WO2009046595A1 - A method for realizing offering a power-off alarm of a transmission apparatus and withdrawing the alarm - Google Patents

A method for realizing offering a power-off alarm of a transmission apparatus and withdrawing the alarm Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009046595A1
WO2009046595A1 PCT/CN2007/003840 CN2007003840W WO2009046595A1 WO 2009046595 A1 WO2009046595 A1 WO 2009046595A1 CN 2007003840 W CN2007003840 W CN 2007003840W WO 2009046595 A1 WO2009046595 A1 WO 2009046595A1
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Prior art keywords
power
alarm
transmission device
module
network element
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PCT/CN2007/003840
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhongwei Zhang
Jianying Xiang
Huarong Chen
Lifeng Lu
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Zte Corporation
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Publication of WO2009046595A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009046595A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/30Means for acting in the event of power-supply failure or interruption, e.g. power-supply fluctuations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber transmission systems, and in particular, to a method for implementing power failure alarm and alarm recovery of a transmission device.
  • optical transmission equipment is mainly remotely managed through a fiber-optic DCC (Data Communication Channel) connection.
  • DCC Data Communication Channel
  • the central network management only It can report alarms related to service interruption and alarms such as DCC connection failure. It is impossible to distinguish whether the transmission equipment is caused by a power failure or other line.
  • the service interruption caused by the power failure of the device occurs, the user will think that it is the cause of the device itself, and directly complain to the customer service center; if there is a short interruption, it is more difficult to determine that the root cause is short break. If the short-term operation of the device or the device is not normal, it may cause unnecessary maintenance costs. Therefore, a method is needed to directly report the abnormal power-off of the transmission device to the network management system and present it to the user. Summary of the invention
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for implementing power failure alarm and alarm recovery of a transmission device.
  • a power failure alarm can be performed for the power transmission device to be powered off, and the transmission device cannot be powered off.
  • the present invention provides a method for implementing a power-off alarm of a transmission device, which specifically includes (-) a power-off alarm method and t) a power-off alarm recovery method, where:
  • the power failure warning method includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 When the external power supply of the transmission device is powered off, the internal power supply module automatically generates a power failure alarm signal and notifies the control module of the transmission device when the internal power supply module provides the power supply.
  • Step two the control module receives and according to the power failure alarm signal, a predefined break
  • the electrical alarm packet is delivered to the corresponding network element management module
  • Step 3 After receiving the power failure alarm message, the corresponding network element management module reports the power failure alarm message to the network management system;
  • Step 4 The network management system receives and performs a power failure alarm according to the power failure alarm message.
  • the U power failure alarm recovery method includes the following steps: when the transmission device resumes external power supply, the internal power module automatically generates an alarm recovery signal to the control module, and the control module sends a predefined alarm recovery message to the corresponding network.
  • the meta management module is further reported to the network management system by the corresponding network element management module, and the power failure alarm is cancelled by the network management system.
  • the foregoing method may further have the following feature.
  • the internal power supply module maintains the power supply for not less than the time when the power-off alarm message is effectively sent to the network management system.
  • the above method may further have the following feature.
  • the internal power module notifies the power-off alarm signal to the control module of the transmission device in the highest priority task.
  • the foregoing method may further have the following features: the corresponding network element management module has two situations:
  • the corresponding network element management module is a network element management module of the transmission device, that is, if the external power supply is disconnected, the transmission device itself is a network management system.
  • the network element management module of the network element reports the power failure alarm message to the network management system.
  • the corresponding network element management module is the network element management module of the transmission device that is the access network element, that is, The transmission device is connected to the network management system by using another transmission device as the access network element.
  • the control module forwards the power failure alarm message to the network element management of the transmission device as the access network element.
  • the network element management module of the transmission device that is the access network element reports the power failure alarm message to the network management system.
  • the control module includes, but is not limited to, the data communication channel connection of the optical interface module to forward the power-off alarm message to the network element management module of the transmission device as the access network element;
  • the control module also sends a power failure alarm message to the network element management module of the transmission device.
  • the above method may also have the following features, and the power failure alarm includes one or more of sound, light or screen display.
  • the power failure alarm is performed by the network management system background server controlling the front end terminal of the network management system or a special alarm device connected to the background server.
