sends a video call request to its pre-registered MSC Server, and the MSC Server receives the Setup message sent by the terminal, and the Setup message optionally carries an advertisement insertion indication.
603, 呼叫控制设备为终端启动视频通话的通话建立过程;  603. The call control device is a call establishment process for starting a video call by the terminal.
MSC Server可以为终端启动视频通话的通话建立过程, 该通话建立过程可以包括如下 步骤:  The MSC Server can initiate a call establishment process for the video call for the terminal, and the call establishment process can include the following steps:
1、 MSC Server向 MGW发送 H.248 ADD增加消息, 用于触发 MGW开始分配通话建 立初期需要的各种资源, 此处的资源包括媒体处理单元、 承载连接等;  1. The MSC Server sends an H.248 ADD addition message to the MGW, which is used to trigger the MGW to start allocating various resources required for initial establishment of the call, where the resources include a media processing unit, a bearer connection, and the like;
2、MSC Server分析被叫号码为一个固定电话号码,则向 PSTN(Public Switched Telephone 2. The MSC Server analyzes the called number as a fixed telephone number and then forwards it to the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone).
Network, 公共交换电话网络) 发送 IAM (Initial Address Message, 起始地址信息) 信息, 以保留一条空闲的中继电路。 其中, 被叫号码可以从终端发送的视频通话请求中获知, 中 继电路用于构建主叫侧的终端与被叫侧的固定电话之间用于传输语音通话的传输通道。 此 后, PSTN在中继电路预留好之后, 会发送 ACM ( address complete message, 地址完成信息) 信息给 MSC Server; 3、 MSC Server向终端发送 Call Proceeding呼叫正在处理信号, 以告知终端, MSC Server 正在处理其请求的呼叫; Network, Public Switched Telephone Network) Sends an IAM (Initial Address Message) message to reserve an idle trunk circuit. The called number can be learned from the video call request sent by the terminal, and the relay circuit is configured to construct a transmission channel for transmitting the voice call between the terminal on the calling side and the fixed telephone on the called side. Thereafter, after the relay circuit is reserved, the PSTN sends an ACM (address complete message) information to the MSC Server; 3. The MSC Server sends a Call Proceeding call to the terminal to process the signal to inform the terminal that the MSC Server is processing the call it is requesting;
4、 MSC Server请求无线接入网络与终端为此视频通话分配无线资源及接入 Backhaul (也称回程线路) 资源。 其中, 无线资源是指无线空中接口相关的资源。 回程线路资源是 基站与 MSC Server之间的传输资源。  4. The MSC Server requests the wireless access network and the terminal to allocate radio resources and access Backhaul (also called backhaul) resources for this video call. Among them, wireless resources refer to resources related to wireless air interfaces. The backhaul line resource is the transmission resource between the base station and the MSC Server.
由于本步骤为现有技术, 其中 PSTN、 无线接入网络和基站等均未具体示出, 其它未详 尽描述内容, 可以参考现有技术中视频通话过程中的细节。  Since this step is a prior art, where the PSTN, the radio access network, and the base station are not specifically shown, other details are not described in detail, and reference may be made to details in the video call process in the prior art.
604, 呼叫控制设备向媒体网关发送分配资源指示, 以使得媒体网关根据分配资源指示 为视频通话分配传输资源;  604. The call control device sends an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource for the video call according to the allocated resource indication.
MSC Server向 MGW发送 H.248 MODIFY修改消息, 用于指示 MGW为该视频通话分 配传输资源。 可选地, 该 H.248 MODIFY修改消息中还携带有广告插入指示。  The MSC Server sends an H.248 MODIFY modification message to the MGW to instruct the MGW to allocate transmission resources for the video call. Optionally, the H.248 MODIFY modification message further carries an advertisement insertion indication.
之后, MGW接收该 H.248 MODIFY消息,也即接收 MSC Server发送的分配资源指示; 然后, MGW根据该分配资源指示分配对应于视频通话的传输资源。 具体地讲, MGW可以 建立自身与请求视频通话的终端之间的通信链路, 该通信链路用于承载视频通话中的数据。  Then, the MGW receives the H.248 MODIFY message, that is, receives the allocated resource indication sent by the MSC Server; then, the MGW allocates the transmission resource corresponding to the video call according to the allocated resource indication. In particular, the MGW can establish a communication link between itself and a terminal requesting a video call, the communication link being used to carry data in a video call.
605, 媒体网关向广告存储器获取广告;  605, the media gateway obtains an advertisement from the advertisement storage;
MGW接收到 H.248 MODIFY修改消息之后, 向广告存储器发送广告获取请求。 具体 地讲, MGW可以在接收到携带有广告插入指示的 H.248 MODIFY修改消息时, 向广告存 储器获取广告; MGW也可以在接收到不携带有广告插入指示的普通 H.248 MODIFY修改 消息时, 自行向广告存储器获取广告。 MGW可以预先存储广告存储器的网络地址。  After receiving the H.248 MODIFY modification message, the MGW sends an advertisement acquisition request to the advertisement storage. In particular, the MGW may obtain an advertisement from the advertisement storage when receiving the H.248 MODIFY modification message carrying the advertisement insertion instruction; the MGW may also receive the normal H.248 MODIFY modification message without the advertisement insertion indication. , get ads from the ad storage by yourself. The MGW can pre-store the network address of the advertisement storage.
其中, 广告存储器初始存储的广告可能是文本、 图像或视频等格式, 此时, 广告存储 器在将初始存储的广告发送给 MGW之前, 广告存储器可以将文本或者图像格式的广告转 化为符合传输资源要求的视频格式的广告; 或者 MGW在接收到广告存储器初始存储的广 告之后, MGW将文本或者图像格式的广告转化为符合传输资源要求的视频格式的广告。  The advertisement stored initially in the advertisement storage may be in the form of text, image or video. At this time, the advertisement storage may convert the advertisement in text or image format into the transmission resource requirement before sending the initially stored advertisement to the MGW. The advertisement of the video format; or after the MGW receives the advertisement initially stored in the advertisement storage, the MGW converts the advertisement in text or image format into an advertisement in a video format conforming to the transmission resource requirement.
606, 广告存储器将广告发送给媒体网关;  606, the advertisement storage sends the advertisement to the media gateway;
在广告存储器接收到 MGW 发送的广告获取请求之后, 广告存储器将广告发送给 After the ad store receives the ad access request sent by the MGW, the ad store sends the ad to the ad.
MGW。 具体地讲, 广告存储器将广告发送给 MGW时, 可以根据广告的投放要求信息来选 择将要发送给 MGW 的广告, 比如, 广告存储器查询符合当前时间符合投放要求信息中的 投放时间区段所指示的时间的广告, 然后将查询到的广告发送给 MGW。 MGW. Specifically, when the advertisement storage sends the advertisement to the MGW, the advertisement to be sent to the MGW may be selected according to the advertisement requirement information of the advertisement, for example, the advertisement memory query meets the current time and the delivery time requirement in the delivery requirement information indicates The advertisement of the time, and then the advertised advertisement is sent to the MGW.
607, 在视频通话接通之前, 媒体网关利有分配的传输资源向终端发送广告。  607: Before the video call is connected, the media gateway sends the advertisement to the terminal by using the allocated transmission resource.
在 MGW为视频通话分配传输资源之后,视频通话还未接通, MGW将从获取到的广告 中的至少一个利用分配的传输资源发送给终端。 此时, 终端的视频通话界面上开始显示广 告 After the MGW allocates transmission resources for the video call, the video call is not yet connected, and the MGW will get the obtained advertisement. At least one of the ones is transmitted to the terminal using the allocated transmission resource. At this point, the video is displayed on the video call interface of the terminal.
608, 媒体网关接收振铃数据, 并在广告包含语音时, 将振铃数据不发送给终端; 在 MGW分配传输资源之后,视频通话未接通之前, MGW还会接收到振铃数据。 MGW 接收振铃数据的过程包括如下步骤:  608. The media gateway receives the ringing data, and sends the ringing data to the terminal when the advertisement includes the voice. After the MGW allocates the transmission resource, the MGW also receives the ringing data before the video call is not connected. The process of receiving the ringing data by the MGW includes the following steps:
1、 MSC Server向终端发送 Alerting振铃消息。  1. The MSC Server sends an Alerting ringing message to the terminal.
2、 从 PSTN预留的中继电路上向 MGW传来振铃数据。 通常情况下, MGW需要将此 振铃数据转发给终端, 或者, 自身产生一个振铃数据以发送给终端。 但在本实施例中, 当 MGW向终端发送的广告包含语音时, MGW将振铃数据不发送给终端, 以免振铃数据与广 告中的语音部分互相产生干扰。 此步骤在其它实施例中, 同样适用, 不再一一赘述。  2. The ringing data is transmitted to the MGW from the relay circuit reserved by the PSTN. Usually, the MGW needs to forward the ringing data to the terminal, or generate a ringing data itself to send to the terminal. However, in this embodiment, when the advertisement sent by the MGW to the terminal includes voice, the MGW does not send the ringing data to the terminal, so as to prevent the ringing data from interfering with the voice portion in the advertisement. This step is equally applicable in other embodiments and will not be described again.
609, 在视频通话接通之后, 呼叫控制设备向终端发送将视频通话切换为语音通话的控 制指示, 以停止广告;  609. After the video call is connected, the call control device sends a control indication for switching the video call to the voice call to stop the advertisement.
视频通话接通的过程包括如下步骤:  The process of connecting a video call includes the following steps:
1、 当被叫侧的固定电话摘机, PSTN会向 MSC Server发送一个 ANM(Answer Message, 应答信息), 表示视频通话接通;  1. When the fixed telephone on the called side picks up the phone, the PSTN sends an ANM (Answer Message) to the MSC Server, indicating that the video call is connected.
2、 MSC Server向终端发送 Connect连接消息, 表示被叫侧的固定电话已接通电话。 同时 如果步骤 608中, MGW向终端发送了振铃数据, 则 MSC Server还需要同时指示 MGW停止发 送振铃数据;  2. The MSC Server sends a Connect connection message to the terminal, indicating that the fixed telephone on the called side is connected to the telephone. Meanwhile, if the MGW sends the ringing data to the terminal in step 608, the MSC Server also needs to simultaneously instruct the MGW to stop sending the ringing data;
3、 终端向 MSC Server回应 Connection Acknowledge连接确认信息, 表示视频通话接通。 由于在 601, 用户请求的是语音通话。 为此, 在该视频通话接通之后, MSC Server可 以向终端发送 H.248 MODIFY修改消息, 指示终端将视频通话切换为一般的语音电话, 以使 得终端在打电话的过程不继续插播视频广告。 之后, MSC Server可以接收到终端的 Modify Complete修改完成消息, 表示修改完成。  3. The terminal responds to the MSC Server with a Connection Acknowledge connection confirmation message, indicating that the video call is connected. Since at 601, the user is requesting a voice call. To this end, after the video call is connected, the MSC Server may send an H.248 MODIFY modification message to the terminal, instructing the terminal to switch the video call to a general voice call, so that the terminal does not continue to insert the video advertisement during the call. After that, the MSC Server can receive the Modify Complete modification complete message of the terminal, indicating that the modification is completed.
609可以由 MSC Server选择执行, 如果 MSC Server不执行 609, 也可以执行如下 610。 也即, MSC Server可以选择 609和 610中的一个进行执行。  609 can be selected and executed by the MSC Server. If the MSC Server does not execute 609, the following 610 can also be performed. That is, the MSC Server can select one of 609 and 610 for execution.
610, 在视频通话接通之后, 呼叫控制设备向媒体网关发送停止将广告中的语音部分发 送给终端的控制指示, 以便停止广告中的语音部分;  610. After the video call is connected, the call control device sends a control indication to the media gateway to stop sending the voice part of the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice part in the advertisement;
MSC Server向 MGW发送 H.248 MODIFY修改消息, 指示 MGW停止发送广告中的语 音部分。 此时, 终端可以正常通话, 并显示无声音的视频广告。  The MSC Server sends an H.248 MODIFY modification message to the MGW instructing the MGW to stop transmitting the voice portion of the advertisement. At this point, the terminal can talk normally and display a video advertisement without sound.
在 609或 610之后, MSC Serve还可以请求无线接入网络与终端修改相应的无线资源与回 程线路资源。 After 609 or 610, the MSC Serve may also request the radio access network and the terminal to modify the corresponding radio resources and back. Route line resources.
611, 在视频通话挂断之后, 向媒体网关发送停止将广告发送给终端的控制指示, 以便 停止广告的所有部分。  611. After the video call is hung up, send a control instruction to the media gateway to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop all parts of the advertisement.
如果呼叫控制设备执行的是 610而不是 609, 则呼叫控制设备在 610之后还可以执行 611。  If the call control device performs 610 instead of 609, the call control device may also execute 611 after 610.
视频通话挂断的过程包括如下步骤:  The process of hanging up a video call includes the following steps:
1、 当被叫侧的固定电话挂掉电话时, PSTN向 MSC Server发送 REL (Release Message, 释放) 消息, 以解除中继电路;  1. When the fixed telephone on the called side hangs up, the PSTN sends a REL (Release Message) message to the MSC Server to release the relay circuit;
2、 MSC Server向终端发送 Disconnect断开连接消息, 指示终端通话已去连接;  2. The MSC Server sends a Disconnect disconnect message to the terminal, indicating that the terminal call has been disconnected;
3、 MSC Server向 PSTN发送一个 RLC (Release Complete Message, 释放完成信息) 消 息, 表示中继电路远端已释放;  3. The MSC Server sends an RLC (Release Complete Message) message to the PSTN, indicating that the remote end of the relay circuit has been released.
4、 终端向 MSC Server回复 Release释放消息;  4. The terminal replies to the Release Release message to the MSC Server.
5、 MSC Server向终端回复 Release Complete释放完成消息;  5. The MSC Server replies to the terminal with a Release Complete release completion message;
6、 MSC Server请求无线接入网络与终端释放通话相应的无线资源与回程传输资源。 呼叫控制设备在接收到 REL消息之后, MSC Server需要向 MGW发送用于释放为视频通 话分配的传输资源的控制指示, 在为视频通话分配的传输资源被释放之后, MGW停止将广 告发送给终端。 也即, MSC Server向 MGW发送停止将广告发送给终端的控制指示, 以便停 止广告的所有部分。  6. The MSC Server requests the radio access network and the terminal to release the corresponding radio resource and backhaul transmission resource. After receiving the REL message, the MSC Server needs to send a control indication to the MGW for releasing the transmission resource allocated for the video call. After the transmission resource allocated for the video call is released, the MGW stops transmitting the advertisement to the terminal. That is, the MSC Server sends a control indication to the MGW to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal to stop all parts of the advertisement.
至此, 终端显示的视频广告结束。  At this point, the video advertisement displayed by the terminal ends.
需要说明的是, 上述视频通话接通的过程、 接收振铃数据的过程和视频通话挂断的过 程均为现有技术,其中 PSTN、无线接入网络和基站等均未具体示出,其它未详尽描述内容, 可以参考现有技术中视频通话过程中的细节。  It should be noted that the process of connecting the video call, the process of receiving the ringing data, and the process of hang up the video call are all prior art, wherein the PSTN, the radio access network, and the base station are not specifically shown, and others are not specifically shown. For a detailed description, refer to the details of the video call process in the prior art.
还需要说明的是, 本实施例也可以由呼叫控制设备是 CSCF、 媒体网关是 IMS MGW、 终端为被叫侧的终端来实现, 并不局限于上述实施方式。 相关实现细节, 为本领域技术人 员结合本实施例易于思及的地方, 不再一一赘述。  It should be noted that this embodiment may also be implemented by the call control device being a CSCF, the media gateway being an IMS MGW, and the terminal being a terminal on the called side, and is not limited to the above embodiment. The related implementation details are easily considered by those skilled in the art in combination with the present embodiment, and will not be further described.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只 有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到 了在终端不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或视频通话业务时, 也 能够实现广告插入的效果。 另外, 通过呼叫控制设备在视频通话接通之后向终端或者媒体 网关发送控制指示, 使得广告可以在合适的时机停止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过程 的前提下, 在终端上插入广告的效果。 由于终端向呼叫控制设备发送的视频通话请求也可以是普通视频通话请求, 媒体网关 向广告存储器获取广告的过程也可以预先执行。 为此, 请继续参考如下实施例: In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the media gateway uses the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal by the call control device after the call request is turned on until the call is connected. When the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the advertisement can be realized only when the voice call service or the video call service is used. The effect of the insertion. In addition, to the terminal or media after the video call is connected by the call control device The gateway sends a control indication so that the advertisement can stop inserting at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting an advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved. Since the video call request sent by the terminal to the call control device may also be a normal video call request, the process of the media gateway acquiring the advertisement from the advertisement storage may also be performed in advance. To do so, please continue to refer to the following examples:
请参考图 7, 其示出了本发明另一实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。本实施例 以该广告插入方法应用于呼叫控制设备是 CSCF#1、 媒体网关是 IMS MGW、 终端为主叫侧 的终端、 被叫的对端为位于 CSCF#2中的另一个终端 (两者未具体示出) 来进行举例说明。 该广告插入方法包括:  Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the advertisement insertion method is applied to the call control device that is CSCF#1, the media gateway is the IMS MGW, the terminal is the terminal on the calling side, and the called end is the other terminal located in the CSCF#2 (both It is not specifically shown) for illustration. The method of inserting the advertisement includes:
701, 媒体网关预先向广告存储器获取广告, 并存储。  701. The media gateway obtains an advertisement in advance from the advertisement storage, and stores the advertisement.
IMS MGW可以预先向广告存储器获取至少一个广告, 并存储该至少一个广告在本地。 其中, 广告存储器初始存储的广告可能是文本、 图像或视频等格式, 此时, 广告存储 器在将初始存储的广告发送给 IMS MGW之前, 广告存储器可以将文本或者图像格式的广 告转化为符合传输资源所要求的视频格式的广告; 或者 IMS MGW在接收到广告存储器初 始存储的广告之后, IMS MGW将文本或者图像格式的广告转化为符合传输资源所要求的视 频格式的广告。  The IMS MGW may obtain at least one advertisement in advance from the advertisement storage and store the at least one advertisement locally. The advertisement stored initially in the advertisement storage may be in the form of text, image or video. At this time, the advertisement storage may convert the advertisement in text or image format into the transmission resource before sending the initially stored advertisement to the IMS MGW. The advertisement of the requested video format; or after the IMS MGW receives the advertisement initially stored in the advertisement storage, the IMS MGW converts the advertisement in text or image format into an advertisement conforming to the video format required by the transmission resource.
此外, 广告存储器将广告发送给 IMS MGW时, 可以根据广告的投放要求信息来选择 将要发送给 IMS MGW的广告, 比如, 广告存储器可以根据广告的投放要求信息中的投放 次数和投放时间区段来选择将要发送给 IMS MGW的广告。  In addition, when the advertisement storage sends the advertisement to the IMS MGW, the advertisement to be sent to the IMS MGW may be selected according to the advertisement requirement information of the advertisement. For example, the advertisement storage may be based on the number of delivery times and the delivery time section in the delivery requirement information of the advertisement. Select the ad that will be sent to the IMS MGW.
702, 终端向呼叫控制设备发送视频通话请求。  702. The terminal sends a video call request to the call control device.
当用户呼叫被叫侧的终端进行视频通话时, 可以向自身使用的终端发起视频通话请求, 比如用户使用终端上的键盘拨打该被叫侧的终端的电话号码, 然后用户使用的终端可以将 该视频通话请求发送给其预先注册的 CSCF#1。 该视频通话请求通常为 INVITE邀请消息, 并通过 INVITE邀请消息中的 SDP (Session Description Protocol, 会话描述协议) 参数来指 示视频媒体与语音媒体以表示是视频通话请求 (若 SDP参数只包含语音媒体则表示语音电 话请求)。 可选地, 终端可以修改 INVITE邀请消息的消息结构, 使其携带有广告插入指示。 CSCF#1接收终端发送的 INVITE邀请消息。  When the user calls the terminal on the called side to make a video call, the user can initiate a video call request to the terminal used by the user. For example, the user uses the keyboard on the terminal to dial the phone number of the terminal on the called side, and then the terminal used by the user can The video call request is sent to its pre-registered CSCF #1. The video call request is usually an INVITE invite message, and the SDP (Session Description Protocol) parameter in the INVITE invite message indicates the video media and the voice media to indicate that the video call request is included (if the SDP parameter only includes the voice media) Indicates a voice call request). Optionally, the terminal may modify the message structure of the INVITE invite message to carry the advertisement insertion indication. CSCF#1 receives the INVITE invite message sent by the terminal.
