WO2012037790A1 - Method,apparatus and system for digital tv terminals to perform instant messaging - Google Patents

Method,apparatus and system for digital tv terminals to perform instant messaging Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012037790A1
WO2012037790A1 PCT/CN2011/070994 CN2011070994W WO2012037790A1 WO 2012037790 A1 WO2012037790 A1 WO 2012037790A1 CN 2011070994 W CN2011070994 W CN 2011070994W WO 2012037790 A1 WO2012037790 A1 WO 2012037790A1
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digital television
television terminal
online
server
registration
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PCT/CN2011/070994
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏志毅
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深圳市同洲电子股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2012037790A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012037790A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/54Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users

Abstract

The embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, an apparatus and a system for digital TV terminals to perform instant messaging. Wherein, the method for digital TV terminals to perform instant messaging includes: a first digital TV terminal sends a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) registration message to an SIP registration server for requesting to register to the SIP registration server (210); if the registration is successful, the first digital TV terminal queries an online server for the online state of a second digital TV terminal (220); if determining that the second digital TV terminal is in an online state, the first digital TV terminal triggers the establishment of an instant messaging session with the second digital TV terminal (230). The solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can provide instant messaging services for users by digital TV terminals.

Description

数字电视终端进行即时通讯的方法和装置及系统 本申请要求于 2010 年 9 月 26 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201010295034.X, 发明名称为"数字电视终端进行即时通讯的方法和装置及系 统"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  Method, device and system for real-time communication of digital television terminal. The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on September 26, 2010, application number 201010295034.X, and the invention name is "digital television terminal for instant communication method, device and system The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及数字电视技术领域,具体涉及数字电视终端进行即时通讯的方 法和装置及系统。  The present invention relates to the field of digital television technologies, and in particular, to a method, apparatus and system for instant messaging by a digital television terminal.
背景技术 Background technique
目前, 随着互联网、 电信网和广电网三网融合的规划和部署, 运营商希望 基于三网融合平台为用户提供更多元便捷的即时通讯服务。  At present, with the planning and deployment of the Internet, telecommunications network and the three networks of the grid, operators hope to provide users with more convenient instant messaging services based on the triple play platform.
互联网工程任务组 IETF ( Internet Engineering Task Force )制定的初始会话 协议 ( SIP, Session Initiation Protocol ), 是一种基于网际协议的一个应用层控 制协议。 SIP是基于纯文本的信令协议, 可管理不同接入网络上的会晤等, 该 会晤可以是终端设备之间任何类型的通信,如视频会晤、即时信息处理或协作 会晤等。  The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), is an application layer control protocol based on Internet Protocol. SIP is a plain text-based signaling protocol that manages meetings and the like on different access networks. This meeting can be any type of communication between terminal devices, such as video conferencing, instant messaging, or collaborative meetings.
随着数字电视的普及应用, 数字电视终端(例如机顶盒)已经大量的存在 于千家万户。 出于用户通信需求多元化的考虑,如何通过数字电视终端为用户 提供即时通讯服务, 是一个极具意义的技术课题。  With the popularization of digital TV, digital TV terminals (such as set-top boxes) have existed in large numbers in thousands of households. Due to the diversification of user communication requirements, how to provide instant messaging services to users through digital TV terminals is a very important technical issue.
发明内容 通过数字电视终端为用户提供即时通讯服务。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Instant messaging services are provided to users through digital television terminals.
为解决上述技术问题, 本发明实施例提供以下技术方案:  To solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种数字电视终端进行即时通讯的方法, 包括:  A method for instant messaging by a digital television terminal, comprising:
第一数字电视终端向初始会话协议注册服务器发送初始会话协议注册消 息, 请求注册到所述初始会话协议注册服务器;  The first digital television terminal sends an initial session protocol registration message to the initial session protocol registration server, requesting registration to the initial session protocol registration server;
若注册成功, 向在线服务器查询第二数字电视终端的在线状态; 若查询到所述第二数字电视终端处于在线状态,则触发建立与第二数字电 视终端之间的即时通讯会话。 一种数字电视终端, 包括: If the registration is successful, the online server is queried for the online status of the second digital television terminal; if the second digital television terminal is queried, the instant communication session with the second digital television terminal is triggered. A digital television terminal comprising:
注册模块, 用于向初始会话协议注册服务器发送初始会话协议注册消息 , 请求注册到所述初始会话协议注册服务器;  a registration module, configured to send an initial session protocol registration message to the initial session protocol registration server, requesting registration to the initial session protocol registration server;
查询模块, 用于在所述注册模块注册成功后, 向在线服务器查询第二数字 电视终端的在线状态;  a querying module, configured to query an online server for an online status of the second digital television terminal after the registration module is successfully registered;
会话建立模块,用于在所述查询模块查询到所述第二数字电视终端处于在 线状态, 则触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。  The session establishing module is configured to trigger, when the query module finds that the second digital television terminal is in an online state, to establish an instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal.
一种广电网通信系统, 包括: 初始^舌协议注册服务器、 在线服务器、 以 及第一数字电视终端和第二数字电视终端;  A wide-area communication system includes: an initial protocol registration server, an online server, and a first digital television terminal and a second digital television terminal;
其中, 第一数字电视终端, 用于向初始^舌协议注册服务器发送初始 ^舌 协议注册消息, 请求注册到所述初始会话协议注册服务器; 若注册成功, 向在 线服务器查询第二数字电视终端的在线状态;若查询到第二数字电视终端处于 在线状态 , 则触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。  The first digital television terminal is configured to send an initial protocol registration message to the initial protocol registration server, requesting registration to the initial session protocol registration server; if the registration is successful, querying the online server for the second digital television terminal The online state; if it is found that the second digital television terminal is online, triggering an instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal.
