WO2013111659A1 - Wireless terminal, control method, and recording medium - Google Patents

Wireless terminal, control method, and recording medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013111659A1
WO2013111659A1 PCT/JP2013/050744 JP2013050744W WO2013111659A1 WO 2013111659 A1 WO2013111659 A1 WO 2013111659A1 JP 2013050744 W JP2013050744 W JP 2013050744W WO 2013111659 A1 WO2013111659 A1 WO 2013111659A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
wireless terminal
current
consumption
value
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PCT/JP2013/050744
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
高志 唯木
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Necカシオモバイルコミュニケーションズ株式会社
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Publication of WO2013111659A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013111659A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wireless terminal, a control method, and a recording medium.
  • the communication state is successively switched according to the connection state with the network (hereinafter, NW) side.
  • NW Network
  • W-CDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • Cell-DCH Dedicated CH annel
  • Cell-FACH There are Forward Access CHannel state
  • Cell-PCH Paging CHannel
  • the W-CDMA wireless terminal is generally in idle state when there is no data transmission / reception. This is to reduce the current consumed by the portable wireless terminal. Also, in wireless communication such as LTE (Long Term Evolution) and GSM (registered trademark) / GPRS (Global System for Mobile communications / General Packet Radio Service), as in the idle state of W-CDMA, communication with low current consumption. There is a state.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communications / General Packet Radio Service
  • the wireless terminal periodically performs Paging Channel monitoring such as notification of incoming call, notification of change of broadcast information, notification of ETWS (Earthquake Tsunami Warning System) notification, and monitoring of electric fields of neighboring cells. Perform intermittent reception (DRX).
  • Paging Channel monitoring such as notification of incoming call, notification of change of broadcast information, notification of ETWS (Earthquake Tsunami Warning System) notification, and monitoring of electric fields of neighboring cells.
  • ETWS Earthquake Tsunami Warning System
  • the wireless terminal monitors the electric field of the neighboring cells in the idle state, and when the electric field quality of the cell currently located is deteriorated due to movement or the like, the wireless terminal is located in a cell with a stronger electric field, Perform Cell Reselection to reselect cells.
  • Cell Reselection is defined as a specification of 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
  • the wireless terminal determines a cell that satisfies the predetermined condition as a new cell based on the parameter included in the broadcast information notified from the NW and the measurement result of the electric field of the peripheral cell of the wireless terminal.
  • a communication standard of wireless communication access such as W-CDMA and LTE is called RAT (Radio Access Technology). While there are NWs and wireless terminals that support only wireless communication between the same RAT, there are NWs and wireless terminals that support multiple RATs.
  • the NW and the wireless terminal supporting multiple RATs are not limited to Cell Reselection (eg, cell change between W-CDMA cells) in the same RAT, but also Cell Reselection (eg, It is possible to execute the change of W-CDMA cell to LTE cell).
  • the wireless terminal performs Qoffset (offset value of electric field strength) notified by broadcast information from the NW side at the time of executing Cell Reselection from the cell of W-CDMA which is the same RAT to the cell of W-CDMA.
  • Qoffset offset value of electric field strength
  • Each cell is ranked according to parameters (refer to 3GPP TS 25. 304) such as (hysteresis value), HCS_PRIO (hierarchized cell priority level), and cells are selected based on the ranked result.
  • a serving cell ie, a serving cell, in Cell Reselection
  • the following determination formula is used.
  • Rs is a determination value of a Serving Cell, that is, a cell currently located
  • Rn is a determination value of a Neighboring Cell, that is, a cell adjacent to the currently located cell.
  • Qmeas is the measured electric field value of the cell.
  • Qmeas, s is the electric field value of the present cell
  • Qmeas, n is the electric field value of the adjacent cell.
  • Qhysts is a hysteresis value
  • Qoffsets, n is an offset value between cells.
  • the wireless terminal compares the determination value of each cell obtained from the above determination formula, and the determination value of the adjacent cell exceeds the determination value of the current cell for a predetermined time (Rn> Rs), When the predetermined time has elapsed, it is determined that the electric field strength of the Neighboring Cell is stronger than the electric field strength of the Serving Cell. Then, the wireless terminal changes the current location to the relevant cell.
  • a parameter such as HCS_PRIO (hierarchized cell priority level) may be used in order to consider the priority for each cell.
  • a parameter is set as a determination formula that makes it easier to execute Cell Reselection from the W-CDMA cell to the LTE cell that is a high throughput environment. be able to.
  • parameters that facilitate Cell Reselection from the LTE cell are determined by the parameters of the standard specification defined in 3GPP and the parameters included in the broadcast information notified from the NW side (in the case of LTE, refer to 3GPP TS 36.304). As described above, Cell Reselection largely depends on the operation policy on the NW side.
  • the current consumption of the wireless terminal is different for each RAT due to the difference in communication scheme. Furthermore, even in the same RAT, the consumption current of the idle state fluctuates largely depending on the conditions under which the wireless terminal operates (hereinafter, terminal operating conditions). For example, in LTE, the frequency bandwidth to be used, DRX length which is the period of intermittent operation, the number of antennas to be used, etc. become parameters indicating the terminal operating condition. The current consumption of the wireless terminal differs greatly depending on the combination of these.
  • the number of antennas may be switched inside the terminal according to the environment such as the number of neighboring cells to be measured or the reception electric field, for example, in a wireless terminal adopting MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output).
  • MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output
  • Parameters of terminal operation conditions of W-CDMA include DRX length, the number of neighboring cells to be measured, and the number of antennas to be used. In addition, since the frequency bandwidth to be used is fixed in W-CDMA, the frequency bandwidth is not included in the parameters. Further, the parameters of GSM (registered trademark) / GPRS include a Paging cycle, the number of neighboring cells to be measured, and a decode cycle of BCCH / BCH (Broadcast Control Channel / Synchronization Channel) of each cell. The Paging cycle corresponds to the DRX length of W-CDMA.
  • the consumption current differs depending on the combination of parameters indicating the terminal operating conditions as described above.
  • terminal operating conditions such as a narrow frequency bandwidth, a long DRX length, and a small number of antennas consume less current.
  • the parameters indicating the terminal operating conditions are different for each communication method of LTE, W-CDMA and GSM (registered trademark) / GPRS, but in any communication method, patterns of current consumption exist for the number of combined parameters .
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the current consumption of the wireless terminal differs depending on the terminal operating conditions, and the power consumption also differs accordingly.
  • wireless terminals since wireless terminals often operate by battery operation, it is required to operate to suppress power consumption.
  • a cell to be a new access point is determined according to the operation policy of the NW, and terminal operation conditions of each wireless terminal are not considered.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a wireless terminal, a control method and a recording medium which can further optimize the power consumption state.
  • a wireless terminal that performs cellular wireless communication, and A communication control unit that performs cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found under a predetermined condition while the wireless terminal is in a cell, and controls the wireless terminal to stay in the appropriate cell; A data storage unit that associates and stores a condition under which the wireless terminal operates and a current consumption value indicating the current consumed by the wireless terminal; After the communication control unit performs the cell reselection and controls the wireless terminal such that the wireless terminal is located in the appropriate cell, the wireless terminal is a cell that was present before the cell reselection was performed.
  • the current consumption value corresponding to the condition in which the wireless terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection is the first current consumption value
  • the current consumption value corresponding to the condition in which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell is the second A determination unit that determines, from the data storage unit, a current consumption value of the second current consumption value, and determines whether the second current consumption value is smaller than the first current consumption value; Equipped with When the determination unit determines that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, the communication control unit is as it is in the appropriate cell, and the second consumption current value If it is determined that the current consumption value is not smaller than the first consumption current value, the wireless terminal is controlled to re-visit the cell before the cell reselection, It is characterized by
  • control method is A control method of a wireless terminal performing wireless communication in a cellular system, comprising: A communication control step of performing cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found under a predetermined condition while the radio terminal is in a cell, and controlling the radio terminal to be in the appropriate cell; , In the communication control step, after the cell reselection is performed and the wireless terminal is controlled to be located in the appropriate cell, the wireless stored in association with each of the conditions under which the wireless terminal operates.
  • the consumption current value indicating the current consumed by the terminal is associated with the condition under which the radio terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection which is the cell in which the radio terminal was located before the cell reselection.
  • a computer readable recording medium is In a wireless terminal performing wireless communication in a cellular system, A communication control function of performing cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found based on a predetermined condition while the wireless terminal is in a cell, and controlling to locate the appropriate cell; A data storage function that stores the condition under which the wireless terminal operates and the current consumption value indicating the current consumed by the wireless terminal in association with each other; After the cell reselection is performed by the communication control function and the radio terminal is controlled to be located in the appropriate cell, the cell in which the radio terminal was located before the cell reselection is performed A consumption current value corresponding to a condition for the wireless terminal to operate in a cell before a certain cell reselection is a first consumption current value, and a consumption current value corresponding to the condition for the wireless terminal to operate in the appropriate cell is A determination function of determining the consumption current value stored in the data storage function as the consumption current value of 2, and determining whether the second consumption current value is smaller
  • FIG. 1 It is a block diagram showing a schematic structure of a portable radio terminal concerning an embodiment. It is a figure which shows an example of the consumption current table stored in the data storage part of FIG. It is a flowchart which shows operation
  • the mobile radio terminal 100 has a function of executing Cell Reselection defined as a specification of 3GPP.
  • the mobile wireless terminal 100 includes a wireless unit 101, a communication control unit 102, and a control unit 103.
  • the wireless unit 101 performs wireless communication with a mobile communication network 200 (hereinafter referred to as NW 200) in which a plurality of base station cells (hereinafter referred to as cells) are formed. Under the control of the communication control unit 102, the wireless unit 101 is located in at least one of the plurality of cells, and performs wireless communication with the NW 200 via the base station of the located cell.
  • the wireless unit 101 supports multiple RATs such as W-CDMA, LTE, and GSM (registered trademark) / GPRS.
  • the wireless unit 101 receives, for example, broadcast information notified from the NW 200 at the time of executing Cell Reselection.
  • the communication control unit 102 controls overall wireless communication via the wireless unit 101. This control includes the control of Cell Reselection defined as the 3GPP specification. Specifically, the communication control unit 102 changes the service area of the mobile terminal 100 to a cell selected as a new service area by Cell Reselection (hereinafter, referred to as a new serving cell). Further, the communication control unit 102 changes the service area destination of the portable terminal 100 based on the determination result of the determination unit 105 described later. Specifically, when the communication control unit 102 determines that the new serving cell is not optimal as the destination, the communication control unit 102 locates the location where the mobile terminal 100 is located before performing Cell Reselection. Change to the serving cell (hereinafter referred to as serving cell before cell reselection).
  • serving cell before cell reselection Change to the serving cell
  • the communication control unit 102 notifies each unit of the portable wireless terminal 100 of various information and the like acquired via the wireless unit 101.
  • the communication control unit 102 notifies the data processing unit 106 of broadcast information and the like from the NW 200.
  • the communication control unit 102 has a memory in which a program for the computer to realize the function of the communication control unit 102 is stored.
  • the function of the communication control unit 102 is realized by the CPU of the computer executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the control unit 103 controls the entire mobile wireless terminal 100.
  • the control unit 103 includes a data storage unit 104, a determination unit 105, and a data processing unit 106.
  • the control unit 103 has a memory in which a program that causes a computer to realize the function of the control unit 103 is stored.
  • the function of the control unit 103 is realized by the CPU of the computer executing the program stored in the memory.
  • the computer that implements the function of the communication control unit 102 and the computer that implements the function of the control unit 103 may be the same computer or separate computers.
  • Data storage unit 104 stores a current consumption value indicating the current consumed by portable wireless terminal 100 according to the terminal operation condition.
  • the data storage unit 104 holds parameters indicating terminal operating conditions and current consumption values, for example, in the current consumption table shown in FIG.
  • the number of antennas, frequency bandwidth, and DRXlength which is a cycle of intermittent operation are stored as terminal operation conditions.
  • one or two antennas are set.
  • the frequency bandwidth 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15, and 20 MHz are set.
  • 320, 640, 1280, and 2560 ms are set as DRX length.
  • the current consumption value is set for each combination of these parameters.
  • three types of parameters, the number of antennas, the frequency bandwidth, and the DRX length, are used.
  • parameters indicating terminal operating conditions are not limited to these.
  • the types of parameters may be more or less than the example shown in FIG.
  • parameters indicating terminal operating conditions for example, type of RAT, Sintrasearch (Sintersearch, Ssearchrat), whether or not there is an environment with neighboring cell search, and an environment with a neighboring cell search There is the number of cells, etc.
  • the data processing unit 106 decodes broadcast information and internal information (number of antennas etc.) notified from the communication control unit 102, extracts information necessary for specifying a terminal operation condition, and determines the extracted information as the determination unit 105. To notify.
  • the broadcast information is broadcast information (hereinafter, referred to as broadcast information of a new serving cell) acquired from the NW 200 by the communication control unit 102 when the service area is located in a new serving cell.
  • the determination unit 105 specifies a terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection based on various information on the serving cell before cell reselection.
  • the various information on the serving cell before cell reselection is information such as the number of antennas, RAT, cell ID and the like. These pieces of information are included, for example, in the information notified from the data processing unit 106 at the time of the previous Cell Reselection.
  • determination section 105 is a terminal in the new serving cell based on decoded broadcast information etc. notified from data processing section 106. Identify operating conditions.
  • the notification information notified from the data processing unit 106 is held.
  • the determination unit 105 uses the held information as information on a serving cell before cell reselection in the next execution of Cell Reselection.
  • the determination unit 105 determines the consumption current value corresponding to the terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection (hereinafter referred to as the consumption current value in the serving cell before cell reselection) and the terminal operation in the new serving cell.
  • the current consumption value corresponding to the condition (hereinafter referred to as the current consumption value in the new serving cell) is obtained from the data storage unit 104. Then, the determination unit 105 compares these current consumption values. If the consumed current value in the new serving cell is smaller than the consumed current value in the serving cell before cell reselection, the determination unit 105 determines that serving in the new serving cell is optimal.
  • the determination unit 105 determines that locating in the new serving cell is not optimal. The determination unit 105 notifies the communication control unit 102 of the determination result.
  • FIG. 3 shows an outline of a flow of processing in which the mobile radio terminal 100 according to the present embodiment selects an optimal cell when executing Cell Reselection.
  • the mobile radio terminal 100 monitors neighboring cells in the idle state, and does not start a series of processing described later until finding neighboring cells satisfying the condition of Cell Reselection (step S1; No).