703, 呼叫控制设备为终端启动视频通话的通话建立过程。  703. The call control device is a call establishment process for starting a video call by the terminal.
CSCF#1 可以为终端启动视频通话的通话建立过程, 该通话建立过程可以包括如下步 骤: 1、 主叫侧的终端所注册的 CSCF#1向被叫侧的终端所注册的 CSCF#2 (被叫终端与 CSCF#2均未示出) 发送 INVITE邀请消息, 在此 INVITE邀请消息中只能包含语音媒体的参 数, 而不包含视频媒体参数。 CSCF#1 can initiate a call establishment process for a video call for the terminal, and the call establishment process can include the following steps: 1. The CSCF#1 registered by the terminal on the calling side sends an INVITE invite message to the CSCF#2 registered by the terminal on the called side (the called terminal and the CSCF#2 are not shown), and only the INVITE invite message is included in the INVITE invite message. Can contain parameters for voice media, not video media parameters.
2、主叫侧的终端与被叫侧的终端分别通过其注册的 CSCF#1, CSCF#2进行媒体的协商。 需要说明的是, 在步骤 1中, INVTIE消息可以不包含任何的媒体参数, 通过本步骤所包含的 过程在主叫侧的终端与被叫侧的终端之间进行媒体的协商, 此时, 主叫侧的终端提供的媒 体参数包含有视频媒体与语音媒体。  2. The terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side perform media negotiation through CSCF#1, CSCF#2 registered by them respectively. It should be noted that, in step 1, the INVTIE message may not include any media parameters, and media negotiation is performed between the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side through the process included in this step. The media parameters provided by the terminal on the calling side include video media and voice media.
3、 通过 PCC (Policy and Charging Control, 策略与计费控制), CSCF#1触发 PGW或 GGSN进行承载的建立, 以支持传输视频媒体与语音媒体。 由于这两个媒体使用的 QoS不 同, 因此, 在此步骤中, 可能需要使用两个不同的承载以传输视频媒体与语音媒体。  3. Through PCC (Policy and Charging Control), CSCF#1 triggers the establishment of the bearer by the PGW or GGSN to support the transmission of video media and voice media. Since the two media use different QoS, in this step, it may be necessary to use two different bearers to transmit video media and voice media.
由于本步骤为现有技术, 其中被叫侧的终端、 CSCF#2和 PCC等均未具体示出, 其它 未详尽描述内容, 可以参考现有技术中视频通话过程中的细节。  Since this step is a prior art, the terminal on the called side, the CSCF #2 and the PCC, etc. are not specifically shown. For other details that are not described in detail, reference may be made to the details in the video call process in the prior art.
704, 呼叫控制设备向媒体网关发送分配资源指示, 以使得媒体网关根据分配资源指示 为视频通话分配传输资源。  704. The call control device sends an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource for the video call according to the allocated resource indication.
CSCF#1向 IMS MGW发送 MODIFY修改消息, 指示媒体网关向视频通话分配传输资源。 由于 CSCF#1与 IMS MGW之间没有直接的接口, 这个消息可以通过 IMS中的 MGCF (Media Gateway Control Function, 媒体网关控制协议) 来转发这个消息。 可选地, 该 MODIFY修改 消息携带有广告插入指示。  CSCF#1 sends a MODIFY modification message to the IMS MGW, instructing the media gateway to allocate transmission resources to the video call. Since there is no direct interface between CSCF#1 and the IMS MGW, this message can be forwarded through the MGCF (Media Gateway Control Function) in the IMS. Optionally, the MODIFY modification message carries an advertisement insertion indication.
需要补充说明的是, 在 IMS中的两个终端进行通话时, 其媒体平面可以是直接通信。 但在本实施例中, 如果两个终端可以直接通信时, CSCF#1需要将 IMS MGW插入到两个终 端之间通信的媒体路径中。 即被叫终端所提供的媒体平面的地址信息 (IP地址, 端口号, 协议类型)通过 CSCF#2发送给 CSCF#1后, CSCF#1将其替换成 IMS MGW的地址信息发 送给主叫终端; 同样的, 主叫终端所提供的媒体平面的地址信息 (IP地址, 端口号, 协议 类型)发送给 CSCF#1后, CSCF#1将其换成 IMS MGW的另一个地址信息发送给被叫终端。  It should be added that when two terminals in the IMS make a call, their media planes can be direct communication. However, in this embodiment, if two terminals can communicate directly, CSCF #1 needs to insert the IMS MGW into the media path communicated between the two terminals. That is, after the address information (IP address, port number, protocol type) of the media plane provided by the called terminal is sent to CSCF#1 through CSCF#2, CSCF#1 replaces it with the address information of the IMS MGW and sends it to the calling terminal. Similarly, after the address information (IP address, port number, protocol type) of the media plane provided by the calling terminal is sent to CSCF#1, CSCF#1 replaces it with another address information of the IMS MGW and sends it to the called party. terminal.
705, 在视频通话接通之前, 媒体网关利有分配的传输资源向终端发送广告。  705. Before the video call is connected, the media gateway sends the advertisement to the terminal by using the allocated transmission resource.
IMS MGW将存储的广告利用分配的传输资源发送给终端。此时, 终端的视频通话界面 上开始显示广告。  The IMS MGW sends the stored advertisement to the terminal using the allocated transmission resource. At this point, the ad starts to appear on the video call interface of the terminal.
706, 媒体网关接收振铃数据, 并在广告包含语音时, 将振铃数据不发送给终端; 在 IMS MGW分配传输资源之后,视频通话未接通之前, IMS MGW还会接收到振铃数 据。 IMS MGW接收振铃数据的过程可以包括: 706. The media gateway receives the ringing data, and does not send the ringing data to the terminal when the advertisement includes the voice; after the IMS MGW allocates the transmission resource, before the video call is not connected, the IMS MGW also receives the ringing data. The process of receiving ringing data by the IMS MGW may include:
1、 根据主叫侧的终端与被叫侧的终端实际分配的资源状态可能再次进行相关媒体的协 商。  1. The related media may be negotiated again according to the resource status actually allocated by the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side.
2、 CSCF#2发送 183 Ringing振铃消息给 CSCF#1, 表示被叫侧的终端资源已准备好并且 已经被振铃。  2. CSCF#2 sends a 183 Ringing ringing message to CSCF#1, indicating that the terminal resource on the called side is ready and has been ringed.
3、 CSCF#1向主叫侧的终端转送 183 Ringing振铃消息。  3. CSCF#1 forwards the 183 Ringing ringing message to the terminal on the calling side.
4、 从被叫侧的终端上传过来振铃数据。  4. The ringing data is uploaded from the terminal on the called side.
通常情况下, IMS MGW需要将振铃数据转发给主叫侧的终端, 或, 自身产生一个振铃 数据给主叫侧的终端, 但在本实施例中, 当 IMS MGW向主叫侧的终端发送的广告包含语 音时, IMS MGW将振铃数据不发送给主叫侧的终端, 以免广告中的语音部分和振铃数据互 相产生干扰。  Generally, the IMS MGW needs to forward the ringing data to the terminal on the calling side, or generate a ringing data to the terminal on the calling side. However, in this embodiment, when the IMS MGW is to the terminal on the calling side, When the transmitted advertisement contains voice, the IMS MGW does not send the ringing data to the terminal on the calling side, so as to prevent the voice part and the ringing data in the advertisement from interfering with each other.
707, 在视频通话接通之后, 呼叫控制设备向媒体网关发送停止将广告发送给终端的控 制指示, 以便停止广告;  707. After the video call is connected, the call control device sends a control indication to the media gateway to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the advertisement;
视频通话接通的过程包括如下步骤:  The process of connecting a video call includes the following steps:
1、 当被叫侧的终端摘机, 被叫侧的终端注册的 CSCF#2向 CSCF#1发送一个 200 OK 消息表示视频通话接通;  1. When the terminal on the called side picks up the phone, CSCF#2 registered by the terminal on the called side sends a 200 OK message to CSCF#1 indicating that the video call is connected;
2、 CSCF#1 向终端发送 200 OK消息, 表示被叫侧的终端已接通视频通话; 如果步骤 706中, IMS MGW向终端发送了振铃数据, 贝 Ij CSCF#1还需要同时指示 IMS MGW停止发 送振铃数据。  2. The CSCF#1 sends a 200 OK message to the terminal, indicating that the terminal on the called side has connected the video call; if the IMS MGW sends the ringing data to the terminal in step 706, the Ij CSCF#1 also needs to indicate the IMS MGW at the same time. Stop sending ringing data.
3、 主叫侧的终端向 CSCF#1回应 ACK确认消息;  3. The terminal on the calling side responds to the CSCF #1 with an ACK acknowledgement message;
4、 CSCF#1向 CSCF#2发送 ACK确认消息;  4. CSCF#1 sends an ACK acknowledgement message to CSCF#2;
5、 主叫侧的终端与被叫侧的终端之间进行视频通话的通信。  5. The video call communication is performed between the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side.
由于用户在 701 中请求的是视频通话, 则在 CSCF#1 向终端发送 200 OK消息之后, CSCF#1向 IMS MGW发送停止将广告发送给终端的控制指示, 以便停止广告。此时, 用户 可以正常的视频通话, 而不会被广告所干扰。  Since the user requests a video call in 701, after CSCF#1 sends a 200 OK message to the terminal, CSCF#1 sends a control indication to the IMS MGW to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal to stop the advertisement. At this point, the user can have a normal video call without being disturbed by the advertisement.
708, 在视频通话挂断之后, 呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关释放分配的传输资源。  708. After the video call is hung up, the call control device instructs the media gateway to release the allocated transmission resource.
视频通话挂断的过程包括如下步骤:  The process of hanging up a video call includes the following steps:
1、 被叫侧的终端挂掉电话, CSCF#2向 CSCF#1发送 BYE释放信息。  1. The terminal on the called side hangs up the call, and CSCF#2 sends a BYE release message to CSCF#1.
2、 CSCF#1向主叫侧的终端发送 BYE释放信息;  2. CSCF#1 sends a BYE release message to the terminal on the calling side;
3、 主叫侧的终端回应 200 OK消息给 CSCF#1 ; 4、 CSCF#1回应 200 01^消息给。3。?#2; 3. The terminal on the calling side responds to the 200 OK message to CSCF#1; 4. CSCF#1 responds to the 200 01^ message. 3. ? #2;
5、 CSCF#1通过 PCC触发 PGW或 GGSN进行承载的删除或修改。  5. CSCF#1 triggers the PGW or GGSN to delete or modify the bearer through the PCC.
在视频通话挂断之后, CSCF#1指示 IMS MGW释放为视频通话分配的传输资源。  After the video call hangs up, CSCF #1 instructs the IMS MGW to release the transmission resources allocated for the video call.
需要说明的是, 上述视频通话接通的过程、 接收振铃数据的过程和视频通话挂断的过 程均为现有技术, 其中被叫侧的终端、 CSCF#2和 PCC等均未具体示出, 其它未详尽描述 内容, 可以参考现有技术中视频通话过程中的细节。  It should be noted that the process of connecting the video call, the process of receiving the ringing data, and the process of hang up the video call are all prior art, wherein the terminal on the called side, CSCF #2 and PCC, etc. are not specifically shown. For other details, please refer to the details of the video call process in the prior art.
还需要说明的是, 本实施例也可以由呼叫控制设备是 MSC Server、 媒体网关是 MGW、 终端为被叫侧的终端来实现, 并不局限于上述实施方式。 相关实现细节, 为本领域技术人 员结合本实施例易于思及的地方, 不再一一赘述  It should be noted that the embodiment may be implemented by the MSC server, the media gateway is the MGW, and the terminal is the terminal on the called side, and is not limited to the foregoing embodiment. Relevant implementation details, which are easily considered by those skilled in the art in combination with the present embodiment, will not be described one by one.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由呼叫 控制设备指示媒体网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在 移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在 终端不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 另外, 通过呼叫控制设备在视频通话接通之后向终端或者媒体网关发送控制指示, 使得广告可以在合适的时机停止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过程的前提下, 在终端上 插入广告的效果。 在上述实施例中, 广告插入过程主要由媒体网关来完成。 当广告插入过程主要由广告 存储器来完成时, 请参考如下实施例:  In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the call control device instructs the media gateway to use the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only when moving. When the terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, and only the video call service is used, the effect of the advertisement insertion can be achieved. In addition, the call control device sends a control indication to the terminal or the media gateway after the video call is connected, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved. . In the above embodiment, the advertisement insertion process is mainly performed by the media gateway. When the ad insertion process is mainly done by the ad storage, please refer to the following example:
请参考图 8, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。本实施例 主要以该广告插入方法应用于图 1 所示呼叫控制设备来进行举例描述。 该广告插入方法包 括:  Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is mainly described by using the advertisement insertion method to the call control device shown in FIG. The ad insertion method includes:
801, 接收主叫侧的终端发送的通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送通话请求; 在一次通话过程中, 存在主叫侧的终端和被叫侧的终端两者。  801. Receive a call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a call request to the terminal on the called side. In a call, there are both the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side.
如果呼叫控制设备所管理的终端为主叫侧的终端, 则呼叫控制设备可以接收该终端发 送的通话请求, 该通话请求可以是语音通话请求或者视频通话请求。 该通话请求可选地携 带有广告插入指示。  If the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal at the calling side, the call control device may receive a call request sent by the terminal, and the call request may be a voice call request or a video call request. The call request optionally carries an advertisement insertion indication.
如果呼叫控制设备所管理的终端为被叫侧的终端, 则呼叫控制设备可以向该终端发送 的通话请求, 该通话请求可以是语音通话请求或者视频通话请求。  If the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal on the called side, the call control device may send a call request to the terminal, and the call request may be a voice call request or a video call request.
需要说明的是, 为了简化描述, 在本文中主要以呼叫控制设备所管理的终端为主叫侧 的终端来进行描述, 对于呼叫控制设备所管理的终端为被叫侧的终端的实现方式, 为本领 域技术人员易于思及的内容, 不再一一赘述。 It should be noted that, in order to simplify the description, the terminal managed by the call control device is mainly referred to as the calling side in this document. For the description of the terminal, the implementation of the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal on the called side, which is easily understood by those skilled in the art, and will not be further described.
当呼叫控制设备所管理的终端为主叫侧的终端时, 呼叫控制设备在接收到终端的通话 请求之后, 可以为终端启动语音通话或者视频通话的通话建立过程。  When the terminal managed by the call control device is the terminal on the calling side, after receiving the call request of the terminal, the call control device may initiate a call establishment process of the voice call or the video call for the terminal.
802, 在通话接通之前, 向广告存储器发送携带有终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以指示 广告存储器根据标识信息向终端发送广告。  802. Before the call is connected, send a first indication carrying the identifier information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, to instruct the advertisement storage to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
呼叫控制设备在为终端启动语音通话或者视频通话的通话建立过程的同时, 还可以向 广告存储器发送携带有终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以指示广告存储器根据标识信息向终 端发送广告。 呼叫控制设备可以从通话请求中获得终端的标识信息, 也可以与诸如 PGW (PDN Gateway, PDN网关) 之类的管理网元进行交互来获得终端的标识信息。 终端的标 识信息通常是终端在分组交换网络中的 IP地址; 广告存储器向终端发送广告时, 可以根据 终端的 IP地址利用分组交换网络向终端发送广告。 换句话说, 广告存储器在接收到该第一 指示后, 广告存储器可以通过终端的标识信息, 将广告利用终端已经建立的 PDP Context (Packet Data Protocol Context, 分组数据协议上下文) 及已经分配给终端的 IP地址发送至 终端。 该广告可以是文本、 图像或者视频等, 优选为视频。  The call control device may also send a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage device during the call establishment process for starting the voice call or the video call for the terminal, to instruct the advertisement storage to send the advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information. The call control device may obtain the identification information of the terminal from the call request, or may interact with a management network element such as a PGW (PDN Gateway) to obtain the identification information of the terminal. The identification information of the terminal is usually the IP address of the terminal in the packet switching network; when the advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal, the advertisement can be sent to the terminal by using the packet switching network according to the IP address of the terminal. In other words, after receiving the first indication, the advertisement storage may use the identification information of the terminal, and use the PDP Context (Packet Data Protocol Context) that has been established by the advertisement utilization terminal and the terminal data protocol Context that has been allocated to the terminal. The IP address is sent to the terminal. The advertisement may be text, image or video, etc., preferably a video.
需要说明的是, 终端的标识信息也可以是终端的 IMSI ( International Mobile Subscriberldentification Number, 国际移动用户识别码)或者 MSISDN (Mobile Station ISDN, 移动电话国际号码)。 此时, 终端可以预先向广告存储器进行注册, 注册过程如下:  It should be noted that the identifier information of the terminal may also be an IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number) or an MSISDN (Mobile Station ISDN). At this point, the terminal can register with the ad storage in advance, and the registration process is as follows:
首先, 广告存储器接收终端利用分组交换网络发送的 IMSI或者 MSISDN;  First, the advertisement memory receiving terminal uses an IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network;
然后, 广告存储器将终端的 IMSI或者 MSISDN与终端在分组交换网络中的 IP地址关 联, 终端的 IP地址可以在上一步骤中的通信过程中获知;  Then, the advertisement storage associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switching network, and the IP address of the terminal can be known in the communication process in the previous step;
然后, 如果广告存储器接收到呼叫控制设备的第一指示, 第一指示携带的终端的标识 信息为 IMSI或者 MSISDN, 则广告存储器根据预存的关联关系查找到终端在分组交换网络 中的 IP地址; 然后根据查找到的 IP地址利用分组交换网络向终端发送广告。  Then, if the advertisement memory receives the first indication of the call control device, and the identifier information of the terminal carried by the first indication is an IMSI or an MSISDN, the advertisement memory searches for the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network according to the pre-stored association relationship; An advertisement is sent to the terminal using a packet switched network based on the found IP address.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 呼叫控制设备指示广告存储器向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联 网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网 中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 另外, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过广告存储器和 PS域来进行广告插入, 可以 不占用媒体网关的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资源来进行广告插 入。 请参考图 9, 其示出了本发明另一实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。本实施例 主要以该广告插入方法应用于图 1所示广告存储器来进行举例说明。 该广告插入方法包括: In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the prior art transmits only the advertisement to the terminal by the call control device after the call request is turned on until the call is connected. When the data in a specific server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized. When the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment inserts advertisements through the advertisement storage and the PS domain, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the media gateway, and does not need to use the transmission resources of the video call to perform advertisement insertion. In. Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is mainly illustrated by applying the advertisement insertion method to the advertisement memory shown in FIG. 1. The method of inserting the advertisement includes:
901, 接收呼叫控制设备发送的第一指示, 第一指示为呼叫控制设备在发送或者接收到 涉及终端的通话请求之后, 在通话接通之前, 发送的携带有所述终端的标识信息的指示; 广告存储器可以接收呼叫控制设备发送的第一指示, 该第一指示中携带有终端的标识 信息。 终端的标识信息通常是 IP地址、 也可以是 IMSI或者 MSISDN。  901: Receive a first indication sent by the call control device, where the first indication is an indication that the call control device carries the identifier information of the terminal after the call is sent or received, and before the call is connected. The advertisement store may receive the first indication sent by the call control device, where the first indication carries the identifier information of the terminal. The identification information of the terminal is usually an IP address, or it may be IMSI or MSISDN.
902, 根据标识信息将广告发送给终端。  902. Send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
广告存储器可以通过终端的标识信息查找到终端, 然后将广告通过终端在 PS域中预先 建立的 PDP Context及已经分配给终端的 IP地址发送给终端。  The advertisement storage can find the terminal through the identification information of the terminal, and then send the advertisement to the terminal through the PDP Context pre-established by the terminal in the PS domain and the IP address already allocated to the terminal.