由上可见, 本发明实施例第一数字电视终端向在广电网部署的 SIP注册服 务器发送 SIP注册消息, 请求注册到该 SIP注册服务器; 若注册成功, 向在广电 网部署的在线服务器查询第二数字电视终端的在线状态;若查询到第二数字电 视终端处于在线状态,触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。基 于上述机制, 第一数字电视终端和第二数字电视终端之间能够基于 SIP, 进行 文本或音视频等即时通讯会话,即能够通过数字电视终端为用户提供即时通讯 服务。  It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first digital television terminal sends a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server deployed in the wide-area network, requesting registration to the SIP registration server; if the registration is successful, querying the online server deployed in the wide-area network for the second The online status of the digital television terminal; if it is found that the second digital television terminal is in an online state, triggering an instant communication session with the second digital television terminal. Based on the above mechanism, the first digital television terminal and the second digital television terminal can perform an instant messaging session such as text or audio and video based on SIP, that is, an instant messaging service can be provided to the user through the digital television terminal.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付 出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图 1是本发明实施例提供的一种广电网的网络拓朴结构示意图;  1 is a schematic diagram of a network topology structure of a wide power grid according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本发明实施例提供的一种数字电视终端进行即时通讯的方法流程示 意图;  2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for performing instant messaging by a digital television terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施例提供的另一种数字电视终端进行即时通讯的方法流程 示意图; FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another method for performing instant messaging by a digital television terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram
图 4-a是本发明实施例提供的一种数字电视终端结构示意图;  Figure 4-a is a schematic structural diagram of a digital television terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4-b是本发明实施例提供的另一种数字电视终端结构示意图;  FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another digital television terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 5-a是本发明实施例提供的一种广电网通信系统示意图;  FIG. 5-a is a schematic diagram of a wide-area communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5-b是本发明实施例提供的另一种广电网通信系统示意图。  FIG. 5-b is a schematic diagram of another wide-area communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 通过数字电视终端为用户提供即时通讯服务。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Instant messaging services are provided to users through digital television terminals.
为使得本发明的发明目的、 特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂, 下面将结 合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描 述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而非全部实施例。 基 于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获 得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
首先请参见图 1 ,图 1为本发明实施例提供的一种广电网的网络拓朴结构示 意图, 可在广电网中部署 SIP注册服务器(主要负责数字电视终端的注册管理 功能)、 在线服务器(主要负责数字电视终端的在线状态管理功能)和 SlP 义 服务器(主要负责数字电视终端的多媒体^舌管理功能)等功能实体, 可以理 解的是, SIP注册服务器、在线服务器和 SIP会议服务器等功能实体可部署为独 立的网络实体, 也可以集成在同一个网络实体上。各个数字电视终端可通过广 电网, 连接到 SIP注册服务器、 在线服务器和 SlP 义服务器等。 本发明实施例 的技术方案可以在如图 1所示的广电网网络拓朴结构下进行实施。 其中, 可对 数字电视终端进行软硬件升级改造,增加相应的通信模块、双向通信接口和即 时通讯会话客户端, 还可以增加必要的即时通讯会话外设(例如耳机、摄像头 等), 使其满足进行即时通讯会话的软硬件基本要求。 以包括: 第一数字电视终端向 SIP注册服务器发送 SIP注册消息, 请求注册到该 SIP注册服务器; 若注册成功, 向在线服务器查询第二数字电视终端的在线状 态; 若查询到第二数字电视终端处于在线状态, 则触发建立与第二数字电视终 端之间的即时通讯会话。 参见图 2, 具体步骤可以包括: Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network topology structure of a wide power grid according to an embodiment of the present invention. A SIP registration server (mainly responsible for registration management functions of a digital television terminal) and an online server can be deployed in a wide power grid. Mainly responsible for the online status management function of the digital TV terminal) and the functional entities such as the SlP server (mainly responsible for the multimedia management function of the digital TV terminal), it can be understood that the SIP registration server, the online server and the SIP conference server and other functional entities Can be deployed as a separate network entity or integrated on the same network entity. Each digital TV terminal can be connected to a SIP registration server, an online server, and a SlP server through a wide-area network. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented under the topology of a wide-area network as shown in FIG. 1. Among them, software and hardware upgrades can be performed on digital TV terminals, corresponding communication modules, two-way communication interfaces and instant messaging session clients can be added, and necessary instant communication session peripherals (such as headphones, cameras, etc.) can be added to satisfy Basic hardware and software requirements for instant messaging sessions. The method includes: sending, by the first digital television terminal, a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server, requesting registration to the SIP registration server; if the registration is successful, querying the online server for the online status of the second digital television terminal; if the second digital television terminal is queried When online, triggering an instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal. Referring to FIG. 2, specific steps may include:
210、 第一数字电视终端向 SIP注册服务器发送 SIP注册消息, 请求注册到 该 SIP注册服务器;  210. The first digital television terminal sends a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server, requesting registration to the SIP registration server.
在实际应用中, 第一数字电视终端开机上电后, 可向 SIP注册服务器发送 SIP注册消息, 请求注册到该 SIP注册服务器。 第一数字电视终端可在 SIP注册 消息中携带第一数字电视终端的标识信息和认证信息(如注册密码等), 还可 携带第一数字电视终端的通信地址信息(例如,网际协议(IP, Internet Protocol ) 地址、 端口地址等)。  In an actual application, after the first digital television terminal is powered on, the SIP registration message may be sent to the SIP registration server to request registration to the SIP registration server. The first digital television terminal may carry the identification information of the first digital television terminal and the authentication information (such as a registration password, etc.) in the SIP registration message, and may also carry the communication address information of the first digital television terminal (for example, an Internet Protocol (IP). Internet Protocol) address, port address, etc.).
SIP注册服务器根据第一数字电视终端发送的 SIP注册消息 ,对第一数字电 视终端进行认证注册, 并可将注册结果通知给第一数字电视终端。若第一数字 电视终端注册成功 , SIP注册服务器还可保存其通信地址信息等。  The SIP registration server performs authentication registration on the first digital television terminal according to the SIP registration message sent by the first digital television terminal, and notifies the first digital television terminal of the registration result. If the first digital television terminal is successfully registered, the SIP registration server can also save its communication address information and the like.
