WO2013172502A1 - System and method for recognizing and notifying of the dangers of an individual by using a smart device - Google Patents

System and method for recognizing and notifying of the dangers of an individual by using a smart device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013172502A1
WO2013172502A1 PCT/KR2012/004252 KR2012004252W WO2013172502A1 WO 2013172502 A1 WO2013172502 A1 WO 2013172502A1 KR 2012004252 W KR2012004252 W KR 2012004252W WO 2013172502 A1 WO2013172502 A1 WO 2013172502A1
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Prior art keywords
module
distance
smart device
rfid tag
alarm sound
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PCT/KR2012/004252
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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황태연
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Hwang Taeyeon
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Publication of WO2013172502A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013172502A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a personal risk recognition and notification system and method using a smart device. More specifically, by attaching a plurality of tags to the human body or clothing of the smart device holder and the target person, and implementing a distance setting module and a distance recognition module as an application on the smart device with a built-in reader, the distance between the tags or between the tag and the smart device If it is recognized that the deviation is out of the limit distance, it is determined as a dangerous situation to maintain the power forcibly, generate an alarm sound, drive the camera to automatically capture the current situation, turn on the SOS signal, Forcibly shut down the app and save and send real-time data, including time, place, personal information, expected situation, and movement trajectory, both text and voice to prevent outbreaks and immediately risk when infants or children are at risk.
  • a tag is attached to a pair of shoes and clothes to form a triangle as a whole, and then the relative distance between the three tags is set within a specific range, and the triangle is identified by real-time whether the distance between the three tags is within a limited distance.
  • the length of any one of the three sides is beyond the limit, it can be recognized and responded to as an individual's physical emergency, and personal risk recognition using smart devices to prevent and immediately respond to violent crimes such as sex crimes To a notification system and method.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, in particular, by using a smart device and tag without having to prepare a separate communication terminal in advance to prevent the occurrence of the lost in advance when the infant or child is in danger immediately
  • the purpose of the present invention is not only to recognize the situation and respond to it, but also to provide a system and method for personal risk recognition and notification using a smart device to prevent and immediately respond to violent crimes such as sex crimes.
  • Personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device in accordance with the present invention to achieve the above object is at least one RFID tag attached to the body or clothing; And a RFID reader for recognizing the RFID tag, a distance setting module for setting a limit distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader, and a distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader is within a limit distance set by the distance setting module.
  • Distance recognition module to determine whether the recognition in real time, an alarm sound generation module for generating an alarm sound when the distance recognition module recognizes that the distance recognition module is out of the limit distance, if the alarm sound is generated by the alarm sound generation module to drive the camera
  • a smart device including a lighting module configured to illuminate the SOS signal when an alarm sound is generated by the camera photographing module and the alarm sound generating module.
  • an app force termination module forcibly terminating all applications running on the smart device, time, place, after application driving is terminated by the app force termination module;
  • the apparatus may further include a text conversion module for converting and storing real-time data including personal information, an expected situation, and a moving trajectory into text, and a voice conversion module for converting and storing the real-time data into voice.
  • the RFID tag is attached to a pair of shoes and clothes of the smart device holder to form a triangle as a whole
  • the distance setting module of the smart device sets the relative distance between the three RFID tag within a specific range
  • the smart The distance recognition module of the device may determine whether the distance between the three RFID tags is within a limited distance in real time and recognize the situation as an individual body emergency when the length of any one of the three sides forming the triangle is outside the limited distance. have.
  • Personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device is (a) the signal of the n-th RFID tag of the plurality of RFID tags attached to the human body or clothing of the smart device holder or tag reader is embedded in the smart device Determining whether is detected; (b) If the signal of the n-th RFID tag is not detected, the power force maintaining module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound, and the camera photographing module drives the camera.
  • the illuminating module illuminating the SOS signal; (c) when the signal of the n-th RFID tag is detected, determining, in real time, whether the distance between the smart device and the n-th RFID is within a set limit distance; And (d) if it is recognized as being out of the limit distance as a result of the grasping of the step (c), the power force maintaining module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound, and the camera photographing module. And driving the camera and lighting the SOS signal by the lighting module (n is a finite natural number).
  • the distance recognition module recognizes the relative distance between the shoes of the smart device holder and the first to third RFID tags attached to the garment, the length of each side of the triangle formed by the three RFID tags deviate from the preset limit distance If it is determined to be an individual body emergency situation, the power maintenance module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound, the camera photographing module drives the camera, and the lighting module operates the SOS. Turn on the signal, the location tracking module tracks the location of the smart device in real time, and the text conversion module and the voice conversion module convert the current location and time into text and voice, and the transmission module stores the text and voice as a preset destination. Voice can be sent automatically.
  • a plurality of tags are attached to a human body or clothing of a smart device holder and a person to be protected, and a distance setting module and a distance recognition module are implemented as an application on a smart device having a built-in reader. If it is recognized that the deviation is out of the limit distance, it is determined as a dangerous situation to maintain the power forcibly, generate an alarm sound, drive the camera to automatically capture the current situation, turn on the SOS signal, Forcibly shut down the app and save and send real-time data, including time, place, personal information, expected situation, and movement trajectory, both text and voice to prevent outbreaks and immediately risk when infants or children are at risk. It has the effect of being aware of the situation and responding to it.
  • the distance between the three tags is a limited distance If the length of any one of the three sides of the triangle is outside the limit, it can be recognized and responded to as an individual's physical emergency, thereby preventing and responding to violent crimes such as sex crimes. It has one effect.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram of the smart device of FIG.
  • 3 is a case application for preventing and protecting the separation between the smart device holder and the tag reader
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of the application situation mode of personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the application emergency mode of the personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device comprises at least one RFID tag attached to the human body or clothing; And a RFID reader for recognizing the RFID tag, a distance setting module for setting a limit distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader, and a distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader is within a limit distance set by the distance setting module.
  • Distance recognition module to determine whether the recognition in real time, an alarm sound generation module for generating an alarm sound when the distance recognition module recognizes that the distance recognition module is out of the limit distance, if the alarm sound is generated by the alarm sound generation module to drive the camera
  • a smart device including a lighting module configured to illuminate the SOS signal when an alarm sound is generated by the camera photographing module and the alarm sound generating module.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 is a detailed configuration diagram of the smart device of FIG. 3 is a case application for preventing and protecting the departure between the smart device holder and the tag reader,
  • Figure 4 is a case application for the protection of the smart device holder.
  • Personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device comprises an RFID tag 100 and a smart device 200.
  • At least one RFID tag 100 is attached to a human body or clothing.
  • the RFID tags 110, 120, and 130 are smart device holders (corresponding to reference numeral 130), and protected persons who do not have a smart device in order to prevent departure and protection between the smart device holder and the tag attacher. (Single or plural) (corresponding to reference numerals 110 and 120) respectively.
  • a plurality of RFID tags 110, 120, and 130 are attached to a human body, shoes, and clothing of a person who is not carrying the smart device.
  • Smart device 200 has a built-in RFID reader (reader), it is possible to detect the RFID tag (100).
  • the RFID reader may be separately installed in the smart device or installed by mounting a USIM chip including the RFID reader function on the smart device.
  • the smart device 200 includes a tablet PC, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), notebook, cellular phone, PCS (Personal Communication Service) phone, Hand-Held PC (GSM), Global System for Mobile (GSM) phone, W- Wideband CDMA (CDMA) phones, CDMA-2000 phones and smartphones, and car terminals can be used.
  • Applications that provide modules related to personal risk recognition and notification functions can be downloaded or used to run embedded applications.
  • the smart device 200 includes a distance setting module 210, a distance recognition module 220, a power maintenance module 230, an alarm sound generating module 240, a camera photographing module 250, and lighting.
  • the distance setting module 210 sets a limit distance between the RFID tag 100 and the RFID reader.
  • the distance setting module 210 may set the limit distance between the smart device 200 having the RFID reader embedded therein and the RFID tag 100 to be 5 m. In this case, when the distance between the smart device 200 and the RFID tag 100 exceeds 5m, it is determined that the distance setting module 210 is out of the limit distance and recognized as a dangerous situation.
  • the distance recognizing module 220 checks a communication situation between the RFID tag 100 and the RFID reader and determines in real time whether the RFID tag 100 recognizes within a limited distance set by the distance setting module 210. On the other hand, the RFID tag 100 checks the operation of the RFID tag 100 even within the set limit distance and recognizes it as a dangerous situation when it is inoperable, as well as departs from the set limit distance and detects the RFID tag from a point recognized as a dangerous situation. Process data up to an unrecognizable point that becomes impossible.
  • the distance setting module determines that the limit distance is out of the limit distance when the distance between the smart device and the RFID tag exceeds 5 m. And perceived as a dangerous situation. Meanwhile, even if the RFID tag is inoperable even within the set limiting distance of 5m, the RFID tag is not only recognized as a dangerous situation, but also beyond the set limiting distance, the RFID reader can no longer detect the RFID tag from a point exceeding 5m recognized as a dangerous situation. Predict risk situations by processing real-time data up to a distance of more than 10 meters, an unrecognized point.
