WO2013091467A1 - Method and device for controlling application interface through drag gesture - Google Patents

Method and device for controlling application interface through drag gesture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013091467A1
WO2013091467A1 PCT/CN2012/085424 CN2012085424W WO2013091467A1 WO 2013091467 A1 WO2013091467 A1 WO 2013091467A1 CN 2012085424 W CN2012085424 W CN 2012085424W WO 2013091467 A1 WO2013091467 A1 WO 2013091467A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application interface
drag gesture
touch screen
finger
user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/085424
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁捷
Original Assignee
优视科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 优视科技有限公司 filed Critical 优视科技有限公司
Publication of WO2013091467A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013091467A1/en
Priority to US14/281,652 priority Critical patent/US9383858B2/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0483Interaction with page-structured environments, e.g. book metaphor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communication technologies, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for controlling an application interface by dragging gestures. Background technique
  • the traditional method of closing, creating, switching windows mostly clicks the physical button or virtual button for the user, and then pops up the window management list, and performs corresponding control by clicking the management button (such as close, new, etc.) in the list. operating.
  • the management button such as close, new, etc.
  • a method for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture including: acquiring a drag gesture input by a user; identifying a drag gesture input by a user; searching for a match and a location in a database of the mobile terminal Determining an operation corresponding to the drag gesture; in response to the corresponding operation, displaying an application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user to the user.
  • the drag gesture is a two-finger input or a single-finger and two-finger input drag-and-drop gesture.
  • the dragging gesture of the two-finger input and the corresponding application interface control manner include: the two-finger touch screen is swiped up or down to close the application interface; the two-finger touch screen is swiped downward or upward to create a new application interface; Slide the screen to the right or left to switch the application interface.
  • the drag gesture of the two-finger input and the corresponding application interface control manner include: the two-finger touch screen is swiped up or down to close the application interface where the touch position is located, and the application interface of the left or right side slides in Center of the screen, and zoom to full screen; double-finger touch screen down or up to insert a new application interface, the new application interface is added to the center of the screen with top-down or bottom-up insertion, and zoomed in to Full screen; Two-finger touch screen and swipe right or left to close the current application interface and display the application interface on the left or right side of the current application interface as a new current application interface.
  • the single-finger input drag gesture and the corresponding application interface control manner include: the single-finger touch screen is swiped up or down to close the application interface; the single-finger touch screen is swiped downward or upward to create a new application interface; Slide the screen to the right or left to switch the application interface.
  • the dragging gesture of the single-finger input and the corresponding application interface control manner include: single-clicking an application interface to implement closing of the application interface; and dragging an application interface up or down to implement the application interface Close, and insert the application interface adjacent to the application interface into the position of the closed application interface; the single-finger touch screen clicks on the blank space outside the application interface, and slides down or upward to drag between the two application interfaces ⁇ , inserting a new application interface between the two application interfaces; single-touching the screen and dragging the application interface to the right or left as a new current application interface display.
  • the method further includes: drawing an interactive animation, and displaying an application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user to the user in the form of an interactive animation.
  • an apparatus for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture includes: a gesture acquisition unit for acquiring a drag gesture input by a user; a gesture recognition unit, and a drag gesture for inputting the user Performing a search; a search matching unit, configured to search for a match corresponding to the drag gesture in the mobile terminal database; and a response control unit, configured to display to the user in response to the corresponding operation matched by the search matching unit
  • the application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture of the user input.
  • the gesture acquiring unit acquires a drag gesture of the user input by two fingers or single finger input.
  • the gesture recognition unit recognizes the two-finger input drag gesture as: the two-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface; the two-finger touch screen slides down or up to create a new application interface; Slide the screen to the right or left to switch the application interface.
  • the gesture recognition unit recognizes the single finger input drag gesture as: the single finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface; the single finger touch screen slides down or up to create a new application interface; the single finger touch screen is rightward Or swipe left to switch the app interface.
  • the present invention also provides a touch screen mobile terminal including the above-described apparatus for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture.
  • the touch screen of the mobile terminal is 4 inches or more.
  • the gesture and multi-touch control interface can be realized, and the traditional interface operation mode is broken, so that the operation of the mobile device interface is more free and intuitive, thereby improving the user's use of the mobile device.
  • the terminal performs web browsing, media playback, user interaction, instant messaging, and gaming experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a user holding a mobile terminal with one hand according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d are schematic diagrams of interactive animations of application interface control results corresponding to four kinds of two-finger drag gestures according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4a, 4b, 4c, and 4d are schematic diagrams of interactive animations of application interface control results corresponding to four single-finger hand gestures according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a block schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an application interface by two fingers in accordance with the present invention.
  • the present invention directly creates, closes and switches the interface of the mobile terminal through the user's drag gesture, so that the operation of the mobile device interface is more Free and intuitive.
  • the mobile terminal to which the method of the present invention is applied is a mobile terminal or other device having a touch screen.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a method of controlling an application interface by a drag gesture in accordance with the present invention.
  • the touch screen of the mobile terminal when the user needs to perform a new creation, a shutdown, or a switching operation on the application interface of the mobile terminal, the touch screen of the mobile terminal only needs to input the corresponding touch information by using a touch screen of the mobile terminal, and the touch screen of the mobile terminal senses the user's touch acquisition.
  • step S110 a drag gesture input by the user
  • step S120 identifying the drag gesture input by the user
  • step S130 searching for a match in the mobile terminal database corresponding to the drag gesture
  • step S140 ringing
  • step S140 The corresponding interface operation should be performed to display the application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user to the user
  • the single-finger operation has been given many functions with high frequency of use in the operation of the current touch screen terminal, in order to make the control of the application interface easier and faster, in the present invention, double fingers or single fingers and doubles are preferred. Refers to the way you type the drag gesture. Wherein, the operation of the two-finger input can be given to the control between the application interfaces, and the operation of the single-finger input is given to the control in the same interface. In this control mode, the single-finger input and the two-finger input are relative to the controlled application interface. Words are the logical relationship between singular and plural.
  • a specific gesture and a list of corresponding interface controls may be pre-stored in the mobile terminal database as a default matching relationship, and the user may also be within a given gesture range.
  • the interaction animation of the application interface response control operation may be drawn in the form of an interactive animation in response to an operation corresponding to the drag gesture of the user input.
  • the application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user is displayed to the user, so that the user has a more intuitive and visual sensory experience on the application interface control operation.
  • the interactive animation form corresponding to the control application interface can be flexibly set according to the user's preference.
  • the following is an exemplary illustration of the manner in which the drag gestures of the two-finger input, the single-finger, and the two-finger input are controlled to control the application interface.
  • Single-finger and two-finger input and drag gestures control the application interface, such as: two-finger touch interface, call out multiple interface thumbnails; single-finger click, drag and drop to complete an interface close, insert, switch and other operations.
  • the two-finger input drag gesture controls the way of the application interface.
  • the two-finger touch screen slides up to close the interface where the touch position is located, and the interface may be displayed in an interactive animation that is thrown upwards, and the left or right side thereof
  • the interface slides into the center of the screen and zooms in to the full screen.
  • the two-finger touch screen slides down to insert a new interface (ie, create a new interface).
  • the new interface can be added to the center of the screen in a top-down insertion mode, and zoomed in to Full screen; two-finger touch screen and swipe to the right to close the current interface and display the interface on the left side of the current interface as the new current interface; two-finger touch screen and swipe left to close the current application interface and the right side of the current application interface
  • the interface is presented as a new current interface.
  • the above is a double-pointed slide to indicate a closed interface, a downward slide to indicate an example of a new interface, or a double-pointed slide to indicate a new interface (the new interface may be added from a bottom-up insertion manner) Center of the screen), swipe down to close the interface; or double-finger swipe to indicate new interface (new interface can be added to the center of the screen by right-to-left insertion), swipe to the right to close the interface; or double-pointed to the right Indicates the new interface (the new interface can be added to the center of the screen by left-to-right insertion), and sliding to the left means to close the interface.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a user holding a mobile terminal with one hand, assuming that the current interface of the mobile terminal is B, and FIG. 3a to FIG. 3d respectively show application interface control results corresponding to four two-finger drag gestures.
