WO2010060307A1

WO2010060307A1 - Charging method and device for link-establishment message

Info

Publication number: WO2010060307A1
Application number: PCT/CN2009/072721
Authority: WO
Inventors: 胡翔; 马秋茂; 罗武军; 屈琴; 夏渊; 陈小利; 尤正刚; 朱璎
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2008-11-03
Filing date: 2009-07-10
Publication date: 2010-06-03
Also published as: CN103052048B; CN101729266B; CN101729266A; CN103052048A

Abstract

A charging method and a device for link-establishment message are provided by the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the method includes: when receiving a first message of the link-establishment messages, determining the charging information of the link-establishment messages based on the quintuple information carried by the first message and the predetermined setting; and charging the link-establishment messages in accordance with the charging information. With the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to configuring different charging information for the link-establishment messages of different services, so as to charging the link-establishment messages flexibly.

Description

Method and device for charging a link-building message The present application claims a Chinese patent application filed on November 3, 2008, with the application number of 200810217247.3, and the invention titled "A billing method and device for building a link message" Priority is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for charging a link-building message. Background technique

With the application of the third generation mobile communication technology, the rapid development of packet data services, at the gateway

GPRS support node (Gashway GPRS Support Node, GGSN) Implementing Flow-based Content Charging (FBC) has become a common demand of operators, while flow-based content charging is deep packet inspection (Deep Packet Inspection). , DPI) based on the implementation.

Taking the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) as an example, the most basic service packet flow is the chain-building process consisting of the three-way handshake of the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) plus carrying the Get message. The user accesses the Uniform Resource Locator (URL). According to the requirements of the FBC, after the DPI parsing message gets the URL, it will determine the rate and control action of the service based on the URL matching the GGSN configuration rules. However, there are several ways to charge the link-building packets before the Get message:

1. Configure a global billing rate for various link-building packets, and charge all the link-building packets according to a uniform rate; and match the real service by parsing the URL into the URL. The billing rate to the arrival is irrelevant.

2. For the traffic of the link-building packet, the traffic is measured first but the rate is not determined. That is, only the traffic of the link-building packet is counted before the Get packet, but the accounting is not performed. The billing rate is matched by the real access service after the URL.

No matter whether it is the first charging mode or the second charging mode, flexible charging of the link-building packets cannot be implemented. Summary of the invention

In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a charging method for establishing a link packet, which implements flexible charging for the link-building packet.

A method for charging a link-building message, including:

When receiving the first packet of the link-building packet, determining the charging information of the link-building packet according to the quintuple information carried in the first packet and the preset setting;

And charging the link-building packet according to the charging information.

A charging device for establishing a link message, comprising:

a receiving module, configured to receive a link-building message;

a selection module, configured to determine, according to the quintuple information carried in the first packet of the link-building message and the preset setting, the charging information of the link-building packet; when receiving the first link-building packet, according to The pre-configuration determines the billing information of the link-building message;

The charging module is configured to charge the link-building message according to the charging information determined by the selecting module.

The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures different charging information for the link-building packets of different services, and implements flexible charging for different service-building packets. DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor. FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of a method for charging a link-building packet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a second schematic diagram of a method for charging a link-building packet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a first schematic diagram of a charging apparatus for establishing a link packet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a charging apparatus for establishing a link packet according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

In order to make the objects, the technical solutions and the advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for charging a link-building packet, including: si, when receiving the first packet of the link-building packet, according to the fifth packet carried in the first packet The tuple information and the preset settings determine the billing information of the link-building message;

S2. Perform charging on the link-building packet according to the charging information.

The charging information of the link-building packet includes a charging rate and a charging mode, and the charging mode further includes:

The link-building message needs to be associated with the rate of the real service; or the link-building message is independently charged.

According to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, an operator may select different charging modes according to requirements, and may also configure different link-building packet charging information for different services to implement flexible charging of the link-building packets. It also provides operators with a variety of options. Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for charging a link-building packet. The HTTP protocol is used as an example to configure different link-building packet charging rates for different services on the GGSN, and the GGSN receives After the first link-building packet sent by the mobile station (MS), the billing rate and the billing mode of the link-building packet are determined. The billing method is used in the manner of the link-building packet. To perform billing, such as independent billing, or associated rates to real business, and so on. Step 1: Pre-configure different link-building packet charging rates and charging modes for different services on the GGSN.

