WO2014000156A1 - Network access method, network device access point device and mobility management entity device - Google Patents

Network access method, network device access point device and mobility management entity device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014000156A1
WO2014000156A1 PCT/CN2012/077525 CN2012077525W WO2014000156A1 WO 2014000156 A1 WO2014000156 A1 WO 2014000156A1 CN 2012077525 W CN2012077525 W CN 2012077525W WO 2014000156 A1 WO2014000156 A1 WO 2014000156A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uap
pdn connection
user identifier
request
sent
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PCT/CN2012/077525
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李欢
周青
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201280000780.9A priority Critical patent/CN103621158B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/077525 priority patent/WO2014000156A1/en
Publication of WO2014000156A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014000156A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a network access method, a network device access point device, and a mobility management entity device.
  • some terminal devices can be used as user equipments (User Equipment, UE) for mobile communication, also as WiFi for wireless networks (Wireless Fidelity, also known as 802.11b, wireless fidelity) access points, these terminal devices are called UE Access Points (UE Access Point, UAP), and the UE can access the mobile network through these UAPs.
  • UE User Equipment
  • WiFi wireless Fidelity
  • UAP UE Access Point
  • a UE having both mobile network access capability and WiFi access capability can access the UAP hotspot coverage area before the UE can access the mobile network (for example, a 3GPP network or Non-3GPP network) established packet data network (Packet Data Network, PDN) connect and enjoy the services provided by the mobile network.
  • PDN Packet Data Network
  • the data packet sent and received by the UE passes through the UAP and interacts with the external network, such as the PDN, by using the packet data connection of the UAP.
  • the mobile network does not perceive the presence of the UE. Therefore, it is impossible to allocate independent resources to the UE, and it is difficult to guarantee the quality of service (Quality Of Service, QoS).
  • QoS Quality Of Service
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a network access method, a network device access point device, and a mobility management entity device, so as to better ensure the quality of service of the UE for network access through the UAP.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network access method, where the method includes:
  • the user equipment access point UAP acquires the user identifier of the user equipment UE;
  • a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP ;
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment access point device, including:
  • a user identifier obtaining unit configured to acquire a user identifier of the user equipment UE
  • a first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit configured to send, to the mobility management entity MME, a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a PDN connection for the UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes a user identifier of the UE And receiving, by the user identifier of the UAP, a first PDN connection establishment response sent by the MME;
  • a connection establishing unit is configured to establish a PDN connection context of the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access method, where the method includes:
  • a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the user equipment UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP ;
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobility management entity device, including:
  • a first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit configured to receive a first PDN connection establishment request sent by the user equipment access point UAP for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the user equipment UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes Describe the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP;
  • Creating a session messaging unit configured to send a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes a user identifier of the UE, and receive a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway;
  • a second connection establishing unit configured to establish a PDN connection context of the UE
  • the first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit is further configured to send a first PDN network connection establishment response to the UAP.
  • the UAP acquires the user identifier of the UE, and sends a PDN connection establishment request to the MME to separately establish a PDN connection for the UE. Therefore, the mobile network can allocate independent resources to the UE, including the IP address, the QoS policy, and the charging rule, which can better guarantee the quality of service of the UE after accessing the network through the UAP. At the same time, the independent management of the UE by the mobile network can be better realized.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an implementation of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of implementing a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of implementing a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of implementing a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an interaction flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an interaction flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an interaction flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an interaction flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment access point device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment access point device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment access point device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 11a is a schematic structural diagram of a user identifier obtaining unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management entity device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management entity device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management entity device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management entity device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the core network of the wireless evolution network mainly includes mobility management entities (Mobility Management). Entity, MME), Serving Gateway (SGW), PDN Gateway (PDN) Gateway, PGW) three functional bodies.
  • MME mobility management entities
  • SGW Serving Gateway
  • PDN Gateway PDN Gateway
  • PGW PGW
  • the MME is responsible for the non-access stratum (Non-access) between the UAP and the UE.
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • UMTS
  • SGW is a local evolved base station (evolved Node) B, eNodeB) switches the mobility anchor and provides lawful interception related functions.
  • the PDN gateway is responsible for user address allocation, policy control and enforcement of charging rules, and lawful interception related functions.
  • Home network server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS) is used to store subscriber subscription data.
  • Policy Charging Rule (Policy Charging Rule) Function, PCRF) provides policy and charging control rules.
  • Embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a core network of a wireless evolved network.
  • the UE accesses the mobile network through the UAP, and establishes a PDN connection for the UE, which is easy to ensure the quality of service of the UE.
  • the mobile network may be a 3GPP network, a non-3GPP network, or the like.
  • Between the UE and the UAP can be a wireless LAN connection, such as a WiFi connection, WAPI (Wireless) LAN Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure, WLAN authentication and privacy infrastructure), etc.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:
  • step S101 the UAP acquires the user identifier of the UE.
  • the UAP can obtain the user identity of the UE through a wireless local area network connection with the UE.
  • the UAP can also obtain the access point name of the UE (Access Point). Name, APN), the APN can be used to indicate the access point of the PDN connection that is requested to be established, and the MME searches for the data gateway corresponding to the APN according to the APN.
  • APN Access Point Name
  • the user identifier of the UE may be an international mobile subscriber identity (International Mobile Subscriber) Identification, IMSI), Mobile Services International Integrated Services Digital Network (Integrated Services Digital) Network, ISDN) number (Mobile Station international ISDN Number, MSISDN), International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), or Media Access Control (Media Access) Control, MAC) address, etc.
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber
  • IMSI Mobile Services International Integrated Services Digital Network
  • ISDN ISDN number
  • MSISDN International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • Media Access Control Media Access Control
  • the UAP may obtain the user identifier of the UE by receiving the PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE, for example, the UAP receives the second PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE through the WiFi connection, and the second PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE. Or the user identity of the UE and the APN of the UE.
  • the UAP may receive a third PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE through the WiFi connection, where the third PDN connection establishment request includes the first identifier of the UE, or the first identifier of the UE and the APN, and then the UAP is according to the UE.
  • An identifier assigns a user identity to the UE.
  • Extensible Authentication Protocol (Extensible Authentication Protocol).
  • the protocol requests to obtain the user identifier of the UE.
  • the UAP sends an EAP request to the UE, and receives an EAP response sent by the UE.
  • the EAP response includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier and the APN of the UE.
  • the UAP may send an EAP request to the UE, and receive an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes the first identifier of the UE, or the first identifier of the UE and the APN, and allocates a user identifier to the UE.
  • the user identity of the UE can also be obtained through the dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP request, for example, the UAP receives the dynamic host configuration protocol sent by the UE (Dynamic Host) Configuration a DHCP request, where the DHCP request includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE; or the UAP receives the DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes the first identifier of the UE, Or the first identifier of the UE and the APN, and assign a user identifier to the UE.
  • the UAP receives the dynamic host configuration protocol sent by the UE (Dynamic Host) Configuration a DHCP request, where the DHCP request includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE; or the UAP receives the DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes the
  • the first identifier in the embodiment of the present invention may be a MAC address of the UE, an identifier such as an IP address used in the WLAN.
  • the UAP may identify the UE in the mobile network without using the first identifier, but allocate the user identifier for the mobile network to the UE according to the first identifier.
  • the first identifier may be the MAC address of the UE, and the UAP may allocate an IMSI number to the UE for performing operations such as establishing a PDN connection for the UE.
  • the UAP sends a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a PDN connection for the UE to the MME, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP.
  • the UAP itself acts as a user equipment, and can perform existing processes such as attaching, detaching, and establishing a PDN connection.
  • the user identifier included in the PDN connection establishment request sent by the UAP to the MME is the UAP's own user identifier.
  • the first PDN connection establishment request sent in step 102 includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP, and is used to establish a PDN connection of the UE.
  • the user identifier of the UAP is used to notify the MME that the connection establishment request is a message sent by the user equipment that has been successfully attached, and the user identifier of the UE is used to notify the MME to establish a PDN connection for the UE.
  • the UAP receives the first PDN connection setup response sent by the MME, and establishes a PDN connection context of the UE.
  • the UAP establishes the PDN connection context of the UE, that is, the UAP establishes a PDN connection for the UE.
  • the PDN connection context is used to characterize the corresponding PDN connection.
  • the PDN connection is used by the UE to access the PDN through the UAP.
  • the mobile network may use the PDN connection context of the UE to allocate independent resources, such as an IP address, a QoS policy, and a charging rule, to the UE, and provide the UE with PDN access that meets the QoS requirements of the UE.
  • independent resources such as an IP address, a QoS policy, and a charging rule
  • Service easy to guarantee the quality of service of the UE.
  • the UE is managed according to the PDN connection context established for the UE, thereby ensuring independent management of the UE by the mobile network operator.
  • the PDN connection of the UE After the PDN connection of the UE is established on the mobile network by the UAP, the PDN connection can be released when needed. For example, when the UE leaves the hotspot range of the UAP, the UE sends a connection release request or a detach request to the UAP, thereby triggering the UAP.
  • the PDN connection release request is sent to the MME, or the UAP actively sends a PDN connection release request to the MME. Release the PDN connection of the UE, which can be implemented by the following steps:
  • the UAP sends a first PDN connection release request to the MME, where the first PDN connection release request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP.
  • the first PDN connection release request is used to release the PDN connection of the UE.
  • the user identifier of the UAP is used to notify the MME that the request is a request sent by the UAP.
  • the UAP receives the first PDN connection release response sent by the MME, and deletes the PDN connection context of the UE.
  • the PDN connection of the UE can be managed independently. For example, when multiple UEs establish a PDN connection through the UAP, when the PDN connection of one UE needs to be released, the connection of the UE can be released separately without affecting other UEs, and more flexible management is implemented.
  • the UAP may send a detach request to the MME.
  • the UAP may send a detach request to the MME.
  • the UAP itself needs to be detached as a user equipment, it is also necessary to release the PDN connection of the already connected UE. This can be achieved by the following steps:
  • the UAP sends a detach request to the MME, where the detach request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP, or the user identifier including the UAP.
  • the detach request sent by the UAP may be used to release the PDN connection of the UE established through the UAP.
  • the MME may release the PDN connection of the UE established by the UAP according to the user identifier of the UE.
  • the detach request includes the user identifier of the UAP
  • the MME may release the PDN connection of the UE established through the UAP according to the user identifier of the UAP.
  • the UAP receives the detach accept message sent by the MME.
  • the UAP deletes the PDN connection context of the UE.
  • step S101 to step S103 After the UE establishes a PDN connection through the UAP, if the UAP location changes, the location of the UE may also be updated by the location update procedure. Location updates can be achieved by the following steps:
  • the UAP sends a location update request for updating the location of the UE to the MME, where the location update request includes the user identifier of the UAP, or the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP.
  • the location of the UAP needs to be updated, the location of the UE also needs to be updated accordingly, for updating the location update request of the UAP location, and may also be a location update request for updating the location of the UE.
  • the UAP receives the location update response sent by the MME.
  • the UAP may further send a PDN connection release or detach request to the MME to release the UAP and the MME as the basis of the steps S101 to S103.
  • the resources allocated by the UE When the location of the UE or the UAP is updated, the location update request is sent to the MME through the UAP, and the location of the UE or the UAP is updated in time.
  • the location of the UE may need to be updated before the PDN connection of the UE is released, and the location of the UE may not need to be updated.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the MME After receiving a PDN connection establishment request sent by a UE, the MME establishes a PDN connection context for the UE.
  • the implementation process of the UAP corresponding to the implementation process of the MME, reference may be made to the process of FIG. 1.
  • the MME receives the first PDN connection establishment request that is sent by the UAP to establish a PDN connection for the UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP.
  • step S202 the MME sends a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes the user identity of the UE.
  • the MME may acquire the subscription data of the UE from the HSS according to the user identifier in the first PDN connection establishment request, and select the PDN gateway according to the APN in the subscription data.
  • the MME may select the PDN gateway according to the APN.
  • the sending creation session request is sent to the PDN gateway via the SGW, and the creation of the session request includes the user identifier of the UE, and may also include the APN of the UE.
  • the PDN gateway After receiving the request to create a session, the PDN gateway initiates an IP connection to access the network (IP-Connectivity Access).
  • Network, IP-CAN) session establishment establish an IP-CAN session with the PCRF, and obtain the policy and charging control corresponding to the PDN connection of the UE (Policy Charging) Control, PCC) rules, and create a PDN connection context of the UE, send a create session request response via the SGW to the MME.
  • the creation session request response may include an IP address, QoS information, and the like assigned to the UE.
  • step S203 the MME receives a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway.
  • step S204 the MME establishes a PDN connection context of the UE, and sends a first PDN connection establishment response to the UAP.
  • the mobile network can allocate independent resources, such as IP addresses, QoS policies, and charging rules, to the UE through the UAP, and provide the UE with the PDN access service that meets its QoS requirements, which is easy to ensure the UE. service quality.
  • the UE is managed according to the PDN connection context established for the UE, and the independent management of the UE by the mobile network operator is easily realized.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a network access method implemented by an MME according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail below.
  • the implementation process of the UAP corresponding to the implementation process of the MME, reference may be made to the process of FIG. 1.
  • step S301 the MME receives a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a PDN connection for the UE, and the first PDN connection establishment request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP.
  • step S302 the MME sends a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes the user identity of the UE.
  • step S303 the MME receives a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway.
  • step S304 the MME establishes a PDN connection context of the UE, and sends a first PDN connection establishment response to the UAP.
  • step S305 the MME establishes an association relationship between the UAP and the UE by using the user identifier of the UAP and the user identifier of the UE.
  • step 305 After step 305, step 306 or step 307 can be performed.
  • step S306 the MME receives the location update request of the UAP-containing user identifier sent by the UAP, performs location update on the UE according to the association relationship, and sends a location update response message to the UAP.
  • the UAP location is updated, the location of the UE associated with it is updated in time.
  • the PDN connection of multiple UEs can be released by receiving a detach message, which saves signaling.
  • step S307 the MME receives the detach request of the UAP-containing user identifier sent by the UAP, releases the PDN connection of the UE according to the association relationship between the established UAP and the UE, and sends a detach accept message to the UAP.
  • step 307 when the UAP is detached, the PDN connection of the UE associated with the UAP is released, thereby avoiding waste of resources.
  • the PDN connection of multiple UEs can be released by receiving a detach message, which saves signaling.
  • the location of the UE is updated, and then the detach request is received to release the PDN connection of the UE.
  • releasing the PDN connection of the UE can be implemented by:
  • the MME determines the user identifier of the UE to be detached according to the association between the UAP and the UE and the user identifier of the UAP, and sends a delete session request message to the PDN gateway, where the delete session request message includes the user identifier of the UE.
  • the MME receives the delete session request response sent by the PDN gateway.
  • the MME deletes the PDN connection context of the UE.
  • the MME when receiving the detach request including the UAP user identifier sent by the UAP, the MME may determine that the PDN connection of the UE needs to be released according to the association relationship between the established UAP and the UE, thereby releasing the UE. PDN connection.
  • the location update of the UE can be implemented by:
  • the UE that needs the location update is determined according to the association relationship between the UAP and the UE and the user identifier of the UAP, and the location information of the UE is updated by using the location update information of the UAP included in the location update request.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a network access method implemented by an MME according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:
  • step S401 the MME receives a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a PDN connection for the user equipment UE, and the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP.
  • step S402 the MME sends a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes the user identity of the UE.
  • step S403 the MME receives a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway.
  • step S404 the MME establishes a PDN connection context of the UE, and sends a first PDN connection establishment response to the UAP.
  • step S405 the MME receives a detach request sent by the UAP to release the PDN connection of the UE, where the detach request includes the user identifier of the UAP and the user identifier of the UE.
  • step S406 the MME releases the PDN connection of the UE.
  • step S407 the MME sends a detach accept message to the UAP.
  • the MME does not establish an association relationship between the UAP and the UE.
