WO2012142846A1 - Method and device for interactive tv image zooming, and set top box - Google Patents

Method and device for interactive tv image zooming, and set top box Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012142846A1
WO2012142846A1 PCT/CN2011/084732 CN2011084732W WO2012142846A1 WO 2012142846 A1 WO2012142846 A1 WO 2012142846A1 CN 2011084732 W CN2011084732 W CN 2011084732W WO 2012142846 A1 WO2012142846 A1 WO 2012142846A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
streaming media
image
zoom
top box
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PCT/CN2011/084732
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张学英
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012142846A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012142846A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/234Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams, manipulating MPEG-4 scene graphs
    • H04N21/2343Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams, manipulating MPEG-4 scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements
    • H04N21/234363Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams, manipulating MPEG-4 scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements by altering the spatial resolution, e.g. for clients with a lower screen resolution

Definitions

  • Image zooming method device and set top box in interactive television
  • the present invention relates to the field of interactive television, and more particularly to an image zooming method, apparatus and set top box in an interactive television. Background technique
  • IPTV Internet TV
  • ITV Interactive TV
  • VOD Video On Demand
  • TVOD Click-to-Day
  • NVOD Near Video On Demand
  • the set-top box is usually used to receive and convert data, and then the audio and video are played by the TV; the content that you want to watch can be directly clicked at any time.
  • the above-mentioned interactive on-demand application applied in interactive TV has supported functions such as on-demand, fast forward, rewind, pause, and/or play, but does not support local zoom of images. How to achieve local scaling of an image has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide an image zooming method, apparatus, and set top box in an interactive television, which provides convenience to the user.
  • the invention provides an image scaling method in an interactive television, comprising:
  • the corresponding streaming media data is received and displayed by the display device.
  • the zoom control instruction comprises:
  • the method before receiving the zoom control instruction of the user, the method further includes:
  • the method before receiving the zoom control instruction of the user, the method further includes:
  • the present invention also provides an image scaling apparatus in an interactive television, comprising: a user instruction receiving module, a request sending module, and a streaming media receiving module;
  • a user instruction receiving module configured to receive a zoom control instruction of the user
  • a request sending module configured to send, according to the user's scaling control instruction, a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server;
  • the streaming media receiving module is configured to receive corresponding streaming media data and display the same through the display device.
  • the zoom control instruction comprises:
  • the device further comprises:
  • An image selection module is configured to detect a position of the user to select a motion of the preset focus to form image selection information; and/or to form zoom information according to a zoom operation of the user.
  • the present invention also provides a set top box, including: a user instruction receiving module, a request sending module, and a streaming media receiving module;
  • a user instruction receiving module configured to receive a zoom control instruction of the user
  • a request sending module configured to send, according to the user's zoom control instruction, a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server;
  • the streaming media receiving module is configured to receive corresponding streaming media data and display the same through the display device.
  • the zoom control instruction comprises:
  • the set top box further comprises:
  • An image selection module is configured to detect a position of the user to select a motion of the preset focus to form image selection information; and/or to form zoom information according to a zoom operation of the user.
  • the invention obtains the zoomed image from the streaming media server by selecting the image position and zooming operation, so that the user can conveniently complete the operation of scaling the image, thereby facilitating the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of an embodiment of an image scaling method in an interactive television according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the steps of another embodiment of an image scaling method in an interactive television according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an image zooming apparatus in an interactive television according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of an image zooming apparatus in an interactive television according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a set top box according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a set top box of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of an image scaling method in an interactive television of the present invention is presented.
  • the method can include:
  • Step S10 Receive a zoom control instruction of the user.
  • Step S11 Send a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server according to the user's scaling control instruction
  • Step S12 Receive corresponding streaming media data and display it through a display device.
  • the method may further include:
  • Step S100 Suspending playback of the streaming media
  • Step S101 detecting that the user selects an image position by moving the preset focus to form image selection information; and/or,
  • the zoom information is formed according to the user's zoom operation.
  • the streaming media receiving device is a set top box, and the display device is a television set.
  • the user can send a pause command to the set-top box.
  • the set-top box After the set-top box receives the pause command, the set-top box sends the pause command to the streaming server, the streaming server stops the transmission of the media data, and the set-top box stops at the pause screen.
  • the image position that needs to be enlarged or reduced is selected by the motion trajectory to form image selection information; wherein, the user can select the desired enlargement or reduction by using the up, down, left, and right direction keys of the remote controller.
  • the image, the set top box can return the image with the coordinate mark from the streaming server to the television.
  • a zoom operation that is, an enlargement or reduction operation to form zoom information; wherein, the set top box issues a request for image enlargement or reduction to the streaming server according to the received control instruction; the streaming server returns In response to the message, combined with the enlargement or reduction factor, the enlarged or reduced image is sent to the set top box for display on the television.
  • the user transmits the zoom information and the image selection information to the set top box through the above zoom control command.
  • the zoom control command includes at least: zoom information, and/or image selection information, and the like.
  • the selection of the above image positions and the zooming operation can be repeated separately until the user selects the desired image position and an image of a suitable size. The user can then continue to watch the corresponding program.
  • the image zooming method in the above interactive television obtains the zoomed image from the streaming media server by selecting and zooming the image position, so that the user can conveniently complete the image zooming operation, which brings convenience to the user.
