WO2013044465A1 - Portable solar charger - Google Patents

Portable solar charger Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013044465A1
WO2013044465A1 PCT/CN2011/080292 CN2011080292W WO2013044465A1 WO 2013044465 A1 WO2013044465 A1 WO 2013044465A1 CN 2011080292 W CN2011080292 W CN 2011080292W WO 2013044465 A1 WO2013044465 A1 WO 2013044465A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
portable solar
solar charger
battery holder
circuit board
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/080292
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
锺元凯
Original Assignee
Chung Yuan Kai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chung Yuan Kai filed Critical Chung Yuan Kai
Priority to PCT/CN2011/080292 priority Critical patent/WO2013044465A1/en
Priority to DE201121100223 priority patent/DE212011100223U1/en
Publication of WO2013044465A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013044465A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/40Mobile PV generator systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/38Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a charger, and more particularly to a portable solar charger that uses solar energy to generate electrical energy.
  • the user sometimes happens to be in an environment where it is difficult to find a socket that provides power, such as in a poor country or a barren mountain.
  • the charger is similar to waste, which is inconvenient for the user.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a portable solar charger that can be carried around and that can be easily replaced at any time by the solar panel and the battery holder.
  • the portable solar charger of the present invention comprises a body, a solar module and a battery holder.
  • the main body includes a plurality of plate bodies and a sliding cover.
  • the plate body defines a chamber.
  • the plate body comprises a bottom plate, a front plate, a rear plate and two side plates.
  • the bottom plate forms at least a part of the transparent portion.
  • the two side plates are respectively disposed between the front plate and the rear plate, and the two side plates are respectively provided with a first track groove; wherein the sliding cover is slidably disposed on the two first track grooves, when When the slide cover is in a closed position, the slide cover is closed at the opening of the chamber; the battery holder is detachably disposed on the body; and the solar module is detachably received in the chamber and electrically Connecting the battery holder, the solar module includes at least one light absorbing surface facing the permeable portion of the bottom plate; wherein light energy can pass through the permeable portion from the external space and be absorbed by the absorbing surface The solar module converts the light energy into electrical energy and transmits the electrical energy to the battery holder.
  • the invention can be conveniently carried by the user and can be charged by using light energy anywhere, and can also slide the slider directly out at any time to quickly replace the solar module and directly replace the battery holder. Once one of the solar modules or battery holders fails, other unfaulted components can be retained and continue to be used, indirectly reducing the economic burden and environmental load for the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a portable solar charger of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a portable solar charger of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a combined action diagram of a portable solar charger of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portable solar charger of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a rear elevational view of the portable solar charger of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
  • top surface 51 top wall
  • bottom 52 rear wall
  • Second track slot 531 Slider
  • Control Board 7 Electrical Appliances
  • the portable solar charger of the present invention comprises a body 1 , a battery holder 2 , a solar module 3 and two wires 4 .
  • the body 1 includes a plurality of plates and a sliding cover 12, and the plates enclose a chamber 13 including a bottom plate 111, a front plate 112, a rear plate 113 and two side plates 114.
  • the bottom plate 111 The at least one portion is formed with a permeable portion 111a (shown in FIG. 5), and the rear plate 113 is provided with two through holes 113a.
  • the two side plates 114 are respectively disposed between the front plate 112 and the rear plate 113.
  • the plates 114 are each provided with a first track groove 114a.
  • the sliding cover 12 includes a top surface 121 and a bottom surface 122. The sliding cover 12 is slidably disposed on the two first track grooves 114a.
  • the rear plate 113 is recessed with a positioning groove (not shown).
  • a positioning groove (not shown).
  • the top surface 121 is formed with a set of limiting members 14.
  • the set of limiting members 14 includes two second track grooves 141, and the two second track grooves 141 have an open end and a closed end, respectively.
  • the battery holder 2 is detachably disposed on the body 1.
  • the battery holder 2 is detachably disposed on the slider 12.
  • the battery holder 2 may be disposed at other places of the body 1.
  • the battery holder 2 includes a control circuit board 21 and a battery receiving slot 22, and the control circuit board 21 is slidably disposed on the second track slot 141. More precisely, the control circuit board 21 is available from the second The open end of the two track grooves 141 enters and slides along the closed end of the two second track grooves 141. When the control circuit board 21 is slid to the closed end of the two second track grooves 141, the control circuit board 21 is positioned in the set of limit members 14.
  • the battery compartment 22 is disposed on the control circuit board 21 and is provided with a battery 23, which is a secondary battery (for example, a lithium battery) having a charging and discharging function.
