WO2011136434A1 - Liquid culture concentrate of human adipose-derived stem cells having a skin-regenerating or wrinkle-improving effect and a use therefor - Google Patents

Liquid culture concentrate of human adipose-derived stem cells having a skin-regenerating or wrinkle-improving effect and a use therefor Download PDF

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WO2011136434A1
WO2011136434A1 PCT/KR2010/003553 KR2010003553W WO2011136434A1 WO 2011136434 A1 WO2011136434 A1 WO 2011136434A1 KR 2010003553 W KR2010003553 W KR 2010003553W WO 2011136434 A1 WO2011136434 A1 WO 2011136434A1
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composition
skin
stem cells
wrinkle
serum
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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김동수
박예형
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(주)프로스테믹스
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/98Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin
    • A61K8/981Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin of mammals or bird
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/91Injection

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  • the present invention relates to a culture concentrate of human adipose derived stem cells having a skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement effect, and more particularly, to culturing human adipose derived stem cells in a serum medium and then passaged in a serum-free medium.
  • a composition for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement comprising the stem cell culture concentrate obtained by filtration as an active ingredient, the method for topical application or intradermal injection of the composition on the wound site, wrinkle removal of the composition Wrinkle improvement method, characterized in that the topical application or intradermal injection to the area that needs, a skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement treatment comprising the composition as an active ingredient, and skin regeneration or wrinkles comprising the composition as an active ingredient Relates to improving cosmetics.
  • the skin consists of the epidermis, the dermis and the subcutaneous tissue.
  • the epidermis the outer layer of skin, consists of the stratified squamous epithelium and acts as a protective barrier for the body to the outside environment.
  • the epidermis is divided from the outside into stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum and stratum basale.
  • the dermis is the layer between the epidermis and the subcutaneous tissue, divided into papillary and reticular dermis, blood vessels, collagen, elastin fibers, pores, hair roots, sebaceous glands, Korean glands, various Sensory nerves, fibroblasts and macrophages are present and occupy the largest part of the skin.
  • the dermis consists primarily of collagen and elastin fibers, which support the skin. Therefore, when such a problem occurs in the dermis, wrinkles occur and skin elasticity is lost, thereby aging the skin.
  • Collagen is known to play the most important role in skin regeneration, skin moisture content, wound healing and wrinkle improvement, and is produced from fibroblasts. Collagen has a function that can contain a large amount of moisture, which serves to supply moisture to the dermis. When aging, the collagen loses its water-containing function and wrinkles increase. Collagen can also heal wounds by filling fibroblasts with sustained collagen production when the wound is injured.
  • Stem cells are cells that have been differentiated into specific cells without progress and, if necessary, have the ability to differentiate into all kinds of cells constituting the body such as nerves, blood, and cartilage.
  • There are two ways to obtain such stem cells firstly from embryos derived from fertilized eggs (embryonic stem cells) and secondly from stem cells (adult stem cells) stored in each part of our adult body. ) Is recovered.
  • embryonic stem cells Although functionally different, both embryonic and adult stem cells have the ability to differentiate into different cell types.
  • Embryonic stem cells have very good differentiation ability and long telomeres, but they have ethical problems and difficult to obtain a large amount of cells.
  • adult stem cells can obtain a large number of cells, but can be transplanted to others. The risk of infection or differentiation is relatively low.
  • Korean Patent No. 10-0883565 discloses an injection additive for tissue regeneration using adipose derived stem cells
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 2008-0079256 discloses a composition for treating skin defects using mesenchymal stem cells.
  • the present invention is derived from the above requirements, the present inventors cultured human adipose derived stem cells in serum medium and then subcultured in serum-free medium, the stem cell culture concentrate obtained by filtration is skin regeneration or wrinkles
  • the present invention has been found to be effective for improvement.
  • the present invention cultivated human adipose derived stem cells in serum medium and then passaged in serum-free medium, skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement containing the stem cell culture concentrate obtained by filtration as an active ingredient It provides a composition for.
  • the present invention provides a method for regenerating the skin, characterized in that the composition is applied topically or intradermal injection to the wound site.
  • the present invention provides a method for improving wrinkles, characterized in that the composition is applied topically or intradermal injection to the site that needs to remove wrinkles.
  • the present invention also provides a therapeutic agent for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement comprising the composition as an active ingredient.
  • the present invention provides a skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement cosmetics comprising the composition as an active ingredient.
  • the culture concentrate of human adipose derived stem cells of the present invention has an activity of inducing wound healing and production of type 1 procollagen, it is expected to be effectively used for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement.
  • Figure 2 shows the results of analyzing the wound healing effect of AAPE by measuring the area of the wound site remaining in the hairless mouse artificially induced the wound.
  • Figure 3 shows the wound healing effect of AAPE in the hairless mouse artificially induced wounds through histological analysis.
  • Figure 4 shows the effect of AAPE and L- ascorbic acid on the production rate of type 1 procollagen in human dermal fibroblasts. **: Significance test of the test group against the negative control (Dunnett's t-test, p ⁇ 0.01).
  • the present invention is a skin regeneration containing the stem cell culture concentrate obtained by filtration after culturing human adipose derived stem cells in serum medium and then subcultured in serum-free medium or It provides a composition for improving wrinkles.
  • the stem cell culture concentrate is preferably
  • (d) may be prepared by filtering the culture solution.
  • Steps (b) and (c) may be performed in combination under conditions in which maximum production of human growth factors occurs.
  • stem cell culture concentrate refer to Korean Patent Publication No. 2008-0109725, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
  • the serum-free medium may preferably be a mixed medium (see Korean Patent Publication No. 2008-0109725) of Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM) and Ham's F-12 nutrient mixture,
  • DMEM Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium
  • the mixing ratio may preferably be 1: 1 with DMEM and Ham's F-12 nutrient mixture.
  • composition of the present invention may exhibit skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement by increasing the production of type 1 procollagen in dermal fibroblasts.
  • the stem cells refer to undifferentiated cells having the ability to differentiate into various types of tissue cells, and are separated from embryonic stem cells and adult tissues separated from the inner cell mass of the blastocyst. It can be broadly classified into adult stem cells.
  • Adult stem cells refer to undifferentiated cells having mutipotency derived from adult tissues of mammals including humans, preferably humans. For example, various stem cells such as bone marrow, blood, brain, skin, fat, umbilical cord blood, etc. Can be derived from adult cells.
  • the human adipose derived stem cells are a kind of adult stem cells isolated from human adipose tissue. Acquisition of adipose tissue can be obtained incidentally in the process of liposuction, which is conventionally performed, and thus has an advantage of easily obtaining and culturing a sufficient amount of stem cells, and is also superior in safety to bone marrow harvesting.
  • the human adipose derived stem cells may be cultured in a conventional manner using a stem cell culture medium, for example, a serum medium.
  • a stem cell culture medium for example, a serum medium.
  • a serum medium for example, a serum medium.
  • DMEM Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium
  • the protein content in the culture broth obtained can be increased.
  • the serum-free medium step minimizes the differentiation by exposing the stem cells isolated from adipose tissue to a specific extreme environment and allows the recovery of as much protein as possible from the culture medium.
  • the present invention provides a method for regenerating the skin, characterized in that the composition is applied topically or intradermal injection to the wound site.
  • the dosage form may preferably be topical application or intradermal injection, but is not limited thereto.
  • the present invention provides a method for improving wrinkles, characterized in that the composition is applied topically or intradermal injection to the site that needs to remove wrinkles.
  • the dosage form may preferably be topical application or intradermal injection, but is not limited thereto.
  • the present invention also provides a therapeutic agent for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement comprising the composition as an active ingredient.
  • the therapeutic agent for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement of the present invention can be applied not only to the skin for the treatment of wounds such as wounds and burns, but also to areas requiring wrinkle removal.
  • Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers included in the therapeutic agents for skin regeneration or anti-wrinkle of the present invention are commonly used in the preparation, lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, acacia rubber, calcium phosphate, alginate Gelatin, calcium silicate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose, water, syrup, methyl cellulose, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil It is not limited to this.
  • the therapeutic agent for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement of the present invention is formulated using a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and / or excipient according to a method which can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. It may be prepared in the form or incorporated into a multi-dose container, and may further include a dispersant or stabilizer.
  • the present invention provides a skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement cosmetics comprising the composition as an active ingredient.
  • Ingredients included in the skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement cosmetics of the present invention may include components commonly used in cosmetic compositions in addition to stem cell culture concentrate as an active ingredient, for example, antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, Conventional adjuvants and carriers such as pigments and perfumes.
  • the skin rejuvenation or antiwrinkle cosmetics of the present invention may be prepared in any formulations commonly prepared in the art, for example solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pastes, gels, creams, lotions, powders, soaps, cleansing and It may be formulated in a spray or the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • the formulation of the present invention is a paste, cream or gel, animal oils, vegetable oils, waxes, paraffins, starches, trachants, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silicas, talc or zinc oxide may be used as carrier components.
