WO2010150394A1 - Set composed of locking device and card key manufacturing tool, and card key manufacturing tool - Google Patents

Set composed of locking device and card key manufacturing tool, and card key manufacturing tool Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010150394A1
WO2010150394A1 PCT/JP2009/061693 JP2009061693W WO2010150394A1 WO 2010150394 A1 WO2010150394 A1 WO 2010150394A1 JP 2009061693 W JP2009061693 W JP 2009061693W WO 2010150394 A1 WO2010150394 A1 WO 2010150394A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card key
key
hole
holes
card
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/061693
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
孝夫 岩井
Original Assignee
株式会社テラモト
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社テラモト filed Critical 株式会社テラモト
Priority to PCT/JP2009/061693 priority Critical patent/WO2010150394A1/en
Priority to JP2011519449A priority patent/JP5351961B2/en
Publication of WO2010150394A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010150394A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B73/00Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
    • E05B73/02Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices for walking-sticks or umbrellas
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0004Lock assembling or manufacturing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0028Other locks than cylinder locks with tumbler pins or balls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B35/007Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor the key being a card, e.g. perforated, or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a set of a locking device that is unlocked by a card key in which a key hole is formed and a card key making tool for making the card key, and a card key making tool that constitutes this set.
  • umbrella stands for individually holding umbrellas such as rain umbrellas or parasols are installed.
  • a plurality of umbrella holding devices configured to be able to hold an umbrella handle in a locked state are provided on an upper portion of a stand.
  • an umbrella stand locking mechanism there is a type that unlocks by unlocking a card key by inserting a card key.
  • the locking mechanism Y includes a slide block 140 that is slidably supported in the body 110.
  • a plurality of holes 141 are formed in the slide block 140.
  • the plurality of holes 141 are provided in two rows along both side edges.
  • Each hole 141 is formed with a vertical groove 141 a that passes through the outer side edge of the slide block 140.
  • two lock pins 160 are inserted into two holes 141 (one hole 141 selected from each of the two rows).
  • the lock pin 160 has a conical tip portion 161 and a columnar portion 162, and a protrusion 163 is provided near the upper portion of the columnar portion 162.
  • the lock pin 160 is inserted into the hole 141 such that the protrusion 163 passes through the vertical groove 141a and protrudes from the side surface in the Cs direction or the Op direction.
  • a spring 168 is provided below the lock pin 160.
  • the lock pin 160 is regulated by the hole 141 and the vertical groove 141a and can reciprocate in the vertical direction in the drawing in FIG. 34, and is urged upward in the drawing by the spring 168.
  • the guide blocks 150A and 150B are spaced apart so as to sandwich the slide block 140.
  • a guide groove 151 is formed on the surface of the guide blocks 150A and 150B facing the slide block 140.
  • the guide groove 151 corresponds to the vertical groove 141a of the slide block 140 as shown in FIGS.
  • a plurality of vertical grooves 151v arranged so as to intersect with a horizontal groove 151h perpendicular to the vertical grooves 151v.
  • the lock pin 160 is positioned at the upper end by the biasing force of the spring 168.
  • the protrusion 163 is located at the upper end 151vu above the vertical groove 151v, and the slide block 140 is in a locked state in which movement relative to the guide blocks 150A and 150B is restricted.
  • the front end portion 161 of the lock pin 160 protrudes from the upper surface of the slide block 140.
  • the lock state in this locking mechanism Y is released by the card key 120 shown in FIG.
  • the card key 120 is formed with two key holes 120a. These key holes 120a are formed by selecting from a plurality of drilling positions. The two key holes 120a are formed so that the positions of the card key 120 in the insertion direction and the width direction coincide with the two lock pins 160 when the card key 120 is inserted through the insertion port 112 and is in a predetermined insertion state. ing. In the movement process in which the card key 120 is inserted from the insertion slot 112, the card key 120 moves along the upper surface of the slide block 140, and each lock pin 160 is pushed down to the lower surface of the card key 120. Then, as shown in FIG.
  • the 16 types of locking mechanisms Y (16 umbrella holding devices X) can be unlocked with dedicated card keys 120 each having a different key hole 120a formation position. Therefore, the locking mechanism Y having such a configuration is suitable for increasing the number of umbrella holding devices X that can be used simultaneously.
  • the user of the umbrella stand may lose the card key 120. If the card key 120 is lost, the business operator who installs the umbrella stand (the owner of the umbrella stand) is the same card key 120 ( It is necessary to request the production of a spare key. Then, the manufacturer of the umbrella holding device X produces a spare key in which the key hole 120a is formed at the same position as the lost card key 120 and delivers it to the owner of the umbrella stand. Until then, the umbrella holding device X corresponding to the lost card key 120 cannot be used, which is inconvenient. The owner of the umbrella stand may purchase a set of spare keys in advance, but it is expensive and cumbersome to manage, so it is not an appropriate countermeasure and there is still room for improvement.
  • the present invention has been conceived under the above circumstances. It is an object of the present invention to quickly make a spare card key for a locking device having a locking mechanism that is unlocked by a card key in which a key hole is formed.
  • the present invention takes the following technical means.
  • the set of the locking device and the card key making tool provided by the first aspect of the present invention includes a card key in which a key hole is formed at one or more of the above-described hole positions selected from a plurality of hole positions.
  • a locking mechanism that is unlocked by the locking mechanism and a body that accommodates the locking mechanism, and a card key manufacturing tool for manufacturing the card key.
  • a block body having a gap portion for inserting the card body before the key hole is formed in the horizontal direction, and extending above and below the block body with the gap portion interposed therebetween. It is characterized by having a plurality of holes in a positional relationship corresponding to a plurality of drilling positions and different marks provided corresponding to the holes.
  • the locking mechanism includes a plurality of holes in a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of drilling positions of the card key, and one or more holes selected from the plurality of holes.
  • a lock pin that is inserted, and configured so that when the card key is in a predetermined insertion state, the lock pin enters the key hole so that the lock state can be released.
  • An additional mark is provided on the outer surface of the body, and this additional mark corresponds to the mark corresponding to the hole of the block body, which has the same positional relationship as the hole into which the lock pin is inserted. Are the same.
  • the key hole of the card key includes a plurality of types having different sizes, and the plurality of holes in the card key making tool include the card for each size of the key hole.
  • a group of keys having a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of drilling positions is configured.
  • the card key production tool provided by the second aspect of the present invention is a card for producing a card key in which a key hole is formed at one or more of the above-described hole positions selected from a plurality of hole positions.
  • a key manufacturing tool provided with a block body having a gap portion for inserting a card body before the key hole is formed in a horizontal direction, and extending above and below the block body with the gap portion interposed therebetween.
  • the card key is provided with a plurality of holes in a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of punching positions of the card key, and provided with different marks respectively corresponding to the holes.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a main part along the line XX in FIG. 6.
  • It is a principal part top view which shows an example of a locking device.
  • It is a whole perspective view which shows an example of the card key preparation tool which concerns on this invention.
  • It is a top view which shows an example of the card key preparation tool which concerns on this invention.
  • FIG. 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the lock release by the master card key of a locking device. It is a figure similar to FIG. 7 which shows the other example of a locking device. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of the locking device shown in FIG. It is a top view for demonstrating the usage method of a card key production tool. It is principal part sectional drawing for demonstrating the usage method of a card key production tool. It is principal part sectional drawing for demonstrating the usage method of a card key production tool. It is principal part sectional drawing for demonstrating the usage method of a card key production tool. It is a whole perspective view which shows an example of the conventional locking device. It is a principal part top view which shows an example of the conventional locking device. FIG.
  • FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXXIII-XXXIII in FIG. 32. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of the conventional locking device. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of the conventional locking device. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of the conventional locking device. It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of the conventional locking device.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of an umbrella stand, showing an example in which a locking device constituting a set of a locking device and a card key manufacturing tool according to the present invention is applied to an umbrella holding device of an umbrella stand.
  • the illustrated umbrella stand A is obtained by attaching a plurality of umbrella holding devices B to the upper part of the stand Aa, and by holding the handle Da of the umbrella D with any of the umbrella holding devices B, the handle Da is turned up.
  • the umbrella D can be stored in a standing state.
  • the umbrella holding device B includes a body 1, an umbrella receiving portion 11 for receiving an umbrella handle Da, a shutter 3 that can open and close the umbrella receiving portion 11, and a card key 2. And a locking mechanism C for releasing the locked state of the shutter 3.
  • the umbrella holding device B is attached to the support bar Ab of the umbrella stand A by bolts (not shown).
  • the body 1 is divided into an upper body 1A and a lower body 1B.
  • the upper body 1A has an upper dome portion 1Aa that has a gentle arc shape so as to bulge upward.
  • a number display portion 17 is provided in the upper dome portion 1Aa.
  • the number display part 17 describes a unique number for each umbrella holding device B attached to the umbrella stand A, for example.
  • an insertion port 12 for inserting the card key 2 into the umbrella holding device B in the direction In is formed in the upper dome portion 1Aa.
  • a bar opening 14 for projecting the bar 31 of the shutter 3 is formed on the side surface of the umbrella receiving portion 11 in the upper body 1A. When the shutter 3 is moved in the Cs direction in the figure, the bar 31 protrudes from the bar opening 14 and the umbrella receiving portion 11 is closed. When the shutter 3 is moved in the Op direction, the bar 31 is accommodated in the bar opening 14 and the umbrella receiving portion 11 is opened.
  • a mark 19 made up of alphabets is provided on the back surface of the lower body 1 ⁇ / b> B. The significance of this mark 19 will be described later.
  • the shutter 3 includes a cylindrical bar 31, a knob 32, and a cylindrical portion 33.
  • the shutter 3 is supported by the case 35 and the slide shaft 36 so as to be slidable from the state in which the bar 31 is housed to the state in which it protrudes.
  • the knob 32 and the cylindrical portion 33 are exposed to the outside of the case 35 through an opening formed in the case 35 in the moving process from the housed state of the bar 31 to the protruding state.
  • Clamping pieces 35 a and 35 b are provided at both ends of the case 35, and the slide shaft 36 is fixed to the case 35 by being sandwiched between the clamping pieces 35 a and 35 b while being inserted into the cylindrical portion 33.
  • a spring 38 is provided inside the bar 31.
  • the spring 38 is formed of, for example, a tension coil spring, one end of which is fixed to the tip of the bar 31 (the left end of the bar 31 in FIG. 4), and the other end is fixed to the base end of the case 35 (the right end of the case 35 in FIG. 4). ing.
  • the shutter 3 is disposed in a space near the Out direction of the upper body 1A by fitting both ends of the case 35 into the bar opening 14 and the shutter mounting opening 15 of the upper body 1A. At this time, the knob 32 is exposed through an opening formed in the lower portion of the upper dome portion 1Aa near the Out direction, and can be moved in the Cs-Op direction.
  • the shutter 3 is supported so as to be slidable in the Cs-Op direction, and the bar 31 can advance and retreat from the bar opening 14. Further, since the shutter 3 is supported by the upper body 1A via the case 35 and the slide shaft 36, the shutter 3 can be smoothly slid without rattling.
  • the spring 38 has a substantially natural length when the shutter 3 is in the open position, and the spring 38 is extended from the natural length in a state where the shutter 3 is in the closed position, and an elastic force is accumulated. The shutter 3 in the closed position is urged in the Op direction via the spring receiving portion 33 by the stored energy.
  • the shutter 3 is provided with a shutter locking portion 34 as shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 8.
  • the shutter locking portion 34 is for locking the shutter 3 in a closed state by being locked by a stopper 71 of the lock lever 7 described later. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the lower surface of the shutter engaging portion 34 is inclined to form a cam 34a. The significance of the cam 34a will be described later.
  • the card key 2 has a long rectangular shape, and is made of, for example, resin.
  • the card key 2 has one or more key holes 2a formed in a region near the tip in the In direction. In the case of the illustrated card key 2, two key holes 2a are formed. These key holes 2a are formed at positions selected from a plurality of preset drilling positions.
  • a number display portion 2b is provided in a region near the rear end of the card key 2 in the Out direction. In the number display portion 2b, a number corresponding to the number of the number display portion 17 provided in the body 1 is written.
  • each umbrella holding device B is provided with one dedicated card key 2. When the numbers displayed on the number display unit 17 and the number display unit 2b coincide with each other by a locking mechanism C to be described later, the umbrella holding device B can be unlocked by the card key 2.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the locking mechanism C.
  • FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the umbrella holding device B with the upper body 1A removed.
  • the locking mechanism C is configured to lock the shutter 3 in the closed position and to release the locked state by the card key 2 and is disposed further in the In direction than the shutter 3.
  • the locking mechanism C includes a slide block 4, a pair of guide blocks 5A and 5B, a plurality of lock pins 6, a lock lever 7, an upper plate 8, a lower plate 9, and a rotating member. 20.
  • the upper plate 8 and the rotating member 20 are omitted.
  • Each of the pair of guide blocks 5A and 5B is a flat plate-like block, and is disposed so as to sandwich the slide block 4 therebetween.
  • the guide blocks 5A and 5B have a substantially symmetrical structure.
  • the guide block 5A will be described below, but the guide block 5B has the same configuration except for differences described later.
  • the guide block 5A has two protrusions 53a and 53b that protrude in the vertical direction. By inserting these protrusions 53a and 53b into holes of the lower body 1B and the upper body 1A through holes 81 and 91 of the upper plate 8 and the lower plate 9 described later, the guide block 5A is fixed to the body 1. Yes.
  • a guide groove 51 and a slide groove 52 are formed on the surface of the guide block 5A facing the Op direction.
  • a plurality of vertical grooves 51v arranged in the In-Out direction and a horizontal groove 51h extending in the In-Out direction intersect each other.
  • the horizontal groove 51h intersects at a portion slightly above the center of each of the plurality of vertical grooves 51v.
  • Each vertical groove 51v is partitioned into an upper end 51vu above the horizontal groove 51h and a lower end 51vd below the horizontal groove 51h.
  • the two slide grooves 52 are provided near the lower end of the guide block 5A, and are relatively short grooves extending in the In-Out direction.
  • the guide block 5B also has the same guide groove 51, slide groove 52, and protrusions 53a and 53b as the guide block 5A.
  • the guide grooves 51 of the guide blocks 5A and 5B are positioned so as to oppose each other, but the positional relationship in the In-Out direction of the vertical grooves 51v differs depending on the arrangement of the holes 41 of the slide block 4 described later. ing.
  • the slide block 4 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and is provided so as to be sandwiched between a pair of guide blocks 5A and 5B.
  • the slide block 4 includes a pair of side portions 4A and 4B located on both side edges, and a top plate 4C that connects these side portions 4A and 4B.
  • two protrusions 42 protruding in the Cs direction or the Op direction are provided near the lower ends of the side portions 4 ⁇ / b> A and 4 ⁇ / b> B. These protrusions 42 are inserted into the slide grooves 52 of the guide blocks 5A and 5B.
  • the slide block 4 is supported so as to be slidable by the length of the slide groove 52 in the In-Out direction. As will be described later, the slide block 4 takes a lock position slid toward the Out direction and a lock release position slid toward the In direction. Abutting portions 44 that protrude from the top surface of the top plate 4C are provided at portions other than both ends in the Cs-Op direction at the back end in the In direction of the top plate 4C. The abutting portion 44 is for restricting the insertion depth of the card key 2 from the insertion port 12.
  • the side portions 4A and 4B of the slide block 4 are each provided with a plurality of holes 41 arranged along the In-Out direction. These holes 41 are provided in the same arrangement as a plurality of drilling positions in the card key 2 described above.
  • the plurality of holes 41 provided in the side portion 4A and the plurality of holes 41 provided in the side portion 4B form rows 40A and 40B that are separated from each other in the Cs-Op direction.
  • the plurality of holes 41 constituting the row 40A are arranged at a constant pitch (6.3 mm), for example.
  • the plurality of holes 41 constituting the row 40B are not arranged at a constant pitch.
  • the pitches of the first and second holes 41 and the third and fourth holes 41 from the In direction are 7 mm.
  • the pitch of the second and third holes 41 from the In direction is 10 mm.
  • the lock pin 6 is inserted into any of the plurality of holes 41.
  • two lock pins 6 are inserted into two holes 41 as shown, and these two holes 41 are selected one by one from the rows 40A and 40B.
  • the number of lock pins 6 used in each umbrella holding device B and in which hole 41 the lock pin 6 is inserted are set uniquely for each umbrella holding device B. These correspond to the number and arrangement of the key holes 2a of the card key 2 described above.
  • the lock pin 6 has a conical tip portion 61 and a cylindrical portion 62.
  • a protrusion 63 is provided on the upper portion of the cylindrical portion 62.
  • the top of the tip 61 has a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the key hole 2 a of the card key 2.
  • the cylindrical portion 62 has a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the key hole 2a.
  • the lock pin 6 is inserted into the hole 41 so that the protrusion 63 penetrates the vertical groove 41a and protrudes in the Cs direction or Op direction.
  • a spring 68 is provided below the lock pin 6.
  • the lock pin 6 is regulated by the hole 41 and the vertical groove 41a and can reciprocate in the vertical direction in the figure, and is urged upward by the spring 68 in the figure.
  • the protrusion 63 protrudes from the longitudinal groove 41a into the guide groove 51 of the guide blocks 5A and 5B shown in FIG. Accordingly, as described later, the slide block 4 can be selected to be slidable as the lock pin 6 moves up and down.
