WO2013086661A1 - Communication method, system and mobile terminal in application of mobile broadcast television - Google Patents

Communication method, system and mobile terminal in application of mobile broadcast television Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013086661A1
WO2013086661A1 PCT/CN2011/002114 CN2011002114W WO2013086661A1 WO 2013086661 A1 WO2013086661 A1 WO 2013086661A1 CN 2011002114 W CN2011002114 W CN 2011002114W WO 2013086661 A1 WO2013086661 A1 WO 2013086661A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication
communication number
television signal
radio
television
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/002114
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张德强
Original Assignee
宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2011/002114 priority Critical patent/WO2013086661A1/en
Priority to CN201180075134.4A priority patent/CN103988516A/en
Publication of WO2013086661A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013086661A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H20/00Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
    • H04H20/86Arrangements characterised by the broadcast information itself
    • H04H20/93Arrangements characterised by the broadcast information itself which locates resources of other pieces of information, e.g. URL [Uniform Resource Locator]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/434Disassembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. demultiplexing audio and video streams, extraction of additional data from a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Extraction or processing of SI; Disassembling of packetised elementary stream
    • H04N21/4345Extraction or processing of SI, e.g. extracting service information from an MPEG stream
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, system, and mobile terminal in a mobile broadcast television application. Background technique
  • Mobile broadcast television refers to a form of broadcast media that broadcasts audio and video programs to mobile terminals over a wireless network, mainly including mobile broadcast applications and mobile TV applications.
  • the host or the screen below repeatedly repeats the hotline number for interaction.
  • users need to participate in an interactive program, they first need to write down the hotline number, then enter the hotline number into the mobile terminal, and finally dial the hotline number to participate in the interaction.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a communication method, system and mobile terminal in a mobile broadcast television application, which can trigger a communication identifier in a broadcast television application and can communicate with a communication number in a broadcast television program. Communication to participate in interaction, the communication method is simpler, more intuitive and user-friendly.
  • the present invention provides a communication method in a mobile broadcast television application, including the following steps:
  • the communication number After receiving the triggering instruction for the communication identifier, the communication number is communicated with the communication number. According to the communication method of the present invention, the method further includes:
  • the communication identification for triggering communication is generated in the broadcast television application before or after parsing the broadcast television signal.
  • the step of analyzing whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal further includes:
  • the step of resolving whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal further includes:
  • the step of adding a communication number field option for transmitting a signal code to the broadcast television signal includes:
  • the communication number field is added to the data service and control information of the broadcast television signal.
  • the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is not empty, indicating that the current program is provided with a communication number;
  • the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is empty. , indicating that the current program does not set a communication number;
  • the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, indicating that the current program is normally played;
  • the step of establishing the association between the communication number and the communication identifier further includes:
  • the communication number field is included in the broadcast television signal and the content is not empty, the communication number is associated with the communication identifier, and the communication identifier is set to an active state;
  • the communication number field is included in the broadcast television signal and the content is empty, the communication number of the previous program setting is cleared, and the communication identifier is set to an invalid state;
  • the step of parsing whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal comprises:
  • the step of communicating with the communication number includes: controlling the broadcast television application to enter a background running state after the communication with the communication number is established, and the broadcast television application only receives the broadcast television Signal but not playing sound; After the communication with the communication number ends, the broadcast television application resumes the normal play state.
  • the method further includes:
  • the broadcast television application hides the communication identification according to a predetermined hidden rule or a user hidden instruction.
  • the invention also provides a mobile terminal, comprising:
  • a first number parsing module configured to parse whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal
  • a first association processing module configured to establish an association between the communication number and the communication identifier when the communication number exists
  • the first communication module is configured to communicate with the communication number after receiving a triggering instruction for the communication identifier.
  • the mobile terminal according to the present invention further includes:
  • an identifier generating module configured to generate the communication identifier for triggering communication in the broadcast television application before or after parsing the broadcast television signal.
  • a communication number field option for transmitting a communication number is added to the broadcast television signal
  • the first number resolution module includes a field parsing sub-module, configured to parse whether the communication number field and the communication number exist in the broadcast television signal after receiving the broadcast television signal.
  • the communication number field is added to the data service and control information of the broadcast television signal.
  • the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is not empty, indicating that the current program is provided with a communication number; the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is empty. , indicating that the current program does not set a communication number; the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, indicating that the current program is normally played;
  • the first association processing module associates the communication number with the communication identifier, and associates the communication The flag is set to a valid state
  • the first association processing module clears the communication number set by the previous program, and sets the communication identifier Invalid state;
  • the first association processing module maintains the latest communication number setting.
  • the first number resolution module further includes: an audio and video data parsing sub-module, configured to determine whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal by performing audio and video data parsing on the broadcast television signal ; and / or
  • the control data analysis sub-module is configured to determine whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal by performing control data analysis on the broadcast television signal.
  • the mobile terminal further includes an operation control module, configured to control the broadcast television application to enter a background running state after the communication with the communication number is established, and the broadcast television application only receives Broadcasting the television signal but not playing the sound; and for the broadcast television application to resume the normal playing state after the communication with the communication number ends.
  • an operation control module configured to control the broadcast television application to enter a background running state after the communication with the communication number is established, and the broadcast television application only receives Broadcasting the television signal but not playing the sound; and for the broadcast television application to resume the normal playing state after the communication with the communication number ends.
  • the mobile terminal further includes an identifier hiding module, configured to hide the communication identifier according to a predetermined hiding rule or a user hiding instruction.
  • the present invention also provides a communication system in a mobile broadcast television application including the mobile terminal, the communication system further comprising a mobile broadcast television server, the mobile broadcast television server adding a communication number for transmitting a communication number in the broadcast television signal The communication number field is selectable and the broadcast television signal is transmitted to the mobile terminal.
  • the present invention also provides a communication method in a mobile broadcast television application, comprising the steps of: generating a trigger communication application corresponding to a button or a voice control device in a broadcast television application;
  • the communication number exists, establishing an association between the communication number and the trigger communication application; and after receiving a trigger instruction to the button or the voice control device, communicating with the communication number by using the trigger communication application.
  • the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, comprising a button or a voice control device, the mobile terminal further comprising: an application generating module, configured to generate a trigger communication application corresponding to the button or the voice control device in the broadcast television application;
  • a second number analysis module configured to parse whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal
  • a second association processing module configured to establish an association between the communication number and the trigger communication application if the communication number exists
  • the second communication module is configured to, after receiving the triggering instruction to the button or the voice control device, communicate with the communication number by using the trigger communication application.
  • the present invention communicates the communication number by analyzing the presence of the communication number in the broadcast television signal.
  • the letter identifier is associated, and the communication identifier automatically communicates with the communication number after receiving the trigger command. Therefore, when the user views the interactive broadcast television program through the broadcast television application, the user only needs to trigger the communication identifier to automatically establish communication with the communication number to participate in the interaction, instead of remembering, inputting, and dialing in the prior art.
  • a series of actions such as a communication number the communication method of the present invention is more convenient, intuitive and user-friendly, and can greatly enhance the enthusiasm and experience of users participating in interactive programs of mobile broadcast television.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a communication method in a mobile broadcast television application according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5A is a flowchart of a preferred signal processing of the mobile broadcast television server in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5B is a mobile view of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Preferred signal processing flowchart of the terminal
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart of a communication method in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart showing a communication method in the third embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes at least a first number resolution module 20, a first association processing module 30, and a first communication module 40, where:
  • the first number parsing module 20 is configured to parse whether there is a communication number for interaction in the received broadcast television signal, and the pass signal may be a phone number, an email account, an instant messaging account, or the like.
  • the mobile terminal 100 After receiving the broadcast television signal, the mobile terminal 100 will normally broadcast the broadcast television program, and the first number resolution module 20 will analyze whether there is a communication number in the broadcast television program.
  • the broadcast television program may be an entertainment program, an advertisement program, a news program, a movie program, or the like.
  • a broadcast television program having a communication number is defined as an interactive program, and the communication number is preferably a hotline number of the interactive program.
  • the first association processing module 30 is configured to establish an association between the communication number and the communication identifier if the communication number exists in the broadcast television signal, where the communication identifier may be generated before or after the broadcast television signal is parsed, specifically The communication number is recorded and associated with the triggering communication function of the communication identification.
  • a communication number may correspond to more than one communication identifier, and the communication triggered by the communication identifier includes a call, a short message, an email, or an instant communication.
  • the first communication module 40 is configured to communicate with the communication number after receiving the triggering instruction for the communication identifier, for example, establishing a call, sending a short message, sending an instant message, and the like.
  • the user can send a touch screen click command by clicking a communication button on the screen with a finger; or send a button trigger command by clicking a communication button with a corresponding button; the first communication module 40 receives a touch screen click command for the communication identifier Or, after the button triggers the command, it automatically communicates with the communication number.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes an identification generating module 10 for generating a communication identifier for triggering communication in the broadcast television application before or after parsing the broadcast television signal.
  • the communication identifier may be in the form of a logo such as a button, an icon, or a menu item.
  • the broadcast television application includes a mobile broadcast application (i.e., a radio application) and a mobile television application in the mobile terminal 100.
  • the invention combines the mobile broadcast television transmission with the mobile network.
  • the interactive program participating through the communication number can directly communicate with the communication number by triggering the communication identifier, for example.
  • the communication button to dial the communication number the user does not need to memorize the communication number, nor does it need to input the communication number, or even knows the communication number at all. It only needs to trigger an identifier, that is, it can communicate with the communication number, thereby achieving a better tube. Easy, intuitive and user-friendly communication interaction purpose.
  • the mobile terminal 100 of the present invention may be a mobile phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a palmtop computer or the like.
  • the present invention also provides a communication system in a mobile broadcast television application, the system comprising a mobile terminal 100 and a mobile broadcast television server 200 as shown in Figure 1, wherein:
  • the mobile broadcast television server 100 adds a communication number field option for transmitting a communication number to the broadcast television signal, and transmits the broadcast television signal to the mobile terminal 100.