  • Interactive animation is a schematic diagram of a user holding a mobile terminal with one hand, assuming that the current interface of the mobile terminal is B, and FIG. 3a to FIG. 3d respectively show application interface control results corresponding to four two-finger drag gestures.
  • Interactive animation
  • the user holds the mobile terminal in the left hand, and the right hand two fingers (such as the index finger and the middle finger) touch the screen and slide up.
  • the application interface thumbnail appears, the current application interface B is thrown, and the application interface B is closed, the original application.
  • the application interface A on the left side of the interface B is drawn from the left side to the position of the center of the screen instead of B, and is enlarged to the full screen as a new current application interface.
  • the user touches the screen with the right hand and slides down.
  • the application interface thumbnail appears, and the newly created application interface A1 is inserted between the two application interfaces A and B of the screen display, and the application interface A1 is displayed.
  • A1 is a new application interface
  • A1 and B are both flat interfaces.
  • the user touches the screen with the right hand and slides to the right.
  • the application interface thumbnail appears, and the current application interface B is dragged to the right.
  • the application interface A on the left side of the original application interface B is drawn from the left side.
  • the user touches the screen with the right hand and slides to the left.
  • the application interface thumbnail appears, and the current application interface B is dragged to the left (closed).
  • the application interface C on the right side of the original application interface B is from the left.
  • the side is drawn into the center of the screen to replace the position of the application interface B, and zoomed in to the full screen as the new current application interface.
  • 4a to 4d respectively show interactive animation of application interface control results corresponding to four single-finger drag gestures. Before the single-finger drag, you can first touch the application interface with two fingers or touch the two fingers and drag the application interface up to call out the multi-interface thumbnail.
  • the user right-handedly touches the touch screen, drags and drags the application interface B and slides up, the corresponding interactive animation form is to throw the application interface B, and the corresponding application interface control operation is to close the application interface B,
  • the application interface A on the left side of the application interface B slides from the left side to the center of the screen to replace the position of B, and is enlarged to the full screen as a new current application interface.
  • the application interface A1, and the application interface A1 is added to the center of the screen and enlarged to the full screen as a new current application interface.
  • the user's right-handed single-finger touch screen clicks on the application interface A on the left side, and drags it to the right to the center of the screen, zooms in to the full screen, instead of the application interface B as the current application interface, the original application.
  • the interface B is closed in a manner of sliding to the right as the application interface A slides in.
  • the user's right-handed single-finger touch screen clicks the application interface C located on the right side of the screen, and drags it to the left to the center of the screen, and enlarges to the full screen, instead of the application interface B as the current application interface, the original The application interface B is closed in a manner of sliding to the left as the application interface C slides in.
  • the method for controlling an application interface by using a drag gesture can enable the user to control the application interface in a more intuitive and convenient operation manner, and implement the application interface through user preset or custom gestures. Create, close, and switch to enhance the user's interactive application experience. Therefore, the user can easily open a new window, close the current window, switch between windows, etc. by simply dragging a finger (single or double finger) in a browser window in different directions. The corresponding shortcut operation makes the operation simple and smooth.
  • a method of controlling an application interface by a drag gesture according to the present invention is described above with reference to Figs.
  • the method for controlling an application interface by using the drag gesture may be implemented by using software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • Figure 5 shows a block schematic diagram of an apparatus 500 for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture in accordance with the present invention.
  • the apparatus 500 for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture includes a gesture acquisition unit 510, a gesture recognition unit 520, a search matching unit 530, and a response control unit 540.
  • the gesture obtaining unit 510 is configured to acquire a drag gesture input by the user
  • the gesture recognition unit 520 is configured to identify the drag gesture input by the user acquired by the gesture acquiring unit 510
  • the search matching unit 530 is configured to search in the mobile terminal database.
  • the operation corresponding to the drag gesture is matched
  • the response control unit 540 is configured to display an application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user to the user in response to the corresponding operation matched by the search matching unit 530.
  • the gesture acquisition unit 510 acquires a drag gesture in which the user inputs with two fingers or single finger input.
  • the operation of the two-finger input can be given to the control between the application interfaces, and the operation of the single-finger input is given to the control in the same interface.
  • the single-finger input and the two-finger input are relative to the controlled application interface. Words are the logical relationship between singular and plural.
  • the gesture recognition unit 510 recognizes that the two-finger input drag gesture is: the two-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface; the two-finger touch screen slides down or up to create a new application interface; Swipe right or left to switch the application interface; or, the gesture recognition unit 510 recognizes the single-finger input drag gesture as: the single-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface; the single-finger touch screen slides down or up To create a new application interface; swipe the touch screen to the right or left to switch the application interface.
  • the present invention further provides a touch screen mobile terminal including the foregoing device for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture
  • the touch screen is a drag gesture receiving unit
  • the user touches the screen through two fingers or single and double fingers.
  • a gesture inputting corresponding application interface control information
  • the gesture recognition unit identifies the user's drag gesture
  • the search matching unit searches the database for the application interface control operation corresponding to the drag gesture
  • the response control unit responds to the search match
  • the corresponding operation matched by the unit the interactive animation is drawn, and the application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user is displayed to the user.
  • the mobile terminal preferably uses a touch screen of 4 inches or more to provide a sufficient input area for the user's drag gesture.
  • the mobile terminal of the present invention may be various handheld terminal devices, such as a smart phone, a cellular phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a tablet computer, a vehicle navigation system, or a notebook mobile phone, etc., and thus the protection of the present invention.
  • the scope should not be limited to a particular type of mobile terminal.
  • the method according to the invention can also be implemented as a computer program executed by a CPU.
  • the computer program is executed by the CPU, the above-described functions defined in the method of the present invention are performed.
  • a mobile terminal in accordance with the present invention can be implemented as one or more processors, and a memory coupled to the one or more processors, the memory having the memory defined in the method that can cause the processor to perform the present invention A computer program of instructions for each step.
  • a mobile terminal in accordance with the present invention can be implemented as one or more processors, and a memory coupled to the one or more processors, the memory having the memory defined in the method that can cause the processor to perform the present invention A computer program of instructions for each step.
  • non-volatile memory may include read only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash.
  • ROM read only memory
  • PROM programmable ROM
  • EPROM electrically programmable ROM
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable ROM
  • flash flash.
  • Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM), which can act as external cache memory.
  • RAM can be obtained in a variety of forms, such as synchronous RAM (DRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Storage devices of the disclosed aspects of synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM) and direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM) o are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and other suitable types of memory.
  • DRAM synchronous RAM
  • DRAM dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM synchronous DRAM
  • DDR SDRAM double data rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM enhanced SDRAM
  • SLDRAM synchronous link DRAM
  • DRRAM direct Rambus RAM
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC dedicated An integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller or state machine.
  • the processor can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, e.g., a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
  • the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two.
  • the software module can reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, such that the processor can read information from or write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium can be integrated with the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium can reside in an ASIC.
  • the ASIC can reside in the user terminal.
  • the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in the user terminal.
  • the functions may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
  • a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
  • the computer readable medium may comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage device, disk storage device or other magnetic storage device, or may be used for carrying or storing a form of instructions Or the required program code of the data structure and any other medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer or a general purpose or special purpose processor. Also, any connection is properly termed a computer-readable medium.
  • a magnetic disk and an optical disk include a compact disk (CD), a laser disk, an optical disk, a digital versatile disk (DVD), a floppy disk, a Blu-ray disk, in which a disk generally reproduces data magnetically, and an optical disk optically reproduces data using a laser. . Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer readable media.