220、 若注册成功, 第一数字电视终端向在线服务器查询第二数字电视终 端的在线状态;  220. If the registration is successful, the first digital television terminal queries the online server for the online status of the second digital television terminal;
在一种应用场景下, 若获知已经成功注册到 SIP注册服务器, 第一数字电 视终端可向在线服务器发送订阅 (SUBSCRIBE )请求消息, 请求查询第二数 字电视终端的在线状态。其中, 若订阅请求消息携带有第一数字电视终端和第 二数字电视终端的标识信息;在线服务器可向第一数字电视终端发送携带第二 数字电视终端当前所公告的在线状态的指示信息的通报(NOTIFY ) 消息, 第 一数字电视终端据此获知第二数字电视终端当前的在线状态, 该 NOTIFY消息 还可以携带第一数字电视终端所属用户的其它好友的数字电视终端的当前在 线状态的指示信息。其中,各数字电视终端所属用户的好友信息可由在线服务 器或 SIP注册服务器等进行管理维护。  In an application scenario, if it is known that the SIP registration server has been successfully registered, the first digital television terminal may send a subscription (SUBSCRIBE) request message to the online server to request to query the online status of the second digital television terminal. The subscription request message carries the identification information of the first digital television terminal and the second digital television terminal; the online server may send, to the first digital television terminal, a notification that carries the indication information of the online status currently announced by the second digital television terminal. (NOTIFY) message, the first digital television terminal is informed of the current online status of the second digital television terminal, and the NOTIFY message may also carry the indication information of the current online status of the digital television terminal of the other friends of the user to which the first digital television terminal belongs. . The friend information of the user to which each digital television terminal belongs may be managed and maintained by an online server or a SIP registration server.
此外,若第二数字电视终端所属用户此前已被第一数字电视终端所属用户 加为好友,且订阅请求消息未携带第二数字电视终端的标识信息, 则在线服务 器可默认向第一数字电视终端发送携带其所属用户的所有好友的数字电视终 端 (包括第二数字电视终端) 当前的在线状态的指示信息的 NOTIFY消息, 第 一数字电视终端据此获知第二数字电视终端当前的在线状态。  In addition, if the user of the second digital television terminal has previously been added as a friend by the user of the first digital television terminal, and the subscription request message does not carry the identification information of the second digital television terminal, the online server may default to the first digital television terminal. Sending a NOTIFY message indicating the current online status indication of the digital television terminal (including the second digital television terminal) of all the friends of the user to which the user belongs, the first digital television terminal knowing the current online status of the second digital television terminal accordingly.
当然,第一数字电视终端亦可通过其它方式向在线服务器查询第二数字电 视终端的在线状态。 可选的, 若获知成功注册到 SIP注册服务器, 第一数字电视终端还可向在 线服务器发送状态公告请求,该状态公告请求可携带第一数字电视终端的标识 信息和其请求公告的在线状态的指示信息,此处, 第一数字电视终端请求公告 的在线状态可以是在线、 忙碌(忙碌可看成是在线的一种)、 离线等。 第一数 字电视终端还可随时根据需要, 向在线服务器更新其在线状态。 Of course, the first digital television terminal can also query the online server for the online status of the second digital television terminal by other means. Optionally, if the registration is successfully registered to the SIP registration server, the first digital television terminal may further send a status announcement request to the online server, where the status announcement request may carry the identification information of the first digital television terminal and the online status of the announcement of the request Instructing information, here, the online status of the first digital television terminal requesting the announcement may be online, busy (busy can be regarded as one of online), offline, and the like. The first digital television terminal can also update its online status to the online server as needed.
当然,其它数字电视终端亦可通过状态公告请求, 向在线服务器发布或更 新其在线状态。 对于未成功注册到 SIP注册服务器的数字电视终端, 在线服务 器记录的其当前的在线状态可默认为离线。  Of course, other digital television terminals may also issue or update their online status to the online server through a status announcement request. For digital TV terminals that are not successfully registered to the SIP registration server, their current online status recorded by the online server can be offline by default.
230、 若查询到第二数字电视终端处于在线状态, 则第一数字电视终端触 发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。  230. If it is found that the second digital television terminal is in an online state, the first digital television terminal triggers an instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal.
在一种应用场景下, 若查询到第二数字电视终端处于在线状态,说明当前 能够和第二数字电视终端进行即时通讯会话, 此时, 第一数字电视终端可触发 建立与第二数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。  In an application scenario, if it is found that the second digital television terminal is in an online state, it indicates that the instant communication session with the second digital television terminal can be currently performed. At this time, the first digital television terminal can trigger the establishment and the second digital television terminal. An instant messaging session between.
举例来说, 例如第一数字电视终端可以向第二数字电视终端发送文本消 息,触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的文本即时通讯会话, 第二数字电视终 端可回复文本消息, 与第一数字电视终端进行文本即时通讯会话。 第一数字电 视终端和第二数字电视终端之间交互的文本消息可通过在线服务器或 SIP会话 服务器等进行转发。  For example, for example, the first digital television terminal can send a text message to the second digital television terminal to trigger a text instant communication session with the second digital television terminal, and the second digital television terminal can reply to the text message, with the first The digital television terminal performs a text instant communication session. The text message exchanged between the first digital television terminal and the second digital television terminal can be forwarded through an online server or a SIP session server or the like.
又例如, 第一数字电视终端可以向 SIP会话服务器发送邀请 ( INVITE )消 息,该 INVITE消息可携带第一数字电视终端和第二数字电视终端的标识信息, 向第二数字电视终端发起多媒体呼叫 ,触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的语 音即时通讯会话或视频即时通讯会话,并可在多媒体呼叫建立后与第二数字电 视终端进行音 /视频即时通讯会话(例如进行 IP语音会话等)。 也就是说, 第一 数字电视终端可以与第二数字电视终端建立音频和 /或视频即时通讯会话。  For another example, the first digital television terminal may send an invitation (INVITE) message to the SIP session server, where the INVITE message may carry the identification information of the first digital television terminal and the second digital television terminal, and initiate a multimedia call to the second digital television terminal. Triggering to establish a voice instant messaging session or a video instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal, and performing an audio/video instant communication session with the second digital television terminal after the multimedia call is established (eg, performing an IP voice conversation, etc.). That is, the first digital television terminal can establish an audio and/or video instant communication session with the second digital television terminal.
