WO2012011647A1 - Air coupler - Google Patents

Air coupler Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012011647A1
WO2012011647A1 PCT/KR2011/000758 KR2011000758W WO2012011647A1 WO 2012011647 A1 WO2012011647 A1 WO 2012011647A1 KR 2011000758 W KR2011000758 W KR 2011000758W WO 2012011647 A1 WO2012011647 A1 WO 2012011647A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coupling
plug
coupled
socket
ring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2011/000758
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박현규
Original Assignee
Park Hyun Gyu
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Publication date
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Application filed by Park Hyun Gyu filed Critical Park Hyun Gyu
Publication of WO2012011647A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012011647A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/28Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L37/38Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in only one of the two pipe-end fittings
    • F16L37/40Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in only one of the two pipe-end fittings with a lift valve being opened automatically when the coupling is applied
    • F16L37/42Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in only one of the two pipe-end fittings with a lift valve being opened automatically when the coupling is applied the valve having an axial bore communicating with lateral apertures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/22Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is maintained by means of balls, rollers or helical springs under radial pressure between the parts
    • F16L37/23Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is maintained by means of balls, rollers or helical springs under radial pressure between the parts by means of balls

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air coupler (air coupler), and in particular, the plug and the socket is coupled to the long straight line without the inclined surface is coupled to the flow and dust (or dust, chips, burrs, debris, etc.) or It prevents the inflow of foreign materials, induces firm coupling, and can be used universally in existing sockets with inclined surfaces.
  • a packing is installed in the coupling portion where the plug and socket are coupled to ensure tight sealing. I) to be made.
  • 'pneumatic mechanism' In general, machinery or tools that use air (compressed air) (hereinafter referred to as 'pneumatic mechanism') can easily connect the hose connected to the pneumatic mechanism and the pneumatic hose (the hose supplied with compressed air), or the pneumatic mechanism and the pneumatic hose.
  • An air coupler composed of a plug and a socket (coupler main body) to be detachably used is used.When the plug and the socket are connected, compressed air is delivered, and when the plug and the socket are disconnected, the compressed air is shut off. Valve) is built in, and the configuration of supplying or blocking air is variously used.
  • the conventional air coupler is exposed to the inside of the socket, when the plug and the socket is coupled, dust (or dust, chips, burrs, Residues, etc.) and foreign matters stick to each other, and in this state, the plugs and sockets are combined, which prevents accurate coupling or quick coupling.
  • dust or dust, chips, burrs, Residues, etc.
  • foreign matters stick to each other, and in this state, the plugs and sockets are combined, which prevents accurate coupling or quick coupling.
  • There is a problem of shortening there is also a problem such as a lot of air leakage due to the opening and closing guide and the gap to open and close by the coupling or flow and movement and strong pressure of the air.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional air coupler 1 shown as an example
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the plug 2 and the socket 3 of the conventional air coupler 1 coupled to each other.
  • Balls are formed at intervals, the coupling portion 11 consisting of the inclined portion 9 and the flat portion 8 is formed on the other outer peripheral surface of the body 4, the ball is installed on the socket 3 on one side of the inclined portion 9 A coupling groove 10 having an outer diameter smaller than that of the inclined portion 9 is formed so that the 17 may be coupled to the socket 3.
  • the socket 3 has a fastener 12 to which the plug 2 is coupled, a sleeve 23 to move when the plug 2 and the socket 3 are separated / engaged, and the plug 2 is separated. It is composed of a valve (29) for closing the air passage (53) to prevent air leakage, and a connector (47) to which a hose or a pneumatic mechanism is connected, the valve (29) inside the fastener (12) Is coupled to the outer surface of the fastener 12, the sleeve 23 and the first spring 28 is coupled, and then the connector 47 is fastened.
  • the fastener 12 is formed at the tip of the outward protrusion 14 formed in the front end, the plug (2) coupling hole 18 formed in the body, and the coupling hole 18 to the second spring (31)
  • the stepped portion 15 and the part of the ball 17, the front end surface of the engaging ring 20 is carried out is projected into the coupling hole 18 to be caught in the coupling groove 10 of the plug (2)
  • a coupling hole 22 is formed in the coupling ring 20, and the coupling hole 22 has a flat portion 19 to which the flat portion 8 and the inclined portion 9 of the plug 2 are respectively coupled. And the inclined portion 21 is formed. The flat portion 8 of the plug 2 and the flat portion 19 of the coupling ring 20 are coupled, and the inclined portion 9 of the plug 2 and the inclined portion 21 of the coupling ring 20 are Combined.
  • the valve 29 coupled to the rear end of the coupling hole 18 of the fastener 12 includes a movable body 30, a second spring 31, a valve body 32, and a plurality of O-rings 33 and 34. 35).
  • the movable body 30 is formed at the tip of the body 36 outwardly projecting portion 37 is formed around, the through hole 38 which is open to the tip in the interior of the body 36 is formed, the rear end of the through hole 38 is a curled portion (39)
  • the structure is blocked by a), the plurality of pores 40 and the through hole 38 formed on the side of the body 36 is connected to each other.
  • a coupling hole 41 is formed at the distal end of the through hole 38 to which the flat portion 8 of the plug 2 is coupled, and a protruding frame 42 and a concave frame are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the body 36.
  • O-ring 33 is coupled to the outer surface of the valve body 32, the second spring 31 is fitted to the coupling hole 43 of the valve body 32 is coupled to the slide movement is configured, The front end of the second spring 31 is caught on the rear side of the protrusion 37, and the rear end of the second spring 31 is fitted to the body of the valve body 32 and then caught on the protrusion 45 of the rear end of the body to move the movable body 30. ) And the coupling ring 20 are tipped in the tip direction.
  • O-ring 34 is coupled to the indentation groove formed in the projection 45 of the valve body 32 is in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the coupling hole 18 of the fastener 12, the rear end body 36 of the pore 40 O-ring 35 is coupled to the inlet frame 46 formed on the outer surface. That is, the O-ring 33 and the O-ring 35 are located at both sides of the pores 40 to open or close the air passage 53.
  • the sleeve 23 and the first spring 28 are fitted to the outer surface of the fastener 12 to which the valve 29 is coupled, and then the connector 47 is fastened. That is, the threaded portion 49 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the through hole 48 of the connector 47 is fastened to the threaded portion 13 on the outer circumferential surface of the fastener 12.
  • the sleeve 23 has a ring shape, and one or a plurality of scratches 24 are formed on the outer surface so that the socket 3 and the plug 2 can be easily slid when the socket 3 and the plug 2 are separated.
  • Pressurizing portion 26 to protrude into the through hole 16 to maintain the engaged state of the plug (2) is formed around the pressure is formed around the pressing portion 26, the pressing portion of the pressing portion 26
  • a coupling hole 27 having a larger inner diameter is formed, and the protrusion 14 of the fastener 12 is coupled, and a coupling hole 25 having a larger inner diameter than the pressing portion 26 is formed at the rear end of the pressing part 26. ) Is formed and the first spring 28 is coupled.
  • the rear end of the connector 47 is formed with a vent hole 52 is connected to the air passage 53 so that the compressed air can be discharged, the outer peripheral surface screw portion 50 and the coupling portion 51 for fastening the air tool, etc. ) Is formed.
  • the front end portion of the plug 2 pushes the coupling ring 20 held by the second spring 31, and thus, the first spring 28.
  • air flows through the through hole 5 of the plug 2 to the through hole 38 of the movable body 30 to the hole 40 to the air hole 52 to the hose or the pneumatic mechanism.
  • the air may be configured to flow to the pneumatic mechanism through the vent hole 52, the hole 40, the hole 38 of the movable body 30, and the hole 5 of the plug 2 in the opposite direction. .
  • the protrusion frame 42 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the movable body 30 is coupled to the coupling hole 43 of the valve body 32 so that the distance between the movable body 30 and the valve body 32 when the movable body 30 moves is
  • the O-ring 33 coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the movable body 30 is tightly coupled to the coupling hole 43 of the valve body 32, and the rear end of the valve body 32 is a stepped portion 54 inside the connector 47. ) Is supported while the movement is prevented, and the O-ring 34 coupled to the outer surface of the valve body 32 is in close contact with the coupling hole 18 of the fastener 12.
  • the conventional air coupler (1) is in a tilted state and / or flow because the O-rings 33 and 34 can not be accurately coupled in the center when the plug (2) and the socket (3) is coupled O-rings 33 and 34 are worn or easily detached from position as they are engaged in a state. That is, when the plug 2 is coupled to the socket 3, there is almost no part or surface to hold the coupling portion 11 composed of the short flat portion 8 and the inclined portion 9, so that the plug 2 is severely coupled. While flowing, the O-rings 33 and 34 are not precisely coupled to the structure.
  • the plug and socket is coupled
  • the packing is additionally installed in the coupling portion to make a rigid airtight ( ⁇ ) is made, it is configured to be used universally in the existing socket formed inclined portion.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide an air coupler in which the plug and the socket of the air coupler is coupled to the linearly long portion without the inclined surface to prevent the flow and foreign material inflow when the plug and socket are coupled to achieve a rigid coupling.
  • Another object of the present invention is characterized in that the packing is additionally installed in the coupling portion to which the plug and the socket are coupled to make a rigid airtight ( ⁇ ).
  • Another object of the present invention is characterized in that it can be used universally by coupling the plug of the present invention to the existing socket formed slope.
  • the present invention provides an air coupler in which a plug and a socket are separated from each other, and a valve is provided in the socket, wherein the recess 30 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the movable body 30 of the valve and the distal end of the coupling hole 41 of the movable body 30. ), And the packing 60 is coupled to the concave groove (59).