  • animal oils, vegetable oils, waxes, paraffins, starches, trachants, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silicas, talc or zinc oxide may be used as carrier components.
  • animal oils vegetable oils, waxes, paraffins, starches, trachants, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silicas, talc or zinc oxide
  • cellulose derivatives polyethylene glycols
  • silicones bentonites
  • silicas talc or zinc oxide
  • lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used, in particular in the case of a spray, additionally chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane Propellant such as butane or dimethyl ether.
  • a solvent, solubilizer or emulsifier is used as the carrier component, such as water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1 Fatty acid esters of, 3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or sorbitan.
  • liquid carrier diluents such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol
  • suspending agents such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol esters and polyoxyethylene sorbitan esters, and microcrystals are used as carrier components.
  • Soluble cellulose, aluminum metahydroxy, bentonite, agar or tracant and the like can be used.
  • the carrier component is aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosuccinic acid monoester, isethionate, imidazolinium derivative, methyltaurate, sarcosinate, fatty acid amide ether sulfate, alkyl Amidobetaines, aliphatic alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, lanolin derivatives or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters and the like can be used.
  • the skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement cosmetics of the present invention may further contain other components for the conventional skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement in addition to the stem cell culture concentrate, the type and content of these existing components can be easily selected by those skilled in the art Can be used.
  • the extracellular matrix of adipose tissue was treated with 0.075% collagenase for 45 minutes at 37 ° C. in a 5% CO 2 incubator, and then the resulting adipose tissue was centrifuged at about 1200 ⁇ g for 5 minutes to stroma. Sex vessel fractions were obtained. The obtained fractions were washed with PBS (phosphate buffered saline), other tissues were removed through a 70 ⁇ m nylon cell strainer, and histopaque-1077 (Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA) was used to separate cell debris and mononuclear cells including red blood cells. .
  • PBS phosphate buffered saline
  • Isolated mononuclear cells were cultured with DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium; Lonza, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Gibco, USA), 1% penicillin-streptomycin (Gibco, USA). After incubation for 24 hours at 37 °C, 5% CO 2 incubator, the non-adhesive cells were removed to isolate the adipocyte stem cells.
  • DMEM Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium
  • FBS fetal bovine serum
  • penicillin-streptomycin Gibco, USA
  • DMEM and Ham's F-12 nutrient mixtures were inoculated at a concentration of 1.2 ⁇ 10 6 cells / dish in a 1: 1 mixed medium (DMEM / F-12) and incubated for 72 hours under hypoxia conditions.
  • Example 3 Preparation of a culture concentrate of stem cells and fractions thereof
  • Example 2 500 mL of the culture solution finally obtained in Example 2 was centrifuged at 300 x g for 5 minutes to remove stem cells that had settled into pellets. The resulting supernatant was filtered with a 0.22 ⁇ m syringe filter to remove residual stem cells and unknown macromolecules. The obtained solution was divided in half and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 5 mL of concentrate (hereinafter referred to as AAPE). The resulting concentrate was lyophilized and stored at -70 ° C.
  • AAPE concentrate
  • the remaining solution from which the remaining stem cells and the unknown macromolecules are removed is passed through a membrane having a pore size of 30 kDa, and the filtrate that has not passed through the membrane is washed three times with PBS to obtain a macromolecule larger than 30 kDa.
  • solutions containing up to 30 kDa and washed PBS were again passed through a membrane having a pore size of 10 kDa to a concentrated fraction of 10 to 30 kDa and up to 10 kDa Separated into fractions. Separated 10-30 kDa fractions and at least 30 kDa fractions were stored at -70 ° C.
  • mice Female hairless mice were used to test the wound healing effect of AAPE and were performed according to the Animal Laboratory Guidelines of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Two circular wounds with a diameter of 8 mm were artificially induced on the dorsal skin of the mouse, and then only the medium (DMEM / F-12, control) was applied to the left side, and the AAPE stock solution collected in Example 3 was applied to the right side. At the same time, the fractions obtained in Example 3 (30 kDa or more and 10 to 30 kDa) were respectively applied to the wounds of the mice. The wound healing effect was analyzed by measuring the area of the remaining wound area.
  • NASH National Institutes of Health
  • the control group coated with the medium only showed a significantly lower recovery at the early stage of the observation period compared to the experimental group treated with AAPE stock solution or fractions (FIGS. 1 and 2). .
  • AAPE stock solution or fractions In the histological examination, inflammatory cells were infiltrated in the control group and flattening of the basal layer of the epidermis was observed. Also no ridge formation was observed and the treatment was not complete (FIG. 3).
  • the skin regeneration was relatively superior to the control group during the observation period.
  • the AAPE stock treatment group showed a better effect than the other experimental group as the skin regeneration after the first three days (Figs. 1 and 2).
  • the histological findings showed that the number of inflammatory cells was significantly reduced compared to the control group, and the epidermal layer was relatively thick and the formation of rete ridges was observed, indicating that the skin regeneration effect was good (FIG. 3).
  • AAPE a culture of adipose stem cells
  • the entire AAPE fraction constituting all of them is differentiated through the first half and the second half during skin regeneration. It suggests that it has a good therapeutic activity by operating.
  • AAPE stock solution showed sufficient regeneration effect compared to the concentrated component fraction. Therefore, it is expected that the whole fraction of adipose stem cell cultured AAPE can be usefully used for symptom improvement and treatment of damaged skin.
  • DMEM mixed with 1% of an excipient penicillin-streptomycin was added to 20 ⁇ g of lyophilized AAPE, and then dissolved by vortexing.
  • a stock solution having a final concentration of 0.32 ⁇ g / mL was prepared.
  • the stock solution was diluted by azeotropy 4 to prepare a total of three concentrations (0.32, 0.08 and 0.02 ⁇ g / mL).
  • ascorbic acid L-ascorbic acid; Sigma, USA
  • ascorbic acid ascorbic acid (L-ascorbic acid; Sigma, USA) as a positive control was dissolved in the excipient was prepared at a concentration of 35.22 ⁇ g / mL (200 ⁇ M), the negative control was administered to the excipient.
  • the cell lines used in the present invention are normal human dermal fibroblasts (7F3802, Clonetics, USA), and the cell line is a complete medium (DMEM / containing 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% penicillin-streptomycin). After subculture in F-12), it was used in the experiment at 5 passages. Human dermal fibroblasts cultured in the complete medium were divided into 400 ⁇ l (1 ⁇ 10 5 cells / 400 ⁇ l / well) in 48 well plates, respectively, for 24 hours under 37 ° C. and 5% CO 2 conditions. Incubated.
  • the culture solution of each well was removed, and 500 ⁇ l of D-PBS (Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline) was added to each well and washed. 800 ⁇ l of each preparation of the AAPE and the positive control was added to each well, and 800 ⁇ l of the excipient was added to the well of the negative control, followed by incubation for 48 hours at 37 ° C. and 5% CO 2. It was. After completion of the culture, the culture solution of each well was recovered and centrifuged at 25 ° C. and 3000 rpm for 10 minutes, and then the supernatant was taken and used for quantification of procollagen type I (procollagen type I).
  • D-PBS Dynabecco's phosphate buffered saline
  • the absorbance of each well was measured at 562 nm using an ELISA reader (PowerWave XS, BioTek, Instruments, Ins., USA). The absorbance of each well was substituted into the standard curve formula to calculate the total protein amount of the wells to which AAPE, positive control and negative control were added.
  • the obtained supernatant was placed in 100 ⁇ l into each well of a 96 well plate provided in type 1 procollagen C-peptide EIA kit (Takara Bio Inc., Japan).
  • the standard solution provided in the kit was diluted in steps to prepare 640, 320, 160, 80, 40, 20, 10 and 0 ng / mL, and then 100 ⁇ l of each was added to another well. Thereafter, the reaction was carried out in a 37 ° C. incubator for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution of each well was removed, and 400 ⁇ l of PBS was added to each well, followed by washing (4 times).
  • TMBZ tetramethylbenzidine
  • a stop solution (1N H 2 SO 4
  • Absorbance was substituted into the standard curve equation to calculate the amount of type 1 procollagen in wells with AAPE, positive control and negative control. Synthesis rate of procollagen type I was calculated by substituting the corrected amount of type 1 procollagen into the following formula.
  • A Procollagen type 1 of the test substance or positive control.
  • the production rate of type 1 procollagen obtained in the present invention was assayed using a statistical program SAS (version 9.1.3, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA). One-way analysis of variance was performed (significance level: 5%), and a multiple test of Dunnett's t-test was performed to confirm the significance of the test group to the control group (significance level; unilateral 5% and 1%). .
  • the type 1 procollagen production rate of the positive control at the concentration of 35.2 ⁇ g / mL (200 ⁇ M) was statistically significantly increased (35.2 ⁇ g / mL; 161.0 ⁇ 9.8%) compared to the negative control (FIG. 4).
  • the present invention was conducted to evaluate the type 1 collagen production promoting effect of the test substance AAPE using normal human dermal fibroblasts.