由上可见, 本实施例第一数字电视终端向在广电网部署的 SIP注册服务器 发送 SIP注册消息, 请求注册到该 SIP注册服务器; 若注册成功, 向在广电网部 署的在线服务器查询第二数字电视终端的在线状态;若查询到第二数字电视终 端处于在线状态, 则触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。 第一 数字电视终端和第二数字电视终端能够基于 SIP, 进行文本或音视频等即时通 讯会话 , 即能够通过数字电视终端为用户提供即时通讯服务。 As can be seen from the above, the first digital television terminal in this embodiment sends a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server deployed in the wide-area network, requesting registration to the SIP registration server; if the registration is successful, the second server is queried to the online server deployed on the public network. The online status of the television terminal; if it is found that the second digital television terminal is in an online state, triggering an instant communication session with the second digital television terminal. The first digital television terminal and the second digital television terminal can perform instant messaging such as text or audio and video based on SIP The conversation, that is, the ability to provide instant messaging services to users through digital television terminals.
为便于更好的理解本发明技术方案, 下面以数字电视终端 Α和数字电视终 端 B进行音 /视频即时通讯会话的一种具体过程为例,对本发明实施例的技术方 案进行更为详尽的介绍。 个实施例, 可包括:  In order to facilitate a better understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, a specific process of performing an audio/video instant communication session between the digital television terminal and the digital television terminal B is taken as an example to introduce the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention in more detail. . An embodiment may include:
301、 数字电视终端 A向 SIP注册服务器发送 SIP注册消息, 请求注册到该 SIP注册服务器;  301. The digital television terminal A sends a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server, requesting registration to the SIP registration server;
在实际应用中, 数字电视终端 A开机上电后, 可向 SIP注册服务器发送 SIP 注册消息, 请求注册到该 SIP注册服务器。 数字电视终端 A可在 SIP注册消息中 携带数字电视终端 A的标识信息和认证信息 (如注册密码等), 还可携带数字 电视终端 A的通信地址信息 (例如, IP地址、 端口地址等)。  In practical applications, after the digital television terminal A is powered on, it can send a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server to request registration to the SIP registration server. The digital television terminal A may carry the identification information and authentication information (such as a registration password) of the digital television terminal A in the SIP registration message, and may also carry the communication address information (for example, an IP address, a port address, etc.) of the digital television terminal A.
302、 SIP注册服务器向数字电视终端 A发送 SIP注册响应消息;  302. The SIP registration server sends a SIP registration response message to the digital television terminal A.
在一种应用场景下, SIP注册服务器可根据数字电视终端 A发送的 SIP注册 消息, 对数字电视终端 A进行认证注册, 并可通过 SIP注册响应消息将注册结 果通知给数字电视终端 。 其中, 若数字电视终端 A注册成功, SIP注册服务器 向数字电视终端 A发送的 SIP注册响应消息可为 200 OK消息;若数字电视终端 A 注册失败, SIP注册服务器向数字电视终端 A发送的 SIP注册响应消息可为未授 权( Unauthorized ) 消息。 本实施例以数字电视终端 A成功注册到 SIP注册服务 器的场景为例进行说明。  In an application scenario, the SIP registration server may perform authentication registration on the digital television terminal A according to the SIP registration message sent by the digital television terminal A, and may notify the digital television terminal of the registration result through the SIP registration response message. Wherein, if the digital television terminal A is successfully registered, the SIP registration response message sent by the SIP registration server to the digital television terminal A may be a 200 OK message; if the digital television terminal A registration fails, the SIP registration server sends the SIP registration to the digital television terminal A. The response message can be an Unauthorized message. This embodiment is described by taking a scenario in which the digital television terminal A is successfully registered to the SIP registration server.
SIP注册服务器还可保存注册成功的数字电视终端的通信地址信息。  The SIP registration server can also store the communication address information of the successfully registered digital television terminal.
303、 若获知已经成功注册到 SIP注册服务器, 数字电视终端 A向在线服务 器发送状态公告请求。  303. If it is learned that the SIP registration server has been successfully registered, the digital television terminal A sends a status announcement request to the online server.
在实际应用中, 数字电视终端 A可在状态公告请求中携带数字电视终端 A 的标识信息和其请求公告的在线状态的指示信息。 其中, 数字电视终端 A请求 在线服务器公告的在线状态可以是在线、 忙碌、 离线等。  In practical applications, the digital television terminal A may carry the identification information of the digital television terminal A and the indication information of the online status of the request announcement in the status announcement request. The online status of the digital TV terminal A requesting the online server announcement may be online, busy, offline, or the like.
在线服务器可根据状态公告请求中携带的数字电视终端 A的标识信息和 其请求公告的在线状态的指示信息, 记录或更新其在线状态。 数字电视终端 A 还可随时根据需要, 向在线服务器更新其在线状态。 304、 数字电视终端 B向 SIP注册服务器发送 SIP注册消息, 请求注册到该 SIP注册服务器; The online server may record or update its online status according to the identification information of the digital television terminal A carried in the status announcement request and the indication information of the online status of the announcement. Digital TV Terminal A can also update its online status to the online server as needed. 304. The digital television terminal B sends a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server, requesting registration to the SIP registration server;
数字电视终端 B可在开机上电后可向 SIP注册服务器发送 SIP注册消息, 请 求注册到该 SIP注册服务器。 数字电视终端 B可在 SIP注册消息中携带数字电视 终端 B的标识信息和认证信息(如注册密码等), 还可携带数字电视终端 B的通 信地址信息(例如, IP地址、 端口地址等)。  The digital television terminal B can send a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server after powering on, requesting to register with the SIP registration server. The digital television terminal B may carry the identification information and authentication information (such as a registration password) of the digital television terminal B in the SIP registration message, and may also carry the communication address information (for example, an IP address, a port address, etc.) of the digital television terminal B.
305、 SIP注册服务器向数字电视终端 B发送 SIP注册响应消息;  305. The SIP registration server sends a SIP registration response message to the digital television terminal B.
在一种应用场景下, SIP注册服务器可根据数字电视终端 B发送的 SIP注册 消息,对数字电视终端 B进行认证注册,并可通过 SIP注册响应消息将注册结果 通知给数字电视终端 B。 其中, 若数字电视终端 B注册成功, SIP注册服务器向 数字电视终端 B发送的 SIP注册响应消息可为 200 OK消息; 若数字电视终端 B 注册失败, SIP注册服务器向数字电视终端 B发送的 SIP注册响应消息可为 Unauthorized消息。 本实施例以数字电视终端 B成功注册到 SIP注册服务器的场 景为例进行说明。  In an application scenario, the SIP registration server may perform authentication registration on the digital television terminal B according to the SIP registration message sent by the digital television terminal B, and may notify the digital television terminal B of the registration result through the SIP registration response message. Wherein, if the digital television terminal B is successfully registered, the SIP registration response message sent by the SIP registration server to the digital television terminal B may be a 200 OK message; if the digital television terminal B fails to register, the SIP registration server sends the SIP registration to the digital television terminal B. The response message can be an Unauthorized message. This embodiment is described by taking the scenario where the digital television terminal B successfully registers with the SIP registration server as an example.