  • the method of the present invention makes it possible to report the alarm to the network management system after the power supply module is powered off.
  • the alarm is reported to the network management system.
  • the network management system can accurately locate the equipment interruption caused by the power failure. It solves the user's demand for reliability and fast response of the transmission equipment, enhances the alarm management function and maintenance function of the transmission equipment, and reduces the equipment maintenance cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a power-off alarm and alarm recovery of a transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for implementing power failure alarm and alarm recovery according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the method for implementing the power failure alarm of the transmission device specifically includes the following steps: Step 1: When the external power supply of the transmission device is powered off, the internal power supply module provides a power supply maintenance function, and generates a power failure alarm signal to notify the device. Control module.
  • the internal power module has power-off detection and continuous power supply.
  • the power supply function of the internal power module can be maintained for a short period of time, or it can be maintained for a long time.
  • the maintenance time of the power supply can ensure that the alarm packets are sent to the network management system.
  • the power module of the transmission device can notify the control module of the transmission device of the power failure alarm signal in the highest priority task mode, or can be used in other manners, such as generating alarms, interrupts, and the like.
  • Step 2 After the power supply module of the transmission device maintains the power supply, the control module of the transmission device receives the power failure alarm signal, and forwards the pre-defined power failure alarm message to the access network through the DCC connection of the optical interface module.
  • the transmission device of the element transmits a power-off alarm message to the network element management module and the optical interface module of the transmission device. When the transmission device sends a power failure alarm message, it can be repeated multiple times until the transmission device loses power.
  • Step 3 After receiving the power-off alarm message, the transmission device that is the access network element is processed by the control module and reported to the network management system by the network element management module.
  • the interrupted electrical alarm message is sent to the network element management unit of the transmission device itself, if the power transmission device that is powered off is the access network element, it is directly reported by the network element management module of the transmission device itself.
  • the electrical alarm packet is sent to the network management system.
  • Step 4 After receiving the power-off alarm packet, the network management system parses the packet and reports the power-off alarm information to the user.
  • Step 5 When the transmission device resumes external power supply, an alarm recovery signal and an alarm recovery message are generated to the network management system, which specifically includes the following steps:
  • the internal power module When the transmission device resumes external power supply, the internal power module generates an alarm recovery signal to inform the control module of the device.
  • the control module of the transmission device After receiving the power failure alarm recovery signal, the control module of the transmission device forwards the pre-defined alarm recovery text to the transmission device that is the access network element through the DCC connection of the optical interface module, and manages the network element of the device at the same time.
  • the module and the optical interface module send alarm recovery packets.
  • the transmission device that is the access network element is processed by the control module and reported to the network management system by the network element management module.
  • the main function of the control module is to receive alarm recovery packets and forward them to both the optical interface module and the NE management module.
  • step 120 Because the alarm recovery message in step 120 is sent to the network element management unit of the transmission device itself, if the transmission device that recovers from power failure is the access network element, it reports directly through the network element management module of the transmission device itself. The police resume the message to the network management system.
  • the network management system After receiving the alarm recovery packet, the network management system parses the packet and cancels the power failure alarm report.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a power-off alarm and alarm recovery of a transmission device in the embodiment: The figure shows two transmission devices A and a transmission device B, a network management system C; wherein the transmission device includes a power module DD, a control module 5, an optical interface module F, and a network element management module G; a transmission device A and a transmission device B is physically connected through the optical fiber and constitutes the DCC channel H; the transmission device B is connected as the access network element to the network management system C, and constitutes the network management connection I; in the internal modules in the transmission device A and the transmission device B, the power module D can A power failure alarm or an alarm recovery signal is generated, and the control module E stores a predefined power failure alarm message and an alarm recovery message.
  • the transmission device includes a power module DD, a control module 5, an optical interface module F, and a network element management module G; a transmission device A and a transmission device B is physically connected through the optical fiber and constitutes the DCC channel H; the transmission device B is connected as
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for implementing power failure alarm and alarm recovery according to the embodiment.
  • Step 1 When the transmission device A is powered off, the internal power module D starts the power maintenance function, and generates a power failure alarm signal J. Notify the control module E of itself;
  • Step 2 When the control module E receives the power failure alarm signal J, writes the power failure alarm message K to the optical interface module F and the network element management module G through the communication bus, and the optical interface module F disconnects the power supply.