  • the packing 60 has a flat portion 63, an inner wing portion 65 and an outer wing portion 66 formed on the opposite side of the flat portion 63 and gradually thinner as they move toward the end portion. , A space portion 67 formed between the inner wing portion 65 and the outer wing portion 66.
  • a linear coupling portion 11a is formed at the rear end of the plug 2 and the coupling ring 20a installed in the socket 3 is provided.
  • the linear coupling hole (22a) is formed in the interior of the linear coupling portion (11a) is characterized in that the coupling.
  • the coupling portion 11a further includes a protrusion 6 which isolates the coupling groove 10 and the coupling portion 11a.
  • the coupling length of the coupling portion 11a and the coupling ring 20a is 5 mm to 10 mm, and the coupling error (gap) between the coupling portion 11 a and the coupling ring 20 a is up to 0.03 mm to 0.1 mm. It is configured to manufacture high precision air coupler.
  • the plug and the socket of the air coupler are linearly coupled without the inclined surface, thereby preventing the flow and the inflow of foreign materials when the coupling is achieved, thereby achieving a fast and accurate coupling, and preventing wear of valves and O-rings, thereby extending the service life. It is effective.
  • the present invention has an effect that the packing is installed in the coupling portion to which the plug and the socket are coupled to achieve a rigid airtightness of the coupling portion.
  • the length of the coupling portion 11a is increased to 5 mm to 10 mm without the inclined portions 9 and 21 in the coupling portion 11a and the coupling ring 20a, linear precision coupling is achieved.
  • the coupling error (gap) between the portion 11a and the coupling ring 20a can be reduced to 0.03 mm to 0.1 mm, thereby producing an air coupler with high precision.
  • the present invention is coupled to the fastener 12 because the coupling error (gap) is very small, there is no flow, that is, shaking from the beginning of the coupling to the completion of the coupling, and the plug 2 and the socket 3 are coupled at right angles and linearly. Oil or dust (or dust, chips, burrs, debris, etc.), foreign matters, etc., which are attached to the tip of the ring 20a do not flow, so that the bonding strength and airtightness do not fall, and wear is prevented, thereby extending the service life.
  • the coupling error is very small, there is no flow, that is, shaking from the beginning of the coupling to the completion of the coupling
  • the plug 2 and the socket 3 are coupled at right angles and linearly. Oil or dust (or dust, chips, burrs, debris, etc.), foreign matters, etc., which are attached to the tip of the ring 20a do not flow, so that the bonding strength and airtightness do not fall, and wear is prevented, thereby extending the service life.
  • the present invention is a very useful invention that can be used universally by combining the plug of the present invention to the existing socket formed slope.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view of a conventional air coupler.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view of a partially cut coupling ring of the conventional air coupler.
  • FIG 4 is a perspective view of the cut portion of the plug coupling portion and the coupling ring shown as an example of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an exemplary view of the packing portion incision coupled to the moving body in the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view before coupling of the plug and socket shown as an example of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the coupling state of the plug and the socket shown as an example of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 to 7 is a view of the air coupler (1a) shown as an example of the present invention
  • the coupling portion (11a) of the plug 2 is configured in a straight line
  • the coupling ring 20a is coupled to the coupling portion (11a)
  • the coupling hole 22a of the) is also configured in a straight shape without an inclined portion so as to be linearly long (5 mm to 10 mm) to be coupled to prevent the flow of the plug 2 and the socket 3 during the coupling, and the coupling portion 11a. Since the straight structure is not an inclined structure, oil or foreign matters buried around the fastener 12 and the fastener 12 are not introduced into the coupling hole 18, thereby extending the service life and achieving fast and accurate coupling.
  • the air coupler 1a of the present invention is coupled to the fastener 12 and the coupling ring by a straight coupling portion 11a extending about twice as long.
  • Oil or dust (or dust, chips, burrs, debris, etc.), foreign substances, etc., attached to the tip of 20a do not flow into the coupling hole 18 and the coupling hole 22a of the coupling ring 20, so that the binding force and airtightness It does not fall, and wear and the like are prevented to extend the service life.
  • the air coupler 1a of the present invention is shown in FIG. 7 to form a concave groove 59 provided with a stepped portion 58 on the inner circumferential surface of the distal end of the coupling hole 41 as shown in FIG. 7, and then install the packing 60 having a double sealed structure.
  • the rigid airtight of the part 61 is maintained, and the air leakage more than a certain pressure is also prevented.
  • the packing 60 has an O-ring shape in which a through hole 62 is formed in the center thereof, and includes a flat portion 63 coupled to the recessed groove 59 and a stepped portion coupled to the stepped portion 58. (64) is formed on the outer circumferential surface, a pair of wings 65, 66 are formed integrally on the opposite side of the flat portion 63, the outflow air is received between the wings (65, 66) The space portion 67 is formed.
  • the packing 60 is made of synthetic rubber or synthetic resin of tough and soft properties to withstand high pressure air, and the wing portions 65 and 66 have a "V" shape that becomes thinner gradually as it moves toward the end. 5, the inner wing 65 is inclined inward, and the outer wing 66 is inclined in the outward direction and faces in the opposite direction to which the plug 2 is coupled. Structure. Therefore, when the plug 2 is coupled, it is easily coupled without interference, and as the pressure of the air B introduced into the recess 59 of the packing 60 increases, the adhesion and airtightness of the wings 65 and 66 become larger. This becomes more stubborn and there is no leakage of air.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the packing 60 coupled to the recess 59, and before the plug 2 is engaged.
  • the packing 60 is coupled to the concave groove 59, so that the wing parts 65 and 66 face in the opposite direction in which the plug 2 is inserted, and the stepped portion 64 of the packing 60 moves.
  • the packing 60 does not move in the direction in which the plug 2 is coupled.
  • the outer wing 66 of the packing 60 coupled to the recess 59 is in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the recess 59, and the inner wing 65 protrudes in the direction of the coupling hole 41.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the plug 2 and the socket 3 are coupled in the present invention, in the direction of the coupling hole 41 by the coupling portion 11a of the plug 2 coupled to the coupling hole 41.
  • the inner wing 65 of the protruding packing 60 comes into close contact with the surface of the engaging portion 11a, rigid airtightness of the engaging portion 61 is achieved, and the inner wing 65 and the outer wing portion
  • the outer circumferential surface of the 66 is parallel or close to parallel, and the moving body 30 of the valve 29 moves backward so that the pores 40 and the vent holes 52 are connected to each other to form a closed passage 53. .
  • the air A supplied to the plug 2 is moved in the direction of the arrow and supplied to the hose or pneumatic mechanism connected to the connector 50.
  • the coupling portion 20 is coupled to the socket 3 of the conventional air coupler 1 in which the inclined portion 21 is formed on the coupling ring 20.
  • the length of the coupling portion 11a is longer without the inclination portions 9 and 21 in the coupling portion 11a and the coupling ring 20a, linear precision coupling is achieved, so that the coupling portion 11a is coupled with the coupling portion 11a.
  • the coupling error (gap) between the rings 20a can be reduced to 0.03 mm to 0.1 mm to produce a high precision air coupler, and the coupling error (gap) is very small and flows from the initial coupling to the completion of the coupling, That is, there is no shaking, and the plug 2 and the socket 3 are coupled to each other at right angles and in a straight line.
  • the present invention is the inclined portion (9) (21) to the coupling portion (11a) and the coupling ring (20a) ),
  • the length of the coupling part 11a is long, and the coupling part 11a is linearly long (5 mm to 10 mm) coupled to the coupling hole 22a of the coupling ring 20 without flow, and then packing ( 60) fast and precisely coupled, airtight and high precision air coupler.
  • the straight coupling portion 11a is about twice as long and is coupled at right angles without flow (no flow, i.e., no shaking, from the initial coupling to the completion of the coupling), the front end of the fastener 12 and the coupling ring 20a. Oil or dust (or dust, chips, burrs, debris, etc.), foreign substances, etc. adhered to the coupling hole 18 and the coupling hole 22a of the coupling ring 20 do not flow into the coupling force and airtightness, and thus, wear and tear are not reduced. This is prevented and the service life is extended.
  • 6C is a curved surface of the coupling portion 11a, and 6 is a protrusion for separating the coupling groove 10 and the coupling portion 11a.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air coupler. A coupling part (11a) of a plug (2) has a straight-line shape. Also, a coupling hole (22a) of a coupling ring (20a) coupled to the coupling part (11a) has a straight-line shape without having an inclined portion. Thus, the coupling part (11a) is linearly coupled to the coupling ring (20a) at a length of about 5 mm to about 10 mm to prevent the plug (2) and a socket (3) from shaking. Since the coupling part (11a) has the straight-line shape, not an inclined structure, and a coupling error between the coupling part (11a) and the coupling ring (20a) ranges from about 0.03 mm to about 0.1 mm, oil, dusts (or motes, chips, burrs, residue, etc.), or foreign substances stained on the surroundings thereof are not introduced into a coupling hole (18). Thus, a life cycle of the air coupler may be extended and the coupling part (11a) and the coupling ring (20a) may be quickly and precisely coupled to each other. In addition, the air coupler may be commonly used, and a packing may be disposed on a portion of the socket coupled to the plug to provide complete sealing, thereby preventing sealing from being broken.

