WO2011069287A1 - Method and device for user equipment management - Google Patents

Method and device for user equipment management Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011069287A1
WO2011069287A1 PCT/CN2009/075397 CN2009075397W WO2011069287A1 WO 2011069287 A1 WO2011069287 A1 WO 2011069287A1 CN 2009075397 W CN2009075397 W CN 2009075397W WO 2011069287 A1 WO2011069287 A1 WO 2011069287A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
primary user
network element
identifier
request message
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/075397
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴问付
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2009/075397 priority Critical patent/WO2011069287A1/en
Priority to CN2009801195470A priority patent/CN102845086A/en
Publication of WO2011069287A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011069287A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • H04W4/08User group management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a machine type communication technology, and more particularly to a management method and apparatus for a user equipment. Background technique
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • Communication such as traffic control and management, factory monitoring, electronic meter reading, intelligent measurement, cargo tracking, smart home and other applications.
  • each UE User Equipment
  • the subscription data is stored.
  • HLR Home Location Register
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • the access network element selects the mobility management network element for each UE to be independent, and the access network element may select different mobility management network elements for different UEs.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for managing subscription data of a user equipment, to solve the same
  • the subscription data of the user equipment of the M2M user cannot be the same.
  • the method includes: the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment; mobility management The network element obtains the subscription data of the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and applies the subscription data to the standby user equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for managing subscription data of a user equipment, so as to solve the problem that the subscription data of the user equipment of the same M2M user cannot be managed in the same manner
  • the device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive the standby user equipment a registration request message, the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment, and a management unit, configured to acquire subscription data of the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and apply the subscription data to the Describe the user equipment.
  • the mobility management network element uses the subscription data of the primary user equipment as the subscription data of the standby user equipment, so that the mobility management network element only needs to go to the subscription database.
  • the mobility management network element does not need to interact with the subscription database to obtain the subscription data of the standby user equipment, thereby greatly reducing the letter between the mobility management network element and the subscription database.
  • the interaction makes the processing load of the mobility management network element and the subscription database greatly reduced, and the overload of the mobility management network element and the subscription database is avoided.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for selecting a mobility management network element, so as to solve the problem that the user equipment of the same M2M user may be accessed by different mobility management network elements, and the method includes: accessing the network element Receiving an access request message of the standby user equipment, where the access request message includes a temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or a mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment; the access network element is temporarily configured according to the primary user equipment And identifying the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment, and selecting, by the user equipment, the mobility management network element that is accessed by the primary user equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for selecting a mobility management network element to solve the problem that a user equipment of the same M2M user may be accessed by a different mobility management network element, where the apparatus includes: a receiving unit, Receiving an access request message of the standby user equipment, where the access request is cancelled
  • the information includes a temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or a mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment, and a selection unit, configured to use the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or the mobility management network accessed by the primary user equipment.
  • the meta-identity, the mobility management network element accessed by the primary user equipment is selected for the user equipment.
  • the access network element selects the same mobility management network element as the primary user equipment, so that the primary user equipment and the standby user equipment are all concentrated in the same Processing in the mobility management network element facilitates group management and avoids defects that are difficult to manage.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a group management processing method, which is to solve the problem that all the user equipments of the same M2M user cannot be managed by the same.
  • the method includes: the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration is performed.
  • the request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment.
  • the mobility management network element associates the backup user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and groups the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a group management device for solving the problem that all user devices of the same M2M user cannot be managed by the same.
  • the device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a registration request message of the standby user device, where the registration is performed.
  • the request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment
  • the association unit is configured to associate the backup user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and form the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment into a group.
  • the group management method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention implement group management for all user equipments of the same M2M user, for example, the same subscription data can be used, and access to the same mobility management network element.
  • 1A-1C are schematic diagrams of networking of a Master UE and a Slave UE according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 2 is a flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the composition of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the composition of a device according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the mobility management network element includes: GERANCGSM/EDGE Radio Access Network, GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network, or SGSN (Serving in UTRAN (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network) GPRS Support Node, GPRS Service Support Node); E-UTRANC Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, MME (Mobile Management Entity); WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) , WLAN) EPDG (Evolved Packet Data Gateway) in the network; or PDG (Packet Data Gateway) or WAG (WLAN Access Gateway) or Wimax ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, ASN GW, etc. in the network.
  • This embodiment is not limited thereto.
  • the M2M user equipment which may also be called an MTC device, is connected through a wireless network or a wired network to form a group or a user.
  • one M2M user equipment is used as the master device and is called the master UE.
  • the other M2M user equipments are used as standby devices, which are called slave UEs and access to the carrier's network. Or, these M2M user devices are connected.
  • the M2M GW device acts as the master device and other M2M user devices. As a backup device, it accesses the network of the carrier.
  • the slave UE in the group or user equipment group uses the subscription data of the Master UE.
  • the subscription data of a user equipment is subscription data used by a group or a user equipment group, or other user equipments are associated with the user equipment
  • the user equipment is referred to as a Master UE.
  • Other user equipments within the group or user equipment group are called Slave UEs. This embodiment does not limit the names of the Master UE and the Slave UE.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a networking between a Master UE and a Slave UE according to the embodiment.
  • the Slave UE accesses the mobility management network element through the Master UE.
  • the Slave UE can directly access the mobility management network element through the Master UE, or the Slave UE can access the access network through the Master UE, such as GERAN, UTRAN, E-UTRAN, WLAN, or Wimax access network, etc. Access to the mobility management network element through the access network.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of another network of a Master UE and a Slave UE in the embodiment.
  • all the Slave UEs directly access the access network, and access the mobile network through the access network.
  • Sex management network element In the networking mode shown in FIG. 1B, all the Slave UEs directly access the access network, and access the mobile network through the access network. Sex management network element.
  • FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of another network of the master UE and the slave UE in the embodiment.
  • part of the slave UE directly accesses the access network, and accesses the mobile network through the access network.
  • the SLA UE can directly access the mobility management NE through the Master UE, or the Slave UE can access the access network through the Master UE and access the mobility management NE through the access network. .
  • the mobility management network element receives a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment.
  • the registration request message of the user equipment Slave UE may be sent to the mobility management network element by the primary user equipment Master UE, or may be directly sent by the standby user equipment Slave UE to the mobility management network element.
  • the master UE first notifies the slave UE of its identity. For example, the master UE notifies the slave UE of its identity through the Zigbee protocol, so that the slave UE will use the Master UE.
  • the identifier is included in the sent registration request message, where the Slave UE may first notify the Master UE of its own radio access capability. If the Slave UE has the radio access capability, the Master UE notifies the Slave UE of its identity.
  • the wireless access capability refers to whether the Slave UE is a TE (Terminal Equipment) or an ME (Mobile Equipment). If it is a TE, the Slave UE does not have the radio access capability.
  • the Slave If it is an ME, the Slave.
  • the UE has the radio access capability. If the slave UE sends the registration request to the mobility management network element through the master UE, the master UE includes its own identifier in the registration request message when forwarding the registration request message of the slave UE.
  • the registration request message may be an Attach Request message, a RAU Request message, a LAU Request message, or a TAU Request message.
  • the registration request message carries the identifier of the Slave UE and the identifier of the Master UE.
  • the registration request message includes a Linked UE identity element, where the message includes the identifier of the Master UE.
  • the identifier of the user equipment includes an IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity), and an MSISDN (Mobile Station International ISDN Number). Number), IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity), NAI (Network Access Identifier), TMSI (Temporary Mobile) Subscriber Identity, Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identifier, P-TMSI (Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity), or GUTI (Globally Unique Temporary Identity), etc. limit.
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • MSISDN Mobile Station International ISDN Number
  • Number International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • NAI Network Access Identifier
  • TMSI Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • P-TMSI Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • GUTI Globally Unique Temporary Identity
  • the mobility management network element acquires subscription data of the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and applies the subscription data to the standby user equipment.
  • the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the slave UE, obtains the identity of the master UE from the registration request message, and obtains the subscription data of the master user equipment Master UE according to the identity of the master UE (ie, the group
  • the subscription data is applied to the slave UE, that is, the Slave UE also uses the subscription data of the Master UE, that is, the group or user equipment group uses the subscription data of the Master UE.
  • the mobility management network element When the primary user equipment is registered to the mobility management network element, the mobility management network element obtains the subscription data of the primary user equipment from the subscription database, and saves, so that the mobility management network element is from the subscription data of the saved primary user equipment. You can get the subscription data of the primary user device.
  • the mobility management network element may further associate the Master UE and the Slave UE according to the identity of the Master UE included in the registration request message of the Slave UE to form a group.
  • the association refers to binding the primary user equipment and the standby user equipment into a group to implement group management.
  • the Master UE and the Slave UE are bound together by a list, that is, the Master UE and the Slave UE are set up in the same list, and are identified as the same group, as shown in the following table, where the Slave UE can be one. Or multiple.
  • the Slave UE can be one. Or multiple.
  • the standby user device 1 identifies the standby user device n identifier.
  • the mobility management network element uses the subscription data of the Master UE as the subscription data of the group, and all the UEs in the gp, Group use the subscription data, so that the subscription database is still based on the UE level (ie, The Master UE) is contracted, so there is no need to modify the subscription data structure in the subscription database.
  • the mobility management network element is based on the Group for contract data management.
  • the mobility management network element uses the subscription data of the Master UE as the subscription data.
  • the mobility management network element only needs to obtain the subscription data of the Master UE in the subscription database.
  • the mobility management network element does not need to interact with the subscription database (HSS/HLR) to obtain the subscription of the Slave UE.
  • the data greatly reduces the signaling interaction between the mobility management network element and the subscription database, and greatly reduces the processing load of the mobility management network element and the subscription database.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a device for managing subscription data of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device is mainly used to implement the method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
  • the device includes: a receiving unit 31, a registration request message for receiving a standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment;
  • the management unit 32 is configured to acquire the subscription data of the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and apply the subscription data to the standby user equipment.
  • the device further includes:
  • the association unit 33 is configured to associate the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and form the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment into a group.
  • the receiving unit 31 may be configured to receive a registration request message of the standby user equipment that is forwarded by the primary user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the primary user equipment, and the receiving unit 31 may also be configured to receive The registration request message of the standby user equipment sent by the user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the standby user equipment from the primary user equipment.
  • the components of the device in this embodiment respectively correspond to the steps of the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and each step has been described in detail in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the device in this embodiment can be applied to the mobility management network element of various types of networks, and the foregoing description has been made, and details are not described herein again.
  • the mobility management network element applies the subscription data of the Master UE to the slave UE, and does not need to interact with the subscription database (HSS/HLR) to obtain the subscription data of the Slave UE, thereby greatly reducing mobility management.
  • the signaling interaction between the network element and the subscription database greatly reduces the processing load of the mobility management network element and the subscription database.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a mobility management network element according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • the access network element receives an access request message of the standby user equipment, where the access request message includes a temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or a mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment.
  • the access request message of the standby user equipment may be forwarded to the access network element by the primary user equipment, or may be directly sent to the access network element by the standby user equipment. The details will be respectively described in the embodiments shown in Figs. 5 and 6.
  • the access network element selects, according to the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment, the mobility management network element that is accessed by the primary user equipment.
  • the Slave UE and the Master UE can select the same mobility management network element, so that all user equipments in the group can select the same mobility management network element.