  • the electrical alarm packet K is transmitted to the adjacent transmission device B whose power source is working normally through the DCC channel H, where B is the access network element of the network management system;
  • Step 3 After receiving the power-off alarm message K of the transmission device A, the optical interface module F of the transmission device B forwards the packet to the network management system C through the network element management module G through the control module E.
  • Step 4 After receiving the power failure alarm message of the transmission device A, the system C reports the power failure alarm on the network management system.
  • the network management system C After receiving the power failure alarm message, the network management system C reports the power failure alarm. When the alarm recovery message is not received, the power failure alarm is not reported.
  • Step 1 The transmission device A restores the external power supply, and after the device works normally, the power failure alarm recovery signal J is generated to notify the control module E of itself;
  • Step 2 After the control module E receives the power failure alarm recovery signal J, writes the power failure alarm recovery message K to the optical interface module F and the network element management module G through the communication bus, and the optical interface module F The power failure alarm recovery message K is transmitted to the adjacent transmission device B whose power source is working through the DCC channel H, where B is the access network element of the network management system;
  • Step 3 After receiving the power failure alarm recovery message K of the transmission device A, the optical interface module F of the transmission device B forwards the packet to the network management system C through the network element management module G through the control module E;
  • Step 4 After receiving the power failure alarm recovery packet of the transmission device A, the network management system C reports the power failure alarm on the network management system.
  • the network management system C After receiving the alarm recovery packet, the network management system C cancels the power failure alarm report. It is a matter of course that the invention may be embodied in various other forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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Abstract

A method for realizing offering a power-off alarm of a transmission apparatus includes the steps: when a transmission apparatus's external power is broken off, its internal power module supplies power function and generates a power-off alarm signal to notify a control module of the transmission apparatus; after the control module receives the power-off alarm signal, it transmits a predetermined power-off alarm message to a network element management module; after receiving the power-off alarm message, the network element management module reports it to a network management system; the network management system receives the power-off alarm message and performs power-off alarm based on the message. The method makes it can be realized that an alarm is reported to the network management by applying power using the internal power module after the power of a transmission apparatus has been abnormally broken off and it can locate the device breaking due to the power-off accurately based on the power-off alarm message. The reliability and fast response requirements of users to the device are successfully satisfied, the alarm management function and the maintenance function of the transmission apparatus are enhanced and the device maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

传输设备断电告警及告警恢复的实现方法  Method for realizing transmission equipment power failure alarm and alarm recovery
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及光纤传输系统技术领域,尤其涉及传输设备断电告警及告警 恢复的实现方法。  The present invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber transmission systems, and in particular, to a method for implementing power failure alarm and alarm recovery of a transmission device.
背景技术 Background technique
目前光传输设备主要是通过光纤 DCC ( Data Communication Channel, 数据通信信道)连接进行远程管理的, 但是在相关标准建议中, 没有专门的 设备断电告警, 因此, 如果传输设备供电中断, 中心网管只能上报业务中断 的相关告警, 以及 DCC连接失败等告警, 无法区别传输设备是由断电故障 还是由其他线路原因导致通信故障。这种情况, 如果出现设备断电引起的业 务中断, 往往会导致用户认为是设备自身原因, 直接投诉到客户服务中心; 如果出现的是短时间中断,则更加难以判定其根本原因是短时断电或者设备 短期工作不正常造成, 这样就有可能产生一些不必要的维护成本, 因此需要 一种方法能直接将传输设备异常断电作为告警上报到网管并呈现给用户。 发明内容  At present, optical transmission equipment is mainly remotely managed through a fiber-optic DCC (Data Communication Channel) connection. However, in the relevant standard recommendations, there is no special equipment power-off alarm. Therefore, if the transmission equipment is interrupted, the central network management only It can report alarms related to service interruption and alarms such as DCC connection failure. It is impossible to distinguish whether the transmission equipment is caused by a power failure or other line. In this case, if the service interruption caused by the power failure of the device occurs, the user will think that it is the cause of the device itself, and directly complain to the customer service center; if there is a short interruption, it is more difficult to determine that the root cause is short break. If the short-term operation of the device or the device is not normal, it may cause unnecessary maintenance costs. Therefore, a method is needed to directly report the abnormal power-off of the transmission device to the network management system and present it to the user. Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种传输设备断电告警及告警恢复的 实现方法,在网管系统中能够就传输设备断电进行对应的断电告警, 克服并 解决对传输设备无法进行断电告警的现有技术缺陷。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for implementing power failure alarm and alarm recovery of a transmission device. In the network management system, a power failure alarm can be performed for the power transmission device to be powered off, and the transmission device cannot be powered off. A prior art defect in alerting.
