WO2008125057A1 - Method and system for communicating with subscriber supporting various message services - Google Patents

Method and system for communicating with subscriber supporting various message services Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008125057A1
WO2008125057A1 PCT/CN2008/070706 CN2008070706W WO2008125057A1 WO 2008125057 A1 WO2008125057 A1 WO 2008125057A1 CN 2008070706 W CN2008070706 W CN 2008070706W WO 2008125057 A1 WO2008125057 A1 WO 2008125057A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
identifier
called user
database
called
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2008/070706
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yajuan Wu
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2008125057A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008125057A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/56Unified messaging, e.g. interactions between e-mail, instant messaging or converged IP messaging [CPM]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and more particularly to a method and system for communicating with users supporting multiple messaging services.
  • SMS Short Message Service
  • MMS Multimedia Message Service
  • various message services can be divided into: various types of message services based on mobile networks, various types of message services based on the Internet, and various types based on fixed access networks.
  • a variety of specific applications such as messaging services. It can be seen that the message service has become an important service in the current telecommunication network and the Internet.
  • CPM is a messaging business framework that provides users with a converged business experience, such as instant messaging, offline messaging, multimedia sessions, half-duplex/full-duplex audio, video conferencing, and more.
  • CPM The service allows users to use communication services with different technical features in a unified manner, and overcomes the "gap" between non-CPM message services due to technical differences, thereby providing users with a unified service experience.
  • CP M For users of IP messaging services, and users who support existing non-CPM traditional messaging services, CP M needs to support interworking between IP-based messaging services and traditional messaging services.
  • CPM also needs to support the implementation of a unified and unified implementation technology for different messaging services, and adopts the universal charging principle, that is, regardless of the IP domain of the user, the same business experience can be obtained.
  • a scheme for a user supporting a CPM service to communicate with a user supporting a plurality of message services includes the following two types:
  • the network side can only use and identify the identity of a called user carried in the received request message. A message service corresponding to the identifier is contacted. If the communication fails, the calling user determines to change the called user identity according to the failure response, and then attempts to establish a connection by using a message service corresponding to the changed identity; or Give up establishing a connection. This communication mechanism wastes a lot of network resources and does not feel good for users to use CPM services. In this way, even if the called user supports multiple message services, it can only rely on the calling user to communicate with each other. select.
  • a called user ID can be used by several messaging services at the same time, in the CPM service, the message transmission through the CPM network will be prioritized, and the CPM service will be used for communication. If the called user does not support the CPM service, Or the called user does not support the CPM service, or the called user explicitly indicates that other message services are to be used, and then consider using other non-CPM message networks to establish a communication connection.
  • the above prior art 1 may also have a bad influence on the user's usage experience. Because the network sets the order in which the messages are transmitted according to the operator's policy, the user may receive the request message on the terminal device that is not desired to be used. In order to achieve the desired receiving mode, the request must be rejected, and the calling user The request must also be re-initiated after receiving the rejection message, so that both users feel the inconvenience of use.
  • CPM service is based on SIP (Session Initiation)
  • the protocol-implemented service while the SIP protocol supports the fork function, that is, when the SIP server receives the SIP request to be sent to its own registered user, depending on the user's registration information, it may be parallel or serial.
  • the user's multiple registered addresses send the received SIP request, and upon receiving the first final response from a registered address, the connection established between the end and the other registered address.
  • a SIP user can receive the same request message on multiple terminals simultaneously or almost simultaneously, and decide which terminal to accept the request according to the specific scenario in which the user is located.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method and system for communicating with users supporting multiple message services, and solves the problem of resource waste of establishing communication between users in the prior art and those supporting multiple message services.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for communicating with a user supporting multiple message services, including:
  • the calling network side obtains the identifier of the called user that supports multiple message services
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, including:
  • a called user information database configured to store communication related information of a non-local user
  • the called user information obtaining module 1 is configured to obtain, from the called user information database, an identifier used by the called user in using different message services;
  • an identifier parsing and judging module configured to parse after obtaining the called user identifier, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent;
  • the communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, including:
  • the local user database has an interface for accessing the user databases between different networks, and is used for saving communication related information of the local user;
  • the business server settings are:
  • the called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to query, by using the local user database, the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located, and obtain that the called user uses different message services. Identification to
  • an identifier parsing and judging module configured to parse after obtaining the identifier of the called user, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent;
  • the communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, including:
  • the called user information database has interfaces to each other and to the local network and/or other network databases.