需要说明的是, 如果终端的标识信息为 IP地址, 则广告存储器可以直接根据终端的 IP 地址来查找到该终端,并将广告发送给该终端;如果终端的标识信息为 IMSI或者 MSISDN, 则广告存储器根据预存的关联关系查找到终端在分组交换网络中的 IP地址; 然后根据查找 到的 IP地址利用分组交换网络向终端发送广告。 预存的关联关系可以是终端预先向广告存 储器进行注册时生成的关联关系, 该注册过程可以如下:  It should be noted that, if the identification information of the terminal is an IP address, the advertisement storage may directly find the terminal according to the IP address of the terminal, and send an advertisement to the terminal; if the identification information of the terminal is an IMSI or an MSISDN, the advertisement The memory finds the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network according to the pre-stored association relationship; and then uses the packet switched network to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the found IP address. The pre-stored association relationship may be an association relationship generated when the terminal registers with the advertisement memory in advance, and the registration process may be as follows:
首先, 广告存储器接收终端利用分组交换网络发送的 IMSI或者 MSISDN;  First, the advertisement memory receiving terminal uses an IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network;
然后, 广告存储器将终端的 IMSI或者 MSISDN与终端在分组交换网络中的 IP地址关 联, 终端的 IP地址可以在上一步骤中的通信过程中获知。  Then, the advertisement memory associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network, and the IP address of the terminal can be known during the communication process in the previous step.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 呼叫控制设备指示广告存储器向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联 网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网 中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 另外, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过广告存储器和 PS域来进行广告插入, 可以 不占用媒体网关的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资源来进行广告插 入。 请参考图 10, 其示出了本发明另一实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。 本实施 例主要以该广告插入方法应用于呼叫控制系统是 MSC、 终端为主叫侧的设备、 被叫侧的对 端为固定电话来进行举例说明, MSC 可以包括 MSC Server 和 MGW, 有时也称之为 MSC/VLR (Visitor Location Register, 拜访位置寄存器)。 该广告插入方法包括: In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the prior art transmits only the advertisement to the terminal by the call control device after the call request is turned on until the call is connected. When the data in a specific server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized. When the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment performs advertisement insertion through the advertisement storage and the PS domain, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the media gateway, and does not need to perform advertisement insertion by using the transmission resource of the video call. Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the advertisement insertion method is mainly applied to the MSC, the device on the calling side of the terminal, and the opposite end of the called side are fixed telephones. The MSC may include an MSC Server and an MGW, and is sometimes called It is MSC/VLR (Visitor Location Register). The method of inserting the advertisement includes:
1001, 终端向广告存储器进行注册;  1001, the terminal registers with the advertisement storage;
终端可以在 PS域建立一个 PDP Context, 并获得 IP地址。 然后向广告存储器注册, 以 便广告存储器可以连接至终端。 注册过程中, 终端可以使用 IP地址、 IMSI或者 MSISDN 作为标识信息进行注册。 终端可以预先通过 DNS ( Domain Name System, 域名系统)设置、 OTA (Over the Air Technology, 空中下载技术) 或 DM (Device Management, 设备管理) 技术获得广告存储器的地址信息。  The terminal can establish a PDP Context in the PS domain and obtain an IP address. It is then registered with the ad store so that the ad store can be connected to the terminal. During the registration process, the terminal can register using the IP address, IMSI or MSISDN as the identification information. The terminal can obtain the address information of the advertisement storage in advance through a DNS (Domain Name System) setting, an OTA (Over the Air Technology) or a DM (Device Management) technology.
该注册过程可以如下:  The registration process can be as follows:
首先, 广告存储器接收终端利用分组交换网络发送的 IMSI或者 MSISDN;  First, the advertisement memory receiving terminal uses an IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network;
然后, 广告存储器将终端的 IMSI或者 MSISDN与终端在分组交换网络中的 IP地址关 联, 终端的 IP地址可以在上一步骤中的通信过程中获知。  Then, the advertisement memory associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network, and the IP address of the terminal can be known during the communication process in the previous step.
1002, 呼叫控制设备接收终端的通话请求;  1002. The call control device receives a call request of the terminal.
MSC可以接收终端的语音通话请求或者视频通话请求。 比如, 终端决定向一固定电话 号码拨打语音电话, 终端向事先所注册的 MSC发送 Setup消息。 可选地, 此 Setup消息还 包含广告存储器的 IP地址、 终端的 IP地址、 终端的 IMSI和 MSISDN中的一项或者多项。  The MSC can receive a voice call request or a video call request of the terminal. For example, the terminal decides to make a voice call to a fixed telephone number, and the terminal sends a Setup message to the previously registered MSC. Optionally, the Setup message further includes one or more of an IP address of the advertisement storage, an IP address of the terminal, an IMSI of the terminal, and an MSISDN.
接收到终端的通话请求之后, MSC可以为终端启动通话建立过程。  After receiving the call request of the terminal, the MSC may initiate a call establishment process for the terminal.
该通话建立过程可以包括如下步骤:  The call establishment process may include the following steps:
1、 MSC分析被叫号码为一个固定电话号码, 则向 PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network, 公共交换电话网络) 发送 IAM (Initial Address Message, 起始地址信息) 信息, 以保留一条空闲的中继电路。 其中, 被叫号码可以从终端发送的通话请求中获知, 中继电 路用于构建主叫侧的终端与被叫侧的固定电话之间用于传输语音通话的传输通道。 此后, PSTN在中继电路保留预留好之后, 会发送 ACM (address complete message, 地址完成信息) 信息给 MSC Server;  1. The MSC analyzes the called number as a fixed telephone number, and sends an IAM (Initial Address Message) information to the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) to reserve an idle relay circuit. . The called number can be learned from the call request sent by the terminal, and the relay circuit is used to construct a transmission channel for transmitting a voice call between the terminal on the calling side and the fixed line on the called side. Thereafter, the PSTN sends an ACM (address complete message) message to the MSC Server after the relay circuit reserves the reservation;
2、 MSC向终端发送 Call Proceeding呼叫正在处理信号, 以告知终端, MSC正在处理其 请求的呼叫;  2. The MSC sends a Call Proceeding call to the terminal to process the signal to inform the terminal that the MSC is processing the call it is requesting;
3、 MSC请求无线接入网络与终端为此通话分配无线资源及接入 Backhaul (也称回程线 路) 资源。 其中, 无线资源是指无线空中接口相关的资源。 回程线路资源是基站与 MSC之 间的传输资源。  3. The MSC requests the wireless access network and the terminal to allocate radio resources and access Backhaul (also called backhaul) resources for this call. Among them, wireless resources refer to resources related to wireless air interfaces. The backhaul line resource is the transmission resource between the base station and the MSC.
由于本步骤为现有技术, 其中 PSTN、 无线接入网络和基站等均未具体示出, 其它未详 尽描述内容, 可以参考现有技术中通话过程中的细节; 1003, 在通话接通之前, 呼叫控制设备向广告存储器发送携带有终端的标识信息的第 一指示, 指示广告存储器向终端发送广告; The present step is a prior art, and the PSTN, the radio access network, and the base station are not specifically shown. For other details, refer to the details in the prior art during the call; 1003: Before the call is connected, the call control device sends a first indication carrying the identifier information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, instructing the advertisement storage to send an advertisement to the terminal;
在 MSC为终端启动通话建立过程的同时, MSC 向广告存储器发送携带有终端的标识 信息的第一指示, 指示广告存储器向终端发送广告。 终端的标识信息可以是 IP地址、 IMSI 或者 MSISDN。  While the MSC initiates the call setup process for the terminal, the MSC sends a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, instructing the advertisement storage to send an advertisement to the terminal. The identification information of the terminal can be an IP address, IMSI or MSISDN.
需要说明的是, 如果终端的标识标识信息是 IP地址, 则 1001为可选部分。  It should be noted that if the identification information of the terminal is an IP address, 1001 is an optional part.
1004, 广告存储器接收第一指示, 并根据第一指示中的标识信息向终端发送广告; 广告存储器在接收到该指示后, 广告存储器可以通过终端的标识信息, 将广告利用终 端已经建立的 PDP Context及已经分配给终端的 IP地址发送至终端。 该广告可以是文本、 图像或者视频等, 优选为视频。  1004. The advertisement storage receives the first indication, and sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identifier information in the first indication. After receiving the indication, the advertisement storage may use the identifier information of the terminal to use the PDP Context that the advertisement has established by the terminal. And the IP address that has been assigned to the terminal is sent to the terminal. The advertisement may be text, image or video, etc., preferably a video.
由图 2所示广告存储方法可知, 广告存储器可以接收广告策略与计费控制器发送的各 个广告的投放要求信息, 该投放要求信息包括投放时间区段和投放区域。 为此, 广告存储 器将广告发送给终端时, 可以根据广告的投放要求信息来选择将要发送给终端的广告。 具 体地讲, 本步骤可以包括:  It can be seen from the advertisement storage method shown in FIG. 2 that the advertisement storage can receive delivery request information of each advertisement sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the delivery request information includes a delivery time section and a delivery area. To this end, when the advertisement storage device sends the advertisement to the terminal, the advertisement to be sent to the terminal can be selected according to the advertisement request information of the advertisement. Specifically, this step can include:
1、 查询符合投放要求信息的广告, 符合所述投放要求信息包括: 当前时间符合投放时 间区段所指示的时间, 和 /或, 终端所处区域符合投放区域, 终端所处区域由终端的标识信 息确定; 根据终端的标识信息确定终端所处区域可以采用但不局限于诸如 LBS ( Location Based Service, 基于位置的服务) 服务器定位来进行。  1. Querying the advertisement that meets the delivery requirement information, and the information conforming to the delivery requirement includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time section, and/or, the area where the terminal is located conforms to the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is identified by the terminal The information is determined; determining the area in which the terminal is located according to the identification information of the terminal may be performed by, but not limited to, location location service such as LBS (Location Based Service).
2、 根据标识信息向终端发送查询符合投放要求信息的广告。  2. Send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information to query the information that meets the delivery requirement information.
此后, 终端可以接收广告存储器发送的广告, 然后在自身的屏幕上开始播放广告。 Thereafter, the terminal can receive the advertisement sent by the advertisement memory and then start playing the advertisement on its own screen.
1005, 在通话接通之后, 呼叫控制设备向广告存储器发送停止将广告或者广告中的语 音部分发送给终端的第二指示; 1005, after the call is connected, the call control device sends a second indication to the advertisement storage to stop sending the voice part of the advertisement or the advertisement to the terminal;
通话接通的过程可以包括如下步骤:  The process of connecting the call may include the following steps:
1、 当被叫侧的固定电话摘机, PSTN向 MSC发送 ANM(Answer Message, 应答信息), 表 示通话接通;  1. When the fixed telephone on the called side picks up the phone, the PSTN sends an ANM (Answer Message) to the MSC, indicating that the call is connected;
2、 MSC向终端发送 Connect连接消息, 表示被叫侧的固定电话已接通电话;  2. The MSC sends a Connect connection message to the terminal, indicating that the fixed telephone on the called side is connected to the telephone;
3、 终端向 MSC回应 Connection Acknowledge连接确认信息, 表示通话接通。  3. The terminal responds to the MSC with a Connection Acknowledge connection confirmation message, indicating that the call is connected.
在通话接通之后, 如果终端请求的是语音电话, MSC决定不再插入广告, 或者, 终端 请求的是视频通话, 则 MSC可以在通话接通之后, 向广告存储器发送停止将广告发送给终 端的第二指示, 以停止广告。 如果终端请求的是语音电话, MSC决定继续插入广告, MSC也可以向广告存储器发送 停止将广告中的语音部分发送给终端的第二指示, 以便停止广告中的语音部分, 避免广告 中的语音部分与语音通话产生干扰。 After the call is connected, if the terminal requests a voice call, the MSC decides not to insert an advertisement, or the terminal requests a video call, the MSC may send a stop to the advertisement memory to send the advertisement to the terminal after the call is connected. The second indication to stop the advertisement. If the terminal requests a voice call and the MSC decides to continue inserting the advertisement, the MSC may also send a second indication to the advertisement memory to stop transmitting the voice portion of the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice portion of the advertisement and avoid the voice portion of the advertisement. Interference with voice calls.
1006, 在通话挂断之后, 呼叫控制设备向广告存储器发送停止将广告中的所有部分发 送给终端的第二指示, 以便停止广告的所有部分。  1006. After the call hangs up, the call control device sends a second indication to the advertisement store to stop sending all portions of the advertisement to the terminal to stop all portions of the advertisement.
通话挂断的过程可以包括如下步骤:  The process of hanging up the call may include the following steps:
1、 当被叫侧的固定电话挂掉电话时, PSTN向 MSC发送 REL (Release Message, 释放) 消息, 以解除中继电路;  1. When the fixed telephone on the called side hangs up, the PSTN sends a REL (Release Message) message to the MSC to release the relay circuit;
2、 MSC向终端发送 Disconnect断开连接消息, 指示终端通话已去连接;  2. The MSC sends a Disconnect disconnect message to the terminal, indicating that the terminal call has been disconnected;
3、 MSC向 PSTN发送一个 RLC (Release Complete Message, 释放完成信息) 消息, 表 示中继电路远端已释放;  3. The MSC sends an RLC (Release Complete Message) message to the PSTN, indicating that the remote end of the relay circuit has been released.
4、 终端向 MSC回复 Release释放消息;  4. The terminal replies to the release release message to the MSC;
5、 MSC向终端回复 Release Complete释放完成消息;  5. The MSC replies to the terminal with a Release Complete release completion message;
6、 MSC请求无线接入网络与终端释放通话相应的无线资源与回程传输资源。  6. The MSC requests the radio access network and the terminal to release the corresponding radio resource and backhaul transmission resource.
如果 1005中, MSC仅指示广告存储器停止向终端发送广告中的语音部分, 则在通话被 挂断之后, MSC指示广告存储器停止向终端发送广告。  If, in 1005, the MSC only instructs the ad store to stop transmitting the voice portion of the advertisement to the terminal, then after the call is dropped, the MSC instructs the ad store to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal.
至此, 终端显示的广告结束。  At this point, the advertisement displayed by the terminal ends.
需要说明的是, 上述电话接通的过程和电话挂断的过程均为现有技术, 其中 PSTN、 无 线接入网络和基站等均未具体示出, 其它未详尽描述内容, 可以参考现有技术中通话过程 中的细节。  It should be noted that the process of the above-mentioned telephone connection and the process of disconnecting the telephone are all prior art, and the PSTN, the wireless access network, and the base station are not specifically shown. For other details, reference may be made to the prior art. The details of the call during the call.
还需要说明的是, 本实施例也可以由呼叫控制设备是 CSCF、 媒体网关是 IMS MGW、 终端为被叫侧的终端来实现, 并不局限于上述实施方式。 相关实现细节, 为本领域技术人 员结合本实施例易于思及的地方, 不再一一赘述。  It should be noted that this embodiment may also be implemented by the call control device being a CSCF, the media gateway being an IMS MGW, and the terminal being a terminal on the called side, and is not limited to the above embodiment. The related implementation details are easily considered by those skilled in the art in combination with the present embodiment, and will not be further described.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 呼叫控制设备指示广告存储器向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联 网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网 中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 另外, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过广告存储器和 PS域来进行广告插入, 可以 不占用媒体网关的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资源来进行广告插 入。 在上述实施例中, 广告插入过程主要由呼叫控制系统来完成控制。 当广告插入控制过 程主要由终端来完成时, 请参考如下实施例: In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the prior art transmits only the advertisement to the terminal by the call control device after the call request is turned on until the call is connected. When the data in a specific server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized. When the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment performs advertisement insertion through the advertisement storage and the PS domain, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the media gateway, and does not need to perform advertisement insertion by using the transmission resource of the video call. In the above embodiment, the advertisement insertion process is mainly controlled by the call control system. When the advertisement insertion control process is mainly completed by the terminal, please refer to the following example:
请参考图 11, 其示出了本发明一个实施例所提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。 本实 施例主要以该广告插入方法应用于图 1所示终端 105来进行举例说明。 该广告插入方法包 括:  Referring to FIG. 11, a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown. This embodiment is mainly illustrated by applying the advertisement insertion method to the terminal 105 shown in Fig. 1. The ad insertion method includes:
1101, 向呼叫控制设备发送通话请求, 或者接收呼叫控制设备发送的通话请求; 如果终端为主叫侧的终端, 终端可以在接收到来自用户的操作后, 向呼叫控制设备发 送通话请求。 该通话请求可以是语音通话请求或者视频通话请求。  1101: Send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device. If the terminal is the terminal at the calling side, the terminal may send a call request to the call control device after receiving the operation from the user. The call request may be a voice call request or a video call request.
如果终端为被叫侧的终端, 终端可以接收到呼叫控制设备发送的通话请求。 该通话请 求可以是语音通话请求或者视频通话请求。  If the terminal is the terminal on the called side, the terminal can receive the call request sent by the call control device. The call request can be a voice call request or a video call request.
1102, 在通话接通之前, 将预先从广告存储器获取并存储至终端的广告进行播放, 或 者实时从广告存储器获取广告并进行播放。  1102: Before the call is connected, the advertisement obtained in advance from the advertisement storage and stored in the terminal is played, or the advertisement is obtained from the advertisement storage and played in real time.
然后, 终端可以在通话被接通之前, 将预先从广告存储器获取并存储至终端的广告进 行播放, 或者实时从广告存储器获取广告并进行播放。 该广告可以为文本、 图片或者视频, 终端可以将该广告显示在屏幕的全部或者部分区域来呈现给用户。  Then, the terminal can play the advertisement that is previously acquired from the advertisement storage and stored to the terminal before the call is turned on, or acquire the advertisement from the advertisement storage and play it in real time. The advertisement can be text, picture or video, and the terminal can display the advertisement on all or part of the screen to present to the user.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 终端自行将从广告存储器获取的广告进行播放, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联 网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网 中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 另外, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过终端来完成广告插入的控制过程, 可以不 占用呼叫控制系统的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资源来进行广告 插入。 请参考图 12, 其示出了本发明另一实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。 本实施 例主要以该广告插入方法应用于图 1 所示广告存储器来进行举例说明。 该广告插入方法包 括:  In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement obtained from the advertisement storage by the terminal after the call request and before the call is connected, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests the Internet. When the data in a specific server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement insertion. Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is mainly illustrated by applying the advertisement insertion method to the advertisement memory shown in Fig. 1. The ad insertion method includes:
1201, 接收终端发送的第一指示, 第一指示为终端在发送或者接收到涉及终端的通话 请求之后, 在通话接通之前, 发送的携带有所述终端的标识信息的指示;  1201: The first indication sent by the receiving terminal, where the first indication is an indication that the terminal carries the identifier information of the terminal after the call is sent or received, and before the call is connected.
广告存储器可以接收终端发送的第一指示, 该第一指示中携带有终端的标识信息。 终 端的标识信息通常是 IP地址、 也可以是 IMSI或者 MSISDN。 The advertisement store may receive the first indication sent by the terminal, where the first indication carries the identifier information of the terminal. End The identification information of the terminal is usually an IP address, and may also be an IMSI or an MSISDN.
1202, 根据标识信息将广告发送给终端。  1202. Send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
广告存储器可以通过终端的标识信息查找到终端, 然后将广告通过终端在 PS域中预先 建立的 PDP Context及已经分配给终端的 IP地址发送给终端。  The advertisement storage can find the terminal through the identification information of the terminal, and then send the advertisement to the terminal through the PDP Context pre-established by the terminal in the PS domain and the IP address already allocated to the terminal.
