WO2013020451A1 - Session establishment method and system - Google Patents

Session establishment method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013020451A1
WO2013020451A1 PCT/CN2012/079112 CN2012079112W WO2013020451A1 WO 2013020451 A1 WO2013020451 A1 WO 2013020451A1 CN 2012079112 W CN2012079112 W CN 2012079112W WO 2013020451 A1 WO2013020451 A1 WO 2013020451A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
session
3gpp
bpcf
established
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PCT/CN2012/079112
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
芮通
朱春晖
周晓云
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2013020451A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013020451A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1403Architecture for metering, charging or billing
    • H04L12/1407Policy-and-charging control [PCC] architecture

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and system for establishing a session.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • FIG 1 is a schematic diagram of the EPS system architecture related art, in FIG.
  • S _ GW is an access gateway device connected to E-UTRAN, which forwards data between E-UTRAN and P-GW, and is responsible for buffering paging waiting data
  • P-GW is EPS and packet data network (Packet Data) Network, PDN)
  • the border gateway of the network responsible for PDN access and forwarding data between EPS and PDN
  • S-GW and P-GW are both core network gateways
  • PCRF receives interface Rx and carrier network protocol (Internet) Protocol, IP)
  • IP IP
  • the EPS supports interworking with non-3GPP systems, wherein interworking with non-3GPP systems is implemented through an S2a/b/c interface, and the P-GW acts as an anchor between 3GPP and non-3GPP systems.
  • non-3GPP systems are classified into trusted non-3GPP IP access and untrusted non-3GPP IP access.
  • Trusted non-3GPP IP access can be directly connected to the P-GW through the S2a interface; untrusted non-3GPP IP access needs to be connected to the P-GW through the Evolved Packet Data Gateway (ePDG), ePDG and P-
  • ePDG Evolved Packet Data Gateway
  • ePDG Evolved Packet Data Gateway
  • the S2c provides user plane-related control and mobility support between the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) and the P-GW.
  • the supported mobility management protocol is dual IPv2 mobile IPv6 support.
  • PCEF Policy and Charging Enforcement Function
  • Gx interface (see FIG. 1) between the PCRF and the P-GW exchanges information.
  • BBERF Bearer Binding and Event Report Function
  • the BBERF is also resident in the trusted non-3GPP access gateway.
  • the trusted non-3GPP access gateway exchanges information with the PCRF through the Gxa interface (see Figure 1).
  • the S9 interface functions as an interface between the home PCRF and the visited PCRF, and provides the application function (AF) of the service to the UE, and sends the policy and charging control to the PCRF through the Rx interface (Policy and Charging Control, PCC) Business information of the strategy.
  • the corresponding PDN network can be found through an Access Point Name (APN).
  • API Access Point Name
  • IP-CAN IP Connectivity Access Network
  • BBERF and the PCEF respectively establish a Diameter session with the PCRF, and the policy charging information for controlling the IP-CAN session and the information for formulating the policy are transmitted through the Diameter sessions.
  • the corresponding BBF Broadband Forum Broadband Forum proposed the broadband policy control architecture BPCF
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the BBF BPCF architecture.
  • the main function of BPCF is to formulate corresponding policies; the Policy Enforcement Point (PEF) usually resides in the solid state.
  • PEF Policy Enforcement Point
  • the Broadband Remote Access Server (BRAS)/BNG Broadband Network Gateway
  • AAA Authorization Authorization and Accounting
  • AAA Authorization Authorization and Accounting
  • AF Application Function
  • the Fixed Mobile Convergence (FCC) scenario that operators pay attention to is based on the research on 3GPP and BBF interconnection.
  • the scenario in which the user accesses the mobile core network through the BBF fixed network is a non-3GPP access mode.
  • this non-3GPP access mode it is subdivided into two categories:
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the UE accessing the EPS core network through untrusted non-3GPP. As shown in Figure 3, the UE needs to access the EPS core network through ePDG, ePDG and P-GW.
  • the inter-S2b interface can use the Proxy Mobile IP (PMIP) protocol, and the admission control (eg, admission control of bandwidth resources) is completed by the S9* session between the PCRF in the mobile core network and the BPCF in the BBF network.
  • PMIP Proxy Mobile IP
  • the admission control eg, admission control of bandwidth resources
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the UE accessing the EPS core network through the trusted non-3GPP, as shown in FIG. It is shown that there is no ePDG network element at this time, and the S2a interface between the trusted non-3GPP access gateway and the P-GW can use the GTP protocol. Due to the use of the GTP protocol, the QoS parameters can be sent by the P-GW through the GTP tunnel. A trusted non-3GPP access gateway, so it is not required to pass the S9*. If both the GTP tunnel and the S9* session pass the QoS parameters, a resource conflict will occur, and when the QoS parameters passed by the GTP tunnel and the S9* session are inconsistent, , can lead to system errors, which is not conducive to system stability.
  • the present invention provides a method and system for establishing a session, which can avoid resource conflicts and improve system stability.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: A method for establishing a session, including: when a user equipment UE accesses through a trusted non-3GPP network, when the UE completes authentication in a non-3GPP network, the trusted non The 3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy sends a message to the centralized deployment function architecture BPCF, the message indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established; after receiving the message, the BPCF receives the indication according to the message , determine that there is no need to establish an S9* session to the policy and charging rule function PCRF.
  • the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF is a session setup message or an access notification message.
  • the message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries a trusted non-3GPP access and/or GTP tunnel indication.
  • the message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries the UE identifier, and the BPCF determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the indication carried in the message: the BPCF carries the message according to the message.
  • the UE identifier knows the operator of the network to which the user belongs, and determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the subscription information between the operators.
  • the message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and the BPCF determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the indication carried in the message: the message does not carry the UE identifier. , determine that there is no need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF.
  • a system for establishing a session including a BPCF, and a trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or a 3GPP AAA, or a BBF AAA Proxy; wherein the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy, configured to send a message to the BPCF after the UE completes the authentication in the non-3GPP network, the message indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established; the BPCF is set to receive the non-3GPP connection from the trusted After entering the gateway, or the message of the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy, according to the indication carried in the message, it is determined that the S9* session is not required to be established to the policy and charging rule function PCRF.
  • the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF is a session setup message or an access notification message.
  • the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries a trusted non-3GPP access and/or GTP tunnel indication.
  • the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries the UE identifier, and the BPCF is carried according to the message.
  • the indication that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF is:
  • the BPCF learns the operator of the network to which the user belongs according to the UE identifier carried in the message, and determines that the S9* is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the subscription information between the operators. Conversation.
  • the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and the BPCF is carried according to the message.
  • the indication is that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and it is determined that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF.