  • the solar module 3 is detachably received in the chamber 13 and electrically connected to the battery holder 2,
  • the solar module 3 includes a container 31 and a plurality of solar panels 32 (shown in FIG. 4).
  • the solar panels 32 are disposed in the container 31, and the two wires 4 respectively pass through one of the through holes 113a and are connected thereto.
  • the battery holder 2 is interposed between these solar panels 32.
  • the solar module 3 includes a transparent cladding layer 33, and the solar panel 32 is embedded in the transparent cladding layer 33.
  • the transparent cladding layer 33 itself has viscosity. Therefore, the container 31 can be stuck.
  • the solar module 3 includes at least one light absorbing surface.
  • each of the solar panels 32 of the solar module includes at least one light absorbing surface 321 , and the light absorbing surface 321 faces the light permeable portion 111 a of the bottom plate (see FIG. 4), whereby light energy can pass through the permeable portion 111a from the external space and be absorbed by the light absorbing surface 321, the solar panel 32 of the solar module can convert the light energy into electrical energy, and the electric energy
  • the battery compartment 22 is transferred to the battery holder to charge the rechargeable battery in the battery compartment 22.
  • each of the solar panels 32 may include two light absorbing surfaces 321 , and the front panel, the rear panel, the two side panels, and the bottom panel may be partially or entirely transparent, whereby the light energy may come from all directions, and the solar module is The group obtains more light energy to convert into electrical energy, so that the present invention achieves a more practical effect.
  • the user can first slide the slider 12 along the first track slot 114a (as shown in FIG. 3). At this time, the user can directly directly use the solar module 3
  • the chamber 13 is taken out, and the two wires 4 are removed from the solar module 3 (not shown), and then the two wires 4 are connected to the new solar module, and then the solar module 3 is returned to the chamber. 13.
  • the slide cover 12 can be immediately used as a charge after sliding along the first track groove 114a to the cover position.
  • the portable solar charger of the present invention further includes a cover 5, the cover 5 and the set of limit members 14 are provided with two third track grooves, and the other is provided with two sliders, more specifically, the cover
  • the cover includes a top wall 51, a rear wall 52 and two side walls 53.
  • the top wall 51, the rear wall 52 and the two side walls 53 define an accommodating space 54 and form an opening at a corresponding position of the rear wall 52.
  • the two side walls 53 are respectively provided with one of the sliders 531, and the set of the limiting members 14 are provided with the two third track grooves 142.
  • the cover 5 is slidably disposed on the set of the limiting members 14, the The slider 531 of the two side walls is slidable along the two third track slots 142.
  • the battery holder 2 passes through the opening and is received into the accommodating space 54 when the rear wall 52 of the cover touches the limit.
  • the cover 5 is positioned on the set of the limit members 14, whereby the cover can provide good protection of the battery holder without being hit by foreign objects, and the cover can also be Transparent, allowing light energy to pass through the cover and further illuminate the light absorbing surface of the solar panel.
  • the present invention may further include a fixing member for selectively fixing the body to any place where the light can be irradiated.
  • the fixing member is a suction cup 6, and the suction cup is disposed on the bottom plate 111. The user can use the suction cup 6 to adsorb the invention on the wall, door panel or window in the room, or when going out, the invention can be adsorbed on the window or other places where the vehicle can receive light. can.
  • the control circuit board 21 further includes an external power supply line 211, and the rear wall 52 defines a through hole 521.
  • the external power line 211 passes through the through hole 521 (shown in FIG. 1 ).
  • the external power line 211 can be externally connected to an electrical device 7 (for example, the flashlight shown in FIG. 2 is taken as an example) to enable the rechargeable battery.
  • the power can be transmitted to the appliance 7, so that the appliance 7 has sufficient power to directly use or indirectly charge its internal rechargeable battery.
  • the present invention is convenient for the user to carry and can use the solar energy to charge the rechargeable battery anytime and anywhere, and the user does not need to worry about not finding the socket for the electric power. Furthermore, the present invention can also be used by the user to replace the battery holder and the solar module at any time. Once one of the faults is broken, or when a different style of the battery holder is to be replaced, the slide cover and the cover can be quickly and smoothly slipped.
