WO2012086069A1 - Door device for elevator - Google Patents

Door device for elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012086069A1
WO2012086069A1 PCT/JP2010/073397 JP2010073397W WO2012086069A1 WO 2012086069 A1 WO2012086069 A1 WO 2012086069A1 JP 2010073397 W JP2010073397 W JP 2010073397W WO 2012086069 A1 WO2012086069 A1 WO 2012086069A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
hanger
roller
rail
displacement
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/073397
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健介 今城
浩一 山盛
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to EP10861191.4A priority Critical patent/EP2657174B1/en
Priority to JP2012549554A priority patent/JP5569595B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2010/073397 priority patent/WO2012086069A1/en
Priority to CN201080070849.6A priority patent/CN103282301B/en
Priority to KR1020137018663A priority patent/KR101541628B1/en
Publication of WO2012086069A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012086069A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/30Constructional features of doors or gates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/30Constructional features of doors or gates
    • B66B13/303Details of door panels

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a door device installed in an elevator hall or a car.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for preventing the door from coming off when an excessive force is applied to the door of the elevator. Specifically, in the door device described in Patent Document 1, a plate material is disposed so as to face the side surface of the door rail with a slight gap G, and the hanger roller is prevented from being detached from the door rail.
  • Some elevators installed in skyscrapers control the pressure in the elevator car to prevent the ride comfort from being deteriorated due to changes in atmospheric pressure.
  • the elevator door may receive wind pressure when a vehicle moving at high speed passes.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view showing a conventional elevator door device
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing a state when pressure is applied to the door in the door device shown in FIG.
  • the elevator door 1 is suspended from a door hanger 2.
  • 27 is a hanger case in which a door rail 28 is formed in a part thereof.
  • a hanger roller 6 is rotatably provided on the door hanger 2. The movement of the upper end of the door 1 is guided when the hanger roller 6 rolls on the upper surface of the door rail 28.
  • Reference numeral 8 denotes a door shoe provided at the lower end of the door 1. The door 1 is guided to move at the lower end by arranging the door shoe 8 in the groove of the sill 4.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and its purpose is an elevator that can appropriately suppress the displacement of the door even when an external force is applied to the door by wind pressure or the like. Is to provide a door device.
  • An elevator door device includes a door rail provided above an elevator entrance, a door for opening and closing the entrance, a door hanger that suspends the door, and a door hanger that is rotatably provided.
  • the hanger roller that guides the opening and closing of the door, and the steady hanger roller that is provided on the door hanger and rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail as it opens and closes.
  • an elevator door device includes a door rail provided above the elevator entrance, a door for opening and closing the entrance, a door hanger for hanging the door, and a door hanger rotatably provided.
  • the hanger roller that guides the opening and closing of the door by rolling the upper surface of the door, the door rail is supported, a part of which is provided on the door hanger, the vertical direction and the hanger roller
  • a first guide roller that rotates while contacting one side of a part of the support as the door is opened and closed, and another side of a part of the support as the door is opened and closed
  • a second guide roller which rotates while contacting, those having a.
  • an elevator door device includes a door rail provided above the elevator entrance, a door for opening and closing the entrance, a door hanger for hanging the door, and a door hanger rotatably provided.
  • a hanger roller that guides the opening and closing of the door by rolling the upper surface of the door, and a hanger roller provided on the door hanger and provided on the door hanger and a steadying roller that rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail as the door opens and closes.
  • a displacement suppressing device for suppressing displacement of the door in the axial direction of the roller rotating with contact with one side surface of the door rail as the door is opened and closed, A second guide roller that rotates while contacting the other side surface of the door rail as the door is opened and closed.
  • an elevator door device includes a door rail provided above the elevator entrance, a door for opening and closing the entrance, a door hanger for hanging the door, and a door hanger rotatably provided.
  • a hanger roller that guides opening and closing of the door by rolling the upper surface of the door, and a displacement suppression device that is provided on the door hanger and suppresses displacement of the door in the vertical direction and the axial direction of the hanger roller,
  • the displacement suppression device includes a steadying roller that rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail when the door is opened and closed, a first guide roller that rotates while contacting one side surface of the door rail when the door is opened and closed, and the door opening and closing Accordingly, a second guide roller that rotates while contacting the other side surface of the door rail is provided.
  • the elevator door device can appropriately suppress the displacement of the door even when an external force is applied to the door by wind pressure or the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing an elevator door device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an essential part of the elevator door device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. It is a side view which shows the principal part of the door apparatus of the elevator in the form 1.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 1 is a door for opening and closing the entrance of the elevator, and 2 is a door hanger provided above the upper end of the door 1.
  • the door 1 is suspended from the door hanger 2.
  • the door 1 moves in the width direction and opens and closes the doorway.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of a double-opening type door device in which the door 1 moves to both sides to open and close the doorway.
  • the opening and closing movement of the door 1 is guided by the door rail 3 and the sill 4.
  • the door rail 3 is supported by a support body 5 fixed to a predetermined fixed body.
  • the support body 5 consists of a girder and a hanger case, for example, is fixed to a hoistway wall or a hoistway beam.
  • the door rail 3 is arranged horizontally in the frontage direction above the entrance of the elevator.
  • the door hanger 2 is provided with a pair of hanger rollers 6 and a pair of steadying rollers 7 so as to be rotatable in both directions.
  • the hanger roller 6 has a horizontal axis in a direction orthogonal to the opening / closing direction of the door 1. That is, the axis of the hanger roller 6 is also orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the door rail 3.
  • the hanger roller 6 is placed on the door rail 3 and guides opening and closing of the door 1 by rolling on the upper surface of the door rail 3.
  • the steady rest roller 7 is provided to prevent the door 1 from being displaced in the vertical direction.
  • the steadying roller 7 has a horizontal axis parallel to the axis of the hanger roller 6.
  • the steadying roller 7 is arranged so that the upper end of the outer peripheral surface thereof contacts the door rail 3 from below. For this reason, when the door 1 is opened and closed, the steadying roller 7 rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail 3. That is, the steadying roller 7 sandwiches the door rail 3 from above and below with the hanger roller 6 to prevent the door 1 from shaking.
  • the threshold 4 is for guiding the movement of the lower end of the door 1.
  • a groove is formed in the threshold 4 in the opening / closing direction of the door 1.
  • the door 1 is provided with a door shoe 8 (not shown in FIGS. 1 to 3) protruding downward at the lower end portion thereof. By disposing the door shoe 8 (a part thereof) inside the groove of the sill 4, the movement of the lower end portion of the door 1 is guided.
  • the door shoe 8 is provided on both sides of the door 1.
  • Reference numeral 9 denotes a displacement suppressing device provided on one side and the other side of the door hanger 2.
  • the displacement suppressing device 9 is for suppressing the displacement of the door 1 in the axial direction of the hanger roller 6.
  • the displacement suppression device 9 is disposed at the lower part of the door hanger 2, that is, at a position close to the door 1.
  • the support body 5 has, for example, an L shape in a side view, and the door rail 3 is provided on one side surface of one plate-like member 5a arranged vertically.
  • the plate-like member 5 a is disposed in parallel to the door rail 3. For this reason, the lower end portion of the plate-like member 5 a is also disposed horizontally along the door rail 3.
  • the main part of the displacement suppression device 9 is constituted by the support member 10 and the pair of guide rollers 11 and 12.
  • the support member 10 is made of a plate material bent into an L shape, for example.
  • the support member 10 has one side of the L shape arranged in the vertical direction and is fixed to the side end surface of the door hanger 2.
  • the other side of the L-shape of the support member 10 is arranged horizontally just below the lower end of the plate-like member 5a.
  • the guide rollers 11 and 12 are provided on the other side of the support member 10 so as to be rotatable in both directions.
  • Each of the guide rollers 11 and 12 has an axis in the vertical direction.
  • One guide roller 11 is disposed such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with one side surface of the plate-like member 5a. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 11 rotates while contacting one side surface of the plate-like member 5a.
  • the other guide roller 12 is arranged so that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with the back surface of the one side surface of the plate-like member 5a. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 12 rotates while contacting the other side surface (the back surface) of the plate-like member 5a.