需要说明的是, 如果终端的标识信息为 IP地址, 则广告存储器可以直接根据终端的 IP 地址来查找到该终端,并将广告发送给该终端;如果终端的标识信息为 IMSI或者 MSISDN, 则广告存储器根据预存的关联关系查找到终端在分组交换网络中的 IP地址; 然后根据查找 到的 IP地址利用分组交换网络向终端发送广告。 预存的关联关系可以是终端预先向广告存 储器进行注册时生成的关联关系, 该注册过程可以如下:  It should be noted that, if the identification information of the terminal is an IP address, the advertisement storage may directly find the terminal according to the IP address of the terminal, and send an advertisement to the terminal; if the identification information of the terminal is an IMSI or an MSISDN, the advertisement The memory finds the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network according to the pre-stored association relationship; and then uses the packet switched network to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the found IP address. The pre-stored association relationship may be an association relationship generated when the terminal registers with the advertisement memory in advance, and the registration process may be as follows:
首先, 广告存储器接收终端利用分组交换网络发送的 IMSI或者 MSISDN;  First, the advertisement memory receiving terminal uses an IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network;
然后, 广告存储器将终端的 IMSI或者 MSISDN与终端在分组交换网络中的 IP地址关 联, 终端的 IP地址可以在上一步骤中的通信过程中获知。  Then, the advertisement memory associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network, and the IP address of the terminal can be known during the communication process in the previous step.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 终端自行将从广告存储器获取的广告进行播放, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联 网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网 中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 另外, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过终端来完成广告插入的控制过程, 可以不 占用呼叫控制系统的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资源来进行广告 插入。 请参考图 13, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。 本实施 例以广告插入方法应用在呼叫控制设备是 MSC、 终端为主叫侧的设备、 被叫的对端为固定 电话来举例说明, MSC可以包括 MSC Server和 MGW。 该广告插入方法包括:  In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement obtained from the advertisement storage by the terminal after the call request and before the call is connected, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests the Internet. When the data in a specific server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement insertion. Please refer to FIG. 13, which is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the advertisement insertion method is applied to the MSC, the device on the calling side of the terminal, and the opposite end of the called party as a fixed telephone. The MSC may include an MSC Server and an MGW. The method of inserting the advertisement includes:
1301, 终端向广告存储器进行注册;  1301. The terminal registers with the advertisement storage;
终端可以在 PS域建立一个 PDP Context, 并获得 IP地址。 然后向广告存储器注册, 以 便广告存储器可以连接至终端。 注册过程中, 终端可以使用 IP地址、 IMSI或者 MSISDN 作为标识信息进行注册。 终端可以预先通过 DNS (Domain Name System, 域名系统)设置、 OTA (Over the Air Technology, 空中下载技术) 或 DM (Device Management, 设备管理) 技术获得广告存储器的地址信息。  The terminal can establish a PDP Context in the PS domain and obtain an IP address. It is then registered with the ad store so that the ad store can be connected to the terminal. During the registration process, the terminal can register using the IP address, IMSI or MSISDN as the identification information. The terminal can obtain the address information of the advertisement storage in advance through a DNS (Domain Name System) setting, an OTA (Over the Air Technology), or a DM (Device Management) technology.
该注册过程可以如下: 首先, 广告存储器接收终端利用分组交换网络发送的 IMSI或者 MSISDN; 然后, 广告存储器将终端的 IMSI或者 MSISDN与终端在分组交换网络中的 IP地址关 联, 终端的 IP地址可以在上一步骤中的通信过程中获知。 The registration process can be as follows: First, the advertisement storage receiving terminal uses the IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network; then, the advertisement storage associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switching network, and the IP address of the terminal can be communicated in the previous step. Learned in the process.
1302, 终端向呼叫控制设备发送通话请求;  1302. The terminal sends a call request to the call control device.
终端可以向 MSC发送语音通话请求或者视频通话请求。 比如, 终端决定向一固定电话 号码拨打语音电话, 终端向事先所注册的 MSC发送的 Setup消息。 可选地, 此 Setup消息 还包括广告存储器的 IP地址、终端的 IP地址、终端的 IMSI和 MSISDN中的一项或者多项。  The terminal can send a voice call request or a video call request to the MSC. For example, the terminal decides to make a voice call to a fixed telephone number, and the terminal sends a Setup message to the previously registered MSC. Optionally, the Setup message further includes one or more of an IP address of the advertisement storage, an IP address of the terminal, an IMSI of the terminal, and an MSISDN.
接收到终端的通话请求之后, MSC可以为终端启动通话建立过程。  After receiving the call request of the terminal, the MSC may initiate a call establishment process for the terminal.
该通话建立过程可以包括如下步骤:  The call establishment process may include the following steps:
1、 MSC分析被叫号码为一个固定电话号码, 则向 PSTN (Public Switched Telephone 1. The MSC analyzes the called number as a fixed telephone number, and then forwards to the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone).
Network, 公共交换电话网络) 发送 IAM (Initial Address Message, 起始地址信息) 信息, 以保留一条空闲的中继电路。 其中, 被叫号码可以从终端发送的通话请求中获知, 中继电 路用于构建主叫侧的终端与被叫侧的固定电话之间用于传输语音通话的传输通道。 此后, PSTN在中继电路保留预留好之后, 会发送 ACM (address complete message, 地址完成信息) 信息给 MSC Server; Network, Public Switched Telephone Network) Sends IAM (Initial Address Message) information to reserve an idle trunk circuit. The called number can be learned from the call request sent by the terminal, and the relay circuit is used to construct a transmission channel for transmitting a voice call between the terminal on the calling side and the fixed line on the called side. Thereafter, the PSTN sends an ACM (address complete message) message to the MSC Server after the relay circuit reserves the reservation;
2、 MSC向终端发送 Call Proceeding呼叫正在处理信号, 以告知终端, MSC正在处理其 请求的呼叫;  2. The MSC sends a Call Proceeding call to the terminal to process the signal to inform the terminal that the MSC is processing the call it is requesting;
3、 MSC请求无线接入网络与终端为此通话分配无线资源及接入 Backhaul (也称回程线 路) 资源。 其中, 无线资源是指无线空中接口相关的资源。 回程线路资源是基站与 MSC之 间的传输资源。  3. The MSC requests the wireless access network and the terminal to allocate radio resources and access Backhaul (also called backhaul) resources for this call. Among them, wireless resources refer to resources related to wireless air interfaces. The backhaul line resource is the transmission resource between the base station and the MSC.
由于本步骤为现有技术, 其中 PSTN、 无线接入网络和基站等均未具体示出, 其它未详 尽描述内容, 可以参考现有技术中通话过程中的细节。  Since this step is a prior art, where the PSTN, the radio access network, the base station, and the like are not specifically shown, other details are not described in detail, and reference may be made to details in the prior art during the call.
1303, 在通话接通之前, 终端向广告存储器发送携带终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以 便广告存储器向终端发送广告;  1303. Before the call is connected, the terminal sends a first indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, so that the advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal.
在 MSC为终端启动通话建立过程的同时, 终端向广告存储器发送携带终端的标识信息 的第一指示, 以便广告存储器向终端发送广告。 终端的标识信息可以是 IP地址、 IMSI或者 MSISDN。  While the MSC initiates the call setup process for the terminal, the terminal sends a first indication of the identification information of the carrying terminal to the advertisement storage, so that the advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal. The identification information of the terminal may be an IP address, an IMSI or an MSISDN.
需要说明的是, 如果终端的标识信息是 IP地址, 则 1301为可选部分。  It should be noted that if the identification information of the terminal is an IP address, 1301 is an optional part.
1304, 广告存储器接收第一指示, 并根据终端的标识信息向终端发送广告;  1304, the advertisement storage receives the first indication, and sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information of the terminal;
广告存储器在接收到该第一指示后, 广告存储器可以通过终端的标识信息, 将广告利 用终端已经建立的 PDP Context及已经分配给终端的 IP地址发送至终端。 该广告可以是文 本、 图像或者视频等, 优选为视频。 After receiving the first indication, the advertisement storage may use the identification information of the terminal to The PDP Context that has been established by the terminal and the IP address that has been assigned to the terminal are sent to the terminal. The advertisement may be text, image or video, etc., preferably a video.
由图 2所示广告存储方法可知, 广告存储器可以接收广告策略与计费控制器发送的各 个广告的投放要求信息, 该投放要求信息包括投放时间区段和投放区域。 为此, 广告存储 器将广告发送给终端时, 可以根据广告的投放要求信息来选择将要发送给终端的广告。 具 体地讲, 本步骤可以包括:  It can be seen from the advertisement storage method shown in FIG. 2 that the advertisement storage can receive delivery request information of each advertisement sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the delivery request information includes a delivery time section and a delivery area. To this end, when the advertisement storage device sends the advertisement to the terminal, the advertisement to be sent to the terminal can be selected according to the advertisement request information of the advertisement. Specifically, this step can include:
1、 查询符合投放要求信息的广告, 符合所述投放要求信息包括: 当前时间符合投放时 间区段所指示的时间, 和 /或, 终端所处区域符合投放区域, 终端所处区域由终端的标识信 息确定; 根据终端的标识信息确定终端所处区域可以采用但不局限于诸如 LBS ( Location Based Service, 基于位置的服务) 服务器定位来进行。  1. Querying the advertisement that meets the delivery requirement information, and the information conforming to the delivery requirement includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time section, and/or, the area where the terminal is located conforms to the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is identified by the terminal The information is determined; determining the area in which the terminal is located according to the identification information of the terminal may be performed by, but not limited to, location location service such as LBS (Location Based Service).
2、 根据标识信息向终端发送查询符合投放要求信息的广告。  2. Send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information to query the information that meets the delivery requirement information.
此后, 终端可以接收广告存储器发送的广告, 然后在自身的屏幕上开始播放广告。 此时, 终端将接收到的所述广告中的至少一个直接呈现给用户, 也即终端的界面上开 始显示广告。  Thereafter, the terminal can receive the advertisement sent by the advertisement memory and then start playing the advertisement on its own screen. At this time, the terminal directly presents at least one of the received advertisements to the user, that is, the display of the advertisement is started on the interface of the terminal.
1305 , 在通话接通之后, 终端向广告存储器发送停止将广告或者广告中的语音部分发 送给终端的第二指示;  1305, after the call is connected, the terminal sends a second indication to the advertisement storage to stop sending the voice part of the advertisement or the advertisement to the terminal;
通话接通的过程可以包括如下步骤:  The process of connecting the call may include the following steps:
1、 当被叫侧的固定电话摘机, PSTN向 MSC发送 ANM(Answer Message, 应答信息), 表 示通话接通;  1. When the fixed telephone on the called side picks up the phone, the PSTN sends an ANM (Answer Message) to the MSC, indicating that the call is connected;
2、 MSC向终端发送 Connect连接消息, 表示被叫侧的固定电话已接通电话;  2. The MSC sends a Connect connection message to the terminal, indicating that the fixed telephone on the called side is connected to the telephone;
3、 终端向 MSC回应 Connection Acknowledge连接确认信息, 表示通话接通。  3. The terminal responds to the MSC with a Connection Acknowledge connection confirmation message, indicating that the call is connected.
在通话接通之后, 如果终端请求的是语音电话, 终端决定不再插入广告, 或者, 终端 请求的是视频通话, 则终端可以在通话接通之后, 向广告存储器发送停止将广告发送给终 端的第二指示, 以停止广告。  After the call is connected, if the terminal requests a voice call, the terminal decides that the advertisement is no longer inserted, or the terminal requests a video call, the terminal may send a message to the advertisement storage to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the call is connected. The second indication to stop the advertisement.
如果终端请求的是语音电话, 终端决定继续插入广告, 终端也可以向广告存储器发送 停止将广告中的语音部分发送给终端的第二指示, 以便停止广告中的语音部分, 避免广告 中的语音部分与语音通话产生干扰。  If the terminal requests a voice call, and the terminal decides to continue inserting the advertisement, the terminal may also send a second indication to the advertisement storage to stop transmitting the voice portion in the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice portion in the advertisement and avoid the voice portion in the advertisement. Interference with voice calls.
1306, 在通话挂断之后, 终端向广告存储器发送停止将广告中的所有部分发送给终端 的第二指示, 以便停止广告的所有部分。  1306, after the call hangs up, the terminal sends a second indication to the advertisement store to stop sending all parts of the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop all parts of the advertisement.
通话挂断的过程可以包括如下步骤: 1、 当被叫侧的固定电话挂掉电话时, PSTN向 MSC发送 REL (Release Message, 释放) 消息, 以解除中继电路; The process of hanging up the call may include the following steps: 1. When the fixed telephone on the called side hangs up, the PSTN sends a REL (Release Message) message to the MSC to release the relay circuit;
2、 MSC向终端发送 Disconnect断开连接消息, 指示终端通话已去连接;  2. The MSC sends a Disconnect disconnect message to the terminal, indicating that the terminal call has been disconnected;
3、 MSC向 PSTN发送一个 RLC (Release Complete Message, 释放完成信息) 消息, 表 示中继电路远端已释放;  3. The MSC sends an RLC (Release Complete Message) message to the PSTN, indicating that the remote end of the relay circuit has been released.
4、 终端向 MSC回复 Release释放消息;  4. The terminal replies to the release release message to the MSC;
5、 MSC向终端回复 Release Complete释放完成消息;  5. The MSC replies to the terminal with a Release Complete release completion message;
6、 MSC请求无线接入网络与终端释放通话相应的无线资源与回程传输资源。  6. The MSC requests the radio access network and the terminal to release the corresponding radio resource and backhaul transmission resource.
如果 1305中, 终端仅指示广告存储器停止向终端发送广告中的语音部分, 则在通话被 挂断之后, MSC指示广告存储器停止向终端发送广告。  If, in 1305, the terminal only instructs the ad store to stop transmitting the voice portion of the advertisement to the terminal, the MSC instructs the ad store to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the call is dropped.
至此, 终端显示的广告结束。  At this point, the advertisement displayed by the terminal ends.
需要说明的是, 上述电话接通的过程和电话挂断的过程均为现有技术, 其中 PSTN、 无 线接入网络和基站等均未具体示出, 其它未详尽描述内容, 可以参考现有技术中通话过程 中的细节。  It should be noted that the process of the above-mentioned telephone connection and the process of disconnecting the telephone are all prior art, and the PSTN, the wireless access network, and the base station are not specifically shown. For other details, reference may be made to the prior art. The details of the call during the call.
还需要说明的是, 本实施例也可以由呼叫控制设备是 CSCF、 媒体网关是 IMS MGW、 终端为被叫侧的终端来实现, 并不局限于上述实施方式。 相关实现细节, 为本领域技术人 员结合本实施例易于思及的地方, 不再一一赘述。  It should be noted that this embodiment may also be implemented by the call control device being a CSCF, the media gateway being an IMS MGW, and the terminal being a terminal on the called side, and is not limited to the above embodiment. The related implementation details are easily considered by those skilled in the art in combination with the present embodiment, and will not be further described.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 终端自行将从广告存储器获取的广告进行播放, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联 网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网 中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 另外, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过终端来完成广告插入的控制过程, 可以不 占用呼叫控制系统的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资源来进行广告 插入。 请参考图 14, 其示出了本发明另一实施例提供的广告插入方法的方法流程图。 本实施 例主要以该广告插入方法应用于呼叫控制设备是 CSCF#1、 媒体网关是 IMS MGW、 终端为 主叫侧的终端、 被叫侧的设备为位于 CSCF#2中的另一个终端(CSCF#2和另一个终端均未 具体示出) 来描述。 该广告插入方法包括:  In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement obtained from the advertisement storage by the terminal after the call request and before the call is connected, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests the Internet. When the data in a specific server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement insertion. Please refer to FIG. 14, which is a flowchart of a method for inserting an advertisement according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the advertisement insertion method is mainly applied to the call control device that is CSCF#1, the media gateway is the IMS MGW, the terminal is the terminal on the calling side, and the device on the called side is the other terminal located in the CSCF#2 (CSCF). #2 and another terminal are not specifically shown) to describe. The method of inserting the advertisement includes:
1401 , 终端向广告存储器进行注册; 终端可以在 PS域建立一个 PDP Context, 并获得 IP地址。 然后向广告存储器注册, 以 便广告存储器可以连接至终端。 注册过程中, 终端可以使用 IP地址、 IMSI或者 MSISDN 作为标识信息进行注册。 终端可以预先通过 DNS ( Domain Name System, 域名系统)设置、 OTA ( Over the Air Technology, 空中下载技术) 或 DM ( Device Management, 设备管理) 技术获得广告存储器的地址信息。 1401, the terminal registers with the advertisement storage; The terminal can establish a PDP Context in the PS domain and obtain an IP address. It is then registered with the ad store so that the ad store can be connected to the terminal. During the registration process, the terminal can register using the IP address, IMSI or MSISDN as the identification information. The terminal can obtain the address information of the advertisement storage in advance through a DNS (Domain Name System) setting, an OTA (Over the Air Technology) or a DM (Device Management) technology.
该注册过程可以如下:  The registration process can be as follows:
首先, 广告存储器接收终端利用分组交换网络发送的 IMSI或者 MSISDN;  First, the advertisement memory receiving terminal uses an IMSI or MSISDN sent by the packet switching network;
然后, 广告存储器将终端的 IMSI或者 MSISDN与终端在分组交换网络中的 IP地址关 联, 终端的 IP地址可以在上一步骤中的通信过程中获知。  Then, the advertisement memory associates the IMSI or MSISDN of the terminal with the IP address of the terminal in the packet switched network, and the IP address of the terminal can be known during the communication process in the previous step.
1402, 终端向广告存储器发送携带终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以便广告存储器向终 端发送广告;  1402: The terminal sends a first indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement storage, so that the advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal;
终端向广告存储器发送携带终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以便广告存储器向终端发送 广告。 终端的标识信息可以是 IP地址、 IMSI或者 MSISDN。  The terminal sends a first indication of the identification information of the carrying terminal to the advertisement storage, so that the advertisement storage sends the advertisement to the terminal. The identification information of the terminal may be an IP address, an IMSI or an MSISDN.
需要说明的是, 如果终端的标识信息是 IP地址, 则 1401为可选部分。  It should be noted that if the identification information of the terminal is an IP address, 1401 is an optional part.
1403 , 广告存储器接收第一指示, 并根据终端的标识信息向终端发送广告;  1403. The advertisement storage receives the first indication, and sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information of the terminal.
广告存储器在接收到该第一指示后, 广告存储器可以通过终端的标识信息, 将广告利 用终端已经建立的 PDP Context及已经分配给终端的 IP地址发送至终端。 该广告可以是文 本、 图像或者视频等, 优选为视频。  After receiving the first indication, the advertisement storage device may send the PDP Context that has been established by the advertisement utilization terminal and the IP address that has been allocated to the terminal to the terminal through the identification information of the terminal. The advertisement may be text, image or video, etc., preferably a video.
由图 2所示广告存储方法可知, 广告存储器可以接收广告策略与计费控制器发送的各 个广告的投放要求信息, 该投放要求信息包括投放时间区段和投放区域。 为此, 广告存储 器将广告发送给终端时, 可以根据广告的投放要求信息来选择将要发送给终端的广告。 具 体地讲, 本步骤可以包括:  It can be seen from the advertisement storage method shown in FIG. 2 that the advertisement storage can receive delivery request information of each advertisement sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller, and the delivery request information includes a delivery time section and a delivery area. To this end, when the advertisement storage device sends the advertisement to the terminal, the advertisement to be sent to the terminal can be selected according to the advertisement request information of the advertisement. Specifically, this step can include:
1、 查询符合投放要求信息的广告, 符合所述投放要求信息包括: 当前时间符合投放时 间区段所指示的时间, 和 /或, 终端所处区域符合投放区域, 终端所处区域由终端的标识信 息确定; 根据终端的标识信息确定终端所处区域可以采用但不局限于诸如 LBS ( Location Based Service, 基于位置的服务) 服务器定位来进行。  1. Querying the advertisement that meets the delivery requirement information, and the information conforming to the delivery requirement includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time section, and/or, the area where the terminal is located conforms to the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is identified by the terminal The information is determined; determining the area in which the terminal is located according to the identification information of the terminal may be performed by, but not limited to, location location service such as LBS (Location Based Service).
2、 根据标识信息向终端发送查询符合投放要求信息的广告。  2. Send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information to query the information that meets the delivery requirement information.