  • the group's contract data management or mobility management For example, subsequent contract data management or mobility management may be performed according to the method of the embodiment shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a mobility management network element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a master UE sends an access request to an access network element by using a slave UE.
  • Methods include:
  • the Master UE selects an access network, for example, selects a GERAN network, a UTRAN network, an E-UTRAN network, a WLAN network, or a Wimax network, and sends a registration request message.
  • a mobility management network element to the access network;
  • the mobility management network element allocates a temporary identifier, such as TMSK P-TMSI or GUTI, to the Master UE, and returns a registration request accept message, such as an Attach Accepts RAU Accepts TAU Accept or a LAU Accept message, to the Master UE, and the registration request.
  • the acceptance message includes a temporary identifier assigned by the mobility management network element to the Master UE, and the temporary identifier includes the identifier of the mobility management network element.
  • the temporary identity TMSI or P-TMSI allocated by the mobility management network element for the Master UE includes an NRI (Network Resource Identifier), or a temporary identifier assigned by the mobility management network element to the Master UE.
  • GUMME includes GUMMEI and M-TMSI, where GUMMEI includes MCC, MNC, and MME Identifier, and MME Identifier includes MME Group ID and MME Code.
  • the GUMMEI globally uniquely identifies a mobility management network element.
  • the MME, the MME Identifier uniquely identifies a mobility management network element in a PLMN (MCC and MNC identity), and the MME Code uniquely identifies a mobility within an MME Grou. Manage network elements.
  • the master UE obtains the access mobility management network element identifier according to the temporary identifier allocated by the mobility management network element.
  • the Master UE acts as a proxy device, and the proxy slave UE sends an access request message to the access network element, such as a BSC (Base Station Controller) in the GERAN network, and an RNC (Radio Network Controller) in the UTRAN network.
  • the access network element such as a BSC (Base Station Controller) in the GERAN network, and an RNC (Radio Network Controller) in the UTRAN network.
  • the radio network controller or the eNodeB (base station) in the E-UTRAN network, and the access request message includes the mobility management network element identifier obtained by the master UE or the temporary identifier obtained by the master UE.
  • the access network element performs a mobility management network element selection function, and selects a mobility management network that the Master UE accesses for the slave UE according to the temporary identifier of the Master UE or the mobility management network element identifier included in the access request message. yuan.
  • the Master UE sends an access request message, such as an Initial Direct Transfer message, to the access network element.
  • the incoming request message includes an "IDNNS (Intra Domain NAS Node Selector)" cell, and the IDNNS cell includes the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the Master UE.
  • the Master UE obtains the mobility management network.
  • the access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the Master UE for the slave UE according to the IDNNS cell.
  • the Master UE proxying the Slave UE sends an access request message, such as an Initial Layer 3 message, to the access network element, where the access request message includes the temporary of the Master UE. ID, such as TMSI or P-TMSI or TLLI (Temporary Logical Link Identity).
  • the access network element obtains the NRI from the temporary identifier of the master UE, for example, the value of the bit 23 to the bit 14 in the temporary identifier, and the access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the master UE for the slave UE according to the NRI. .
  • the TLLI identifier can be converted from the P-TMSI identifier, and the value of bit 29 to bit 0 is the same as the value of bit 29 to bit 0 in P-TMSI.
  • the master UE sends an access request message, such as an RRC Connection Request message, to the access network element, where the access request message includes the temporary identifier of the Master UE.
  • an access request message such as an RRC Connection Request message
  • the access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the Master UE for the Slave UE according to the S-TMSI or the GUMMEI.
  • the UE can select the same mobility management network element, so that all user equipments in the group can select the same mobility management network element to perform group subscription data management or mobility management. For example, subsequent contract data management or mobility management may be performed according to the method of the embodiment shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a mobility management network element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a Slave UE directly sends an access request to an access network element, as shown in FIG. Methods include:
  • the Master UE notifies the Slave UE of the obtained temporary identifier or the obtained mobility management network element identifier.
  • the Master UE may also access the access in order to ensure that the Slave UE and the Master UE select the same mobility management network element.
  • Network type for example, RAT Type (Radio Access Technology Type), for example, the Master UE notifies the slave UE of the accessed GERAN network type, UTRAN network type, or E-UTRAN network type; The network is a sharing network.
  • the master UE may also notify the registered PLMN, for example, the registered PLMN ID to the slave UE.
  • the Slave UE may first notify the Master UE of its own radio access capability. If the Slave UE has the radio access capability, the Master UE may further obtain the foregoing information, that is, the obtained temporary identifier or the obtained mobility management NE identifier. Or access network type or registered PLMN notification to the Slave UE.
  • the wireless capability here specifically refers to the Slave UE is TE (Terminal
  • ME Mobile Equipment, mobile equipment
  • the Slave UE sends an access request message to the access network element, where the message includes the mobility management network element identifier obtained by the Master UE or the temporary identifier obtained by the Master UE.
  • the access network element performs a mobility management network element selection function, and selects a mobility management network element that the Master UE accesses for the Slave UE according to the temporary identity of the master UE or the mobility management network element identifier.
  • the Slave UE sends an access request message, for example, Initial
  • the Direct Transfer message is sent to the access NE, and the access request message includes "Intra Domain NAS"
  • the Node Selector "cell" the cell contains the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the Master UE. For example, if the Master UE notifies the temporary UE to the slave UE in step 3, the Bay ij Slave UE acquires the temporary identity of the Master UE.
  • the Slave UE obtains the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the Master UE, and sets the parameter “Routing parameter” in the “Intra Domain NAS Node Selector” cell to the mobility management network element identifier.
  • the access network element is based on the “Intra Domain”.
  • the NAS Node Selector "cell" selects the mobility management network element accessed by the Master UE for the Slave UE.
  • the Slave UE sends an access request message, such as an Initial Layer 3 message, to the access network element, where the access request message includes the temporary identifier of the Master UE, such as TMSI, P-TMSI or TLLI.
  • the access network element obtains the NRI from the temporary identifier of the master UE, for example, the value of the bit 23 to the bit 14 in the temporary identifier, and the access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the master UE for the slave UE according to the NRI. .
  • the Slave UE sends an access request message, such as an RRC Connection Request message, to the access network element, where the access request message includes a temporary identifier of the Master UE, eg, S -TMSI or GUMMEI, where the S-TMSI includes the MME Code and the ⁇ -TMSL ⁇ access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the Master UE for the Slave UE according to the S-TMSI or the GUMMEI.
  • an access request message such as an RRC Connection Request message
  • the Slave UE when the Slave UE performs network selection, if the Master UE notifies the access network type of the access to the Slave UE in step 3, the Slave UE selects the access network accessed by the Master UE. If the Master UE notifies the registered PLMN to the Slave UE in step 3, the ij Slave UE selects the PLMN registered by the Master UE.
  • the Slave UE and the Master UE can select the same mobility management network element, so that all user equipments in the group can select the same mobility management network element.
  • the group's contract data management or mobility management For example, the contract data management or the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 may be performed. Mobility management.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a device for selecting a mobility management network element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device is mainly used to implement the foregoing method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6.
  • the device includes:
  • the receiving unit 71 is configured to receive an access request message of the standby user equipment, where the access request message includes a temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or a mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment, and a selecting unit 72, configured to: The mobility management network element accessed by the primary user equipment is selected for the standby user equipment according to the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment.
  • the receiving unit 71 may be configured to receive an access request message of the standby user equipment that is forwarded by the primary user equipment, where the access request message includes the mobility management network element identifier or the primary user equipment acquired by the primary user equipment.
  • the receiving unit 71 may be further configured to receive an access request message of the standby user equipment sent by the standby user equipment, where the access request message includes the mobile access of the primary user equipment acquired by the standby user equipment from the primary user equipment.
  • the selecting unit 72 may be configured to acquire, according to the domain NAS node selector cell included in the access request message, the primary user equipment access included in the domain NAS node selector cell.
  • a mobility management network element identifier the mobility management network element that is accessed by the primary user equipment is selected according to the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment; or, according to the access And obtaining, by the primary user equipment, the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment that is included in the temporary identifier, and the temporary identifier, the TMSI, the PTMSI, or the TLLI, of the primary user equipment that is included in the request message.
  • the mobility management network element identifier is used by the standby user equipment to select the mobility management network element that is accessed by the primary user equipment; or, according to the temporary identifier S-TMSI of the primary user equipment included in the access request message, or The GUMMEI selects, for the standby user equipment, the mobility management network element accessed by the primary user equipment.
  • Each component of the apparatus of this embodiment corresponds to the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, respectively.
  • Each step has been described in detail in the embodiment of FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.
  • the device in this embodiment can be applied to access network elements of various types of networks, and is specifically described above, and details are not described herein again.
  • the Slave UE and the Master UE can select the same mobility management network element, so that all user equipments in the group can select the same mobility management network element.
  • the group's contract data management or mobility management For example, subsequent contract data management or mobility management may be performed according to the method of the embodiment shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for processing group management according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 8, the method includes:
  • the mobility management network element receives a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment.
  • step 801 the processing of the step 801 is the same as the step 201, and details are not described herein again.
  • the mobility management network element associates the backup user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and groups the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment.
  • the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment; the mobility management network element associates the Master UE according to the identifier of the primary user equipment. And Slave UE, which forms a group.
  • the subsequent mobility management network element can manage the M2M device based on the Group granularity, for example, Group-based subscription data management in the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, instead of managing based on a single M2M device, thereby simplifying the movement.
  • the processing in the management network element reduces the processing load in the mobility management network element and avoids overloading the mobility management network element.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a group management processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the main user implements the method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8.
  • the apparatus includes:
  • the receiving unit 91 is configured to receive a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message is Including the identity of the primary user equipment;
  • the association unit 92 is configured to associate the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and group the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment.
  • the components of the device in this embodiment respectively correspond to the steps of the method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8. Since the steps have been described in detail in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the details are not described herein again. .
  • the device in this embodiment can be applied to the mobility management network element of various types of networks. The details have been described above and will not be described here.
  • the mobility management network element can manage the M2M device based on the Group granularity, for example, group-based subscription data management in the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, instead of managing based on a single M2M device. Therefore, the processing in the mobility management network element is simplified, the processing load in the mobility management network element is reduced, and the mobility management network element is prevented from being overloaded.
  • the steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented directly in hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of both.
  • the software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or technical field. Any other form of storage medium known.

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Abstract

A method and device for user equipment management are provided. The method includes that: A mobility management network element receives a registration request message from a standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identification of a primary user equipment (201); according to the identification of the primary user equipment, the mobility management network element obtains the subscription data of the primary user equipment, and applies the subscription data to the standby user equipment (202). The present invention realizes group management for all of the user equipments of the same machine to machine user, and avoids the objection which is difficult to manage by adopting the same subscription data and accessing to the same mobility management network element.

Description

用户设备的管理方法和装置  User equipment management method and device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及机器类型通信技术, 尤其涉及用户设备的管理方法和装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a machine type communication technology, and more particularly to a management method and apparatus for a user equipment. Background technique
MTC (Machine Type Communication, 机器类型通信) 指的是一个或者 多个网元或者设备之间在不需要人为参与的情况下进行的网络通讯, 也可称 之为 M2M (Machine to Machine, 机器对机器) 通信, 如交通控制与管理、 工厂监控、 电子抄表、 智能测量、 货物跟踪、 智能家居等应用领域均用到该 技术。  MTC (Machine Type Communication) refers to network communication between one or more network elements or devices without human intervention. It can also be called M2M (Machine to Machine). Communication, such as traffic control and management, factory monitoring, electronic meter reading, intelligent measurement, cargo tracking, smart home and other applications.