Configure different billing rates for different services on the GGSN, such as: Set the billing rate for the link-building message when the user visits www.sohu.com. X; User visits www.sina. When com builds a chain message, the rate is Y; when the user visits www.google.com, the rate of building a chain message is Z and so on.

Similarly, the GGSN also configures different link-building packet charging methods for different services. For example, when setting the user access to the stomach. sohu.com, the link-building message needs to be associated with the real service, and the real-time method is adopted. Billing; When the user visits the stomach. sina.com, the link-building message needs to be associated with the real service, and the billing is performed in a non-real-time manner; when the user visits www.google.com, the link-building message adopts independent billing. The so-called real service refers to the actual access service triggered after the connection is established. The so-called association rate to the real service refers to the rate of the real chain service of the service according to the rate of the real service accessed by the service. fee.

A list is constructed on the GGSN, and the billing information corresponding to the link-building packets of the service is stored, and the list is matched with the quintuple information of the different services. The quintuple information is specifically the source IP address and the source port number. The GGSN matches the quintuple information carried in the first link-building packet of the corresponding service by matching the information of the target IP address, the destination port number, and the four-layer protocol type (TCP/UDP). Built-in packet accounting information.

Step 2: When receiving the first link-building packet SYN sent by the MS, the GGSN determines the charging rate and the charging mode of the link-building packet;

When the user triggers the real service, the GGSN matches the quintuple information of the service according to the quintuple information of the service carried in the link-building message SYN when receiving the first link-building message SYN sent by the user. The billing rate and billing method of the text are charged according to the matching billing rate and billing method.

If the user wants to visit www.sohu.com, first establish a connection with the server of www.sohu.com. The GGSN is an intermediate network element in the process of establishing a connection between the user and the server. The billing rate and billing mode of the chain packet, when the real service is triggered, parses the received service stream through DPI and performs charging. When receiving the first link-building message SYN sent by the MS, the GGSN obtains the source IP address of the www.sohu.com carried by the link-building packet as 192. 168. 8. 1. The source port number is "1000. " , the target IP address is 192. 168. 8. 2. The destination port number is "80", the four-layer protocol type (TCP/UDP) is 6/17 (TCP is 6, UDP is 17), etc., based on this information. Find the rate and billing method of the link-building message corresponding to www.sohu.com in the list of GGSN.

Step 3: Calculate the link-building packet according to the billing rate and billing method determined by the GGSN, including the following situations:

1. If the matching result is: The link-building packet needs to be associated with the rate of the real service, and the billing is performed in real time.

A. For prepaid users:

The rate of the link-building packet associated with the real service is specifically as follows: According to the rate of the real service accessed by the user after the link is established, the packet of the user when the link is established is charged.

The real-time mode is as follows: When receiving the first link-building packet SYN, apply for quotas to the online charging center, and monitor the quota in real time when receiving subsequent link-building packets. When the quota is insufficient, you can reject it. The service accessed by the user, that is, according to the quota, knows that the user's access is terminated immediately when the balance of the user is insufficient.

The link-building packet needs to be associated with the rate of the real service, and the billing is performed in real-time mode. Specifically, when the first packet SYN is received, the quota is applied to the online billing center, first according to the application quota and the chain-building. The rate of the message is counted, including:

1. When the user accesses the real service, adjust the rate, charge the link-building packet according to the rate of the real service, and generate a bill to perform real deduction for the user; further, online charging is also possible. A threshold is set in the center. When the threshold is met, the link-making packet is deducted at the online charging center. A threshold can also be set on the GGSN. When the threshold is reached, the link-building packet is reflected in the generated bill. 2. When the user does not access the real service, the user will charge the link-building packet according to the rate of the link-building message, and generate a bill to perform the actual deduction. For example, if the user terminates the access, or when the statistics are based on the application quota and the rate of the link-building message, it is found that the user fee is insufficient to pay the link-building message, and the user is rejected. Since the user does not know the real service that the user needs to access, The link-building message can be charged according to the rate of the link-building, and a bill is generated.