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Abstract

Provided are a method and device for controlling an application interface through dragging. The method comprises: obtaining a drag gesture input by a user; identifying the drag gesture input by the user; searching for and matching an operation corresponding to the drag gesture in a mobile terminal database; and responding to the corresponding operation, and displaying to the user the control result of the application interface corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user. The present invention breaks through the traditional interface operation mode, and can control an interface through a gesture and multipoint touch, so that the interface operation of a mobile device is freer and intuitive, thereby improving the experience of the user in web page browsing, media playing, user interaction, instant messaging and game playing through a mobile terminal.

Description

通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法和装置  Method and apparatus for controlling an application interface by dragging gestures
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及移动通信技术领域, 更为具体地, 涉及一种通过拖拽手势控 制应用界面的方法和装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of mobile communication technologies, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for controlling an application interface by dragging gestures. Background technique
随着社会的进步和技术的发展, 人们越来越多地使用移动终端来以无线 的方式接入网络来进行网页浏览、 媒体播放、 用户交互、 即时通信、 游戏等 体验, 这些体验需要频繁地对应用界面进行关闭、 切换等操作。  With the advancement of society and the development of technology, people are increasingly using mobile terminals to access the network wirelessly for web browsing, media playback, user interaction, instant messaging, games, etc. These experiences need to be frequent Close, switch, and other operations on the application interface.
传统的关闭、 新建、 切换窗口 (或者应用界面) 方法多为用户点击物理 按钮或者虚拟按钮, 然后弹出窗口管理列表, 在通过点击列表内的管理按钮 (如关闭、 新建等) 来进行对应的控制操作。 这样, 用户需要对按钮进行识 别和记忆, 需要多次点击物理按钮或者虚拟按钮, 通过眼睛和手指的配合, 才能获取正确的点击操作结果, 完成窗口的管理操作。  The traditional method of closing, creating, switching windows (or application interface) mostly clicks the physical button or virtual button for the user, and then pops up the window management list, and performs corresponding control by clicking the management button (such as close, new, etc.) in the list. operating. In this way, the user needs to recognize and remember the button, and needs to click the physical button or the virtual button multiple times to obtain the correct click operation result through the cooperation of the eyes and the finger, and complete the management operation of the window.
在移动终端越来越成为人们沟通、 获取信息、 娱乐的重要工具的今天, 这种特定按钮点击式的界面切换操作方式, 逐渐无法满足用户对移动终端的 人机交互性要求。 发明内容  Nowadays, mobile terminals are becoming more and more important tools for people to communicate, obtain information and entertain. This kind of specific button-click interface switching operation mode can not meet the user's human-computer interaction requirements for mobile terminals. Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题, 本发明的目的是提供一种通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的 方法和装置。  In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for controlling an application interface by dragging gestures.
根据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法, 包括: 获取用户输入的拖拽手势; 对用户输入的拖拽手势进行识别; 在移动 终端数据库中搜索匹配与所述拖拽手势相对应的操作; 响应所述对应的操作, 向用户显示与用户输入的拖拽手势相对应的应用界面控制结果。  According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture is provided, including: acquiring a drag gesture input by a user; identifying a drag gesture input by a user; searching for a match and a location in a database of the mobile terminal Determining an operation corresponding to the drag gesture; in response to the corresponding operation, displaying an application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user to the user.
其中, 优选的, 所述拖拽手势为双指输入或者单指和双指配合输入的拖 拽手势。 其中, 所述双指输入的拖拽手势与对应的应用界面控制方式包括: 双指 触屏向上或向下滑动为关闭应用界面; 双指触屏向下或向上滑动为新建应用 界面; 双指触屏向右或向左滑动为切换应用界面。 Preferably, the drag gesture is a two-finger input or a single-finger and two-finger input drag-and-drop gesture. The dragging gesture of the two-finger input and the corresponding application interface control manner include: the two-finger touch screen is swiped up or down to close the application interface; the two-finger touch screen is swiped downward or upward to create a new application interface; Slide the screen to the right or left to switch the application interface.
其中, 所述双指输入的拖拽手势与对应的应用界面控制方式包括: 双指 触屏向上或向下滑动为关闭触摸位置所在的应用界面, 同时其左侧或者右侧 的应用界面滑入屏幕中央, 并放大到全屏; 双指触屏向下或向上滑动为插入 一新建应用界面, 所述新建应用界面以自上而下或自下而上的插入方式加入 到屏幕中央, 并放大到全屏; 双指触屏并向右或向左滑动为关闭当前应用界 面并将当前应用界面左侧或右侧的应用界面作为新的当前应用界面展示。  The drag gesture of the two-finger input and the corresponding application interface control manner include: the two-finger touch screen is swiped up or down to close the application interface where the touch position is located, and the application interface of the left or right side slides in Center of the screen, and zoom to full screen; double-finger touch screen down or up to insert a new application interface, the new application interface is added to the center of the screen with top-down or bottom-up insertion, and zoomed in to Full screen; Two-finger touch screen and swipe right or left to close the current application interface and display the application interface on the left or right side of the current application interface as a new current application interface.
其中, 所述单指输入的拖拽手势与对应的应用界面控制方式包括: 单指 触屏向上或向下滑动为关闭应用界面; 单指触屏向下或向上滑动为新建应用 界面; 单指触屏向右或向左滑动为切换应用界面。  The single-finger input drag gesture and the corresponding application interface control manner include: the single-finger touch screen is swiped up or down to close the application interface; the single-finger touch screen is swiped downward or upward to create a new application interface; Slide the screen to the right or left to switch the application interface.
其中, 所述单指输入的拖拽手势与对应的应用界面控制方式包括: 单指 点击一个应用界面实现所述应用界面的关闭; 单指向上或向下拖拽一个应用 界面实现所述应用界面的关闭, 并且将所述应用界面相邻的应用界面插入至 所关闭的应用界面的位置; 单指触屏点击应用界面外的空白处, 并向下或向 上滑动往两个应用界面之间拖拽, 实现在所述两个应用界面之间插入新的应 用界面; 单指触屏并向右或向左拖拽应用界面作为新的当前应用界面展示。  The dragging gesture of the single-finger input and the corresponding application interface control manner include: single-clicking an application interface to implement closing of the application interface; and dragging an application interface up or down to implement the application interface Close, and insert the application interface adjacent to the application interface into the position of the closed application interface; the single-finger touch screen clicks on the blank space outside the application interface, and slides down or upward to drag between the two application interfaces拽, inserting a new application interface between the two application interfaces; single-touching the screen and dragging the application interface to the right or left as a new current application interface display.
其中, 在响应所述对应的操作的过程中, 所述方法还包括: 绘制交互动 画, 以交互动画的形式向用户显示与用户输入的拖拽手势相对应的应用界面 控制结果。  In the process of responding to the corresponding operation, the method further includes: drawing an interactive animation, and displaying an application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user to the user in the form of an interactive animation.
根据本发明的另一方面, 提供一种通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的装置, 包括: 手势获取单元, 用于获取用户输入的拖拽手势; 手势识别单元, 用于 对用户输入的拖拽手势进行识别; 搜索匹配单元, 用于在移动终端数据库中 搜索匹配与所述拖拽手势相对应的操作; 响应控制单元, 用于响应所述搜索 匹配单元匹配出的对应的操作, 向用户显示与用户输入的拖拽手势相对应的 应用界面控制结果。  According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture includes: a gesture acquisition unit for acquiring a drag gesture input by a user; a gesture recognition unit, and a drag gesture for inputting the user Performing a search; a search matching unit, configured to search for a match corresponding to the drag gesture in the mobile terminal database; and a response control unit, configured to display to the user in response to the corresponding operation matched by the search matching unit The application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture of the user input.