  • the device may include: a user instruction receiving module 21, a request sending module 22, and a streaming media receiving module 23;
  • a user instruction receiving module 21 configured to receive a zoom control instruction of the user
  • the request sending module 22 is configured to send, according to the user's zoom control instruction, a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server;
  • the streaming media receiving module 23 is configured to receive corresponding streaming media data and display the same through the display device.
  • users use interactive TV, such as IPTV, ITV, etc., when VOD, TVOD or NVOD is used for video on demand, if you are interested in the local details of images such as advertisements or movies being broadcast, you need to zoom in on the part; or For some reasons, it is necessary to perform local operations such as reduction; the user can control the streaming media receiving device, such as a set top box, by using the user command receiving module 21, and use the request sending module 22 and the streaming media receiving module 23 to perform the streaming media receiving device and
  • the interaction between the streaming media servers obtaining a full information frame (I frame) from the streaming media server, realizing partial zooming and reduction of the image, and displaying through a display device, such as a television, to satisfy the user to enlarge or reduce the partial image.
  • the demand makes the user more convenient and enhances the user's physical insurance.
  • the above apparatus may further include:
  • the image selection ear 4 is used to detect a user's motion selection target position for the preset focus, and form image selection information; and/or, according to the user's zoom operation, form zoom information.
  • the streaming media receiving device is a set top box, and the display device is a television set.
  • the user can pass Sending a pause command to the set-top box, after receiving the pause command, the set-top box sends a pause command to the streaming server, the streaming server stops the transmission of the media data, and the set-top box stops at the pause screen.
  • the image selection module 210 detects the preset focus motion, selects the image position that needs to be enlarged or reduced by the motion trajectory, and forms image selection information; wherein, the user can select the desired position through the up, down, left, and right direction keys of the remote controller.
  • the set-top box can return the image with the coordinate mark from the streaming server to the TV. After the specific image position is selected, it is received by the image selection module 210.
  • the user performs a zoom operation, that is, an enlargement or reduction operation to form zoom information; wherein, the set top box issues a request for image enlargement or reduction to the streaming server according to the received control instruction; the streaming server returns a response message, and combines the enlargement or reduction ratio , Send the enlarged or reduced image to the set-top box for display on the TV.
  • the user transmits the zoom information and the image selection information to the set top box through the above zoom control command.
  • the zoom control command includes at least: zoom information, and/or image selection information, and the like.
  • the above device can be set in a separate set top box or in a set top box.
  • the selection of the above image positions and the zooming operation can be repeated separately until the user selects the desired image position and an image of a suitable size. The user can then continue to watch the corresponding program.
  • the image zooming device in the above interactive television obtains the zoomed image from the streaming media server by selecting and zooming the image position, so that the user can conveniently complete the image zooming operation, which brings convenience to the user.
  • the set top box 30 may include: a user instruction receiving module 31, a request sending module 32, and a streaming media receiving module 33.
  • the user command receiving module 31 is configured to Receiving a zoom control instruction of the user;
  • the request sending module 32 is configured to send, according to the user's zoom control instruction, a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server;
  • the streaming media receiving module 33 is configured to receive corresponding streaming media data and display the same through the display device.
  • users use interactive TV, such as IPTV, ITV, etc., when VOD, TVOD or NVOD is used for video on demand, if you are interested in the local details of images such as advertisements or movies being broadcast, you need to zoom in on the part; or For some reasons, it is necessary to perform local operations such as reduction; the user can control the streaming media receiving device, such as the set top box 30, etc., by using the user command receiving module 31, and use the request sending module 32 and the streaming media receiving module 33 to perform the streaming media receiving device.
  • the set top box 30 may further include:
  • the image selection ear is used to detect the position of the user to select the image of the preset focus to form image selection information; and/or to form the zoom information according to the zoom operation of the user.
  • the VOD is taken as an example.
  • the streaming media receiving device is a set top box 30, and the display device is a television set.
  • the TV set and the set top box 30 can be used for VOD to watch the network television.
  • the user can pass The pause command is sent to the set top box 30.
  • the set top box 30 After receiving the pause command, the set top box 30 sends a pause command to the streaming server, the streaming server stops the transmission of the media data, and the set top box 30 stops at the pause screen.
  • the image selection module 310 detects the preset focus motion, selects the image position that needs to be enlarged or reduced by the motion trajectory, and forms image selection information; wherein, the user can select the desired position through the up, down, left, and right direction keys of the remote controller.
  • the enlarged or reduced image the set top box 30 can return the image with the added coordinate indication from the streaming server to the television.
  • the user selects the ear to perform a zoom operation, that is, an enlargement or reduction operation, to form zoom information; wherein, the set top box 30 sends an image to the streaming server according to the received control command.
  • the request to enlarge or reduce; the streaming server may return a response message and send the enlarged or reduced image to the set top box 30 in combination with the enlargement or reduction factor to be displayed by the television.
  • the user transmits the zoom information and the image selection information to the set top box 30 through the above zoom control command.
  • the zoom control command includes at least: zoom information, and/or image selection information, and the like.
  • the above image position selection and scaling operations can be repeated separately until the user selects the desired image position and an image of a suitable size. The user can then continue to watch the corresponding program.