B. For postpaid users:

The real-time mode is as follows: Set a threshold on the GGSN. When the threshold is reached, the link-building packet is reflected in the generated bill.

The link-building packet needs to be associated with the rate of the real service, and the billing is performed in real time. Specifically, when the threshold is reached before accessing the real service, the rate of the link-building packet is reflected in the generated bill. After the real service, the unbilled link-building message is reflected in the generated bill according to the rate of the real service accessed.

In FIG. 2, E is the charging point where the GGSN receives the link-making message SYN for the first time, and F is the charging point before the Get message is triggered after completing the three-way handshake protocol SYN-SYN ACK-ACK. .

101. The link-building packet that does not access the real service is charged according to the rate of the link-building packet itself. For prepaid users, online quota control is allowed. That is, when the first link-building packet is received, the GGSN applies for quotas to the online charging center according to the rate of the link-building packets, and receives the subsequent chain-building. When the packet is received, the quota is monitored in real time. When the quota is insufficient, the service accessed by the user is rejected.

Or when the user aborts the access before the user establishes a connection with the server, the link-building message is also charged according to its own rate.

102. The link-building message for accessing the real service is associated with the rate of the real service, and is charged according to the rate of the real service accessed by the user. For example, after the GGSN establishes a connection with the user, when the real service is triggered, the GGSN also obtains the service that the user wants to access according to the DPI of the Get message, such as the user logging in to the stomach. After the sohu.com is to browse the webpage or download the song, different The rate of the business is different, such as the rate of browsing the webpage is xl, the rate of downloading the song is x2, etc. According to the DPI parsing of the Get message, the real service accessed by the MS can be obtained, and the service is obtained. The corresponding rate is charged for the link-building message according to the rate of the real service accessed.

Further, for the link-building packet, the segmentation charging may also be adopted. When the threshold value is reached before the real service is accessed, the charging is performed according to the rate of the link-building packet; when the real service is reached and the threshold is reached, there is no charging. The link-building message is charged according to the rate of the real service accessed, including:

a. The threshold can be set in the online charging center;

For a prepaid user, the online charging center sets a time threshold or a traffic threshold for the prepaid user. The online charging center sends the quota to the GGSN, and also sends the set time or traffic threshold to the GGSN. When the threshold is met, the GGSN reports the traffic or time information of the received link-building packet to the online charging center, and deducts the charge at the online charging center.

b, the threshold can be set on the GGSN;

Whether it is a prepaid user or a postpaid user, the generation of the CDR is completed according to the time threshold set by the GGSN or the traffic threshold. When the threshold is met, it is reflected in the generated CDR.

If the link-building packet before the accounting control point F reaches the time threshold or the traffic threshold set by the online charging center, or reaches the time threshold or traffic threshold generated by the GGSN, the link-building packet The deduction will be made at the online billing center or generated in the bill. If, at the charging control point F, the time threshold or the traffic threshold set by the online charging center is not reached, or the time threshold or the traffic threshold generated by the GGSN is not reached, the link-building message is not online. The fee center will charge the fee or it will not be generated in the bill. If the part of the link-building packet accesses the real service, the part of the link-building packet is associated with the real service, such as the charging point H after the Get message is parsed to the URL, and the fee is still not charged in the online charging center. , and no words have been generated The link-building message embodied in the ticket will be associated with the rate of the real service, and the fee will be charged according to the rate of the real service. If the part of the link-building packet does not access the real service, the part of the link-building packet is still charged according to the rate of the link-building message.

In this mode, different link-building packet charging rates are configured for different services, and the link-building packets are associated with the real services accessed by them, thereby implementing flexible charging of the link-building packets; Billing, for prepaid users, can control user access in real time, and immediately terminate the user's access when the user's balance is insufficient. This enables flexible control of the user's link-building messages regardless of whether the user accesses the real service or not. Billing. 2. If the matching result is: The link-building packet needs to be associated with the rate of the real service, and the billing is performed in a non-real-time manner, then the link-building packet will not be quota-controlled in the online billing center, nor will it be in the As reflected in the user bill, it will all be associated with the rate of the real service message. If the real service has not been triggered, the link-building message can be charged according to the billing rate of the link-building message and reflected in the final bill. The rate of the link-building message itself can be deducted from the user's link-building message, or deducted at a lower rate.