  • a lock lever 7 is disposed in a space 4D sandwiched between the side portions 4A and 4B of the slide block 4.
  • the lock lever 7 has a substantially T-shaped cross section and includes a horizontal portion 7A and an upright portion 7B.
  • a pair of support pins 73 projecting in the Cs-Op direction is provided at the lower end of the standing portion 7B.
  • the pair of support pins 73 are inserted into a pair of pin grooves 43 formed on the bottom side of the pair of side portions 4A, 4B of the slide block 4 in the lower end In direction.
  • the lower plate 9 is in contact with the lower surfaces of the side portions 4A and 4B, and the vertical movement of the support pins 73 is prevented.
  • the lock lever 7 is supported so as to be rotatable around the support pin 73 with respect to the slide block 4.
  • the tip of the horizontal portion 7A protrudes in the Out direction from the side portions 4A and 4B of the slide block 4.
  • a stopper 71 that is wide in the Cs-Op direction is formed at the tip. The stopper 71 enters the slide path of the shutter engaging portion 34 when the slide block 4 is slid in the Out direction with the shutter 3 being moved to the closed position by the user, and closes the shutter 3. It locks so that it can be fastened.
  • the upper portion of the upright portion 7 ⁇ / b> B has a bifurcated shape so as to follow the concave portion 45 formed on the surface facing the In direction of the side portions 4 ⁇ / b> A and 4 ⁇ / b> B of the slide block 4. Is exposed.
  • a spring 78 is provided between the standing portion 7B and the back plate 1Ab of the upper block 1A. Thereby, the lock lever 7 is urged so that the upright portion 7 ⁇ / b> B is pressed against the side portions 4 ⁇ / b> A and 4 ⁇ / b> B of the slide block 4.
  • a lock release portion 72 Near the upper end of the bifurcated portion of the upright portion 7B is a lock release portion 72.
  • the unlocking portion 72 is in an initial position where the upright portion 7B is pressed against the side portions 4A and 4B and in a state where the entire lock lever 7 is rotated in the In direction against the biasing force of the spring 78. Take a certain unlocked position.
  • the unlocking portion 72 is in the unlocked position, even if the slide block 4 is in the locked position, the stopper 71 that holds the shutter 3 in the closed position is shown in the upper right direction in FIG. And the shutter 3 is unlocked.
  • the bifurcated unlocking portions 72 are positioned at both ends in the Cs-Op direction with respect to the abutting portion 44 provided at the back end in the In direction of the top plate 4C.
  • the unlocking position of the unlocking part 72 is set to the back in the In direction relative to the abutting part 44.
  • the upper plate 8 and the lower plate 9 are for assembling the locking mechanism C so that the slide block 4 is properly sandwiched between the guide blocks 5A and 5B.
  • the upper plate 8 is formed with holes 81 at four corners for fitting the protrusions 53a protruding upward in the guide blocks 5A and 5B.
  • the lower plate 9 is formed with holes 91 at four corners for fitting the protrusions 53b protruding downward in the guide blocks 5A and 5B.
  • two slits 82 are formed on the back end of the upper plate 8 in the In direction at positions near both ends in the Cs-Op direction. Since these slits 82 are formed, interference between the unlocking portion 72 and the upper plate 8 is prevented during the movement of the unlocking portion 72 of the lock lever 7 from the initial position to the unlocking position.
  • a plurality of holes 83 for preventing interference with the front end portion 61 of the lock pin 6 are formed.
  • an opening 84 located in the center in the Cs-Op direction is formed near the back of the upper plate 8 in the In direction.
  • a round bar portion 85 extending in the Cs-Op direction is provided so as to cross the opening 84.
  • Rotating member 20 is substantially T-shaped in plan view, and has a pair of lock release restricting protrusions 21 protruding in the Cs-Op direction, protruding pieces 22, and recessed groove parts 23. As shown in FIG. 8, the round bar portion 85 of the upper plate 8 is fitted into the concave groove portion 23. Thereby, the rotation member 20 is supported so as to be rotatable around the round bar portion 85 with respect to the upper plate 8.
  • the rotating member 20 normally overlaps the upper plate 8 by its own weight.
  • the protruding piece 22 has entered the insertion path 4E of the card key 2 through the opening 84 of the upper plate 8, and is in the entry position.
  • the projecting piece 22 at this entry position is located in the vicinity of the abutting portion 44.
  • the lock release restricting protrusion 21 is located further in the In direction than the lock release portion 72 of the lock lever 7. Thereby, the unlocking part 72 is prevented from moving inward in the In direction. Therefore, the lock lever 7 does not take the above-described unlocking position that is rotated in the In direction, and the slide block 4 takes the above-described unlocking position that is slid toward the In direction. Nor.
  • the lower body 1B is provided with a slide lock pin 16 in the vicinity of the front plate 1Bb near the Out direction.
  • the slide lock pin 16 has a protrusion 16a at the tip, a columnar part 16b, and a cam 16c.
  • the cylindrical portion 16b is inserted into a hole formed in the lower body 1B.
  • the cam 16c is along the front plate 1Bb.
  • a spring 18 is provided below the slide lock pin 16. Thereby, the slide lock pin 16 is regulated by the hole and the front plate 1Bb, can reciprocate in the vertical direction in the figure, and cannot rotate, and is biased upward by the spring 18 in the figure.
  • the illustrated card key manufacturing tool F is an instrument for forming the key hole 2a of the card key 2, and includes a block body 200 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the block body 200 includes an upper block 210, a lower block 220, and a thin plate-like intermediate plate 230 sandwiched between the blocks 210 and 220.
  • the lower block 220 slightly protrudes toward the front side of the upper block 210.
  • the intermediate plate 230 has a smaller depth dimension than the blocks 210 and 220, and is disposed only at the back end of the blocks 210 and 220. Thereby, a space is formed between the blocks 210 and 220 from the near side to the center.
  • the block body 200 is provided with a plurality of pins 203 extending vertically across the space. These pins 203 are for restricting the insertion position of a card body 2R described later (see FIG. 20).
  • pins 203 are for restricting the insertion position of a card body 2R described later (see FIG. 20).
  • two gaps 204A and 204B are formed between the blocks 210 and 220 as a space for inserting the card body 2R horizontally from the front side to the back side. Yes.
  • the upper block 210, the lower block 220, and the intermediate plate 230 are fastened and fixed by bolts 205.
  • the block body 200 has a plurality of holes 201 extending vertically.
  • the plurality of holes 201 are divided into a large-diameter hole group 201A and a small-diameter hole group 201B configured by half of these holes 201.
  • the arrangement of the plurality of holes 201 constituting the large-diameter hole group 201A and the arrangement of the plurality of holes 201 constituting the small-diameter hole group 201B respectively correspond to the plurality of drilling positions set in the card key 2. It is in a positional relationship.
  • the holes 201 constituting the large-diameter hole group 201A include an upper hole 211a formed in the upper block 210, and a lower portion formed coaxially with the upper hole 211a in the lower block 220. It consists of holes 221a.
  • the diameters of the upper hole 211a and the lower hole 221a have dimensions corresponding to the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG.
  • the small diameter hole group 201B includes an upper hole 211b formed in the upper block 210 and a lower hole 221b formed coaxially with the upper hole 211b in the lower block 220.
  • the diameter of the upper hole 211b is a dimension corresponding to the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG. 4, while the diameter of the lower hole 221b is smaller than the diameter of the upper hole 211b, which will be described later.
  • the size corresponds to the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG.
  • different marks 202 are provided in the vicinity of the holes 201 so as to correspond to the respective holes 201.
  • the mark 202 of the hole 201 constituting the large-diameter hole group 201A and the mark 202 of the hole 201 constituting the small-diameter hole group 201B are in a correspondence relationship.
  • uppercase letters of the alphabet are used as the marks 202 of the holes 201 constituting the large diameter hole group 201A
  • lowercase letters of the alphabet are used as the marks 202 of the holes 201 constituting the small diameter hole group 201B.
  • the same alphabet is used for the notation 202 of the hole 201 of the large-diameter hole group 201A and the notation 202 of the hole 201 of the small-diameter hole group 201B for the corresponding positional relationship.
  • the lower body 1 ⁇ / b> B of the umbrella holding device B is provided with the mark 19.
  • This mark 19 is in the hole 201 in the same positional relationship as the hole 41 (see FIG. 6) in which the lock pin 6 is inserted in the slide block 4 of the umbrella holding device B among the holes 201 of the card key making tool F. It is the same as the corresponding title 202.
  • 15 to 18 show a method of releasing the locked state of the umbrella holding device B shown in FIG. 6 in which the umbrella receiving portion 11 is locked in the closed state by using the card key 2 to open the umbrella receiving portion 11. Is shown.
  • FIG. 15 shows the umbrella holding device B in which the locking mechanism C is in the locked state.
  • the bar 31 has taken the closed position which makes the umbrella receiving part 11 of FIG. 6 a closed state.
  • the slide block 4 is urged in the Out direction by the spring 78 via the standing portion 7B of the lock lever 7, and the protrusion 42 is positioned closer to the Out direction in the slide groove 52 of the guide blocks 5A and 5B. ing.
  • This position is the lock position of the slide block 4.
  • the lock pin 6 is biased upward by a spring 68, and the protrusion 63 is in the upper end portion 51 vu of the vertical groove 51 v in the guide groove 51.
  • the slide block 4 is in a state in which it cannot slide in the In-Out direction.
  • the stopper 71 protrudes into the slide path of the shutter engaging portion 34. Thereby, the shutter 3 is locked in the closed position.
  • the card key 2 is inserted from the insertion slot 12 into the insertion path 4E as shown in FIG.
  • the card key 2 moves along the upper surface of the slide block 4, and each lock pin 6 is pushed down to the lower surface of the card key 2 in the figure, so that the slide block 4 Settling in.
  • the protrusion 63 of each lock pin 6 is moved from the upper end 51vu of the vertical groove 51v to the lower end 51vd of the vertical groove 51v beyond the horizontal groove 51h.
  • the tip of the card key 2 is not in contact with the protruding piece 22 of the rotating member 20, and the rotating member 20 is not rotating.
  • the card key 2 is inserted until the tip of the card key 2 comes into contact with the abutting portion 44.
  • the card key 2 has each key hole so that the positions in the In-Out direction (the insertion direction of the card key 2) and the width direction of the card key 2 (the Cs-Op direction) coincide with each lock pin 6. 2a is formed.
  • each lock pin 6 that has been settled is raised by the biasing force of the spring 68 to a position where the upper part of each tip portion 61 enters the corresponding key hole 2a.
  • the dimension of the lock pin 6 and the dimension of the key hole 2a that correspond to each other have a dimension relationship in which the distal end portion 61 of the lock pin 6 stops without completely passing through the key hole 2a.
  • the protrusions 63 of all the lock pins 6 are positioned at the height of the horizontal groove 51h.
  • the locking action due to the fitting of the protrusion 63 and the vertical groove 51v is released, and the slide block 4 is slidable in the In direction with respect to the guide blocks 5A and 5B.
  • the locked state of the locking mechanism C is released, and the shutter 3 is moved to the open position shown in FIG. 4 by the biasing force of the spring 38.
  • the locking mechanism C can be unlocked and the umbrella receiving portion 11 can be opened.
  • each set is formed.
  • the positional relationship of the holes 41 in the In-Out direction is different for each group.
  • the lock pin 6 is inserted into each hole 41 selected from the rows 40A and 40B. For this reason, even if the card key 2 other than the dedicated key is inserted, the positions of the two lock pins 6 and the two key holes 2a do not coincide in the process of inserting the card key 2 in the In direction. Therefore, according to the umbrella holding
  • FIG. 18 is a view similar to FIG. 10 when the shutter 3 is in the open position.
  • FIG. 20 shows a state in which the card body 2R before the key hole 2a is formed is inserted into the gap portion 204A of the card key making tool F.
  • the card body 2R is positioned with respect to the card key preparation tool F by the pins 203, and the plurality of holes 201 of the large-diameter hole group 201A are a plurality of holes in which the key holes 2a can be formed in the card key 2. It overlaps with the opening position.
  • a hole 201 (hatched in FIG. 20 is marked with the same mark 202 as the mark 19 provided on the lower body 1 ⁇ / b> B of the umbrella holding device B).
  • the puncher P is inserted.
  • a part of the card body 2R is punched by pressing the puncher P downward.
  • the key hole 2a is formed in the punched portion of the card body 2R.
  • the key hole 2a having the same diameter is formed in the card body 2R at the same position as the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG.
  • a number corresponding to the number of the number display unit 17 of the body 1 is written on the number display unit 2b of the card body 2R as necessary. In this way, a new card key 2 is produced.
  • the spare card key 2 can be quickly manufactured.
  • the plurality of holes 201 of the card key making tool F are in a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of drilling positions set in the card key 2. If the positions of the holes 201 corresponding to the arrangement of the key holes 2a of the card keys 2 are managed with respect to the holes 201 of the card key preparation tool F, which one of the holes 201 is formed when a spare key is manufactured from the card body 2R. This is convenient because it can be seen whether or not the key hole 2a should be formed in this portion. If different marks 202 are provided corresponding to the holes 201 as in the present embodiment, management of the holes 201 corresponding to the drilling positions where the key holes 2a are to be formed becomes easy.
  • the mark 19 provided on the back surface of the lower body 1B of the umbrella holding device B (the outer surface of the body 1) is a key hole 2a to be formed in the card key 2 dedicated to the umbrella holding device B. Shows the arrangement. Therefore, according to such a configuration, since the arrangement of the key holes 2a can be seen by looking at the mark 19 on the outer surface of the umbrella holding device B, it is not necessary to manage the arrangement of the key holes 2a, which is convenient.
  • FIG. 23 shows the umbrella holding device B in a locked state, and is a plan view with the upper body 1A removed.
  • the master card key 2M is different from the card key 2 in that a protrusion 2Ma is provided at the tip but no key hole is provided.
  • the master card key 2M is inserted from the insertion port 12 in the In direction.
  • the protrusions 2Ma are formed at both ends in the width direction of the master card key 2M, and are positioned to contact the lock release portion 72 when the master card key 2M is inserted in the In direction.
  • a portion other than the protruding portion 2Ma in the tip portion of the master card key 2M is recessed in the Out direction so as not to prevent the contact between the protruding portion 2Ma and the unlocking portion 72.
  • the protruding piece 22 of the rotating member 20 is pushed by the tip portion (the recessed portion) of the master card key 2M, and the rotating member 20 Rotate. Then, the pair of lock release restricting projections 21 are displaced upward, and the lock release unit 72 can be moved inward in the In direction.
  • the unlocking portion 72 is pushed in the In direction by the protrusion 2Ma. At this time, the slide block 4 is not pushed directly in the In direction by the master card key 2M.
  • the card key 2 when the card key 2 is lost, it is possible to produce a spare card key 2 using the card key making tool F as described above.
  • the umbrella holding device B can be unlocked by 2M.
  • the lock release units 72 are located at both ends of the card key 2 in the width direction.
  • the protruding piece 22 of the rotating member 20 is located at the center of the card key 2 in the width direction, and is different from the unlocking portion 72 in the width direction of the card key 2. For this reason, for example, even if a plate-like body narrow enough to poke the lock release portion 72 is inserted into the insertion path 4E and the lock release portion 72 can be poke, the protruding piece of the rotating member 20 22 cannot be retracted from the insertion path 4E. Therefore, the unlocking portion 72 is in a state in which the movement toward the back in the In direction is prevented by the unlocking restricting projection 21 of the rotating member 20.
  • the lock lever 7 does not rotate and the locking state of the locking mechanism C is not unreasonably released.
  • the problem that the umbrella holding device B is unlocked due to malfunction due to something other than the authentic master card key 2 ⁇ / b> M is prevented. can do.
  • the shape of the master card key 2M and the arrangement of the lock pins 6 are irrelevant in releasing the lock state of the locking mechanism C by the master card key 2M. Therefore, even when the number of umbrella holding devices B that can be used at the same time is increased, it can be covered with one type of master card key 2M, which is convenient.
  • FIGS. 26 and 27 show another configuration example of the umbrella holding device to which the locking device of the present invention is applied.
  • the configurations of the guide blocks 5A and 5B are different from those of the above embodiment.
  • FIG. 26 and FIG. 27 the same or similar elements as those of the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the above embodiment, and description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
  • the formation position of the horizontal groove 51h is below the guide blocks 5A and 5B (see FIG. 7) in the locking mechanism C described above.
  • the diameter of the key hole 2a is smaller than that shown in FIGS.
  • the tip portion 61 of the lock pin 6 rises so as to enter the key hole 2a. Since the key hole 2a has a small diameter, the lock pin 6 stops below the case shown in FIG.
  • the protrusion 63 of the lock pin 6 is positioned at the height of the horizontal groove 51h, and the slide block 4 can slide in the In direction with respect to the guide blocks 5A and 5B. That is, by preparing the card key 2 having the key holes 2a having different diameter sizes, the height position of the lock pin 6 when the card key 2 is in a predetermined insertion state can be varied. Thus, if the formation position of the horizontal groove 51h of the guide blocks 5A and 5B is changed, and the diameter size of the key hole 2a of the card key 2 is changed correspondingly, the same lock pin 6 is used, and Even if the arrangement of the lock pins 6 is the same, two or more combinations can be provided. For example, in the slide block 4 shown in FIG.