其中, 所述手势获取单元获取用户以双指输入或者单指输入的拖拽手势。 其中, 所述手势识别单元识别双指输入拖拽手势为: 双指触屏向上或向 下滑动为关闭应用界面; 双指触屏向下或向上滑动为新建应用界面; 双指触 屏向右或向左滑动为切换应用界面。 或者, 所述手势识别单元识别单指输入 拖拽手势为: 单指触屏向上或向下滑动为关闭应用界面; 单指触屏向下或向 上滑动为新建应用界面; 单指触屏向右或向左滑动为切换应用界面。 The gesture acquiring unit acquires a drag gesture of the user input by two fingers or single finger input. The gesture recognition unit recognizes the two-finger input drag gesture as: the two-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface; the two-finger touch screen slides down or up to create a new application interface; Slide the screen to the right or left to switch the application interface. Alternatively, the gesture recognition unit recognizes the single finger input drag gesture as: the single finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface; the single finger touch screen slides down or up to create a new application interface; the single finger touch screen is rightward Or swipe left to switch the app interface.
再一方面, 本发明还提供一种包括上述通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的装 置的触摸屏移动终端。  In still another aspect, the present invention also provides a touch screen mobile terminal including the above-described apparatus for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture.
所述移动终端的触摸屏为 4英寸或者 4英寸以上。  The touch screen of the mobile terminal is 4 inches or more.
根据本发明的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法及装置, 能够实现通过 手势和多点触摸控制界面, 突破了传统界面操作方式, 使得移动设备界面操 作更加自由, 直观, 从而提高用户在利用移动终端进行网页浏览、 媒体播放、 用户交互、 即时通信、 游戏时的体验。 为了实现上述以及相关目的, 本发明的一个或多个方面包括后面将详细 说明并在权利要求中特别指出的特征。 下面的说明以及附图详细说明了本发 明的某些示例性方面。 然而, 这些方面指示的仅仅是可使用本发明的原理的 各种方式中的一些方式。 此外, 本发明旨在包括所有这些方面以及它们的等 同物。 附图说明  According to the method and device for controlling an application interface by dragging gestures, the gesture and multi-touch control interface can be realized, and the traditional interface operation mode is broken, so that the operation of the mobile device interface is more free and intuitive, thereby improving the user's use of the mobile device. The terminal performs web browsing, media playback, user interaction, instant messaging, and gaming experience. In order to achieve the above and related ends, one or more aspects of the present invention include the features which are described in detail below and particularly pointed out in the claims. The following description and the annexed drawings set forth in detail However, these aspects are indicative of only some of the various ways in which the principles of the invention may be employed. Furthermore, the invention is intended to include all such aspects and their equivalents. DRAWINGS
通过参考以下结合附图的说明及权利要求书的内容, 并且随着对本发明 的更全面理解, 本发明的其它目的及结果将更加明白及易于理解。 在附图中: 图 1为根据本发明的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法的流程图; 图 2为根据本发明实施例的用户单手握持移动终端的示意图;  Other objects and results of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the appended claims. In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a user holding a mobile terminal with one hand according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3a、 图 3b、 图 3c、 图 3d分别为根据本发明实施例的四种双指拖拽手 势对应的应用界面控制结果交互动画示意图;  3a, 3b, 3c, and 3d are schematic diagrams of interactive animations of application interface control results corresponding to four kinds of two-finger drag gestures according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4a、 图 4b、 图 4c、 图 4d分别为根据本发明实施例的四种单指拖拽手 势对应的应用界面控制结果交互动画示意图;  4a, 4b, 4c, and 4d are schematic diagrams of interactive animations of application interface control results corresponding to four single-finger hand gestures according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为根据本发明的通过双指控制应用界面的装置的方框示意图。  Figure 5 is a block schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an application interface by two fingers in accordance with the present invention.
在所有附图中相同的标号指示相似或相应的特征或功能。 具体实施方式 以下将结合附图对本发明的具体实施例进行详细描述。 The same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to refer to the detailed description Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
为了克服传统的通过点击特定按钮对界面进行新建、 关闭和切换操作的 不便性, 本发明通过用户的拖拽手势来直接对移动终端的界面进行新建、 关 闭和切换操作, 使得移动设备界面操作更加自由、 直观。 基于这种手势的应 用控制, 本发明的方法所应用的移动终端为具有触摸屏的移动终端或其他设 备。  In order to overcome the inconvenience of traditionally creating, closing and switching operations on the interface by clicking a specific button, the present invention directly creates, closes and switches the interface of the mobile terminal through the user's drag gesture, so that the operation of the mobile device interface is more Free and intuitive. Based on the application control of such a gesture, the mobile terminal to which the method of the present invention is applied is a mobile terminal or other device having a touch screen.
图 1示出了根据本发明的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法的流程图。 如图 1 所示, 当用户需要对移动终端的应用界面进行新建、 关闭或者切 换操作时, 只需要通过移动终端的触摸屏以拖拽手势输入相应的触摸信息, 移动终端的触摸屏感应用户的触摸获取用户输入的拖拽手势(步骤 S110); 然 后对用户输入的拖拽手势进行识别(步骤 S120),接着在移动终端数据库中搜 索匹配与该拖拽手势相对应的操作(步骤 S130), 之后响应该对应的操作, 向 用户显示与用户输入的拖拽手势相对应的应用界面控制结果 (步骤 S140)。  1 shows a flow chart of a method of controlling an application interface by a drag gesture in accordance with the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , when the user needs to perform a new creation, a shutdown, or a switching operation on the application interface of the mobile terminal, the touch screen of the mobile terminal only needs to input the corresponding touch information by using a touch screen of the mobile terminal, and the touch screen of the mobile terminal senses the user's touch acquisition. a drag gesture input by the user (step S110); then identifying the drag gesture input by the user (step S120), and then searching for a match in the mobile terminal database corresponding to the drag gesture (step S130), and then ringing The corresponding interface operation should be performed to display the application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user to the user (step S140).
由于在目前的触屏终端操作中, 单指操作已经被赋予了许多使用频度高 的功能, 因此, 为了使应用界面的控制更加简单快捷, 在本发明中优先选用 双指或者单指和双指配合的方式输入拖拽手势。 其中, 可以将双指输入的操 作赋予应用界面间的控制, 将单指输入的操作赋予同一界面内的控制, 在这 种控制模式下, 单指输入和双指输入相对于控制的应用界面而言是单数与复 数的逻辑关系。  Since the single-finger operation has been given many functions with high frequency of use in the operation of the current touch screen terminal, in order to make the control of the application interface easier and faster, in the present invention, double fingers or single fingers and doubles are preferred. Refers to the way you type the drag gesture. Wherein, the operation of the two-finger input can be given to the control between the application interfaces, and the operation of the single-finger input is given to the control in the same interface. In this control mode, the single-finger input and the two-finger input are relative to the controlled application interface. Words are the logical relationship between singular and plural.
对于特定的拖拽手势和相应的应用界面控制操作之间的对应关系, 可以 在移动终端数据库中预存特定手势和相应界面控制的列表作为默认的匹配关 系, 用户也可以在给定的手势范围内选择新增设定或者更改控制应用界面的 特定手势。 另外, 为了增强用户对应用界面控制操作的人机交互性, 还可以 在响应与用户输入的拖拽手势相对应的操作的过程中, 绘制应用界面响应控 制操作的交互动画, 以交互动画的形式向用户显示与用户输入的拖拽手势相 对应的应用界面控制结果, 使用户对应用界面控制操作有一个更加直观、 形 象的感官体验。 控制应用界面所对应的交互动画形式可以根据用户的喜好灵 活设定。  For a correspondence between a specific drag gesture and a corresponding application interface control operation, a specific gesture and a list of corresponding interface controls may be pre-stored in the mobile terminal database as a default matching relationship, and the user may also be within a given gesture range. Choose to add a new setting or change a specific gesture that controls the app interface. In addition, in order to enhance the human-computer interaction of the user to control the operation of the application interface, the interaction animation of the application interface response control operation may be drawn in the form of an interactive animation in response to an operation corresponding to the drag gesture of the user input. The application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user is displayed to the user, so that the user has a more intuitive and visual sensory experience on the application interface control operation. The interactive animation form corresponding to the control application interface can be flexibly set according to the user's preference.