为解决上述技术问题, 本发明提出了一种传输设备断电告警的实现方 法, 具体包括 (-)断电告警方法和 t)断电告警恢复方法, 其中:  In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a method for implementing a power-off alarm of a transmission device, which specifically includes (-) a power-off alarm method and t) a power-off alarm recovery method, where:
( )断电告警方法包括以下步骤:  ( ) The power failure warning method includes the following steps:
步骤一, 传输设备外部供电断电时, 在其内部电源模块提供维持供电的 情况下由该内部电源模块自动产生断电告警信号并通知该传输设备的控制 模块;  Step 1: When the external power supply of the transmission device is powered off, the internal power supply module automatically generates a power failure alarm signal and notifies the control module of the transmission device when the internal power supply module provides the power supply.
步骤二,所述控制模块接收并根据所述断电告警信号将预先定义好的断 电告警报文传递到对应网元管理模块; Step two, the control module receives and according to the power failure alarm signal, a predefined break The electrical alarm packet is delivered to the corresponding network element management module;
步骤三,对应网元管理模块收到所述断电告警报文后将其上报给网管系 统;  Step 3: After receiving the power failure alarm message, the corresponding network element management module reports the power failure alarm message to the network management system;
步骤四, 网管系统接收并根据所述断电告警报文进行断电报警。  Step 4: The network management system receives and performs a power failure alarm according to the power failure alarm message.
U断电告警恢复方法包括以下步骤: 所述传输设备恢复外部供电时, 其 内部电源模块自动产生告警恢复信号至所述控制模块,所述控制模块发送预 先定义好的告警恢复报文至对应网元管理模块,再由该对应网元管理模块上 报给所述网管系统并由网管系统取消所述断电报警。  The U power failure alarm recovery method includes the following steps: when the transmission device resumes external power supply, the internal power module automatically generates an alarm recovery signal to the control module, and the control module sends a predefined alarm recovery message to the corresponding network. The meta management module is further reported to the network management system by the corresponding network element management module, and the power failure alarm is cancelled by the network management system.
进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点, 所述步骤一中, 内部电源模块 维持供电的时间不少于所述断电告警报文有效发送至网管系统的时间。  Further, the foregoing method may further have the following feature. In the first step, the internal power supply module maintains the power supply for not less than the time when the power-off alarm message is effectively sent to the network management system.
进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点, 所述步骤一中, 所述内部电源 模块以最高优先级任务的方式将断电告警信号通知所述传输设备的控制模 块。  Further, the above method may further have the following feature. In the first step, the internal power module notifies the power-off alarm signal to the control module of the transmission device in the highest priority task.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述对应网元管理模块有两种 情况:  Further, the foregoing method may further have the following features: the corresponding network element management module has two situations:
( )如果所述传输设备本身是网管系统的接入网元,所述对应网元管理模 块是该传输设备的网元管理模块, 即: 若发生外部供电断电的传输设备本身 为网管系统的接入网元,则由其本身的网元管理模块将断电告警报文上报给 网管系统。  ( ) If the transmission device itself is an access network element of the network management system, the corresponding network element management module is a network element management module of the transmission device, that is, if the external power supply is disconnected, the transmission device itself is a network management system. When the access network element is accessed, the network element management module of the network element reports the power failure alarm message to the network management system.