  • the method and system for establishing a session according to the present invention when the user equipment UE accesses through a trusted non-3GPP network, after the UE completes the authentication in the non-3GPP network, the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or The BBF AAA Proxy sends a message to the centralized deployment function architecture BPCF, where the message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established; after receiving the message, the BPCF determines that the policy and charging rules are not required according to the indication carried in the message.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of an EPS according to the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a BBF BPCF architecture
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a UE accessing an EPS core network through untrusted non-3GPP; 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for establishing a session according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes: Step 501: After a UE accesses a non-3GPP network through a trusted non-3GPP network, Trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy
  • the BPCF sends a message indicating that there is no need to establish an S9* session.
  • Step 502 After receiving the message, the BPCF determines, according to the indication carried in the message, that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF.
  • the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy after the UE completes the authentication, knows that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF, and therefore does not need to establish an S9* session notification to the BPCF.
  • an existing message (such as a session establishment message, an access notification message, etc.) may be extended to notify the BPCF that the S9* session does not need to be established, or the new message may be used to notify the BPCF that the S9* session does not need to be established.
  • the message may indicate that the S9* session does not need to be established, for example, the message carries a trusted non-3GPP access and/or a GTP tunnel indication (the two indications may be combined into one type: The 3GPP access uses the GTP tunnel indication); the message may also be an implicit manner indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established.
  • the message carries the UE identifier (generally referred to as the UE identifier in the mobile network), and the BPCF learns the user according to the user identifier.
  • the operator of the home network determines whether the S9* session needs to be established to the PCRF according to the subscription information between the operators. For example, if the message does not carry the UE identifier, the BPCF does not need to The PCRF establishes an S9* session.
  • the 3GPP AAA sends a message to the BPCF
  • the message is generally sent to the BBF AAA Proxy, and then the BBF AAA Proxy sends the message to the BPCF.
  • the present invention also correspondingly proposes a system for establishing a session, including a BPCF, and a trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy; wherein the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA , or BBF AAA Proxy, set to
  • the UE After completing the authentication of the non-3GPP network, the UE sends a message to the BPCF indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established; the BPCF is set to receive the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA. After the message of the BBF AAA Proxy, according to the indication carried in the message, it is determined that the S9* session is not required to be established to the policy and charging rule function PCRF.
  • the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF is a session setup message or an access notification message.
  • the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries a trusted non-3GPP access and/or GTP tunnel indication.
  • the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries the UE identifier, and the BPCF is carried according to the message.
  • the indication that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF is:
  • the BPCF learns the operator of the network to which the user belongs according to the UE identifier carried in the message, and determines that the S9* is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the subscription information between the operators. Conversation.
  • the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and the BPCF is carried according to the message.
  • the UE accesses through a trusted non-3GPP mode, for example, the non-3GPP access gateway at this time may be a BRAS (BRAS Broadband Remote Access Server) / BNG (Broadband Network Gateway), when the UE completes the connection.
  • a trusted non-3GPP mode for example, the non-3GPP access gateway at this time may be a BRAS (BRAS Broadband Remote Access Server) / BNG (Broadband Network Gateway), when the UE completes the connection.
  • the non-3GPP access gateway at this time may be a BRAS (BRAS Broadband Remote Access Server) / BNG (Broadband Network Gateway), when the UE completes the connection.
  • BRAS BRAS Broadband Remote Access Server
  • BNG Broadband Network Gateway
  • the trusted non-3GPP access gateway sends a session establishment to the BPCF, and the message carries an indication that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF.
  • the indication manner may be an explicit manner: the message carries a trusted connection. Indication and/or GTP tunnel indication; also implicit: By not carrying the UE identity (mobile network), BPCF is therefore unable to establish an S9* session to the PCRF.
  • the BPCF determines whether it is necessary to establish an S9* session to the PCRF according to the indication.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the method includes: Step 601: A UE accesses a mobile core network through a trusted non-3GPP manner, and the non-3GPP at this time
  • the access gateway can be a BRAS/BNG.
  • Step 604 After the authentication succeeds, the trusted non-3GPP access gateway establishes a session with the BPCF, and the message carries an indication that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF.
  • the indication carried may be an explicit manner:
  • the carrying of the trusted access identifier and/or the GTP tunnel indication may also be an implicit manner: by carrying the UE identifier (mobile network), the BPCF learns the operator of the network to which the user belongs based on the user identifier, and determines whether the S9 needs to be established. * Session, or without carrying the UE identity (mobile network), BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF.
  • Step 605 The BPCF determines, according to the indication, that the access is a trusted non-3GPP access and/or adopts a GTP tunneling protocol, so there is no need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF.
  • Step 606 The trusted non-3GPP access gateway initiates a session establishment request to the P-GW.
  • Step 607 The P-GW establishes a Gx session to the PCRF, and the PCRF formulates a PCC policy and sends the policy to the P-GW.
  • Step 608 The P-GW updates the P-GW address to the 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA Proxy.
  • Step 609 The P-GW returns a response to the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, where the response message carries the QoS information.
  • the UE accesses through a trusted non-3GPP mode, for example: the non-3GPP access gateway at this time may be a BRAS/BNG, and after the UE completes the access authentication, the 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA PROXY to the BPCF Sending an access notification message, the message carries an indication that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF, and the indication manner may be an explicit manner: the message carries a trusted access identifier and/or a GTP tunnel indication; Implicit way: By not carrying the UE identity (mobile network), BPCF is therefore unable to establish an S9* session to the PCRF.
  • the non-3GPP access gateway at this time may be a BRAS/BNG
  • the 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA PROXY to the BPCF
  • the message carries an indication that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF
  • the indication manner may be an explicit manner: the message carries a trusted access
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the method includes: Step 701: A UE accesses a mobile core network through a trusted non-3GPP manner, and the non-3GPP at this time
  • the access gateway can be a BRAS/BNG.
  • Step 703 The UE initiates a layer 3 attachment, and the step may also be initiated after the ninth step.
  • Step 704a After the authentication succeeds, the 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA PROXY sends an access notification message to the BPCF, and the message carries an indication that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF.
  • the carried indication may be an explicit manner:
  • the message carries the trusted access identifier and/or the GTP tunnel indication. It can also be an implicit mode.
  • the BPCF learns the operator of the network to which the user belongs based on the user identifier, and determines whether it needs to be established.
  • the S9* session, or the UE ID (mobile network) does not need to establish an S9* session with the PCRF.
  • Step 704b The trusted non-3GPP access gateway establishes a session with the BPCF. This step can also occur in step 10, establishing a session to the BPCF when the trusted non-3GPP access gateway has an admission control request.
  • Step 705 The BPCF determines, according to the indication, that the access is a trusted non-3GPP access and/or adopts a GTP tunneling protocol, so there is no need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF.