  • the mobile broadcast television server 100 adds a communication number field to the data traffic and control information of the broadcast television signal.
  • the broadcast television signal includes three states according to its content:
  • the broadcast TV signal contains the communication number field and the content is not empty, indicating that the current program is set to pass.
  • the mobile terminal 100 After receiving the communication number of the interactive program, the mobile terminal 100 receives the frame of the status, and the communication identifier is normally displayed, indicating a valid status.
  • the broadcast television signal includes a communication number field and the content is empty, indicating that the current program does not set the pass signal code; when the mobile terminal 100 receives the frame of the state, the communication identifier is grayed out, indicating an invalid state. Frames in this state can be sent at the end of an interactive program or at the beginning of a non-interactive program.
  • the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, indicating that the current program is playing normally.
  • This state is equivalent to the existing broadcast TV signal, indicating that the latest communication number setting is kept unchanged. Most frames use this state, which saves channel resources, does not need to transmit communication numbers every frame, and is compatible with existing signals.
  • the first number parsing module 20 includes a field parsing sub-module 21, and the field parsing sub-module 21 is configured to parse whether there is a communication number field and a communication number in the broadcast television signal after receiving the broadcast television signal, specifically:
  • the first association processing module 30 associates the communication number with the communication identifier and sets the communication identifier to an active state.
  • the field parsing sub-module 21 if parsing out the communication number field in the broadcast television signal and the content is empty, the first association processing module 30 clears the communication number set by the previous program, and sets the communication identifier to an invalid state.
  • the first association processing module 30 will keep the most recent communication number setting. That is, the current communication number continues to maintain the valid state of the communication identifier; currently there is no communication number, and the inactive state of the communication identifier is continued. The specific situation needs to be the setting of the last communication number.
  • the communication identifier When the user clicks on the communication identifier, if the communication identifier is in an invalid state, there is no response; if the communication identifier is in a valid state, communication with the communication number of the current application record is started to participate in the interactive program.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can receive and play an existing broadcast television signal, that is, there is no communication number processing according to the broadcast television program.
  • 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes at least an identifier generating module 10, a first number analyzing module 20, a first associated processing module 30, and a first communications module 40, where:
  • the identifier generating module 10 is configured to generate a communication identifier for triggering communication in the broadcast television application before or after parsing the broadcast television signal.
  • the first number resolution module 20 further includes:
  • the audio and video data analysis sub-module 22 is configured to perform audio and video data analysis on the broadcast television signal, and determine whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal; and/or
  • the control data analysis sub-module 23 is configured to perform control data analysis on the broadcast television signal, and determine whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal.
  • the first association processing module 30 is configured to establish an association between the communication number and the communication identifier if a communication number exists.
  • the first communication module 40 is configured to automatically communicate with the pass signal code after receiving the trigger command for the communication identifier.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes an operation control module 60, configured to control the broadcast television application to enter a background running state after the communication between the mobile terminal 100 and the communication number is established, and the broadcast television application only receives the broadcast television. Signal but no sound is played.
  • the operation control module 60 is further configured to resume the normal broadcast state of the broadcast television application after the communication between the mobile terminal 100 and the communication number ends, and the sound can be played.
  • the broadcast TV broadcast will enter the backstage operation. At this time, the signal is normally received but the sound is not played, the resources are used for communication, and the communication is completed before switching to the foreground to continue playing.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes an identifier hiding module 50, configured to hide the communication identifier according to a predetermined hiding rule or a user hiding instruction, which can be generally adopted in a television application to ensure that the user does not interfere with watching the television program. .
  • the mobile terminal 300 includes an application generation module 3 10, a second number analysis module 320, a second association processing module 330, a second communication module 340, and a plurality of buttons. 350 and/or voice control device 360, wherein:
  • An application generating module 310 configured to generate a trigger communication application corresponding to the button 350 or the voice control device 360 in the broadcast television application, where the trigger communication application can implement, when the interactive program is played, if the button 350 or the voice control device 360 is triggered, Communicate directly with the communication number in the interactive program.
  • the second number analysis module 320 is configured to analyze whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal after receiving the broadcast television signal sent by the mobile broadcast television server 400.
  • the second association processing module 330 is configured to establish an association between the communication number and the trigger communication application if a communication number exists.
  • the second communication module 340 is configured to automatically establish communication with the communication number to participate in the interaction by triggering the communication application after receiving the trigger instruction to the button 350 or the voice control device 360.
  • the voice control device 360 In the case of using the voice control device 360 to trigger communication, since there is sound interference in the broadcast television program, it is necessary to turn off the speaker device and turn on the recording device before the voice control device 360 inputs the voice control trigger command; and after the voice control device 360 inputs the voice control trigger command, Turning off the recording device and turning on the speaker device, if the voice command triggering command is successfully verified by the triggering communication application, it automatically communicates with the communication number. Of course, if the user uses the headset to send a voice-activated trigger command, there is no sound interference problem.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a communication method in a mobile broadcast television application according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The method may be implemented by the mobile terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1, and includes at least the following steps:
  • Step S401 Analyze whether there is a communication number in the broadcast television signal.
  • This step may be implemented by the first number parsing module 20.
  • a communication number field option for transmitting a communication number is added to the broadcast television signal. After receiving the broadcast television signal, it is analyzed whether there is a communication number field and a communication number in the broadcast television signal.
  • Step S402 If there is a communication number, establish an association between the communication number and the communication identifier, and the step may be implemented by the first association processing module 30. In effect, before or after parsing the broadcast television signal, it also includes generating a communication identification for triggering the communication in the broadcast television application.
  • Step S403 after receiving the triggering instruction for the communication identifier, communicating with the communication number, where the communication includes a call, a short message, an email, or an instant communication, etc., the step may be implemented by the first communication module 40.
  • the user after receiving the touch screen click command for the communication identifier, for example, the user automatically dials the phone number by clicking a communication button on the screen with a finger, or receiving a button trigger command for the communication identifier.
  • the user can switch the focus by pressing the button to the communication button and click the confirm button to send the button trigger command to automatically dial the phone number.
  • FIG. 5A is a flow chart of a preferred signal processing of the mobile broadcast television server 200 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step S501 the mobile broadcast television server 200 generates audio data.
  • step S502 the mobile broadcast television server 200 generates video data.
  • step S503 the mobile broadcast television server 200 generates data traffic and control information.
  • Step S504 Add a communication number field option in the data service and control information, and specifically add a location and a field identifier to be uniformly defined by a sender and a receiver of the broadcast television signal.
  • the communication number field can also be added to the audio data and/or the video data in principle, but this will increase the difficulty of analysis, and some existing mobile terminals may not be able to parse normally, so it is preferred to add a communication number field in the data service and control information.
  • Step S505 Perform a series of processing such as source encoding, multiplexing, and channel coding on the audio data, the video data, the data service, and the control information, and finally generate a broadcast television signal. Since the specific encoding method and transmission process of the broadcast television signal are well-known technologies, they will not be described herein.
  • the broadcast television signal includes three states according to the content:
  • the broadcast television signal includes a communication number field and the content is not empty, indicating that the current program is provided with a communication number; during the interactive program, the frame of the state may be sent several times at intervals, so that the new user can receive the communication number of the interactive program. , preferably a hotline number.
  • the broadcast television signal contains the communication number field and the content is empty, indicating that the current program does not set the pass signal code; the frame of the state may be sent at the end of an interactive program or at the beginning of a non-interactive program.
  • the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, indicating that the current program is playing normally. Most frames use this state, which saves channel resources, does not require communication numbers to be transmitted every frame, and is compatible with existing signals.
  • Step S506 transmitting the broadcast television signal to the mobile terminal 100.
  • the mobile broadcast television server 200 can wirelessly transmit broadcast television signals via satellite, terrestrial digital broadcast equipment, or a 3G communication network.
  • FIG. 5B is a flowchart of a preferred signal processing of the mobile terminal 100 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step S507 the mobile terminal 100 receives the broadcast television signal.
  • Step S508 performing a series of processing such as channel decoding, demultiplexing, and source decoding on the broadcast television signal to recover original audio data, video data, data service, and control information. Since the specific transmission process and decoding method of the broadcast television signal are well-known technologies, they will not be described herein.
  • Step S509 Analyze whether there is a communication number field and a communication number in the broadcast television signal.
  • Step S510 If the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, the latest communication number setting is maintained, and the broadcast television program is normally played.
  • Step S5 U if the broadcast television signal includes a communication number field and the content is not empty, the communication is recorded.
  • the signal code and associates the communication number with the communication identifier, and then sets the communication identifier to an active state while normally playing the broadcast television program.
  • Step S512 If the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is empty, the communication number set by the previous program is cleared, and the communication identifier is set to an invalid state, and the broadcast television program is normally played.
  • FIG. 6 shows a flow of a communication method in a second embodiment of the present invention, which can be implemented by the mobile terminal 100 shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S601 Generate a communication identifier for triggering communication in the broadcast television application. This step may be implemented by the identifier generation module 10.
  • Step S602 Determine whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal by analyzing the audio and video data and the control data of the broadcast television signal. This step may be implemented by the audio/video data parsing sub-module 22 and/or the control data parsing sub-module 23.
  • Step S603 If there is a communication number, associate the communication number with the communication identifier, and the step may be implemented by the first association processing module 30.
  • Step S604 after receiving the triggering instruction for the communication identifier, automatically communicating with the communication number, and the step may be implemented by the first number resolution module 20.
  • Step S605 After the communication with the communication number is established, the broadcast television application enters a background running state, and the broadcast television application only receives the broadcast television signal but does not play the sound to ensure sufficient communication resources. This step may be implemented by the operation control module 60.
  • Step S606 After the communication with the communication number ends, the broadcast television application resumes the normal play state, and this step may be implemented by the operation control module 60.