t)如果所述传输设备通过其它作为接入网元的传输设备与网管系统相 连, 所述对应网元管理模块是所述作为接入网元的传输设备的网元管理模 块, 即: 如果所述传输设备通过其它作为接入网元的传输设备与网管系统相 连, 所述步骤二中,控制模块将所述断电告警报文转发给所述作为接入网元 的传输设备的网元管理模块; 所述步骤三中, 所述作为接入网元的传输设备 的网元管理模块将所述断电告警报文上报给网管系统。其中, 所述控制模块 包括但不限制通过光接口模块的数据通信信道连接将所述断电告警报文转 发给所述作为接入网元的传输设备的网元管理模块; 所述步骤二中, 所述控 制模块还将断电告警报文发送给所述传输设备的网元管理模块。 进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点, 所述断电报警包括声、 光或屏 幕显示中的一种或多种。 t) if the transmission device is connected to the network management system through another transmission device that is an access network element, the corresponding network element management module is the network element management module of the transmission device that is the access network element, that is, The transmission device is connected to the network management system by using another transmission device as the access network element. In the second step, the control module forwards the power failure alarm message to the network element management of the transmission device as the access network element. In the step 3, the network element management module of the transmission device that is the access network element reports the power failure alarm message to the network management system. The control module includes, but is not limited to, the data communication channel connection of the optical interface module to forward the power-off alarm message to the network element management module of the transmission device as the access network element; The control module also sends a power failure alarm message to the network element management module of the transmission device. Further, the above method may also have the following features, and the power failure alarm includes one or more of sound, light or screen display.
进一步地,所述断电报警由网管系统后台服务器控制网管系统前台终端 或与该后台服务器连接的专门告警装置执行。  Further, the power failure alarm is performed by the network management system background server controlling the front end terminal of the network management system or a special alarm device connected to the background server.
本发明所述方法通过内部电源模块维持供电使传输设备异常断电后告 警上报到网管成为可能,结合预先定义好的断电告警报文使网管系统能准确 定位由断电引起的设备中断, 成功地解决了用户对传输设备可靠性、快速响 应性的需求,增强了传输设备的告警管理功能和维护功能, 降低了设备维护 成本。 附图说明  The method of the present invention makes it possible to report the alarm to the network management system after the power supply module is powered off. The alarm is reported to the network management system. The network management system can accurately locate the equipment interruption caused by the power failure. It solves the user's demand for reliability and fast response of the transmission equipment, enhances the alarm management function and maintenance function of the transmission equipment, and reduces the equipment maintenance cost. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明实施例中传输设备断电告警及告警恢复的原理图。  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a power-off alarm and alarm recovery of a transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 2是本发明实施例断电告警及告警恢复的实现方法流程图。 具体实施方式  2 is a flow chart of a method for implementing power failure alarm and alarm recovery according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
本发明提供的传输设备断电告警的实现方法, 具体包括以下几个步骤: 步骤一,传输设备外部供电断电时,其内部电源模块提供维持供电功能, 并产生一个断电告警信号通知本设备的控制模块。  The method for implementing the power failure alarm of the transmission device provided by the present invention specifically includes the following steps: Step 1: When the external power supply of the transmission device is powered off, the internal power supply module provides a power supply maintenance function, and generates a power failure alarm signal to notify the device. Control module.
其中, 内部电源模块具有断电检测和持续供电功能。  Among them, the internal power module has power-off detection and continuous power supply.
内部电源模块维持供电功能可以是短时维持, 也可以是长时间维持, 电 源的维持时间只要能保证告警报文发送到网管系统即可。  The power supply function of the internal power module can be maintained for a short period of time, or it can be maintained for a long time. The maintenance time of the power supply can ensure that the alarm packets are sent to the network management system.
传输设备的电源模块可以以最高优先级任务方式将断电告警信号通知 该传输设备的控制模块, 也可以通过其他方式, 比如产生告警、 中断等方式 等。  The power module of the transmission device can notify the control module of the transmission device of the power failure alarm signal in the highest priority task mode, or can be used in other manners, such as generating alarms, interrupts, and the like.
步骤二, 在传输设备的内部电源模块维持供电期间, 传输设备的控制模 块接收到断电告警信号后,将预先定义好的断电告警报文通过光接口模块的 DCC 连接转发给作为接入网元的传输设备, 同时向本传输设备的网元管理 模块和光接口模块发送断电告警报文。 传输设备发送断电告警报文时, 可以采用多次重复发送, 直至传输设备 掉电。 Step 2: After the power supply module of the transmission device maintains the power supply, the control module of the transmission device receives the power failure alarm signal, and forwards the pre-defined power failure alarm message to the access network through the DCC connection of the optical interface module. The transmission device of the element transmits a power-off alarm message to the network element management module and the optical interface module of the transmission device. When the transmission device sends a power failure alarm message, it can be repeated multiple times until the transmission device loses power.