此后, 终端可以接收广告存储器发送的广告, 然后在自身的屏幕上开始播放广告。 此时, 终端将接收到的所述广告中的至少一个直接呈现给用户, 也即终端的界面上开 始显示广告。 此时, 终端暂时不将广告呈现给用户, 而是存储广告至自身的存储器中。 存储的广告 可以是一个或者多个。 Thereafter, the terminal can receive the advertisement sent by the advertisement memory and then start playing the advertisement on its own screen. At this time, the terminal directly presents at least one of the received advertisements to the user, that is, the advertisement is started to be displayed on the interface of the terminal. At this time, the terminal temporarily does not present the advertisement to the user, but stores the advertisement in its own memory. The stored advertisements can be one or more.
1404, 终端向呼叫控制设备发送通话请求;  1404. The terminal sends a call request to the call control device.
主叫侧的终端决定向另一个终端打语音电话,主叫侧的终端向其所注册的 CSCF#1发送 的消息为 INVITE邀请消息。  The terminal on the calling side decides to make a voice call to another terminal, and the message sent by the terminal on the calling side to its registered CSCF #1 is an INVITE invite message.
此后, CSCF#1为终端启动通话建立过程。 该通话建立过程可以包括如下步骤: Thereafter, CSCF#1 initiates the call setup process for the terminal. The call establishment process may include the following steps:
1、 主叫侧的终端所注册的 CSCF#1向被叫侧的终端所注册的 CSCF#2 (被叫终端与 CSCF#2均未示出) 发送 INVITE邀请消息, 在此 INVITE邀请消息中包含语音媒体的参数。 1. The CSCF#1 registered by the terminal on the calling side sends an INVITE invite message to the CSCF#2 registered by the terminal on the called side (the called terminal and the CSCF#2 are not shown), and the INVITE invite message is included in the INVITE invite message. The parameters of the voice media.
2、主叫侧的终端与被叫侧的终端分别通过其注册的 CSCF#1, CSCF#2进行媒体的协商。 需要说明的是, 在步骤 1中, INVTIE消息可以不包含任何的媒体参数, 通过本步骤所包含的 过程在主叫侧的终端与被叫侧的终端之间进行媒体的协商, 此时, 主叫侧的终端提供的媒 体参数包含语音媒体。  2. The terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side perform media negotiation through CSCF#1, CSCF#2 registered by them respectively. It should be noted that, in step 1, the INVTIE message may not include any media parameters, and media negotiation is performed between the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side through the process included in this step. The media parameters provided by the terminal on the calling side include voice media.
3、 通过 PCC (Policy and Charging Control, 策略与计费控制), CSCF#1触发 GGSN进 行承载的建立, 以支持传输语音媒体。  3. Through PCC (Policy and Charging Control), CSCF#1 triggers the establishment of the bearer by the GGSN to support the transmission of voice media.
由于本步骤为现有技术, 其中被叫侧的终端、 CSCF#2和 PCC等均未具体示出, 其它 未详尽描述内容, 可以参考现有技术中视频通话过程中的细节。  Since this step is a prior art, the terminal on the called side, the CSCF #2 and the PCC, etc. are not specifically shown. For other details that are not described in detail, reference may be made to the details in the video call process in the prior art.
1405, 终端将存储的广告进行播放;  1405, the terminal plays the stored advertisement;
终端可以将存储的广告进行播放。 具体地讲, 终端可以将存储的广告以叠加或者覆盖 的方式显示在屏幕的全部或者部分区域。通常情况下, 终端在向 CSCF#1发送 INVITE邀请 消息之后, 将存储的广告进行播放。 但是应当认识到, 终端在判断到用户正在拨号时, 就 可以将存储的广告显示在屏幕的部分区域。  The terminal can play the stored advertisement. In particular, the terminal can display the stored advertisements in all or part of the screen in a superimposed or overlaid manner. Normally, the terminal plays the stored advertisement after sending the INVITE invitation message to CSCF#1. However, it should be appreciated that the terminal can display the stored advertisement on a portion of the screen when it is determined that the user is dialing.
1406, 在通话接通之后, 终端停止播放广告或者广告中的语音部分;  1406, after the call is connected, the terminal stops playing the voice part of the advertisement or the advertisement;
1、 当被叫侧的终端摘机, 被叫侧的终端注册的 CSCF#2发送一个 200 OK消息表示通 话接通;  1. When the terminal on the called side picks up the phone, CSCF#2 registered by the terminal on the called side sends a 200 OK message indicating that the call is connected;
2、 CSCF#1向终端发送 200 OK消息, 表示被叫侧的终端已接通通话;  2. The CSCF#1 sends a 200 OK message to the terminal, indicating that the terminal on the called side has connected the call;
3、 主叫侧的终端向 CSCF#1回应 ACK确认消息;  3. The terminal on the calling side responds to the CSCF #1 with an ACK acknowledgement message;
4、 CSCF#1向 CSCF#2发送 ACK确认消息;  4. CSCF#1 sends an ACK acknowledgement message to CSCF#2;
5、 主叫侧的终端与被叫侧的终端之间进行通话。  5. The call is made between the terminal on the calling side and the terminal on the called side.
在通话接通之后, 如果终端请求的是语音电话, 终端决定不再插入广告, 或者, 终端 请求的是视频通话, 则终端可以在通话接通之后, 停止播放广告。 如果终端请求的是语音电话, 终端决定继续插入广告, 终端停止播放广告中的语音部 分, 避免广告中的语音部分与语音通话产生干扰。 After the call is connected, if the terminal requests a voice call, the terminal decides not to insert the advertisement, or the terminal requests a video call, the terminal may stop playing the advertisement after the call is connected. If the terminal requests a voice call, the terminal decides to continue to insert the advertisement, and the terminal stops playing the voice portion of the advertisement to avoid interference between the voice portion of the advertisement and the voice call.
1407, 在通话挂断之后, 终端停止播放广告的所有部分。  1407, after the call is hung up, the terminal stops playing all parts of the advertisement.
通话挂断的过程可以包括如下步骤:  The process of hanging up the call may include the following steps:
1、 被叫侧的终端挂掉电话, CSCF#2向 CSCF#1发送 BYE释放信息。  1. The terminal on the called side hangs up the call, and CSCF#2 sends a BYE release message to CSCF#1.
2、 CSCF#1向主叫侧的终端发送 BYE释放信息;  2. CSCF#1 sends a BYE release message to the terminal on the calling side;
3、 主叫侧的终端回应 200 OK消息给 CSCF#1 ;  3. The terminal on the calling side responds with a 200 OK message to CSCF#1;
4、 CSCF#1回应 200 01^消息给。3。?#2;  4, CSCF #1 response 200 01 ^ message to. 3. ? #2;
5、 CSCF#1通过 PCC触发 GGSN进行承载的删除或修改。  5. CSCF#1 triggers the GGSN to delete or modify the bearer through the PCC.
如果 1407中, 终端仅指示广告存储器停止向终端发送广告中的语音部分, 则在通话被 挂断之后, 终端指示广告存储器停止向终端发送广告。  If, in 1407, the terminal only instructs the ad store to stop sending the voice portion of the advertisement to the terminal, the terminal instructs the ad store to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the call is hung up.
至此, 终端显示的广告结束。  At this point, the advertisement displayed by the terminal ends.
需要说明的是, 上述电话接通的过程和电话挂断的过程均为现有技术, 其中 CSCF#2、 另一个终端和 PCC均未具体示出, 其它未详尽描述内容, 可以参考现有技术中通话过程中 的细节。  It should be noted that the process of the above-mentioned telephone connection and the process of the telephone hang up are both prior art, and neither CSCF#2, another terminal, and the PCC are specifically shown. For other details, refer to the prior art. The details of the call during the call.
还需要说明的是, 本实施例也可以由呼叫控制设备是 MSC、 媒体网关是 MGW、 终端 为被叫侧的终端来实现, 并不局限于上述实施方式。 相关实现细节, 为本领域技术人员结 合本实施例易于思及的地方, 不再一一赘述。  It should be noted that the embodiment may be implemented by the call control device being the MSC, the media gateway being the MGW, and the terminal being the terminal on the called side, and is not limited to the above embodiment. The details of the implementation are well thought out by those skilled in the art in combination with the embodiment, and will not be further described.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入方法, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 终端自行将从广告存储器获取并存储在本地的广告进行播放, 解决了现有技术只有在移动 终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端 不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实 现广告插入的效果。 另外, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过终端来完成广告插入的控制 过程, 可以不占用呼叫控制系统的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资 源来进行广告插入。 下述为本发明装置实施例, 可以用于执行本发明方法实施例。 对于本发明装置实施例 中未披露的技术细节, 请参照本发明方法实施例。  In summary, the advertisement insertion method provided by this embodiment solves the problem that the prior art only moves when the call is automatically acquired by the terminal from the advertisement storage and stored before the call is connected. When the terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the advertisement insertion can be realized only when the voice call service or the video call service is used. Effect. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, can not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement insertion. The following is an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, which can be used to carry out embodiments of the method of the present invention. For technical details not disclosed in the embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, please refer to the method embodiment of the present invention.
请参考图 15, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的终端的结构方框图。 该终端包括请求 接收模块 120、 请求转化模块 140、 请求发送模块 160和广告播放模块 180。 请求接收模块 120, 用于接收来自用户的通话请求, 所述通话请求为语音通话请求或者 视频通话请求; Please refer to FIG. 15, which is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal includes a request receiving module 120, a request conversion module 140, a request sending module 160, and an advertisement playing module 180. The request receiving module 120 is configured to receive a call request from a user, where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request;
请求转化模块 140, 用于若所述请求接收模块 120接收到的通话请求为语音通话请求, 则将所述语音通话请求转化为视频通话请求;  The request conversion module 140 is configured to convert the voice call request into a video call request if the call request received by the request receiving module 120 is a voice call request;
请求发送模块 160,用于向呼叫控制设备发送所述请求接收模块 120接收到的或者所述 请求转化模块 140转化的视频通话请求, 以便所述呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关为所述视频 通话分配传输资源;  The request sending module 160 is configured to send, to the call control device, a video call request that is received by the request receiving module 120 or converted by the request conversion module 140, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate and transmit the video call. Resource
广告播放模块 180,用于在所述请求发送模块 160发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通 话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源接收广告并播放。  The advertisement playing module 180 is configured to receive and play the advertisement by using the transmission resource before the video call corresponding to the video call request sent by the request sending module 160 is turned on.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的终端, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由媒体网关 利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中 的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的 服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 为了对上一实施例提供的终端做进一步地说明, 请参考图 16, 其示出了本发明另一实 施例提供的终端的结构方框图。 该终端包括请求接收模块 120、 请求转化模块 140、 请求发 送模块 160、 广告播放模块 180和通话切换模块 190。  In summary, the terminal provided by the embodiment sends an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource of the video call by the media gateway after the call is requested until the call is connected, which solves the problem that the prior art only requests the mobile terminal in the Internet. When the data in a specific server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized. When the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In order to further explain the terminal provided in the previous embodiment, please refer to FIG. 16, which is a block diagram showing the structure of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. The terminal includes a request receiving module 120, a request conversion module 140, a request sending module 160, an advertisement playing module 180, and a call switching module 190.
请求接收模块 120, 用于接收来自用户的通话请求, 所述通话请求为语音通话请求或者 视频通话请求;  The request receiving module 120 is configured to receive a call request from a user, where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request;
请求转化模块 140, 用于若所述请求接收模块 120接收的通话请求为语音通话请求, 则 将所述语音通话请求转化为视频通话请求;  The request conversion module 140 is configured to convert the voice call request into a video call request if the call request received by the request receiving module 120 is a voice call request;
请求发送模块 160,用于向呼叫控制设备发送所述请求接收模块 120接收到的或者所述 请求转化模块 140转化的视频通话请求, 以便所述呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关为所述视频 通话分配传输资源;  The request sending module 160 is configured to send, to the call control device, a video call request that is received by the request receiving module 120 or converted by the request conversion module 140, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate and transmit the video call. Resource
广告播放模块 180,用于在所述请求发送模块 160发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通 话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源接收广告并播放。  The advertisement playing module 180 is configured to receive and play the advertisement by using the transmission resource before the video call corresponding to the video call request sent by the request sending module 160 is turned on.
通话切换模块 190,用于所述请求发送模块 160向所述呼叫控制设备发送的视频通话请 求是由所述请求转化模块 140将语音通话请求转化的视频通话请求, 则在所述请求发送模 块 160发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通话接通之后, 将所述视频通话切换为语音通话。  The call switching module 190 is configured to: the video call request sent by the request sending module 160 to the call control device is a video call request that is converted by the request conversion module 140 to the voice call request, and then the request sending module 160 After the video call corresponding to the sent video call request is connected, the video call is switched to a voice call.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的终端, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由媒体网关 利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中 的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的 服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 另外, 通过在通话接通之后, 由通话切换模块将视频通话切换为语音通话, 可以适时地停 止广告的插入, 以免干扰到终端的正常通话。 请参考图 17, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的呼叫控制设备的结构方框图。 该呼叫 控制设备包括请求处理模块 220和指示发送模块 240。 In summary, the terminal provided by this embodiment is used by the media gateway after the call request and before the call is connected. The use of the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal solves the problem that the prior art can realize the insertion of the advertisement only when the mobile terminal requests the data in the specific server in the Internet; and reaches the server in which the terminal does not access the Internet. The data can be inserted into the voice call service or the video call service. In addition, by switching the video call to a voice call by the call switching module after the call is connected, the insertion of the advertisement can be stopped in time to avoid interference with the normal call of the terminal. Please refer to FIG. 17, which is a structural block diagram of a call control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The call control device includes a request processing module 220 and an indication transmitting module 240.
请求处理模块 220, 用于接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终 端发送视频通话请求; 所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 或者由语音通话请求转化 而来的视频通话请求。  The request processing module 220 is configured to receive a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a video call request to the terminal on the called side; the video call request is a normal video call request, or is converted by a voice call request. The incoming video call request.
指示发送模块 240, 用于向媒体网关发送分配资源指示, 以使得所述媒体网关根据所述 分配资源指示为所述请求处理模块 220接收或者发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通话分 配传输资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告。  The indication sending module 240 is configured to send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource to the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module 220 according to the allocated resource indication, And transmitting an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected.
综上所述, 本发明实施例提供的呼叫控制设备通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术 只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达 到了在终端不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 为了对上一实施例提供的呼叫控制设备做进一步地说明, 请参考图 18a, 其示出了本发 明另一实施例提供的呼叫控制设备的结构方框图。 该呼叫控制设备包括请求处理模块 220、 指示发送模块 240和控制指示模块 260。  In summary, the call control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after the call request is sent to the call, the call control device instructs the media gateway to use the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only in the When the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the advertisement can be realized only when the voice call service or the video call service is used. The effect of the insertion. In order to further explain the call control apparatus provided in the previous embodiment, please refer to FIG. 18a, which is a block diagram showing the structure of a call control apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. The call control device includes a request processing module 220, an indication transmitting module 240, and a control indication module 260.
请求处理模块 220, 用于接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终 端发送视频通话请求; 所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 或者由语音通话请求转化 而来的视频通话请求。  The request processing module 220 is configured to receive a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a video call request to the terminal on the called side; the video call request is a normal video call request, or is converted by a voice call request. The incoming video call request.
指示发送模块 240, 用于向媒体网关发送分配资源指示, 以使得所述媒体网关根据所述 分配资源指示为所述请求处理模块 220接收或者发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通话分 配传输资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告。  The indication sending module 240 is configured to send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates a transmission resource to the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module 220 according to the allocated resource indication, And transmitting an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected.
若所述请求处理模块 220接收或者发送的视频通话请求是由语音通话请求转化而来的 视频通话请求, 则所述呼叫控制设备, 还包括: If the video call request received or sent by the request processing module 220 is converted by a voice call request The video call request, the call control device further includes:
控制指示模块 260,用于在所述请求处理模块 220接收或者发送的视频通话请求所对应 的视频通话接通之后, 向所述终端发送将所述视频通话切换为语音通话的控制指示, 以停 止所述广告; 或者,  The control indication module 260 is configured to send, after the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module 220 is turned on, a control instruction to switch the video call to a voice call, to stop The advertisement; or,
在所述视频通话接通之后, 向所述媒体网关发送停止将所述广告中的语音部分发送给 所述终端的控制指示, 以便停止所述广告中的语音部分;  After the video call is turned on, transmitting, to the media gateway, a control instruction to stop transmitting the voice portion in the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice portion in the advertisement;
并在所述视频通话挂断之后, 向所述媒体网关发送停止将所述广告发送给所述终端的 控制指示, 以便停止所述广告的所有部分。  And after the video call is hung up, a control indication to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the media gateway to stop all parts of the advertisement.
若所述请求处理模块 220接收或者发送的视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 所述呼 叫控制设备, 还包括: 停止指示模块 280, 请参考图 18b。  If the video call request received or sent by the request processing module 220 is a normal video call request, the call control device further includes: a stop indication module 280, please refer to FIG. 18b.
停止指示模块 280,用于在所述请求处理模块 220接收或者发送的视频通话请求所对应 的视频通话接通之后, 向所述媒体网关发送停止将所述广告发送给所述终端的控制指示, 以停止所述广告。  The stop indication module 280 is configured to send, to the media gateway, a control instruction to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module 220 is turned on. To stop the ad.
综上所述, 本发明实施例提供的呼叫控制设备, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术 只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达 到了在终端不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 另外, 通过呼叫控制设备在视频通话接通之后向终端或者媒 体网关发送控制指示, 使得广告可以在合适的时机停止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过 程的前提下, 在终端上插入广告的效果。 请参考图 19, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的媒体网关的结构方框图。 该媒体网关 包括指示接收模块 320和广告发送模块 340。  In summary, the call control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by the call control device, instructs the media gateway to use the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal after the call request is turned on, which solves the prior art only When the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and only when the voice call service or the video call service is used, The effect of ad insertion. In addition, the call control device sends a control indication to the terminal or the media gateway after the video call is connected, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved. . Please refer to FIG. 19, which is a structural block diagram of a media gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention. The media gateway includes an indication receiving module 320 and an advertisement transmitting module 340.
指示接收模块 320, 用于接收呼叫控制设备发送的分配资源指示, 所述分配资源指示为 所述呼叫控制设备接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求之后, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发 送视频通话请求之后发送的; 所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 或者由语音通话请 求转化而来的视频通话请求。  The indication receiving module 320 is configured to receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device, where the allocation resource indication is sent by the call control device to the terminal on the called side after receiving the video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side The video call request is sent after the video call request; the video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted by the voice call request.
广告发送模块 340,用于根据所述指示接收模块 320接收的分配资源指示为所述视频通 话分配传输资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告。  The advertisement sending module 340 is configured to allocate a transmission resource to the video call according to the allocated resource indication received by the indication receiving module 320, and send an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的媒体网关, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由媒体 网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联 网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网 中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 为了对上一实施例提供的媒体网关做进一步地说明, 请参考图 20a, 其示出了本发明另 一实施例提供的媒体网关的结构方框图。该媒体网关包括广告获取模块 312、指示接收模块 320和广告发送模块 340。 In summary, the media gateway provided in this embodiment is used by the media after the call request and before the call is connected. The gateway uses the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the problem that the prior art can only insert the advertisement when the mobile terminal requests the data in the specific server in the Internet; the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached. In the data, when only the voice call service or the video call service is used, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved. In order to further illustrate the media gateway provided by the previous embodiment, please refer to FIG. 20a, which is a structural block diagram of a media gateway according to another embodiment of the present invention. The media gateway includes an advertisement acquisition module 312, an indication receiving module 320, and an advertisement sending module 340.
广告获取模块 312, 用于向广告存储器获取所述广告, 所述广告为文本、 语音、 图像或 者视频。  The advertisement obtaining module 312 is configured to obtain the advertisement from an advertisement storage, where the advertisement is text, voice, image or video.
