WO2011025181A2 - Sewage treatment system - Google Patents

Sewage treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011025181A2
WO2011025181A2 PCT/KR2010/005496 KR2010005496W WO2011025181A2 WO 2011025181 A2 WO2011025181 A2 WO 2011025181A2 KR 2010005496 W KR2010005496 W KR 2010005496W WO 2011025181 A2 WO2011025181 A2 WO 2011025181A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sewage
chamber
buoyancy
sludge
treatment system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2010/005496
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2011025181A3 (en
Inventor
김경식
Original Assignee
왕건종합건설(주)
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Publication of WO2011025181A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011025181A2/en
Publication of WO2011025181A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011025181A3/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/008Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/001Runoff or storm water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/40Liquid flow rate

Definitions

  • the present invention can prevent contamination of rivers and the like by automatically filtering and discharge food waste and sludge contained in the sewage in the sump, such as homes, malls, factories and roads, and automatically detects the sewage backflow during the rainy season. It is possible to prevent flood damage in advance, and it is possible to treat sludge deposited in the sump by forced suction, so it is easy to clean the sump and automatically filter after segregation even if the sewage and crushed food waste are discharged at the same time.
  • the present invention relates to a sewage treatment system that can solve a structural problem by combining conduits where rainwater and sewage are mixed.
  • the sludge accumulated in the sump or sewage pipe is treated through the manpower.
  • the conventional technique for solving this problem is to use a dredge suction vehicle. Specifically, dragging the hose through the manpower to enter the sump or sewer pipe to suck the sludge, or to carry out the dredging operation using a small skid rotor in the middle of the diesel construction.
  • the equipment is also difficult to work with due to the large amount of water flowing in the sump or sewage pipe, and there is a danger of poisonous gas (ammonia) and soot caused by decay.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is that if the sewage level rises above a certain height in the sump to automatically recognize the sewage discharged sewage, sewage sewage can be collected by separating only the sludge from the discharged sewage
  • the purpose is to provide a treatment system.
  • the sewage treatment system comprises a first chamber formed by a settling wall formed with a flow path in the lower portion and a second chamber and a third chamber formed by a partition wall, wherein the first chamber A water collecting well having an inlet pipe communicating with one side of the drain pipe communicating with one side of the third chamber; Buoyancy S / W configured in the sump well; A suction pump linked with the buoyancy S / W; A sludge accommodating part connected to the suction pump and configured outside of the collecting well; And a storage tank communicating with the drain pipe.
  • the partition wall is characterized in that the flow stage is bent in the second chamber direction at the upper end.
  • the buoyancy S / W is composed of a first buoyancy S / W is configured on the upper portion of the inlet pipe, the second buoyancy S / W is configured on the upper portion of the drain pipe, the suction pump is the first buoyancy And a second suction pump interlocked with the formula S / W and formed in the second chamber, and a second suction pump interlocked with the second buoyancy S / W and formed in the third chamber.
  • the buoyancy S / W will be described in more detail.
  • the control panel is provided with a fixed contact electrically connected to the control unit, a control groove having a slide ball, and a slide that penetrates the slide hole and contacts the fixed contact at one end.
  • the slide rod is formed with a contact point, characterized in that consisting of a buoyancy sphere to be caught in the control groove when the other end of the slide rod.
  • the third chamber may have a filtration column in which a through hole communicating with the drain pipe is formed.
  • the filtration column is connected to the suction pump and the sludge accommodating part, and is connected to the upper surface by the suction pump and the discharge pipe, and the sludge accommodating part by the sludge outflow pipe at the side thereof.
  • a plurality of flow holes are formed in the lower surface and the lower end of the side surface, the pressure plate, the water suction material in the lower portion of the pressure plate, and the filter medium is filled in the lower portion of the water suction material. .
  • the pressure plate is formed to project the screen on both sides of the lower surface is configured to open and close the through-hole formed in the side surface as the pressure plate is slide, and further comprises an air tube between the pressure plate and the water absorbing material By this, the restoring force can be improved.
  • the present invention can be configured to the prefabricated collection of the sump, the sump is composed of prefabricated blocks are divided into at least two or more along the depth direction, the prefabricated block is the perimeter of the upper surface so that the sump cover is coupled And a third block having a recess recessed inwardly and a third block having a lower surface closed, and a second block coupled between the first block and the third block and having an upper portion and a lower portion opened. .
  • a housing having protrusions formed on the lower surface thereof, and a filter cylinder placed on the housing are configured, and the filter cylinder has a plurality of water outlet holes formed on the side surface thereof and faces the protrusion on the lower surface thereof.
  • the clogging portion is formed on the lower side of the filter barrel.
  • the present inventors sewage treatment system recognizes this when the sewage level rises above a certain height in the sump and automatically detects the sewage, including sludge, by the forced drainage and the sludge receiving unit through the suction pump.
  • the sludge prevents the backflow of sewage, there is an advantage of removing odor.
  • the sewage treatment system of the present invention is capable of firstly removing sludge before the sewage tank discharged by filtering the sludge by the filtration column and the sludge accommodating part before discharging the sewage including the sludge, thereby preventing contamination of rivers, soils, etc.
  • the sewage treatment system of the present invention is capable of firstly removing sludge before the sewage tank discharged by filtering the sludge by the filtration column and the sludge accommodating part before discharging the sewage including the sludge, thereby preventing contamination of rivers, soils, etc.
  • the sewage treatment system of the present invention has the advantage of easy cleaning of the sump by forcibly discharging the sludge deposited in the sump through the suction pump.
  • the present inventors sewage treatment system has the advantage that the construction is fast and the city park value can be reduced because the use of prefabricated blocks in the construction of the sump.
  • FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the present invention sewage treatment system
  • FIG. 2 is a cutaway perspective view of the present inventors sewage treatment system
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of the present inventors sewage treatment system
  • 5a and 5b is an operating state diagram of the filtration column of one configuration of the present invention
  • FIGS. 6A and 6B are perspective views illustrating a sludge accommodating part which is one configuration of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the operation of the control unit of the present invention.
  • suction pump 400 sludge receiving unit
  • Figure 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the present invention sewage treatment system
  • Figure 2 is a cutaway perspective view of the present invention sewage treatment system
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the present invention sewage treatment system
  • Figures 4a and 4b is the present invention
  • Figure 5a and 5b is an operating state diagram of the filtration column of one configuration of the present invention
  • Figures 6a and 6b is a perspective view showing a sludge accommodating portion of one configuration of the present invention
  • 7 is a block diagram showing the operation of the control unit of the present invention.
  • the present invention can improve the river sediment and water quality by only discharged sewage through the collection filter paper automatically before the sludge is decayed from the sewage flowing into the sump 100, such as homes, stores, factories and roads into the stream
  • the present invention relates to a sewage treatment system that can prevent inundation damage by preventing backflow of sewage during rainy season.
  • the water collecting well 100 includes a first chamber 105, a second chamber 120, and a third chamber 130 by a settling wall 160 and a partition wall 110.
  • the inlet pipe 140 is formed on one side of the first chamber 105
  • the drain pipe 150 is formed on one side of the third chamber 130, and the sewage water is discharged through the inlet pipe 140.
  • the sewage flowing into the second chamber 120 and stored in the second chamber 120 flows through the partition wall 110 and flows into the third chamber 130, and through the drain pipe 150 in the third chamber 130. 500).
  • the drain pipe 150 is preferably formed at a relatively lower position than the inlet pipe 140.
  • the drain pipe 150 forms a step 152 and constitutes a hinge stopper 151 on the step 152 to be opened and closed only in the direction of the storage tank 500, which is the sewage from the storage tank 500. This is to prevent backflow.
  • the first chamber 105, the second chamber 120, and the third chamber 130 of the water collecting well 100 are open at an upper portion thereof so that the sewage flows through the partition wall 110 so that the third chamber 130 is opened. It is to be introduced into.
  • the first chamber 105 of the sump 100 is formed with a sedimentation wall 160 in which a flow path 161 is formed at the lower bar, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • a plurality of flow paths 161 are formed at the lower end of each surface 162, 163, 164 to flow into the inlet pipe 140
  • the sludge included in the sewage flowing into the first chamber 105 is formed by the sedimentation wall 160 having a “c” shape, and the sewage is interfered at each of the surfaces 162, 163, and 164. It is to be deposited in the two chamber (120).
  • the sedimentation wall 160 in a "c" shape, it is possible to configure a plurality of inflow pipes 140 into which sewage flows, or various directions of inflow.
  • the first chamber 105 has the space 121 and the sewage in which sewage flows into the second chamber 120 to cause interference, as shown in FIG. 3. It is partitioned into a space 122 into which sludge is deposited.
  • the height of the settling wall 160 is reasonable that the inlet pipe 140 is configured higher than the position.
  • the settling wall 160 is shown in Figures 1 to 3 as an example consisting of a "c" shape is not limited to this shape and is not shown in the drawing, but configured as a flat plate shape first chamber 105 Can be partitioned at right angles to the flow direction of the sewage.
  • the partition wall 110 is formed at the ends of both surfaces 163 and 164 of the precipitation wall 160, and the first chamber 105 to the second chamber 120 are formed.
  • the sewage in which a predetermined amount of sludge is introduced flows through the partition wall 110 and flows into the third chamber 130.
  • the partition wall 110 has a shape of the precipitation wall 160 as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the water collecting well 100 is partitioned while facing the one side 162 of the side, but a valley is formed at the top thereof, whereby the overflow wall 113 having a lower height than both sides is formed, thereby lowering the height of the precipitation wall 160.
  • In the sewage is configured to flow over the overflow wall 113.
  • a plurality of backflow holes 111 are formed at the lower end of the partition wall 110, and a one-way valve 112 is formed in the backflow hole 111.
  • the one-way valve 112 is to be opened and closed only in the direction of the second chamber 120 in the third chamber 130, so as to configure the one-way valve 112 in the backflow hole 111 as shown in FIG.
  • the lower surface of the second chamber 120 is configured to be lower than the lower surface of the third chamber 130 and the first chamber 105 is operated by the operation of the filtration column 600 by the operation of the first suction pump 310 which will be described below.
  • the end of the overflow wall 113 is formed with a circulating end 114 bent in the direction of the second chamber 120, the sewage of the second chamber 120 based on the configuration of the circulating end 114
  • the inner wall of the overflow wall 113 By flowing the inner wall of the overflow wall 113 to the inner periphery of the flow stage 114, it is possible to increase the amount of sludge deposited from the sewage to the first chamber 120.
  • a buoyancy S / W 200 that recognizes the buoyancy using the buoyancy is provided.
  • Control rods (214, 224) are formed (213, 223), and slide rods (215, 225) through which the slide holes (212, 222) and the sliding contacts (215, 225) that can contact the fixed contact (211, 221) is formed at one end (216, 226) and buoyancy holes (217, 227) that is caught in the control grooves (213, 223) when the other end of the slide rods (216, 226).
  • the buoyancy balls 217 and 227 rise as the sewage level rises, and the slide rods 216 and 226 integrally interlock with the buoyancy holes 217 and 227 are slide holes.
  • a fixed contact (211, 221) is electrically connected to the control unit 700 as the rise in the inner periphery of (212, 222) and the rise is controlled by the control grooves (213, 223) of the control panel (214, 224).
  • the slide contacts 215 and 225 are separated from each other and the ON signal is output to the controller 700 based on such separation.
  • the S / W input module 710 of the control unit 700 receives an ON signal to the suction pump 300 through the power supply module 720. It will supply power.
  • control unit 700 further includes a manual operation S / W 730 for arbitrarily driving the suction pump 300 so that a user or an administrator is not an input signal of the buoyancy S / W 200.
  • the operation of the suction pump 300 can be controlled.
  • control unit 700 may further include an earth leakage breaker 750 and an outlet AC 740 for emergency AC power.
  • the first buoyant S / W is formed on the inlet pipe 140 in the first chamber 105. 210 and a second buoyancy S / W 220 configured at the upper portion of the water inlet pipe 140 in the third chamber 130 is shown.
  • the first buoyancy S / W 210 is attached to the inner circumference of the sump 100 to the upper portion of the inlet pipe 140
  • the second buoyancy S / W 220 is the drain pipe 150 Attached to the inner circumference of the sump (100) to the top of each), each attachment means is omitted as a known technique.