现在的 H2H ( Human to Human, 人对人) 通信中, 每个 UE ( User In the current H2H (Human to Human) communication, each UE ( User
Equipment, 用户设备) 在签约数据库, 如 HLR (Home Location Register, 归属位置寄存器) 或者 HSS (Home Subscriber Server, 归属用户服务器) 中 保存有签约数据, 每个 UE接入到移动性管理网元时, 移动性管理网元从签 约数据库中获取这个 UE的签约数据。另外, 在目前的 H2H应用中, 接入网 元为每个 UE选择移动性管理网元都是独立的, 接入网元为不同的 UE可能 选择到不同的移动性管理网元。 Equipment, user equipment) In the contract database, such as HLR (Home Location Register) or HSS (Home Subscriber Server), the subscription data is stored. When each UE accesses the mobility management network element, The mobility management network element obtains the subscription data of the UE from the subscription database. In addition, in the current H2H application, the access network element selects the mobility management network element for each UE to be independent, and the access network element may select different mobility management network elements for different UEs.
发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现, 对于 M2M业务来说, 一个 M2M 用户下的所有 UE的行为都是一致的, 其各自的签约数据都大致相同, 对于 这些 UE, 如果像 H2H业务一样, 在签约数据库中都保存有各自的签约数据 是没有必要的, 同时, 一个 M2M用户下的 UE数量很可能很多, 这些用户 在很短的时间内接入到移动性管理网元, 移动性管理网元对每个 UE都去签 约数据库获取签约数据有可能导致移动性管理网元和签约数据库过载。 另 夕卜, 如果接入网元为同一个 M2M用户下的不同 UE选择不同的移动性管理 网元, 这样这个 M2M用户下的不同 UE的群组管理难以实现和管理。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供一种用户设备的签约数据的管理方法, 以解决同一个In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that for the M2M service, all UEs under one M2M user have the same behavior, and their respective subscription data are substantially the same. For these UEs, if the H2H service is the same, It is not necessary to store the respective subscription data in the subscription database. At the same time, the number of UEs under one M2M user is likely to be many. These users access the mobility management network element in a short time, the mobility management network. It is possible for each UE to go to the contract database to obtain the subscription data, which may cause the mobility management network element and the subscription database to be overloaded. In addition, if the access network element selects different mobility management network elements for different UEs under the same M2M user, group management of different UEs under the M2M user is difficult to implement and manage. Summary of the invention Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for managing subscription data of a user equipment, to solve the same
M2M用户下的用户设备的签约数据无法同一管理的问题, 所述方法包括: 移动性管理网元接收备用户设备的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息中包括 主用户设备的标识; 移动性管理网元根据所述主用户设备的标识, 获取所述 主用户设备的签约数据, 将所述签约数据应用到所述备用户设备。 The subscription data of the user equipment of the M2M user cannot be the same. The method includes: the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment; mobility management The network element obtains the subscription data of the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and applies the subscription data to the standby user equipment.
本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备的签约数据的管理装置, 以解决同一 个 M2M用户下的用户设备的签约数据无法同一管理的问题,所述装置包括: 接收单元, 用于接收备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中包括 主用户设备的标识; 管理单元, 用于根据所述主用户设备的标识, 获取所述 主用户设备的签约数据, 将所述签约数据应用到所述备用户设备。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for managing subscription data of a user equipment, so as to solve the problem that the subscription data of the user equipment of the same M2M user cannot be managed in the same manner, the device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive the standby user equipment a registration request message, the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment, and a management unit, configured to acquire subscription data of the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and apply the subscription data to the Describe the user equipment.
通过本发明实施例提供的用户设备的签约数据的管理方法和装置, 移动 性管理网元将主用户设备的签约数据作为备用户设备的签约数据, 这样, 移 动性管理网元只需要到签约数据库中获取主用户设备的签约数据,对于备用 户设备, 移动性管理网元就不用去和签约数据库交互, 获取备用户设备的签 约数据, 从而大大减少移动性管理网元和签约数据库之间的信令交互, 大大 减少移动性管理网元和签约数据库的处理负荷,避免了移动性管理网元和签 约数据库过载。  According to the method and device for managing subscription data of the user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the mobility management network element uses the subscription data of the primary user equipment as the subscription data of the standby user equipment, so that the mobility management network element only needs to go to the subscription database. Obtaining the subscription data of the primary user equipment, for the standby user equipment, the mobility management network element does not need to interact with the subscription database to obtain the subscription data of the standby user equipment, thereby greatly reducing the letter between the mobility management network element and the subscription database. The interaction makes the processing load of the mobility management network element and the subscription database greatly reduced, and the overload of the mobility management network element and the subscription database is avoided.
本发明实施例还提供一种移动性管理网元的选择方法, 以解决同一个 M2M用户下的用户设备可能被接入不同的移动性管理网元的问题, 所述方 法包括: 接入网元接收备用户设备的接入请求消息, 所述接入请求消息中包 含主用户设备的临时标识或者主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识; 接入 网元根据所述主用户设备的临时标识或者所述主用户设备接入的移动性管 理网元标识, 为备用户设备选择所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for selecting a mobility management network element, so as to solve the problem that the user equipment of the same M2M user may be accessed by different mobility management network elements, and the method includes: accessing the network element Receiving an access request message of the standby user equipment, where the access request message includes a temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or a mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment; the access network element is temporarily configured according to the primary user equipment And identifying the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment, and selecting, by the user equipment, the mobility management network element that is accessed by the primary user equipment.
本发明实施例还提供一种移动性管理网元的选择装置, 以解决同一个 M2M用户下的用户设备可能被接入不同的移动性管理网元的问题, 所述装 置包括: 接收单元, 用于接收备用户设备的接入请求消息, 所述接入请求消 息中包含主用户设备的临时标识或者主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标 识; 选择单元, 用于根据所述主用户设备的临时标识或者所述主用户设备接 入的移动性管理网元标识, 为备用户设备选择所述主用户设备接入的移动性 管理网元。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for selecting a mobility management network element to solve the problem that a user equipment of the same M2M user may be accessed by a different mobility management network element, where the apparatus includes: a receiving unit, Receiving an access request message of the standby user equipment, where the access request is cancelled The information includes a temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or a mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment, and a selection unit, configured to use the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or the mobility management network accessed by the primary user equipment The meta-identity, the mobility management network element accessed by the primary user equipment is selected for the user equipment.
通过本发明实施例提供的移动性管理网元的选择装置,接入网元为备用 户设备选择和主用户设备相同的移动性管理网元, 这样主用户设备和备用户 设备都集中在同一个移动性管理网元中进行处理, 便于进行群组的管理, 避 免了难以管理的缺陷。  According to the selection device of the mobility management network element provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the access network element selects the same mobility management network element as the primary user equipment, so that the primary user equipment and the standby user equipment are all concentrated in the same Processing in the mobility management network element facilitates group management and avoids defects that are difficult to manage.
本发明实施例还提供一种群管理的处理方法, 以解决同一 M2M用户的 所有用户设备无法同一管理的问题, 所述方法包括: 移动性管理网元接收备 用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中包括主用户设备的标识; 移 动性管理网元根据所述主用户设备的标识, 关联备用户设备和主用户设备, 将所述备用户设备和所述主用户设备组成群。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a group management processing method, which is to solve the problem that all the user equipments of the same M2M user cannot be managed by the same. The method includes: the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration is performed. The request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment. The mobility management network element associates the backup user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and groups the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment.
本发明实施例还提供一种群管理的处理装置, 以解决同一 M2M用户的 所有用户设备无法同一管理的问题, 所述装置包括: 接收单元, 用于接收备 用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中包括主用户设备的标识; 关 联单元, 用于根据所述主用户设备的标识, 关联备用户设备和主用户设备, 将所述备用户设备和所述主用户设备组成群。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a group management device for solving the problem that all user devices of the same M2M user cannot be managed by the same. The device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a registration request message of the standby user device, where the registration is performed. The request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment, and the association unit is configured to associate the backup user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and form the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment into a group.
通过本发明实施例提供的群组管理的处理方法和装置, 实现了对同一 M2M用户的所有用户设备进行群组管理, 例如可以采用相同的签约数据, 并接入到同一移动性管理网元。 附图说明  The group management method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention implement group management for all user equipments of the same M2M user, for example, the same subscription data can be used, and access to the same mobility management network element. DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一歩理解, 构成本申请的一部 分, 并不构成对本发明的限定。 在附图中:  The drawings described herein are provided to provide a further understanding of the invention and are in no way of limitation. In the drawing:
图 1A—图 1C为本发明实施例的 Master UE和 Slave UE的组网示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例的方法流程图; 1A-1C are schematic diagrams of networking of a Master UE and a Slave UE according to an embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例的装置组成框图;  3 is a block diagram showing the composition of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明另一实施例的方法流程图;  4 is a flowchart of a method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明另一实施例的方法流程图;  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6为本发明另一实施例的方法流程图;  6 is a flowchart of a method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明另一实施例的装置组成框图;  Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 8为本发明另一实施例的方法流程图;  8 is a flowchart of a method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明另一实施例的装置组成框图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the composition of a device according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚明白, 下面结合实 施例和附图, 对本发明实施例做进一歩详细说明。 在此, 本发明的示意性实 施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 但并不作为对本发明的限定。  In order to make the objects, the technical solutions and the advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and drawings. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and the description thereof are intended to be illustrative of the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention.
在本实施例中,移动性管理网元包括: GERANCGSM/EDGE Radio Access Network, GSM/EDGE无线接入网)或者 UTRAN (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, 全球陆地无线接入网) 网络中的 SGSN ( Serving GPRS Support Node, GPRS业务支撑节点); E-UTRANC Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network,演进的全球陆地无线接入网)网络中的 MME (Mobile Management Entity,移动性管理实体); WLAN ( Wireless Local Area Network, 无线局域网) 网络中的 EPDG ( Evolved Packet Data Gateway, 演进的分组数 据网关);或者 PDG ( Packet Data Gateway,分组数据网关)或者 WAG ( WLAN Access Gateway, WLAN接入网关) 或者 Wimax ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,全球微波互联接入) 网络中的 ASN GW等。本实施例 并不以此作为限制。  In this embodiment, the mobility management network element includes: GERANCGSM/EDGE Radio Access Network, GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network, or SGSN (Serving in UTRAN (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) network) GPRS Support Node, GPRS Service Support Node); E-UTRANC Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, MME (Mobile Management Entity); WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) , WLAN) EPDG (Evolved Packet Data Gateway) in the network; or PDG (Packet Data Gateway) or WAG (WLAN Access Gateway) or Wimax ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, ASN GW, etc. in the network. This embodiment is not limited thereto.