指示接收模块 320, 用于接收呼叫控制设备发送的分配资源指示, 所述分配资源指示为 所述呼叫控制设备接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求之后, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发 送视频通话请求之后发送的; 所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 或者由语音通话请 求转化而来的视频通话请求。  The indication receiving module 320 is configured to receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device, where the allocation resource indication is sent by the call control device to the terminal on the called side after receiving the video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side The video call request is sent after the video call request; the video call request is a normal video call request, or a video call request converted by the voice call request.
广告发送模块 340,用于根据所述指示接收模块 320接收到的分配资源指示为所述视频 通话分配传输资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送所述 广告获取模块 312获取的广告。  The advertisement sending module 340 is configured to allocate a transmission resource to the video call according to the allocated resource indication received by the indication receiving module 320, and send the transmission to the terminal by using the transmission resource before the video call is connected. The advertisement obtained by the advertisement acquisition module 312 is described.
媒体网关还可以包括视频转化模块 314, 请参考图 20b。  The media gateway may also include a video conversion module 314, please refer to Figure 20b.
视频转化模块 314, 当所述广告获取模块 312获取的广告为文本、 语音或图像格式时, 用于转化所述广告获取模块 312获取的广告为符合所述传输资源所要求的视频格式。  The video conversion module 314 is configured to convert the advertisement acquired by the advertisement acquisition module 312 into a video format required by the advertisement resource when the advertisement acquired by the advertisement acquisition module 312 is in a text, voice, or image format.
媒体网关还可以包括振铃处理模块 350, 请参考图 20c。  The media gateway may also include a ringing processing module 350, please refer to Figure 20c.
振铃处理模块 350,用于广告发送模块 340发送的广告包含语音部分时,接收振铃数据, 但不发送所述振铃数据给所述终端。  The ringing processing module 350 is configured to receive the ringing data when the advertisement sent by the advertisement sending module 340 includes the voice part, but does not send the ringing data to the terminal.
媒体网关还可以包括停止发送模块 360, 请参考图 20d。  The media gateway may also include a stop sending module 360, please refer to Figure 20d.
停止发送模块 360, 用于在所述视频通话接通后, 接收所述呼叫控制设备发送的控制指 示, 根据所述控制指示停止将所述广告发送给所述终端;  The sending module 360 is configured to receive, after the video call is connected, a control indication sent by the call control device, and stop sending the advertisement to the terminal according to the control indication;
或者, 在所述视频通话接通后, 接收所述呼叫控制设备发送的控制指示, 根据所述控 制指示停止将所述广告中的语音部分发送给所述终端;  Or, after the video call is connected, receiving a control indication sent by the call control device, and stopping sending the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal according to the control indication;
在所述视频通话挂断后, 接收所述呼叫控制设备发送的控制指示, 根据所述控制指示 停止将所述广告的所有部分发送给所述终端。 综上所述, 本实施例提供的媒体网关, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由媒体 网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联 网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网 中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 请参考图 21, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的呼叫控制设备的结构方框图。 该呼叫 控制设备包括请求处理模块 420和第一指示发送模块 440。 After the video call is hung up, receiving a control indication sent by the call control device, and stopping sending all parts of the advertisement to the terminal according to the control indication. In summary, the media gateway provided in this embodiment sends an advertisement to the terminal by using the transmission resource of the video call by the media gateway after the call is requested until the call is connected, which solves the problem that the prior art only requests the mobile terminal in the Internet. When the data in a specific server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. Please refer to FIG. 21, which shows a structural block diagram of a call control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The call control device includes a request processing module 420 and a first indication transmitting module 440.
请求处理模块 420, 用于接收主叫侧的终端发送的通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发 送通话请求;  The request processing module 420 is configured to receive a call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a call request to the terminal on the called side;
第一指示发送模块 440,用于在所述请求处理模块 420接收或者发送的通话请求所对应 的通话接通之前, 向广告存储器发送携带有所述终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以指示所述 广告存储器根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送广告。  The first indication sending module 440 is configured to send, to the advertisement storage, a first indication carrying the identifier information of the terminal, before the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the request processing module 420 is turned on, to indicate The advertisement storage device sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的呼叫控制设备, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由 呼叫控制设备指示广告存储器向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联 网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网 中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 另外, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过广告存储器和 PS域来进行广告插入, 可以 不占用媒体网关的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资源来进行广告插 入。 为了对上一实施例提供的呼叫控制设备做进一步地说明, 请参考图 22, 其示出了本发 明另一实施例提供的呼叫控制设备的结构方框图。 该呼叫控制设备包括请求处理模块 420、 第一指示发送模块 440和第二指示发送模块 460。  In summary, the call control device provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the prior art only requests the mobile terminal in the Internet by the advertisement control device instructing the advertisement storage device to send an advertisement to the terminal after the call request and before the call is connected. When the data in a specific server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized. When the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment performs advertisement insertion through the advertisement storage and the PS domain, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the media gateway, and does not need to perform advertisement insertion by using the transmission resource of the video call. In order to further explain the call control apparatus provided in the previous embodiment, please refer to FIG. 22, which is a block diagram showing the structure of a call control apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. The call control device includes a request processing module 420, a first indication transmitting module 440, and a second indication transmitting module 460.
请求处理模块 420, 用于接收主叫侧的终端发送的通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发 送通话请求;  The request processing module 420 is configured to receive a call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a call request to the terminal on the called side;
第一指示发送模块 440,用于在所述请求处理模块接收或者发送的通话请求所对应的通 话接通之前, 向广告存储器发送携带有所述终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以指示所述广告 存储器根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送广告。  The first indication sending module 440 is configured to send, to the advertisement storage, a first indication carrying the identifier information of the terminal, before the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the request processing module is turned on, to indicate the The advertisement storage sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
第二指示发送模块 460, 用于在所述视频通话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将 所述广告发送给所述终端的第二指示, 以停止所述广告; a second indication sending module 460, configured to send a stop to the advertisement memory after the video call is connected The second indication sent by the advertisement to the terminal to stop the advertisement;
或者, 在所述视频通话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的语音部 分发送给所述终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告中的语音部分;  Or, after the video call is turned on, sending, to the advertisement storage, a second indication to stop sending the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice part in the advertisement;
并在所述视频通话挂断之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的所有部分发 送给所述终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告的所有部分。  And after the video call is hung up, a second indication to stop sending all portions of the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the ad store to stop all portions of the advertisement.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的呼叫控制设备, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联 网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网 中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的 效果。 另外, 通过呼叫控制设备在通话接通之后向广告存储器发送控制指示, 使得广告可 以在合适的时机停止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过程的前提下, 在终端上插入广告的 效果。 请参考图 23, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的终端的结构方框图。 该终端包括通话 处理模块 520和广告播放模块 540。  In summary, the call control device provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the prior art can implement advertisement insertion only when the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet; The data in the server can also achieve the effect of ad insertion when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In addition, the call control device sends a control indication to the advertisement memory after the call is turned on, so that the advertisement can stop the insertion at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved. Please refer to FIG. 23, which shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal includes a call processing module 520 and an advertisement playing module 540.
通话处理模块 520, 用于向呼叫控制设备发送通话请求, 或者接收呼叫控制设备发送的 通话请求;  a call processing module 520, configured to send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device;
广告播放模块 540,用于在所述通话处理模块 520发送或者接收的通话请求所对应的通 话接通之前, 将预先从广告存储器获取并存储至终端的广告进行播放, 或者实时从所述广 告存储器获取广告并进行播放。  The advertisement playing module 540 is configured to: before the call corresponding to the call request sent or received by the call processing module 520 is turned on, play the advertisement that is previously acquired from the advertisement storage and stored in the terminal, or play from the advertisement storage in real time. Get the ad and play it.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的终端, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由终端自行 将从广告存储器获取的广告进行播放, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特 定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的服务 器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 另 夕卜, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过终端来完成广告插入的控制过程, 可以不占用呼叫 控制系统的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资源来进行广告插入。 为了对图 23所示的终端做更进一步地说明, 请参考图 24a, 其示出了本发明又一实施 例提供的终端的结构方框图。 该终端包括通话处理模块 520和广告播放模块 540。  In summary, the terminal provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement in the Internet only by the mobile terminal by playing the advertisement obtained by the terminal from the advertisement memory after the call request and before the call is connected. When the data in the server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the data of the server in the Internet is not accessed by the terminal, and the voice call service or the video call service is used, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement. insert. In order to further illustrate the terminal shown in FIG. 23, please refer to FIG. 24a, which is a block diagram showing the structure of a terminal according to still another embodiment of the present invention. The terminal includes a call processing module 520 and an advertisement playing module 540.
通话处理模块 520, 用于向呼叫控制设备发送通话请求, 或者接收呼叫控制设备发送的 通话请求; 广告播放模块 540,用于在所述通话处理模块 520发送或者接收的通话请求所对应的通 话接通之前, 将预先从广告存储器获取并存储至终端的广告进行播放。 The call processing module 520 is configured to send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device; The advertisement playing module 540 is configured to play an advertisement that is previously acquired from the advertisement storage and stored in the terminal before the call corresponding to the call request sent or received by the call processing module 520 is turned on.
具体地讲, 所述广告播放模块 540, 包括:  Specifically, the advertisement playing module 540 includes:
第一指示发送单元 541, 用于向所述广告存储器发送携带有终端的标识信息的第一指 示, 以便所述广告存储器向终端发送广告;  a first indication sending unit 541, configured to send, to the advertisement storage, a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal, so that the advertisement storage device sends an advertisement to the terminal;
广告存储单元 543,用于接收所述广告存储器根据所述第一指示发送单元 541发送的标 识信息发送的广告, 并存储所述广告;  An advertisement storage unit 543, configured to receive an advertisement sent by the advertisement storage according to the identification information sent by the first indication sending unit 541, and store the advertisement;
离线播放单元 545, 用于在通话接通之前, 将广告存储单元 543存储的所述广告进行播 放。  The offline playing unit 545 is configured to play the advertisement stored by the advertisement storage unit 543 before the call is connected.
所述终端还可以包括: 停止播放模块 560, 请参考图 24b。  The terminal may further include: stopping the playing module 560, please refer to FIG. 24b.
停止播放模块 560,用于在所述通话处理模块 520接收或者发送的通话请求所对应的通 话接通之后, 停止播放所述广告;  The stop playing module 560 is configured to stop playing the advertisement after the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the call processing module 520 is turned on;
或, 在所述通话接通之后, 停止播放所述广告中的语音部分;  Or, after the call is connected, stopping playing the voice part in the advertisement;
在所述通话挂断之后, 停止播放所述广告中的所有部分。  After the call is hung up, all parts of the advertisement are stopped.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的终端, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由终端自行 将从广告存储器获取的广告进行播放, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特 定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的服务 器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 另 夕卜, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过终端来完成广告插入的控制过程, 可以不占用呼叫 控制系统的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资源来进行广告插入。 而 且, 通过终端自行在通话接通之后停止播放广告或者广告中的语音部分, 使得广告可以在 合适的时机停止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过程的前提下, 在终端上插入广告的效果。 为了对图 23所示的终端做更进一步地说明, 请参考图 25a, 其示出了本发明又一实施 例提供的终端的结构方框图。 该终端包括通话处理模块 520和广告播放模块 540。  In summary, the terminal provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement in the Internet only by the mobile terminal by playing the advertisement obtained by the terminal from the advertisement memory after the call request and before the call is connected. When the data in the server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the data of the server in the Internet is not accessed by the terminal, and the voice call service or the video call service is used, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement. insert. Moreover, the terminal stops playing the advertisement or the voice part of the advertisement after the call is connected, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved. In order to further illustrate the terminal shown in FIG. 23, please refer to FIG. 25a, which shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. The terminal includes a call processing module 520 and an advertisement playing module 540.
通话处理模块 520, 用于向呼叫控制设备发送通话请求, 或者接收呼叫控制设备发送的 通话请求;  a call processing module 520, configured to send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device;
广告播放模块 540,用于在所述通话处理模块 520发送或者接收的通话请求所对应的通 话接通之前, 实时从所述广告存储器获取广告并进行播放。  The advertisement playing module 540 is configured to obtain an advertisement from the advertisement storage and play it in real time before the call corresponding to the call request sent or received by the call processing module 520 is turned on.
具体地讲, 所述广告播放模块 540, 包括: 第一指示发送单元 541, 用于在通话接通之前, 向所述广告存储器发送携带有终端的标 识信息的第一指示, 以便所述广告存储器向终端发送广告; Specifically, the advertisement playing module 540 includes: The first indication sending unit 541 is configured to send, to the advertisement storage, a first indication carrying the identification information of the terminal, before the call is connected, so that the advertisement storage device sends an advertisement to the terminal;
广告接收单元 544,用于接收所述广告存储器根据第一指示发送单元 541发送的标识信 息发送的广告;  The advertisement receiving unit 544 is configured to receive an advertisement sent by the advertisement storage according to the identification information sent by the first indication sending unit 541;
实时播放单元 546, 用于将广告接收单元 544接收到的所述广告实时进行播放。  The real-time playing unit 546 is configured to play the advertisement received by the advertisement receiving unit 544 in real time.
所述终端还包括: 停止指示模块 580。  The terminal further includes: a stop indication module 580.
停止指示模块 580,用于在所述通话处理模块 520接收或者发送的通话请求所对应的通 话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告发送给终端的第二指示, 以停止所述 广告;  The stop indication module 580 is configured to send, to the advertisement storage, a second indication to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the call processing module 520 is turned on, to stop the Advertisement
或者, 在所述通话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的语音部分发 送给终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告中的语音部分;  Or, after the call is connected, sending, to the advertisement storage, a second indication to stop sending the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice part in the advertisement;
并在所述视频通话挂断之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的所有部分发 送给终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告的所有部分。  And after the video call is hung up, a second indication to stop sending all portions of the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the ad store to stop all portions of the advertisement.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的终端, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由终端自行 将从广告存储器获取的广告进行播放, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特 定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的服务 器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 另 夕卜, 相较于前述实施例, 本实施例通过终端来完成广告插入的控制过程, 可以不占用呼叫 控制系统的信令和处理资源, 而且也不需要借助视频通话的传输资源来进行广告插入。 而 且, 通过终端在通话接通之后指示广告存储器停止发送广告或者广告中的语音部分, 使得 广告可以在合适的时机停止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过程的前提下, 在终端上插入 广告的效果。 请参考图 26, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的广告存储器的结构方框图。 该广告存 储器包括第一指示接收模块 620和广告发送模块 640。  In summary, the terminal provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the terminal obtains the advertisement in the Internet only by the mobile terminal by playing the advertisement obtained by the terminal from the advertisement memory after the call request and before the call is connected. When the data in the server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the data of the server in the Internet is not accessed by the terminal, and the voice call service or the video call service is used, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved. In addition, compared with the foregoing embodiment, the present embodiment completes the control process of advertisement insertion through the terminal, and may not occupy the signaling and processing resources of the call control system, and does not need to use the transmission resource of the video call to perform advertisement. insert. Moreover, after the call is turned on, the terminal stops the advertisement memory to stop sending the advertisement or the voice part in the advertisement, so that the advertisement can stop the insertion at an appropriate timing, and the advertisement is inserted on the terminal without affecting the user's call process. effect. Please refer to FIG. 26, which shows a structural block diagram of an advertisement storage provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The advertisement storage includes a first indication receiving module 620 and an advertisement transmitting module 640.
第一指示接收模块 620, 用于接收呼叫控制设备或终端发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示 为所述呼叫控制设备或终端在发送或者接收到涉及所述终端的通话请求之后, 在所述通话 接通之前, 发送的携带有所述终端的标识信息的指示;  The first indication receiving module 620 is configured to receive a first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, where the first indication is that after the call control device or the terminal sends or receives a call request related to the terminal, An indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal before the call is connected;
广告发送模块 640,用于根据所述第一指示接收模块 620接收的标识信息向所述终端发 送广告。 综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告存储器, 通过接收呼叫控制设备或终端发送的第一指 示来向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数 据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只 使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 为了对图 26提供的广告存储器做更进一步地说明, 请参考图 27, 其示出了本发明另一 实施例提供的广告存储器的结构方框图。该广告存储器包括要求接收模块 610、第一指示接 收模块 620和广告发送模块 640。 The advertisement sending module 640 is configured to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module 620. In summary, the advertisement storage provided by the embodiment sends an advertisement to the terminal by receiving the first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet. The problem of ad insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of ad insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In order to further illustrate the advertisement memory provided in FIG. 26, please refer to FIG. 27, which shows a structural block diagram of an advertisement memory provided by another embodiment of the present invention. The advertisement storage includes a request receiving module 610, a first indication receiving module 620, and an advertisement sending module 640.
要求接收模块 610, 用于接收广告策略与计费控制器发送的各个广告的投放要求信息, 所述投放要求信息包括投放时间区段和投放区域;  The request receiving module 610 is configured to receive delivery request information of each advertisement sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller, where the delivery request information includes a delivery time segment and a delivery region;
第一指示接收模块 620, 用于接收呼叫控制设备或终端发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示 为所述呼叫控制设备或终端在发送或者接收到涉及所述终端的通话请求之后, 在所述通话 接通之前, 发送的携带有所述终端的标识信息的指示;  The first indication receiving module 620 is configured to receive a first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, where the first indication is that after the call control device or the terminal sends or receives a call request related to the terminal, An indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal before the call is connected;
广告发送模块 640,用于根据所述第一指示接收模块 620接收到的标识信息向所述终端 发送广告。  The advertisement sending module 640 is configured to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module 620.
具体地讲, 所述广告发送模块 640, 具体包括:  Specifically, the advertisement sending module 640 specifically includes:
广告查询单元 642, 用于查询符合所述要求接收模块 610接收的投放要求信息的广告, 所述符合所述投放要求信息包括: 当前时间符合所述投放时间区段所指示的时间, 和 /或, 所述终端所处区域符合所述投放区域, 所述终端所处区域由所述终端的标识信息确定; 广告发送单元 644,用于根据所述第一指示接收模块 620接收到的标识信息向所述终端 发送所述查询符合所述投放要求信息的广告。  The advertisement inquiring unit 642 is configured to query the advertisement that meets the delivery request information received by the request receiving module 610, and the information that meets the delivery requirement information includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time segment, and/or The area where the terminal is located meets the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is determined by the identification information of the terminal. The advertisement sending unit 644 is configured to use the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module 620. The terminal sends the advertisement that the query meets the delivery requirement information.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告存储器, 通过接收呼叫控制设备或终端发送的第一指 示来向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数 据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只 使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 另外, 广告存储器 可以根据投放要求信息来选择地发送广告给终端, 达到了更好地、 更有针对性的发送广告 的效果。 为了对图 27提供的广告存储器做更进一步地说明, 请参考图 28, 其示出了本发明再一 实施例提供的广告存储器的结构方框图。该广告存储器包括要求接收模块 610、第一指示接 收模块 620、 广告发送模块 640、 第二指示接收模块 660和停止发送模块 680。 要求接收模块 610, 用于接收广告策略与计费控制器发送的各个广告的投放要求信息, 所述投放要求信息包括投放时间区段和投放区域; In summary, the advertisement storage provided by the embodiment sends an advertisement to the terminal by receiving the first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet. The problem of ad insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of ad insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In addition, the advertisement storage can selectively send advertisements to the terminal according to the delivery requirement information, thereby achieving a better and more targeted effect of transmitting advertisements. In order to further illustrate the advertisement memory provided in FIG. 27, please refer to FIG. 28, which is a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement memory according to still another embodiment of the present invention. The advertisement storage includes a request receiving module 610, and the first indication interface The receiving module 620, the advertisement sending module 640, the second indication receiving module 660, and the stopping sending module 680. The request receiving module 610 is configured to receive delivery request information of each advertisement sent by the advertisement policy and the charging controller, where the delivery request information includes a delivery time segment and a delivery region;
第一指示接收模块 620, 用于接收呼叫控制设备或终端发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示 为所述呼叫控制设备或终端在发送或者接收到涉及所述终端的通话请求之后, 在所述通话 接通之前, 发送的携带有所述终端的标识信息的指示;  The first indication receiving module 620 is configured to receive a first indication sent by the call control device or the terminal, where the first indication is that after the call control device or the terminal sends or receives a call request related to the terminal, An indication of carrying the identification information of the terminal before the call is connected;
广告发送模块 640,用于根据所述第一指示接收模块 620接收的标识信息向所述终端发 送广告。  The advertisement sending module 640 is configured to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module 620.