Description

에어 커플러Air coupler
본 발명은 에어 커플러(Air Coupler)에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 플러그와 소켓이 결합 되는 부분에 경사면 없이 직선적으로 길게 결합 되게 함으로서 결합시의 유동과 먼지(또는 분진, 칩, 버어, 찌꺼기 등)나 이물유입을 방지하여 견고한 결합을 유도하고, 결합부에 경사면이 형성되어 있는 기존 소켓에도 범용적으로 사용할 수 있도록 하고, 플러그와 소켓이 결합 되는 결합부에 패킹을 부가 설치하여 결합부의 완고한 기밀(氣密)이 이루어지도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air coupler (air coupler), and in particular, the plug and the socket is coupled to the long straight line without the inclined surface is coupled to the flow and dust (or dust, chips, burrs, debris, etc.) or It prevents the inflow of foreign materials, induces firm coupling, and can be used universally in existing sockets with inclined surfaces.In addition, a packing is installed in the coupling portion where the plug and socket are coupled to ensure tight sealing. I) to be made.
일반적으로 에어(압축공기)를 사용하는 기계류나 공구류(이하 '공압기구'라 한다)에는 공압기구에 연결된 호스와 공압호스(압축공기가 공급되는 호스), 또는 공압기구와 공압호스를 쉽게 연결하거나 분리할 수 있게 플러그와 소켓(커플러 본체)으로 구성된 에어 커플러(Air Coupler)가 사용되고 있으며, 상기 플러그와 소켓이 연결되면 압축공기가 전달되고, 플러그와 소켓이 분리되면 압축공기가 차단되도록 밸브(체크밸브)가 내장되어 있으며, 에어를 공급하거나 차단하는 구성은 다양하게 안출되어 사용되고 있다.In general, machinery or tools that use air (compressed air) (hereinafter referred to as 'pneumatic mechanism') can easily connect the hose connected to the pneumatic mechanism and the pneumatic hose (the hose supplied with compressed air), or the pneumatic mechanism and the pneumatic hose. An air coupler composed of a plug and a socket (coupler main body) to be detachably used is used.When the plug and the socket are connected, compressed air is delivered, and when the plug and the socket are disconnected, the compressed air is shut off. Valve) is built in, and the configuration of supplying or blocking air is variously used.
종래 에어 커플러는 플러그와 소켓을 결합할 때 대부분 오링(고무링)이 정중앙에서 정확하게 결합할 수 없는 구조여서 기울어진 상태 및/또는 유동되면서 상태(초기 결합시 기울어지거나 기우뚱하는 상태)에서 결합 되므로 밀폐용 오링이 마모되거나 제위치로부터 쉽게 분리 이탈되는 구조이다. 즉, 플러그가 소켓에 결합 될 때 길이가 짧은 평면부와 경사부로 구성된 플러그의 결합부를 잡아주는 부분이나 잡아주는 면이 없어서 오링과 정확하게 결합 되지 않는 구조이다.Conventional air couplers are sealed because most O-rings (rubber rings) cannot be precisely coupled at the center when they are plugged and socketed, so they are coupled in a tilted and / or flowable state (tilted or slanted at the time of initial coupling). The O-ring is worn or easily separated from its position. In other words, when the plug is coupled to the socket, there is no catching part or a catching surface of the coupling part of the plug, which is composed of a short flat part and a slanting part, so that the plug is not accurately combined with the O-ring.
또한 종래 에어 커플러는 소켓의 내부가 노출되어 있어서 플러그와 소켓을 결합할 때, 소켓에 묻은 오일이나 정전기의 작용 등에 의해 소켓 입구 및 소켓 내부에 위치하는 체결구에 먼지(또는 분진, 칩, 버어, 찌꺼기 등)나 이물질 등이 달라붙게 되고, 이러한 상태에서 플러그와 소켓이 결합 되므로 정확한 결합이나 신속한 결합이 이루어 지지 않을 뿐 아니라 결합부의 기밀을 유지하는 오링이 이들 먼지나 이물질 등에 의해 쉽게 손상되면서 수명이 짧아지는 문제점이 있으며, 또한 결합이나 유동 및 이동과 에어의 강한 압력 등에 의해 개폐작용을 하는 개폐가이드와 틈새로 에어의 누출이 많은 등의 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the conventional air coupler is exposed to the inside of the socket, when the plug and the socket is coupled, dust (or dust, chips, burrs, Residues, etc.) and foreign matters stick to each other, and in this state, the plugs and sockets are combined, which prevents accurate coupling or quick coupling. There is a problem of shortening, there is also a problem such as a lot of air leakage due to the opening and closing guide and the gap to open and close by the coupling or flow and movement and strong pressure of the air.
예컨대, 도 1은 일 예로 도시한 종래 에어 커플러(1)의 분해 사시도 이고, 도 2는 종래 에어 커플러(1)의 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)을 결합한 상태의 단면도로, 상기 플러그(2)는 길이가 다소 긴 원통형 몸체(4) 내부에 소정 내경의 통공(氣路)(5)이 형성되고, 몸체(4) 일측 외주면에 호스가 결합 될 수 있도록 복수의 경사부(7)가 소정 간격으로 형성되고, 몸체(4)의 타측 외주면에 경사부(9)와 평면부(8)로 구성된 결합부(11)가 형성되고, 경사부(9) 일측에는 소켓(3)에 설치되는 볼(17)이 결합되어 소켓(3)에 걸림될 수 있도록 경사부(9) 보다 작아 진 외경의 결합홈(10)이 빙둘러 형성된다.For example, FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional air coupler 1 shown as an example, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the plug 2 and the socket 3 of the conventional air coupler 1 coupled to each other. ) Is provided with a through hole 5 having a predetermined inner diameter in the cylindrical body 4, which is rather long, and has a plurality of inclined portions 7 so that a hose can be coupled to an outer circumferential surface of one side of the body 4. Balls are formed at intervals, the coupling portion 11 consisting of the inclined portion 9 and the flat portion 8 is formed on the other outer peripheral surface of the body 4, the ball is installed on the socket 3 on one side of the inclined portion 9 A coupling groove 10 having an outer diameter smaller than that of the inclined portion 9 is formed so that the 17 may be coupled to the socket 3.
상기 소켓(3)은 플러그(2)가 결합되는 체결구(12)와, 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)이 분리/결합시 이동하는 슬리브(23)와, 상기 플러그(2)가 분리되면 기로(氣路)(53)를 폐쇄시켜 에어 유출을 방지하는 밸브(29)와, 호스 또는 공압기구 등이 연결되는 커넥터(47)로 구성되며, 상기 체결구(12) 내부에는 밸브(29)가 결합되고, 체결구(12)의 외면에는 슬리브(23)와 제1 스프링(28)이 결합 된 다음 커넥터(47)가 체결된다.The socket 3 has a fastener 12 to which the plug 2 is coupled, a sleeve 23 to move when the plug 2 and the socket 3 are separated / engaged, and the plug 2 is separated. It is composed of a valve (29) for closing the air passage (53) to prevent air leakage, and a connector (47) to which a hose or a pneumatic mechanism is connected, the valve (29) inside the fastener (12) Is coupled to the outer surface of the fastener 12, the sleeve 23 and the first spring 28 is coupled, and then the connector 47 is fastened.
상기 체결구(12)는 선단부에 형성되는 외향 돌출부(14)와, 몸체 내부에 형성되는 플러그(2) 결합공(18)과, 결합공(18) 선단에 형성되어 제2 스프링(31)으로 탄지되는 결합링(20)의 선단면이 걸림되는 단턱부(15)와, 볼(17)의 일부가 상기 결합공(18) 내부로 돌출되어 플러그(2)의 결합홈(10)에 걸림될 수 있게 결합되는 복수의 통공(16)과, 커넥터(47)가 체결될 수 있게 후단 외주면에 형성되는 나사부(13)와, 상기 체결구(12)와 커넥터(47)를 체결하거나 분리할 때 체결도구가 결합될 수 있도록 돌출부(14) 선단 양측에 형성되는 체결홈(14a)으로 구성된다.The fastener 12 is formed at the tip of the outward protrusion 14 formed in the front end, the plug (2) coupling hole 18 formed in the body, and the coupling hole 18 to the second spring (31) The stepped portion 15 and the part of the ball 17, the front end surface of the engaging ring 20 is carried out is projected into the coupling hole 18 to be caught in the coupling groove 10 of the plug (2) A plurality of through holes 16 coupled to each other, a screw portion 13 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rear end so that the connector 47 can be fastened, and fastening when the fastener 12 and the connector 47 are fastened or separated. Consists of a fastening groove 14a formed at both ends of the protruding portion 14 so that the tool can be coupled.
상기 결합링(20)의 내부에는 결합공(22)이 형성되며, 상기 결합공(22)에는 플러그(2)의 평면부(8)와 경사부(9)가 각각 결합되는 평면부(19) 및 경사부(21)가 형성된다. 상기 플러그(2)의 평면부(8)와 결합링(20)의 평면부(19)가 결합되고, 플러그(2)의 경사부(9)와 결합링(20)의 경사부(21)가 결합된다.A coupling hole 22 is formed in the coupling ring 20, and the coupling hole 22 has a flat portion 19 to which the flat portion 8 and the inclined portion 9 of the plug 2 are respectively coupled. And the inclined portion 21 is formed. The flat portion 8 of the plug 2 and the flat portion 19 of the coupling ring 20 are coupled, and the inclined portion 9 of the plug 2 and the inclined portion 21 of the coupling ring 20 are Combined.
상기 체결구(12)의 결합공(18) 후단에 결합되는 밸브(29)는, 이동체(30)와 제2 스프링(31)과, 밸브체(32)와, 복수의 오링(33)(34)(35)으로 구성된다.The valve 29 coupled to the rear end of the coupling hole 18 of the fastener 12 includes a movable body 30, a second spring 31, a valve body 32, and a plurality of O- rings 33 and 34. 35).