  • Treatment of human dermal fibroblasts with AAPE at 0.02, 0.08 and 0.32 ⁇ g / mL concentrations increased the production rate of type 1 procollagen in a dose-dependent manner, and the AAPE group at 0.08 and 0.32 ⁇ g / mL concentrations was negative.
  • the test material AAPE is considered to have the effect of promoting the production of collagen type 1.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to: a skin-regenerating or wrinkle-improving composition containing an active ingredient in the form of a stem-cell liquid culture concentrate obtained by culturing human adipose-derived stem cells in a serum medium and then passaging in a serum-free medium before then filtering; a skin-regenerating method in which the composition is topically coated or intradermally injected at a site of injury; a wrinkle-improving method in which the composition is topically coated or intradermally injected at a site where it is deemed that wrinkle lines need to be removed; a skin-regenerating or wrinkle-improving therapeutic agent comprising the composition as an active ingredient; and a skin-regenerating or wrinkle improving cosmetic comprising the composition as an active ingredient.

Description

피부재생 또는 주름개선 효과를 가지는 인간 지방유래 줄기세포의 배양 농축액 및 이의 용도Culture concentrate of human adipose derived stem cells having skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement effect and use thereof
본 발명은 피부재생 또는 주름개선 효과를 가지는 인간 지방유래 줄기세포의 배양 농축액 및 이의 용도에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 인간 지방유래 줄기세포를 혈청배지에서 배양한 다음 무혈청배지에서 계대배양한 후, 여과를 하여 얻은 줄기세포 배양 농축액을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선용 조성물, 상기 조성물을 상처부위에 국소적으로 도포 또는 피내주사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부재생 방법, 상기 조성물을 주름살 제거를 필요로 하는 부위에 국소적으로 도포 또는 피내주사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주름개선 방법, 상기 조성물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선 치료제, 및 상기 조성물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선 화장품에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a culture concentrate of human adipose derived stem cells having a skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement effect, and more particularly, to culturing human adipose derived stem cells in a serum medium and then passaged in a serum-free medium. , A composition for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement comprising the stem cell culture concentrate obtained by filtration as an active ingredient, the method for topical application or intradermal injection of the composition on the wound site, wrinkle removal of the composition Wrinkle improvement method, characterized in that the topical application or intradermal injection to the area that needs, a skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement treatment comprising the composition as an active ingredient, and skin regeneration or wrinkles comprising the composition as an active ingredient Relates to improving cosmetics.
최근 의료기술 및 공중위생 혜택이 개선됨에 따라 초고령화 사회가 급속히 도래하고 있다. 이에 따라, 생활의 질적인 향상이 도모되고 있으며 젊음의 유지에 대한 욕구도 증가하고 있다. 외모, 특히 피부에서 가장 먼저 나타내게 되는 노화를 지연시키고 예방하기 위하여 여러 영역에서 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. Recently, with the improvement of medical technology and public health benefits, an aging society is rapidly arriving. As a result, the quality of life is being improved and the desire for the maintenance of youth is also increasing. Many studies have been conducted in various areas to delay and prevent aging, which is the first to appear on the skin.
피부(skin)는 표피(epidermis), 진피(dermis) 및 피하조직(subcutaneous tissue)으로 이루어진다. 피부의 바깥층인 표피는 중층편평상피(stratified squamous epithelium)로 구성되며, 외부 환경에 대한 신체의 보호 장벽으로 작용한다. 표피는 바깥에서부터 각질층(stratum corneum), 투명층(stratum lucidum), 과립층(stratum granulosum), 유극층(stratum spinosum) 및 기저층(stratum basale)으로 나뉜다. 진피는 표피와 피하조직(subcutaneous tissue) 사이의 층으로서, 유두층(papillary dermis) 및 망상층(reticular dermis)으로 나뉘며, 표피에는 없는 혈관, 콜라겐, 엘라스틴 섬유, 모공, 입모근, 피지선, 한선, 여러 가지 감각신경, 섬유아세포 및 대식세포 등이 존재하며 피부 중 가장 많은 부위를 차지한다. The skin consists of the epidermis, the dermis and the subcutaneous tissue. The epidermis, the outer layer of skin, consists of the stratified squamous epithelium and acts as a protective barrier for the body to the outside environment. The epidermis is divided from the outside into stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum and stratum basale. The dermis is the layer between the epidermis and the subcutaneous tissue, divided into papillary and reticular dermis, blood vessels, collagen, elastin fibers, pores, hair roots, sebaceous glands, Korean glands, various Sensory nerves, fibroblasts and macrophages are present and occupy the largest part of the skin.
진피는 주로 콜라겐과 엘라스틴 섬유로 이루어지는데, 이들은 피부를 지지하는 역할을 한다. 따라서 이러한 진피에 문제가 발생하면 주름이 생기고 피부탄력이 없어져서 피부노화가 진행된다. 콜라겐은 피부재생, 피부 함수율, 상처치유 및 주름개선 등에 있어서 가장 중요한 역할을 담당하는 것으로 알려져 있으며, 섬유아세포로부터 생성된다. 콜라겐은 수분을 다량 함유할 수 있는 기능이 있어서 진피에 수분을 공급하는 역할을 하는데, 노화가 되면 콜라겐의 수분 함유 기능이 떨어지게 되어 주름이 늘어나게 된다. 콜라겐은 또한 상처가 생겼을 때 섬유아세포의 지속적인 콜라겐 생성으로 상처 부위를 메워주어 상처치유 작용도 한다. The dermis consists primarily of collagen and elastin fibers, which support the skin. Therefore, when such a problem occurs in the dermis, wrinkles occur and skin elasticity is lost, thereby aging the skin. Collagen is known to play the most important role in skin regeneration, skin moisture content, wound healing and wrinkle improvement, and is produced from fibroblasts. Collagen has a function that can contain a large amount of moisture, which serves to supply moisture to the dermis. When aging, the collagen loses its water-containing function and wrinkles increase. Collagen can also heal wounds by filling fibroblasts with sustained collagen production when the wound is injured.
줄기세포란 특정한 세포로 분화가 진행되지 않은 채 유지되다가, 필요한 경우 신경, 혈액, 연골 등 신체를 구성하는 모든 종류의 세포로 분화할 능력을 가진 세포를 말한다. 이러한 줄기세포를 얻을 수 있는 방법은 크게 두 가지가 있는데, 첫째는 수정란으로부터 발생한 배아로부터 얻는 것(배아줄기세포)이고 둘째는 성인이 된 우리 몸의 각 부분에 간직되어 있는 줄기세포(성체줄기세포)를 회수하는 것이다. 기능적인 면에서 차이는 있지만 배아줄기세포나 성체줄기세포는 모두 여러 종류의 세포로 분화할 수 있는 능력을 가지고 있다. 배아줄기세포는 분화능력이 매우 뛰어나고 텔로미어가 긴 장점이 있으나, 윤리적인 문제를 안고 있고 세포를 다량 획득하는 것이 어려운 단점이 있는 반면, 성체줄기세포는 세포수를 많이 얻을 수는 있으나 타인에게 이식할 때 감염의 위험이나 분화능력이 상대적으로 떨어지는 단점이 있다. Stem cells are cells that have been differentiated into specific cells without progress and, if necessary, have the ability to differentiate into all kinds of cells constituting the body such as nerves, blood, and cartilage. There are two ways to obtain such stem cells, firstly from embryos derived from fertilized eggs (embryonic stem cells) and secondly from stem cells (adult stem cells) stored in each part of our adult body. ) Is recovered. Although functionally different, both embryonic and adult stem cells have the ability to differentiate into different cell types. Embryonic stem cells have very good differentiation ability and long telomeres, but they have ethical problems and difficult to obtain a large amount of cells. On the other hand, adult stem cells can obtain a large number of cells, but can be transplanted to others. The risk of infection or differentiation is relatively low.
성체줄기세포는 의학적으로 적용하기에 대단히 안전하다는 특징이 있다. 구체적으로, 장기재생을 위해 몸 안에 이식하여도 암이 발생하지 않으며, 성인의 몸속에 있었기 때문에 면역거부반응이 발생하지 않아 자기 자신의 세포를 사용하는 자가 이식(autologous transplantation)이 가능하다. 또한, 주변조직의 특성에 자신을 맞추어 분화하는 조직 특이적 분화능력(site-specific differentiation)이 있고, 미분화 상태에서 주입하여도 암을 유발하지 않기 때문에 이식된 이후 당장 필요한 세포를 만들어내는 것 이외에도 나중에 필요한 미분화 상태의 줄기세포를 다시 만들어서 저장하는 자가 재생산(self-renewal) 능력이 있는 장점이 있다. 따라서 성체줄기세포는 최근에 그 중요성이 부각되고 있으며, 그 유용성을 밝히기 위한 여러 가지 연구가 진행 중에 있다.Adult stem cells are very safe for medical applications. Specifically, cancer does not occur even when transplanted into the body for long-term regeneration, and since the immune rejection reaction does not occur because it is in an adult body, autologous transplantation using its own cells is possible. In addition, there is a site-specific differentiation ability to differentiate itself according to the characteristics of the surrounding tissue, and since injection does not cause cancer even when injected in undifferentiated state, in addition to producing the cells needed immediately after transplantation The advantage is the ability to self-renewal to regenerate and store the necessary undifferentiated stem cells. Therefore, adult stem cells have recently gained importance, and various studies are underway to reveal their usefulness.