  • Step S607 The broadcast television application hides the communication identifier according to the predetermined hidden rule or the user hidden instruction. This step may be implemented by the identifier hiding module 50. In general mobile broadcast applications, there is no need to hide the communication identifier. When the mobile TV application is viewed in full screen, the communication identifier can be hidden together with other various buttons according to a predetermined hidden rule or a user hidden instruction.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flow of a communication method in a third embodiment of the present invention, which can be implemented by the mobile terminal 300 shown in FIG. 3, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S701 Generate a trigger communication application corresponding to the button 350 or the voice control device 360 in the broadcast television application. This step may be implemented by the application generation module 310. For example, triggering a communication application to define a broadcast television application can directly trigger a communication by clicking a telephone dial-out button.
  • Step S702 Analyze whether there is a communication number in the broadcast television signal. This step may be implemented by the second number parsing module 320.
  • step S703 if there is a communication number, the association between the communication number and the trigger communication application is established. This step may be implemented by the second association processing module 330.
  • Step S704 after receiving the trigger command of the button 350 or the voice control device 360, automatically trigger communication with the communication number by triggering the communication application.
  • This step may be implemented by the second communication module 340. For example, when playing an interactive program, the telephone number can be directly clicked to call the communication number in the interactive program.
  • the present invention associates the pass signal with the communication identifier when the communication number exists in the broadcast television signal, and the communication identifier automatically communicates with the communication number after receiving the trigger command. Therefore, when the user views the interactive broadcast television program through the broadcast television application, the user only needs to trigger the communication identifier to automatically establish communication with the communication number to participate in the interaction, instead of remembering, inputting, and dialing in the prior art.
  • a series of actions such as a communication number the communication method of the present invention is simpler, more intuitive, and more user-friendly, and can greatly enhance the enthusiasm and use of the user's participation in interactive programs of mobile broadcast television.

Abstract

The present invention is applied to the technical field of communications, and provided is a communication method in the application of mobile broadcast television. The communication method comprises the steps of: analyzing whether there is a communication number in a broadcast television signal; establishing an association between the communication number and a communication identifier if there is a communication number; and communicating with the communication number after receiving an instruction for triggering the communication identifier. Thus, the present invention can establish communications with the communication numbers of broadcast television programs by only triggering communication identifiers and the like in the application of broadcast television to participate in interaction. The communication method is more convenient, intuitive and user-friendly.

Description

移动广播电视应用中的通信方法、 系统及移动终端 技术领域  Communication method, system and mobile terminal in mobile broadcast television application
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种移动广播电视应用中的通信方法、 系统及移动终端。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, system, and mobile terminal in a mobile broadcast television application. Background technique
移动广播电视是指通过无线网络向移动终端播送音频、 视频节目的传播媒 介形式, 主要包括移动广播应用和移动电视应用。 目前用户在接收移动广播电 视的互动节目时, 主持人或屏幕下方要不断地重复播报用于互动的热线号码。 当用户需要参与互动节目时, 首先需要记下热线号码, 然后再将该热线号码输 入移动终端, 最后拨打热线号码参与互动。 例如用户在收听一互动广播节目时, 尽管主持人会不断地重复播报热线号码, 但是当播报的时候用户可能并没兴趣 参与, 因此也没刻意记住该热线号码, 而后来广播节目中的某一句话、 某一首 歌或者某一段故事引起了用户的兴趣, 想参与时却需要等待主持人下一次播报 热线号码, 而且还需要经过记忆、 输入、 拨打热线号码才能参与, 导致用户体 验较差, 很可能因为嫌麻烦而放弃参与节目互动。  Mobile broadcast television refers to a form of broadcast media that broadcasts audio and video programs to mobile terminals over a wireless network, mainly including mobile broadcast applications and mobile TV applications. Currently, when a user receives an interactive program of a mobile broadcast television, the host or the screen below repeatedly repeats the hotline number for interaction. When users need to participate in an interactive program, they first need to write down the hotline number, then enter the hotline number into the mobile terminal, and finally dial the hotline number to participate in the interaction. For example, when a user listens to an interactive broadcast program, although the host will repeatedly repeat the hotline number, the user may not be interested in participating in the broadcast, so the user does not deliberately remember the hotline number, and later the broadcast program In a word, a certain song or a certain story has aroused the interest of the user. When you want to participate, you need to wait for the host to broadcast the hotline number next time. You also need to remember, enter, and dial the hotline number to participate, resulting in poor user experience. It is very likely that I will give up participating in the program interaction because of the trouble.
综上可知, 现有移动广播电视应用中拨打热线号码的技术, 在实际使用上 显然存在不便与缺陷, 所以有必要加以改进。 发明内容  In summary, the technology for dialing hotline numbers in existing mobile broadcast television applications is obviously inconvenient and flawed in practical use, so it is necessary to improve. Summary of the invention
针对上述的缺陷, 本发明的目的在于提供一种移动广播电视应用中的通信 方法、 系统及移动终端, 其在广播电视应用中只需触发通信标识等即可与广播 电视节目中的通信号码进行通信以参与互动, 该通信方式更为简便、 直观和人 性化。  In view of the above drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to provide a communication method, system and mobile terminal in a mobile broadcast television application, which can trigger a communication identifier in a broadcast television application and can communicate with a communication number in a broadcast television program. Communication to participate in interaction, the communication method is simpler, more intuitive and user-friendly.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明提供一种移动广播电视应用中的通信方法, 包 括步骤如下:  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a communication method in a mobile broadcast television application, including the following steps:
解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码;  Parsing whether there is a communication number in the broadcast television signal;
若存在所述通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与通信标识的关联;  Establishing an association between the communication number and the communication identifier if the communication number exists;
收到对所述通信标识的触发指令后, 与所述通信号码进^ ί通信。 根据本发明所述的通信方法, 所述方法还包括: After receiving the triggering instruction for the communication identifier, the communication number is communicated with the communication number. According to the communication method of the present invention, the method further includes:
在解析所述广播电视信号之前或之后, 在广播电视应用中生成用于触发通 信的所述通信标识。  The communication identification for triggering communication is generated in the broadcast television application before or after parsing the broadcast television signal.
根据本发明所述的通信方法, 所述解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码 的步骤之前还包括:  According to the communication method of the present invention, the step of analyzing whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal further includes:
在所述广播电视信号中增加用于传输通信号码的通信号码字段可选项; 所述解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码的步骤进一步包括:  Adding a communication number field option for transmitting a communication number to the broadcast television signal; the step of resolving whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal further includes:
收到所述广播电视信号后, 解析所述广播电视信号中是否存在所述通信号 码字段及通信号码。  After receiving the broadcast television signal, it is analyzed whether the pass signal code field and the communication number exist in the broadcast television signal.
根据本发明所述的通信方法, 所述在所述广播电视信号中增加用于传输通 信号码的通信号码字段可选项的步骤包括:  According to the communication method of the present invention, the step of adding a communication number field option for transmitting a signal code to the broadcast television signal includes:
在所述广播电视信号的数据业务和控制信息中增加所述通信号码字段。 根据本发明所述的通信方法, 所述广播电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段 且内容非空, 表示当前节目设置有通信号码; 所述广播电视信号中包含所述通 信号码字段且内容为空, 表示当前节目不设置通信号码; 所述广播电视信号中 未包含所述通信号码字段, 表示当前节目正常播放;  The communication number field is added to the data service and control information of the broadcast television signal. According to the communication method of the present invention, the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is not empty, indicating that the current program is provided with a communication number; the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is empty. , indicating that the current program does not set a communication number; the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, indicating that the current program is normally played;
所述若存在通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与通信标识的关联的步骤进一 步包括:  If the communication number exists, the step of establishing the association between the communication number and the communication identifier further includes:
若广播电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段且内容非空, 则将所述通信号码 与通信标识进行关联, 并将所述通信标识设为有效状态;  If the communication number field is included in the broadcast television signal and the content is not empty, the communication number is associated with the communication identifier, and the communication identifier is set to an active state;
若广播电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段且内容为空, 则清除上一节目设 置的通信号码, 并将所述通信标识设为无效状态;  If the communication number field is included in the broadcast television signal and the content is empty, the communication number of the previous program setting is cleared, and the communication identifier is set to an invalid state;
若广播电视信号中未包含所述通信号码字段, 则保持最近通信号码设置。 根据本发明所述的通信方法, 所述解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码 的步骤包括:  If the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, the most recent communication number setting is maintained. According to the communication method of the present invention, the step of parsing whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal comprises:
通过对广播电视信号进行音视频数据和控制数据的解析, 判断所述广播电 视信号中是否存在通信号码。  By analyzing the audio and video data and the control data of the broadcast television signal, it is judged whether or not the communication number exists in the broadcast television signal.
根据本发明所述的通信方法, 所述与通信号码进行通信的步骤包括: 与所述通信号码的通信建立后, 控制所述广播电视应用进入后台运行状态, 所述广播电视应用只接收广播电视信号但不播放声音; 与所述通信号码的通信结束后, 所述广播电视应用恢复正常播放状态。 根据本发明所述的通信方法, 所述方法还包括: According to the communication method of the present invention, the step of communicating with the communication number includes: controlling the broadcast television application to enter a background running state after the communication with the communication number is established, and the broadcast television application only receives the broadcast television Signal but not playing sound; After the communication with the communication number ends, the broadcast television application resumes the normal play state. According to the communication method of the present invention, the method further includes:
所述广播电视应用根据预定隐藏规则或用户隐藏指令隐藏所述通信标识。 本发明还提供一种移动终端, 包括有:  The broadcast television application hides the communication identification according to a predetermined hidden rule or a user hidden instruction. The invention also provides a mobile terminal, comprising:
第一号码解析模块, 用于解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码; 第一关联处理模块, 用于存在所述通信号码时, 建立所述通信号码与通信 标识的关联;  a first number parsing module, configured to parse whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal; and a first association processing module, configured to establish an association between the communication number and the communication identifier when the communication number exists;
第一通信模块, 用于收到对所述通信标识的触发指令后, 与所述通信号码 进行通信。  The first communication module is configured to communicate with the communication number after receiving a triggering instruction for the communication identifier.