이동체(30)는 몸체(36) 선단부에 외향 돌출부(37)가 빙둘러 형성되고, 몸체(36) 내부에 선단으로 개방되는 통공(38)이 형성되고, 통공(38) 후단은 마구리부(39)에 의해 막힌 구조이며, 몸체(36) 측면에 형성되는 복수의 기공(40)과 상기 통공(38)은 서로 연결된다.The movable body 30 is formed at the tip of the body 36 outwardly projecting portion 37 is formed around, the through hole 38 which is open to the tip in the interior of the body 36 is formed, the rear end of the through hole 38 is a curled portion (39) The structure is blocked by a), the plurality of pores 40 and the through hole 38 formed on the side of the body 36 is connected to each other.
상기 통공(38) 선단부에는 플러그(2)의 평면부(8)가 결합되는 결합공(41)이 형성되고, 몸체(36) 외주면에는 돌출테(42)와 요입테가 형성되고, 상기 요입테에는 오링(33)이 결합되며, 밸브체(32)의 외면에는 제2 스프링(31)이 끼워진 다음 밸브체(32)의 결합공(43) 부분이 결합되어 슬라이드 운동할 수 있게 구성되며, 상기 제2 스프링(31)의 선단은 돌출부(37) 후면에 걸림되고, 제2 스프링(31)의 후단은 밸브체(32)의 몸체에 끼워진 다음 몸체 후단의 돌출부(45)에 걸림되어 이동체(30)와 결합링(20)이 선단 방향으로 탄지된다.A coupling hole 41 is formed at the distal end of the through hole 38 to which the flat portion 8 of the plug 2 is coupled, and a protruding frame 42 and a concave frame are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the body 36. O-ring 33 is coupled to the outer surface of the valve body 32, the second spring 31 is fitted to the coupling hole 43 of the valve body 32 is coupled to the slide movement is configured, The front end of the second spring 31 is caught on the rear side of the protrusion 37, and the rear end of the second spring 31 is fitted to the body of the valve body 32 and then caught on the protrusion 45 of the rear end of the body to move the movable body 30. ) And the coupling ring 20 are tipped in the tip direction.
상기 밸브체(32)의 돌출부(45)에 형성되는 요입홈에는 오링(34)이 결합되어 체결구(12)의 결합공(18) 내주면에 밀착되며, 기공(40)의 후단 몸체(36) 외면에 형성되는 요입테(46) 부분에는 오링(35)이 결합된다. 즉, 상기 오링(33)과 오링(35)은 기공(40) 양측에 위치하면서 기로(53)를 개방시키거나 폐쇄시키게 된다.O-ring 34 is coupled to the indentation groove formed in the projection 45 of the valve body 32 is in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the coupling hole 18 of the fastener 12, the rear end body 36 of the pore 40 O-ring 35 is coupled to the inlet frame 46 formed on the outer surface. That is, the O-ring 33 and the O-ring 35 are located at both sides of the pores 40 to open or close the air passage 53.
상기 밸브(29)가 결합되는 체결구(12) 외면에는 슬리브(23)와 제1 스프링(28)이 끼워진 다음 커넥터(47)가 체결된다. 즉, 커넥터(47)의 통공(48) 내주면에 형성된 나사부(49)가 체결구(12) 외주면의 나사부(13)에 체결된다.The sleeve 23 and the first spring 28 are fitted to the outer surface of the fastener 12 to which the valve 29 is coupled, and then the connector 47 is fastened. That is, the threaded portion 49 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the through hole 48 of the connector 47 is fastened to the threaded portion 13 on the outer circumferential surface of the fastener 12.
상기 슬리브(23)는 링 형상이며, 소켓(3)과 플러그(2)를 분리시킬 때 쉽게 슬라이드 시킬 수 있도록 외면에 하나 또는 복수의 스크래치부(24)가 형성되고, 내주면 선단에는 볼(17)을 가압시켜 불(17)의 일부가 통공(16) 내부로 돌출되면서 플러그(2)의 결합상태를 유지시키는 가압부(26)가 빙둘러 형성되고, 가압부(26)의 선단부에는 상기 가압부(26) 보다 큰 내경의 결합공(27)이 형성되어 체결구(12)의 돌출부(14)가 결합 되고, 가압부(26) 후단에는 상기 가압부(26) 보다 큰 내경의 결합공(25)이 형성되어 제1 스프링(28)이 결합 된다.The sleeve 23 has a ring shape, and one or a plurality of scratches 24 are formed on the outer surface so that the socket 3 and the plug 2 can be easily slid when the socket 3 and the plug 2 are separated. Pressurizing portion 26 to protrude into the through hole 16 to maintain the engaged state of the plug (2) is formed around the pressure is formed around the pressing portion 26, the pressing portion of the pressing portion 26 A coupling hole 27 having a larger inner diameter is formed, and the protrusion 14 of the fastener 12 is coupled, and a coupling hole 25 having a larger inner diameter than the pressing portion 26 is formed at the rear end of the pressing part 26. ) Is formed and the first spring 28 is coupled.
상기 커넥터(47)의 후단에는 압축공기가 배출될 수 있게 기로(53)와 연결되는 통기공(52)이 형성되며, 외주면에는 에어공구 등을 체결할 수 있는 나사부(50)와 결합부(51)가 형성된다.The rear end of the connector 47 is formed with a vent hole 52 is connected to the air passage 53 so that the compressed air can be discharged, the outer peripheral surface screw portion 50 and the coupling portion 51 for fastening the air tool, etc. ) Is formed.
도 2와 같이 플러그(2)를 소켓(3)에 결합시키면, 플러그(2)의 선단부가 제2 스프링(31)에 의해 탄지되고 있는 결합링(20)을 밀게 되므로, 제1 스프링(28)과 가압부(26)에 의해 전진방향으로 탄지력이 작용 되고 있는 상태로 결합링(20) 외면에 접촉되어 있던 볼(17)이 결합링(20)의 후진과 가압부(26)의 가압작용에 의해 결합공(18) 중심으로 이동하면서 플러그(2)의 결합홈(10)에 결합 및 걸림 되면서 결합상태가 유지되며, 또한 결합링(20)의 후진에 의해 밸브(29)의 이동체(30)가 후진하면서 밸브체(32)의 후면에 밀착되어 있던 오링(35)이 후진하면서 기공(40)과 통기공(52)이 연결되고 기로(53)가 개방되어 커넥터(47)에 연결되는 호스 또는 공압기구로 에어가 공급된다.When the plug 2 is coupled to the socket 3 as shown in FIG. 2, the front end portion of the plug 2 pushes the coupling ring 20 held by the second spring 31, and thus, the first spring 28. The ball 17, which has been in contact with the outer surface of the coupling ring 20 in the state in which the force is applied in the forward direction by the pressurizing portion 26, presses the backward portion of the coupling ring 20 and the pressing portion 26. By moving to the center of the coupling hole 18 by engaging and engaging the engaging groove 10 of the plug (2) is maintained in the engaged state, and also the movable body of the valve 29 by the backward of the coupling ring 20 H) that the pore 40 and the vent hole 52 are connected and the air passage 53 is opened and the connector 47 is connected while the O-ring 35, which is in close contact with the rear surface of the valve body 32, moves backward while Or air is supplied to the pneumatic device.
따라서, 플러그(2)의 통공(5)→이동체(30)의 통공(38)→기공(40)→통기공(52)→호스 또는 공압기구로 에어가 흐르게 된다. 물론 여건에 따라 에어가 반대방향, 이를테면 통기공(52)→기공(40)→이동체(30)의 통공(38)→플러그(2)의 통공(5)을 통하여 공압기구로 흐르게 구성할 수도 있다. Therefore, air flows through the through hole 5 of the plug 2 to the through hole 38 of the movable body 30 to the hole 40 to the air hole 52 to the hose or the pneumatic mechanism. Of course, depending on the conditions, the air may be configured to flow to the pneumatic mechanism through the vent hole 52, the hole 40, the hole 38 of the movable body 30, and the hole 5 of the plug 2 in the opposite direction. .
상기에서 이동체(30) 외주면에 형성된 돌출테(42)는 밸브체(32)의 결합공(43)에 결합되어 이동체(30)가 이동할 때 이동체(30)와 밸브체(32)의 이격 거리가 유지되며, 이동체(30) 외주면에 결합된 오링(33)은 밸브체(32)의 결합공(43)에 밀착 결합되고, 밸브체(32)의 후단은 커넥터(47) 내부의 단턱부(54)에 지지되면서 이동이 방지되고, 밸브체(32) 외면에 결합된 오링(34)은 체결구(12)의 결합공(18)에 밀착된다.The protrusion frame 42 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the movable body 30 is coupled to the coupling hole 43 of the valve body 32 so that the distance between the movable body 30 and the valve body 32 when the movable body 30 moves is The O-ring 33 coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the movable body 30 is tightly coupled to the coupling hole 43 of the valve body 32, and the rear end of the valve body 32 is a stepped portion 54 inside the connector 47. ) Is supported while the movement is prevented, and the O-ring 34 coupled to the outer surface of the valve body 32 is in close contact with the coupling hole 18 of the fastener 12.