  • the lock pins 6 when the lock pins 6 are inserted into the respective holes 41 selected from the respective rows 40 ⁇ / b> A and 40 ⁇ / b> B, the lock pins 6 can be arranged in 16 combinations. is there. Furthermore, when two types of guide blocks 5A and 5B are prepared as described above, there are four combinations of the guide blocks 5A and 5B. In this case, the 64 umbrella holding devices B can be unlocked by the dedicated card key 2 respectively. Such a configuration is suitable for increasing the number of umbrella holding devices B that can be used simultaneously.
  • the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG. 27 can be manufactured.
  • 28 to 30 show a method for producing the card key 2 in which the key hole 2a having a small diameter size is formed by using the card key producing tool F shown in FIGS.
  • FIG. 28 shows a state in which the card body 2R before the key hole 2a is formed is inserted into the gap portion 204B of the card key making tool F.
  • the card body 2R is positioned with respect to the card key preparation tool F by the pins 203, and the plurality of holes 201 of the small diameter hole group 201B are formed with a plurality of holes in which the key holes 2a can be formed in the card key 2. It overlaps with the position.
  • a lowercase alphabet is used as the mark 19 of the umbrella holding device B.
  • the mark 19 is expressed as “az”.
  • the same mark 202 as the mark 19 provided on the lower body 1B of the umbrella holding device B is given.
  • the puncher P is inserted into the hole 201 (hatched in FIG. 28).
  • a puncher P whose outer diameter is made small corresponding to the diameter of the lower hole 221b of the lower block 220 is used.
  • a part of the card body 2R is punched by pressing the puncher P downward.
  • a key hole 2a having a small diameter is formed in the punched portion of the card body 2R.
  • the key hole 2a having the same diameter is formed in the card body 2R at the same position as the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG.
  • a number corresponding to the number of the number display unit 17 of the body 1 is written on the number display unit 2b of the card body 2R as necessary. In this way, a new card key 2 is produced.
  • the key hole 2a formed in the card key 2 is circular has been described as an example, but the key hole of the card key may have other shapes such as a triangle or a quadrangle.
  • the card key making tool has a plurality of quadrangular holes of different sizes corresponding to the key holes of the card key. What is necessary is just to comprise the group which consists of holes.
  • the key hole of the card key may be constituted by a plurality of types of irregular shapes.
  • “Different sizes” in the key hole of the card key means that when the card key is inserted into the locking device, the sharp tip of the lock pin enters the key hole of the card key and the tip is the key hole. This means that the amount of displacement of the lock pin until it is regulated by coming into contact with the periphery of the key differs for each type of key hole. And as a variation that constitutes a plurality of types of key holes of different sizes, there are a plurality of types of key holes having the same shape and different peripheral sizes as in the above embodiment, and a plurality of types of different shapes and different peripheral sizes. There are cases where the key hole is formed.
  • the case where the mark 19 indicating the arrangement of the key hole 2a to be formed in the card key 2 is provided on the outer surface of the body 1 has been described as an example.
  • the card key 2 is appropriately manufactured by managing a list describing the arrangement of the key holes 2a corresponding to the numbers displayed on the number display portion 17 of the body 1. Is possible.
  • a dummy key hole may be additionally provided at a position unrelated to the position of the hole of the slide block.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Abstract

A card key manufacturing tool (F) for manufacturing a card key in which a key hole is formed at one or more hole forming positions selected from hole forming positions.  The card key manufacturing tool (F) is provided with: a block body (200) having a gap (204A) for horizontally inserting a card body (2R) in which the key hole is not yet formed; holes (201) vertically extending in the block body (200), on opposite sides of the gap (204A), and positioned so as to correspond to the hole forming positions of the card key; and markings (202) formed so as to correspond to the holes (201) and different from each other.

Description

施錠装置とカードキー作製具とのセット、およびカードキー作製具Set of locking device and card key making tool, and card key making tool
 本発明は、キー孔が形成されたカードキーによりロック状態が解除される施錠装置とカードキーを作製するためのカードキー作製具とのセット、およびこのセットを構成するカードキー作製具に関する。 The present invention relates to a set of a locking device that is unlocked by a card key in which a key hole is formed and a card key making tool for making the card key, and a card key making tool that constitutes this set.
 従来、たとえば、ホテルなど不特定多数の人が利用する公衆施設などでは、雨傘あるいは日傘などの傘類を個別に保持するための傘立てが設置されている。このような傘立てには、傘類の柄を施錠状態で保持することができるように構成された複数の傘保持装置(施錠装置)がスタンドの上部に設けられているものがある。このような傘立ての施錠機構としては、カードキーを差し込むことにより、ロック状態を解除して開錠するタイプのものがある。 Conventionally, for example, in public facilities used by an unspecified large number of people such as hotels, umbrella stands for individually holding umbrellas such as rain umbrellas or parasols are installed. In such an umbrella stand, there is one in which a plurality of umbrella holding devices (locking devices) configured to be able to hold an umbrella handle in a locked state are provided on an upper portion of a stand. As such an umbrella stand locking mechanism, there is a type that unlocks by unlocking a card key by inserting a card key.
 従来のカードキーを利用して開錠する傘保持装置、およびこれに用いられる施錠機構の一例としては、たとえば図31~図36に示されたものがある。図32に示すように、施錠機構Yは、ボディ110内にスライド可能に支持されたスライドブロック140を含んで構成されている。図32に示すように、スライドブロック140には、複数の穴141が形成されている。複数の穴141は、図32に示すように、両側縁に沿って2つの列をなすように設けられている。各穴141には、スライドブロック140の側縁外方に挿通する縦溝141aが形成されている。たとえば2つのロックピン160が2つの穴141(2つの各列より選択された1つずつの穴141)に挿入されている。図32および図34に示すように、ロックピン160は、円錐状の先端部161と円柱部162とを有しており、円柱部162の上部寄りには、突起163が設けられている。ロックピン160は、突起163が縦溝141aを貫通して側面からCs方向もしくはOp方向に突出するように、穴141に挿入されている。ロックピン160の下方には、バネ168が設けられている。これにより、ロックピン160は、穴141および縦溝141aに規制されて図34における図中上下方向に往復動可能であるとともに、バネ168により図中上方に付勢されている。突起163は、縦溝141aから突出した部分が、図33に示すガイドブロック150A,150Bのガイド溝151内に進入している。なお、図32に示すように、スライドブロック140は、バネ178によってOut方向側へと付勢されている。 An example of a conventional umbrella holding device that unlocks using a card key and a locking mechanism used therefor are shown in FIGS. 31 to 36, for example. As shown in FIG. 32, the locking mechanism Y includes a slide block 140 that is slidably supported in the body 110. As shown in FIG. 32, a plurality of holes 141 are formed in the slide block 140. As shown in FIG. 32, the plurality of holes 141 are provided in two rows along both side edges. Each hole 141 is formed with a vertical groove 141 a that passes through the outer side edge of the slide block 140. For example, two lock pins 160 are inserted into two holes 141 (one hole 141 selected from each of the two rows). As shown in FIGS. 32 and 34, the lock pin 160 has a conical tip portion 161 and a columnar portion 162, and a protrusion 163 is provided near the upper portion of the columnar portion 162. The lock pin 160 is inserted into the hole 141 such that the protrusion 163 passes through the vertical groove 141a and protrudes from the side surface in the Cs direction or the Op direction. A spring 168 is provided below the lock pin 160. Thereby, the lock pin 160 is regulated by the hole 141 and the vertical groove 141a and can reciprocate in the vertical direction in the drawing in FIG. 34, and is urged upward in the drawing by the spring 168. In the protrusion 163, a portion protruding from the vertical groove 141a enters the guide groove 151 of the guide blocks 150A and 150B shown in FIG. Note that, as shown in FIG. 32, the slide block 140 is urged toward the Out direction by a spring 178.
 ガイドブロック150A,150Bは、スライドブロック140を挟むように離間して配置されている。ガイドブロック150A,150Bにおけるスライドブロック140に対向する面には、ガイド溝151が形成されており、このガイド溝151は、図33および図34に示すように、スライドブロック140の縦溝141aに対応するように配列された複数の鉛直溝151vと、この鉛直溝151vに直角な水平溝151hとが交差した構成とされている。ロックピン160は、バネ168の付勢力により上端に位置する。このとき、突起163は鉛直溝151vの上方の上端部151vuに位置しており、スライドブロック140は、ガイドブロック150A,150Bに対する移動が規制されたロック状態にある。また、このとき、ロックピン160の先端部161はスライドブロック140の上面から突出している。 The guide blocks 150A and 150B are spaced apart so as to sandwich the slide block 140. A guide groove 151 is formed on the surface of the guide blocks 150A and 150B facing the slide block 140. The guide groove 151 corresponds to the vertical groove 141a of the slide block 140 as shown in FIGS. A plurality of vertical grooves 151v arranged so as to intersect with a horizontal groove 151h perpendicular to the vertical grooves 151v. The lock pin 160 is positioned at the upper end by the biasing force of the spring 168. At this time, the protrusion 163 is located at the upper end 151vu above the vertical groove 151v, and the slide block 140 is in a locked state in which movement relative to the guide blocks 150A and 150B is restricted. At this time, the front end portion 161 of the lock pin 160 protrudes from the upper surface of the slide block 140.
 この施錠機構Yにおけるロック状態の解除は、図31に示すカードキー120により行う。カードキー120には、2つのキー孔120aが形成されている。これらキー孔120aは、複数の孔あけ位置から選択されて形成されたものである。2つのキー孔120aは、カードキー120が挿入口112より挿入されて所定の挿入状態にあるとき、カードキー120の挿入方向および幅方向における位置が2つのロックピン160と一致するように形成されている。カードキー120が挿入口112から挿入される移動過程においては、カードキー120はスライドブロック140の上面に沿って移動し、各ロックピン160はカードキー120の下面に押し下げられる。そして、図35に示すように、カードキー120の先端が突き当て部144に当接するまで挿入すると、ロックピン160とキー孔120aの位置が一致する。このとき、ロックピン160は、それぞれの先端部161の上部を対応する各キー孔120aに進入させる位置までバネ168の付勢力により上昇させられる。互いに対応するロックピン160の寸法とキー孔120aの寸法とは、ロックピン160の先端部161がキー孔120aを完全に貫通せずに停止する寸法関係とされている。この状態において、各ロックピン160の突起163は、水平溝151hの高さに位置する。これにより、突起163と鉛直溝151vとが嵌り合うことによるロック作用が解除され、スライドブロック140がIn方向にスライド可能な状態となる。図35に示した状態から、さらにカードキー120をIn方向に押し込むと、図36に示すように、カードキー120の先端が突き当て部144を押すとともに、各キー孔120aが各ロックピン160を押すこととなり、スライドブロック140、ロックピン160、およびスライドブロック140に支持されたロックレバー170が一体的にバネ178に抗してIn方向へとスライド移動させられる。この結果、バー131のスライド経路に進入してシャッタ130を閉状態に保持していたロックレバー170のストッパ171が当該スライド経路から退避する。これにより、施錠機構Yのロック状態が解除され、シャッタ130は、バネ138の付勢力により開位置へと移動させられる。 The lock state in this locking mechanism Y is released by the card key 120 shown in FIG. The card key 120 is formed with two key holes 120a. These key holes 120a are formed by selecting from a plurality of drilling positions. The two key holes 120a are formed so that the positions of the card key 120 in the insertion direction and the width direction coincide with the two lock pins 160 when the card key 120 is inserted through the insertion port 112 and is in a predetermined insertion state. ing. In the movement process in which the card key 120 is inserted from the insertion slot 112, the card key 120 moves along the upper surface of the slide block 140, and each lock pin 160 is pushed down to the lower surface of the card key 120. Then, as shown in FIG. 35, when the card key 120 is inserted until the tip of the card key 120 abuts against the abutting portion 144, the positions of the lock pin 160 and the key hole 120a coincide. At this time, the lock pin 160 is raised by the urging force of the spring 168 to a position where the upper part of each tip portion 161 enters the corresponding key hole 120a. The dimension of the lock pin 160 and the dimension of the key hole 120a that correspond to each other have a dimension relationship in which the distal end portion 161 of the lock pin 160 stops without completely penetrating the key hole 120a. In this state, the protrusion 163 of each lock pin 160 is positioned at the height of the horizontal groove 151h. Thereby, the locking action by fitting the protrusion 163 and the vertical groove 151v is released, and the slide block 140 is slidable in the In direction. When the card key 120 is further pushed in the In direction from the state shown in FIG. 35, the tip of the card key 120 pushes the abutting portion 144 as shown in FIG. 36, and each key hole 120a pushes each lock pin 160. Thus, the slide block 140, the lock pin 160, and the lock lever 170 supported by the slide block 140 are integrally slid and moved in the In direction against the spring 178. As a result, the stopper 171 of the lock lever 170 that has entered the slide path of the bar 131 and held the shutter 130 in the closed state is retracted from the slide path. As a result, the locked state of the locking mechanism Y is released, and the shutter 130 is moved to the open position by the biasing force of the spring 138.
 傘保持装置Xを複数用いて構成された傘立てなどでは、各傘保持装置に装備される上記構成の施錠機構において、スライドブロック140の穴141に対するロックピン160の配置を異ならせ、その配置に対応する位置にキー孔120aが形成されたカードキー120を用いることにより、各傘保持装置のみに適合する専用のカードキー120として区別して利用することが可能である。図32に示す構成においては、スライドブロック140の複数の穴141について、たとえば2つの各列より選択された1つずつの穴141にロックピン160を挿入する場合、16通りのロックピン160の配置の組み合わせがある。この場合、16種の施錠機構Y(16個の傘保持装置X)をそれぞれキー孔120aの形成位置が異なる専用のカードキー120で開錠することができる。したがって、このような構成の施錠機構Yは、同時に使用可能な傘保持装置Xの個数を多くするのに適している。 In an umbrella stand or the like configured using a plurality of umbrella holding devices X, in the locking mechanism having the above-described configuration equipped in each umbrella holding device, the arrangement of the lock pins 160 with respect to the holes 141 of the slide block 140 is changed. By using the card key 120 in which the key hole 120a is formed at the corresponding position, the card key 120 can be distinguished and used as a dedicated card key 120 suitable only for each umbrella holding device. In the configuration shown in FIG. 32, when the lock pins 160 are inserted into the holes 141 of the slide block 140, for example, one hole 141 selected from each of the two rows, the arrangement of the 16 lock pins 160 is arranged. There are combinations. In this case, the 16 types of locking mechanisms Y (16 umbrella holding devices X) can be unlocked with dedicated card keys 120 each having a different key hole 120a formation position. Therefore, the locking mechanism Y having such a configuration is suitable for increasing the number of umbrella holding devices X that can be used simultaneously.
 しかしながら、上記従来の傘保持装置Xにおいては、傘立ての利用者がカードキー120を紛失する場合がある。カードキー120が紛失されると、傘立てを設置している事業者等(傘立ての所有者)が傘保持装置Xの製造業者に対して紛失されたカードキー120と同一のカードキー120(スペアキー)の作製を依頼する必要がある。そうすると、傘保持装置Xの製造業者は、紛失されたカードキー120と同じ位置にキー孔120aが形成されたスペアキーを作製して傘立ての所有者に納入することになるが、このスペアキーが納入されるまでの間は紛失されたカードキー120に対応する傘保持装置Xを使用することができず、不都合である。また、傘立ての所有者があらかじめスペアキーを一式購入しておくことも考えられるが、コストが高くつくとともに管理が煩わしくなるので、適切な対応策とはいえず、いまだ改善の余地があった。 However, in the conventional umbrella holding device X, the user of the umbrella stand may lose the card key 120. If the card key 120 is lost, the business operator who installs the umbrella stand (the owner of the umbrella stand) is the same card key 120 ( It is necessary to request the production of a spare key. Then, the manufacturer of the umbrella holding device X produces a spare key in which the key hole 120a is formed at the same position as the lost card key 120 and delivers it to the owner of the umbrella stand. Until then, the umbrella holding device X corresponding to the lost card key 120 cannot be used, which is inconvenient. The owner of the umbrella stand may purchase a set of spare keys in advance, but it is expensive and cumbersome to manage, so it is not an appropriate countermeasure and there is still room for improvement.
特開2006-152737号公報JP 2006-152737 A
 本発明は、上記した事情のもとで考え出されたものである。本発明は、キー孔が形成されたカードキーによりロック状態が解除される施錠機構を有する施錠装置について、迅速にスペア用のカードキーの作製を可能にすることを課題としている。 The present invention has been conceived under the above circumstances. It is an object of the present invention to quickly make a spare card key for a locking device having a locking mechanism that is unlocked by a card key in which a key hole is formed.
 上記課題を解決するため、本発明では、次の技術的手段を講じている。 In order to solve the above problem, the present invention takes the following technical means.