  • the MME receives the detach request including the user identifier of the UAP and the user identifier of the UE, the MME releases the PDN connection of the UE according to the user identifier of the UE.
  • the MME also detaches the UAP itself after receiving the detach request.
  • the MME after the MME establishes a PDN connection context for the UE by using the UAP, the MME receives the first PDN connection release request sent by the UAP to release the PDN connection of the UE, and the first PDN connection release request is received.
  • the MME releases the first PDN connection of the UE, and sends a first PDN connection release response to the UAP.
  • the release of the PDN connection to the UE is achieved by transmitting a PDN connection release request.
  • the MME receives a location update request sent by the UAP for updating the location of the UE, and the location update request includes the updated location of the UAP.
  • the updated location of the UAP is used to perform location update on the UE, and a location update response message is sent to the UAP. In this way, the location update of the UE that establishes the PDN connection through the UAP is implemented.
  • FIG. 5 shows a flow of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a UAP is attached to a mobile network, and a PDN connection is established, and the UE is connected to the UAP through a WiFi network.
  • the mobile network may be a 3GPP network or a non-3GPP network.
  • the 3GPP network is taken as an example here. The steps in Figure 5 are detailed below:
  • step S501 the UAP acquires the user identifier of the UE through the WiFi connection.
  • the UAP can obtain the user identity of the UE through a wireless local area network connection with the UE.
  • the UAP can also obtain the access point name of the UE (Access Point). Name, APN), the APN can be used to indicate the access point of the PDN connection that is requested to be established, and the MME searches for the data gateway corresponding to the APN according to the APN.
  • APN Access Point Name
  • the user identifier of the UE may be an IMSI, an MSISDN, an IMEI, a MAC address, etc.
  • the APN may be used to indicate an access point of the PDN connection that is requested to be established, and the PDN searches for a corresponding data gateway according to the APN.
  • the UAP sends a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a PDN connection for the UE to the MME, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP.
  • the first PDN connection request may be sent to the MME by using a NAS encapsulation between the UAP and the MME.
  • the NAS encapsulation between the UAP and the MME is used, it is not used to establish a PDN connection for the UAP itself, but Establish a PDN connection for the UE.
  • step S503 the MME acquires subscription data of the UE from the HSS according to the received user identifier of the UE.
  • step S504 the MME selects a PDN gateway according to the APN in the subscription data or the APN in the first PDN connection request, sends a create session request to the SGW (not shown), and then sends the request to the PDN gateway, including the user of the UE. Identifies and/or the APN of the UE.
  • the user identifier of the UAP may also be included in the creation session request.
  • the PDN gateway may establish an association relationship between the user identifier of the UAP and the user identifier of the UE, and associate the bill of the UE with the bill of the UAP in subsequent charging, if the user request identifier of the UAP is also included in the creation session request received by the PDN gateway. in.
  • the MME may also determine the PDN gateway according to the configured information. In this case, the MME may not perform step S503.
  • step S505 the PDN gateway initiates IP-CAN The session is established, and an IP-CAN session is established with the PCRF to obtain a PCC rule corresponding to the PDN connection of the UE.
  • the PDN gateway creates a PDN connection context of the UE, and sends a create session request response to the MME via the SGW, where the create session request response may include information such as an IP address, QoS, and the like allocated to the UE.
  • step S507 the MME sends a first PDN connection setup response to the UAP, and the first PDN establishment connection response may include an IP address allocated by the PDN gateway to the UE.
  • the MME may establish an association relationship between the UAP and the UE.
  • the MME binds the UAP and the UE, that is, associates them.
  • the UAP user ID and the UE's user ID can be bound together.
  • the user identifier of the UAP may be an IMSI, an MSISDN, an IMEI, or a MAC address, etc.
  • the user identifier of the UE may be an IMSI, an MSISDN, an IMEI, or a MAC address.
  • the MME may perform combined mobility management and session management for the UAP and the UE accessing the PDN through the UAP.
  • the UAP after receiving the first PDN connection response, the UAP establishes a PDN connection context of the UE.
  • the PDN connection context may include information such as an IP address assigned to the UE by the PDN gateway.
  • the UAP may send the IP address allocated by the PDN gateway to the UE to the UE.
  • the UE may receive or transmit a data packet using the IP address, and the UAP uses the IP address to receive or forward the data packet of the UE from the PDN connection of the UE.
  • the PDN gateway can perform forwarding, parsing, lawful interception, and service QoS control on the UE packet data packet according to the QoS policy of the UE and the PCC policy, thereby facilitating the quality of service of the UE.
  • the UAP does not need to send the IP address assigned by the PDN gateway to the UE to the UE, and the UAP uses the network address translation (Network).
  • the Translation, NAT mode uses the PDN connection of the UE to receive or transmit data packets of the UE for the UE. For example, in a WiFi network, a UAP allocates an IP address to a UE, and the UE sends a data packet to the UAP using the IP address assigned by the UAP, and the UAP converts the IP address into a PDN. The network assigns an IP address to the UE and forwards the data packet from the PDN connection for the UE.
  • the UAP receives a data packet sent to the UE from the PDN connection, where the data packet includes an IP address allocated to the UE in the PDN connection response, and the UAP translates the IP address into an IP address assigned by the UAP to the UE, and sends the IP address to the UE. Forward the packet.
  • Obtaining the user identifier of the UE in step S501 can be obtained by:
  • the UAP receives a second PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE through the WiFi connection, where the second PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE; or
  • the UAP receives the third PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE through the WiFi connection, where the third PDN connection establishment request includes the first identifier of the UE, or the first identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE, and after receiving the third PDN connection establishment request, The UE assigns a user identity.
  • the UAP After receiving the first identifier, the UAP allocates a user identifier to the UE, and the user identifier may be a local unique identifier on the UAP, or may be a globally unique identifier between different UAPs. If it is a locally unique identifier, the UE can be globally uniquely determined by the UAP identity and the identity of the UE. For example, when the MME establishes the context of the PDN connection of the UE, the UAP identity and the identity of the UE are used to determine the UE globally uniquely.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a UAP is attached to a mobile network, and a PDN connection is established, and the UE is connected to the UAP through a WiFi network.
  • the mobile network may be a 3GPP network or a non-3GPP network.
  • the 3GPP network is taken as an example here.
  • the authentication information of the UE in this process can be obtained by means of an interactive EAP message.
  • step S601 the UAP sends an EAP request to the UE.
  • step S602 the UAP receives the EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier of the UE and the APN; or
  • the EAP response includes the first identifier of the UE, or the first identifier of the UE and the APN.
  • the user identifier is allocated to the UE according to the first identifier.
  • Steps S603 to S609 can refer to steps S502 to S508, and details are not described herein again.
  • step S610 the UAP sends an EAP success message to the UE, and the success message may include an IP address allocated by the PDN gateway for the UE, or may not be included.
  • the UE may use the PDN gateway to communicate with the IP address assigned by the UE, and may also use the NAT mode to communicate. For details, refer to the description of step 509, and details are not described herein.
  • the security in the data transmission process can be improved by using the EAP protocol.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a UAP is attached to a mobile network, and a PDN connection is established, and the UE is connected to the UAP through a WiFi network.
  • the mobile network may be a 3GPP network or a non-3GPP network.
  • the 3GPP network is taken as an example here.
  • the authentication information of the UE in this process can be obtained by means of interactive DHCP messages.
  • step S701 the DHCP request sent by the UE is received, where the DHCP request includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE.
  • the step S701 may be: receiving a DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes the first identifier of the UE, or the first identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE, and after receiving the DHCP request, according to the first identifier, The UE assigns a user identity.
  • Steps S702 to S708 can refer to the description of steps S502 to S508, and details are not described herein again.
  • the UAP sends a DHCP response to the UE.
  • the DHCP response may include an IP address assigned by the PDN gateway to the UE for the UE to communicate using the address.
  • the DHCP response may also include an IP address assigned by the UAP to the UE.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an interaction process of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a UE is attached to a UAP through a WiFi network, and a UAP establishes a PDN connection with a PDN gateway, and passes the UAP.
  • a PDN connection is also established for the UE. The steps included in the process are detailed below:
  • step S801 the UAP sends a detach request to the MME.
  • the UAP may also send a PDN connection release request to the MME.
  • connection release request or the detach request may include a user identifier of the UAP, or a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP.
  • the UAP sending the detach request or the PDN connection release request may be triggered by the UAP itself, or may be triggered by the UE sending the detach request to trigger the UAP to send the detach request or the PDN connection release request, or the UE may send the PDN connection release request. Trigger UAP to send a detach request or a PDN connection release request.
  • step S802 the MME sends a delete session request message to the PDN connection of the UE, which may be sent to the PDN gateway via an SGW (not shown).
  • the MME may determine that the user identifier of the UAP and the UE included in the detach request are deleted according to the locally established association relationship between the UAP and the UE.
  • the PDN-connected UE sends a delete session request to the MME for the determined UE.
  • the MME may also send a delete session request for the UE to the MME according to the UE user identifier included in the detach request and the user identifier of the UAP, if the association between the UAP and the UE is not established locally.
  • step S803 the PDN gateway initiates termination of the IP-CAN.
  • the session process terminates the IP-CAN session corresponding to the PDN connection established between the PCRF.
  • step S804 the PDN gateway sends a delete session request response message to the MME via the SGW.
  • step S805 the MME deletes the PDN connection context of the UE.
  • step S806 the MME sends a detach accept message to the UAP.
  • the detach accept message may further include a user identifier of the UE associated with the UAP.
  • the MME may also send a PDN connection release response message to the UAP.
  • step S807 the UAP locally deletes the PDN connection context information of the UE associated with the UAP.
  • the UAP can also release WiFi air interface resources with the UE.
  • the UAP sends a PDN connection disconnection response to the UE before releasing the WiFi air interface resource with the UE.
  • the PDN connection release request or the detachment may be sent to the MME through the UAP.
  • the request is released, thereby releasing the PDN connection of the UE, deleting the resources of the UE in the mobile network, realizing the timely disconnection of the PDN connection of the UE, releasing the system resources allocated by the PDN, and avoiding waste of resources.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment access point device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device may be the UAP in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8.
  • parts related to the embodiments of the present invention including:
  • the user identifier obtaining unit 901 is configured to acquire a user identifier of the user equipment UE.
  • a first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit 902 configured to send, to the MME, a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes a user identifier of the UE And receiving, by the user identifier of the UAP, a first PDN connection establishment response sent by the MME;
  • the connection establishing unit 903 is configured to establish a PDN connection context of the UE.
  • Unit 902 can be a transceiver and unit 903 can be a processor.
  • the user equipment access point device may further include:
  • a connection release messaging unit 904 configured to send, to the MME, a first PDN connection release request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, where the first PDN connection release request includes a user identifier of the UE and the a user identifier of the UAP, receiving a first PDN connection release response sent by the MME;
  • the first connection deleting unit 905 is configured to delete the PDN connection context of the UE.
  • Unit 904 can be a transceiver and unit 905 can be a processor.
  • the user equipment access point device may include: the user identity obtaining unit 901, the first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit 902, and the connection establishing unit 903.
  • the detaching and transmitting unit 906 is configured to send, to the MME, a detach request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, where the detach request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP, or a user identifier of the UAP, receiving a detach accept message sent by the MME;
  • the second connection deleting unit 907 is configured to delete the PDN connection context of the UE.
  • Unit 906 can be a transceiver and unit 907 can be a processor.
  • the user equipment access point device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include: the user identity obtaining unit 901, the first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit 902, and the connection establishing unit 903, and the following:
  • a location update message sending and receiving unit 908 configured to send, to the MME, a location update request for updating a location of the UE, where the location update request includes a user identifier of the UAP, or a user identifier of the UE The user identifier of the UAP receives a location update response sent by the MME.
  • Unit 908 can be a transceiver.
  • the user equipment access point device may further include a user identity obtaining unit 901, a first connection establishment messaging unit 902, a connection establishing unit 903, a detaching messaging unit 906, and a second connection.
  • the user identification acquisition unit 901 may include at least one of the sub-unit 9011 to the sub-unit 9016 in FIG. 11a.
  • the first receiving subunit 9011 is configured to receive a second PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE, where the second PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier.
  • a second receiving sub-unit 9012 configured to receive a third PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE, where the third PDN connection establishment request includes a first identifier of the UE, or a first identifier and a location of the UE
  • the APN is configured to allocate the user identifier to the UE according to the first identifier.
  • the first EAP messaging sub-unit 9013 is configured to send an EAP request to the UE, and receive an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes the user identifier, or the user identifier and the APN.
  • a second EAP messaging sub-unit 9014 configured to send an EAP request to the UE, and receive an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes a first identifier of the UE, or a first identifier of the UE And the APN, the user identifier is allocated to the UE according to the first identifier.
  • the first DHCP messaging sub-unit 9015 is configured to receive a DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes the user identifier.
  • the second DHCP messaging sub-unit 9016 is configured to receive a DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes a first identifier of the UE, and the user identifier is allocated to the UE according to the first identifier. .
  • Subunit 9011 through subunit 9016 may each be a transceiver.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management entity device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobility management entity device may be the MME in FIG. 1 to FIG.
  • only parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown, including:
  • the first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive a first PDN connection establishment request that is sent by the UAP and is used to establish a packet data network PDN connection for the user equipment UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the UE authentication Information, the authentication information includes a user identifier of the UE;
  • Creating a session messaging unit 1202 configured to send a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes a user identifier of the UE, and receive a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway;
  • a second connection establishing unit 1203, configured to establish a PDN connection context of the UE
  • the first connection setup messaging unit 1201 is further configured to send a first PDN connection setup response to the UAP.
  • Unit 1201 and unit 1202 may each be a transceiver, and unit 1203 may be a processor.
  • the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, and the second connection establishing unit 1203.
  • the mobility management entity device further includes Can include:
  • the association relationship establishing unit 1204 is configured to establish an association relationship between the UAP and the UE by using a user identifier of the UAP and a user identifier of the UE.
  • Unit 1204 can be a type of processor.
  • the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, the second connection establishing unit 1203, and the association establishing unit 1204.
  • the mobility management entity device may further include:
  • the associated connection release 1205 is configured to receive a detach request of the UAP that is sent by the UAP, and release a PDN connection of the UE according to an association between the UAP and the UE.
  • Unit 1205 can be implemented by a receiver and a processor.
  • the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, the second connection establishing unit 1203, and the association establishing unit 1204.
  • the mobility management entity device may further include:
  • the associated location update unit 1206 is configured to receive a location update request that is sent by the UAP and includes a user identifier of the UAP, and perform location update on the UE according to an association relationship between the UAP and the UE.
  • Unit 1206 can be implemented by a receiver and a processor.
  • the associated connection release unit 1205 may include:
  • the association detachment messaging sub-unit 12051 is configured to receive a detach request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE that is sent by the UAP, and send a detach accept message to the UAP;
  • the association determination sub-unit 12052 is configured to determine, according to the association relationship and the user identifier of the UAP, a user identifier of the UE that needs to release the PDN connection;
  • the association deletion session messaging sub-unit 12053 is configured to send a deletion session request message to the PDN gateway, where the deletion session request message includes a user identifier of the UE, and receives a deletion session request response message sent by the PDN gateway;
  • the association connection deletion sub-unit 12054 is configured to delete the PDN connection context of the UE.
  • Subunit 12051 and subunit 12053 can be a type of transceiver, and subunit 12052 and subunit 12054 can be a type of processor.
  • the associated location update unit 1206 can include:
  • the associated location update messaging sub-unit 12061 is configured to receive a location update request for updating a location of the UE that is sent by the UAP, and send a location update response message to the UAP.
  • the associated location update sub-unit 12062 is configured to determine, according to the association relationship and the user identifier of the UAP, the UE that needs location update, and update the UE by using the location update information of the UAP included in the location update request. Location information.
  • Subunit 12061 can be a transceiver and subunit 12062 can be a type of processor.
  • the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, and the second connection establishing unit 1203.