한국등록특허 제10-0883565호에는 지방유래 줄기세포를 이용한 조직재생용 주사제 첨가제가 개시되어 있으며, 한국공개특허 제2008-0079256호에는 간엽줄기세포를 이용한 피부결함의 치료용 조성물이 개시되어 있다. Korean Patent No. 10-0883565 discloses an injection additive for tissue regeneration using adipose derived stem cells, and Korean Patent Publication No. 2008-0079256 discloses a composition for treating skin defects using mesenchymal stem cells.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 요구에 의해 도출된 것으로서, 본 발명자들은 인간 지방유래 줄기세포를 혈청배지에서 배양한 다음 무혈청배지에서 계대배양한 후, 여과를 하여 얻은 줄기세포 배양 농축액이 피부재생 또는 주름개선에 효과가 있는 것을 발견하고 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다. The present invention is derived from the above requirements, the present inventors cultured human adipose derived stem cells in serum medium and then subcultured in serum-free medium, the stem cell culture concentrate obtained by filtration is skin regeneration or wrinkles The present invention has been found to be effective for improvement.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 인간 지방유래 줄기세포를 혈청배지에서 배양한 다음 무혈청배지에서 계대배양한 후, 여과를 하여 얻은 줄기세포 배양 농축액을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선용 조성물을 제공한다. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention cultivated human adipose derived stem cells in serum medium and then passaged in serum-free medium, skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement containing the stem cell culture concentrate obtained by filtration as an active ingredient It provides a composition for.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 상처부위에 국소적으로 도포 또는 피내주사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부재생 방법을 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a method for regenerating the skin, characterized in that the composition is applied topically or intradermal injection to the wound site.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 주름살 제거를 필요로 하는 부위에 국소적으로 도포 또는 피내주사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주름개선 방법을 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a method for improving wrinkles, characterized in that the composition is applied topically or intradermal injection to the site that needs to remove wrinkles.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선 치료제를 제공한다. The present invention also provides a therapeutic agent for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement comprising the composition as an active ingredient.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선 화장품을 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement cosmetics comprising the composition as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 인간 지방유래 줄기세포의 배양 농축액은 상처치유 및 제1형 프로콜라겐의 생성을 유도하는 활성을 가지므로, 피부재생 또는 주름개선에 효과적으로 이용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.Since the culture concentrate of human adipose derived stem cells of the present invention has an activity of inducing wound healing and production of type 1 procollagen, it is expected to be effectively used for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement.
도 1은 인위적으로 상처를 유발시킨 헤어리스(hairless) 마우스에서 AAPE의 상처치유 효과를 나타낸다. 1 shows the wound healing effect of AAPE in artificially wounded hairless mice.
도 2는 인위적으로 상처를 유발시킨 헤어리스 마우스에서 남아 있는 상처부위의 면적을 측정함으로써 AAPE의 상처치유 효과를 분석한 결과를 나타낸다. Figure 2 shows the results of analyzing the wound healing effect of AAPE by measuring the area of the wound site remaining in the hairless mouse artificially induced the wound.
도 3은 인위적으로 상처를 유발시킨 헤어리스 마우스에서 AAPE의 상처치유 효과를 조직학적 분석을 통해 나타낸 것이다. Figure 3 shows the wound healing effect of AAPE in the hairless mouse artificially induced wounds through histological analysis.
도 4는 인체 진피 섬유아세포에서 제1형 프로콜라겐의 생성율에 미치는 AAPE 및 L-아스코르빈산의 영향을 나타낸 것이다. **: 음성 대조군에 대한 시험군의 유의성 검정(Dunnett's t-검정, p<0.01). Figure 4 shows the effect of AAPE and L- ascorbic acid on the production rate of type 1 procollagen in human dermal fibroblasts. **: Significance test of the test group against the negative control (Dunnett's t-test, p <0.01).
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 인간 지방유래 줄기세포를 혈청배지에서 배양한 다음 무혈청배지에서 계대배양한 후, 여과를 하여 얻은 줄기세포 배양 농축액을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선용 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention is a skin regeneration containing the stem cell culture concentrate obtained by filtration after culturing human adipose derived stem cells in serum medium and then subcultured in serum-free medium or It provides a composition for improving wrinkles.
상기 줄기세포 배양 농축액은 바람직하게는The stem cell culture concentrate is preferably
(a) 인간 지방유래 줄기세포를 혈청배지에서 배양한 다음 무혈청배지에서 계대배양하는 단계;(a) culturing human adipose derived stem cells in serum medium and then subcultured in serum-free medium;
(b) 상기 계대배양한 줄기세포에 저산소 배양, 자외선 조사, 저주파 처리, 영양분결핍 및 기계적 마찰 등에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 물리적 자극을 가하는 단계;(b) applying any one or more physical stimuli selected from low oxygen culture, ultraviolet irradiation, low frequency treatment, nutrient deprivation, mechanical friction, etc. to the passaged stem cells;
(c) 비타민 A, 비타민 B, 비타민 C 및 비타민 D에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 비타민을 배양액에 첨가하여 배양하는 단계 및(c) culturing by adding at least one vitamin selected from vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin D to the culture medium; and
(d) 상기 배양액을 여과하는 단계에 의해 제조될 수 있다.(d) may be prepared by filtering the culture solution.
상기 (b) 단계와 (c) 단계는 인간 성장인자의 최대 생산이 일어나는 조건으로 조합하여 수행될 수 있다. 줄기세포 배양 농축액의 제조는 전체 내용이 원용에 의해 본 발명에 포함된 한국특허공개 제2008-0109725호를 참고한다.Steps (b) and (c) may be performed in combination under conditions in which maximum production of human growth factors occurs. For the preparation of stem cell culture concentrate, refer to Korean Patent Publication No. 2008-0109725, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
본 발명의 조성물에서, 상기 무혈청배지는 바람직하게는 DMEM(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium) 및 Ham's F-12 영양소 혼합액의 혼합 배지(한국특허공개 제2008-0109725호 참고)일 수 있으며, 상기 혼합 배지의 혼합비는 바람직하게는 DMEM 및 Ham's F-12 영양소 혼합액이 1:1일 수 있다.In the composition of the present invention, the serum-free medium may preferably be a mixed medium (see Korean Patent Publication No. 2008-0109725) of Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM) and Ham's F-12 nutrient mixture, The mixing ratio may preferably be 1: 1 with DMEM and Ham's F-12 nutrient mixture.
본 발명의 조성물은 진피 섬유아세포에서 제1형 프로콜라겐의 생성을 증가시킴으로써 피부재생 또는 주름개선효과를 나타낼 수 있다.The composition of the present invention may exhibit skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement by increasing the production of type 1 procollagen in dermal fibroblasts.
상기 줄기세포란 여러 종류의 조직 세포로 분화할 수 있는 능력을 가진 미분화 세포를 말하며, 배반포(blastocyst)의 내세포괴(inner cell mass)로부터 분리되는 배아줄기세포(embryonic stem cell) 및 성체 조직으로부터 분리되는 성체줄기세포(adult stem cell)로 크게 분류할 수 있다. 성체줄기세포는 인간을 포함한 포유동물, 바람직하게는 인간의 성체 조직으로부터 유래된 다분화능(mutipotency)을 갖는 미분화세포를 말하며, 예를 들어, 골수, 혈액, 뇌, 피부, 지방, 제대혈 등의 다양한 성체 세포로부터 유래될 수 있다. The stem cells refer to undifferentiated cells having the ability to differentiate into various types of tissue cells, and are separated from embryonic stem cells and adult tissues separated from the inner cell mass of the blastocyst. It can be broadly classified into adult stem cells. Adult stem cells refer to undifferentiated cells having mutipotency derived from adult tissues of mammals including humans, preferably humans. For example, various stem cells such as bone marrow, blood, brain, skin, fat, umbilical cord blood, etc. Can be derived from adult cells.
상기 인간 지방유래 줄기세포는 인간의 지방조직으로부터 분리된 일종의 성체 줄기세포이다. 지방조직의 획득은 통상적으로 시행되는 지방흡입(liposuction) 과정에서 부수적으로 얻을 수 있어 충분한 양의 줄기세포를 용이하게 얻고 배양할 수 있다는 장점이 있으며, 또한 골수 채취에 비해 안전성이 우수하다. The human adipose derived stem cells are a kind of adult stem cells isolated from human adipose tissue. Acquisition of adipose tissue can be obtained incidentally in the process of liposuction, which is conventionally performed, and thus has an advantage of easily obtaining and culturing a sufficient amount of stem cells, and is also superior in safety to bone marrow harvesting.
