WO2012055091A1 - Light emitting diode reflector lamp - Google Patents

Light emitting diode reflector lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012055091A1
WO2012055091A1 PCT/CN2010/078118 CN2010078118W WO2012055091A1 WO 2012055091 A1 WO2012055091 A1 WO 2012055091A1 CN 2010078118 W CN2010078118 W CN 2010078118W WO 2012055091 A1 WO2012055091 A1 WO 2012055091A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
led
reflector
light source
heat
reflector lamp
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2010/078118
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡安华
Original Assignee
马士科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 马士科技有限公司 filed Critical 马士科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2010/078118 priority Critical patent/WO2012055091A1/en
Publication of WO2012055091A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012055091A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/77Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
    • F21V29/777Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having directions perpendicular to the light emitting axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/233Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating a spot light distribution, e.g. for substitution of reflector lamps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/502Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
    • F21V29/505Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F21V29/67Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by the arrangement of fans
    • F21V29/673Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by the arrangement of fans the fans being used for intake
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/71Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks using a combination of separate elements interconnected by heat-conducting means, e.g. with heat pipes or thermally conductive bars between separate heat-sink elements
    • F21V29/713Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks using a combination of separate elements interconnected by heat-conducting means, e.g. with heat pipes or thermally conductive bars between separate heat-sink elements in direct thermal and mechanical contact of each other to form a single system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/02Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2107/00Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of lighting fixtures. More particularly, the present invention relates to an LED reflector lamp for use as a lighting fixture having good thermal conductivity and optical rotation, and having high luminous efficiency and uniform illumination. Background of the invention
  • LED As a kind of solid-state light source with great development potential, LED has been paid more and more attention since its birth in the 1960s due to its advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, long life, rich color and small size. Applied in various lighting fields.
  • the existing LED lamps for illumination generally have a plurality of LED light sources assembled to achieve the required brightness and power. The more LED light sources are assembled, the higher the brightness and power of the resulting LED lamps.
  • Cida patent Z99801548.2 discloses an LED lamp, which comprises installing a plurality of LED light sources on a regular polyhedral base, and the base and the connecting column, the threaded lamp cap, the lamp shell and the like constitute an LED lamp .
  • the LED lamp of the Chinese patent has made some improvements in heat dissipation and illumination improvement, the LED light sources of the LED lamp respectively face a plurality of orientations, and since there is no concentrating component, the light emitted from each LED light source cannot Effectively gathered, unable to meet the illumination angle required for adjustment, so that the utilization of emitted light is low; and a part is directly projected onto the assumed working surface, and since the LED light source faces outward, it may cause glare interference to humans. And because the human eye's vision can directly contact the LED light source, the strong light emitted by the LED light source may cause damage to the human eye.
  • the Chinese invention patent application 200910002486.1 filed by the present applicant discloses an LED reflector lamp in which a plurality of LED light sources are fixed on a heat conduction plate in parallel with a longitudinal axis of the heat conduction plate, and then constitute an LED with a reflector cup, a heat sink, and the like. Reflector light. Although the reflector lamp has good thermal conductivity and concentration, there is insufficient uniform illumination in the design. Summary of the invention
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, and to provide an improved LED reflector lamp, which has good thermal conductivity, heat dissipation, poly-rotation, uniform illumination, and the illumination angle can be adjusted. It also solves the problem that the human eye can directly contact the LED light source, and prevents the damage caused by the strong light emitted by the LED to the human eye.
  • the object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, and provides an LED reflector lamp, the LED reflector lamp comprising:
  • At least two LED light sources the LED light source being controlled by the control circuit;
  • At least two light source panels wherein the at least two LED light sources are respectively fixed on the at least two light source panels;
  • a reflector having a reflective inner surface, a reflective opening formed by the reflective inner surface edge, and a through groove formed at the bottom of the reflector;
  • the LED reflector lamp further includes:
  • thermally conductive column of a multi-faceted cylinder wherein the at least two light source panels are respectively thermally coupled to the surface of the heat guiding column;
  • a heat sink having a cavity internally provided, the cavity being sized and shaped to engage at least a portion of the bottom of the reflector such that a central vertical axis of the reflector is associated with the heat sink
  • the central vertical axis overlaps; and the heat conducting post is inserted into the interior of the reflector via a through slot at the bottom of the reflector and mounted on the heat sink such that the LED light source and the center of the reflector
  • the vertical axis is parallel or at an angle to the central vertical axis of the heat sink such that light emitted by the LED source is reflected off the reflective inner surface of the reflector.
  • the LED reflector lamp comprises:
  • the four LED light sources are respectively fixed on the four light source panels; wherein the heat conducting columns are six-sided cylinders, and four longitudinal surfaces of the six-sided cylinders have the same area,
  • the four light source panels are respectively fixed on the four longitudinal surfaces in a heat conductive manner, and the lower portion of the heat sink is annular, and the upper portion is sized to cooperate with the reflective cup so that the inner surface of the upper portion is The outer surfaces of the reflectors are completely in close contact.
  • the multifaceted cylinder may be a regular multifaceted cylinder or an irregular multifaceted cylinder, preferably a regular polygonal cylinder such as a cone, a cuboid, a cube, a trapezoidal cylinder, a prismatic cylinder or a cylinder.
  • the LED reflector lamp further includes a cooling heat sink for further dissipating heat generated by the LED light source.
  • the cooling heat sink may be selected from an electric fan, a pressurized gas injection device, an electronic heat exchanger, and mounted on a top surface or a side surface of the heat conducting column; or a coolant disposed in the heat conducting column.
  • a surface of each of the heat conducting columns is provided with a boss, and an outer surface of the boss is opposite to the heat conducting a slope of the column whose vertical axis is inclined upward or downward, wherein the light source panel is fixed on the inclined surface of the boss, so that the light emitted by the LED light source passes through the reflective inner surface or the lower portion of the upper portion of the reflector The inner surface of the reflection is reflected out to obtain beams of different angles to meet the needs of different lighting occasions.
  • a solid-source panel with an LED light source may be attached to the top surface of the heat-conducting column.
  • the LED light source can be fixed on the light source panel by dispensing or by any mechanical means, and the light source panel and the heat conducting column can pass fasteners, dispensing or adhesive heat-dissipating oil. Fixed together.
  • a heat dissipation oil layer is coated between the light source panel and the heat conducting column.
  • the reflector is designed in the shape of a horn, and the reflective inner surface of the reflector is parabolic and coated with a reflective material. And the upper part of the radiator is also made into a corresponding horn shape, which cooperates with the reflector.
  • the heat sink includes an upper portion and a lower portion, wherein the lower portion is annular and connected to the lamp cap of the LED lamp, and the upper portion is sized to cooperate with the reflector cup such that the inner surface of the upper portion is The outer surfaces of the reflectors are completely in close contact.
  • a plurality of fins parallel to and spaced apart from the central vertical axis of the reflector may be disposed on the outer surface of the heat sink to achieve a better heat dissipation effect.
  • the LED light source may be disposed near the bottom of the reflector or may be disposed adjacent to the reflector opening.
  • the light from the LED light source is reflected by the inner surface of the reflector, which can change the angle of the beam reflected by the reflector, which is beneficial to more occasions.
  • the heat conducting column is disposed such that its central vertical axis overlaps with a central vertical axis of the reflector and a central vertical axis of the heat sink, and a central vertical axis of the heat conducting column and an arc of the reflector The tangent of the intersection of the lines is vertical.
  • the heat conducting column, the heat sink and the reflector can be separate parts, or two or two of them can be integrally formed, or the three can be integrally formed.
  • the light source panel, the heat conducting column, the heat sink and the reflector cup are preferably made of a heat conductive material such as aluminum, aluminum alloy, ceramic or graphite.
  • the LED reflector lamp of the present invention has the characteristics of a PAR lamp, has a very high light effect and a good concentration of optical rotation. Therefore, the reflector opening portion may not be provided with a reflector cover, and of course, a reflector cover may be added as needed.
  • the LED light sources are mounted on the respective side surfaces of the heat transfer column at equal angular intervals, and the emitted light is reflected by the reflective inner surface of the reflector, so that good light rotation and uniformity can be obtained. Lighting effect.
  • the LED reflector lamp of the invention closely contacts the LED chip light source panel and the heat conducting column, and the heat conducting column and the heat sink are connected together, thereby forming a good heat conduction and heat dissipation path, and the heat emitted by the LED light source is passed through the light source.
  • the heat dissipation path of the heat-radiating column and the heat sink of the panel and the reflection cup are emitted, which reduces the temperature of the LED light source.
  • the glass reflector is not provided in the opening of the reflector, and A cooling heat sink is added on the heat conducting column, so that the LED light source can circulate with the air, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation, and can further reduce the heat generated when the LED emits light, thereby solving the problem of heating of the high-power LED reflector lamp, ensuring the LED.