  • the mobility management entity device may further include:
  • connection release messaging unit 1207 configured to receive a first PDN connection release request sent by the UAP to release a PDN connection of the UE, where the first PDN connection release request includes a user identifier and a location of the UE User ID of the UAP;
  • connection release unit 1208 configured to release a PDN connection of the UE
  • connection release messaging unit 1207 is further configured to send the PDN connection release response to the UAP.
  • Unit 1207 can be a transceiver and unit 1208 can be a type of processor.
  • the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, and the second connection establishing unit 1203.
  • the mobility management entity device may further include:
  • the detaching and receiving unit 1210 is configured to receive a detach request sent by the UAP to release a PDN connection of the UE, where the detach request includes a user identifier of the UAP and a user identifier of the UE;
  • connection release unit 1211 configured to release a PDN connection of the UE
  • the detachment messaging unit 1210 is further configured to send a detach accept message to the UAP.
  • Unit 1210 can be a transceiver and unit 1211 can be a type of processor.
  • the connection release unit 1208 and the connection release unit 1211 may respectively include:
  • a delete session message sub-unit 12081 configured to send a delete session request message to the PDN gateway, where the delete session request message includes a user identifier of the UE, and receives a delete session request response message sent by the PDN gateway;
  • a connection deletion sub-unit 12082 is configured to delete the PDN connection context of the UE.
  • Subunit 12081 can be a transceiver and subunit 12082 can be a type of processor.
  • the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, and the second connection establishing unit 1203.
  • the mobility management entity device may further include:
  • a location update messaging unit 1213 configured to receive a location update request sent by the UAP for updating a location of the UE, where the location update request includes an updated location of the UAP, a user identifier of the UAP, And a user identifier of the UE;
  • a location update unit 1214 configured to perform location update on the UE by using the updated location of the UAP
  • the location update messaging unit 1213 is further configured to send a location update response message to the UAP.
  • Unit 1213 can be a transceiver and unit 1214 can be a type of processor.
  • the MME after receiving the PDN connection establishment request that is sent by the UAP, including the UE authentication information, the MME sends a PDN connection establishment request to the PDN gateway to establish a PDN connection for the UE.
  • the PDN connection context of the UE is established, and the PDN connection setup response is sent to the UAP. Therefore, the mobile network can allocate independent resources, including the IP address, the QoS policy, and the charging rule, to the UE through the UAP.
  • the present invention also provides an implementation manner of PDN connection release and location update of multiple UEs, the PDN connection release and location update process of the UE connected to the PDN through the UAP is implemented.
  • a person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to complete related hardware. All or part of the units or subunits of the above device embodiments may be implemented by hardware. The completion may also be performed by a program to instruct related hardware.
  • the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned above may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

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Abstract

The present invention is applied to the technical field of communications, and provided are a network access method, a network device access point device and an MME device. The method comprises: a user equipment access point (UAP) obtaining a user identifier of user equipment (UE); sending to an MME a first PDN connection establishment request used for establishing a PDN connection for the UE, the first PDN connection establishment request containing the user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP; and receiving a first PDN connection establishment response sent by the MME, and establishing the context of the PDN connection of the UE, so that the UE can access a PDN via an allocated IP address, a mobile operator can separately charge or legally monitor each UE, and the UE can obtain resources allocated thereto by a mobile network through the allocated IP address and a QoS policy thereof, thereby increasing the security and the quality of service of the UE.

Description

网络接入方法、网络设备接入点装置以及移动性管理实体装置  Network access method, network device access point device, and mobility management entity device 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于通信技术领域,尤其涉及网络接入方法、网络设备接入点装置、移动性管理实体装置。The present invention belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a network access method, a network device access point device, and a mobility management entity device.
背景技术Background technique
在现有技术中,为了提高移动网络的稳定性和健壮性,一些终端设备既可作为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)用于移动通信,也可以作为无线网络的WiFi(Wireless Fidelity,又称802.11b,无线保真)接入点,这些终端设备被称为UE接入点(UE Access Point, UAP),而UE则可通过这些UAP接入移动网络,例如,同时具有移动网络接入能力和WiFi接入能力的UE在进入UAP热点覆盖区域之前,UE可以通过移动网络(例如,3GPP网络或非3GPP网络)建立了分组数据网(Packet Data Network,PDN)连接,并享受移动网络提供的服务。当UE进入UAP热点覆盖区域时,若移动网络基站信号减弱,UE则可通过UAP接入移动网络,继续访问网络。In the prior art, in order to improve the stability and robustness of the mobile network, some terminal devices can be used as user equipments (User Equipment, UE) for mobile communication, also as WiFi for wireless networks (Wireless Fidelity, also known as 802.11b, wireless fidelity) access points, these terminal devices are called UE Access Points (UE Access Point, UAP), and the UE can access the mobile network through these UAPs. For example, a UE having both mobile network access capability and WiFi access capability can access the UAP hotspot coverage area before the UE can access the mobile network (for example, a 3GPP network or Non-3GPP network) established packet data network (Packet Data Network, PDN) connect and enjoy the services provided by the mobile network. When the UE enters the UAP hotspot coverage area, if the signal of the mobile network base station is weakened, the UE can access the mobile network through the UAP and continue to access the network.
在具体通信过程中,UE通过UAP接入移动网络后,UE收发的数据包经过UAP时使用UAP的分组数据连接与外部网络进行交互,例如PDN。在这种情况下,移动网络感知不到UE的存在。因此,无法为UE分配独立的资源,难以保证服务质量(Quality of Service, QoS)。In a specific communication process, after the UE accesses the mobile network through the UAP, the data packet sent and received by the UE passes through the UAP and interacts with the external network, such as the PDN, by using the packet data connection of the UAP. In this case, the mobile network does not perceive the presence of the UE. Therefore, it is impossible to allocate independent resources to the UE, and it is difficult to guarantee the quality of service (Quality Of Service, QoS).
技术问题technical problem
本发明实施例提供网络接入方法、网络设备接入点装置、移动性管理实体装置,以便更好地保证UE通过UAP进行网络接入的服务质量。The embodiments of the present invention provide a network access method, a network device access point device, and a mobility management entity device, so as to better ensure the quality of service of the UE for network access through the UAP.
技术解决方案Technical solution
一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络接入方法,该方法包括:In one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network access method, where the method includes:
用户设备接入点UAP获取用户设备UE的用户标识;The user equipment access point UAP acquires the user identifier of the user equipment UE;
向移动性管理实体MME发送用于为所述UE建立分组数据网PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;Sending, to the mobility management entity MME, a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP ;
接收所述MME发送的第一PDN连接建立响应,建立所述UE的PDN连接上下文。Receiving a first PDN connection setup response sent by the MME, establishing a PDN connection context of the UE.
另一方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备接入点装置,包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment access point device, including:
用户标识获取单元,用于获取用户设备UE的用户标识;a user identifier obtaining unit, configured to acquire a user identifier of the user equipment UE;
第一连接建立消息收发单元,用于向移动性管理实体MME发送用于为所述UE建立PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识,接收所述MME发送的第一PDN连接建立响应;以及a first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit, configured to send, to the mobility management entity MME, a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a PDN connection for the UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes a user identifier of the UE And receiving, by the user identifier of the UAP, a first PDN connection establishment response sent by the MME;
连接建立单元,用于建立所述UE的PDN连接上下文。A connection establishing unit is configured to establish a PDN connection context of the UE.
另一方面,本发明实施例的还提供了一种网络接入方法,所述方法包括:In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access method, where the method includes:
接收用户设备接入点UAP发送的为用户设备UE建立分组数据网PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;Receiving, by the user equipment access point UAP, a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the user equipment UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP ;
向分组数据网络PDN网关发送创建会话请求,所述创建会话请求包含所述UE的用户标识;Sending a create session request to the packet data network PDN gateway, the create session request including a user identifier of the UE;
接收所述PDN网关发送的创建会话请求响应;Receiving a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway;
建立所述UE的PDN连接的PDN连接上下文,向所述UAP发送第一PDN连接建立响应。Establishing a PDN connection context of the PDN connection of the UE, and transmitting a first PDN connection establishment response to the UAP.
另一方面,本发明实施例的还提供了一种移动性管理实体装置,包括:In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobility management entity device, including:
第一连接建立消息收发单元,用于接收用户设备接入点UAP发送的用于为用户设备UE建立分组数据网PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;a first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit, configured to receive a first PDN connection establishment request sent by the user equipment access point UAP for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the user equipment UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes Describe the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP;
创建会话消息收发单元,用于向PDN网关发送创建会话请求,所述创建会话请求包括所述UE的用户标识,接收所述PDN网关发送的创建会话请求响应;以及Creating a session messaging unit, configured to send a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes a user identifier of the UE, and receive a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway;
第二连接建立单元,用于建立所述UE的PDN连接上下文;a second connection establishing unit, configured to establish a PDN connection context of the UE;
所述第一连接建立消息收发单元,还用于向所述UAP发送第一PDN络连接建立响应。The first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit is further configured to send a first PDN network connection establishment response to the UAP.
有益效果Beneficial effect
通过本发明实施例提供的方法和装置,当UE通过WiFi附着建立WiFi连接后,UAP获取UE的用户标识,向MME发送PDN连接建立请求,为UE单独建立PDN连接。因此,移动网络能够为UE分配独立的资源,包括IP地址,QoS策略和计费规则,可以更好地保证UE通过UAP接入网络后的服务质量。同时,可以更好地实现移动网络对UE的独立管理。With the method and the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after the UE establishes a WiFi connection through the WiFi connection, the UAP acquires the user identifier of the UE, and sends a PDN connection establishment request to the MME to separately establish a PDN connection for the UE. Therefore, the mobile network can allocate independent resources to the UE, including the IP address, the QoS policy, and the charging rule, which can better guarantee the quality of service of the UE after accessing the network through the UAP. At the same time, the independent management of the UE by the mobile network can be better realized.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的实现流程图;1 is a flowchart of an implementation of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的实现流程图;2 is a flowchart of implementing a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的实现流程图;3 is a flowchart of implementing a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的实现流程图;4 is a flowchart of implementing a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的交互流程图;FIG. 5 is an interaction flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的交互流程图;FIG. 6 is an interaction flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的交互流程图;FIG. 7 is an interaction flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的交互流程图;FIG. 8 is an interaction flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例提供的用户设备接入点装置的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment access point device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例提供的用户设备接入点装置的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment access point device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本发明实施例提供的用户设备接入点装置的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment access point device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11a是本发明实施例用户标识获取单元结构示意图;11a is a schematic structural diagram of a user identifier obtaining unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例提供的移动性管理实体装置的结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management entity device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本发明实施例提供的移动性管理实体装置的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management entity device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14是本发明实施例提供的移动性管理实体装置的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management entity device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图15是本发明实施例提供的移动性管理实体装置的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management entity device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
无线演进网络的核心网主要包含移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、服务网关(Serving Gateway,SGW)、PDN网关(PDN Gateway,PGW)三个功能体。其中,MME负责与UAP/UE之间的非接入层(Non-access stratum,NAS)信令加密,为UAP/UE分配临时用户标识,选择SGW和PDN网关等核心网网元,提供漫游、跟踪、安全等功能,例如可以对应于当前通用移动通讯系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)内部服务GPRS支持节点(Serving GPRS SUPPORT NODE,SGSN)的控制平面部分。SGW是本地演进型基站(evolved Node B,eNodeB)之间切换的移动性锚点,并提供合法监听相关功能。PDN网关则负责用户地址分配,策略控制和计费规则的执行和以及合法监听相关功能。归属网络服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)用于存储用户的签约数据。策略计费规则功能(Policy Charging Rule Function,PCRF)提供策略和计费控制规则。本发明的实施例可以应用于无线演进网络的核心网中。The core network of the wireless evolution network mainly includes mobility management entities (Mobility Management). Entity, MME), Serving Gateway (SGW), PDN Gateway (PDN) Gateway, PGW) three functional bodies. The MME is responsible for the non-access stratum (Non-access) between the UAP and the UE. Stratum, NAS) signaling encryption, assigning temporary user IDs to UAP/UE, selecting core network elements such as SGW and PDN gateway, providing roaming, tracking, security, etc., for example, corresponding to the current universal mobile communication system (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS) Internal Service GPRS Support Node (Serving GPRS SUPPORT Control plane part of NODE, SGSN). SGW is a local evolved base station (evolved Node) B, eNodeB) switches the mobility anchor and provides lawful interception related functions. The PDN gateway is responsible for user address allocation, policy control and enforcement of charging rules, and lawful interception related functions. Home network server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS) is used to store subscriber subscription data. Policy Charging Rule (Policy Charging Rule) Function, PCRF) provides policy and charging control rules. Embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a core network of a wireless evolved network.
在本发明实施提供的网络接入方法中,UE通过UAP接入到移动网络,为UE建立PDN连接,易于保证UE的服务质量。移动网络可以是3GPP网络,非3GPP网络等。UE和UAP之间可以是无线局域网连接,例如WiFi连接,WAPI(Wireless LAN Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure,无线局域网鉴别和保密基础结构)连接等。In the network access method provided by the implementation of the present invention, the UE accesses the mobile network through the UAP, and establishes a PDN connection for the UE, which is easy to ensure the quality of service of the UE. The mobile network may be a 3GPP network, a non-3GPP network, or the like. Between the UE and the UAP can be a wireless LAN connection, such as a WiFi connection, WAPI (Wireless) LAN Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure, WLAN authentication and privacy infrastructure), etc.
图1示出了本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的实现流程,详述如下:FIG. 1 is a flowchart showing an implementation process of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:
在步骤S101中,UAP获取UE的用户标识。In step S101, the UAP acquires the user identifier of the UE.
UAP可以通过和UE之间的无线局域网连接获取UE的用户标识。除了用户标识外,UAP还可以获取UE的接入点名称(Access Point Name,APN),APN可用于指示请求建立的PDN连接的接入点,MME则根据APN寻找与该APN对应的数据网关。The UAP can obtain the user identity of the UE through a wireless local area network connection with the UE. In addition to the user ID, the UAP can also obtain the access point name of the UE (Access Point). Name, APN), the APN can be used to indicate the access point of the PDN connection that is requested to be established, and the MME searches for the data gateway corresponding to the APN according to the APN.
UE的用户标识可以为国际移动用户识别码(International Mobile Subscriber Identification,IMSI),移动台国际综合业务数字网(Integrated Services Digital Network,ISDN)号码(Mobile Station international ISDN Number,MSISDN), 国际移动机器标识(International Mobile Equipment Identity,IMEI),或媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)地址等。The user identifier of the UE may be an international mobile subscriber identity (International Mobile Subscriber) Identification, IMSI), Mobile Services International Integrated Services Digital Network (Integrated Services Digital) Network, ISDN) number (Mobile Station international ISDN Number, MSISDN), International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), or Media Access Control (Media Access) Control, MAC) address, etc.
UAP可以通过接收UE发送的PDN连接建立请求获取UE的用户标识,例如:UAP接收UE通过WiFi连接发送的第二PDN连接建立请求,所述第二PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识,或所述UE的用户标识和所述UE的APN。The UAP may obtain the user identifier of the UE by receiving the PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE, for example, the UAP receives the second PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE through the WiFi connection, and the second PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE. Or the user identity of the UE and the APN of the UE.
或者,UAP可以接收UE通过WiFi连接发送的第三PDN连接建立请求,所述第三PDN连接建立请求中包含UE的第一标识,或UE的第一标识和APN,然后UAP根据该UE的第一标识为UE分配用户标识。Alternatively, the UAP may receive a third PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE through the WiFi connection, where the third PDN connection establishment request includes the first identifier of the UE, or the first identifier of the UE and the APN, and then the UAP is according to the UE. An identifier assigns a user identity to the UE.