步骤三, 作为接入网元的传输设备收到断电告警报文后, 由其控制模块 处理, 通过其网元管理模块上报给网管系统。  Step 3: After receiving the power-off alarm message, the transmission device that is the access network element is processed by the control module and reported to the network management system by the network element management module.
因为步骤二中断电告警报文是同时向传输设备本身的网元管理单元发 送的, 因此如果发生断电的传输设备是接入网元, 则直接通过传输设备本身 的网元管理模块上报断电告警报文给网管系统。  Because the interrupted electrical alarm message is sent to the network element management unit of the transmission device itself, if the power transmission device that is powered off is the access network element, it is directly reported by the network element management module of the transmission device itself. The electrical alarm packet is sent to the network management system.
步骤四, 网管系统收到断电告警报文后, 解析报文, 将断电告警信息上 报给用户。  Step 4: After receiving the power-off alarm packet, the network management system parses the packet and reports the power-off alarm information to the user.
步骤五, 传输设备恢复外部供电时, 产生告警恢复信号和告警恢复报文 至网管系统, 具体包括以下几个步骤:  Step 5: When the transmission device resumes external power supply, an alarm recovery signal and an alarm recovery message are generated to the network management system, which specifically includes the following steps:
1 10, 传输设备恢复外部供电时, 内部电源模块产生一个告警恢复信号 通知本设备的控制模块。  1 10, When the transmission device resumes external power supply, the internal power module generates an alarm recovery signal to inform the control module of the device.
120, 传输设备的控制模块接收到断电告警恢复信号后, 将预先定义好 的告警恢复 文通过光接口模块的 DCC连接转发给作为接入网元的传输设 备, 同时向本设备的网元管理模块和光接口模块发送告警恢复报文。  After receiving the power failure alarm recovery signal, the control module of the transmission device forwards the pre-defined alarm recovery text to the transmission device that is the access network element through the DCC connection of the optical interface module, and manages the network element of the device at the same time. The module and the optical interface module send alarm recovery packets.
130, 作为接入网元的传输设备收到告警恢复报文后, 通过其控制模块 处理, 由网元管理模块上报给网管系统。  After receiving the alarm recovery packet, the transmission device that is the access network element is processed by the control module and reported to the network management system by the network element management module.
控制模块主要功能是接收告警恢复报文,并同时转发给其光接口模块和 网元管理模块。  The main function of the control module is to receive alarm recovery packets and forward them to both the optical interface module and the NE management module.
因为步骤 120 中告警恢复报文是同时向传输设备本身的网元管理单元 发送的, 因此如果发生断电恢复的传输设备是接入网元, 则直接通过传输设 备本身的网元管理模块上报告警恢复报文给网管系统。  Because the alarm recovery message in step 120 is sent to the network element management unit of the transmission device itself, if the transmission device that recovers from power failure is the access network element, it reports directly through the network element management module of the transmission device itself. The police resume the message to the network management system.
140, 网管系统收到告警恢复报文后, 解析报文, 取消断电告警上报。  After receiving the alarm recovery packet, the network management system parses the packet and cancels the power failure alarm report.
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明的技术方案进行更详细的说明。 图 1所示为本实施例中传输设备断电告警及告警恢复的原理图: 图中示出了两个传输设备 A和传输设备 B, 网管系统 C; 其中传输设备 中包括电源模 ¾ D、 控制模块5、 光接口模块 F以及网元管理模块 G; 传输 设备 A和传输设备 B是通过光纤物理连接, 并构成 DCC通道 H; 传输设备 B作为接入网元与网管系统 C相连, 并构成网管连接 I; 传输设备 A和传输 设备 B中的内部模块中, 电源模块 D可以产生断电告警或者告警恢复信号, 控制模块 E中保存有预先定义好的断电告警报文和告警恢复报文。 The technical solution of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a power-off alarm and alarm recovery of a transmission device in the embodiment: The figure shows two transmission devices A and a transmission device B, a network management system C; wherein the transmission device includes a power module DD, a control module 5, an optical interface module F, and a network element management module G; a transmission device A and a transmission device B is physically connected through the optical fiber and constitutes the DCC channel H; the transmission device B is connected as the access network element to the network management system C, and constitutes the network management connection I; in the internal modules in the transmission device A and the transmission device B, the power module D can A power failure alarm or an alarm recovery signal is generated, and the control module E stores a predefined power failure alarm message and an alarm recovery message.