  • the set top box 30 can obtain the zoomed image from the streaming server by selecting and zooming the image position, so that the user can conveniently complete the operation of scaling the image, which brings convenience to the user.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and device for interactive TV image zooming, and a set top box. The method can include the steps of: receiving a zoom control instruction of a user; sending a corresponding streaming media data request to a streaming media server according to the zoom control instruction of the user; and receiving the corresponding streaming media data and displaying the same via a display device. The present invention meets the user demand for zooming in or out local images, improving convenience of use for the user and improving user experience.

Description

交互式电视中的图像缩放方法、 装置及机顶盒 技术领域  Image zooming method, device and set top box in interactive television
本发明涉及到交互式电视领域, 特别涉及一种交互式电视中的图像缩 放方法、 装置及机顶盒。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of interactive television, and more particularly to an image zooming method, apparatus and set top box in an interactive television. Background technique
随着用户需求的不断提升, 具有交互特性的交互式网络电视(IPTV, Internet Protocol Television )及交互式电视(ITV, Interactive TV )等, 得到 迅速发展。 通过视频点播(VOD, Video On Demand )、 即点即播(TVOD, True Video On Demand )、以及准视频点播 ( NVOD, Near Video On Demand ) 等交互式电视点播方式, 改变了用户过去被动式看电视的方式, 给用户带 来了方便。  With the continuous improvement of user demand, interactive Internet TV (IPTV) and Interactive TV (ITV, Interactive TV) with interactive features have been rapidly developed. Through interactive video-on-demand methods such as VOD (Video On Demand), Click-to-Day (TVOD, True Video On Demand), and Near Video On Demand (NVOD), users have changed their past passive TV viewing. The way, brings convenience to the user.
交互式电视中, 通常会使用机顶盒进行数据的接收及转换, 再通过电 视机进行音视频的播放; 可随时直接点播希望收看的内容。 在交互式电视 中应用的上述交互式点播, 已支持点播、 支持快进、 快退、 暂停、 和 /或播 放等功能, 但都不支持图像的局部缩放。 如何实现图像的局部缩放, 成为 本领域技术人员亟待解决的问题。 发明内容  In interactive TV, the set-top box is usually used to receive and convert data, and then the audio and video are played by the TV; the content that you want to watch can be directly clicked at any time. The above-mentioned interactive on-demand application applied in interactive TV has supported functions such as on-demand, fast forward, rewind, pause, and/or play, but does not support local zoom of images. How to achieve local scaling of an image has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的为提供一种交互式电视中的图像缩放方法、 装置及 机顶盒, 给用户带来便利。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide an image zooming method, apparatus, and set top box in an interactive television, which provides convenience to the user.
本发明提供了一种交互式电视中的图像缩放方法, 包括:  The invention provides an image scaling method in an interactive television, comprising:
接收用户的缩放控制指令;  Receiving a zoom control instruction of the user;
根据用户的缩放控制指令, 向流媒体服务器发送相应的流媒体数据请 求; Send the corresponding streaming media data to the streaming server according to the user's zoom control command. begging;
接收相应的流媒体数据并通过显示设备显示。  The corresponding streaming media data is received and displayed by the display device.
优选地, 所述缩放控制指令包括:  Preferably, the zoom control instruction comprises:
缩放信息、 以及图像选取信息。  Zoom information, and image selection information.
优选地, 在接收用户的缩放控制指令之前, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, before receiving the zoom control instruction of the user, the method further includes:
检测用户对预设焦点的运动选取图像位置,形成图像选取信息; 和 /或, 根据用户的缩放操作, 形成缩放信息。  Detecting the user's motion of the preset focus to select an image position to form image selection information; and/or, according to the user's zoom operation, forming zoom information.
优选地, 在接收用户的缩放控制指令之前, 该方法还包括:  Preferably, before receiving the zoom control instruction of the user, the method further includes:
暂停流媒体的播放。  Pause playback of streaming media.
本发明还提供了一种交互式电视中的图像缩放装置, 包括: 用户指令 接收模块、 请求发送模块、 以及流媒体接收模块; 其中,  The present invention also provides an image scaling apparatus in an interactive television, comprising: a user instruction receiving module, a request sending module, and a streaming media receiving module;
用户指令接收模块, 用于接收用户的缩放控制指令;  a user instruction receiving module, configured to receive a zoom control instruction of the user;
请求发送模块, 用于根据用户的缩放控制指令, 向流媒体服务器发送 相应的流媒体数据请求;  a request sending module, configured to send, according to the user's scaling control instruction, a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server;
流媒体接收模块, 用于接收相应的流媒体数据并通过显示设备显示。 优选地, 所述缩放控制指令包括:  The streaming media receiving module is configured to receive corresponding streaming media data and display the same through the display device. Preferably, the zoom control instruction comprises:
缩放信息、 以及图像选取信息。  Zoom information, and image selection information.
优选地, 该装置还包括:  Preferably, the device further comprises:
图像选取模块, 用于检测用户对预设焦点的运动选取图像位置, 形成 图像选取信息; 和 /或, 根据用户的缩放操作, 形成缩放信息。  An image selection module is configured to detect a position of the user to select a motion of the preset focus to form image selection information; and/or to form zoom information according to a zoom operation of the user.