另外,也可以通过可扩展鉴权协议(Extensible Authentication Protocol,EAP)请求进行获取UE的用户标识,例如:UAP向UE发送EAP请求,接收UE发送的EAP响应,所述EAP响应中包括UE的用户标识,或UE的用户标识和APN。或者,UAP可以向所述UE发送EAP请求,接收UE发送的EAP响应,所述EAP响应中包括UE的第一标识,或UE的第一标识和所述APN,为UE分配用户标识。In addition, you can also use Extensible Authentication Protocol (Extensible Authentication Protocol). The protocol (EAP) requests to obtain the user identifier of the UE. For example, the UAP sends an EAP request to the UE, and receives an EAP response sent by the UE. The EAP response includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier and the APN of the UE. Alternatively, the UAP may send an EAP request to the UE, and receive an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes the first identifier of the UE, or the first identifier of the UE and the APN, and allocates a user identifier to the UE.
此外,也可以通过动态主机配置协议DHCP请求进行获取UE的用户标识,例如:UAP接收UE发送过来的动态主机配置协议(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,DHCP)请求,所述DHCP请求中包括UE的用户标识,或UE的用户标识和UE的APN;或者,UAP接收UE发送过来的DHCP请求,所述DHCP请求中包括UE的第一标识,或UE的第一标识和APN,为UE分配用户标识。In addition, the user identity of the UE can also be obtained through the dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP request, for example, the UAP receives the dynamic host configuration protocol sent by the UE (Dynamic Host) Configuration a DHCP request, where the DHCP request includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE; or the UAP receives the DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes the first identifier of the UE, Or the first identifier of the UE and the APN, and assign a user identifier to the UE.
本发明实施例中的第一标识可以是UE的MAC地址,在无线局域网中使用的IP地址等标识。UAP可以不使用该第一标识在移动网络中标识该UE,而是根据第一标识为UE分配用于移动网络的用户标识。例如,当UE在UAP进行了注册而未在移动网络中注册时,第一标识可以是UE的MAC地址,UAP可以为该UE分配一个IMSI号码,用于执行为UE建立PDN连接等操作。The first identifier in the embodiment of the present invention may be a MAC address of the UE, an identifier such as an IP address used in the WLAN. The UAP may identify the UE in the mobile network without using the first identifier, but allocate the user identifier for the mobile network to the UE according to the first identifier. For example, when the UE is registered in the UAP and is not registered in the mobile network, the first identifier may be the MAC address of the UE, and the UAP may allocate an IMSI number to the UE for performing operations such as establishing a PDN connection for the UE.
在步骤S102中,UAP向MME发送用于为UE建立PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含UE的用户标识和UAP的用户标识。在现有技术中,UAP本身作为一个用户设备,可以执行附着、去附着、建立PDN连接等现有流程。当建立UAP自己的PDN连接时,UAP向MME发送的PDN连接建立请求中包含的用户标识为UAP自己的用户标识。与现有技术不同的是,在步骤102中发送的第一PDN连接建立请求,包含了UE的用户标识和UAP的用户标识,用于建立UE的PDN连接。此处,UAP的用户标识用来通知MME该连接建立请求是一个已经附着成功的用户设备发送的消息,UE的用户标识用于通知MME为该UE建立PDN连接。In the step S102, the UAP sends a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a PDN connection for the UE to the MME, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP. In the prior art, the UAP itself acts as a user equipment, and can perform existing processes such as attaching, detaching, and establishing a PDN connection. When the UAP's own PDN connection is established, the user identifier included in the PDN connection establishment request sent by the UAP to the MME is the UAP's own user identifier. Different from the prior art, the first PDN connection establishment request sent in step 102 includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP, and is used to establish a PDN connection of the UE. Here, the user identifier of the UAP is used to notify the MME that the connection establishment request is a message sent by the user equipment that has been successfully attached, and the user identifier of the UE is used to notify the MME to establish a PDN connection for the UE.
在步骤S103中,UAP接收MME发送的第一PDN连接建立响应,建立UE的PDN连接上下文。UAP建立了UE的PDN连接上下文,也就是UAP为UE建立了PDN连接。PDN连接上下文用来表征对应的PDN连接。该PDN连接用于UE通过UAP接入PDN。In step S103, the UAP receives the first PDN connection setup response sent by the MME, and establishes a PDN connection context of the UE. The UAP establishes the PDN connection context of the UE, that is, the UAP establishes a PDN connection for the UE. The PDN connection context is used to characterize the corresponding PDN connection. The PDN connection is used by the UE to access the PDN through the UAP.
建立了UE的PDN连接后,移动网络可以利用该UE的PDN连接上下文,为UE分配独立的资源,例如IP地址、QoS策略和计费规则等,向UE提供满足该UE的QoS要求的PDN访问服务,易于保证UE的服务质量。同时,根据为UE建立的PDN连接上下文对UE进行管理,从而也保证了移动网络运营商对UE的独立管理。After the PDN connection of the UE is established, the mobile network may use the PDN connection context of the UE to allocate independent resources, such as an IP address, a QoS policy, and a charging rule, to the UE, and provide the UE with PDN access that meets the QoS requirements of the UE. Service, easy to guarantee the quality of service of the UE. At the same time, the UE is managed according to the PDN connection context established for the UE, thereby ensuring independent management of the UE by the mobile network operator.
通过UAP在移动网络上建立了UE的PDN连接后,可以在需要的时候释放该PDN连接,例如,当UE离开UAP的热点范围时,UE向UAP发送连接释放请求或去附着请求,从而触发UAP向MME发送PDN连接释放请求,或者UAP主动向MME发送PDN连接释放请求。释放UE的PDN连接,可以通过下述步骤实现:After the PDN connection of the UE is established on the mobile network by the UAP, the PDN connection can be released when needed. For example, when the UE leaves the hotspot range of the UAP, the UE sends a connection release request or a detach request to the UAP, thereby triggering the UAP. The PDN connection release request is sent to the MME, or the UAP actively sends a PDN connection release request to the MME. Release the PDN connection of the UE, which can be implemented by the following steps:
(a)UAP向MME发送第一PDN连接释放请求,所述第一PDN连接释放请求中包含UE的用户标识和UAP的用户标识。该第一PDN连接释放请求用于释放UE的PDN连接。UAP的用户标识是用来通知MME该请求是UAP发送的请求。(a) The UAP sends a first PDN connection release request to the MME, where the first PDN connection release request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP. The first PDN connection release request is used to release the PDN connection of the UE. The user identifier of the UAP is used to notify the MME that the request is a request sent by the UAP.
(b)UAP接收MME发送的第一PDN连接释放响应,删除UE的PDN连接上下文。(b) The UAP receives the first PDN connection release response sent by the MME, and deletes the PDN connection context of the UE.
在该实施例中,可以独立地对UE的PDN连接进行管理。例如,多个UE通过UAP建立了PDN连接时,其中一个UE的PDN连接需要释放时,可以单独释放该UE的连接,而不会影响到其他UE,实现了更灵活的管理。In this embodiment, the PDN connection of the UE can be managed independently. For example, when multiple UEs establish a PDN connection through the UAP, when the PDN connection of one UE needs to be released, the connection of the UE can be released separately without affecting other UEs, and more flexible management is implemented.
在执行了步骤S101至步骤S103的基础上,当UAP要释放该UE的PDN连接时,UAP可以向MME发送去附着请求。例如,当UAP本身作为一个用户设备需要去附着时,还需要释放已经连接的UE的PDN连接。可以通过如下步骤实现:On the basis of performing steps S101 to S103, when the UAP wants to release the PDN connection of the UE, the UAP may send a detach request to the MME. For example, when the UAP itself needs to be detached as a user equipment, it is also necessary to release the PDN connection of the already connected UE. This can be achieved by the following steps:
(c)UAP向MME发送去附着请求,该去附着请求包含UE的用户标识和UAP的用户标识,或者,包含UAP的用户标识。由UAP发送的去附着请求,可以用于释放通过UAP建立的UE的PDN连接。当去附着请求中包含UE的用户标识和UAP的用户标识时,MME可以根据UE的用户标识释放通过UAP建立的该UE的PDN连接。当去附着请求包含UAP的用户标识时,MME可以根据UAP的用户标识,释放通过该UAP建立的UE的PDN连接。(c) The UAP sends a detach request to the MME, where the detach request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP, or the user identifier including the UAP. The detach request sent by the UAP may be used to release the PDN connection of the UE established through the UAP. When the detach request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP, the MME may release the PDN connection of the UE established by the UAP according to the user identifier of the UE. When the detach request includes the user identifier of the UAP, the MME may release the PDN connection of the UE established through the UAP according to the user identifier of the UAP.
(d)UAP接收MME发送的去附着接受消息。(d) The UAP receives the detach accept message sent by the MME.
(e)UAP删除UE的PDN连接上下文。(e) The UAP deletes the PDN connection context of the UE.
在执行了步骤S101至步骤S103的基础上,UE通过UAP建立PDN连接后,若UAP位置发生改变,还可以通过位置更新流程来对UE的位置进行更新。位置更新可以通过以下步骤实现:On the basis of performing step S101 to step S103, after the UE establishes a PDN connection through the UAP, if the UAP location changes, the location of the UE may also be updated by the location update procedure. Location updates can be achieved by the following steps:
(f)UAP向MME发送用于更新UE的位置的位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中包括UAP的用户标识,或者包含UE的用户标识和UAP的用户标识。当UAP的位置需要更新时,UE的位置也需要相应地更新,用于更新UAP位置的位置更新请求,同时也可以是用于更新UE的位置的位置更新请求。(f) The UAP sends a location update request for updating the location of the UE to the MME, where the location update request includes the user identifier of the UAP, or the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP. When the location of the UAP needs to be updated, the location of the UE also needs to be updated accordingly, for updating the location update request of the UAP location, and may also be a location update request for updating the location of the UE.
(g)UAP接收MME发送的位置更新响应。(g) The UAP receives the location update response sent by the MME.
在以上描述的实施例中,在步骤S101至步骤S103的基础上,UE通过UAP在移动网络上建立PDN连接后,UAP可以进一步向MME发送PDN连接释放或去附着请求,以释放UAP以及MME为UE分配的资源。当UE或UAP的位置更新时,通过UAP向MME发送位置更新请求,及时地更新UE或UAP的位置。In the above-described embodiment, after the UE establishes a PDN connection on the mobile network by using the UAP, the UAP may further send a PDN connection release or detach request to the MME to release the UAP and the MME as the basis of the steps S101 to S103. The resources allocated by the UE. When the location of the UE or the UAP is updated, the location update request is sent to the MME through the UAP, and the location of the UE or the UAP is updated in time.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,在建立了UE的PDN连接之后,在释放UE的PDN连接之前,可能需要对UE的位置进行了更新,也可能不需要对UE的位置进行更新。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that after the PDN connection of the UE is established, the location of the UE may need to be updated before the PDN connection of the UE is released, and the location of the UE may not need to be updated.
图2示出了本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的流程,MME接收到UAP为UE发送的PDN连接建立请求后,为UE建立PDN连接上下文。与MME的实现流程相对应的UAP的实现流程可以参考图1的流程。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. After receiving a PDN connection establishment request sent by a UE, the MME establishes a PDN connection context for the UE. For the implementation process of the UAP corresponding to the implementation process of the MME, reference may be made to the process of FIG. 1.
在步骤S201中,MME接收UAP发送的用于为UE建立PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,该第一PDN连接建立请求中包含UE的的用户标识和UAP的用户标识。In the step S201, the MME receives the first PDN connection establishment request that is sent by the UAP to establish a PDN connection for the UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP.
在步骤S202中,MME向PDN网关发送创建会话请求,该创建会话请求包括UE的用户标识。In step S202, the MME sends a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes the user identity of the UE.
MME可以根据第一PDN连接建立请求中的用户标识从HSS获取UE的签约数据,根据签约数据中的APN选择PDN网关。或者,当第一PDN连接请求中包含有该UE的APN时,则MME可以根据该APN选择PDN网关。发送创建会话请求经由SGW到PDN网关,创建会话请求包括UE的用户标识,还可以包含UE的APN。The MME may acquire the subscription data of the UE from the HSS according to the user identifier in the first PDN connection establishment request, and select the PDN gateway according to the APN in the subscription data. Alternatively, when the first PDN connection request includes the APN of the UE, the MME may select the PDN gateway according to the APN. The sending creation session request is sent to the PDN gateway via the SGW, and the creation of the session request includes the user identifier of the UE, and may also include the APN of the UE.
PDN网关接收到创建会话请求后,发起IP连接访问网络(IP-Connectivity Access Network,IP-CAN)会话建立,与PCRF建立IP-CAN会话,获得UE的PDN连接所对应的策略与计费控制(Policy Charging Control,PCC)规则,并创建UE的PDN连接上下文,发送创建会话请求响应经由SGW到MME。该创建会话请求响应中可以包括分配给UE的IP地址、QoS信息等。After receiving the request to create a session, the PDN gateway initiates an IP connection to access the network (IP-Connectivity Access). Network, IP-CAN) session establishment, establish an IP-CAN session with the PCRF, and obtain the policy and charging control corresponding to the PDN connection of the UE (Policy Charging) Control, PCC) rules, and create a PDN connection context of the UE, send a create session request response via the SGW to the MME. The creation session request response may include an IP address, QoS information, and the like assigned to the UE.
在步骤S203中,MME接收PDN网关发送的创建会话请求响应。In step S203, the MME receives a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway.
在步骤S204中,MME建立UE的PDN连接上下文,向UAP发送第一PDN连接建立响应。In step S204, the MME establishes a PDN connection context of the UE, and sends a first PDN connection establishment response to the UAP.
在为UE建立了PDN连接上下文后,移动网络可以通过UAP为UE分配独立的资源,例如IP地址、QoS策略和计费规则等,向UE提供满足其QoS要求的PDN访问服务,易于保证UE的服务质量。同时,根据为UE建立的PDN连接上下文对UE进行管理,容易实现移动网络运营商对UE的独立管理。After the PDN connection context is established for the UE, the mobile network can allocate independent resources, such as IP addresses, QoS policies, and charging rules, to the UE through the UAP, and provide the UE with the PDN access service that meets its QoS requirements, which is easy to ensure the UE. service quality. At the same time, the UE is managed according to the PDN connection context established for the UE, and the independent management of the UE by the mobile network operator is easily realized.
图3示出了本发明实施例提供的MME实现的网络接入方法的流程,详述如下。与MME的实现流程相对应的UAP的实现流程可以参考图1的流程。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a network access method implemented by an MME according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail below. For the implementation process of the UAP corresponding to the implementation process of the MME, reference may be made to the process of FIG. 1.
在步骤S301中,MME接收UAP发送的用于为UE建立PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,该第一PDN连接建立请求中包含UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识。In step S301, the MME receives a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a PDN connection for the UE, and the first PDN connection establishment request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP.
在步骤S302中,MME向PDN网关发送创建会话请求,该创建会话请求包括UE的用户标识。In step S302, the MME sends a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes the user identity of the UE.
在步骤S303中,MME接收PDN网关发送的创建会话请求响应。In step S303, the MME receives a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway.
在步骤S304中,MME建立UE的PDN连接上下文,向UAP发送第一PDN连接建立响应。In step S304, the MME establishes a PDN connection context of the UE, and sends a first PDN connection establishment response to the UAP.
在步骤S305中,MME使用UAP的用户标识和UE的用户标识建立UAP与UE之间的关联关系。In step S305, the MME establishes an association relationship between the UAP and the UE by using the user identifier of the UAP and the user identifier of the UE.
在步骤305之后,可以执行步骤306或步骤307。After step 305, step 306 or step 307 can be performed.
在步骤S306中,MME接收UAP发送的包含UAP的用户标识的位置更新请求,根据关联关系,对UE进行位置更新,向UAP发送位置更新响应消息。通过步骤306,在UAP位置更新时,及时地更新与之关联的UE的位置。此外,当有多个UE与UAP关联时,可以通过接收一个去附着消息,释放多个UE的PDN连接,节约信令。In step S306, the MME receives the location update request of the UAP-containing user identifier sent by the UAP, performs location update on the UE according to the association relationship, and sends a location update response message to the UAP. Through step 306, when the UAP location is updated, the location of the UE associated with it is updated in time. In addition, when multiple UEs are associated with the UAP, the PDN connection of multiple UEs can be released by receiving a detach message, which saves signaling.