  • the first buoyancy S / W 210 is installed on the upper portion of the inlet pipe 140, but the water level for outputting the ON signal detected by the first buoyancy S / W 210 is the inlet pipe 140 If higher than), the sewage is likely to cause backflow into the inlet pipe 140, so that the first suction pump 310 is forced to discharge the sewage when the water level reaches the inflow pipe 140 so that the sewage may be Inflow pipe 140 to prevent backflow.
  • the first buoyancy S / W 210 is configured to be lower than the second buoyancy S / W 220, which is the second buoyancy S / W 220 will be described later
  • the buoyancy S / W 200 is provided with two examples
  • the case of the suction pump 300 is also provided with an example in which two are configured to interwork therewith, one of which is the second chamber.
  • the first buoyancy S / W 210 and the control unit 700 which is configured on the bottom surface of the 120 is connected to the filtration column 600 and the first discharge pipe 311 to be described below
  • the first suction pump 310 is configured to suck the sewage including the sludge stored in the second chamber 120 under the control of the control unit 700 based on the ON signal of the first buoyancy S / W (210).
  • the sewage sucked in this way is to be introduced into the sludge accommodating part 400 through the sludge outflow pipe 621 via the filtration column 600. If sewage is stored in the sump 100 above a certain level based on the interlocking of the first buoyant S / W 210 and the first suction pump 310, the sewage is forced out to the sludge accommodating part 400. By discharging the sewage treated with the sludge from the sludge accommodating part 400, it is possible to prevent the overflow of sewage, as well as to prevent decay and odor by sludge deposition.
  • the other is configured on the bottom surface of the second chamber 130 is interlocked by the second buoyancy S / W 220 and the control unit 700, the water collecting well 100 by the second discharge pipe 321
  • the second suction pump 320 is connected to the drain pipe 150 from the outside.
  • the sewage including the sludge stored in the third chamber 130 is controlled under the control of the control unit 700 based on the ON signal of the second buoyancy S / W 220.
  • the sewage sucked in this way is configured to be bypassed by the second discharge pipe 321 to the drain pipe 150 from the outside of the sump well 100.
  • the second suction pump 320 may be operated at the same time to increase the treatment efficiency of the overflowed sewage.
  • a filtration column 600 having a through hole 611 communicating with the drain pipe 150 is formed in the third chamber 130.
  • the filter column 600 will be described in more detail.
  • the filtration column 600 is configured between the first suction pump 210 and the sludge accommodating part 400 from the first suction pump 210.
  • the branched first discharge pipe 311 is connected to the upper surface 610, and the sludge discharge pipe 621 is branched from the side surface 620 is connected to the sludge receiving portion 400.
  • the sludge outflow pipe 621 is preferably located at the upper end than the through-hole 611.
  • the filtration column 600 has a plurality of flow holes 631 formed at a lower end of the lower surface 630 and the side surface 620 of the filter column 600, and the sewage flows into the flow hole 631, and the through hole 611 is formed. Sewage is discharged to the drain pipe 150 through the), and the sludge caught in the filter medium 660 to be described below to the flow hole 631 is discharged to the third chamber (130).
  • a pressure plate 640 is formed at an upper portion of the filtration column 600, and the pressure plate 640 has the same shape as that of the inner circumference of the filtration column 600.
  • the pressure plate 640 is not limited to the material, but it is reasonable to use an elastic water-tight material such as silicon, because the water tightness should be formed between the inner circumference of the pressure plate 640 and the filter column 600.
  • the pressing plate 640 further includes a screen 641 protruding from both sides of the lower surface. That is, the pair of screens 641 are in contact with the inner circumference of the filtration column 600 to open and close the through hole 611 as the pressing plate 640 slides up and down. Composing the screen 641 in pairs is to prevent the up and down slide of the pressure plate 640 due to the action of the eccentric.
  • An air tube 670 is formed between the screens 641 in the shape of a circular wrinkle tube at a lower portion of the pressure plate 640, and the pressure plate 640 is separated from the first discharge pipe 311 by the air tube 670.
  • the air is injected downward from the air tube 670 by the water pressure caused by the incoming sewage, and the injected air pressurizes the water suction material 650 to absorb water and air sucked into the water suction material 650.
  • the sediment is discharged to the lower end of the third chamber 130, and the sewage sucked by the first suction pump 310 flows out into the sludge accommodating part 400 after the sediment is discharged to the filter medium 660. It is to make resilience occur.
  • the water suction member 650 is formed below the air tube 670, and the water suction member 650 flows into the filter medium 660 to filter the sewage filtered primarily, and drain pipe 150 to the secondary.
  • the pressure plate 640 slides downward in a state in which water is accumulated by sewage, the air tube 650 is compressed and the compressed air pressure is compressed to the water suction member 650.
  • Moisture and air pressure accumulated in the water suction member 650 are discharged to the filter media 660 to allow foreign substances such as sludge deposited between the filter media 660 to flow out to the outside through the flow hole 631. ) Cleaning is possible.
  • the filter medium 660 is disposed between the lower portion of the water suction member 650 and the lower surface 630 of the filter column 600.
  • the filter medium 660 is not limited to the material, and is configured to filter foreign substances such as sludge from the sewage introduced through the flow hole 631 and discharge them to the drain pipe 150 through the water suction material 650.
  • the present invention further comprises a partition plate 680 in which a plurality of communication holes 681 are formed between the air tube 670 and the water suction member 650 and between the water suction member 650 and the filter medium 660. . Based on the partition plate 680, the air and water are freely interlocked between the air tube 670 and the water suction member 650 and between the water suction member 650 and the filter medium 660 to partition the respective components. will be.
  • FIGS. 5A and 5B the operation of the filtration column 600 according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described.
  • the flow of the sewage W1 is illustrated in FIGS.
  • the second chamber 120 flows from the second chamber 120 to the third chamber 130, and the sewage of the third chamber 130 passes through the filter medium 660 through the flow hole 631.
  • the sludge is secondarily filtered by the water absorbing material 650 and discharged to the drain pipe 150 through the through hole 611 so that the sludge filtered sewage is discharged to the storage tank 500.
  • the flow of the sewage (W2) is operated by the first suction pump 310 by the first buoyancy S / W 210 to operate the first chamber 120.
  • Inhalation of the sewage is to let the sewage flows out from the upper surface 610 of the filter column 600 through the first discharge pipe 311, the discharge of the sewage pressurizing the pressure plate 640 to the pressure plate
  • the air tube 670 is contracted and the air tube 670 is contracted to pressurize the water suction member 650 while generating air pressure, and at the same time, the screen 641 of the pressure plate 640 is pressed.
  • the through-hole 611 is closed to prevent the water in the water absorbing material 650 from leaking into the drain pipe 150 and reducing the pressure loss so that the air pressure and the water pressure act only downward.
  • the water suction member 650 is pressurized, the water and air pressure of the water suction member 650 flows out to the filter medium 660, and the water and air pressure that flows out flows through the sludge deposited in the filter medium 660.
  • the pressure plate 640 by the restoring force of the water suction material 650 and the air tube 670 ) Slides upward, and at the same time, the screen 641 opens the through hole 611 to reactivate the sewage flow W1 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5A. That is, the action of the filtration column 600 in Figure 5b is to discharge the sewage with the raised water level to the sludge accommodating unit 400 to prevent the overflow of the sewage, backflow and at the same time to clean the sludge deposited filter medium 660 Will be done.
  • the sludge accommodating part 400 which is one configuration of the present invention, includes a housing 410 and a filter barrel 420 disposed in the housing 410 as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the housing 410 allows the sludge outflow pipe 621 to penetrate from one side and the sewage introduced from the sludge outflow pipe 621 to the filter 420 placed in the housing 410, and the side surface thereof.
  • the side door 412 is configured to allow the filter 420 to be placed and separated from the housing 410
  • the upper door 413 is configured on the upper surface thereof to open the upper door 413 for food waste. To be discarded.
  • a protrusion 411 is formed on the bottom surface of the housing 410, which is a one-way valve 422 while pushing the one-way valve 422 of the filter 420 when the filter 420 is to be described below. This is to open and communicate with the overflow pipe (423).
  • the discharge pipe 414 is connected to the drain pipe 150 on the lower surface of the housing 410, so that sludge and the like are filtered down by the filter barrel 420 and fall into the discharge pipe 414.
  • the housing 410 is preferably installed in an exposed state on the ground in order to allow the user to replace or clean the filter 420 or to directly throw food waste. Therefore, it is reasonable to install the housing 410 to be used in parallel with the food waste collection box in a house.
  • the filter 420 has a shape in which an upper surface thereof is opened, and a plurality of water outlet holes 421 are formed at the side thereof to allow the sewage introduced into the filter to be discharged to the outside of the filter 420 in a state in which sludge is filtered.
  • the lower surface of the filter barrel 420 is formed with a one-way valve 422 facing the projection 411, the one-way valve 422 is opened and closed only in the inner direction of the filter cylinder 420 by the projection. It is configured to be. That is, when the filter barrel 420 is placed in the housing 410, the one-way valve 422 is opened by the protrusion, and the one-way valve 422 is separated when the filter barrel 420 is separated from the housing 410.
  • the filter barrel 420 is characterized in that the overflow pipe 423 is formed with a plurality of water inlet hole 424 on the side at the position where the one-way valve 422 is formed.
  • the overflow pipe 423 is formed, the sewage flowing into the filtration tank 420 is introduced into the overflow pipe 423 through the water inlet hole 424 while the sludge is filtered, and the sludge thus filtered is filtered. Sewage is discharged to the bottom surface of the housing 410 by opening the one-way valve 422 and the sludge filtered sewage is discharged through the discharge pipe 414.
  • the overflow pipe 423 should be lower than the height of the side of the filter 420 in order to prevent the sewage flowing into the side of the filter 420.
  • the clogging portion 425 is configured at the lower side of the side of the filter barrel 420, which is to prevent the sewage from the filter barrel 420 when the filter barrel 420 is separated from the housing 410. to be.
  • the sump 100 may be composed of prefabricated blocks 170, 180, 190 divided into at least two along the longitudinal direction.
  • the water collecting well 100 is composed of prefabricated blocks divided into a first block 170, a second block 180, and a third block 190.
  • the first block 170 is disposed at the top thereof to form a recess 171 recessed inward along a circumference of the upper surface such that the collection cover lid a is coupled thereto.
  • the second block 180 is coupled between the first block 170 and the third block 190 disposed at the bottom thereof, and the upper and lower portions thereof are open.
  • the second block 180 may have a different block height according to the depth of the sump 100. That is, when the depth of the sump is deep, a long block may be applied, and the second block 180 may not be applied when the depth of the sump is shallow.
  • the third block 190 is disposed at the lowermost portion is coupled to the lower portion of the first block 170 or the second block 180, the lower surface is closed.
  • the construction time can be shortened and the construction cost can be reduced, and the depth control of the catchment 100 can be easily adjusted through the second block 180. There is a characteristic.
  • first, second and third blocks are formed on the upper surface or the lower surface in contact with each other coupling jaw (a) or a coupling groove (b) having a shape corresponding thereto.
  • a coupling jaw b is formed at a lower surface of the first block 170, and a coupling jaw b is formed at an upper surface of the second block 180 coupled thereto.
  • the same coupling groove (c) is formed in the shape corresponding to. Also preferably, although not shown in the drawings, it is reasonable to apply waterproof silicone to these bonding surfaces to improve airtightness.
  • the shape of the water collecting well 100 is shown as a shooting type, but the present invention is not limited thereto and may be configured in various shapes such as a circle and an ellipse.
  • the sewage treatment system of the present invention forms three kinds of sewage flows, and the first sewage flow W1 corresponds to a case where the amount of sewage introduced into the inlet pipe 140 is small as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the sludge is introduced into the storage tank 500 by the filter medium 660 of the column 600 in a filtered state, and is configured to discharge the sewage filtered first.
  • the flow of the second sewage (W2) is a case where the level of the sewage is increased and the backflow of the sewage to the inflow pipe 140 becomes a problem, and the first buoyancy type S / W 210 receives an ON signal due to the sewage level.
  • the first suction pump 310 is operated under the control of the control unit 700 by the output signal, and the sewage is forced out into the sludge accommodating part 400 to filter sludge from the sludge accommodating part 400. To discharge to the reservoir (500).