  • mobile radio terminal 100 When mobile radio terminal 100 finds a neighboring cell that satisfies the condition (step S1; Yes), it specifies a terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection (step S2). In addition, the mobile radio terminal 100 changes the located area to the neighboring cell that satisfies the condition of Cell Reselection.
  • the mobile wireless terminal 100 acquires broadcast information of a new serving cell from the NW 200 (step S3).
  • the mobile radio terminal 100 specifies a terminal operation condition in a new serving cell based on the acquired broadcast information (step S4).
  • the portable radio terminal 100 refers to the consumption current table of the data storage unit 104, and identifies in step S4 the consumption current value corresponding to the terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection identified in step S2.
  • the current consumption value corresponding to the terminal operating condition in the new serving cell is acquired (step S5).
  • the mobile wireless terminal 100 compares the current consumption value in the serving cell before cell reselection acquired in step S5 with the current consumption value in the new serving cell (step S6).
  • the mobile radio terminal 100 determines whether or not the new serving cell selected in the current Cell Reselection is optimal based on the result of comparing the current consumption values (step S7).
  • step S7 determines that the new serving cell selected in the current Cell Reselection is optimal (step S7; Yes)
  • Step S7 when the mobile radio terminal 100 determines that the new serving cell selected by the current Cell Reselection is not optimal (Step S7; No), the mobile radio terminal 100 changes the located area to the serving cell before cell reselection (Step S9).
  • step S10 the portable radio terminal 100 suppresses Cell Reselection to the new serving cell again for a predetermined time. That is, the new serving cell is temporarily not selected by Cell Reselection. After execution of step S10, the portable radio terminal 100 returns to step S1.
  • the mobile wireless terminal 100 repeats the series of operations from step S1 to step S10 described above.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of the operation flow of the communication control unit 102.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of the operation flow of the determination unit 105.
  • FIG. 6 shows an example of the operation flow of the data processing unit 106.
  • the communication control unit 102 periodically performs, for example, monitoring of neighboring cells until a cell satisfying the condition of Cell Reselection is found (step S11; No).
  • the communication control unit 102 executes cell reselection (hereinafter referred to as “Cell Reselection trigger”), or the serving cell before reselection to the currently located cell.
  • Cell Reselection trigger cell reselection
  • the hardware information such as the reception electric field and the number of used antennas is notified to the determination unit 105 (step S12).
  • the determination unit 105 is waiting for notification of a Cell Reselection trigger from the communication control unit 102 (step S31; No).
  • the determination unit 105 is notified of the Cell Reselection opportunity from the communication control unit 102 (step S31; Yes)
  • the cell reselection is performed based on the simultaneously notified hardware information, the RAT already held, the cell ID, and the like.
  • the terminal operating condition in the serving cell before selection is specified (step S32).
  • the determination unit 105 waits for notification of information on a new serving cell (step S33; No).
  • the communication control unit 102 executes Cell Reselection, and changes the cell in the serving area to a new serving cell (step S13). Subsequently, the communication control unit 102 waits until broadcast information of a new serving cell can be acquired from the NW 200 (step S14; No).
  • the communication control unit 102 If the communication control unit 102 acquires the broadcast information (step S14; Yes), the communication control unit 102 notifies the determination unit 105 of hardware information such as the reception electric field of the new serving cell currently located and the number of antennas used (step S15). Furthermore, notification information of a new serving cell acquired from the NW 200 is notified to the data processing unit 106 (step S16). After that, the communication control unit 102 temporarily suspends the subsequent processing until the determination unit 105 is notified of the determination result as to whether or not the new serving cell selected by the current Cell Reselection is optimal, and the communication control unit 102 It waits for notification of the determination result (step S17; No).
  • the data processing unit 106 waits until notification information is notified from the communication control unit 102 (step S51; No).
  • the data processing unit 106 decodes the notification information notified (step S52), and extracts information necessary for specifying the terminal operation condition (step S53).
  • the information necessary for specifying the terminal operation condition includes, for example, DRX length, the number of neighboring cells to be monitored, Sintrasearch (Sintersearch, Sseachrat), frequency bandwidth (LTE only), and the like.
  • step S54 the data processing unit 106 notifies the determination unit 105 of information necessary for specifying the extracted terminal operation condition. After step S54, the data processing unit 106 returns to step S51.
  • the determination unit 105 is notified when various information for specifying the terminal operating condition of the new serving cell is notified from the communication control unit 102 and the data processing unit 106 (step S33; Yes).
  • the terminal operation condition in the new serving cell is specified based on the various information (step S34). That is, here, values of various parameters indicating terminal operating conditions in the new serving cell are acquired.
  • the determination unit 105 refers to the data storage unit 104 to determine the consumption current value corresponding to the terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection identified in step S32, and the terminal operation in the new serving cell identified in step S34.
  • the current consumption value corresponding to the condition is acquired (step S35).
  • the determination unit 105 compares the current consumption values acquired in step S35 (step S36). Specifically, the determination unit 105 determines whether the current consumption value in the new serving cell is smaller than the current consumption value in the serving cell before cell reselection. Subsequently, based on the comparison result, the determination unit 105 determines whether the new serving cell selected by the current Cell Reselection is optimal (step S37). Here, when the consumed current value in the new serving cell is smaller than the consumed current value before cell reselection, the determination unit 105 determines that the new serving cell is optimal as a serving location.
  • the determination unit 105 performs comparison and determination using the following determination formula.
  • I_a is a consumption current value in the serving cell before cell reselection.
  • I_b is a current consumption value in a new serving cell.
  • C is a correction value. I_a> I_b + C (1) If the current consumption value acquired in step S35 satisfies the above equation (1), the determination unit 105 determines that the new serving cell selected by the current cell reselection is optimal.
  • the correction value C is a value that changes according to the relationship between the serving cell before cell reselection and the new serving cell, and can take either a positive or negative value.
  • the value of C may be changed according to the relationship between the received electric field of the serving cell before cell reselection and the received electric field of the new serving cell.
  • C> 0 may be set from W-CDMA cell to LTE cell, C ⁇ 0 from LTE cell to W-CDMA cell, or the like. In this way, it may be possible to keep on staying in the RAT where the current consumption can be further reduced.
  • the communication control unit 102 changes the location destination. It notifies that it is unnecessary (step S38). Further, the determination unit 105 holds various information used to specify the terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection in step S32 (step S39).
  • step S17 when the communication control unit 102 receives a notification from the determination unit 105 (step S17; Yes), and when it is notified that the change of the service area destination is unnecessary (step S18; No) Resume the process, complete the process of determining whether the new serving cell is appropriate, and return to step 11.
  • step S36 determines that the new serving cell selected by the current Cell Reselection is not optimal as a result of the comparison of the consumption current values (step S36) (step S37; No) And notifies the communication control unit 102 to change the serving cell to the serving cell before cell reselection (step S40). Further, the determination unit 105 holds various information used to specify the terminal operation condition in the new serving cell in step S34 (step S41).
  • step S17 when the communication control unit 102 receives a notification from the determination unit 105 (step S17; Yes) and the notification from the determination unit 105 is a change to a serving cell before cell reselection (step S18). Yes) Change the service area destination to the serving cell before cell reselection (step S19).
  • the communication control unit 102 performs control so as not to temporarily exist in the new serving cell (step S20). Specifically, in the subsequent measurement of neighboring cells, weighting is performed such that it is difficult to exclude the new serving cell from the measurement target for a predetermined time or to locate the new serving cell. There are various methods for suppressing Cell Reselection for a specific cell. For example, the cell may not be targeted for monitoring. In addition, weighting may be performed on parameters used for determination of 3GPP-specified Cell Reselection, so that Cell Reselection may not be easily performed. Thereafter, the communication control unit 102 completes the process of determining whether the new serving cell according to the present embodiment is appropriate, and returns to step 11.
  • the consumption current values of the serving cell before cell reselection and the new serving cell are compared, and based on the comparison result, the power consumption state is the optimum cell. Since it will be located, power consumption can be further optimized.
  • the type of RAT can be stored as a parameter indicating the terminal operation condition.
  • the terminal operating conditions are specified by parameters including the type of RAT, and the current consumption value is acquired. Therefore, in Cell Reselection between different RATs, it is possible to locate a cell of a RAT with a lower current consumption value. Thereby, a high power saving effect adapted to the current situation of each mobile wireless terminal 100 can be expected.
  • the new serving cell after the execution of Cell Relsection is optimal using the parameters included in the broadcast information. For example, the frequency bandwidth, DRX length, Sintraserach, Sintersearch, Ssearchrat, the number of neighboring cells, and the like. These are parameters that greatly affect the current consumption. Therefore, it is possible to realize optimization of cell reselection in terms of current consumption also for Cell Relsection in the same RAT.
  • the present invention can be applied to a communication state in which Cell Reselection exists, as in the idle state, such as the Cell-PCH state and the Cell-FACH state of W-CDMA.
  • the existing destination becomes out of range.
  • the communication control unit 102 may trigger the cell reselection, the received electric field of the current cell, or the antenna used.
  • the hardware information such as the number may not be notified to the determination unit 105. Therefore, the determination unit 105 does not determine the current consumption of the serving cell before cell reselection and the new serving cell. In this way, the destination can be prevented from going out of range.
  • the wireless terminal according to the present invention may be configured by installing a program for executing the processing in the above-described embodiment in the wireless terminal.
  • a program for causing a computer capable of wireless communication to execute the above-described operation may be a flexible disk, a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital versatile disc (DVD), a magneto-optical disc (MO), or the like.
  • a wireless terminal that executes the above-described processing may be configured by storing and distributing the program in a computer readable recording medium and installing the program in the computer.
  • a method for providing a program to a computer capable of wireless communication is arbitrary.
  • the program may be stored in a disk device or the like included in a predetermined server device on a communication network such as the Internet, and may be distributed to a computer capable of wireless communication via a communication line.
  • the program may be transmitted as a modulated wave in which a carrier wave is modulated by a signal representing the program, and a computer capable of wireless communication that has received the modulated wave may demodulate the modulated wave to restore the program.
  • the computer capable of wireless communication starts this program and executes it under the control of the OS in the same manner as other applications.
  • the computer capable of wireless communication functions as a wireless terminal that executes the above-described processing.
  • the OS Oleting System
  • the OS and an application cooperate to realize it, etc.
  • only the part other than the OS is stored and distributed in the recording medium. Or may be distributed via a communication line.
  • a wireless terminal that performs cellular wireless communication, and A communication control unit that performs cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found under a predetermined condition while the wireless terminal is in a cell, and controls the wireless terminal to stay in the appropriate cell;
  • a data storage unit that associates and stores a condition under which the wireless terminal operates and a current consumption value indicating the current consumed by the wireless terminal; After the communication control unit performs the cell reselection and controls the wireless terminal such that the wireless terminal is located in the appropriate cell, the wireless terminal is a cell that was present before the cell reselection was performed.
  • the current consumption value corresponding to the condition in which the wireless terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection is the first current consumption value
  • the current consumption value corresponding to the condition in which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell is the second
  • a determination unit that determines, from the data storage unit, a current consumption value of the second current consumption value, and determines whether the second current consumption value is smaller than the first current consumption value; Equipped with When the determination unit determines that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, the communication control unit is as it is in the appropriate cell, and the second consumption current value If it is determined that the current consumption value is not smaller than the first consumption current value, the wireless terminal is controlled to re-visit the cell before the cell reselection,
  • a wireless terminal characterized by
  • the communication control unit controls the appropriate cell not to be selected in cell reselection for a predetermined time when the radio terminal is controlled to revisit the cell before the cell reselection after the cell reselection.
  • the wireless terminal according to appendix 1 characterized in that
  • the communication control unit further acquires broadcast information from a network while the wireless terminal is in a cell.
  • the determination unit specifies a condition under which the wireless terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection, based on the broadcast information acquired while the wireless terminal is in the cell before the cell reselection.
  • After the communication control unit performs the cell reselection and controls the wireless terminal to locate the appropriate cell, based on the broadcast information acquired by the wireless terminal in the appropriate cell. And identifying the conditions under which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell, and holding the broadcast information acquired by the wireless terminal while the area is in the appropriate cell.
  • the wireless terminal according to appendix 1 or 2, characterized in that
  • the information processing apparatus further comprises a data processing unit that decodes the broadcast information, extracts information necessary for specifying a condition under which the wireless terminal operates, and notifies the determination unit of the information.
  • the communication control unit controls the wireless terminal to be in the appropriate cell, and then notifies the data processing unit of the broadcast information acquired while the wireless terminal is in the appropriate cell.
  • Appendix 3 The wireless terminal according to appendix 3.
  • the determination unit performs the cell reselection by the communication control unit, and places the wireless terminal in such a manner as to locate the appropriate cell. After control, it is not determined whether the second current consumption value is larger than the first current consumption value.
  • the wireless terminal according to any one of appendices 1 to 4, characterized in that:
  • the cells targeted for the cell reselection include cells of a plurality of different RATs,
  • a control method of a wireless terminal performing wireless communication in a cellular system comprising: A communication control step of performing cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found under a predetermined condition while the radio terminal is in a cell, and controlling the radio terminal to be in the appropriate cell; , In the communication control step, after the cell reselection is performed and the wireless terminal is controlled to be located in the appropriate cell, the wireless stored in association with each of the conditions under which the wireless terminal operates.
  • the consumption current value indicating the current consumed by the terminal is associated with the condition under which the radio terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection which is the cell in which the radio terminal was located before the cell reselection.
  • a data storage function that stores the condition under which the wireless terminal operates and the current consumption value indicating the current consumed by the wireless terminal in association with each other;
  • the cell in which the radio terminal was located before the cell reselection is performed
  • a consumption current value corresponding to a condition for the wireless terminal to operate in a cell before a certain cell reselection is a first consumption current value
  • a consumption current value corresponding to the condition for the wireless terminal to operate in the appropriate cell is A determination function of determining the consumption current value stored in the data storage function as the consumption current value of 2, and determining whether the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value;
  • the present invention is suitable for optimization of the power consumption state of a portable terminal.