在本实施例中, M2M用户设备, 也可称之为 MTC设备(MTC Device) , 通过无线网络或者有线网络连接在一起, 组成一个群 (Group) 或者用户设 备组,其中一个 M2M用户设备作为主设备,称之为 Master UE,其余的 M2M 用户设备作为备设备, 称之为 Slave UE, 接入到运营商的网络; 或者, 这些 M2M用户设备都接入到一个 M2M GW (接入侧的一个网关设备), 也可称 之为 MTC GW,通过 M2M GW接入到运营商的网络,这种模式下, M2M GW 设备作为主设备, 其它的 M2M用户设备作为备设备接入到运营商的网络。 其中, 群或者用户设备组中 Slave UE使用 Master UE的签约数据。 In this embodiment, the M2M user equipment, which may also be called an MTC device, is connected through a wireless network or a wired network to form a group or a user. In the standby group, one M2M user equipment is used as the master device and is called the master UE. The other M2M user equipments are used as standby devices, which are called slave UEs and access to the carrier's network. Or, these M2M user devices are connected. To an M2M GW (a gateway device on the access side), which can also be called an MTC GW, accesses the carrier's network through the M2M GW. In this mode, the M2M GW device acts as the master device and other M2M user devices. As a backup device, it accesses the network of the carrier. The slave UE in the group or user equipment group uses the subscription data of the Master UE.
在本实施例中, 如果一个用户设备的签约数据(Subscription Data)为群 或者用户设备组使用的签约数据, 或者其它的用户设备都关联到这个用户设 备, 则这个用户设备被称之为 Master UE, 群或者用户设备组内的其它用户 设备称之为 Slave UE。 本实施例并不限定 Master UE和 Slave UE的名称。  In this embodiment, if the subscription data of a user equipment is subscription data used by a group or a user equipment group, or other user equipments are associated with the user equipment, the user equipment is referred to as a Master UE. Other user equipments within the group or user equipment group are called Slave UEs. This embodiment does not limit the names of the Master UE and the Slave UE.
图 1A为本实施例的一种 Master UE和 Slave UE的组网示意图,在图 1A 所示的组网方式中, Slave UE都通过 Master UE接入到移动性管理网元。 其 中, Slave UE可以通过 Master UE直接接入到移动性管理网元,或者 Slave UE 可以通过 Master UE接入到接入网络, 例如 GERAN、 UTRAN、 E-UTRAN、 WLAN或者 Wimax接入网络等, 再通过接入网络接入到移动性管理网元。  FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a networking between a Master UE and a Slave UE according to the embodiment. In the networking mode shown in FIG. 1A, the Slave UE accesses the mobility management network element through the Master UE. The Slave UE can directly access the mobility management network element through the Master UE, or the Slave UE can access the access network through the Master UE, such as GERAN, UTRAN, E-UTRAN, WLAN, or Wimax access network, etc. Access to the mobility management network element through the access network.
图 1B为本实施例的另外一种 Master UE和 Slave UE的组网示意图, 在 图 1B所示的组网方式中, 所有 Slave UE直接接入到接入网络, 通过接入网 络接入到移动性管理网元。  FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of another network of a Master UE and a Slave UE in the embodiment. In the networking mode shown in FIG. 1B, all the Slave UEs directly access the access network, and access the mobile network through the access network. Sex management network element.
图 1C为本实施例的另外一种 Master UE和 Slave UE的组网示意图, 在 图 1C所示的组网方式中, 部分 Slave UE直接接入到接入网络, 通过接入网 络接入到移动性管理网元;其它的 Slave UE可以通过 Master UE直接接入到 移动性管理网元, 或者这些 Slave UE可以通过 Master UE接入到接入网络, 通过接入网络接入到移动性管理网元。  FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of another network of the master UE and the slave UE in the embodiment. In the networking mode shown in FIG. 1C, part of the slave UE directly accesses the access network, and accesses the mobile network through the access network. The SLA UE can directly access the mobility management NE through the Master UE, or the Slave UE can access the access network through the Master UE and access the mobility management NE through the access network. .
以下对本发明实施例进行详细说明。  The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.
图 2为本发明实施例提供的一种的用户设备的签约数据的管理方法的流 程图, 请参照图 2, 该方法包括: 201: 移动性管理网元接收备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求 消息中包括主用户设备的标识; 2 is a flowchart of a method for managing subscription data of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the method includes: 201: The mobility management network element receives a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment.
在本实施例中, 备用户设备 Slave UE的注册请求消息可以通过主用户 设备 Master UE发送到移动性管理网元,也可以由备用户设备 Slave UE直接 发送到移动性管理网元。  In this embodiment, the registration request message of the user equipment Slave UE may be sent to the mobility management network element by the primary user equipment Master UE, or may be directly sent by the standby user equipment Slave UE to the mobility management network element.
如果 Slave UE直接发送注册请求消息到移动性管理网元, 则 Master UE 先将自己的标识通知给 Slave UE, 如, Master UE通过 Zigbee协议将其标识 通知给 Slave UE,这样 Slave UE将 Master UE的标识包含在发送的注册请求 消息中, 其中, Slave UE可以先将自己的无线接入能力通知给 Master UE, 如果 Slave UE具备无线接入能力, Master UE再将自己的标识通知给 Slave UE, 这里的无线接入能力具体指 Slave UE是 TE (Terminal Equipment, 终 端设备)还是 ME (Mobile Equipment,移动设备),如果是 TE,则该 Slave UE 不具备无线接入能力, 如果是 ME, 则该 Slave UE具备无线接入能力; 如果 Slave UE通过 Master UE发送注册请求到移动性管理网元, 则 Master UE在 转发 Slave UE的注册请求消息时, 将自己的标识包含在这个注册请求消息中。  If the slave UE directly sends the registration request message to the mobility management network element, the master UE first notifies the slave UE of its identity. For example, the master UE notifies the slave UE of its identity through the Zigbee protocol, so that the slave UE will use the Master UE. The identifier is included in the sent registration request message, where the Slave UE may first notify the Master UE of its own radio access capability. If the Slave UE has the radio access capability, the Master UE notifies the Slave UE of its identity. The wireless access capability refers to whether the Slave UE is a TE (Terminal Equipment) or an ME (Mobile Equipment). If it is a TE, the Slave UE does not have the radio access capability. If it is an ME, the Slave. The UE has the radio access capability. If the slave UE sends the registration request to the mobility management network element through the master UE, the master UE includes its own identifier in the registration request message when forwarding the registration request message of the slave UE.
在本实施例中, 注册请求消息可以是 Attach Request (附着请求) 消息、 RAU Request (跟踪区更新请求) 消息、 LAU Request (位置区更新请求)消 息或者 TAU Request (跟踪区更新请求) 消息等, 本实施例并不以此作为限 制。 其中, 该注册请求消息中携带有 Slave UE的标识和 Master UE的标识, 例如, 注册请求消息中包含 Linked UE identity信元 ( information element ), 这个信元包含 Master UE的标识。  In this embodiment, the registration request message may be an Attach Request message, a RAU Request message, a LAU Request message, or a TAU Request message. This embodiment is not intended to be limiting. The registration request message carries the identifier of the Slave UE and the identifier of the Master UE. For example, the registration request message includes a Linked UE identity element, where the message includes the identifier of the Master UE.
在本实施例中, 用户设备的标识(主用户设备的标识或者备用户设备的 标识) 包括 IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity, 国际移动用户识 别码)、 MSISDN(Mobile Station International ISDN Number,移动台国际 ISDN 号码)、 IMEI (International mobile Equipment Identity, 国际移动设备标识)、 NAI (Network Access Identifier, 网络访问标识)、 TMSI ( Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity,临时移动用户标识符)、 P-TMSI ( Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, 分组临时移动用户标识符)或者 GUTI ( Globally Unique Temporary Identity, 全球唯一临时标识) 等, 本实施例并不以此作为限制。 In this embodiment, the identifier of the user equipment (the identifier of the primary user equipment or the identifier of the standby user equipment) includes an IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity), and an MSISDN (Mobile Station International ISDN Number). Number), IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity), NAI (Network Access Identifier), TMSI (Temporary Mobile) Subscriber Identity, Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identifier, P-TMSI (Packet Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity), or GUTI (Globally Unique Temporary Identity), etc. limit.
202: 移动性管理网元根据所述主用户设备的标识, 获取所述主用户设 备的签约数据, 将所述签约数据应用到所述备用户设备。  202: The mobility management network element acquires subscription data of the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and applies the subscription data to the standby user equipment.
在本实施例中, 移动性管理网元收到 Slave UE的注册请求消息, 从注 册请求消息中获取 Master UE的标识, 根据 Master UE的标识, 获取主用户 设备 Master UE的签约数据 (即, 群的签约数据), 将所述签约数据应用到 Slave UE, 也即, Slave UE也使用 Master UE的签约数据, 也即, 群或者用 户设备组使用 Master UE的签约数据。  In this embodiment, the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the slave UE, obtains the identity of the master UE from the registration request message, and obtains the subscription data of the master user equipment Master UE according to the identity of the master UE (ie, the group The subscription data is applied to the slave UE, that is, the Slave UE also uses the subscription data of the Master UE, that is, the group or user equipment group uses the subscription data of the Master UE.
其中, 主用户设备注册到移动性管理网元时, 移动性管理网元从签约数 据库中获取主用户设备的签约数据, 并保存, 这样移动性管理网元从保存的 主用户设备的签约数据中就可以获取主用户设备的签约数据。  When the primary user equipment is registered to the mobility management network element, the mobility management network element obtains the subscription data of the primary user equipment from the subscription database, and saves, so that the mobility management network element is from the subscription data of the saved primary user equipment. You can get the subscription data of the primary user device.
在本实施例中, 移动性管理网元还可以根据 Slave UE的注册请求消息 中包含的 Master UE的标识, 将 Master UE和 Slave UE关联在一起, 组成一 个 Group (组)。  In this embodiment, the mobility management network element may further associate the Master UE and the Slave UE according to the identity of the Master UE included in the registration request message of the Slave UE to form a group.
其中, 关联是指将主用户设备和备用户设备绑定在群组内, 以实现群组 的管理。例如通过列表的方式将 Master UE和 Slave UE绑定在一起, 也即将 Master UE和 Slave UE建立在同一张列表中, 并标识为同一群组, 如下表所 示, 其中, Slave UE可以为 1个或者多个。 上述只是举例说明, 本实施例并 不以此作为限制, 在以下的说明中关于关联的含义相同, 不再赘述。 主用户设备标识  The association refers to binding the primary user equipment and the standby user equipment into a group to implement group management. For example, the Master UE and the Slave UE are bound together by a list, that is, the Master UE and the Slave UE are set up in the same list, and are identified as the same group, as shown in the following table, where the Slave UE can be one. Or multiple. The above is only an example, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto, and the meanings of the related ones are the same in the following description, and will not be described again. Primary user equipment identity
备用户设备 1标识 备用户设备 n标识 其中, 对于组成的 Group, 移动性管理网元使用 Master UE的签约数据 作为这个 Group的签约数据, gp, Group中的所有 UE都使用这个签约数据, 这样签约数据库中也还是基于 UE级别(即, Master UE)进行签约的, 所以 无需修改签约数据库中的签约数据结构, 同时, 移动性管理网元中又是基于 Group进行签约数据管理的, gp, 移动性管理网元将 Master UE的签约数据 作为 Group的签约数据,移动性管理网元只需要到签约数据库中获取 Master UE 的签约数据, 对于 Slave UE, 移动性管理网元就不用去和签约数据库 (HSS/HLR) 交互, 获取 Slave UE的签约数据, 从而大大减少移动性管理 网元和签约数据库之间的信令交互, 大大减少移动性管理网元和签约数据库 的处理负荷。 The standby user device 1 identifies the standby user device n identifier. For the group, the mobility management network element uses the subscription data of the Master UE as the subscription data of the group, and all the UEs in the gp, Group use the subscription data, so that the subscription database is still based on the UE level (ie, The Master UE) is contracted, so there is no need to modify the subscription data structure in the subscription database. At the same time, the mobility management network element is based on the Group for contract data management. gp, the mobility management network element uses the subscription data of the Master UE as the subscription data. For the contract data of the group, the mobility management network element only needs to obtain the subscription data of the Master UE in the subscription database. For the Slave UE, the mobility management network element does not need to interact with the subscription database (HSS/HLR) to obtain the subscription of the Slave UE. The data greatly reduces the signaling interaction between the mobility management network element and the subscription database, and greatly reduces the processing load of the mobility management network element and the subscription database.