根据本发明所述的移动终端, 还包括:  The mobile terminal according to the present invention further includes:
标识生成模块, 用于在解析所述广播电视信号之前或之后, 在广播电视应 用中生成用于触发通信的所述通信标识。  And an identifier generating module, configured to generate the communication identifier for triggering communication in the broadcast television application before or after parsing the broadcast television signal.
根据本发明所述的移动终端, 所述广播电视信号中增加用于传输通信号码 的通信号码字段可选项;  According to the mobile terminal of the present invention, a communication number field option for transmitting a communication number is added to the broadcast television signal;
所述第一号码解析模块包括字段解析子模块, 用于收到所述广播电视信号 后, 解析所述广播电视信号中是否存在所述通信号码字段及通信号码。  The first number resolution module includes a field parsing sub-module, configured to parse whether the communication number field and the communication number exist in the broadcast television signal after receiving the broadcast television signal.
根据本发明所述的移动终端, 所述广播电视信号的数据业务和控制信息中 增加所述通信号码字段。  According to the mobile terminal of the present invention, the communication number field is added to the data service and control information of the broadcast television signal.
根据本发明所述的移动终端, 所述广播电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段 且内容非空, 表示当前节目设置有通信号码; 所述广播电视信号中包含所述通 信号码字段且内容为空, 表示当前节目不设置通信号码; 所述广播电视信号中 未包含所述通信号码字段, 表示当前节目正常播放;  According to the mobile terminal of the present invention, the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is not empty, indicating that the current program is provided with a communication number; the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is empty. , indicating that the current program does not set a communication number; the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, indicating that the current program is normally played;
所述字段解析子模块若解析出所述广播电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段 且内容非空, 则所述第一关联处理模块将所述通信号码与通信标识进行关联, 并将所述通信标识设为有效状态;  If the field parsing sub-module parses that the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is not empty, the first association processing module associates the communication number with the communication identifier, and associates the communication The flag is set to a valid state;
所述字段解析子模块若解析出所述广播电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段 且内容为空, 则所述第一关联处理模块清除上一节目设置的通信号码, 并将所 述通信标识设为无效状态;  If the field parsing sub-module parses that the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is empty, the first association processing module clears the communication number set by the previous program, and sets the communication identifier Invalid state;
所述字段解析子模块若解析出所述广播电视信号中未包含所述通信号码字 段, 则所述第一关联处理模块保持最近通信号码设置。 根据本发明所述的移动终端, 所述第一号码解析模块进一步包括: 音视频数据解析子模块, 用于通过对广播电视信号进行音视频数据解析, 判断所述广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码; 和 /或 If the field parsing sub-module parses that the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, the first association processing module maintains the latest communication number setting. According to the mobile terminal of the present invention, the first number resolution module further includes: an audio and video data parsing sub-module, configured to determine whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal by performing audio and video data parsing on the broadcast television signal ; and / or
控制数据解析子模块, 用于通过对广播电视信号进行控制数据解析, 判断 所述广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码。  The control data analysis sub-module is configured to determine whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal by performing control data analysis on the broadcast television signal.
根据本发明所述的移动终端, 所述移动终端还包括运行控制模块, 用于在 与所述通信号码的通信建立后, 控制所述广播电视应用进入后台运行状态, 所 述广播电视应用只接收广播电视信号但不播放声音; 并用于在与所述通信号码 的通信结束后, 所述广播电视应用恢复正常播放状态。  According to the mobile terminal of the present invention, the mobile terminal further includes an operation control module, configured to control the broadcast television application to enter a background running state after the communication with the communication number is established, and the broadcast television application only receives Broadcasting the television signal but not playing the sound; and for the broadcast television application to resume the normal playing state after the communication with the communication number ends.
根据本发明所述的移动终端, 所述移动终端还包括标识隐藏模块, 用于根 据预定隐藏规则或用户隐藏指令隐藏所述通信标识。  According to the mobile terminal of the present invention, the mobile terminal further includes an identifier hiding module, configured to hide the communication identifier according to a predetermined hiding rule or a user hiding instruction.
本发明还提供一种包含所述移动终端的移动广播电视应用中的通信系统, 所述通信系统还包括移动广播电视服务器, 所述移动广播电视服务器在广播电 视信号中增加用于传输通信号码的通信号码字段可选项, 并向所述移动终端发 送所述广播电视信号。  The present invention also provides a communication system in a mobile broadcast television application including the mobile terminal, the communication system further comprising a mobile broadcast television server, the mobile broadcast television server adding a communication number for transmitting a communication number in the broadcast television signal The communication number field is selectable and the broadcast television signal is transmitted to the mobile terminal.
本发明还提供一种移动广播电视应用中的通信方法, 包括步骤如下: 在广播电视应用中生成对应按键或声控装置的触发通信应用;  The present invention also provides a communication method in a mobile broadcast television application, comprising the steps of: generating a trigger communication application corresponding to a button or a voice control device in a broadcast television application;
解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码;  Parsing whether there is a communication number in the broadcast television signal;
若存在所述通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与所述触发通信应用的关联; 收到对所述按键或声控装置的触发指令后, 通过所述触发通信应用与所述 通信号码进行通信。  And if the communication number exists, establishing an association between the communication number and the trigger communication application; and after receiving a trigger instruction to the button or the voice control device, communicating with the communication number by using the trigger communication application.
本发明还提供一种移动终端, 包括按键或声控装置, 所述移动终端还包括: 应用生成模块, 用于在广播电视应用中生成对应按键或声控装置的触发通 信应用;  The present invention further provides a mobile terminal, comprising a button or a voice control device, the mobile terminal further comprising: an application generating module, configured to generate a trigger communication application corresponding to the button or the voice control device in the broadcast television application;
第二号码解析模块, 用于解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码; 第二关联处理模块, 用于若存在所述通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与所 述触发通信应用的关联;  a second number analysis module, configured to parse whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal; and a second association processing module, configured to establish an association between the communication number and the trigger communication application if the communication number exists;
第二通信模块, 用于收到对所述按键或声控装置的触发指令后, 通过所述 触发通信应用与所述通信号码进行通信。  The second communication module is configured to, after receiving the triggering instruction to the button or the voice control device, communicate with the communication number by using the trigger communication application.
本发明通过在解析出广播电视信号中存在通信号码时, 将该通信号码与通 信标识进行关联, 所述通信标识收到触发指令后会自动与通信号码进行通信。 于是, 当用户通过广播电视应用收看互动型的广播电视节目时, 用户只需触发 所述通信标识便可自动建立与通信号码的通信来参与互动, 代替了现有技术中 需记忆、 输入、 拨打通信号码等一系列动作, 因此本发明的通信方式更为筒便、 直观和人性化, 可大大提升用户参与移动广播电视的互动节目的积极性和使用 体验。 附图说明 The present invention communicates the communication number by analyzing the presence of the communication number in the broadcast television signal. The letter identifier is associated, and the communication identifier automatically communicates with the communication number after receiving the trigger command. Therefore, when the user views the interactive broadcast television program through the broadcast television application, the user only needs to trigger the communication identifier to automatically establish communication with the communication number to participate in the interaction, instead of remembering, inputting, and dialing in the prior art. A series of actions such as a communication number, the communication method of the present invention is more convenient, intuitive and user-friendly, and can greatly enhance the enthusiasm and experience of users participating in interactive programs of mobile broadcast television. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明第一实施例中移动终端的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a first embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本发明第二实施例中移动终端的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a second embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明第三实施例中移动终端的结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a third embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是本发明第一实施例中移动广播电视应用中的通信方法流程图; 图 5A是本发明第一实施例中移动广播电视服务器的优选信号处理流程图; 图 5B是本发明第一实施例中移动终端的优选信号处理流程图;  4 is a flow chart of a communication method in a mobile broadcast television application according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5A is a flowchart of a preferred signal processing of the mobile broadcast television server in the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5B is a mobile view of the first embodiment of the present invention; Preferred signal processing flowchart of the terminal;
图 6是本发明第二实施例中通信方法流程图; 以及  Figure 6 is a flow chart of a communication method in a second embodiment of the present invention;
图 7是本发明第三实施例中通信方法流程图。 具体实施方式  Figure 7 is a flow chart showing a communication method in the third embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实 施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅 仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
图 1示出了本发明提供的第一实施例中移动终端的结构,所述移动终端 100 至少包括第一号码解析模块 20、 第一关联处理模块 30 以及第一通信模块 40 , 其中:  1 shows a structure of a mobile terminal in a first embodiment provided by the present invention. The mobile terminal 100 includes at least a first number resolution module 20, a first association processing module 30, and a first communication module 40, where:
第一号码解析模块 20, 用于解析接收到的广播电视信号中是否存在用于互 动的通信号码, 所述通信号可以是电话号码、 邮箱账号, 即时通信账号等。 移 动终端 100 收到所述广播电视信号后, 将正常播放广播电视节目, 并由第一号 码解析模块 20解析广播电视节目中是否存在通信号码。 所述广播电视节目可以 是娱乐节目、 广告节目、 新闻节目、 影视剧节目等, 本文将具有通信号码的广 播电视节目定义为互动节目, 所述通信号码优选为互动节目的热线号码。 优选 的是, 广播电视信号中有增加用于传输通信号码的通信号码字段可选项。 The first number parsing module 20 is configured to parse whether there is a communication number for interaction in the received broadcast television signal, and the pass signal may be a phone number, an email account, an instant messaging account, or the like. After receiving the broadcast television signal, the mobile terminal 100 will normally broadcast the broadcast television program, and the first number resolution module 20 will analyze whether there is a communication number in the broadcast television program. The broadcast television program may be an entertainment program, an advertisement program, a news program, a movie program, or the like. Here, a broadcast television program having a communication number is defined as an interactive program, and the communication number is preferably a hotline number of the interactive program. Optimal In the broadcast television signal, there is an option to increase the communication number field for transmitting the communication number.