  • the solar module can be directly taken out, and the battery holder can be slid out from the limiting member, and the new product can be replaced immediately, so that the user can use the light energy to charge immediately, and use It is not necessary for the entire charger to be discarded due to one of the faults, and it can be left as an unfaulted component, indirectly reducing the economic burden and the environmental load for the user, and also making full use of the unfaulted component, so the present invention does Very progressive.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a portable solar charger, comprising a body, a solar module and a cell holder; the body comprises a plurality of plate bodies and a slide cover; the plate bodies enclose a chamber; two of the plate bodies are respectively provided with a first track groove; the slide cover is slidably disposed in the two first track grooves; the cell holder is detachably and slidably disposed on the stopper of the slide cover; the solar module is detachably disposed in the chamber and is electrically connected to the cell holder; the solar module can convert solar energy into electric energy and transmit the electric energy to the cell holder. The present invention is portable, can be charged with solar energy anywhere, and in case the solar module or the cell holder fails, the slide cover or the cell holder can slide out, and the failed components can be replaced while the other functional components remain, thus indirectly reducing the economic burden on a user and reducing environmental pollution.

Description

携带式太阳能充电器 技术领域  Portable solar charger
本发明有关一种充电器, 特别是一种利用太阳能产生电能的携带式太 阳能充电器。  The present invention relates to a charger, and more particularly to a portable solar charger that uses solar energy to generate electrical energy.
背景技术 Background technique
一般而言, 许多电子产品大多配备有可重复充电的充电电池, 借此达 到环保的目的。 当充电电池没电时, 需将其放置在一充电器, 而传统的充 电器是由巿电经变压器转换为一定电压位准的充电电源, 然后对充电电池 进行充电。  In general, many electronic products are mostly equipped with rechargeable rechargeable batteries for environmental protection purposes. When the rechargeable battery is out of power, it needs to be placed in a charger, and the conventional charger is a charging power source that is converted into a certain voltage level by the transformer, and then the rechargeable battery is charged.
但是, 使用者有时刚好位于在难以找到提供巿电的插座的环境时, 例 如在穷乡僻野或是荒山野岭, 此时该充电器形同废物, 对于使用者甚为不 便。  However, the user sometimes happens to be in an environment where it is difficult to find a socket that provides power, such as in a poor country or a barren mountain. At this time, the charger is similar to waste, which is inconvenient for the user.
对此, 巿面上出现有许多利用太阳能发电的充电器来解决上述问题, 然而这些充电器的太阳能板和电池座都是固设在充电器上, 因此, 一旦太 阳能板和电池座其中一个临时故障时, 此时会发生无法立即为电池充电的 窘境, 而令使用者的电器(如手机、 平板电脑等)无法使用。  In this regard, there are many chargers that use solar power to solve the above problems. However, the solar panels and battery holders of these chargers are fixed on the charger, so once the solar panel and the battery holder are temporarily In the event of a failure, a situation in which the battery cannot be charged immediately occurs, and the user's appliances (such as a mobile phone, tablet, etc.) cannot be used.
承上所述, 由于无法直接更换故障的太阳能板或电池座, 使用者通常 别无选择, 只能无奈地将该充电器丟弃而另外再添购一台新的充电器, 如 此一来会增加使用者经济上的负担, 再者, 丟弃的充电器本身有部分零件 仍然是可用的, 然而却被迫必须一同被丟弃, 不免有浪费之虞。  As mentioned above, since the faulty solar panel or battery holder cannot be directly replaced, the user usually has no choice but to relinquish the charger and add another new charger, which will increase. The user's financial burden, in addition, some of the parts of the discarded charger are still available, but they are forced to be discarded together, which is a waste of waste.
发明内容 本发明的主要目的是提供一种可以随身携带且太阳能板及电池座可便 于随时更换的携带式太阳能充电器。 Summary of the invention The main object of the present invention is to provide a portable solar charger that can be carried around and that can be easily replaced at any time by the solar panel and the battery holder.
为达成上述目的, 本发明携带式太阳能充电器包括一本体、 一太阳能 模组及一电池座。 该本体包括多个板体及一滑盖, 这些板体围构一容室, 这些板体包括一底板、 一前板、 一后板及二侧板, 该底板至少一部分形成 一可透光部, 该二侧板分别设于该前板与该后板之间, 该二侧板各设有一 第一轨道槽; 其中, 该滑盖可滑移地设于该二第一轨道槽, 当该滑盖位于 一盖合位置时, 该滑盖盖合于该容室的开口处; 该电池座可拆卸地设于该 本体; 及该太阳能模组可拆卸地容设于该容室并电性连接该电池座, 该太 阳能模组包括至少一吸光面, 该吸光面面向该底板的可透光部; 其中, 光 能可从外部空间穿透过该可透光部并被该吸光面所吸收, 该太阳能模组可 将该光能转换成电能, 并将电能传送至该电池座。  To achieve the above object, the portable solar charger of the present invention comprises a body, a solar module and a battery holder. The main body includes a plurality of plate bodies and a sliding cover. The plate body defines a chamber. The plate body comprises a bottom plate, a front plate, a rear plate and two side plates. The bottom plate forms at least a part of the transparent portion. The two side plates are respectively disposed between the front plate and the rear plate, and the two side plates are respectively provided with a first track groove; wherein the sliding cover is slidably disposed on the two first track grooves, when When the slide cover is in a closed position, the slide cover is closed at the opening of the chamber; the battery holder is detachably disposed on the body; and the solar module is detachably received in the chamber and electrically Connecting the battery holder, the solar module includes at least one light absorbing surface facing the permeable portion of the bottom plate; wherein light energy can pass through the permeable portion from the external space and be absorbed by the absorbing surface The solar module converts the light energy into electrical energy and transmits the electrical energy to the battery holder.