  • the local user database an interface that has mutual access with the user database between the local network and/or other networks, and is used for storing communication related information of the local user;
  • the called user information obtaining module 1 is configured to acquire the called user from the called user information database. Use the identifiers used by different messaging services;
  • the called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to: when the called user information obtaining module fails to obtain the identifier of the called user, use the local user database to call the called user's network
  • the user database query of the user obtains the identifier used by the called user in using different message services; or directly queries the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located through the local user database. Obtaining an identifier used by the called user in using different message services;
  • the identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse the identifier after obtaining the called user information, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent.
  • the communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including:
  • an identifier obtaining module configured to acquire an identifier of a called user that supports multiple message services
  • the communication request message processing module is configured to send, according to the obtained identifier, a communication request message to one or more terminal devices of the called user that support multiple message services.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the identification information of the user who supports the multiple message services on the calling network side, so that the calling party can be the same.
  • a variety of message services supported by the called party initiate a call, which solves the problem of waste of resources for establishing communication between the prior art and users supporting multiple message services.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Embodiment 2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention acquires a user who supports multiple message services as a called party by using a network on the calling side. And the information of the identifier, and the like, sending, according to the acquired identifier, a communication message to one or more terminal devices of the called user that support multiple message services, so that the calling party can simultaneously support multiple message services supported by the called party. Initiating a call, the called party can select a certain type of message service supported by the caller to establish communication with the caller according to the time, place, place or subjective willingness of the user.
  • the communication message in the embodiment of the present invention generally refers to all IP-based message services, including session-independent messages and session-related messages, including a standalone or single message, and a session-related message. Message delivery by establishing a session first.
  • the communication message includes a communication request message and a communication response message.
  • a communication request message is taken as an example for description.
  • the user identity of the user who supports multiple message services may also be different when using different message services, and the user identifiers may be corresponding to one or more terminals.
  • These user identifiers and other information related to each identifier such as: device identifier, corresponding access network type, network capability, supported media type, user preference, terminal capability, supported service capability, and the like, communication related reference information , can be saved as the called user information in the called user information database.
  • the called user in the called user information database refers to other users who are relative to the user who initiated the communication request, and can be regarded as the called user of the user, and the user information of the called users is initiated here.
  • the address stored in the network where the user of the communication request is located is referred to as the called user information database.
  • Each user sets up a user database in the network to which he belongs, and a database for storing various types of data related to himself is called a user database.
  • the user ie, the calling user
  • the called user who initiate the communication request in the embodiment of the present invention may all be supported.
  • Users with CPM services or users who support other types of messaging services may all be supported.
  • the local end in the various embodiments of the present invention refers to the party that initiates the communication request, and the corresponding end refers to the party that receives the communication request.
  • Embodiment 1 The user information supporting the plurality of message services is saved as the called user information in a respective address book of other users than the called user, and the called session information is obtained as the initiation session establishment request.
  • Source the address book can be saved on the terminal device or saved in the network.
  • the network stores a complete set of all terminal devices and user identifiers for a certain user.
  • the address information of the user is referred to as the called user information database in this embodiment.
  • a flowchart of processing a session establishment request includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 CPM User A initiates a session establishment request, and the called user B is a user who supports multiple message services.
  • the request message is sent to the CPM service server for processing. If the address book of the user A is stored locally in the terminal, the user A may obtain all user IDs of the user B locally, so that the request message is The multiple user identifiers of the called user B may be carried to the CPM service server (this method is applicable to all subsequent method embodiments), and then step 4 is performed; otherwise, step 2 is performed;
  • Step 2 After receiving the request message, the CPM service server searches the called user information database according to a called user identifier in the request message to find other information used by the called user to use different message services;
  • Step 3 After all other user IDs belonging to the called user are found, all other user IDs of the called user are returned to the CPM service server in a response message;
  • Step 4 The CPM service server parses the obtained multiple identifiers of the called user one by one, and determines which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent to;
  • Step 5 The CPM service server sends a session establishment request to the subsequent processing node in a serial or parallel manner according to the judgment result.