第一关联处理模块 30, 用于若广播电视信号中存在所述通信号码, 则建立 所述通信号码与通信标识的关联, 所述通信标识可以在解析广播电视信号之前 或之后生成, 具体可以是记录所述通信号码, 并将该通信号码关联到通信标识 的触发通信功能。 一个通信号码可以对应一个以上的通信标识, 该通信标识所 触发的通信包括通话、 短信、 邮件或者即时通信等。  The first association processing module 30 is configured to establish an association between the communication number and the communication identifier if the communication number exists in the broadcast television signal, where the communication identifier may be generated before or after the broadcast television signal is parsed, specifically The communication number is recorded and associated with the triggering communication function of the communication identification. A communication number may correspond to more than one communication identifier, and the communication triggered by the communication identifier includes a call, a short message, an email, or an instant communication.
第一通信模块 40, 用于收到对通信标识的触发指令后, 与通信号码进行通 信, 例如进行建立通话, 发送短信、 发送即时消息等。 优选的是, 用户可以通 过用手指点击屏幕上的通信按鈕来发送触屏点击指令; 或者通过对应按键点击 通信按钮来发送按键触发指令; 第一通信模块 40收到对通信标识的触屏点击指 令或者按键触发指令后, 自动与通信号码进行通信。  The first communication module 40 is configured to communicate with the communication number after receiving the triggering instruction for the communication identifier, for example, establishing a call, sending a short message, sending an instant message, and the like. Preferably, the user can send a touch screen click command by clicking a communication button on the screen with a finger; or send a button trigger command by clicking a communication button with a corresponding button; the first communication module 40 receives a touch screen click command for the communication identifier Or, after the button triggers the command, it automatically communicates with the communication number.
更好的是, 所述移动终端 100还包括标识生成模块 10, 该标识生成模块 10 用于在解析广播电视信号之前或之后, 在广播电视应用中生成用于触发通信的 通信标识。 所述通信标识可以采用按鈕、 图标或者菜单项等标识形式。 所述广 播电视应用包括移动终端 100 中的移动广播应用 (即收音机应用)和移动电视 应用。  More preferably, the mobile terminal 100 further includes an identification generating module 10 for generating a communication identifier for triggering communication in the broadcast television application before or after parsing the broadcast television signal. The communication identifier may be in the form of a logo such as a button, an icon, or a menu item. The broadcast television application includes a mobile broadcast application (i.e., a radio application) and a mobile television application in the mobile terminal 100.
本发明将移动广播电视传输与移动网络结合, 用户在移动终端 100上通过 广播电视应用接听广播或收看电视时, 针对通过通信号码参与的互动节目, 可 以通过触发通信标识直接与通信号码通信, 例如通过点击通信按钮拨打通信号 码, 用户不需要记忆通信号码, 也不需要输入通信号码, 甚至根本不知道通信 号码是多少, 只需要触发某个标识, 即可以与该通信号码通信, 从而达到更筒 便、 直观、 人性化的通信互动目的。 本发明的移动终端 100可以是手机、 PDA ( Personal Digital Assistant, 个人数字助理) 、 掌上电脑等。  The invention combines the mobile broadcast television transmission with the mobile network. When the user listens to the broadcast or watches the television through the broadcast television application on the mobile terminal 100, the interactive program participating through the communication number can directly communicate with the communication number by triggering the communication identifier, for example. By clicking the communication button to dial the communication number, the user does not need to memorize the communication number, nor does it need to input the communication number, or even knows the communication number at all. It only needs to trigger an identifier, that is, it can communicate with the communication number, thereby achieving a better tube. Easy, intuitive and user-friendly communication interaction purpose. The mobile terminal 100 of the present invention may be a mobile phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a palmtop computer or the like.
本发明还提供一种移动广播电视应用中的通信系统, 所述系统包括如图 1 所示的移动终端 100和移动广播电视服务器 200, 其中:  The present invention also provides a communication system in a mobile broadcast television application, the system comprising a mobile terminal 100 and a mobile broadcast television server 200 as shown in Figure 1, wherein:
移动广播电视服务器 100在广播电视信号中增加用于传输通信号码的通信 号码字段可选项, 并向移动终端 100发送所述广播电视信号。 优选的是, 移动 广播电视服务器 100在广播电视信号的数据业务和控制信息中增加通信号码字 段。 所述广播电视信号根据其内容包括三种状态:  The mobile broadcast television server 100 adds a communication number field option for transmitting a communication number to the broadcast television signal, and transmits the broadcast television signal to the mobile terminal 100. Preferably, the mobile broadcast television server 100 adds a communication number field to the data traffic and control information of the broadcast television signal. The broadcast television signal includes three states according to its content:
1 )广播电视信号中包含通信号码字段且内容非空, 表示当前节目设置有通 够接收到互动节目的通信号码, 移动终端 100 收到该状态的帧, 通信标识将正 常显示, 表示有效状态。 1) The broadcast TV signal contains the communication number field and the content is not empty, indicating that the current program is set to pass. After receiving the communication number of the interactive program, the mobile terminal 100 receives the frame of the status, and the communication identifier is normally displayed, indicating a valid status.
2 )广播电视信号中包含通信号码字段且内容为空, 表示当前节目不设置通 信号码; 移动终端 100收到该状态的帧, 通信标识将置灰, 表示无效状态。 该 状态的帧可以在一个互动节目结束或一个非互动节目开始时发送。  2) The broadcast television signal includes a communication number field and the content is empty, indicating that the current program does not set the pass signal code; when the mobile terminal 100 receives the frame of the state, the communication identifier is grayed out, indicating an invalid state. Frames in this state can be sent at the end of an interactive program or at the beginning of a non-interactive program.
3 )广播电视信号中未包含通信号码字段, 表示当前节目正常播放。 本状态 相当于现有广播电视信号, 表示保持最近通信号码设置不变, 大多数帧使用该 状态, 即可以节约信道资源, 不用每一帧都传输通信号码, 又可以与现有信号 兼容。  3) The communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, indicating that the current program is playing normally. This state is equivalent to the existing broadcast TV signal, indicating that the latest communication number setting is kept unchanged. Most frames use this state, which saves channel resources, does not need to transmit communication numbers every frame, and is compatible with existing signals.
第一号码解析模块 20包括字段解析子模块 21 , 字段解析子模块 21用于收 到广播电视信号后, 解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码字段及通信号码, 具体而言:  The first number parsing module 20 includes a field parsing sub-module 21, and the field parsing sub-module 21 is configured to parse whether there is a communication number field and a communication number in the broadcast television signal after receiving the broadcast television signal, specifically:
字段解析子模块 21 若解析出广播电视信号中包含通信号码字段且内容非 空, 则第一关联处理模块 30将所述通信号码与通信标识进行关联, 并将通信标 识设为有效状态。  Field parsing sub-module 21 If the communication number field is included in the broadcast television signal and the content is not empty, the first association processing module 30 associates the communication number with the communication identifier and sets the communication identifier to an active state.
字段解析子模块 21 若解析出广播电视信号中包含通信号码字段且内容为 空, 则第一关联处理模块 30清除上一节目设置的通信号码, 并将通信标识设为 无效状态。  The field parsing sub-module 21, if parsing out the communication number field in the broadcast television signal and the content is empty, the first association processing module 30 clears the communication number set by the previous program, and sets the communication identifier to an invalid state.
字段解析子模块 21若解析出广播电视信号中未包含通信号码字段, 则第一 关联处理模块 30将保持最近通信号码设置。 即当前有通信号码继续保持通信标 识的有效状态; 当前无通信号码, 继续保持通信标识的无效状态, 具体情况需 要看最近一次通信号码的设置。  Field parsing sub-module 21 If the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, the first association processing module 30 will keep the most recent communication number setting. That is, the current communication number continues to maintain the valid state of the communication identifier; currently there is no communication number, and the inactive state of the communication identifier is continued. The specific situation needs to be the setting of the last communication number.
用户点击通信标识时, 如果通信标识是无效状态, 则没有任何响应; 如果 通信标识是有效状态, 则开始与当前应用记录的通信号码建立通信, 参与互动 节目。  When the user clicks on the communication identifier, if the communication identifier is in an invalid state, there is no response; if the communication identifier is in a valid state, communication with the communication number of the current application record is started to participate in the interactive program.
值得一提的是, 本发明技术方案可与现有技术方案兼容, 使用本发明广播 电视信号可以被现有移动终端接收播放, 即解析到新增加的通信号码字段时不 做处理; 使用本发明的移动终端 100可以接收和播放现有广播电视信号, 即按 该广播电视节目没有通信号码处理。 图 2是本发明第二实施例中移动终端的结构示意图, 所述移动终端 100至 少包括标识生成模块 10、 第一号码解析模块 20、 第一关联处理模块 30以及第 一通信模块 40, 其中: It is worth mentioning that the technical solution of the present invention is compatible with the prior art solution, and the broadcast television signal of the present invention can be received and played by the existing mobile terminal, that is, it is not processed when parsing into the newly added communication number field; The mobile terminal 100 can receive and play an existing broadcast television signal, that is, there is no communication number processing according to the broadcast television program. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal 100 includes at least an identifier generating module 10, a first number analyzing module 20, a first associated processing module 30, and a first communications module 40, where:
标识生成模块 10, 用于在解析所述广播电视信号之前或之后, 在广播电视 应用中生成用于触发通信的通信标识。  The identifier generating module 10 is configured to generate a communication identifier for triggering communication in the broadcast television application before or after parsing the broadcast television signal.
第一号码解析模块 20进一步包括:  The first number resolution module 20 further includes:
音视频数据解析子模块 22, 用于对广播电视信号进行音视频数据解析, 判 断所述广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码; 和 /或  The audio and video data analysis sub-module 22 is configured to perform audio and video data analysis on the broadcast television signal, and determine whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal; and/or
控制数据解析子模块 23 , 用于对广播电视信号进行控制数据解析, 判断所 述广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码。  The control data analysis sub-module 23 is configured to perform control data analysis on the broadcast television signal, and determine whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal.
第一关联处理模块 30, 用于若存在通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与通信 标识的关联。  The first association processing module 30 is configured to establish an association between the communication number and the communication identifier if a communication number exists.