以下分别对双指输入、 单指和双指配合输入的拖拽手势控制应用界面的 方式做示例性说明。 单指和双指配合输入拖拽手势控制应用界面的方式, 比如: 双指触碰界 面, 呼出多界面缩略图; 单指点击、 拖拽完成一个界面的关闭、 插入、 切换 等操作。 The following is an exemplary illustration of the manner in which the drag gestures of the two-finger input, the single-finger, and the two-finger input are controlled to control the application interface. Single-finger and two-finger input and drag gestures control the application interface, such as: two-finger touch interface, call out multiple interface thumbnails; single-finger click, drag and drop to complete an interface close, insert, switch and other operations.
双指输入拖拽手势控制应用界面的方式, 比如, 双指触屏向上滑动为关 闭触摸位置所在的界面, 该界面可以是以向上抛出的交互动画形式展示, 同 时其左侧或者右侧的界面滑入屏幕中央, 并放大到全屏; 双指触屏向下滑动 为插入一新界面 (即新建一个界面), 新界面可以是以自上而下的插入方式加 入到屏幕中央, 并放大到全屏; 双指触屏并向右滑动为关闭当前界面并将当 前界面左侧的界面作为新的当前界面展示; 双指触屏并向左滑动为关闭当前 应用界面并将当前应用界面右侧的界面作为新的当前界面展示。  The two-finger input drag gesture controls the way of the application interface. For example, the two-finger touch screen slides up to close the interface where the touch position is located, and the interface may be displayed in an interactive animation that is thrown upwards, and the left or right side thereof The interface slides into the center of the screen and zooms in to the full screen. The two-finger touch screen slides down to insert a new interface (ie, create a new interface). The new interface can be added to the center of the screen in a top-down insertion mode, and zoomed in to Full screen; two-finger touch screen and swipe to the right to close the current interface and display the interface on the left side of the current interface as the new current interface; two-finger touch screen and swipe left to close the current application interface and the right side of the current application interface The interface is presented as a new current interface.
需说明的是, 上述是以双指向上滑动表示关闭界面, 向下滑动表示新建 界面举例, 也可以是以双指向上滑动表示新建界面 (新界面可以是以自下而 上的插入方式加入到屏幕中央), 向下滑动表示关闭界面; 或者双指向左滑动 表示新建界面 (新界面可以是以自右而左的插入方式加入到屏幕中央), 向右 滑动表示关闭界面; 或者双指向右滑动表示新建界面 (新界面可以是以自左 而右的插入方式加入到屏幕中央), 向左滑动表示关闭界面。  It should be noted that the above is a double-pointed slide to indicate a closed interface, a downward slide to indicate an example of a new interface, or a double-pointed slide to indicate a new interface (the new interface may be added from a bottom-up insertion manner) Center of the screen), swipe down to close the interface; or double-finger swipe to indicate new interface (new interface can be added to the center of the screen by right-to-left insertion), swipe to the right to close the interface; or double-pointed to the right Indicates the new interface (the new interface can be added to the center of the screen by left-to-right insertion), and sliding to the left means to close the interface.
具体地, 作为示例, 图 2为用户单手握持移动终端的示意图, 假设移动 终端的当前界面为 B, 图 3a〜图 3d分别示出了四种双指拖拽手势对应的应用 界面控制结果交互动画。  Specifically, as an example, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a user holding a mobile terminal with one hand, assuming that the current interface of the mobile terminal is B, and FIG. 3a to FIG. 3d respectively show application interface control results corresponding to four two-finger drag gestures. Interactive animation.
如图 3a所示, 用户左手手持移动终端, 右手双指 (例如食指和中指) 触 屏并向上滑动, 此时应用界面缩略图出现, 当前应用界面 B被抛出, 关闭应 用界面 B, 原来应用界面 B左侧的应用界面 A从左侧划入到屏幕中央取代 B 的位置, 并放大到全屏幕作为新的当前应用界面。  As shown in FIG. 3a, the user holds the mobile terminal in the left hand, and the right hand two fingers (such as the index finger and the middle finger) touch the screen and slide up. At this time, the application interface thumbnail appears, the current application interface B is thrown, and the application interface B is closed, the original application. The application interface A on the left side of the interface B is drawn from the left side to the position of the center of the screen instead of B, and is enlarged to the full screen as a new current application interface.
如图 3b所示,用户右手双指触屏并向下滑动,此时应用界面缩略图出现, 在屏显的两个应用界面 A和 B之间插入新建的应用界面 A1,并且将应用界面 A1加入到屏幕中央并放大到全屏幕作为新的当前应用界面。在该示例中, A1 为新建应用界面, A1 和 、 B均为平级界面。  As shown in FIG. 3b, the user touches the screen with the right hand and slides down. At this time, the application interface thumbnail appears, and the newly created application interface A1 is inserted between the two application interfaces A and B of the screen display, and the application interface A1 is displayed. Join the center of the screen and zoom in to full screen as the new current application interface. In this example, A1 is a new application interface, and A1 and B are both flat interfaces.
如图 3c所示,用户右手双指触屏并向右滑动,此时应用界面缩略图出现, 当前应用界面 B被拖拽到右边, 原来应用界面 B左侧的应用界面 A从左侧划 入到屏幕中央取代应用界面 B的位置, 并放大到全屏幕作为新的当前应用界 面, 此时应用界面 B已经关闭。 As shown in FIG. 3c, the user touches the screen with the right hand and slides to the right. At this time, the application interface thumbnail appears, and the current application interface B is dragged to the right. The application interface A on the left side of the original application interface B is drawn from the left side. Replace the position of the application interface B to the center of the screen, and zoom in to the full screen as the new current application Face, application interface B is now closed.
如图 3d所示,用户右手双指触屏并向左滑动,此时应用界面缩略图出现, 当前应用界面 B被拖拽到左边 (关闭), 原来应用界面 B右侧的应用界面 C 从左侧划入到屏幕中央取代应用界面 B的位置, 并放大到全屏幕作为新的当 前应用界面。  As shown in Figure 3d, the user touches the screen with the right hand and slides to the left. At this time, the application interface thumbnail appears, and the current application interface B is dragged to the left (closed). The application interface C on the right side of the original application interface B is from the left. The side is drawn into the center of the screen to replace the position of the application interface B, and zoomed in to the full screen as the new current application interface.
图 4a〜图 4d分别示出了四种单指拖拽手势对应的应用界面控制结果交互 动画。 在单指拖拽之前, 可以是先由双指触碰应用界面或者双指触碰并向上 拖拽应用界面, 呼出多界面缩略图。  4a to 4d respectively show interactive animation of application interface control results corresponding to four single-finger drag gestures. Before the single-finger drag, you can first touch the application interface with two fingers or touch the two fingers and drag the application interface up to call out the multi-interface thumbnail.
进一步的, 如图 4a所示, 用户右手单指触屏, 拖拽应用界面 B并向上滑 动, 相应的交互动画形式为将应用界面 B抛出, 对应的应用界面控制操作为 关闭应用界面 B, 应用界面 B左侧的应用界面 A从左侧滑入到屏幕中央取代 B的位置, 并放大到全屏幕作为新的当前应用界面。  Further, as shown in FIG. 4a, the user right-handedly touches the touch screen, drags and drags the application interface B and slides up, the corresponding interactive animation form is to throw the application interface B, and the corresponding application interface control operation is to close the application interface B, The application interface A on the left side of the application interface B slides from the left side to the center of the screen to replace the position of B, and is enlarged to the full screen as a new current application interface.
如图 4b所示, 用户右手单指触屏点击应用界面的空白处, 往下滑动并往 应用界面 、 B之间拖拽, 此时在屏显的两个应用界面 A和 B之间插入新的 应用界面 A1 , 并且将应用界面 A1加入到屏幕中央并放大到全屏幕作为新的 当前应用界面。  As shown in Figure 4b, the user clicks the touch screen on the right hand side of the application interface, slides down and drags between the application interface and B. At this time, insert a new interface between the two application interfaces A and B. The application interface A1, and the application interface A1 is added to the center of the screen and enlarged to the full screen as a new current application interface.