本发明还提供了一种机顶盒, 包括: 用户指令接收模块、 请求发送模 块、 以及流媒体接收模块; 其中,  The present invention also provides a set top box, including: a user instruction receiving module, a request sending module, and a streaming media receiving module;
用户指令接收模块, 用于接收用户的缩放控制指令;  a user instruction receiving module, configured to receive a zoom control instruction of the user;
请求发送模块, 用于根据用户的缩放控制指令, 向流媒体服务器发送 相应的流媒体数据请求; 流媒体接收模块, 用于接收相应的流媒体数据并通过显示设备显示。 优选地, 所述缩放控制指令包括: a request sending module, configured to send, according to the user's zoom control instruction, a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server; The streaming media receiving module is configured to receive corresponding streaming media data and display the same through the display device. Preferably, the zoom control instruction comprises:
缩放信息、 以及图像选取信息。  Zoom information, and image selection information.
优选地, 该机顶盒还包括:  Preferably, the set top box further comprises:
图像选取模块, 用于检测用户对预设焦点的运动选取图像位置, 形成 图像选取信息; 和 /或, 根据用户的缩放操作, 形成缩放信息。  An image selection module is configured to detect a position of the user to select a motion of the preset focus to form image selection information; and/or to form zoom information according to a zoom operation of the user.
本发明通过对图像位置的选取、 以及缩放操作, 并从流媒体服务器获 取缩放后的图像, 使得用户可方便完成对图像缩放的操作, 给用户带来便 利。 附图说明  The invention obtains the zoomed image from the streaming media server by selecting the image position and zooming operation, so that the user can conveniently complete the operation of scaling the image, thereby facilitating the user. DRAWINGS
图 1 为本发明交互式电视中的图像缩放方法一实施例的步驟流程示意 图;  1 is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of an embodiment of an image scaling method in an interactive television according to the present invention;
图 2 为本发明交互式电视中的图像缩放方法另一实施例的步驟流程示 意图;  2 is a flow chart showing the steps of another embodiment of an image scaling method in an interactive television according to the present invention;
图 3 为本发明交互式电视中的图像缩放装置一实施例的结构示意图; 图 4 为本发明交互式电视中的图像缩放装置另一实施例的结构示意 图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an image zooming apparatus in an interactive television according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of an image zooming apparatus in an interactive television according to the present invention;
图 5 为本发明机顶盒一实施例的结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a set top box according to the present invention; FIG.
图 6 为本发明机顶盒另一实施例的结构示意图。  6 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a set top box of the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一 步说明。 具体实施方式  The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments herein. detailed description
应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于 限定本发明。 参照图 1 , 提出本发明一种交互式电视中的图像缩放方法的一实施例。 该方法可包括: It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Referring to Figure 1, an embodiment of an image scaling method in an interactive television of the present invention is presented. The method can include:
步驟 S10、 接收用户的缩放控制指令;  Step S10: Receive a zoom control instruction of the user.
步驟 Sll、根据用户的缩放控制指令, 向流媒体服务器发送相应的流媒 体数据请求;  Step S11: Send a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server according to the user's scaling control instruction;
步驟 S12、 接收相应的流媒体数据并通过显示设备显示。  Step S12: Receive corresponding streaming media data and display it through a display device.
用户在使用交互式电视, 比如 IPTV、 ITV等, 通过 VOD、 TVOD或 NVOD 进行视频点播时, 如果对正在播出的广告或电影等图像的局部细节 感兴趣, 需要针对该局部进行放大; 或者, 由于某些原因需要对局部进行 缩小等操作; 用户都可以通过控制流媒体接收设备, 比如机顶盒等, 利用 该流媒体接收设备与流媒体服务器之间的交互, 从流媒体服务器获取全信 息帧 (I 帧), 实现对图像局部的放大缩小, 并通过显示设备进行显示, 比 如: 电视机等, 满足用户对局部图像放大或缩小的需求, 使得用户使用更 便利, 提升用户体验。  When users use interactive TV, such as IPTV, ITV, etc., when VOD, TVOD or NVOD is used for video on demand, if you are interested in the local details of images such as advertisements or movies being broadcast, you need to zoom in on the part; or For some reasons, it is necessary to perform local operations such as reduction; users can control the streaming media receiving device, such as a set-top box, etc., and use the interaction between the streaming media receiving device and the streaming media server to obtain a full information frame from the streaming media server ( I frame), to achieve partial zooming and reduction of the image, and display through the display device, such as: TV, etc., to meet the user's need for partial image enlargement or reduction, making the user more convenient and enhance the user experience.
参照图 2, 上述步驟 S10之前还可包括:  Referring to FIG. 2, before step S10, the method may further include:
步驟 S100、 暂停流媒体的播放;  Step S100: Suspending playback of the streaming media;
步驟 S101、 检测用户对预设焦点的运动选取图像位置, 形成图像选取 信息; 和 /或,  Step S101, detecting that the user selects an image position by moving the preset focus to form image selection information; and/or,
根据用户的缩放操作, 形成缩放信息。  The zoom information is formed according to the user's zoom operation.
以下以进行 VOD为例, 其中, 流媒体接收设备为机顶盒, 显示设备为 电视机。  The following takes VOD as an example. The streaming media receiving device is a set top box, and the display device is a television set.
当用户收看 IPTV时 , 可利用电视机和机顶盒进行 VOD, 收看网络电 视。  When users watch IPTV, they can use the TV and set-top box to perform VOD and watch TV.