  • the distance setting module 210 sets the limit distance to 5m
  • the distance recognition module 220 determines that the limit distance has been departed and is dangerous It is perceived as a situation.
  • the power force maintenance module 230 forcibly maintains the power of the smart device 200 when the distance recognition module 220 recognizes the dangerous situation. When a dangerous situation occurs, the smart device 200 must be maintained for a long time as far as possible from the danger.
  • the power force maintenance module 230 serves to prevent the power of the smart device 200 from being artificially turned off by the movement of the victim or the forced termination of the abuser.
  • the alarm sound generating module 240 generates an alarm sound when the distance recognition module 220 recognizes that the distance from the limited distance is outside, so that the neighbors and the guardian can quickly recognize the danger situation of the victim.
  • the camera photographing module 250 automatically drives a camera mounted on the smart device 200 to capture a dangerous situation in real time.
  • a dangerous situation not only does the victim have no time to drive the camera function of the smart device, but if the victim takes a shooting operation, the abuser will block it, so the camera shooting module 250 automatically drives the camera in a dangerous situation. To shoot the scene.
  • the lighting module 260 When the alarm sound is generated by the alarm sound generating module 240, the lighting module 260 illuminates the SOS signal so that a neighbor or guardian can quickly recognize a dangerous situation of the victim. Since sex crimes occur mainly at night, when the surroundings are dark and the identification of the dangerous situation of the victim is difficult, the lighting module 260 has a great effect.
  • App force termination module 270 forcibly terminates all applications running on the smart device 200, if the distance recognition module 220 recognizes that it is out of the limit distance. When the distance recognition module 220 recognizes that it is out of the limit distance, it faces a dangerous situation. Therefore, it is preferable to shut down all other applications currently being executed so that only the risk recognition and the notification can be focused and prevent power waste.
  • the text conversion module 280 converts and stores real-time data including a time, a place, a personal image, an expected situation, and a movement trajectory after the application is terminated by the app compulsory termination module 270 into a text.
  • the expected situation can be estimated by the distance change amount and distance change speed and direction between the RFID tags or the distance change rate and distance change speed and direction between the RFID tags and the RFID reader.
  • the voice conversion module 290 converts and stores real-time data including a time, a place, a personal image, an expected situation, and a movement trajectory into a voice.
  • the transmission module 300 automatically sends the real-time data converted and stored by the text conversion module 280 and the voice conversion module 290 in the form of text and voice to a predetermined destination.
  • the transmission module 300 may perform an emergency call automatic call function.
  • the location tracking module 310 tracks the location of the current smart device 200 in real time using a GPS, etc. built in the smart device 200, so that the location and movement trajectory of the victim can be determined.
  • the distance recognition module 220 deviates from the limit distance. If it is recognized as a strong alarm sound is generated, the real-time position and the elapsed trajectory of the RFID tag (110, 120) is displayed on the screen of the smart device 200.
  • parents with infants or children attach RFID tags 110 and 120 to the human body or clothes of the infants or children, the distance setting module 210 and the distance recognition module 220 of the smart device 200, and various functions.
  • modules 230 to 310 to prevent the occurrence of missing children in advance, and when the infant or child is in danger to immediately recognize and respond to the dangerous situation.
  • the RFID tag 130 is attached to the human body or clothing of the smart device 200 holder, when the smart device 200 is lost or robbed, it is recognized as a dangerous situation and can cope with it.
  • the smart device 200 recognizes an emergency as an individual body emergencies when deviating from the multiple distance condition between RFID tags and monitors the emergency.
  • Quick location information is sent from the location where the accident occurred, and when the distance between tags, smart devices and tags is removed, real-time location and progress trajectories are collected and sent to related organizations and families within the available distance. It can be inferred and the crime can be prevented by the speedy processing before crime.
  • the RFID tags 110, 120, and 130 may be attached to a pair of shoes and clothes of the owner of the smart device 200 to form a triangle as a whole.
  • the distance setting module 210 of the smart device 200 sets a relative distance between three tags within a specific range
  • the distance recognition module 220 of the smart device 200 has a distance between three tags within a limited distance. If the length of any one of the three sides of the triangle is out of the limit distance, it can be recognized as an emergency of the individual body and can respond to it.
  • the offender may forcibly remove the shoe or underwear and leave the shoe or underwear away from the body.
  • an RFID tag for example, by attaching an RFID tag to a cubic constituting a ring or necklace worn by a victim, if the victim removes a component (such as a cubic), such as a ring or necklace, that he or she wears when in danger,
  • a component such as a cubic
  • the RFID tag included in the component can also be configured to deviate from the limited distance so that the victim can be alerted to the danger.
  • the first to third RFID tags 110, 120, and 130 attached to both shoes (corresponding to reference numerals 110 and 120) and clothes (corresponding to reference numeral 130) of the holder of the smart device 200. Recognizing the relative distance between the two and three RFID tags, if the length of each side of the triangle deviates from the preset limit distance, it is determined as an individual body emergency situation.
  • the power force maintenance module 230 forcibly maintains the power of the smart device 200
  • the alarm sound generating module 240 generates an alarm sound
  • the camera photographing module 250 drives the camera
  • the lighting module 260 lights up the SOS signal.
  • the location tracking module 310 tracks the location of the smart device 200 in real time, so that the text conversion module 280 and the voice conversion module 290 convert the current location and time into text and voice, and store and transmit the same.
  • the module 300 automatically sends a text and a voice to a preset destination.
  • a screen lock module may be further provided so that the attacker or the victim may not artificially or accidentally stop the operation of the modules by a touch or the like.
  • 5 is a flowchart of an application situation mode of the personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6 is a flow chart of the application emergency mode of the personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the application context mode is a process of setting a limit distance between tags or a tag and a smart device, and recognizing when the limit distance is deviated and switching to the emergency mode.
  • Application emergency mode is a process to perform a variety of notification functions in response to the premise that the dangerous situation.
  • Tag 1 is within the set distance. If it is determined that the set distance is out of range, it is recognized as a dangerous situation and the application is switched to the emergency mode. If it is recognized that it is within the set distance, data processing is performed.
  • the collected data is converted into voice and stored, an emergency call is automatically sent, and the converted voice is sequentially transmitted.
  • the transmission content may include an emergency notification, personal information, location tracking agreement, current status notification (location, time), call maintenance, real-time status notification (expected situation, movement trajectory).
  • the personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device is the first of the plurality of RFID tags attached to the human body or clothing of the RFID reader embedded in the smart device holder or tag reader n
  • the forced maintenance module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound, the camera photographing module drives the camera, and the lighting module lights up the SOS signal.
  • n corresponds to a finite natural number such as 1, 2, 3,...
  • the distance recognition module 220 is attached to both shoes and clothes of the smart device 200 when the smart device holder protection Recognizing the relative distance between the first to third RFID tags (110, 120, 130), when the length of each side of the triangle formed by the three RFID tags deviates from the preset limit distance, it is determined as an individual body emergency situation, and maintains power
  • the module 230 forcibly maintains the power of the smart device 200
  • the alarm sound generating module 240 generates an alarm sound
  • the camera photographing module 250 drives the camera
  • the lighting module 260 The SOS signal illuminates
  • the location tracking module 310 tracks the location of the smart device 200 in real time so that the text conversion module 280 and the voice conversion module 290 change the current location and time into text and voice.
  • the storage and transport module 300 is automatically sent to the character and voice to a destination is pre-set.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system and method for recognizing and notifying of the dangers of an individual by using a smart device, and more particularly to a system and method, which includes a plurality of tags attached to the body or a garment of the user of a smart device and an individual to be protected, a reader contained in the smart device, and an application set up in the smart device embodying a distance-setting module and a distance-recognition module, whereby a limiting distance is set between the tags or between the tags and the smart device, and if the limiting distance is exceeded, the smart device judges the dangers of the individual and then is forcedly turned on, to generate a warning signal, to drive a camera to automatically photograph the present situation, to put on the SOS signal, to forcedly terminate the presently executed application, and to transmit the real-time data containing the time, place, personal information, predictable circumstances, and moving track as letters and voices, so as to prevent a child from straying and to counteract the recognized dangerous situation of a baby or child, and furthermore the user of the smart device is made to have tags respectively attached to a pair of shoes and his garment so as to cause the tags to form overall a triangle, so that the distances between the three tags relative to each other are prescribed as having a specified range, and then are observed in real time to decide whether the distances between those three tags are within the specified range, and if one side of the triangle exceeds the specified range, the smart device recognizes it as a personal dangerous situation to immediately counteract it, thus preventing a grave crime like a sexual crime. To this end the present invention provides a system and method for recognizing and notifying of the dangers of an individual by using a smart device, which includes: at least one RFID tag attached to the body or a garment of an individual; an RFID reader for recognizing the RFID tag; a distance-setting module for setting a limiting distance between the RFID tag and RFID reader; and a distance-recognition module for deciding in real time whether the distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader is within the limiting distance; a warning signal generation module for generating a warning sound; a photographing module for driving a camera upon generation of the warning sound by the warning signal generation module; and a lighting module for generating the SOS signal upon generation of the warning sound by the warning signal generation module.