在步骤S307中,MME接收UAP发送的包含UAP的用户标识的去附着请求,根据建立的UAP与UE之间的关联关系,释放UE的PDN连接,向UAP发送去附着接受消息。通过步骤307,在UAP去附着时,释放与UAP关联的UE的PDN连接,避免了资源的浪费。此外,当有多个UE与UAP关联时,可以通过接收一个去附着消息,释放多个UE的PDN连接,节约信令。In step S307, the MME receives the detach request of the UAP-containing user identifier sent by the UAP, releases the PDN connection of the UE according to the association relationship between the established UAP and the UE, and sends a detach accept message to the UAP. In step 307, when the UAP is detached, the PDN connection of the UE associated with the UAP is released, thereby avoiding waste of resources. In addition, when multiple UEs are associated with the UAP, the PDN connection of multiple UEs can be released by receiving a detach message, which saves signaling.
可以理解的是,可以在接收到UAP发送的位置更新请求对UE的位置进行更新后,再接收到去附着请求对UE的PDN连接进行释放。It can be understood that after receiving the location update request of the UAP, the location of the UE is updated, and then the detach request is received to release the PDN connection of the UE.
根据建立的UAP与UE之间的关联关系,释放UE的PDN连接可以通过下述方式实现:According to the established relationship between the UAP and the UE, releasing the PDN connection of the UE can be implemented by:
(1)MME根据UAP与UE之间的关联关系和UAP的用户标识,确定需要去附着的UE的用户标识,向PDN网关发送删除会话请求消息,该删除会话请求消息包括UE的用户标识。(1) The MME determines the user identifier of the UE to be detached according to the association between the UAP and the UE and the user identifier of the UAP, and sends a delete session request message to the PDN gateway, where the delete session request message includes the user identifier of the UE.
(2)MME接收PDN网关发送的删除会话请求响应。(2) The MME receives the delete session request response sent by the PDN gateway.
(3)MME删除UE的PDN连接上下文。(3) The MME deletes the PDN connection context of the UE.
在本发明实施例中,MME在接收到UAP发送的包含UAP用户标识的去附着请求时,根据建立的UAP与UE的之间的关联关系,可以确定UE的PDN连接也需要释放,从而释放UE的PDN连接。In the embodiment of the present invention, when receiving the detach request including the UAP user identifier sent by the UAP, the MME may determine that the PDN connection of the UE needs to be released according to the association relationship between the established UAP and the UE, thereby releasing the UE. PDN connection.
根据UAP与UE的关联关系,对UE的位置更新可以通过下述方式实现:According to the association relationship between the UAP and the UE, the location update of the UE can be implemented by:
根据UAP与UE之间的关联关系和UAP的用户标识,确定需要位置更新的UE,使用位置更新请求包含的UAP的位置更新信息更新UE的位置信息。The UE that needs the location update is determined according to the association relationship between the UAP and the UE and the user identifier of the UAP, and the location information of the UE is updated by using the location update information of the UAP included in the location update request.
图4示出了本发明实施例提供的MME实现的网络接入方法的流程,详述如下:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a network access method implemented by an MME according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is described in detail as follows:
在步骤S401中,MME接收UAP发送的用于为用户设备UE建立PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,该第一PDN连接建立请求中包含该UE的用户标识和该UAP的用户标识。In step S401, the MME receives a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a PDN connection for the user equipment UE, and the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP.
在步骤S402中,MME向PDN网关发送创建会话请求,该创建会话请求包括UE的用户标识。In step S402, the MME sends a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes the user identity of the UE.
在步骤S403中,MME接收PDN网关发送的创建会话请求响应。In step S403, the MME receives a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway.
在步骤S404中,MME建立UE的PDN连接上下文,向UAP发送第一PDN连接建立响应。In step S404, the MME establishes a PDN connection context of the UE, and sends a first PDN connection establishment response to the UAP.
在步骤S405中,MME接收UAP发送的用于释放UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,所述去附着请求包括UAP的用户标识和UE的用户标识。In step S405, the MME receives a detach request sent by the UAP to release the PDN connection of the UE, where the detach request includes the user identifier of the UAP and the user identifier of the UE.
在步骤S406中,MME释放UE的PDN连接。In step S406, the MME releases the PDN connection of the UE.
在步骤S407中,MME向UAP发送去附着接受消息。In step S407, the MME sends a detach accept message to the UAP.
在本实施例中,MME没有建立UAP和UE的关联关系。MME收到包含UAP的用户标识和UE的用户标识的去附着请求时,根据UE的用户标识,释放该UE的PDN连接。MME也会在收到去附着请求后对UAP本身进行去附着。In this embodiment, the MME does not establish an association relationship between the UAP and the UE. When the MME receives the detach request including the user identifier of the UAP and the user identifier of the UE, the MME releases the PDN connection of the UE according to the user identifier of the UE. The MME also detaches the UAP itself after receiving the detach request.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,MME通过UAP为UE建立PDN连接上下文后,接收到UAP发送的用于释放该UE的PDN连接的第一PDN连接释放请求,且第一PDN连接释放请求中包含UE的用户标识和UAP的用户标识时,MME释放该UE的第一PDN连接,并向UAP发送第一PDN连接释放响应。在该实施例中,通过发送PDN连接释放请求实现了对UE的PDN连接的释放。In another embodiment of the present invention, after the MME establishes a PDN connection context for the UE by using the UAP, the MME receives the first PDN connection release request sent by the UAP to release the PDN connection of the UE, and the first PDN connection release request is received. When the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP are included, the MME releases the first PDN connection of the UE, and sends a first PDN connection release response to the UAP. In this embodiment, the release of the PDN connection to the UE is achieved by transmitting a PDN connection release request.
在本发明另一实施例中,MME通过UAP为UE建立PDN连接上下文后,MME接收到UAP发送的用于更新该UE的位置的位置更新请求,且该位置更新请求包括UAP的更新后的位置、UAP的用户标识和UE的用户标识时,使用UAP的更新后的位置,对UE进行位置更新,向UAP发送位置更新响应消息。这样,实现了通过UAP建立PDN连接的UE的位置更新。In another embodiment of the present invention, after the MME establishes a PDN connection context for the UE by using the UAP, the MME receives a location update request sent by the UAP for updating the location of the UE, and the location update request includes the updated location of the UAP. When the user identifier of the UAP and the user identifier of the UE are used, the updated location of the UAP is used to perform location update on the UE, and a location update response message is sent to the UAP. In this way, the location update of the UE that establishes the PDN connection through the UAP is implemented.
图5示出了本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的流程,UAP附着在移动网络上,并建立了PDN连接,而UE则通过WiFi网络附着与UAP连接。移动网络可以是3GPP网络或非3GPP网络,此处以3GPP网络为例进行介绍。图5中各步骤详述如下:FIG. 5 shows a flow of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. A UAP is attached to a mobile network, and a PDN connection is established, and the UE is connected to the UAP through a WiFi network. The mobile network may be a 3GPP network or a non-3GPP network. The 3GPP network is taken as an example here. The steps in Figure 5 are detailed below:
在步骤S501中,UAP通过WiFi连接获取UE的用户标识。In step S501, the UAP acquires the user identifier of the UE through the WiFi connection.
UAP可以通过和UE之间的无线局域网连接获取UE的用户标识。除了用户标识外,UAP还可以获取UE的接入点名称(Access Point Name,APN),APN可用于指示请求建立的PDN连接的接入点,MME则根据APN寻找与该APN对应的数据网关。The UAP can obtain the user identity of the UE through a wireless local area network connection with the UE. In addition to the user ID, the UAP can also obtain the access point name of the UE (Access Point). Name, APN), the APN can be used to indicate the access point of the PDN connection that is requested to be established, and the MME searches for the data gateway corresponding to the APN according to the APN.
UE的用户标识可以是IMSI、MSISDN、IMEI、MAC地址等,APN可用于指示请求建立的PDN连接的接入点,PDN则根据APN寻找相应的数据网关。The user identifier of the UE may be an IMSI, an MSISDN, an IMEI, a MAC address, etc., the APN may be used to indicate an access point of the PDN connection that is requested to be established, and the PDN searches for a corresponding data gateway according to the APN.
在步骤S502中,UAP向MME发送用于为UE建立PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,该第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识。In the step S502, the UAP sends a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a PDN connection for the UE to the MME, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP.
可选地,该第一PDN连接请求可以使用UAP与MME之间的NAS封装发送到MME,虽然使用了UAP和MME之间的NAS封装,但是并不是用于为UAP自己建立PDN连接,而是为UE建立PDN连接。Optionally, the first PDN connection request may be sent to the MME by using a NAS encapsulation between the UAP and the MME. Although the NAS encapsulation between the UAP and the MME is used, it is not used to establish a PDN connection for the UAP itself, but Establish a PDN connection for the UE.
在步骤S503中,MME根据接收到的UE的用户标识从HSS获取UE的签约数据。In step S503, the MME acquires subscription data of the UE from the HSS according to the received user identifier of the UE.
在步骤S504中,MME根据签约数据中的APN或者第一PDN连接请求中的APN选择PDN网关,发送创建会话请求到SGW(图中未画出),再发送到PDN网关,其中包括UE的用户标识和/或UE的APN。可选地,创建会话请求中也可以包括UAP的用户标识。如果PDN网关接收到的创建会话请求中也包括UAP的用户标识,则PDN网关可以建立UAP的用户标识和UE的用户标识的关联关系,并在后续计费中将UE的账单关联到UAP的账单中。MME也可以根据配置的信息确定PDN网关,此时,MME就可以不用执行步骤S503。In step S504, the MME selects a PDN gateway according to the APN in the subscription data or the APN in the first PDN connection request, sends a create session request to the SGW (not shown), and then sends the request to the PDN gateway, including the user of the UE. Identifies and/or the APN of the UE. Optionally, the user identifier of the UAP may also be included in the creation session request. The PDN gateway may establish an association relationship between the user identifier of the UAP and the user identifier of the UE, and associate the bill of the UE with the bill of the UAP in subsequent charging, if the user request identifier of the UAP is also included in the creation session request received by the PDN gateway. in. The MME may also determine the PDN gateway according to the configured information. In this case, the MME may not perform step S503.
在步骤S505中,PDN网关发起IP-CAN 会话建立,与PCRF建立IP-CAN会话,获得UE的PDN连接所对应的PCC规则。In step S505, the PDN gateway initiates IP-CAN The session is established, and an IP-CAN session is established with the PCRF to obtain a PCC rule corresponding to the PDN connection of the UE.
在步骤S506中,PDN网关创建UE的PDN连接上下文,发送创建会话请求响应经由SGW到MME,其中,该创建会话请求响应中可以包括分配给UE的IP地址,QoS等信息。In the step S506, the PDN gateway creates a PDN connection context of the UE, and sends a create session request response to the MME via the SGW, where the create session request response may include information such as an IP address, QoS, and the like allocated to the UE.
在步骤S507中,MME向UAP发送第一PDN连接建立响应,第一PDN建立连接响应可以包括PDN网关分配给UE的IP地址。In step S507, the MME sends a first PDN connection setup response to the UAP, and the first PDN establishment connection response may include an IP address allocated by the PDN gateway to the UE.
在本发明实施例中,UE的PDN连接建立后,如果MME在步骤S502中接收到的PDN连接请求中包括UAP的用户标识和UE的用户标识,则MME可以建立UAP和UE的关联关系。MME将UAP和UE绑定起来,即关联起来。例如,可以将UAP的用户标识和UE的用户标识绑定起来。UAP的用户标识可以是IMSI、MSISDN、IMEI、或MAC地址等,UE的用户标识可以是IMSI、MSISDN、IMEI或MAC地址等。根据UAP和UE之间的关联关系,MME可以对UAP以及通过UAP接入PDN的UE进行合并的移动性管理和会话管理。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the PDN connection of the UE is established, if the MME receives the user identifier of the UAP and the user identifier of the UE in the PDN connection request, the MME may establish an association relationship between the UAP and the UE. The MME binds the UAP and the UE, that is, associates them. For example, the UAP user ID and the UE's user ID can be bound together. The user identifier of the UAP may be an IMSI, an MSISDN, an IMEI, or a MAC address, etc., and the user identifier of the UE may be an IMSI, an MSISDN, an IMEI, or a MAC address. According to the association relationship between the UAP and the UE, the MME may perform combined mobility management and session management for the UAP and the UE accessing the PDN through the UAP.
在步骤S508中,UAP接收第一PDN连接响应后,建立UE的PDN连接上下文。该PDN连接上下文中可以包括为PDN网关为UE分配的IP地址等信息。In step S508, after receiving the first PDN connection response, the UAP establishes a PDN connection context of the UE. The PDN connection context may include information such as an IP address assigned to the UE by the PDN gateway.
在步骤S509中,UAP可以将PDN网关为UE分配的IP地址发送给UE。UE可以使用该IP地址接收或发送数据包,UAP使用该IP地址从UE的PDN连接接收或转发UE的数据包。此时,PDN网关即可根据UE的QoS策略以及PCC策略等,对UE分组数据包进行转发、解析、合法监听以及业务QoS控制,从而易于保证UE的服务质量。或者,UAP无需将PDN网关为UE分配的IP地址发送给UE,UAP使用网络地址转换(Network Address Translation,NAT)方式使用UE的PDN连接为UE接收或发送UE的数据包。例如,在WiFi网络中UAP为UE分配了IP地址,UE使用UAP分配的IP地址发送数据包到UAP,UAP再将此IP地址转化为PDN 网络为UE分配的IP地址,并为UE从该PDN连接转发该数据包。同理,UAP从PDN连接接收到发送给UE的数据包,其中该数据包包含PDN连接响应中为UE分配的IP地址,UAP将此IP地址转化为UAP为UE分配的IP地址,并向UE转发该数据包。In step S509, the UAP may send the IP address allocated by the PDN gateway to the UE to the UE. The UE may receive or transmit a data packet using the IP address, and the UAP uses the IP address to receive or forward the data packet of the UE from the PDN connection of the UE. At this time, the PDN gateway can perform forwarding, parsing, lawful interception, and service QoS control on the UE packet data packet according to the QoS policy of the UE and the PCC policy, thereby facilitating the quality of service of the UE. Alternatively, the UAP does not need to send the IP address assigned by the PDN gateway to the UE to the UE, and the UAP uses the network address translation (Network). Address The Translation, NAT mode uses the PDN connection of the UE to receive or transmit data packets of the UE for the UE. For example, in a WiFi network, a UAP allocates an IP address to a UE, and the UE sends a data packet to the UAP using the IP address assigned by the UAP, and the UAP converts the IP address into a PDN. The network assigns an IP address to the UE and forwards the data packet from the PDN connection for the UE. Similarly, the UAP receives a data packet sent to the UE from the PDN connection, where the data packet includes an IP address allocated to the UE in the PDN connection response, and the UAP translates the IP address into an IP address assigned by the UAP to the UE, and sends the IP address to the UE. Forward the packet.
步骤S501中获取UE的用户标识可以通过以下方式来获得:Obtaining the user identifier of the UE in step S501 can be obtained by:
UAP接收UE通过WiFi连接发送的第二PDN连接建立请求,该第二PDN连接建立请求中包含UE的用户标识,或UE的用户标识和UE的APN;或者,The UAP receives a second PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE through the WiFi connection, where the second PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE; or
UAP接收UE通过WiFi连接发送的第三PDN连接建立请求,第三PDN连接建立请求中包含UE的第一标识,或UE的第一标识和UE的APN,接收第三PDN连接建立请求后,为UE分配用户标识。The UAP receives the third PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE through the WiFi connection, where the third PDN connection establishment request includes the first identifier of the UE, or the first identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE, and after receiving the third PDN connection establishment request, The UE assigns a user identity.