如图 4c所示, 用户右手单指触屏点击位于左侧的应用界面 A, 并将其向 右拖拽到屏幕的中央位置, 放大到全屏, 取代应用界面 B作为当前应用界面, 原来的应用界面 B随着应用界面 A的滑入以向右滑动的方式关闭。  As shown in Figure 4c, the user's right-handed single-finger touch screen clicks on the application interface A on the left side, and drags it to the right to the center of the screen, zooms in to the full screen, instead of the application interface B as the current application interface, the original application. The interface B is closed in a manner of sliding to the right as the application interface A slides in.
如图 4d所示, 用户右手单指触屏点击位于屏幕右侧的应用界面 C, 并将 其向左拖拽到屏幕的中央位置, 放大到全屏, 取代应用界面 B作为当前应用 界面, 原来的应用界面 B随着应用界面 C的滑入以向左滑动的方式关闭。  As shown in FIG. 4d, the user's right-handed single-finger touch screen clicks the application interface C located on the right side of the screen, and drags it to the left to the center of the screen, and enlarges to the full screen, instead of the application interface B as the current application interface, the original The application interface B is closed in a manner of sliding to the left as the application interface C slides in.
需说明的是, 上述是以单指向上滑动表示关闭界面, 向下滑动 (或者往 应用界面 、 B之间拖拽)表示新建界面举例, 也可以是以单指向上滑动(或 者往应用界面 A、 B之间拖拽) 表示新建界面, 向下滑动表示关闭界面。  It should be noted that the above is a single-point sliding on the closed interface, sliding down (or dragging between the application interface and B) to indicate an example of a new interface, or sliding on a single-point (or to the application interface A) Drag between B and B) to create a new interface, and swipe down to close the interface.
通过上述示例可以看出, 本发明的这种通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方 法能够使用户以更加直观、 便捷的操作方式进行应用界面的控制, 通过用户 预置或者惯用的手势实现应用界面的新建、 关闭和切换, 从而提高用户的交 互应用体验。 所以, 用户只要通过手指 (单指或双指) 在浏览器中窗口中往 不同方向拖拽, 即能轻松完成打开新窗口、 关闭当前窗口、 窗口之间切换等 对应的快捷操作, 操作简单流畅。 It can be seen from the above examples that the method for controlling an application interface by using a drag gesture can enable the user to control the application interface in a more intuitive and convenient operation manner, and implement the application interface through user preset or custom gestures. Create, close, and switch to enhance the user's interactive application experience. Therefore, the user can easily open a new window, close the current window, switch between windows, etc. by simply dragging a finger (single or double finger) in a browser window in different directions. The corresponding shortcut operation makes the operation simple and smooth.
如上参照图 1〜图 4描述了根据本发明的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方 法。 本发明的上述通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法, 可以采用软件实现, 也可以采用硬件实现, 或采用软件和硬件组合的方式实现。  A method of controlling an application interface by a drag gesture according to the present invention is described above with reference to Figs. The method for controlling an application interface by using the drag gesture may be implemented by using software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
图 5示出了根据本发明的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的装置 500的方框 示意图。 如图 5所示, 通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的装置 500包括手势获取 单元 510、 手势识别单元 520、 搜索匹配单元 530和响应控制单元 540。  Figure 5 shows a block schematic diagram of an apparatus 500 for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture in accordance with the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus 500 for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture includes a gesture acquisition unit 510, a gesture recognition unit 520, a search matching unit 530, and a response control unit 540.
其中, 手势获取单元 510用于获取用户输入的拖拽手势, 手势识别单元 520用于对手势获取单元 510获取的用户输入的拖拽手势进行识别,搜索匹配 单元 530用于在移动终端数据库中搜索匹配与所述拖拽手势相对应的操作, 响应控制单元 540用于响应搜索匹配单元 530匹配出的对应的操作, 向用户 显示与用户输入的拖拽手势相对应的应用界面控制结果。  The gesture obtaining unit 510 is configured to acquire a drag gesture input by the user, and the gesture recognition unit 520 is configured to identify the drag gesture input by the user acquired by the gesture acquiring unit 510, and the search matching unit 530 is configured to search in the mobile terminal database. The operation corresponding to the drag gesture is matched, and the response control unit 540 is configured to display an application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user to the user in response to the corresponding operation matched by the search matching unit 530.
手势获取单元 510获取的是用户以双指输入或者单指输入的拖拽手势。 其中, 可以将双指输入的操作赋予应用界面间的控制, 将单指输入的操作赋 予同一界面内的控制, 在这种控制模式下, 单指输入和双指输入相对于控制 的应用界面而言是单数与复数的逻辑关系。  The gesture acquisition unit 510 acquires a drag gesture in which the user inputs with two fingers or single finger input. Wherein, the operation of the two-finger input can be given to the control between the application interfaces, and the operation of the single-finger input is given to the control in the same interface. In this control mode, the single-finger input and the two-finger input are relative to the controlled application interface. Words are the logical relationship between singular and plural.
其中, 所述手势识别单元 510识别双指输入拖拽手势为: 双指触屏向上 或向下滑动为关闭应用界面; 双指触屏向下或向上滑动为新建应用界面; 双 指触屏向右或向左滑动为切换应用界面; 或者, 所述手势识别单元 510识别 单指输入拖拽手势为: 单指触屏向上或向下滑动为关闭应用界面; 单指触屏 向下或向上滑动为新建应用界面; 单指触屏向右或向左滑动为切换应用界面。  The gesture recognition unit 510 recognizes that the two-finger input drag gesture is: the two-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface; the two-finger touch screen slides down or up to create a new application interface; Swipe right or left to switch the application interface; or, the gesture recognition unit 510 recognizes the single-finger input drag gesture as: the single-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface; the single-finger touch screen slides down or up To create a new application interface; swipe the touch screen to the right or left to switch the application interface.
再一方面, 本发明还提供一种包括前述通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的装 置的触摸屏移动终端, 其中的触摸屏为拖拽手势接收单元, 用户通过双指或 者单双指结合的触屏、 滑动的手势, 输入相应的应用界面控制信息, 手势识 别单元对用户的拖拽手势进行识别, 搜索匹配单元在数据库中搜索匹配与该 拖拽手势相对应的应用界面控制操作, 响应控制单元响应搜索匹配单元匹配 出的对应的操作, 绘制交互动画并向用户显示与用户输入的拖拽手势相对应 的应用界面控制结果。  In still another aspect, the present invention further provides a touch screen mobile terminal including the foregoing device for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture, wherein the touch screen is a drag gesture receiving unit, and the user touches the screen through two fingers or single and double fingers. a gesture, inputting corresponding application interface control information, the gesture recognition unit identifies the user's drag gesture, and the search matching unit searches the database for the application interface control operation corresponding to the drag gesture, and the response control unit responds to the search match The corresponding operation matched by the unit, the interactive animation is drawn, and the application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user is displayed to the user.
另外, 为了更好的使用双指或者单双指配合操作, 移动终端最好选用 4 英寸或者 4英寸以上的触摸屏, 以为用户的拖拽手势提供足够的输入区域。 此外, 典型地, 本发明所述的移动终端可为各种手持终端设备, 例如智 能电话、 蜂窝电话、 个人数字助理 (PDA)、 平板计算机、 车辆导航系统或笔 记本手机等, 因此本发明的保护范围不应限定为某种特定类型的移动终端。 In addition, in order to better use the two-finger or single-finger operation, the mobile terminal preferably uses a touch screen of 4 inches or more to provide a sufficient input area for the user's drag gesture. In addition, the mobile terminal of the present invention may be various handheld terminal devices, such as a smart phone, a cellular phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a tablet computer, a vehicle navigation system, or a notebook mobile phone, etc., and thus the protection of the present invention. The scope should not be limited to a particular type of mobile terminal.