306、 若获知已经成功注册到 SIP注册服务器, 数字电视终端 B向在线服务 器发送状态公告请求。  306. If it is learned that the SIP registration server has been successfully registered, the digital television terminal B sends a status announcement request to the online server.
在实际应用中 , 数字电视终端 B可在状态公告请求中携带数字电视终端 B 的标识信息和其请求公告的在线状态的指示信息。 其中, 数字电视终端 B请求 在线服务器公告的在线状态可以是在线、 忙碌、 离线等。  In practical applications, the digital television terminal B may carry the identification information of the digital television terminal B and the indication information of the online status of the announcement of the announcement in the status announcement request. The online status of the digital TV terminal B requesting the online server announcement may be online, busy, offline, or the like.
在线服务器可根据状态公告请求中携带的数字电视终端 B的标识信息和 其请求公告的在线状态的指示信息, 记录或更新其在线状态。 数字电视终端 B 还可随时根据需要, 向在线服务器更新其在线状态。  The online server may record or update its online status according to the identification information of the digital television terminal B carried in the status announcement request and the indication information of the online status of the announcement. The digital TV terminal B can also update its online status to the online server as needed.
当然,其它数字电视终端亦可通过状态公告请求, 向在线服务器发布或更 新其在线状态。 对于未成功注册到 SIP注册服务器的数字电视终端, 在线服务 器记录的其当前的在线状态可默认为离线。  Of course, other digital television terminals may also issue or update their online status to the online server through a status announcement request. For digital TV terminals that are not successfully registered to the SIP registration server, their current online status recorded by the online server can be offline by default.
可以理解, 步骤 301 ~ 303和步骤 304 ~ 306之间没有必然的先后顺序, 步骤 304 ~ 306可先于步骤 301 ~ 303执行, 或可同时执行或交叉执行。  It can be understood that there is no necessary sequence between steps 301-303 and steps 304-306. Steps 304-306 may be performed before steps 301-303, or may be performed simultaneously or cross-executed.
307、 数字电视终端 A向在线服务器发送订阅 SUBSCRIBE请求消息, 请求 查询数字电视终端 B的在线状态。 在一种应用场景下, 数字电视终端 A可在 SUBSCRIBE请求消息中携带数 字电视终端 A和数字电视终端 B的标识信息 ,以请求查询数字电视终端 B的在线 状态, 当然该 SUBSCRIBE请求消息中还可携带其它信息。 307. The digital television terminal A sends a subscription SUBSCRIBE request message to the online server, and requests to query the online status of the digital television terminal B. In an application scenario, the digital television terminal A may carry the identification information of the digital television terminal A and the digital television terminal B in the SUBSCRIBE request message to request to query the online status of the digital television terminal B, and of course, the SUBSCRIBE request message may also be used. Carry other information.
308、 在线服务器向数字电视终端 AJ 送通报 NOTIFY消息;  308. The online server sends a notification NOTIFY message to the digital television terminal AJ.
其中, 在线服务器可根据 SUBSCRIBE请求消息中携带的数字电视终端 B 的标识信息, 查询数字电视终端 B当前所公告的在线状态, 并可在向数字电视 终端 送的通报 NOTIFY消息中携带数字电视终端 B当前所公告的在线状态 的指示信息。 数字电视终端 A则可根据接收到的 NOTIFY消息中携带的数字电 视终端 B在线状态的指示信息, 获知数字电视终端 B当前的在线状态。  The online server may query the online status of the digital television terminal B that is currently announced according to the identification information of the digital television terminal B carried in the SUBSCRIBE request message, and may carry the digital television terminal B in the notification NOTIFY message sent to the digital television terminal. The indication of the currently announced online status. The digital television terminal A can know the current online state of the digital television terminal B according to the indication information of the online status of the digital television terminal B carried in the received NOTIFY message.
进一步的, 在线服务器还可以在该 NOTIFY消息中携带数字电视终端 A所 属用户的其它好友的数字电视终端的当前在线状态的指示信息。数字电视终端 A则可据此获知其所属用户的所有好友当前的在线状态。  Further, the online server may further carry the indication information of the current online status of the digital television terminal of the other friends of the user of the digital television terminal A in the NOTIFY message. The digital television terminal A can then know the current online status of all friends of the user to which it belongs.
其中, 各数字电视终端所属用户的好友信息可由在线服务器或 SIP注册服 务器等进行管理维护。  The friend information of the user to which each digital television terminal belongs may be managed and maintained by an online server or a SIP registration server.
此外, 若数字电视终端 B所属用户此前已被数字电视终端 A所属用户加为 好友, 且订阅请求消息未携带数字电视终端 B的标识信息, 则在线服务器可默 认向数字电视终端 AJ 送携带其所属用户的所有好友的数字电视终端(包括数 字电视终端 B ) 当前的在线状态的指示信息的 NOTIFY消息, 数字电视终端 A 则可据此获知数字电视终端 B当前的在线状态。  In addition, if the user of the digital television terminal B has previously been added as a friend by the user of the digital television terminal A, and the subscription request message does not carry the identification information of the digital television terminal B, the online server may send the digital television terminal AJ to the digital television terminal by default. The digital television terminal A can know the current online status of the digital television terminal B based on the NOTIFY message of the current online status indication information of all the friends' digital television terminals (including the digital television terminal B).
309、 若查询到数字电视终端 B处于在线状态, 数字电视终端 A向 SIP会话 服务器发送邀请 INVITE消息, 向数字电视终端 B发起多媒体呼叫。  309. If it is found that the digital television terminal B is in the online state, the digital television terminal A sends an invitation INVITE message to the SIP session server, and initiates a multimedia call to the digital television terminal B.