UAP接收到第一标识后,为UE分配用户标识,该用户标识可以是在该UAP上本地唯一的标识,也可以是不同UAP之间全局唯一的标识。如果是本地唯一的标识,可以通过UAP标识和UE的标识共同全局唯一地确定该UE。例如,在后续MME建立该UE的PDN连接的上下文时,使用UAP标识和UE的标识共同全局唯一地确定该UE。After receiving the first identifier, the UAP allocates a user identifier to the UE, and the user identifier may be a local unique identifier on the UAP, or may be a globally unique identifier between different UAPs. If it is a locally unique identifier, the UE can be globally uniquely determined by the UAP identity and the identity of the UE. For example, when the MME establishes the context of the PDN connection of the UE, the UAP identity and the identity of the UE are used to determine the UE globally uniquely.
图6示出了本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的流程,UAP附着在移动网络上,并建立了PDN连接,而UE则通过WiFi网络附着与UAP连接。移动网络可以是3GPP网络或非3GPP网络,此处以3GPP网络为例进行介绍。在该流程中UE的认证信息可以通过交互EAP消息的方式获得。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. A UAP is attached to a mobile network, and a PDN connection is established, and the UE is connected to the UAP through a WiFi network. The mobile network may be a 3GPP network or a non-3GPP network. The 3GPP network is taken as an example here. The authentication information of the UE in this process can be obtained by means of an interactive EAP message.
在步骤S601中,UAP向UE发送EAP请求。In step S601, the UAP sends an EAP request to the UE.
在步骤S602中,UAP接收UE发送的EAP响应,EAP响应中包括UE的用户标识,或UE的用户标识和APN;或者,In step S602, the UAP receives the EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier of the UE and the APN; or
接收UE发送的EAP响应,该EAP响应中包括UE的第一标识,或UE的第一标识和APN,接收EAP响应后,根据第一标识为UE分配用户标识。Receiving an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes the first identifier of the UE, or the first identifier of the UE and the APN. After receiving the EAP response, the user identifier is allocated to the UE according to the first identifier.
步骤S603至S609可以参照步骤S502至S508,在此不再赘述。Steps S603 to S609 can refer to steps S502 to S508, and details are not described herein again.
在步骤S610中,UAP向UE发送EAP成功消息,该成功消息可以包括PDN网关为UE分配的IP地址,也可以不包括。In step S610, the UAP sends an EAP success message to the UE, and the success message may include an IP address allocated by the PDN gateway for the UE, or may not be included.
UE可以使用PDN网关为UE分配的IP地址进行通信,也可以使用NAT方式进行通信,可以参见对步骤509的说明,此处不再赘述。在本发明实施例中,利用EAP协议可以提高数据发送过程中的安全性。The UE may use the PDN gateway to communicate with the IP address assigned by the UE, and may also use the NAT mode to communicate. For details, refer to the description of step 509, and details are not described herein. In the embodiment of the present invention, the security in the data transmission process can be improved by using the EAP protocol.
图7示出了本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的流程,UAP附着在移动网络上,并建立了PDN连接,而UE则通过WiFi网络附着与UAP连接。移动网络可以是3GPP网络或非3GPP网络,此处以3GPP网络为例进行介绍。 在该流程中UE的认证信息可以通过交互DHCP消息的方式获得。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. A UAP is attached to a mobile network, and a PDN connection is established, and the UE is connected to the UAP through a WiFi network. The mobile network may be a 3GPP network or a non-3GPP network. The 3GPP network is taken as an example here. The authentication information of the UE in this process can be obtained by means of interactive DHCP messages.
在步骤S701中,接收UE发送过来的DHCP请求,该DHCP请求中包括UE的用户标识,或UE的用户标识和UE的APN。In step S701, the DHCP request sent by the UE is received, where the DHCP request includes the user identifier of the UE, or the user identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE.
可替换地,步骤S701可以是:接收UE发送过来的DHCP请求,该DHCP请求中包括UE的第一标识,或UE的第一标识和UE的APN,接收DHCP请求后,根据该第一标识为UE分配用户标识。Alternatively, the step S701 may be: receiving a DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes the first identifier of the UE, or the first identifier of the UE and the APN of the UE, and after receiving the DHCP request, according to the first identifier, The UE assigns a user identity.
步骤S702至S708可以参照步骤S502至S508的描述,在此不再赘述。Steps S702 to S708 can refer to the description of steps S502 to S508, and details are not described herein again.
在步骤S709中,UAP向UE发送DHCP响应。该DHCP响应中可以包含PDN网关为UE分配的IP地址以便UE使用该地址进行通信。当使用NAT方式时,该DHCP响应中也可以包含UAP为UE分配的IP地址。详细描述可以参见对于步骤S509的描述。In step S709, the UAP sends a DHCP response to the UE. The DHCP response may include an IP address assigned by the PDN gateway to the UE for the UE to communicate using the address. When the NAT mode is used, the DHCP response may also include an IP address assigned by the UAP to the UE. A detailed description can be found in the description of step S509.
图8示出了本发明实施例提供的一种网络接入方法的交互流程,在该流程中,UE通过WiFi网络附着到UAP,UAP建立了与PDN网关之间的PDN连接,并且,通过UAP为UE也建立了PDN连接。对该流程包括的步骤详述如下:FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an interaction process of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this process, a UE is attached to a UAP through a WiFi network, and a UAP establishes a PDN connection with a PDN gateway, and passes the UAP. A PDN connection is also established for the UE. The steps included in the process are detailed below:
在步骤S801中,UAP向MME发送去附着请求。In step S801, the UAP sends a detach request to the MME.
可替换地,UAP也可以向MME发送PDN连接释放请求。Alternatively, the UAP may also send a PDN connection release request to the MME.
该连接释放请求或去附着请求可以包含UAP的用户标识,或包含UE的用户标识以及UAP的用户标识。The connection release request or the detach request may include a user identifier of the UAP, or a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP.
UAP发送去附着请求或PDN连接释放请求可以是由UAP自身触发的,也可以是由UE发送去附着请求触发UAP发送去附着请求或PDN连接释放请求而触发,也可以是UE发送PDN连接释放请求触发UAP发送去附着请求或PDN连接释放请求。The UAP sending the detach request or the PDN connection release request may be triggered by the UAP itself, or may be triggered by the UE sending the detach request to trigger the UAP to send the detach request or the PDN connection release request, or the UE may send the PDN connection release request. Trigger UAP to send a detach request or a PDN connection release request.
在步骤S802中,MME对UE的PDN连接发送删除会话请求消息可以经由SGW(图中未画出)到PDN网关。In step S802, the MME sends a delete session request message to the PDN connection of the UE, which may be sent to the PDN gateway via an SGW (not shown).
当UAP发送的去附着请求中包含UAP的用户标识但没有包含UE的用户标识时,MME可以根据在本地建立的UAP和UE的关联关系和去附着请求中包含的UAP的用户标识,确定需要删除PDN连接的UE,针对确定的UE向MME发送删除会话请求。MME也可以在没有在本地建立UAP和UE的关联关系的情况下,根据去附着请求中包含的UE用户标识以及UAP的用户标识,向MME发送针对该UE的删除会话请求。When the detachment request sent by the UAP includes the user identifier of the UAP but does not include the user identifier of the UE, the MME may determine that the user identifier of the UAP and the UE included in the detach request are deleted according to the locally established association relationship between the UAP and the UE. The PDN-connected UE sends a delete session request to the MME for the determined UE. The MME may also send a delete session request for the UE to the MME according to the UE user identifier included in the detach request and the user identifier of the UAP, if the association between the UAP and the UE is not established locally.
在步骤S803中,PDN网关发起终止IP-CAN 会话过程,终止与PCRF之间建立的PDN连接对应的IP-CAN会话。In step S803, the PDN gateway initiates termination of the IP-CAN. The session process terminates the IP-CAN session corresponding to the PDN connection established between the PCRF.
在步骤S804中,PDN网关发送删除会话请求响应消息经由SGW到MME。In step S804, the PDN gateway sends a delete session request response message to the MME via the SGW.
在步骤S805中,MME删除UE的PDN连接上下文。In step S805, the MME deletes the PDN connection context of the UE.
在步骤S806中,MME发送去附着接受消息给UAP,可选地,去附着接受消息中可以进一步包含与UAP关联的UE的用户标识。In step S806, the MME sends a detach accept message to the UAP. Optionally, the detach accept message may further include a user identifier of the UE associated with the UAP.
可替换地,与步骤801发送PDN连接释放请求对应,MME也可以发送PDN连接释放响应消息给UAP。Alternatively, corresponding to the sending of the PDN connection release request in step 801, the MME may also send a PDN connection release response message to the UAP.
在步骤S807中,UAP本地删除与UAP关联的UE的PDN连接上下文信息。UAP还可以释放与UE之间的WiFi空口资源。In step S807, the UAP locally deletes the PDN connection context information of the UE associated with the UAP. The UAP can also release WiFi air interface resources with the UE.
可选地,在释放与UE之间的WiFi空口资源之前,UAP发送PDN连接断开响应给UE。Optionally, the UAP sends a PDN connection disconnection response to the UE before releasing the WiFi air interface resource with the UE.
当通过UAP建立了UE的PDN连接后,若UE需要断开PDN连接(例如,UE断开与UAP的WiFi连接时或UAP去附着),则可以通过UAP向MME发送PDN连接释放请求或去附着请求,从而释放UE的PDN连接,删除UE在移动网络中的资源,实现UE的PDN连接的及时断开,释放PDN为其分配的系统资源,避免了资源的浪费。After the PDN connection of the UE is established through the UAP, if the UE needs to disconnect the PDN (for example, when the UE disconnects the WiFi connection with the UAP or the UAP is detached), the PDN connection release request or the detachment may be sent to the MME through the UAP. The request is released, thereby releasing the PDN connection of the UE, deleting the resources of the UE in the mobile network, realizing the timely disconnection of the PDN connection of the UE, releasing the system resources allocated by the PDN, and avoiding waste of resources.
图9示出了本发明实施例提供的用户设备接入点装置的结构示意图,该装置可以是图1至图8中的UAP。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,其中包括:FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment access point device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device may be the UAP in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8. For ease of explanation, only parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown, including:
用户标识获取单元901,用于获取用户设备UE的用户标识。The user identifier obtaining unit 901 is configured to acquire a user identifier of the user equipment UE.
第一连接建立消息收发单元902,用于向MME发送用于为所述UE建立分组数据网PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识,接收所述MME发送的第一PDN连接建立响应;以及a first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit 902, configured to send, to the MME, a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes a user identifier of the UE And receiving, by the user identifier of the UAP, a first PDN connection establishment response sent by the MME;
连接建立单元903,用于建立所述UE的PDN连接上下文。The connection establishing unit 903 is configured to establish a PDN connection context of the UE.
单元902可以为一种收发器,单元903可以是一种处理器。 Unit 902 can be a transceiver and unit 903 can be a processor.
该用户设备接入点装置还可以包括:The user equipment access point device may further include:
连接释放消息收发单元904,用于向所述MME发送用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的第一PDN连接释放请求,所述第一PDN连接释放请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识,接收所述MME发送的第一PDN连接释放响应;以及a connection release messaging unit 904, configured to send, to the MME, a first PDN connection release request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, where the first PDN connection release request includes a user identifier of the UE and the a user identifier of the UAP, receiving a first PDN connection release response sent by the MME;
第一连接删除单元905,用于删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。The first connection deleting unit 905 is configured to delete the PDN connection context of the UE.
单元904可以是一种收发器,单元905可以是一种处理器。 Unit 904 can be a transceiver and unit 905 can be a processor.
如图10所示,本发明实施例提供的用户设备接入点装置除了包括前述用户标识获取单元901、第一连接建立消息收发单元902以及连接建立单元903外,还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 10, the user equipment access point device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include: the user identity obtaining unit 901, the first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit 902, and the connection establishing unit 903.
去附着消息收发单元906,用于向所述MME发送用于释放UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,所述去附着请求包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识,或者,包含所述UAP的用户标识,接收所述MME发送的去附着接受消息;以及The detaching and transmitting unit 906 is configured to send, to the MME, a detach request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, where the detach request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP, or a user identifier of the UAP, receiving a detach accept message sent by the MME;
第二连接删除单元907,用于删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。The second connection deleting unit 907 is configured to delete the PDN connection context of the UE.
单元906可以是一种收发器,单元907可以是一种处理器。如图11所示,本发明实施例提供的用户设备接入点装置除了包括前述用户标识获取单元901、第一连接建立消息收发单元902以及连接建立单元903外,还可以包括: Unit 906 can be a transceiver and unit 907 can be a processor. As shown in FIG. 11, the user equipment access point device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include: the user identity obtaining unit 901, the first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit 902, and the connection establishing unit 903, and the following:
位置更新消息收发单元908,用于向所述MME发送用于更新所述UE的位置的位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中包含所述UAP的用户标识,或者包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识,接收所述MME发送的位置更新响应。单元908可以是一种收发器。a location update message sending and receiving unit 908, configured to send, to the MME, a location update request for updating a location of the UE, where the location update request includes a user identifier of the UAP, or a user identifier of the UE The user identifier of the UAP receives a location update response sent by the MME. Unit 908 can be a transceiver.
在本发明的另一实施例中,用户设备接入点装置还可以同时包括用户标识获取单元901、第一连接建立消息收发单元902、连接建立单元903、去附着消息收发单元906、第二连接删除单元907、和位置更新消息收发单元908。In another embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment access point device may further include a user identity obtaining unit 901, a first connection establishment messaging unit 902, a connection establishing unit 903, a detaching messaging unit 906, and a second connection. The deleting unit 907 and the location update messaging unit 908.
如图11a所示,用户标识获取单元901可以包括图11a中子单元9011至子单元9016中的至少一个子单元。As shown in FIG. 11a, the user identification acquisition unit 901 may include at least one of the sub-unit 9011 to the sub-unit 9016 in FIG. 11a.
第一接收子单元9011,用于接收所述UE发送的第二PDN连接建立请求,所述第二PDN连接建立请求中包含所述用户标识。The first receiving subunit 9011 is configured to receive a second PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE, where the second PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier.
第二接收子单元9012,用于接收所述UE发送的第三PDN连接建立请求,所述第三PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的第一标识,或所述UE的第一标识和所述APN,根据所述第一标识为所述UE分配所述用户标识。a second receiving sub-unit 9012, configured to receive a third PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE, where the third PDN connection establishment request includes a first identifier of the UE, or a first identifier and a location of the UE The APN is configured to allocate the user identifier to the UE according to the first identifier.
第一EAP消息收发子单元9013,用于向所述UE发送EAP请求,接收所述UE发送的EAP响应,所述EAP响应中包括所述用户标识,或所述用户标识和所述APN。The first EAP messaging sub-unit 9013 is configured to send an EAP request to the UE, and receive an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes the user identifier, or the user identifier and the APN.
第二EAP消息收发子单元9014,用于向所述UE发送EAP请求,接收所述UE发送的EAP响应,所述EAP响应中包括所述UE的第一标识,或所述UE的第一标识和所述APN,根据所述第一标识为所述UE分配所述用户标识。a second EAP messaging sub-unit 9014, configured to send an EAP request to the UE, and receive an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes a first identifier of the UE, or a first identifier of the UE And the APN, the user identifier is allocated to the UE according to the first identifier.
第一DHCP消息收发子单元9015,用于接收所述UE发送的DHCP请求,所述DHCP请求中包括所述用户标识。The first DHCP messaging sub-unit 9015 is configured to receive a DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes the user identifier.
第二DHCP消息收发子单元9016,用于接收所述UE发送过来的DHCP请求,所述DHCP请求中包括所述UE的第一标识,根据所述第一标识为所述UE分配所述用户标识。The second DHCP messaging sub-unit 9016 is configured to receive a DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes a first identifier of the UE, and the user identifier is allocated to the UE according to the first identifier. .
子单元9011到子单元9016可以分别为一种收发器。 Subunit 9011 through subunit 9016 may each be a transceiver.