此外, 根据本发明的方法还可以被实现为由 CPU执行的计算机程序。 在 该计算机程序被 CPU执行时, 执行本发明的方法中限定的上述功能。 例如, 根据本发明的移动终端可以被实现为一个或多个处理器, 以及与该一个或多 个处理器相连的存储器, 该存储器中存储具有可以使得处理器执行本发明的 方法中所限定的各个步骤的指令的计算机程序。  Furthermore, the method according to the invention can also be implemented as a computer program executed by a CPU. When the computer program is executed by the CPU, the above-described functions defined in the method of the present invention are performed. For example, a mobile terminal in accordance with the present invention can be implemented as one or more processors, and a memory coupled to the one or more processors, the memory having the memory defined in the method that can cause the processor to perform the present invention A computer program of instructions for each step.
此外, 上述方法步骤以及系统单元也可以利用控制器以及用于存储使得 控制器实现上述步骤或单元功能的计算机程序的计算机可读存储设备实现。 例如, 根据本发明的移动终端可以被实现为一个或多个处理器, 以及与该一 个或多个处理器相连的存储器, 该存储器中存储具有可以使得处理器执行本 发明的方法中所限定的各个步骤的指令的计算机程序。  Furthermore, the above method steps and system elements can also be implemented using a controller and a computer readable storage device for storing a computer program that causes the controller to implement the above described steps or unit functions. For example, a mobile terminal in accordance with the present invention can be implemented as one or more processors, and a memory coupled to the one or more processors, the memory having the memory defined in the method that can cause the processor to perform the present invention A computer program of instructions for each step.
此外, 应该明白的是, 本文所述的计算机可读存储设备 (例如, 存储器) 可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器, 或者可以包括易失性存储器和非易 失性存储器两者。 作为例子而非限制性的, 非易失性存储器可以包括只读存 储器 (ROM)、 可编程 ROM (PROM), 电可编程 ROM (EPROM)、 电可擦 写可编程 ROM (EEPROM)或快闪存储器。 易失性存储器可以包括随机存取 存储器 (RAM), 该 RAM可以充当外部高速缓存存储器。 作为例子而非限制 性的, RAM 可以以多种形式获得, 比如同步 RAM (DRAM), 动态 RAM (DRAM), 同步 DRAM (SDRAM), 双数据速率 SDRAM (DDR SDRAM )、 增强 SDRAM (ESDRAM)、 同步链路 DRAM (SLDRAM) 以及直接 Rambus RAM (DRRAM)o 所公开的方面的存储设备意在包括但不限于这些和其它合 适类型的存储器。  Moreover, it should be understood that the computer readable storage devices (e.g., memory) described herein can be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. By way of example and not limitation, non-volatile memory may include read only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash. Memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM), which can act as external cache memory. By way of example and not limitation, RAM can be obtained in a variety of forms, such as synchronous RAM (DRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Storage devices of the disclosed aspects of synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM) and direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM) o are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and other suitable types of memory.
本领域技术人员还将明白的是, 结合这里的公开所描述的各种示例性逻 辑块、 模块、 电路和算法步骤可以被实现为电子硬件、 计算机软件或两者的 组合。 为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的这种可互换性, 已经就各种示意性组件、 方块、 模块、 电路和步骤的功能对其进行了一般性的描述。 这种功能是被实 现为软件还是被实现为硬件取决于具体应用以及施加给整个系统的设计约 束。 本领域技术人员可以针对每种具体应用以各种方式来实现所述的功能, 但是这种实现决定不应被解释为导致脱离本发明的范围。 The various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the disclosure herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, a general description of the various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps has been described. Whether such functionality is implemented as software or as hardware depends on the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Those skilled in the art can implement the described functions in various ways for each particular application. However, such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the invention.
结合这里的公开所描述的各种示例性逻辑块、 模块和电路可以利用被设 计成用于执行这里所述功能的下列部件来实现或执行: 通用处理器、 数字信 号处理器 (DSP)、 专用集成电路 (ASIC)、 现场可编程门阵列 (FPGA) 或其 它可编程逻辑器件、 分立门或晶体管逻辑、 分立的硬件组件或者这些部件的 任何组合。 通用处理器可以是微处理器, 但是可替换地, 处理器可以是任何 传统处理器、 控制器、 微控制器或状态机。 处理器也可以被实现为计算设备 的组合, 例如, DSP 和微处理器的组合、 多个微处理器、 一个或多个微处理 器结合 DSP核、 或任何其它这种配置。  The various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure herein can be implemented or executed with the following components designed to perform the functions described herein: general purpose processor, digital signal processor (DSP), dedicated An integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination of these components. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller or state machine. The processor can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, e.g., a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
结合这里的公开所描述的方法或算法的步骤可以直接包含在硬件中、 由 处理器执行的软件模块中或这两者的组合中。软件模块可以驻留在 RAM存储 器、 快闪存储器、 ROM存储器、 EPROM存储器、 EEPROM存储器、 寄存器、 硬盘、 可移动盘、 CD-ROM、 或本领域已知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。 示例性的存储介质被耦合到处理器, 使得处理器能够从该存储介质中读取信 息或向该存储介质写入信息。 在一个替换方案中, 所述存储介质可以与处理 器集成在一起。 处理器和存储介质可以驻留在 ASIC中。 ASIC可以驻留在用 户终端中。 在一个替换方案中, 处理器和存储介质可以作为分立组件驻留在 用户终端中。  The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. The software module can reside in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, such that the processor can read information from or write information to the storage medium. In an alternative, the storage medium can be integrated with the processor. The processor and the storage medium can reside in an ASIC. The ASIC can reside in the user terminal. In an alternative, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in the user terminal.
在一个或多个示例性设计中, 所述功能可以在硬件、 软件、 固件或其任 意组合中实现。 如果在软件中实现, 则可以将所述功能作为一个或多个指令 或代码存储在计算机可读介质上或通过计算机可读介质来传送。 计算机可读 介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质, 该通信介质包括有助于将计算机程序 从一个位置传送到另一个位置的任何介质。 存储介质可以是能够被通用或专 用计算机访问的任何可用介质。 作为例子而非限制性的, 该计算机可读介质 可以包括 RAM、 ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM或其它光盘存储设备、 磁盘存 储设备或其它磁性存储设备, 或者是可以用于携带或存储形式为指令或数据 结构的所需程序代码并且能够被通用或专用计算机或者通用或专用处理器访 问的任何其它介质。 此外, 任何连接都可以适当地称为计算机可读介质。 例 如, 如果使用同轴线缆、 光纤线缆、 双绞线、 数字用户线路(DSL)或诸如红 外线、 无线电和微波的无线技术来从网站、 服务器或其它远程源发送软件, 则上述同轴线缆、 光纤线缆、 双绞线、 DSL或诸如红外先、 无线电和微波的 无线技术均包括在介质的定义。 如这里所使用的, 磁盘和光盘包括压缩盘 (CD), 激光盘、 光盘、 数字多功能盘 (DVD)、 软盘、 蓝光盘, 其中磁盘通 常磁性地再现数据, 而光盘利用激光光学地再现数据。 上述内容的组合也应 当包括在计算机可读介质的范围内。 In one or more exemplary designs, the functions may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium. Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another. A storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. By way of example and not limitation, the computer readable medium may comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage device, disk storage device or other magnetic storage device, or may be used for carrying or storing a form of instructions Or the required program code of the data structure and any other medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer or a general purpose or special purpose processor. Also, any connection is properly termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if you use coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave to send software from a website, server, or other remote source, The above-mentioned coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair cable, DSL or wireless technologies such as infrared first, radio and microwave are all included in the definition of the medium. As used herein, a magnetic disk and an optical disk include a compact disk (CD), a laser disk, an optical disk, a digital versatile disk (DVD), a floppy disk, a Blu-ray disk, in which a disk generally reproduces data magnetically, and an optical disk optically reproduces data using a laser. . Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer readable media.