Abstract

A communication control unit (102) executes a cell reselection which selects a suitable cell on the basis of prescribed conditions while a wireless terminal is in a cell coverage area. A data storage unit (104) associates operating conditions of the wireless terminal with current consumption values of the wireless terminal and stores same. After the wireless terminal is present in the suitable cell area after the cell reselection, a determination unit (105) derives from the data storage unit (104) a current consumption value corresponding to the terminal operating conditions when in the cell coverage area prior to the cell reselection as a first current consumption value and a current consumption value corresponding to the terminal operating conditions when in the suitable cell as a second current consumption value and compares the two current consumption values. When the determination unit (105) determines that the second current consumption value is greater than the first current consumption value, the communication control unit (102) retains the wireless terminal in the coverage area of the suitable cell, and when the determination unit (105) determines that the second current consumption value is less than the first current consumption value, the communication control unit (102) once again places the wireless terminal in the coverage area of the cell prior to carrying out the reselection.

Description

無線端末、制御方法及び記録媒体Wireless terminal, control method and recording medium
 本発明は、無線端末、制御方法及び記録媒体に関する。 The present invention relates to a wireless terminal, a control method, and a recording medium.
 無線端末における無線通信では、ネットワーク(以下、NW)側との接続状態に応じて、通信状態が逐次切り替わる。例えば、セルラ方式の一つであるW-CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)では、通信状態として、非特許文献1に記載されているように、Cell-DCH(Dedicated CHannel)状態、Cell-FACH(Forward Access CHannel)状態、Cell-PCH(Paging CHannel)状態、idle状態などがある。 In wireless communication in a wireless terminal, the communication state is successively switched according to the connection state with the network (hereinafter, NW) side. For example, in W-CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), which is one of the cellular systems, as a communication state, as described in Non-Patent Document 1, Cell-DCH (Dedicated CH annel) state, Cell-FACH There are Forward Access CHannel state, Cell-PCH (Paging CHannel) state, idle state, and so on.
 W-CDMA方式の無線端末は、データの送受信がないときにはidle状態となっているのが一般的である。これは、携帯無線端末が消費する電流を減らすためである。また、LTE(Long Term Evolution)やGSM(登録商標)/GPRS(Global System for Mobile communications/General Packet Radio Service)等の無線通信においても、W-CDMAのidle状態と同じように消費電流が少ない通信状態が存在する。 The W-CDMA wireless terminal is generally in idle state when there is no data transmission / reception. This is to reduce the current consumed by the portable wireless terminal. Also, in wireless communication such as LTE (Long Term Evolution) and GSM (registered trademark) / GPRS (Global System for Mobile communications / General Packet Radio Service), as in the idle state of W-CDMA, communication with low current consumption. There is a state.
 しかし、idle状態であっても、無線端末は、着呼通知、報知情報の変更通知、ETWS(Earthquake Tsunami Warning System)通知などのPaging Channelのモニタリング、及び周辺セルの電界などのモニタリングを周期的に行う間欠受信(DRX)を行っている。 However, even in the idle state, the wireless terminal periodically performs Paging Channel monitoring such as notification of incoming call, notification of change of broadcast information, notification of ETWS (Earthquake Tsunami Warning System) notification, and monitoring of electric fields of neighboring cells. Perform intermittent reception (DRX).
 さらに、無線端末は、idle状態で、周辺のセルの電界をモニタリングして、移動などにより現在在圏しているセルの電界品質が劣化した場合に、より電界の強いセルに在圏するため、セルを再選択するCell Reselectionを実行する。Cell Reselectionは、3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project)の仕様として規定されている。無線端末は、NWより通知される報知情報に含まれるパラメータ、無線端末の周辺セルの電界の測定結果に基づいて、所定の条件を満たしたセルを新たな在圏するセルとして決定する。 Furthermore, the wireless terminal monitors the electric field of the neighboring cells in the idle state, and when the electric field quality of the cell currently located is deteriorated due to movement or the like, the wireless terminal is located in a cell with a stronger electric field, Perform Cell Reselection to reselect cells. Cell Reselection is defined as a specification of 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The wireless terminal determines a cell that satisfies the predetermined condition as a new cell based on the parameter included in the broadcast information notified from the NW and the measurement result of the electric field of the peripheral cell of the wireless terminal.
 ところで、W-CDMA、LTE等の無線通信アクセスの通信規格をRAT(Radio Access Technology)という。同一のRAT間の無線通信のみをサポートしているNW及び無線端末がある一方で、複数のRATをサポートしているNW及び無線端末がある。複数のRATをサポートしているNW及び無線端末は、同一RAT内でのCell Reselection(例えば、W-CDMAのセル間でのセルの変更)に限らず、異なるRAT間でのCell Reselection(例えば、W-CDMAのセルからLTEのセルへの変更)を実行することができる。 By the way, a communication standard of wireless communication access such as W-CDMA and LTE is called RAT (Radio Access Technology). While there are NWs and wireless terminals that support only wireless communication between the same RAT, there are NWs and wireless terminals that support multiple RATs. The NW and the wireless terminal supporting multiple RATs are not limited to Cell Reselection (eg, cell change between W-CDMA cells) in the same RAT, but also Cell Reselection (eg, It is possible to execute the change of W-CDMA cell to LTE cell).
 例えば、無線端末は、同一RATであるW-CDMAのセルからW-CDMAのセルへのCell Reselectionの実行の際、NW側より報知情報にて通知されるQoffset(電界強度のオフセット値)、Qhyst(ヒステリシス値)、HCS_PRIO(階層化セル優先度レベル)などのパラメータ(3GPP TS25.304参照)によって各セルをランク付けし、ランク付けした結果に基づいてセルを選択する。 For example, the wireless terminal performs Qoffset (offset value of electric field strength) notified by broadcast information from the NW side at the time of executing Cell Reselection from the cell of W-CDMA which is the same RAT to the cell of W-CDMA. Each cell is ranked according to parameters (refer to 3GPP TS 25. 304) such as (hysteresis value), HCS_PRIO (hierarchized cell priority level), and cells are selected based on the ranked result.
 また、Cell Reselectionで在圏するセル即ちサービングセルを決定するため、例えば以下のよう判定式が使用される。ここで、Rsは、Serving Cell即ち現在在圏するセルの判定値であり、Rnは、Neighbouring Cell即ち現在在圏するセルに隣接するセルの判定値である。また、Qmeasは測定したセルの電界値である。このうち、Qmeas,sが現在のセルの電界値であり、Qmeas,nが隣接するセルの電界値である。また、Qhystsはヒステリシス値、Qoffsets,nはセル間のオフセット値である。

Serving Cell : Rs = Qmeas,s + Qhysts

Neighbouring Cell : Rn = Qmeas,n + Qoffsets,n

 次に、無線端末は、上記の判定式から求めた各セルの判定値を比較し、隣接するセルの判定値が所定の時間現在のセルの判定値を上回っており(Rn>Rs)、そのまま所定時間が経過した場合、Neighbouring Cellの電界強度が、Serving Cellの電界強度よりも強いと判定する。そして、当該無線端末は、在圏先を当該Neighbouring Cellに変更する。
 なお、上の判定式には含まれていないが、セル毎の優先度を考慮するためHCS_PRIO(階層化セル優先度レベル)等のパラメータを使用してもよい。
Also, in order to determine a serving cell, ie, a serving cell, in Cell Reselection, for example, the following determination formula is used. Here, Rs is a determination value of a Serving Cell, that is, a cell currently located, and Rn is a determination value of a Neighboring Cell, that is, a cell adjacent to the currently located cell. Also, Qmeas is the measured electric field value of the cell. Among these, Qmeas, s is the electric field value of the present cell, and Qmeas, n is the electric field value of the adjacent cell. Also, Qhysts is a hysteresis value, and Qoffsets, n is an offset value between cells.