第一通信模块 40, 用于收到对通信标识的触发指令后, 自动与所述通信号 码进行通信。  The first communication module 40 is configured to automatically communicate with the pass signal code after receiving the trigger command for the communication identifier.
较好的是, 移动终端 100还包括运行控制模块 60 , 该运行控制模块 60用于 在移动终端 100与通信号码的通信建立后, 控制广播电视应用进入后台运行状 态, 广播电视应用只接收广播电视信号但不播放声音。 运行控制模块 60还用于 在移动终端 100与通信号码的通信结束后, 将广播电视应用恢复正常播放状态, 此时可以播放声音。 在实际热线通话或其它通信中, 广播电视播放都将进入后 台运行, 此时正常接收信号但是不播放声音, 资源供通信使用, 通信完成后再 切换到前台继续播放。  Preferably, the mobile terminal 100 further includes an operation control module 60, configured to control the broadcast television application to enter a background running state after the communication between the mobile terminal 100 and the communication number is established, and the broadcast television application only receives the broadcast television. Signal but no sound is played. The operation control module 60 is further configured to resume the normal broadcast state of the broadcast television application after the communication between the mobile terminal 100 and the communication number ends, and the sound can be played. In the actual hotline call or other communication, the broadcast TV broadcast will enter the backstage operation. At this time, the signal is normally received but the sound is not played, the resources are used for communication, and the communication is completed before switching to the foreground to continue playing.
更好的是, 移动终端 100还包括标识隐藏模块 50, 该标识隐藏模块 50用于 根据预定隐藏规则或用户隐藏指令隐藏通信标识, 通常可以在电视应用中采用, 以保证不干扰用户收看电视节目。  More preferably, the mobile terminal 100 further includes an identifier hiding module 50, configured to hide the communication identifier according to a predetermined hiding rule or a user hiding instruction, which can be generally adopted in a television application to ensure that the user does not interfere with watching the television program. .
图 3是本发明第三实施例中移动终端的结构示意图, 所述移动终端 300包 括有应用生成模块 3 10、 第二号码解析模块 320、 第二关联处理模块 330、 第二 通信模块 340、 若干按键 350和 /或声控装置 360, 其中:  3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The mobile terminal 300 includes an application generation module 3 10, a second number analysis module 320, a second association processing module 330, a second communication module 340, and a plurality of buttons. 350 and/or voice control device 360, wherein:
应用生成模块 310, 用于在广播电视应用中生成对应按键 350或声控装置 360的触发通信应用, 该触发通信应用可以实现在播放互动节目时, 若所述按键 350或声控装置 360被触发, 将直接与互动节目中的通信号码进行通信。 第二号码解析模块 320,用于在收到移动广播电视服务器 400发来的广播电 视信号后, 解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码。 An application generating module 310, configured to generate a trigger communication application corresponding to the button 350 or the voice control device 360 in the broadcast television application, where the trigger communication application can implement, when the interactive program is played, if the button 350 or the voice control device 360 is triggered, Communicate directly with the communication number in the interactive program. The second number analysis module 320 is configured to analyze whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal after receiving the broadcast television signal sent by the mobile broadcast television server 400.
第二关联处理模块 330, 用于若存在通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与触发 通信应用的关联。  The second association processing module 330 is configured to establish an association between the communication number and the trigger communication application if a communication number exists.
第二通信模块 340, 用于收到对按键 350或声控装置 360的触发指令后, 通 过触发通信应用自动建立与通信号码的通信以参与互动。  The second communication module 340 is configured to automatically establish communication with the communication number to participate in the interaction by triggering the communication application after receiving the trigger instruction to the button 350 or the voice control device 360.
在采用声控装置 360触发通信情况下, 由于广播电视节目存在声音干扰, 因此需要在声控装置 360录入声控触发指令前, 关闭扬声装置并开启录音装置; 而在声控装置 360 录入声控触发指令后, 关闭录音装置并开启扬声装置, 若所 述声控触发指令被所述触发通信应用验证成功, 即自动与所述通信号码进行通 信。 当然, 如果用户使用耳机发送声控触发指令则不存在声音干扰问题。  In the case of using the voice control device 360 to trigger communication, since there is sound interference in the broadcast television program, it is necessary to turn off the speaker device and turn on the recording device before the voice control device 360 inputs the voice control trigger command; and after the voice control device 360 inputs the voice control trigger command, Turning off the recording device and turning on the speaker device, if the voice command triggering command is successfully verified by the triggering communication application, it automatically communicates with the communication number. Of course, if the user uses the headset to send a voice-activated trigger command, there is no sound interference problem.
图 4示出了本发明第一实施例中移动广播电视应用中的通信方法流程, 所 述方法可以通过如图 1所示的移动终端 100实现, 至少包括步骤如下:  FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a communication method in a mobile broadcast television application according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The method may be implemented by the mobile terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1, and includes at least the following steps:
步骤 S401 , 解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码, 本步骤可由第一号码 解析模块 20实现。 优选的是, 在广播电视信号中增加用于传输通信号码的通信 号码字段可选项。 在收到所述广播电视信号后, 解析广播电视信号中是否存在 通信号码字段及通信号码。  Step S401: Analyze whether there is a communication number in the broadcast television signal. This step may be implemented by the first number parsing module 20. Preferably, a communication number field option for transmitting a communication number is added to the broadcast television signal. After receiving the broadcast television signal, it is analyzed whether there is a communication number field and a communication number in the broadcast television signal.
步骤 S402 , 若存在通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与通信标识的关联, 本 步骤可由第一关联处理模块 30实现。实际上,在解析广播电视信号之前或之后, 还包括在广播电视应用中生成用于触发通信的通信标识。  Step S402: If there is a communication number, establish an association between the communication number and the communication identifier, and the step may be implemented by the first association processing module 30. In effect, before or after parsing the broadcast television signal, it also includes generating a communication identification for triggering the communication in the broadcast television application.
步骤 S403 , 收到对通信标识的触发指令后, 与通信号码进行通信, 所述通 信包括通话、 短信、 邮件或者即时通信等, 本步骤可由第一通信模块 40实现。 优选的是, 收到对通信标识的触屏点击指令后, 例如用户通过用手指点击屏幕 上的通信按钮来发送触屏点击指令, 自动拨打电话号码; 或者收到对通信标识 的按键触发指令后, 例如用户通过按键切换焦点到通信按钮上点击确认键发送 按键触发指令, 自动拨打电话号码。  Step S403, after receiving the triggering instruction for the communication identifier, communicating with the communication number, where the communication includes a call, a short message, an email, or an instant communication, etc., the step may be implemented by the first communication module 40. Preferably, after receiving the touch screen click command for the communication identifier, for example, the user automatically dials the phone number by clicking a communication button on the screen with a finger, or receiving a button trigger command for the communication identifier. For example, the user can switch the focus by pressing the button to the communication button and click the confirm button to send the button trigger command to automatically dial the phone number.
图 5 A是本发明第一实施例中移动广播电视服务器 200的优选信号处理流程 图, 具体包括步骤如下:  FIG. 5A is a flow chart of a preferred signal processing of the mobile broadcast television server 200 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and specifically includes the following steps:
步骤 S501 , 移动广播电视服务器 200生成音频数据。  Step S501, the mobile broadcast television server 200 generates audio data.
步骤 S502, 移动广播电视服务器 200生成视频数据。 步骤 S503, 移动广播电视服务器 200生成数据业务和控制信息。 步骤 S504, 在所述数据业务和控制信息中增加通信号码字段可选项, 具体 添加位置和字段标识需要广播电视信号的发送方与接收方统一定义。 通信号码 字段原理上也可加入到音频数据和 /或视频数据中, 但那样会增加解析难度, 部 分现有移动终端可能无法正常解析, 故优先考虑在数据业务和控制信息中添加 通信号码字段。 In step S502, the mobile broadcast television server 200 generates video data. Step S503, the mobile broadcast television server 200 generates data traffic and control information. Step S504: Add a communication number field option in the data service and control information, and specifically add a location and a field identifier to be uniformly defined by a sender and a receiver of the broadcast television signal. The communication number field can also be added to the audio data and/or the video data in principle, but this will increase the difficulty of analysis, and some existing mobile terminals may not be able to parse normally, so it is preferred to add a communication number field in the data service and control information.
步骤 S505 , 将所述音频数据、 视频数据、 数据业务和控制信息进行信源编 码、 复用及信道编码等一系列处理, 最终生成广播电视信号。 由于广播电视信 号具体的编码方法、 传输过程属于公知技术, 因此本文不再赘述。  Step S505: Perform a series of processing such as source encoding, multiplexing, and channel coding on the audio data, the video data, the data service, and the control information, and finally generate a broadcast television signal. Since the specific encoding method and transmission process of the broadcast television signal are well-known technologies, they will not be described herein.
所述广播电视信号根据内容包括三种状态:  The broadcast television signal includes three states according to the content:
1 )广播电视信号中包含通信号码字段且内容非空, 表示当前节目设置有通 信号码; 一次互动节目过程中可以间隔发送若干次该状态的帧, 以使新用户能 够接收到互动节目的通信号码, 优选为热线电话号码。  1) The broadcast television signal includes a communication number field and the content is not empty, indicating that the current program is provided with a communication number; during the interactive program, the frame of the state may be sent several times at intervals, so that the new user can receive the communication number of the interactive program. , preferably a hotline number.
2 )广播电视信号中包含通信号码字段且内容为空, 表示当前节目不设置通 信号码; 该状态的帧可以在一个互动节目结束或一个非互动节目开始时发送。  2) The broadcast television signal contains the communication number field and the content is empty, indicating that the current program does not set the pass signal code; the frame of the state may be sent at the end of an interactive program or at the beginning of a non-interactive program.
3 )广播电视信号中未包含通信号码字段, 表示当前节目正常播放。 大多数 帧使用该状态, 即可以节约信道资源, 不用每一帧都传输通信号码, 又可以与 现有信号兼容。  3) The communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, indicating that the current program is playing normally. Most frames use this state, which saves channel resources, does not require communication numbers to be transmitted every frame, and is compatible with existing signals.