 本発明の第1の側面によって提供される施錠装置とカードキー作製具とのセットは、複数の孔あけ位置から選択された1または2以上の上記孔あけ位置にキー孔が形成されたカードキーによりロック状態が解除される施錠機構、およびこの施錠機構を収容するボディ、を有する施錠装置と、上記カードキーを作製するためのカードキー作製具と、を備え、上記カードキー作製具は、上記キー孔が形成される前のカード体を水平方向に挿入するための空隙部を有するブロック体と、上記空隙部を挟んで上記ブロック体の上下に延びて設けられており、上記カードキーの上記複数の孔あけ位置に対応する位置関係にある複数の孔と、上記孔に対応して設けられ、それぞれ異なる標記と、を有することを特徴としている。 The set of the locking device and the card key making tool provided by the first aspect of the present invention includes a card key in which a key hole is formed at one or more of the above-described hole positions selected from a plurality of hole positions. A locking mechanism that is unlocked by the locking mechanism and a body that accommodates the locking mechanism, and a card key manufacturing tool for manufacturing the card key. A block body having a gap portion for inserting the card body before the key hole is formed in the horizontal direction, and extending above and below the block body with the gap portion interposed therebetween. It is characterized by having a plurality of holes in a positional relationship corresponding to a plurality of drilling positions and different marks provided corresponding to the holes.
 好ましい実施の形態においては、上記施錠機構は、上記カードキーの上記複数の孔あけ位置に対応する位置関係にある複数の穴と、これら複数の穴より選択された1または2以上の上記穴に内挿されるロックピンと、を備えるとともに、上記カードキーが所定の挿入状態にあるときに上記ロックピンが上記キー孔に進入してロック状態が解除されうる状態となるように構成される一方、上記ボディの外面には、追加の標記が設けられており、この追加の標記は、上記ロックピンが内挿される上記穴と同じ位置関係にある、上記ブロック体の上記孔、に対応する上記標記と同一である。 In a preferred embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a plurality of holes in a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of drilling positions of the card key, and one or more holes selected from the plurality of holes. A lock pin that is inserted, and configured so that when the card key is in a predetermined insertion state, the lock pin enters the key hole so that the lock state can be released. An additional mark is provided on the outer surface of the body, and this additional mark corresponds to the mark corresponding to the hole of the block body, which has the same positional relationship as the hole into which the lock pin is inserted. Are the same.
 好ましい実施の形態においては、上記カードキーの上記キー孔としては、サイズの異なる複数種類のものを含み、上記カードキー作製具における上記複数の孔としては、上記キー孔のサイズごとに、上記カードキーの上記複数の孔あけ位置に対応する位置関係にあるものからなる群を構成する。 In a preferred embodiment, the key hole of the card key includes a plurality of types having different sizes, and the plurality of holes in the card key making tool include the card for each size of the key hole. A group of keys having a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of drilling positions is configured.
 本発明の第2の側面によって提供されるカードキー作製具は、複数の孔あけ位置から選択された1または2以上の上記孔あけ位置にキー孔が形成されたカードキーを作製するためのカードキー作製具であって、上記キー孔が形成される前のカード体を水平方向に挿入するための空隙部を有するブロック体と、上記空隙部を挟んで上記ブロック体の上下に延びて設けられており、上記カードキーの上記複数の孔あけ位置に対応する位置関係にある複数の孔と、上記孔に対応して設けられ、それぞれ異なる標記と、を備えることを特徴としている。 The card key production tool provided by the second aspect of the present invention is a card for producing a card key in which a key hole is formed at one or more of the above-described hole positions selected from a plurality of hole positions. A key manufacturing tool provided with a block body having a gap portion for inserting a card body before the key hole is formed in a horizontal direction, and extending above and below the block body with the gap portion interposed therebetween. The card key is provided with a plurality of holes in a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of punching positions of the card key, and provided with different marks respectively corresponding to the holes.
本発明に係る施錠装置とカードキー作製具とのセットを構成する施錠装置を傘立ての傘保持装置に適用した場合の一例を示し、当該傘立ての全体斜視図である。It is an entire perspective view of the umbrella stand, showing an example in which the locking device constituting the set of the locking device and the card key manufacturing tool according to the present invention is applied to an umbrella holding device of an umbrella stand. 施錠装置の一例を示す全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view which shows an example of a locking device. 施錠装置の一例を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows an example of a locking device. 施錠装置の一例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows an example of a locking device. 施錠機構の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a locking mechanism. 施錠装置の一例を示す要部平面図である。It is a principal part top view which shows an example of a locking device. 図6のVII-VII線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 6. 図6のVIII-VIII線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG. 6. 図6のIX-IX線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 6. 図6のX-X線に沿う要部拡大図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a main part along the line XX in FIG. 6. 施錠装置の一例を示す要部平面図である。It is a principal part top view which shows an example of a locking device. 本発明に係るカードキー作製具の一例を示す全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view which shows an example of the card key preparation tool which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るカードキー作製具の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of the card key preparation tool which concerns on this invention. 図13のXIV-XIV線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the XIV-XIV line | wire of FIG. 施錠装置の使用方法を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of a locking device. 施錠装置の使用方法を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of a locking device. 施錠装置の使用方法を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of a locking device. 施錠装置の使用方法を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of a locking device. 施錠装置の使用方法を説明するための図10と同様の図である。It is a figure similar to FIG. 10 for demonstrating the usage method of a locking device. カードキー作製具の使用方法を説明するための平面図である。It is a top view for demonstrating the usage method of a card key production tool. カードキー作製具の使用方法を説明するための要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing for demonstrating the usage method of a card key production tool. カードキー作製具の使用方法を説明するための要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing for demonstrating the usage method of a card key production tool. 施錠装置のマスタカードキーによるロック解除を説明するための要部平面図である。It is a principal part top view for demonstrating the lock release by the master card key of a locking device. 施錠装置のマスタカードキーによるロック解除を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the lock release by the master card key of a locking device. 施錠装置のマスタカードキーによるロック解除を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the lock release by the master card key of a locking device. 施錠装置の他の例を示す図7と同様の図である。It is a figure similar to FIG. 7 which shows the other example of a locking device. 図26に示す施錠装置の使用方法を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of the locking device shown in FIG. カードキー作製具の使用方法を説明するための平面図である。It is a top view for demonstrating the usage method of a card key production tool. カードキー作製具の使用方法を説明するための要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing for demonstrating the usage method of a card key production tool. カードキー作製具の使用方法を説明するための要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing for demonstrating the usage method of a card key production tool. 従来の施錠装置の一例を示す全体斜視図である。It is a whole perspective view which shows an example of the conventional locking device. 従来の施錠装置の一例を示す要部平面図である。It is a principal part top view which shows an example of the conventional locking device. 図32のXXXIII-XXXIII線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XXXIII-XXXIII in FIG. 32. 従来の施錠装置の使用方法を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of the conventional locking device. 従来の施錠装置の使用方法を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of the conventional locking device. 従来の施錠装置の使用方法を説明するための断面模式図である。It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram for demonstrating the usage method of the conventional locking device.
 以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形態につき、図面を参照して具体的に説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
 図1は、本発明に係る施錠装置とカードキー作製具とのセットを構成する施錠装置を、傘立ての傘保持装置に適用した場合の一例を示し、当該傘立ての全体斜視図である。図示された傘立てAは、スタンドAaの上部に、傘保持装置Bを複数取り付けたものであり、いずれかの傘保持装置Bで傘Dの柄Daを保持させることにより、柄Daを上にして立てた状態で傘Dを保管することができるように構成されている。 FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of an umbrella stand, showing an example in which a locking device constituting a set of a locking device and a card key manufacturing tool according to the present invention is applied to an umbrella holding device of an umbrella stand. The illustrated umbrella stand A is obtained by attaching a plurality of umbrella holding devices B to the upper part of the stand Aa, and by holding the handle Da of the umbrella D with any of the umbrella holding devices B, the handle Da is turned up. The umbrella D can be stored in a standing state.
 図2および図4に示すように、傘保持装置Bは、ボディ1と、傘の柄Daを受容するための傘受容部11と、傘受容部11を開閉可能なシャッタ3と、カードキー2によりシャッタ3のロック状態を解除する施錠機構Cとを備えている。傘保持装置Bは、傘立てAの支持バーAbにボルト(図示略)により取り付けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the umbrella holding device B includes a body 1, an umbrella receiving portion 11 for receiving an umbrella handle Da, a shutter 3 that can open and close the umbrella receiving portion 11, and a card key 2. And a locking mechanism C for releasing the locked state of the shutter 3. The umbrella holding device B is attached to the support bar Ab of the umbrella stand A by bolts (not shown).
 ボディ1は、上ボディ1Aと下ボディ1Bとからなる分割構造とされている。上ボディ1Aは、上方に膨出するように緩やかな円弧形状とされた上ドーム部1Aaを有している。上ドーム部1Aaには、番号表示部17が設けられている。番号表示部17は、たとえば傘立てAに取り付けられた傘保持装置Bごとに固有の番号を表記したものである。上ドーム部1Aaには、カードキー2を方向Inにおいて傘保持装置B内に挿入するための挿入口12が形成されている。上ボディ1Aのうち傘受容部11の側面には、シャッタ3のバー31を突出させるためのバー用開口部14が形成されている。図中のCs方向にシャッタ3が移動させられると、バー用開口部14からバー31が突出し、傘受容部11が閉状態となる。Op方向にシャッタ3が移動させられると、バー用開口部14内にバー31が収納され、傘受容部11が開状態となる。 The body 1 is divided into an upper body 1A and a lower body 1B. The upper body 1A has an upper dome portion 1Aa that has a gentle arc shape so as to bulge upward. A number display portion 17 is provided in the upper dome portion 1Aa. The number display part 17 describes a unique number for each umbrella holding device B attached to the umbrella stand A, for example. In the upper dome portion 1Aa, an insertion port 12 for inserting the card key 2 into the umbrella holding device B in the direction In is formed. A bar opening 14 for projecting the bar 31 of the shutter 3 is formed on the side surface of the umbrella receiving portion 11 in the upper body 1A. When the shutter 3 is moved in the Cs direction in the figure, the bar 31 protrudes from the bar opening 14 and the umbrella receiving portion 11 is closed. When the shutter 3 is moved in the Op direction, the bar 31 is accommodated in the bar opening 14 and the umbrella receiving portion 11 is opened.
 図3に示すように、たとえば下ボディ1Bの背面には、アルファベットからなる標記19が設けられている。この標記19の意義については後述する。 As shown in FIG. 3, for example, on the back surface of the lower body 1 </ b> B, a mark 19 made up of alphabets is provided. The significance of this mark 19 will be described later.
 図4に示すように、シャッタ3は、筒状のバー31、つまみ32および筒部33を有している。シャッタ3は、ケース35およびスライド軸36によってバー31が収納される状態から突出する状態までスライド可能に支持されている。つまみ32および筒部33は、バー31の収納状態から突出状態までの移動過程において、ケース35に形成された開口を通じて当該ケース35外に露出した状態にある。ケース35の両端には挟持片35a,35bが設けられており、スライド軸36は、筒部33に内挿された状態で挟持片35a,35bに挟まれて、ケース35に固定されている。バー31の内部には、バネ38が設けられている。バネ38は、たとえば引張りコイルバネからなり、その一端がバー31の先端(図4におけるバー31の左端)に固定され、他端がケース35の基端(図4におけるケース35の右端)に固定されている。シャッタ3は、ケース35の両端部が上ボディ1Aのバー用開口部14およびシャッタ取付用開口部15に嵌入されることによって、上ボディ1AのOut方向寄りの空間に配置されている。このとき、つまみ32は、上ドーム部1AaのOut方向寄りの下部に形成された開口を通じて露出した状態にあり、Cs-Op方向に移動させることが可能となっている。シャッタ3は、Cs-Op方向においてスライド可能に支持されており、バー31がバー用開口部14から進退可能となっている。また、シャッタ3は、ケース35およびスライド軸36を介して上ボディ1Aに支持されているため、がたつくことなどなくスムーズにスライド可能となっている。バネ38は、シャッタ3が開位置にある状態でほぼ自然長となっており、シャッタ3が閉位置にある状態で、自然長から伸長させられて弾性力が蓄勢される。この蓄勢力により、閉位置にあるシャッタ3は、バネ受け部33を介してOp方向へと付勢される。なお、シャッタ3には、図4、図6、および図8に示すようにシャッタ係止部34が設けられている。シャッタ係止部34は、後述するロックレバー7のストッパ71に係止されることにより、シャッタ3を閉状態に留めるためのものである。また、図10に示すように、シャッタ係止部34の下面は傾斜させられており、カム34aとされている。カム34aの意義については後述する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the shutter 3 includes a cylindrical bar 31, a knob 32, and a cylindrical portion 33. The shutter 3 is supported by the case 35 and the slide shaft 36 so as to be slidable from the state in which the bar 31 is housed to the state in which it protrudes. The knob 32 and the cylindrical portion 33 are exposed to the outside of the case 35 through an opening formed in the case 35 in the moving process from the housed state of the bar 31 to the protruding state. Clamping pieces 35 a and 35 b are provided at both ends of the case 35, and the slide shaft 36 is fixed to the case 35 by being sandwiched between the clamping pieces 35 a and 35 b while being inserted into the cylindrical portion 33. A spring 38 is provided inside the bar 31. The spring 38 is formed of, for example, a tension coil spring, one end of which is fixed to the tip of the bar 31 (the left end of the bar 31 in FIG. 4), and the other end is fixed to the base end of the case 35 (the right end of the case 35 in FIG. 4). ing. The shutter 3 is disposed in a space near the Out direction of the upper body 1A by fitting both ends of the case 35 into the bar opening 14 and the shutter mounting opening 15 of the upper body 1A. At this time, the knob 32 is exposed through an opening formed in the lower portion of the upper dome portion 1Aa near the Out direction, and can be moved in the Cs-Op direction. The shutter 3 is supported so as to be slidable in the Cs-Op direction, and the bar 31 can advance and retreat from the bar opening 14. Further, since the shutter 3 is supported by the upper body 1A via the case 35 and the slide shaft 36, the shutter 3 can be smoothly slid without rattling. The spring 38 has a substantially natural length when the shutter 3 is in the open position, and the spring 38 is extended from the natural length in a state where the shutter 3 is in the closed position, and an elastic force is accumulated. The shutter 3 in the closed position is urged in the Op direction via the spring receiving portion 33 by the stored energy. The shutter 3 is provided with a shutter locking portion 34 as shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 8. The shutter locking portion 34 is for locking the shutter 3 in a closed state by being locked by a stopper 71 of the lock lever 7 described later. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the lower surface of the shutter engaging portion 34 is inclined to form a cam 34a. The significance of the cam 34a will be described later.
 図2および図4に表れているように、カードキー2は、長矩形状であり、たとえば樹脂製である。カードキー2は、In方向にある先端寄りの領域に1以上のキー孔2aが形成されている。図示されたカードキー2の場合、2つのキー孔2aが形成されている。これらキー孔2aは、あらかじめ設定された複数の孔あけ位置から選択された位置に形成されたものである。カードキー2のOut方向にある後端寄りの領域には、番号表示部2bが設けられている。番号表示部2bには、ボディ1に設けられた番号表示部17の番号と対応する番号が表記されている。これにより、各傘保持装置Bには、1つずつの専用のカードキー2が備えられている。後述する施錠機構Cにより、番号表示部17と番号表示部2bとに表示された番号どうしが一致する場合には、カードキー2により傘保持装置Bのロック解除が可能な構成となっている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the card key 2 has a long rectangular shape, and is made of, for example, resin. The card key 2 has one or more key holes 2a formed in a region near the tip in the In direction. In the case of the illustrated card key 2, two key holes 2a are formed. These key holes 2a are formed at positions selected from a plurality of preset drilling positions. A number display portion 2b is provided in a region near the rear end of the card key 2 in the Out direction. In the number display portion 2b, a number corresponding to the number of the number display portion 17 provided in the body 1 is written. Thus, each umbrella holding device B is provided with one dedicated card key 2. When the numbers displayed on the number display unit 17 and the number display unit 2b coincide with each other by a locking mechanism C to be described later, the umbrella holding device B can be unlocked by the card key 2.
 図5は、施錠機構Cの分解斜視図である。図6は、上ボディ1Aを取り外した状態の傘保持装置Bを示す平面図である。施錠機構Cは、シャッタ3を閉位置においてロックするとともに、カードキー2によりこのロック状態を解除することが可能な構成となっており、シャッタ3よりもIn方向奥方に配置されている。施錠機構Cは、図5および図6に示すように、スライドブロック4、1対のガイドブロック5A,5B、複数のロックピン6、ロックレバー7、上プレート8、下プレート9、および回動部材20を備えて構成されている。なお、図6においては、説明の便宜上、上プレート8および回動部材20を省略している。 FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the locking mechanism C. FIG. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the umbrella holding device B with the upper body 1A removed. The locking mechanism C is configured to lock the shutter 3 in the closed position and to release the locked state by the card key 2 and is disposed further in the In direction than the shutter 3. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the locking mechanism C includes a slide block 4, a pair of guide blocks 5A and 5B, a plurality of lock pins 6, a lock lever 7, an upper plate 8, a lower plate 9, and a rotating member. 20. In FIG. 6, for convenience of explanation, the upper plate 8 and the rotating member 20 are omitted.