Description

스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템 및 방법Personal risk recognition and notification system and method using smart devices
본 발명은 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는 스마트기기 소지자와 보호 대상자의 인체 또는 의복에 복수개의 태그를 부착하고 리더가 내장된 스마트기기에 거리 설정 모듈과 거리 인식 모듈을 애플리케이션으로 구현하여 태그간 또는 태그와 스마트기기 간 제한 거리를 설정하고, 이러한 제한 거리를 이탈한 것으로 인식될 경우 위험 상황으로 판단하여 전원을 강제로 유지시키고 경보음을 발생시키며 카메라를 구동하여 현 상황을 자동으로 촬영하고 SOS 신호를 착등하며, 현재 구동중인 앱을 강제로 종료시킨 후 시간, 장소, 개인 신상, 예상 상황, 이동 궤적을 포함한 실시간 데이터를 문자와 음성으로 저장하여 전송함으로써 미아 발생을 미연에 방지하고 유아 또는 아동이 위험에 처했을 때 즉시 위험 상황을 인지하고 이에 대응할 수 있도록 할 뿐만 아니라, 스마트기기 소지자의 한 쌍의 신발과 의복에 태그를 부착하여 전체적으로 삼각형을 이루도록 구현한 후, 3개의 태그 간의 상대적인 거리를 특정 범위 내로 설정하며, 3개의 태그 간의 거리가 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하여 삼각형을 이루는 3개의 변 중 어느 하나의 변 길이가 제한 거리를 벗어날 경우 개인 신체 위급상황으로 인식하고 이에 대응할 수 있도록 함으로써, 성범죄 등의 강력 범죄를 예방하고 즉시 대응할 수 있도록 한 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a personal risk recognition and notification system and method using a smart device. More specifically, by attaching a plurality of tags to the human body or clothing of the smart device holder and the target person, and implementing a distance setting module and a distance recognition module as an application on the smart device with a built-in reader, the distance between the tags or between the tag and the smart device If it is recognized that the deviation is out of the limit distance, it is determined as a dangerous situation to maintain the power forcibly, generate an alarm sound, drive the camera to automatically capture the current situation, turn on the SOS signal, Forcibly shut down the app and save and send real-time data, including time, place, personal information, expected situation, and movement trajectory, both text and voice to prevent outbreaks and immediately risk when infants or children are at risk. In addition to being aware of the situation and responding to it, A tag is attached to a pair of shoes and clothes to form a triangle as a whole, and then the relative distance between the three tags is set within a specific range, and the triangle is identified by real-time whether the distance between the three tags is within a limited distance. When the length of any one of the three sides is beyond the limit, it can be recognized and responded to as an individual's physical emergency, and personal risk recognition using smart devices to prevent and immediately respond to violent crimes such as sex crimes To a notification system and method.
최근 아동, 청소년, 여성, 노인 등 사회적 약자들을 대상으로 한 강력범죄가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 경찰이 신고자의 위치를 직접 추적할 수 있도록 하는 대응책이 발표된 바 있을 정도로, 아동, 청소년 성범죄와 학교폭력의 충격성은 심각한 수준에 도달해 있다.Recently, violent crimes against socially underprivileged such as children, adolescents, women and the elderly are frequently occurring. In these circumstances, the impact of child and youth sexual crimes and school violence has reached a critical level, with countermeasures that allow police to directly track the location of the complainant.
개인의 안전을 위한 보안용 제품은 기존에도 다수 출시된 바 있다. Many security products for personal safety have been released.
가해자로부터 본인의 신체를 보호할 수 있는 호신용 기기, 지하철 등에서 절도나 성추행을 당했을 때 주변 사람들과 지하철 수사대에 긴급 상황을 알릴 수 있도록 하는 알람 기능이 포함된 제품 등 다양한 제품이 선보인 바 있다.Various products have been introduced, including self-protecting devices that protect the body from the offender, and alarms that alert people around the subway and emergency situations when they are robbed or molested in the subway.
그러나, 이러한 제품들은 대부분 통신 단말기를 이용한 것으로, 상당한 중량과 부피를 갖는 기기를 목걸이 형태 등으로 착용해야 하는 등 사용자에게 불편을 초래한다. 또한, 이러한 제품들이 외부로 노출되어 있는 관계로 가해자가 해당 기기를 가시적으로 볼 수 있어 위험 요인이 존재한다. 또한, 기기 자체의 위치 정보와 경보만을 발생하여 사용자의 보다 상세한 긴급 상황을 알리는 데 미흡하다는 한계가 존재한다.However, most of these products use a communication terminal, which causes inconvenience to users, such as having to wear a device having a considerable weight and volume in the form of a necklace. In addition, these products are exposed to the outside world, so there is a risk that the perpetrator can see the device visibly. In addition, there is a limit that it is insufficient to inform the user of more detailed emergency situation by generating only the location information and alarm of the device itself.
더욱이, 해당 기기가 피해자로부터 이탈될 경우 피해자의 상황정보 전달은 그 시점에서 종료되므로, 적극적인 위험 개입이 어렵다는 문제점이 있다. 또한, 개별 통신 단말기를 개별적으로 구배하여야 하므로 기기 구매 비용과 통신 사용료가 발생하여 초기 설치 비용과 유지비용의 부담이 있다. 또한, 위험 지역에 수신시설을 구축해야 하므로 인프라 구축 비용이 높아지는 문제점이 있다.Moreover, if the device is deviated from the victim, the situation information transmission of the victim is terminated at that point, and there is a problem that active risk intervention is difficult. In addition, since the individual communication terminal must be gradientd separately, there is a burden of initial purchase cost and maintenance cost due to the equipment purchase cost and the communication fee. In addition, there is a problem in that the infrastructure construction cost is high because the receiving facilities must be installed in the hazardous area.
따라서, 최근 보급률이 매우 높은 스마트 기기의 소프트웨어와 하드웨어를 이용하여 특정 조건을 만족할 경우 자동으로 앱 프로그램을 구동시키고 위험 상황을 인지하여 알려줄 수 있도록 하는 기술 개발의 필요성이 대두된다.Therefore, there is a need to develop a technology that automatically runs an app program and recognizes a dangerous situation by using software and hardware of a smart device having a high penetration rate recently.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 특히 별도의 통신단말을 준비할 필요없이 스마트기기와 태그를 이용하여 미아 발생을 미연에 방지하고 유아 또는 아동이 위험에 처했을 때 즉시 위험 상황을 인지하고 이에 대응할 수 있도록 할 뿐만 아니라, 성범죄 등의 강력 범죄를 예방하고 즉시 대응할 수 있도록 한 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, in particular, by using a smart device and tag without having to prepare a separate communication terminal in advance to prevent the occurrence of the lost in advance when the infant or child is in danger immediately The purpose of the present invention is not only to recognize the situation and respond to it, but also to provide a system and method for personal risk recognition and notification using a smart device to prevent and immediately respond to violent crimes such as sex crimes.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 안출된 본 발명에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템은 인체 또는 의복에 적어도 하나 부착된 RFID 태그; 및 상기 RFID 태그를 인식하는 RFID 리더(reader), 상기 RFID 태그와 상기 RFID 리더 간의 제한 거리를 설정하는 거리 설정 모듈, 상기 RFID 태그와 상기 RFID 리더 간의 거리가 상기 거리 설정 모듈에 의해 설정된 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하는 거리 인식 모듈, 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 상기 거리 인식 모듈이 인식할 경우 경보음을 발생시키는 경보음 생성 모듈, 상기 경보음 생성 모듈에 의해 경보음이 발생하면 카메라를 구동시키는 카메라 촬영 모듈, 상기 경보음 생성 모듈에 의해 경보음이 발생하면 SOS 신호를 착등시키는 착등 모듈을 포함하는 스마트기기;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device in accordance with the present invention to achieve the above object is at least one RFID tag attached to the body or clothing; And a RFID reader for recognizing the RFID tag, a distance setting module for setting a limit distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader, and a distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader is within a limit distance set by the distance setting module. Distance recognition module to determine whether the recognition in real time, an alarm sound generation module for generating an alarm sound when the distance recognition module recognizes that the distance recognition module is out of the limit distance, if the alarm sound is generated by the alarm sound generation module to drive the camera And a smart device including a lighting module configured to illuminate the SOS signal when an alarm sound is generated by the camera photographing module and the alarm sound generating module.
또한, 상기 거리 인식 모듈이 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 인식할 경우 상기 스마트기기에 구동중인 모든 애플리케이션을 강제로 종료시키는 앱 강제종료 모듈, 상기 앱 강제종료 모듈에 의해 애플리케이션 구동이 종료된 후 시간, 장소, 개인 신상, 예상 상황, 이동 궤적을 포함한 실시간 데이터를 문자로 변환하여 저장하는 문자 변환 모듈, 상기 실시간 데이터를 음성으로 변환하여 저장하는 음성 변환 모듈을 더 포함할 수 있다.Also, when the distance recognition module recognizes that the distance is out of the limit distance, an app force termination module forcibly terminating all applications running on the smart device, time, place, after application driving is terminated by the app force termination module; The apparatus may further include a text conversion module for converting and storing real-time data including personal information, an expected situation, and a moving trajectory into text, and a voice conversion module for converting and storing the real-time data into voice.