步骤 S506, 向移动终端 100发送所述广播电视信号。 移动广播电视服务器 200可通过卫星、地面数字广播设备或 3G通信网等方式无线传输广播电视信号。  Step S506, transmitting the broadcast television signal to the mobile terminal 100. The mobile broadcast television server 200 can wirelessly transmit broadcast television signals via satellite, terrestrial digital broadcast equipment, or a 3G communication network.
图 5B是本发明第一实施例中移动终端 100的优选信号处理流程图,具体包 括步骤如下:  FIG. 5B is a flowchart of a preferred signal processing of the mobile terminal 100 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and specifically includes the following steps:
步骤 S507 , 移动终端 100接收广播电视信号。  Step S507, the mobile terminal 100 receives the broadcast television signal.
步骤 S508, 将所述广播电视信号进行信道解码、 解复用、 信源解码等一系 列处理, 以恢复原始的音频数据、 视频数据、 数据业务和控制信息。 由于广播 电视信号具体的传输过程、 解码方法属于公知技术, 因此本文不再赘述。  Step S508, performing a series of processing such as channel decoding, demultiplexing, and source decoding on the broadcast television signal to recover original audio data, video data, data service, and control information. Since the specific transmission process and decoding method of the broadcast television signal are well-known technologies, they will not be described herein.
步骤 S509, 解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码字段及通信号码。  Step S509: Analyze whether there is a communication number field and a communication number in the broadcast television signal.
步骤 S510, 若广播电视信号中未包含通信号码字段, 则保持最近通信号码 设置, 正常播放所述广播电视节目。  Step S510: If the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, the latest communication number setting is maintained, and the broadcast television program is normally played.
步骤 S5 U , 若广播电视信号中包含通信号码字段且内容非空, 则记录该通 信号码, 并将通信号码与通信标识进行关联, 再将通信标识设为有效状态, 同 时正常播放所述广播电视节目。 Step S5 U, if the broadcast television signal includes a communication number field and the content is not empty, the communication is recorded. The signal code, and associates the communication number with the communication identifier, and then sets the communication identifier to an active state while normally playing the broadcast television program.
步骤 S512 , 若广播电视信号中包含通信号码字段且内容为空, 则清除上一 节目设置的通信号码, 并将通信标识设为无效状态, 同时正常播放所述广播电 视节目。  Step S512: If the broadcast television signal includes the communication number field and the content is empty, the communication number set by the previous program is cleared, and the communication identifier is set to an invalid state, and the broadcast television program is normally played.
图 6示出了本发明第二实施例中通信方法流程, 其可以通过如图 2所示的 移动终端 100实现, 所述方法包括步骤如下:  FIG. 6 shows a flow of a communication method in a second embodiment of the present invention, which can be implemented by the mobile terminal 100 shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
步骤 S601 , 在广播电视应用中生成用于触发通信的通信标识, 本步骤可由 标识生成模块 10实现。  Step S601: Generate a communication identifier for triggering communication in the broadcast television application. This step may be implemented by the identifier generation module 10.
步骤 S602 , 通过对广播电视信号进行音视频数据和控制数据的解析, 判断 广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码, 本步骤可由音视频数据解析子模块 22和 / 或控制数据解析子模块 23实现。  Step S602: Determine whether a communication number exists in the broadcast television signal by analyzing the audio and video data and the control data of the broadcast television signal. This step may be implemented by the audio/video data parsing sub-module 22 and/or the control data parsing sub-module 23.
步骤 S603 , 若存在通信号码, 则将该通信号码与通信标识进行关联, 本步 骤可由第一关联处理模块 30实现。  Step S603: If there is a communication number, associate the communication number with the communication identifier, and the step may be implemented by the first association processing module 30.
步骤 S604, 收到对通信标识的触发指令后, 自动与通信号码进行通信, 本 步骤可由第一号码解析模块 20实现。  Step S604, after receiving the triggering instruction for the communication identifier, automatically communicating with the communication number, and the step may be implemented by the first number resolution module 20.
步骤 S605 , 与通信号码的通信建立后, 广播电视应用进入后台运行状态, 广播电视应用只接收广播电视信号但不播放声音, 以保证通信资源足够, 本步 骤可由运行控制模块 60实现。  Step S605: After the communication with the communication number is established, the broadcast television application enters a background running state, and the broadcast television application only receives the broadcast television signal but does not play the sound to ensure sufficient communication resources. This step may be implemented by the operation control module 60.
步骤 S606, 与通信号码的通信结束后, 广播电视应用恢复正常播放状态, 本步骤可由运行控制模块 60实现。  Step S606: After the communication with the communication number ends, the broadcast television application resumes the normal play state, and this step may be implemented by the operation control module 60.
步骤 S607 ,广播电视应用根据预定隐藏规则或用户隐藏指令隐藏通信标识, 本步骤可由标识隐藏模块 50实现。 一般移动广播应用中不需要隐藏通信标识, 移动电视应用的全屏观看时, 则可以根据预定隐藏规则或者用户隐藏指令将通 信标识与其它各种按钮一起隐藏。  Step S607: The broadcast television application hides the communication identifier according to the predetermined hidden rule or the user hidden instruction. This step may be implemented by the identifier hiding module 50. In general mobile broadcast applications, there is no need to hide the communication identifier. When the mobile TV application is viewed in full screen, the communication identifier can be hidden together with other various buttons according to a predetermined hidden rule or a user hidden instruction.
图 7示出了本发明第三实施例中通信方法流程, 其可通过如图 3所示的移 动终端 300实现, 所述方法包括步驟如下:  FIG. 7 shows a flow of a communication method in a third embodiment of the present invention, which can be implemented by the mobile terminal 300 shown in FIG. 3, and the method includes the following steps:
步骤 S701 , 在广播电视应用中生成对应按键 350或声控装置 360的触发通 信应用, 本步骤可由应用生成模块 310实现。 例如触发通信应用定义广播电视 应用可直接点击电话拨出键触发通信。 步骤 S702, 解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码, 本步骤可由第二号码 解析模块 320实现。 Step S701: Generate a trigger communication application corresponding to the button 350 or the voice control device 360 in the broadcast television application. This step may be implemented by the application generation module 310. For example, triggering a communication application to define a broadcast television application can directly trigger a communication by clicking a telephone dial-out button. Step S702: Analyze whether there is a communication number in the broadcast television signal. This step may be implemented by the second number parsing module 320.
步骤 S703 , 若存在通信号码, 则建立通信号码与触发通信应用的关联, 本 步骤可由第二关联处理模块 330实现。  In step S703, if there is a communication number, the association between the communication number and the trigger communication application is established. This step may be implemented by the second association processing module 330.
步骤 S704, 收到对按键 350或声控装置 360的触发指令后, 通过触发通信 应用自动与通信号码进行通信, 本步骤可由第二通信模块 340实现。 例如在播 放互动节目时, 可直接点击电话拨出键来呼叫互动节目中的通信号码。  Step S704, after receiving the trigger command of the button 350 or the voice control device 360, automatically trigger communication with the communication number by triggering the communication application. This step may be implemented by the second communication module 340. For example, when playing an interactive program, the telephone number can be directly clicked to call the communication number in the interactive program.
综上所述, 本发明通过在解析出广播电视信号中存在通信号码时, 将该通 信号码与通信标识进行关联, 所述通信标识收到触发指令后会自动与通信号码 进行通信。 于是, 当用户通过广播电视应用收看互动型的广播电视节目时, 用 户只需触发所述通信标识便可自动建立与通信号码的通信来参与互动, 代替了 现有技术中需记忆、 输入、 拨打通信号码等一系列动作, 因此本发明的通信方 式更为简便、 直观和人性化, 可大大提升用户参与移动广播电视的互动节目的 积极性和使用体-睑。  In summary, the present invention associates the pass signal with the communication identifier when the communication number exists in the broadcast television signal, and the communication identifier automatically communicates with the communication number after receiving the trigger command. Therefore, when the user views the interactive broadcast television program through the broadcast television application, the user only needs to trigger the communication identifier to automatically establish communication with the communication number to participate in the interaction, instead of remembering, inputting, and dialing in the prior art. A series of actions such as a communication number, the communication method of the present invention is simpler, more intuitive, and more user-friendly, and can greatly enhance the enthusiasm and use of the user's participation in interactive programs of mobile broadcast television.
当然, 本发明还可有其它多种实施例, 在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情 这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。  The invention may, of course, be embodied in various other forms and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
1、 一种移动广播电视应用中的通信方法, 其特征在于, 包括步骤如下: 解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码; 1. A communication method in mobile radio and television applications, characterized by including the following steps: analyzing whether there is a communication number in the radio and television signal;
若存在所述通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与通信标识的关联; If the communication number exists, establish an association between the communication number and the communication identifier;
收到对所述通信标识的触发指令后, 与所述通信号码进行通信。 After receiving the triggering instruction for the communication identification, communicate with the communication number.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 在解析所述广播电视信号之前或之后, 在广播电视应用中生成用于触发通 信的所述通信标识。 2. The communication method according to claim 1, characterized in that the method further includes: before or after parsing the broadcast and television signal, generating the communication identifier for triggering communication in a broadcast and television application.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述解析广播电视信号 中是否存在通信号码的步骤之前还包括: 3. The communication method according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of analyzing whether there is a communication number in the radio and television signal further includes:
在所述广播电视信号中增加用于传输通信号码的通信号码字段可选项; 所述解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码的步骤进一步包括: Add a communication number field option for transmitting communication numbers in the broadcast and television signals; the step of analyzing whether there is a communication number in the broadcast and television signals further includes:
收到所述广播电视信号后, 解析所述广播电视信号中是否存在所述通信号 码字段及通信号码。 After receiving the radio and television signal, analyze whether the communication code field and communication number exist in the radio and television signal.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述在所述广播电视信 号中增加用于传输通信号码的通信号码字段可选项的步骤包括: 4. The communication method according to claim 3, characterized in that the step of adding an optional communication number field for transmitting a communication number in the radio and television signal includes:
在所述广播电视信号的数据业务和控制信息中增加所述通信号码字段。 The communication number field is added to the data service and control information of the broadcast television signal.