  • Step 706 The trusted non-3GPP access gateway initiates a session establishment request to the P-GW.
  • Step 707 The P-GW establishes a Gx session to the PCRF, and the PCRF formulates a PCC policy and sends it to the P-GW.
  • Step 708 The P-GW updates the P-GW address to the 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA PROXY.

Abstract

The present invention provides a session establishment method and system. The method comprises: if a UE performs access through a trusted non-3GPP network, after the UE completes authentication in the non-3GPP network, a trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or a 3GPP AAA or a BBF AAA Proxy sending a message to a centralized deployment functional architecture (BPCF), the message indicating that it is unnecessary to establish an S9* session; and upon receiving the message, the BPCF determining, according to the indication carried in the message, that it is unnecessary to establish an S9* session with a policy and charging rules function (PCRF). By means of the present invention, the reliability of session establishment is improved.

Description

一种建立会话的方法及系统 技术领域 本发明涉及移动通信领域, 具体涉及一种建立会话的方法及系统。 背景技术 第三代合作伙伴计划 (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3 GPP)演进的分组系统 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and system for establishing a session. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) evolved packet system
(Evolved Packet System, EPS) 由演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, E-UTRAN )、 移动管理单元 ( Mobility Management Entity, MME)、 服务网关 (Serving Gateway, S-GW)、 分组数据网络网 关 (Packet Data Network Gateway, P-GW或者 PDN GW)、 归属用户服务器 (Home Subscriber Server, HSS)、 3 GPP 的认证授权计费 (Authentication Authorization and Accounting, AAA)服务器、策略和计费规则功能(Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF) 实体及其他支撑节点组成。 图 1是根据相关技术的 EPS的系统架构的示意图, 图 1中, 移动性管理实体负责移动性管理、 非接入层信令的处理和用户移动管理上下 文的管理等控制面的相关工作; S_GW 是与 E-UTRAN 相连的接入网关设备, 在 E-UTRAN和 P-GW之间转发数据, 并且负责对寻呼等待数据进行缓存; P-GW则是 EPS与分组数据网络 (Packet Data Network, PDN) 网络的边界网关, 负责 PDN的接 入及在 EPS与 PDN间转发数据等功能; S-GW和 P-GW都属于核心网网关; PCRF通 过接收接口 Rx和运营商网络协议 (Internet Protocol, IP)业务网络相连, 获取业务信 息, 此外, 它通过 Gx/Gxa/Gxc接口与网络中的网关设备相连, 负责发起 IP承载的建 立, 保证业务数据的服务质量 (Quality of Service, QoS), 并进行计费控制。 (Evolved Packet System, EPS) Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN), Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving Gateway (S) -GW), Packet Data Network Gateway (P-GW or PDN GW), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), 3GPP Authenticated Authorization and Accounting (AAA) server, The Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF) entity and other supporting nodes are composed. FIG 1 is a schematic diagram of the EPS system architecture related art, in FIG. 1, a mobility management entity responsible for control plane related work mobility management, non-access stratum signaling processing and user mobility management context management; S _ GW is an access gateway device connected to E-UTRAN, which forwards data between E-UTRAN and P-GW, and is responsible for buffering paging waiting data; P-GW is EPS and packet data network (Packet Data) Network, PDN) The border gateway of the network, responsible for PDN access and forwarding data between EPS and PDN; S-GW and P-GW are both core network gateways; PCRF receives interface Rx and carrier network protocol (Internet) Protocol, IP) The service network is connected to obtain the service information. In addition, it is connected to the gateway device in the network through the Gx/Gxa/Gxc interface, and is responsible for initiating the establishment of the IP bearer to ensure the quality of service (QoS) of the service data. And perform billing control.
EPS支持与非 3GPP系统的互通, 其中, 与非 3GPP系统的互通通过 S2a/b/c接口 实现, P-GW作为 3GPP与非 3GPP系统间的锚点。 在 EPS的系统架构图中, 非 3GPP 系统被分为可信任非 3GPP IP接入和不可信任非 3GPP IP接入。 可信任非 3GPP IP接 入可直接通过 S2a接口与 P-GW连接; 不可信任非 3GPP IP接入需经过演进的分组数 据网关(Evolved Packet Data Gateway, ePDG)与 P-GW相连, ePDG与 P-GW间的接 口为 S2b, S2c提供了用户设备(User Equipment, UE)与 P-GW之间的用户面相关的 控制和移动性支持, 其支持的移动性管理协议为支持双栈的移动 IPv6 ( Mobile IPv6 Support for Dual Stack Hosts and Routers, DSMIPv6)。 在 EPS系统之中,策略和计费执行功能(Policy and Charging Enforcement Function, PCEF) 实体存在于 P-GW中, PCRF与 P-GW之间 Gx接口 (见图 1 ) 交换信息。 当 P-GW 与 S-GW 间的接口基于 PMIPv6 时, S-GW 也具有承载绑定和事件报告功能 (Bearer Binding and Event Report Function, BBERF) 实体, 对业务数据流进行 QoS 控制, S-GW与 PCRF之间通过 Gxc接口 (见图 1 ) 交换信息。 当通过可信任非 3GPP 接入系统接入时, 可信任非 3GPP接入网关中也驻留 BBERF。 可信任非 3GPP接入网 关与 PCRF之间通过 Gxa接口 (见图 1 ) 交换信息。 当 UE漫游时, S9接口作为归属 地 PCRF和拜访地 PCRF的接口,同时为 UE提供业务的应用功能( Application Function, AF),通过 Rx接口向 PCRF发送用于制定策略和计费控制(Policy and Charging Control, PCC)策略的业务信息。 在 3GPP中, 通过接入点名称(Access Point Name, APN)可 以找到对应的 PDN网络。通常将 UE到 PDN网络的一个连接称为一个 IP连接接入网 (IP Connectivity Access Network, IP-CAN) 会话。 在建立 IP-CAN会话的过程中, BBERF和 PCEF分别与 PCRF之间建立 Diameter会话, 通过这些 Diameter会话来传 送对这个 IP-CAN会话进行控制的策略计费信息和用于制定策略的信息等。 与之对应的 BBF (Broadband Forum 宽带论坛) 提出了宽带策略控制架构 BPCFThe EPS supports interworking with non-3GPP systems, wherein interworking with non-3GPP systems is implemented through an S2a/b/c interface, and the P-GW acts as an anchor between 3GPP and non-3GPP systems. In the system architecture diagram of EPS, non-3GPP systems are classified into trusted non-3GPP IP access and untrusted non-3GPP IP access. Trusted non-3GPP IP access can be directly connected to the P-GW through the S2a interface; untrusted non-3GPP IP access needs to be connected to the P-GW through the Evolved Packet Data Gateway (ePDG), ePDG and P- The interface between the GWs is S2b. The S2c provides user plane-related control and mobility support between the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) and the P-GW. The supported mobility management protocol is dual IPv2 mobile IPv6 support. Mobile IPv6 Support for Dual Stack Hosts and Routers, DSMIPv6). In the EPS system, a Policy and Charging Enforcement Function (PCEF) entity exists in the P-GW, and a Gx interface (see FIG. 1) between the PCRF and the P-GW exchanges information. When the interface between the P-GW and the S-GW is based on PMIPv6, the S-GW also has a Bearer Binding and Event Report Function (BBERF) entity to perform QoS control on the service data flow, S-GW. Information is exchanged with the PCRF via the Gxc interface (see Figure 1). When accessed through a trusted non-3GPP access system, the BBERF is also resident in the trusted non-3GPP access gateway. The trusted non-3GPP access gateway exchanges information with the PCRF through the Gxa interface (see Figure 1). When the UE roams, the S9 interface functions as an interface between the home PCRF and the visited PCRF, and provides the application function (AF) of the service to the UE, and sends the policy and charging control to the PCRF through the Rx interface (Policy and Charging Control, PCC) Business information of the strategy. In 3GPP, the corresponding PDN network can be found through an Access Point Name (APN). A connection from a UE to a PDN network is typically referred to as an IP Connectivity Access Network (IP-CAN) session. During the establishment of the IP-CAN session, the BBERF and the PCEF respectively establish a Diameter session with the PCRF, and the policy charging information for controlling the IP-CAN session and the information for formulating the policy are transmitted through the Diameter sessions. The corresponding BBF (Broadband Forum Broadband Forum) proposed the broadband policy control architecture BPCF