Serving Cell: Rs = Qmeas, s + Qhysts

Neighboring Cell: Rn = Qmeas, n + Qoffsets, n

Next, the wireless terminal compares the determination value of each cell obtained from the above determination formula, and the determination value of the adjacent cell exceeds the determination value of the current cell for a predetermined time (Rn> Rs), When the predetermined time has elapsed, it is determined that the electric field strength of the Neighboring Cell is stronger than the electric field strength of the Serving Cell. Then, the wireless terminal changes the current location to the relevant cell.
Although not included in the above judgment formula, a parameter such as HCS_PRIO (hierarchized cell priority level) may be used in order to consider the priority for each cell.
 さらに、LTEとW-CDMAのセルなどの異なるRAT間のCell Reselectionでは、RAT毎に優先度を付加することが可能である。例えば、LTEとW-CDMAのセル配置が重なっているエリアにおいては、W-CDMAのセルから高スループット環境であるLTEのセルへ、Cell Reselectionをより実行し易いようなパラメータを判定式に設定することができる。 Furthermore, in Cell Reselection between different RATs such as LTE and W-CDMA cells, it is possible to add priority to each RAT. For example, in an area in which LTE and W-CDMA cell allocations overlap, a parameter is set as a determination formula that makes it easier to execute Cell Reselection from the W-CDMA cell to the LTE cell that is a high throughput environment. be able to.
 また、その逆に、LTEのセルからW-CDMAのセルへCell Reselectionを実行し易いようなパラメータを設定することが可能である。これらのパラメータは上述のように3GPPで規定されている標準仕様のパラメータ及びNW側から通知される報知情報に含まれるパラメータで決定されている(LTEの場合、3GPP TS36.304参照)。このように、Cell Reselectionは、NW側の運用方針に大きく依存する。 Also, conversely, it is possible to set parameters that facilitate Cell Reselection from the LTE cell to the W-CDMA cell. As described above, these parameters are determined by the parameters of the standard specification defined in 3GPP and the parameters included in the broadcast information notified from the NW side (in the case of LTE, refer to 3GPP TS 36.304). As described above, Cell Reselection largely depends on the operation policy on the NW side.
 また、通信方式の違いのため、RAT毎に無線端末の消費電流は異なる。さらに、同じRAT内でも、無線端末が動作する条件(以下、端末動作条件)によってidle状態の消費電流は大きく変動する。例えば、LTEでは、使用する周波数帯域幅、間欠動作の周期であるDRXlength、使用するアンテナの本数などが、端末動作条件を示すパラメータとなる。これらの組み合わせにより無線端末の消費電流は大きく異なる。アンテナの本数は、例えば、MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output)を採用する無線端末が、測定する周辺セル数などや受信電界等の環境によって端末内部で切り替える可能性があるものである。 In addition, the current consumption of the wireless terminal is different for each RAT due to the difference in communication scheme. Furthermore, even in the same RAT, the consumption current of the idle state fluctuates largely depending on the conditions under which the wireless terminal operates (hereinafter, terminal operating conditions). For example, in LTE, the frequency bandwidth to be used, DRX length which is the period of intermittent operation, the number of antennas to be used, etc. become parameters indicating the terminal operating condition. The current consumption of the wireless terminal differs greatly depending on the combination of these. The number of antennas may be switched inside the terminal according to the environment such as the number of neighboring cells to be measured or the reception electric field, for example, in a wireless terminal adopting MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output).
 W-CDMAの端末動作条件のパラメータには、DRXlength、測定する周辺セル数などや使用するアンテナの本数などがある。なお、W-CDMAでは使用する周波数帯域幅固定であるため、周波数帯域幅はパラメータに含まれない。また、GSM(登録商標)/GPRSのパラメータには、Paging周期、測定する周辺セル数、各セルのBCCH/SCH(Broadcast Control Channel/Synchronization Channel)のデコード周期などがある。Paging周期は、W-CDMAのDRXlengthに相当するものである。 Parameters of terminal operation conditions of W-CDMA include DRX length, the number of neighboring cells to be measured, and the number of antennas to be used. In addition, since the frequency bandwidth to be used is fixed in W-CDMA, the frequency bandwidth is not included in the parameters. Further, the parameters of GSM (registered trademark) / GPRS include a Paging cycle, the number of neighboring cells to be measured, and a decode cycle of BCCH / BCH (Broadcast Control Channel / Synchronization Channel) of each cell. The Paging cycle corresponds to the DRX length of W-CDMA.
 消費電流は、上述したような端末動作条件を示すパラメータの組み合わせにより異なる。一般的には、使用する周波数帯域幅が狭い、DRXlengthが長い、アンテナ本数が少ない、といったような端末動作条件の方が、消費電流は少ない。端末動作条件を示すパラメータは、LTE、W-CDMA、GSM(登録商標)/GPRSのそれぞれの通信方式で異なるが、どの通信方式においても、消費電流のパターンは、パラメータを組み合わせた数だけ存在する。 The consumption current differs depending on the combination of parameters indicating the terminal operating conditions as described above. In general, terminal operating conditions such as a narrow frequency bandwidth, a long DRX length, and a small number of antennas consume less current. The parameters indicating the terminal operating conditions are different for each communication method of LTE, W-CDMA and GSM (registered trademark) / GPRS, but in any communication method, patterns of current consumption exist for the number of combined parameters .
 上述したように、端末動作条件により無線端末の消費電流は異なり、ひいては消費電力も異なることとなる。また、無線端末はバッテリ駆動により動作することが多いため、電力消費を抑えるよう動作することが要求されている。
 しかしながら、3GPPが規定するCell Reselectionでは、NWの運用方針により新しい在圏先となるセルが決定されており、個々の無線端末の端末動作条件を考慮していない。また、NW側では個々の無線端末の端末動作条件を把握することは難しい。このため、消費電流を抑えることができるidle状態であっても、Cell Reselectionの実行の際、必ずしも電力の消費状態の観点を考慮した最適なセルが選択されているとは言えない。
As described above, the current consumption of the wireless terminal differs depending on the terminal operating conditions, and the power consumption also differs accordingly. In addition, since wireless terminals often operate by battery operation, it is required to operate to suppress power consumption.
However, in Cell Reselection prescribed by 3GPP, a cell to be a new access point is determined according to the operation policy of the NW, and terminal operation conditions of each wireless terminal are not considered. Moreover, it is difficult for the NW side to grasp the terminal operation conditions of each wireless terminal. For this reason, even in the idle state where the current consumption can be suppressed, it can not always be said that the optimal cell in consideration of the power consumption state is selected at the time of executing the Cell Reselection.
 本発明は、上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、電力の消費状態をより最適化することができる無線端末、制御方法及び記録媒体を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a wireless terminal, a control method and a recording medium which can further optimize the power consumption state.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明の第1の観点に係る無線端末は、
 セルラ方式の無線通信を行う無線端末であって、
 前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、所定の条件の基に見つけた適切なセルを選択するセル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルに在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する通信制御部と、
 前記無線端末が動作する条件と前記無線端末が消費する電流を示す消費電流値とを対応付けて格納するデータ格納部と、
 前記通信制御部が前記セル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末を制御した後、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択を行う前に在圏していたセルであるセル再選択前のセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第1の消費電流値として、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第2の消費電流値として前記データ格納部から求め、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいか否かを判定する判定部と、
 を備え、
 前記通信制御部は、前記判定部が前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいと判定した場合には前記適切なセルにそのまま在圏し、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さくないと判定した場合には前記セル再選択前のセルに再び在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する、
 ことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a wireless terminal according to a first aspect of the present invention,
A wireless terminal that performs cellular wireless communication, and
A communication control unit that performs cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found under a predetermined condition while the wireless terminal is in a cell, and controls the wireless terminal to stay in the appropriate cell;
A data storage unit that associates and stores a condition under which the wireless terminal operates and a current consumption value indicating the current consumed by the wireless terminal;
After the communication control unit performs the cell reselection and controls the wireless terminal such that the wireless terminal is located in the appropriate cell, the wireless terminal is a cell that was present before the cell reselection was performed. The current consumption value corresponding to the condition in which the wireless terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection is the first current consumption value, and the current consumption value corresponding to the condition in which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell is the second A determination unit that determines, from the data storage unit, a current consumption value of the second current consumption value, and determines whether the second current consumption value is smaller than the first current consumption value;
Equipped with
When the determination unit determines that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, the communication control unit is as it is in the appropriate cell, and the second consumption current value If it is determined that the current consumption value is not smaller than the first consumption current value, the wireless terminal is controlled to re-visit the cell before the cell reselection,
It is characterized by
 また、本発明の第2の観点に係る制御方法は、
 セルラ方式の無線通信を行う無線端末の制御方法であって、
 前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、所定の条件の基に見つけた適切なセルを選択するセル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルに在圏するように前記無線端末を制御する通信制御工程と、
 前記通信制御工程で、前記セル再選択が行われ、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末が制御された後、前記無線端末が動作する条件毎に対応付けて記憶された前記無線端末が消費する電流を示す消費電流値から、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択を行う前に在圏していたセルであるセル再選択前のセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応付けられた前記消費電流値である第1の消費電流値と、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応付けられた前記消費電流値である第2の消費電流値とを求め、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいか否かを判定する判定工程と、
 前記判定工程で前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいと判定された場合には前記適切なセルにそのまま在圏し、前記判定工程で前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さくないと判定された場合には前記セル再選択前のセルに再び在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する制御工程と、
 を含むことを特徴とする。
Further, the control method according to the second aspect of the present invention is
A control method of a wireless terminal performing wireless communication in a cellular system, comprising:
A communication control step of performing cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found under a predetermined condition while the radio terminal is in a cell, and controlling the radio terminal to be in the appropriate cell; ,
In the communication control step, after the cell reselection is performed and the wireless terminal is controlled to be located in the appropriate cell, the wireless stored in association with each of the conditions under which the wireless terminal operates. The consumption current value indicating the current consumed by the terminal is associated with the condition under which the radio terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection which is the cell in which the radio terminal was located before the cell reselection. Obtaining a first current consumption value which is the current consumption value, and a second current consumption value which is the current consumption value associated with the condition under which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell; A determination step of determining whether the current consumption value of 2 is smaller than the first current consumption value;
If it is determined in the determination step that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, the appropriate cell is located as it is, and the second consumption current value is determined in the determination step. A control step of controlling the wireless terminal to revisit the cell before the cell reselection if it is determined that the current consumption value is not smaller than the first current consumption value;
It is characterized by including.
 また、本発明の第3の観点に係るコンピュータ読取可能な記録媒体は、
 セルラ方式の無線通信を行う無線端末に、
 前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、所定の条件の基に見つけた適切なセルを選択するセル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルに在圏するよう制御する通信制御機能と、
 前記無線端末が動作する条件と前記無線端末が消費する電流を示す消費電流値とを対応付けて格納するデータ格納機能と、
 前記通信制御機能により前記セル再選択が行われ、前記適切なセルへ前記無線端末が在圏するよう制御された後、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択を行う前に在圏していたセルであるセル再選択前のセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第1の消費電流値として、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第2の消費電流値として、前記データ格納機能が格納する消費電流値から求め、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいか否かを判定する判定機能と、
 を実現させ、
 前記通信制御機能は、前記判定機能により前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいと判定された場合には前記適切なセルにそのまま在圏するよう制御し、前記判定機能により前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さくないと判定された場合には前記セル再選択のセルに再び在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する、
 プログラムを記録したことを特徴とする。
Moreover, a computer readable recording medium according to the third aspect of the present invention is
In a wireless terminal performing wireless communication in a cellular system,
A communication control function of performing cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found based on a predetermined condition while the wireless terminal is in a cell, and controlling to locate the appropriate cell;
A data storage function that stores the condition under which the wireless terminal operates and the current consumption value indicating the current consumed by the wireless terminal in association with each other;
After the cell reselection is performed by the communication control function and the radio terminal is controlled to be located in the appropriate cell, the cell in which the radio terminal was located before the cell reselection is performed A consumption current value corresponding to a condition for the wireless terminal to operate in a cell before a certain cell reselection is a first consumption current value, and a consumption current value corresponding to the condition for the wireless terminal to operate in the appropriate cell is A determination function of determining the consumption current value stored in the data storage function as the consumption current value of 2, and determining whether the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value;
To achieve
The communication control function controls to be in the proper cell as it is when the determination function determines that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, and the determination function Control the wireless terminal to revisit the cell of the cell reselection if it is determined that the second consumption current value is not smaller than the first consumption current value.
It is characterized in that the program is recorded.
 本発明によれば、電力の消費状態をより最適化することができる。 According to the present invention, power consumption can be further optimized.
実施形態に係る携帯無線端末の概略的な構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram showing a schematic structure of a portable radio terminal concerning an embodiment. 図1のデータ格納部に格納された消費電流テーブルの一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the consumption current table stored in the data storage part of FIG. 図1の携帯無線端末の動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of the portable radio | wireless terminal of FIG. 図1の通信制御部の動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of the communication control part of FIG. 図1の判定部の動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of the determination part of FIG. 図1のデータ処理部の動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows operation | movement of the data processing part of FIG.
 以下、本発明に係る無線端末として携帯無線端末100を例に説明する。
 なお、携帯無線端末100は、3GPPの仕様として規定されたCell Reselectionを実行する機能を備えている。
Hereinafter, a portable radio terminal 100 will be described as an example of the radio terminal according to the present invention.
The mobile radio terminal 100 has a function of executing Cell Reselection defined as a specification of 3GPP.