  • heat has extended the life of LED reflector lamps.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an LED reflector lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a heat conducting column used in the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 1.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the thermally conductive column of Figure 3 with the light source panel to which the LED light source is attached secured to the four longitudinal surfaces of the thermally conductive column.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the LED reflector lamp of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the LED reflector lamp of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view showing the structure of the heat conducting column of the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 7.
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the LED reflector lamp of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 9.
  • Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the LED reflector lamp of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 11. detailed description
  • the reflector lamp 100 includes four LED sources 60, four light source panels 20, a thermally conductive column 10, and a heat sink. 50.
  • the control circuit can alternatively be formed integrally with the LED reflector lamp in the cavity 52 of the heat sink 50, or can be formed separately from the LED with a plug connector for connection to the LED reflector lamp.
  • the control circuit is not the gist of the present invention and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the LED light source can be constructed from one or more LEDs.
  • the four LED light sources 60 are each composed of four chip LEDs and are respectively fixed on the four light source panels 20.
  • the LED light source 60 and the light source panel 20 can be glued together or fixed together in any known mechanical manner.
  • the light source panel 20 can be fastened, dispensed or have The viscous heat-dissipating oil is fixed to the heat-conducting column 10.
  • the light source panel 20 can be attached to the thermally conductive column 10 in any other manner known in the art, preferably to provide good thermal and thermal dissipation.
  • the heat conducting column 10 is a regular hexahedral cylinder, wherein the four longitudinal surfaces 14 have equal areas, and the four light source panels 20 to which the LED light source 60 is fixed are respectively fixed on the four surfaces. 14 on.
  • the light source panel 20 is directly adhered to the surface 14 of the heat conducting column by using a viscous heat-dissipating oil, so that good heat conduction and heat dissipation can be achieved.
  • the heat sink 50 is composed of a lower portion 52 adjacent to the screw base 40 and an upper portion 54 abutting against the reflector cup, wherein the lower portion 52 is annular, and the interior of the upper portion 54 is provided with a cavity 542, and the heat conducting column 10 is disposed in the inner cavity 542. It overlaps with the central vertical axis of the heat sink 50.
  • the bottom and lower portions 52 of the upper portion 54 define a receiving cavity 522 for receiving various electronic components of the LED reflector lamp, including control circuitry.
  • the upper portion 54 of the heat sink is flared and gradually increases from the bottom to the top opening.
  • a receiving portion 56 is disposed between the receiving cavity 522 and the upper cavity 542.
  • the supporting portion is centrally provided with a through hole 562.
  • the bottom of the heat conducting column is provided with a screw hole 12 at a position corresponding to the through hole 562.
  • the heat transfer post 10 is placed on the support portion 56 and the screw holes 12 of the heat transfer post 10 are aligned with the through holes 562 of the support portion 56, and the heat transfer post 10 can be locked to the support portion 56 by screws, as shown in FIG. .
  • the two can also be connected together by pluggable, or the heat sink 50 and the heat transfer column 10 are integrally formed, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
  • the surface of the inner cavity 542 of the heat sink 50 is designed in the shape of a horn that cooperates with the outer surface of the reflector 30 so as to abut against the outer surface 36 of the reflector 30 to facilitate dissipation of heat through the reflector 30.
  • a plurality of fins 58 are arranged on the outer surface of the upper portion and the lower portion of the heat sink 50 in parallel with and spaced apart from the center vertical axis. The heat sinks 58 are disposed so that the heat transferred from the heat conducting column 10 is good. Dissipate to achieve better heat dissipation.
  • the reflector cup 30 has a parabolic reflective inner surface 32, a reflective opening 38 formed by the edge of the reflective inner surface 32, and a through groove 34 formed in the bottom of the reflector, wherein the central vertical axis of the reflective opening 38 and the through slot 34 The center vertical axes overlap.
  • the reflector cup 30 is designed in the shape of a horn, has a smaller diameter at the bottom, and has a larger diameter toward the opening, thereby having the characteristics of a PAR lamp, and having higher light efficiency and better concentration of optical rotation.
  • the reflective inner surface 32 of the reflector 30 is a smooth paraboloid that can be plated with a bright reflective material to increase light efficiency.
  • the glass reflection mask is not disposed at the reflection opening, so that the chip LED can be connected to the atmosphere, which is more favorable for heat dissipation, thereby further reducing the heat generated when the LED emits light.
  • the material used for the lampshade may be glass, polycarbonate (PC), polyester (PET) or polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA).
  • the shape and size of the channel 34 is just The thermally conductive post 10 is mounted through the through slot 34 on the support portion 56 of the heat sink such that the LED light source 60 secured to each surface 14 of the thermally conductive post is parallel to the central vertical axis of the reflector 30. More preferably, the thermally conductive column 10 is disposed such that its central vertical axis overlaps the central vertical axis of the reflector 30 and the central vertical axis of the heat sink 50.
  • the four chip LEDs arranged on each of the light source panels 20 are in the same In a vertical plane, the light they emit can be uniformly illuminated onto the reflective inner surface 32 of the reflector 30 and reflected off the reflective opening 38. It has been found that light reflected off the reflective inner surface 32 of the reflector can be effectively and evenly concentrated to achieve illumination brightness.
  • the light source panel 20 can be designed such that the LED light source 60 is closer to the bottom through-groove 34 of the reflector 30, or can be designed to be closer to the reflective opening 38 of the reflector.
  • the beam angle of the LED reflector lamp of the present invention can be controlled to a range of 10 to 60 degrees.
  • the thermally conductive column 10, the heat sink 50 and the reflector cup 30 can be three separate sections that are fixed together by plugging to form a good thermal contact.
  • the three portions may also be integrally formed in two, that is, the heat conducting column 10 and the heat sink 50 are integrally formed, or the heat conducting column 10 and the reflector cup 30 are integrally formed, or the heat sink 50 and the reflector cup 30 are integrally formed.
  • the heat conducting column 10, the heat sink 50 and the reflector cup 30 can also be integrally formed.
  • the light source panel 20, the heat conducting column 10, the heat sink 50, and the reflector cup 30 are preferably made of a thermally conductive material such as aluminum, aluminum alloy, ceramic or graphite.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a LED reflector lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as the structure of the first embodiment, and the heat conducting column 210 is still a regular hexahedral cylinder, wherein the four longitudinal surfaces 214 have equal areas, the main difference being: the LED reflector lamp of the present embodiment has 8 light source panels 220, correspondingly, 8 LED light sources 260, each LED light source is respectively fixed on a light source panel; each longitudinal surface 214 of the heat conducting column 210 is fixed with two straight lines in the vertical direction The light source panel 220 is arranged.
  • the number of the light source panel 220 and the chip LED light source 210 may be increased on each surface of the heat conducting column as needed, or the light source panel to which one or more LED light sources are fixed may be mounted on the top surface of the heat conducting column 210.
  • the structure of the heat sink 250 is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment. In this embodiment, since a plurality of LED chip light sources are added, an LED reflector lamp having a large power can be obtained.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 are a perspective view and an exploded view of an LED reflector lamp according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment is basically the same as the structure of the first embodiment, and includes an LED light source 360, a light source panel 320, and a heat conducting column. 310, reflector 330, heat sink 350, the main difference is that: a cooling heat sink is mounted on the top surface 316 of the heat conducting column 310 of this embodiment.
  • the cooling heat sink is a small fan 340.
  • the small fan 340 includes a central circular shaft 346, a plurality of fan blades 342 disposed around the central circular shaft 346, and a square fan outer frame 344.
  • the central circular shaft 346, the fan blade 342 and the fan outer frame 344 of the present embodiment are integrally formed, and of course, they may be fixed together by means of fasteners, dispensing, or the like.
  • the two opposite corners of the fan frame 344 are respectively provided with a screw hole 348.
  • the corresponding position of the heat-radiating column top surface 316 is provided with a screw hole 312, and the screw holes 348 and 312 are aligned, and the screw 370 can be used.
  • the fan 340 is locked on the top surface of the heat conducting column 310.
  • the fan 340 can generate a flow of air, and the heat generated by the illumination of the LED light source is quickly dissipated into the air, further reducing the temperature of the LED light source.
  • the central vertical axis of the fan 340 overlaps with the central vertical axis of the heat conducting column 310, and the LED reflector lamp obtains a better cooling and dissipating effect.
  • the cooling heat sink can also be in other forms, such as a pressurized gas injection device, an electronic heat exchanger, or a coolant filled in the heat conducting column to heat the heat generated by the LED light source by heat exchanger or by liquid convection. go.
  • the cooling heat sink is provided, the heat generated by the LED light source can be quickly dissipated, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect, and thus the power of the LED reflector lamp can be made larger.
  • the LED reflector lamp 400 of the present embodiment has substantially the same structure as that of the first embodiment, and the main difference is that: on each of the four longitudinal surfaces of the heat conducting column 410 of the embodiment, a boss 412 is provided, the protrusion
  • the stage 412 has a triangular cross section and an outer surface that is a slope 414 that slopes upward toward a central vertical axis of the thermally conductive column.