  • the third sewage flow (W3) is a case where the sewage level is higher than the second, so that the sewage cannot be treated by the forced suction amount of the first suction pump 310, and the second buoyancy S / W by the sewage level 220 also outputs an ON signal, and the second suction pump 320 also operates under the control of the control unit 700 according to the output signal so as to force the sewage through the second discharge pipe 321 to the drain pipe 150.
  • the treatment efficiency of the sewage flowing into the sump 100 is increased based on the flow W3 of the sewage.
  • the flow of sewage (W3) is intended to be able to treat the sewage auxiliary if the first suction pump 310 is broken.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sewage treatment system which enables food waste and sludge contained in sewage to be automatically filtered off in a collecting well of a house, shopping district, factory, road, and the like, before being discharged, so as to prevent the contamination of a river or the like. The sewage treatment system of the present invention automatically senses the backflow of sewage during the rainy season to preemptively prevent damage caused by flooding, and treats sludge deposited in the collecting well through compulsory suction to enable the collecting well to be easily cleaned. The sewage treatment system of the present invention separately collects sewage and food waste even when the sewage and food waste are simultaneously dumped, and automatically filters off food waste from the sewage, to thereby prevent structural problems caused by a combined sewer system in which rainwater and sewage are mixed.

Description

하수처리 시스템Sewage treatment system
본 발명은 가정, 상가, 공장 및 도로 등의 집수정에서 하수에 포함되는 음식물 찌꺼기 및 슬러지를 자동적으로 여과하여 방류함에 따라 하천 등의 오염을 방지할 수 있으며, 우기 시 하수가 역류하는 것을 자동감지 하여 침수피해를 미연에 방지할 수 있으며, 집수정 내에 침적된 슬러지를 강제흡입을 통해 처리할 수 있으므로 집수정의 청소가 용이하며 오수와 분쇄된 음식물 찌꺼기를 동시에 배출하여도 분리수거 후 자동적으로 여과하여 배출하므로 빗물과 오수가 혼합되는 합류관거 하나로 구조적인 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 하수처리 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention can prevent contamination of rivers and the like by automatically filtering and discharge food waste and sludge contained in the sewage in the sump, such as homes, malls, factories and roads, and automatically detects the sewage backflow during the rainy season. It is possible to prevent flood damage in advance, and it is possible to treat sludge deposited in the sump by forced suction, so it is easy to clean the sump and automatically filter after segregation even if the sewage and crushed food waste are discharged at the same time. The present invention relates to a sewage treatment system that can solve a structural problem by combining conduits where rainwater and sewage are mixed.
근래에 들어 생활 하수 및 산업 폐수는 날로 증가하고 있으며 이러한 하수 및 폐수에는 부유물이나 토사 등의 슬러지가 포함된다. 상기 슬러지는 집수정 또는 하수관 내부에서 장기적으로 적재 및 부패 되면서 악취가 발생하게 되는데 사람들로 하여금 불쾌감을 줄 수 있다.In recent years, domestic sewage and industrial wastewater are increasing day by day, and these sewage and wastewater include sludge such as suspended solids and earth and sand. The sludge is loaded and decayed for a long time in the sump or sewage pipe to cause bad smell may cause people discomfort.
이렇게 집수정 또는 하수관에 쌓인 상기 슬러지는 인력을 통해서 처리하게 된다. 이를 해결하기 위한 종래 기술로서는 준설흡입 차량을 이용하는 것이다. 구체적으로, 인력을 통해 호스를 끌고 상기 집수정 또는 하수관에 들어가 슬러지를 흡입시키거나, 디젤 건설 중기인 소형 스키트 로타를 이용하여 준설작업을 실시하고 있다. 그러나 장비 또한 집수정 또는 하수관 내부에 흐르는 많은 물 때문에 작업이 힘들고, 부패되면서 발생한 위독가스(암모니아) 및 매연으로 인한 위험성 등이 따른다.Thus, the sludge accumulated in the sump or sewage pipe is treated through the manpower. The conventional technique for solving this problem is to use a dredge suction vehicle. Specifically, dragging the hose through the manpower to enter the sump or sewer pipe to suck the sludge, or to carry out the dredging operation using a small skid rotor in the middle of the diesel construction. However, the equipment is also difficult to work with due to the large amount of water flowing in the sump or sewage pipe, and there is a danger of poisonous gas (ammonia) and soot caused by decay.
뿐만 아니라, 비가 많은 지역이나 집중호우가 있는 경우에는 다량의 빗물로 인해 하수관 내부를 흐르는 생활하수와 상기 하수에 실린 부유물이나 토사 등의 슬러지가 함께 집수정을 통해 역류하기 쉽다.In addition, when there is a rainy area or a heavy rain, living sewage flowing in the sewage pipe due to a large amount of rain and sludge such as suspended solids or earth and sand loaded in the sewage easily flow back through the sump.
이러한 피해를 방지하려면 하수관 및 각 가정 또는 상가 등의 집수정 시설에 대한 역류 방지 설비의 설치 및 유수 관리 철저 등의 예방 점검이 필요하지만, 예방 점검에 대한 비용이 상당하여 일반 가정에서는 쉽게 역류 방지 설비를 설치할 수 없다는 문제점이 있다.To prevent such damages, it is necessary to install a backflow prevention facility for sewage pipes and water collection facilities such as each home or a shopping mall, and preventive inspection such as thorough water management. There is a problem that can not be installed.
따라서, 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 집수정에 일정 높이 이상으로 하수의 수위가 높아지면 이를 인지하여 자동으로 슬러지를 포함한 하수가 배출시키며, 상기 배출되는 하수에서 슬러지만을 분리하여 수거할 수 있는 하수처리 시스템을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that if the sewage level rises above a certain height in the sump to automatically recognize the sewage discharged sewage, sewage sewage can be collected by separating only the sludge from the discharged sewage The purpose is to provide a treatment system.
본 발명의 해결하고자 하는 과제에 의한 하수처리 시스템은 하부에 유로가 형성되는 침전벽에 의해 형성되는 제1챔버와 구획벽에 의해 형성되는 제2챔버 및 제3챔버로 구성되며, 상기 제1챔버의 일측에 유입관이 연통되고 상기 제3챔버의 일측에 배수관이 연통되는 집수정과; 상기 집수정에 구성되는 부력식 S/W와; 상기 부력식 S/W와 연동하는 흡입펌프와; 상기 흡입펌프와 연결되며 상기 집수정의 외부에 구성되는 슬러지수용부와; 및 상기 배수관과 연통하는 저류조;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sewage treatment system according to the problem to be solved of the present invention comprises a first chamber formed by a settling wall formed with a flow path in the lower portion and a second chamber and a third chamber formed by a partition wall, wherein the first chamber A water collecting well having an inlet pipe communicating with one side of the drain pipe communicating with one side of the third chamber; Buoyancy S / W configured in the sump well; A suction pump linked with the buoyancy S / W; A sludge accommodating part connected to the suction pump and configured outside of the collecting well; And a storage tank communicating with the drain pipe.
상기 구획벽에는 그 상단에 제2챔버 방향으로 절곡된 회류단이 구성됨을 특징으로 한다. The partition wall is characterized in that the flow stage is bent in the second chamber direction at the upper end.
상기 부력식 S/W는 상기 유입관의 상부에 구성되는 제 1부력식 S/W와, 상기 배수관의 상부에 구성되는 제 2부력식 S/W가 구성되며, 상기 흡입펌프는 상기 제 1부력식 S/W와 연동하며 상기 제 2챔버에 형성되는 제 1흡입펌프와, 상기 제 2부력식 S/W와 연동하며 상기 제 3챔버에 형성되는 제 2흡입펌프로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다. The buoyancy S / W is composed of a first buoyancy S / W is configured on the upper portion of the inlet pipe, the second buoyancy S / W is configured on the upper portion of the drain pipe, the suction pump is the first buoyancy And a second suction pump interlocked with the formula S / W and formed in the second chamber, and a second suction pump interlocked with the second buoyancy S / W and formed in the third chamber.
상기 부력식 S/W를 더욱 상세히 설명하면 제어부에 전기적으로 연결된 고정접점과, 슬라이드공을 구비하는 제어홈이 형성되는 제어판과, 상기 슬라이드공을 관통하며 일단에 상기 고정접점과 접촉할 수 있는 슬라이드접점이 형성되는 슬라이드봉과, 상기 슬라이드봉의 타단에서 상승 시 상기 제어홈에 걸리는 부력구로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.  The buoyancy S / W will be described in more detail. The control panel is provided with a fixed contact electrically connected to the control unit, a control groove having a slide ball, and a slide that penetrates the slide hole and contacts the fixed contact at one end. The slide rod is formed with a contact point, characterized in that consisting of a buoyancy sphere to be caught in the control groove when the other end of the slide rod.
한편 상기 제3챔버에는 상기 배수관과 연통하는 관통공이 형성된 여과칼럼이 구성될 수 있다.  Meanwhile, the third chamber may have a filtration column in which a through hole communicating with the drain pipe is formed.
상기 여과칼럼을 더욱 상세히 설명하면, 상기 여과칼럼은 상기 흡입펌프와 상기 슬러지수용부에 연결되되, 상기 흡입펌프와 토출관에 의해 그 상면에 연결되고, 그 측면에서 슬러지유출관에 의해 슬러지수용부와 연결되는 구성으로, 그 하면과 그 측면의 하단에 복수의 유동공이 형성되며, 그 내부에 가압판과, 상기 가압판의 하부에 물흡입재, 및 상기 물흡입재의 하부에 여과재가 충진됨을 특징으로 한다.  In more detail, the filtration column is connected to the suction pump and the sludge accommodating part, and is connected to the upper surface by the suction pump and the discharge pipe, and the sludge accommodating part by the sludge outflow pipe at the side thereof. A plurality of flow holes are formed in the lower surface and the lower end of the side surface, the pressure plate, the water suction material in the lower portion of the pressure plate, and the filter medium is filled in the lower portion of the water suction material. .
또한, 상기 가압판에는 그 하면의 양측에 돌출 형성되는 스크린이 구성되어 가압판이 슬라이드 됨에 따라 측면에 형성된 관통공을 개폐할 수 있도록 구성되고, 상기 가압판과 상기 물흡입재 사이에 에어튜브가 더 구성됨에 의해 복원력을 향상시킬 수 있다.  In addition, the pressure plate is formed to project the screen on both sides of the lower surface is configured to open and close the through-hole formed in the side surface as the pressure plate is slide, and further comprises an air tube between the pressure plate and the water absorbing material By this, the restoring force can be improved.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 집수정을 조립식으로 구성할 수 있는 바, 상기 집수정은 깊이방향을 따라 적어도 둘 이상으로 분할되는 조립식 블럭으로 구성하되, 상기 조립식 블럭은 집수정 덮개가 결합되도록 상면의 둘레를 따라 내측으로 함몰되는 요홈이 형성되는 제1블럭과 하면이 폐쇄되는 제3블럭 및 상기 제1블럭과 제3블럭 사이에 결합되고 상부 및 하부가 개방되는 제2블럭을 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can be configured to the prefabricated collection of the sump, the sump is composed of prefabricated blocks are divided into at least two or more along the depth direction, the prefabricated block is the perimeter of the upper surface so that the sump cover is coupled And a third block having a recess recessed inwardly and a third block having a lower surface closed, and a second block coupled between the first block and the third block and having an upper portion and a lower portion opened. .
한편 상기 슬러지수용부의 구성을 상세히 설명하면 그 하면에 돌기가 형성된 하우징과, 상기 하우징에 안치되는 여과통이 구성되되, 상기 여과통은 측면에 복수의 수분유출공이 형성되고 그 하면에 상기 돌기와 대향하는 일방향밸브가 형성되며 상기 일방향밸브가 형성된 위치에서 복수의 수분유입공이 측면에 형성된 우관이 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.On the other hand, if the sludge accommodating part is described in detail, a housing having protrusions formed on the lower surface thereof, and a filter cylinder placed on the housing are configured, and the filter cylinder has a plurality of water outlet holes formed on the side surface thereof and faces the protrusion on the lower surface thereof. Is formed and characterized in that the right pipe formed with a plurality of water inlet holes on the side at the position where the one-way valve is formed.
또한, 상기 여과통의 측면 하단에는 막힘부가 형성되도록 함이 타당하다.다. In addition, it is reasonable that the clogging portion is formed on the lower side of the filter barrel.