图 2 所示为本实施例断电告警及告警恢复的实现方法流程图。  FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for implementing power failure alarm and alarm recovery according to the embodiment.
如图 2所示, 本发明实施例传输设备断电告警的实现方法流程为: 步骤 1 : 当传输设备 A断电时, 其内部电源模块 D启动电源维持功能, 并产生电源断电告警信号 J通知本身的控制模块 E;  As shown in FIG. 2, the flow of the method for implementing the power failure alarm of the transmission device in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Step 1: When the transmission device A is powered off, the internal power module D starts the power maintenance function, and generates a power failure alarm signal J. Notify the control module E of itself;
步骤 2: 当控制模块 E收到电源断电告警信号 J后, 通过通讯总线向自 身的光接口模块 F和网元管理模块 G写入电源断电告警报文 K, 光接口模 块 F将电源断电告警报文 K通过 DCC通道 H传递到相邻的电源工作正常的 传输设备 B, B为网管系统的接入网元;  Step 2: When the control module E receives the power failure alarm signal J, writes the power failure alarm message K to the optical interface module F and the network element management module G through the communication bus, and the optical interface module F disconnects the power supply. The electrical alarm packet K is transmitted to the adjacent transmission device B whose power source is working normally through the DCC channel H, where B is the access network element of the network management system;
步骤 3:传输设备 B的光接口模块 F收到传输设备 A的电源断电告警报 文 K后, 通过控制模块 E将该报文经网元管理模块 G转发给网管系统 C; 步骤 4: 网管系统 C收到传输设备 A的电源断电告警报文后,在网管上 上报电源断电告警。  Step 3: After receiving the power-off alarm message K of the transmission device A, the optical interface module F of the transmission device B forwards the packet to the network management system C through the network element management module G through the control module E. Step 4: After receiving the power failure alarm message of the transmission device A, the system C reports the power failure alarm on the network management system.
网管系统 C收到断电告警报文后,一直上报断电告警,在未接收到告警 恢复报文时, 不取消断电告警上报。  After receiving the power failure alarm message, the network management system C reports the power failure alarm. When the alarm recovery message is not received, the power failure alarm is not reported.
如图 2所示, 本发明实施例传输设备告警恢复的实现方法流程为: 步骤 1 : 传输设备 A恢复外部供电, 设备正常工作后, 产生电源断电告 警恢复信号 J通知本身的控制模块 E; As shown in FIG. 2, the flow of the method for implementing the alarm recovery of the transmission device in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Step 1: The transmission device A restores the external power supply, and after the device works normally, the power failure alarm recovery signal J is generated to notify the control module E of itself;
步骤 2: 当控制模块 E收到电源断电告警恢复信号 J后, 通过通讯总线 向自身的光接口模块 F和网元管理模块 G写入电源断电告警恢复报文 K, 光接口模块 F将电源断电告警恢复报文 K通过 DCC通道 H传递到相邻的电 源工作正常的传输设备 B, B为网管系统的接入网元; 步骤 3:传输设备 B的光接口模块 F收到传输设备 A的电源断电告警恢 复报文 K后, 通过控制模块 E将该报文经网元管理模块 G转发给网管系统 C; Step 2: After the control module E receives the power failure alarm recovery signal J, writes the power failure alarm recovery message K to the optical interface module F and the network element management module G through the communication bus, and the optical interface module F The power failure alarm recovery message K is transmitted to the adjacent transmission device B whose power source is working through the DCC channel H, where B is the access network element of the network management system; Step 3: After receiving the power failure alarm recovery message K of the transmission device A, the optical interface module F of the transmission device B forwards the packet to the network management system C through the network element management module G through the control module E;
步骤 4: 网管系统 C收到传输设备 A的电源断电告警恢复报文后,在网 管上上报电源断电告警。  Step 4: After receiving the power failure alarm recovery packet of the transmission device A, the network management system C reports the power failure alarm on the network management system.