  • a light source panel 420 having an LED light source 460 is attached to the slope 414 such that the central vertical axis of the LED light source 460 is at an angle R1 to the central vertical axis of the thermally conductive column 410, as shown in FIG.
  • the size of the R1 angle can be designed according to the actual needs of the combination of the shape and size of the boss and the heat-conducting column to obtain different large beam angles to meet the needs of more lighting applications.
  • 11 and 13 show an LED reflector lamp 500 as a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure of the LED reflector lamp is similar to that of the LED reflector lamp 400 of the fourth embodiment described above, except that the slope 514 of the boss 512 is inclined downward toward the central vertical axis of the heat conducting column so as to be fixed to the light source panel 520.
  • the central vertical axis of the upper LED light source 560 is at an angle R2 to the central vertical axis of the thermally conductive column 510, as shown in FIG.
  • This design allows the light from the LED source to be reflected off the inner paraboloid of the bottom of the reflector, resulting in a smaller beam angle for better concentrating and higher luminous flux.
  • the size of the R2 angle can be designed according to the actual needs by the combination of the shape and size of the boss and the heat conducting column. Different small beam angles.
  • the LED reflector lamp of the invention closely adheres the LED light source to the light source panel, and the light source panel forms a heat conduction connection with the heat conducting column, thereby forming a good heat conduction and heat dissipation path of the light source panel-heat conducting column-heat sink.
  • the heat generated by the LED light source is quickly dissipated through the heat dissipation path, which reduces the temperature of the LED light source, thereby effectively solving the heat dissipation problem of the LED lamp.
  • the reflector has an opening, and a cooling and cooling device is provided, which is more conducive to heat dissipation.
  • the LED light source is mounted in the center of the reflector in a manner parallel to the central vertical axis of the reflector or at an angle, so that the light emitted by the LED can be reflected out through the inner surface of the reflector, forming a good poly-rotation and avoiding the cause. Damage to the human eye caused by direct contact with the LED light source.
  • the obtained LED light source When the LED light source is disposed at a groove near the bottom of the reflector, the obtained LED light source emits a small angle of light reflection. When the LED light source is disposed at an opening near the top of the reflector, the obtained LED light source emits a large angle of light reflection. In this way, the size of the illumination angle of the LED reflector can be adjusted. In addition, the provision of a boss on the surface of the thermal column can also adjust the beam angle of the LED reflector for a wider range of applications.
  • the surface of the regular multi-faceted cylinder is increased, for example, 6 or 7, or even more; or the light source panel fixed on each surface of the heat-conducting column and the LED light source fixed to the light source panel are added. The number, or both of which can be changed at the same time, can be made into a series of high-power LED reflector lamps for a wider range of applications.
  • the present invention provides an LED reflector lamp, which not only effectively solves the heat dissipation problem of the high-power LED, but also greatly improves the luminous flux and luminous efficiency of the LED, and obtains a more continuous and uniform illumination effect.

Abstract

A light emitting diode (LED) reflector lamp comprises a control circuit, at least two LED light sources (60), at least two light source panels (20) fixed with the at least two LED light sources (60), a reflective cup (30) having a reflective inner surface, a reflective opening, and a slot formed on the bottom of the reflective cup (30), a heat-conducting column (10) being a polyhedral column on whose surface the at least two light source panels (20) thermally fixed respectively,and a heat sink (50) which has a cavity, the cavity being dimensioned and shaped to be coupled to at least a part of the bottom of the reflective cup (30). The heat-conducting column (10) is inserted into the interior of the reflective cup (30) through a slot formed on the bottom of the reflective cup (30) and is provided on the heat sink (50) such that the central vertical axis of the LED sources (60) and the reflective cup (30) and the central vertical axis of the heat sink (50) are parallel or angled. The thermal conductivity, the heat dissipation and the illumination uniformity of the LED reflector lamp are good. The illumination angle can be adjusted as needed.

Description

LED反射灯 技术领域  LED reflector lamp
本发明涉及照明灯具领域。 更具体地说, 本发明涉及一种用作照明灯具的 LED 反射灯,该 LED反射灯具有良好的导热性和聚旋光性,并且发光效率高,照明均匀。 发明背景  The invention relates to the field of lighting fixtures. More particularly, the present invention relates to an LED reflector lamp for use as a lighting fixture having good thermal conductivity and optical rotation, and having high luminous efficiency and uniform illumination. Background of the invention
LED 作为一种具有巨大发展潜力的固体发光光源,自 20世纪 60年代诞生以来, 以其节能、环保、 寿命长、色彩丰富、外形尺寸小等优点受到人们越来越多的关注, 已经被广泛地应用在各个照明领域。  As a kind of solid-state light source with great development potential, LED has been paid more and more attention since its birth in the 1960s due to its advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, long life, rich color and small size. Applied in various lighting fields.
由于单个 LED光源的亮度和功率不足,不能当作照明使用,故现有的照明用的 LED灯一般都组装了多个 LED光源, 才能达致所要求的亮度和功率。 组装的 LED 光源的个数越多, 所制成的 LED灯的亮度和功率也就会越高。  Since the brightness and power of a single LED light source cannot be used as illumination, the existing LED lamps for illumination generally have a plurality of LED light sources assembled to achieve the required brightness and power. The more LED light sources are assembled, the higher the brightness and power of the resulting LED lamps.
中国发明专利 Z99801548.2公开了一种 LED灯, 所述 LED灯包括在一个规则 的多面体基座上安装多个 LED 光源, 所述基座与连接柱、 螺纹灯帽、 灯壳等组成 LED灯。 该中国专利的 LED灯虽然在散热和提高照明度方面做了一些改进, 但是 所述 LED灯的多个 LED光源分别面向多个方位, 因为没有聚光元件, 所以从各个 LED光源发出的光不能有效地聚集, 无法满足调整所需的照射角度, 使得发出的光 的利用率偏低; 而且有一部分直接投射到假定的工作面上, 由于 LED光源面朝外, 因而可能对人产生眩光干扰, 并且由于人眼的视觉可以直接接触到 LED光源, 所以 LED光源发出的强光有可能对人眼造成伤害。  Chinese invention patent Z99801548.2 discloses an LED lamp, which comprises installing a plurality of LED light sources on a regular polyhedral base, and the base and the connecting column, the threaded lamp cap, the lamp shell and the like constitute an LED lamp . Although the LED lamp of the Chinese patent has made some improvements in heat dissipation and illumination improvement, the LED light sources of the LED lamp respectively face a plurality of orientations, and since there is no concentrating component, the light emitted from each LED light source cannot Effectively gathered, unable to meet the illumination angle required for adjustment, so that the utilization of emitted light is low; and a part is directly projected onto the assumed working surface, and since the LED light source faces outward, it may cause glare interference to humans. And because the human eye's vision can directly contact the LED light source, the strong light emitted by the LED light source may cause damage to the human eye.
本申请人提交的中国发明专利申请 200910002486.1公开了一种 LED反射灯, 其中多个 LED 光源以与导热板的纵向轴线平行的方式固定在导热板上, 再与反光 杯、 散热器等组成一个 LED反射灯。 该反射灯虽然具有良好的导热性和聚旋光性, 但是在设计上存在照明不够均匀。 发明内容  The Chinese invention patent application 200910002486.1 filed by the present applicant discloses an LED reflector lamp in which a plurality of LED light sources are fixed on a heat conduction plate in parallel with a longitudinal axis of the heat conduction plate, and then constitute an LED with a reflector cup, a heat sink, and the like. Reflector light. Although the reflector lamp has good thermal conductivity and concentration, there is insufficient uniform illumination in the design. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中的上述缺点, 提供一种改进的 LED反射灯, 该 LED反射灯具有良好导热性、 散热性、 聚旋光性、 照明均匀, 照射角度可加以调 整, 此外, 也从结构上解决了人眼可以直接接触到 LED光源的问题, 防止了 LED 发出的强光对人眼有可能造成的伤害。 本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的, 提供一种 LED 反射灯, 所述 LED 反射灯包括: The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, and to provide an improved LED reflector lamp, which has good thermal conductivity, heat dissipation, poly-rotation, uniform illumination, and the illumination angle can be adjusted. It also solves the problem that the human eye can directly contact the LED light source, and prevents the damage caused by the strong light emitted by the LED to the human eye. The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, and provides an LED reflector lamp, the LED reflector lamp comprising:
控制电路;  Control circuit;
至少两个 LED光源, 所述 LED光源由所述控制电路控制;  At least two LED light sources, the LED light source being controlled by the control circuit;
至少两块光源面板, 所述至少两个 LED光源分别固定在所述至少两块光源面板 上;  At least two light source panels, wherein the at least two LED light sources are respectively fixed on the at least two light source panels;
反光杯, 所述反光杯具有反射内表面、 由所述的反射内表面边缘构成的反射开 口以及在所述反光杯底部形成的通槽;  a reflector having a reflective inner surface, a reflective opening formed by the reflective inner surface edge, and a through groove formed at the bottom of the reflector;
所述 LED反射灯还包括:  The LED reflector lamp further includes:
呈多面柱体的导热柱, 所述至少两块光源面板以可导热方式分别固接在所述导 热柱的表面上; 以及  a thermally conductive column of a multi-faceted cylinder, wherein the at least two light source panels are respectively thermally coupled to the surface of the heat guiding column;
散热器, 所述散热器内部设有空腔, 所述空腔的尺寸和形状做成与所述反光杯 底部的至少一部分结合, 以致于所述反光杯的中心垂直轴线与所述散热器的中心垂 直轴线重叠; 并且所述导热柱经由所述反光杯底部的通槽插入到所述反光杯的内部 并安装在所述散热器上, 以致于所述的 LED光源与所述反光杯的中心垂直轴线和所 述散热器的中心垂直轴线平行或成一角度,使得所述的 LED 光源所发出的光经所述 反光杯的反射内表面反射出去。  a heat sink having a cavity internally provided, the cavity being sized and shaped to engage at least a portion of the bottom of the reflector such that a central vertical axis of the reflector is associated with the heat sink The central vertical axis overlaps; and the heat conducting post is inserted into the interior of the reflector via a through slot at the bottom of the reflector and mounted on the heat sink such that the LED light source and the center of the reflector The vertical axis is parallel or at an angle to the central vertical axis of the heat sink such that light emitted by the LED source is reflected off the reflective inner surface of the reflector.