图 3为本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的签约数据的管理装置组成框 图, 该装置主要用于实现图 2所示实施例的方法, 请参照图 3, 该装置包括: 接收单元 31,用于接收备用户设备的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息 中包括主用户设备的标识;  FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a device for managing subscription data of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device is mainly used to implement the method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2. Referring to FIG. 3, the device includes: a receiving unit 31, a registration request message for receiving a standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment;
管理单元 32,用于根据所述主用户设备的标识,获取所述主用户设备的 签约数据, 将所述签约数据应用到所述备用户设备。  The management unit 32 is configured to acquire the subscription data of the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and apply the subscription data to the standby user equipment.
根据本实施例的一个实施方式, 该装置还包括:  According to an embodiment of the embodiment, the device further includes:
关联单元 33,用于根据所述主用户设备的标识,关联所述备用户设备和 所述主用户设备, 将所述备用户设备和所述主用户设备组成群。  The association unit 33 is configured to associate the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and form the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment into a group.
其中, 接收单元 31 可以用于接收主用户设备转发的备用户设备的注册 请求消息,所述注册请求消息中包含所述主用户设备获取的主用户设备的标 识; 接收单元 31 也可以用于接收备用户设备发送的备用户设备的注册请求 消息,所述注册请求消息中包括所述备用户设备从所述主用户设备获取的所 述主用户设备的标识。  The receiving unit 31 may be configured to receive a registration request message of the standby user equipment that is forwarded by the primary user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the primary user equipment, and the receiving unit 31 may also be configured to receive The registration request message of the standby user equipment sent by the user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the standby user equipment from the primary user equipment.
本实施例的装置的各组成部分分别对应图 2所示的实施例的方法的各歩 骤, 由于在图 2所示实施例中, 已经对各歩骤进行了详细说明,在此不再赘述。 本实施例的装置可以应用于各类网络的移动性管理网元, 具体已经在前 述说明, 在此不再赘述。 The components of the device in this embodiment respectively correspond to the steps of the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and each step has been described in detail in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again. . The device in this embodiment can be applied to the mobility management network element of various types of networks, and the foregoing description has been made, and details are not described herein again.
通过本实施例的装置, 移动性管理网元将 Master UE的签约数据应用到 Slave UE上, 就不用去和签约数据库 (HSS/HLR) 交互, 获取 Slave UE的 签约数据, 从而大大减少移动性管理网元和签约数据库之间的信令交互, 大 大减少移动性管理网元和签约数据库的处理负荷。  With the device of this embodiment, the mobility management network element applies the subscription data of the Master UE to the slave UE, and does not need to interact with the subscription database (HSS/HLR) to obtain the subscription data of the Slave UE, thereby greatly reducing mobility management. The signaling interaction between the network element and the subscription database greatly reduces the processing load of the mobility management network element and the subscription database.
图 4为本发明实施例提供的一种移动性管理网元的选择方法的流程图, 请参照图 4, 该方法包括:  FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a mobility management network element according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the method includes:
401: 接入网元接收备用户设备的接入请求消息, 所述接入请求消息中 包含主用户设备的临时标识或者主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识; 在本实施例中, 备用户设备的接入请求消息可以通过主用户设备转发到 接入网元, 也可以通过备用户设备直接发送到接入网元。 具体将在图 5和图 6所示的实施方式中分别加以说明。  401: The access network element receives an access request message of the standby user equipment, where the access request message includes a temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or a mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment. In this embodiment, The access request message of the standby user equipment may be forwarded to the access network element by the primary user equipment, or may be directly sent to the access network element by the standby user equipment. The details will be respectively described in the embodiments shown in Figs. 5 and 6.
402: 接入网元根据所述主用户设备的临时标识或者所述主用户设备接 入的移动性管理网元标识, 为备用户设备选择所述主用户设备接入的移动性 管理网元。  The access network element selects, according to the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment, the mobility management network element that is accessed by the primary user equipment.
通过本实施例的方法对移动性管理网元的选择处理, Slave UE和 Master UE能够选择到同一个移动性管理网元, 这样 Group内的所有用户设备都能 选择到同一个移动性管理网元,进行 Group的签约数据管理或者移动性管理 等。例如后续则可以根据图 2和图 3所示实施例的方法进行签约数据管理或 者移动性管理。  Through the selection process of the mobility management network element by the method in this embodiment, the Slave UE and the Master UE can select the same mobility management network element, so that all user equipments in the group can select the same mobility management network element. , the group's contract data management or mobility management. For example, subsequent contract data management or mobility management may be performed according to the method of the embodiment shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
图 5为本发明实施例提供的一种移动性管理网元的选择方法的流程图, 在本实施方式中, Master UE代理 Slave UE向接入网元发送接入请求, 请参 照图 5, 该方法包括:  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a mobility management network element according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this implementation manner, a master UE sends an access request to an access network element by using a slave UE. Referring to FIG. 5, Methods include:
501: Master UE选择一种接入网络, 如, 选择 GERAN网络、 UTRAN 网络、 E-UTRAN网络、 WLAN网络或者 Wimax网络等, 发送注册请求消息 到所述接入网络的移动性管理网元; 501: The Master UE selects an access network, for example, selects a GERAN network, a UTRAN network, an E-UTRAN network, a WLAN network, or a Wimax network, and sends a registration request message. a mobility management network element to the access network;
502: 移动性管理网元为 Master UE分配临时标识, 如, TMSK P-TMSI 或者 GUTI等, 返回注册请求接受消息, 如, Attach Accepts RAU Accepts TAU Accept或者 LAU Accept消息等, 到 Master UE, 注册请求接受消息中 包含移动性管理网元为 Master UE分配的临时标识, 临时标识中包含移动性 管理网元的标识。  502: The mobility management network element allocates a temporary identifier, such as TMSK P-TMSI or GUTI, to the Master UE, and returns a registration request accept message, such as an Attach Accepts RAU Accepts TAU Accept or a LAU Accept message, to the Master UE, and the registration request. The acceptance message includes a temporary identifier assigned by the mobility management network element to the Master UE, and the temporary identifier includes the identifier of the mobility management network element.
例如,移动性管理网元为 Master UE分配的临时标识 TMSI或者 P-TMSI 中包含 NRI (Network Resource Identifier, 即移动性管理网元的标识); 或者 移动性管理网元为 Master UE分配的临时标识 GUTI 中包含 GUMMEI和 M-TMSI, 其中 GUMMEI包括 MCC、 MNC和 MME Identifier, 而 MME Identifier包括 MME Group ID和 MME Code。 其中, GUMMEI全球唯一标 识一个移动性管理网元, 如, MME, MME Identifier在一个 PLMN (MCC 和 MNC标识) 内唯一标识一个移动性管理网元, MME Code在一个 MME Grou 内唯一标识一个移动性管理网元。  For example, the temporary identity TMSI or P-TMSI allocated by the mobility management network element for the Master UE includes an NRI (Network Resource Identifier), or a temporary identifier assigned by the mobility management network element to the Master UE. GUMME includes GUMMEI and M-TMSI, where GUMMEI includes MCC, MNC, and MME Identifier, and MME Identifier includes MME Group ID and MME Code. The GUMMEI globally uniquely identifies a mobility management network element. For example, the MME, the MME Identifier uniquely identifies a mobility management network element in a PLMN (MCC and MNC identity), and the MME Code uniquely identifies a mobility within an MME Grou. Manage network elements.
在本实施例中, Master UE根据移动性管理网元为其分配的临时标识, 可以获得接入的移动性管理网元标识。  In this embodiment, the master UE obtains the access mobility management network element identifier according to the temporary identifier allocated by the mobility management network element.
503: Master UE作为 Proxy (代理)设备, 代理 Slave UE发送接入请求 消息到接入网元, 如 GERAN网络中的 BSC (Base Station Controller, 基站 控制器)、 UTRAN网络中的 RNC (Radio Network Controller, 无线网络控制 器) 或者 E-UTRAN网络中的 eNodeB (基站) 等, 该接入请求消息中包含 Master UE获得的移动性管理网元标识或者 Master UE获得的临时标识。  503: The Master UE acts as a proxy device, and the proxy slave UE sends an access request message to the access network element, such as a BSC (Base Station Controller) in the GERAN network, and an RNC (Radio Network Controller) in the UTRAN network. The radio network controller or the eNodeB (base station) in the E-UTRAN network, and the access request message includes the mobility management network element identifier obtained by the master UE or the temporary identifier obtained by the master UE.
504: 接入网元执行移动性管理网元选择功能, 根据接入请求消息中所 包含的 Master UE的临时标识或者移动性管理网元标识, 为 Slave UE选择 Master UE接入的移动性管理网元。  504: The access network element performs a mobility management network element selection function, and selects a mobility management network that the Master UE accesses for the slave UE according to the temporary identifier of the Master UE or the mobility management network element identifier included in the access request message. yuan.
根据本实施例的一个实施方式, Master UE代理 Slave UE发送接入请求 消息, 如, Initial Direct Transfer (初始化直接传递) 消息给接入网元, 该接 入请求消息中包含" IDNNS (Intra Domain NAS Node Selector, 域 NAS节点 选择器)"信元, IDNNS信元中包含 Master UE接入的移动性管理网元标识, 例如, Master UE获取移动性管理网元分配给其的 TMSI或者 P-TMSI中的 bit 14到 bit 23的 10个 bit值, gp, NRI, 也即移动性管理网元标识, 并设置 IDNNS信元中的参数 "Routing parameter"值为这 10个 bit值。 接入网元根 据 IDNNS信元, 为 Slave UE选择 Master UE接入的移动性管理网元。 According to an embodiment of the present embodiment, the Master UE sends an access request message, such as an Initial Direct Transfer message, to the access network element. The incoming request message includes an "IDNNS (Intra Domain NAS Node Selector)" cell, and the IDNNS cell includes the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the Master UE. For example, the Master UE obtains the mobility management network. The 10 bit values of bits 14 to 23 in the TMSI or P-TMSI assigned to the element, gp, NRI, that is, the mobility management network element identifier, and set the parameter "Routing parameter" value in the IDNNS cell. These 10 bit values. The access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the Master UE for the slave UE according to the IDNNS cell.