상기 인간 지방유래 줄기세포는 줄기세포 배양용 배지, 예를 들어 혈청 배지를 이용하여 통상의 방법으로 배양될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 인간 지방유래 줄기세포를 10% 소태아혈청을 함유하는 DMEM(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium)에서 배양한 후, 최종적으로 무혈청 DMEM 및 Ham's F-12 영양소 혼합액의 1:1 혼합 배지에서 배양함으로써, 획득되는 배양액 중의 단백질 함량을 높일 수 있다. 상기 무혈청 배지 단계는 지방조직으로부터 분리한 줄기세포를 특정의 극한 환경에 노출시킴으로써 분화를 최소화함과 더불어 줄기세포가 분비하는 단백질을 배양액으로부터 최대한 많이 회수할 수 있게 한다. The human adipose derived stem cells may be cultured in a conventional manner using a stem cell culture medium, for example, a serum medium. Preferably, by incubating human adipose derived stem cells in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM) containing 10% fetal bovine serum, and finally in a 1: 1 mixed medium of serum-free DMEM and Ham's F-12 nutrient mixtures. In addition, the protein content in the culture broth obtained can be increased. The serum-free medium step minimizes the differentiation by exposing the stem cells isolated from adipose tissue to a specific extreme environment and allows the recovery of as much protein as possible from the culture medium.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 상처부위에 국소적으로 도포 또는 피내주사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부재생 방법을 제공한다. 상기 투여 형태는 바람직하게는 국소적 도포 또는 피내주사일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for regenerating the skin, characterized in that the composition is applied topically or intradermal injection to the wound site. The dosage form may preferably be topical application or intradermal injection, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 주름살 제거를 필요로 하는 부위에 국소적으로 도포 또는 피내주사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주름개선 방법을 제공한다. 상기 투여 형태는 바람직하게는 국소적 도포 또는 피내주사일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In addition, the present invention provides a method for improving wrinkles, characterized in that the composition is applied topically or intradermal injection to the site that needs to remove wrinkles. The dosage form may preferably be topical application or intradermal injection, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선 치료제를 제공한다. The present invention also provides a therapeutic agent for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement comprising the composition as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 피부재생 또는 주름개선 치료제는 창상 및 화상과 같은 상처부위에 대한 치료를 위하여 피부에 적용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 주름살 제거를 필요로 하는 부위에 적용할 수 있다. The therapeutic agent for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement of the present invention can be applied not only to the skin for the treatment of wounds such as wounds and burns, but also to areas requiring wrinkle removal.
본 발명의 피부재생 또는 주름개선 치료제에 포함되는 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체는 제제시에 통상적으로 이용되는 것으로서, 락토스, 덱스트로스, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 인산 칼슘, 알기네이트, 젤라틴, 규산 칼슘, 미세결정성 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 셀룰로스, 물, 시럽, 메틸 셀룰로스, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 활석, 스테아르산 마그네슘 및 미네랄 오일 등을 포함하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers included in the therapeutic agents for skin regeneration or anti-wrinkle of the present invention are commonly used in the preparation, lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, acacia rubber, calcium phosphate, alginate Gelatin, calcium silicate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose, water, syrup, methyl cellulose, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil It is not limited to this.
본 발명의 피부재생 또는 주름개선 치료제는 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 방법에 따라, 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체 및/또는 부형제를 이용하여 제제화됨으로써 단위 용량 형태로 제조되거나 또는 다용량 용기 내에 내입시켜 제조될 수 있으며, 분산제 또는 안정화제를 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다.The therapeutic agent for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement of the present invention is formulated using a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and / or excipient according to a method which can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. It may be prepared in the form or incorporated into a multi-dose container, and may further include a dispersant or stabilizer.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 조성물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선 화장품을 제공한다. In addition, the present invention provides a skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement cosmetics comprising the composition as an active ingredient.
본 발명의 피부재생 또는 주름개선 화장품에 포함되는 성분은 유효성분으로서 줄기세포 배양 농축액 이외에 화장품 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 항산화제, 안정화제, 용해화제, 비타민, 안료 및 향료와 같은 통상적인 보조제 및 담체를 포함할 수 있다.Ingredients included in the skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement cosmetics of the present invention may include components commonly used in cosmetic compositions in addition to stem cell culture concentrate as an active ingredient, for example, antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, Conventional adjuvants and carriers such as pigments and perfumes.
본 발명의 피부재생 또는 주름개선 화장품은 당업계에서 통상적으로 제조되는 어떠한 제형으로도 제조될 수 있으며, 예를 들어 용액, 현탁액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 겔, 크림, 로션, 파우더, 비누, 클렌징 및 스프레이 등으로 제형화될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The skin rejuvenation or antiwrinkle cosmetics of the present invention may be prepared in any formulations commonly prepared in the art, for example solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pastes, gels, creams, lotions, powders, soaps, cleansing and It may be formulated in a spray or the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 제형이 페이스트, 크림 또는 겔인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 동물성유, 식물성유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크 또는 산화아연 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a paste, cream or gel, animal oils, vegetable oils, waxes, paraffins, starches, trachants, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silicas, talc or zinc oxide may be used as carrier components. Can be.
본 발명의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록시드, 칼슘 실리케이트 또는 폴리아미드 파우더가 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판/부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진체를 포함할 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a powder or a spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used, in particular in the case of a spray, additionally chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane Propellant such as butane or dimethyl ether.
본 발명의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용해화제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되고, 예컨대 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르를 함유할 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a solution or emulsion, a solvent, solubilizer or emulsifier is used as the carrier component, such as water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1 Fatty acid esters of, 3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or sorbitan.
본 발명의 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상의 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소 결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a suspension, liquid carrier diluents such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol, suspending agents such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol esters and polyoxyethylene sorbitan esters, and microcrystals are used as carrier components. Soluble cellulose, aluminum metahydroxy, bentonite, agar or tracant and the like can be used.
본 발명의 제형이 클렌징인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방족 알코올 설페이트, 지방족 알코올 에테르 설페이트, 설포숙신산 모노에스테르, 이세티오네이트, 이미다졸리늄 유도체, 메틸타우레이트, 사르코시네이트, 지방산 아미드 에테르 설페이트, 알킬아미도베타인, 지방족 알코올, 지방산 글리세리드, 지방산 디에탄올아미드, 식물성 유, 라놀린 유도체 또는 에톡실화 글리세롤 지방산 에스테르 등이 이용될 수 있다When the formulation of the present invention is a cleansing agent, the carrier component is aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosuccinic acid monoester, isethionate, imidazolinium derivative, methyltaurate, sarcosinate, fatty acid amide ether sulfate, alkyl Amidobetaines, aliphatic alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, lanolin derivatives or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters and the like can be used.
또한 본 발명의 피부재생 또는 주름개선 화장품은 상기 줄기세포 배양 농축액 이외에 다른 종래의 피부재생 또는 주름개선을 위한 성분들을 더 함유할 수 있으며, 이들 기존의 성분들의 종류 및 함량은 당업자가 용이하게 선택하여 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement cosmetics of the present invention may further contain other components for the conventional skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement in addition to the stem cell culture concentrate, the type and content of these existing components can be easily selected by those skilled in the art Can be used.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의해 상세히 설명한다. 단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples. However, the following examples are merely to illustrate the invention, but the content of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
실시예 1: 지방 줄기세포의 수득Example 1: Obtaining Adipose Stem Cells
피하지방 제거 시술을 받은 환자로부터 동의를 얻고, 해당 환자로부터 지방흡인(liposuction)방법을 통하여 제거되어 버려지는 지방조직을 수거하였다. 지방조직의 세포외기질을 37℃, 5% CO2 배양기에서 45분간 0.075% 콜라게나아제(collagenase)로 처리한 다음, 얻어진 지방조직을 약 1200 × g 에서 5분 동안 원심분리하여 스트로마(stroma)성 혈관 분획을 수득하였다. 얻어진 분획을 PBS(phosphate buffered saline)로 세척하고 70 ㎛ 나일론 세포 여과기를 통하여 다른 조직을 제거한 후 Histopaque-1077 (Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA)로 적혈구를 포함한 세포파편과 단핵 세포를 분리하였다.The patient received the subcutaneous fat removal procedure, and the adipose tissue was removed from the patient by liposuction method. The extracellular matrix of adipose tissue was treated with 0.075% collagenase for 45 minutes at 37 ° C. in a 5% CO 2 incubator, and then the resulting adipose tissue was centrifuged at about 1200 × g for 5 minutes to stroma. Sex vessel fractions were obtained. The obtained fractions were washed with PBS (phosphate buffered saline), other tissues were removed through a 70 μm nylon cell strainer, and histopaque-1077 (Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA) was used to separate cell debris and mononuclear cells including red blood cells. .
분리된 단핵 세포를 10% 소태아혈청((fetal bovine serum, FBS; Gibco, USA), 1% 페니실린-스트렙토마이신(Gibco, USA)으로 보충된 DMEM(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium; Lonza, USA)을 배지로 사용하여 37℃, 5% CO2 배양기에서 24 시간 동안 배양한 후, 비접착성 세포들을 제거하여 지방 줄기세포를 단리하였다.Isolated mononuclear cells were cultured with DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium; Lonza, USA) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Gibco, USA), 1% penicillin-streptomycin (Gibco, USA). After incubation for 24 hours at 37 ℃, 5% CO 2 incubator, the non-adhesive cells were removed to isolate the adipocyte stem cells.