上述用户设备接入点装置的各组成单元的行为、各组成单元之间的交互行为、以及相应的技术效果与图1至图8所示的方法实施例中UAP执行的方法的描述相对应,在此不再赘述。The behavior of each component unit of the user equipment access point device, the interaction behavior between the component units, and the corresponding technical effects correspond to the descriptions of the methods performed by the UAP in the method embodiments shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. I will not repeat them here.
图12示出了本发明实施例提供的移动性管理实体装置的结构示意图,该移动性管理实体装置可以为图1至图8中的MME。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,其中包括:FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobility management entity device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The mobility management entity device may be the MME in FIG. 1 to FIG. For ease of explanation, only parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown, including:
第一连接建立消息收发单元1201,用于接收UAP发送的用于为用户设备UE建立分组数据网络PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的认证信息,所述认证信息包括所述UE的用户标识;The first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive a first PDN connection establishment request that is sent by the UAP and is used to establish a packet data network PDN connection for the user equipment UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the UE authentication Information, the authentication information includes a user identifier of the UE;
创建会话消息收发单元1202,用于向PDN网关发送创建会话请求,所述创建会话请求包括所述UE的用户标识,接收所述PDN网关发送的创建会话请求响应;以及Creating a session messaging unit 1202, configured to send a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes a user identifier of the UE, and receive a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway;
第二连接建立单元1203,用于建立所述UE的PDN连接上下文;a second connection establishing unit 1203, configured to establish a PDN connection context of the UE;
第一连接建立消息收发单元1201还用于向所述UAP发送第一PDN连接建立响应。The first connection setup messaging unit 1201 is further configured to send a first PDN connection setup response to the UAP.
单元1201和单元1202可以分别为一种收发器,单元1203可以为一种处理器。 Unit 1201 and unit 1202 may each be a transceiver, and unit 1203 may be a processor.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,该移动性管理实体装置除了包括前述的第一连接建立消息收发单元1201、创建会话消息收发单元1202、第二连接建立单元1203,该移动性管理实体设备还可以包括:In another embodiment of the present invention, the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, and the second connection establishing unit 1203. The mobility management entity device further includes Can include:
关联关系建立单元1204,用于使用所述UAP的用户标识和所述UE的用户标识建立所述UAP与所述UE之间的关联关系。单元1204可以为一种处理器。The association relationship establishing unit 1204 is configured to establish an association relationship between the UAP and the UE by using a user identifier of the UAP and a user identifier of the UE. Unit 1204 can be a type of processor.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,该移动性管理实体装置除了包括前述的第一连接建立消息收发单元1201、创建会话消息收发单元1202、第二连接建立单元1203以及关联关系建立单元1204,该移动性管理实体装置还可以包括:In another embodiment of the present invention, the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, the second connection establishing unit 1203, and the association establishing unit 1204. The mobility management entity device may further include:
关联连接释放1205,用于接收所述UAP发送的包含所述UAP的用户标识的去附着请求,根据所述UAP与所述UE之间的关联关系,释放所述UE的PDN连接。单元1205可以通过接收器和处理器实现。The associated connection release 1205 is configured to receive a detach request of the UAP that is sent by the UAP, and release a PDN connection of the UE according to an association between the UAP and the UE. Unit 1205 can be implemented by a receiver and a processor.
在本发明的另一个实施例中,该移动性管理实体装置除了包括前述的第一连接建立消息收发单元1201、创建会话消息收发单元1202、第二连接建立单元1203以及关联关系建立单元1204,该移动性管理实体装置还可以包括:In another embodiment of the present invention, the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, the second connection establishing unit 1203, and the association establishing unit 1204. The mobility management entity device may further include:
关联位置更新单元1206,用于接收所述UAP发送的包含所述UAP的用户标识的位置更新请求,根据所述UAP与所述UE之间的关联关系,对所述UE进行位置更新。单元1206可以通过接收器和处理器实现。The associated location update unit 1206 is configured to receive a location update request that is sent by the UAP and includes a user identifier of the UAP, and perform location update on the UE according to an association relationship between the UAP and the UE. Unit 1206 can be implemented by a receiver and a processor.
其中,关联连接释放单元1205可以包括:The associated connection release unit 1205 may include:
关联去附着消息收发子单元12051,用于接收所述UAP发送的包含所述UAP的用户标识的用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,向所述UAP发送去附着接受消息;The association detachment messaging sub-unit 12051 is configured to receive a detach request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE that is sent by the UAP, and send a detach accept message to the UAP;
关联确定子单元12052,用于根据所述关联关系和所述UAP的用户标识,确定需要释放PDN连接的所述UE的用户标识;The association determination sub-unit 12052 is configured to determine, according to the association relationship and the user identifier of the UAP, a user identifier of the UE that needs to release the PDN connection;
关联删除会话消息收发子单元12053,用于向所述PDN网关发送删除会话请求消息,所述删除会话请求消息包括所述UE的用户标识,接收所述PDN网关发送的删除会话请求响应消息;The association deletion session messaging sub-unit 12053 is configured to send a deletion session request message to the PDN gateway, where the deletion session request message includes a user identifier of the UE, and receives a deletion session request response message sent by the PDN gateway;
关联连接删除子单元12054,用于删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。The association connection deletion sub-unit 12054 is configured to delete the PDN connection context of the UE.
子单元12051和子单元12053可以为一种收发器,子单元12052和子单元12054可以为一种处理器。 Subunit 12051 and subunit 12053 can be a type of transceiver, and subunit 12052 and subunit 12054 can be a type of processor.
关联位置更新单元1206可以包括:The associated location update unit 1206 can include:
关联位置更新消息收发子单元12061,用于接收所述UAP发送的包含所述UAP的用户标识的用于更新所述UE的位置的位置更新请求,向所述UAP发送位置更新响应消息;The associated location update messaging sub-unit 12061 is configured to receive a location update request for updating a location of the UE that is sent by the UAP, and send a location update response message to the UAP.
关联位置更新子单元12062,用于根据所述关联关系和所述UAP的用户标识,确定需要位置更新的所述UE,使用所述位置更新请求包含的所述UAP的位置更新信息更新所述UE的位置信息。The associated location update sub-unit 12062 is configured to determine, according to the association relationship and the user identifier of the UAP, the UE that needs location update, and update the UE by using the location update information of the UAP included in the location update request. Location information.
子单元12061可以为一种收发器,子单元12062可以为一种处理器。 Subunit 12061 can be a transceiver and subunit 12062 can be a type of processor.
如图13所示,在本发明的另一个实施例中,该移动性管理实体装置除了包括前述的第一连接建立消息收发单元1201、创建会话消息收发单元1202、第二连接建立单元1203,该移动性管理实体设备还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 13, in another embodiment of the present invention, the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, and the second connection establishing unit 1203. The mobility management entity device may further include:
连接释放消息收发单元1207,用于接收所述UAP发送的用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的第一PDN连接释放请求,所述第一PDN连接释放请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;a connection release messaging unit 1207, configured to receive a first PDN connection release request sent by the UAP to release a PDN connection of the UE, where the first PDN connection release request includes a user identifier and a location of the UE User ID of the UAP;
连接释放单元1208,用于释放所述UE的PDN连接;a connection release unit 1208, configured to release a PDN connection of the UE;
连接释放消息收发单元1207,还用于向所述UAP发送所述PDN连接释放响应。The connection release messaging unit 1207 is further configured to send the PDN connection release response to the UAP.
单元1207可以为一种收发器,单元1208可以为一种处理器。 Unit 1207 can be a transceiver and unit 1208 can be a type of processor.
如图14所示,在本发明的另一个实施例中,该移动性管理实体装置除了包括前述的第一连接建立消息收发单元1201、创建会话消息收发单元1202、第二连接建立单元1203,该移动性管理实体装置还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 14, in another embodiment of the present invention, the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, and the second connection establishing unit 1203. The mobility management entity device may further include:
去附着消息收发单元1210,用于接收所述UAP发送的用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,所述去附着请求包括所述UAP的用户标识和所述UE的用户标识;The detaching and receiving unit 1210 is configured to receive a detach request sent by the UAP to release a PDN connection of the UE, where the detach request includes a user identifier of the UAP and a user identifier of the UE;
连接释放单元1211,用于释放所述UE的PDN连接;以及a connection release unit 1211, configured to release a PDN connection of the UE;
去附着消息收发单元1210,还用于向所述UAP发送去附着接受消息。The detachment messaging unit 1210 is further configured to send a detach accept message to the UAP.
单元1210可以为一种收发器,单元1211可以为一种处理器。其中,上述连接释放单元1208以及连接释放单元1211可以分别包括: Unit 1210 can be a transceiver and unit 1211 can be a type of processor. The connection release unit 1208 and the connection release unit 1211 may respectively include:
删除会话消息收发子单元12081,用于向PDN网关发送删除会话请求消息,所述删除会话请求消息包括所述UE的用户标识,接收所述PDN网关发送的删除会话请求响应消息;以及a delete session message sub-unit 12081, configured to send a delete session request message to the PDN gateway, where the delete session request message includes a user identifier of the UE, and receives a delete session request response message sent by the PDN gateway;
连接删除子单元12082,用于删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。A connection deletion sub-unit 12082 is configured to delete the PDN connection context of the UE.
子单元12081可以为一种收发器,子单元12082可以为一种处理器。如图15所示,在本发明的另一个实施例中,该移动性管理实体装置除了包括前述的第一连接建立消息收发单元1201、创建会话消息收发单元1202、第二连接建立单元1203,该移动性管理实体装置还可以包括: Subunit 12081 can be a transceiver and subunit 12082 can be a type of processor. As shown in FIG. 15, in another embodiment of the present invention, the mobility management entity device includes the first connection establishment messaging unit 1201, the creation session messaging unit 1202, and the second connection establishing unit 1203. The mobility management entity device may further include:
位置更新消息收发单元1213,用于接收所述UAP发送的用于更新所述UE的位置的位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求包括所述UAP的更新后的位置,所述UAP的用户标识,和所述UE的用户标识;a location update messaging unit 1213, configured to receive a location update request sent by the UAP for updating a location of the UE, where the location update request includes an updated location of the UAP, a user identifier of the UAP, And a user identifier of the UE;
位置更新单元1214,用于使用所述UAP的更新后的位置,对所述UE进行位置更新;以及a location update unit 1214, configured to perform location update on the UE by using the updated location of the UAP;
位置更新消息收发单元1213,还用于向所述UAP发送位置更新响应消息。The location update messaging unit 1213 is further configured to send a location update response message to the UAP.
单元1213可以为一种收发器,单元1214可以为一种处理器。本发明实施例中,当MME接收到UAP发送的包括UE认证信息的PDN连接建立请求后,向PDN网关发送PDN连接建立请求,为UE建立PDN连接。接收到PDN网关发送的PDN连接建立响应之后,建立UE的PDN连接上下文,向UAP发送PDN连接建立响应,因此移动网络可以通过UAP为UE分配独立的资源,包括IP地址,QoS策略和计费规则等,同时,当本发明还提供了多种UE的PDN连接释放和位置更新的实施方式,实现了通过UAP连接在PDN上的UE的PDN连接释放和位置更新过程。 Unit 1213 can be a transceiver and unit 1214 can be a type of processor. In the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the PDN connection establishment request that is sent by the UAP, including the UE authentication information, the MME sends a PDN connection establishment request to the PDN gateway to establish a PDN connection for the UE. After receiving the PDN connection setup response sent by the PDN gateway, the PDN connection context of the UE is established, and the PDN connection setup response is sent to the UAP. Therefore, the mobile network can allocate independent resources, including the IP address, the QoS policy, and the charging rule, to the UE through the UAP. Meanwhile, at the same time, when the present invention also provides an implementation manner of PDN connection release and location update of multiple UEs, the PDN connection release and location update process of the UE connected to the PDN through the UAP is implemented.
上述移动性管理实体装置的各组成单元的行为、各组成单元之间的交互行为、以及相应的技术效果与图1至图8方法实施例中的MME执行的方法的描述相对应,在此不再赘述。The behavior of each component of the mobility management entity device, the interaction behavior between the component units, and the corresponding technical effects correspond to the descriptions of the methods performed by the MME in the method embodiments of FIGS. 1 to 8 . Let me repeat.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,上述装置实施例的全部或部分单元或者子单元可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to complete related hardware. All or part of the units or subunits of the above device embodiments may be implemented by hardware. The completion may also be performed by a program to instruct related hardware. The program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned above may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (32)

  1. 一种网络接入的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for network access, characterized in that it comprises:
    用户设备接入点UAP获取用户设备UE的用户标识;The user equipment access point UAP acquires the user identifier of the user equipment UE;
    向移动性管理实体MME发送用于为所述UE建立分组数据网PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;Sending, to the mobility management entity MME, a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP ;
    接收所述MME发送的第一PDN连接建立响应,建立所述UE的PDN连接上下文。Receiving a first PDN connection setup response sent by the MME, establishing a PDN connection context of the UE.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,进一步包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    向所述MME发送用于更新所述UE的位置的位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中包含所述UAP的用户标识,或者包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;Sending, to the MME, a location update request for updating a location of the UE, where the location update request includes a user identifier of the UAP, or a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP;
    接收所述MME发送的位置更新响应。Receiving a location update response sent by the MME.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,进一步包括:The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
    向所述MME发送用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的第一PDN连接释放请求,所述第一PDN连接释放请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;Sending, to the MME, a first PDN connection release request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, where the first PDN connection release request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP;
    接收所述MME发送的第一PDN连接释放响应,删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。Receiving a first PDN connection release response sent by the MME, and deleting a PDN connection context of the UE.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,进一步包括:The method of claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
    向所述MME发送用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,所述去附着请求包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识,或者,包含所述UAP的用户标识;Sending, to the MME, a detach request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, where the detach request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP, or a user identifier including the UAP;
    接收所述MME发送的去附着接受消息;Receiving a detach accept message sent by the MME;
    删除所述UE的PDN连接的上下文。The context of the PDN connection of the UE is deleted.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述UE的认证信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the obtaining the authentication information of the UE comprises:
    接收所述UE发送的第二PDN连接建立请求,所述第二PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识;或者,Receiving a second PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE, where the second PDN connection establishment request includes a user identifier of the UE; or
    接收所述UE发送的第三PDN连接建立请求,所述第三PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的第一标识,根据所述第一标识为所述UE分配所述用户标识。Receiving a third PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE, where the third PDN connection establishment request includes a first identifier of the UE, and the user identifier is allocated to the UE according to the first identifier.
  6. 根据权利要求1至4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,获取所述UE的认证信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein acquiring the authentication information of the UE comprises:
    向所述UE发送可扩展鉴权协议EAP请求,接收所述UE发送的EAP响应,所述EAP响应中包含所述UE的用户标识;或者,Sending a scalable authentication protocol EAP request to the UE, and receiving an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes a user identifier of the UE; or
    向所述UE发送EAP请求,接收所述UE发送的EAP响应,所述EAP响应中包括所述UE的第一标识,根据所述第一标识为所述UE分配所述用户标识。Sending an EAP request to the UE, and receiving an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes a first identifier of the UE, and the user identifier is allocated to the UE according to the first identifier.
  7. 根据权利要求1至4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,获取所述UE的认证信息,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein acquiring the authentication information of the UE comprises:
    接收所述UE发送的动态主机配置协议DHCP请求,所述DHCP请求中包含所述用户标识;或者,Receiving a dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes the user identifier; or
    接收所述UE发送的动态主机配置协议DHCP请求,所述DHCP请求中包含所述UE的第一标识,根据所述第一标识为所述UE分配所述用户标识。Receiving a dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes a first identifier of the UE, and the user identifier is allocated to the UE according to the first identifier.