根据本实施例的另外一个实施方式, Master UE代理 Slave UE发送接入 请求消息, 如, Initial Layer 3 message (初始化层 3消息) 到接入网元, 该 接入请求消息中包含 Master UE的临时标识, 如 TMSI或者 P-TMSI或者 TLLI(Temporary Logical Link Identity, 临时逻辑链路标识)。 接入网元从 Master UE的临时标识中获取 NRI, 如, 获取临时标识中的 bit 23到 bit 14 的值, 接入网元根据 NRI, 为 Slave UE选择 Master UE接入的移动性管理网 元。 其中, TLLI标识可以从 P-TMSI标识中转换得到的, 其 bit 29到 bit 0 的值和 P-TMSI中的 bit 29到 bit 0的值相同。  According to another embodiment of the present embodiment, the Master UE proxying the Slave UE sends an access request message, such as an Initial Layer 3 message, to the access network element, where the access request message includes the temporary of the Master UE. ID, such as TMSI or P-TMSI or TLLI (Temporary Logical Link Identity). The access network element obtains the NRI from the temporary identifier of the master UE, for example, the value of the bit 23 to the bit 14 in the temporary identifier, and the access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the master UE for the slave UE according to the NRI. . The TLLI identifier can be converted from the P-TMSI identifier, and the value of bit 29 to bit 0 is the same as the value of bit 29 to bit 0 in P-TMSI.
根据本实施例的另外一个实施方式, Master UE代理 Slave UE发送接入 请求消息, 如 RRC Connection Request (RRC连接请求) 消息到接入网元, 该接入请求消息中包括 Master UE的临时标识,如, S-TMSI或者 GUMMEI, 其中 S-TMSI包括 MME Code 和 M-TMSI。 接入网元根据 S-TMSI 或者 GUMMEI, 为 Slave UE选择 Master UE接入的移动性管理网元。  According to another embodiment of the present embodiment, the master UE sends an access request message, such as an RRC Connection Request message, to the access network element, where the access request message includes the temporary identifier of the Master UE. For example, S-TMSI or GUMMEI, where S-TMSI includes MME Code and M-TMSI. The access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the Master UE for the Slave UE according to the S-TMSI or the GUMMEI.
通过本实施例的方法对移动性管理网元的选择处理, Slave UE和 Master Selecting and processing the mobility management network element by the method of the embodiment, Slave UE and Master
UE能够选择到同一个移动性管理网元, 这样 Group内的所有用户设备都能 选择到同一个移动性管理网元,进行 Group的签约数据管理或者移动性管理 等。例如后续则可以根据图 2和图 3所示实施例的方法进行签约数据管理或 者移动性管理。 The UE can select the same mobility management network element, so that all user equipments in the group can select the same mobility management network element to perform group subscription data management or mobility management. For example, subsequent contract data management or mobility management may be performed according to the method of the embodiment shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
图 6为本发明实施例提供的一种移动性管理网元的选择方法的流程图, 在本实施方式中, Slave UE直接向接入网元发送接入请求, 请参照图 6, 该 方法包括: FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for selecting a mobility management network element according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this implementation manner, a Slave UE directly sends an access request to an access network element, as shown in FIG. Methods include:
601: 同图 5所示的歩骤 501 ;  601: Step 501 shown in Figure 5;
602: 同图 5所示的歩骤 502;  602: Step 502 shown in Figure 5;
603: Master UE将获得的临时标识或者获得的移动性管理网元标识通知 给 Slave UE。  603: The Master UE notifies the Slave UE of the obtained temporary identifier or the obtained mobility management network element identifier.
在本实施例中,如果 Master UE和 Slave UE所在的区域有多种接入网络, 则为了保证 Slave UE和 Master UE选择到同一个移动性管理网元, Master UE 也可以将接入的接入网络类型,如, RAT Type (Radio Access Technology Type, 无线接入技术类型),例如, Master UE将接入的 GERAN网络类型、 UTRAN 网络类型或者 E-UTRAN网络类型等通知给 Slave UE; 如果接入网络为共享 网络 ( Sharing Network) , 则为了保证 Slave UE和 Master UE选择到同一个 移动性管理网元, Master UE也可以将注册的 PLMN,如,将注册的 PLMN ID 通知给 Slave UE。  In this embodiment, if the area where the Master UE and the Slave UE are located has multiple access networks, the Master UE may also access the access in order to ensure that the Slave UE and the Master UE select the same mobility management network element. Network type, for example, RAT Type (Radio Access Technology Type), for example, the Master UE notifies the slave UE of the accessed GERAN network type, UTRAN network type, or E-UTRAN network type; The network is a sharing network. In order to ensure that the slave UE and the master UE select the same mobility management network element, the master UE may also notify the registered PLMN, for example, the registered PLMN ID to the slave UE.
其中, Slave UE可以先将自己的无线接入能力通知给 Master UE, 如果 Slave UE具备无线接入能力, 则 Master UE再将上述信息, 也即获得的临时 标识或者获得的移动性管理网元标识或者接入网络类型或者注册的 PLMN 通知给 Slave UE。 这里的无线能力具体指 Slave UE 是 TE ( Terminal The Slave UE may first notify the Master UE of its own radio access capability. If the Slave UE has the radio access capability, the Master UE may further obtain the foregoing information, that is, the obtained temporary identifier or the obtained mobility management NE identifier. Or access network type or registered PLMN notification to the Slave UE. The wireless capability here specifically refers to the Slave UE is TE (Terminal
Equipment,终端设备),不具备无线接入能力,还是 ME (Mobile Equipment, 移动设备), 具备无线接入能力。 Equipment, terminal equipment), does not have wireless access capability, or ME (Mobile Equipment, mobile equipment), with wireless access capabilities.
604: Slave UE发送接入请求消息到接入网元, 消息中包含 Master UE 获得的移动性管理网元标识或者 Master UE获得的临时标识。  604: The Slave UE sends an access request message to the access network element, where the message includes the mobility management network element identifier obtained by the Master UE or the temporary identifier obtained by the Master UE.
605: 接入网元执行移动性管理网元选择功能, 根据 Master UE的临时 标识或者移动性管理网元标识,为 Slave UE选择 Master UE接入的移动性管 理网元。  605: The access network element performs a mobility management network element selection function, and selects a mobility management network element that the Master UE accesses for the Slave UE according to the temporary identity of the master UE or the mobility management network element identifier.
根据本实施例的一个实施方式, Slave UE发送接入请求消息,如, Initial According to an embodiment of the present embodiment, the Slave UE sends an access request message, for example, Initial
Direct Transfer消息给接入网元, 该接入请求消息中包含 " Intra Domain NAS Node Selector"信元, 这个信元中包含 Master UE接入的移动性管理网元标 识, 如, 如果歩骤 3中 Master UE将临时标识通知给 Slave UE, 贝 ij Slave UE 获取 Master UE的临时标识的 bit 14到 bit 23的 10个 bit值, gp, NRI, 也即 移动性管理网元标识, 或者, 如果歩骤 3中 Master UE将接入的移动性管理 网元标识通知给 Slave UE,则 Slave UE获取 Master UE接入的移动性管理网 元标识, 并设置 "Intra Domain NAS Node Selector"信元中的参数 "Routing parameter"值为移动性管理网元标识。接入网元根据 "Intra Domain NAS Node Selector"信元, 为 Slave UE选择 Master UE接入的移动性管理网元。 The Direct Transfer message is sent to the access NE, and the access request message includes "Intra Domain NAS" The Node Selector "cell", the cell contains the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the Master UE. For example, if the Master UE notifies the temporary UE to the slave UE in step 3, the Bay ij Slave UE acquires the temporary identity of the Master UE. 10 bits of the bit 14 to the bit 23, gp, NRI, that is, the mobility management network element identifier, or, if the Master UE in the third step notifies the slave UE of the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed, The Slave UE obtains the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the Master UE, and sets the parameter “Routing parameter” in the “Intra Domain NAS Node Selector” cell to the mobility management network element identifier. The access network element is based on the “Intra Domain”. The NAS Node Selector "cell" selects the mobility management network element accessed by the Master UE for the Slave UE.
根据本实施例的另外一个实施方式, Slave UE发送接入请求消息, 如, Initial Layer 3 message (初始化层 3消息) 到接入网元, 该接入请求消息中 包含 Master UE的临时标识,如 TMSI、P-TMSI或者 TLLI。接入网元从 Master UE的临时标识中获取 NRI, 如, 获取临时标识中的 bit 23到 bit 14的值, 接 入网元根据 NRI, 为 Slave UE选择 Master UE接入的移动性管理网元。  According to another embodiment of the present embodiment, the Slave UE sends an access request message, such as an Initial Layer 3 message, to the access network element, where the access request message includes the temporary identifier of the Master UE, such as TMSI, P-TMSI or TLLI. The access network element obtains the NRI from the temporary identifier of the master UE, for example, the value of the bit 23 to the bit 14 in the temporary identifier, and the access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the master UE for the slave UE according to the NRI. .
根据本实施例的另外一个实施方式, Slave UE 发送接入请求消息, 如 RRC Connection Request (RRC连接请求) 消息到接入网元, 该接入请求消 息中包括 Master UE的临时标识, 如, S-TMSI或者 GUMMEI, 其中 S-TMSI 包括 MME Code和 Μ-TMSL·接入网元根据 S-TMSI或者 GUMMEI,为 Slave UE选择 Master UE接入的移动性管理网元。  According to another embodiment of the present embodiment, the Slave UE sends an access request message, such as an RRC Connection Request message, to the access network element, where the access request message includes a temporary identifier of the Master UE, eg, S -TMSI or GUMMEI, where the S-TMSI includes the MME Code and the Μ-TMSL·access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the Master UE for the Slave UE according to the S-TMSI or the GUMMEI.
在本实施例中, 当 Slave UE进行网络选择时, 如果 Master UE在歩骤 3 中将接入的接入网络类型通知给 Slave UE,则 Slave UE选择 Master UE接入 的接入网络。 如果 Master UE在歩骤 3中将注册的 PLMN通知给 Slave UE, 贝 ij Slave UE选择 Master UE注册的 PLMN。  In this embodiment, when the Slave UE performs network selection, if the Master UE notifies the access network type of the access to the Slave UE in step 3, the Slave UE selects the access network accessed by the Master UE. If the Master UE notifies the registered PLMN to the Slave UE in step 3, the ij Slave UE selects the PLMN registered by the Master UE.
通过本实施例的方法对移动性管理网元的选择处理, Slave UE和 Master UE能够选择到同一个移动性管理网元, 这样 Group内的所有用户设备都能 选择到同一个移动性管理网元,进行 Group的签约数据管理或者移动性管理 等。例如后续则可以根据图 2和图 3所示实施例的方法进行签约数据管理或 者移动性管理。 Through the selection process of the mobility management network element by the method in this embodiment, the Slave UE and the Master UE can select the same mobility management network element, so that all user equipments in the group can select the same mobility management network element. , the group's contract data management or mobility management. For example, the contract data management or the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 may be performed. Mobility management.
图 7为本发明实施例提供的一种移动性管理网元的选择装置组成框图, 该装置主要用于实现前述图 4一图 6所示实施例的方法, 请参照图 7, 该装 置包括:  FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a device for selecting a mobility management network element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The device is mainly used to implement the foregoing method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6. Referring to FIG. 7, the device includes:
接收单元 71,用于接收备用户设备的接入请求消息,所述接入请求消息 中包含主用户设备的临时标识或者主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识; 选择单元 72,用于根据所述主用户设备的临时标识或者所述主用户设备 接入的移动性管理网元标识, 为备用户设备选择所述主用户设备接入的移动 性管理网元。  The receiving unit 71 is configured to receive an access request message of the standby user equipment, where the access request message includes a temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or a mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment, and a selecting unit 72, configured to: The mobility management network element accessed by the primary user equipment is selected for the standby user equipment according to the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment.