在用户收看影片或广告时, 如需要关注影片或广告的局部细节, 比如 品牌 LOGO等, 而对影片或广告图像的局部放大, 或者, 由于其他原因需 要对图片的局部缩小; 首先, 用户可通过发送暂停指令至机顶盒, 机顶盒 收到暂停指令后, 将暂停指令发送给流媒体服务器, 流媒体服务器停止媒 体数据的发送, 机顶盒停止在暂停画面。 然后, 通过控制预设焦点运动, 以运动轨迹选取需要放大或缩小的图像位置, 形成图像选取信息; 其中, 用户可通过遥控器的上、 下、 左、 右方向键, 选择期望放大或缩小的图像, 机顶盒可从流媒体服务器将增加有坐标标示的图像返回显示至电视机。 在 选取具体的图像位置后, 用户再进行缩放操作, 即: 放大或缩小操作, 形 成缩放信息; 其中, 机顶盒根据接收的控制指令, 向流媒体服务器发出图 像放大或缩小的请求; 流媒体服务器返回响应消息, 并结合放大或缩小倍 数, 将放大或缩小后的图像发给机顶盒, 从而通过电视机显示。 用户通过 上述缩放控制指令将缩放信息、 以及图像选取信息, 发送至机顶盒。 上述 缩放控制指令中至少包括: 缩放信息、 和 /或图像选取信息等。 When users watch videos or advertisements, they need to pay attention to the details of the videos or advertisements, such as brand LOGO, etc., and partial enlargement of the videos or advertisement images, or, for other reasons To partially reduce the picture; first, the user can send a pause command to the set-top box. After the set-top box receives the pause command, the set-top box sends the pause command to the streaming server, the streaming server stops the transmission of the media data, and the set-top box stops at the pause screen. Then, by controlling the preset focus motion, the image position that needs to be enlarged or reduced is selected by the motion trajectory to form image selection information; wherein, the user can select the desired enlargement or reduction by using the up, down, left, and right direction keys of the remote controller. The image, the set top box can return the image with the coordinate mark from the streaming server to the television. After selecting a specific image position, the user performs a zoom operation, that is, an enlargement or reduction operation to form zoom information; wherein, the set top box issues a request for image enlargement or reduction to the streaming server according to the received control instruction; the streaming server returns In response to the message, combined with the enlargement or reduction factor, the enlarged or reduced image is sent to the set top box for display on the television. The user transmits the zoom information and the image selection information to the set top box through the above zoom control command. The zoom control command includes at least: zoom information, and/or image selection information, and the like.
上述图像位置的选取以及缩放操作, 可分别重复进行, 直至用户选取 到需要的图像位置以及适合大小的图像为止。 然后, 用户可继续收看相应 的节目。  The selection of the above image positions and the zooming operation can be repeated separately until the user selects the desired image position and an image of a suitable size. The user can then continue to watch the corresponding program.
上述交互式电视中的图像缩放方法, 通过对图像位置的选取、 以及缩 放操作, 并从流媒体服务器获取缩放后的图像, 使得用户可方便完成对图 像缩放的操作, 给用户带来便利。  The image zooming method in the above interactive television obtains the zoomed image from the streaming media server by selecting and zooming the image position, so that the user can conveniently complete the image zooming operation, which brings convenience to the user.
参照图 3 , 提出本发明一种交互式电视中的图像缩放装置的一实施例。 该装置可包括: 用户指令接收模块 21、 请求发送模块 22、 以及流媒体接收 模块 23; 其中,  Referring to Figure 3, an embodiment of an image scaling apparatus in an interactive television of the present invention is presented. The device may include: a user instruction receiving module 21, a request sending module 22, and a streaming media receiving module 23;
用户指令接收模块 21 , 用于接收用户的缩放控制指令;  a user instruction receiving module 21, configured to receive a zoom control instruction of the user;
请求发送模块 22 , 用于根据用户的缩放控制指令 , 向流媒体服务器发 送相应的流媒体数据请求;  The request sending module 22 is configured to send, according to the user's zoom control instruction, a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server;
流媒体接收模块 23 ,用于接收相应的流媒体数据并通过显示设备显示。 用户在使用交互式电视, 比如 IPTV、 ITV等, 通过 VOD、 TVOD或 NVOD 进行视频点播时, 如果对正在播出的广告或电影等图像的局部细节 感兴趣, 需要针对该局部进行放大; 或者, 由于某些原因需要对局部进行 缩小等操作; 用户都可以通过用户指令接收模块 21控制流媒体接收设备, 比如机顶盒等, 利用请求发送模块 22以及流媒体接收模块 23 , 进行该流媒 体接收设备与流媒体服务器之间的交互, 从流媒体服务器获取全信息帧 (I 帧), 实现对图像局部的放大缩小, 并通过显示设备进行显示, 比如电视机 等, 满足用户对局部图像放大或缩小的需求, 使得用户使用更便利, 提升 用户体险。 The streaming media receiving module 23 is configured to receive corresponding streaming media data and display the same through the display device. When users use interactive TV, such as IPTV, ITV, etc., when VOD, TVOD or NVOD is used for video on demand, if you are interested in the local details of images such as advertisements or movies being broadcast, you need to zoom in on the part; or For some reasons, it is necessary to perform local operations such as reduction; the user can control the streaming media receiving device, such as a set top box, by using the user command receiving module 21, and use the request sending module 22 and the streaming media receiving module 23 to perform the streaming media receiving device and The interaction between the streaming media servers, obtaining a full information frame (I frame) from the streaming media server, realizing partial zooming and reduction of the image, and displaying through a display device, such as a television, to satisfy the user to enlarge or reduce the partial image. The demand makes the user more convenient and enhances the user's physical insurance.