The non-real-time mode is specifically: When receiving the first link-building packet SYN, neither apply for quota control, nor charge at the online billing center, only count traffic, and allow all users to establish with the corresponding server. When accessing the real service, the charging is performed according to the rate of the real service. When the real service is not accessed, the charging is performed according to the rate of the link-building message itself.

The billing process includes:

201. The link-building packet between the charging point E and the charging point F is charged according to the rate of the link-building message corresponding to the service. At the same time, for prepaid users, online quota control is not performed, and the online center is not charged; whether it is for prepaid users or postpaid users, it is not reflected in the generated bills, such as setting an identifier inside the link-building message, so that The resulting phone bills will not be reflected in the bill, allowing them to access the real business. If the link time of the link-building packet configured in the GGSN expires, or the user ends the call before the real service is triggered, the link-building packet is charged according to the rate of the link-building packet, and is reflected in the user's bill. .

The billing point H after the Get message is parsed to the URL, the link-building packet for accessing the real service is associated with the rate of the real service, and the link-building packet is charged according to the rate of the real service. . The link-building packets that do not access the real service are charged according to the rate of the link-building message, and are reflected in the online billing center deduction and bill.

The link-building packet is associated with the real service, and the billing is performed in a non-real-time manner. The link-building packet in the chain-building process is not online billed and is not reflected in the bill, enabling the user to build the chain. The free service can establish a connection smoothly, and the link-building message accessing the real service is charged at the rate of the real service. The link-building message that does not access the real service is calculated by the rate of the link-building message itself. At the same time, different rates are configured for the link-building packets of different services, and flexible control and charging for the link-building packets are realized. 3. If the matching result is: The link-building packet is independently charged, the charging process includes: the link-building packet between the charging point E and the charging point F is in accordance with the link-building packet corresponding to the service. Rate and billing mode for billing, and allow online quota control, and will be reflected in the generated bills; billing rate of link-building packets and billing control point H after the Get message is parsed to the URL The rate has nothing to do.

The independent charging mode is adopted for the link-building packets, which is implemented in the context of configuring different billing rates for the link-building packets of different services. Therefore, it is also possible to implement different types of link-building packets for different services. Billing, which implements flexible control and billing for link-building packets.

The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to all protocols that need to establish a connection before accessing real service packets, such as the HTTP protocol; other Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) using TCP, and a file transfer protocol ( Fi le Transfer

Protocol type such as Protocol, FTP); Wireless Application Protocol (Wireless Application) Protocol, WAP, etc., etc. with a connection mode. At the same time, the network element for receiving the link-building packet and determining the charging rate and charging mode of the link-building packet is not limited to the GGSN, and other similar functions may be used in different protocols or in different scenarios. Yuan to replace. The embodiment of the present invention further provides a charging method for establishing a link message, and the user accesses www.sohu.com through a mobile phone as an example, including:

The source IP address is preset to 192. 168. 1, the source port number is "1000", the destination IP address is 192. 168. 2. The destination port number is "80", and the four-layer protocol type (TCP/UDP). The rate of the link-building packets corresponding to the service of the 6/17 service is X. The accounting mode is that the link-building packets need to be associated with the real service, and the accounting is performed in real time.

Step 1: When receiving the first link-building message SYN sent by the mobile phone, the GGSN obtains the stomach carried by the link-building message. The address of the sohu.com is 192. 168. 8. 1. The source port number is " 1000 " , the target IP address is 192. 168. 8. 2. The destination port number is "80", and the four-layer protocol type (TCP/UDP) is 6/17. Based on this information, the GGSN's link-building message rate and The rate of matching the link-building packet in the billing mode list is X. The billing mode is that the link-building packet needs to be associated with the real service, and the billing is performed in real time.