  • the guide rollers 11 and 12 sandwich the lower end portion of the plate-like member 5a from the front and back, and suppress the displacement of the door 1 in the user's exit / entry direction (coincident with the axial direction of the hanger roller 6).
  • the door device is provided with a pair of guide rollers 11 and 12 having a shaft in the vertical direction so as to sandwich the lower end portion of the plate-like member 5a from the front and back. For this reason, even when a horizontal external force acts on the side surface of the door 1, the external force can be received by the plate-like member 5 a, and the door hanger 2 does not tilt. For this reason, the door 1 is not deformed.
  • the guide rollers 11 and 12 are in contact with the lower end portion of the plate-like member 5a with a line (or a surface having a slight width). Further, the displacement suppressing device 9 having the guide rollers 11 and 12 is provided on both sides of the door hanger 2 and at a position close to the door 1. For this reason, even if an excessive external force acts on the door 1, the door 1 will not be bent as shown in FIG.
  • the horizontal external force acting on the door 1 is received via the guide rollers 11 and 12, even when the external force is acting on the door 1, there is no hindrance to the opening and closing of the door 1. Further, the external force can be stably received by the guide rollers 11 and 12, and there is no possibility that an abnormal noise is generated when the door 1 is opened or closed or the running resistance of the door 1 is increased.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the main part of an elevator door device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing the main part of the elevator door device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • reference numeral 13 denotes a displacement suppressing device provided on one side and the other side of the door hanger 2.
  • the displacement suppression device 13 is for suppressing the displacement of the door 1 in the axial direction of the hanger roller 6.
  • the displacement suppression device 13 suppresses the displacement of the door 1 using the door rail 3 instead of the support body 5. For this reason, the displacement suppression device 13 is disposed at a position close to the door rail 3.
  • the displacement suppression device 13 is configured by a support member 14 and a pair of guide rollers 15 and 16.
  • the support member 14 is made of, for example, a plate material bent into an L shape.
  • the support member 14 is arranged on one side of the L shape in the vertical direction and is fixed to the side end surface of the door hanger 2.
  • the other side of the L-shape of the support member 14 is horizontally disposed slightly below the door rail 3.
  • the guide rollers 15 and 16 are provided on the other side of the support member 14 so as to be rotatable in both directions.
  • the guide rollers 15 and 16 each have an axis in the vertical direction.
  • One guide roller 15 is arranged such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with one side surface of the door rail 3. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 15 rotates while contacting one side surface of the door rail 3.
  • the other guide roller 16 is arranged such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with the back surface of the one side surface of the door rail 3. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 16 rotates while contacting the other side surface (the back surface) of the door rail 3. That is, the guide rollers 15 and 16 sandwich the lower end portion of the door rail 3 from the front and back sides thereof, and suppress the displacement of the door 1 in the user entry / exit direction (coincident with the axial direction of the hanger roller 6).
  • the displacement of the door 1 can be suppressed appropriately by the displacement suppression apparatus 13, without being influenced by arrangement
  • FIG. The positional relationship between the door rail 3 and the support 5 may deviate from the design value due to manufacturing and installation errors. With this configuration, it is possible to reliably prevent the guide rollers 15 and 16 from idling due to the dimensional error and the rolling resistance of the guide rollers 15 and 16 from increasing.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an essential part of an elevator door device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a side view showing an essential part of an elevator door device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the door hanger 2 is provided with a pair of hanger rollers 6, but is not provided with the steady roller 7.
  • the function of the steady roller 7 is provided in the displacement suppression device 17.
  • the displacement suppression device 17 is provided on one side and the other side of the door hanger 2.
  • the displacement suppression device 17 has a function of suppressing the displacement of the door 1 in the vertical direction in addition to the function of suppressing the displacement of the door 1 in the axial direction of the hanger roller 6.
  • the displacement suppression device 17 uses the support 5 to suppress the displacement of the door 1. For this reason, the displacement suppression device 17 is disposed at a position close to the support 5.
  • the displacement suppression device 17 includes a support member 18, a steady roller 19, and a pair of guide rollers 20 and 21.
  • the support member 18 is made of, for example, a block material having a U shape in plan view.
  • One side surface of the support member 18 is fixed to the side end surface of the door hanger 2.
  • the main part of the support member 18 is disposed below the plate-like member 5a.
  • the steadying roller 19 has a horizontal axis parallel to the axis of the hanger roller 6.
  • the steady roller 19 is disposed such that the upper end of the outer peripheral surface thereof contacts the plate-like member 5a of the support 5 from below. For this reason, when the door 1 is opened and closed, the steadying roller 19 rotates while contacting the lower end surface of the plate-like member 5a. In other words, the steadying roller 19 sandwiches an integrated object composed of the door rail 3 and the plate-like member 5a from above and below with the hanger roller 6, and prevents the door 1 from shaking.
  • the guide rollers 20 and 21 are provided on the upper surface of the support member 18 so as to be rotatable in both directions.
  • the guide rollers 20 and 21 each have an axis in the vertical direction.
  • One guide roller 20 is disposed such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with one side surface of the plate-like member 5a. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 20 rotates while contacting one side surface of the plate-like member 5a.
  • the other guide roller 21 is arranged so that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with the back surface of the one side surface of the plate-like member 5a. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 21 rotates while contacting the other side surface (the back surface) of the plate-like member 5a.
  • the guide rollers 20 and 21 sandwich the lower end portion of the plate-like member 5a from the front and back, and suppress the displacement of the door 1 in the user's exit / entry direction (coincident with the axial direction of the hanger roller 6).
  • FIG. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an essential part of an elevator door apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a side view showing an essential part of the elevator door apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • reference numeral 22 denotes a displacement suppressing device provided on one side and the other side of the door hanger 2. Also in the present embodiment, the door hanger 2 is not provided with the steadying roller 7. The function of the steadying roller 7 is provided in the displacement suppressing device 22.
  • the displacement suppression device 22 is for suppressing the displacement of the door 1 in the vertical direction and the axial direction of the hanger roller 6. The displacement suppression device 22 suppresses the displacement of the door 1 using the door rail 3 instead of the support body 5. For this reason, the displacement suppression device 22 is disposed at a position close to the door rail 3.
  • the displacement suppression device 22 is configured by a support member 23, a steadying roller 24, and a pair of guide rollers 25 and 26.
  • the support member 23 is made of, for example, a block material having a U shape in plan view.
  • One side surface of the support member 23 is fixed to the side end surface of the door hanger 2.
  • the main part of the support member 23 is arranged below the door rail 3.
  • the steadying roller 24 has a horizontal axis parallel to the axis of the hanger roller 6.
  • the steadying roller 24 is disposed such that the upper end of the outer peripheral surface thereof is in contact with the door rail 3 from below. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the steadying roller 24 rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail 3. That is, the steadying roller 24 sandwiches the door rail 3 from above and below by the hanger roller 6 and prevents the door 1 from shaking.
  • the guide rollers 25 and 26 are provided on the upper surface of the support member 23 so as to be rotatable in both directions.
  • the guide rollers 25 and 26 each have an axis in the vertical direction.
  • One guide roller 25 is arranged such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with one side surface of the door rail 3. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 25 rotates while contacting one side surface of the door rail 3.
  • the other guide roller 26 is disposed such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with the back surface of the one side surface of the door rail 3. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 26 rotates while contacting the other side surface (the back surface) of the door rail 3. That is, the guide rollers 25 and 26 sandwich the lower end portion of the door rail 3 from the front and back sides thereof, and suppress the displacement of the door 1 in the user exit / entry direction (coincident with the axial direction of the hanger roller 6).
  • the elevator door device is installed at an elevator hall or a car.
  • the door device is particularly suitable for an elevator car in which indoor pressure control is performed, an elevator hall installed in a tunnel, and the like.