또한, 상기 RFID 태그는 상기 스마트기기 소지자의 한 쌍의 신발과 의복에 부착되어 전체적으로 삼각형을 이루고, 상기 스마트기기의 거리 설정 모듈은 상기 3개의 RFID 태그 간의 상대적인 거리를 특정 범위 내로 설정하며, 상기 스마트기기의 거리 인식 모듈은 상기 3개의 RFID 태그 간의 거리가 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하여 삼각형을 이루는 3개의 변 중 어느 하나의 변 길이가 제한 거리를 벗어날 경우 개인 신체 위급상황으로 인식할 수 있다.In addition, the RFID tag is attached to a pair of shoes and clothes of the smart device holder to form a triangle as a whole, the distance setting module of the smart device sets the relative distance between the three RFID tag within a specific range, the smart The distance recognition module of the device may determine whether the distance between the three RFID tags is within a limited distance in real time and recognize the situation as an individual body emergency when the length of any one of the three sides forming the triangle is outside the limited distance. have.
본 발명에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 방법은 (a) 스마트기기에 내장된 RFID 리더가 스마트기기 소지자 또는 태그 부착자의 인체 또는 의복에 부착된 복수개의 RFID 태그 중 제n RFID 태그의 신호가 감지되는지 여부를 판단하는 단계; (b) 상기 제n RFID 태그의 신호가 감지되지 않는 경우 전원 강제 유지 모듈이 상기 스마트기기의 전원을 강제로 유지시키고, 경보음 생성 모듈이 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영 모듈이 카메라를 구동시키고, 착등 모듈이 SOS 신호를 착등시키는 단계; (c) 상기 제n RFID 태그의 신호가 감지될 경우 거리 인식 모듈이 상기 스마트기기와 상기 제n RFID 간의 거리가 설정된 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하는 단계; 및 (d) 상기 (c)단계의 파악 결과 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 인식되는 경우 전원 강제 유지 모듈이 상기 스마트기기의 전원을 강제로 유지시키고, 경보음 생성 모듈이 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영 모듈이 카메라를 구동시키고, 착등 모듈이 SOS 신호를 착등시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다(n은 유한한 자연수).Personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to the present invention is (a) the signal of the n-th RFID tag of the plurality of RFID tags attached to the human body or clothing of the smart device holder or tag reader is embedded in the smart device Determining whether is detected; (b) If the signal of the n-th RFID tag is not detected, the power force maintaining module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound, and the camera photographing module drives the camera. The illuminating module illuminating the SOS signal; (c) when the signal of the n-th RFID tag is detected, determining, in real time, whether the distance between the smart device and the n-th RFID is within a set limit distance; And (d) if it is recognized as being out of the limit distance as a result of the grasping of the step (c), the power force maintaining module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound, and the camera photographing module. And driving the camera and lighting the SOS signal by the lighting module (n is a finite natural number).
또한, 상기 거리 인식 모듈이 스마트기기 소지자의 양 신발과 의복에 부착된 제1 내지 제3 RFID 태그 간의 상대적인 거리를 인식하여 상기 3개의 RFID 태그가 이루는 삼각형의 각 변의 길이가 기 설정된 제한 거리를 이탈할 경우 개인 신체 위급상황으로 판단하고, 전원 강제 유지 모듈이 상기 스마트기기의 전원을 강제로 유지시키고, 경보음 생성 모듈이 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영 모듈이 카메라를 구동시키고, 착등 모듈이 SOS 신호를 착등시키며, 위치 추적 모듈이 스마트기기의 위치를 실시간으로 추적하여 문자 변환 모듈과 음성 변환 모듈이 현재 위치와 시간을 문자와 음성으로 변환하여 저장하고, 전송 모듈이 기 설정된 수신처로 상기 문자와 음성을 자동으로 발송할 수 있다.In addition, the distance recognition module recognizes the relative distance between the shoes of the smart device holder and the first to third RFID tags attached to the garment, the length of each side of the triangle formed by the three RFID tags deviate from the preset limit distance If it is determined to be an individual body emergency situation, the power maintenance module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound, the camera photographing module drives the camera, and the lighting module operates the SOS. Turn on the signal, the location tracking module tracks the location of the smart device in real time, and the text conversion module and the voice conversion module convert the current location and time into text and voice, and the transmission module stores the text and voice as a preset destination. Voice can be sent automatically.
본 발명에 의하면 스마트기기 소지자와 보호 대상자의 인체 또는 의복에 복수개의 태그를 부착하고 리더가 내장된 스마트기기에 거리 설정 모듈과 거리 인식 모듈을 애플리케이션으로 구현하여 태그간 또는 태그와 스마트기기 간 제한 거리를 설정하고, 이러한 제한 거리를 이탈한 것으로 인식될 경우 위험 상황으로 판단하여 전원을 강제로 유지시키고 경보음을 발생시키며 카메라를 구동하여 현 상황을 자동으로 촬영하고 SOS 신호를 착등하며, 현재 구동중인 앱을 강제로 종료시킨 후 시간, 장소, 개인 신상, 예상 상황, 이동 궤적을 포함한 실시간 데이터를 문자와 음성으로 저장하여 전송함으로써 미아 발생을 미연에 방지하고 유아 또는 아동이 위험에 처했을 때 즉시 위험 상황을 인지하고 이에 대응할 수 있도록 한 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, a plurality of tags are attached to a human body or clothing of a smart device holder and a person to be protected, and a distance setting module and a distance recognition module are implemented as an application on a smart device having a built-in reader. If it is recognized that the deviation is out of the limit distance, it is determined as a dangerous situation to maintain the power forcibly, generate an alarm sound, drive the camera to automatically capture the current situation, turn on the SOS signal, Forcibly shut down the app and save and send real-time data, including time, place, personal information, expected situation, and movement trajectory, both text and voice to prevent outbreaks and immediately risk when infants or children are at risk. It has the effect of being aware of the situation and responding to it.
또한, 본 발명에 의하면 스마트기기 소지자의 한 쌍의 신발과 의복에 태그를 부착하여 전체적으로 삼각형을 이루도록 구현한 후, 3개의 태그 간의 상대적인 거리를 특정 범위 내로 설정하며, 3개의 태그 간의 거리가 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하여 삼각형을 이루는 3개의 변 중 어느 하나의 변 길이가 제한 거리를 벗어날 경우 개인 신체 위급상황으로 인식하고 이에 대응할 수 있도록 함으로써, 성범죄 등의 강력 범죄를 예방하고 즉시 대응할 수 있도록 한 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, after attaching a tag to a pair of shoes and clothes of the smart device holder to form a triangle as a whole, and set the relative distance between the three tags within a specific range, the distance between the three tags is a limited distance If the length of any one of the three sides of the triangle is outside the limit, it can be recognized and responded to as an individual's physical emergency, thereby preventing and responding to violent crimes such as sex crimes. It has one effect.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템의 전체 구성도,1 is an overall configuration diagram of a personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
도 2는 도 1 중 스마트기기의 세부 구성도,2 is a detailed configuration diagram of the smart device of FIG.
도 3은 스마트기기 소지자와 태그 부착자간 이탈 방지 및 보호를 위한 사례적용도, 3 is a case application for preventing and protecting the separation between the smart device holder and the tag reader,
도 4는 스마트기기 소지자의 보호를 위한 사례적용도,4 is a case application for the protection of the smart device holder,
도 5는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 방법 중 애플리케이션 상황 모드의 흐름도,5 is a flow chart of the application situation mode of personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
도 6은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 방법 중 애플리케이션 비상 모드의 흐름도이다.6 is a flow chart of the application emergency mode of the personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템은 인체 또는 의복에 적어도 하나 부착된 RFID 태그; 및 상기 RFID 태그를 인식하는 RFID 리더(reader), 상기 RFID 태그와 상기 RFID 리더 간의 제한 거리를 설정하는 거리 설정 모듈, 상기 RFID 태그와 상기 RFID 리더 간의 거리가 상기 거리 설정 모듈에 의해 설정된 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하는 거리 인식 모듈, 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 상기 거리 인식 모듈이 인식할 경우 경보음을 발생시키는 경보음 생성 모듈, 상기 경보음 생성 모듈에 의해 경보음이 발생하면 카메라를 구동시키는 카메라 촬영 모듈, 상기 경보음 생성 모듈에 의해 경보음이 발생하면 SOS 신호를 착등시키는 착등 모듈을 포함하는 스마트기기;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device according to the present invention comprises at least one RFID tag attached to the human body or clothing; And a RFID reader for recognizing the RFID tag, a distance setting module for setting a limit distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader, and a distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader is within a limit distance set by the distance setting module. Distance recognition module to determine whether the recognition in real time, an alarm sound generation module for generating an alarm sound when the distance recognition module recognizes that the distance recognition module is out of the limit distance, if the alarm sound is generated by the alarm sound generation module to drive the camera And a smart device including a lighting module configured to illuminate the SOS signal when an alarm sound is generated by the camera photographing module and the alarm sound generating module.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. 우선 각 도면의 구성 요소들에 참조 부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성 요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다. 또한, 이하에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명할 것이나, 본 발명의 기술적 사상은 이에 한정하거나 제한되지 않고 당업자에 의해 변형되어 다양하게 실시될 수 있음은 물론이다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, in adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are assigned to the same components as much as possible, even if shown on different drawings. In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that the detailed description of the related well-known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the following will describe a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the technical idea of the present invention is not limited thereto and may be variously modified and modified by those skilled in the art.