在收到告警恢复报文后, 网管系统 C取消断电告警上报。 当然, 本发明还可有其他多种实施例, 在不背离本发明精神及其实质的 形, 但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。  After receiving the alarm recovery packet, the network management system C cancels the power failure alarm report. It is a matter of course that the invention may be embodied in various other forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种传输设备断电告警的实现方法, 其特征在于: 包括以下步骤: 步骤一, 传输设备外部供电断电时, 在其内部电源模块提供维持供电情 况下由该内部电源模块自动产生断电告警信号并通知该传输设备的控制模 块; A method for implementing a power failure alarm of a transmission device, comprising: the following steps: Step 1: When the external power supply of the transmission device is powered off, the internal power supply module automatically generates a disconnection when the internal power supply module provides the power supply. Electrical alarm signal and notifying the control module of the transmission device;
步骤二,所述控制模块接收并根据所述断电告警信号将预先定义好的断 电告警报文传递到对应网元管理模块;  Step 2: The control module receives and transmits a pre-defined power-off alarm message to the corresponding network element management module according to the power-off alarm signal;
步骤三,对应网元管理模块收到所述断电告警报文后将其上报给网管系 统;  Step 3: After receiving the power failure alarm message, the corresponding network element management module reports the power failure alarm message to the network management system;
步骤四, 网管系统接收并根据所述断电告警报文进行断电报警。  Step 4: The network management system receives and performs a power failure alarm according to the power failure alarm message.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包括: 所述传输 设备恢复外部供电时,其内部电源模块自动产生告警恢复信号至所述控制模 块, 所述控制模块发送预先定义好的告警恢复报文至对应网元管理模块, 再 由该对应网元管理模块上报给所述网管系统并由网管系统取消所述断电 艮 警。  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: when the transmission device restores external power supply, the internal power module automatically generates an alarm recovery signal to the control module, and the control module sends the The defined alarm recovery message is sent to the corresponding network element management module, and then the corresponding network element management module reports the network management system and the network management system cancels the power failure alarm.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于:  3. The method of claim 1 wherein:
所述步骤一中,内部电源模块维持供电的时间不少于所述断电告警报文 有效发送至网管系统的时间。  In the first step, the time that the internal power module maintains the power supply is not less than the time when the power-off alarm message is effectively sent to the network management system.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于:  4. The method of claim 1 wherein:
所述步骤一中,所述内部电源模块以最高优先级任务的方式将断电告警 信号通知所述传输设备的控制模块。  In the first step, the internal power module notifies the control module of the transmission device of the power failure alarm signal in the highest priority task.
5、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于:  5. The method of claim 1 or 2, characterized by:
如果所述传输设备本身是网管系统的接入网元,所述对应网元管理模块 是该传输设备的网元管理模块。  If the transmission device itself is an access network element of the network management system, the corresponding network element management module is a network element management module of the transmission device.
6、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于:  6. The method of claim 1 or 2, characterized by:
如果所述传输设备通过其它作为接入网元的传输设备与网管系统相连, 所述对应网元管理模块是所述作为接入网元的传输设备的网元管理模块。 The corresponding network element management module is the network element management module of the transmission device that is the access network element, if the transmission device is connected to the network management system through another transmission device that is an access network element.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述控制模块通过光接口 模块的数据通信信道连接将所述断电告警报文转发给所述作为接入网元的 传输设备的网元管理模块。 The method according to claim 6, wherein the control module forwards the power-off alarm message to the network of the transmission device as the access network element through a data communication channel connection of the optical interface module Meta management module.
8、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于:  8. The method of claim 6 wherein:
所述步骤二中,所述控制模块还将断电告警报文发送给所述产生断电告 警信号的传输设备的网元管理模块。  In the second step, the control module sends a power-off alarm message to the network element management module of the transmission device that generates the power-off alarm signal.
9、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法,其特征在于: 所述断电报警包括声、 光或屏幕显示中的一种或多种。  9. The method of claim 1 or 2 wherein: said power down alarm comprises one or more of sound, light or screen display.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于: 所述断电报警由网管系统 后台服务器控制网管系统前台终端或与该后台服务器连接的专门告警装置 执行。  10. The method according to claim 9, wherein: the power failure alarm is performed by a network management system background server controlling a front end terminal of the network management system or a special alarm device connected to the background server.
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