Landscapes

  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a door device for an elevator, configured so that the displacement of the door can be appropriately minimized even if en external force acts on the door due to wind pressure, etc. The door device is provided with: a hanger roller and a retaining roller which are rotatably provided to a door hanger; a support body for supporting a door rail; and a displacement minimizing device provided to the door hanger. The displacement minimizing device is a device for minimizing the displacement of the door in the direction of the axis of the hanger roller. The displacement minimizing device is provided with: a first guide roller which, as the door is opened and closed, rotates while being in contact with one side surface of a portion of the support body; and a second guide roller which, as the door is opened and closed, rotates while being in contact with the other side surface of the portion of the support body.

Description

エレベーターのドア装置Elevator door equipment
 この発明は、エレベーターの乗場やかごに設置されるドア装置に関するものである。 This invention relates to a door device installed in an elevator hall or a car.
 下記特許文献1には、エレベーターのドアに過大な力が作用した際にドアが外れてしまうことを防止するための技術が開示されている。具体的に、特許文献1に記載のドア装置では、ドアレールの側面に僅かな間隙Gを有して対向するように板材を配置し、ハンガーローラがドアレールから外れてしまうことを阻止している。 Patent Document 1 below discloses a technique for preventing the door from coming off when an excessive force is applied to the door of the elevator. Specifically, in the door device described in Patent Document 1, a plate material is disposed so as to face the side surface of the door rail with a slight gap G, and the hanger roller is prevented from being detached from the door rail.
日本特開昭54-75834号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 54-75834
 超高層ビルに設置されたエレベーターでは、気圧の変化によって乗り心地が悪くなることを防止するため、エレベーターのかご内の圧力を制御しているものがある。また、エレベーターの乗場がトンネル内に設置されている場合は、高速に移動する乗物が通過する際に、エレベーターのドアが風圧を受けることがある。 Some elevators installed in skyscrapers control the pressure in the elevator car to prevent the ride comfort from being deteriorated due to changes in atmospheric pressure. In addition, when the elevator hall is installed in a tunnel, the elevator door may receive wind pressure when a vehicle moving at high speed passes.
 特許文献1に記載のドア装置がこのようなエレベーターに適用されると、上記圧力或いは風圧によってドアが押され、上記板材とドアレールとが接触する恐れがあった。なお、板材がドアレールに接触すると、ドアの開閉時に異音が発生してしまう。更に、ドアの走行抵抗が大きくなり、開閉に支障をきたす恐れもあった。 When the door device described in Patent Document 1 is applied to such an elevator, the door is pushed by the pressure or wind pressure, and the plate material and the door rail may come into contact with each other. In addition, when a board | plate material contacts a door rail, abnormal noise will generate | occur | produce at the time of opening and closing of a door. In addition, the running resistance of the door is increased, which may hinder opening and closing.
 図10は従来のエレベーターのドア装置を示す側面図、図11は、図10に示すドア装置において、ドアに圧力が作用した時の状態を示す図である。 FIG. 10 is a side view showing a conventional elevator door device, and FIG. 11 is a view showing a state when pressure is applied to the door in the door device shown in FIG.
 図10に示すように、エレベーターのドア1は、ドアハンガー2に吊り下げられている。27は、その一部にドアレール28が形成されたハンガーケースである。ドアハンガー2には、ハンガーローラ6が回転自在に設けられている。ドア1は、ハンガーローラ6がドアレール28の上面を転がることにより、上端部の移動が案内される。
 また、8はドア1の下端部に設けられたドアシューである。ドア1は、ドアシュー8が敷居4の溝内に配置されることにより、下端部の移動が案内される。
As shown in FIG. 10, the elevator door 1 is suspended from a door hanger 2. 27 is a hanger case in which a door rail 28 is formed in a part thereof. A hanger roller 6 is rotatably provided on the door hanger 2. The movement of the upper end of the door 1 is guided when the hanger roller 6 rolls on the upper surface of the door rail 28.
Reference numeral 8 denotes a door shoe provided at the lower end of the door 1. The door 1 is guided to move at the lower end by arranging the door shoe 8 in the groove of the sill 4.
 上記構成のドア装置においてドア1に圧力が作用すると、図11に示すように、ドアハンガー2が傾き、ドア1が変形してしまう。このため、ドア1と出入口を形成する縦枠29との隙間が広がり、異物の引き込まれが発生し易くなるといった問題があった。また、図11に示す向きとは逆方向に力が作用すると、ドア1と縦枠29との隙間が狭まる、或いはなくなってしまう。このため、ドア1の開閉時に、ドア1の意匠面が傷付いたり、開閉自体が阻害されたりする恐れがあった。 When a pressure is applied to the door 1 in the door device having the above configuration, the door hanger 2 is tilted and the door 1 is deformed as shown in FIG. For this reason, there is a problem that a gap between the door 1 and the vertical frame 29 forming the entrance / exit is widened, and foreign objects are easily drawn. Further, if a force acts in the direction opposite to the direction shown in FIG. 11, the gap between the door 1 and the vertical frame 29 is narrowed or eliminated. For this reason, when the door 1 is opened and closed, the design surface of the door 1 may be damaged or the opening and closing itself may be hindered.
 この発明は、上述のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、その目的は、風圧等によってドアに外力が作用した場合であっても、ドアの変位を適切に抑制することができるエレベーターのドア装置を提供することである。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and its purpose is an elevator that can appropriately suppress the displacement of the door even when an external force is applied to the door by wind pressure or the like. Is to provide a door device.
 この発明に係るエレベーターのドア装置は、エレベーター出入口の上方に設けられたドアレールと、出入口を開閉するためのドアと、ドアを吊り下げるドアハンガーと、ドアハンガーに回転自在に設けられ、ドアレールの上面を転がることにより、ドアの開閉を案内するハンガーローラと、ドアハンガーに設けられ、ドアの開閉に伴い、ドアレールの下面に接触しながら回転する振れ止めローラと、ドアレールを支持し、その一部が、ドアレールに沿って配置された支持体と、ドアハンガーに設けられ、ハンガーローラの軸方向にドアが変位することを抑制するための変位抑制装置と、を備え、変位抑制装置は、ドアの開閉に伴い、支持体の一部の一側面に接触しながら回転する第1ガイドローラと、ドアの開閉に伴い、支持体の一部の他側面に接触しながら回転する第2ガイドローラと、を備えたものである。 An elevator door device according to the present invention includes a door rail provided above an elevator entrance, a door for opening and closing the entrance, a door hanger that suspends the door, and a door hanger that is rotatably provided. The hanger roller that guides the opening and closing of the door, and the steady hanger roller that is provided on the door hanger and rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail as it opens and closes. A support body disposed along the door rail, and a displacement restraint device provided on the door hanger for restraining the door from being displaced in the axial direction of the hanger roller, the displacement restraint device opening and closing the door Accordingly, the first guide roller that rotates while contacting one side surface of a part of the support, and the other part of the support according to the opening and closing of the door A second guide roller which rotates while contacting the surface, those having a.
 また、この発明に係るエレベーターのドア装置は、エレベーター出入口の上方に設けられたドアレールと、出入口を開閉するためのドアと、ドアを吊り下げるドアハンガーと、ドアハンガーに回転自在に設けられ、ドアレールの上面を転がることにより、ドアの開閉を案内するハンガーローラと、ドアレールを支持し、その一部が、ドアレールに沿って配置された支持体と、ドアハンガーに設けられ、上下方向及びハンガーローラの軸方向にドアが変位することを抑制するための変位抑制装置と、を備え、変位抑制装置は、ドアの開閉に伴い、支持体の一部の下面に接触しながら回転する振れ止めローラと、ドアの開閉に伴い、支持体の一部の一側面に接触しながら回転する第1ガイドローラと、ドアの開閉に伴い、支持体の一部の他側面に接触しながら回転する第2ガイドローラと、を備えたものである。 Further, an elevator door device according to the present invention includes a door rail provided above the elevator entrance, a door for opening and closing the entrance, a door hanger for hanging the door, and a door hanger rotatably provided. The hanger roller that guides the opening and closing of the door by rolling the upper surface of the door, the door rail is supported, a part of which is provided on the door hanger, the vertical direction and the hanger roller A displacement suppression device for suppressing the displacement of the door in the axial direction, and the displacement suppression device, as the door is opened and closed, rotates while being in contact with a part of the lower surface of the support, A first guide roller that rotates while contacting one side of a part of the support as the door is opened and closed, and another side of a part of the support as the door is opened and closed A second guide roller which rotates while contacting, those having a.