  • the subsequent processing node may be an interworking function or another CPM service server.
  • the step 5 may specifically include the steps. 5a and step 5b, BP, step 5a is to convert the communication establishment request message through the interworking network function, and then send it to other non-CPM type message services.
  • step 5b is to establish communication through functional entities in the CPM network.
  • Steps 5a and 5b are sent in sequence, and the order can be adjusted. In addition to sequential transmission, it also includes parallel transmission
  • Embodiment 2 Each CPM user sets a user database in the CPM network to which he belongs to save various types of data related to himself, including: his own support ability for various message services, one or more users.
  • the identifier, and information related to each user identifier, communication related information such as supported media formats, and the user databases of the respective CPM users can access each other after authorization and verification.
  • a method for implementing communication with a user who supports multiple message services is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the difference from the first embodiment is that the CPM service server searches for the called user information in different manners. In this embodiment, the CPM is used.
  • the method for the service server to find the called user information is as follows:
  • the CPM service server After receiving the session establishment request message, the CPM service server queries the user database of the CPM network where the called user is located through the user database in the network to obtain all the user identifiers belonging to the called user.
  • the specific operation is as follows: First, the CPM service server sends a request for carrying an identifier of the called user to the user database of the network, where the user database finds that the user identifier to be queried belongs to another network, according to the identifier of the called user. Querying the user database of the another network, and returning to the CPM service server by the user database of the own network after the called user network returns all user IDs belonging to the called user, and then The processing of steps 4 and 5 of the first embodiment is performed.
  • Embodiment 3 The solution of the second embodiment is used in combination with the solution of the first embodiment. Therefore, a CPM user side needs to save the related information of the user, and needs to save the information of other users, that is, the peer exists.
  • the difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that the CPM service server queries the called user information in different ways. During the session establishment process, the method for querying the called user information is:
  • the CPM service server After receiving the session establishment request message, the CPM service server first queries the called user information database. If the related information about the called user is not found, the CPM service server passes through the network.
  • the user database that is, the user database where the calling party is located, queries the user database of the CPM network where the called user is located, that is, the user database where the called party is located, and obtains the query result, and then performs step 4 and step 5 as in the first embodiment. Processing.
  • Embodiment 4 As shown in FIG.
  • each CPM user sets a database in the CPM network to which he belongs to save various types of data related to himself, including: Supporting capabilities of various types of messaging services, one or more user identifiers, and information related to individual user identifiers, supported media formats, and other communication related information, the databases of the CPM users, after being authorized and verified Can access each other.
  • the difference between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the CPM service server searches for the called user information in different ways.
  • the method for processing the called user information is:
  • the CPM service server After receiving the session establishment request message, the CPM service server directly queries the user database in the network where the called user is located according to a called user identifier in the request message; The user database returns the called user identifier and the reference information, and the CPM service server obtains the query result, and then performs the processing of steps 4 and 5 of the first embodiment.
  • This embodiment can also be combined with the first embodiment. Therefore, a CPM user side needs to save the related information of the user, and needs to save the information of other users, and the CPM service server receives the session establishment request. After the message, first query in the called user information database, if the relevant information about the called user is not queried, the CIM service server directly queries the user database in the network where the called user is located, Obtaining the query result, and then performing the processing of steps 4 and 5 of the first embodiment
  • Embodiment 5 As shown in FIG. 4, the solution of the second embodiment is also used in combination with the solution of the first embodiment. Therefore, a CPM user side needs to save the related information of the user, and needs to save other users.
  • the difference between the fifth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the CPM service server queries the called user information differently, and the method for processing the called user information is:
  • the CPM service server After receiving the request message, the CPM service server first queries the called user information database. After the called user information database finds that the related information is not found locally, the called user information database itself The user database in the own network is used to query the user database of the called user, and finally the received result is returned to the CPM server, and then the processing in steps 4 and 5 of the first embodiment is performed.