앞서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템은 집수정에 일정 높이 이상으로 하수의 수위가 높아지면 이를 인지하여 자동으로 슬러지를 포함한 하수가 1, 2차로 흡입펌프를 통해 강제 배수 및 슬러지수용부에 의한 슬러지를 처리함에 의해 하수의 역류를 방지, 악취 제거의 장점이 있다.As described in detail above, the present inventors sewage treatment system recognizes this when the sewage level rises above a certain height in the sump and automatically detects the sewage, including sludge, by the forced drainage and the sludge receiving unit through the suction pump. By treating the sludge prevents the backflow of sewage, there is an advantage of removing odor.
또한, 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템은 슬러지를 포함한 하수를 방류하기 전에 여과칼럼 및 슬러지수용부에 의해 슬러지를 걸러냄으로써 하수의 저류조 방류 전에 1차적으로 슬러지를 제거할 수 있어 하천, 토질 등의 오염을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the sewage treatment system of the present invention is capable of firstly removing sludge before the sewage tank discharged by filtering the sludge by the filtration column and the sludge accommodating part before discharging the sewage including the sludge, thereby preventing contamination of rivers, soils, etc. There is an advantage to this.
또한, 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템은 집수정에 침적되는 슬러지를 흡입펌프를 통해 강제배출 함으로써 집수정의 청소가 용이한 장점이 있다.In addition, the sewage treatment system of the present invention has the advantage of easy cleaning of the sump by forcibly discharging the sludge deposited in the sump through the suction pump.
또한, 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템은 집수정의 시공에 있어서 조립식 블럭을 이용하기 때문에 시공이 빠르며 시공원가를 절감할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the present inventors sewage treatment system has the advantage that the construction is fast and the city park value can be reduced because the use of prefabricated blocks in the construction of the sump.
도 1은 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템의 전체적인 구성을 나타내는 측단면도이고, 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the present invention sewage treatment system,
도 2는 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템의 절개 사시도이고, 2 is a cutaway perspective view of the present inventors sewage treatment system,
도 3은 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템의 평면도이고, 3 is a plan view of the present inventors sewage treatment system,
도 4a 및 도 4b는 본 발명의 일 구성인 부력식 S/W의 작동상태도이고, 4a and 4b is an operating state diagram of the buoyancy S / W which is one configuration of the present invention,
도 5a 및 도 5b는 본 발명의 일 구성인 여과칼럼의 작동상태도이고, 5a and 5b is an operating state diagram of the filtration column of one configuration of the present invention,
도 6a 및 도 6b는 본 발명의 일 구성인 슬러지수용부를 나타내는 사시도이고, 6A and 6B are perspective views illustrating a sludge accommodating part which is one configuration of the present invention;
도 7은 본 발명의 제어부의 작용을 나타내는 블록도이다.7 is a block diagram showing the operation of the control unit of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
100 : 집수정 200 : 부력식 S/W100: sump 200: buoyancy S / W
300 : 흡입펌프 400 : 슬러지수용부300: suction pump 400: sludge receiving unit
500 : 저류조500: storage tank
이하 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부되는 도면을 통해 보다 상세히 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템의 전체적인 구성을 나타내는 측단면도이고, 도 2는 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템의 절개 사시도이고, 도 3은 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템의 평면도이고, 도 4a 및 도 4b는 본 발명의 일 구성인 부력식 S/W의 작동상태도이고, 도 5a 및 도 5b는 본 발명의 일 구성인 여과칼럼의 작동상태도이고, 도 6a 및 도 6b는 본 발명의 일 구성인 슬러지수용부를 나타내는 사시도이고, 도 7은 본 발명의 제어부의 작용을 나타내는 블록도이다. Figure 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of the present invention sewage treatment system, Figure 2 is a cutaway perspective view of the present invention sewage treatment system, Figure 3 is a plan view of the present invention sewage treatment system, Figures 4a and 4b is the present invention Figure 5a and 5b is an operating state diagram of the filtration column of one configuration of the present invention, Figures 6a and 6b is a perspective view showing a sludge accommodating portion of one configuration of the present invention 7 is a block diagram showing the operation of the control unit of the present invention.
본 발명은 가정, 상가, 공장 및 도로 등의 집수정(100)으로 유입되는 하수에서 슬러지가 부패되기 전에 자동으로 수거 여과지를 통과한 하수만이 하천으로 방류함으로써 하천 토사 및 수질을 향상시킬 수 있고, 우기 시 하수가 역류하는 것을 차단하여 침수피해를 미연에 방지할 수 있는 하수처리 시스템에 관한 것이다. The present invention can improve the river sediment and water quality by only discharged sewage through the collection filter paper automatically before the sludge is decayed from the sewage flowing into the sump 100, such as homes, stores, factories and roads into the stream In addition, the present invention relates to a sewage treatment system that can prevent inundation damage by preventing backflow of sewage during rainy season.
도 1 등을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 집수정(100)은 침전벽(160) 및 구획벽(110)에 의해 제1챔버(105)와 제2챔버(120) 및 제3챔버(130)를 형성하며 제1챔버(105) 일측에 유입관(140)이 구성되고, 제 3챔버(130) 일측에 배수관(150)이 구성되는 바, 유입관(140)을 통해 하수가 제1챔버(105)로 유입되고, 제2챔버(120)에 저류되는 하수는 구획벽(110)을 월류하여 제3챔버(130)로 유입되며, 제3챔버(130)에서 배수관(150)을 통해 저류조(500)로 유입되도록 하는 것이다. 이 경우 하수의 원활한 유입, 유출을 위하여 상기 배수관(150)은 상기 유입관(140)보다 상대적으로 낮은 위치에 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Referring to FIG. 1, the water collecting well 100 according to the present invention includes a first chamber 105, a second chamber 120, and a third chamber 130 by a settling wall 160 and a partition wall 110. The inlet pipe 140 is formed on one side of the first chamber 105, and the drain pipe 150 is formed on one side of the third chamber 130, and the sewage water is discharged through the inlet pipe 140. The sewage flowing into the second chamber 120 and stored in the second chamber 120 flows through the partition wall 110 and flows into the third chamber 130, and through the drain pipe 150 in the third chamber 130. 500). In this case, in order to smoothly inflow and outflow of sewage, the drain pipe 150 is preferably formed at a relatively lower position than the inlet pipe 140.
또한 상기 배수관(150)은 단차(152)를 형성하고 단차(152)에 힌지마개(151)를 구성하여 저류조(500) 방향으로만 개폐가 되도록 구성됨이 바람직한 바, 이는 저류조(500)로부터 하수가 역류하는 것을 방지하기 위함이다. In addition, the drain pipe 150 forms a step 152 and constitutes a hinge stopper 151 on the step 152 to be opened and closed only in the direction of the storage tank 500, which is the sewage from the storage tank 500. This is to prevent backflow.
상기 집수정(100)의 제1챔버(105), 제2챔버(120) 및 제3챔버(130)는 상부가 개방되어 상기 구획벽(110)을 통해 하수가 월류하여 제3챔버(130)로 유입되도록 하는 것이다. The first chamber 105, the second chamber 120, and the third chamber 130 of the water collecting well 100 are open at an upper portion thereof so that the sewage flows through the partition wall 110 so that the third chamber 130 is opened. It is to be introduced into.
이때 상기 집수정(100)의 제1챔버(105)에는 하부에 유로(161)가 형성되는 침전벽(160)이 구성되는 바, 도 2 및 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이 "ㄷ"자 형상으로 구성하여 제1챔버(105) 및 제2챔버(120)의 하면과 접하도록 구성하되 각각의 면(162, 163, 164)의 하단에 복수의 유로(161)를 구성하여 유입관(140)으로 유입된 하수가 집수정의 내주연 하단에 형성된 사면(s)을 타고 침전벽(160)의 각각의 면(162, 163, 164)에 형성되는 유로(161)를 통해 제1챔버(105)에서 제2챔버(120)로 유입되는 것이다. 이렇게 침전벽(160)을 "ㄷ"자 형상으로 구성하여 각각의 면(162, 163, 164)에서 하수가 간섭을 받게 됨에 의해 상기 제1챔버(105)로 유입되는 하수에 포함된 슬러지가 제2챔버(120)에 침적이 되는 것이다. 또한, 침전벽(160)을 "ㄷ"자 형상으로 구성함에 의해 하수가 유입되는 유입관(140)을 복수로 구성하거나 유입되는 방향을 다양하게 구성할 수 있게 되는 것이다. 이렇게 "ㄷ"형상으로 침전벽(160)을 구성함에 의해 상기 제1챔버(105)는 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이 하수가 제2챔버(120)로 유입되어 간섭을 일으키는 공간(121)과 하수가 유입되어 슬러지가 침적되는 공간(122)으로 구획이 되는 것이다. 상기 침전벽(160)의 높이는 상기 유입관(140)이 위치보다 높게 구성하는 것이 타당하다.At this time, the first chamber 105 of the sump 100 is formed with a sedimentation wall 160 in which a flow path 161 is formed at the lower bar, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. In order to contact the lower surface of the first chamber 105 and the second chamber 120, a plurality of flow paths 161 are formed at the lower end of each surface 162, 163, 164 to flow into the inlet pipe 140 The first sewage from the first chamber 105 through the flow paths 161 formed on the respective surfaces 162, 163, and 164 of the sedimentation wall 160 on the slopes s formed at the bottom of the inner circumference of the sump. It will flow into the two chamber (120). Thus, the sludge included in the sewage flowing into the first chamber 105 is formed by the sedimentation wall 160 having a “c” shape, and the sewage is interfered at each of the surfaces 162, 163, and 164. It is to be deposited in the two chamber (120). In addition, by configuring the sedimentation wall 160 in a "c" shape, it is possible to configure a plurality of inflow pipes 140 into which sewage flows, or various directions of inflow. By forming the sedimentation wall 160 in the shape of "c", the first chamber 105 has the space 121 and the sewage in which sewage flows into the second chamber 120 to cause interference, as shown in FIG. 3. It is partitioned into a space 122 into which sludge is deposited. The height of the settling wall 160 is reasonable that the inlet pipe 140 is configured higher than the position.
상기 침전벽(160)은 도 1 내지 3에서 "ㄷ"자 형상으로 구성된 일 예를 제시하는 것으로 이러한 형상에 한정하는 것은 아니며 도면에 도시된 바는 없으나 평판형상으로 구성하여 제1챔버(105)를 하수의 유동방향과 직각으로 구획할 수 있다.The settling wall 160 is shown in Figures 1 to 3 as an example consisting of a "c" shape is not limited to this shape and is not shown in the drawing, but configured as a flat plate shape first chamber 105 Can be partitioned at right angles to the flow direction of the sewage.
상기 구획벽(110)은 도 2 및 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이 상기 침전벽(160)의 양면(163, 164)의 끝단에 구성되는 것으로 상기 제1챔버(105)에서 제2챔버(120)로 유입되어 일정량의 슬러지가 침전된 하수가 상기 구획벽(110)을 월류하여 제3챔버(130)로 유입되는 것으로, 상기 구획벽(110)의 형상은 도 2에서 보는 바와 같이 상기 침전벽(160)의 일면(162)과 대향하면서 상기 집수정(100)을 구획하되, 상단에 골이 형성되어 양측보다 높이가 낮은 월류벽(113)이 형성됨에 의해 상기 침전벽(160)의 높이보다 낮은 위치에서 하수가 상기 월류벽(113)을 타고 월류할 수 있도록 구성된다. 상기 구획벽(110)의 하단에는 복수의 역류공(111)이 구성되고, 상기 역류공(111)에는 일방향밸브(112)가 형성된다. 상기 일방향밸브(112)는 제3챔버(130)에서 제2챔버(120) 방향으로만 개폐가 되도록 하는 것으로 이렇게 상기 역류공(111)에 일방향밸브(112)를 구성하는 것은 도 1에서 보는 바와 같이 제2챔버(120)의 하면이 제3챔버(130)의 하면보다 낮게 구성하여 이하에서 설명할 제 1흡입펌프(310)의 가동에 의해 여과칼럼(600)의 작동으로 제1챔버(105) 및 제2챔버(120)의 수위가 낮아지고, 제3챔버(130)에 수위도 제2챔버(120)로 제3챔버(130)의 슬러지를 포함한 하수가 상기 일방향밸브(112)를 밀면서 제2챔버(120)로 유동하도록 하여 제 1흡입펌프(310)의 작동에 기해 슬러지수용부(400)로 슬러지를 포함한 하수를 유입케 하는 것이다. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the partition wall 110 is formed at the ends of both surfaces 163 and 164 of the precipitation wall 160, and the first chamber 105 to the second chamber 120 are formed. The sewage in which a predetermined amount of sludge is introduced flows through the partition wall 110 and flows into the third chamber 130. The partition wall 110 has a shape of the precipitation wall 160 as shown in FIG. 2. The water collecting well 100 is partitioned while facing the one side 162 of the side, but a valley is formed at the top thereof, whereby the overflow wall 113 having a lower height than both sides is formed, thereby lowering the height of the precipitation wall 160. In the sewage is configured to flow over the overflow wall 113. A plurality of backflow holes 111 are formed at the lower end of the partition wall 110, and a one-way valve 112 is formed in the backflow hole 111. The one-way valve 112 is to be opened and closed only in the direction of the second chamber 120 in the third chamber 130, so as to configure the one-way valve 112 in the backflow hole 111 as shown in FIG. As described above, the lower surface of the second chamber 120 is configured to be lower than the lower surface of the third chamber 130 and the first chamber 105 is operated by the operation of the filtration column 600 by the operation of the first suction pump 310 which will be described below. ) And the water level of the second chamber 120 is lowered, and the sewage including the sludge of the third chamber 130 to the second chamber 120 in the third chamber 130 pushes the one-way valve 112. By allowing the second chamber 120 to flow, sewage including sludge flows into the sludge accommodating part 400 based on the operation of the first suction pump 310.