 また、この発明に係るエレベーターのドア装置は、エレベーター出入口の上方に設けられたドアレールと、出入口を開閉するためのドアと、ドアを吊り下げるドアハンガーと、ドアハンガーに回転自在に設けられ、ドアレールの上面を転がることにより、ドアの開閉を案内するハンガーローラと、ドアハンガーに設けられ、ドアの開閉に伴い、ドアレールの下面に接触しながら回転する振れ止めローラと、ドアハンガーに設けられ、ハンガーローラの軸方向にドアが変位することを抑制するための変位抑制装置と、を備え、変位抑制装置は、ドアの開閉に伴い、ドアレールの一側面に接触しながら回転する第1ガイドローラと、ドアの開閉に伴い、ドアレールの他側面に接触しながら回転する第2ガイドローラと、を備えたものである。 Further, an elevator door device according to the present invention includes a door rail provided above the elevator entrance, a door for opening and closing the entrance, a door hanger for hanging the door, and a door hanger rotatably provided. A hanger roller that guides the opening and closing of the door by rolling the upper surface of the door, and a hanger roller provided on the door hanger and provided on the door hanger and a steadying roller that rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail as the door opens and closes. A displacement suppressing device for suppressing displacement of the door in the axial direction of the roller, the displacement suppressing device rotating with contact with one side surface of the door rail as the door is opened and closed, A second guide roller that rotates while contacting the other side surface of the door rail as the door is opened and closed.
 また、この発明に係るエレベーターのドア装置は、エレベーター出入口の上方に設けられたドアレールと、出入口を開閉するためのドアと、ドアを吊り下げるドアハンガーと、ドアハンガーに回転自在に設けられ、ドアレールの上面を転がることにより、ドアの開閉を案内するハンガーローラと、ドアハンガーに設けられ、上下方向及びハンガーローラの軸方向にドアが変位することを抑制するための変位抑制装置と、を備え、変位抑制装置は、ドアの開閉に伴い、ドアレールの下面に接触しながら回転する振れ止めローラと、ドアの開閉に伴い、ドアレールの一側面に接触しながら回転する第1ガイドローラと、ドアの開閉に伴い、ドアレールの他側面に接触しながら回転する第2ガイドローラと、を備えたものである。 Further, an elevator door device according to the present invention includes a door rail provided above the elevator entrance, a door for opening and closing the entrance, a door hanger for hanging the door, and a door hanger rotatably provided. A hanger roller that guides opening and closing of the door by rolling the upper surface of the door, and a displacement suppression device that is provided on the door hanger and suppresses displacement of the door in the vertical direction and the axial direction of the hanger roller, The displacement suppression device includes a steadying roller that rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail when the door is opened and closed, a first guide roller that rotates while contacting one side surface of the door rail when the door is opened and closed, and the door opening and closing Accordingly, a second guide roller that rotates while contacting the other side surface of the door rail is provided.
 この発明に係るエレベーターのドア装置であれば、風圧等によってドアに外力が作用した場合であっても、ドアの変位を適切に抑制することができるようになる。 The elevator door device according to the present invention can appropriately suppress the displacement of the door even when an external force is applied to the door by wind pressure or the like.
この発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベーターのドア装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the door apparatus of the elevator in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the door apparatus of the elevator in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the principal part of the door apparatus of the elevator in Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態2におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the door apparatus of the elevator in Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態2におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the principal part of the door apparatus of the elevator in Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態3におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the door apparatus of the elevator in Embodiment 3 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態3におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the principal part of the door apparatus of the elevator in Embodiment 3 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態4におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the door apparatus of the elevator in Embodiment 4 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態4におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the principal part of the door apparatus of the elevator in Embodiment 4 of this invention. 従来のエレベーターのドア装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the door apparatus of the conventional elevator. ドアに圧力が作用した時の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a state when a pressure acts on a door.
 この発明をより詳細に説明するため、添付の図面に従ってこれを説明する。なお、各図中、同一又は相当する部分には同一の符号を付しており、その重複説明は適宜に簡略化ないし省略する。 In order to explain the present invention in more detail, this will be described with reference to the attached drawings. In addition, in each figure, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part which is the same or it corresponds, The duplication description is simplified or abbreviate | omitted suitably.
実施の形態1.
 図1はこの発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベーターのドア装置を示す正面図、図2はこの発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す斜視図、図3はこの発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す側面図である。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an elevator door device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an essential part of the elevator door device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and FIG. It is a side view which shows the principal part of the door apparatus of the elevator in the form 1.
 図1乃至図3において、1はエレベーターの出入口を開閉するためのドア、2はドア1の上端部から上方に設けられたドアハンガーである。ドア1は、ドアハンガー2に吊り下げられている。ドア1は、その幅方向に移動して、出入口を開閉する。図1は、ドア1が両側に移動して出入口を開閉する両開き方式のドア装置の例を示している。 In FIGS. 1 to 3, 1 is a door for opening and closing the entrance of the elevator, and 2 is a door hanger provided above the upper end of the door 1. The door 1 is suspended from the door hanger 2. The door 1 moves in the width direction and opens and closes the doorway. FIG. 1 shows an example of a double-opening type door device in which the door 1 moves to both sides to open and close the doorway.
 ドア1の開閉移動は、ドアレール3と敷居4とによって案内されている。
 ドアレール3は、所定の固定体に固定された支持体5に支持されている。支持体5は、桁やハンガーケースからなり、例えば、昇降路壁や昇降路梁に固定される。ドアレール3は、エレベーターの出入口の上方において、その間口方向に水平に配置されている。
The opening and closing movement of the door 1 is guided by the door rail 3 and the sill 4.
The door rail 3 is supported by a support body 5 fixed to a predetermined fixed body. The support body 5 consists of a girder and a hanger case, for example, is fixed to a hoistway wall or a hoistway beam. The door rail 3 is arranged horizontally in the frontage direction above the entrance of the elevator.
 ドアハンガー2には、一対のハンガーローラ6と一対の振れ止めローラ7とが、双方向に回転自在となるように設けられている。
 ハンガーローラ6は、ドア1の開閉方向と直交する方向に、水平な軸を有している。即ち、ハンガーローラ6の軸は、ドアレール3の長手方向にも直交する。ハンガーローラ6は、ドアレール3上に載せられており、ドアレール3の上面を転がることにより、ドア1の開閉を案内する。
The door hanger 2 is provided with a pair of hanger rollers 6 and a pair of steadying rollers 7 so as to be rotatable in both directions.
The hanger roller 6 has a horizontal axis in a direction orthogonal to the opening / closing direction of the door 1. That is, the axis of the hanger roller 6 is also orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the door rail 3. The hanger roller 6 is placed on the door rail 3 and guides opening and closing of the door 1 by rolling on the upper surface of the door rail 3.
 振れ止めローラ7は、ドア1が上下方向に変位することを抑制するために備えられたものである。振れ止めローラ7は、ハンガーローラ6の軸と平行な水平軸を有している。振れ止めローラ7は、その外周面の上端が、ドアレール3に下方から接触するように配置されている。このため、振れ止めローラ7は、ドア1が開閉すると、ドアレール3の下面に接触しながら回転する。つまり、振れ止めローラ7は、ハンガーローラ6とによってドアレール3を上下から挟み込み、ドア1に振れが発生することを防止する。 The steady rest roller 7 is provided to prevent the door 1 from being displaced in the vertical direction. The steadying roller 7 has a horizontal axis parallel to the axis of the hanger roller 6. The steadying roller 7 is arranged so that the upper end of the outer peripheral surface thereof contacts the door rail 3 from below. For this reason, when the door 1 is opened and closed, the steadying roller 7 rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail 3. That is, the steadying roller 7 sandwiches the door rail 3 from above and below with the hanger roller 6 to prevent the door 1 from shaking.