Step 2: Perform charging according to the matched charging rate and charging method, including:

401. Not visiting www. sohu.com 建艮建建艮艮艮 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Assuming the user is a prepaid user, then

When the GGSN receives the first link-building message SYN, it applies for a quota to the online charging center. In the subsequent service, as the quota is gradually reduced, when the number of quotas is reduced to support the subsequent access to subsequent services, Interrupt the user's access, at this time, the link-building message is charged according to the rate X;

Or, before the connection with the www.sohu.com server is successful, the user actively suspends the access. At this time, the link-building message is also charged according to the rate X.

402. After the user establishes a connection with the server of www.sohu.com, the link-building message for accessing the real service is associated with the rate of the real service, and is calculated according to the rate of the real service accessed by the user. Fee. When receiving the Get message sent by the terminal, the GGSN performs DPI parsing on the Get message, and parses that the user wants to access the downloaded song service, and the corresponding rate is x2, then the link-building message for the part is according to x2. Rate for billing.

Further, for the link-building packet to access the real service, a segmented charging method may be adopted, for example, the threshold may be set in the online charging center and the GGSN to satisfy the online charging and billing of the link-building packet. Generated, specifically including:

a. The online charging center sets a time threshold, such as 0. 5S. When the online charging center sends a quota to the GGSN, the time threshold is also sent to the GGSN. When the GGSN receives the first link-building message and establishes a connection between the user and the server, if the time taken by the process is greater than or equal to 0. 5S, it will be counted at the online billing center according to the rate of the link-building message. If the time is less than 0. 5s, the link will be sent. If the time is less than 0. 5s, then the link will be sent to the real service. All are linked to the rate of the real service, and the billing is performed according to the rate of the real service accessed. For example, if the song is downloaded, the billing is performed according to χ2;

b. The GGSN sets the time threshold for generating the CDR, such as IS. When the GGSN receives the first link-building message and establishes a connection between the user and the server, if the time used by the process is greater than or equal to IS, then The CDR is generated. At this time, the link-building packet is still generated according to its own rate X of the link-building packet. The link-building packet without billing and bill generation is associated with the real-time packet. In the service, billing and bill generation are performed according to the real service accessed; if the time taken by the process is less than IS, it will be associated with the real service, and the billing and bills according to the real service rate such as x2 generate.

In the embodiment of the present invention, different billing rates are configured for the link-building packets of different services, and the link-building packets are associated with the rates of the real-service services that are accessed, thereby implementing flexible control and charging for the link-building packets. It also meets the different requirements of operators. Referring to FIG. 3, the charging system of the link-building message includes a charging device 11 and a terminal 12 for establishing a link message. The terminal 12 provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured to send a link-building message to the charging device 11. .

The charging device 12 for establishing a link packet provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:

The receiving module 100 is configured to receive a link-building message;

The selecting module 200 is configured to determine, according to the quintuple information carried in the first packet and the preset setting, the charging information of the link-building packet, when the first packet of the link-building packet is received, Fee information includes billing rate and billing method;

The charging module 300 is configured to charge the link-building message according to the charging information determined by the selecting module 200.

The device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can determine the charging information of the link-building packet according to the quintuple information and the preset settings carried in the link-building packet, and can adopt different calculations for different link-building packets. Fee information, flexible billing for link-building messages.

Referring to FIG. 4, the charging system of the link-building message includes a charging device 13 for establishing a link message, a terminal 12, and an online charging center 14. The terminal 12 provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used for the charging device. 13 Sending a link-building message, the online charging center 14 is used to charge the real-time mode when the link-building message needs to be associated with the real service rate, and according to the application of the charging device 13, to the charging device 13 Send quotas for link-building packets for quota control.

The charging device 13 for establishing a link packet provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:

The receiving module 100 is configured to receive a link-building message;

The storage module 400 is configured to store charging information of different service link-building packets, including a charging rate and a charging mode, where the charging information of the link-building packet of the service is compared with the quintuple information of the service. Match

The selecting module 200 is configured to determine, according to the quintuple information carried in the first packet, the charging rate of the link-building packet from the storage module 400, when receiving the first packet of the link-building packet. Billing method; The charging module 300 is configured to charge the link-building packet according to the charging mode and the charging rate determined by the selecting module 200.

When the selection module 200 determines that the charging mode of the link-building packet needs to be associated with the real service, the link-building packet needs to be associated with the real service.