参照图 4, 上述装置还可包括:  Referring to FIG. 4, the above apparatus may further include:
图像选耳 4莫块 210, 用于检测用户对预设焦点的运动选取图像位置, 形 成图像选取信息; 和 /或, 根据用户的缩放操作, 形成缩放信息。  The image selection ear 4 is used to detect a user's motion selection target position for the preset focus, and form image selection information; and/or, according to the user's zoom operation, form zoom information.
以下以进行 VOD为例, 其中, 流媒体接收设备为机顶盒, 显示设备为 电视机。  The following takes VOD as an example. The streaming media receiving device is a set top box, and the display device is a television set.
当用户收看 IPTV时 , 可利用电视机和机顶盒进行 VOD, 收看网络电 视。  When users watch IPTV, they can use the TV and set-top box to perform VOD and watch TV.
在用户收看影片或广告时, 如需要关注影片或广告的局部细节, 比如 品牌 LOGO等, 而对影片或广告图像的局部放大, 或者, 由于其他原因需 要对图片的局部缩小; 首先, 用户可通过发送暂停指令至机顶盒, 机顶盒 收到暂停指令后, 将暂停指令发给流媒体服务器, 流媒体服务器停止媒体 数据的发送, 机顶盒停止在暂停画面。 然后, 通过图像选取模块 210检测 预设焦点运动, 以运动轨迹选取需要放大或缩小的图像位置, 形成图像选 取信息; 其中, 用户可通过遥控器的上、 下、 左、 右方向键, 选择期望放 大或缩小的图像, 机顶盒可从流媒体服务器将增加有坐标标示的图像返回 显示至电视机。 在选取具体的图像位置后, 再通过图像选取模块 210接收 用户进行缩放操作, 即: 放大或缩小操作, 形成缩放信息; 其中, 机顶盒 根据接收的控制指令, 向流媒体服务器发出图像放大或缩小的请求; 流媒 体服务器返回响应消息, 并结合放大或缩小倍数, 将放大或缩小后的图像 发给机顶盒, 从而通过电视机显示。 用户通过上述缩放控制指令将缩放信 息、 以及图像选取信息, 发送至机顶盒。 上述缩放控制指令中至少包括: 缩放信息、 和 /或图像选取信息等。 上述装置可独立机顶盒设置, 也可以设 置于机顶盒内。 When users watch videos or advertisements, they need to pay attention to the details of the videos or advertisements, such as brand LOGO, etc., and partial enlargement of the images or advertisement images, or, for other reasons, local reduction of the images; first, the user can pass Sending a pause command to the set-top box, after receiving the pause command, the set-top box sends a pause command to the streaming server, the streaming server stops the transmission of the media data, and the set-top box stops at the pause screen. Then, the image selection module 210 detects the preset focus motion, selects the image position that needs to be enlarged or reduced by the motion trajectory, and forms image selection information; wherein, the user can select the desired position through the up, down, left, and right direction keys of the remote controller. To enlarge or reduce the image, the set-top box can return the image with the coordinate mark from the streaming server to the TV. After the specific image position is selected, it is received by the image selection module 210. The user performs a zoom operation, that is, an enlargement or reduction operation to form zoom information; wherein, the set top box issues a request for image enlargement or reduction to the streaming server according to the received control instruction; the streaming server returns a response message, and combines the enlargement or reduction ratio , Send the enlarged or reduced image to the set-top box for display on the TV. The user transmits the zoom information and the image selection information to the set top box through the above zoom control command. The zoom control command includes at least: zoom information, and/or image selection information, and the like. The above device can be set in a separate set top box or in a set top box.
上述图像位置的选取以及缩放操作, 可分别重复进行, 直至用户选取 到需要的图像位置以及适合大小的图像为止。 然后, 用户可继续收看相应 的节目。  The selection of the above image positions and the zooming operation can be repeated separately until the user selects the desired image position and an image of a suitable size. The user can then continue to watch the corresponding program.
上述交互式电视中的图像缩放装置, 通过对图像位置的选取、 以及缩 放操作, 并从流媒体服务器获取缩放后的图像, 使得用户可方便完成对图 像缩放的操作, 给用户带来便利。  The image zooming device in the above interactive television obtains the zoomed image from the streaming media server by selecting and zooming the image position, so that the user can conveniently complete the image zooming operation, which brings convenience to the user.