借此, 本发明可供使用者方便携带且在任何地方利用光能来充电, 且 还可随时直接将滑盖滑移出而达到快速地拆换太阳能模组, 以及将电池座 直接拆换, 一旦太阳能模组或电池座其中一个故障时, 可保留并继续使用 其他未故障部件, 间接为使用者减少经济上的负担以及环境上的负荷。 附图说明  Thereby, the invention can be conveniently carried by the user and can be charged by using light energy anywhere, and can also slide the slider directly out at any time to quickly replace the solar module and directly replace the battery holder. Once one of the solar modules or battery holders fails, other unfaulted components can be retained and continue to be used, indirectly reducing the economic burden and environmental load for the user. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明可携带式太阳能充电器的立体图。 1 is a perspective view of a portable solar charger of the present invention.
图 2为本发明可携带式太阳能充电器的分解图。 2 is an exploded view of a portable solar charger of the present invention.
图 3为本发明可携带式太阳能充电器的组合动作图。 3 is a combined action diagram of a portable solar charger of the present invention.
图 4为本发明可携带式太阳能充电器的剖视图。 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portable solar charger of the present invention.
图 5为本发明可携带式太阳能充电器的后视图。 【主要元件符号说明】 Figure 5 is a rear elevational view of the portable solar charger of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
1: 本体  1: Ontology
111: 底板 23: 电池 111: Backplane 23: Battery
111a: 可透光部 3: 太阳能模组 112: 前板 31: 容器 111a: permeable section 3: solar module 112: front panel 31: container
113: 后板 32: 太阳能板 113a: 穿孔 321: 吸光面 113: Rear plate 32: Solar panel 113a: Perforation 321: Absorbing surface
33: 透明包覆层 33: transparent coating
114a: 第一轨道槽 4: 导线 114a: First track groove 4: wire
12: 滑盖 5: 罩盖 12: Slide 5: Cover
121: 顶面 51: 顶壁 121: top surface 51: top wall
122: 底面 52: 后壁 122: bottom 52: rear wall
13: 容室 521: 通孔  13: Room 521: Through Hole
14: 位件 53: 侧壁  14: Position 53: Sidewall
141: 第二轨道槽 531: 滑块  141: Second track slot 531: Slider
142: 第三轨道槽 54: 容置空间 2: 电池座 6: 吸盘 142: Third track groove 54: Housing space 2: Battery holder 6: Suction cup
21: 控制电路板 7: 电器 21: Control Board 7: Electrical Appliances
211: 外接电源线 211: External power cord
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下将以较佳  The following will be better
效, 然而并不是用来限制本发明所要保护的范畴, 事先声明 请参阅图 1至图 5, 本发明携带式太阳能充电器包含一本体 1、 一电池 座 2、 一太阳能模组 3及二导线 4。 Effect, however, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to be protected, Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , the portable solar charger of the present invention comprises a body 1 , a battery holder 2 , a solar module 3 and two wires 4 .