도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템의 전체 구성도이다. 도 2는 도 1 중 스마트기기의 세부 구성도이다. 도 3은 스마트기기 소지자와 태그 부착자간 이탈 방지 및 보호를 위한 사례적용도이고, 도 4는 스마트기기 소지자의 보호를 위한 사례적용도이다.1 is an overall configuration diagram of a personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram of the smart device of FIG. 3 is a case application for preventing and protecting the departure between the smart device holder and the tag reader, Figure 4 is a case application for the protection of the smart device holder.
본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템은, 도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, RFID 태그(100) 및 스마트기기(200)를 포함하여 이루어진다.Personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figures 1 and 2, comprises an RFID tag 100 and a smart device 200.
RFID 태그(100)는 인체 또는 의복에 적어도 하나 부착된다. At least one RFID tag 100 is attached to a human body or clothing.
도 3과 같이 스마트기기 소지자와 태그 부착자간의 이탈 방지 및 보호를 위한 경우에는 RFID 태그(110, 120, 130)가 스마트기기 소지자(도면부호 130에 해당), 스마트기기를 소지하지 않는 보호 대상자(단수 또는 복수)(도면부호 110, 120에 해당)의 신체 또는 의복에 각각 부착된다.As shown in FIG. 3, the RFID tags 110, 120, and 130 are smart device holders (corresponding to reference numeral 130), and protected persons who do not have a smart device in order to prevent departure and protection between the smart device holder and the tag attacher. (Single or plural) (corresponding to reference numerals 110 and 120) respectively.
도 4와 같이 스마트기기 소지자의 보호를 위한 경우에는 RFID 태그(110, 120, 130)가 스마트기기를 소지하지 않는 보호 대상자의 인체, 신발, 의복 등에 복수개 부착된다.In the case of protecting the smart device holder as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of RFID tags 110, 120, and 130 are attached to a human body, shoes, and clothing of a person who is not carrying the smart device.
스마트기기(200)는 RFID 리더(reader)를 내장하고 있어, RFID 태그(100)를 감지할 수 있도록 한다. 이때, RFID 리더는 별도로 스마트기기 내에 내장되거나, RFID 리더 기능을 포함하는 USIM 칩을 스마트기기에 장착함으로써 설치될 수 있다. Smart device 200 has a built-in RFID reader (reader), it is possible to detect the RFID tag (100). In this case, the RFID reader may be separately installed in the smart device or installed by mounting a USIM chip including the RFID reader function on the smart device.
스마트기기(200)로는 태블릿 PC, PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), 노트북, 셀룰러폰, PCS(Personal Communication Service)폰, 핸드 헬드 PC(Hand-Held PC), GSM(Global System for Mobile)폰, W-CDMA(Wideband CDMA)폰, CDMA-2000폰 및 스마트폰 등과 차량용 단말기 등이 가능하며, 개인 위험인식 및 알림 기능과 관련된 모듈을 제공하는 애플리케이션을 다운로드 받아서 사용하거나 내장된 애플리케이션을 구동시켜 사용할 수 있다.The smart device 200 includes a tablet PC, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), notebook, cellular phone, PCS (Personal Communication Service) phone, Hand-Held PC (GSM), Global System for Mobile (GSM) phone, W- Wideband CDMA (CDMA) phones, CDMA-2000 phones and smartphones, and car terminals can be used. Applications that provide modules related to personal risk recognition and notification functions can be downloaded or used to run embedded applications.
도 2를 참조하면, 스마트기기(200)는 거리 설정 모듈(210), 거리 인식 모듈(220), 전원 강제유지 모듈(230), 경보음 생성 모듈(240), 카메라 촬영 모듈(250), 착등 모듈(260), 앱 강제종료 모듈(270), 문자 변환 모듈(280), 음성 변환 모듈(290), 전송 모듈(300), 및 위치 추적 모듈(310)을 포함한다.2, the smart device 200 includes a distance setting module 210, a distance recognition module 220, a power maintenance module 230, an alarm sound generating module 240, a camera photographing module 250, and lighting. Module 260, app force termination module 270, text conversion module 280, voice conversion module 290, transmission module 300, and location tracking module 310.
거리 설정 모듈(210)은 RFID 태그(100)와 RFID 리더 간의 제한 거리를 설정한다. 예컨대, 거리 설정 모듈(210)은 RFID 리더를 내장하고 있는 스마트기기(200)와 RFID 태그(100) 간의 제한 거리를 5m가 되도록 설정할 수 있다. 이 경우, 스마트기기(200)와 RFID 태그(100) 간의 거리가 5m를 초과하게 되면 거리 설정 모듈(210)이 제한 거리를 이탈한 것으로 판단하고 위험 상황으로 인식하게 된다.The distance setting module 210 sets a limit distance between the RFID tag 100 and the RFID reader. For example, the distance setting module 210 may set the limit distance between the smart device 200 having the RFID reader embedded therein and the RFID tag 100 to be 5 m. In this case, when the distance between the smart device 200 and the RFID tag 100 exceeds 5m, it is determined that the distance setting module 210 is out of the limit distance and recognized as a dangerous situation.
거리 인식 모듈(220)은 RFID 태그(100)와 RFID 리더 간의 교신 상황을 확인하고 거리 설정 모듈(210)에 의해 설정된 제한 거리 이내에서 RFID 태그(100)가 인식하는지 여부를 실시간으로 파악한다. 한편, 설정된 제한 거리 이내에서라도 RFID 태그(100)의 작동 여부를 점검하여 작동 불능시 위험상황으로 인식하는 것은 물론, 설정된 제한 거리를 이탈하여 위험 상황으로 인식되는 지점부터 RFID 리더가 RFID 태그를 감지할 수 없게 되는 인식 불능 지점까지의 데이터를 처리한다.The distance recognizing module 220 checks a communication situation between the RFID tag 100 and the RFID reader and determines in real time whether the RFID tag 100 recognizes within a limited distance set by the distance setting module 210. On the other hand, the RFID tag 100 checks the operation of the RFID tag 100 even within the set limit distance and recognizes it as a dangerous situation when it is inoperable, as well as departs from the set limit distance and detects the RFID tag from a point recognized as a dangerous situation. Process data up to an unrecognizable point that becomes impossible.
예컨대, 인식 가용 거리가 10m인 RFID 태그를 사용하고, 거리 설정 모듈이 제한 거리를 5m로 설정한 경우, 스마트 기기와 RFID 태그 간의 거리가 5m를 초과하면 거리 설정 모듈이 제한 거리를 이탈한 것으로 판단하고 위험 상황으로 인식하게 된다. 한편, 설정된 제한 거리 5m 이내에서라도 RFID 태그가 작동 불능시 위험상황으로 인식하는 것은 물론, 설정된 제한 거리를 이탈하여 위험 상황으로 인식되는 5m 초과 지점부터 RFID 리더가 RFID 태그를 더 이상 감지할 수 없게 되는 인식 불능 지점인 10m 초과 거리까지의 실시간 데이터를 처리하여 위험 상황을 예측한다.For example, when the RFID tag having a recognition available distance of 10 m is used and the distance setting module sets the limit distance to 5 m, the distance setting module determines that the limit distance is out of the limit distance when the distance between the smart device and the RFID tag exceeds 5 m. And perceived as a dangerous situation. Meanwhile, even if the RFID tag is inoperable even within the set limiting distance of 5m, the RFID tag is not only recognized as a dangerous situation, but also beyond the set limiting distance, the RFID reader can no longer detect the RFID tag from a point exceeding 5m recognized as a dangerous situation. Predict risk situations by processing real-time data up to a distance of more than 10 meters, an unrecognized point.
거리 설정 모듈(210)이 제한 거리를 5m로 설정한 경우, 스마트기기(200)와 RFID 태그(100) 간의 거리가 5m를 초과하면 거리 인식 모듈(220)이 제한 거리를 이탈한 것으로 판단하고 위험 상황으로 인식하게 된다.When the distance setting module 210 sets the limit distance to 5m, when the distance between the smart device 200 and the RFID tag 100 exceeds 5m, the distance recognition module 220 determines that the limit distance has been departed and is dangerous It is perceived as a situation.
전원 강제유지 모듈(230)은 거리 인식 모듈(220)이 위험 상황으로 인식한 경우 스마트기기(200)의 전원을 강제로 유지시킨다. 위험 상황이 발생한 경우 스마트기기(200)는 위험으로부터 벗어날 때까지 가급적 장시간동안 전원이 유지되고 있어야 한다. 전원 강제유지 모듈(230)은 피해자의 움직임 또는 가해자의 강제적인 전원 종료에 의해 스마트기기(200)의 전원이 인위적으로 꺼지지 않도록 하는 역할을 수행한다.The power force maintenance module 230 forcibly maintains the power of the smart device 200 when the distance recognition module 220 recognizes the dangerous situation. When a dangerous situation occurs, the smart device 200 must be maintained for a long time as far as possible from the danger. The power force maintenance module 230 serves to prevent the power of the smart device 200 from being artificially turned off by the movement of the victim or the forced termination of the abuser.