  • the called user information database or the local user database may also return on the basis of returning multiple identifiers of the called user. More reference information, for example, the device identifier corresponding to each user identifier, and the corresponding access network class Type, network capability, supported media type, user preferences, terminal capabilities, supported business capabilities, etc., as long as the information in the called user information database can be returned to the CPM service server. Returning the information may be a decision made by the called user information database, that is, the database storing the information returns implicitly to the calling network side in returning the response message; or the CPM service server may send the query request. The request is made by the calling network side requesting the called user identity peer to explicitly request the reference information, and then obtaining the reference information in the corresponding response message.
  • the CPM service server obtains the type of the message service corresponding to each called user identifier, or an indication of whether to support the CPM service, the CPM service server can The message service type or indication information determines whether the request message is sent to the interworking function or to another CPM service server.
  • the CPM service server will determine to send the request message to the processing function in another CP M network according to the indication, that is, another CPM service server; if the indication is only supported If the non-CPM message service or the message service type is non-CPM, the CPM service server will directly send the request message to the interworking function; if the indication is that the peer supports CPM service and non-CPM message service, or the message service type is CPM and non-CPM Then, the CPM service server sends the request message to the interworking function and the CPM service server in another CPM network that is parsed out, and can be sent in parallel or serial manner.
  • the CPM service server cannot determine the CPM network to which it belongs according to the obtained called user identifier and the communication-related reference information, in order to reduce the number of communication failures, if the request message is not sent to the interworking function, then the case may be Send a request message to the interworking function.
  • the foregoing embodiments describe the process of initiating a session establishment request by the calling network side.
  • the subsequent processing after the session establishment request message is sent to the interworking function and another CPM service server may be as follows:
  • the CPM service server serially or in parallel sends the session establishment request message, if the called user uses multiple terminal devices, the called user will receive a session establishment request message on multiple terminals (C PM) Network) or the converted request message (other non-CPM network), the called user can decide to accept one of the request messages according to their own situation and return the appropriate response message.
  • the CPM service server serving the calling user returns the message to the calling user when receiving the first response message. , the peer interrupt and other called user ID established session.
  • the calling user can also select a certain communication mode according to his own needs to establish communication with the called party.
  • the selectable communication mode includes: specifying a specific connection with the called terminal.
  • the network communication, or communication request message is only sent to the called terminal or the like having certain service capabilities.
  • the implementation method includes: the calling party sets the communication request message by sending, for example, specifying that the communication request message is sent only through the CPM network, or only communicating with a certain message network through the interworking function, or only sending Give called terminals with certain business capabilities. Then, the C PM service server serving the calling user can perform the information according to the received request message and the capability information corresponding to each user identifier of the called user that is queried from the called user information database. Decide which functional entity to send the communication request message to for subsequent processing. Specifically, it can be set in a communication request message or other communication message, for example, by extending the feature tag in the SIP protocol.
  • the calling user can also be implemented by configuring on the CPM service server, and the configuration information is similar to the information set by the calling user in the communication request message.
  • the CPM service server when receiving a communication setup request message sent by a CPM user, the request of the calling user needs to be confirmed first, by the content of the received request message or the configuration of the user on the CPM service server. After confirming the request of the calling user, it is decided whether to query the called user information database and how to use the returned information of the called user information database.
  • the CPM service server may not query the information about the called user identifier in the called user information database; The calling user does not have such a requirement, and the CPM service server can still process the message according to the flow described in the first embodiment.
  • the sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, as shown in FIG. 5, including: a service server and a called user information database;
  • the called user information database is configured to store communication related information of the non-local user, including the user identifier and other information related to each identifier, such as: device identifier, corresponding access network type, network Communication related reference information such as network capabilities, supported media types, user preferences, terminal capabilities, supported business capabilities, etc.;
  • the business server is provided with:
  • the called user information obtaining module 1 is configured to obtain, from the called user information database, information such as an identifier used by the called user in using different message services;
  • the identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse the identifier after obtaining the called user information, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent.
  • the communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
  • the communication system provided in Embodiment 7 of the present invention includes: a service server and a local user database;
  • the local user database has an interface for accessing user databases between different networks, and is used for saving communication related information of the local user, including: support capability of the local user for various message services.