 図1に示すように、携帯無線端末100は、無線部101と、通信制御部102と、制御部103と、を備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, the mobile wireless terminal 100 includes a wireless unit 101, a communication control unit 102, and a control unit 103.
 無線部101は、複数の基地局セル(以下、セルという)が形成された移動体通信ネットワーク200(以下、NW200とする)との間の無線通信を実行する。無線部101は、通信制御部102の制御に従って、複数のセルのうち、少なくとも1つのセルに在圏して、在圏するセルの基地局を介してNW200と無線通信を行う。無線部101は、W-CDMA、LTE、GSM(登録商標)/GPRS等の複数のRATをサポートしている。
 無線部101は、例えば、Cell Reselectionの実行の際に、NW200から通知される報知情報を受信する。
The wireless unit 101 performs wireless communication with a mobile communication network 200 (hereinafter referred to as NW 200) in which a plurality of base station cells (hereinafter referred to as cells) are formed. Under the control of the communication control unit 102, the wireless unit 101 is located in at least one of the plurality of cells, and performs wireless communication with the NW 200 via the base station of the located cell. The wireless unit 101 supports multiple RATs such as W-CDMA, LTE, and GSM (registered trademark) / GPRS.
The wireless unit 101 receives, for example, broadcast information notified from the NW 200 at the time of executing Cell Reselection.
 通信制御部102は、無線部101を介して無線通信全般を制御する。この制御には、3GPPの仕様として規定されたCell Reselectionの制御が含まれる。具体的には、通信制御部102は、携帯端末100の在圏先を、Cell Reselectionにより新たな在圏先として選択されたセル(以下、新たなサービングセルとする)に変更する。
また、通信制御部102は、後述する判定部105の判定結果に基づいて、携帯端末100の在圏先を変更する。具体的には、通信制御部102は、判定部105が新たなサービングセルが在圏先として最適でないと判定した場合、携帯端末100の在圏先を、Cell Reselectionを実行する前に在圏していたサービングセル(以下、セル再選択前のサービングセルとする)に変更する。
 また、通信制御部102は、無線部101を介して取得した各種情報等を携帯無線端末100の各部に通知する。例えば、通信制御部102は、NW200からの報知情報等をデータ処理部106に通知する。
 通信制御部102は、コンピュータが通信制御部102の機能を実現するためのプログラムが記憶されたメモリを有する。このコンピュータのCPUが、メモリに記憶されたプログラムを実行することにより、通信制御部102の機能が実現される。
The communication control unit 102 controls overall wireless communication via the wireless unit 101. This control includes the control of Cell Reselection defined as the 3GPP specification. Specifically, the communication control unit 102 changes the service area of the mobile terminal 100 to a cell selected as a new service area by Cell Reselection (hereinafter, referred to as a new serving cell).
Further, the communication control unit 102 changes the service area destination of the portable terminal 100 based on the determination result of the determination unit 105 described later. Specifically, when the communication control unit 102 determines that the new serving cell is not optimal as the destination, the communication control unit 102 locates the location where the mobile terminal 100 is located before performing Cell Reselection. Change to the serving cell (hereinafter referred to as serving cell before cell reselection).
Further, the communication control unit 102 notifies each unit of the portable wireless terminal 100 of various information and the like acquired via the wireless unit 101. For example, the communication control unit 102 notifies the data processing unit 106 of broadcast information and the like from the NW 200.
The communication control unit 102 has a memory in which a program for the computer to realize the function of the communication control unit 102 is stored. The function of the communication control unit 102 is realized by the CPU of the computer executing the program stored in the memory.
 制御部103は、携帯無線端末100全体を制御する。図1に示すように、制御部103は、データ格納部104と、判定部105と、データ処理部106と、を備える。制御部103は、コンピュータが制御部103の機能を実現するプログラムが記憶されたメモリを有する。このコンピュータのCPUが、メモリに記憶されたプログラムを実行することにより、制御部103の機能が実現される。なお、通信制御部102の機能を実現するコンピュータと、制御部103の機能を実現するコンピュータとは同一のコンピュータであってもよいし、別々のコンピュータであってもよい。 The control unit 103 controls the entire mobile wireless terminal 100. As shown in FIG. 1, the control unit 103 includes a data storage unit 104, a determination unit 105, and a data processing unit 106. The control unit 103 has a memory in which a program that causes a computer to realize the function of the control unit 103 is stored. The function of the control unit 103 is realized by the CPU of the computer executing the program stored in the memory. Note that the computer that implements the function of the communication control unit 102 and the computer that implements the function of the control unit 103 may be the same computer or separate computers.
 データ格納部104は、端末動作条件に応じて携帯無線端末100が消費する電流を示す消費電流値を格納する。データ格納部104は、端末動作条件を示すパラメータと消費電流値を、例えば図2に示す消費電流テーブルに保持する。 Data storage unit 104 stores a current consumption value indicating the current consumed by portable wireless terminal 100 according to the terminal operation condition. The data storage unit 104 holds parameters indicating terminal operating conditions and current consumption values, for example, in the current consumption table shown in FIG.
 図2に示すように、消費電流テーブルには、端末動作条件として、アンテナの本数と、周波数帯域幅と、間欠動作の周期であるDRXlengthとが格納されている。ここでは、アンテナの本数は1本又は2本が設定されている。また、周波数帯域幅としては、1.4、3、5、10、15、20MHzが設定されている。また、DRXlengthとしては、320、640、1280、2560msが設定されている。このテーブルでは、これらのパラメータの組み合わせ毎に消費電流値が設定されている。図2に示す消費電流テーブルでは、アンテナの本数、周波数大域幅、及びDRXlengthの3種類のパラメータを使用した。しかしながら、端末動作条件を示すパラメータは、これらに限られない。また、パラメータの種類は、図2に示す例より多くてもよいし、少なくてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the consumption current table, the number of antennas, frequency bandwidth, and DRXlength which is a cycle of intermittent operation are stored as terminal operation conditions. Here, one or two antennas are set. In addition, as the frequency bandwidth, 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15, and 20 MHz are set. Moreover, 320, 640, 1280, and 2560 ms are set as DRX length. In this table, the current consumption value is set for each combination of these parameters. In the consumption current table shown in FIG. 2, three types of parameters, the number of antennas, the frequency bandwidth, and the DRX length, are used. However, parameters indicating terminal operating conditions are not limited to these. Also, the types of parameters may be more or less than the example shown in FIG.
 上述した以外に、端末動作条件を示すパラメータとしては、例えば、RATの種別、Sintrasearch(Sintersearch,Ssearchrat)、周辺セルサーチがある環境か否か、周辺セルサーチがある環境の場合にサーチ対象の周辺セル数、などがある。 In addition to the above, as parameters indicating terminal operating conditions, for example, type of RAT, Sintrasearch (Sintersearch, Ssearchrat), whether or not there is an environment with neighboring cell search, and an environment with a neighboring cell search There is the number of cells, etc.
 再び図1を参照する。
 データ処理部106は、通信制御部102から通知された、報知情報及び内部情報(アンテナの本数等)をデコードし、端末動作条件の特定に必要な情報を抽出し、抽出した情報を判定部105へ通知する。ここで、報知情報とは、新たなサービングセルに在圏しているときに通信制御部102がNW200から取得した報知情報(以下、新たなサービングセルの報知情報とする)である。
Refer back to FIG.
The data processing unit 106 decodes broadcast information and internal information (number of antennas etc.) notified from the communication control unit 102, extracts information necessary for specifying a terminal operation condition, and determines the extracted information as the determination unit 105. To notify. Here, the broadcast information is broadcast information (hereinafter, referred to as broadcast information of a new serving cell) acquired from the NW 200 by the communication control unit 102 when the service area is located in a new serving cell.
 判定部105は、セル再選択前のサービングセルに関する各種情報に基づいて、セル再選択前のサービングセルでの端末動作条件を特定する。セル再選択前のサービングセルに関する各種情報とは、アンテナの本数、RAT、セルID等の情報である。これらの情報は、例えば、前回のCell Reselectionの際にデータ処理部106から通知された情報に含まれている。また、判定部105は、携帯無線端末100が在圏するセルが新たなサービングセルへ変更された後に、データ処理部106から通知されるデコードされた報知情報等に基づいて、新たなサービングセルでの端末動作条件を特定する。同時に、データ処理部106から通知された当該報知情報を保持する。判定部105は、例えば、この保持した情報を次回のCell Reselectionの実行の際にセル再選択前のサービングセルの情報として使用する。 The determination unit 105 specifies a terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection based on various information on the serving cell before cell reselection. The various information on the serving cell before cell reselection is information such as the number of antennas, RAT, cell ID and the like. These pieces of information are included, for example, in the information notified from the data processing unit 106 at the time of the previous Cell Reselection. In addition, after the cell in which portable radio terminal 100 is located is changed to a new serving cell, determination section 105 is a terminal in the new serving cell based on decoded broadcast information etc. notified from data processing section 106. Identify operating conditions. At the same time, the notification information notified from the data processing unit 106 is held. The determination unit 105, for example, uses the held information as information on a serving cell before cell reselection in the next execution of Cell Reselection.
 さらに、判定部105は、セル再選択前のサービングセルでの端末動作条件に対応する消費電流値(以下、セル再選択前のサービングセルでの消費電流値とする)と、新たなサービングセルでの端末動作条件に対応する消費電流値(以下、新たなサービングセルでの消費電流値とする)とを、データ格納部104から求める。そして、判定部105は、これらの消費電流値を比較する。新たなサービングセルで消費電流値が、セル再選択前のサービングセルでの消費電流値より小さい場合、判定部105は、新たなサービングセルに在圏することが最適であると判定する。一方、新たなサービングセルで消費電流値が、セル再選択前のサービングセルでの消費電流値より小さくない場合、判定部105は、新たなサービングセルに在圏することが最適でないと判定する。判定部105は、この判定結果を通信制御部102に通知する。 Furthermore, the determination unit 105 determines the consumption current value corresponding to the terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection (hereinafter referred to as the consumption current value in the serving cell before cell reselection) and the terminal operation in the new serving cell. The current consumption value corresponding to the condition (hereinafter referred to as the current consumption value in the new serving cell) is obtained from the data storage unit 104. Then, the determination unit 105 compares these current consumption values. If the consumed current value in the new serving cell is smaller than the consumed current value in the serving cell before cell reselection, the determination unit 105 determines that serving in the new serving cell is optimal. On the other hand, when the consumption current value in the new serving cell is not smaller than the consumption current value in the serving cell before cell reselection, the determination unit 105 determines that locating in the new serving cell is not optimal. The determination unit 105 notifies the communication control unit 102 of the determination result.
 次に、本実施形態に係る携帯無線端末100の動作について説明する。図3に、本実施形態に係る携帯無線端末100がCell Reselectionの実行の際に、最適なセルを選択する処理の流れの概要を示す。 Next, the operation of the mobile wireless terminal 100 according to the present embodiment will be described. FIG. 3 shows an outline of a flow of processing in which the mobile radio terminal 100 according to the present embodiment selects an optimal cell when executing Cell Reselection.
 携帯無線端末100は、idle状態のとき周辺セルのモニタリングを行い、Cell Reselectionの条件を満たす周辺セルを見つけるまで、後述する一連の処理の開始しない(ステップS1;No)。 The mobile radio terminal 100 monitors neighboring cells in the idle state, and does not start a series of processing described later until finding neighboring cells satisfying the condition of Cell Reselection (step S1; No).
 携帯無線端末100は、条件を満たす周辺セルを見つけると(ステップS1;Yes)セル再選択前のサービングセルでの端末動作条件を特定する(ステップS2)。また、携帯無線端末100は、在圏先をCell Reselectionの条件を満たす当該周辺セルに変更する。 When mobile radio terminal 100 finds a neighboring cell that satisfies the condition (step S1; Yes), it specifies a terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection (step S2). In addition, the mobile radio terminal 100 changes the located area to the neighboring cell that satisfies the condition of Cell Reselection.
 続いて、携帯無線端末100は、新たなサービングセルの報知情報をNW200から取得する(ステップS3)。 Subsequently, the mobile wireless terminal 100 acquires broadcast information of a new serving cell from the NW 200 (step S3).
 携帯無線端末100は、取得した報知情報に基づいて、新たなサービングセルでの端末動作条件を特定する(ステップS4)。 The mobile radio terminal 100 specifies a terminal operation condition in a new serving cell based on the acquired broadcast information (step S4).
 続いて、携帯無線端末100は、データ格納部104の消費電流テーブルを参照して、ステップS2で特定したセル再選択前のサービングセルでの端末動作条件に対応する消費電流値と、ステップS4で特定した新たなサービングセルでの端末動作条件に対応する消費電流値とを取得する(ステップS5)。 Subsequently, the portable radio terminal 100 refers to the consumption current table of the data storage unit 104, and identifies in step S4 the consumption current value corresponding to the terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection identified in step S2. The current consumption value corresponding to the terminal operating condition in the new serving cell is acquired (step S5).
 続いて、携帯無線端末100は、ステップS5で取得したセル再選択前のサービングセルでの消費電流値と新たなサービングセルでの消費電流値とを比較する(ステップS6)。
 携帯無線端末100は、その消費電流値を比較した結果に基づいて、今回のCell Reselectionで選択された新たなサービングセルが最適か否かを判定する(ステップS7)。
Subsequently, the mobile wireless terminal 100 compares the current consumption value in the serving cell before cell reselection acquired in step S5 with the current consumption value in the new serving cell (step S6).
The mobile radio terminal 100 determines whether or not the new serving cell selected in the current Cell Reselection is optimal based on the result of comparing the current consumption values (step S7).
 携帯無線端末100は、今回のCell Reselectionで選択された新たなサービングセルが最適であると判定すると(ステップS7;Yes)、そのまま新たなサービングセルに在圏し続けることを決定する(ステップS8)。その後、携帯無線端末100は、ステップS1に戻る。 If the mobile radio terminal 100 determines that the new serving cell selected in the current Cell Reselection is optimal (step S7; Yes), it determines that the mobile radio terminal 100 continues to be in the new serving cell (step S8). Thereafter, the portable radio terminal 100 returns to step S1.
 一方、携帯無線端末100は、今回のCell Reselectionにより選択された新たなサービングセルが最適でないと判定すると(ステップS7;No)、在圏先をセル再選択前のサービングセルに変更する(ステップS9)。 On the other hand, when the mobile radio terminal 100 determines that the new serving cell selected by the current Cell Reselection is not optimal (Step S7; No), the mobile radio terminal 100 changes the located area to the serving cell before cell reselection (Step S9).
 さらに、携帯無線端末100は、セル再選択前のサービングセルに再度在圏するように変更した後、当該新たなサービングセルへの再度のCell Reselectionを所定時間抑制する(ステップS10)。即ち、一時的に当該新たなサービングセルはCell Reselectionにより選択されない。ステップS10の実行後、携帯無線端末100は、ステップS1に戻る。 Furthermore, after changing to the serving cell before cell reselection again, the portable radio terminal 100 suppresses Cell Reselection to the new serving cell again for a predetermined time (step S10). That is, the new serving cell is temporarily not selected by Cell Reselection. After execution of step S10, the portable radio terminal 100 returns to step S1.
 以降、idle状態である間、携帯無線端末100は、上述のステップS1からステップS10の一連の動作を繰り返す。 Thereafter, while in the idle state, the mobile wireless terminal 100 repeats the series of operations from step S1 to step S10 described above.
 図3に示す上述した処理を携帯無線端末100の各部が連携して実行する流れについて、より詳細に説明する。図4に、通信制御部102の動作フローの一例を示す。図5に、判定部105の動作フローの一例を示す。図6に、データ処理部106の動作フローの一例を示す。 The flow in which the respective units of the mobile wireless terminal 100 cooperate and execute the above-described process illustrated in FIG. 3 will be described in more detail. FIG. 4 shows an example of the operation flow of the communication control unit 102. FIG. 5 shows an example of the operation flow of the determination unit 105. FIG. 6 shows an example of the operation flow of the data processing unit 106.
 図4に示すように、まず、通信制御部102は、Cell Reselectionの条件を満たすセルが見つかるまで、周辺セルのモニタリングを、例えば定期的に実行する(ステップS11;No)。通信制御部102は、Cell Reselectionの条件を満たすセルが見つかると(ステップS11;Yes)、Cell Reselectionを実行すること(以下、Cell Reselection契機)や、現在の在圏するセル再選択前のサービングセルの受信電界や、使用しているアンテナの本数などのハードウエア情報を、判定部105に通知する(ステップS12)。 As shown in FIG. 4, first, the communication control unit 102 periodically performs, for example, monitoring of neighboring cells until a cell satisfying the condition of Cell Reselection is found (step S11; No). When a cell satisfying the condition of Cell Reselection is found (step S11; Yes), the communication control unit 102 executes cell reselection (hereinafter referred to as “Cell Reselection trigger”), or the serving cell before reselection to the currently located cell. The hardware information such as the reception electric field and the number of used antennas is notified to the determination unit 105 (step S12).