 1対のガイドブロック5A,5Bは、それぞれ扁平な板状ブロックであり、スライドブロック4を挟むように離間して配置されている。ガイドブロック5A,5Bは、互いに略対称な構造を有している。以下にガイドブロック5Aについて説明するが、後述する相違点を除いて、ガイドブロック5Bも同様の構成とされている。図5および図7に示すように、ガイドブロック5Aは、上下方向に突出する2つずつの突起53a,53bを有している。これらの突起53a,53bが後述する上プレート8および下プレート9の孔81,91を通じて下ボディ1Bおよび上ボディ1Aの孔それぞれに挿入されることにより、ガイドブロック5Aは、ボディ1に固定されている。 Each of the pair of guide blocks 5A and 5B is a flat plate-like block, and is disposed so as to sandwich the slide block 4 therebetween. The guide blocks 5A and 5B have a substantially symmetrical structure. The guide block 5A will be described below, but the guide block 5B has the same configuration except for differences described later. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the guide block 5A has two protrusions 53a and 53b that protrude in the vertical direction. By inserting these protrusions 53a and 53b into holes of the lower body 1B and the upper body 1A through holes 81 and 91 of the upper plate 8 and the lower plate 9 described later, the guide block 5A is fixed to the body 1. Yes.
 ガイドブロック5AのOp方向を向く面には、ガイド溝51およびスライド溝52が形成されている。ガイド溝51は、In-Out方向において配列された複数の鉛直溝51vと、In-Out方向に延びる水平溝51hとが、互いに交差したものである。水平溝51hは、複数の鉛直溝51vそれぞれの中央よりやや上方の部分において交差している。各鉛直溝51vは、水平溝51hより上方の上端部51vuと、水平溝51hより下方の下端部51vdとに区画されている。2つのスライド溝52は、ガイドブロック5Aの下端付近に設けられており、In-Out方向に延びる比較的短い溝である。なお、ガイドブロック5Bにも、ガイドブロック5Aと同様のガイド溝51、スライド溝52、および突起53a,53bが形成されている。ガイドブロック5A,5Bのガイド溝51は、相対向するように位置しているが、後述するスライドブロック4の穴41の配置に対応させて、鉛直溝51vのIn-Out方向における位置関係が異なっている。 A guide groove 51 and a slide groove 52 are formed on the surface of the guide block 5A facing the Op direction. In the guide groove 51, a plurality of vertical grooves 51v arranged in the In-Out direction and a horizontal groove 51h extending in the In-Out direction intersect each other. The horizontal groove 51h intersects at a portion slightly above the center of each of the plurality of vertical grooves 51v. Each vertical groove 51v is partitioned into an upper end 51vu above the horizontal groove 51h and a lower end 51vd below the horizontal groove 51h. The two slide grooves 52 are provided near the lower end of the guide block 5A, and are relatively short grooves extending in the In-Out direction. The guide block 5B also has the same guide groove 51, slide groove 52, and protrusions 53a and 53b as the guide block 5A. The guide grooves 51 of the guide blocks 5A and 5B are positioned so as to oppose each other, but the positional relationship in the In-Out direction of the vertical grooves 51v differs depending on the arrangement of the holes 41 of the slide block 4 described later. ing.
 図5および図6に示すように、スライドブロック4は、略直方体形状であり、1対のガイドブロック5A,5Bに挟まれるように設けられている。スライドブロック4は、両側縁に位置する1対のサイド部4A,4Bと、これらのサイド部4A、4Bを連結する天板4Cを備えて構成されている。図5、図8および図9に示すように各サイド部4A,4Bの下端付近には、Cs方向もしくはOp方向に突出する突起42が2つずつ設けられている。これらの突起42は、ガイドブロック5A,5Bのスライド溝52に挿入されている。これにより、スライドブロック4は、In-Out方向においてスライド溝52の長さ分だけスライド可能に支持されている。後述するように、スライドブロック4は、Out方向寄りにスライドさせられたロック位置と、In方向寄りにスライドさせられたロック解除位置とをとる。天板4CのIn方向奥方端におけるCs-Op方向の両端を除く部位には、当該天板4Cの上面から突出する突き当て部44が設けられている。突き当て部44は、カードキー2の挿入口12からの挿入深さを規制するためのものである。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the slide block 4 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and is provided so as to be sandwiched between a pair of guide blocks 5A and 5B. The slide block 4 includes a pair of side portions 4A and 4B located on both side edges, and a top plate 4C that connects these side portions 4A and 4B. As shown in FIGS. 5, 8, and 9, two protrusions 42 protruding in the Cs direction or the Op direction are provided near the lower ends of the side portions 4 </ b> A and 4 </ b> B. These protrusions 42 are inserted into the slide grooves 52 of the guide blocks 5A and 5B. Thus, the slide block 4 is supported so as to be slidable by the length of the slide groove 52 in the In-Out direction. As will be described later, the slide block 4 takes a lock position slid toward the Out direction and a lock release position slid toward the In direction. Abutting portions 44 that protrude from the top surface of the top plate 4C are provided at portions other than both ends in the Cs-Op direction at the back end in the In direction of the top plate 4C. The abutting portion 44 is for restricting the insertion depth of the card key 2 from the insertion port 12.
 図6に示すように、スライドブロック4のサイド部4A,4Bには、それぞれ、In-Out方向に沿って並ぶ複数の穴41が設けられている。これらの穴41は、上述のカードキー2における複数の孔あけ位置と同一の配置で設けられている。本実施形態では、サイド部4Aに設けられた複数の穴41、およびサイド部4Bに設けられた複数の穴41は、互いにCs-Op方向に離間する列40A,40Bをなしている。列40Aを構成する複数の穴41は、たとえば一定ピッチ(6.3mm)で並んでいる。一方、列40Bを構成する複数の穴41は、一定ピッチで並んでおらず、たとえばIn方向から1番目と2番目の穴41、3番目と4番目の穴41のピッチが7mmであるのに対し、In方向から2番目と3番目の穴41のピッチが10mmとされている。このような構成により、列40A,40Bより選択された1つずつの穴41からなる組に着目すると、各組をなす穴41のIn-Out方向における位置関係が各組ごとに異なっている。図6および図9に示すように、各穴41には、スライドブロック4の外方に挿通する縦溝41aが形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the side portions 4A and 4B of the slide block 4 are each provided with a plurality of holes 41 arranged along the In-Out direction. These holes 41 are provided in the same arrangement as a plurality of drilling positions in the card key 2 described above. In the present embodiment, the plurality of holes 41 provided in the side portion 4A and the plurality of holes 41 provided in the side portion 4B form rows 40A and 40B that are separated from each other in the Cs-Op direction. The plurality of holes 41 constituting the row 40A are arranged at a constant pitch (6.3 mm), for example. On the other hand, the plurality of holes 41 constituting the row 40B are not arranged at a constant pitch. For example, the pitches of the first and second holes 41 and the third and fourth holes 41 from the In direction are 7 mm. On the other hand, the pitch of the second and third holes 41 from the In direction is 10 mm. With such a configuration, paying attention to a set of one hole 41 selected from the rows 40A and 40B, the positional relationship in the In-Out direction of the holes 41 forming each set is different for each set. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 9, each hole 41 is formed with a vertical groove 41 a that passes through the outside of the slide block 4.
 図6に示すように、複数の穴41のいずれかには、ロックピン6が内挿されている。本実施形態においては、たとえば2つのロックピン6が図示されたように2つの穴41に挿入されており、これら2つの穴41は、列40A,40Bから1つずつ選択されたものである。各傘保持装置Bにおいて使用されるロックピン6の本数と、いずれの穴41内にロックピン6が挿入されるかは、各傘保持装置Bについて固有に設定されている。これらが、上述したカードキー2のキー孔2aの個数および配置と対応している。 As shown in FIG. 6, the lock pin 6 is inserted into any of the plurality of holes 41. In the present embodiment, for example, two lock pins 6 are inserted into two holes 41 as shown, and these two holes 41 are selected one by one from the rows 40A and 40B. The number of lock pins 6 used in each umbrella holding device B and in which hole 41 the lock pin 6 is inserted are set uniquely for each umbrella holding device B. These correspond to the number and arrangement of the key holes 2a of the card key 2 described above.
 図6および図9に示すように、ロックピン6は、円錐状の先端部61と円柱部62とを有している。円柱部62の上部には、突起63が設けられている。先端部61の頂部は、その直径がカードキー2のキー孔2aの内径よりも小とされている。一方、円柱部62は、その直径がキー孔2aの内径よりも大とされている。ロックピン6は、突起63が縦溝41aを貫通してCs方向もしくはOp方向に突出するように、穴41に挿入されている。ロックピン6の下方には、バネ68が設けられている。これにより、ロックピン6は、穴41および縦溝41aに規制されて図中上下方向に往復動可能であるとともに、バネ68により図中上方に付勢されている。突起63は、縦溝41aから突出した部分が、図7に示すガイドブロック5A,5Bのガイド溝51内に進入している。これにより、後述するように、ロックピン6の上下動に伴いスライドブロック4のスライド可否が選択可能な構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 9, the lock pin 6 has a conical tip portion 61 and a cylindrical portion 62. A protrusion 63 is provided on the upper portion of the cylindrical portion 62. The top of the tip 61 has a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the key hole 2 a of the card key 2. On the other hand, the cylindrical portion 62 has a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the key hole 2a. The lock pin 6 is inserted into the hole 41 so that the protrusion 63 penetrates the vertical groove 41a and protrudes in the Cs direction or Op direction. A spring 68 is provided below the lock pin 6. Thereby, the lock pin 6 is regulated by the hole 41 and the vertical groove 41a and can reciprocate in the vertical direction in the figure, and is urged upward by the spring 68 in the figure. The protrusion 63 protrudes from the longitudinal groove 41a into the guide groove 51 of the guide blocks 5A and 5B shown in FIG. Accordingly, as described later, the slide block 4 can be selected to be slidable as the lock pin 6 moves up and down.
 図6および図8に示すように、スライドブロック4のうちサイド部4A,4Bに挟まれた空間部4Dには、ロックレバー7が配置されている。図8に示すように、ロックレバー7は、断面略T字状であり、水平部7Aと起立部7Bとを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, a lock lever 7 is disposed in a space 4D sandwiched between the side portions 4A and 4B of the slide block 4. As shown in FIG. 8, the lock lever 7 has a substantially T-shaped cross section and includes a horizontal portion 7A and an upright portion 7B.
 図5および図9から分るように、起立部7Bの下端には、Cs-Op方向に突出する1対の支持ピン73が設けられている。1対の支持ピン73は、スライドブロック4の1対のサイド部4A,4Bの下端In方向奥方寄りに形成された1対のピン溝43に挿入されている。また、サイド部4A,4Bの下面には下プレート9が当接しており、支持ピン73の上下方向の移動が阻止されている。これにより、ロックレバー7は、スライドブロック4に対して支持ピン73回りにおいて回動可能に支持されている。 As can be seen from FIG. 5 and FIG. 9, a pair of support pins 73 projecting in the Cs-Op direction is provided at the lower end of the standing portion 7B. The pair of support pins 73 are inserted into a pair of pin grooves 43 formed on the bottom side of the pair of side portions 4A, 4B of the slide block 4 in the lower end In direction. Further, the lower plate 9 is in contact with the lower surfaces of the side portions 4A and 4B, and the vertical movement of the support pins 73 is prevented. Thereby, the lock lever 7 is supported so as to be rotatable around the support pin 73 with respect to the slide block 4.
 水平部7Aは、その先端がスライドブロック4のサイド部4A,4BよりもOut方向に突出している。この先端部には、図6に示すようにCs-Op方向に幅広のストッパ71が形成されている。ストッパ71は、シャッタ3が使用者により閉位置に移動された状態で、スライドブロック4がOut方向にスライドさせられた際に、シャッタ係止部34のスライド経路に進入してシャッタ3を閉位置に留めるようにロックするものである。 The tip of the horizontal portion 7A protrudes in the Out direction from the side portions 4A and 4B of the slide block 4. As shown in FIG. 6, a stopper 71 that is wide in the Cs-Op direction is formed at the tip. The stopper 71 enters the slide path of the shutter engaging portion 34 when the slide block 4 is slid in the Out direction with the shutter 3 being moved to the closed position by the user, and closes the shutter 3. It locks so that it can be fastened.
 図5および図6に表れているように、起立部7Bの上部は、二股状とされており、スライドブロック4のサイド部4A,4BのIn方向を向く面に形成された凹部45に沿うように露出している。図8に示すように、起立部7Bと上ブロック1Aの背板1Abとの間には、バネ78が設けられている。これにより、ロックレバー7は、起立部7Bがスライドブロック4のサイド部4A,4Bに押し付けられるように付勢されている。起立部7Bの二股状の上端付近は、ロック解除部72となっている。ロック解除部72は、起立部7Bがサイド部4A,4Bに押し付けられた状態である初期位置と、バネ78の付勢力に抗してロックレバー7全体がIn方向へと回動された状態であるロック解除位置とをとる。ロック解除部72が上記ロック解除位置をとった場合には、スライドブロック4が上記ロック位置をとった状態であっても、シャッタ3を閉位置に留めていたストッパ71が、図8において右上方へと退避させられ、シャッタ3のロック状態が解除される。図6に示すように、二股状のロック解除部72は、天板4CのIn方向奥方端に設けられた突き当て部44に対し、Cs-Op方向における両端に位置している。ロック解除部72の上記ロック解除位置は、突き当て部44よりもIn方向奥方とされている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper portion of the upright portion 7 </ b> B has a bifurcated shape so as to follow the concave portion 45 formed on the surface facing the In direction of the side portions 4 </ b> A and 4 </ b> B of the slide block 4. Is exposed. As shown in FIG. 8, a spring 78 is provided between the standing portion 7B and the back plate 1Ab of the upper block 1A. Thereby, the lock lever 7 is urged so that the upright portion 7 </ b> B is pressed against the side portions 4 </ b> A and 4 </ b> B of the slide block 4. Near the upper end of the bifurcated portion of the upright portion 7B is a lock release portion 72. The unlocking portion 72 is in an initial position where the upright portion 7B is pressed against the side portions 4A and 4B and in a state where the entire lock lever 7 is rotated in the In direction against the biasing force of the spring 78. Take a certain unlocked position. When the unlocking portion 72 is in the unlocked position, even if the slide block 4 is in the locked position, the stopper 71 that holds the shutter 3 in the closed position is shown in the upper right direction in FIG. And the shutter 3 is unlocked. As shown in FIG. 6, the bifurcated unlocking portions 72 are positioned at both ends in the Cs-Op direction with respect to the abutting portion 44 provided at the back end in the In direction of the top plate 4C. The unlocking position of the unlocking part 72 is set to the back in the In direction relative to the abutting part 44.
 上プレート8および下プレート9は、スライドブロック4がガイドブロック5A,5Bによって適正に挟まれた状態を維持するように施錠機構Cを組み付けるためのものである。 図5に示すように、上プレート8には、ガイドブロック5A,5Bの上方向に突出する突起53aを嵌挿するための孔81が4隅に形成されている。また、下プレート9には、ガイドブロック5A,5Bの下方向に突出する突起53bを嵌挿するための孔91が4隅に形成されている。上プレート8の孔81にガイドブロック5A,5Bの突起53aを嵌挿させてガイドブロック5A,5Bの上部に上プレート8を当接させた状態においては、図8および図9に示すように、スライドブロック4の上面と上プレート8の下面との間には、所定空間からなるカードキー2の挿入経路4Eが形成される。 The upper plate 8 and the lower plate 9 are for assembling the locking mechanism C so that the slide block 4 is properly sandwiched between the guide blocks 5A and 5B. As shown in FIG. 5, the upper plate 8 is formed with holes 81 at four corners for fitting the protrusions 53a protruding upward in the guide blocks 5A and 5B. The lower plate 9 is formed with holes 91 at four corners for fitting the protrusions 53b protruding downward in the guide blocks 5A and 5B. In a state where the projections 53a of the guide blocks 5A and 5B are fitted into the holes 81 of the upper plate 8 and the upper plate 8 is brought into contact with the upper portions of the guide blocks 5A and 5B, as shown in FIGS. Between the upper surface of the slide block 4 and the lower surface of the upper plate 8, an insertion path 4E for the card key 2 consisting of a predetermined space is formed.
 図5および図11に表れているように、上プレート8のIn方向奥方端には、Cs-Op方向における両端寄りの部分に2つのスリット82が形成されている。これらスリット82が形成されていることにより、ロックレバー7のロック解除部72の上記初期位置ないしロック解除位置の移動過程において当該ロック解除部72と上プレート8との干渉は防止される。上プレート8の幅方向両端寄りには、ロックピン6の先端部61との干渉を防止するための複数の孔83が形成されている。また、上プレート8のIn方向奥方寄りには、Cs-Op方向における中央に位置する開口84が形成されている。上プレート8のCs-Op方向における中央には、開口84を横切るようにCs-Op方向に延びる丸棒部85が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 11, two slits 82 are formed on the back end of the upper plate 8 in the In direction at positions near both ends in the Cs-Op direction. Since these slits 82 are formed, interference between the unlocking portion 72 and the upper plate 8 is prevented during the movement of the unlocking portion 72 of the lock lever 7 from the initial position to the unlocking position. Near the both ends of the upper plate 8 in the width direction, a plurality of holes 83 for preventing interference with the front end portion 61 of the lock pin 6 are formed. Further, an opening 84 located in the center in the Cs-Op direction is formed near the back of the upper plate 8 in the In direction. In the center of the upper plate 8 in the Cs-Op direction, a round bar portion 85 extending in the Cs-Op direction is provided so as to cross the opening 84.