如上参照附图以示例的方式描述根据本发明的通过拖拽手势控制应用界 面的方法和装置。 但是, 本领域技术人员应当理解, 对于上述本发明所提出 的通过双指控制应用界面的方法及装置, 还可以在不脱离本发明内容的基础 上做出各种改进。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应当由所附的权利要求书的内容 确定。  A method and apparatus for controlling an application interface by drag gestures in accordance with the present invention are described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various improvements can be made to the method and apparatus for controlling the application interface by the two-finger control described above without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the content of the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法, 包括: 1. A method for controlling an application interface by dragging gestures, including:
获取用户输入的拖拽手势;  Get the drag gesture entered by the user;
对用户输入的拖拽手势进行识别;  Identify the drag gesture entered by the user;
在移动终端数据库中搜索匹配与所述拖拽手势相对应的操作;  Searching in the mobile terminal database for matching operations corresponding to the drag gesture;
响应所述对应的操作, 向用户显示与用户输入的拖拽手势相对应的应用 界面控制结果。  In response to the corresponding operation, an application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user is displayed to the user.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法, 其中, 所述 拖拽手势为双指输入或者单指输入的拖拽手势。  2. The method of controlling an application interface by a drag gesture according to claim 1, wherein the drag gesture is a two-finger input or a single-finger input drag gesture.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法, 其中, 所述双指输入的拖拽手势与对应的应用界面控制方式包括:  The method for controlling an application interface by using a drag gesture according to claim 2, wherein the drag gesture of the two-finger input and the corresponding application interface control manner include:
双指触屏向上或向下滑动为关闭应用界面;  The two-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface;
双指触屏向下或向上滑动为新建应用界面;  The two-finger touch screen slides down or up to create a new application interface;
双指触屏向右或向左滑动为切换应用界面。  The two-finger touch screen swipes right or left to switch the application interface.
4、 如权利要求 2所述的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法, 其中, 所述双指输入的拖拽手势与对应的应用界面控制方式包括:  The method for controlling an application interface by using a drag gesture according to claim 2, wherein the drag gesture of the two-finger input and the corresponding application interface control manner include:
双指触屏向上或向下滑动为关闭触摸位置所在的应用界面, 同时其左侧 或者右侧的应用界面滑入屏幕中央, 并放大到全屏;  The two-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface where the touch position is located, and the application interface on the left or right side slides into the center of the screen and is enlarged to the full screen;
双指触屏向下或向上滑动为插入一新建应用界面, 所述新建应用界面以 自上而下或自下而上的插入方式加入到屏幕中央, 并放大到全屏;  The two-finger touch screen is swiped downward or upward to insert a new application interface, and the new application interface is added to the center of the screen in a top-down or bottom-up insertion manner, and is enlarged to a full screen;
双指触屏并向右或向左滑动为关闭当前应用界面并将当前应用界面左侧 或右侧的应用界面作为新的当前应用界面展示。  Two-finger touch screen and swipe right or left to close the current application interface and display the application interface on the left or right side of the current application interface as a new current application interface.
5、 如权利要求 2所述的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法, 其中, 所述单指输入的拖拽手势与对应的应用界面控制方式包括:  The method for controlling an application interface by using a drag gesture according to claim 2, wherein the single-finger input drag gesture and the corresponding application interface control manner include:
单指触屏向上或向下滑动为关闭应用界面;  Single-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface;
单指触屏向下或向上滑动为新建应用界面;  The single-finger touch screen slides down or up to create a new application interface;
单指触屏向右或向左滑动为切换应用界面。  The single-finger touch screen swipes right or left to switch the application interface.
6、 如权利要求 2所述的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法, 其中, 所述单指输入的拖拽手势与对应的应用界面控制方式包括: 单指点击一个应用界面实现所述应用界面的关闭; The method for controlling an application interface by using a drag gesture according to claim 2, wherein the single-finger input drag gesture and the corresponding application interface control manner include: Single finger click on an application interface to implement closing of the application interface;
单指向上或向下拖拽一个应用界面实现所述应用界面的关闭, 并且将所 述应用界面相邻的应用界面插入至所关闭的应用界面的位置;  Dragging an application interface up or down to implement the closing of the application interface, and inserting an application interface adjacent to the application interface into a position of the closed application interface;
单指触屏点击应用界面外的空白处, 并向下或向上滑动往两个应用界面 之间拖拽, 实现在所述两个应用界面之间插入新的应用界面;  The single-finger touch screen clicks on a blank space outside the application interface, and slides down or up to drag between the two application interfaces, so as to insert a new application interface between the two application interfaces;
单指触屏并向右或向左拖拽应用界面作为新的当前应用界面展示。  Single-finger touch screen and drag the application interface to the right or left as a new current application interface display.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的方法, 其中, 在响 应所述对应的操作的过程中, 还包括:  The method of controlling an application interface by a drag gesture according to claim 1, wherein, in response to the corresponding operation, the method further includes:
绘制交互动画, 以交互动画的形式向用户显示与用户输入的拖拽手势相 对应的应用界面控制结果。  The interactive animation is drawn, and the application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user is displayed to the user in the form of interactive animation.
8、 一种通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的装置, 包括:  8. A device for controlling an application interface by dragging gestures, comprising:
手势获取单元, 用于获取用户输入的拖拽手势;  a gesture acquisition unit, configured to acquire a drag gesture input by a user;
手势识别单元, 用于对用户输入的拖拽手势进行识别;  a gesture recognition unit, configured to identify a drag gesture input by the user;
搜索匹配单元, 用于在移动终端数据库中搜索匹配与所述拖拽手势相对 应的操作;  Searching for a matching unit, configured to search for a match in the mobile terminal database corresponding to the drag gesture;
响应控制单元, 用于响应所述搜索匹配单元匹配出的对应的操作, 向用 户显示与用户输入的拖拽手势相对应的应用界面控制结果。  The response control unit is configured to display, to the user, an application interface control result corresponding to the drag gesture input by the user, in response to the corresponding operation matched by the search matching unit.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的装置, 其中, 所述 手势获取单元获取用户以双指输入或者单指输入的拖拽手势。  9. The apparatus for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture according to claim 8, wherein the gesture acquisition unit acquires a drag gesture of the user with a two-finger input or a single-finger input.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的通过拖拽手势控制应用界面的装置, 其中, 所 述手势识别单元识别双指输入拖拽手势为:  10. The apparatus for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture according to claim 9, wherein the gesture recognition unit recognizes the two-finger input drag gesture as:
双指触屏向上或向下滑动为关闭应用界面;  The two-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface;
双指触屏向下或向上滑动为新建应用界面;  The two-finger touch screen slides down or up to create a new application interface;
双指触屏向右或向左滑动为切换应用界面; 或者, 所述手势识别单元识 别单指输入拖拽手势为:  The two-finger touch screen slides to the right or left to switch the application interface; or, the gesture recognition unit recognizes the single-finger input drag gesture as:
单指触屏向上或向下滑动为关闭应用界面;  Single-finger touch screen slides up or down to close the application interface;
单指触屏向下或向上滑动为新建应用界面;  The single-finger touch screen slides down or up to create a new application interface;
单指触屏向右或向左滑动为切换应用界面。  The single-finger touch screen swipes right or left to switch the application interface.
11、 一种移动终端, 包括触摸屏和如权利要求 8至 10任一项所述的通过 拖拽手势控制应用界面的装置。 A mobile terminal comprising a touch screen and a device for controlling an application interface by a drag gesture according to any one of claims 8 to 10.
12、 如权利要求 11所述的移动终端, 其中, 所述移动终端的触摸屏为 4 英寸或者 4英寸以上。 12. The mobile terminal of claim 11, wherein the touch screen of the mobile terminal is 4 inches or more.
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