 図5に示すように、判定部105は、通信制御部102からのCell Reselection契機の通知を待っている(ステップS31;No)。判定部105は、通信制御部102からCell Reselection契機が通知されると(ステップS31;Yes)、同時に通知されたハードウエア情報と、すでに保持していたRAT、セルID等に基づいて、セル再選択前のサービングセルでの端末動作条件を特定する(ステップS32)。その後、判定部105は、新たなサービングセルの情報が通知されるのを待つ(ステップS33;No)。 As illustrated in FIG. 5, the determination unit 105 is waiting for notification of a Cell Reselection trigger from the communication control unit 102 (step S31; No). When the determination unit 105 is notified of the Cell Reselection opportunity from the communication control unit 102 (step S31; Yes), the cell reselection is performed based on the simultaneously notified hardware information, the RAT already held, the cell ID, and the like. The terminal operating condition in the serving cell before selection is specified (step S32). Thereafter, the determination unit 105 waits for notification of information on a new serving cell (step S33; No).
 図4に示すように、通信制御部102は、Cell Reselectionを実行し、在圏するセルを新たなサービングセルに変更する(ステップS13)。続いて、通信制御部102は、NW200から新たなサービングセルの報知情報を取得できるまで待つ(ステップS14;No)。 As shown in FIG. 4, the communication control unit 102 executes Cell Reselection, and changes the cell in the serving area to a new serving cell (step S13). Subsequently, the communication control unit 102 waits until broadcast information of a new serving cell can be acquired from the NW 200 (step S14; No).
 通信制御部102は、報知情報を取得すると(ステップS14;Yes)、判定部105へ現在在圏している新たなサービングセルの受信電界や使用されるアンテナ本数等のハードウエア情報を通知する(ステップS15)。さらに、データ処理部106へNW200から取得した新たなサービングセルの報知情報を通知する(ステップS16)。その後、通信制御部102は、判定部105から今回のCell Reselectionにより選択された新たなサービングセルが最適か否かの判定結果が通知されるまで、その後の処理を一時中断し、判定部105からの判定結果の通知待ちとなる(ステップS17;No)。 If the communication control unit 102 acquires the broadcast information (step S14; Yes), the communication control unit 102 notifies the determination unit 105 of hardware information such as the reception electric field of the new serving cell currently located and the number of antennas used (step S15). Furthermore, notification information of a new serving cell acquired from the NW 200 is notified to the data processing unit 106 (step S16). After that, the communication control unit 102 temporarily suspends the subsequent processing until the determination unit 105 is notified of the determination result as to whether or not the new serving cell selected by the current Cell Reselection is optimal, and the communication control unit 102 It waits for notification of the determination result (step S17; No).
 一方、図6に示すように、データ処理部106は、通信制御部102から報知情報が通知されるまで待つ(ステップS51;No)。データ処理部106は、報知情報が通知されると(ステップS51;Yes)、通知された報知情報をデコードし(ステップS52)、端末動作条件の特定に必要な情報を抽出する(ステップS53)。端末動作条件の特定に必要な情報としては、例えば、DRXlength、モニタリングすべき周辺セル数、Sintrasearch(Sintersearch,Sseachrat)、周波数帯域幅(LTEのみ)などがある。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, the data processing unit 106 waits until notification information is notified from the communication control unit 102 (step S51; No). When the notification information is notified (step S51; Yes), the data processing unit 106 decodes the notification information notified (step S52), and extracts information necessary for specifying the terminal operation condition (step S53). The information necessary for specifying the terminal operation condition includes, for example, DRX length, the number of neighboring cells to be monitored, Sintrasearch (Sintersearch, Sseachrat), frequency bandwidth (LTE only), and the like.
 続いて、データ処理部106は、抽出した端末動作条件の特定に必要な情報を判定部105に通知する(ステップS54)。ステップS54の後、データ処理部106は、ステップS51に戻る。 Subsequently, the data processing unit 106 notifies the determination unit 105 of information necessary for specifying the extracted terminal operation condition (step S54). After step S54, the data processing unit 106 returns to step S51.
 図5に示すように、判定部105は、新たなサービングセルの端末動作条件の特定のための各種情報が通信制御部102、データ処理部106から通知されると(ステップS33;Yes)、通知された各種情報に基づいて、新たなサービングセルでの端末動作条件を特定する(ステップS34)。すなわち、ここでは、新たなサービングセルでの端末動作条件を示す各種パラメータの値が取得される。 As shown in FIG. 5, the determination unit 105 is notified when various information for specifying the terminal operating condition of the new serving cell is notified from the communication control unit 102 and the data processing unit 106 (step S33; Yes). The terminal operation condition in the new serving cell is specified based on the various information (step S34). That is, here, values of various parameters indicating terminal operating conditions in the new serving cell are acquired.
 判定部105は、データ格納部104を参照して、ステップS32で特定したセル再選択前のサービングセルでの端末動作条件に対応する消費電流値と、ステップS34で特定した新たなサービングセルでの端末動作条件に対応する消費電流値とを取得する(ステップS35)。 The determination unit 105 refers to the data storage unit 104 to determine the consumption current value corresponding to the terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection identified in step S32, and the terminal operation in the new serving cell identified in step S34. The current consumption value corresponding to the condition is acquired (step S35).
 判定部105は、ステップS35で取得した消費電流値を比較する(ステップS36)。具体的には、判定部105は、新たなサービングセルでの消費電流値が、セル再選択前のサービングセルでの消費電流値より小さいか否かを判定する。続いて、判定部105は、比較した結果に基づいて、今回のCell Reselectionにより選択された新たなサービングセルが最適かどうかを判定する(ステップS37)。ここで、判定部105は、新たなサービングセルでの消費電流値が、セル再選択前の消費電流値より小さい場合、新たなサービングセルが在圏先として最適であると判定する。 The determination unit 105 compares the current consumption values acquired in step S35 (step S36). Specifically, the determination unit 105 determines whether the current consumption value in the new serving cell is smaller than the current consumption value in the serving cell before cell reselection. Subsequently, based on the comparison result, the determination unit 105 determines whether the new serving cell selected by the current Cell Reselection is optimal (step S37). Here, when the consumed current value in the new serving cell is smaller than the consumed current value before cell reselection, the determination unit 105 determines that the new serving cell is optimal as a serving location.
 例えば、判定部105は、ステップS36、S37において、以下のような判定式を用いて比較及び判定を行う。ここで、I_aは、セル再選択前のサービングセルでの消費電流値である。また、I_bは新たなサービングセルでの消費電流値である。Cは補正値である。
 I_a>I_b+C …(1)
 判定部105は、ステップS35で取得した消費電流値が上記式(1)を満たせば、今回のCell Reselectionにより選択された新たなサービングセルが最適であると判定する。なお、補正値Cは、セル再選択前のサービングセルと新たなサービングセルとの関係によって変化する値であり、正負いずれかの値を取り得る。例えば、セル再選択前のサービングセルの受信電界と新たなサービングセルの受信電界との関係に応じてCの値を変更してもよい。また、異なるRAT間のセル遷移の場合には、例えば、W-CDMAセルからLTEセルへはC>0、LTEセルからW-CDMAセルへはC<0などとしてもよい。このように、より消費電流が抑えられるRATに在圏し続けられるようにしてもよい。
For example, in steps S36 and S37, the determination unit 105 performs comparison and determination using the following determination formula. Here, I_a is a consumption current value in the serving cell before cell reselection. Also, I_b is a current consumption value in a new serving cell. C is a correction value.
I_a> I_b + C (1)
If the current consumption value acquired in step S35 satisfies the above equation (1), the determination unit 105 determines that the new serving cell selected by the current cell reselection is optimal. Note that the correction value C is a value that changes according to the relationship between the serving cell before cell reselection and the new serving cell, and can take either a positive or negative value. For example, the value of C may be changed according to the relationship between the received electric field of the serving cell before cell reselection and the received electric field of the new serving cell. Further, in the case of cell transition between different RATs, for example, C> 0 may be set from W-CDMA cell to LTE cell, C <0 from LTE cell to W-CDMA cell, or the like. In this way, it may be possible to keep on staying in the RAT where the current consumption can be further reduced.
 判定部105は、消費電流値の比較の結果、今回のCell Reselectionにより選択された新たなサービングセルが最適であると判定した場合(ステップS37;Yes)、通信制御部102に在圏先の変更が不要である旨を通知する(ステップS38)。また、判定部105は、ステップS32でセル再選択前のサービングセルでの端末動作条件の特定に使用した各種情報を保持する(ステップS39)。 If the determination unit 105 determines that the new serving cell selected by the current cell reselection is optimal as a result of the comparison of the current consumption values (step S37; Yes), the communication control unit 102 changes the location destination. It notifies that it is unnecessary (step S38). Further, the determination unit 105 holds various information used to specify the terminal operation condition in the serving cell before cell reselection in step S32 (step S39).
 図4に示すように、通信制御部102は、判定部105から通知があり(ステップS17;Yes)、そして、在圏先の変更が不要である旨が通知された場合には(ステップS18;No)処理を再開し、新たなサービングセルが適切であるかを判定する処理を完了させ、ステップ11へ戻る。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the communication control unit 102 receives a notification from the determination unit 105 (step S17; Yes), and when it is notified that the change of the service area destination is unnecessary (step S18; No) Resume the process, complete the process of determining whether the new serving cell is appropriate, and return to step 11.
 一方、図5に示すように、判定部105は、消費電流値の比較(ステップS36)の結果、今回のCell Reselectionにより選択された新たなサービングセルが最適でないと判定した場合(ステップS37;No)、通信制御部102に在圏するセルをセル再選択前のサービングセルへ変更するよう通知する(ステップS40)。また、判定部105は、ステップS34で新たなサービングセルでの端末動作条件の特定に使用した各種情報を保持する(ステップS41)。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, when the determination unit 105 determines that the new serving cell selected by the current Cell Reselection is not optimal as a result of the comparison of the consumption current values (step S36) (step S37; No) And notifies the communication control unit 102 to change the serving cell to the serving cell before cell reselection (step S40). Further, the determination unit 105 holds various information used to specify the terminal operation condition in the new serving cell in step S34 (step S41).
 図4に示すように、通信制御部102は、判定部105から通知を受け(ステップS17;Yes)、判定部105からの通知が、セル再選択前のサービングセルへの変更である場合(ステップS18;Yes)、在圏先をセル再選択前のサービングセルへ変更する(ステップS19)。 As shown in FIG. 4, when the communication control unit 102 receives a notification from the determination unit 105 (step S17; Yes) and the notification from the determination unit 105 is a change to a serving cell before cell reselection (step S18). Yes) Change the service area destination to the serving cell before cell reselection (step S19).
 さらに、通信制御部102は、在圏するセルをセル再選択前のサービングセルへ変更した後、当該新たなサービングセルへ一時的に在圏することがないように制御する(ステップS20)。具体的には、その後の周辺セルの測定において当該新たなサービングセルを所定時間測定対象から除外する、もしくはその新たなサービングセルへ在圏するのが難しくなるようなパラメータの重み付けを行う。特定のセルに対するCell Reselectionを抑制する方法には、種々の方法がある。例えば、当該セルをモニタリングの対象としないようにしてもよい。また、3GPP規定のCell Reselectionの判定に用いるパラメータに重み付けを行い、Cell Reselectionが容易に実行されないようにしてもよい。
 その後、通信制御部102は、本実施形態に係る新たなサービングセルが適切であるかを判定する処理を完了させ、ステップ11へ戻る。
Furthermore, after changing the cell in the serving area to the serving cell before the cell reselection, the communication control unit 102 performs control so as not to temporarily exist in the new serving cell (step S20). Specifically, in the subsequent measurement of neighboring cells, weighting is performed such that it is difficult to exclude the new serving cell from the measurement target for a predetermined time or to locate the new serving cell. There are various methods for suppressing Cell Reselection for a specific cell. For example, the cell may not be targeted for monitoring. In addition, weighting may be performed on parameters used for determination of 3GPP-specified Cell Reselection, so that Cell Reselection may not be easily performed.
Thereafter, the communication control unit 102 completes the process of determining whether the new serving cell according to the present embodiment is appropriate, and returns to step 11.
 以上詳細に説明したように、本実施形態によれば、セル再選択前のサービングセルと新たなサービングセルのそれぞれの消費電流値を比較し、その比較結果に基づいて電力の消費状態が最適なセルに在圏することになるので、電力の消費状態をより最適化することができる。 As described above in detail, according to the present embodiment, the consumption current values of the serving cell before cell reselection and the new serving cell are compared, and based on the comparison result, the power consumption state is the optimum cell. Since it will be located, power consumption can be further optimized.
 また、本実施形態によれば、例えば、消費電流テーブルに消費電流値のデータを保持する際、端末動作条件を示すパラメータとしてRATの種別を記憶することができる。異なるRAT間のCell Reselectionを実行する際には、RATの種別も含めたパラメータで端末動作条件を特定し、消費電流値を取得する。従って、異なるRAT間のCell Reselectionにおいて、より消費電流値が低いRATのセルに在圏することが可能とある。これにより、各携帯無線端末100の現在の状況に合わせた高い省電力効果を期待することができる。 Further, according to the present embodiment, for example, when data of the current consumption value is stored in the current consumption table, the type of RAT can be stored as a parameter indicating the terminal operation condition. When executing Cell Reselection between different RATs, the terminal operating conditions are specified by parameters including the type of RAT, and the current consumption value is acquired. Therefore, in Cell Reselection between different RATs, it is possible to locate a cell of a RAT with a lower current consumption value. Thereby, a high power saving effect adapted to the current situation of each mobile wireless terminal 100 can be expected.
 例えば、W-CDMAのセルとLTEのセルが重なっているエリアの場合、NW200側の運用上、W-CDMAのセルの電界がさほど劣化していなくても、LTEセルへの移行を促すようなCell Reselectionのパラメータが設定されている可能性が高い。しかしながら、仮に、W-CDMAのセルに在圏しているときに比べ、LTEのセルに在圏しているときの方が携帯無線端末100のidle状態での消費される電流が、非常に多いならば、W-CDMAのセルに在圏し続ける方が電流の消費を抑えることができる。このように、消費電流の観点からセル再選択の最適化を実現することができる。 For example, in the case of an area where the W-CDMA cell and the LTE cell overlap, such an operation on the NW 200 side promotes transition to the LTE cell even if the electric field of the W-CDMA cell is not significantly degraded. It is highly likely that the Cell Reselection parameter has been set. However, temporarily, the current consumed in the idle state of the portable radio terminal 100 is much higher when existing in the LTE cell than when existing in the W-CDMA cell. Then, the current consumption can be reduced by continuing to stay in the W-CDMA cell. Thus, optimization of cell reselection can be realized from the viewpoint of current consumption.
 また、この実施形態によれば、報知情報に含まれるパラメータを使用して、Cell Relsection実行後の新たなサービングセルが最適であるか否かを判定する。例えば、周波数帯域幅、DRXlength、Sintraserach、Sintersearch、Ssearchrat、周辺セル数などである。これらは、消費電流へ大きな影響を及ぼすパラメータである。従って、同RAT内のCell Relsectionについても消費電流の観点からセル再選択の最適化を実現することが可能である。 Moreover, according to this embodiment, it is determined whether or not the new serving cell after the execution of Cell Relsection is optimal using the parameters included in the broadcast information. For example, the frequency bandwidth, DRX length, Sintraserach, Sintersearch, Ssearchrat, the number of neighboring cells, and the like. These are parameters that greatly affect the current consumption. Therefore, it is possible to realize optimization of cell reselection in terms of current consumption also for Cell Relsection in the same RAT.
 なお、上記実施形態では、idle状態でのCell Reselectionについて説明した。しかしながら、W-CDMAのCell-PCH状態やCell-FACH状態のように、idle状態と同様にCell Reselectionが存在する通信状態についても、本発明を適用することが可能である。 In the above embodiment, Cell Reselection in the idle state has been described. However, the present invention can be applied to a communication state in which Cell Reselection exists, as in the idle state, such as the Cell-PCH state and the Cell-FACH state of W-CDMA.
 また、上記実施形態に係る携帯無線端末100において、セル再選択後に、在圏するセルを再びセル再選択前のサービングセルへ変更した結果、在圏先が圏外となってしまうというケースも考えられる。Cell Reselectionを実行する際に在圏しているセル再選択前のサービングセルの受信電界がある閾値以下である場合、通信制御部102は、Cell Reselection契機や、現在のセルの受信電界や、使用アンテナ本数などハードウエア情報を、判定部105へ通知しないようにしてもよい。従って、判定部105は、セル再選択前のサービングセルと新たなサービングセルでの消費電流についての判定を行わない。このようにすれば、在圏先が圏外となってしまうことを防止することができる。 Moreover, in the mobile radio terminal 100 according to the above-described embodiment, as a result of changing the existing cell back to the serving cell before the cell reselection again after cell reselection, it may be considered that the existing destination becomes out of range. When performing cell reselection, if the received electric field of the serving cell before the cell reselection is less than or equal to a certain threshold, the communication control unit 102 may trigger the cell reselection, the received electric field of the current cell, or the antenna used. The hardware information such as the number may not be notified to the determination unit 105. Therefore, the determination unit 105 does not determine the current consumption of the serving cell before cell reselection and the new serving cell. In this way, the destination can be prevented from going out of range.