또한, 상기 월류벽(113)의 끝단에는 제2챔버(120) 방향으로 절곡된 회류단(114)이 구성되는 바, 이러한 회류단(114)의 구성에 기해 제2챔버(120)의 하수는 상기 월류벽(113)을 월류 시 상기 회류단(114)의 내주연을 회류함으로써 하수로부터 제1챔버(120)로 슬러지의 침적량을 늘릴 수 있게 되는 것이다. In addition, the end of the overflow wall 113 is formed with a circulating end 114 bent in the direction of the second chamber 120, the sewage of the second chamber 120 based on the configuration of the circulating end 114 By flowing the inner wall of the overflow wall 113 to the inner periphery of the flow stage 114, it is possible to increase the amount of sludge deposited from the sewage to the first chamber 120.
한편 본 발명의 실시 예에 따르면, 도 1 등에서 보는 바와 같이 상기 집수정(100)에 수용되는 하수가 일정 높이 이상 차오르면 이를 부력을 이용하여 인지하는 부력식 S/W(200)가 구비된다.Meanwhile, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, when the sewage contained in the sump 100 rises above a predetermined height, a buoyancy S / W 200 that recognizes the buoyancy using the buoyancy is provided.
상기 부력식 S/W(200)를 더욱 상세히 설명하면 도 4a 및 도 4b에서 보는 바와 같이 제어부(700)에 전기적으로 연결된 고정접점(211, 221)과, 슬라이드공(212,222)을 구비하는 제어홈(213,223)이 형성되는 제어판(214, 224)과, 상기 슬라이드공(212, 222)을 관통하며 일단에 상기 고정접점(211, 221)과 접촉할 수 있는 슬라이드접점(215,225)이 형성되는 슬라이드봉(216,226)과, 상기 슬라이드봉(216,226)의 타단에서 상승 시 상기 제어홈(213, 223)에 걸리는 부력구(217,227)로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다. The buoyancy S / W 200 will be described in more detail as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B. A control groove having fixed contacts 211 and 221 electrically connected to the control unit 700 and slide holes 212 and 222. Control rods (214, 224) are formed (213, 223), and slide rods (215, 225) through which the slide holes (212, 222) and the sliding contacts (215, 225) that can contact the fixed contact (211, 221) is formed at one end (216, 226) and buoyancy holes (217, 227) that is caught in the control grooves (213, 223) when the other end of the slide rods (216, 226).
즉 도 4a 및 도 4b에서 보는 바와 같이 하수의 수위가 올라감에 따라 상기 부력구(217, 227)가 상승하게 되고, 상기 부력구(217,227)와 일체로 연동하는 슬라이드봉(216,226)이 상기 슬라이드공(212,222)의 내주연에서 상승하게 되며 이러한 상승이 상기 부력구(217,227)가 상기 제어판(214,224)의 제어홈(213,223)에 의해 제어됨에 따라 제어부(700)에 전기적으로 연결된 고정접점(211, 221)에 상기 슬라이드접점(215,225)이 이탈하게 되며 이러한 이탈에 기해 제어부(700)로 ON 신호를 출력한다. 제어부(700)로 ON 신호가 출력되면 도 7에서 보는 바와 같이 상기 제어부(700)의 S/W입력모듈(710)은 ON 신호를 입력받고 전원공급모듈(720)을 통해 흡입펌프(300)로 전원을 공급하게 된다. 4A and 4B, the buoyancy balls 217 and 227 rise as the sewage level rises, and the slide rods 216 and 226 integrally interlock with the buoyancy holes 217 and 227 are slide holes. A fixed contact (211, 221) is electrically connected to the control unit 700 as the rise in the inner periphery of (212, 222) and the rise is controlled by the control grooves (213, 223) of the control panel (214, 224). The slide contacts 215 and 225 are separated from each other and the ON signal is output to the controller 700 based on such separation. When the ON signal is output to the control unit 700, as shown in FIG. 7, the S / W input module 710 of the control unit 700 receives an ON signal to the suction pump 300 through the power supply module 720. It will supply power.
또한 상기 제어부(700)는 상기 흡입펌프(300)를 임의로 구동시키기 위한 수동조작 S/W(730)를 더 포함하여 상기 부력식 S/W(200)의 입력신호가 아닌 사용자 또는 관라자가 임의로 상기 흡입펌프(300)의 작동을 제어할 수 있다.In addition, the control unit 700 further includes a manual operation S / W 730 for arbitrarily driving the suction pump 300 so that a user or an administrator is not an input signal of the buoyancy S / W 200. The operation of the suction pump 300 can be controlled.
이때 상기 제어부(700)는 부수적으로 기기보호를 위한 누전차단기(750)와 비상용 AC 전원인 콘센트(740)가 더 포함될 수 있다.In this case, the control unit 700 may further include an earth leakage breaker 750 and an outlet AC 740 for emergency AC power.
한편 본 발명에서는 상기 부력식 S/W(200)가 2개 구성된 일 예를 제시하고 있는 바, 제1챔버(105)에 상기 유입관(140)의 상부에 구성되는 제1부력식 S/W(210)와, 제3챔버(130)에 상기 입수관(140)의 상부에 구성되는 제2부력식 S/W(220)가 구성된 예를 제시한다. 상기 제1부력식 S/W(210)는 상기 유입관(140)의 상부로 집수정(100)의 내주연에 부착되는 것이고, 상기 제 2부력식 S/W(220)는 상기 배수관(150)의 상부로 집수정(100)의 내주연에 부착되는 것으로 각각의 부착수단은 공지기술로서 그 설명을 생략한다.  Meanwhile, in the present invention, an example in which two buoyant S / Ws 200 are provided is provided. The first buoyant S / W is formed on the inlet pipe 140 in the first chamber 105. 210 and a second buoyancy S / W 220 configured at the upper portion of the water inlet pipe 140 in the third chamber 130 is shown. The first buoyancy S / W 210 is attached to the inner circumference of the sump 100 to the upper portion of the inlet pipe 140, the second buoyancy S / W 220 is the drain pipe 150 Attached to the inner circumference of the sump (100) to the top of each), each attachment means is omitted as a known technique.
상기 제1부력식 S/W(210)는 상기 유입관(140)의 상부에 설치하되 상기 제1부력식 S/W(210)에 의해 감지되는 ON신호를 출력하는 수위가 상기 유입관(140)보다 높으면 하수가 유입관(140)으로 역류가 발생될 소지가 있기 때문에 유입관(140)으로 역류될 수 있는 수위도달 시 제1흡입펌프(310)에 의해 하수의 강제배출을 하도록 하여 하수의 유입관(140)으로 역류를 방지하여야 한다. 또한, 제1부력식 S/W(210)는 상기 제2부력식 S/W(220)보다 낮게 구성하는 것이 타당한 바, 이는 상기 제2부력식 S/W(220)는 이하에서 설명할 제2흡입펌프(320)와 연동하여 보조적 또는 우기 시 등 하수의 유입량이 제1부력식 S/W(210)와 연동하는 제1흡입펌프(310)에 의한 흡입량을 초과하는 경우에 제2흡입펌프(320)를 작동케 하고자 함이다.  The first buoyancy S / W 210 is installed on the upper portion of the inlet pipe 140, but the water level for outputting the ON signal detected by the first buoyancy S / W 210 is the inlet pipe 140 If higher than), the sewage is likely to cause backflow into the inlet pipe 140, so that the first suction pump 310 is forced to discharge the sewage when the water level reaches the inflow pipe 140 so that the sewage may be Inflow pipe 140 to prevent backflow. In addition, it is reasonable that the first buoyancy S / W 210 is configured to be lower than the second buoyancy S / W 220, which is the second buoyancy S / W 220 will be described later The second suction pump when the inflow of sewage, such as when the secondary or rainy season in conjunction with the second suction pump 320 exceeds the suction amount by the first suction pump 310 interlocked with the first buoyancy S / W 210 To operate 320.
또한, 본 발명에서는 상기 부력식 S/W(200)가 2개 구성된 예를 제시함에 따라 흡입펌프(300)의 경우도 이와 연동하도록 2개가 구성된 예를 제시하고 있는 바, 그 하나가 제2챔버(120)의 바닥면에 구성되는 것으로 상기 제1부력식 S/W(210)와 제어부(700)에 의해 연동하며 이하에서 설명할 여과칼럼(600)과 제1토출관(311)으로 연결되는 제1흡입펌프(310)이다. 상기 제1흡입펌프(310)는 상기 제1부력식 S/W(210)의 ON신호에 기해 제어부(700)의 제어 하에 제2챔버(120)에 저류되는 슬러지를 포함한 하수를 흡입하는 구성으로 이렇게 흡입된 하수는 여과칼럼(600)을 거쳐 슬러지유출관(621)을 통해 슬러지수용부(400)로 유입되도록 하는 것이다. 상기 제1부력식 S/W(210)와 제1흡입펌프(310)의 연동에 기해 집수정(100)에 하수가 일정수위 이상 저장되는 경우 강제로 하수를 슬러지수용부(400)로 유출시켜 슬러지수용부(400)에서 슬러지를 처리한 하수를 방류하도록 함에 의해 하수의 범람을 방지할 수 있음은 물론 슬러지의 침적에 의해 부패, 악취 등을 방지할 수 있게 되는 것이다. In addition, according to the present invention, as the buoyancy S / W 200 is provided with two examples, the case of the suction pump 300 is also provided with an example in which two are configured to interwork therewith, one of which is the second chamber. The first buoyancy S / W 210 and the control unit 700, which is configured on the bottom surface of the 120 is connected to the filtration column 600 and the first discharge pipe 311 to be described below The first suction pump 310. The first suction pump 310 is configured to suck the sewage including the sludge stored in the second chamber 120 under the control of the control unit 700 based on the ON signal of the first buoyancy S / W (210). The sewage sucked in this way is to be introduced into the sludge accommodating part 400 through the sludge outflow pipe 621 via the filtration column 600. If sewage is stored in the sump 100 above a certain level based on the interlocking of the first buoyant S / W 210 and the first suction pump 310, the sewage is forced out to the sludge accommodating part 400. By discharging the sewage treated with the sludge from the sludge accommodating part 400, it is possible to prevent the overflow of sewage, as well as to prevent decay and odor by sludge deposition.