(Centralized Deployment Functional Architecture集中式部署功能架构), 图 2 为 BBF BPCF架构示意图,如图 2所示, BPCF主要功能是制定相应的策略;策略执行点(Policy Enforcement Point , PEF ) 通常驻留在固网传输设备中, 例如: 宽带接入服务器 (Broadband Remote Access Server, BRAS) /BNG (Broadband Network Gateway)根据 BPCF制定的相应策略进行执行;认证,授权计费服务器(Authentication Authorization and Accounting, AAA)储存用户签约信息,业务应用功能(Application Function, AF), 为 BPCF制定策略, 提供相应的业务信息。 现有的 BPCF的架构还比较粗略, 相关细 节还在进一步的制定中。 目前, 运营商关注的固网移动融合 (Fixed Mobile Convergence, FMC) 场景, 就 是基于对 3GPP和 BBF互联互通进行研究。 对于用户通过 BBF固网接入移动核心网 的场景, 是属于非 3GPP接入的方式, 对于这种非 3GPP接入方式, 细分为两类: (Centralized Deployment Functional Architecture centralized deployment functional architecture), Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the BBF BPCF architecture. As shown in Figure 2, the main function of BPCF is to formulate corresponding policies; the Policy Enforcement Point (PEF) usually resides in the solid state. In the network transmission device, for example, the Broadband Remote Access Server (BRAS)/BNG (Broadband Network Gateway) is executed according to the corresponding policy formulated by the BPCF; authentication, Authorization Authorization and Accounting (AAA) storage User subscription information, Application Function (AF), formulate policies for BPCF and provide corresponding business information. The existing BPCF architecture is still relatively rough, and the relevant details are still being further developed. At present, the Fixed Mobile Convergence (FCC) scenario that operators pay attention to is based on the research on 3GPP and BBF interconnection. The scenario in which the user accesses the mobile core network through the BBF fixed network is a non-3GPP access mode. For this non-3GPP access mode, it is subdivided into two categories:
1、不可信任的非 3GPP接入方式, 图 3 为 UE通过不可信任非 3GPP接入 EPS核 心网示意图, 如图 3所示, UE需要通过 ePDG接入到 EPS核心网, ePDG和 P-GW之 间的 S2b接口可以使用代理移动 IP (Proxy Mobile IP, PMIP) 协议, 移动核心网中的 PCRF和 BBF网络中的 BPCF之间通过 S9*会话完成接纳控制 (例如: 对带宽资源的 接纳控制)。 2、 可信任的非 3GPP接入方式, 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关和 P-GW之间采用 GTP协议, 图 4 为 UE通过可信任的非 3GPP接入 EPS核心网示意图, 如图 4所示, 此时不存在 ePDG网元, 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关和 P-GW之间的 S2a接口可以使 用 GTP协议, 由于 GTP协议的使用, QoS参数可以由 P-GW通过 GTP隧道发送给可 信任的非 3GPP接入网关, 因此可以不需要通过 S9*传递, 如果 GTP隧道和 S9*会话 均传递 QoS参数, 则会产生资源冲突, 并且, GTP隧道和 S9*会话传递的 QoS参数不 一致时, 会导致系统错误, 不利于系统稳定。 发明内容 本发明提供了一种建立会话的方法及系统, 能够避免资源冲突,提高系统稳定性。 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的: 一种建立会话的方法, 包括: 用户设备 UE通过可信任的非 3GPP网络接入的情况下, 当 UE完成在非 3GPP网 络的认证之后, 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向集 中式部署功能架构 BPCF发送消息, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话; BPCF 收到所述消息后, 根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向策略和计费 规则功能 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发 送的消息为会话建立消息或接入通知消息。 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为:所述消息携带可信任非 3GPP接入和 /或 GTP 隧道指示。 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息中携带 UE标识, 所述 BPCF根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话为: BPCF根据所述消息中携带的 UE标识获知用户所归属网络的运营商,进而根据运营商 之间的签约信息判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息不携带 UE标识, 所述 BPCF根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息不携带 UE标识, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 一种建立会话的系统,包括 BPCF,以及可信任的非 3 GPP接入网关、或 3 GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy; 其中, 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy, 设置为在 UE完成在非 3GPP 网络的认证之后, 向 BPCF发送消息, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话; 所述 BPCF, 设置为在收到所述来自可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAAProxy的消息后, 根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向策略和计费 规则功能 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发 送的消息为会话建立消息或接入通知消息。 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发 送的消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为:所述消息携带可信任非 3GPP接入和 /或 GTP隧 道指示。 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发 送的消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息中携带 UE标识, 所述 BPCF根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话为: BPCF根据所述消息中携带的 UE标识获知用户所归属网络的运营商,进而根据运营商 之间的签约信息判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发 送的消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息不携带 UE标识, 所述 BPCF根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息不携带 UE标识, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 本发明建立会话的方法及系统, 用户设备 UE通过可信任的非 3GPP网络接入的 情况下,当 UE完成在非 3GPP网络的认证之后,可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、或 3GPP AAA、或 BBF AAA Proxy向集中式部署功能架构 BPCF发送消息, 所述消息指示不需 要建立 S9*会话; BPCF收到所述消息后, 根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 策略和计费规则功能 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 通过本发明, 当 UE通过不可信任的 3GPP 接入时, BPCF和 PCRF之间建立 S9*会话, 而当 UE通过可信任的非 3GPP接入, 且 采用 GTP隧道协议时, BPCF和 PCRF之间不建立 S9*会话, 从而能够避免资源冲突, 提高系统稳定性。 附图说明 图 1为根据相关技术的 EPS的系统架构的示意图; 图 2为 BBF BPCF架构示意图; 图 3为 UE通过不可信任非 3GPP接入 EPS核心网示意图; 图 4 为 UE通过可信任的非 3GPP接入 EPS核心网示意图; 图 5为本发明建立会话的方法流程示意图; 图 6为本发明实施例 1建立会话的方法流程示意图; 以及 图 7为本发明实施例 2建立会话的方法流程示意图。 具体实施方式 当 UE通过不可信任的 3GPP接入时, BPCF和 PCRF之间的 S9*会话是需要的, 而当 UE通过可信任的非 3GPP接入, 且采用 GTP隧道协议时, BPCF和 PCRF之间 可以没有 S9*会话。对于上述两种不同的接入方式, BPCF如何判断是否需要建立 S9* 会话, 成为本发明需要解决的问题。 在申请中, UE通过可信任的非 3GPP网络接入的情况下, 当 UE完成在非 3GPP 网络的认证之后, 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 集中式部署功能架构 BPCF发送消息, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话; BPCF收到 所述消息后, 根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向策略和计费规则功能 PCRF 建立 S9*会话。 图 5为本发明建立会话的方法流程示意图, 如图 5所示, 该方法包括: 步骤 501 : UE通过可信任的非 3GPP网络接入的情况下, 当 UE完成在非 3GPP 网络的认证之后, 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向1. Untrusted non-3GPP access mode, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the UE accessing the EPS core network through untrusted non-3GPP. As shown in Figure 3, the UE needs to access the EPS core network through ePDG, ePDG and P-GW. The inter-S2b interface can use the Proxy Mobile IP (PMIP) protocol, and the admission control (eg, admission control of bandwidth resources) is completed by the S9* session between the PCRF in the mobile core network and the BPCF in the BBF network. 2. Trusted non-3GPP access mode, the GTP protocol is adopted between the trusted non-3GPP access gateway and the P-GW, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the UE accessing the EPS core network through the trusted non-3GPP, as shown in FIG. It is shown that there is no ePDG network element at this time, and the S2a interface between the trusted non-3GPP access gateway and the P-GW can use the GTP protocol. Due to the use of the GTP protocol, the QoS parameters can be sent by the P-GW through the GTP tunnel. A trusted non-3GPP access gateway, so it is not required to pass the S9*. If both the GTP tunnel and the S9* session pass the QoS parameters, a resource conflict will occur, and when the QoS parameters passed by the GTP tunnel and the S9* session are inconsistent, , can lead to system errors, which is not conducive to system stability. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a method and system for establishing a session, which can avoid resource conflicts and improve system stability. The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: A method for establishing a session, including: when a user equipment UE accesses through a trusted non-3GPP network, when the UE completes authentication in a non-3GPP network, the trusted non The 3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy sends a message to the centralized deployment function architecture BPCF, the message indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established; after receiving the message, the BPCF receives the indication according to the message , determine that there is no need to establish an S9* session to the policy and charging rule function PCRF. The message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF is a session setup message or an access notification message. The message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries a trusted non-3GPP access and/or GTP tunnel indication. The message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries the UE identifier, and the BPCF determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the indication carried in the message: the BPCF carries the message according to the message. The UE identifier knows the operator of the network to which the user belongs, and determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the subscription information between the operators. The message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and the BPCF determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the indication carried in the message: the message does not carry the UE identifier. , determine that there is no need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF. A system for establishing a session, including a BPCF, and a trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or a 3GPP AAA, or a BBF AAA Proxy; wherein the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy, configured to send a message to the BPCF after the UE completes the authentication in the non-3GPP network, the message indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established; the BPCF is set to receive the non-3GPP connection from the trusted After entering the gateway, or the message of the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy, according to the indication carried in the message, it is determined that the S9* session is not required to be established to the policy and charging rule function PCRF. The message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF is a session setup message or an access notification message. The message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries a trusted non-3GPP access and/or GTP tunnel indication. The message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries the UE identifier, and the BPCF is carried according to the message. The indication that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF is: The BPCF learns the operator of the network to which the user belongs according to the UE identifier carried in the message, and determines that the S9* is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the subscription information between the operators. Conversation. The message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and the BPCF is carried according to the message. The indication is that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and it is determined that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF. The method and system for establishing a session according to the present invention, when the user equipment UE accesses through a trusted non-3GPP network, after the UE completes the authentication in the non-3GPP network, the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or The BBF AAA Proxy sends a message to the centralized deployment function architecture BPCF, where the message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established; after receiving the message, the BPCF determines that the policy and charging rules are not required according to the indication carried in the message. The function PCRF establishes an S9* session. With the present invention, when the UE accesses through the untrusted 3GPP, an S9* session is established between the BPCF and the PCRF, and when the UE accesses through the trusted non-3GPP, and When the GTP tunneling protocol is adopted, no S9* session is established between the BPCF and the PCRF, so that resource conflicts can be avoided and system stability can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of an EPS according to the related art; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a BBF BPCF architecture; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a UE accessing an EPS core network through untrusted non-3GPP; 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for establishing a session according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; . DETAILED DESCRIPTION When a UE accesses through untrusted 3GPP, an S9* session between BPCF and PCRF is needed, and when the UE accesses through a trusted non-3GPP and adopts the GTP tunneling protocol, BPCF and PCRF There can be no S9* sessions. For the above two different access methods, how does the BPCF determine whether it is necessary to establish an S9* session becomes a problem to be solved by the present invention. In the application, when the UE accesses through a trusted non-3GPP network, after the UE completes the authentication in the non-3GPP network, the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy is deployed to the centralized deployment. The function architecture BPCF sends a message indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established. After receiving the message, the BPCF determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the policy and charging rule function PCRF according to the indication carried in the message. FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes: Step 501: After a UE accesses a non-3GPP network through a trusted non-3GPP network, Trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy
BPCF发送消息, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话。 步骤 502: BPCF 收到所述消息后, 根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 步骤 501中,可信任非 3GPP接入网关、或 3GPP AAA、或 BBF AAA Proxy在 UE 完成认证之后, 获知 BPCF不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话, 因此向 BPCF发送不需要 建立 S9*会话通知。 步骤 501中, 可以对现有消息 (如会话建立消息、 接入通知消息等) 进行扩展, 以通知 BPCF不需要建立 S9*会话,也可以通过新增消息来通知 BPCF不需要建立 S9* 会话。 步骤 501 中, 消息可以通过显式方式指示不需要建立 S9*会话, 例如, 消息中携 带可信任非 3GPP接入和 /或 GTP隧道指示(这 2种指示可以合并为一种: 即可信任非 3GPP接入使用 GTP隧道指示); 消息也可以是隐式的方式指示不需要建立 S9*会话, 例如, 消息中携带 UE标识 (一般指移动网络中的 UE标识), 由 BPCF根据用户标识 获知用户所归属网络的运营商,进而根据运营商之间的签约信息判断是否需要向 PCRF 建立 S9*会话, 再例如, 消息也可以不携带 UE标识, 消息不携带 UE标识的情况下, BPCF默认无需向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 需要说明的是, 本发明中, 3GPP AAA向 BPCF发送消息时, 一般先将消息发送 给 BBF AAA Proxy, 再由 BBF AAA Proxy将消息发送给 BPCF。 