该本体 1包括多个板体及一滑盖 12, 这些板体围构一容室 13, 这些板 体包括一底板 111、 一前板 112、 一后板 113及二侧板 114, 该底板 111至 少一部分形成一可透光部 111a (如图 5所示), 该后板 113开设有二穿孔 113a, 该二侧板 114分别设于该前板 112与该后板 113之间, 该二侧板 114 各设有一第一轨道槽 114a。其中,该滑盖 12包括一顶面 121及一底面 122, 该滑盖 12可滑移地设于该二第一轨道槽 114a,较佳者该后板 113凹设有一 定位槽 (图未示), 当该滑盖 12位于一盖合位置时, 该滑盖 12盖合在该容 室的开口处, 此时该滑盖的底面 122面向该底板 111, 且该滑盖 12的一端 定位在该定位槽中。 其中, 该顶面 121形成有一组限位件 14, 该组限位件 14包括二第二轨道槽 141, 该二第二轨道槽 141分别具有一开放端及一封 闭端。  The body 1 includes a plurality of plates and a sliding cover 12, and the plates enclose a chamber 13 including a bottom plate 111, a front plate 112, a rear plate 113 and two side plates 114. The bottom plate 111 The at least one portion is formed with a permeable portion 111a (shown in FIG. 5), and the rear plate 113 is provided with two through holes 113a. The two side plates 114 are respectively disposed between the front plate 112 and the rear plate 113. The plates 114 are each provided with a first track groove 114a. The sliding cover 12 includes a top surface 121 and a bottom surface 122. The sliding cover 12 is slidably disposed on the two first track grooves 114a. Preferably, the rear plate 113 is recessed with a positioning groove (not shown). When the sliding cover 12 is in a closed position, the sliding cover 12 covers the opening of the housing, and the bottom surface 122 of the sliding cover faces the bottom plate 111, and one end of the sliding cover 12 is positioned at In the positioning slot. The top surface 121 is formed with a set of limiting members 14. The set of limiting members 14 includes two second track grooves 141, and the two second track grooves 141 have an open end and a closed end, respectively.
该电池座 2可拆卸地设于该本体 1, 较佳者,该电池座 2可拆卸地设于 该滑盖 12上, 当然该电池座 2也可能设于本体 1其他处无妨。 该电池座 2 包括一控制电路板 21及一电池容槽 22, 该控制电路板 21可滑移地设于该 第二轨道槽 141, 更精确地说, 该控制电路板 21可从该二第二轨道槽 141 的开放端进入, 并沿该二第二轨道槽 141 的封闭端方向滑移, 当该控制电 路板 21滑移至该二第二轨道槽 141 的封闭端时, 该控制电路板 21定位在 该组限位件 14。 该电池容槽 22设于该控制电路板 21上并可供容设一电池 23, 该电池 23为具备充、 放电功能的二次电池 (例如锂电池)。  The battery holder 2 is detachably disposed on the body 1. Preferably, the battery holder 2 is detachably disposed on the slider 12. Of course, the battery holder 2 may be disposed at other places of the body 1. The battery holder 2 includes a control circuit board 21 and a battery receiving slot 22, and the control circuit board 21 is slidably disposed on the second track slot 141. More precisely, the control circuit board 21 is available from the second The open end of the two track grooves 141 enters and slides along the closed end of the two second track grooves 141. When the control circuit board 21 is slid to the closed end of the two second track grooves 141, the control circuit board 21 is positioned in the set of limit members 14. The battery compartment 22 is disposed on the control circuit board 21 and is provided with a battery 23, which is a secondary battery (for example, a lithium battery) having a charging and discharging function.
该太阳能模组 3可拆卸地容设于该容室 13并电性连接该电池座 2, 该 太阳能模组 3包括一容器 31和多个太阳能板 32 (如图 4所示 ), 这些太阳 能板 32设于该容器 31中, 而该二导线 4则分别穿过其中一穿孔 113a并连 接在该电池座 2与这些太阳能板 32之间。 请参阅图 4, 在本实施例中, 该 太阳能模组 3包括一透明包覆层 33,这些太阳能板 32被包埋在该透明包覆 层 33中, 该透明包覆层 33本身具有黏性, 因此可粘固该容器 31中。 该太 阳能模组 3包括至少一吸光面, 更明确地说, 该太阳能模组的各该太阳能 板 32包括至少一吸光面 321, 且该吸光面 321面向该底板的可透光部 111a (见图 4 ),借此, 光能可从外部空间穿透过该可透光部 111a并被该吸光面 321所吸收, 该太阳能模组的太阳能板 32可将该光能转换成电能, 并将电 能传送至该电池座的电池容槽 22,使该电池容槽 22内的充电电池获得充电。 较佳者各该太阳能板 32可能包括两个吸光面 321, 且该前板、 后板、 二侧 板和该底板可局部或全部呈透明状, 借此光能可来自四面八方, 而使太阳 能模组获得更多的光能来转换成电能, 令本发明获致更实用的效果。 The solar module 3 is detachably received in the chamber 13 and electrically connected to the battery holder 2, The solar module 3 includes a container 31 and a plurality of solar panels 32 (shown in FIG. 4). The solar panels 32 are disposed in the container 31, and the two wires 4 respectively pass through one of the through holes 113a and are connected thereto. The battery holder 2 is interposed between these solar panels 32. Referring to FIG. 4, in the embodiment, the solar module 3 includes a transparent cladding layer 33, and the solar panel 32 is embedded in the transparent cladding layer 33. The transparent cladding layer 33 itself has viscosity. Therefore, the container 31 can be stuck. The solar module 3 includes at least one light absorbing surface. More specifically, each of the solar panels 32 of the solar module includes at least one light absorbing surface 321 , and the light absorbing surface 321 faces the light permeable portion 111 a of the bottom plate (see FIG. 4), whereby light energy can pass through the permeable portion 111a from the external space and be absorbed by the light absorbing surface 321, the solar panel 32 of the solar module can convert the light energy into electrical energy, and the electric energy The battery compartment 22 is transferred to the battery holder to charge the rechargeable battery in the battery compartment 22. Preferably, each of the solar panels 32 may include two light absorbing surfaces 321 , and the front panel, the rear panel, the two side panels, and the bottom panel may be partially or entirely transparent, whereby the light energy may come from all directions, and the solar module is The group obtains more light energy to convert into electrical energy, so that the present invention achieves a more practical effect.