다른 하나는 제2챔버(130)의 바닥면에 구성되는 것으로 상기 제2부력식 S/W(220)와 제어부(700)에 의해 연동하며, 제2토출관(321)에 의해 집수정(100) 외부에서 배수관(150)과 연결되는 제2흡입펌프(320)이다. 상기 제2흡입펌프(320)의 경우도 상기 제2부력식 S/W(220)의 ON신호에 기해 제어부(700)의 제어 하에 제3챔버(130)에 저류되는 슬러지를 포함한 하수를 흡입하는 구성으로 이렇게 흡입된 하수는 상기 제2토출관(321)에 의해 집수정(100)외부에서 배수관(150)으로 바이패스 되도록 하는 것이다. 상기 제2부력식 S/W(220)와 제2흡입펌프(320)의 연동에 기해 집수정(100)에 하수가 제 1부력식 S/W(210)에 의해 감지되는 수위이상이 될 때 즉 제1흡입펌프(310)에 의해 처리할 수 있는 하수의 강제흡입량을 초과하는 경우에 제2흡입펌프(320)가 동시에 가동되도록 하여 범람하는 하수의 처리효율을 증대시킬 수 있는 것이다. 또한, 이렇게 제1흡입펌프(310) 및 제2흡입펌프(320)를 구성하는 것은 어느 하나의 흡입펌프가 고장 시 타 흡입펌프를 보조적으로 사용할 수 있도록 함으로써 하수의 강제배출 작용이 정지되지 않도록 하기 위함이다.  The other is configured on the bottom surface of the second chamber 130 is interlocked by the second buoyancy S / W 220 and the control unit 700, the water collecting well 100 by the second discharge pipe 321 The second suction pump 320 is connected to the drain pipe 150 from the outside. In the case of the second suction pump 320, the sewage including the sludge stored in the third chamber 130 is controlled under the control of the control unit 700 based on the ON signal of the second buoyancy S / W 220. The sewage sucked in this way is configured to be bypassed by the second discharge pipe 321 to the drain pipe 150 from the outside of the sump well 100. When the sewage is above the water level detected by the first buoyancy S / W 210 based on the interlocking of the second buoyancy S / W 220 and the second suction pump 320. That is, when the forced suction amount of sewage which can be treated by the first suction pump 310 is exceeded, the second suction pump 320 may be operated at the same time to increase the treatment efficiency of the overflowed sewage. In addition, the configuration of the first suction pump 310 and the second suction pump 320 in such a way that one of the suction pump can be used to assist the other suction pump in case of failure so that the forced discharge of sewage is not stopped. For sake.
한편 본 발명에서는 상기 제3챔버(130)에 상기 배수관(150)과 연통하는 관통공(611)이 형성된 여과칼럼(600)이 구성된다.  Meanwhile, in the present invention, a filtration column 600 having a through hole 611 communicating with the drain pipe 150 is formed in the third chamber 130.
상기 여과칼럼(600)을 더욱 상세히 설명하면, 상기 여과칼럼(600)은 상기 제1흡입펌프(210)와 상기 슬러지수용부(400)에 사이에 구성되는 것으로 상기 제1흡입펌프(210)로부터 분기되는 제1토출관(311)이 그 상면(610)에 연결되고, 그 측면(620)에서 슬러지유출관(621)이 분기되어 상기 슬러지수용부(400)와 연결되는 구성이다. 상기 슬러지유출관(621)은 상기 관통공(611)보다 상단에 위치하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 상기 여과칼럼(600)은 그 하면(630)과 그 측면(620)의 하단에 복수의 유동공(631)이 형성되는 바, 상기 유동공(631)으로 하수가 유입되어 관통공(611)을 통해 배수관(150)으로 하수가 유출되도록 하는 것이며, 또한 상기 유동공(631)으로 이하에서 설명할 여과재(660)에 낀 슬러지가 제3챔버(130)로 유출되도록 하는 것이다.  The filter column 600 will be described in more detail. The filtration column 600 is configured between the first suction pump 210 and the sludge accommodating part 400 from the first suction pump 210. The branched first discharge pipe 311 is connected to the upper surface 610, and the sludge discharge pipe 621 is branched from the side surface 620 is connected to the sludge receiving portion 400. The sludge outflow pipe 621 is preferably located at the upper end than the through-hole 611. In addition, the filtration column 600 has a plurality of flow holes 631 formed at a lower end of the lower surface 630 and the side surface 620 of the filter column 600, and the sewage flows into the flow hole 631, and the through hole 611 is formed. Sewage is discharged to the drain pipe 150 through the), and the sludge caught in the filter medium 660 to be described below to the flow hole 631 is discharged to the third chamber (130).
상기 여과칼럼(600)의 내부에는 상부에 가압판(640)이 구성되는 바, 상기 가압판(640)은 상기 여과칼럼(600)의 내주연과 동일한 형상으로 도 1 등에서는 원판형상을 제시하고 있다. 상기 가압판(640)은 재질을 한정하지는 않되 실리콘 등 탄성.수밀재질을 사용하는 것이 타당한 바, 이는 가압판(640)과 여과칼럼(600)의 내주연 간에 수밀이 형성되어야 하기 때문이다. 또한, 상기 가압판(640)에는 하면의 양측에 돌출 형성되는 스크린(641)이 더 구성된다. 즉 한 쌍의 스크린(641)이 여과칼럼(600)의 내주연과 접하면서 상기 가압판(640)이 상,하로 슬라이드 됨에 따라 상기 관통공(611)을 개폐하도록 하는 것이다. 상기 스크린(641)을 한 쌍으로 구성하는 것은 편심의 작용에 의한 가압판(640)의 상,하 슬라이드가 저해됨을 방지하기 위함이다.  A pressure plate 640 is formed at an upper portion of the filtration column 600, and the pressure plate 640 has the same shape as that of the inner circumference of the filtration column 600. The pressure plate 640 is not limited to the material, but it is reasonable to use an elastic water-tight material such as silicon, because the water tightness should be formed between the inner circumference of the pressure plate 640 and the filter column 600. In addition, the pressing plate 640 further includes a screen 641 protruding from both sides of the lower surface. That is, the pair of screens 641 are in contact with the inner circumference of the filtration column 600 to open and close the through hole 611 as the pressing plate 640 slides up and down. Composing the screen 641 in pairs is to prevent the up and down slide of the pressure plate 640 due to the action of the eccentric.
상기 가압판(640)의 하부에는 원형주름관 형상으로 에어튜브(670)가 상기 스크린(641) 사이에 구성되는 바, 상기 에어튜브(670)에 의해 가압판(640)이 제1토출관(311)으로부터 유입되는 하수에 의한 수압에 의해 하방향 슬라이드가 되어 상기 에어튜브(670)로부터 에어가 분사되고 분사된 에어는 물흡입재(650)를 가압함으로써 물흡입재(650)에 흡입된 물과 에어를 여과재(660)로 분사하게 되는 것이며, 이에 따라 침전물이 제3챔버(130)의 하단부로 배출되어 제1흡입펌프(310)에 의해 흡입된 하수가 슬러지수용부(400)로 유출된 후 상방향 복원력이 발생하도록 하는 것이다.  An air tube 670 is formed between the screens 641 in the shape of a circular wrinkle tube at a lower portion of the pressure plate 640, and the pressure plate 640 is separated from the first discharge pipe 311 by the air tube 670. The air is injected downward from the air tube 670 by the water pressure caused by the incoming sewage, and the injected air pressurizes the water suction material 650 to absorb water and air sucked into the water suction material 650. The sediment is discharged to the lower end of the third chamber 130, and the sewage sucked by the first suction pump 310 flows out into the sludge accommodating part 400 after the sediment is discharged to the filter medium 660. It is to make resilience occur.
상기 에어튜브(670) 하부에는 물흡입재(650)가 구성되는 바, 상기 물흡입재(650)는 여과재(660)로 유입되어 1차적으로 여과된 하수를 2차적으로 여과하여 배수관(150)으로 유출시키는 기능을 하는 것이며, 하수에 의해 수분이 축적된 상태에서 상기 가압판(640)이 하방향 슬라이드 됨에 따라 에어튜브(650)가 압축이 되면서 압축된 공기압이 물흡입재(650)에 압축을 가하게 되고 물흡입재(650)에 축적된 수분과 공기압이 여과재(660)로 배출되어 여과재(660) 간극 사이에 침적된 슬러지 등 이물질을 상기 유동공(631)을 통하여 외부로 유출시켜 여과재(660) 청소가 가능하도록 하는 것이다.  The water suction member 650 is formed below the air tube 670, and the water suction member 650 flows into the filter medium 660 to filter the sewage filtered primarily, and drain pipe 150 to the secondary. As the pressure plate 640 slides downward in a state in which water is accumulated by sewage, the air tube 650 is compressed and the compressed air pressure is compressed to the water suction member 650. Moisture and air pressure accumulated in the water suction member 650 are discharged to the filter media 660 to allow foreign substances such as sludge deposited between the filter media 660 to flow out to the outside through the flow hole 631. ) Cleaning is possible.
상기 물흡입재(650) 하부와 상기 여과칼럼(600)의 하면(630) 사이에는 여과재(660)가 게재된다. 상기 여과재(660)는 그 재질을 한정하지 않으며 유동공(631)을 통해 유입된 하수에서 슬러지 등 이물질을 여과하여 물흡입재(650)를 통해 배수관(150)으로 배출하기 위한 구성이다. The filter medium 660 is disposed between the lower portion of the water suction member 650 and the lower surface 630 of the filter column 600. The filter medium 660 is not limited to the material, and is configured to filter foreign substances such as sludge from the sewage introduced through the flow hole 631 and discharge them to the drain pipe 150 through the water suction material 650.
또한, 본 발명에서는 상기 에어튜브(670)와 물흡입재(650) 사이 및 물흡입재(650)와 여과재(660) 사이에 연통공(681)이 복수개 형성된 구획판(680)이 더 구성된다. 상기 구획판(680)에 기해 상기 에어튜브(670)와 물흡입재(650) 사이 및 물흡입재(650)와 여과재(660) 사이에서 에어 및 물의 연동이 자유로우며 각각의 구성을 구획하게 되는 것이다.  In addition, the present invention further comprises a partition plate 680 in which a plurality of communication holes 681 are formed between the air tube 670 and the water suction member 650 and between the water suction member 650 and the filter medium 660. . Based on the partition plate 680, the air and water are freely interlocked between the air tube 670 and the water suction member 650 and between the water suction member 650 and the filter medium 660 to partition the respective components. will be.
도 5a 및 도 5b를 참조하여 본 발명의 일 구성인 여과칼럼(600)의 작용을 설명하면 우선 집수정(100)에 저류되는 하수의 수위가 낮은 경우 하수의 유동(W1)은 도 1 및 도 5a에서 보는 바와 같이 제1챔버(105)를 거쳐 제2챔버(120)에서 제3챔버(130)로 월류되고 제3챔버(130)의 하수는 유동공(631)을 통해 여과재(660)를 거치면서 슬러지가 걸러지고, 물흡입재(650)에 의해 2차적으로 슬러지가 걸러지면서 관통공(611)을 통해 배수관(150)으로 배출되어 결국 슬러지가 걸러진 하수가 저류조(500)로 방류되도록 하는 것이다. Referring to FIGS. 5A and 5B, the operation of the filtration column 600 according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, when the water level of the sewage stored in the sump 100 is low, the flow of the sewage W1 is illustrated in FIGS. As shown in 5a, the second chamber 120 flows from the second chamber 120 to the third chamber 130, and the sewage of the third chamber 130 passes through the filter medium 660 through the flow hole 631. As the sludge is filtered through, the sludge is secondarily filtered by the water absorbing material 650 and discharged to the drain pipe 150 through the through hole 611 so that the sludge filtered sewage is discharged to the storage tank 500. will be.