在本发明一优选实施例中, 所述 LED反射灯包括:  In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the LED reflector lamp comprises:
四个 LED光源;  Four LED light sources;
四块光源面板, 所述四个 LED光源分别固定在所述四块光源面板上; 其中所述导热柱为六面柱体, 所述六面柱体的四个纵向表面具有相同面积, 所 述四块光源面板以可导热方式分别固定在所述四个纵向表面上, 并且所述散热器的 下部呈环状, 上部的形状大小做成与所述反光杯相配合, 使得上部的内表面与所述 反光杯的外表面完全地紧贴在一起。  Four light source panels, wherein the four LED light sources are respectively fixed on the four light source panels; wherein the heat conducting columns are six-sided cylinders, and four longitudinal surfaces of the six-sided cylinders have the same area, The four light source panels are respectively fixed on the four longitudinal surfaces in a heat conductive manner, and the lower portion of the heat sink is annular, and the upper portion is sized to cooperate with the reflective cup so that the inner surface of the upper portion is The outer surfaces of the reflectors are completely in close contact.
所述多面柱体可以是规则的多面柱体或不规则的多面柱体, 较佳地是规则的多 面柱体, 例如锥体、 长方体、 正方体、 梯形柱体、 棱形柱体或者圆柱体。  The multifaceted cylinder may be a regular multifaceted cylinder or an irregular multifaceted cylinder, preferably a regular polygonal cylinder such as a cone, a cuboid, a cube, a trapezoidal cylinder, a prismatic cylinder or a cylinder.
根据本发明另一实施例, 所述 LED反射灯还包括用于将所述 LED光源产生的热 量进一步散去的冷却散热装置。 所述冷却散热装置可以选自电风扇、 加压气体喷射 装置、 电子式热交换器, 并安装在所述导热柱的顶表面或侧表面上; 或者是设置在 导热柱内的冷却剂。  According to another embodiment of the present invention, the LED reflector lamp further includes a cooling heat sink for further dissipating heat generated by the LED light source. The cooling heat sink may be selected from an electric fan, a pressurized gas injection device, an electronic heat exchanger, and mounted on a top surface or a side surface of the heat conducting column; or a coolant disposed in the heat conducting column.
较佳地, 所述导热柱的表面上各设有一凸台, 所述凸台的外表面为向所述导热 柱的中心垂直轴线向上或向下倾斜的斜面, 其中所述光源面板固接在所述凸台的斜 面上, 以致于所述 LED光源发出的光经所述反光杯上部的反射内表面或下部的反射 内表面反射出去, 从而获得不同角度的光束, 满足不同照明场合的需要。 Preferably, a surface of each of the heat conducting columns is provided with a boss, and an outer surface of the boss is opposite to the heat conducting a slope of the column whose vertical axis is inclined upward or downward, wherein the light source panel is fixed on the inclined surface of the boss, so that the light emitted by the LED light source passes through the reflective inner surface or the lower portion of the upper portion of the reflector The inner surface of the reflection is reflected out to obtain beams of different angles to meet the needs of different lighting occasions.
有需要的话, 可以在所述导热柱的顶表面上固接有带 LED光源的固源面板。 根据本发明,可以点胶方式或采用任何机械方式把所述 LED光源固定在所述光 源面板上, 而所述光源面板与所述导热柱可通过紧固件、 点胶或有粘性的散热油固 定在一起。 较佳地, 所述光源面板与所述导热柱之间涂有散热油层。  If necessary, a solid-source panel with an LED light source may be attached to the top surface of the heat-conducting column. According to the present invention, the LED light source can be fixed on the light source panel by dispensing or by any mechanical means, and the light source panel and the heat conducting column can pass fasteners, dispensing or adhesive heat-dissipating oil. Fixed together. Preferably, a heat dissipation oil layer is coated between the light source panel and the heat conducting column.
较佳地, 反光杯设计成喇叭形状, 而且所述反光杯的反射内表面为抛物面并镀 有反光材料。 并且散热器的上部也做成相应的喇叭形状, 与反光杯相配合。  Preferably, the reflector is designed in the shape of a horn, and the reflective inner surface of the reflector is parabolic and coated with a reflective material. And the upper part of the radiator is also made into a corresponding horn shape, which cooperates with the reflector.
在本发明一实施例中, 散热器包括上部和下部, 其中下部呈环状, 与 LED灯的 灯头连接, 上部的形状大小做成与所述反光杯相配合, 使得上部的内表面与所述反 光杯的外表面完全地紧贴在一起。 在所述散热器的外表面可以设有多条与所述反光 杯的中心垂直轴线平行且间隔排列的散热片, 以达到更好的散热效果。  In an embodiment of the invention, the heat sink includes an upper portion and a lower portion, wherein the lower portion is annular and connected to the lamp cap of the LED lamp, and the upper portion is sized to cooperate with the reflector cup such that the inner surface of the upper portion is The outer surfaces of the reflectors are completely in close contact. A plurality of fins parallel to and spaced apart from the central vertical axis of the reflector may be disposed on the outer surface of the heat sink to achieve a better heat dissipation effect.
根据本发明, LED光源可以设置在靠近所述反光杯底部, 也可以设置在靠近所 述反光杯开口部。 LED光源发出的光由反光杯的内表面反射出来, 由此可以改变反 光杯反射出来的光束角度的大小, 有利于更多场合的照明。  According to the present invention, the LED light source may be disposed near the bottom of the reflector or may be disposed adjacent to the reflector opening. The light from the LED light source is reflected by the inner surface of the reflector, which can change the angle of the beam reflected by the reflector, which is beneficial to more occasions.
较佳地, 所述导热柱设置成其中心垂直轴线与所述反光杯的中心垂直轴线以及 所述散热器的中心垂直轴线重叠, 并且所述导热柱的中心垂直轴线与所述反光杯的 弧线之交接点的切线垂直。  Preferably, the heat conducting column is disposed such that its central vertical axis overlaps with a central vertical axis of the reflector and a central vertical axis of the heat sink, and a central vertical axis of the heat conducting column and an arc of the reflector The tangent of the intersection of the lines is vertical.
导热柱、散热器和反光杯可以是各自独立的部分,也可以是其中两两一体成型, 又或者三者一体成型。  The heat conducting column, the heat sink and the reflector can be separate parts, or two or two of them can be integrally formed, or the three can be integrally formed.
要加强散热效果, 所述光源面板、 导热柱、 散热器和反光杯最好选用可导热的 材料, 如铝、 铝合金、 陶瓷或石墨。  To enhance the heat dissipation effect, the light source panel, the heat conducting column, the heat sink and the reflector cup are preferably made of a heat conductive material such as aluminum, aluminum alloy, ceramic or graphite.
本发明的 LED反射灯具有 PAR灯的特性,有非常高的光效和良好的聚旋光性, 故反光杯开口部可以不设置反射灯罩, 当然也可以根据需要而加设反射灯罩。  The LED reflector lamp of the present invention has the characteristics of a PAR lamp, has a very high light effect and a good concentration of optical rotation. Therefore, the reflector opening portion may not be provided with a reflector cover, and of course, a reflector cover may be added as needed.