 回動部材20は、平面視略T字状であり、Cs-Op方向に突出する1対のロック解除規制突部21と、突出片22と、凹溝部23とを有する。図8に表れているように、凹溝部23には上プレート8の丸棒部85が嵌入されている。これにより、回動部材20は、上プレート8に対して丸棒部85回りに回動可能に支持されている。 Rotating member 20 is substantially T-shaped in plan view, and has a pair of lock release restricting protrusions 21 protruding in the Cs-Op direction, protruding pieces 22, and recessed groove parts 23. As shown in FIG. 8, the round bar portion 85 of the upper plate 8 is fitted into the concave groove portion 23. Thereby, the rotation member 20 is supported so as to be rotatable around the round bar portion 85 with respect to the upper plate 8.
 回動部材20は、図8および図9に示すように、通常時には自重により上プレート8に重なっている。このとき、突出片22は、上プレート8の開口84を通じてカードキー2の挿入経路4Eに進入しており、進入位置にある。また、この進入位置にある突出片22は、突き当て部44の近傍に位置している。ここで、図9および図11に示すように、ロック解除規制突部21は、ロックレバー7のロック解除部72よりもIn方向奥方に位置している。これにより、ロック解除部72は、In方向奥方への移動が阻止されている。したがって、ロックレバー7は、In方向へ回動させられた状態である上記ロック解除位置をとることもなく、また、スライドブロック4は、In方向寄りにスライドさせられた上記ロック解除位置をとることもない。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the rotating member 20 normally overlaps the upper plate 8 by its own weight. At this time, the protruding piece 22 has entered the insertion path 4E of the card key 2 through the opening 84 of the upper plate 8, and is in the entry position. Further, the projecting piece 22 at this entry position is located in the vicinity of the abutting portion 44. Here, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, the lock release restricting protrusion 21 is located further in the In direction than the lock release portion 72 of the lock lever 7. Thereby, the unlocking part 72 is prevented from moving inward in the In direction. Therefore, the lock lever 7 does not take the above-described unlocking position that is rotated in the In direction, and the slide block 4 takes the above-described unlocking position that is slid toward the In direction. Nor.
 一方、カードキー2が挿入口12から挿入経路4Eに挿入されてカードキー2の先端部が突き当て部44に当接させられると、図17に示すように、突出片22はカードキー2に押されて挿入経路4Eから退避し、回動部材20は回動する。突出片22が退避位置にあるとき、1対のロック解除規制突部21は、上方に変位させられ、ロックレバー7のロック解除部72は、In方向奥方への移動が可能になる。 On the other hand, when the card key 2 is inserted into the insertion path 4E from the insertion opening 12 and the tip of the card key 2 is brought into contact with the abutting portion 44, the protruding piece 22 is brought into contact with the card key 2 as shown in FIG. Pushed and retracted from the insertion path 4E, the rotating member 20 rotates. When the protruding piece 22 is in the retracted position, the pair of lock release restricting protrusions 21 are displaced upward, and the lock release part 72 of the lock lever 7 can move inward in the In direction.
 図4、図6、図8および図10に示すように、下ボディ1Bには、Out方向寄りの正面板1Bbの近傍においてスライドロックピン16が設けられている。スライドロックピン16は、先端の突起部16aと、円柱部16bと、カム16cとを有している。円柱部16bは、下ボディ1Bに形成された穴に挿入されている。カム16cは、正面板1Bbに沿っている。また、スライドロックピン16の下方には、バネ18が設けられている。これにより、スライドロックピン16は、上記穴および正面板1Bbに規制されて図中上下方向に往復移動可能かつ回転不能であるとともに、バネ18により図中上方に付勢されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4, 6, 8 and 10, the lower body 1B is provided with a slide lock pin 16 in the vicinity of the front plate 1Bb near the Out direction. The slide lock pin 16 has a protrusion 16a at the tip, a columnar part 16b, and a cam 16c. The cylindrical portion 16b is inserted into a hole formed in the lower body 1B. The cam 16c is along the front plate 1Bb. A spring 18 is provided below the slide lock pin 16. Thereby, the slide lock pin 16 is regulated by the hole and the front plate 1Bb, can reciprocate in the vertical direction in the figure, and cannot rotate, and is biased upward by the spring 18 in the figure.
 スライドブロック4がOut方向寄りに位置してロック位置にあるときには、スライドロックピン16の突起部16aがスライドブロック4の下面に当接しており、スライドロックピン16は、バネ18の付勢力に抗して下方に沈降させられる。その一方、図18に示すように、スライドブロック4がIn方向寄りに位置してロック解除位置にあるときには、スライドロックピン16は、バネ18の付勢力により上方に移動する。このとき、突起部16aは、スライドブロック4の下面よりも上位に出没しており、スライドブロック4のOut方向側への移動がロックされた状態にある。 When the slide block 4 is positioned near the Out direction and is in the locked position, the protrusion 16a of the slide lock pin 16 is in contact with the lower surface of the slide block 4, and the slide lock pin 16 resists the biasing force of the spring 18. And is allowed to settle downward. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 18, when the slide block 4 is located closer to the In direction and is in the unlocked position, the slide lock pin 16 moves upward by the urging force of the spring 18. At this time, the protruding portion 16a has appeared higher than the lower surface of the slide block 4, and the movement of the slide block 4 in the Out direction is locked.
 図12~図14は、本発明に係るカードキー作製具の一例を示す。図示されたカードキー作製具Fは、カードキー2のキー孔2aを形成するための器具であり、直方体形状のブロック体200を備えて構成されている。図12および図13に示すように、ブロック体200は、上部ブロック210と、下部ブロック220と、これらブロック210,220の間に挟まれた薄板状の中間プレート230とを有する。下部ブロック220は、上部ブロック210よりも手前側に少し突き出ている。中間プレート230は、ブロック210,220に比べて奥行き寸法が小さく、ブロック210,220の奥方側端部にのみ配されている。これにより、ブロック210,220の間には、手前側から中央にかけて空間が形成されている。また、ブロック体200には、上記空間を跨いで上下に延びる複数のピン203が設けられている。これらピン203は、後述するカード体2Rの挿入位置を規制するためのものである(図20参照)。本実施形態では、ピン203が設けられることにより、ブロック210,220間において手前側から奥方へと水平方向にカード体2Rを挿入するための空間として、2つの空隙部204A,204Bが形成されている。なお、上部ブロック210、下部ブロック220、および中間プレート230は、ボルト205により締結固定されている。 12 to 14 show an example of a card key manufacturing tool according to the present invention. The illustrated card key manufacturing tool F is an instrument for forming the key hole 2a of the card key 2, and includes a block body 200 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the block body 200 includes an upper block 210, a lower block 220, and a thin plate-like intermediate plate 230 sandwiched between the blocks 210 and 220. The lower block 220 slightly protrudes toward the front side of the upper block 210. The intermediate plate 230 has a smaller depth dimension than the blocks 210 and 220, and is disposed only at the back end of the blocks 210 and 220. Thereby, a space is formed between the blocks 210 and 220 from the near side to the center. In addition, the block body 200 is provided with a plurality of pins 203 extending vertically across the space. These pins 203 are for restricting the insertion position of a card body 2R described later (see FIG. 20). In the present embodiment, by providing the pin 203, two gaps 204A and 204B are formed between the blocks 210 and 220 as a space for inserting the card body 2R horizontally from the front side to the back side. Yes. The upper block 210, the lower block 220, and the intermediate plate 230 are fastened and fixed by bolts 205.
 図12および図13に示すように、ブロック体200には、上下に延びる複数の孔201が形成されている。本実施形態では、複数の孔201は、これら孔201のうち半数ずつによって構成される大径用孔群201Aと小径用孔群201Bとに区分される。大径用孔群201Aを構成する複数の孔201の配置、および小径用孔群201Bを構成する複数の孔201の配置は、それぞれ、カードキー2に設定された複数の孔あけ位置に対応する位置関係にある。 As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the block body 200 has a plurality of holes 201 extending vertically. In the present embodiment, the plurality of holes 201 are divided into a large-diameter hole group 201A and a small-diameter hole group 201B configured by half of these holes 201. The arrangement of the plurality of holes 201 constituting the large-diameter hole group 201A and the arrangement of the plurality of holes 201 constituting the small-diameter hole group 201B respectively correspond to the plurality of drilling positions set in the card key 2. It is in a positional relationship.
 図14に表れているように、大径用孔群201Aを構成する孔201は、上部ブロック210に形成された上部孔211aと、下部ブロック220において上記上部孔211aと同軸状に形成された下部孔221aとからなる。これら上部孔211aおよび下部孔221aの直径は、図4に示されたカードキー2のキー孔2aに対応する寸法とされている。また、小径用孔群201Bを構成する孔201は、上部ブロック210に形成された上部孔211bと、下部ブロック220において上記上部孔211bと同軸状に形成された下部孔221bとからなる。上部孔211bの直径は、図4に示されたカードキー2のキー孔2aに対応する寸法とされる一方、下部孔221bの直径は、上部孔211bの直径よりも小さく、後述する、図27に示されたカードキー2のキー孔2aに対応する寸法とされている。 As shown in FIG. 14, the holes 201 constituting the large-diameter hole group 201A include an upper hole 211a formed in the upper block 210, and a lower portion formed coaxially with the upper hole 211a in the lower block 220. It consists of holes 221a. The diameters of the upper hole 211a and the lower hole 221a have dimensions corresponding to the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG. The small diameter hole group 201B includes an upper hole 211b formed in the upper block 210 and a lower hole 221b formed coaxially with the upper hole 211b in the lower block 220. The diameter of the upper hole 211b is a dimension corresponding to the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG. 4, while the diameter of the lower hole 221b is smaller than the diameter of the upper hole 211b, which will be described later. The size corresponds to the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG.
 図13に示すように、孔201の近傍には、各孔201ごとに対応するように、それぞれ異なる標記202が設けられている。本実施形態では、大径用孔群201Aを構成する孔201の標記202と、小径用孔群201Bを構成する孔201の標記202とは、対応関係にある。たとえば、大径用孔群201Aを構成する孔201の標記202としては、アルファベットの大文字が用いられ、小径用孔群201Bを構成する孔201の標記202としては、アルファベットの小文字が用いられる。そして、大径用孔群201Aの孔201の標記202および小径用孔群201Bの孔201の標記202は、対応する位置関係にあるものについて同一のアルファベットが用いられている。 As shown in FIG. 13, different marks 202 are provided in the vicinity of the holes 201 so as to correspond to the respective holes 201. In this embodiment, the mark 202 of the hole 201 constituting the large-diameter hole group 201A and the mark 202 of the hole 201 constituting the small-diameter hole group 201B are in a correspondence relationship. For example, uppercase letters of the alphabet are used as the marks 202 of the holes 201 constituting the large diameter hole group 201A, and lowercase letters of the alphabet are used as the marks 202 of the holes 201 constituting the small diameter hole group 201B. The same alphabet is used for the notation 202 of the hole 201 of the large-diameter hole group 201A and the notation 202 of the hole 201 of the small-diameter hole group 201B for the corresponding positional relationship.
 図3を参照して上述したように、傘保持装置Bの下ボディ1Bには、標記19が設けられている。この標記19は、カードキー作製具Fの孔201のうち、傘保持装置Bのスライドブロック4においてロックピン6が内挿された穴41(図6参照)と同じ位置関係にある孔201、に対応する標記202と同一である。 As described above with reference to FIG. 3, the lower body 1 </ b> B of the umbrella holding device B is provided with the mark 19. This mark 19 is in the hole 201 in the same positional relationship as the hole 41 (see FIG. 6) in which the lock pin 6 is inserted in the slide block 4 of the umbrella holding device B among the holes 201 of the card key making tool F. It is the same as the corresponding title 202.
 次に、傘保持装置Bおよびカードキー作製具Fの使用方法について、図15~図25を参照しつつ、以下に説明する。 Next, how to use the umbrella holding device B and the card key making tool F will be described below with reference to FIGS.
 図15~図18は、図6に示す傘受容部11が閉状態にロックされた傘保持装置Bを、カードキー2を用いてロック状態を解除し、傘受容部11を開状態とする方法を示している。 15 to 18 show a method of releasing the locked state of the umbrella holding device B shown in FIG. 6 in which the umbrella receiving portion 11 is locked in the closed state by using the card key 2 to open the umbrella receiving portion 11. Is shown.
 図15は、施錠機構Cがロック状態にある傘保持装置Bを示している。バー31は、図6の傘受容部11を閉状態とする閉位置をとっている。スライドブロック4は、ロックレバー7の起立部7Bを介してバネ78により、Out方向に付勢されており、突起42がガイドブロック5A,5Bのスライド溝52内においてOut方向寄りにある位置とされている。この位置が、スライドブロック4のロック位置である。また、ロックピン6はバネ68により上方に付勢されており、突起63がガイド溝51のうち鉛直溝51vの上端部51vu内にある。これにより、スライドブロック4は、In-Out方向におけるスライドが不可の状態となっている。この状態においては、ストッパ71は、シャッタ係止部34のスライド経路に突出している。これにより、シャッタ3は、閉位置でロックされている。 FIG. 15 shows the umbrella holding device B in which the locking mechanism C is in the locked state. The bar 31 has taken the closed position which makes the umbrella receiving part 11 of FIG. 6 a closed state. The slide block 4 is urged in the Out direction by the spring 78 via the standing portion 7B of the lock lever 7, and the protrusion 42 is positioned closer to the Out direction in the slide groove 52 of the guide blocks 5A and 5B. ing. This position is the lock position of the slide block 4. Further, the lock pin 6 is biased upward by a spring 68, and the protrusion 63 is in the upper end portion 51 vu of the vertical groove 51 v in the guide groove 51. As a result, the slide block 4 is in a state in which it cannot slide in the In-Out direction. In this state, the stopper 71 protrudes into the slide path of the shutter engaging portion 34. Thereby, the shutter 3 is locked in the closed position.
 次に、施錠機構Cのロック状態を解除するために、図16に示すようにカードキー2を挿入口12から挿入経路4Eに挿入する。カードキー2がIn方向に挿入される過程においては、カードキー2はスライドブロック4の上面に沿って移動し、各ロックピン6は、カードキー2の図中下面に押し下げられて、スライドブロック4内に沈降させられる。この際、各ロックピン6の突起63は、鉛直溝51vの上端部51vuから水平溝51hを超えて鉛直溝51vの下端部51vd内に移動させられる。このとき、カードキー2の先端部は回動部材20の突出片22に当接しておらず、回動部材20は回動していない。その後に、図17に示すように、カードキー2の先端が突き当て部44に当接する位置までカードキー2を挿入する。カードキー2には、この状態において、In-Out方向(カードキー2の挿入方向)およびカードキー2の幅方向(Cs-Op方向)における位置が各ロックピン6と一致するように各キー孔2aが形成されている。このため、沈降させられていた各ロックピン6は、それぞれの先端部61の上部を対応する各キー孔2aに進入させる位置までバネ68の付勢力により上昇させられる。上述したように、互いに対応するロックピン6の寸法とキー孔2aの寸法とは、ロックピン6の先端部61がキー孔2aを完全に貫通せずに停止する寸法関係とされている。この状態において、すべてのロックピン6の突起63は、水平溝51hの高さに位置する。これにより、突起63と鉛直溝51vとが嵌り合うことによるロック作用が解除され、スライドブロック4がガイドブロック5A,5Bに対してIn方向にスライド可能な状態となる。また、カードキー2の先端が突き当て部44に当接する状態においては、上述したように、上プレート8に支持された回動部材20が回動し、ロック解除規制突部21は上方に変位している。したがって、スライドブロック4は、回動部材20に対してもスライド可能な状態になる。 Next, in order to release the locked state of the locking mechanism C, the card key 2 is inserted from the insertion slot 12 into the insertion path 4E as shown in FIG. In the process in which the card key 2 is inserted in the In direction, the card key 2 moves along the upper surface of the slide block 4, and each lock pin 6 is pushed down to the lower surface of the card key 2 in the figure, so that the slide block 4 Settling in. At this time, the protrusion 63 of each lock pin 6 is moved from the upper end 51vu of the vertical groove 51v to the lower end 51vd of the vertical groove 51v beyond the horizontal groove 51h. At this time, the tip of the card key 2 is not in contact with the protruding piece 22 of the rotating member 20, and the rotating member 20 is not rotating. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 17, the card key 2 is inserted until the tip of the card key 2 comes into contact with the abutting portion 44. In this state, the card key 2 has each key hole so that the positions in the In-Out direction (the insertion direction of the card key 2) and the width direction of the card key 2 (the Cs-Op direction) coincide with each lock pin 6. 2a is formed. For this reason, each lock pin 6 that has been settled is raised by the biasing force of the spring 68 to a position where the upper part of each tip portion 61 enters the corresponding key hole 2a. As described above, the dimension of the lock pin 6 and the dimension of the key hole 2a that correspond to each other have a dimension relationship in which the distal end portion 61 of the lock pin 6 stops without completely passing through the key hole 2a. In this state, the protrusions 63 of all the lock pins 6 are positioned at the height of the horizontal groove 51h. As a result, the locking action due to the fitting of the protrusion 63 and the vertical groove 51v is released, and the slide block 4 is slidable in the In direction with respect to the guide blocks 5A and 5B. Further, in the state where the tip of the card key 2 is in contact with the abutting portion 44, as described above, the rotating member 20 supported by the upper plate 8 rotates, and the unlocking restricting protruding portion 21 is displaced upward. is doing. Accordingly, the slide block 4 is slidable with respect to the rotating member 20.