 敷居4は、ドア1の下端部の移動を案内するためのものである。敷居4には、ドア1の開閉方向に溝が形成されている。ドア1は、その下端部に、下方に突出するドアシュー8(図1乃至図3においては図示せず)が設けられている。このドアシュー8(の一部)が敷居4の溝の内部に配置されることにより、ドア1の下端部の移動が案内される。ドアシュー8は、ドア1の両側部に設けられている。 The threshold 4 is for guiding the movement of the lower end of the door 1. A groove is formed in the threshold 4 in the opening / closing direction of the door 1. The door 1 is provided with a door shoe 8 (not shown in FIGS. 1 to 3) protruding downward at the lower end portion thereof. By disposing the door shoe 8 (a part thereof) inside the groove of the sill 4, the movement of the lower end portion of the door 1 is guided. The door shoe 8 is provided on both sides of the door 1.
 9はドアハンガー2の一側部と他側部とに設けられた変位抑制装置である。変位抑制装置9は、ハンガーローラ6の軸方向にドア1が変位することを抑制するためのものである。変位抑制装置9は、ドアハンガー2の下部、即ち、ドア1に近接する位置に配置されている。
 以下に、特に図2及び図3を参照し、変位抑制装置9と、この変位抑制装置9に関連する上記支持体5との各詳細について説明する。
Reference numeral 9 denotes a displacement suppressing device provided on one side and the other side of the door hanger 2. The displacement suppressing device 9 is for suppressing the displacement of the door 1 in the axial direction of the hanger roller 6. The displacement suppression device 9 is disposed at the lower part of the door hanger 2, that is, at a position close to the door 1.
Below, with reference to FIG.2 and FIG.3, each detail of the displacement suppression apparatus 9 and the said support body 5 relevant to this displacement suppression apparatus 9 is demonstrated.
 支持体5は、例えば、側面視L字を呈しており、垂直に配置された一方の板状部材5aの一側面に、ドアレール3が設けられている。上記板状部材5aは、ドアレール3に対して平行に配置されている。このため、板状部材5aは、その下端部もドアレール3に沿って水平に配置されている。 The support body 5 has, for example, an L shape in a side view, and the door rail 3 is provided on one side surface of one plate-like member 5a arranged vertically. The plate-like member 5 a is disposed in parallel to the door rail 3. For this reason, the lower end portion of the plate-like member 5 a is also disposed horizontally along the door rail 3.
 変位抑制装置9は、支持部材10と、一対のガイドローラ11及び12とにより、その要部が構成される。
 支持部材10は、例えば、L字状に折り曲げられた板材からなる。支持部材10は、L字の一辺側が垂直方向に配置され、ドアハンガー2の側端面に固定される。支持部材10のL字の他辺側は、板状部材5aの下端部の僅か下方において、水平に配置される。
The main part of the displacement suppression device 9 is constituted by the support member 10 and the pair of guide rollers 11 and 12.
The support member 10 is made of a plate material bent into an L shape, for example. The support member 10 has one side of the L shape arranged in the vertical direction and is fixed to the side end surface of the door hanger 2. The other side of the L-shape of the support member 10 is arranged horizontally just below the lower end of the plate-like member 5a.
 ガイドローラ11及び12は、支持部材10の上記他辺側に、双方向に回転自在となるように設けられている。ガイドローラ11及び12は、それぞれ、垂直方向に軸を有している。一方のガイドローラ11は、その外周面が、板状部材5aの一側面に線接触するように配置されている。このため、ガイドローラ11は、ドア1が開閉すると、板状部材5aの一側面に接触しながら回転する。他方のガイドローラ12は、その外周面が、板状部材5aの上記一側面の裏面に線接触するように配置されている。このため、ガイドローラ12は、ドア1が開閉すると、板状部材5aの他側面(上記裏面)に接触しながら回転する。つまり、ガイドローラ11及び12は、板状部材5aの下端部をその表裏から挟み込み、利用者の出入方向(ハンガーローラ6の軸方向に一致)にドア1が変位することを抑制する。 The guide rollers 11 and 12 are provided on the other side of the support member 10 so as to be rotatable in both directions. Each of the guide rollers 11 and 12 has an axis in the vertical direction. One guide roller 11 is disposed such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with one side surface of the plate-like member 5a. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 11 rotates while contacting one side surface of the plate-like member 5a. The other guide roller 12 is arranged so that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with the back surface of the one side surface of the plate-like member 5a. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 12 rotates while contacting the other side surface (the back surface) of the plate-like member 5a. That is, the guide rollers 11 and 12 sandwich the lower end portion of the plate-like member 5a from the front and back, and suppress the displacement of the door 1 in the user's exit / entry direction (coincident with the axial direction of the hanger roller 6).
 上記構成を有するドア装置であれば、風圧等によってドア1の側面に水平方向の外力が作用した場合であっても、ドア1の変位を適切に抑制することができる。
 即ち、本ドア装置には、垂直方向に軸を有する一対のガイドローラ11及び12が、板状部材5aの下端部をその表裏から挟み込むように設けられている。このため、ドア1の側面に対して水平方向の外力が作用した場合であっても、この外力を板状部材5aによって受けることができ、ドアハンガー2に傾きが生じることはない。このため、ドア1に変形も生じない。
If it is a door apparatus which has the said structure, even if it is a case where a horizontal external force acts on the side surface of the door 1 by a wind pressure etc., the displacement of the door 1 can be suppressed appropriately.
That is, the door device is provided with a pair of guide rollers 11 and 12 having a shaft in the vertical direction so as to sandwich the lower end portion of the plate-like member 5a from the front and back. For this reason, even when a horizontal external force acts on the side surface of the door 1, the external force can be received by the plate-like member 5 a, and the door hanger 2 does not tilt. For this reason, the door 1 is not deformed.
 なお、ガイドローラ11及び12は、板状部材5aの下端部に対し、線(或いは、僅かな幅の面)で接触している。また、ガイドローラ11及び12を有する変位抑制装置9は、ドアハンガー2の両側に、且つ、ドア1に近接する位置に設けられている。このため、ドア1に対して過大な外力が作用した場合であっても、ドア1が図11に示すように湾曲してしまうことはない。 The guide rollers 11 and 12 are in contact with the lower end portion of the plate-like member 5a with a line (or a surface having a slight width). Further, the displacement suppressing device 9 having the guide rollers 11 and 12 is provided on both sides of the door hanger 2 and at a position close to the door 1. For this reason, even if an excessive external force acts on the door 1, the door 1 will not be bent as shown in FIG.
 更に、ドア1に作用する水平方向の外力をガイドローラ11及び12を介して受けているため、上記外力がドア1に作用している時でも、ドア1の開閉に支障をきたすことはない。また、ガイドローラ11及び12によって上記外力を安定して受けることができ、ドア1の開閉時に異音が発生したり、ドア1の走行抵抗が大きくなったりする恐れもない。 Furthermore, since the horizontal external force acting on the door 1 is received via the guide rollers 11 and 12, even when the external force is acting on the door 1, there is no hindrance to the opening and closing of the door 1. Further, the external force can be stably received by the guide rollers 11 and 12, and there is no possibility that an abnormal noise is generated when the door 1 is opened or closed or the running resistance of the door 1 is increased.
実施の形態2.
 図4はこの発明の実施の形態2におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す斜視図、図5はこの発明の実施の形態2におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す側面図である。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
4 is a perspective view showing the main part of an elevator door device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a side view showing the main part of the elevator door device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
 図4及び図5において、13はドアハンガー2の一側部と他側部とに設けられた変位抑制装置である。変位抑制装置13は、ハンガーローラ6の軸方向にドア1が変位することを抑制するためのものである。本実施の形態では、変位抑制装置13は、支持体5ではなく、ドアレール3を利用して、ドア1の変位を抑制する。このため、変位抑制装置13は、ドアレール3に近接する位置に配置されている。 4 and 5, reference numeral 13 denotes a displacement suppressing device provided on one side and the other side of the door hanger 2. The displacement suppression device 13 is for suppressing the displacement of the door 1 in the axial direction of the hanger roller 6. In the present embodiment, the displacement suppression device 13 suppresses the displacement of the door 1 using the door rail 3 instead of the support body 5. For this reason, the displacement suppression device 13 is disposed at a position close to the door rail 3.