本发明还相应地提出一种建立会话的系统, 包括 BPCF, 以及可信任的非 3GPP 接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAAProxy; 其中, 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy, 设置为在The BPCF sends a message indicating that there is no need to establish an S9* session. Step 502: After receiving the message, the BPCF determines, according to the indication carried in the message, that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF. In step 501, the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy, after the UE completes the authentication, knows that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF, and therefore does not need to establish an S9* session notification to the BPCF. In step 501, an existing message (such as a session establishment message, an access notification message, etc.) may be extended to notify the BPCF that the S9* session does not need to be established, or the new message may be used to notify the BPCF that the S9* session does not need to be established. In step 501, the message may indicate that the S9* session does not need to be established, for example, the message carries a trusted non-3GPP access and/or a GTP tunnel indication (the two indications may be combined into one type: The 3GPP access uses the GTP tunnel indication); the message may also be an implicit manner indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established. For example, the message carries the UE identifier (generally referred to as the UE identifier in the mobile network), and the BPCF learns the user according to the user identifier. The operator of the home network determines whether the S9* session needs to be established to the PCRF according to the subscription information between the operators. For example, if the message does not carry the UE identifier, the BPCF does not need to The PCRF establishes an S9* session. It should be noted that, in the present invention, when the 3GPP AAA sends a message to the BPCF, the message is generally sent to the BBF AAA Proxy, and then the BBF AAA Proxy sends the message to the BPCF. The present invention also correspondingly proposes a system for establishing a session, including a BPCF, and a trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy; wherein the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA , or BBF AAA Proxy, set to
UE完成在非 3GPP 网络的认证之后, 向 BPCF发送消息, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话; 所述 BPCF, 设置为在收到所述来自可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAAProxy的消息后, 根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向策略和计费 规则功能 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAAProxy向 BPCF发 送的消息为会话建立消息或接入通知消息。 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发 送的消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为:所述消息携带可信任非 3GPP接入和 /或 GTP隧 道指示。 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发 送的消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息中携带 UE标识, 所述 BPCF根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话为: BPCF根据所述消息中携带的 UE标识获知用户所归属网络的运营商,进而根据运营商 之间的签约信息判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发 送的消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息不携带 UE标识, 所述 BPCF根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息不携带 UE标识, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明所述技术方案作进一步的详细描述, 以使本 领域的技术人员可以更好的理解本发明并能予以实施, 但所举实施例不作为对本发明 的限定。 实施例 1 本实施例中, UE通过可信任非 3GPP方式接入, 例如: 此时的非 3GPP接入网关 可以是 BRAS (BRAS Broadband Remote Access Server) /BNG (Broadband Network Gateway), 当 UE完成接入认证后, 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关向 BPCF发送会话建 立, 消息中携带指示, 告知 BPCF不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话, 指示的方式可以是 显式的方式: 消息中携带可信任接入标识和 /或 GTP隧道指示; 也可以是隐式的方式: 通过不携带 UE标识(移动网络), BPCF因此无法向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 BPCF收到 消息后, 依据指示, 判断是否需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 具体的, 图 6为本发明实施例 1建立会话的方法流程示意图, 如图 6所示, 该方 法包括: 步骤 601 : UE通过可信任的非 3GPP方式接入移动核心网, 此时的非 3GPP接入 网关可以是 BRAS/BNG。 步骤 602: UE进行认证, 该认证经过可信任的非 3GPP接入网关。 步骤 603 : UE发起 3层附着, 该步骤也可以在步骤 609之后发起。 步骤 604: 认证成功后, 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关向 BPCF建立会话, 消息中携 带指示, 告知 BPCF不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话, 其中, 携带的指示, 可以是显式 的方式: 消息中携带可信任接入标识和 /或 GTP 隧道指示; 也可以是隐式的方式: 通 过携带 UE标识 (移动网络), 由 BPCF根据用户标识获知用户所归属网络的运营商, 判断是否需要建立 S9*会话, 或是不携带 UE标识 (移动网络), BPCF无需向 PCRF 建立 S9*会话。 步骤 605: BPCF根据指示,判断出该接入是可信任的非 3GPP接入和 /或采用 GTP 隧道协议, 因此不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 步骤 606: 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关向 P-GW发起会话建立请求。 步骤 607: P-GW向 PCRF建立 Gx会话, PCRF制定 PCC策略并下发给 P-GW。 步骤 608: P-GW向 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA Proxy更新 P-GW地址。 步骤 609: P-GW向可信任的非 3GPP接入网关返回响应, 响应消息中携带 QoS 信息。 步骤 610:可信任的非 3GPP接入网关向 BPCF发起接纳控制, 消息中携带相应的After completing the authentication of the non-3GPP network, the UE sends a message to the BPCF indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established; the BPCF is set to receive the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA. After the message of the BBF AAA Proxy, according to the indication carried in the message, it is determined that the S9* session is not required to be established to the policy and charging rule function PCRF. The message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF is a session setup message or an access notification message. The message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries a trusted non-3GPP access and/or GTP tunnel indication. The message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries the UE identifier, and the BPCF is carried according to the message. The indication that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF is: The BPCF learns the operator of the network to which the user belongs according to the UE identifier carried in the message, and determines that the S9* is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the subscription information between the operators. Conversation. The message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and the BPCF is carried according to the message. The indication is that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and it is determined that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF. The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention. . Embodiment 1 In this embodiment, the UE accesses through a trusted non-3GPP mode, for example, the non-3GPP access gateway at this time may be a BRAS (BRAS Broadband Remote Access Server) / BNG (Broadband Network Gateway), when the UE completes the connection. After the authentication is performed, the trusted non-3GPP access gateway sends a session establishment to the BPCF, and the message carries an indication that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF. The indication manner may be an explicit manner: the message carries a trusted connection. Indication and/or GTP tunnel indication; also implicit: By not carrying the UE identity (mobile network), BPCF is therefore unable to establish an S9* session to the PCRF. After receiving the message, the BPCF determines whether it is necessary to establish an S9* session to the PCRF according to the indication. Specifically, FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes: Step 601: A UE accesses a mobile core network through a trusted non-3GPP manner, and the non-3GPP at this time The access gateway can be a BRAS/BNG. Step 602: The UE performs authentication, and the authentication passes through a trusted non-3GPP access gateway. Step 603: The UE initiates a layer 3 attachment, and the step may also be initiated after step 609. Step 604: After the authentication succeeds, the trusted non-3GPP access gateway establishes a session with the BPCF, and the message carries an indication