또한 소켓(3)과 플러그(2)를 분리시키기 위하여 제1 스프링(28)으로 탄지 되고 있는 슬리브(23)를 커넥터(47) 방향으로 이동시키면 가압부(26)가 후진하면서 볼(17)에 대한 가압력이 제거되고, 제2 스프링(31)으로 탄지 되고 있던 이동체(30)가 전진하면서 볼(17)을 바깥방향으로 밀어 이동체(30)의 외주면에 접촉하면서 플러그(2)의 걸림이 해제되고 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)이 분리되며, 상기 결합링(20)은 단턱부(15)에 걸림 되면서 더 이상의 전진이 억제되며, 이동체(30)는 제2 스프링(31)에 의해 전진 된 상태이므로 후단의 오링(35)이 밸브체(32)의 경사면(55)에 밀착되면서 기공(40)과 통기공(52)이 차단되고 개방되어 있던 기로(53)가 폐쇄된다.In addition, when the sleeve 23 carried by the first spring 28 is moved toward the connector 47 in order to separate the socket 3 and the plug 2, the pressing part 26 moves backward to the ball 17. The pressing force against the member is removed, and the movable member 30 supported by the second spring 31 moves forward while the ball 17 is pushed outward to contact the outer peripheral surface of the movable member 30, thereby releasing the locking of the plug 2. The plug 2 and the socket 3 are separated, and the coupling ring 20 is caught by the step 15 so that further movement is suppressed, and the movable body 30 is advanced by the second spring 31. Since the O-ring 35 at the rear end is in close contact with the inclined surface 55 of the valve body 32, the pores 40 and the vent holes 52 are blocked and the open passage 53 is closed.
한편, 상기한 종래의 에어 커플러(1)는, 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)을 결합할 때 오링(33)(34)이 정중앙에서 정확하게 결합할 수 없는 구조여서 기울어진 상태 및/또는 유동 상태에서 결합되므로 오링(33)(34)이 마모되거나 제위치로부터 쉽게 분리 이탈된다. 즉, 플러그(2)가 소켓(3)에 결합될 때 길이가 짧은 평면부(8)와 경사부(9)로 구성된 결합부(11)를 잡아주는 부분이나 잡아주는 면이 거의 없어서 결합시 심하게 유동 되면서 오링(33)(34)과 정확하게 결합 되지 않는 구조이다.On the other hand, the conventional air coupler (1) is in a tilted state and / or flow because the O- rings 33 and 34 can not be accurately coupled in the center when the plug (2) and the socket (3) is coupled O- rings 33 and 34 are worn or easily detached from position as they are engaged in a state. That is, when the plug 2 is coupled to the socket 3, there is almost no part or surface to hold the coupling portion 11 composed of the short flat portion 8 and the inclined portion 9, so that the plug 2 is severely coupled. While flowing, the O- rings 33 and 34 are not precisely coupled to the structure.
또한 종래의 에어 커플러(1)는 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)을 결합할 때 소켓(3)의 체결구(12)나 그 주변에 묻은 오일이나 정전기의 작용 등에 의해 먼지나 이물질 등이 많이 달라붙어 있는 상태에서 결합 되므로 정확한 결합이나 신속한 결합이 이루어지지 않을 뿐 아니라, 체결구(12)와 결합부(11)의 기밀을 유지하는 오링이 손상되면서 수명이 짧아지는 문제점이 있으며, 또한 결합이나 유동 및 이동에 의해 개폐작용을 하는 개폐가이드와 틈새로 에어의 누출이 많고, 기밀성이 떨어져 강한 압력의 에어가 일부 누출되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.In the conventional air coupler 1, when the plug 2 and the socket 3 are coupled to each other, a lot of dust or foreign substances are generated due to the action of oil or static electricity on the fastener 12 of the socket 3 or its surroundings. Since they are coupled in the attached state, not only the precise coupling or the quick coupling is made, but also the O-ring that maintains the airtightness of the fastener 12 and the coupling part 11 is damaged and the life is shortened. There are a lot of air leakage due to the opening and closing guide and the gap opening and closing by the flow and movement, there is a problem such that the air pressure is partly leaked due to the airtightness.
본 발명에서는 플러그의 결합부와 결합링의 경사부를 제거시켜 직선적으로 길게 결합 되도록 함으로서 플러그와 소켓을 결합할 때 유동과 이물 유입이 방지되어 신속 정확하면서 견고한 결합이 달성되도록 하고, 플러그와 소켓이 결합 되는 결합부에 패킹을 부가 설치하여 완고한 기밀(氣密)이 이루어지도록 하고, 경사부가 형성된 기존 소켓에도 범용적으로 사용할 수 있도록 구성된다.In the present invention, by removing the inclined portion of the coupling portion and the coupling ring to be linearly coupled long to prevent the flow and foreign matter when the plug and socket are combined to achieve a quick and accurate and robust coupling, the plug and socket is coupled The packing is additionally installed in the coupling portion to make a rigid airtight (氣密) is made, it is configured to be used universally in the existing socket formed inclined portion.
즉, 본 발명은 에어 커플러의 플러그와 소켓이 결합 되는 부분에 경사면 없이 직선적으로 길게 결합 되도록 함으로서 플러그와 소켓을 결합할 때 유동과 이물 유입이 방지되어 견고한 결합이 달성되는 에어 커플러를 제공함에 목적이 있다.That is, an object of the present invention is to provide an air coupler in which the plug and the socket of the air coupler is coupled to the linearly long portion without the inclined surface to prevent the flow and foreign material inflow when the plug and socket are coupled to achieve a rigid coupling. have.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 플러그와 소켓이 결합되는 결합부에 패킹을 부가 설치하여 완고한 기밀(氣密)이 이루어지도록 함을 특징으로 한다.Another object of the present invention is characterized in that the packing is additionally installed in the coupling portion to which the plug and the socket are coupled to make a rigid airtight (氣密).
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 경사면이 형성된 기존 소켓에도 본 발명 플러그를 결합시켜 범용적으로 사용할 수 있도록 함을 특징으로 한다.Another object of the present invention is characterized in that it can be used universally by coupling the plug of the present invention to the existing socket formed slope.
본 발명은 플러그와 소켓이 분리 결합되고 소켓 내부에 밸브가 구비된 에어 커플러에 있어서, 밸브의 이동체(30)와, 상기 이동체(30)의 결합공(41) 선단 내주면에 형성되는 요입홈(59)과, 상기 요입홈(59)에 결합되는 패킹(60)을 포함하여 구성된다.The present invention provides an air coupler in which a plug and a socket are separated from each other, and a valve is provided in the socket, wherein the recess 30 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the movable body 30 of the valve and the distal end of the coupling hole 41 of the movable body 30. ), And the packing 60 is coupled to the concave groove (59).
상기 패킹(60)은, 평면부(63)와, 상기 평면부(63)의 반대편에 형성되고 끝 부분으로 이행할수록 점차적으로 두께가 얇아지는 안쪽 날개부(65) 및 바깥 날개부(66)와, 상기 안쪽 날개부(65)와 바깥 날개부(66) 사이에 형성되는 공간부(67)를 포함하여 구성된다.The packing 60 has a flat portion 63, an inner wing portion 65 and an outer wing portion 66 formed on the opposite side of the flat portion 63 and gradually thinner as they move toward the end portion. , A space portion 67 formed between the inner wing portion 65 and the outer wing portion 66.
상기 패킹(60)의 바깥 날개부(66) 외주면에 형성되는 단턱부(64)를 더 포함하여 구성된다.It further comprises a stepped portion 64 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the outer wing portion 66 of the packing 60.
본 발명은 플러그와 소켓이 분리 결합되고 소켓 내부에 밸브가 구비된 에어 커플러에 있어서, 상기 플러그(2)의 후단에 직선형 결합부(11a)를 형성하고, 소켓(3)에 설치된 결합링(20a)의 내부에 직선형 결합공(22a)을 형성하여 상기 직선형 결합부(11a)가 결합되도록 함을 특징으로 한다.According to the present invention, in the air coupler in which the plug and the socket are separated and the valve is provided in the socket, a linear coupling portion 11a is formed at the rear end of the plug 2 and the coupling ring 20a installed in the socket 3 is provided. The linear coupling hole (22a) is formed in the interior of the linear coupling portion (11a) is characterized in that the coupling.
상기 결합부(11a)에는 결합홈(10)과 결합부(11a)를 격리시키는 돌출부(6)를 더 포함하여 구성된다.The coupling portion 11a further includes a protrusion 6 which isolates the coupling groove 10 and the coupling portion 11a.
본 발명은 결합부(11a)와 결합링(20a)의 결합길이는 5㎜ ~ 10㎜이고, 결합부(11a)와 결합링(20a) 사이의 결합 오차(틈)를 0.03㎜ ~ 0.1㎜ 까지 줄여 고정밀도의 에어 커플러를 제조할 수 있도록 구성된다.In the present invention, the coupling length of the coupling portion 11a and the coupling ring 20a is 5 mm to 10 mm, and the coupling error (gap) between the coupling portion 11 a and the coupling ring 20 a is up to 0.03 mm to 0.1 mm. It is configured to manufacture high precision air coupler.
본 발명은 에어 커플러의 플러그와 소켓이 경사면 없이 직선적으로 결합되므로 결합시의 유동과 이물 유입이 방지되어 신속 정확하면서 견고한 결합이 달성될 뿐 아니라, 밸브 및 오링 등의 마모가 방지되어 사용 수명이 연장되는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the plug and the socket of the air coupler are linearly coupled without the inclined surface, thereby preventing the flow and the inflow of foreign materials when the coupling is achieved, thereby achieving a fast and accurate coupling, and preventing wear of valves and O-rings, thereby extending the service life. It is effective.