在本实施例中, 接收单元 71可以用于接收主用户设备转发的备用户设 备的接入请求消息,所述接入请求消息中包括主用户设备获取的移动性管理 网元标识或者主用户设备获取的临时标识。 接收单元 71 也可以用于接收备 用户设备发送的备用户设备的接入请求消息,所述接入请求消息中包括所述 备用户设备从所述主用户设备获取的主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标 识或者主用户设备的临时标识。  In this embodiment, the receiving unit 71 may be configured to receive an access request message of the standby user equipment that is forwarded by the primary user equipment, where the access request message includes the mobility management network element identifier or the primary user equipment acquired by the primary user equipment. The temporary ID obtained. The receiving unit 71 may be further configured to receive an access request message of the standby user equipment sent by the standby user equipment, where the access request message includes the mobile access of the primary user equipment acquired by the standby user equipment from the primary user equipment. The identity of the network element or the temporary identity of the primary user equipment.
在本实施例中, 选择单元 72可以用于根据所述接入请求消息中所包含 的域 NAS节点选择器信元, 获取包含于所述域 NAS节点选择器信元的主用 户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识, 根据所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理 网元标识为所述备用户设备选择所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元; 或 者,根据所述接入请求消息中所包含的主用户设备的临时标识 TMSI、PTMSI 或者 TLLI, 获取包含于所述临时标识中的所述主用户设备接入的移动性管 理网元标识, 根据所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识为所述备用户 设备选择所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元; 或者, 根据所述接入请求 消息中包含的主用户设备的临时标识 S-TMSI或者 GUMMEI,为所述备用户 设备选择所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元。  In this embodiment, the selecting unit 72 may be configured to acquire, according to the domain NAS node selector cell included in the access request message, the primary user equipment access included in the domain NAS node selector cell. a mobility management network element identifier, the mobility management network element that is accessed by the primary user equipment is selected according to the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment; or, according to the access And obtaining, by the primary user equipment, the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment that is included in the temporary identifier, and the temporary identifier, the TMSI, the PTMSI, or the TLLI, of the primary user equipment that is included in the request message. The mobility management network element identifier is used by the standby user equipment to select the mobility management network element that is accessed by the primary user equipment; or, according to the temporary identifier S-TMSI of the primary user equipment included in the access request message, or The GUMMEI selects, for the standby user equipment, the mobility management network element accessed by the primary user equipment.
本实施例的装置的各组成部分分别对应图 4一图 6所示的实施例的方法 的各歩骤, 由于在图 4一图 6的实施例中, 已经对各歩骤进行了详细说明, 在此不再赘述。 Each component of the apparatus of this embodiment corresponds to the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, respectively. Each step has been described in detail in the embodiment of FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例的装置可以应用于各类网络的接入网元, 具体已经在前述说 明, 在此不再赘述。  The device in this embodiment can be applied to access network elements of various types of networks, and is specifically described above, and details are not described herein again.
通过本实施例的装置对移动性管理网元的选择处理, Slave UE和 Master UE能够选择到同一个移动性管理网元, 这样 Group内的所有用户设备都能 选择到同一个移动性管理网元,进行 Group的签约数据管理或者移动性管理 等。例如后续则可以根据图 2和图 3所示实施例的方法进行签约数据管理或 者移动性管理。  Through the selection process of the mobility management network element by the device in this embodiment, the Slave UE and the Master UE can select the same mobility management network element, so that all user equipments in the group can select the same mobility management network element. , the group's contract data management or mobility management. For example, subsequent contract data management or mobility management may be performed according to the method of the embodiment shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
图 8为本发明实施例提供的一种群管理的处理方法的流程图,请参照图 8, 该方法包括:  FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for processing group management according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 8, the method includes:
801: 移动性管理网元接收备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求 消息中包括主用户设备的标识;  801: The mobility management network element receives a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment.
在本实施例中, 该歩骤 801的处理与歩骤 201相同, 在此不再赘述。 In this embodiment, the processing of the step 801 is the same as the step 201, and details are not described herein again.
802: 移动性管理网元根据所述主用户设备的标识, 关联备用户设备和 主用户设备, 将所述备用户设备和所述主用户设备组成群。 802: The mobility management network element associates the backup user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and groups the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment.
在本实施例中, 移动性管理网元接收备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述 注册请求消息中包括主用户设备的标识; 移动性管理网元根据所述主用户设 备的标识, 关联 Master UE和 Slave UE, 组成 Group。 这样后续移动性管理 网元就可以基于 Group粒度对 M2M设备进行管理, 如, 图 2和图 3所示的 实施例中基于 Group的签约数据管理,而不是基于单个 M2M设备进行管理, 从而简化移动性管理网元中的处理, 降低移动性管理网元中的处理负荷, 避 免移动性管理网元过载。  In this embodiment, the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment; the mobility management network element associates the Master UE according to the identifier of the primary user equipment. And Slave UE, which forms a group. In this way, the subsequent mobility management network element can manage the M2M device based on the Group granularity, for example, Group-based subscription data management in the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, instead of managing based on a single M2M device, thereby simplifying the movement. The processing in the management network element reduces the processing load in the mobility management network element and avoids overloading the mobility management network element.
图 9为本发明实施例提供的一种群管理的处理装置的组成框图, 该装置 主要用户实现图 8所示实施例的方法, 请参照图 9, 该装置包括:  FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a group management processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The main user implements the method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8. Referring to FIG. 9, the apparatus includes:
接收单元 91,用于接收备用户设备的注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息 中包括主用户设备的标识; The receiving unit 91 is configured to receive a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message is Including the identity of the primary user equipment;
关联单元 92,用于根据所述主用户设备的标识,关联备用户设备和主用 户设备, 将所述备用户设备和所述主用户设备组成群。  The association unit 92 is configured to associate the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and group the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment.
本实施例的装置的各组成部分分别对应图 8所示的实施例的方法的各歩 骤, 由于在图 8所示实施例中, 已经对各歩骤进行了详细说明,在此不再赘述。  The components of the device in this embodiment respectively correspond to the steps of the method in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8. Since the steps have been described in detail in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the details are not described herein again. .
本实施例的装置可以应用于各类网络的移动性管理网元, 具体已经在前 述说明, 在此不再赘述。  The device in this embodiment can be applied to the mobility management network element of various types of networks. The details have been described above and will not be described here.
通过本实施例的装置, 移动性管理网元可以基于 Group粒度对 M2M设 备进行管理, 如, 图 2和图 3所示的实施例中基于 Group的签约数据管理, 而不是基于单个 M2M设备进行管理, 从而简化移动性管理网元中的处理, 降低移动性管理网元中的处理负荷, 避免移动性管理网元过载。  With the apparatus of this embodiment, the mobility management network element can manage the M2M device based on the Group granularity, for example, group-based subscription data management in the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, instead of managing based on a single M2M device. Therefore, the processing in the mobility management network element is simplified, the processing load in the mobility management network element is reduced, and the mobility management network element is prevented from being overloaded.
结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的方法或算法的歩骤可以直接用硬件、 处理器执行的软件模块, 或者二者的结合来实施。 软件模块可以置于随机存 储器(RAM)、 内存、 只读存储器(ROM)、 电可编程 ROM、 电可擦除可编 程 ROM、 寄存器、 硬盘、 可移动磁盘、 CD-ROM、 或技术领域内所公知的 任意其它形式的存储介质中。  The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented directly in hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of both. The software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or technical field. Any other form of storage medium known.
以上所述的具体实施例, 对本发明的目的、 技术方案和有益效果进行了 进一歩详细说明, 所应理解的是, 以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已, 并不用于限定本发明的保护范围, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所做的任 何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The scope of the invention, any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种用户设备的签约数据的管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 移动性管理网元接收备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中 包括主用户设备的标识;  A method for managing subscription data of a user equipment, the method comprising: the mobility management network element receiving a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment;
移动性管理网元根据所述主用户设备的标识, 获取所述主用户设备的签 约数据, 将所述签约数据应用到所述备用户设备。  The mobility management network element obtains the subscription data of the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and applies the subscription data to the standby user equipment.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 移动性管理网元接收备 用户设备的注册请求消息之后, 还包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein after the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment, the method further includes:
移动性管理网元根据所述主用户设备的标识, 关联所述备用户设备和所 述主用户设备, 将所述备用户设备和所述主用户设备组成群。  The mobility management network element associates the backup user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and groups the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment.
3. 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 移动性管理网元接 收备用户设备的注册请求消息, 具体包括:  The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment, which specifically includes:
移动性管理网元接收主用户设备转发的备用户设备的注册请求消息,所 述注册请求消息中包含所述主用户设备获取的主用户设备的标识; 或者, 移动性管理网元接收备用户设备发送的备用户设备的注册请求消息,所 述注册请求消息中包括所述备用户设备获取的所述主用户设备的标识。  The mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment forwarded by the primary user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the primary user equipment; or the mobility management network element receives the standby user equipment. And a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the standby user equipment.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主用户设备获取主 用户设备的标识, 包括:  The method according to claim 3, wherein the acquiring, by the primary user equipment, the identifier of the primary user equipment comprises:
所述主用户设备接收所述备用户设备发送的注册请求消息;  Receiving, by the primary user equipment, a registration request message sent by the standby user equipment;
所述主用户设备从本地获取主用户设备的标识,包含在所述注册请求消 息中。  The primary user equipment obtains the identity of the primary user equipment locally, and is included in the registration request message.
5. 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述备用户设备获取所 述主用户设备的标识, 包括:  The method according to claim 3, wherein the acquiring, by the user equipment, the identifier of the primary user equipment comprises:
所述主用户设备向所述备用户设备发送主用户设备的标识; 或者, 所述主用户设备接收所述备用户设备发送的备用户设备的接入能力; 如果所述备用户设备的接入能力具备无线接入能力, 则所述主用户设备 向所述用户设备发送主用户设备的标识。 The primary user equipment sends the identity of the primary user equipment to the standby user equipment; or the primary user equipment receives the access capability of the standby user equipment sent by the standby user equipment; Capable of having wireless access capability, then the primary user equipment Sending an identifier of the primary user equipment to the user equipment.
6. 一种用户设备的签约数据的管理装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括: 接收单元, 用于接收备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中 包括主用户设备的标识;  A device for managing subscription data of a user equipment, the device comprising: a receiving unit, configured to receive a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment;
管理单元, 用于根据所述主用户设备的标识, 获取所述主用户设备的签 约数据, 将所述签约数据应用到所述备用户设备。  a management unit, configured to acquire, according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, subscription data of the primary user equipment, and apply the subscription data to the standby user equipment.
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置还包括: 关联单元, 用于根据所述主用户设备的标识, 关联所述备用户设备和所 述主用户设备, 将所述备用户设备和所述主用户设备组成群。  The device according to claim 6, wherein the device further includes: an association unit, configured to associate the backup user equipment and the primary user equipment according to an identifier of the primary user equipment, The user equipment and the primary user equipment are grouped together.
8. 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的装置, 其特征在于:  8. Apparatus according to claim 6 or claim 7 wherein:
所述接收单元用于接收主用户设备转发的备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中包含所述主用户设备获取的主用户设备的标识; 或者, 所述接收单元用于接收备用户设备发送的备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中包括所述备用户设备获取的所述主用户设备的标识。  The receiving unit is configured to receive a registration request message of the standby user equipment that is forwarded by the primary user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the primary user equipment; or, the receiving unit is configured to receive the standby The registration request message of the standby user equipment sent by the user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the standby user equipment.