 また、上記実施の形態における処理を実行するプログラムを、無線端末にインストールすることにより、本発明に係る無線端末を構成してもよい。例えば、無線通信が可能なコンピュータに上記動作を実行させるためのプログラムを、フレキシブルディスク、CD-ROM(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)、MO(Magneto-Optical Disc)等のコンピュータが読み取り可能な記録媒体に格納して配布し、そのプログラムをコンピュータにインストールすることにより、上述の処理を実行する無線端末を構成してもよい。 Furthermore, the wireless terminal according to the present invention may be configured by installing a program for executing the processing in the above-described embodiment in the wireless terminal. For example, a program for causing a computer capable of wireless communication to execute the above-described operation may be a flexible disk, a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital versatile disc (DVD), a magneto-optical disc (MO), or the like. A wireless terminal that executes the above-described processing may be configured by storing and distributing the program in a computer readable recording medium and installing the program in the computer.
 また、無線通信が可能なコンピュータにプログラムを提供する方法は任意である。例えば、プログラムは、インターネット等の通信ネットワーク上の所定のサーバ装置が有するディスク装置等に格納され、通信回線を介して無線通信可能なコンピュータに配信されてもよい。また、プログラムは、プログラムを表す信号により搬送波を変調した変調波により伝送され、この変調波を受信した無線通信可能なコンピュータが変調波を復調してプログラムを復元するようにしてもよい。そして、この無線通信可能なコンピュータは、このプログラムを起動して、OSの制御のもと、他のアプリケーションと同様に実行する。これにより、この無線通信可能なコンピュータは、上述の処理を実行する無線端末として機能する。 In addition, a method for providing a program to a computer capable of wireless communication is arbitrary. For example, the program may be stored in a disk device or the like included in a predetermined server device on a communication network such as the Internet, and may be distributed to a computer capable of wireless communication via a communication line. The program may be transmitted as a modulated wave in which a carrier wave is modulated by a signal representing the program, and a computer capable of wireless communication that has received the modulated wave may demodulate the modulated wave to restore the program. Then, the computer capable of wireless communication starts this program and executes it under the control of the OS in the same manner as other applications. Thus, the computer capable of wireless communication functions as a wireless terminal that executes the above-described processing.
 また、上述の機能を、OS(Operating System)が分担して実現する場合又はOSとアプリケーションとの協働により実現する場合等には、OS以外の部分のみを記録媒体に格納して配布してもよく、あるいは、通信回線を介して配信してもよい。 In addition, when the OS (Operating System) shares and realizes the above-mentioned functions or when the OS and an application cooperate to realize it, etc., only the part other than the OS is stored and distributed in the recording medium. Or may be distributed via a communication line.
 この発明は、この発明の広義の精神と範囲を逸脱することなく、様々な実施の形態及び変形が可能とされるものである。また、上述した実施の形態は、この発明を説明するためのものであり、この発明の範囲を限定するものではない。すなわち、この発明の範囲は、実施の形態ではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示される。そして、特許請求の範囲内及びそれと同等の発明の意義の範囲内で施される様々な変形が、この発明の範囲内とみなされる。 The present invention is capable of various embodiments and modifications without departing from the broad spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, the embodiment described above is for explaining the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention. That is, the scope of the present invention is indicated not by the embodiments but by the claims. And, various modifications applied within the scope of the claims and the meaning of the invention are considered to be within the scope of the present invention.
 上記の実施の形態の一部又は全部は、以下の付記のようにも記載されうるが、以下には限られない。 Although a part or all of the above-mentioned embodiment may be described as the following supplementary notes, it is not limited to the following.
 (付記1)
 セルラ方式の無線通信を行う無線端末であって、
 前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、所定の条件の基に見つけた適切なセルを選択するセル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルに在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する通信制御部と、
 前記無線端末が動作する条件と前記無線端末が消費する電流を示す消費電流値とを対応付けて格納するデータ格納部と、
 前記通信制御部が前記セル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末を制御した後、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択を行う前に在圏していたセルであるセル再選択前のセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第1の消費電流値として、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第2の消費電流値として前記データ格納部から求め、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいか否かを判定する判定部と、
 を備え、
 前記通信制御部は、前記判定部が前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいと判定した場合には前記適切なセルにそのまま在圏し、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さくないと判定した場合には前記セル再選択前のセルに再び在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する、
 ことを特徴とする無線端末。
(Supplementary Note 1)
A wireless terminal that performs cellular wireless communication, and
A communication control unit that performs cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found under a predetermined condition while the wireless terminal is in a cell, and controls the wireless terminal to stay in the appropriate cell;
A data storage unit that associates and stores a condition under which the wireless terminal operates and a current consumption value indicating the current consumed by the wireless terminal;
After the communication control unit performs the cell reselection and controls the wireless terminal such that the wireless terminal is located in the appropriate cell, the wireless terminal is a cell that was present before the cell reselection was performed. The current consumption value corresponding to the condition in which the wireless terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection is the first current consumption value, and the current consumption value corresponding to the condition in which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell is the second A determination unit that determines, from the data storage unit, a current consumption value of the second current consumption value, and determines whether the second current consumption value is smaller than the first current consumption value;
Equipped with
When the determination unit determines that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, the communication control unit is as it is in the appropriate cell, and the second consumption current value If it is determined that the current consumption value is not smaller than the first consumption current value, the wireless terminal is controlled to re-visit the cell before the cell reselection,
A wireless terminal characterized by
 (付記2)
 前記通信制御部は、前記セル再選択後、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択前のセルに再び在圏するように制御した場合、前記適切なセルをセル再選択において選択しないよう所定時間制御する、
 ことを特徴とする付記1に記載の無線端末。
(Supplementary Note 2)
The communication control unit controls the appropriate cell not to be selected in cell reselection for a predetermined time when the radio terminal is controlled to revisit the cell before the cell reselection after the cell reselection. ,
The wireless terminal according to appendix 1, characterized in that
 (付記3)
 前記通信制御部は、前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、さらにネットワークから報知情報を取得し、
 前記判定部は、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択前のセルに在圏中に取得した前記報知情報に基づいて、前記セル再選択前のセルでの前記無線端末が動作する条件を特定し、前記通信制御部が前記セル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末を制御した後、前記適切なセルに前記無線端末が在圏中に取得した前記報知情報に基づいて、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件を特定するとともに、前記適切なセルに前記無線端末が在圏中に取得した前記報知情報を保持する、
 ことを特徴とする付記1又は2に記載の無線端末。
(Supplementary Note 3)
The communication control unit further acquires broadcast information from a network while the wireless terminal is in a cell.
The determination unit specifies a condition under which the wireless terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection, based on the broadcast information acquired while the wireless terminal is in the cell before the cell reselection. After the communication control unit performs the cell reselection and controls the wireless terminal to locate the appropriate cell, based on the broadcast information acquired by the wireless terminal in the appropriate cell. And identifying the conditions under which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell, and holding the broadcast information acquired by the wireless terminal while the area is in the appropriate cell.
The wireless terminal according to appendix 1 or 2, characterized in that
 (付記4)
 前記報知情報をデコードして、前記無線端末が動作する条件を特定するために必要な情報を抽出し、前記判定部に通知するデータ処理部をさらに備え、
 前記通信制御部は、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末を制御した後、前記無線端末が前記適切なセルに在圏中に取得した前記報知情報を前記データ処理部に通知する、
 ことを特徴とする付記3に記載の無線端末。
(Supplementary Note 4)
The information processing apparatus further comprises a data processing unit that decodes the broadcast information, extracts information necessary for specifying a condition under which the wireless terminal operates, and notifies the determination unit of the information.
The communication control unit controls the wireless terminal to be in the appropriate cell, and then notifies the data processing unit of the broadcast information acquired while the wireless terminal is in the appropriate cell. ,
Appendix 3. The wireless terminal according to appendix 3.
 (付記5)
 前記判定部は、前記セル再選択前のセルの受信電界が所定の閾値以下である場合、前記通信制御部が前記セル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末を制御した後、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より大きいか否かを判定しない、
 ことを特徴とする付記1乃至4のいずれか1つに記載の無線端末。
(Supplementary Note 5)
When the received electric field of the cell before the cell reselection is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold, the determination unit performs the cell reselection by the communication control unit, and places the wireless terminal in such a manner as to locate the appropriate cell. After control, it is not determined whether the second current consumption value is larger than the first current consumption value.
The wireless terminal according to any one of appendices 1 to 4, characterized in that:
 (付記6)
 前記セル再選択の対象となるセルには、複数の異なるRATのセルが含まれる、
 ことを特徴とする付記1乃至5のいずれか1つに記載の携帯無線端末。
(Supplementary Note 6)
The cells targeted for the cell reselection include cells of a plurality of different RATs,
The mobile wireless terminal according to any one of appendices 1 to 5, characterized in that
 (付記7)
 セルラ方式の無線通信を行う無線端末の制御方法であって、
 前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、所定の条件の基に見つけた適切なセルを選択するセル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルに在圏するように前記無線端末を制御する通信制御工程と、
 前記通信制御工程で、前記セル再選択が行われ、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末が制御された後、前記無線端末が動作する条件毎に対応付けて記憶された前記無線端末が消費する電流を示す消費電流値から、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択を行う前に在圏していたセルであるセル再選択前のセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応付けられた前記消費電流値である第1の消費電流値と、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応付けられた前記消費電流値である第2の消費電流値とを求め、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいか否かを判定する判定工程と、
 前記判定工程で前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいと判定された場合には前記適切なセルにそのまま在圏し、前記判定工程で前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さくないと判定された場合には前記セル再選択前のセルに再び在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する制御工程と、
 を含むことを特徴とした制御方法。
(Appendix 7)
A control method of a wireless terminal performing wireless communication in a cellular system, comprising:
A communication control step of performing cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found under a predetermined condition while the radio terminal is in a cell, and controlling the radio terminal to be in the appropriate cell; ,
In the communication control step, after the cell reselection is performed and the wireless terminal is controlled to be located in the appropriate cell, the wireless stored in association with each of the conditions under which the wireless terminal operates. The consumption current value indicating the current consumed by the terminal is associated with the condition under which the radio terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection which is the cell in which the radio terminal was located before the cell reselection. Obtaining a first current consumption value which is the current consumption value, and a second current consumption value which is the current consumption value associated with the condition under which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell; A determination step of determining whether the current consumption value of 2 is smaller than the first current consumption value;
If it is determined in the determination step that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, the appropriate cell is located as it is, and the second consumption current value is determined in the determination step. A control step of controlling the wireless terminal to revisit the cell before the cell reselection if it is determined that the current consumption value is not smaller than the first current consumption value;
And a control method characterized by including.
 (付記8)
 セルラ方式の無線通信を行う無線端末に、
 前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、所定の条件の基に見つけた適切なセルを選択するセル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルに在圏するよう制御する通信制御機能と、
 前記無線端末が動作する条件と前記無線端末が消費する電流を示す消費電流値とを対応付けて格納するデータ格納機能と、
 前記通信制御機能により前記セル再選択が行われ、前記適切なセルへ前記無線端末が在圏するよう制御された後、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択を行う前に在圏していたセルであるセル再選択前のセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第1の消費電流値として、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第2の消費電流値として、前記データ格納機能が格納する消費電流値から求め、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいか否かを判定する判定機能と、
 を実現させ、
 前記通信制御機能は、前記判定機能により前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいと判定された場合には前記適切なセルにそのまま在圏するよう制御し、前記判定機能により前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さくないと判定された場合には前記セル再選択のセルに再び在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する、
 プログラムを記録したことを特徴としたコンピュータ読取可能な記録媒体。
(Supplementary Note 8)
In a wireless terminal performing wireless communication in a cellular system,
A communication control function of performing cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found based on a predetermined condition while the wireless terminal is in a cell, and controlling to locate the appropriate cell;
A data storage function that stores the condition under which the wireless terminal operates and the current consumption value indicating the current consumed by the wireless terminal in association with each other;
After the cell reselection is performed by the communication control function and the radio terminal is controlled to be located in the appropriate cell, the cell in which the radio terminal was located before the cell reselection is performed A consumption current value corresponding to a condition for the wireless terminal to operate in a cell before a certain cell reselection is a first consumption current value, and a consumption current value corresponding to the condition for the wireless terminal to operate in the appropriate cell is A determination function of determining the consumption current value stored in the data storage function as the consumption current value of 2, and determining whether the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value;
To achieve
The communication control function controls to be in the proper cell as it is when the determination function determines that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, and the determination function Control the wireless terminal to revisit the cell of the cell reselection if it is determined that the second consumption current value is not smaller than the first consumption current value.
A computer readable recording medium characterized in that a program is recorded.
 本発明は、2012年1月27日に出願された日本国特許出願2012-14908号に基づく。本明細書中に日本国特許出願2012-14908号の明細書、特許請求の範囲、図面全体を参照として取り込むものとする。 The present invention is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-14908 filed on January 27, 2012. The specification, claims, and whole drawings of Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-14908 are incorporated herein by reference.
 この発明は、携帯端末の電力の消費状態の最適化に好適である。 The present invention is suitable for optimization of the power consumption state of a portable terminal.
 100  携帯無線端末
 101  無線部
 102  通信制御部
 103  制御部
 104  データ格納部
 105  判定部
 106  データ処理部
 200  ネットワーク(NW)
100 Portable wireless terminal 101 Radio unit 102 Communication control unit 103 Control unit 104 Data storage unit 105 Determination unit 106 Data processing unit 200 Network (NW)