The charging module 300 is configured to perform the charging of the link-building packet that does not access the real service according to the rate of the link-building packet, and the link-building packet that accesses the real service is charged according to the real service. Rate for billing;

The link-building packet needs to be associated with the real service rate and used for real-time charging.

The charging module 300 is further configured to apply for a quota to the online charging center 14, and collect statistics on the link-building packets according to the application quota and the rate of the link-building message, and find that the user fee is insufficient to pay the link-building message. The user is denied access to the real business.

When the selecting module 200 determines that the charging mode of the link-building packet is independently charged for the link-building packet,

The charging module 300 is configured to charge the link-building packet before triggering the real service according to the rate of the link-building packet.

A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing method includes the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the inventions

Claims

Claim

A charging method for establishing a link packet, which is characterized by comprising:

And charging the link-building packet according to the charging information.

2. The method for charging a link-building message according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

Different billing information is set in advance for the link-building packets of different services, and the billing information of the link-building packets of the service matches the quintuple information of the link-building packets of the service.

The method for charging a link-building packet according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the billing information comprises a billing method and a billing rate.

The method for charging a link-building packet according to claim 3, wherein the charging method of the link-building packet includes:

The link-building message needs to be associated with the rate of the real service; or

The link-building message is independently charged.

The method for charging a link-building packet according to claim 4, wherein the charging mode is that when the link-building packet needs to be associated with the rate of the real service, according to the charging The steps for charging the link-building packet include:

If the user does not access the real service, the link-building packet is charged according to the rate of the link-building packet;

If the user accesses the real service, the link-building message is charged according to the rate of the real service.

The method for charging a link-building packet according to claim 5, wherein the charging method of the link-building packet further comprises:

When the charging is performed in a real-time manner, the method further includes:

Apply for a quota to the online billing center, and build the quota based on the applied quota and the rate of the link-building message. Chain packets are counted. If the quota is insufficient to pay for the link-building message, the user is denied access to the real service.

The method for charging a link-building packet according to claim 5 or 6, wherein, if the charging is performed in a real-time manner, if the user does not access the real service, the link-building packet The charging is performed according to the rate of the link-building packet. If the user accesses the real service, the step of performing the charging according to the real service rate includes:

Set a threshold;

If the user does not access the real service and reaches the threshold, the link-building packet before the threshold is charged according to the rate of the link-building packet.

If the threshold is not reached when the user accesses the real service, the link-free packet that is not charged is charged according to the rate of the real service that is accessed.

The method for charging a link-building packet according to claim 7, wherein the threshold is a time threshold or a traffic threshold.

The method for charging a link-building packet according to claim 4, wherein, when the charging mode is independent charging of the link-building message, the link-building report is performed according to the charging information. The steps for billing include:

The link-building packet before the real service is triggered is charged according to the rate of the link-building packet.

A charging device for establishing a link message, comprising:

a receiving module, configured to receive a link-building message;

a selection module, configured to determine, according to the quintuple information carried in the first packet of the link-building message and the preset setting, the charging information of the link-building packet;

The device for charging a link-building message according to claim 10, further comprising:

The storage module is configured to store charging information of different service link-building packets, where the charging information of the link-building packet of the service matches the quintuple information of the service-established link message.

12. A billing device for establishing a link according to any one of claims 10 or 11, wherein:

When the selecting module determines that the charging mode of the link-building packet is required to be associated with the real service rate,

The charging module is configured to perform the charging of the link-building packet that does not access the real service according to the rate of the link-building packet, and perform the link-building packet that accesses the real service according to the real service rate. Billing; or

When the selecting module determines that the charging mode of the link-building packet is the independent accounting of the link-building packet, the charging module is configured to: according to the link-building report, the link-building packet before the real service is triggered. The rate of the text is charged.

The device for charging a link-building message according to claim 12, wherein the selection module determines that the charging mode of the link-building packet is a link-building message that needs to be associated with a real service. In the rate, and when charging in real time,

The charging module is further configured to apply for a quota to the online charging center, and perform statistics on the link-building packet according to the application quota and the rate of the link-building packet, and find that when the user fee is insufficient to pay the link-building packet, the charging is rejected. Users access real business.