that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF. The indication carried may be an explicit manner: The carrying of the trusted access identifier and/or the GTP tunnel indication may also be an implicit manner: by carrying the UE identifier (mobile network), the BPCF learns the operator of the network to which the user belongs based on the user identifier, and determines whether the S9 needs to be established. * Session, or without carrying the UE identity (mobile network), BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF. Step 605: The BPCF determines, according to the indication, that the access is a trusted non-3GPP access and/or adopts a GTP tunneling protocol, so there is no need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF. Step 606: The trusted non-3GPP access gateway initiates a session establishment request to the P-GW. Step 607: The P-GW establishes a Gx session to the PCRF, and the PCRF formulates a PCC policy and sends the policy to the P-GW. Step 608: The P-GW updates the P-GW address to the 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA Proxy. Step 609: The P-GW returns a response to the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, where the response message carries the QoS information. Step 610: The trusted non-3GPP access gateway initiates admission control to the BPCF, and the message carries the corresponding
QoS信息。 实施例 2 本实施例中, UE通过可信任非 3GPP方式接入, 例如: 此时的非 3GPP接入网关 可以是 BRAS/BNG, 当 UE完成接入认证后, 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA PROXY向 BPCF 发送接入通知消息, 消息中携带指示, 告知 BPCF不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话, 指 示的方式可以是显式的方式: 消息中携带可信任接入标识和 /或 GTP 隧道指示; 也可 以是隐式的方式:通过不携带 UE标识(移动网络), BPCF因此无法向 PCRF建立 S9* 会话。 BPCF收到消息后, 依据指示, 判断是否需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 具体的, 图 7为本发明实施例 2建立会话的方法流程示意图, 如图 7所示, 该方 法包括: 步骤 701 : UE通过可信任的非 3GPP方式接入移动核心网, 此时的非 3GPP接入 网关可以是 BRAS/BNG。 步骤 702: UE进行认证, 该认证经过可信任的非 3GPP接入网关。 步骤 703 : UE发起 3层附着, 该步骤也可以在第 9步之后发起。 步骤 704a: 认证成功后, 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA PROXY向 BPCF发送接入通知消 息, 消息中携带指示, 告知 BPCF不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话, 其中, 携带的指示, 可以是显式的方式: 消息中携带可信任接入标识和 /或 GTP 隧道指示; 也可以是隐式 的方式: 通过携带 UE标识(移动网络), 由 BPCF根据用户标识获知用户所归属网络 的运营商, 判断是否需要建立 S9*会话, 或是不懈怠 UE标识 (移动网络), BPCF无 需向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 步骤 704b: 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关向 BPCF建立会话。 该步骤也可以发生在 第 10步, 当可信任的非 3GPP接入网关有接纳控制请求时向 BPCF建立会话。 步骤 705: BPCF根据指示,判断出该接入是可信任的非 3GPP接入和 /或采用 GTP 隧道协议, 因此不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 步骤 706: 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关向 P-GW发起会话建立请求。 步骤 707: P-GW向 PCRF建立 Gx会话, PCRF制定 PCC策略并下发给 P-GW。 步骤 708: P-GW向 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA PROXY更新 P-GW地址。 步骤 709: PGW向可信任的非 3GPP接入网关返回响应, 响应消息中携带 QoS信 息。 步骤 710:可信任的非 3GPP接入网关向 BPCF发起接纳控制, 消息中携带相应的 QoS信息。 以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。 QoS information. Embodiment 2 In this embodiment, the UE accesses through a trusted non-3GPP mode, for example: the non-3GPP access gateway at this time may be a BRAS/BNG, and after the UE completes the access authentication, the 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA PROXY to the BPCF Sending an access notification message, the message carries an indication that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF, and the indication manner may be an explicit manner: the message carries a trusted access identifier and/or a GTP tunnel indication; Implicit way: By not carrying the UE identity (mobile network), BPCF is therefore unable to establish an S9* session to the PCRF. After receiving the message, the BPCF determines whether it is necessary to establish an S9* session to the PCRF according to the indication. Specifically, FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes: Step 701: A UE accesses a mobile core network through a trusted non-3GPP manner, and the non-3GPP at this time The access gateway can be a BRAS/BNG. Step 702: The UE performs authentication, and the authentication passes through a trusted non-3GPP access gateway. Step 703: The UE initiates a layer 3 attachment, and the step may also be initiated after the ninth step. Step 704a: After the authentication succeeds, the 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA PROXY sends an access notification message to the BPCF, and the message carries an indication that the BPCF does not need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF. The carried indication may be an explicit manner: The message carries the trusted access identifier and/or the GTP tunnel indication. It can also be an implicit mode. By carrying the UE identifier (mobile network), the BPCF learns the operator of the network to which the user belongs based on the user identifier, and determines whether it needs to be established. The S9* session, or the UE ID (mobile network), does not need to establish an S9* session with the PCRF. Step 704b: The trusted non-3GPP access gateway establishes a session with the BPCF. This step can also occur in step 10, establishing a session to the BPCF when the trusted non-3GPP access gateway has an admission control request. Step 705: The BPCF determines, according to the indication, that the access is a trusted non-3GPP access and/or adopts a GTP tunneling protocol, so there is no need to establish an S9* session to the PCRF. Step 706: The trusted non-3GPP access gateway initiates a session establishment request to the P-GW. Step 707: The P-GW establishes a Gx session to the PCRF, and the PCRF formulates a PCC policy and sends it to the P-GW. Step 708: The P-GW updates the P-GW address to the 3GPP AAA/BBF AAA PROXY. Step 709: The PGW returns a response to the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, where the response message carries the QoS information. Step 710: The trusted non-3GPP access gateway initiates admission control to the BPCF, and the message carries corresponding QoS information. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 、 一种建立会话的方法, 该方法包括: A request for rights, a method of establishing a session, the method comprising:
用户设备 UE通过可信任的非第三代合作伙伴计划 3GPP网络接入的情况 下, 当 UE完成在非 3GPP网络的认证之后, 可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP 认证授权计费服务器 AAA、 或宽带论坛认证授权计费代理 BBF AAA Proxy 向集中式部署功能架构 BPCF发送消息, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9* 会话;  In case the user equipment UE accesses through the trusted non-3rd Generation Partnership Project 3GPP network, after the UE completes the authentication in the non-3GPP network, the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP Authentication Authorization Accounting Server AAA , or the broadband forum authentication and authorization charging agent BBF AAA Proxy sends a message to the centralized deployment function architecture BPCF, the message indicating that an S9* session does not need to be established;