其中, 若查询到数字电视终端 B处于在线状态, 则说明当前能够和数字电 视终端 B进行即时通讯会话, 此时, 数字电视终端 A可触发建立与数字电视终 端 B之间的即时通讯会话。  If it is found that the digital television terminal B is in the online state, it indicates that the instant communication session with the digital television terminal B can be currently performed. At this time, the digital television terminal A can trigger the establishment of an instant communication session with the digital television terminal B.
数字电视终端 A向 SIP会话服务器发送邀请 INVITE消息,该 INVITE消息可 携带数字电视终端 A和数字电视终端 B的标识信息,以向数字电视终端 B发起多 媒体呼叫, 触发建立与数字电视终端 B之间的音视频即时通讯会话, 例如可发 起与数字电视终端 B之间的 IP语音会话。  The digital television terminal A sends an invitation INVITE message to the SIP session server, and the INVITE message can carry the identification information of the digital television terminal A and the digital television terminal B to initiate a multimedia call to the digital television terminal B, triggering the establishment between the digital television terminal B and the digital television terminal B. The audio and video instant messaging session, for example, can initiate an IP voice session with the digital television terminal B.
310、 SIP会话服务器向数字电视终端 B发送 INVITE消息; 311、 数字电视终端 B接收 INVITE消息 , 向 SIP会话服务器发送 1 OOTrying 消息( INVITE消息的响应); 310. The SIP session server sends an INVITE message to the digital television terminal B. 311. The digital television terminal B receives the INVITE message, and sends a OO Trying message (a response of the INVITE message) to the SIP session server.
SIP会话服务器接收并向数字电视终端 A转发 lOOTrying消息;  The SIP session server receives and forwards the lOOTrying message to the digital television terminal A;
312、 数字电视终端 B振铃, 并向 SIP会话服务器发送 180Ringing消息; SIP会话服务器接收并向数字电视终端 A转发 180Ringing消息,数字电视终 端 A可播放回铃音。  312. The digital television terminal B rings and sends a 180 Ringing message to the SIP session server; the SIP session server receives and forwards the 180Ringing message to the digital television terminal A, and the digital television terminal A can play the ring back tone.
313、 当数字电视终端 B摘机时, 向 SIP会话服务器发送 200 OK响应; SIP会话服务器接收并向数字电视终端 A转发 200 OK响应;  313. When the digital television terminal B goes off-hook, send a 200 OK response to the SIP session server; the SIP session server receives and forwards the 200 OK response to the digital television terminal A;
314、 数字电视终端 A和数字电视终端 B进行多媒体即时通讯会话。  314. The digital television terminal A and the digital television terminal B perform a multimedia instant communication session.
在实际应用中, 数字电视终端 A和数字电视终端 B之间的多媒体会话数据 可通过实时传输协议 ( RTP, Real-Time Transport Protocol ) 包承载 , 当然也可 利用其它格式的数据包承载。  In practical applications, the multimedia session data between the digital television terminal A and the digital television terminal B can be carried by a real-time transport protocol (RTP) packet, and of course, can also be carried by other formats.
当数字电视终端 Α和数字电视终端 B的任何一方挂机后 , 终止会话。  When the digital television terminal 挂 and any party of the digital television terminal B hang up, the session is terminated.
由上可见, 本实施例中数字电视终端向在广电网部署的 SIP注册服务器发 送 SIP注册消息, 请求注册到该 SIP注册服务器; 若注册成功, 向在广电网部署 的在线服务器查询另一数字电视终端的在线状态;若查询到另一数字电视终端 处于在线状态, 则触发建立与另一数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。基于上 述机制, 两个数字电视终端能够基于 SIP, 进行多媒体即时通讯会话, 即能够 通过数字电视终端在广电网为用户提供即时通讯服务。  It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the digital television terminal sends a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server deployed in the wide-area network, requesting registration to the SIP registration server; if the registration is successful, querying the online server deployed in the wide-area network for another digital television. The online status of the terminal; if it is found that another digital television terminal is online, triggering an instant communication session with another digital television terminal. Based on the above mechanism, two digital television terminals can conduct multimedia instant messaging sessions based on SIP, that is, they can provide instant messaging services for users on the wide grid through digital television terminals.
为便于更好的实施本发明实施例的上述技术方案,本发明实施例还提供一 种数字电视终端和广电网通信系统。  In order to facilitate the implementation of the above technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a digital television terminal and a wide-area communication system.
参见图 4-a、 本发明实施例提供的一种数字电视终端 400, 可以包括: 注册模块 410, 用于向初始会话协议 SIP注册服务器发送 SIP注册消息, 请 求注册到所述 SIP注册服务器;  Referring to FIG. 4-a, a digital television terminal 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a registration module 410, configured to send a SIP registration message to an initial session protocol SIP registration server, requesting registration to the SIP registration server;
查询模块 420, 用于在注册模块 410注册成功后, 向在线服务器查询第二数 字电视终端的在线状态;  The query module 420 is configured to query the online server for the online status of the second digital television terminal after the registration module 410 is successfully registered;
会话建立模块 430,用于在查询模块 420查询到所述第二数字电视终端处于 在线状态 , 则触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。  The session establishing module 430 is configured to, when the query module 420 queries that the second digital television terminal is in an online state, trigger an instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal.
在一种应用场景下, 参见图 4-b, 数字电视终端 400还可包括: 状态公告模块 440, 用于在注册模块 410注册成功后, 向在线服务器发送状 态公告请求, 该状态公告请求携带数字电视终端 400的标识信息和其请求公告 的在线状态的指示信息。 In an application scenario, referring to FIG. 4-b, the digital television terminal 400 may further include: The status announcement module 440 is configured to send a status announcement request to the online server after the registration module 410 successfully registers, the status announcement request carrying the identification information of the digital television terminal 400 and the indication information of the online status of the announcement.
在一种应用场景下, 查询模块 420可包括: 发送子模块和接收子模块(图 中未示出)。  In an application scenario, the query module 420 can include: a transmitting submodule and a receiving submodule (not shown).