 図17に示した状態から、さらにカードキー2をIn方向に挿入すると、図18に示すように、施錠機構Cのロック状態が解除される。図17においてスライドブロック4は、スライド可能とされている。カードキー2をさらにIn方向に押し込むと、カードキー2の先端が突き当て部材44を押すとともに、各キー孔2aが各ロックピン6を押すこととなる。そうすると、図18に示すように、スライドブロック4、ロックピン6およびロックレバー7が一体的にバネ78に抗してIn方向へとスライドさせられる。この結果、スライドブロック4がIn方向にスライドしてロック解除位置をとり、ストッパ71がシャッタ係止部34のスライド経路から退避することとなる。これにより、施錠機構Cのロック状態が解除され、シャッタ3は、バネ38の付勢力により図4に示す開位置へと移動させられる。このようにして、カードキー2を挿入することにより、施錠機構Cのロック状態を解除して、傘受容部11を開状態とすることができる。 When the card key 2 is further inserted in the In direction from the state shown in FIG. 17, the locked state of the locking mechanism C is released as shown in FIG. In FIG. 17, the slide block 4 is slidable. When the card key 2 is further pushed in the In direction, the tip of the card key 2 pushes against the abutting member 44 and each key hole 2a pushes each lock pin 6. Then, as shown in FIG. 18, the slide block 4, the lock pin 6, and the lock lever 7 are integrally slid against the spring 78 in the In direction. As a result, the slide block 4 slides in the In direction to take the unlock position, and the stopper 71 is retracted from the slide path of the shutter engaging portion 34. Thereby, the locked state of the locking mechanism C is released, and the shutter 3 is moved to the open position shown in FIG. 4 by the biasing force of the spring 38. In this way, by inserting the card key 2, the locking mechanism C can be unlocked and the umbrella receiving portion 11 can be opened.
 本実施形態においては、スライドブロック4に形成された複数の穴41については、上述したように、列40A,40Bより選択された1つずつの穴41からなる組に着目すると、各組をなす穴41のIn-Out方向における位置関係が各組ごとに異なっている。そして、本実施形態では、ロックピン6は、列40A,40Bから選択された1つずつの穴41に挿入されている。このため、専用キー以外のカードキー2を挿入しても、当該カードキー2のIn方向への挿入過程において、2つのロックピン6と2つのキー孔2aの位置が一致することはない。したがって、傘保持装置Bによれば、専用キー以外のカードキー2によって開錠してしまうといった誤作動を防止することができる。 In the present embodiment, with respect to the plurality of holes 41 formed in the slide block 4, as described above, when attention is paid to a set of one hole 41 selected from the rows 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B, each set is formed. The positional relationship of the holes 41 in the In-Out direction is different for each group. In this embodiment, the lock pin 6 is inserted into each hole 41 selected from the rows 40A and 40B. For this reason, even if the card key 2 other than the dedicated key is inserted, the positions of the two lock pins 6 and the two key holes 2a do not coincide in the process of inserting the card key 2 in the In direction. Therefore, according to the umbrella holding | maintenance apparatus B, malfunctioning that it unlocks with the card keys 2 other than a dedicated key can be prevented.
 また、図16を参照して上述したように、カードキー2が挿入経路4Eに挿入されてIn方向に移動する過程において、カードキー2の先端が突き当て部44に当接する前の段階では、カードキー2の先端部は回動部材20の突出片22に当接していない。すなわち、突出片22はカードキー2の挿入経路4Eに進入したままであり、スライドブロック4は、回動部材20のロック解除規制突部21によってIn方向奥方への移動が阻止されている。したがって、上記のような回動部材20を具備する構成によれば、カードキー2が所定の挿入状態まで挿入されていないときに施錠機構Cのロック状態が解除されてしまうといった誤作動を防止することができる。 Further, as described above with reference to FIG. 16, in the process in which the card key 2 is inserted into the insertion path 4E and moves in the In direction, before the tip of the card key 2 comes into contact with the abutting portion 44, The tip of the card key 2 is not in contact with the protruding piece 22 of the rotating member 20. That is, the protruding piece 22 remains in the insertion path 4 </ b> E of the card key 2, and the slide block 4 is prevented from moving backward in the In direction by the lock release restricting protrusion 21 of the rotating member 20. Therefore, according to the configuration including the rotating member 20 as described above, it is possible to prevent a malfunction such that the locked state of the locking mechanism C is released when the card key 2 is not inserted to the predetermined insertion state. be able to.
 図18においては、スライドブロック4がIn方向にスライドしてロック解除位置に到達すると、スライドロックピン16の突出部16aがスライドブロック4の下面よりも上位に出没し、スライドブロック4が上記ロック解除位置からOut方向へスライドすることが不可とされている。一方、ロックピン6は、その先端部61の一部がカードキー2のキー孔2aに進入した状態である。これらにより、傘受容部11が開状態となるようにシャッタ3が開位置とされ、かつ、スライドブロック4がロック解除位置にあるときには、カードキー2が、ロックピン6を介して引き抜き不能とされる。なお、図19は、シャッタ3が開位置にあるときの図10と同様の図である。 In FIG. 18, when the slide block 4 slides in the In direction to reach the unlocked position, the protruding portion 16a of the slide lock pin 16 appears higher than the lower surface of the slide block 4, and the slide block 4 is unlocked. It is impossible to slide in the Out direction from the position. On the other hand, the lock pin 6 is in a state in which a part of the tip portion 61 enters the key hole 2 a of the card key 2. Thus, when the shutter 3 is in the open position so that the umbrella receiving portion 11 is in the open state and the slide block 4 is in the unlocked position, the card key 2 cannot be pulled out via the lock pin 6. The FIG. 19 is a view similar to FIG. 10 when the shutter 3 is in the open position.
 図18および図19に示す状態から、つまみ32を用いてシャッタ3を閉位置へとスライドさせると、シャッタ3のカム34aとスライドロックピン16のカム16cとが摺接し、スライドロックピン16が沈降させられる(図10参照)。そうすると、スライドブロック4がバネ78の付勢力によってOut側へスライドし、ロックレバー7のストッパ71がシャッタ係止部34によって係止され、バネ18の付勢力に抗して再び図8の状態となる。このシャッタ3の移動過程において、バー31がスライドブロック4と摺接することはなく、カム34aがスライドロックピン16のカム16cと摺接するだけであるので、シャッタ3の閉じ動作に余分な摺動抵抗が作用することは抑制される。 When the shutter 3 is slid to the closed position using the knob 32 from the state shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the cam 34a of the shutter 3 and the cam 16c of the slide lock pin 16 come into sliding contact, and the slide lock pin 16 settles. (See FIG. 10). Then, the slide block 4 slides to the Out side by the biasing force of the spring 78, and the stopper 71 of the lock lever 7 is locked by the shutter locking portion 34. Again, the state of FIG. Become. In the moving process of the shutter 3, the bar 31 does not slidably contact the slide block 4, and the cam 34 a merely contacts the cam 16 c of the slide lock pin 16. Is suppressed from acting.
 図20~図22は、図12~図14に示すカードキー作製具Fを用いてカードキー2を作製する方法を示している。 20 to 22 show a method of manufacturing the card key 2 using the card key manufacturing tool F shown in FIGS.
 図20は、キー孔2aが形成される前のカード体2Rを、カードキー作製具Fの空隙部204Aに挿入した状態を示す。このとき、ピン203によってカードキー作製具Fに対するカード体2Rの位置決めが図られており、大径用孔群201Aの複数の孔201は、カードキー2においてキー孔2aが形成されうる複数の孔あけ位置と重なっている。 FIG. 20 shows a state in which the card body 2R before the key hole 2a is formed is inserted into the gap portion 204A of the card key making tool F. At this time, the card body 2R is positioned with respect to the card key preparation tool F by the pins 203, and the plurality of holes 201 of the large-diameter hole group 201A are a plurality of holes in which the key holes 2a can be formed in the card key 2. It overlaps with the opening position.
 次いで、図20および図21に示すように、複数の孔201のうち、傘保持装置Bの下ボディ1Bに設けられた標記19と同一の標記202が付された孔201(図20においてハッチングを施している)にパンチャーPを挿入する。次いで、図22に示すように、パンチャーPを下方に押し付けることにより、カード体2Rの一部を打ち抜く。ここで、カード体2Rの打ち抜かれた部分にキー孔2aが形成される。このようにして、カード体2Rには、図4に示されたカードキー2のキー孔2aと同じ位置に同じ直径のキー孔2aが形成される。次いで、必要に応じて、カード体2Rの番号表示部2bに、ボディ1の番号表示部17の番号と対応する番号を表記する。このようにして、新しいカードキー2が作製される。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, among the plurality of holes 201, a hole 201 (hatched in FIG. 20 is marked with the same mark 202 as the mark 19 provided on the lower body 1 </ b> B of the umbrella holding device B). The puncher P is inserted. Next, as shown in FIG. 22, a part of the card body 2R is punched by pressing the puncher P downward. Here, the key hole 2a is formed in the punched portion of the card body 2R. Thus, the key hole 2a having the same diameter is formed in the card body 2R at the same position as the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG. Next, a number corresponding to the number of the number display unit 17 of the body 1 is written on the number display unit 2b of the card body 2R as necessary. In this way, a new card key 2 is produced.
 このように、本実施形態のカードキー作製具Fを用いれば、カードキー2が紛失された場合でも、迅速にスペア用のカードキー2を作製することができる。具体的には、カードキー作製具Fの複数の孔201は、カードキー2に設定された複数の孔あけ位置と対応する位置関係にある。そして、カードキー作製具Fの孔201について、各カードキー2のキー孔2aの配置に対応する孔201の位置を管理しておけば、カード体2Rからスペアキーを作製する際に、どの孔201の部分にキー孔2aを形成すればよいかが分るので、便利である。本実施形態のように、孔201に対応してそれぞれ異なる標記202が設けられていれば、キー孔2aを形成すべき孔あけ位置に対応する孔201の管理が容易になる。 As described above, by using the card key manufacturing tool F of the present embodiment, even when the card key 2 is lost, the spare card key 2 can be quickly manufactured. Specifically, the plurality of holes 201 of the card key making tool F are in a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of drilling positions set in the card key 2. If the positions of the holes 201 corresponding to the arrangement of the key holes 2a of the card keys 2 are managed with respect to the holes 201 of the card key preparation tool F, which one of the holes 201 is formed when a spare key is manufactured from the card body 2R. This is convenient because it can be seen whether or not the key hole 2a should be formed in this portion. If different marks 202 are provided corresponding to the holes 201 as in the present embodiment, management of the holes 201 corresponding to the drilling positions where the key holes 2a are to be formed becomes easy.
 さらに、本実施形態においては、傘保持装置Bの下ボディ1Bの背面(ボディ1の外面)に設けられた標記19は、その傘保持装置B専用のカードキー2に形成されるべきキー孔2aの配置を示している。したがって、このような構成によると、傘保持装置Bの外面にある標記19を見ればキー孔2aの配置が分るので、キー孔2aの配置を別段管理する必要がなく、便利である。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the mark 19 provided on the back surface of the lower body 1B of the umbrella holding device B (the outer surface of the body 1) is a key hole 2a to be formed in the card key 2 dedicated to the umbrella holding device B. Shows the arrangement. Therefore, according to such a configuration, since the arrangement of the key holes 2a can be seen by looking at the mark 19 on the outer surface of the umbrella holding device B, it is not necessary to manage the arrangement of the key holes 2a, which is convenient.
 図23~図25は、図6に示す傘受容部11が閉状態にロックされた傘保持装置Bを、マスタカードキー2Mを用いてロック状態を解除し、傘受容部11を開状態とする方法を示している。 23 to 25, the umbrella holding device B shown in FIG. 6 with the umbrella receiving portion 11 locked in the closed state is released using the master card key 2M, and the umbrella receiving portion 11 is opened. Shows how.
 図23は、ロック状態とされた傘保持装置Bを示しており、上ボディ1Aを取り外した状態の平面図である。マスタカードキー2Mは、先端に突出部2Maが設けられている一方でキー孔が設けられていない点が、カードキー2と異なる。マスタカードキー2Mは、カードキー2と同様に、挿入口12からIn方向へと挿入される。突出部2Maは、マスタカードキー2Mの幅方向両端に形成されており、マスタカードキー2MがIn方向に挿入された際に、ロック解除部72に当接する位置とされている。また、マスタカードキー2Mの先端部分のうち突出部2Ma以外の部分は、突出部2Maとロック解除部72との当接を妨げることのないようにOut方向に奥まっている。図24に示すように、マスタカードキー2Mを挿入経路4Eに挿入すると、当該マスタカードキー2Mの先端部分(上記奥まった部分)によって回動部材20の突出片22が押され、回動部材20が回動する。そうすると、1対のロック解除規制突部21が上方に変位し、ロック解除部72は、In方向奥方への移動が可能になる。マスタカードキー2MをさらにIn方向に押し込むと、突出部2Maによりロック解除部72がIn方向に押される。この際、スライドブロック4は、マスタカードキー2Mにより直接的にはIn方向へ押されない。 FIG. 23 shows the umbrella holding device B in a locked state, and is a plan view with the upper body 1A removed. The master card key 2M is different from the card key 2 in that a protrusion 2Ma is provided at the tip but no key hole is provided. As with the card key 2, the master card key 2M is inserted from the insertion port 12 in the In direction. The protrusions 2Ma are formed at both ends in the width direction of the master card key 2M, and are positioned to contact the lock release portion 72 when the master card key 2M is inserted in the In direction. Further, a portion other than the protruding portion 2Ma in the tip portion of the master card key 2M is recessed in the Out direction so as not to prevent the contact between the protruding portion 2Ma and the unlocking portion 72. As shown in FIG. 24, when the master card key 2M is inserted into the insertion path 4E, the protruding piece 22 of the rotating member 20 is pushed by the tip portion (the recessed portion) of the master card key 2M, and the rotating member 20 Rotate. Then, the pair of lock release restricting projections 21 are displaced upward, and the lock release unit 72 can be moved inward in the In direction. When the master card key 2M is further pushed in the In direction, the unlocking portion 72 is pushed in the In direction by the protrusion 2Ma. At this time, the slide block 4 is not pushed directly in the In direction by the master card key 2M.
 図25に示すように、マスタカードキー2Mによりロック解除部72を押すと、ロックレバー7が、支持ピン73を中心として、バネ78に抗して図中時計回りに回動する。この回動により、ロックレバー7の水平部7Aは、左上がりの姿勢となり、ストッパ71がシャッタ係止部34のスライド経路から図中右斜め上方へと退避することとなる。これにより、施錠機構Cのロック状態が解除され、シャッタ3が開位置へと戻される。なお、図24および図25から明らかなように、マスタカードキー2Mによる施錠機構Cのロック解除は、ロックレバー7の回動のみにより達成され、この際、スライドブロック4は、Out方向寄りのロック位置とされたままである。このように、カードキー2とマスタカードキー2Mとの解除方法は異なる仕組みによりなされる。 As shown in FIG. 25, when the lock release portion 72 is pushed by the master card key 2M, the lock lever 7 is rotated clockwise in the figure against the spring 78 around the support pin 73. By this rotation, the horizontal portion 7A of the lock lever 7 assumes a left-up posture, and the stopper 71 is retracted diagonally upward to the right in the drawing from the slide path of the shutter engaging portion 34. Thereby, the locked state of the locking mechanism C is released, and the shutter 3 is returned to the open position. 24 and 25, the unlocking of the locking mechanism C by the master card key 2M is achieved only by the rotation of the lock lever 7. At this time, the slide block 4 is locked toward the Out direction. It remains in position. In this way, the card key 2 and the master card key 2M are released by different mechanisms.
 本実施形態では、カードキー2が紛失された場合には、上述したようにカードキー作製具Fを用いてスペア用のカードキー2を作製することも可能であるが、応急処置としてマスタカードキー2Mにより傘保持装置Bを開錠することもできる。 In the present embodiment, when the card key 2 is lost, it is possible to produce a spare card key 2 using the card key making tool F as described above. The umbrella holding device B can be unlocked by 2M.
 本実施形態においては、ロック解除部72は、カードキー2の幅方向両端に位置する。これに対し、回動部材20の突出片22は、カードキー2の幅方向中央に位置しており、ロック解除部72とはカードキー2の幅方向において異なる配置とされている。このため、たとえばロック解除部72を突くことができる程度に幅狭な板状体を挿入経路4Eに挿入し、ロック解除部72を突くことができたとしても、当該回動部材20の突出片22を挿入経路4Eから退避させることができない。したがって、ロック解除部72は、回動部材20のロック解除規制突部21によってIn方向奥方への移動が阻止された状態にある。その結果、ロックレバー7が回動することもなく、施錠機構Cのロック状態が不当に解除されることはない。このようなことから理解できるように、上記回動部材20を具備する構成によれば、真正なマスタカードキー2M以外のものによって傘保持装置Bが誤作動により開錠してしまうといった不具合を防止することができる。 In the present embodiment, the lock release units 72 are located at both ends of the card key 2 in the width direction. On the other hand, the protruding piece 22 of the rotating member 20 is located at the center of the card key 2 in the width direction, and is different from the unlocking portion 72 in the width direction of the card key 2. For this reason, for example, even if a plate-like body narrow enough to poke the lock release portion 72 is inserted into the insertion path 4E and the lock release portion 72 can be poke, the protruding piece of the rotating member 20 22 cannot be retracted from the insertion path 4E. Therefore, the unlocking portion 72 is in a state in which the movement toward the back in the In direction is prevented by the unlocking restricting projection 21 of the rotating member 20. As a result, the lock lever 7 does not rotate and the locking state of the locking mechanism C is not unreasonably released. As can be understood from the above, according to the configuration including the rotating member 20, the problem that the umbrella holding device B is unlocked due to malfunction due to something other than the authentic master card key 2 </ b> M is prevented. can do.