또한, 도 1 및 도 5b에서 보는 바와 같이 하수의 수위가 높은 경우 하수의 유동(W2)은 제1부력S/W(210)에 의해 제1흡입펌프(310)가 작동하여 제1챔버(120)의 하수를 흡입하여 제1토출관(311)을 통해 여과칼럼(600)의 상면(610)에서 내부로 하수가 유출되도록 하는 것이며, 이러한 하수의 유출은 상기 가압판(640)을 가압하여 상기 가압판(640)이 하부로 슬라이드 되도록 하며 이와 동시에 상기 에어튜브(670)가 수축되어 공기압을 발생시키면서 상기 물흡입재(650)를 가압하고, 이러한 작용과 동시에 상기 가압판(640)의 스크린(641)이 상기 관통공(611)을 폐쇄하여 물흡입재(650)의 수분이 배수관(150)으로 유출을 방지하고 압력손실을 줄여 공기압 및 수압이 하방향으로만 작용하게 한다. 이렇게 물흡입재(650)가 가압됨에 의해 물흡입재(650)의 수분 및 공기압이 여과재(660)로 유출이 되며 이렇게 유출된 수분 및 공기압은 여과재(660)에 침적된 슬러지를 유동공(631)을 통해 제3챔버(130)로 유출되도록 하여 여과재(660)의 청소를 하도록 하며, 이렇게 수압에 의해 하방향 슬라이드 및 가압은 상기 가압판(640)이 상기 슬러지유출관(621)의 하부까지 슬라이드 되어 제1토출관(311)으로 유입된 하수가 상기 슬러지유출관(621)을 통해 슬러지수용부(400)로 유출되면 물흡입재(650) 및 에어튜브(670)의 복원력에 의해 가압판(640)은 상방향으로 슬라이드 되고, 이와 동시에 스크린(641)은 상기 관통공(611)을 개구시킴으로써 도 1 및 도 5a와 같은 하수의 유동(W1)이 다시 작동되는 것이다. 즉 도 5b에서의 여과칼럼(600)의 작용은 수위가 상승된 하수를 슬러지수용부(400)로 유출시켜 하수의 범람, 역류를 방지하는 동시에 슬러지가 침적된 여과재(660)를 청소할 수 있는 기능을 수행하게 되는 것이다.  Also, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5B, when the water level of the sewage is high, the flow of the sewage (W2) is operated by the first suction pump 310 by the first buoyancy S / W 210 to operate the first chamber 120. Inhalation of the sewage) is to let the sewage flows out from the upper surface 610 of the filter column 600 through the first discharge pipe 311, the discharge of the sewage pressurizing the pressure plate 640 to the pressure plate At the same time, the air tube 670 is contracted and the air tube 670 is contracted to pressurize the water suction member 650 while generating air pressure, and at the same time, the screen 641 of the pressure plate 640 is pressed. The through-hole 611 is closed to prevent the water in the water absorbing material 650 from leaking into the drain pipe 150 and reducing the pressure loss so that the air pressure and the water pressure act only downward. As the water suction member 650 is pressurized, the water and air pressure of the water suction member 650 flows out to the filter medium 660, and the water and air pressure that flows out flows through the sludge deposited in the filter medium 660. To clean the filter medium 660 by flowing out through the third chamber 130, and the downward slide and pressurization by the water pressure slides the pressure plate 640 to the bottom of the sludge outflow pipe 621. When the sewage introduced into the first discharge pipe 311 is discharged to the sludge receiving unit 400 through the sludge discharge pipe 621, the pressure plate 640 by the restoring force of the water suction material 650 and the air tube 670 ) Slides upward, and at the same time, the screen 641 opens the through hole 611 to reactivate the sewage flow W1 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5A. That is, the action of the filtration column 600 in Figure 5b is to discharge the sewage with the raised water level to the sludge accommodating unit 400 to prevent the overflow of the sewage, backflow and at the same time to clean the sludge deposited filter medium 660 Will be done.
한편 본 발명의 일 구성인 상기 슬러지수용부(400)는 도 6에서 보는 바와 같이 하우징(410)과 상기 하우징(410)에 안치되는 여과통(420)으로 구성된다. Meanwhile, the sludge accommodating part 400, which is one configuration of the present invention, includes a housing 410 and a filter barrel 420 disposed in the housing 410 as shown in FIG. 6.
상기 하우징(410)은 상기 슬러지유출관(621)이 일측면에서 관통하여 상기 슬러지유출관(621)으로부터 유입된 하수가 상기 하우징(410)에 안치된 여과통(420)으로 유출되도록 하며, 그 측면에 측문(412)을 구성하여 하우징(410)에서 여과통(420)을 안치 및 분리가 가능하도록 하고, 그 상면에 상문(413)을 구성하여 음식물쓰레기 등을 상문(413)을 열어 상기 여과통(420)으로 버릴 수 있도록 하는 것이다. 또한 상기 하우징(410)의 바닥면에는 돌기(411)가 형성되도록 하는 바, 이는 이하에서 설명할 여과통(420)을 안치 시 여과통(420)의 일방향밸브(422)을 밀면서 일방향밸브(422)가 열리도록 하여 오버플로우관(423)과 연통하도록 하기 위함이다. 또한 상기 하우징(410)의 하면에는 방류관(414)을 도 1에서 보는 바와 같이 배수관(150)과 연통하도록 하여 상기 여과통(420)에 의해 슬러지 등이 여과된 하수가 방류관(414)으로 낙하하여 배수관(150)으로의 하수의 유동과 합류하여 결국 저류조(500)로 유출되도록 하는 것이다. 이러한 하우징(410)은 사용자가 상기 여과통(420)을 교체하거나 청소하기 위하여 또는 직접 음식물쓰레기 등을 투척할 수 있도록 하기 위해 지면에서 노출된 상태로 설치되는 것이 바람직하다. 따라서 상기 하우징(410)은 주택 등에서 음식물분리수거함과 병행하여 사용될 수 있도록 설치함이 타당하다. The housing 410 allows the sludge outflow pipe 621 to penetrate from one side and the sewage introduced from the sludge outflow pipe 621 to the filter 420 placed in the housing 410, and the side surface thereof. The side door 412 is configured to allow the filter 420 to be placed and separated from the housing 410, and the upper door 413 is configured on the upper surface thereof to open the upper door 413 for food waste. To be discarded. In addition, a protrusion 411 is formed on the bottom surface of the housing 410, which is a one-way valve 422 while pushing the one-way valve 422 of the filter 420 when the filter 420 is to be described below. This is to open and communicate with the overflow pipe (423). In addition, the discharge pipe 414 is connected to the drain pipe 150 on the lower surface of the housing 410, so that sludge and the like are filtered down by the filter barrel 420 and fall into the discharge pipe 414. By joining the flow of sewage to the drain pipe 150 is to be finally discharged to the storage tank (500). The housing 410 is preferably installed in an exposed state on the ground in order to allow the user to replace or clean the filter 420 or to directly throw food waste. Therefore, it is reasonable to install the housing 410 to be used in parallel with the food waste collection box in a house.
상기 여과통(420)은 상면이 개구된 형상으로 그 측면에 복수의 수분유출공(421)이 형성되어 내부로 유입된 하수가 슬러지가 걸러진 상태로 상기 여과통(420) 외부로 유출되도록 한다. 또한, 상기 여과통(420)의 하면에는 상기 돌기(411)와 대향하는 일방향밸브(422)가 형성되는 바, 상기 일방향밸브(422)는 돌기에 의해 상기 여과통(420)의 내부방향으로만 개폐가 되도록 구성된다. 즉 여과통(420)을 상기 하우징(410)에 안치 시 상기 돌기에 의해 상기 일방향밸브(422)가 밀리면서 오픈이 되는 것이며, 상기 여과통(420)을 상기 하우징(410)과 분리 시 일방향밸브(422)가 닫히는 것이다. 또한 상기 여과통(420)에는 상기 일방향밸브(422)가 형성된 위치에서 복수의 수분유입공(424)이 측면에 형성된 오버플로우관(423)이 구성됨을 특징으로 한다. 상기 오버플로우관(423)이 형성됨에 따라 여과통(420)으로 유입된 하수는 슬러지가 걸러지면서 상기 수분유입공(424)을 통해서 오버플로우관(423) 내부로 유입되고, 이렇게 유입된 슬러지가 걸러진 하수가 일방향밸브(422)가 오픈됨에 의해 하우징(410)의 바닥면으로 유출이 되며 이러한 슬러지가 걸러진 하수는 방류관(414)을 통해 방류가 되는 것이다.The filter 420 has a shape in which an upper surface thereof is opened, and a plurality of water outlet holes 421 are formed at the side thereof to allow the sewage introduced into the filter to be discharged to the outside of the filter 420 in a state in which sludge is filtered. In addition, the lower surface of the filter barrel 420 is formed with a one-way valve 422 facing the projection 411, the one-way valve 422 is opened and closed only in the inner direction of the filter cylinder 420 by the projection. It is configured to be. That is, when the filter barrel 420 is placed in the housing 410, the one-way valve 422 is opened by the protrusion, and the one-way valve 422 is separated when the filter barrel 420 is separated from the housing 410. ) Is closed. In addition, the filter barrel 420 is characterized in that the overflow pipe 423 is formed with a plurality of water inlet hole 424 on the side at the position where the one-way valve 422 is formed. As the overflow pipe 423 is formed, the sewage flowing into the filtration tank 420 is introduced into the overflow pipe 423 through the water inlet hole 424 while the sludge is filtered, and the sludge thus filtered is filtered. Sewage is discharged to the bottom surface of the housing 410 by opening the one-way valve 422 and the sludge filtered sewage is discharged through the discharge pipe 414.
상기 오버플로우관(423)은 유입된 하수가 여과통(420)의 측면을 월류하지 않도록 하기 위해 그 높이가 여과통(420)의 측면의 높이보다 낮아야 한다.The overflow pipe 423 should be lower than the height of the side of the filter 420 in order to prevent the sewage flowing into the side of the filter 420.
또한, 상기 여과통(420)의 측면 하단에는 막힘부(425)가 구성됨이 타당한 바, 이는 여과통(420)을 상기 하우징(410)과 분리 시 여과통(420)으로부터 하수가 하부로 유출됨을 방지하기 위함이다. In addition, it is reasonable that the clogging portion 425 is configured at the lower side of the side of the filter barrel 420, which is to prevent the sewage from the filter barrel 420 when the filter barrel 420 is separated from the housing 410. to be.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시 예에 따른 상기 집수정(100)은 그 길이방향을 따라 적어도 둘 이상으로 분할되는 조립식 블록(170, 180, 190)으로 구성될 수 있다.On the other hand, the sump 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention may be composed of prefabricated blocks 170, 180, 190 divided into at least two along the longitudinal direction.
예를 들면 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 집수정(100)은 제1블럭(170), 제2블럭(180) 및 제3블럭(190)으로 분할되는 조립식 블럭으로 구성된다.For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the water collecting well 100 is composed of prefabricated blocks divided into a first block 170, a second block 180, and a third block 190.
도 2에 따르면, 상기 제1블럭(170)은 최상부에 배치되어 상기 집수장 덮개(a)가 결합되도록 상면의 둘레를 따라 내측으로 함몰되는 요홈(171)이 형성된다.According to FIG. 2, the first block 170 is disposed at the top thereof to form a recess 171 recessed inward along a circumference of the upper surface such that the collection cover lid a is coupled thereto.
상기 제2블럭(180)은 상기 제1블럭(170)과 최하부에 배치되는 제3블럭(190) 사이에 결합되고 상부 및 하부가 개방되어 있다. 또한 상기 제2블럭(180)은 집수정(100)의 깊이에 따라 블럭 높이가 상이하게 구성될 수 있다. 즉, 집수정의 깊이가 깊은 경우 길이가 긴 블럭이 적용될 수 있으며, 집수정의 깊이가 얕은 곳에서는 상기 제2블럭(180)이 미적용될 수도 있다.The second block 180 is coupled between the first block 170 and the third block 190 disposed at the bottom thereof, and the upper and lower portions thereof are open. In addition, the second block 180 may have a different block height according to the depth of the sump 100. That is, when the depth of the sump is deep, a long block may be applied, and the second block 180 may not be applied when the depth of the sump is shallow.
한편, 상기 제3블럭(190)은 최하부에 배치되어 상기 제1블럭(170) 또는 제2블럭(180)의 하부와 결합되며 하면이 폐쇄되어 있다.On the other hand, the third block 190 is disposed at the lowermost portion is coupled to the lower portion of the first block 170 or the second block 180, the lower surface is closed.
상술한 바와 같이 집수정(100)을 조립식 블럭으로 구성함으로써, 시공 시간의 단축과 시공 원가의 절감을 이루고, 집수정(100)의 깊이 조절을 상기 제2 블럭(180)을 통해 용이하게 조절할 수 있는 특징이 있다. As described above, by constructing the catchment block 100 as a prefabricated block, the construction time can be shortened and the construction cost can be reduced, and the depth control of the catchment 100 can be easily adjusted through the second block 180. There is a characteristic.
여기에서, 상기 제 1, 2 및 3 블럭은 서로 접하는 상면 또는 하면에 각기 결합턱(a) 또는 그와 상응하는 형상을 갖는 결합홈(b)이 형성된다.Here, the first, second and third blocks are formed on the upper surface or the lower surface in contact with each other coupling jaw (a) or a coupling groove (b) having a shape corresponding thereto.