 変位抑制装置13は、支持部材14と、一対のガイドローラ15及び16とにより、その要部が構成される。
 支持部材14は、例えば、L字状に折り曲げられた板材からなる。支持部材14は、L字の一辺側が垂直方向に配置され、ドアハンガー2の側端面に固定される。支持部材14のL字の他辺側は、ドアレール3の僅か下方において、水平に配置される。
The displacement suppression device 13 is configured by a support member 14 and a pair of guide rollers 15 and 16.
The support member 14 is made of, for example, a plate material bent into an L shape. The support member 14 is arranged on one side of the L shape in the vertical direction and is fixed to the side end surface of the door hanger 2. The other side of the L-shape of the support member 14 is horizontally disposed slightly below the door rail 3.
 ガイドローラ15及び16は、支持部材14の上記他辺側に、双方向に回転自在となるように設けられている。ガイドローラ15及び16は、それぞれ、垂直方向に軸を有している。一方のガイドローラ15は、その外周面が、ドアレール3の一側面に線接触するように配置されている。このため、ガイドローラ15は、ドア1が開閉すると、ドアレール3の一側面に接触しながら回転する。他方のガイドローラ16は、その外周面が、ドアレール3の上記一側面の裏面に線接触するように配置されている。このため、ガイドローラ16は、ドア1が開閉すると、ドアレール3の他側面(上記裏面)に接触しながら回転する。つまり、ガイドローラ15及び16は、ドアレール3の下端部をその表裏から挟み込み、利用者の出入方向(ハンガーローラ6の軸方向に一致)にドア1が変位することを抑制する。 The guide rollers 15 and 16 are provided on the other side of the support member 14 so as to be rotatable in both directions. The guide rollers 15 and 16 each have an axis in the vertical direction. One guide roller 15 is arranged such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with one side surface of the door rail 3. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 15 rotates while contacting one side surface of the door rail 3. The other guide roller 16 is arranged such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with the back surface of the one side surface of the door rail 3. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 16 rotates while contacting the other side surface (the back surface) of the door rail 3. That is, the guide rollers 15 and 16 sandwich the lower end portion of the door rail 3 from the front and back sides thereof, and suppress the displacement of the door 1 in the user entry / exit direction (coincident with the axial direction of the hanger roller 6).
 その他は、実施の形態1と同様の構成を有している。 Others have the same configuration as in the first embodiment.
 本実施の形態に示す構成であっても、実施の形態1と同様の効果を奏することができる。また、上記構成であれば、支持体5の配置や形状に影響を受けることなく、変位抑制装置13によってドア1の変位を適切に抑制することができる。ドアレール3と支持体5との位置関係は、製造上及び据付上の誤差により、設計値からずれてしまう場合がある。本構成であれば、上記寸法誤差によってガイドローラ15及び16が空回りしたり、ガイドローラ15及び16の転がり抵抗が大きくなったりすることを確実に防止することができるようになる。 Even with the configuration shown in the present embodiment, the same effects as in the first embodiment can be obtained. Moreover, if it is the said structure, the displacement of the door 1 can be suppressed appropriately by the displacement suppression apparatus 13, without being influenced by arrangement | positioning and shape of the support body 5. FIG. The positional relationship between the door rail 3 and the support 5 may deviate from the design value due to manufacturing and installation errors. With this configuration, it is possible to reliably prevent the guide rollers 15 and 16 from idling due to the dimensional error and the rolling resistance of the guide rollers 15 and 16 from increasing.
実施の形態3.
 図6はこの発明の実施の形態3におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す斜視図、図7はこの発明の実施の形態3におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す側面図である。
Embodiment 3 FIG.
6 is a perspective view showing an essential part of an elevator door device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a side view showing an essential part of an elevator door device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
 図6及び図7に示すように、ドアハンガー2には、一対のハンガーローラ6が設けられているが、振れ止めローラ7は設けられていない。本実施の形態では、上記振れ止めローラ7の機能を、変位抑制装置17に備えさせている。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the door hanger 2 is provided with a pair of hanger rollers 6, but is not provided with the steady roller 7. In the present embodiment, the function of the steady roller 7 is provided in the displacement suppression device 17.
 変位抑制装置17は、ドアハンガー2の一側部と他側部とに設けられている。変位抑制装置17は、ハンガーローラ6の軸方向にドア1が変位することを抑制する機能に加え、ドア1が上下方向に変位することを抑制する機能も備えている。本実施の形態では、変位抑制装置17は、支持体5を利用して、ドア1の変位を抑制する。このため、変位抑制装置17は、支持体5に近接する位置に配置されている。 The displacement suppression device 17 is provided on one side and the other side of the door hanger 2. The displacement suppression device 17 has a function of suppressing the displacement of the door 1 in the vertical direction in addition to the function of suppressing the displacement of the door 1 in the axial direction of the hanger roller 6. In the present embodiment, the displacement suppression device 17 uses the support 5 to suppress the displacement of the door 1. For this reason, the displacement suppression device 17 is disposed at a position close to the support 5.
 変位抑制装置17は、支持部材18と、振れ止めローラ19と、一対のガイドローラ20及び21とにより、その要部が構成される。
 支持部材18は、例えば、平面視コ字状を呈するブロック材からなる。支持部材18は、一側面がドアハンガー2の側端面に固定される。また、支持部材18は、その要部が、板状部材5aの下方に配置されている。
The displacement suppression device 17 includes a support member 18, a steady roller 19, and a pair of guide rollers 20 and 21.
The support member 18 is made of, for example, a block material having a U shape in plan view. One side surface of the support member 18 is fixed to the side end surface of the door hanger 2. The main part of the support member 18 is disposed below the plate-like member 5a.
 振れ止めローラ19は、ハンガーローラ6の軸と平行な水平軸を有している。振れ止めローラ19は、その外周面の上端が、支持体5の板状部材5aに下方から接触するように配置されている。このため、振れ止めローラ19は、ドア1が開閉すると、板状部材5aの下端面に接触しながら回転する。つまり、振れ止めローラ19は、ハンガーローラ6とにより、ドアレール3及び板状部材5aからなる一体物を上下から挟み込み、ドア1に振れが発生することを防止する。 The steadying roller 19 has a horizontal axis parallel to the axis of the hanger roller 6. The steady roller 19 is disposed such that the upper end of the outer peripheral surface thereof contacts the plate-like member 5a of the support 5 from below. For this reason, when the door 1 is opened and closed, the steadying roller 19 rotates while contacting the lower end surface of the plate-like member 5a. In other words, the steadying roller 19 sandwiches an integrated object composed of the door rail 3 and the plate-like member 5a from above and below with the hanger roller 6, and prevents the door 1 from shaking.
 ガイドローラ20及び21は、支持部材18の上面に、双方向に回転自在となるように設けられている。ガイドローラ20及び21は、それぞれ、垂直方向に軸を有している。一方のガイドローラ20は、その外周面が、板状部材5aの一側面に線接触するように配置されている。このため、ガイドローラ20は、ドア1が開閉すると、板状部材5aの一側面に接触しながら回転する。他方のガイドローラ21は、その外周面が、板状部材5aの上記一側面の裏面に線接触するように配置されている。このため、ガイドローラ21は、ドア1が開閉すると、板状部材5aの他側面(上記裏面)に接触しながら回転する。つまり、ガイドローラ20及び21は、板状部材5aの下端部をその表裏から挟み込み、利用者の出入方向(ハンガーローラ6の軸方向に一致)にドア1が変位することを抑制する。 The guide rollers 20 and 21 are provided on the upper surface of the support member 18 so as to be rotatable in both directions. The guide rollers 20 and 21 each have an axis in the vertical direction. One guide roller 20 is disposed such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with one side surface of the plate-like member 5a. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 20 rotates while contacting one side surface of the plate-like member 5a. The other guide roller 21 is arranged so that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with the back surface of the one side surface of the plate-like member 5a. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 21 rotates while contacting the other side surface (the back surface) of the plate-like member 5a. That is, the guide rollers 20 and 21 sandwich the lower end portion of the plate-like member 5a from the front and back, and suppress the displacement of the door 1 in the user's exit / entry direction (coincident with the axial direction of the hanger roller 6).