실시예 2: 줄기세포의 배양Example 2: Culture of Stem Cells
실시예 1에서 얻어진 지방 줄기세포 1.25 × 105 cells를 1000 mg/L의 D 글루코스, 584 mg/L의 L-글루타민, 110 mg/L의 소듐 피루베이트(sodium pyruvate), 10% 소태아혈청, 1% 페니실린-스트렙토마이신을 포함하는 DMEM 배지에 가하고, 약 90%의 습도 및 약 37℃의 온도 조건하에서 5% CO2 배양기에서 30일 동안 계대 배양하였다. 파이펫을 사용하여 계대 배양된 배양물로부터 배양액을 제거한 후 PBS 로 3회 세척하고, 365 mg/L 의 L-글루타민(glutamine), 15 mM 의 HEPES, 55 mg/L 의 소듐 피루베이트를 포함하는 DMEM 및 Ham's F-12 영양소 혼합액의 1:1 혼합배지(DMEM/F-12)에 1.2 × 106 cell/dish 의 농도로 접종하여 저산소(Hypoxia) 조건으로 72시간 동안 배양하였다.1.25 × 10 5 cells of the adipose stem cells obtained in Example 1 were prepared with 1000 mg / L of D glucose, 584 mg / L of L-glutamine, 110 mg / L of sodium pyruvate, 10% fetal bovine serum, It was added to DMEM medium containing 1% penicillin-streptomycin and passaged for 30 days in a 5% CO 2 incubator under about 90% humidity and about 37 ° C. temperature conditions. The culture medium was removed from the passaged culture using a pipette and washed three times with PBS, containing 365 mg / L of L-glutamine, 15 mM HEPES, and 55 mg / L of sodium pyruvate. DMEM and Ham's F-12 nutrient mixtures were inoculated at a concentration of 1.2 × 10 6 cells / dish in a 1: 1 mixed medium (DMEM / F-12) and incubated for 72 hours under hypoxia conditions.
실시예 3: 줄기세포의 배양물 농축액 및 그 분획물의 제조Example 3: Preparation of a culture concentrate of stem cells and fractions thereof
실시예 2에서 최종적으로 얻어진 배양액 500 mL을 300 × g 로 5분간 원심분리하여 펠렛으로 가라앉은 줄기세포를 제거하였다. 얻어진 상등액을 0.22 ㎛ 시린지 필터로 여과하여 잔여 줄기세포 및 미지의 거대분자를 제거하였다. 얻어진 액을 반으로 나누어 감압 농축하여 5 mL의 농축액(이하 AAPE라 한다)을 얻었다. 얻어진 농축액은 동결건조하여 -70℃에서 보관하였다.500 mL of the culture solution finally obtained in Example 2 was centrifuged at 300 x g for 5 minutes to remove stem cells that had settled into pellets. The resulting supernatant was filtered with a 0.22 μm syringe filter to remove residual stem cells and unknown macromolecules. The obtained solution was divided in half and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 5 mL of concentrate (hereinafter referred to as AAPE). The resulting concentrate was lyophilized and stored at -70 ° C.
잔여 줄기세포 및 미지의 거대분자가 제거된 나머지 액을 30 kDa의 포어(pore) 사이즈를 갖는 멤브레인(membrane)에 통과시키고, 멤브레인을 통과하지 못한 여과물은 PBS 로 3회 세척하여 30 kDa 이상의 거대 분자 분획 및 30 kDa 이하의 분획으로 분리한 다음, 30 kDa 이하의 용액과 세척한 PBS 를 포함한 용액을 다시 10 kDa의 포어 사이즈를 갖는 멤브레인에 통과시켜 10 내지 30 kDa의 농축된 분획 및 10 kDa 이하의 분획으로 분리하였다. 분리된 10 내지 30 kDa 분획물 및 30 kDa 이상 분획물을 -70℃에서 보관하였다.The remaining solution from which the remaining stem cells and the unknown macromolecules are removed is passed through a membrane having a pore size of 30 kDa, and the filtrate that has not passed through the membrane is washed three times with PBS to obtain a macromolecule larger than 30 kDa. After separation into molecular fractions and fractions up to 30 kDa, solutions containing up to 30 kDa and washed PBS were again passed through a membrane having a pore size of 10 kDa to a concentrated fraction of 10 to 30 kDa and up to 10 kDa Separated into fractions. Separated 10-30 kDa fractions and at least 30 kDa fractions were stored at -70 ° C.
실시예 4: 상처가 유발된 헤어리스(hairless) 마우스에서 AAPE의 상처치유(wound healing) 및 피부재생(regeneration) 효과Example 4 Wound Healing and Skin Regeneration Effects of AAPE in Wound-induced Hairless Mice
암컷 헤어리스 마우스가 AAPE의 상처치료 효과 실험에 이용되었고, National Institutes of Health(NIH)의 동물실험 가이드 라인에 따라 수행되었다. 지름이 8 mm인 2개의 원형 상처를 마우스의 등쪽 피부에 인위적으로 유발시킨 후, 왼쪽에는 배지(DMEM/F-12, 대조군)만을 도포하고, 오른쪽에는 실시예 3에서 수집한 AAPE 원액를 도포하였다. 그와 동시에 실시예 3에서 얻어진 분획물(30 kDa 이상 및 10∼30 kDa)을 각각 마우스의 상처부위에 도포하였다. 상처치유 효과는 남아 있는 상처부위의 면적를 측정함으로써 분석하였다. 피부염이 유발된 상처부위의 외형적 복구양상 관찰에 있어 배지만을 도포한 대조군은 AAPE 원액 또는 분획물을 처리한 실험군에 비교하여 관찰기간 초기의 수복이 현저하게 낮음을 알 수 있다(도 1 및 2). 조직학적 검사에서 대조군에서는 염증세포의 침윤이 많고 표피 기저층(basal layer)의 편평성(flattening)이 관찰되었다. 또한 망융선(rete ridge) 형성이 관찰되지 않으며 치료가 완전하지 않다(도 3). AAPE 원액 처리의 경우, 관찰기간 동안 대조군에 비하여 상대적으로 우수한 피부재생효과를 나타내었다. 특히 AAPE 원액 처리군은 초반 3일 이후 피부재생이 진행될수록 다른 실험군에 비해 더 우수한 효과를 나타내었다(도 1 및 2). 또한 조직학적 소견에서도 대조군에 비해 염증세포의 수가 유의성 있게 줄어들었고, 표피층이 상대적으로 두터우며 망융선(rete ridge)의 형성이 나타난 것으로 보았을 때, 피부재생 효과가 좋은 것으로 확인되었다(도 3). Female hairless mice were used to test the wound healing effect of AAPE and were performed according to the Animal Laboratory Guidelines of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Two circular wounds with a diameter of 8 mm were artificially induced on the dorsal skin of the mouse, and then only the medium (DMEM / F-12, control) was applied to the left side, and the AAPE stock solution collected in Example 3 was applied to the right side. At the same time, the fractions obtained in Example 3 (30 kDa or more and 10 to 30 kDa) were respectively applied to the wounds of the mice. The wound healing effect was analyzed by measuring the area of the remaining wound area. In observing the external repair pattern of the dermatitis-induced wounds, the control group coated with the medium only showed a significantly lower recovery at the early stage of the observation period compared to the experimental group treated with AAPE stock solution or fractions (FIGS. 1 and 2). . In the histological examination, inflammatory cells were infiltrated in the control group and flattening of the basal layer of the epidermis was observed. Also no ridge formation was observed and the treatment was not complete (FIG. 3). In the case of AAPE stock treatment, the skin regeneration was relatively superior to the control group during the observation period. In particular, the AAPE stock treatment group showed a better effect than the other experimental group as the skin regeneration after the first three days (Figs. 1 and 2). In addition, the histological findings showed that the number of inflammatory cells was significantly reduced compared to the control group, and the epidermal layer was relatively thick and the formation of rete ridges was observed, indicating that the skin regeneration effect was good (FIG. 3).