当该太阳能模组 3故障时,使用者可先将滑盖 12沿该第一轨道槽 114a 滑移出 (如图 3所示), 此时, 使用者即可直接将太阳能模组 3整个自容室 13中取出, 并将二导线 4从太阳能模组 3上拆下(图未示), 接着将二导线 4与新的太阳能模组连接上后, 再把太阳能模组 3放回容室 13, 把滑盖 12 沿第一轨道槽 114a滑移至盖合位置后即可立即作为充电使用。  When the solar module 3 fails, the user can first slide the slider 12 along the first track slot 114a (as shown in FIG. 3). At this time, the user can directly directly use the solar module 3 The chamber 13 is taken out, and the two wires 4 are removed from the solar module 3 (not shown), and then the two wires 4 are connected to the new solar module, and then the solar module 3 is returned to the chamber. 13. The slide cover 12 can be immediately used as a charge after sliding along the first track groove 114a to the cover position.
同样地, 当电池座 2故障时, 或是当使用者欲更换不同款式的电池座 2 来对应不同尺寸的充电电池时, 使用者可直接将控制电路板 21从该组限位 件 14上沿该二第二轨道槽 141滑移出, 再将新的或是另一款式的电池座 2 滑设入该组限位件 14即可。 本发明携带式太阳能充电器还包括一罩盖 5, 该罩盖 5 和该组限位件 14其中一个设有二第三轨道槽, 另一个设有二滑块, 更明确地说, 该罩盖 包括有一顶壁 51、 一后壁 52及二侧壁 53, 该顶壁 51、 后壁 52与二侧壁 53围构一容置空间 54, 并在该后壁 52的对应位置形成一开口, 该二侧壁 53分别设有其中一滑块 531,而该组限位件 14则设有该二第三轨道槽 142, 当该罩盖 5滑设于该组限位件 14时, 该二侧壁的滑块 531可沿该二第三轨 道槽 142滑移, 该电池座 2通过该开口后并容纳入该容置空间 54, 当该罩 盖的后壁 52碰触到该组限位件 14时, 该罩盖 5定位在该组限位件 14, 借 此, 该罩盖可提供该电池座良好的保护, 而不会受到异物的撞击, 而同样 地该罩盖也可以是透明状, 使光能可穿透过罩盖并进一步地照射在该太阳 能板的吸光面。 Similarly, when the battery holder 2 fails, or when the user wants to replace the battery holder 2 of different styles to correspond to different sizes of rechargeable batteries, the user can directly control the control circuit board 21 from the set of limiting members 14. The two second track grooves 141 are slid out, and a new or another type of battery holder 2 is slid into the set of limit members 14. The portable solar charger of the present invention further includes a cover 5, the cover 5 and the set of limit members 14 are provided with two third track grooves, and the other is provided with two sliders, more specifically, the cover The cover includes a top wall 51, a rear wall 52 and two side walls 53. The top wall 51, the rear wall 52 and the two side walls 53 define an accommodating space 54 and form an opening at a corresponding position of the rear wall 52. The two side walls 53 are respectively provided with one of the sliders 531, and the set of the limiting members 14 are provided with the two third track grooves 142. When the cover 5 is slidably disposed on the set of the limiting members 14, the The slider 531 of the two side walls is slidable along the two third track slots 142. The battery holder 2 passes through the opening and is received into the accommodating space 54 when the rear wall 52 of the cover touches the limit. In the case of the position member 14, the cover 5 is positioned on the set of the limit members 14, whereby the cover can provide good protection of the battery holder without being hit by foreign objects, and the cover can also be Transparent, allowing light energy to pass through the cover and further illuminate the light absorbing surface of the solar panel.