参照图 5 ,提出本发明一种机顶盒 30的一实施例,该机顶盒 30可包括: 用户指令接收模块 31、 请求发送模块 32、 以及流媒体接收模块 33; 其中, 用户指令接收模块 31 , 用于接收用户的缩放控制指令;  Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of a set top box 30 according to the present invention is provided. The set top box 30 may include: a user instruction receiving module 31, a request sending module 32, and a streaming media receiving module 33. The user command receiving module 31 is configured to Receiving a zoom control instruction of the user;
请求发送模块 32 , 用于根据用户的缩放控制指令 , 向流媒体服务器发 送相应的流媒体数据请求;  The request sending module 32 is configured to send, according to the user's zoom control instruction, a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server;
流媒体接收模块 33,用于接收相应的流媒体数据并通过显示设备显示。 用户在使用交互式电视, 比如 IPTV、 ITV等, 通过 VOD、 TVOD或 NVOD 进行视频点播时, 如果对正在播出的广告或电影等图像的局部细节 感兴趣, 需要针对该局部进行放大; 或者, 由于某些原因需要对局部进行 缩小等操作; 用户都可以通过用户指令接收模块 31控制流媒体接收设备, 比如机顶盒 30等, 利用请求发送模块 32以及流媒体接收模块 33 , 进行该 流媒体接收设备与流媒体服务器之间的交互, 从流媒体服务器获取全信息 帧 (I 帧), 实现对图像局部的放大缩小, 并通过显示设备进行显示, 比如 电视机等, 满足用户对局部图像放大或缩小的需求, 使得用户使用更便利, 提升用户体验。 The streaming media receiving module 33 is configured to receive corresponding streaming media data and display the same through the display device. When users use interactive TV, such as IPTV, ITV, etc., when VOD, TVOD or NVOD is used for video on demand, if you are interested in the local details of images such as advertisements or movies being broadcast, you need to zoom in on the part; or For some reasons, it is necessary to perform local operations such as reduction; the user can control the streaming media receiving device, such as the set top box 30, etc., by using the user command receiving module 31, and use the request sending module 32 and the streaming media receiving module 33 to perform the streaming media receiving device. Interaction with the streaming server, getting full information from the streaming server Frame (I frame), which realizes partial zooming and reduction of the image, and displays it through the display device, such as a television set, etc., to satisfy the user's need for zooming in or out of the partial image, so that the user is more convenient to use and enhance the user experience.
参照图 6, 上述机顶盒 30还可包括:  Referring to FIG. 6, the set top box 30 may further include:
图像选耳 5 ^莫块 310, 用于检测用户对预设焦点的运动选取图像位置, 形 成图像选取信息; 和 /或, 根据用户的缩放操作, 形成缩放信息。  The image selection ear is used to detect the position of the user to select the image of the preset focus to form image selection information; and/or to form the zoom information according to the zoom operation of the user.
以下以进行 VOD为例, 其中, 流媒体接收设备为机顶盒 30, 显示设 备为电视机。  The VOD is taken as an example. The streaming media receiving device is a set top box 30, and the display device is a television set.
当用户收看 IPTV时, 可利用电视机和机顶盒 30进行 VOD , 收看网络 电视。  When the user watches the IPTV, the TV set and the set top box 30 can be used for VOD to watch the network television.
在用户收看影片或广告时, 如需要关注影片或广告的局部细节, 比如 品牌 LOGO等, 而对影片或广告图像的局部放大, 或者, 由于其他原因需 要对图片的局部缩小; 首先, 用户可通过发送暂停指令至机顶盒 30, 机顶 盒 30收到暂停指令后, 将暂停指令发给流媒体服务器, 流媒体服务器停止 媒体数据的发送,机顶盒 30停止在暂停画面。然后,通过图像选取模块 310 检测预设焦点运动, 以运动轨迹选取需要放大或缩小的图像位置, 形成图 像选取信息; 其中, 用户可通过遥控器的上、 下、 左、 右方向键, 选择期 望放大或缩小的图像, 机顶盒 30可从流媒体服务器将增加有坐标标示的图 像返回显示至电视机。在选取具体的图像位置后, 再通过图像选耳 4莫块 310 接收用户进行缩放操作, 即: 放大或缩小操作, 形成缩放信息; 其中, 机 顶盒 30根据接收的控制指令,向流媒体服务器发出图像放大或缩小的请求; 流媒体服务器可返回响应消息, 并结合放大或缩小倍数将放大或缩小后的 图像发给机顶盒 30, 从而通过电视机显示。 用户通过上述缩放控制指令将 缩放信息、 以及图像选取信息, 发送至机顶盒 30。 上述缩放控制指令中至 少包括: 缩放信息、 和 /或图像选取信息等。 上述图像位置的选取以及缩放操作, 可分别重复进行, 直至用户选取 到需要的图像位置以及适合大小的图像为止。 然后, 用户可继续收看相应 的节目。 When users watch videos or advertisements, they need to pay attention to the details of the videos or advertisements, such as brand LOGO, etc., and partial enlargement of the images or advertisement images, or, for other reasons, local reduction of the images; first, the user can pass The pause command is sent to the set top box 30. After receiving the pause command, the set top box 30 sends a pause command to the streaming server, the streaming server stops the transmission of the media data, and the set top box 30 stops at the pause screen. Then, the image selection module 310 detects the preset focus motion, selects the image position that needs to be enlarged or reduced by the motion trajectory, and forms image selection information; wherein, the user can select the desired position through the up, down, left, and right direction keys of the remote controller. The enlarged or reduced image, the set top box 30 can return the image with the added coordinate indication from the streaming server to the television. After selecting a specific image position, the user selects the ear to perform a zoom operation, that is, an enlargement or reduction operation, to form zoom information; wherein, the set top box 30 sends an image to the streaming server according to the received control command. The request to enlarge or reduce; the streaming server may return a response message and send the enlarged or reduced image to the set top box 30 in combination with the enlargement or reduction factor to be displayed by the television. The user transmits the zoom information and the image selection information to the set top box 30 through the above zoom control command. The zoom control command includes at least: zoom information, and/or image selection information, and the like. The above image position selection and scaling operations can be repeated separately until the user selects the desired image position and an image of a suitable size. The user can then continue to watch the corresponding program.