30 kDa 이상 분획물 처리의 경우에서는 관찰기간 동안 대조군에 비하여 상대적으로 우수한 피부재생효과를 나타내었다(도 1 및 2). 또한 조직학적 소견에서 표피/진피 경계부의 염증 소견이 거의 없어졌으며, 표피층의 세포밀도가 높고 진피층으로의 망융선 형성이 완전히 정상화되었다(도 3). 10∼30 kDa 분획물 처리의 경우에서는 도포 후 초반 3일에 가장 우수한 피부재생 효과를 나타내었다(도 1 및 2). 또한 조직학적 소견에서 30 kDa 이상 분획물을 처리한 군과 유사한 치유 효과를 나타내었지만, 염증침윤은 30 kDa 이상 분획물을 처리한 군과 비교하여 다소 많은 편이었다(도 3). 상기 결과들은 지방 줄기세포의 배양물인 AAPE가 분획별 분자조성에 따른 차별적 재생효과를 나타내어 우수한 피부재생의 치료활성을 가지며, 나아가 이들을 모두 구성하는 AAPE 전체분획은 피부재생기간 동안 전반부 및 후반부에 거쳐 차별적으로 작동하여 우수한 치료 활성을 갖는다는 것을 시사한다. 또한 AAPE 원액처리는 농축한 구성분획과 비교하여 충분한 재생효과를 나타내었다. 따라서, 지방 줄기세포 AAPE 배양 전체분획은 손상된 피부의 증상개선과 치료를 위해 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.In the case of fraction treatment of 30 kDa or more showed a relatively good skin regeneration effect compared to the control during the observation period (Fig. 1 and 2). In addition, the histological findings showed almost no inflammation at the epidermal / dermal border, and the cell density of the epidermal layer was high and the formation of reticulum into the dermal layer was completely normalized (FIG. 3). In the case of 10-30 kDa fraction treatment, it showed the best skin regeneration effect in the early 3 days after application (FIGS. 1 and 2). In addition, the histological findings showed a similar healing effect as the group treated with 30 kDa or more fractions, but the inflammatory infiltration was somewhat higher than the group treated with 30 kDa or more fractions (FIG. 3). The results indicate that AAPE, a culture of adipose stem cells, exhibits a different regeneration effect according to the molecular composition of each fraction, and has excellent therapeutic activity of skin regeneration. Furthermore, the entire AAPE fraction constituting all of them is differentiated through the first half and the second half during skin regeneration. It suggests that it has a good therapeutic activity by operating. In addition, AAPE stock solution showed sufficient regeneration effect compared to the concentrated component fraction. Therefore, it is expected that the whole fraction of adipose stem cell cultured AAPE can be usefully used for symptom improvement and treatment of damaged skin.
실시예 5: 인체 진피 섬유아세포(normal human dermal fibroblasts)를 이용한 제1형 콜라겐 생성촉진 효과의 평가Example 5 Evaluation of Type 1 Collagen Production Promoting Effect Using Normal Human Dermal Fibroblasts
부형제인 페니실린-스트렙토마이신이 1%로 혼합된 DMEM을 동결건조된 AAPE 20 ㎍에 2 mL 가한 후, 볼텍싱(vortexing)하여 용해시켰다. 상기 제조된 AAPE 용액(10 ㎍/mL) 0.192 mL에 부형제를 가하여 총 6 mL이 되도록 만들면, 최종 농도가 0.32 ㎍/mL인 저장용액(stock solution)이 제조된다. 저장용액은 공비 4로 단계희석하여 총 3가지 농도(0.32, 0.08 및 0.02 ㎍/mL)로 조제되었다. 또한 양성 대조군으로는 아스코르빈산(L-ascorbic acid; Sigma, USA)을 상기 부형제에 용해시켜 35.22 ㎍/mL (200 μM)의 농도로 제조하였고, 음성 대조군으로는 상기 부형제를 투여하였다. DMEM mixed with 1% of an excipient penicillin-streptomycin was added to 20 μg of lyophilized AAPE, and then dissolved by vortexing. To a total of 6 mL by adding an excipient to 0.192 mL of the prepared AAPE solution (10 μg / mL), a stock solution having a final concentration of 0.32 μg / mL was prepared. The stock solution was diluted by azeotropy 4 to prepare a total of three concentrations (0.32, 0.08 and 0.02 μg / mL). In addition, ascorbic acid (L-ascorbic acid; Sigma, USA) as a positive control was dissolved in the excipient was prepared at a concentration of 35.22 μg / mL (200 μM), the negative control was administered to the excipient.
본 발명에 사용한 세포주는 인체 진피 섬유아세포(normal human dermal fibroblasts; 7F3802, Clonetics, USA)이며, 상기 세포주를 완전배지(complete medium; 10% 소 태아혈청 및 1% 페니실린-스트렙토마이신을 포함하는 DMEM/F-12)에서 계대 배양한 후, 5 계대일 때 실험에 사용하였다. 상기 완전배지에서 배양된 인체 진피 섬유아세포를 48 웰 플레이트(plate)에 각각 400 ㎕ 씩 분주(1×105 cells/400㎕/well)한 후, 37℃, 5% CO2 조건하에 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 배양완료 후, 각 웰의 배양액을 제거하고, D-PBS(Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline)를 각 웰에 500 ㎕ 씩 넣고 세척하였다. 상기 AAPE 및 양성 대조물질의 각 조제물을 각각의 웰에 800 ㎕ 씩 첨가하고, 음성대조물질의 웰에는 상기 부형제를 800 ㎕ 씩 첨가한 후, 37℃, 5% CO2 조건하에 48시간 동안 배양하였다. 배양완료 후, 각 웰의 배양액은 회수하여 25℃, 3000 rpm에서 10분 동안 원심분리하였고, 이어서 상등액을 취해 제1형 프로콜라겐(procollagen type Ⅰ)의 정량에 사용하였다. 배양액이 제거된 플레이트의 각 웰에 1 mL 의 D-PBS 를 넣고 세척한 후, 세포 용혈 완충액(cell lysis buffer)을 각 웰에 300 ㎕ 씩 넣었다. 플레이트를 초저온냉장고(deep freezer, -70℃)에 2시간 보관하여 동결시킨 후, 다시 실온에서 해동시키는 과정을 2회 실시하여 세포를 용혈시켰다. 각 웰의 세포 lysate를 각각 회수하여 4℃, 13,000 rpm 에서 30분 동안 원심분리를 실시한 후, 상등액을 취해 총 단백질(total protein)의 정량에 사용하였다. The cell lines used in the present invention are normal human dermal fibroblasts (7F3802, Clonetics, USA), and the cell line is a complete medium (DMEM / containing 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% penicillin-streptomycin). After subculture in F-12), it was used in the experiment at 5 passages. Human dermal fibroblasts cultured in the complete medium were divided into 400 μl (1 × 10 5 cells / 400 μl / well) in 48 well plates, respectively, for 24 hours under 37 ° C. and 5% CO 2 conditions. Incubated. After completion of the culture, the culture solution of each well was removed, and 500 μl of D-PBS (Dulbecco's phosphate buffered saline) was added to each well and washed. 800 μl of each preparation of the AAPE and the positive control was added to each well, and 800 μl of the excipient was added to the well of the negative control, followed by incubation for 48 hours at 37 ° C. and 5% CO 2. It was. After completion of the culture, the culture solution of each well was recovered and centrifuged at 25 ° C. and 3000 rpm for 10 minutes, and then the supernatant was taken and used for quantification of procollagen type I (procollagen type I). 1 mL of D-PBS was added to each well of the plate from which the culture solution was removed, and then, 300 μl of cell lysis buffer was added to each well. Cells were hemolyzed by storing the plates in a deep freezer (deep freezer, -70 ° C) for 2 hours and freezing, then thawing again at room temperature. Cell lysates of each well were collected and centrifuged at 13,000 rpm for 30 minutes at 4 ° C., and then the supernatant was taken and used for quantification of total protein.
총 단백질의 정량을 위해, 획득된 상등액을 96 웰 플레이트의 각 웰에 40 ㎕ 씩 넣었다. 또한 BCA 단백질 정량 키트(Pierce Biotechnology Inc., USA)에서 제공된 표준용액을 단계 희석하여 250, 125, 50, 25, 5 및 0 ㎍/mL 로 조제한 후, 또 다른 웰에 각각 40 ㎕ 씩 넣었다. 이어서 단백질 정량 키트에서 제공된 시약 혼합액을 상기 상등액 및 표준용액이 40 ㎕ 씩 들어있는 각 웰에 160 ㎕ 씩 첨가한 후, 60℃ 인큐베이터에서 30분 동안 반응시켰다. 반응완료 후, ELISA reader (PowerWave XS, BioTek, Instruments, Ins., USA)를 이용하여 562 nm에서 각 웰의 흡광도를 측정하였다. 표준곡선(standard curve)의 수식에 각 웰의 흡광도를 대입하여 AAPE, 양성 대조물질 및 음성 대조물질을 첨가한 웰의 총 단백질 양을 계산하였다. For quantification of total protein, 40 μl of the supernatant obtained was placed in each well of a 96 well plate. In addition, the standard solution provided in the BCA protein quantitative kit (Pierce Biotechnology Inc., USA) was diluted to prepare a 250, 125, 50, 25, 5 and 0 ㎍ / mL, and then 40 ㎕ each to another well. Subsequently, 160 μl of the reagent mixture provided in the protein quantification kit was added to each well containing 40 μl of the supernatant and standard solution, and then reacted in a 60 ° C. incubator for 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the absorbance of each well was measured at 562 nm using an ELISA reader (PowerWave XS, BioTek, Instruments, Ins., USA). The absorbance of each well was substituted into the standard curve formula to calculate the total protein amount of the wells to which AAPE, positive control and negative control were added.