예를 들면, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 제1블럭(170)의 하부면에는 결합턱(b)이 형성되고, 이와 결합되는 상기 제2블럭(180)의 상부면에는 상기 결합턱(b)과 상응하는 형상을 같은 결합홈(c)이 형성된다. 또한 바람직하게는 도면에 도시된 바는 없으나 이들의 결합면에는 방수 실리콘이 도포되어 기밀성을 향상시키는 것이 타당하다.For example, as illustrated in FIG. 2, a coupling jaw b is formed at a lower surface of the first block 170, and a coupling jaw b is formed at an upper surface of the second block 180 coupled thereto. The same coupling groove (c) is formed in the shape corresponding to. Also preferably, although not shown in the drawings, it is reasonable to apply waterproof silicone to these bonding surfaces to improve airtightness.
마지막으로, 상기 도 2에 따르면 상기 집수정(100)의 형상은 사격형을 도시하고 있지만, 본 발명이 여기에 한정되는 것은 아니며 원형, 타원형 등 다양한 형상으로 구성될 수 있음은 당연하다.Lastly, according to FIG. 2, the shape of the water collecting well 100 is shown as a shooting type, but the present invention is not limited thereto and may be configured in various shapes such as a circle and an ellipse.
이상에서 본 발명인 하수처리 시스템은 3가지의 하수의 유동을 형성하는 바, 첫 번째 하수의 유동(W1)은 도 1에서 보는 바와 같이 유입관(140)으로 유입된 하수의 량이 적을 경우에 해당하는 것으로, 제1챔버(105)에서 제2챔버(120)로 하류를 저류하고 제2챔버(120)와 제3챔버(130)의 구획벽(110)을 월류하여 유동하고 이렇게 유동한 하수는 여과칼럼(600)의 여과재(660)에 의해 슬러지가 여과된 상태로 저류조(500)로 유입되도록 하여 1차적으로 여과가 된 하수가 방류되도록 구성되는 것이다.In the present invention, the sewage treatment system of the present invention forms three kinds of sewage flows, and the first sewage flow W1 corresponds to a case where the amount of sewage introduced into the inlet pipe 140 is small as shown in FIG. 1. The downstream flow from the first chamber (105) to the second chamber (120) and flows through the partition wall 110 of the second chamber (120) and the third chamber (130), and the sewage that flows is filtered. The sludge is introduced into the storage tank 500 by the filter medium 660 of the column 600 in a filtered state, and is configured to discharge the sewage filtered first.
두 번째 하수의 유동(W2)은 하수의 수위가 높아져 유입관(140)으로 하수의 역류 등이 문제가 되는 경우로, 하수의 수위에 의해 제1부력식 S/W(210)가 ON신호를 출력하고, 이렇게 출력된 신호에 의해 제어부(700)의 제어 하에 제1흡입펌프(310)가 작동하여 하수를 강제로 슬러지수용부(400)로 유출하여 슬러지수용부(400)에서 슬러지가 걸러진 하수를 저류저(500)로 방류하도록 하는 것이다. 이러한 하수의 유동(W2)에 의해 하수의 역류를 방지할 수 있으며, 챔버에서 슬러지 등이 침적됨에 의한 부패 등의 문제가 해결되고, 강제로 배출되는 하수의 경우도 슬러지수용부(400)에서 슬러지를 걸러냄으로써 역시 여과가 된 하수를 저류조로 방류할 수 있게 되는 것이다. The flow of the second sewage (W2) is a case where the level of the sewage is increased and the backflow of the sewage to the inflow pipe 140 becomes a problem, and the first buoyancy type S / W 210 receives an ON signal due to the sewage level. The first suction pump 310 is operated under the control of the control unit 700 by the output signal, and the sewage is forced out into the sludge accommodating part 400 to filter sludge from the sludge accommodating part 400. To discharge to the reservoir (500). By the flow of sewage (W2) it is possible to prevent the backflow of sewage, the problem of decay, such as by the sludge deposited in the chamber is solved, even in the case of sewage discharged for forced sludge in the sludge receiving unit 400 By filtering off, it is also possible to discharge the filtered sewage into the storage tank.
세 번째 하수의 유동(W3)은 두 번째보다 하수의 수위가 더 높아져 제1흡입펌프(310)의 강제 흡입량으로 하수를 처리할 수 없는 경우로, 하수의 수위에 의해 제2부력식 S/W(220)도 ON신호를 출력하고, 이렇게 출력된 신호에 의해 제어부(700)의 제어 하에 제2흡입펌프(320)도 작동하여 하수를 강제로 제2토출관(321)을 통해 배수관(150)으로 바이패스 시키는 것으로, 이러한 하수의 유동(W3)에 기해 집수정(100)에 유입되는 하수의 처리효율을 증대시키는 것이다. 또한 이러한 하수의 유동(W3)은 제1흡입펌프(310)가 고장이 나는 경우 보조적으로 하수를 처리할 수 있도록 하기 위함이다. The third sewage flow (W3) is a case where the sewage level is higher than the second, so that the sewage cannot be treated by the forced suction amount of the first suction pump 310, and the second buoyancy S / W by the sewage level 220 also outputs an ON signal, and the second suction pump 320 also operates under the control of the control unit 700 according to the output signal so as to force the sewage through the second discharge pipe 321 to the drain pipe 150. By bypassing, the treatment efficiency of the sewage flowing into the sump 100 is increased based on the flow W3 of the sewage. In addition, the flow of sewage (W3) is intended to be able to treat the sewage auxiliary if the first suction pump 310 is broken.
이상 설명한 내용을 통해 당업자라면 본 발명의 기술사상을 일탈하지 아니하는 범위에서 다양한 변경 및 수정이 가능함을 알 수 있을 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 기술적 범위는 명세서의 상세한 설명에 기재된 내용으로 한정되는 것이 아니라 특허 청구의 범위에 의해 정하여 져야만 할 것이다.Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents described in the detailed description of the specification but should be defined by the claims.

Claims (11)

  1. 하부에 유로가 형성되는 침전벽에 의해 형성되는 제1챔버와 구획벽에 의해 형성되는 제2챔버 및 제3챔버로 구성되며, 상기 제1챔버의 일측에 유입관이 연통되고 상기 제3챔버의 일측에 배수관이 연통되는 집수정과;And a first chamber formed by a settling wall having a flow path formed at a lower portion thereof, and a second chamber and a third chamber formed by a partition wall, and an inflow pipe communicates with one side of the first chamber, A water collecting well in which a drain pipe communicates with one side;
    상기 집수정에 구성되는 부력식 S/W와;Buoyancy S / W configured in the sump well;
    상기 부력식 S/W와 연동하는 흡입펌프와;A suction pump linked with the buoyancy S / W;
    상기 흡입펌프와 연결되며 상기 집수정의 외부에 구성되는 슬러지수용부와; 및A sludge accommodating part connected to the suction pump and configured outside of the collecting well; And
    상기 배수관과 연통하는 저류조;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템.And a storage tank communicating with the drain pipe.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 구획벽에는 그 상단에 제2챔버 방향으로 절곡된 회류단이 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템. The partition wall is sewage treatment system characterized in that the upper end is bent in the second chamber direction is configured.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 부력식 S/W는 고정접점과, 슬라이드공을 구비하는 제어홈이 형성되는 제어판과, 상기 슬라이드공을 관통하며 일단에 상기 고정접점과 접촉할 수 있는 슬라이드접점이 형성되는 슬라이드봉과, 상기 슬라이드봉의 타단에서 상승 시 상기 제어홈에 걸리는 부력구로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템.  The buoyancy type S / W is a control panel having a fixed contact, a control groove having a slide hole is formed, a slide rod penetrating the slide hole is formed at one end of the slide contact to be in contact with the fixed contact, and the slide Sewage treatment system, characterized in that consisting of a buoyancy sphere that is caught in the control groove when raised from the other end of the rod.
  4. 제 3항에 있어서, The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 부력식 S/W는 상기 유입관의 상부에 구성되는 제1부력식 S/W와, 상기 배수관의 상부에 구성되는 제 2부력식 S/W가 구성되며,  The buoyancy S / W is composed of a first buoyancy S / W configured in the upper portion of the inlet pipe, a second buoyancy S / W configured in the upper portion of the drain pipe,
    상기 흡입펌프는 상기 제1부력식 S/W와 연동하며 상기 제2챔버에 형성되는 제1흡입펌프와, 상기 제2부력식 S/W와 연동하며 상기 제3챔버에 형성되는 제 2흡입펌프로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템. The suction pump is connected to the first buoyancy S / W and the first suction pump is formed in the second chamber, the second suction pump is linked to the second buoyancy S / W and the second suction pump is formed in the third chamber Sewage treatment system, characterized in that consisting of.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 제3챔버에는 상기 배수관과 연통하는 관통공이 형성된 여과칼럼이 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템.  The sewage treatment system, characterized in that the third chamber is formed with a filtration column formed with a through hole communicating with the drain pipe.
  6. 제 5항에 있어서, The method of claim 5,
    상기 여과칼럼은, The filtration column,
    상기 흡입펌프와 상기 슬러지수용부에 연결되되,  Is connected to the suction pump and the sludge receiving portion,
    상기 흡입펌프와 토출관에 의해 그 상면에 연결되고, 그 측면에서 슬러지유출관에 의해 슬러지수용부와 연결되는 구성으로, It is connected to the upper surface by the suction pump and the discharge pipe, and in the configuration connected to the sludge receiving portion by the sludge outflow pipe on the side,
    그 하면과 그 측면의 하단에 복수의 유동공이 형성되며, 그 내부에 가압판과, 상기 가압판의 하부에 물흡입재, 및 상기 물흡입재의 하부에 여과재가 게재됨을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템.  A plurality of flow holes are formed in the lower surface and the lower end of the side surface, the pressure plate in the inside, the water suction material in the lower portion of the pressure plate, and the filter material is placed on the lower portion of the water suction material.
  7. 제 6항에 있어서, The method of claim 6,
    상기 가압판에는 그 하면의 양측에 돌출 형성되는 스크린이 구성되고, 상기 가압판과 상기 물흡입재 사이에 에어튜브가 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템.  The pressurizing plate is provided with a screen protruding on both sides of the lower surface, the sewage treatment system, characterized in that the air tube is configured between the pressing plate and the water absorbing material.
  8. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 슬러지수용부는,The sludge accommodating part,
    그 바닥면에 돌기가 형성된 하우징과, 상기 하우징에 안치되는 여과통이 구성되되, Consists of a housing formed with a projection on the bottom surface, and the filter barrel placed in the housing,
    상기 여과통은 측면에 복수의 수분유출공이 형성되고 그 하면에 상기 돌기와 대향하는 일방향밸브가 형성되며 상기 일방향밸브가 형성된 위치에서 복수의 수분유입공이 측면에 형성된 오버플로우관이 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템.The filter barrel is a sewage treatment, characterized in that a plurality of water outlet holes are formed on the side, and a one-way valve facing the protrusion is formed on the bottom surface, the overflow pipe formed with a plurality of water inlet holes on the side at the position where the one-way valve is formed system.
  9. 제 8항에 있어서, The method of claim 8,
    상기 여과통의 측면 하단에는 막힘부가 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템.  Sewage treatment system, characterized in that clogging is formed on the lower side of the filter barrel.
  10. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 집수정은 깊이방향을 따라 적어도 둘 이상으로 분할되는 조립식 블럭으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템.The sump well is sewage treatment system, characterized in that composed of prefabricated blocks divided into at least two or more along the depth direction.
  11. 제 10항에 있어서, The method of claim 10,
    상기 조립식 블럭은 집수정 덮개가 결합되도록 상면의 둘레를 따라 내측으로 함몰되는 요홈이 형성되는 제1블럭과 하면이 폐쇄되는 제3블럭 및 상기 제1블럭과 제3블럭 사이에 결합되고 상부 및 하부가 개방되는 제2블럭을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 하수처리 시스템.The prefabricated block is coupled between a first block having a recess recessed inwardly along a circumference of the upper surface and a third block at which a lower surface is closed, and a first block and a third block, the upper and lower portions of the prefabricated block. Sewage treatment system comprising a second block is opened.
PCT/KR2010/005496 2009-08-25 2010-08-19 Sewage treatment system WO2011025181A2 (en)

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