根据本发明的 LED反射灯, LED光源以相等角度的间隔安装在导热柱的各个 侧表面上, 所发出的光均经过反光杯的反射内表面反射出去, 所以能获得良好的聚 旋光性和均匀的照明效果。 同时, 本发明的 LED反射灯将 LED芯片光源面板与导 热柱紧密地接触, 导热柱与散热器又连为一体, 因而形成了一条良好的导热和散热 途径,将 LED光源散发出的热量通过光源面板一导热柱一散热器的散热途径以及反 光杯散发出去, 降低了 LED光源的温度。 反光杯开口部不设置玻璃反射灯罩, 以及 在导热柱上加设了冷却散热装置,使得 LED光源可以与空气流通,有利于热量的散 发, 可以进一步降低 LED发光时产生的热量, 由此解决了大功率 LED反射灯发热 的问题, 确保 LED不过热, 延长了 LED反射灯的寿命。 According to the LED reflector lamp of the present invention, the LED light sources are mounted on the respective side surfaces of the heat transfer column at equal angular intervals, and the emitted light is reflected by the reflective inner surface of the reflector, so that good light rotation and uniformity can be obtained. Lighting effect. At the same time, the LED reflector lamp of the invention closely contacts the LED chip light source panel and the heat conducting column, and the heat conducting column and the heat sink are connected together, thereby forming a good heat conduction and heat dissipation path, and the heat emitted by the LED light source is passed through the light source. The heat dissipation path of the heat-radiating column and the heat sink of the panel and the reflection cup are emitted, which reduces the temperature of the LED light source. The glass reflector is not provided in the opening of the reflector, and A cooling heat sink is added on the heat conducting column, so that the LED light source can circulate with the air, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation, and can further reduce the heat generated when the LED emits light, thereby solving the problem of heating of the high-power LED reflector lamp, ensuring the LED. However, heat has extended the life of LED reflector lamps.
以下将结合附图对本发明的构思、 具体结构及产生的技术效果作进一步说明, 以充分地了解本发明的目的、 特征和效果。 附图说明  The concept, the specific structure and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in order to fully understand the objects, features and effects of the invention. DRAWINGS
图 1所示为本发明第一实施例的 LED反射灯的立体示意图。  Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an LED reflector lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图 2所示为图 1所示的 LED反射灯的立体分解图。  Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 1.
图 3所示为图 1所示的 LED反射灯所采用的导热柱的立体图。  Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a heat conducting column used in the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 1.
图 4所示为图 3所示的导热柱的立体图,其中固定有 LED光源的光源面板固接 在该导热柱的四个纵向表面上。  Figure 4 is a perspective view of the thermally conductive column of Figure 3 with the light source panel to which the LED light source is attached secured to the four longitudinal surfaces of the thermally conductive column.
图 5所示为图 1所示的 LED反射灯的截面示意图。  Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 1.
图 6所示为本发明第二实施例的 LED反射灯的立体示意图。  Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the LED reflector lamp of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图 7所示为本发明第三实施例的 LED反射灯的立体示意图。  Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the LED reflector lamp of the third embodiment of the present invention.
图 8所示为图 7所示的 LED反射灯的导热柱结构的部分分解示意图。  Fig. 8 is a partially exploded perspective view showing the structure of the heat conducting column of the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 7.
图 9所示为本发明第四实施例的 LED反射灯的立体示意图。  Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the LED reflector lamp of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图 10所示为图 9所示的 LED反射灯的截面示意图。  Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 9.
图 11所示为本发明第五实施例的 LED反射灯的立体示意图。  Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the LED reflector lamp of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图 12所示为图 11所示的 LED反射灯的截面示意图。 具体实施方式  Fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the LED reflector lamp shown in Fig. 11. detailed description
参照图 1至图 5, 图中示出了作为本发明第一优选实施例的 LED反射灯 100, 所述反射灯 100包括四个 LED光源 60、 四块光源面板 20、 导热柱 10、 散热器 50、 反光杯 30、 螺丝灯头 40以及控制 LED光源的控制电路 (未示出)。 该控制电路可以 选择地做成与 LED反射灯一体装在散热器 50的空腔 52内, 也可以做成与 LED分 体, 带有插拔式接头以便与 LED反射灯连接。控制电路不为本发明的要点, 本处不 做详细描述。  Referring to Figures 1 to 5, there is shown an LED reflector lamp 100 as a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The reflector lamp 100 includes four LED sources 60, four light source panels 20, a thermally conductive column 10, and a heat sink. 50. Reflector cup 30, screw base 40 and control circuitry (not shown) for controlling the LED light source. The control circuit can alternatively be formed integrally with the LED reflector lamp in the cavity 52 of the heat sink 50, or can be formed separately from the LED with a plug connector for connection to the LED reflector lamp. The control circuit is not the gist of the present invention and will not be described in detail herein.
LED光源可以由一或多个 LED构成。在本实施例中, 四个 LED光源 60各由 4 个芯片 LED组成, 分别固定在四块光源面板 20上。 LED光源 60和光源面板 20可 以点胶或任何已知的机械方式固定在一起。光源面板 20可以通过紧固件、点胶或有 粘性的散热油固定在导热柱 10上。当然,把光源面板 20固定在导热柱 10上可以采 用任何本领域已知的任何其他方式, 最好能够使二者形成良好的导热和散热效果。 The LED light source can be constructed from one or more LEDs. In this embodiment, the four LED light sources 60 are each composed of four chip LEDs and are respectively fixed on the four light source panels 20. The LED light source 60 and the light source panel 20 can be glued together or fixed together in any known mechanical manner. The light source panel 20 can be fastened, dispensed or have The viscous heat-dissipating oil is fixed to the heat-conducting column 10. Of course, the light source panel 20 can be attached to the thermally conductive column 10 in any other manner known in the art, preferably to provide good thermal and thermal dissipation.
如图 3所示, 导热柱 10为规则的六面柱体, 其中四个纵向表面 14具有相等的 面积, 上述提到固接有 LED光源 60的四块光源面板 20分别固定在该四个表面 14 上。在本实施例中,采用粘性较强的散热油把光源面板 20直接粘紧在导热柱的表面 14上, 这样可以达到良好的导热和散热作用。  As shown in FIG. 3, the heat conducting column 10 is a regular hexahedral cylinder, wherein the four longitudinal surfaces 14 have equal areas, and the four light source panels 20 to which the LED light source 60 is fixed are respectively fixed on the four surfaces. 14 on. In this embodiment, the light source panel 20 is directly adhered to the surface 14 of the heat conducting column by using a viscous heat-dissipating oil, so that good heat conduction and heat dissipation can be achieved.
散热器 50由靠近螺丝灯头 40的下部 52和紧贴于反光杯的上部 54组成, 其中 下部 52呈环状, 上部 54的内部设有空腔 542, 导热柱 10设置在所述内腔 542并与 所述散热器 50的中心垂直轴线叠合。 上部 54的底部与下部 52形成一接纳腔 522, 用于接纳 LED反射灯的各种电子元件, 包括控制电路。 散热器的上部 54呈喇叭形 状, 由底部至顶端开口逐渐增大。 在本实施例中, 接纳腔 522与上部的空腔 542之 间设有支承部分 56, 该支承部分中心设有通孔 562; 导热柱的底部与通孔 562对应 的位置设有螺丝孔 12, 将导热柱 10放置在支承部分 56上并使导热柱 10的螺丝孔 12与支承部分 56的通孔 562对准, 用螺丝就可以把导热柱 10锁定在支承部分 56 上, 如图 5所示。 当然二者也可以通过可插接方式连接在一起, 或者散热器 50和导 热柱 10是一体成型的, 这对本领域技术人员来说是显而易见的。 散热器 50的内腔 542表面设计成与反光杯 30的外表面相配合的喇叭形状, 从而紧贴在反光杯 30的 外表面 36, 以利于通过反光杯 30将热量散去。 另外, 在散热器 50的上部和下部的 外表面也设有多条与其中心垂直轴线平行且间隔排列的散热片 58, 这些散热片 58 的设置也可以将导热柱 10传递过来的热量很好地散发出去, 达到更好的散热效果。  The heat sink 50 is composed of a lower portion 52 adjacent to the screw base 40 and an upper portion 54 abutting against the reflector cup, wherein the lower portion 52 is annular, and the interior of the upper portion 54 is provided with a cavity 542, and the heat conducting column 10 is disposed in the inner cavity 542. It overlaps with the central vertical axis of the heat sink 50. The bottom and lower portions 52 of the upper portion 54 define a receiving cavity 522 for receiving various electronic components of the LED reflector lamp, including control circuitry. The upper portion 54 of the heat sink is flared and gradually increases from the bottom to the top opening. In the present embodiment, a receiving portion 56 is disposed between the receiving cavity 522 and the upper cavity 542. The supporting portion is centrally provided with a through hole 562. The bottom of the heat conducting column is provided with a screw hole 12 at a position corresponding to the through hole 562. The heat transfer post 10 is placed on the support portion 56 and the screw holes 12 of the heat transfer post 10 are aligned with the through holes 562 of the support portion 56, and the heat transfer post 10 can be locked to the support portion 56 by screws, as shown in FIG. . Of course, the two can also be connected together by pluggable, or the heat sink 50 and the heat transfer column 10 are integrally formed, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The surface of the inner cavity 542 of the heat sink 50 is designed in the shape of a horn that cooperates with the outer surface of the reflector 30 so as to abut against the outer surface 36 of the reflector 30 to facilitate dissipation of heat through the reflector 30. In addition, a plurality of fins 58 are arranged on the outer surface of the upper portion and the lower portion of the heat sink 50 in parallel with and spaced apart from the center vertical axis. The heat sinks 58 are disposed so that the heat transferred from the heat conducting column 10 is good. Dissipate to achieve better heat dissipation.