所述 BPCF收到所述消息后, 根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 策略和计费规则功能 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、或 BBF AAA Proxy向所述 BPCF发送的消息为会话建立消息或接入通知 消息。 、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息携带可信任非 3GPP接入和 /或通用数据传输平台协议 GTP隧道指示。 、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息中携带 UE标识,  After receiving the message, the BPCF determines that it is not necessary to establish an S9* session to the policy and charging rule function PCRF according to the indication carried in the message. The method according to claim 1, wherein the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF is a session establishment message or an access notification message. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries a trusted non-3GPP access and/or a universal data transmission platform protocol GTP tunnel indication. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message carries the UE identifier,
所述 BPCF根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会 话为: BPCF根据所述消息中携带的 UE标识获知用户所归属网络的运营商, 进而根据运营商之间的签约信息判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话为: 所述消息不携带 UE标识,  The BPCF determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the indication carried in the message: the BPCF learns the operator of the network to which the user belongs according to the UE identifier carried in the message, and further signs the contract according to the carrier. The information decision does not require an S9* session to be established to the PCRF. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the message indicates that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message does not carry the UE identifier,
所述 BPCF根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会 话为: 所述消息不携带 UE标识, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 、 一种建立会话的系统, 该系统包括 BPCF和以下之一: 可信任的非第三代合作 伙伴计划 3GPP接入网关、 3GPP认证授权计费服务器 AAA、 宽带论坛认证授 权计费代理 BBF AAA Proxy; 其中, 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAAProxy, 设 置为在 UE完成在非 3GPP网络的认证之后, 向集中式部署功能架构 BPCF发 送消息, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话; The BPCF determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the indication carried in the message: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and it is determined that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF. A system for establishing a session, the system comprising a BPCF and one of the following: a trusted non-third generation partnership program 3GPP access gateway, a 3GPP authentication and authorization accounting server AAA, a broadband forum authentication authorization charging agent BBF AAA Proxy ; among them, The trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy, is configured to send a message to the centralized deployment function architecture BPCF after the UE completes the authentication in the non-3GPP network, the message indicating that the S9 does not need to be established. *session;
所述 BPCF, 设置为在收到所述来自可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA,或 BBF AAAProxy的消息后, 根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要 向策略和计费规则功能 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 、 根据权利要求 6所述的系统, 其中, 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、或 BBF AAAProxy向 BPCF发送的消息为会话建立消息或接入通知消息。 、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的系统, 其中, 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发送的消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话 为: 所述消息携带可信任非 3GPP接入和 /或 GTP隧道指示。 、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的系统, 其中, 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发送的消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话 为: 所述消息中携带 UE标识,  The BPCF is configured to determine, after receiving the message from the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy, according to the indication carried in the message, that the policy and charging rule are not required The function PCRF establishes an S9* session. The system according to claim 6, wherein the message sent by the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy to the BPCF is a session establishment message or an access notification message. The system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy sends a message to the BPCF indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message Carry a trusted non-3GPP access and/or GTP tunnel indication. The system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy sends a message to the BPCF indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established: the message Carry the UE logo,
所述 BPCF根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会 话为: BPCF根据所述消息中携带的 UE标识获知用户所归属网络的运营商, 进而根据运营商之间的签约信息判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 0、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的系统, 其中, 所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAA Proxy向 BPCF发送的消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话 为: 所述消息不携带 UE标识,  The BPCF determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the indication carried in the message: the BPCF learns the operator of the network to which the user belongs according to the UE identifier carried in the message, and further signs the contract according to the carrier. The information decision does not require an S9* session to be established to the PCRF. 0. The system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy sends a message to the BPCF indicating that the S9* session does not need to be established: The message does not carry the UE identifier.
所述 BPCF根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会 话为: 所述消息不携带 UE标识, 判定不需要向 PCRF建立 S9*会话。 1、 一种建立会话的系统, 该系统包括 BPCF和以下之一: 可信任的非第三代合作 伙伴计划 3GPP接入网关、 3GPP认证授权计费服务器 AAA、 宽带论坛认证授 权计费代理 BBF AAA Proxy; 其中,  The BPCF determines that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF according to the indication carried in the message: the message does not carry the UE identifier, and it is determined that the S9* session is not required to be established to the PCRF. 1. A system for establishing a session, the system comprising a BPCF and one of the following: a trusted non-third generation partnership program 3GPP access gateway, a 3GPP authentication authorization charging server AAA, a broadband forum authentication authorization charging agent BBF AAA Proxy; where
所述可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA、 或 BBF AAAProxy, 设 置为在 UE完成在非 3GPP网络的认证之后, 向集中式部署功能架构 BPCF发 送消息, 所述消息指示不需要建立 S9*会话。 一种建立会话的系统, 该系统包括集中式部署功能架构 BPCF和以下之一: 可 信任的非第三代合作伙伴计划 3GPP 接入网关、 3GPP 认证授权计费服务器 AAA、 宽带论坛认证授权计费代理 BBF AAAProxy; 其中, The trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or 3GPP AAA, or BBF AAA Proxy, is configured to send a message to the centralized deployment function architecture BPCF after the UE completes the authentication in the non-3GPP network, the message indicating that the S9 does not need to be established. * Conversation. A system for establishing a session, the system comprising a centralized deployment functional architecture BPCF and one of the following: a trusted non-third generation partnership program 3GPP access gateway, a 3GPP authentication authorization accounting server AAA, a broadband forum authentication authorization charging Agent BBF AAAProxy; where,
所述 BPCF, 设置为在收到所述来自可信任的非 3GPP接入网关、 或 3GPP AAA,或 BBF AAAProxy的消息后, 根据所述消息中携带的指示, 判定不需要 向策略和计费规则功能 PCRF建立 S9*会话。  The BPCF is configured to determine, after receiving the message from the trusted non-3GPP access gateway, or the 3GPP AAA, or the BBF AAA Proxy, according to the indication carried in the message, that the policy and charging rule are not required The function PCRF establishes an S9* session.
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