  8. 一种用户设备接入点装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A user equipment access point device, characterized in that the device comprises:
    用户标识获取单元,用于获取用户设备UE的用户标识;a user identifier obtaining unit, configured to acquire a user identifier of the user equipment UE;
    第一连接建立消息收发单元,用于向移动性管理实体MME发送用于为所述UE建立分组数据网PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识,接收所述MME发送的第一PDN连接建立响应;以及a first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit, configured to send, to the mobility management entity MME, a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the UE And the user identifier of the UAP, receiving a first PDN connection establishment response sent by the MME;
    连接建立单元,用于建立所述UE的PDN连接上下文。A connection establishing unit is configured to establish a PDN connection context of the UE.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置进一步包括:The device according to claim 8, wherein the device further comprises:
    连接释放消息收发单元,用于向所述MME发送用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的第一PDN连接释放请求,所述第一PDN连接释放请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识,接收所述MME发送的第一PDN连接释放响应;以及a connection release messaging unit, configured to send, to the MME, a first PDN connection release request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, where the first PDN connection release request includes a user identifier of the UE and the UAP User identifier, receiving a first PDN connection release response sent by the MME;
    第一连接删除单元,用于删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。And a first connection deleting unit, configured to delete a PDN connection context of the UE.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置进一步包括:The device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the device further comprises:
    去附着消息收发单元,用于向所述MME发送用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,所述去附着请求包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识,或者,包含所述UAP的用户标识,接收所述MME发送的去附着接受消息;And a detaching message sending unit, configured to send, to the MME, a detach request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, where the detach request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP, or include The user identifier of the UAP receives a detach accept message sent by the MME;
    第二连接删除单元,用于删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。And a second connection deleting unit, configured to delete a PDN connection context of the UE.
  11. 如权利要求8-10任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置进一步包括:The device of any of claims 8-10, wherein the device further comprises:
    位置更新消息收发单元,用于向所述MME发送用于更新所述UE的位置的位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中包含所述UAP的用户标识,或者包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识,接收所述MME发送的位置更新响应。a location update messaging unit, configured to send, to the MME, a location update request for updating a location of the UE, where the location update request includes a user identifier of the UAP, or a user identifier and a location of the UE The user identifier of the UAP is received, and the location update response sent by the MME is received.
  12. 如权利要求8至11任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用户标识获取单元包括:The device according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the user identifier obtaining unit comprises:
    第一接收子单元,用于接收所述UE发送的第二PDN连接建立请求,所述第二PDN连接建立请求中包含所述用户标识;或者,a first receiving subunit, configured to receive a second PDN connection establishment request sent by the UE, where the second PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier; or
    第二接收子单元,用于接收所述UE发送的第三PDN连接建立请求,所述第三PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的第一标识,根据所述第一标识为所述UE分配所述用户标识。a second receiving subunit, configured to receive a third PDN connection establishment request that is sent by the UE, where the third PDN connection establishment request includes a first identifier of the UE, and the UE is allocated according to the first identifier The user identification.
  13. 如权利要求8至11任一所述的设备,其特征在于,所述用户标识获取单元包括:The device according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the user identifier obtaining unit comprises:
    第一EAP消息收发子单元,用于向所述UE发送EAP请求,接收所述UE发送的EAP响应,所述EAP响应中包括所述用户标识;或者,a first EAP messaging sub-unit, configured to send an EAP request to the UE, and receive an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes the user identifier; or
    第二EAP消息收发子单元,用于向所述UE发送EAP请求,接收所述UE发送的EAP响应,所述EAP响应中包括所述UE的第一标识,根据所述第一标识为所述UE分配所述用户标识。a second EAP messaging subunit, configured to send an EAP request to the UE, and receive an EAP response sent by the UE, where the EAP response includes a first identifier of the UE, according to the first identifier, The UE allocates the user identity.
  14. 如权利要求8至11任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用户标识获取单元包括:The device according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the user identifier obtaining unit comprises:
    第一DHCP消息收发子单元,用于接收所述UE发送的DHCP请求,所述DHCP请求中包括所述用户标识;或者,a first DHCP messaging subunit, configured to receive a DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes the user identifier; or
    第二DHCP消息收发子单元,用于接收所述UE发送的DHCP请求,所述DHCP请求中包括所述UE的第一标识,根据所述第一标识为所述UE分配所述用户标识。The second DHCP messaging sub-unit is configured to receive a DHCP request sent by the UE, where the DHCP request includes a first identifier of the UE, and the user identifier is allocated to the UE according to the first identifier.
  15. 一种网络接入的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for network access, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收用户设备接入点UAP发送的用于为用户设备UE建立分组数据网PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;Receiving, by the user equipment access point UAP, a first PDN connection establishment request for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the user equipment UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes the user identifier of the UE and the UAP User ID;
    向分组数据网络PDN网关发送创建会话请求,所述创建会话请求包含所述UE的用户标识;Sending a create session request to the packet data network PDN gateway, the create session request including a user identifier of the UE;
    接收所述PDN网关发送的创建会话请求响应;Receiving a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway;
    建立所述UE的PDN连接的PDN连接上下文,向所述UAP发送第一PDN连接建立响应。Establishing a PDN connection context of the PDN connection of the UE, and transmitting a first PDN connection establishment response to the UAP.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,进一步包括:The method of claim 15 further comprising:
    使用所述UAP的用户标识和所述UE的用户标识建立所述UAP与所述UE之间的关联关系。Establishing an association relationship between the UAP and the UE by using a user identifier of the UAP and a user identifier of the UE.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,进一步包括:The method of claim 16 further comprising:
    接收所述UAP发送的包含所述UAP的用户标识的用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,根据所述关联关系,释放所述UE的PDN连接,向所述UAP发送去附着接受消息;或者,Receiving, by the UAP, a detach request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, including a user identifier of the UAP, releasing a PDN connection of the UE according to the association relationship, and sending a detach attachment to the UAP Message; or,
    接收所述UAP发送的包含所述UAP的用户标识的用于更新所述UE的位置的位置更新请求,根据所述关联关系,对所述UE进行位置更新,向所述UAP发送位置更新响应消息。Receiving, by the UAP, a location update request for updating a location of the UE, including a user identifier of the UAP, performing location update on the UE according to the association relationship, and sending a location update response message to the UAP. .
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述关联关系,释放所述UE的PDN连接,包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the releasing the PDN connection of the UE according to the association relationship comprises:
    根据所述关联关系和所述UAP的用户标识,确定需要释放PDN连接的所述UE的用户标识,向所述PDN网关发送删除会话请求消息,所述删除会话请求消息包括所述UE的用户标识;Determining, according to the association relationship and the user identifier of the UAP, the user identifier of the UE that needs to release the PDN connection, and sending a delete session request message to the PDN gateway, where the delete session request message includes the user identifier of the UE ;
    接收所述PDN网关发送的删除会话请求响应消息;Receiving a delete session request response message sent by the PDN gateway;
    删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。The PDN connection context of the UE is deleted.
  19. 如权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述关联关系,对所述UE进行位置更新,包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the updating the location of the UE according to the association relationship comprises:
    根据所述关联关系和所述UAP的用户标识,确定需要位置更新的所述UE,使用所述位置更新请求包含的所述UAP的位置更新信息更新所述UE的位置信息。And determining, according to the association relationship and the user identifier of the UAP, the UE that needs location update, and updating the location information of the UE by using the location update information of the UAP included in the location update request.
  20. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,进一步包括:The method of claim 15 further comprising:
    接收所述UAP发送的用于更新所述UE的位置的位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求包括所述UAP的更新后的位置、所述UAP的用户标识、和所述UE的用户标识;Receiving, by the UAP, a location update request for updating a location of the UE, where the location update request includes an updated location of the UAP, a user identifier of the UAP, and a user identifier of the UE;
    使用所述UAP的更新后的位置,对所述UE进行位置更新;Using the updated location of the UAP, performing location update on the UE;
    向所述UAP发送位置更新响应消息。A location update response message is sent to the UAP.
  21. 根据权利要求15或20所述的方法,其特征在于,进一步包括:The method of claim 15 or 20, further comprising:
    接收所述UAP发送的用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的第一PDN连接释放请求,所述第一PDN连接释放请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;Receiving, by the UAP, a first PDN connection release request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, where the first PDN connection release request includes a user identifier of the UE and a user identifier of the UAP;
    释放所述UE的PDN连接;Release the PDN connection of the UE;
    向所述UAP发送PDN连接释放响应。Sending a PDN connection release response to the UAP.
  22. 如权利要求15或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法进一步包括:The method of claim 15 or 20, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述UAP发送的用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,所述去附着请求包含所述UAP的用户标识和所述UE的用户标识;Receiving, by the UAP, a detach request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE, where the detach request includes a user identifier of the UAP and a user identifier of the UE;
    释放所述UE的PDN连接;Release the PDN connection of the UE;
    向所述UAP发送去附着接受消息。A detach accept message is sent to the UAP.
  23. 如权利要求21或22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述释放所述UE的PDN连接,包括:The method of claim 21 or 22, wherein the releasing the PDN connection of the UE comprises:
    向所述PDN网关发送删除会话请求消息,所述删除会话请求消息包含所述UE的用户标识;Sending a delete session request message to the PDN gateway, where the delete session request message includes a user identifier of the UE;
    接收所述PDN网关发送的删除会话请求响应消息;Receiving a delete session request response message sent by the PDN gateway;
    删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。The PDN connection context of the UE is deleted.
  24. 一种移动性管理实体装置,其特征在于,包括:A mobility management entity device, comprising:
    第一连接建立消息收发单元,用于接收用户设备接入点UAP发送的用于为用户设备UE建立分组数据网PDN连接的第一PDN连接建立请求,所述第一PDN连接建立请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;a first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit, configured to receive a first PDN connection establishment request sent by the user equipment access point UAP for establishing a packet data network PDN connection for the user equipment UE, where the first PDN connection establishment request includes Describe the user identifier of the UE and the user identifier of the UAP;
    创建会话消息收发单元,用于向PDN网关发送创建会话请求,所述创建会话请求包含所述UE的用户标识,接收所述PDN网关发送的创建会话请求响应;以及Creating a session messaging unit, configured to send a create session request to the PDN gateway, where the create session request includes a user identifier of the UE, and receive a create session request response sent by the PDN gateway;
    第二连接建立单元,用于建立所述UE的PDN连接上下文;a second connection establishing unit, configured to establish a PDN connection context of the UE;
    所述第一连接建立消息收发单元,还用于向所述UAP发送第一PDN连接建立响应。The first connection establishment message sending and receiving unit is further configured to send a first PDN connection establishment response to the UAP.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,进一步包括:The device of claim 24, further comprising:
    关联关系建立单元,用于使用所述UAP的用户标识和所述UE的用户标识建立所述UAP与所述UE之间的关联关系。An association establishing unit is configured to establish an association relationship between the UAP and the UE by using a user identifier of the UAP and a user identifier of the UE.
  26. 如权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,进一步包括:The device of claim 25, further comprising:
    关联连接释放单元,用于接收所述UAP发送的包含所述UAP的用户标识的用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,根据所述关联关系,释放所述UE的PDN连接;或者An association connection release unit, configured to receive a detach request for releasing a PDN connection of the UE by using the user identifier of the UAP that is sent by the UAP, and release a PDN connection of the UE according to the association relationship; or
    关联位置更新单元,用于接收所述UAP发送的包含所述UAP的用户标识的用于更新所述UE的位置的位置更新请求,根据所述关联关系,对所述UE进行位置更新。And an associated location update unit, configured to receive a location update request for updating a location of the UE, where the UAP is sent by the UAP, and perform location update on the UE according to the association relationship.
  27. 如权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述关联连接释放单元包括:The device of claim 26, wherein the associated connection release unit comprises:
    关联去附着消息收发子单元,用于接收所述UAP发送的包含所述UAP的用户标识的用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,向所述UAP发送去附着接受消息;And a detaching message receiving unit is configured to receive a detach request for releasing the PDN connection of the UE that is sent by the UAP, and send a detach accept message to the UAP;
    关联确定子单元,用于根据所述关联关系和所述UAP的用户标识,确定需要释放PDN连接的所述UE的用户标识;An association determining subunit, configured to determine, according to the association relationship and a user identifier of the UAP, a user identifier of the UE that needs to release a PDN connection;
    关联删除会话消息收发子单元,用于向PDN网关发送删除会话请求消息,所述删除会话请求消息包括所述UE的用户标识,接收所述PDN网关发送的删除会话请求响应消息;以及An association delete message messaging sub-unit is configured to send a delete session request message to the PDN gateway, where the delete session request message includes a user identifier of the UE, and receives a delete session request response message sent by the PDN gateway;
    关联连接删除子单元,用于删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。The association connection delete subunit is configured to delete the PDN connection context of the UE.
  28. 如权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述关联位置更新单元包括:The device of claim 26, wherein the associated location update unit comprises:
    关联位置更新消息收发子单元,用于接收所述UAP发送的包含所述UAP的用户标识的用于更新所述UE的位置的位置更新请求,向所述UAP发送位置更新响应消息;An associated location update messaging sub-unit, configured to receive a location update request for updating a location of the UE that is sent by the UAP, and send a location update response message to the UAP;
    关联位置更新子单元,用于根据所述关联关系和所述UAP的用户标识,确定需要位置更新的所述UE,使用所述位置更新请求包含的所述UAP的位置更新信息更新所述UE的位置信息。And the associated location update subunit, configured to determine, according to the association relationship and the user identifier of the UAP, the UE that needs location update, and update the UE by using the location update information of the UAP included in the location update request location information.
  29. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,进一步包括:The device according to claim 24, further comprising:
    连接释放消息收发单元,用于接收所述UAP发送的用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的第一PDN连接释放请求,所述第一PDN连接释放请求中包含所述UE的用户标识和所述UAP的用户标识;a connection release messaging unit, configured to receive a first PDN connection release request sent by the UAP to release a PDN connection of the UE, where the first PDN connection release request includes a user identifier of the UE and the User ID of the UAP;
    连接释放单元,用于释放所述UE的PDN连接;a connection release unit, configured to release a PDN connection of the UE;
    所述连接释放消息收发单元,还用于向所述UAP发送PDN连接释放响应。The connection release messaging unit is further configured to send a PDN connection release response to the UAP.
  30. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,进一步包括:The device according to claim 24, further comprising:
    去附着消息收发单元,用于接收所述UAP发送的用于释放所述UE的PDN连接的去附着请求,所述去附着请求包括所述UAP的用户标识和所述UE的用户标识;And a detaching message sending unit, configured to receive a detach request sent by the UAP to release a PDN connection of the UE, where the detach request includes a user identifier of the UAP and a user identifier of the UE;
    连接释放单元,用于释放所述UE的PDN连接;a connection release unit, configured to release a PDN connection of the UE;
    所述去附着消息收发单元,还用于向所述UAP发送去附着接受消息。The detaching messaging unit is further configured to send a detach accept message to the UAP.
  31. 如权利要求29或30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述连接释放单元包括:The device according to claim 29 or 30, wherein the connection release unit comprises:
    删除会话消息收发子单元,用于向PDN网关发送删除会话请求消息,所述删除会话请求消息包括所述UE的用户标识,接收所述PDN网关发送的删除会话请求响应消息;以及Deleting a session message transceiving subunit, configured to send a delete session request message to the PDN gateway, where the delete session request message includes a user identifier of the UE, and receives a delete session request response message sent by the PDN gateway;
    连接删除子单元,用于删除所述UE的PDN连接上下文。The connection deletion subunit is configured to delete the PDN connection context of the UE.
  32. 如权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,进一步包括:The device of claim 24, further comprising:
    位置更新消息收发单元,用于接收所述UAP发送的用于更新所述UE的位置的位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求包括所述UAP的更新后的位置、所述UAP的用户标识、和所述UE的用户标识;a location update messaging unit, configured to receive a location update request sent by the UAP for updating a location of the UE, where the location update request includes an updated location of the UAP, a user identifier of the UAP, and User identifier of the UE;
    位置更新单元,用于使用所述UAP的更新后的位置,对所述UE进行位置更新;a location update unit, configured to perform location update on the UE by using the updated location of the UAP;
    所述位置更新消息收发单元,还用于向所述UAP发送位置更新响应消息。The location update messaging unit is further configured to send a location update response message to the UAP.
PCT/CN2012/077525 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Network access method, network device access point device and mobility management entity device WO2014000156A1 (en)

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