제1형 프로콜라겐의 정량을 위해, 상기 획득된 상등액을 제1형 프로콜라겐 C-펩티드 EIA 키트(Takara Bio Inc., Japan)에서 제공된 96 웰 플레이트의 각 웰에 100 ㎕ 씩 넣었다. 또한 상기 키트에서 제공된 표준용액을 단계 희석하여 640, 320, 160, 80, 40, 20, 10 및 0 ng/mL 로 조제한 후, 또 다른 웰에 각각 100 ㎕ 씩 넣었다. 그 후, 37℃ 인큐베이터에서 2시간 동안 반응시켰다. 반응완료 후, 각 웰의 반응액을 제거하고, PBS를 각 웰에 400 ㎕ 씩 넣어서 세척(4회 반복)하였다. 키트에서 제공된 TMBZ (tetramethylbenzidine) 기질 용액을 각 웰에 100 ㎕ 씩 첨가한 후, 30℃에서 15분 동안 반응시켰다. 정지 용액(stop solution; 1N H2SO4)을 각 웰에 100 ㎕ 씩 첨가하여 반응을 완료시킨 후, ELISA reader를 이용하여 450 nm 에서 각 웰의 흡광도를 측정하였다. 표준곡선의 수식에 흡광도를 대입하여 AAPE, 양성 대조물질 및 음성 대조물질을 첨가한 웰의 제1형 프로콜라겐의 양을 계산하였다. 보정된 제1형 프로콜라겐의 양을 하기 계산식에 대입하여 생성율(synthesis rate of procollagen type Ⅰ)을 계산하였다. For quantification of type 1 procollagen, the obtained supernatant was placed in 100 μl into each well of a 96 well plate provided in type 1 procollagen C-peptide EIA kit (Takara Bio Inc., Japan). In addition, the standard solution provided in the kit was diluted in steps to prepare 640, 320, 160, 80, 40, 20, 10 and 0 ng / mL, and then 100 μl of each was added to another well. Thereafter, the reaction was carried out in a 37 ° C. incubator for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution of each well was removed, and 400 μl of PBS was added to each well, followed by washing (4 times). 100 μl of TMBZ (tetramethylbenzidine) substrate solution provided in the kit was added to each well, followed by reaction at 30 ° C. for 15 minutes. After completion of the reaction by adding 100 μl of a stop solution (1N H 2 SO 4 ) to each well, the absorbance of each well was measured at 450 nm using an ELISA reader. Absorbance was substituted into the standard curve equation to calculate the amount of type 1 procollagen in wells with AAPE, positive control and negative control. Synthesis rate of procollagen type I was calculated by substituting the corrected amount of type 1 procollagen into the following formula.
제1형 프로콜라겐의 생성율(%) = A/B × 100% Production of type 1 procollagen = A / B × 100
A: 시험물질 또는 양성 대조군의 제1형 프로콜라겐 양.A: Procollagen type 1 of the test substance or positive control.
B: 음성 대조군의 제1형 프로콜라겐 양.B: Procollagen type 1 of negative control.
본 발명에서 획득된 제1형 프로콜라겐의 생성율은 통계처리 프로그램인 SAS(version 9.1.3, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA)를 사용하여 검정하였다. 일원배치 분산분석을 실시(유의수준: 5%)하여 유의성이 관찰되어 대조군에 대한 시험군의 유의성을 확인하기 위해 Dunnett's t-검정의 다중검정을 수행하였다(유의수준; 단측 5% 및 1%). The production rate of type 1 procollagen obtained in the present invention was assayed using a statistical program SAS (version 9.1.3, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA). One-way analysis of variance was performed (significance level: 5%), and a multiple test of Dunnett's t-test was performed to confirm the significance of the test group to the control group (significance level; unilateral 5% and 1%). .
그 결과 0.02 ㎍/mL 농도의 AAPE 투여군의 제1형 프로콜라겐 생성율은 음성 대조군(100.0 ± 0.0%)과 비교하여 통계학적으로 유의한 차이(0.02 ㎍/mL; 108.0 ± 0.6%)가 나타나지 않았으나, 0.08 및 0.32 ㎍/mL 농도의 AAPE 투여군은 유의하게 증가(0.08 ㎍/mL; 114.8 ± 1.2%, 0.32 ㎍/mL; 142.7 ± 5.5%)되었다. 35.2 ㎍/mL(200 μM) 농도의 양성대조군의 제1형 프로콜라겐 생성율은 음성대조군과 비교하여 통계학적으로 유의하게 증가(35.2 ㎍/mL; 161.0 ± 9.8%)되었다(도 4). As a result, there was no statistically significant difference (0.02 μg / mL; 108.0 ± 0.6%) in the type 1 procollagen production rate of the AAPE-treated group at 0.02 μg / mL compared to the negative control (100.0 ± 0.0%). The AAPE administration groups at 0.08 and 0.32 μg / mL concentrations were significantly increased (0.08 μg / mL; 114.8 ± 1.2%, 0.32 μg / mL; 142.7 ± 5.5%). The type 1 procollagen production rate of the positive control at the concentration of 35.2 μg / mL (200 μM) was statistically significantly increased (35.2 μg / mL; 161.0 ± 9.8%) compared to the negative control (FIG. 4).
본 발명은 인체 진피 섬유아세포(normal human dermal fibroblasts)를 이용하여 시험물질인 AAPE의 제1형 콜라겐 생성촉진 효과를 평가하고자 실시하였다. 0.02, 0.08 및 0.32 ㎍/mL 농도의 AAPE를 인체 진피 섬유아세포에 처리한 결과, 농도의존적으로 제1형 프로콜라겐 생성율을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났으며, 0.08 및 0.32 ㎍/mL 농도의 AAPE 투여군은 음성대조군과 비교하여 통계학적으로 유의하게 증가하였다. 따라서 시험물질인 AAPE는 제1형 콜라겐의 생성을 촉진시키는 효과가 있는 것으로 판단된다. The present invention was conducted to evaluate the type 1 collagen production promoting effect of the test substance AAPE using normal human dermal fibroblasts. Treatment of human dermal fibroblasts with AAPE at 0.02, 0.08 and 0.32 μg / mL concentrations increased the production rate of type 1 procollagen in a dose-dependent manner, and the AAPE group at 0.08 and 0.32 μg / mL concentrations was negative. Statistically significant increase compared to the control. Therefore, the test material AAPE is considered to have the effect of promoting the production of collagen type 1.

Claims (8)

  1. 인간 지방유래 줄기세포를 혈청배지에서 배양한 다음 무혈청배지에서 계대배양한 후, 여과를 하여 얻은 줄기세포 배양 농축액을 유효성분으로 함유하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선용 조성물.A composition for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement comprising the stem cell culture concentrate obtained by filtration after culturing human adipose derived stem cells in a serum medium and then subcultured in a serum-free medium.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 줄기세포 배양 농축액은According to claim 1, wherein the stem cell culture concentrate is
    인간 지방유래 줄기세포를 혈청배지에서 배양한 다음 무혈청배지에서 계대배양하는 단계;Culturing human adipose derived stem cells in serum medium and then subcultured in serum-free medium;
    상기 계대배양한 줄기세포에 저산소 배양, 자외선 조사, 저주파 처리, 영양분결핍 및 기계적 마찰에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상의 물리적 자극을 가하는 단계;Applying one or more physical stimuli selected from hypoxic culture, ultraviolet irradiation, low frequency treatment, nutrient deprivation, and mechanical friction to the passaged stem cells;
    비타민 A, 비타민 B, 비타민 C 및 비타민 D에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 비타민을 배양액에 첨가하여 배양하는 단계 및Culturing by adding one or more vitamins selected from vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin D to the culture medium, and
    상기 배양액을 여과하는 단계에 의해 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선용 조성물.The composition for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement, which is prepared by filtering the culture solution.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 무혈청배지는 DMEM 및 Ham's F-12 영양소 혼합액의 혼합 배지인 것을 특징으로 하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선용 조성물.The composition of claim 1, wherein the serum-free medium is a mixed medium of DMEM and Ham's F-12 nutrient mixture.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 진피 섬유아세포에서 제1형 프로콜라겐의 생성을 증가시킴으로써 피부재생 또는 주름개선효과를 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선용 조성물.The composition for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement according to claim 1, wherein the composition exhibits skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement by increasing the production of type 1 procollagen in dermal fibroblasts.
  5. 제1항의 조성물을 상처부위에 국소적으로 도포 또는 피내주사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피부재생 방법. A method for regenerating the skin, wherein the composition of claim 1 is applied topically or intradermally to the wound.
  6. 제1항의 조성물을 주름살 제거를 필요로 하는 부위에 국소적으로 도포 또는 피내주사하는 것을 특징으로 하는 주름개선 방법. The method for improving wrinkles according to claim 1, wherein the composition of claim 1 is applied topically or intradermally to a site requiring wrinkle removal.
  7. 제1항의 조성물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선 치료제. A therapeutic agent for skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement comprising the composition of claim 1 as an active ingredient.
  8. 제1항의 조성물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 피부재생 또는 주름개선 화장품.Skin regeneration or wrinkle improvement cosmetics comprising the composition of claim 1 as an active ingredient.
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