具体地讲, 所述广告发送模块 640, 具体包括:  Specifically, the advertisement sending module 640 specifically includes:
广告查询单元 642, 用于查询符合所述要求接收模块 610接收的投放要求信息的广告, 所述符合所述投放要求信息包括: 当前时间符合所述投放时间区段所指示的时间, 和 /或, 所述终端所处区域符合所述投放区域, 所述终端所处区域由所述终端的标识信息确定; 广告发送单元 644,用于根据所述第一指示接收模块 620接收的标识信息向所述终端发 送所述查询符合所述投放要求信息的广告。  The advertisement inquiring unit 642 is configured to query the advertisement that meets the delivery request information received by the request receiving module 610, and the information that meets the delivery requirement information includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time segment, and/or The area where the terminal is located meets the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is determined by the identification information of the terminal. The advertisement sending unit 644 is configured to use the identifier information received by the first indication receiving module 620. The terminal sends the advertisement that the query meets the delivery requirement information.
第二指示接收模块 660,用于接收所述呼叫控制设备或所述终端在所述通话接通之后发 送的第二指示;  The second indication receiving module 660 is configured to receive the second indication sent by the call control device or the terminal after the call is connected;
停止发送模块, 用于根据所述第二指示接收模块 660接收到的第二指示停止将所述广 告或者所述广告中的语音部分发送给所述终端 680。  And stopping the sending module, configured to stop transmitting the voice part of the advertisement or the advertisement to the terminal 680 according to the second indication received by the second indication receiving module 660.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告存储器, 通过在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 向终 端发送广告以便进行播放, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中 的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 而且, 通过接收 呼叫控制设备或者终端在通话接通之后, 发送的用于停止发送广告或者广告中的语音部分 的第二指示, 使得广告可以在合适的时机停止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过程的前提 下, 在终端上插入广告的效果。 请参考图 29, 其示出了本发明一个实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构方框图。 该广告 插入系统包括终端 720、 呼叫控制设备 740和媒体网关 760。  In summary, the advertisement storage provided in this embodiment solves the problem that the prior art only requests the mobile terminal to request data in a specific server in the Internet by sending an advertisement to the terminal for playing after the call request is reached. At the same time, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is achieved, and the effect of advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. Moreover, by receiving the call control device or the second indication sent by the terminal after the call is turned on, the advertisement part of the advertisement or the advertisement is stopped, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the user's call is not affected. The effect of inserting an advertisement on the terminal under the premise of the process. Referring to FIG. 29, a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The advertisement insertion system includes a terminal 720, a call control device 740, and a media gateway 760.
终端 720可以是图 15或者图 16所对应实施例提供的终端。  The terminal 720 may be the terminal provided in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 15 or FIG. 16.
呼叫控制设备 740可以是图 17或者图 18所对应实施例提供的呼叫控制设备。 媒体网关 760可以是图 19或者图 20所对应实施例提供的媒体网关。 The call control device 740 may be the call control device provided in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 17 or FIG. The media gateway 760 can be the media gateway provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 19 or FIG. 20.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入系统, 在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由呼叫 控制设备指示媒体网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在 移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在 终端不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能 够实现广告插入的效果。 另外, 通过呼叫控制设备在视频通话接通之后向终端或者媒体网 关发送控制指示, 使得广告可以在合适的时机停止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过程的 前提下, 在终端上插入广告的效果。 请参考图 30, 其示出了本发明另一实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构方框图。 该广告 插入系统包括呼叫控制设备 740和媒体网关 760。  In summary, the advertisement insertion system provided in this embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the call control device instructs the media gateway to use the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only when moving. When the terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the advertisement insertion can be realized only when the voice call service or the video call service is used. Effect. In addition, the call control device sends a control indication to the terminal or the media gateway after the video call is connected, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved. . Please refer to FIG. 30, which shows a structural block diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to another embodiment of the present invention. The advertisement insertion system includes a call control device 740 and a media gateway 760.
呼叫控制设备 740可以是图 17或者图 18所对应实施例提供的呼叫控制设备。  The call control device 740 may be the call control device provided in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 17 or FIG.
媒体网关 760可以是图 19或者图 20所对应实施例提供的媒体网关。  The media gateway 760 can be the media gateway provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 19 or FIG.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入系统, 在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由呼叫 控制设备指示媒体网关利用视频通话的传输资源向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在 移动终端请求互联网中的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在 终端不访问互联网中的服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能 够实现广告插入的效果。 另外, 通过呼叫控制设备在视频通话接通之后向终端或者媒体网 关发送控制指示, 使得广告可以在合适的时机停止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过程的 前提下, 在终端上插入广告的效果。 请参考图 31, 其示出了本发明再一实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构方框图。 该广告 插入系统, 包括呼叫控制设备 820和广告存储器 840。  In summary, the advertisement insertion system provided in this embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the call control device instructs the media gateway to use the transmission resource of the video call to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only when moving. When the terminal requests data in a specific server in the Internet, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the terminal does not access the data in the server in the Internet, the advertisement insertion can be realized only when the voice call service or the video call service is used. Effect. In addition, the call control device sends a control indication to the terminal or the media gateway after the video call is connected, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting the advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved. . Please refer to FIG. 31, which shows a structural block diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention. The advertisement is inserted into the system, including call control device 820 and advertisement storage 840.
呼叫控制设备 820可以是图 21或者图 22所对应实施例提供的呼叫控制设备。  The call control device 820 may be the call control device provided in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 21 or FIG.
广告存储器 840可以是图 26、 图 27或者图 28所对应实施例提供的广告存储器。  The advertisement storage 840 may be an advertisement storage provided by the embodiment corresponding to Fig. 26, Fig. 27 or Fig. 28.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入系统, 在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由呼叫 控制设备指示广告存储器向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中 的特定服务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的 服务器中的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 另外, 通过呼叫控制设备在视频通话接通之后向广告存储器发送第二指示, 使得广告可以 在合适的时机停止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过程的前提下, 在终端上插入广告的效 果。 请参考图 32, 其示出了本发明还一实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构方框图。 该广告 插入系统, 包括终端 920和广告存储器 840。 In summary, the advertisement insertion system provided by the embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the call control device instructs the advertisement storage device to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the problem that the prior art only requests the mobile terminal to request the Internet. When the data in the server is used, the problem of advertisement insertion can be realized; when the data of the server in the Internet is not accessed by the terminal, and the voice call service or the video call service is used, the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved. In addition, the second indication is sent to the advertisement storage after the video call is connected by the call control device, so that the advertisement can Stopping the insertion at the right time, the effect of inserting an advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved. Referring to FIG. 32, a block diagram showing the structure of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention is shown. The advertisement insertion system includes a terminal 920 and an advertisement storage 840.
终端 920可以是图 23或图 24所对应实施例提供的终端。  Terminal 920 can be the terminal provided by the embodiment corresponding to Figure 23 or Figure 24.
广告存储器 840可以是图 26或者图 27所对应实施例提供的广告存储器。  The advertisement storage 840 may be the advertisement storage provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 26 or FIG.
综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入系统, 在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由终端 指示广告存储器向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服 务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的服务器中 的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 另外, 通过终端在视频通话接通之后向广告存储器发送第二指示, 使得广告可以在合适的时机停 止插入, 达到了在不影响用户通话过程的前提下, 在终端上插入广告的效果。 请参考图 33, 其示出了本发明还一实施例提供的广告插入系统的结构方框图。 该广告 插入系统, 包括终端 940和广告存储器 840。  In summary, the advertisement insertion system provided in this embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the terminal instructs the advertisement storage to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests a specific server in the Internet. The data can be inserted into the problem of the advertisement; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. In addition, the terminal sends a second indication to the advertisement storage after the video call is turned on, so that the advertisement can be stopped at an appropriate timing, and the effect of inserting an advertisement on the terminal without affecting the user's call process is achieved. Please refer to FIG. 33, which is a structural block diagram of an advertisement insertion system according to still another embodiment of the present invention. The advertisement is inserted into the system, including terminal 940 and advertisement storage 840.
终端 940可以是图 25或图 26所对应实施例提供的终端。  The terminal 940 may be the terminal provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 25 or FIG.
广告存储器 840可以是图 26、 图 27或者图 28所对应实施例提供的广告存储器。 综上所述, 本实施例提供的广告插入系统, 在通话请求之后至通话接通之前, 由终端 指示广告存储器向终端发送广告, 解决了现有技术只有在移动终端请求互联网中的特定服 务器中的数据时, 才能够实现广告插入的问题; 达到了在终端不访问互联网中的服务器中 的数据, 只使用语音通话业务或者视频通话业务时, 也能够实现广告插入的效果。 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完 成, 也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成, 所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储 介质中, 上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器, 磁盘或光盘等。 值得注意的是, 上述终端和基站实施例中, 所包括的各个单元只是按照功能逻辑进行 划分的, 但并不局限于上述的划分, 只要能够实现相应的功能即可; 另外, 各功能单元的 具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分, 并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。 以上所述, 仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此, 任 何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明实施例揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到的变化或替 换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护 范围为准。 The advertisement storage 840 may be an advertisement storage provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 26, FIG. 27 or FIG. In summary, the advertisement insertion system provided in this embodiment, after the call request and before the call is connected, the terminal instructs the advertisement storage to send an advertisement to the terminal, which solves the prior art only when the mobile terminal requests a specific server in the Internet. The data can be inserted into the problem of the advertisement; the data in the server that does not access the Internet in the terminal is reached, and the effect of the advertisement insertion can also be achieved when only the voice call service or the video call service is used. A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like. It should be noted that, in the foregoing terminal and base station embodiments, each unit included is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the foregoing division, as long as the corresponding function can be implemented; The specific names are also for convenience of distinguishing from each other and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of it within the technical scope disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention. Variations or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 其包括: 1. An advertisement insertion method, characterized in that it includes:
接收来自用户的通话请求, 所述通话请求为语音通话请求或者视频通话请求; 若所述通话请求为语音通话请求, 则将所述语音通话请求转化为视频通话请求; 向呼叫控制设备发送所述视频通话请求, 以便所述呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关为所述视 频通话分配传输资源; Receive a call request from the user, where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request; if the call request is a voice call request, convert the voice call request into a video call request; send the call request to the call control device A video call request, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate transmission resources for the video call;
在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源接收广告并播放。 Before the video call is connected, the transmission resources are used to receive and play advertisements.
2、 根据权利要求 1 所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述利用所述传输资源接收广 告并播放之后, 还包括: 2. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 1, characterized in that, after using the transmission resources to receive and play advertisements, it further includes:
若向所述呼叫控制设备发送的视频通话请求是由语音通话请求转化的视频通话请求, 则 在所述视频通话接通之后, 将所述视频通话切换为语音通话。 If the video call request sent to the call control device is a video call request converted from a voice call request, then after the video call is connected, the video call is switched to a voice call.
3、 一种广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 其包括: 3. An advertisement insertion method, characterized in that it includes:
接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送视频通话请求; 向媒体网关发送分配资源指示, 以使得所述媒体网关根据所述分配资源指示为所述视频 通话分配传输资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告; 所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求,或者由语音通话请求转化而来的视频通话请求。 Receive a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a video call request to the terminal on the called side; Send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway provides the video call request according to the allocation resource indication. Allocate transmission resources, and use the transmission resources to send advertisements to the terminal before the video call is connected; the video call request is an ordinary video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
4、根据权利要求 3所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 若所述视频通话请求是由语音通 话请求转化而来的视频通话请求, 则所述向媒体网关发送分配资源指示之后, 还包括: 4. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 3, characterized in that, if the video call request is a video call request converted from a voice call request, after sending the resource allocation instruction to the media gateway, it further includes: :
在所述视频通话接通之后,向所述终端发送将所述视频通话切换为语音通话的控制指示, 以停止所述广告; 或者, After the video call is connected, send a control instruction to switch the video call to a voice call to the terminal to stop the advertisement; or,
在所述视频通话接通之后, 向所述媒体网关发送停止将所述广告中的语音部分发送给所 述终端的控制指示, 以便停止所述广告中的语音部分; After the video call is connected, send a control instruction to the media gateway to stop sending the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice part in the advertisement;
并在所述视频通话挂断之后, 向所述媒体网关发送停止将所述广告发送给所述终端的控 制指示, 以便停止所述广告的所有部分。 And after the video call is hung up, a control instruction to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the media gateway, so as to stop all parts of the advertisement.
5、根据权利要求 3所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 若所述视频通话请求是普通视频 通话请求, 所述向媒体网关发送分配资源指示之后, 还包括: 5. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 3, characterized in that if the video call request is an ordinary video The call request, after sending the resource allocation indication to the media gateway, also includes:
在所述视频通话接通之后, 向所述媒体网关发送停止将所述广告发送给所述终端的控制 指示, 以停止所述广告。 After the video call is connected, a control instruction to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the media gateway to stop the advertisement.
6、 一种广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 其包括: 6. An advertisement insertion method, characterized in that it includes:
接收呼叫控制设备发送的分配资源指示, 所述分配资源指示为所述呼叫控制设备接收主 叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求之后, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送视频通话请求之后发送的; 根据所述分配资源指示为所述视频通话分配传输资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利 用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告; Receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device. The allocation resource indication is sent after the call control device receives a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or after sending a video call request to the terminal on the called side; Allocate transmission resources to the video call according to the allocation resource indication, and use the transmission resources to send advertisements to the terminal before the video call is connected;
所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求,或者由语音通话请求转化而来的视频通话请求。 The video call request is an ordinary video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
7、根据权利要求 6所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述利用所述传输资源向所述终 端发送广告之后, 还包括: 7. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 6, characterized in that, after using the transmission resources to send advertisements to the terminal, it further includes:
在所述视频通话接通后, 接收所述呼叫控制设备发送的控制指示, 根据所述控制指示停 止将所述广告发送给所述终端; After the video call is connected, receive a control instruction sent by the call control device, and stop sending the advertisement to the terminal according to the control instruction;
或者, 在所述视频通话接通后, 接收所述呼叫控制设备发送的控制指示, 根据所述控制 指示停止将所述广告中的语音部分发送给所述终端; Or, after the video call is connected, receive a control instruction sent by the call control device, and stop sending the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal according to the control instruction;
在所述视频通话挂断后, 接收所述呼叫控制设备发送的控制指示, 根据所述控制指示停 止将所述广告的所有部分发送给所述终端;。 After the video call hangs up, receive a control instruction sent by the call control device, and stop sending all parts of the advertisement to the terminal according to the control instruction;
8、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述利用所述传输资源向 所述终端发送广告之前, 还包括: 8. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, before using the transmission resources to send advertisements to the terminal, it further includes:
向广告存储器获取所述广告, 所述广告为文本、 语音、 图像或者视频。 Obtain the advertisement from the advertisement storage, where the advertisement is text, voice, image or video.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 当所述广告为文本、 语音或图 像格式时, 所述向广告存储器获取所述广告之后, 所述利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广 告之前, 还包括: 9. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 8, characterized in that when the advertisement is in text, voice or image format, after the advertisement is obtained from the advertisement storage, the transmission resource is used to transmit the advertisement to the advertisement. Before the above terminal sends advertisements, it also includes:
转化所述广告为符合所述传输资源所要求的视频格式。 Convert the advertisement into a video format that meets the requirements of the transmission resource.
10、 根据权利要求 6至 9任一项所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 当所述广告包含语 音部分时, 所述利用分配后的所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告之后, 还包括: 接收振铃数据, 但不发送所述振铃数据给所述终端。 10. The advertisement insertion method according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that when the advertisement contains a phrase When the audio part is used, after using the allocated transmission resources to send advertisements to the terminal, the method further includes: receiving ringing data but not sending the ringing data to the terminal.
11、 一种广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 11. An advertisement insertion method, characterized in that the method includes:
接收主叫侧的终端发送的通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送通话请求; Receive a call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a call request to the terminal on the called side;
在所述通话接通之前, 向广告存储器发送携带有所述终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以指 示所述广告存储器根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送广告。 Before the call is connected, a first instruction carrying the identification information of the terminal is sent to the advertising memory to instruct the advertising memory to send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
12、根据权利要求 11所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述向广告存储器发送携带有 所述终端的标识信息的第一指示之后, 还包括: 12. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 11, characterized in that, after sending the first instruction carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement memory, it further includes:
在所述通话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告发送给所述终端的第二指 示, 以停止所述广告; After the call is connected, sending a second instruction to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal to the advertisement memory to stop the advertisement;
或者, 在所述通话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的语音部分发送 给所述终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告中的语音部分; Or, after the call is connected, send a second instruction to stop sending the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal to the advertisement memory, so as to stop the voice part in the advertisement;
并在所述通话挂断之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的所有部分发送给所 述终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告的所有部分。 And after the call is hung up, a second instruction to stop sending all parts of the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the advertisement memory, so as to stop all parts of the advertisement.
13、 一种广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 13. An advertisement insertion method, characterized in that the method includes:
向呼叫控制设备发送通话请求, 或者接收呼叫控制设备发送的通话请求; Send a call request to the call control device, or receive a call request sent by the call control device;
在所述通话接通之前, 将预先从广告存储器获取并存储至终端的广告进行播放, 或者实 时从所述广告存储器获取广告并进行播放。 Before the call is connected, the advertisements obtained from the advertisement storage and stored in the terminal in advance are played, or the advertisements are obtained from the advertisement storage in real time and played.
14、根据权利要求 13所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述将预先从广告存储器获取 并存储至终端的广告进行播放, 包括: 14. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 13, characterized in that playing the advertisements obtained in advance from the advertisement memory and stored in the terminal includes:
向所述广告存储器发送携带有终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以便所述广告存储器向终端 发送广告; Send a first instruction carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement memory, so that the advertisement memory sends an advertisement to the terminal;
接收所述广告存储器根据所述标识信息发送的广告, 并存储所述广告; Receive advertisements sent by the advertisement memory according to the identification information, and store the advertisements;
在通话接通之前, 将存储的所述广告进行播放。 Before the call is connected, the stored advertisement is played.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述在所述通话接通之前, 将 存储的所述广告进行播放之后, 还包括: 15. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 14, characterized in that, before the call is connected, After the stored advertisement is played, it also includes:
在所述通话接通之后, 停止播放所述广告; After the call is connected, stop playing the advertisement;
或, 在所述通话接通之后, 停止播放所述广告中的语音部分; Or, after the call is connected, stop playing the voice part of the advertisement;
在所述通话挂断之后, 停止播放所述广告中的所有部分。 After the call is hung up, all portions of the advertisement are stopped.
16、 根据权利要求 13所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述在所述通话接通之前, 实 时从所述广告存储器获取广告并进行播放, 包括: 16. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 13, characterized in that, before the call is connected, obtaining advertisements from the advertisement memory in real time and playing them includes:
在所述通话接通之前, 向所述广告存储器发送携带有终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以便 所述广告存储器向终端发送广告; Before the call is connected, send a first instruction carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement memory, so that the advertisement memory sends an advertisement to the terminal;
接收所述广告存储器发送的广告; Receive advertisements sent by the advertisement storage;
将接收到的所述广告实时进行播放。 The received advertisement is played in real time.
17、根据权利要求 16所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述将接收到的所述广告实时 进行播放之后, 还包括: 17. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 16, characterized in that, after playing the received advertisement in real time, it further includes:
在所述通话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告发送给终端的第二指示, 以停止所述广告; After the call is connected, sending a second instruction to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal to the advertisement memory to stop the advertisement;
或者, 在所述通话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的语音部分发送 给终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告中的语音部分; Or, after the call is connected, send a second instruction to the advertisement memory to stop sending the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice part in the advertisement;
并在所述通话挂断之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的所有部分发送给终 端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告的所有部分。 And after the call is hung up, a second instruction to stop sending all parts of the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the advertisement memory, so as to stop all parts of the advertisement.