此外, 本发明还可包括一固定件, 该固定件用以供该本体选择性地固 定在任何可照射到光线之处, 较佳者该固定件为一吸盘 6, 该吸盘设于该底 板 111,使用者可借由该吸盘 6将本发明吸附在室内的墙面、门板或窗户上, 或是外出时, 可将本发明吸附在车窗上或是车上其他可接收到光线之处都 可。  In addition, the present invention may further include a fixing member for selectively fixing the body to any place where the light can be irradiated. Preferably, the fixing member is a suction cup 6, and the suction cup is disposed on the bottom plate 111. The user can use the suction cup 6 to adsorb the invention on the wall, door panel or window in the room, or when going out, the invention can be adsorbed on the window or other places where the vehicle can receive light. can.
又, 为了提高本发明的实用性, 可使该控制电路板 21上还包括一外接 电源线 211, 该后壁 52开设一通孔 521, 当该罩盖 5滑设于该组限位件 14 时, 该外接电源线 211穿过该通孔 521 (如图 1所示), 此时, 该外接电源 线 211可供外接一电器 7 (例如图 2所示的手电简为例 ), 使充电电池的电 力可传送至该电器 7,令该电器 7有足够的电力直接使用或是间接使其内部 的充电电池获得充电。 总结上述, 本发明可供使用者方便携带且可随时随地利用太阳能来为 充电电池充电, 使用者无须再为遍寻不着提供巿电的插座而感到烦恼。 再 者, 本发明还可供使用者随时更换电池座和太阳能模组, 一旦其中一个故 障, 或是要更换不同款式的电池座时, 只要将该滑盖和罩盖以滑移的方式 快速且便利的滑移出, 该太阳能模组就能直接被取出, 而该电池座则可从 限位件滑移出, 并立即更换新品, 以供使用者马上就可以利用光能来充电, 且使用者不必因为其中一个故障而将整个充电器舍弃, 并还可保留为未故 障部件, 间接为使用者减少经济上的负担以及环境上的负荷, 且也能充分 利用未故障部件, 因此本发明确实极具进步的功效。 Moreover, in order to improve the practicability of the present invention, the control circuit board 21 further includes an external power supply line 211, and the rear wall 52 defines a through hole 521. When the cover 5 is slidably disposed on the set of the limiting members 14, The external power line 211 passes through the through hole 521 (shown in FIG. 1 ). At this time, the external power line 211 can be externally connected to an electrical device 7 (for example, the flashlight shown in FIG. 2 is taken as an example) to enable the rechargeable battery. The power can be transmitted to the appliance 7, so that the appliance 7 has sufficient power to directly use or indirectly charge its internal rechargeable battery. Summarizing the above, the present invention is convenient for the user to carry and can use the solar energy to charge the rechargeable battery anytime and anywhere, and the user does not need to worry about not finding the socket for the electric power. Furthermore, the present invention can also be used by the user to replace the battery holder and the solar module at any time. Once one of the faults is broken, or when a different style of the battery holder is to be replaced, the slide cover and the cover can be quickly and smoothly slipped. Conveniently slipping out, the solar module can be directly taken out, and the battery holder can be slid out from the limiting member, and the new product can be replaced immediately, so that the user can use the light energy to charge immediately, and use It is not necessary for the entire charger to be discarded due to one of the faults, and it can be left as an unfaulted component, indirectly reducing the economic burden and the environmental load for the user, and also making full use of the unfaulted component, so the present invention does Very progressive.

Claims

杈利要求书 Profit request
1. 一种携带式太阳能充电器, 包括:  1. A portable solar charger that includes:
一本体, 包括多个板体及一滑盖, 这些板体围构一容室, 这些板体包括 一底板、一前板、一后板及二侧板,该底板至少一部分形成一可透光部, 该二侧板分别设于该前板与该后板之间, 该二侧板各设有一第一轨道 槽;  a body comprising a plurality of plates and a sliding cover, the plates enclosing a chamber, the plates comprising a bottom plate, a front plate, a rear plate and two side plates, wherein at least a portion of the bottom plate forms a light transmissive The two side plates are respectively disposed between the front plate and the rear plate, and the two side plates are respectively provided with a first track groove;
其中, 该滑盖可滑移地设于该二第一轨道槽, 当该滑盖位于一盖合位置 时, 该滑盖盖合在该容室的开口处;  The sliding cover is slidably disposed on the two first track grooves, and when the sliding cover is in a closed position, the sliding cover is closed at the opening of the receiving space;
一电池座, 可拆卸地设于该本体; 及  a battery holder detachably disposed on the body; and
一太阳能模组, 可拆卸地容设于该容室并电性连接该电池座, 该太阳能 模组包括至少一吸光面, 该吸光面面向该底板的可透光部;  a solar module is detachably received in the chamber and electrically connected to the battery holder, the solar module includes at least one light absorbing surface, the light absorbing surface facing the light permeable portion of the bottom plate;
其中, 光能可从外部空间穿透过该可透光部并被该吸光面所吸收, 该太 阳能模组可将该光能转换成电能, 并将电能传送至该电池座。  The light energy can pass through the permeable portion from the external space and be absorbed by the light absorbing surface, and the solar energy module can convert the light energy into electrical energy and transmit the electrical energy to the battery holder.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的携带式太阳能充电器, 其中该滑盖包括一顶面, 该 顶面形成有一组限位件, 该组限位件包括二第二轨道槽, 该电池座包括 一控制电路板, 该控制电路板可滑移地设于该二第二轨道槽。  2. The portable solar charger of claim 1, wherein the sliding cover comprises a top surface, the top surface is formed with a set of limiting members, the set of limiting members comprises two second track grooves, and the battery holder comprises A control circuit board, the control circuit board being slidably disposed on the two second track slots.