反光杯 30具有成抛物面的反射内表面 32、由所述的反射内表面 32边缘构成的 反射开口 38以及在反光杯底部形成的一条通槽 34,其中反射开口 38的中心垂直轴 线和通槽 34的中心垂直轴线重叠。 反光杯 30设计成喇叭形状, 底部直径较小, 越 往开口处直径越大, 从而具有 PAR灯的特性, 并且具有更高的光效和更好的聚旋光 性。 反光杯 30的反射内表面 32为光滑抛物面, 可以镀上光亮反光材料, 以增加光 效。 LED光源 60发出的光会反射到反光杯的反射内表面 32上,再经由反射开口 38 反射出去。 因此, 人眼不会直接接触到 LED光源, 避免了强光对人眼造成的伤害。 在本实施例中, 在反射开口处不设置玻璃反射光罩, 使芯片 LED可以与大气相通, 更有利于散热, 从而可进一步降低 LED发光时产生的热量。 当然, 有需要的时候, 也可以加设一个光滑的透光性好的灯罩。 制成灯罩的材料可以选用玻璃、 聚碳酸酯 (PC)、 聚酯 (PET)或者聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 (PMMA)等。 通槽 34 的形状和尺寸刚好使 得导热柱 10通过该通槽 34安装在散热器的支承部分 56上,以致于固接在导热柱各 表面 14的 LED光源 60与反光杯 30的中心垂直轴线平行。更好地, 导热柱 10设置 成其中心垂直轴线与反光杯 30的中心垂直轴线以及散热器 50的中心垂直轴线重叠, 此时,排列在每块光源面板 20上的 4个芯片 LED都处于同一个垂直平面内,它们发 出的光可以均匀地照射到反光杯 30的反射内表面 32上,再经反射开口 38反射出去。 已经发现, 经过反光杯的反射内表面 32反射出去的光能够有效地、均匀地聚集, 达 到照明亮度。 The reflector cup 30 has a parabolic reflective inner surface 32, a reflective opening 38 formed by the edge of the reflective inner surface 32, and a through groove 34 formed in the bottom of the reflector, wherein the central vertical axis of the reflective opening 38 and the through slot 34 The center vertical axes overlap. The reflector cup 30 is designed in the shape of a horn, has a smaller diameter at the bottom, and has a larger diameter toward the opening, thereby having the characteristics of a PAR lamp, and having higher light efficiency and better concentration of optical rotation. The reflective inner surface 32 of the reflector 30 is a smooth paraboloid that can be plated with a bright reflective material to increase light efficiency. Light from the LED source 60 is reflected onto the reflective inner surface 32 of the reflector and is reflected off the reflective opening 38. Therefore, the human eye does not directly touch the LED light source, and the damage caused by strong light to the human eye is avoided. In this embodiment, the glass reflection mask is not disposed at the reflection opening, so that the chip LED can be connected to the atmosphere, which is more favorable for heat dissipation, thereby further reducing the heat generated when the LED emits light. Of course, when needed, you can also add a smooth light-transparent lampshade. The material used for the lampshade may be glass, polycarbonate (PC), polyester (PET) or polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). The shape and size of the channel 34 is just The thermally conductive post 10 is mounted through the through slot 34 on the support portion 56 of the heat sink such that the LED light source 60 secured to each surface 14 of the thermally conductive post is parallel to the central vertical axis of the reflector 30. More preferably, the thermally conductive column 10 is disposed such that its central vertical axis overlaps the central vertical axis of the reflector 30 and the central vertical axis of the heat sink 50. At this time, the four chip LEDs arranged on each of the light source panels 20 are in the same In a vertical plane, the light they emit can be uniformly illuminated onto the reflective inner surface 32 of the reflector 30 and reflected off the reflective opening 38. It has been found that light reflected off the reflective inner surface 32 of the reflector can be effectively and evenly concentrated to achieve illumination brightness.
根据本发明, 光源面板 20可以根据需要设计为 LED光源 60较靠近反光杯 30 的底部通槽 34处, 也可以设计为较靠近反光杯的反射开口 38处。 如上所述, 因为 芯片 LED发出的光经由反光杯 30的反射内表面 32反射出来, 所以改变 LED光源 60在反光杯的纵向位置, 就可以改变反光杯 30反射出来的光束角度的大小, 从而 可调整 LED反射灯的光照射角度。 一般地, 本发明的 LED反射灯的光束角度的大 小范围可以控制到 10°至 60°。  According to the present invention, the light source panel 20 can be designed such that the LED light source 60 is closer to the bottom through-groove 34 of the reflector 30, or can be designed to be closer to the reflective opening 38 of the reflector. As described above, since the light emitted by the chip LED is reflected by the reflective inner surface 32 of the reflector 30, changing the longitudinal position of the LED light source 60 in the reflector can change the angle of the beam reflected by the reflector 30, thereby Adjust the light illumination angle of the LED reflector. In general, the beam angle of the LED reflector lamp of the present invention can be controlled to a range of 10 to 60 degrees.
导热柱 10、 散热器 50和反光杯 30可以是三个独立部分, 通过插接方式固定在 一起形成良好的导热接触。这三个部分也可以是两两一体成型, 即导热柱 10和散热 器 50做成一体, 或者导热柱 10和反光杯 30做成一体, 又或者散热器 50和反光杯 30做成一体。 导热柱 10、 散热器 50和反光杯 30还可以一体成型。  The thermally conductive column 10, the heat sink 50 and the reflector cup 30 can be three separate sections that are fixed together by plugging to form a good thermal contact. The three portions may also be integrally formed in two, that is, the heat conducting column 10 and the heat sink 50 are integrally formed, or the heat conducting column 10 and the reflector cup 30 are integrally formed, or the heat sink 50 and the reflector cup 30 are integrally formed. The heat conducting column 10, the heat sink 50 and the reflector cup 30 can also be integrally formed.
光源面板 20、导热柱 10、散热器 50和反光杯 30最好选用可导热的材料, 例如 铝、 铝合金、 陶瓷或石墨等。  The light source panel 20, the heat conducting column 10, the heat sink 50, and the reflector cup 30 are preferably made of a thermally conductive material such as aluminum, aluminum alloy, ceramic or graphite.
如图 6所示为本发明第二实施例的 LED反射灯的立体示意图。本实施例与第一 实施例的结构基本相同,导热柱 210仍然为规则的六面柱体,其中四个纵向表面 214 具有相等面积, 其主要的不同之处在于: 本实施的 LED反射灯具有 8块光源面板 220, 相对应地, LED光源 260也为 8个, 每个 LED光源分别固定在一块光源面板 上; 导热柱 210的每个纵向表面 214上固定有 2个在垂直方向上成直线排列的光源 面板 220。当然,也可以根据需要在导热柱的每个表面增加光源面板 220和芯片 LED 光源 210的数量, 又或者可以在导热柱 210的顶表面上安装已固接有一或多个 LED 光源的光源面板, 以增大 LED灯的功率。在该实施例中, 散热器 250的结构与第一 实施例大致相同。本实施例因为增加了多个 LED芯片光源, 因而可以得到功率较大 的 LED反射灯。  FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a LED reflector lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is basically the same as the structure of the first embodiment, and the heat conducting column 210 is still a regular hexahedral cylinder, wherein the four longitudinal surfaces 214 have equal areas, the main difference being: the LED reflector lamp of the present embodiment has 8 light source panels 220, correspondingly, 8 LED light sources 260, each LED light source is respectively fixed on a light source panel; each longitudinal surface 214 of the heat conducting column 210 is fixed with two straight lines in the vertical direction The light source panel 220 is arranged. Of course, the number of the light source panel 220 and the chip LED light source 210 may be increased on each surface of the heat conducting column as needed, or the light source panel to which one or more LED light sources are fixed may be mounted on the top surface of the heat conducting column 210. To increase the power of the LED light. In this embodiment, the structure of the heat sink 250 is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment. In this embodiment, since a plurality of LED chip light sources are added, an LED reflector lamp having a large power can be obtained.