Claims (8)

  1.  セルラ方式の無線通信を行う無線端末であって、
     前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、所定の条件の基に見つけた適切なセルを選択するセル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルに在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する通信制御部と、
     前記無線端末が動作する条件と前記無線端末が消費する電流を示す消費電流値とを対応付けて格納するデータ格納部と、
     前記通信制御部が前記セル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末を制御した後、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択を行う前に在圏していたセルであるセル再選択前のセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第1の消費電流値として、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第2の消費電流値として前記データ格納部から求め、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいか否かを判定する判定部と、
     を備え、
     前記通信制御部は、前記判定部が前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいと判定した場合には前記適切なセルにそのまま在圏し、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さくないと判定した場合には前記セル再選択前のセルに再び在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する、
     ことを特徴とする無線端末。
    A wireless terminal that performs cellular wireless communication, and
    A communication control unit that performs cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found under a predetermined condition while the wireless terminal is in a cell, and controls the wireless terminal to stay in the appropriate cell;
    A data storage unit that associates and stores a condition under which the wireless terminal operates and a current consumption value indicating the current consumed by the wireless terminal;
    After the communication control unit performs the cell reselection and controls the wireless terminal such that the wireless terminal is located in the appropriate cell, the wireless terminal is a cell that was present before the cell reselection was performed. The current consumption value corresponding to the condition in which the wireless terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection is the first current consumption value, and the current consumption value corresponding to the condition in which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell is the second A determination unit that determines, from the data storage unit, a current consumption value of the second current consumption value, and determines whether the second current consumption value is smaller than the first current consumption value;
    Equipped with
    When the determination unit determines that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, the communication control unit is as it is in the appropriate cell, and the second consumption current value If it is determined that the current consumption value is not smaller than the first consumption current value, the wireless terminal is controlled to re-visit the cell before the cell reselection,
    A wireless terminal characterized by
  2.  前記通信制御部は、前記セル再選択後、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択前のセルに再び在圏するように制御した場合、前記適切なセルをセル再選択において選択しないよう所定時間制御する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線端末。
    The communication control unit controls the appropriate cell not to be selected in cell reselection for a predetermined time when the radio terminal is controlled to revisit the cell before the cell reselection after the cell reselection. ,
    The wireless terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that:
  3.  前記通信制御部は、前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、さらにネットワークから報知情報を取得し、
     前記判定部は、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択前のセルに在圏中に取得した前記報知情報に基づいて、前記セル再選択前のセルでの前記無線端末が動作する条件を特定し、前記通信制御部が前記セル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末を制御した後、前記適切なセルに前記無線端末が在圏中に取得した前記報知情報に基づいて、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件を特定するとともに、前記適切なセルに前記無線端末が在圏中に取得した前記報知情報を保持する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の無線端末。
    The communication control unit further acquires broadcast information from a network while the wireless terminal is in a cell.
    The determination unit specifies a condition under which the wireless terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection, based on the broadcast information acquired while the wireless terminal is in the cell before the cell reselection. After the communication control unit performs the cell reselection and controls the wireless terminal to locate the appropriate cell, based on the broadcast information acquired by the wireless terminal in the appropriate cell. And identifying the conditions under which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell, and holding the broadcast information acquired by the wireless terminal while the area is in the appropriate cell.
    The wireless terminal according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
  4.  前記報知情報をデコードして、前記無線端末が動作する条件を特定するために必要な情報を抽出し、前記判定部に通知するデータ処理部をさらに備え、
     前記通信制御部は、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末を制御した後、前記無線端末が前記適切なセルに在圏中に取得した前記報知情報を前記データ処理部に通知する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の無線端末。
    The information processing apparatus further comprises a data processing unit that decodes the broadcast information, extracts information necessary for specifying a condition under which the wireless terminal operates, and notifies the determination unit of the information.
    The communication control unit controls the wireless terminal to be in the appropriate cell, and then notifies the data processing unit of the broadcast information acquired while the wireless terminal is in the appropriate cell. ,
    The wireless terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that:
  5.  前記判定部は、前記セル再選択前のセルの受信電界が所定の閾値以下である場合、前記通信制御部が前記セル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末を制御した後、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より大きいか否かを判定しない、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の無線端末。
    When the received electric field of the cell before the cell reselection is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold, the determination unit performs the cell reselection by the communication control unit, and places the wireless terminal in such a manner as to locate the appropriate cell. After control, it is not determined whether the second current consumption value is larger than the first current consumption value.
    The radio | wireless terminal of any one of the Claims 1 thru | or 4 characterized by the above-mentioned.
  6.  前記セル再選択の対象となるセルには、複数の異なるRATのセルが含まれる、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の携帯無線端末。
    The cells targeted for the cell reselection include cells of a plurality of different RATs,
    The mobile wireless terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:
  7.  セルラ方式の無線通信を行う無線端末の制御方法であって、
     前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、所定の条件の基に見つけた適切なセルを選択するセル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルに在圏するように前記無線端末を制御する通信制御工程と、
     前記通信制御工程で、前記セル再選択が行われ、前記適切なセルへ在圏するように前記無線端末が制御された後、前記無線端末が動作する条件毎に対応付けて記憶された前記無線端末が消費する電流を示す消費電流値から、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択を行う前に在圏していたセルであるセル再選択前のセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応付けられた前記消費電流値である第1の消費電流値と、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応付けられた前記消費電流値である第2の消費電流値とを求め、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいか否かを判定する判定工程と、
     前記判定工程で前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいと判定された場合には前記適切なセルにそのまま在圏し、前記判定工程で前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さくないと判定された場合には前記セル再選択前のセルに再び在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する制御工程と、
     を含むことを特徴とした制御方法。
    A control method of a wireless terminal performing wireless communication in a cellular system, comprising:
    A communication control step of performing cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found under a predetermined condition while the radio terminal is in a cell, and controlling the radio terminal to be in the appropriate cell; ,
    In the communication control step, after the cell reselection is performed and the wireless terminal is controlled to be located in the appropriate cell, the wireless stored in association with each of the conditions under which the wireless terminal operates. The consumption current value indicating the current consumed by the terminal is associated with the condition under which the radio terminal operates in the cell before cell reselection which is the cell in which the radio terminal was located before the cell reselection. Obtaining a first current consumption value which is the current consumption value, and a second current consumption value which is the current consumption value associated with the condition under which the wireless terminal operates in the appropriate cell; A determination step of determining whether the current consumption value of 2 is smaller than the first current consumption value;
    If it is determined in the determination step that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, the appropriate cell is located as it is, and the second consumption current value is determined in the determination step. A control step of controlling the wireless terminal to revisit the cell before the cell reselection if it is determined that the current consumption value is not smaller than the first current consumption value;
    And a control method characterized by including.
  8.  セルラ方式の無線通信を行う無線端末に、
     前記無線端末がセルに在圏中、所定の条件の基に見つけた適切なセルを選択するセル再選択を行い、前記適切なセルに在圏するよう制御する通信制御機能と、
     前記無線端末が動作する条件と前記無線端末が消費する電流を示す消費電流値とを対応付けて格納するデータ格納機能と、
     前記通信制御機能により前記セル再選択が行われ、前記適切なセルへ前記無線端末が在圏するよう制御された後、前記無線端末が前記セル再選択を行う前に在圏していたセルであるセル再選択前のセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第1の消費電流値として、前記適切なセルで前記無線端末が動作する条件に対応する消費電流値を第2の消費電流値として、前記データ格納機能が格納する消費電流値から求め、前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいか否かを判定する判定機能と、
     を実現させ、
     前記通信制御機能は、前記判定機能により前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さいと判定された場合には前記適切なセルにそのまま在圏するよう制御し、前記判定機能により前記第2の消費電流値が前記第1の消費電流値より小さくないと判定された場合には前記セル再選択のセルに再び在圏するよう前記無線端末を制御する、
     プログラムを記録したことを特徴としたコンピュータ読取可能な記録媒体。
    In a wireless terminal performing wireless communication in a cellular system,
    A communication control function of performing cell reselection to select an appropriate cell found based on a predetermined condition while the wireless terminal is in a cell, and controlling to locate the appropriate cell;
    A data storage function that stores the condition under which the wireless terminal operates and the current consumption value indicating the current consumed by the wireless terminal in association with each other;
    After the cell reselection is performed by the communication control function and the radio terminal is controlled to be located in the appropriate cell, the cell in which the radio terminal was located before the cell reselection is performed A consumption current value corresponding to a condition for the wireless terminal to operate in a cell before a certain cell reselection is a first consumption current value, and a consumption current value corresponding to the condition for the wireless terminal to operate in the appropriate cell is A determination function of determining the consumption current value stored in the data storage function as the consumption current value of 2, and determining whether the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value;
    To achieve
    The communication control function controls to be in the proper cell as it is when the determination function determines that the second consumption current value is smaller than the first consumption current value, and the determination function Control the wireless terminal to revisit the cell of the cell reselection if it is determined that the second consumption current value is not smaller than the first consumption current value.
    A computer readable recording medium characterized in that a program is recorded.
PCT/JP2013/050744 2012-01-27 2013-01-17 Wireless terminal, control method, and recording medium WO2013111659A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003169375A (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-13 Konica Corp Electronic apparatus
JP2003332973A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-21 Hitachi Ltd Wireless communication device
JP2008011452A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Communication terminal device and communication method
JP2011097653A (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-05-12 Kyocera Corp Wireless communication terminal

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003169375A (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-13 Konica Corp Electronic apparatus
JP2003332973A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-21 Hitachi Ltd Wireless communication device
JP2008011452A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Communication terminal device and communication method
JP2011097653A (en) * 2011-02-14 2011-05-12 Kyocera Corp Wireless communication terminal

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