또한 본 발명은 플러그와 소켓이 결합되는 결합부에 패킹이 부가 설치되어 있어서 결합부의 완고한 기밀(氣密)이 달성되는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has an effect that the packing is installed in the coupling portion to which the plug and the socket are coupled to achieve a rigid airtightness of the coupling portion.
또한 본 발명은 결합부(11a)와 결합링(20a)에 경사부(9)(21)없이 결합부(11a)의 길이가 5㎜ ~ 10㎜로 길어진 상태이므로 직선적인 정밀 결합이 달성되므로 결합부(11a)와 결합링(20a) 사이의 결합 오차(틈)를 0.03㎜ ~ 0.1㎜ 까지 줄일 수 있어서 고정밀도의 에어 커플러를 제조할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, in the present invention, since the length of the coupling portion 11a is increased to 5 mm to 10 mm without the inclined portions 9 and 21 in the coupling portion 11a and the coupling ring 20a, linear precision coupling is achieved. The coupling error (gap) between the portion 11a and the coupling ring 20a can be reduced to 0.03 mm to 0.1 mm, thereby producing an air coupler with high precision.
또한 본 발명은 상기 결합 오차(틈)가 매우 적어 결합 초기부터 결합 완료시까지 유동, 즉 흔들림이 없을 뿐 아니라 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)이 직각 및 직선적으로 결합되므로 체결구(12)와 결합링(20a)의 선단에 묻은 오일이나 먼지(또는 분진, 칩, 버어, 찌꺼기 등), 이물질 등이 유입되지 않아 결합력과 기밀성이 떨어지지 않고, 마모 등이 방지되어 사용 수명이 연장되는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention is coupled to the fastener 12 because the coupling error (gap) is very small, there is no flow, that is, shaking from the beginning of the coupling to the completion of the coupling, and the plug 2 and the socket 3 are coupled at right angles and linearly. Oil or dust (or dust, chips, burrs, debris, etc.), foreign matters, etc., which are attached to the tip of the ring 20a do not flow, so that the bonding strength and airtightness do not fall, and wear is prevented, thereby extending the service life.
또한 본 발명은 경사면이 형성된 기존 소켓에도 본 발명 플러그를 결합시켜 범용적으로 사용할 수 있는 등의 효과가 있는 매우 유용한 발명이다.In addition, the present invention is a very useful invention that can be used universally by combining the plug of the present invention to the existing socket formed slope.
도 1 : 종래 에어 커플러의 분해 사시도.1: An exploded perspective view of a conventional air coupler.
도 2 : 종래 에어 커플러의 결합 단면도.2 is a cross sectional view of a conventional air coupler.
도 3 : 종래 에어 커플러의 결합링 부분 절개 사시도.3 is a perspective view of a partially cut coupling ring of the conventional air coupler.
도 4 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 플러그 결합부와 결합링 부분 절개 사시도.4 is a perspective view of the cut portion of the plug coupling portion and the coupling ring shown as an example of the present invention.
도 5 : 본 발명에서 이동체에 결합되는 패킹 부분 절개 예시도.Figure 5 is an exemplary view of the packing portion incision coupled to the moving body in the present invention.
도 6 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 플러그와 소켓의 결합 전 상태 단면도.6 is a cross-sectional view before coupling of the plug and socket shown as an example of the present invention.
도 7 : 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 플러그와 소켓의 결합 상태 단면도.7 is a cross-sectional view of the coupling state of the plug and the socket shown as an example of the present invention.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
(1)(1a)--에어 커플러 (2)--플러그(1) (1a)-air coupler (2)-plug
(3)--소켓 (4)(36)--몸체(3)-Socket (4) (36)-Body
(5)(16)(38)(48)(62)--통공 (7)(9)(21)--경사부(5) (16) (38) (48) (62)-Through Hole (7) (9) (21)-Inclined
(8)(19)(63)--평면부 (10)--결합홈(8) (19) (63)-plane (10)-engagement groove
(11)(11a)(61)--결합부 (12)--체결구(11) (11a) (61)-Joining Part (12)-Tightening Sphere
(13)(49)(50)--나사부 (14)(37)(45)--돌출부(13) (49) (50)-Thread (14) (37) (45)-Protrusion
(14a)--체결홈 (15)(54)(58)--단턱부(14a)-Tightening Groove (15) (54) (58)-Joint
(17)--볼 (20)(20a)--결합링(17)-Ball (20) (20a)-Joining Ring
(18)(22)(22a)(25)(27)(41)(43)--결합공(18) (22) (22a) (25) (27) (41) (43)-Joins
(23)--슬리브 (24)--스크래치부(23)-Sleeve (24)-Scratch
(26)--가압부 (28)--제1 스프링(26)-Pressing Unit (28)-First Spring
(29)--밸브 (31)--제2 스프링(29)-valve (31)-second spring
(30)--이동체 (32)--밸브체(30)-moving body (32)-valve body
(33)(34)(35)--오링 (39)--마구리부(33) (34) (35)-O-Ring (39)-Maguribu
(40)--기공 (42)--돌출테(40)-Pore (42)-Extrude
(47)--커넥터 (51)--결합부(47)-Connector (51)-Coupling
(52)--통기공 (53)--기로(52)-Aerator (53)-Ciro
(59)--요입홈 (60)--패킹(59)-Indentation Groove (60)-Packing
(65)(66)--날개부 (67)--공간부(65) (66)-wings (67)-space
(A)(B)--에어 (A) (B)-Air
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들을 첨부한 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 본 발명의 실시 예들을 설명함에 있어 도면들 중 동일한 구성 요소들은 가능한 한 동일 부호로 기재하고, 관련된 공지구성이나 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지가 모호해지지 않도록 생략한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the embodiments of the present invention, the same components in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible, and detailed descriptions of related known configurations or functions will be omitted so as not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
도 4 ~ 도 7은 본 발명 일 예로 도시한 에어 커플러(1a)의 도면으로, 플러그(2)의 결합부(11a)를 직선형으로 구성하고, 상기 결합부(11a)가 결합되는 결합링(20a)의 결합공(22a) 또한 경사부가 없는 직선형으로 구성하여 직선적으로 길게(5㎜ ~ 10㎜) 결합되도록 함으로서 결합시 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)의 유동이 방지되며, 결합부(11a)가 경사 구조가 아닌 직선형이므로 체결구(12) 및 체결구(12) 주변에 묻은 오일이나 이물질들이 결합공(18) 내부로 유입되지 않아 사용수명이 연장되고 신속 정확한 결합이 달성된다.4 to 7 is a view of the air coupler (1a) shown as an example of the present invention, the coupling portion (11a) of the plug 2 is configured in a straight line, the coupling ring 20a is coupled to the coupling portion (11a) The coupling hole 22a of the) is also configured in a straight shape without an inclined portion so as to be linearly long (5 mm to 10 mm) to be coupled to prevent the flow of the plug 2 and the socket 3 during the coupling, and the coupling portion 11a. Since the straight structure is not an inclined structure, oil or foreign matters buried around the fastener 12 and the fastener 12 are not introduced into the coupling hole 18, thereby extending the service life and achieving fast and accurate coupling.
즉, 도 1, 2, 3에 도시한 종래 에어 커플러(1)의 경우, 길이가 짧은 평면부(8)가 결합링(20)의 평면부(19)로 완전히 진입할 때까지 플러그(2)의 유동을 피할 수 없는 구조이며, 플러그(2)의 경사부(9)가 결합링(20)의 경사부(19)로 완전히 진입해야 비로소 유동이 방지된다. 또한 상기 종래 에어 커플러(1)는, 플러그(2)의 경사부(9)와 결합링(20)의 경사부(21) 사이에 오일이나 먼지(또는 분진, 칩, 버어, 찌꺼기 등), 이물질 등이 유입되면서 밀착력과 기밀성이 떨어지고 신속 정확한 결합이 이루어지지 않게되나, 본 발명의 에어 커플러(1a)는 길이가 약 2배 연장된 직선형 결합부(11a)에 의해 체결구(12)와 결합링(20a)의 선단에 묻은 오일이나 먼지(또는 분진, 칩, 버어, 찌꺼기 등), 이물질 등이 결합공(18)과 결합링(20)의 결합공(22a)으로 유입되지 않아 결합력과 기밀성이 떨어지지 않게 되고, 마모 등이 방지되어 사용 수명이 연장된다.That is, in the case of the conventional air coupler 1 shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the plug 2 until the short plane portion 8 completely enters the plane portion 19 of the coupling ring 20. The flow of the structure is inevitable, and the inclined portion 9 of the plug 2 only enters the inclined portion 19 of the coupling ring 20 until the flow is prevented. In addition, the conventional air coupler 1, oil or dust (or dust, chips, burrs, debris, etc.), foreign matter between the inclined portion 9 of the plug 2 and the inclined portion 21 of the coupling ring 20 While the adhesion and airtightness decreases while the back flows, the air coupler 1a of the present invention is coupled to the fastener 12 and the coupling ring by a straight coupling portion 11a extending about twice as long. Oil or dust (or dust, chips, burrs, debris, etc.), foreign substances, etc., attached to the tip of 20a do not flow into the coupling hole 18 and the coupling hole 22a of the coupling ring 20, so that the binding force and airtightness It does not fall, and wear and the like are prevented to extend the service life.