9. 一种移动性管理网元的选择方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 接入网元接收备用户设备的接入请求消息,所述接入请求消息中包含主 用户设备的临时标识或者主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识;  A method for selecting a mobility management network element, the method includes: the access network element receives an access request message of the standby user equipment, where the access request message includes a temporary identifier of the primary user equipment Or the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment;
接入网元根据所述主用户设备的临时标识或者所述主用户设备接入的 移动性管理网元标识, 为备用户设备选择所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理 网元。  The access network element selects the mobility management network element accessed by the primary user equipment for the standby user equipment according to the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment.
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 接入网元接收备用户设 备的接入请求消息, 包括:  The method according to claim 9, wherein the access network element receives the access request message of the standby user equipment, including:
接入网元接收主用户设备转发的备用户设备的接入请求消息,所述接入 请求消息中包括主用户设备获取的移动性管理网元标识或者主用户设备获 取的临时标识; 或者,  The access network element receives the access request message of the standby user equipment forwarded by the primary user equipment, where the access request message includes the mobility management network element identifier obtained by the primary user equipment or the temporary identifier obtained by the primary user equipment; or
接入网元接收备用户设备发送的备用户设备的接入请求消息,所述接入 请求消息中包括所述备用户设备获取的主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元 标识或者主用户设备的临时标识。 The access network element receives an access request message of the standby user equipment sent by the standby user equipment, where the access The request message includes the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment acquired by the standby user equipment or the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment.
11. 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述备用户设备获取 主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识或者主用户设备的临时标识, 包括: 所述主用户设备将获得的临时标识或者获得的移动性管理网元标识发 送给所述备用户设备; 或者,  The method according to claim 10, wherein the standby user equipment acquires the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment or the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment, including: the primary user equipment will obtain The temporary identifier or the obtained mobility management network element identifier is sent to the standby user equipment; or
所述主用户设备接收所述备用户设备发送的备用户设备的接入能力; 如果所述备用户设备的接入能力具备无线接入能力, 则所述主用户设备 将获得的临时标识或者获得的移动性管理网元标识发送给所述备用户设备。  The primary user equipment receives the access capability of the standby user equipment sent by the standby user equipment; if the access capability of the standby user equipment has the wireless access capability, the temporary user identifier obtained by the primary user equipment may be obtained. The mobility management network element identifier is sent to the standby user equipment.
12. 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 接入网元接收备用户设 备的接入请求消息之前, 还包括:  The method according to claim 9, wherein before the access network element receives the access request message of the standby user equipment, the method further includes:
所述备用户设备获取主用户设备接入的接入网络类型;  The standby user equipment acquires an access network type accessed by the primary user equipment;
所述备用户设备根据所述接入网络类型选择相同的接入网络接入; 或 者,  The standby user equipment selects the same access network access according to the access network type; or
所述备用户设备获取主用户设备注册的公众陆地移动通信网; 所述备用户设备根据所述公众陆地移动通信网选择相同的公众陆地移 动通信网接入。  The standby user equipment acquires a public land mobile communication network registered by the primary user equipment; the standby user equipment selects the same public land mobile communication network access according to the public land mobile communication network.
13. 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 接入网元为备用户设备 选择所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元, 包括:  The method according to claim 9, wherein the access network element selects, for the standby user equipment, the mobility management network element that is accessed by the primary user equipment, and includes:
接入网元根据所述接入请求消息中所包含的域 NAS节点选择器信元, 获取包含于所述域 NAS节点选择器信元的主用户设备接入的移动性管理网 元标识, 根据所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识为所述备用户设备 选择相同的移动性管理网元接入; 或者  Obtaining, by the access network element, the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment of the domain NAS node selector cell according to the domain NAS node selector cell included in the access request message, according to The mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment is selected by the standby user equipment to access the same mobility management network element; or
接入网元根据所述接入请求消息中所包含的主用户设备的临时标识 TMSK PTMSI或者 TLLI, 获取包含于所述临时标识中的所述主用户设备接 入的移动性管理网元标识, 根据所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识 为所述备用户设备选择相同的移动性管理网元接入; 或者 Obtaining, by the access network element, the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment included in the temporary identifier, according to the temporary identifier TMSK PTMSI or TLLI of the primary user equipment included in the access request message, Mobility management network element identifier accessed according to the primary user equipment Selecting the same mobility management network element access for the standby user equipment; or
接入网元根据所述接入请求消息中包含的主用户设备的临时标识 The access network element according to the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment included in the access request message
S-TMSI或者 GUMMEI,为所述备用户设备选择相同的移动性管理网元接入。 The S-TMSI or the GUMMEI selects the same mobility management network element access for the standby user equipment.
14. 一种移动性管理网元的选择装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括: 接收单元, 用于接收备用户设备的接入请求消息, 所述接入请求消息中 包含主用户设备的临时标识或者主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识; 选择单元,用于根据所述主用户设备的临时标识或者所述主用户设备接 入的移动性管理网元标识, 为备用户设备选择相同的移动性管理网元。  A device for selecting a mobility management network element, the device includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive an access request message of a standby user equipment, where the access request message includes a temporary of the primary user equipment The identifier or the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment; the selecting unit, configured to select, according to the temporary identifier of the primary user equipment or the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment, The same mobility management network element.
15. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于:  15. Apparatus according to claim 14 wherein:
所述接收单元用于接收主用户设备转发的备用户设备的接入请求消息, 所述接入请求消息中包括主用户设备获取的移动性管理网元标识或者主用 户设备获取的临时标识; 或者,  The receiving unit is configured to receive an access request message of the standby user equipment that is forwarded by the primary user equipment, where the access request message includes the mobility management network element identifier acquired by the primary user equipment or the temporary identifier obtained by the primary user equipment; or ,
所述接收单元用于接收备用户设备发送的备用户设备的接入请求消息, 所述接入请求消息中包括所述备用户设备获取的主用户设备接入的移动性 管理网元标识或者主用户设备的临时标识。  The receiving unit is configured to receive an access request message of the standby user equipment sent by the standby user equipment, where the access request message includes the mobility management network element identifier or the master accessed by the primary user equipment acquired by the standby user equipment. Temporary identification of the user device.
16. 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述选择单元用于: 根据所述接入请求消息中所包含的域 NAS节点选择器信元, 获取包含 于所述域 NAS节点选择器信元的主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识, 根据所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识为所述备用户设备选择相 同的移动性管理网元; 或者  The device according to claim 14, wherein the selecting unit is configured to: acquire, according to the domain NAS node selector cell included in the access request message, the selection of the NAS node included in the domain The mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment of the cell, and the same mobility management network element is selected as the standby user equipment according to the mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment; or
根据所述接入请求消息中所包含的主用户设备的临时标识 TMSI、 PTMSI或者 TLLI, 获取包含于所述临时标识中的所述主用户设备接入的移 动性管理网元标识, 根据所述主用户设备接入的移动性管理网元标识为所述 备用户设备选择相同的移动性管理网元; 或者  Acquiring, according to the temporary identifier TMSI, PTMSI or TLLI of the primary user equipment included in the access request message, the mobility management network element identifier that is accessed by the primary user equipment included in the temporary identifier, according to the The mobility management network element identifier accessed by the primary user equipment selects the same mobility management network element for the standby user equipment; or
根据所述接入请求消息中包含的主用户设备的临时标识 S-TMSI 或者 GUMMEI, 为所述备用户设备选择相同的移动性管理网元。 And selecting, according to the temporary identifier S-TMSI or GUMMEI of the primary user equipment included in the access request message, the same mobility management network element for the standby user equipment.
17. 一种群管理的处理方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 17. A method for processing group management, the method comprising:
移动性管理网元接收备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中 包括主用户设备的标识;  The mobility management network element receives a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment;
移动性管理网元根据所述主用户设备的标识, 关联备用户设备和主用户 设备, 将所述备用户设备和所述主用户设备组成群。  The mobility management network element associates the backup user equipment and the primary user equipment according to the identifier of the primary user equipment, and groups the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment.
18. 根据权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 移动性管理网元接收 备用户设备的注册请求消息, 具体包括:  The method according to claim 17, wherein the mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment, which specifically includes:
移动性管理网元接收主用户设备转发的备用户设备的注册请求消息,所 述注册请求消息中包含所述主用户设备获取的主用户设备的标识; 或者, 移动性管理网元接收备用户设备发送的备用户设备的注册请求消息,所 述注册请求消息中包括所述备用户设备获取的所述主用户设备的标识。  The mobility management network element receives the registration request message of the standby user equipment forwarded by the primary user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the primary user equipment; or the mobility management network element receives the standby user equipment. And a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the standby user equipment.
19. 根据权利要求 18所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主用户设备获取 主用户设备的标识, 包括:  The method according to claim 18, wherein the acquiring, by the primary user equipment, the identifier of the primary user equipment comprises:
所述主用户设备接收所述备用户设备发送的注册请求消息;  Receiving, by the primary user equipment, a registration request message sent by the standby user equipment;
所述主用户设备从本地获取主用户设备的标识,包含在所述注册请求消 息中。  The primary user equipment obtains the identity of the primary user equipment locally, and is included in the registration request message.
20. 根据权利要求 18所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述备用户设备获取 所述主用户设备的标识, 包括:  The method according to claim 18, wherein the acquiring, by the user equipment, the identifier of the primary user equipment comprises:
所述主用户设备向所述备用户设备发送主用户设备的标识; 或者, 所述主用户设备接收所述备用户设备发送的备用户设备的接入能力; 如果所述备用户设备的接入能力具备无线接入能力, 则所述主用户设备 向所述用户设备发送主用户设备的标识。  The primary user equipment sends the identity of the primary user equipment to the standby user equipment; or the primary user equipment receives the access capability of the standby user equipment sent by the standby user equipment; The capability has wireless access capability, and the primary user equipment sends an identifier of the primary user equipment to the user equipment.
21. 一种群管理的处理装置, 其特征在于, 所述装置包括:  A processing device for group management, characterized in that the device comprises:
接收单元, 用于接收备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中 包括主用户设备的标识;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a registration request message of the standby user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment;
关联单元, 用于根据所述主用户设备的标识, 关联备用户设备和主用户 设备, 将所述备用户设备和所述主用户设备组成群。 An association unit, configured to associate the standby user equipment and the primary user according to the identifier of the primary user equipment The device groups the standby user equipment and the primary user equipment.
22. 根据权利要求 21所述的装置, 其特征在于:  22. Apparatus according to claim 21 wherein:
所述接收单元用于接收主用户设备转发的备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中包含所述主用户设备获取的主用户设备的标识; 或者, 所述接收单元用于接收备用户设备发送的备用户设备的注册请求消息, 所述注册请求消息中包括所述备用户设备获取的所述主用户设备的标识。  The receiving unit is configured to receive a registration request message of the standby user equipment that is forwarded by the primary user equipment, where the registration request message includes an identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the primary user equipment; or, the receiving unit is configured to receive the standby The registration request message of the standby user equipment sent by the user equipment, where the registration request message includes the identifier of the primary user equipment acquired by the standby user equipment.
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CN104126317B (en) * 2013-01-14 2019-04-26 华为技术有限公司 Register method, short distance service server and the mobile management entity of user equipment
US11419086B2 (en) 2018-08-09 2022-08-16 Nec Corporation Method and system for transmission of SUSI in the NAS procedure

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