上述机顶盒 30, 通过对图像位置的选取、 以及缩放操作, 并从流媒体 服务器获取缩放后的图像, 使得用户可方便完成对图像缩放的操作, 给用 户带来便利。  The set top box 30 can obtain the zoomed image from the streaming server by selecting and zooming the image position, so that the user can conveniently complete the operation of scaling the image, which brings convenience to the user.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围 , 凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直 接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范 围内。  The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the specification and the drawings of the present invention may be directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种交互式电视中的图像缩放方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 接收用户的缩放控制指令;  An image scaling method in an interactive television, the method comprising: receiving a zoom control instruction of a user;
根据用户的缩放控制指令, 向流媒体服务器发送相应的流媒体数据请 求;  Sending corresponding streaming data request to the streaming server according to the user's zoom control instruction;
接收相应的流媒体数据并通过显示设备显示。  The corresponding streaming media data is received and displayed by the display device.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的交互式电视中的图像缩放方法,其特征在于, 所述缩放控制指令包括:  2. The image scaling method in an interactive television according to claim 1, wherein the zoom control command comprises:
缩放信息、 以及图像选取信息。  Zoom information, and image selection information.
3、根据权利要求 2所述的交互式电视中的图像缩放方法,其特征在于, 在接收用户的缩放控制指令之前, 该方法还包括:  The image scaling method in the interactive television according to claim 2, wherein before receiving the zoom control instruction of the user, the method further comprises:
检测用户对预设焦点的运动选取图像位置,形成图像选取信息; 和 /或, 根据用户的缩放操作, 形成缩放信息。  Detecting the user's motion of the preset focus to select an image position to form image selection information; and/or, according to the user's zoom operation, forming zoom information.
4、根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的交互式电视中的图像缩放方法, 其特征在于, 在接收用户的缩放控制指令之前, 该方法还包括:  The image scaling method in the interactive television according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein before receiving the zoom control instruction of the user, the method further comprises:
暂停流媒体的播放。  Pause playback of streaming media.
5、 一种交互式电视中的图像缩放装置, 其特征在于, 该装置包括: 用 户指令接收模块、 请求发送模块、 以及流媒体接收模块; 其中,  An image scaling device in an interactive television, the device comprising: a user instruction receiving module, a request sending module, and a streaming media receiving module;
用户指令接收模块, 用于接收用户的缩放控制指令;  a user instruction receiving module, configured to receive a zoom control instruction of the user;
请求发送模块, 用于根据用户的缩放控制指令, 向流媒体服务器发送 相应的流媒体数据请求;  a request sending module, configured to send, according to the user's scaling control instruction, a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server;
流媒体接收模块, 用于接收相应的流媒体数据并通过显示设备显示。 The streaming media receiving module is configured to receive corresponding streaming media data and display the same through the display device.
6、根据权利要求 5所述的交互式电视中的图像缩放装置,其特征在于, 所述缩放控制指令包括: The image zooming apparatus of the interactive television according to claim 5, wherein the zoom control command comprises:
缩放信息、 以及图像选取信息。 Zoom information, and image selection information.
7、根据权利要求 6所述的交互式电视中的图像缩放装置,其特征在于, 该装置还包括: The image zooming apparatus of the interactive television according to claim 6, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
图像选取模块, 用于检测用户对预设焦点的运动选取图像位置, 形成 图像选取信息; 和 /或, 根据用户的缩放操作, 形成缩放信息。  An image selection module is configured to detect a position of the user to select a motion of the preset focus to form image selection information; and/or to form zoom information according to a zoom operation of the user.
8、 一种机顶盒, 其特征在于, 该机顶盒包括: 用户指令接收模块、 请 求发送模块、 以及流媒体接收模块; 其中,  A set top box, the set top box, comprising: a user instruction receiving module, a request sending module, and a streaming media receiving module;
用户指令接收模块, 用于接收用户的缩放控制指令;  a user instruction receiving module, configured to receive a zoom control instruction of the user;
请求发送模块, 用于根据用户的缩放控制指令, 向流媒体服务器发送 相应的流媒体数据请求;  a request sending module, configured to send, according to the user's scaling control instruction, a corresponding streaming media data request to the streaming media server;
流媒体接收模块, 用于接收相应的流媒体数据并通过显示设备显示。 The streaming media receiving module is configured to receive corresponding streaming media data and display the same through the display device.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的机顶盒, 其特征在于, 所述缩放控制指令包 括: The set top box according to claim 8, wherein the zoom control instruction comprises:
缩放信息、 以及图像选取信息。  Zoom information, and image selection information.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的机顶盒, 其特征在于, 该机顶盒还包括: 图像选取模块, 用于检测用户对预设焦点的运动选取图像位置, 形成 图像选取信息; 和 /或, 根据用户的缩放操作, 形成缩放信息。  The set top box according to claim 9, wherein the set top box further comprises: an image selection module, configured to detect a position of the user to select a motion of the preset focus, to form image selection information; and/or, according to the user Zoom operation to form zoom information.
PCT/CN2011/084732 2011-04-19 2011-12-27 Method and device for interactive tv image zooming, and set top box WO2012142846A1 (en)

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