图 7和图 8所示为本发明第三实施例的 LED反射灯的立体示意图和分解图。本 实施例与第一实施例的结构基本相同, 包括 LED光源 360、 光源面板 320、 导热柱 310、 反光杯 330、 散热器 350, 主要的不同之处在于: 该实施例的导热柱 310的顶 表面 316上安装了一个冷却散热装置。 在本实施例中, 所述冷却散热装置为一小风 扇 340, 该小风扇 340包括中心圆轴 346、 绕该中心圆轴 346布置的多个风扇叶片 342以及方形的风扇外框 344。本实施例的中心圆轴 346、风扇叶片 342和风扇外框 344—体成型, 当然它们也可以使用紧固件、 点胶等方式固定在一起。风扇外框 344 的两个相对的边角各设有一个螺丝孔 348, 导热柱顶表面 316相对应的位置上设有 螺丝孔 312, 将上述螺丝孔 348、 312对准, 用螺丝 370就可以将风扇 340锁紧在导 热柱 310的顶表面上。风扇 340可产生空气流,将 LED光源发光所产生的热量快速 地散发到空气中, 进一步降低 LED光源的温度。较佳地, 风扇 340的中心垂直轴线 与导热柱 310的中心垂直轴线重叠, 此时 LED反射灯获得较好的冷却散热效果。 7 and 8 are a perspective view and an exploded view of an LED reflector lamp according to a third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is basically the same as the structure of the first embodiment, and includes an LED light source 360, a light source panel 320, and a heat conducting column. 310, reflector 330, heat sink 350, the main difference is that: a cooling heat sink is mounted on the top surface 316 of the heat conducting column 310 of this embodiment. In the embodiment, the cooling heat sink is a small fan 340. The small fan 340 includes a central circular shaft 346, a plurality of fan blades 342 disposed around the central circular shaft 346, and a square fan outer frame 344. The central circular shaft 346, the fan blade 342 and the fan outer frame 344 of the present embodiment are integrally formed, and of course, they may be fixed together by means of fasteners, dispensing, or the like. The two opposite corners of the fan frame 344 are respectively provided with a screw hole 348. The corresponding position of the heat-radiating column top surface 316 is provided with a screw hole 312, and the screw holes 348 and 312 are aligned, and the screw 370 can be used. The fan 340 is locked on the top surface of the heat conducting column 310. The fan 340 can generate a flow of air, and the heat generated by the illumination of the LED light source is quickly dissipated into the air, further reducing the temperature of the LED light source. Preferably, the central vertical axis of the fan 340 overlaps with the central vertical axis of the heat conducting column 310, and the LED reflector lamp obtains a better cooling and dissipating effect.
冷却散热装置也可以采用其他形式, 例如加压气体喷射装置、 电子式热交换器 或者在导热柱内充填冷却剂等,以便把 LED光源产生的热量用热交换器或通过液体 对流方式把热量带走。  The cooling heat sink can also be in other forms, such as a pressurized gas injection device, an electronic heat exchanger, or a coolant filled in the heat conducting column to heat the heat generated by the LED light source by heat exchanger or by liquid convection. go.
由于设置了冷却散热装置,使得 LED光源产生的热量能够快速地散发出去,提 高了散热效果, 因而 LED反射灯的功率可以做得更大。  Since the cooling heat sink is provided, the heat generated by the LED light source can be quickly dissipated, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect, and thus the power of the LED reflector lamp can be made larger.
图 9和图 10示出了作为本发明第四实施例的 LED反射灯 400。本实施例的 LED 反射灯 400与第一实施例的结构基本相同, 其主要的不同之处在于: 在本实施例的 导热柱 410的四个纵向表面上各设有一凸台 412, 所述凸台 412的纵向截面呈三角 形, 其外表面为向所述导热柱的中心垂直轴线向上倾斜的斜面 414。 带有 LED光源 460的光源面板 420固接在所述斜面 414上, 这样, 所述 LED光源 460的中心垂直 轴线与导热柱 410的中心垂直轴线成一角度 Rl, 如图 10所示。这样使得 LED光源 发出的光经过反光杯顶部的内抛物面反射出去, 得到的光束角度较大。 当然, R1 角度的大小可以根据实际需要由凸台的形状、 尺寸与导热柱相结合来设计, 以获得 不同的大光束角度, 满足更多的照明场合需要。  9 and 10 show an LED reflector lamp 400 as a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The LED reflector lamp 400 of the present embodiment has substantially the same structure as that of the first embodiment, and the main difference is that: on each of the four longitudinal surfaces of the heat conducting column 410 of the embodiment, a boss 412 is provided, the protrusion The stage 412 has a triangular cross section and an outer surface that is a slope 414 that slopes upward toward a central vertical axis of the thermally conductive column. A light source panel 420 having an LED light source 460 is attached to the slope 414 such that the central vertical axis of the LED light source 460 is at an angle R1 to the central vertical axis of the thermally conductive column 410, as shown in FIG. This causes the light from the LED source to be reflected off the inner paraboloid of the top of the reflector, resulting in a larger beam angle. Of course, the size of the R1 angle can be designed according to the actual needs of the combination of the shape and size of the boss and the heat-conducting column to obtain different large beam angles to meet the needs of more lighting applications.
图 11和图 13示出了作为本发明第五实施例的 LED反射灯 500。 该实施例的 11 and 13 show an LED reflector lamp 500 as a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment of
LED反射灯的结构类似于上述第四实施例的 LED反射灯 400, 唯一不同之处在于: 凸台 512的斜面 514向所述导热柱的中心垂直轴线向下倾斜, 使得固接在光源面板 520上的 LED光源 560的中心垂直轴线与导热柱 510的中心垂直轴线成一角度 R2, 如图 12所示。 这样的设计使得 LED光源发出的光经过反光杯底部的内抛物面反射 出去, 得到的光束角度较小, 达到更好的聚光效果, 获得更高的光通量。 当然, R2 角度的大小可以根据实际需要由凸台的形状、 尺寸与导热柱相结合来设计, 以获得 不同的小光束角度。 The structure of the LED reflector lamp is similar to that of the LED reflector lamp 400 of the fourth embodiment described above, except that the slope 514 of the boss 512 is inclined downward toward the central vertical axis of the heat conducting column so as to be fixed to the light source panel 520. The central vertical axis of the upper LED light source 560 is at an angle R2 to the central vertical axis of the thermally conductive column 510, as shown in FIG. This design allows the light from the LED source to be reflected off the inner paraboloid of the bottom of the reflector, resulting in a smaller beam angle for better concentrating and higher luminous flux. Of course, the size of the R2 angle can be designed according to the actual needs by the combination of the shape and size of the boss and the heat conducting column. Different small beam angles.
本发明的 LED反射灯将 LED光源紧贴在光源面板上, 光源面板又与导热柱形 成导热连接, 由此形成一条良好的光源面板-导热柱-散热器的导热和散热途径。 LED 光源发出的热量通过该散热途径快速地散发出去, 降低了 LED光源的温度,从而有 效地解决了 LED灯具的散热问题。 另外, 反光杯设有开口, 再加上设置了冷却散热 装置, 更有利于热量的散发。 LED光源以与反光杯的中心垂直轴线平行的方式或者 成一角度安装在反光杯的中央部位,故 LED发出的光可以通过反光杯内表面反射出 去,形成良好的聚旋旋光性, 并且避免了因直接接触到 LED光源而对人眼造成的伤 害。  The LED reflector lamp of the invention closely adheres the LED light source to the light source panel, and the light source panel forms a heat conduction connection with the heat conducting column, thereby forming a good heat conduction and heat dissipation path of the light source panel-heat conducting column-heat sink. The heat generated by the LED light source is quickly dissipated through the heat dissipation path, which reduces the temperature of the LED light source, thereby effectively solving the heat dissipation problem of the LED lamp. In addition, the reflector has an opening, and a cooling and cooling device is provided, which is more conducive to heat dissipation. The LED light source is mounted in the center of the reflector in a manner parallel to the central vertical axis of the reflector or at an angle, so that the light emitted by the LED can be reflected out through the inner surface of the reflector, forming a good poly-rotation and avoiding the cause. Damage to the human eye caused by direct contact with the LED light source.
当把 LED光源设置在靠近反光杯底部的通槽处, 得到的 LED光源发出的光反 射角度小, 当把 LED光源设置在靠近反光杯顶部的开口部, 得到的 LED光源发出 的光反射角度大; 以此方式可以调整 LED反射灯的照射角度的大小。 另外, 在导热 柱的表面上设置凸台也可以调整 LED反射灯的光束角度大小,适合于更广的应用场 合。 当根据需要改变导热柱的设计增加规则多面柱体的表面, 例如 6个或 7个, 甚 至更多个;或者增加固接在导热柱各表面上的光源面板和固接在光源面板的 LED光 源的数量,又或者同时改变上述两者的设计,都可以做成系列化的大功率的 LED反 射灯, 适用于更广泛的领域。  When the LED light source is disposed at a groove near the bottom of the reflector, the obtained LED light source emits a small angle of light reflection. When the LED light source is disposed at an opening near the top of the reflector, the obtained LED light source emits a large angle of light reflection. In this way, the size of the illumination angle of the LED reflector can be adjusted. In addition, the provision of a boss on the surface of the thermal column can also adjust the beam angle of the LED reflector for a wider range of applications. When changing the design of the heat-conducting column as needed, the surface of the regular multi-faceted cylinder is increased, for example, 6 or 7, or even more; or the light source panel fixed on each surface of the heat-conducting column and the LED light source fixed to the light source panel are added. The number, or both of which can be changed at the same time, can be made into a series of high-power LED reflector lamps for a wider range of applications.