경보음 생성 모듈(240)은 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 거리 인식 모듈(220)이 인식할 경우 경보음을 발생시켜 주변인과 보호자가 신속히 피해자의 위험 상황을 인지할 수 있도록 한다.The alarm sound generating module 240 generates an alarm sound when the distance recognition module 220 recognizes that the distance from the limited distance is outside, so that the neighbors and the guardian can quickly recognize the danger situation of the victim.
카메라 촬영 모듈(250)은 경보음 생성 모듈(240)에 의해 경보음이 발생하면 자동으로 스마트기기(200)에 장착된 카메라를 구동시켜 위험 상황을 실시간으로 촬영할 수 있도록 한다. 위험 상황에서는 피해자가 스마트기기의 카메라 기능을 구동시킬 시간적 여유가 없을 뿐만 아니라, 피해자가 촬영 동작을 취할 경우 가해자는 이를 저지하게 될 것이므로, 카메라 촬영 모듈(250)은 위험 상황에서 자동으로 카메라를 구동시켜 현장을 촬영할 수 있도록 한다.When the alarm sound is generated by the alarm sound generation module 240, the camera photographing module 250 automatically drives a camera mounted on the smart device 200 to capture a dangerous situation in real time. In a dangerous situation, not only does the victim have no time to drive the camera function of the smart device, but if the victim takes a shooting operation, the abuser will block it, so the camera shooting module 250 automatically drives the camera in a dangerous situation. To shoot the scene.
착등 모듈(260)은 경보음 생성 모듈(240)에 의해 경보음이 발생하면 SOS 신호를 착등시켜 주변인 또는 보호자가 신속히 피해자의 위험 상황을 인지할 수 있도록 한다. 성범죄 등은 주로 야간에 발생하므로, 주변이 어두워 피해자의 위험 상황에 대한 식별이 여의치 않을 경우 착등 모듈(260)은 큰 효과를 발휘하게 된다.When the alarm sound is generated by the alarm sound generating module 240, the lighting module 260 illuminates the SOS signal so that a neighbor or guardian can quickly recognize a dangerous situation of the victim. Since sex crimes occur mainly at night, when the surroundings are dark and the identification of the dangerous situation of the victim is difficult, the lighting module 260 has a great effect.
앱 강제종료 모듈(270)은 거리 인식 모듈(220)이 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 인식할 경우, 스마트기기(200)에 구동중인 모든 애플리케이션을 강제로 종료시킨다. 거리 인식 모듈(220)이 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 인식하면 위험상황에 직면한 것이므로, 현재 구동중인 다른 애플리케이션을 모두 종료시켜 위험 인식과 알림에만 집중할 수 있도록 하고 전원낭비를 방지하는 것이 바람직하다.App force termination module 270 forcibly terminates all applications running on the smart device 200, if the distance recognition module 220 recognizes that it is out of the limit distance. When the distance recognition module 220 recognizes that it is out of the limit distance, it faces a dangerous situation. Therefore, it is preferable to shut down all other applications currently being executed so that only the risk recognition and the notification can be focused and prevent power waste.
문자 변환 모듈(280)은 앱 강제종료 모듈(270)에 의해 애플리케이션 구동이 종료된 후 시간, 장소, 개인 신상, 예상 상황, 이동 궤적을 포함한 실시간 데이터를 문자로 변환하여 저장한다. 예상 상황은 RFID 태그 간의 거리 변화량 및 거리 변화 속도와 방향 또는 RFID 태그와 RFID 리더 간의 거리 변화량 및 거리 변화 속도와 방향을 통해 추정할 수 있다. The text conversion module 280 converts and stores real-time data including a time, a place, a personal image, an expected situation, and a movement trajectory after the application is terminated by the app compulsory termination module 270 into a text. The expected situation can be estimated by the distance change amount and distance change speed and direction between the RFID tags or the distance change rate and distance change speed and direction between the RFID tags and the RFID reader.
음성 변환 모듈(290)은 시간, 장소, 개인 신상, 예상 상황, 이동 궤적을 포함한 실시간 데이터를 음성으로 변환하여 저장한다.The voice conversion module 290 converts and stores real-time data including a time, a place, a personal image, an expected situation, and a movement trajectory into a voice.
전송 모듈(300)은 문자 변환 모듈(280)과 음성 변환 모듈(290)에 의해 변환되고 저장된 실시간 데이터를 기 설정된 수신처로 문자와 음성의 형태로 자동으로 발송한다. 아울러, 전송 모듈(300)은 긴급전화 자동발신 기능도 수행할 수 있다. The transmission module 300 automatically sends the real-time data converted and stored by the text conversion module 280 and the voice conversion module 290 in the form of text and voice to a predetermined destination. In addition, the transmission module 300 may perform an emergency call automatic call function.
위치 추적 모듈(310)은 스마트기기(200)에 내장된 GPS 등을 이용하여 현재 스마트기기(200)의 위치를 실시간으로 추적하여 피해자의 위치와 이동궤적을 파악할 수 있도록 한다.The location tracking module 310 tracks the location of the current smart device 200 in real time using a GPS, etc. built in the smart device 200, so that the location and movement trajectory of the victim can be determined.
도 3을 참조하면, 거리 설정 모듈(210)을 통해 스마트기기(200)와 RFID 태그(110, 120) 간의 제한 거리를 일례로 5m로 설정해 놓으면, 거리 인식 모듈(220)이 이러한 제한 거리를 이탈한 것으로 인식할 경우 강력한 경보음이 발생되고, 스마트기기(200)의 화면으로 RFID 태그(110, 120)의 실시간 위치와 경과 궤적이 표시된다. Referring to FIG. 3, when the limit distance between the smart device 200 and the RFID tags 110 and 120 is set to 5 m through the distance setting module 210, the distance recognition module 220 deviates from the limit distance. If it is recognized as a strong alarm sound is generated, the real-time position and the elapsed trajectory of the RFID tag (110, 120) is displayed on the screen of the smart device 200.
이를 통해 유아 또는 아동이 있는 부모들이 유아 또는 아동의 인체 또는 의복에 RFID 태그(110, 120)를 부착하고 스마트기기(200)의 거리 설정 모듈(210)과 거리 인식 모듈(220), 그리고 각종 기능을 수행하는 모듈들(230 ~ 310)을 이용하여 미아 발생을 미연에 방지하고 유아 또는 아동이 위험에 처했을 때 즉시 위험 상황을 인지하고 이에 대응할 수 있도록 한다.Through this, parents with infants or children attach RFID tags 110 and 120 to the human body or clothes of the infants or children, the distance setting module 210 and the distance recognition module 220 of the smart device 200, and various functions. Using modules 230 to 310 to prevent the occurrence of missing children in advance, and when the infant or child is in danger to immediately recognize and respond to the dangerous situation.
한편, 스마트기기(200) 소지자의 인체 또는 의복에도 RFID 태그(130)가 부착되어 있으므로, 스마트기기(200)를 분실하거나 강탈당한 경우 위험 상황으로 인식하고 이에 대처할 수 있도록 한다.On the other hand, since the RFID tag 130 is attached to the human body or clothing of the smart device 200 holder, when the smart device 200 is lost or robbed, it is recognized as a dangerous situation and can cope with it.
도 4를 참조하면, 스마트기기(200)에서 RFID 태그 간 다각거리 조건 이탈시 개인 신체 위급상황으로 인식하고 이에 대한 모니터링이 이루어질 수 있도록 한다. 사고발생 위치에서 신속한 위치정보를 전송하고 태그간, 스마트기기와 태그간 거리 조건 이탈시 통신 가용거리 내에서 실시간 위치 파악 및 경과 궤적을 관계기관 및 가족에게 수집 전송하므로, 납치 경로 및 사고 경로를 신속하게 유추가능하도록 하고, 범행전 신속처리로 범죄를 미연에 예방할 수 있도록 한다.Referring to FIG. 4, the smart device 200 recognizes an emergency as an individual body emergencies when deviating from the multiple distance condition between RFID tags and monitors the emergency. Quick location information is sent from the location where the accident occurred, and when the distance between tags, smart devices and tags is removed, real-time location and progress trajectories are collected and sent to related organizations and families within the available distance. It can be inferred and the crime can be prevented by the speedy processing before crime.
구체적으로, RFID 태그(110, 120, 130)는 스마트기기(200) 소유자의 한 쌍의 신발과 의복에 부착되어 전체적으로 삼각형을 이루도록 구현할 수 있다. 이때, 스마트기기(200)의 거리 설정 모듈(210)은 3개의 태그 간의 상대적인 거리를 특정 범위 내로 설정하며, 스마트기기(200)의 거리 인식 모듈(220)은 3개의 태그 간의 거리가 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하여 삼각형을 이루는 3개의 변 중 어느 하나의 변 길이가 제한 거리를 벗어날 경우 개인 신체 위급상황으로 인식하고 이에 대응할 수 있도록 한다.In detail, the RFID tags 110, 120, and 130 may be attached to a pair of shoes and clothes of the owner of the smart device 200 to form a triangle as a whole. In this case, the distance setting module 210 of the smart device 200 sets a relative distance between three tags within a specific range, and the distance recognition module 220 of the smart device 200 has a distance between three tags within a limited distance. If the length of any one of the three sides of the triangle is out of the limit distance, it can be recognized as an emergency of the individual body and can respond to it.