18、 一种广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 其包括: 18. An advertisement insertion method, characterized in that it includes:
接收呼叫控制设备或终端发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示为所述呼叫控制设备或终端在 发送或者接收到涉及所述终端的通话请求之后, 在所述通话接通之前, 发送的携带有所述终 端的标识信息的指示; Receive a first instruction sent by a call control device or a terminal, where the first instruction is a carrying value sent by the call control device or terminal after sending or receiving a call request involving the terminal and before the call is connected. There is an indication of the identification information of the terminal;
根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送广告。 Send an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
19、根据权利要求 18所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述标识信息向所述 终端发送广告之前, 还包括: 19. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 18, characterized in that, before sending an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information, it further includes:
接收广告策略与计费控制器发送的各个广告的投放要求信息, 所述投放要求信息包括投 放时间区段和投放区域; Receive delivery requirement information for each advertisement sent by the advertising policy and billing controller, where the delivery requirement information includes delivery Release time section and delivery area;
所述根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送广告, 具体包括: The sending of advertisements to the terminal according to the identification information specifically includes:
查询符合所述投放要求信息的广告, 所述符合所述投放要求信息包括: 当前时间符合所 述投放时间区段所指示的时间, 和 /或, 所述终端所处区域符合所述投放区域, 所述终端所处 区域由所述终端的标识信息确定; Query advertisements that meet the delivery requirement information. The information that meets the delivery requirement information includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time section, and/or, the area where the terminal is located conforms to the delivery area, The area where the terminal is located is determined by the identification information of the terminal;
根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送所述查询符合所述投放要求信息的广告。 Send, to the terminal according to the identification information, advertisements that the query meets the delivery requirement information.
20、 根据权利要求 18或 19所述的广告插入方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述标识信息 向所述终端发送广告之后, 还包括: 20. The advertisement insertion method according to claim 18 or 19, characterized in that, after sending advertisements to the terminal according to the identification information, it further includes:
接收所述呼叫控制设备或所述终端在所述通话接通之后发送的第二指示; Receive a second instruction sent by the call control device or the terminal after the call is connected;
根据所述第二指示停止将所述广告或者所述广告中的语音部分发送给所述终端。 Stop sending the advertisement or the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal according to the second instruction.
21、 一种终端, 其特征在于, 包括: 21. A terminal, characterized in that it includes:
请求接收模块, 用于接收来自用户的通话请求, 所述通话请求为语音通话请求或者视频 通话请求; A request receiving module, used to receive a call request from the user, where the call request is a voice call request or a video call request;
请求转化模块, 用于所述请求接收模块接收的通话请求为语音通话请求, 则将所述语音 通话请求转化为视频通话请求; A request conversion module, configured to convert the voice call request into a video call request if the call request received by the request receiving module is a voice call request;
请求发送模块, 用于向呼叫控制设备发送所述请求接收模块接收的或者所述请求转化模 块转化的视频通话请求,以便所述呼叫控制设备指示媒体网关为所述视频通话分配传输资源; 广告播放模块, 用于在所述请求发送模块所发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通话接通 之前, 利用所述传输资源接收广告并播放。 A request sending module, configured to send the video call request received by the request receiving module or converted by the request conversion module to the call control device, so that the call control device instructs the media gateway to allocate transmission resources for the video call; Advertisement playback Module, configured to use the transmission resource to receive and play advertisements before the video call corresponding to the video call request sent by the request sending module is connected.
22、 根据权利要求 21所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述终端, 还包括: 22. The terminal according to claim 21, characterized in that, the terminal further includes:
通话切换模块, 用于所述请求发送模块向所述呼叫控制设备发送的视频通话请求是由所 述请求转化模块将语音通话请求转化的视频通话请求, 则在所述请求发送模块所发送的视频 通话请求所对应的视频通话接通之后, 将所述视频通话切换为语音通话。 Call switching module, used for the video call request sent by the request sending module to the call control device is a video call request converted by the request conversion module into a voice call request, then the video call request sent by the request sending module After the video call corresponding to the call request is connected, the video call is switched to a voice call.
23、 一种呼叫控制设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 23. A call control device, characterized by including:
请求处理模块, 用于接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发 送视频通话请求; 指示发送模块, 用于向媒体网关发送分配资源指示, 以使得所述媒体网关根据所述分配 资源指示为所述请求处理模块接收或者发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通话分配传输资 源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告; The request processing module is used to receive a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a video call request to the terminal on the called side; An instruction sending module, configured to send an allocation resource indication to the media gateway, so that the media gateway allocates transmission resources to the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module according to the allocation resource indication, and in Before the video call is connected, use the transmission resources to send advertisements to the terminal;
所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求,或者由语音通话请求转化而来的视频通话请求。 The video call request is an ordinary video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的呼叫控制设备, 其特征在于, 所述请求处理模块接收或者 发送的视频通话请求是由语音通话请求转化而来的视频通话请求, 则所述呼叫控制设备, 还 包括: 24. The call control device according to claim 23, wherein the video call request received or sent by the request processing module is a video call request converted from a voice call request, then the call control device further include:
控制指示模块, 用于在所述请求处理模块接收或者发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通 话接通之后, 向所述终端发送将所述视频通话切换为语音通话的控制指示, 以停止所述广告; 或者, A control instruction module, configured to send a control instruction to the terminal to switch the video call to a voice call after the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module is connected, so as to stop the Advertisement; or,
在所述视频通话接通之后, 向所述媒体网关发送停止将所述广告中的语音部分发送给所 述终端的控制指示, 以便停止所述广告中的语音部分; After the video call is connected, send a control instruction to the media gateway to stop sending the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice part in the advertisement;
并在所述视频通话挂断之后, 向所述媒体网关发送停止将所述广告发送给所述终端的控 制指示, 以便停止所述广告的所有部分。 And after the video call is hung up, a control instruction to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the media gateway, so as to stop all parts of the advertisement.
25、根据权利要求 23所述的呼叫控制设备, 其特征在于, 所述请求处理模块接收或者发 送的视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求, 所述呼叫控制设备, 还包括: 25. The call control device according to claim 23, wherein the video call request received or sent by the request processing module is an ordinary video call request, and the call control device further includes:
停止指示模块, 用于在所述请求处理模块接收或者发送的视频通话请求所对应的视频通 话接通之后, 向所述媒体网关发送停止将所述广告发送给所述终端的控制指示, 以停止所述 广告。 A stop instruction module, configured to send a control instruction to the media gateway to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the video call corresponding to the video call request received or sent by the request processing module is connected, so as to stop said advertisement.
26、 一种媒体网关, 其特征在于, 包括: 26. A media gateway, characterized by including:
指示接收模块, 用于接收呼叫控制设备发送的分配资源指示, 所述分配资源指示为所述 呼叫控制设备接收主叫侧的终端发送的视频通话请求之后, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送视频 通话请求之后发送的; Instruction receiving module, configured to receive an allocation resource indication sent by the call control device. The allocation resource indication is after the call control device receives a video call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or sends a video to the terminal on the called side. Sent after the call request;
广告发送模块, 用于根据所述指示接收模块接收的分配资源指示为所述视频通话分配传 输资源, 并在所述视频通话接通之前, 利用所述传输资源向所述终端发送广告; An advertisement sending module, configured to allocate transmission resources to the video call according to the allocation resource indication received by the instruction receiving module, and use the transmission resources to send advertisements to the terminal before the video call is connected;
所述视频通话请求是普通视频通话请求,或者由语音通话请求转化而来的视频通话请求。 The video call request is an ordinary video call request, or a video call request converted from a voice call request.
27、 根据权利要求 26所述的媒体网关, 其特征在于, 所述媒体网关, 还包括: 停止发送模块, 用于在所述视频通话接通后, 接收所述呼叫控制设备发送的控制指示, 根据所述控制指示停止将所述广告发送给所述终端; 27. The media gateway according to claim 26, characterized in that, the media gateway further includes: a stop sending module, configured to receive a control instruction sent by the call control device after the video call is connected, Stop sending the advertisement to the terminal according to the control instruction;
或者, 在所述视频通话接通后, 接收所述呼叫控制设备发送的控制指示, 根据所述控制 指示停止将所述广告中的语音部分发送给所述终端; Or, after the video call is connected, receive a control instruction sent by the call control device, and stop sending the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal according to the control instruction;
在所述视频通话挂断后, 接收所述呼叫控制设备发送的控制指示, 根据所述控制指示停 止将所述广告的所有部分发送给所述终端;。 After the video call hangs up, receive a control instruction sent by the call control device, and stop sending all parts of the advertisement to the terminal according to the control instruction;
28、 根据权利要求 26或 27所述的媒体网关, 其特征在于, 所述媒体网关, 还包括: 广告获取模块, 用于向广告存储器获取所述广告发送模块发送的广告, 所述广告为文本、 语音、 图像或者视频。 28. The media gateway according to claim 26 or 27, characterized in that, the media gateway further includes: an advertisement acquisition module, configured to acquire advertisements sent by the advertisement sending module from the advertisement storage, and the advertisements are text , voice, image or video.
29、 根据权利要求 28所述的媒体网关, 其特征在于, 所述广告获取模块获取的广告为 文本、 语音或图像格式, 所述媒体网关, 还包括: 29. The media gateway according to claim 28, wherein the advertisements obtained by the advertisement acquisition module are in text, voice or image format, and the media gateway further includes:
视频转化模块, 用于转化所述广告获取模块获取的广告为符合所述传输资源所要求的视 频格式。 A video conversion module, used to convert the advertisements obtained by the advertisement acquisition module into a video format that meets the requirements of the transmission resources.
30、 根据权利要求 26至 29任一项所述的媒体网关, 其特征在于, 所述广告发送模块发 送的广告包含语音部分, 所述媒体网关, 还包括: 30. The media gateway according to any one of claims 26 to 29, characterized in that the advertisement sent by the advertisement sending module includes a voice part, and the media gateway further includes:
振铃处理模块, 用于接收振铃数据, 但不发送所述振铃数据给所述终端。 The ringing processing module is used for receiving ringing data, but not sending the ringing data to the terminal.
31、 一种呼叫控制设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 31. A call control device, characterized by including:
请求处理模块, 用于接收主叫侧的终端发送的通话请求, 或者, 向被叫侧的终端发送通 话请求; The request processing module is used to receive a call request sent by the terminal on the calling side, or send a call request to the terminal on the called side;
第一指示发送模块, 用于在所述请求处理模块接收或者发送的通话请求所对应的通话接 通之前, 向广告存储器发送携带有所述终端的标识信息的第一指示, 以指示所述广告存储器 根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送广告。 The first instruction sending module is configured to send a first instruction carrying the identification information of the terminal to the advertisement memory before the call corresponding to the call request received or sent by the request processing module is connected to indicate the advertisement. The memory sends an advertisement to the terminal according to the identification information.
32、 根据权利要求 31所述的呼叫控制设备, 其特征在于, 所述呼叫控制设备, 还包括: 第二指示发送模块, 用于在所述请求处理模块接收或者发送的通话请求所对应的通话接 通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告发送给所述终端的第二指示, 以停止所述广 告. 或者, 在所述通话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的语音部分发送 给所述终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告中的语音部分; 32. The call control device according to claim 31, characterized in that, the call control device further includes: a second instruction sending module, configured to receive or send a call corresponding to the call request in the request processing module. catch After the call is connected, send a second instruction to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal to the advertisement memory to stop the advertisement. Alternatively, after the call is connected, send a second instruction to the advertisement memory to stop sending the advertisement. The voice part in the advertisement sends a second instruction to the terminal in order to stop the voice part in the advertisement;
并在所述通话挂断之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的所有部分发送给所 述终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告的所有部分。 And after the call is hung up, a second instruction to stop sending all parts of the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the advertisement memory, so as to stop all parts of the advertisement.
33、 一种终端, 其特征在于, 包括: 33. A terminal, characterized by: including:
通话处理模块, 用于向呼叫控制设备发送通话请求, 或者接收呼叫控制设备发送的通话 请求; A call processing module, used to send call requests to the call control device, or receive call requests sent by the call control device;
广告播放模块, 用于在所述通话处理模块发送或者接收的通话请求所对应的通话接通之 前, 将预先从广告存储器获取并存储至终端的广告进行播放, 或者实时从所述广告存储器获 取广告并进行播放。 An advertisement playback module, configured to play advertisements obtained in advance from the advertisement storage and stored in the terminal before the call corresponding to the call request sent or received by the call processing module is connected, or to obtain advertisements from the advertisement storage in real time. and play it.
34、 根据权利要求 33所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述广告播放模块, 包括: 第一指示发送单元, 用于在所述通话接通之前, 向所述广告存储器发送携带有终端的标 识信息的第一指示, 以便所述广告存储器向终端发送广告; 34. The terminal according to claim 33, characterized in that the advertisement playback module includes: a first instruction sending unit, configured to send the identification of the terminal to the advertisement memory before the call is connected. A first indication of information so that the advertisement memory sends an advertisement to the terminal;
广告存储单元, 用于接收所述广告存储器根据所述第一指示发送单元发送的标识信息发 送的广告, 并存储所述广告; An advertisement storage unit, configured to receive advertisements sent by the advertisement memory according to the identification information sent by the first instruction sending unit, and store the advertisements;
离线播放单元, 用于在所述通话接通之前, 将所述广告存储单元存储的所述广告进行播 放。 An offline playback unit is configured to play the advertisement stored in the advertisement storage unit before the call is connected.
35、 根据权利要求 34所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述终端, 还包括: 35. The terminal according to claim 34, characterized in that, the terminal further includes:
停止播放模块, 用于在所述通话接通之后, 停止播放所述广告存储单元存储的广告; 或, 在所述通话接通之后, 停止播放所述广告存储单元存储的广告中的语音部分; 在所述通话挂断之后, 停止播放所述广告中的所有部分。 A stop playing module, configured to stop playing the advertisement stored in the advertisement storage unit after the call is connected; or, after the call is connected, stop playing the voice part of the advertisement stored in the advertisement storage unit; After the call is hung up, all portions of the advertisement are stopped.
36、 根据权利要求 33所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述广告播放模块, 包括: 第一指示发送单元, 用于在所述通话接通之前, 向所述广告存储器发送携带有终端的标 识信息的第一指示, 以便所述广告存储器向终端发送广告; 广告接收单元,用于接收所述广告存储器根据所述第一指示发送的标识信息发送的广告; 实时播放单元, 用于将所述广告接收单元接收到的所述广告实时进行播放。 36. The terminal according to claim 33, characterized in that the advertisement playing module includes: a first instruction sending unit, configured to send the identification of the terminal to the advertisement memory before the call is connected. A first indication of information so that the advertisement memory sends an advertisement to the terminal; An advertisement receiving unit is used to receive advertisements sent by the advertisement memory according to the identification information sent by the first instruction; a real-time playback unit is used to play the advertisements received by the advertisement receiving unit in real time.
37、 根据权利要求 36所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述终端, 还包括: 37. The terminal according to claim 36, characterized in that, the terminal further includes:
停止指示模块, 用于在所述通话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告发送 给终端的第二指示, 以停止所述广告; A stop instruction module, configured to send a second instruction to the advertisement memory to stop sending the advertisement to the terminal after the call is connected, so as to stop the advertisement;
或者, 在所述通话接通之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的语音部分发送 给终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告中的语音部分; Or, after the call is connected, send a second instruction to the advertisement memory to stop sending the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal, so as to stop the voice part in the advertisement;
并在所述视频通话挂断之后, 向所述广告存储器发送停止将所述广告中的所有部分发送 给终端的第二指示, 以便停止所述广告的所有部分。 And after the video call is hung up, a second instruction to stop sending all parts of the advertisement to the terminal is sent to the advertisement memory, so as to stop all parts of the advertisement.
38、 一种广告存储器, 其特征在于, 包括: 38. An advertising memory, characterized by including:
第一指示接收模块, 用于接收呼叫控制设备或终端发送的第一指示, 所述第一指示为所 述呼叫控制设备或终端在发送或者接收到涉及所述终端的通话请求之后, 在所述通话接通之 前, 发送的携带有所述终端的标识信息的指示; A first instruction receiving module, configured to receive a first instruction sent by a call control device or terminal, where the first instruction is that after the call control device or terminal sends or receives a call request involving the terminal, Before the call is connected, an instruction carrying the identification information of the terminal is sent;
广告发送模块, 用于根据所述第一指示接收模块接收的标识信息向所述终端发送广告。 An advertisement sending module, configured to send advertisements to the terminal according to the identification information received by the first instruction receiving module.
39、 根据权利要求 38所述的广告存储器, 其特征在于, 所述广告存储器, 还包括: 要求接收模块, 用于接收广告策略与计费控制器发送的各个广告的投放要求信息, 所述 投放要求信息包括投放时间区段和投放区域; 39. The advertisement storage according to claim 38, characterized in that, the advertisement storage further includes: a request receiving module, configured to receive the placement requirement information of each advertisement sent by the advertising policy and billing controller, the placement The required information includes delivery time period and delivery area;
所述广告发送模块, 具体包括: The advertisement sending module specifically includes:
广告查询单元, 用于查询符合所述所述要求接收模块发送的投放要求信息的广告, 所述 符合所述投放要求信息包括: 当前时间符合所述投放时间区段所指示的时间, 和 /或, 所述终 端所处区域符合所述投放区域, 所述终端所处区域由所述终端的标识信息确定; An advertisement query unit, used to query advertisements that meet the delivery requirement information sent by the requirement receiving module. The information that meets the delivery requirement includes: the current time meets the time indicated by the delivery time section, and/or , the area where the terminal is located conforms to the delivery area, and the area where the terminal is located is determined by the identification information of the terminal;
广告发送单元, 用于根据所述标识信息向所述终端发送所述广告查询单元查询到的符合 所述投放要求信息的广告。 An advertisement sending unit, configured to send to the terminal, according to the identification information, advertisements queried by the advertisement query unit that meet the placement requirement information.
40、 根据权利要求 38或 39所述的广告存储器,其特征在于,所述广告存储器,还包括: 第二指示接收模块, 用于接收所述呼叫控制设备或所述终端在所述通话接通之后发送的 第二指示; 停止发送模块, 用于根据所述第二指示接收模块接收到的第二指示停止将所述广告或者 所述广告中的语音部分发送给所述终端。 40. The advertisement memory according to claim 38 or 39, characterized in that the advertisement memory further includes: a second instruction receiving module, configured to receive the call control device or the terminal’s response when the call is connected. a second instruction sent later; Stop sending module, configured to stop sending the advertisement or the voice part in the advertisement to the terminal according to the second instruction received by the second instruction receiving module.
41、 一种广告插入系统, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 21或 22所述的终端、 如权利要 求 23至 25任一所述的呼叫控制设备和如权利要求 26至 30任一所述的媒体网关。 41. An advertisement insertion system, characterized in that it includes the terminal according to claim 21 or 22, the call control device according to any one of claims 23 to 25, and the call control device according to any one of claims 26 to 30. Media gateway.
42、 一种广告插入系统, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 23至 25任一所述的呼叫控制设 备和如权利要求 26至 30任一所述的媒体网关。 42. An advertisement insertion system, characterized by comprising the call control device as claimed in any one of claims 23 to 25 and the media gateway as claimed in any one of claims 26 to 30.
43、 一种广告插入系统, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 31至 32任一所述的呼叫控制设 备和如权利要求 38至 40任一所述的广告存储器。 43. An advertisement insertion system, characterized by comprising the call control device as claimed in any one of claims 31 to 32 and the advertisement memory as claimed in any one of claims 38 to 40.
44、 一种广告插入系统, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 34或 35所述的终端和如权利要 求 38或 39所述的广告存储器。 44. An advertisement insertion system, characterized by comprising the terminal as claimed in claim 34 or 35 and the advertisement memory as claimed in claim 38 or 39.
45、 一种广告插入系统, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 36或 37所述的终端和如权利要 求 38至 40任一所述的广告存储器。 45. An advertisement insertion system, characterized by comprising the terminal according to claim 36 or 37 and the advertisement memory according to any one of claims 38 to 40.
PCT/CN2012/079431 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Advertisement insertion method, device, and system WO2014019140A1 (en)

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