因此, 本发明提供了一种 LED反射灯, 不仅有效地解决了大功率 LED的散热 问题, 而且还大大地提高了 LED的光通量和发光效率, 得到更加连续、均匀的照明 效果。  Therefore, the present invention provides an LED reflector lamp, which not only effectively solves the heat dissipation problem of the high-power LED, but also greatly improves the luminous flux and luminous efficiency of the LED, and obtains a more continuous and uniform illumination effect.
虽然结合附图描述了本发明的几种较佳具体实施例, 但本发明不应被限制于与 以上的描述和附图完全相同的结构和操作。 对本技术领域的技术人员来说, 在不超 出本发明构思和范围的情况下通过逻辑分析、 推理或者有限的实验还可对上述实施 例作出许多改进和变化, 但这些改进和变化都应属于本发明要求保护的范围。  While several preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the drawings, the invention should not be construed as Many modifications and variations of the above-described embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the inventions. The scope of the claimed invention.

Claims

1. 一种 LED反射灯, 所述 LED反射灯还包括: An LED reflector lamp, the LED reflector lamp further comprising:
控制电路;  Control circuit;
至少两个 LED光源, 所述 LED光源由所述控制电路控制;  At least two LED light sources, the LED light source being controlled by the control circuit;
至少两块光源面板, 所述至少两个 LED光源分别固定在所述至少两块光源面板 上;  At least two light source panels, wherein the at least two LED light sources are respectively fixed on the at least two light source panels;
反光杯, 所述反光杯具有反射内表面、 由所述的反射内表面边缘构成的反射开 口以及在所述反光杯底部形成的通槽;  a reflector having a reflective inner surface, a reflective opening formed by the reflective inner surface edge, and a through groove formed at the bottom of the reflector;
所述 LED反射灯还包括:  The LED reflector lamp further includes:
呈多面柱体的导热柱, 所述至少两块光源面板以可导热方式分别固接在所述导 热柱的表面上; 以及  a thermally conductive column of a multi-faceted cylinder, wherein the at least two light source panels are respectively thermally coupled to the surface of the heat guiding column;
散热器, 所述散热器内部设有空腔, 所述空腔的尺寸和形状做成与所述反光杯 底部的至少一部分结合, 以致于所述反光杯的中心垂直轴线与所述散热器的中心垂 直轴线重叠; 并且所述导热柱经由所述反光杯底部的通槽插入到所述反光杯的内部 并安装在所述散热器上, 以致于所述的 LED光源与所述反光杯的中心垂直轴线和所 述散热器的中心垂直轴线平行或成一角度,使得所述的 LED 光源所发出的光经所述 反光杯的反射内表面反射出去。  a heat sink having a cavity internally provided, the cavity being sized and shaped to engage at least a portion of the bottom of the reflector such that a central vertical axis of the reflector is associated with the heat sink The central vertical axis overlaps; and the heat conducting post is inserted into the interior of the reflector via a through slot at the bottom of the reflector and mounted on the heat sink such that the LED light source and the center of the reflector The vertical axis is parallel or at an angle to the central vertical axis of the heat sink such that light emitted by the LED source is reflected off the reflective inner surface of the reflector.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 所述 LED反射灯包括: 四个 LED光源;  2. The LED reflector lamp of claim 1, wherein the LED reflector lamp comprises: four LED light sources;
四块光源面板, 所述四个 LED光源分别固定在所述四块光源面板上; 其中所述导热柱为六面柱体, 所述六面柱体的四个纵向表面具有相同面积, 所 述四块光源面板以可导热方式分别固定在所述四个纵向表面上, 并且所述散热器的 下部呈环状, 上部的形状大小做成与所述反光杯相配合, 使得上部的内表面与所述 反光杯的外表面完全地紧贴在一起。  Four light source panels, wherein the four LED light sources are respectively fixed on the four light source panels; wherein the heat conducting columns are six-sided cylinders, and four longitudinal surfaces of the six-sided cylinders have the same area, The four light source panels are respectively fixed on the four longitudinal surfaces in a heat conductive manner, and the lower portion of the heat sink is annular, and the upper portion is sized to cooperate with the reflective cup so that the inner surface of the upper portion is The outer surfaces of the reflectors are completely in close contact.
3. 如权利要求 1所述的 LED反射灯,其特征在于,所述 LED反射灯还包括用于 将所述 LED光源产生的热量进一步散去的冷却散热装置。  3. The LED reflector lamp of claim 1 wherein said LED reflector lamp further comprises a cooling heat sink for further dissipating heat generated by said LED source.
4. 如权利要求 3所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 所述冷却散热装置选自电风 扇、 加压气体喷射装置、 电子式热交换器, 并安装在所述导热柱的顶表面或侧表面 上。  4. The LED reflector lamp of claim 3, wherein the cooling heat sink is selected from the group consisting of an electric fan, a pressurized gas injection device, an electronic heat exchanger, and is mounted on a top surface of the thermally conductive column or On the side surface.
5. 如权利要求 3所述的 LED反射灯,其特征在于,所述冷却散热装置为设置在 导热柱内的冷却剂。 5. The LED reflector lamp of claim 3, wherein the cooling heat sink is disposed at The coolant inside the heat transfer column.
6. 如权利要求 1所述的 LED反射灯,其特征在于,所述导热柱的表面上各设有 凸台, 所述凸台的外表面为向所述导热柱的垂直中心轴线向上或向下倾斜的斜面, 其中所述光源面板固接在所述凸台的斜面上。  The LED reflector lamp of claim 1 , wherein each surface of the heat conducting column is provided with a boss, and an outer surface of the boss is upward or upward toward a vertical central axis of the heat conducting column. a downwardly inclined slope, wherein the light source panel is fixed to an inclined surface of the boss.
7. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 所述反射开 口的中心垂直轴线和所述通槽的中心垂直轴线重叠。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a central vertical axis of the reflective opening overlaps with a central vertical axis of the through slot.
8. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯,其特征在于,在所述导热柱 的顶表面上固接有带 LED光源的光源面板。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a light source panel with an LED light source is fixed to a top surface of the heat transfer column.
9. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯,其特征在于,所述 LED光源 以点胶方式或机械方式固定在所述光源面板上。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the LED light source is fixed to the light source panel by dispensing or mechanical means.
10. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 采用以下方 式把所述光源面板与所述导热柱固定在一起: 紧固件、 点胶或有粘性的散热油。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the light source panel and the heat conducting column are fixed together in the following manner: fasteners, dispensing or adhesive Cooling oil.
11. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 所述光源面 板与所述导热柱之间涂有散热油层。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a heat dissipation oil layer is coated between the light source panel and the heat transfer column.
12. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 所述反光杯 设计成喇叭形状, 并且所述反光杯的反射内表面镀有光亮反光材料。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the reflector is designed in a horn shape, and the reflective inner surface of the reflector is plated with a bright reflective material.
13. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 所述散热器 的外表面设有多条与所述反光杯的中心垂直轴线平行且间隔排列的散热片。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the outer surface of the heat sink is provided with a plurality of fins arranged in parallel with and spaced apart from a central vertical axis of the reflector. .
14.如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯,其特征在于,所述 LED光源 设置在靠近所述反光杯底部。  The LED reflector lamp of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the LED light source is disposed near the bottom of the reflector.
15. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 所述 LED光 源设置在靠近所述反光杯开口部。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the LED light source is disposed adjacent to the reflector opening.
16. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 所述导热柱 设置成其中心垂直轴线与所述反光杯的中心垂直轴线以及所述散热器的中心垂直轴 线重叠,并且所述导热柱的中心垂直轴线与所述反光杯的弧线之交接点的切线垂直。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the heat conducting column is disposed such that a central vertical axis thereof is perpendicular to a central vertical axis of the reflector and a center of the heat sink The axes overlap and the central vertical axis of the thermally conductive column is perpendicular to the tangent to the intersection of the arcs of the reflector.
17. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 所述光源面 板、 导热柱、 散热器和反光杯选用可导热的材料, 其中所述可导热的材料为铝、 铝 合金、 陶瓷或石墨。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the light source panel, the heat conducting column, the heat sink and the reflector have a heat conductive material, wherein the heat conductive material is Aluminum, aluminum alloy, ceramic or graphite.
18. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 所述导热柱 为规则的锥体、 长方体、 正方体、 梯形柱体、 棱形柱体或者圆柱体。  The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the heat conducting column is a regular cone, a rectangular parallelepiped, a square, a trapezoidal cylinder, a prismatic cylinder or a cylinder.
19. 如权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的 LED反射灯, 其特征在于, 在所述导热 柱的各纵向表面上固定至少 2个成直线排列的 LED光源 t The LED reflector lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein On each longitudinal surface of the post is fixed to at least two LED light sources arranged in line t
PCT/CN2010/078118 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Light emitting diode reflector lamp WO2012055091A1 (en)

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US20150003074A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-01-01 Nathan Howard Calvin Lighting Fixture
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