이는 성범죄 등 사고 발생시 신발 또는 속옷이 벗겨지는 경우가 대부분이라는 사실에 착안한 것이다. This is based on the fact that shoes or underwear are often peeled off when an accident such as a sex crime occurs.
성범죄 등 사고 발생시 가해자가 강제적으로 신발 또는 속옷을 벗겨 신발 또는 속옷이 신체로부터 이탈되는 경우 이외에도, 피해자가 자발적으로 현재 위험상황에 처했음을 알리려는 동작을 취할 수도 있다.In the event of an accident, such as a sex offense, the offender may forcibly remove the shoe or underwear and leave the shoe or underwear away from the body.
예컨대, 피해자가 착용하고 있는 반지 또는 목걸이를 구성하고 있는 큐빅에 RFID 태그를 장착함으로써, 피해자가 위험에 처했을 때 자신이 착용하고 있는 반지 또는 목걸이 등의 구성부품(큐빅 등)을 떼어서 버리게 되면, 구성부품에 구비된 RFID 태그가 제한 거리를 이탈하게 됨으로써 피해자가 위험 상황에 처했음을 외부에 알릴 수 있도록 구성할 수도 있다.For example, by attaching an RFID tag to a cubic constituting a ring or necklace worn by a victim, if the victim removes a component (such as a cubic), such as a ring or necklace, that he or she wears when in danger, The RFID tag included in the component can also be configured to deviate from the limited distance so that the victim can be alerted to the danger.
거리 인식 모듈(220)이 스마트기기(200) 소지자의 양 신발(도면부호 110과 120에 해당)과 의복(도면부호 130에 해당)에 부착된 제1 내지 제3 RFID 태그(110, 120, 130) 간의 상대적인 거리를 인식하여 3개의 RFID 태그가 이루는 삼각형의 각 변의 길이가 기 설정된 제한 거리를 이탈할 경우 개인 신체 위급상황으로 판단한다. The first to third RFID tags 110, 120, and 130 attached to both shoes (corresponding to reference numerals 110 and 120) and clothes (corresponding to reference numeral 130) of the holder of the smart device 200. Recognizing the relative distance between the two and three RFID tags, if the length of each side of the triangle deviates from the preset limit distance, it is determined as an individual body emergency situation.
그에 따라, 전원 강제유지 모듈(230)이 스마트기기(200)의 전원을 강제로 유지시키고, 경보음 생성 모듈(240)이 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영 모듈(250)이 카메라를 구동시키고, 착등 모듈(260)이 SOS 신호를 착등시킨다. 그리고, 위치 추적 모듈(310)이 스마트기기(200)의 위치를 실시간으로 추적하여 문자 변환 모듈(280)과 음성 변환 모듈(290)이 현재 위치와 시간을 문자와 음성으로 변환하여 저장하고, 전송 모듈(300)이 기 설정된 수신처로 문자와 음성을 자동으로 발송하게 된다. 도시되지 않았으나, 화면 잠금 모듈이 더 구비되어 가해자 또는 피해자가 인위적으로 또는 우발적으로 상기 모듈들의 작동을 터치 등에 의해 중지시킬 수 없도록 구현하는 것도 가능하다.Accordingly, the power force maintenance module 230 forcibly maintains the power of the smart device 200, the alarm sound generating module 240 generates an alarm sound, the camera photographing module 250 drives the camera, The lighting module 260 lights up the SOS signal. In addition, the location tracking module 310 tracks the location of the smart device 200 in real time, so that the text conversion module 280 and the voice conversion module 290 convert the current location and time into text and voice, and store and transmit the same. The module 300 automatically sends a text and a voice to a preset destination. Although not shown, a screen lock module may be further provided so that the attacker or the victim may not artificially or accidentally stop the operation of the modules by a touch or the like.
도 5는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 방법 중 애플리케이션 상황 모드의 흐름도이다. 도 6은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 방법 중 애플리케이션 비상 모드의 흐름도이다.5 is a flowchart of an application situation mode of the personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a flow chart of the application emergency mode of the personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
애플리케이션 상황모드는 태그간 또는 태그와 스마트기기 간 제한 거리를 설정하고, 제한 거리를 이탈한 경우 이를 인식하고 비상모드로 전환하도록 하는 과정이다.The application context mode is a process of setting a limit distance between tags or a tag and a smart device, and recognizing when the limit distance is deviated and switching to the emergency mode.
애플리케이션 비상모드는 위험 상황임을 인지한 것을 전제로 이에 대응하여 각종 알림 기능을 수행하도록 하는 과정이다.Application emergency mode is a process to perform a variety of notification functions in response to the premise that the dangerous situation.
도 5를 참조하면, 애플리케이션 상황모드에서 태그1의 신호가 감지되는지 여부를 확인하고, 감지되지 않을 경우 위험 상황으로 인식하고 애플리케이션 비상모드로 전환시킨다. 감지될 경우에는 일단 데이터 처리를 수행한 후, 다시 태그1이 설정거리 이내인지 여부를 확인한다. 설정거리를 이탈한 것으로 판단되는 경우 위험 상황으로 인식하고 애플리케이션 비상모드로 전환시킨다. 설정거리 이내인 것으로 인식될 경우 데이터 처리를 수행한다.Referring to FIG. 5, it is checked whether a signal of tag 1 is detected in the application context mode, and if it is not detected, recognizes a dangerous situation and switches to the application emergency mode. If it is detected, once data processing is performed, it is again checked whether Tag 1 is within the set distance. If it is determined that the set distance is out of range, it is recognized as a dangerous situation and the application is switched to the emergency mode. If it is recognized that it is within the set distance, data processing is performed.
한편, 태그1의 신호가 감지되어 데이터 처리를 수행한 후에는 태그2의 신호가 감지되는지 여부를 확인하고, 상기와 같은 과정을 반복 수행한다.On the other hand, after the signal of tag 1 is detected and data processing is performed, it is checked whether the signal of tag 2 is detected, and the above process is repeated.
도 6을 참조하면, 애플리케이션 비상모드로 전환된 경우 전원을 강제로 유지시키고 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영과 후레시 SOS 신호를 착등한다. 그리고, 모든 애플리케이션을 강제로 종료시킨 후 경과, 현재, 실시간 데이터를 문자로 변환하여 저장하고, 설정된 수신처로 다발적 문자전송을 수행한다.Referring to FIG. 6, when the application is switched to the emergency mode, power is forcibly maintained and an alarm sound is generated, and the camera photographing and the flash SOS signal are turned on. After all applications are forcibly terminated, elapsed, current, and real-time data are converted to text and stored, and multiple text transmission is performed to the set destination.
또한, 수집된 데이터를 음성으로 변환 저장하고, 긴급전화를 자동으로 발신하며, 변환된 음성을 순서대로 송신한다. 이때, 송신 내용은 위급상황 알림, 개인 신상, 위치추적 동의, 현재상황 알림(위치, 시간), 통화 유지, 실시간 상황 알림(예상 상황, 이동 궤적) 등이 포함될 수 있다.In addition, the collected data is converted into voice and stored, an emergency call is automatically sent, and the converted voice is sequentially transmitted. At this time, the transmission content may include an emergency notification, personal information, location tracking agreement, current status notification (location, time), call maintenance, real-time status notification (expected situation, movement trajectory).
이를 일반화하면, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 방법은 스마트기기에 내장된 RFID 리더가 스마트기기 소지자 또는 태그 부착자의 인체 또는 의복에 부착된 복수개의 RFID 태그 중 제n RFID 태그의 신호가 감지되는지 여부를 판단하는 제1 단계, 제n RFID 태그의 신호가 감지되지 않는 경우 전원 강제 유지 모듈이 스마트기기의 전원을 강제로 유지시키고, 경보음 생성 모듈이 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영 모듈이 카메라를 구동시키고, 착등 모듈이 SOS 신호를 착등시키는 제2 단계, 제n RFID 태그의 신호가 감지될 경우 거리 인식 모듈이 스마트기기와 제n RFID 간의 거리가 설정된 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하는 제3 단계, 제3 단계의 파악 결과 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 인식되는 경우 전원 강제 유지 모듈이 스마트기기의 전원을 강제로 유지시키고, 경보음 생성 모듈이 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영 모듈이 카메라를 구동시키고, 착등 모듈이 SOS 신호를 착등시키는 제4 단계를 포함한다. 이때, n은 1, 2, 3,... 등의 유한한 자연수에 해당한다.When generalizing this, the personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is the first of the plurality of RFID tags attached to the human body or clothing of the RFID reader embedded in the smart device holder or tag reader n First step of determining whether a signal of the RFID tag is detected, if the signal of the n-th RFID tag is not detected, the power forced maintenance module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, and the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound The second step in which the camera photographing module drives the camera and the lighting module illuminates the SOS signal, when the signal of the n-th RFID tag is detected, the distance recognition module sets a distance between the smart device and the n-th RFID. The third step of determining whether or not it is within the real time, and if it is determined that it is out of the limit distance, The forced maintenance module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound, the camera photographing module drives the camera, and the lighting module lights up the SOS signal. In this case, n corresponds to a finite natural number such as 1, 2, 3,...