또한 종래 에어 커플러(1)의 경우 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)이 결합되는 부분에 기밀성이 떨어지면서 특히 일정압 이상의 에어의 경우 누출되는 문제점이 있었으나, 본 발명 에어 커플러(1a)는 도 5 ~ 도 7과 같이 이동체(30)의 결합공(41) 선단 내주면에 단턱부(58)가 구비된 요입홈(59)을 빙둘러 형성한 다음 2중 밀폐구조의 패킹(60)을 설치함으로써 결합부(61)의 완고한 기밀(氣密)이 유지되어 일정압 이상의 에어 누출도 방지된다.In addition, in the case of the conventional air coupler 1, there is a problem in that the airtightness in the portion where the plug 2 and the socket 3 are coupled while leaking, especially in the case of air above a certain pressure, the air coupler 1a of the present invention is shown in FIG. 7 to form a concave groove 59 provided with a stepped portion 58 on the inner circumferential surface of the distal end of the coupling hole 41 as shown in FIG. 7, and then install the packing 60 having a double sealed structure. The rigid airtight of the part 61 is maintained, and the air leakage more than a certain pressure is also prevented.
상기 패킹(60)은 중앙에 통공(62)이 형성된 오링(O-Ring) 형상이며, 상기 요입홈(59)에 결합되는 평면부(63)와, 상기 단턱부(58)에 결합되는 단턱부(64)가 외주면에 형성되고, 평면부(63)의 반대편에는 한 쌍의 날개부(65)(66)가 일체형으로 형성되고, 상기 날개부(65)(66) 사이에는 유출공기가 수용되는 공간부(67)가 형성된다.The packing 60 has an O-ring shape in which a through hole 62 is formed in the center thereof, and includes a flat portion 63 coupled to the recessed groove 59 and a stepped portion coupled to the stepped portion 58. (64) is formed on the outer circumferential surface, a pair of wings 65, 66 are formed integrally on the opposite side of the flat portion 63, the outflow air is received between the wings (65, 66) The space portion 67 is formed.
상기 패킹(60)은 고압의 에어에 견딜 수 있도록 질기면서 연한 성질의 합성고무나 합성수지로 제조되며, 날개부(65)(66)는 끝 부분으로 이행할수록 점차적으로 두께가 얇아지는 "V" 형상의 경사형 구조이며, 도 5와 같이 안쪽 날개부(65)는 안쪽방향으로 기울어진 상태이고, 바깥 날개부(66)는 바깥방향으로 기울어진 상태이고 플러그(2)가 결합되는 반대방향으로 향하는 구조이다. 따라서 플러그(2)가 결합될 때 간섭없이 쉽게 결합되며, 패킹(60)의 요입홈(59)으로 유입되는 에어(B)의 압력이 커지면 커질수록 날개부(65)(66)의 밀착력과 기밀성이 더욱 완고해지므로 에어의 누출(유출)이 없어지게 된다.The packing 60 is made of synthetic rubber or synthetic resin of tough and soft properties to withstand high pressure air, and the wing portions 65 and 66 have a "V" shape that becomes thinner gradually as it moves toward the end. 5, the inner wing 65 is inclined inward, and the outer wing 66 is inclined in the outward direction and faces in the opposite direction to which the plug 2 is coupled. Structure. Therefore, when the plug 2 is coupled, it is easily coupled without interference, and as the pressure of the air B introduced into the recess 59 of the packing 60 increases, the adhesion and airtightness of the wings 65 and 66 become larger. This becomes more stubborn and there is no leakage of air.
도 6은 상기 패킹(60)을 요입홈(59)에 결합한 상태의 단면도로, 플러그(2)를 결합하기 전의 상태이다.6 is a cross-sectional view of the packing 60 coupled to the recess 59, and before the plug 2 is engaged.
상기 패킹(60)을 요입홈(59)에 결합하되, 날개부(65)(66)가 플러그(2)가 삽입되는 반대방향으로 향하도록 하고, 패킹(60)의 단턱부(64)가 이동체(30)의 단턱부(58)에 걸림 되게 함으로써 플러그(2)의 결합부(11a)가 결합 되더라도 패킹(60)이 플러그(2)가 결합 되는 방향으로 이동하지 않게 된다.The packing 60 is coupled to the concave groove 59, so that the wing parts 65 and 66 face in the opposite direction in which the plug 2 is inserted, and the stepped portion 64 of the packing 60 moves. By locking the stepped portion 58 of the 30, even if the coupling portion 11a of the plug 2 is coupled, the packing 60 does not move in the direction in which the plug 2 is coupled.
상기 요입홈(59)에 결합 된 패킹(60)의 바깥 날개부(66)는 요입홈(59)의 내주면에 밀착되며, 안쪽 날개부(65)는 결합공(41) 방향으로 돌출된다.The outer wing 66 of the packing 60 coupled to the recess 59 is in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the recess 59, and the inner wing 65 protrudes in the direction of the coupling hole 41.
도 7은 본 발명에서 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)을 결합시킨 상태의 단면도로, 결합공(41)으로 결합 되는 플러그(2)의 결합부(11a)에 의해 결합공(41) 방향으로 돌출되어 있던 패킹(60)의 안쪽 날개부(65)가 결합부(11a) 표면에 밀착되면서 결합부(61)의 완고한 기밀(氣密)이 달성되며, 안쪽 날개부(65)와 바깥 날개부(66)의 외주면은 평행이거나 평행에 가까운 상태이며, 밸브(29)의 이동체(30)가 후진 이동하여 기공(40)과 통기공(52)이 연결되어 폐쇄되어 있던 기로(53)가 형성된다.7 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the plug 2 and the socket 3 are coupled in the present invention, in the direction of the coupling hole 41 by the coupling portion 11a of the plug 2 coupled to the coupling hole 41. As the inner wing 65 of the protruding packing 60 comes into close contact with the surface of the engaging portion 11a, rigid airtightness of the engaging portion 61 is achieved, and the inner wing 65 and the outer wing portion The outer circumferential surface of the 66 is parallel or close to parallel, and the moving body 30 of the valve 29 moves backward so that the pores 40 and the vent holes 52 are connected to each other to form a closed passage 53. .
따라서, 플러그(2)로 공급된 에어(A)가 화살표 방향으로 이동하여 커넥터(50)에 연결되는 호스 또는 공압기구로 공급된다.Therefore, the air A supplied to the plug 2 is moved in the direction of the arrow and supplied to the hose or pneumatic mechanism connected to the connector 50.
이때 이동체(30)의 결합공(41) 선단에 설치되는 패킹(60)에 의해 결합부(61)의 완고한 기밀이 유지되므로, 도 7과 같이 결합부(61) 틈을 통하여 누출되는 에어(B)는 패킹(60)의 공간부(67)로 유입되지만, 요입홈(41)의 내주면에 밀착되어 있는 바깥 날개부(66)와 결합부(11a)의 외주면에 밀착되어 있는 안쪽 날개부(65)에 의해 에어 누출이 방지되며, 패킹(60)의 손상도 없고 소켓(3)을 구성하는 부품들의 마모가 극히 적어 사용 수명이 크게 연장된다.At this time, since the rigid airtightness of the coupling part 61 is maintained by the packing 60 installed at the tip of the coupling hole 41 of the movable body 30, air B leaks through the gap of the coupling part 61 as shown in FIG. 7. ) Flows into the space portion 67 of the packing 60, but the outer wing portion 66 in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the concave groove 41 and the inner wing portion 65 in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the engaging portion 11a. Air leakage is prevented, and there is no damage to the packing 60 and the wear of the parts constituting the socket 3 is extremely low, thereby greatly extending the service life.
또한 상기 공간부(67)로 유입되는 에어(B)의 압력이 클수록 날개부(65)(66)의 밀착도는 증가하게 되므로 에어 누출이 방지된다.In addition, as the pressure of the air B introduced into the space portion 67 increases, the adhesion of the wings 65 and 66 increases, thereby preventing air leakage.
본 발명은 플러그(2)의 결합부(11a)에 경사부(9)의 구성이 없으므로, 결합링(20)에 경사부(21)가 형성된 종래 에어 커플러(1)의 소켓(3)에 결합 사용할 수 있는 범용성이 있다.Since the present invention has no configuration of the inclined portion 9 in the coupling portion 11a of the plug 2, the coupling portion 20 is coupled to the socket 3 of the conventional air coupler 1 in which the inclined portion 21 is formed on the coupling ring 20. There is general versatility available.
본 발명은 결합부(11a)와 결합링(20a)에 경사부(9)(21) 없이 결합부(11a)의 길이가 길어진 상태이므로 직선적인 정밀 결합이 달성되므로, 결합부(11a)와 결합링(20a) 사이의 결합 오차(틈)를 0.03㎜ ~ 0.1㎜까지 줄일 수 있어서 고정밀도의 에어 커플러를 제조할 수 있게 되며, 상기 결합 오차(틈)가 매우 적어 결합 초기부터 결합 완료시까지 유동, 즉 흔들림이 없을 뿐 아니라, 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)이 직각 및 직선적으로 결합 되므로 체결구(12)와 결합링(20a)의 선단에 묻은 오일이나 먼지(또는 분진, 칩, 버어, 찌꺼기 등), 이물질 등이 유입되지 않아 결합력과 기밀성이 떨어지지 않고, 마모 등이 방지되어 사용 수명이 연장된다.In the present invention, since the length of the coupling portion 11a is longer without the inclination portions 9 and 21 in the coupling portion 11a and the coupling ring 20a, linear precision coupling is achieved, so that the coupling portion 11a is coupled with the coupling portion 11a. The coupling error (gap) between the rings 20a can be reduced to 0.03 mm to 0.1 mm to produce a high precision air coupler, and the coupling error (gap) is very small and flows from the initial coupling to the completion of the coupling, That is, there is no shaking, and the plug 2 and the socket 3 are coupled to each other at right angles and in a straight line. Therefore, oil or dust (or dust, chips, burrs, and debris) on the tip of the fastener 12 and the coupling ring 20a Etc.), foreign matters, etc. are not introduced, so that the bonding strength and airtightness are not impaired, and wear is prevented to extend the service life.