其中, 发送子模块, 用于向在线服务器发送 SUBSCRIBE请求消息, 该 SUBSCRIBE请求消息携带第二数字电视终端的标识信息;  The sending submodule is configured to send a SUBSCRIBE request message to the online server, where the SUBSCRIBE request message carries the identifier information of the second digital television terminal;
接收子模块, 用于接收所述在线服务器发送的通报 NOTIFY消息, 该 NOTIFY消息携带第二数字电视终端当前在线状态的指示信息。  The receiving submodule is configured to receive a notification NOTIFY message sent by the online server, where the NOTIFY message carries indication information of a current online status of the second digital television terminal.
在一种应用场景下,会话建立模块 430可包括如下触发模块的一个或多个: 第一触发子模块,用于触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的文本即时通讯 ^舌;  In an application scenario, the session establishing module 430 may include one or more of the following triggering modules: a first triggering submodule for triggering text instant communication with the second digital television terminal.
第二触发子模块,用于触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的语音即时通讯 ^舌;  a second triggering submodule, configured to trigger a voice instant communication between the second digital television terminal and the second digital television terminal;
第三触发子模块,用于触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的视频即时通讯 a third trigger sub-module, configured to trigger video instant communication with the second digital television terminal
^舌。 ^ Tong.
其中, 第二触发子模块或第三触发子模块具体可用于, 向 SIP会议服务器 发送邀请 INVITE消息, 该 INVITE消息携带第二数字电视终端的标识信息, 以 触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的音视频即时通讯会话。  The second trigger submodule or the third trigger submodule is specifically configured to send an invite INVITE message to the SIP conference server, where the INVITE message carries the identifier information of the second digital television terminal, to trigger establishment between the second digital television terminal and the second digital television terminal. Audio and video instant messaging sessions.
可以理解, 本实施例的数字电视终端 400可以是如上述方法实施例中的数 字电视终端,其可以用于实现方法实施例中的全部技术方案,其各个功能模块 的功能可以 ^居上述方法实施例中的方法具体实现,其具体实现过程可参照上 述实施例中的相关描述, 此处不再赞述。  It can be understood that the digital television terminal 400 of this embodiment may be a digital television terminal in the foregoing method embodiment, which may be used to implement all the technical solutions in the method embodiments, and the functions of the various functional modules may be implemented by the foregoing method. The method in the example is specifically implemented, and the specific implementation process can refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and is not further described herein.
参见图 5-a、 本发明实施例提供的一种广电网通信系统, 可以包括: SIP注册服务器 510、在线服务器 520、 以及第一数字电视终端 530和第二数 字电视终端 540;  Referring to FIG. 5-a, a wide-area communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention may include: a SIP registration server 510, an online server 520, and a first digital television terminal 530 and a second digital television terminal 540;
第一数字电视终端 530, 用于向 SIP注册服务器 510发送 SIP注册消息, 请求 注册到 SIP注册服务器 510; 若注册成功, 向在线服务器 520查询第二数字电视 终端 540的在线状态; 若查询到第二数字电视终端 540处于在线状态, 则触发建 立与第二数字电视终端 540之间的即时通讯会话。 The first digital television terminal 530 is configured to send a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server 510, requesting registration to the SIP registration server 510; if the registration is successful, querying the online server 520 for the online status of the second digital television terminal 540; When the two digital television terminals 540 are in an online state, the trigger is built. An instant messaging session between the second digital television terminal 540 and the second digital television terminal 540.
在一种应用场景下, 参见图 5-b、 广电网通信系统还可包括 SIP^ 舌服务器 550, 第一数字电视终端 530可向 SIP会议服务器 550发送邀请 INVITE消息, 该 INVITE消息携带第二数字电视终端的标识信息, 以触发建立与第二数字电视 终端之间的音视频即时通讯会话。  In an application scenario, referring to FIG. 5-b, the wide-area communication system may further include a SIP server 550, and the first digital television terminal 530 may send an invitation INVITE message to the SIP conference server 550, where the INVITE message carries the second number. The identification information of the television terminal is used to trigger an audio and video instant communication session with the second digital television terminal.
可以理解,本实施例的广电网通信系统的各个实体可以是如上述方法实施 例中的对应实体,其可以用于实现方法实施例中的全部技术方案,其各个功能 模块的功能可以根据上述方法实施例中的方法具体实现,其具体实现过程可参 照上述实施例中的相关描述, 此处不再赘述。  It can be understood that the respective entities of the wide-area network communication system in this embodiment may be corresponding entities in the foregoing method embodiments, which may be used to implement all the technical solutions in the method embodiments, and the functions of the respective functional modules may be according to the foregoing methods. The method in the embodiment is specifically implemented. For the specific implementation process, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
需要说明的是, 对于前述的各方法实施例, 为了简单描述, 故将其都表 述为一系列的动作组合, 但是本领域技术人员应该知悉, 本发明并不受所描 述的动作顺序的限制, 因为依据本发明, 某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者 同时进行。 其次, 本领域技术人员也应该知悉, 说明书中所描述的实施例 均属于优选实施例, 所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。  It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently in accordance with the present invention. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中, 对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重, 某个实施例中没 有详述的部分, 可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。  In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details are not described in detail in an embodiment, and the related descriptions of other embodiments can be referred to.