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 방법은 스마트기기 소지자 보호를 위한 경우 거리 인식 모듈(220)이 스마트기기(200) 소지자의 양 신발과 의복에 부착된 제1 내지 제3 RFID 태그(110, 120, 130) 간의 상대적인 거리를 인식하여 3개의 RFID 태그가 이루는 삼각형의 각 변의 길이가 기 설정된 제한 거리를 이탈할 경우 개인 신체 위급상황으로 판단하고, 전원 강제 유지 모듈(230)이 스마트기기(200)의 전원을 강제로 유지시키고, 경보음 생성 모듈(240)이 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영 모듈(250)이 카메라를 구동시키고, 착등 모듈(260)이 SOS 신호를 착등시키며, 위치 추적 모듈(310)이 스마트기기(200)의 위치를 실시간으로 추적하여 문자 변환 모듈(280)과 음성 변환 모듈(290)이 현재 위치와 시간을 문자와 음성으로 변환하여 저장하고, 전송 모듈(300)이 기 설정된 수신처로 문자와 음성을 자동으로 발송하게 된다.In addition, in the personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the distance recognition module 220 is attached to both shoes and clothes of the smart device 200 when the smart device holder protection Recognizing the relative distance between the first to third RFID tags (110, 120, 130), when the length of each side of the triangle formed by the three RFID tags deviates from the preset limit distance, it is determined as an individual body emergency situation, and maintains power The module 230 forcibly maintains the power of the smart device 200, the alarm sound generating module 240 generates an alarm sound, the camera photographing module 250 drives the camera, and the lighting module 260 The SOS signal illuminates, and the location tracking module 310 tracks the location of the smart device 200 in real time so that the text conversion module 280 and the voice conversion module 290 change the current location and time into text and voice. The storage and transport module 300 is automatically sent to the character and voice to a destination is pre-set.
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 수정, 변경 및 치환이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시예 및 첨부된 도면들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various modifications, changes, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. will be. Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention and the accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention but to describe the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. . The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. 인체 또는 의복에 적어도 하나 부착된 RFID 태그; 및At least one RFID tag attached to a human body or clothing; And
    상기 RFID 태그를 인식하는 RFID 리더(reader), 상기 RFID 태그와 상기 RFID 리더 간의 제한 거리를 설정하는 거리 설정 모듈, 상기 RFID 태그와 상기 RFID 리더 간의 거리가 상기 거리 설정 모듈에 의해 설정된 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하는 거리 인식 모듈, 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 상기 거리 인식 모듈이 인식할 경우 경보음을 발생시키는 경보음 생성 모듈, 상기 경보음 생성 모듈에 의해 경보음이 발생하면 카메라를 구동시키는 카메라 촬영 모듈, 상기 경보음 생성 모듈에 의해 경보음이 발생하면 SOS 신호를 착등시키는 착등 모듈을 포함하는 스마트기기;An RFID reader for recognizing the RFID tag, a distance setting module for setting a limit distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader, and whether a distance between the RFID tag and the RFID reader is within a limit distance set by the distance setting module Distance recognition module to determine whether or not in real time, the alarm distance generation module for generating an alarm sound when the distance recognition module recognizes that the distance is out of the limit distance, the camera to drive the camera when the alarm sound generated by the alarm sound generation module A smart device including a lighting module configured to light an SOS signal when an alarm sound is generated by the photographing module and the alarm sound generating module;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템.Personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 거리 인식 모듈이 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 인식할 경우 상기 스마트기기에 구동중인 모든 애플리케이션을 강제로 종료시키는 앱 강제종료 모듈, 상기 앱 강제종료 모듈에 의해 애플리케이션 구동이 종료된 후 시간, 장소, 개인 신상, 예상 상황, 이동 궤적을 포함한 실시간 데이터를 문자로 변환하여 저장하는 문자 변환 모듈, 상기 실시간 데이터를 음성으로 변환하여 저장하는 음성 변환 모듈을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템.App force termination module for forcibly terminating all applications running on the smart device when the distance recognition module recognizes that the distance is out of the limit distance, time, place, personal information after the application driving is terminated by the app force termination module Character recognition module for converting and storing the real-time data including the expected situation, the movement trajectory to the text, Personal risk recognition using a smart device further comprises a voice conversion module for converting and storing the real-time data to speech and Notification system.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 RFID 태그는 상기 스마트기기 소지자의 한 쌍의 신발과 의복에 부착되어 전체적으로 삼각형을 이루고, 상기 스마트기기의 거리 설정 모듈은 상기 3개의 RFID 태그 간의 상대적인 거리를 특정 범위 내로 설정하며, 상기 스마트기기의 거리 인식 모듈은 상기 3개의 RFID 태그 간의 거리가 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하여 삼각형을 이루는 3개의 변 중 어느 하나의 변 길이가 제한 거리를 벗어날 경우 개인 신체 위급상황으로 인식하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 시스템.The RFID tag is attached to a pair of shoes and clothes of the smart device holder to form a triangle as a whole, the distance setting module of the smart device sets the relative distance between the three RFID tag within a specific range, The distance recognizing module recognizes in real time whether the distance between the three RFID tags is within a limited distance in real time and when the length of any one of the three sides forming a triangle is out of the limited distance, it is recognized as an emergency of the individual body. Personal risk recognition and notification system using a smart device.
  4. (a) 스마트기기에 내장된 RFID 리더가 스마트기기 소지자 또는 태그 부착자의 인체 또는 의복에 부착된 복수개의 RFID 태그 중 제n RFID 태그의 신호가 감지되는지 여부를 판단하는 단계;(a) determining, by an RFID reader embedded in the smart device, whether a signal of the n-th RFID tag is detected among a plurality of RFID tags attached to the human body or clothing of the smart device holder or the tag attacher;
    (b) 상기 제n RFID 태그의 신호가 감지되지 않는 경우 전원 강제 유지 모듈이 상기 스마트기기의 전원을 강제로 유지시키고, 경보음 생성 모듈이 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영 모듈이 카메라를 구동시키고, 착등 모듈이 SOS 신호를 착등시키는 단계;(b) If the signal of the n-th RFID tag is not detected, the power force maintaining module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound, and the camera photographing module drives the camera. The illuminating module illuminating the SOS signal;
    (c) 상기 제n RFID 태그의 신호가 감지될 경우 거리 인식 모듈이 상기 스마트기기와 상기 제n RFID 간의 거리가 설정된 제한 거리 이내인지 여부를 실시간으로 파악하는 단계; 및(c) when the signal of the n-th RFID tag is detected, determining, in real time, whether the distance between the smart device and the n-th RFID is within a set limit distance; And
    (d) 상기 (c)단계의 파악 결과 제한 거리를 벗어난 것으로 인식되는 경우 전원 강제 유지 모듈이 상기 스마트기기의 전원을 강제로 유지시키고, 경보음 생성 모듈이 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영 모듈이 카메라를 구동시키고, 착등 모듈이 SOS 신호를 착등시키는 단계(d) If it is determined that the determination is out of the limit distance in step (c), the power maintenance module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generation module generates an alarm sound, and the camera photographing module Driving the camera, and illuminating module illuminating the SOS signal
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 방법.Personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device comprising a.
    (n은 유한한 자연수)(n is a finite natural number)
  5. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 거리 인식 모듈이 스마트기기 소지자의 양 신발과 의복에 부착된 제1 내지 제3 RFID 태그 간의 상대적인 거리를 인식하여 상기 3개의 RFID 태그가 이루는 삼각형의 각 변의 길이가 기 설정된 제한 거리를 이탈할 경우 개인 신체 위급상황으로 판단하고, 전원 강제 유지 모듈이 상기 스마트기기의 전원을 강제로 유지시키고, 경보음 생성 모듈이 경보음을 발생시키며, 카메라 촬영 모듈이 카메라를 구동시키고, 착등 모듈이 SOS 신호를 착등시키며, 위치 추적 모듈이 스마트기기의 위치를 실시간으로 추적하여 문자 변환 모듈과 음성 변환 모듈이 현재 위치와 시간을 문자와 음성으로 변환하여 저장하고, 전송 모듈이 기 설정된 수신처로 상기 문자와 음성을 자동으로 발송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트기기를 이용한 개인 위험인식 및 알림 방법.When the distance recognition module recognizes the relative distance between the shoes of the smart device holder and the first to third RFID tags attached to the garment, the length of each side of the triangle formed by the three RFID tags deviates from the preset limit distance. Judging from an individual body emergency situation, the power forced maintenance module forcibly maintains the power of the smart device, the alarm sound generating module generates an alarm sound, the camera photographing module drives the camera, and the lighting module generates the SOS signal. The location tracking module tracks the location of the smart device in real time, and the text conversion module and the voice conversion module convert the current location and time into text and voice, and the transmission module transmits the text and voice to a preset destination. Personal risk recognition and notification method using a smart device, characterized in that automatically sent.
PCT/KR2012/004252 2012-05-15 2012-05-30 System and method for recognizing and notifying of the dangers of an individual by using a smart device WO2013172502A1 (en)

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