종래 에어 커플러(1)의 경우, 경사부 구조와 유동 구조에 의해 결합시 정밀한 결합이 어렵고 사용 수명이 짧았으나 본 발명은 결합부(11a)와 결합링(20a)에 경사부(9)(21)가 없으므로 결합부(11a)의 길이가 길어진 상태이며, 결합부(11a)가 결합링(20)의 결합공(22a)에 유동 없이 직선적으로 길게(5㎜ ~ 10㎜) 결합 된 다음 패킹(60)에 신속 정확하게 정밀 결합 되며 기밀(氣密)이 유지되며, 고정밀도의 에어 커플러를 제작할 수 있다. 또한 길이가 약 2배 연장된 직선형 결합부(11a)에 의해 유동 없이 직각상태로 결합 되므로(결합 초기부터 결합 완료시까지 유동, 즉 흔들림이 없다) 체결구(12)와 결합링(20a)의 선단에 묻은 오일이나 먼지(또는 분진, 칩, 버어, 찌꺼기 등), 이물질 등이 결합공(18)과 결합링(20)의 결합공(22a)으로 유입되지 않아 결합력과 기밀성이 떨어지지 않고, 마모 등이 방지되어 사용 수명이 연장된다. 도 6의 (11c)는 결합부(11a)의 만곡면이고, (6)은 결합홈(10)과 결합부(11a)를 격리시키는 돌출부이다.In the case of the conventional air coupler (1), due to the inclined portion structure and the flow structure is difficult to precisely combine when combined with a short service life, the present invention is the inclined portion (9) (21) to the coupling portion (11a) and the coupling ring (20a) ), The length of the coupling part 11a is long, and the coupling part 11a is linearly long (5 mm to 10 mm) coupled to the coupling hole 22a of the coupling ring 20 without flow, and then packing ( 60) fast and precisely coupled, airtight and high precision air coupler. In addition, since the straight coupling portion 11a is about twice as long and is coupled at right angles without flow (no flow, i.e., no shaking, from the initial coupling to the completion of the coupling), the front end of the fastener 12 and the coupling ring 20a. Oil or dust (or dust, chips, burrs, debris, etc.), foreign substances, etc. adhered to the coupling hole 18 and the coupling hole 22a of the coupling ring 20 do not flow into the coupling force and airtightness, and thus, wear and tear are not reduced. This is prevented and the service life is extended. 6C is a curved surface of the coupling portion 11a, and 6 is a protrusion for separating the coupling groove 10 and the coupling portion 11a.
이상과 같이 설명한 본 발명은 본 실시 예 및 첨부된 도면에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하며, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 자명한 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited to the present embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and this is in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. It is self-evident for those of ordinary knowledge.

Claims (4)

  1. 분리 결합되는 플러그(2) 및 소켓(3)과, 상기 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)이 분리 결합시 이동할 수 있게 스프링으로 탄지되는 슬리브(23)와, 상기 플러그(2)가 분리되면 기로(53)를 폐쇄시켜 에어 유출을 방지하는 소켓(3) 내부의 밸브(29)와, 상기 밸브(29) 내부에 설치되는 결합링 및 이동체(30)와, 상기 이동체(30)에 형성된 결합공(41)으로 구성된 에어 커플러에 있어서; The plug 2 and the socket 3 to be separated and coupled, the sleeve 23 which is carried with a spring so that the plug 2 and the socket 3 can move when the plug and the socket 2 are separated, and the plug 2 is separated. A valve 29 in the socket 3 for closing the 53 to prevent air leakage, a coupling ring and a movable body 30 installed inside the valve 29, and a coupling hole formed in the movable body 30. An air coupler composed of 41;
    상기 이동체(30)의 결합공(41) 선단 내주면에 요입홈(59)을 형성하고,A recess groove 59 is formed in the inner circumferential surface of the distal end of the coupling hole 41 of the movable body 30,
    상기 요입홈(59)에 패킹(60)을 결합하되,The packing 60 is coupled to the recess 59,
    상기 패킹(60)은, The packing 60 is,
    상기 요입홈(59)에 결합되는 평면부(63)와, A flat portion 63 coupled to the concave groove 59;
    상기 평면부(63)의 반대편에 형성되고 끝부분으로 이행할수록 점차적으로 두께가 얇아지는 안쪽 날개부(65) 및 바깥 날개부(66)와,An inner wing portion 65 and an outer wing portion 66 formed on the opposite side of the plane portion 63 and gradually thinner as the transition to the end portion;
    상기 안쪽 날개부(65)와 바깥 날개부(66) 사이에 형성되는 공간부(67),A space portion 67 formed between the inner wing portion 65 and the outer wing portion 66,
    를 포함하는 에어 커플러.Air coupler comprising a.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서;The method according to claim 1;
    바깥 날개부(66)의 외주면에 형성되는 단턱부(64)를 더 포함하는 에어 커플러.Air coupler further comprises a stepped portion (64) formed on the outer circumferential surface of the outer wing (66).
  3. 분리 결합되는 플러그(2) 및 소켓(3)과, 상기 플러그(2)와 소켓(3)이 분리 결합시 이동할 수 있게 스프링으로 탄지되는 슬리브(23)와, 상기 플러그(2)가 분리되면 기로(53)를 폐쇄시켜 에어 유출을 방지하는 소켓(3) 내부의 밸브(29)와, 상기 밸브(29) 내부에 설치되는 결합링 및 이동체(30)와, 상기 이동체(30)에 형성된 결합공(41)으로 구성된 에어 커플러에 있어서; The plug 2 and the socket 3 to be separated and coupled, the sleeve 23 which is carried with a spring so that the plug 2 and the socket 3 can move when the plug and the socket are separated, and the plug 2 are separated. The valve 29 inside the socket 3 to close the 53 to prevent air leakage, the coupling ring and the movable body 30 installed inside the valve 29, and the coupling hole formed in the movable body 30. An air coupler composed of (41);
    상기 플러그(2)의 후단에 직선형 결합부(11a)를 형성하고, A straight coupling portion 11a is formed at the rear end of the plug 2,
    상기 소켓(3)에 설치된 결합링(20a)의 내부에 직선형 결합공(22a)을 형성하여 상기 직선형 결합부(11a)가 결합되도록 함을 특징으로 하는 에어 커플러.Air coupler, characterized in that to form a linear coupling hole (22a) in the interior of the coupling ring (20a) installed in the socket (3) to be coupled to the linear coupling portion (11a).
  4. 청구항 3에 있어서;The method according to claim 3;
    결합부(11a)와 결합링(20a)의 결합길이는 5㎜ ~ 10㎜이고, 상기 결합부(11a)와 결합링(20a) 사이의 결합 오차는 0.03㎜ ~ 0.1㎜ 임을 특징으로 하는 에어 커플러.The coupling length of the coupling portion 11a and the coupling ring 20a is 5 mm to 10 mm, and the coupling error between the coupling portion 11 a and the coupling ring 20 a is 0.03 mm to 0.1 mm. .
PCT/KR2011/000758 2010-07-21 2011-02-07 Air coupler WO2012011647A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2010-0070379 2010-07-21
KR1020100070379A KR101011459B1 (en) 2010-07-21 2010-07-21 Air coupler

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WO2012011647A1 true WO2012011647A1 (en) 2012-01-26

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US10498851B2 (en) 2017-01-10 2019-12-03 International Business Machines Corporation Method of label transform for managing heterogeneous information
US10565242B2 (en) 2017-01-10 2020-02-18 International Business Machines Corporation Method of label transform for managing heterogeneous information
US11203033B2 (en) 2017-09-19 2021-12-21 Bio Creative Enterprises Essential oil diffuser
CN115864067A (en) * 2023-03-01 2023-03-28 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Copper bar mounting socket

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KR101277814B1 (en) 2013-01-29 2013-06-21 서영순 Air coupler assembly
KR101477777B1 (en) 2013-08-12 2015-01-06 주식회사 세광하이테크 Fabrication method of air coupler
KR101582440B1 (en) 2015-05-07 2016-01-06 이경일 Universal coupler for air device and air tool
CN109442120A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-08 唐燕 A kind of quick-release connector

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JPH06159576A (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-06-07 Boo Erik Niberugu Pipe joint
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JPH06159576A (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-06-07 Boo Erik Niberugu Pipe joint
KR960002293Y1 (en) * 1993-09-01 1996-03-19 이경일 Air coupler
KR200149096Y1 (en) * 1996-05-29 1999-06-15 이경일 Connector of air coupler
KR200239086Y1 (en) * 2001-01-27 2001-09-25 이종원 An air coupler
JP2003240179A (en) * 2002-02-14 2003-08-27 Nitto Kohki Co Ltd Socket for pipe joint

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10498851B2 (en) 2017-01-10 2019-12-03 International Business Machines Corporation Method of label transform for managing heterogeneous information
US10565242B2 (en) 2017-01-10 2020-02-18 International Business Machines Corporation Method of label transform for managing heterogeneous information
US11203033B2 (en) 2017-09-19 2021-12-21 Bio Creative Enterprises Essential oil diffuser
CN115864067A (en) * 2023-03-01 2023-03-28 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Copper bar mounting socket
CN115864067B (en) * 2023-03-01 2023-05-05 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Copper bar mounting socket

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