综上,本发明实施例中数字电视终端向在广电网部署的 SIP注册服务器发 送 SIP注册消息, 请求注册到该 SIP注册服务器; 若注册成功, 向在广电网部 署的在线服务器查询另一数字电视终端的在线状态;若查询到另一数字电视终 端处于在线状态, 则触发建立与另一数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。基于 上述机制, 两个数字电视终端之间能够基于 SIP, 进行文本或多媒体即时通讯 会话 , 即能够通过数字电视终端在广电网为用户提供即时通讯服务。  In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the digital television terminal sends a SIP registration message to the SIP registration server deployed in the wide-area network, requesting registration to the SIP registration server; if the registration is successful, querying the online server deployed in the wide-area network for another digital television. The online status of the terminal; if it is found that another digital television terminal is online, triggering an instant communication session with another digital television terminal. Based on the above mechanism, two digital television terminals can perform text or multimedia instant communication conversations based on SIP, that is, they can provide instant messaging services for users on the wide-area network through digital television terminals.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步 骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读 存储介质中, 存储介质可以包括: 只读存储器、 随机存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 以上对本发明实施例所提供的数字电视终端进行即时通讯的方法和装置及系 阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时, 对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围 上均会有改变之处, 综上, 本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the various steps of the foregoing embodiments may be completed by a program instructing related hardware. The program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Read-only memory, random access memory, disk or optical disk, etc. The foregoing description of the method and apparatus for performing instant messaging on a digital television terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the description of the above embodiments are merely for helping to understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; and, at the same time, those skilled in the art According to the idea of the present invention, in the specific embodiment and application range There is a change in the above, and the contents of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种数字电视终端进行即时通讯的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 第一数字电视终端向初始会话协议注册服务器发送初始会话协议注册消 息, 请求注册到所述初始会话协议注册服务器;  A method for performing instant messaging by a digital television terminal, comprising: transmitting, by a first digital television terminal, an initial session protocol registration message to an initial session protocol registration server, requesting registration to the initial session protocol registration server;
若注册成功, 向在线服务器查询第二数字电视终端的在线状态; 若查询到所述第二数字电视终端处于在线状态,则触发建立与第二数字电 视终端之间的即时通讯会话。  If the registration is successful, the online server is queried for the online status of the second digital television terminal; if the second digital television terminal is queried, the instant communication session with the second digital television terminal is triggered.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 若注册成功, 向在线服务器发送状态公告请求, 所述状态公告请求携带第 一数字电视终端的标识信息和其请求公告的在线状态的指示信息。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: if the registration is successful, sending a status announcement request to the online server, where the status announcement request carries the identification information of the first digital television terminal and the request thereof The indication of the online status of the announcement.
3、根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述向在线服务器查询第二 数字电视终端的在线状态, 具体为:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the querying the online server for the online status of the second digital television terminal is specifically:
向在线服务器发送订阅请求消息 ,所述订阅请求消息携带第二数字电视终 端的标识信息;  Sending a subscription request message to the online server, where the subscription request message carries the identification information of the second digital television terminal;
接收所述在线服务器发送的通报消息,所述通报消息携带第二数字电视终 端当前在线状态的指示信息。  Receiving, by the online server, a notification message, where the notification message carries indication information of a current online status of the second digital television terminal.
4、根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述触发建立与第二数字电 视终端之间的即时通讯会话 , 包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the triggering establishes an instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal, including:
触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的文本即时通讯会话; 或,  Triggering to establish a text instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal; or,
触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的语音即时通讯会话; 或,  Triggering to establish a voice instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal; or,
触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的视频即时通讯会话。  Triggering to establish a video instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal.
5、根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述触发建立与第二数字电 视终端之间的语音即时通讯会话 , 包括:  The method according to claim 4, wherein the triggering establishes a voice instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal, including:
向初始会话协议会议服务器发送邀请消息 ,所述邀请消息携带有所述第二 数字电视终端的标识信息。  Sending an invitation message to the initial session protocol conference server, the invitation message carrying the identification information of the second digital television terminal.
6、 一种数字电视终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  6. A digital television terminal, comprising:
注册模块, 用于向初始会话协议注册服务器发送初始会话协议注册消息 , 请求注册到所述初始会话协议注册服务器;  a registration module, configured to send an initial session protocol registration message to the initial session protocol registration server, requesting registration to the initial session protocol registration server;
查询模块, 用于在所述注册模块注册成功后, 向在线服务器查询第二数字 电视终端的在线状态; a query module, configured to query the online server for the second number after the registration module is successfully registered The online status of the television terminal;
会话建立模块,用于在所述查询模块查询到所述第二数字电视终端处于在 线状态, 则触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。  The session establishing module is configured to trigger, when the query module finds that the second digital television terminal is in an online state, to establish an instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的数字电视终端, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The digital television terminal according to claim 6, further comprising:
状态公告模块, 用于在所述注册模块注册成功后, 向在线服务器发送状态 公告请求,所述状态公告请求携带所述数字电视终端的标识信息和其请求公告 的在线状态的指示信息。  The status announcement module is configured to send a status announcement request to the online server after the registration module is successfully registered, where the status announcement request carries the identification information of the digital television terminal and the indication information of the online status of the announcement.
8、根据权利要求 6所述的数字电视终端,其特征在于,所述查询模块包括: 发送子模块, 用于向在线服务器发送订阅请求消息, 所述订阅请求消息携 带第二数字电视终端的标识信息;  The digital television terminal according to claim 6, wherein the query module comprises: a sending submodule, configured to send a subscription request message to the online server, where the subscription request message carries the identifier of the second digital television terminal Information
接收子模块, 用于接收所述在线服务器发送的通报消息, 所述通报消息携 带第二数字电视终端当前在线状态的指示信息。  And a receiving submodule, configured to receive a notification message sent by the online server, where the notification message carries indication information of a current online state of the second digital television terminal.
9、 根据权利要求 6至 8任一项所述的数字电视终端, 其特征在于, 所述会话建立模块包括如下触发模块的一个或多个:  The digital television terminal according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the session establishing module comprises one or more of the following triggering modules:
第一触发子模块,用于触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的文本即时通讯 会话;  a first triggering submodule, configured to trigger a text instant communication session with the second digital television terminal;
第二触发子模块,用于触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的语音即时通讯 会话;  a second triggering submodule, configured to trigger a voice instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal;
第三触发子模块 ,用于触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的视频即时通讯 ^舌。  The third trigger sub-module is configured to trigger a video instant communication with the second digital television terminal.
10、一种广电网通信系统,其特征在于, 包括: 初始^舌协议注册服务器、 在线服务器、 以及第一数字电视终端和第二数字电视终端;  10. A wide-area network communication system, comprising: an initial protocol registration server, an online server, and a first digital television terminal and a second digital television terminal;
其中, 第一数字电视终端, 用于向初始^舌协议注册服务器发送初始 ^舌 协议注册消息, 请求注册到所述初始会话协议注册服务器; 若注册成功, 向在 线服务器查询第二数字电视终端的在线状态;若查询到第二数字电视终端处于 在线状态, 则触发建立与第二数字电视终端之间的即时通讯会话。  The first digital television terminal is configured to send an initial protocol registration message to the initial protocol registration server, requesting registration to the initial session protocol registration server; if the registration is successful, querying the online server for the second digital television terminal The online state; if it is found that the second digital television terminal is online, triggering an instant messaging session with the second digital television terminal.
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