 なお、マスタカードキー2Mによる施錠機構Cのロック状態の解除において、マスタカードキー2Mの形状とロックピン6の配置とは無関係である。したがって、同時に使用可能な傘保持装置Bの個数を増やす場合においても、1種類のマスタカードキー2Mで賄うことができ、便利である。 It should be noted that the shape of the master card key 2M and the arrangement of the lock pins 6 are irrelevant in releasing the lock state of the locking mechanism C by the master card key 2M. Therefore, even when the number of umbrella holding devices B that can be used at the same time is increased, it can be covered with one type of master card key 2M, which is convenient.
 図26および図27は、本発明の施錠装置を適用した傘保持装置の他の構成例を示す。図26および図27に示された傘保持装置Bにおいては、ガイドブロック5A,5Bの構成が上記実施形態と異なっている。図26および図27においては、上記実施形態と同一または類似の要素には、上記実施形態と同一の符号を付しており、適宜説明を省略する。 26 and 27 show another configuration example of the umbrella holding device to which the locking device of the present invention is applied. In the umbrella holding device B shown in FIGS. 26 and 27, the configurations of the guide blocks 5A and 5B are different from those of the above embodiment. In FIG. 26 and FIG. 27, the same or similar elements as those of the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the above embodiment, and description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
 本実施形態のガイドブロック5A,5Bにおいては、水平溝51hの形成位置が上記した施錠機構Cにおけるガイドブロック5A,5B(図7参照)よりも下方にある。本実施形態の傘保持装置Bに対応するカードキー2においては、キー孔2aの直径が図4や図17に示したものよりも小さくなっている。図27に示すように、キー孔2aの位置がロックピン6に一致するまでカードキー2を挿入経路4Eに挿入すると、ロックピン6の先端部61がキー孔2aに進入するように上昇するが、当該キー孔2aの直径が小さいため、ロックピン6は図17に示す場合よりも下方で停止する。この状態において、ロックピン6の突起63は、水平溝51hの高さに位置しており、スライドブロック4は、ガイドブロック5A,5Bに対してIn方向にスライド可能である。すなわち、直径サイズの異なるキー孔2aを具備するカードキー2を準備することにより、カードキー2が所定の挿入状態にあるときのロックピン6の高さ位置を異ならせることができる。このように、ガイドブロック5A,5Bの水平溝51hの形成位置を変更し、それに対応させてカードキー2のキー孔2aの直径サイズを変更すれば、同一のロックピン6を使用し、かつ、当該ロックピン6の配置が同一であっても2通り以上の組み合わせを設けることができる。たとえば、図6に示すスライドブロック4において、各列40A,40Bより選択された1つずつの穴41にロックピン6を挿入する場合には、ロックピン6の配置としては、16通りの組み合わせがある。さらに、上記のようにガイドブロック5A,5Bを各々2種類準備する場合には、ガイドブロック5A,5Bの組み合わせとしては4通りである。この場合、64個の傘保持装置Bを、それぞれ専用のカードキー2で開錠することができる。このような構成は、同時に使用可能な傘保持装置Bの個数をより多くするのに適している。 In the guide blocks 5A and 5B of the present embodiment, the formation position of the horizontal groove 51h is below the guide blocks 5A and 5B (see FIG. 7) in the locking mechanism C described above. In the card key 2 corresponding to the umbrella holding device B of the present embodiment, the diameter of the key hole 2a is smaller than that shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 27, when the card key 2 is inserted into the insertion path 4E until the position of the key hole 2a coincides with the lock pin 6, the tip portion 61 of the lock pin 6 rises so as to enter the key hole 2a. Since the key hole 2a has a small diameter, the lock pin 6 stops below the case shown in FIG. In this state, the protrusion 63 of the lock pin 6 is positioned at the height of the horizontal groove 51h, and the slide block 4 can slide in the In direction with respect to the guide blocks 5A and 5B. That is, by preparing the card key 2 having the key holes 2a having different diameter sizes, the height position of the lock pin 6 when the card key 2 is in a predetermined insertion state can be varied. Thus, if the formation position of the horizontal groove 51h of the guide blocks 5A and 5B is changed, and the diameter size of the key hole 2a of the card key 2 is changed correspondingly, the same lock pin 6 is used, and Even if the arrangement of the lock pins 6 is the same, two or more combinations can be provided. For example, in the slide block 4 shown in FIG. 6, when the lock pins 6 are inserted into the respective holes 41 selected from the respective rows 40 </ b> A and 40 </ b> B, the lock pins 6 can be arranged in 16 combinations. is there. Furthermore, when two types of guide blocks 5A and 5B are prepared as described above, there are four combinations of the guide blocks 5A and 5B. In this case, the 64 umbrella holding devices B can be unlocked by the dedicated card key 2 respectively. Such a configuration is suitable for increasing the number of umbrella holding devices B that can be used simultaneously.
 上述のカードキー作製具Fを用いれば、図27に示すカードキー2のキー孔2aを作製することができる。図28~図30は、図12~図14に示すカードキー作製具Fを用いて、直径サイズの小さいキー孔2aが形成されたカードキー2を作製する方法を示している。 If the card key preparation tool F described above is used, the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG. 27 can be manufactured. 28 to 30 show a method for producing the card key 2 in which the key hole 2a having a small diameter size is formed by using the card key producing tool F shown in FIGS.
 図28は、キー孔2aが形成される前のカード体2Rを、カードキー作製具Fの空隙部204Bに挿入した状態を示す。このとき、ピン203によってカードキー作製具Fに対するカード体2Rの位置決めが図られており、小径用孔群201Bの複数の孔201は、カードキー2においてキー孔2aが形成されうる複数の孔あけ位置と重なっている。なお、小径のキー孔2aが形成されたカードキー2の場合、傘保持装置Bの標記19としてたとえば小文字のアルファベットが用いられる。傘保持装置Bのロックピン6の配置が図6に示された状態のとき、標記19は、「a-z」と表される。 FIG. 28 shows a state in which the card body 2R before the key hole 2a is formed is inserted into the gap portion 204B of the card key making tool F. At this time, the card body 2R is positioned with respect to the card key preparation tool F by the pins 203, and the plurality of holes 201 of the small diameter hole group 201B are formed with a plurality of holes in which the key holes 2a can be formed in the card key 2. It overlaps with the position. In the case of the card key 2 in which the small-diameter key hole 2a is formed, for example, a lowercase alphabet is used as the mark 19 of the umbrella holding device B. When the arrangement of the lock pins 6 of the umbrella holding device B is in the state shown in FIG. 6, the mark 19 is expressed as “az”.
 次いで、図28および図29に示すように、小径用孔群201Bを構成する複数の孔201のうち、傘保持装置Bの下ボディ1Bに設けられた標記19と同一の標記202が付された孔201(図28においてハッチングを施している)にパンチャーPを挿入する。ここで、パンチャーPとしては、先端部の外径寸法が下部ブロック220の下部孔221bの直径に対応して小径とされたものが用いられる。次いで、図30に示すように、パンチャーPを下方に押し付けることにより、カード体2Rの一部を打ち抜く。ここで、カード体2Rの打ち抜かれた部分に、直径サイズの小さいキー孔2aが形成される。このようにして、カード体2Rには、図27に示されたカードキー2のキー孔2aと同じ位置に同じ直径のキー孔2aが形成される。次いで、必要に応じて、カード体2Rの番号表示部2bに、ボディ1の番号表示部17の番号と対応する番号を表記する。このようにして、新しいカードキー2が作製される。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, among the plurality of holes 201 constituting the small-diameter hole group 201B, the same mark 202 as the mark 19 provided on the lower body 1B of the umbrella holding device B is given. The puncher P is inserted into the hole 201 (hatched in FIG. 28). Here, as the puncher P, a puncher P whose outer diameter is made small corresponding to the diameter of the lower hole 221b of the lower block 220 is used. Next, as shown in FIG. 30, a part of the card body 2R is punched by pressing the puncher P downward. Here, a key hole 2a having a small diameter is formed in the punched portion of the card body 2R. Thus, the key hole 2a having the same diameter is formed in the card body 2R at the same position as the key hole 2a of the card key 2 shown in FIG. Next, a number corresponding to the number of the number display unit 17 of the body 1 is written on the number display unit 2b of the card body 2R as necessary. In this way, a new card key 2 is produced.
 以上、本発明の具体的な実施形態を説明したが、本発明に係る施錠装置やカードキー作製具は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではない。本発明に係る施錠装置およびカードキー作製具の各部の具体的な構成は、種々に設計変更自在である。 The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the locking device and the card key manufacturing tool according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments. The specific configuration of each part of the locking device and the card key manufacturing tool according to the present invention can be varied in design in various ways.
 上記実施形態において、カードキー2に形成されるキー孔2aが円形である場合を例に挙げて説明したが、カードキーのキー孔としては、三角形や四角形などの他の形状としてもよい。たとえばカードキーにサイズの異なる複数種類の四角形のキー孔を形成する場合には、カードキー作製具においては、複数の孔として、カードキーのキー孔に対応させてサイズの異なる複数ずつの四角形の孔からなる群を構成すればよい。また、カードキーのキー孔は、異形形状の複数種類のものによって構成されていてもよい。カードキーのキー孔において「サイズの異なる」とは、カードキーが施錠装置に挿入されたときに、ロックピンの先鋭状の先端部がカードキーのキー孔に進入して当該先端部がキー孔の周縁に当接することによって規制されるまでのロックピンの変位量が、キー孔の種類ごとに異なることを意味する。そして、サイズの異なる複数種類のキー孔を構成するバリエーションとしては、上記実施形態のように同一形状で周縁サイズの異なる複数種類のキー孔を形成する場合と、異形形状で周縁サイズの異なる複数種類のキー孔を形成する場合と、がある。 In the above embodiment, the case where the key hole 2a formed in the card key 2 is circular has been described as an example, but the key hole of the card key may have other shapes such as a triangle or a quadrangle. For example, when a plurality of types of quadrangular key holes of different sizes are formed on a card key, the card key making tool has a plurality of quadrangular holes of different sizes corresponding to the key holes of the card key. What is necessary is just to comprise the group which consists of holes. Further, the key hole of the card key may be constituted by a plurality of types of irregular shapes. “Different sizes” in the key hole of the card key means that when the card key is inserted into the locking device, the sharp tip of the lock pin enters the key hole of the card key and the tip is the key hole. This means that the amount of displacement of the lock pin until it is regulated by coming into contact with the periphery of the key differs for each type of key hole. And as a variation that constitutes a plurality of types of key holes of different sizes, there are a plurality of types of key holes having the same shape and different peripheral sizes as in the above embodiment, and a plurality of types of different shapes and different peripheral sizes. There are cases where the key hole is formed.
 上記実施形態では、カードキー2に形成されるべきキー孔2aの配置を示す標記19がボディ1の外面に設けられた場合を例に挙げて説明したが、標記19を設けない構成としてもよい。ボディ1に標記19を設けない場合、たとえばボディ1の番号表示部17に表示された番号に対応させてキー孔2aの配置を記載した一覧表を管理することにより、カードキー2を適正に作製することが可能である。 In the above-described embodiment, the case where the mark 19 indicating the arrangement of the key hole 2a to be formed in the card key 2 is provided on the outer surface of the body 1 has been described as an example. . In the case where the body 19 is not provided with the mark 19, for example, the card key 2 is appropriately manufactured by managing a list describing the arrangement of the key holes 2a corresponding to the numbers displayed on the number display portion 17 of the body 1. Is possible.
 施錠装置のロック状態を解除するために用いるカードキーやマスタカードキーとしては、スライドブロックの穴の位置とは無関係な位置にダミーのキー孔を追加的に設けてもよい。 As a card key or master card key used for releasing the lock state of the locking device, a dummy key hole may be additionally provided at a position unrelated to the position of the hole of the slide block.

Claims (4)

  1.  複数の孔あけ位置から選択された1または2以上の上記孔あけ位置にキー孔が形成されたカードキーによりロック状態が解除される施錠機構、およびこの施錠機構を収容するボディ、を有する施錠装置と、
     上記カードキーを作製するためのカードキー作製具と、を備え、
     上記カードキー作製具は、上記キー孔が形成される前のカード体を水平方向に挿入するための空隙部を有するブロック体と、上記空隙部を挟んで上記ブロック体の上下に延びて設けられており、上記カードキーの上記複数の孔あけ位置に対応する位置関係にある複数の孔と、上記孔に対応して設けられ、それぞれ異なる標記と、を有することを特徴とする、施錠装置とカードキー作製具とのセット。
    A locking device having a locking mechanism that is unlocked by a card key in which a key hole is formed at one or two or more of the above punching positions, and a body that accommodates the locking mechanism. When,
    A card key making tool for making the card key,
    The card key making tool is provided with a block body having a gap for horizontally inserting the card body before the key hole is formed, and extending above and below the block body across the gap. A locking device comprising: a plurality of holes in a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of drilling positions of the card key; and a plurality of holes provided corresponding to the holes, each having a different mark. Set with card key making tool.
  2.  上記施錠機構は、上記カードキーの上記複数の孔あけ位置に対応する位置関係にある複数の穴と、これら複数の穴より選択された1または2以上の上記穴に内挿されるロックピンと、を備えるとともに、上記カードキーが所定の挿入状態にあるときに上記ロックピンが上記キー孔に進入してロック状態が解除されうる状態となるように構成される一方、
     上記ボディの外面には、追加の標記が設けられており、
     この追加の標記は、上記ロックピンが内挿される上記穴と同じ位置関係にある、上記ブロック体の上記孔、に対応する上記標記と同一である、請求項1に記載の施錠装置とカードキー作製具とのセット。
    The locking mechanism includes a plurality of holes having a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of hole positions of the card key, and a lock pin inserted into one or more of the holes selected from the plurality of holes. While being configured so that when the card key is in a predetermined insertion state, the lock pin enters the key hole and the lock state can be released,
    Additional markings are provided on the outer surface of the body,
    2. The locking device and the card key according to claim 1, wherein the additional mark is the same as the mark corresponding to the hole of the block body having the same positional relationship as the hole into which the lock pin is inserted. Set with production tool.
  3.  上記カードキーの上記キー孔としては、サイズの異なる複数種類のものを含み、
     上記カードキー作製具における上記複数の孔としては、上記キー孔のサイズごとに、上記カードキーの上記複数の孔あけ位置に対応する位置関係にあるものからなる群を構成する、請求項1または2に記載の施錠装置とカードキー作製具とのセット。
    The key hole of the card key includes a plurality of types having different sizes,
    The plurality of holes in the card key making tool constitute a group consisting of those having a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of punching positions of the card key for each size of the key hole. A set of the locking device according to 2 and a card key making tool.
  4.  複数の孔あけ位置から選択された1または2以上の上記孔あけ位置にキー孔が形成されたカードキーを作製するためのカードキー作製具であって、
     上記キー孔が形成される前のカード体を水平方向に挿入するための空隙部を有するブロック体と、上記空隙部を挟んで上記ブロック体の上下に延びて設けられており、上記カードキーの上記複数の孔あけ位置に対応する位置関係にある複数の孔と、上記孔に対応して設けられ、それぞれ異なる標記と、を備えることを特徴とする、カードキー作製具。
    A card key producing tool for producing a card key in which a key hole is formed at one or two or more of the above punching positions selected from a plurality of punching positions,
    A block body having a gap portion for inserting the card body before the key hole is formed in a horizontal direction, and extending above and below the block body with the gap portion interposed therebetween. A card key manufacturing tool, comprising: a plurality of holes in a positional relationship corresponding to the plurality of drilling positions; and a different mark provided corresponding to the hole.
PCT/JP2009/061693 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Set composed of locking device and card key manufacturing tool, and card key manufacturing tool WO2010150394A1 (en)

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JPH03184799A (en) * 1989-12-12 1991-08-12 Hitachi Metals Ltd Card punch
JP2002267422A (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-18 Nippon Koei Power Systems Co Ltd Method and device for crack detection
JP2002325820A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-12 Terumo Corp Method to prevent different type blood transfusion
JP2006152737A (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-15 Teramoto Corp Umbrella retaining device and umbrella stand using it

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JPH03184799A (en) * 1989-12-12 1991-08-12 Hitachi Metals Ltd Card punch
JP2002267422A (en) * 2001-03-09 2002-09-18 Nippon Koei Power Systems Co Ltd Method and device for crack detection
JP2002325820A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-12 Terumo Corp Method to prevent different type blood transfusion
JP2006152737A (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-15 Teramoto Corp Umbrella retaining device and umbrella stand using it

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