 その他は、実施の形態1と同様の構成を有している。 Others have the same configuration as in the first embodiment.
 本実施の形態に示す構成であっても、実施の形態1と同様の効果を奏することができる。また、上記構成であれば、ドアハンガー2に振れ止めローラ7が備えられていないドア装置にも適用できる。更に、振れ止めローラ19を変位抑制装置17内に一体的に構成しているため、製作コストを抑えることが可能となる。 Even with the configuration shown in the present embodiment, the same effects as in the first embodiment can be obtained. Moreover, if it is the said structure, it can apply also to the door apparatus by which the steady hanger roller 7 is not provided in the door hanger 2. FIG. Furthermore, since the steadying roller 19 is integrally formed in the displacement suppressing device 17, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
実施の形態4.
 図8はこの発明の実施の形態4におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す斜視図、図9はこの発明の実施の形態4におけるエレベーターのドア装置の要部を示す側面図である。
Embodiment 4 FIG.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an essential part of an elevator door apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a side view showing an essential part of the elevator door apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
 図8及び図9において、22はドアハンガー2の一側部と他側部とに設けられた変位抑制装置である。本実施の形態においても、ドアハンガー2には、振れ止めローラ7が設けられていない。振れ止めローラ7の機能は、変位抑制装置22に備えられている。変位抑制装置22は、上下方向及びハンガーローラ6の軸方向にドア1が変位することを抑制するためのものである。変位抑制装置22は、支持体5ではなく、ドアレール3を利用して、ドア1の変位を抑制する。このため、変位抑制装置22は、ドアレール3に近接する位置に配置されている。 8 and 9, reference numeral 22 denotes a displacement suppressing device provided on one side and the other side of the door hanger 2. Also in the present embodiment, the door hanger 2 is not provided with the steadying roller 7. The function of the steadying roller 7 is provided in the displacement suppressing device 22. The displacement suppression device 22 is for suppressing the displacement of the door 1 in the vertical direction and the axial direction of the hanger roller 6. The displacement suppression device 22 suppresses the displacement of the door 1 using the door rail 3 instead of the support body 5. For this reason, the displacement suppression device 22 is disposed at a position close to the door rail 3.
 変位抑制装置22は、支持部材23と、振れ止めローラ24と、一対のガイドローラ25及び26とにより、その要部が構成される。
 支持部材23は、例えば、平面視コ字状を呈するブロック材からなる。支持部材23は、一側面がドアハンガー2の側端面に固定される。また、支持部材23は、その要部が、ドアレール3の下方に配置されている。
The displacement suppression device 22 is configured by a support member 23, a steadying roller 24, and a pair of guide rollers 25 and 26.
The support member 23 is made of, for example, a block material having a U shape in plan view. One side surface of the support member 23 is fixed to the side end surface of the door hanger 2. The main part of the support member 23 is arranged below the door rail 3.
 振れ止めローラ24は、ハンガーローラ6の軸と平行な水平軸を有している。振れ止めローラ24は、その外周面の上端が、ドアレール3に下方から接触するように配置されている。このため、振れ止めローラ24は、ドア1が開閉すると、ドアレール3の下面に接触しながら回転する。つまり、振れ止めローラ24は、ハンガーローラ6とによってドアレール3を上下から挟み込み、ドア1に振れが発生することを防止する。 The steadying roller 24 has a horizontal axis parallel to the axis of the hanger roller 6. The steadying roller 24 is disposed such that the upper end of the outer peripheral surface thereof is in contact with the door rail 3 from below. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the steadying roller 24 rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail 3. That is, the steadying roller 24 sandwiches the door rail 3 from above and below by the hanger roller 6 and prevents the door 1 from shaking.
 ガイドローラ25及び26は、支持部材23の上面に、双方向に回転自在にとなるように設けられている。ガイドローラ25及び26は、それぞれ、垂直方向に軸を有している。一方のガイドローラ25は、その外周面が、ドアレール3の一側面に線接触するように配置されている。このため、ガイドローラ25は、ドア1が開閉すると、ドアレール3の一側面に接触しながら回転する。他方のガイドローラ26は、その外周面が、ドアレール3の上記一側面の裏面に線接触するように配置されている。このため、ガイドローラ26は、ドア1が開閉すると、ドアレール3の他側面(上記裏面)に接触しながら回転する。つまり、ガイドローラ25及び26は、ドアレール3の下端部をその表裏から挟み込み、利用者の出入方向(ハンガーローラ6の軸方向に一致)にドア1が変位することを抑制する。 The guide rollers 25 and 26 are provided on the upper surface of the support member 23 so as to be rotatable in both directions. The guide rollers 25 and 26 each have an axis in the vertical direction. One guide roller 25 is arranged such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with one side surface of the door rail 3. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 25 rotates while contacting one side surface of the door rail 3. The other guide roller 26 is disposed such that the outer peripheral surface thereof is in line contact with the back surface of the one side surface of the door rail 3. For this reason, when the door 1 opens and closes, the guide roller 26 rotates while contacting the other side surface (the back surface) of the door rail 3. That is, the guide rollers 25 and 26 sandwich the lower end portion of the door rail 3 from the front and back sides thereof, and suppress the displacement of the door 1 in the user exit / entry direction (coincident with the axial direction of the hanger roller 6).
 その他は、実施の形態1と同様の構成を有している。
 本実施の形態に示す構成であれば、実施の形態1乃至3で示した各効果を奏することが可能である。
The rest of the configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment.
If it is the structure shown in this Embodiment, it is possible to show each effect shown in Embodiment 1 thru | or 3.
 この発明に係るエレベーターのドア装置は、エレベーターの乗場或いはかごに設置されるものである。本ドア装置は、特に、室内の圧力制御が行われるエレベーターのかごや、トンネル内に設置されたエレベーター乗場等に好適である。 The elevator door device according to the present invention is installed at an elevator hall or a car. The door device is particularly suitable for an elevator car in which indoor pressure control is performed, an elevator hall installed in a tunnel, and the like.
 1 ドア
 2 ドアハンガー
 3、28 ドアレール
 4 敷居
 5 支持体
 5a 板状部材
 6 ハンガーローラ
 7、19、24 振れ止めローラ
 8 ドアシュー
 9、13、17、22 変位抑制装置
 10、14、18、23 支持部材
 11、12、15、16、20、21、25、26 ガイドローラ
 27 ハンガーケース
 29 縦枠
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Door 2 Door hanger 3, 28 Door rail 4 Sill 5 Support body 5a Plate-shaped member 6 Hanger roller 7, 19, 24 Stabilizing roller 8 Door shoe 9, 13, 17, 22 Displacement suppression apparatus 10, 14, 18, 23 Support member 11, 12, 15, 16, 20, 21, 25, 26 Guide roller 27 Hanger case 29 Vertical frame

Claims (7)

  1.  エレベーター出入口の上方に設けられたドアレールと、
     前記出入口を開閉するためのドアと、
     前記ドアを吊り下げるドアハンガーと、
     前記ドアハンガーに回転自在に設けられ、前記ドアレールの上面を転がることにより、前記ドアの開閉を案内するハンガーローラと、
     前記ドアハンガーに設けられ、前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記ドアレールの下面に接触しながら回転する振れ止めローラと、
     前記ドアレールを支持し、その一部が、前記ドアレールに沿って配置された支持体と、
     前記ドアハンガーに設けられ、前記ハンガーローラの軸方向に前記ドアが変位することを抑制するための変位抑制装置と、
    を備え、
     前記変位抑制装置は、
     前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記支持体の前記一部の一側面に接触しながら回転する第1ガイドローラと、
     前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記支持体の前記一部の他側面に接触しながら回転する第2ガイドローラと、
    を備えたエレベーターのドア装置。
    A door rail provided above the elevator doorway,
    A door for opening and closing the doorway;
    A door hanger for hanging the door;
    A hanger roller that is rotatably provided on the door hanger and guides opening and closing of the door by rolling the upper surface of the door rail.