3. 如权利要求 2所述的携带式太阳能充电器,其中该二第二轨道槽分别具 有一开放端及一封闭端,该控制电路板可从该二第二轨道槽的开放端进 入, 当该控制电路板滑移至该二第二轨道槽的封闭端时, 该控制电路板 定位在该组限位件。  3. The portable solar charger of claim 2, wherein the two second track slots respectively have an open end and a closed end, and the control circuit board can enter from the open end of the two second track slots. When the control circuit board slides to the closed ends of the two second track slots, the control circuit board is positioned in the set of limit members.
4. 如权利要求 2或 3所述的携带式太阳能充电器, 其中还包括一罩盖, 该 罩盖和该组限位件其中一个设有二第三轨道槽, 另一个设有二滑块, 令 该罩盖可滑移地设于该限位件。 The portable solar charger according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a cover, wherein the cover and the set of the limiting members are provided with two third track grooves, and the other is provided with two sliders Order The cover is slidably disposed on the limiting member.
5. 如权利要求 4所述的携带式太阳能充电器, 其中该罩盖包括有一顶壁、 一后壁及二侧壁, 该顶壁、 后壁与二侧壁围构一容置空间, 并在该后壁 的对应位置形成一开口。  The portable solar charger of claim 4, wherein the cover comprises a top wall, a rear wall and two side walls, the top wall, the rear wall and the two side walls enclosing an accommodation space, and An opening is formed at a corresponding position of the rear wall.
6. 如权利要求 5所述的携带式太阳能充电器,其中该控制电路板包括一外 接电源线, 该外接电源线可供外接一电器或一电源供应器, 该后壁开设 有一通孔, 当该罩盖滑设于该组限位件时, 该外接电源线穿过该通孔。 The portable solar charger of claim 5, wherein the control circuit board comprises an external power supply line, the external power supply line is externally connected to an electrical appliance or a power supply, and the rear wall defines a through hole. When the cover is slidably disposed on the set of limiting members, the external power supply line passes through the through hole.
7. 如权利要求 1所述的携带式太阳能充电器, 其中还包括二导线, 且该后 板开设有二穿孔,该二导线分别穿过其中一穿孔并连接在该电池座与该 太阳能模组之间。 The portable solar charger of claim 1 , further comprising two wires, wherein the rear plate is provided with two through holes, and the two wires respectively pass through one of the through holes and are connected to the battery holder and the solar module between.
8. 如权利要求 1 所述的携带式太阳能充电器, 其中该后板四设有一定位 槽, 该滑盖位于盖合位置时, 该滑盖的一端定位在该定位槽中。  8. The portable solar charger of claim 1, wherein the rear plate 4 is provided with a positioning slot, and one end of the sliding cover is positioned in the positioning slot when the sliding cover is in the closed position.
9. 如权利要求 1所述的携带式太阳能充电器, 其中还包括一固定件, 该固 定件用以供该本体选择性地固定在任何可照射到光线之处。  9. The portable solar charger of claim 1 further comprising a securing member for selectively securing the body to any location where it can be illuminated.
1 0. 如权利要求 9所述的携带式太阳能充电器, 其中该固定件为一吸盘, 该 吸盘设于该底板。  The portable solar charger of claim 9, wherein the fixing member is a suction cup, and the suction cup is disposed on the bottom plate.
PCT/CN2011/080292 2011-09-28 2011-09-28 Portable solar charger WO2013044465A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112005618A (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-11-27 日本瑞翁株式会社 Electronic device

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