5、 根据权利要求 3所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述广播电视信号中包 含所述通信号码字段且内容非空, 表示当前节目设置有通信号码; 所述广播电 视信号中包含所述通信号码字段且内容为空, 表示当前节目不设置通信号码; 所述广播电视信号中未包含所述通信号码字段, 表示当前节目正常播放; 5. The communication method according to claim 3, wherein the radio and television signal contains the communication number field and the content is not empty, indicating that the current program is set with a communication number; the radio and television signal contains the communication number field. If the communication number field is empty, it means that the current program does not set a communication number; if the broadcast and television signal does not contain the communication number field, it means that the current program is played normally;
所述若存在通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与通信标识的关联的步骤进一 步包括: If a communication number exists, the step of establishing an association between the communication number and the communication identification further includes:
若广播电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段且内容非空, 则将所述通信号码 与通信标识进行关联, 并将所述通信标识设为有效状态; If the communication number field is included in the radio and television signal and the content is not empty, associate the communication number with the communication identification, and set the communication identification to a valid state;
若广播电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段且内容为空, 则清除上一节目设 置的通信号码, 并将所述通信标识设为无效状态; If the communication number field is included in the radio and television signal and the content is empty, the communication number set by the previous program is cleared, and the communication identification is set to an invalid state;
若广播电视信号中未包含所述通信号码字段, 则保持最近通信号码设置。 If the communication number field is not included in the broadcast television signal, the setting of the latest communication number is maintained.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述解析广播电视信号 中是否存在通信号码的步骤包括: 6. The communication method according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of analyzing whether there is a communication number in the broadcast and television signal includes:
! 3 通过对广播电视信号进行音视频数据和控制数据的解析, 判断所述广播电 视信号中是否存在通信号码。 ! 3 By analyzing the audio, video and control data of the broadcast and television signals, it is determined whether there is a communication number in the broadcast and television signals.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述与通信号码进行通 信的步骤包括: 7. The communication method according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of communicating with the communication number includes:
与所述通信号码的通信建立后, 控制所述广播电视应用进入后台运行状态, 与所述通信号码的通信结束后, 所述广播电视应用恢复正常播放状态。 After the communication with the communication number is established, the radio and television application is controlled to enter the background running state. After the communication with the communication number is completed, the radio and television application returns to the normal playing state.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 所述广播电视应用根据预定隐藏规则或用户隐藏指令隐藏所述通信标识。 8. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes: the broadcast and television application hiding the communication identifier according to predetermined hiding rules or user hiding instructions.
9、 一种移动终端, 其特征在于, 包括有: 9. A mobile terminal, characterized by including:
第一号码解析模块, 用于解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码; 第一关联处理模块, 用于存在所述通信号码时, 建立所述通信号码与通信 标识的关联; The first number analysis module is used to analyze whether there is a communication number in the radio and television signal; the first association processing module is used to establish the association between the communication number and the communication identification when the communication number exists;
第一通信模块, 用于收到对所述通信标识的触发指令后, 与所述通信号码 进行通信。 The first communication module is configured to communicate with the communication number after receiving a triggering instruction for the communication identification.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述移动终端还包括: 标识生成模块, 解析所迷广播电视信号之前或之后, 在广播电视应用中生 成用于触发通信的所述通信标识。 10. The mobile terminal according to claim 9, characterized in that, the mobile terminal further includes: an identification generation module, generating the identification for triggering communication in a radio and television application before or after parsing the broadcast television signal. Communication identification.
1 1、 根据权利要求 9所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述广播电视信号中 增加用于传输通信号码的通信号码字段可选项; 11. The mobile terminal according to claim 9, characterized in that, a communication number field for transmitting communication numbers is optionally added to the radio and television signal;
所述第一号码解析模块包括字段解析子模块, 用于收到所述广播电视信号 后, 解析所述广播电视信号中是否存在所述通信号码字段及通信号码。 The first number parsing module includes a field parsing sub-module, which is used to parse whether the communication number field and communication number exist in the radio and television signal after receiving the radio and television signal.
12、 根据权利要求 1 1所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述广播电视信号的 数据业务和控制信息中增加所述通信号码字段。 12. The mobile terminal according to claim 11, characterized in that the communication number field is added to the data service and control information of the broadcast television signal.
13、 根据权利要求 1 1所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述广播电视信号中 包含所述通信号码字段且内容非空, 表示当前节目设置有通信号码; 所述广播 电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段且内容为空, 表示当前节目不设置通信号码; 所述广播电视信号中未包含所述通信号码字段, 表示当前节目正常播放; 13. The mobile terminal according to claim 11, wherein the radio and television signal contains the communication number field and the content is not empty, indicating that the current program is set with a communication number; the radio and television signal contains the communication number field. If the communication number field is empty and the content is empty, it means that the current program does not set a communication number; if the broadcast and television signal does not contain the communication number field, it means that the current program is played normally;
所述字段解析子模块若解析出所述广播电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段 且内容非空, 则所述第一关联处理模块将所述通信号码与通信标识进行关联, 并将所述通信标识设为有效状态; If the field parsing sub-module parses that the radio and television signal contains the communication number field and the content is not empty, the first association processing module associates the communication number with the communication identification, and The flag is set to a valid state;
1.1 所述字段解析子模块若解析出所述广播电视信号中包含所述通信号码字段 且内容为空, 则所述第一关联处理模块清除上一节目设置的通信号码, 并将所 述通信标识设为无效状态; 1.1 If the field parsing sub-module parses out that the radio and television signal contains the communication number field and the content is empty, the first association processing module clears the communication number set by the previous program and sets the communication identifier. is in an invalid state;
所述字段解析子模块若解析出所述广播电视信号中未包含所述通信号码字 段, 则所述第一关联处理模块保持最近通信号码设置。 If the field parsing sub-module parses that the broadcast and television signal does not contain the communication number field, the first association processing module maintains the latest communication number setting.
14、 根据权利要求 9所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述第一号码解析模 块进一步包括: 14. The mobile terminal according to claim 9, wherein the first number parsing module further includes:
音视频数据解析子模块, 用于通过对广播电视信号进行音视频数据解析, 判断所述广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码; 和 /或 The audio and video data analysis sub-module is used to determine whether there is a communication number in the radio and television signal by analyzing the audio and video data of the radio and television signal; and/or
控制数据解析子模块, 用于通过对广播电视信号进行控制数据解析, 判断 所述广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码。 The control data analysis sub-module is used to determine whether there is a communication number in the radio and television signal by analyzing the control data of the radio and television signal.
15、 根据权利要求 9所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述移动终端还包括 运行控制模块, 用于在与所述通信号码的通信建立后, 控制所述广播电视应用 进入后台运行状态, 在与所述通信号码的通信结束后, 所述广播电视应用恢复 正常播放状态。 15. The mobile terminal according to claim 9, wherein the mobile terminal further includes an operation control module for controlling the radio and television application to enter a background running state after communication with the communication number is established, After the communication with the communication number ends, the broadcast and television application resumes normal playback state.
16、 根据权利要求 9所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述移动终端还包括 标识隐藏模块, 用于根据预定隐藏规则或用户隐藏指令隐藏所述通信标识。 16. The mobile terminal according to claim 9, wherein the mobile terminal further includes an identification hiding module, configured to hide the communication identification according to predetermined hiding rules or user hiding instructions.
17、 一种包含如权利要求 9~16任一项移动终端的移动广播电视应用中的通 信系统, 其特征在于, 所述通信系统还包括移动广播电视服务器, 所述移动广 播电视服务器在广播电视信号中增加用于传输通信号码的通信号码字段可选 项, 并向所述移动终端发送所述广播电视信号。 17. A communication system in a mobile radio and television application including a mobile terminal according to any one of claims 9 to 16, characterized in that the communication system further includes a mobile radio and television server, and the mobile radio and television server is in the radio and television A communication number field option for transmitting communication numbers is added to the signal, and the broadcast television signal is sent to the mobile terminal.
18、 一种移动广播电视应用中的通信方法, 其特征在于, 包括步骤如下: 在广播电视应用中生成对应按键或声控装置的触发通信应用; 18. A communication method in a mobile radio and television application, characterized in that it includes the following steps: generating a trigger communication application corresponding to a button or a voice control device in a radio and television application;
解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码; Analyze whether communication numbers exist in radio and television signals;
若存在所述通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与所述触发通信应用的关联; 收到对所述按键或声控装置的触发指令后, 通过所述触发通信应用与所述 通信号码进行通信。 If the communication number exists, establish an association between the communication number and the triggering communication application; after receiving the triggering instruction for the button or voice control device, communicate with the communication number through the triggering communication application.
19、 一种移动终端, 包括按键或声控装置, 其特征在于, 所述移动终端还 包括: 19. A mobile terminal including buttons or a voice control device, characterized in that the mobile terminal further includes:
应用生成模块, 用于在广播电视应用中生成对应按键或声控装置的触发通 信应用; Application generation module, used to generate trigger notifications corresponding to buttons or voice-activated devices in radio and television applications. letter application;
第二号码解析模块, 用于解析广播电视信号中是否存在通信号码; 第二关联处理模块, 用于若存在所述通信号码, 则建立所述通信号码与所 述触发通信应用的关联; The second number analysis module is used to analyze whether there is a communication number in the radio and television signal; the second association processing module is used to establish an association between the communication number and the triggering communication application if the communication number exists;
第二通信模块, 用于收到对所述按键或声控装置的触发指令后, 通过所述 触发通信应用与所述通信号码进行通信。 The second communication module is configured to communicate with the communication number through the triggering communication application after receiving a triggering instruction for the button or voice control device.
PCT/CN2011/002114 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Communication method, system and mobile terminal in application of mobile broadcast television WO2013086661A1 (en)

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