    An anti-sway roller provided on the door hanger and rotating in contact with the lower surface of the door rail as the door is opened and closed;
    Supporting the door rail, a part of which is disposed along the door rail; and
    A displacement suppressing device provided on the door hanger, for suppressing the displacement of the door in the axial direction of the hanger roller;
    With
    The displacement suppression device is
    A first guide roller that rotates in contact with one side surface of the part of the support as the door is opened and closed;
    A second guide roller that rotates while being in contact with the other side surface of the part of the support as the door is opened and closed;
    Elevator door device with.
  2.  エレベーター出入口の上方に設けられたドアレールと、
     前記出入口を開閉するためのドアと、
     前記ドアを吊り下げるドアハンガーと、
     前記ドアハンガーに回転自在に設けられ、前記ドアレールの上面を転がることにより、前記ドアの開閉を案内するハンガーローラと、
     前記ドアレールを支持し、その一部が、前記ドアレールに沿って配置された支持体と、
     前記ドアハンガーに設けられ、上下方向及び前記ハンガーローラの軸方向に前記ドアが変位することを抑制するための変位抑制装置と、
    を備え、
     前記変位抑制装置は、
     前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記支持体の前記一部の下面に接触しながら回転する振れ止めローラと、
     前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記支持体の前記一部の一側面に接触しながら回転する第1ガイドローラと、
     前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記支持体の前記一部の他側面に接触しながら回転する第2ガイドローラと、
    を備えたエレベーターのドア装置。
    A door rail provided above the elevator doorway,
    A door for opening and closing the doorway;
    A door hanger for hanging the door;
    A hanger roller that is rotatably provided on the door hanger and guides opening and closing of the door by rolling the upper surface of the door rail.
    Supporting the door rail, a part of which is disposed along the door rail; and
    A displacement restraint device provided on the door hanger, for restraining the door from being displaced in the vertical direction and the axial direction of the hanger roller;
    With
    The displacement suppression device is
    With the opening and closing of the door, a steadying roller that rotates while contacting the lower surface of the part of the support,
    A first guide roller that rotates in contact with one side surface of the part of the support as the door is opened and closed;
    A second guide roller that rotates while being in contact with the other side surface of the part of the support as the door is opened and closed;
    Elevator door device with.
  3.  エレベーター出入口の上方に設けられたドアレールと、
     前記出入口を開閉するためのドアと、
     前記ドアを吊り下げるドアハンガーと、
     前記ドアハンガーに回転自在に設けられ、前記ドアレールの上面を転がることにより、前記ドアの開閉を案内するハンガーローラと、
     前記ドアハンガーに設けられ、前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記ドアレールの下面に接触しながら回転する振れ止めローラと、
     前記ドアハンガーに設けられ、前記ハンガーローラの軸方向に前記ドアが変位することを抑制するための変位抑制装置と、
    を備え、
     前記変位抑制装置は、
     前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記ドアレールの一側面に接触しながら回転する第1ガイドローラと、
     前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記ドアレールの他側面に接触しながら回転する第2ガイドローラと、
    を備えたエレベーターのドア装置。
    A door rail provided above the elevator doorway,
    A door for opening and closing the doorway;
    A door hanger for hanging the door;
    A hanger roller that is rotatably provided on the door hanger and guides opening and closing of the door by rolling the upper surface of the door rail.
    An anti-sway roller provided on the door hanger and rotating in contact with the lower surface of the door rail as the door is opened and closed;
    A displacement suppressing device provided on the door hanger, for suppressing the displacement of the door in the axial direction of the hanger roller;
    With
    The displacement suppression device is
    A first guide roller that rotates while contacting one side of the door rail as the door opens and closes;
    A second guide roller that rotates while contacting the other side of the door rail as the door opens and closes;
    Elevator door device with.
  4.  エレベーター出入口の上方に設けられたドアレールと、
     前記出入口を開閉するためのドアと、
     前記ドアを吊り下げるドアハンガーと、
     前記ドアハンガーに回転自在に設けられ、前記ドアレールの上面を転がることにより、前記ドアの開閉を案内するハンガーローラと、
     前記ドアハンガーに設けられ、上下方向及び前記ハンガーローラの軸方向に前記ドアが変位することを抑制するための変位抑制装置と、
    を備え、
     前記変位抑制装置は、
     前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記ドアレールの下面に接触しながら回転する振れ止めローラと、
     前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記ドアレールの一側面に接触しながら回転する第1ガイドローラと、
     前記ドアの開閉に伴い、前記ドアレールの他側面に接触しながら回転する第2ガイドローラと、
    を備えたエレベーターのドア装置。
    A door rail provided above the elevator doorway,
    A door for opening and closing the doorway;
    A door hanger for hanging the door;
    A hanger roller that is rotatably provided on the door hanger and guides opening and closing of the door by rolling the upper surface of the door rail.
    A displacement restraint device provided on the door hanger, for restraining the door from being displaced in the vertical direction and the axial direction of the hanger roller;
    With
    The displacement suppression device is
    With the opening and closing of the door, a steadying roller that rotates while contacting the lower surface of the door rail,
    A first guide roller that rotates while contacting one side of the door rail as the door opens and closes;
    A second guide roller that rotates while contacting the other side of the door rail as the door opens and closes;
    Elevator door device with.
  5.  前記変位抑制装置は、
     前記ドアハンガーに固定された支持部材と、
    を更に備え、
     前記振れ止めローラと前記第1ガイドローラと前記第2ガイドローラとは、前記支持部材にそれぞれ回転自在に設けられた請求項4に記載のエレベーターのドア装置。
    The displacement suppression device is
    A support member fixed to the door hanger;
    Further comprising
    The elevator door device according to claim 4, wherein the steadying roller, the first guide roller, and the second guide roller are rotatably provided on the support member.
  6.  前記支持体は、前記ドアレールが側面に固定された板状部材を有し、
     前記変位抑制装置は、前記ドアレールに沿って配置された前記板状部材の下端部に各ローラを接触させて、前記ドアの変位を抑制する
    請求項1又は請求項2に記載のエレベーターのドア装置
    The support has a plate-like member in which the door rail is fixed to a side surface,
    The elevator door device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the displacement suppression device suppresses displacement of the door by bringing each roller into contact with a lower end portion of the plate-like member arranged along the door rail.
  7.  前記変位抑制装置は、前記ドアハンガーの両側部にそれぞれ設けられた請求項1から請求項4の何れかに記載のエレベーターのドア装置。 The elevator door device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the displacement suppression device is provided on each side of the door hanger.
PCT/JP2010/073397 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Door device for elevator WO2012086069A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10861191.4A EP2657174B1 (en) 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Door device for elevator
JP2012549554A JP5569595B2 (en) 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Elevator door equipment
PCT/JP2010/073397 WO2012086069A1 (en) 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Door device for elevator
CN201080070849.6A CN103282301B (en) 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Door device for elevator
KR1020137018663A KR101541628B1 (en) 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Door device for elevator

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CN104419273B (en) 2013-09-04 2017-03-01 陶氏环球技术有限公司 Prepare the method for colored dispersion and the colored dispersion being obtained by it
JP6580268B2 (en) 2016-08-02 2019-09-25 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator door equipment
CN115465757B (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-11-21 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Door change gear mechanism and elevator

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JPH03264486A (en) * 1990-03-12 1991-11-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Cage door apparatus of elevator
JPH0719559U (en) * 1993-09-14 1995-04-07 株式会社スエマサ Steady stop structure on stage door

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EP2657174B1 (en) 2017-03-29
KR101541628B1 (en) 2015-08-03
JPWO2012086069A1 (en) 2014-05-22
CN103282301A (en) 2013-09-04
EP2657174A4 (en) 2016-06-01
JP5569595B2 (en) 2014-08-13
EP2657174A1 (en) 2013-10-30
CN103282301B (en) 2015-04-29

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