  • one or more user identifiers, and information related to each user identifier, supported media formats, etc., and the user databases of different systems can communicate through authorization and verification;
  • the business server settings are:
  • the called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to query, by using the local user database, the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located, and obtain the called user to use different message services. Information such as the logo;
  • the identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse the identifier after obtaining the called user information, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent.
  • the communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
  • Embodiment 8 of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 7, which is a combination of the systems described in Embodiment 6 and Embodiment 7, that is, the system peer includes: a called user information database, Local user database and business server.
  • the called user information database has an interface for mutual access with the local network and/or other network databases, and is used for storing communication related information of the non-local user;
  • the local user database an interface that has mutual access with the user database between the local network and/or other networks, and is used for storing communication related information of the local user;
  • the called user information obtaining module 1 is configured to obtain an identifier of the called user from the called user information database;
  • the called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to: when the called user information acquiring module fails to obtain the identifier of the called user, use the local user database to call the called user's network. Querying the user database of the user, obtaining the identifier used by the called user in using different message services; or directly querying the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located through the local user database, Obtaining an identifier used by the called user in using different message services;
  • the identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse the identifier after obtaining the called user information, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent.
  • the communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
  • the user database described in the embodiment of the present invention may be an XDMS server in a CPM network, or may be a registration server that stores user registration information in a SIP network, such as Register.
  • Server can also be any database that stores user information in the carrier's business network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains identification information of a user who supports multiple message services as a called party on the calling network side, so that the calling party can simultaneously support multiple message services supported by the called party. Initiating a call, the called party can select a certain type of message service supported by the user to establish communication with the calling party according to the time, place, place or subjective willingness of the user, and the calling party can also determine and the said party according to his or her own will. Called the way to establish communication.
  • the embodiment of the invention solves the problem of resource waste of establishing communication between the prior art and users supporting multiple message services. Peer provides users with a more convenient experience.

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Abstract

A method and system for communicating with the subscriber supporting various message services. A calling network side obtains the identification of the called subscriber supporting various message services; and according to the identification, the calling network side sends the communication request information to one or more terminal equipments of the called subscriber, which support various message services.

Description

说明书 与支持多种消息业务的用户通信的方法及系统  Method and system for communicating with users supporting multiple message services
[ 1] 技术领域 [1] Technical field
[2] 本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及与支持多种消息业务的用户通信的方法及 系统。  [2] The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and more particularly to a method and system for communicating with users supporting multiple messaging services.
[3] 发明背景 [3] Background of the invention
[4] 随着电信业务的发展, 出现了越来越多的消息业务, 比如现在已经大量应用的 短消息业务 (Short Message Service , SMS) 、 多媒体消息业务 (Multimedia Message Service , MMS) 、 即吋消息 (instance  [4] With the development of telecommunication services, more and more message services have emerged, such as Short Message Service (SMS) and Multimedia Message Service (MMS), which are now widely used. Message (instance
Message , IM) 业务等。 此外, 还有同吋支持话音和多媒体消息的即按即说的集 群业务 (Push-to-talk over  Message, IM) Business, etc. In addition, there is also a push-to-talk cluster service that supports voice and multimedia messaging (Push-to-talk over)
Cellular, POC) 、 多媒体会议业务、 以及日常使用频繁的电子邮件 (Email) 业 务等。  Cellular, POC), multimedia conferencing services, and frequent e-mail (Email) services.
[5] 在实际应用中, 根据所在网络的类型不同, 可以将各种消息业务分为: 基于移 动网的各类消息业务、 基于互联网的各类消息业务、 以及基于固定接入网络的 各类消息业务等多种具体应用。 可见, 消息业务已经成为当前电信网和互联网 中的重要业务。  [5] In practical applications, according to the type of network, various message services can be divided into: various types of message services based on mobile networks, various types of message services based on the Internet, and various types based on fixed access networks. A variety of specific applications such as messaging services. It can be seen that the message service has become an important service in the current telecommunication network and the Internet.
[6] 随着移动网络和固定网络的融合, 基于 IP的网络和传统的电信网络之间的界限 越来越不明显, 各类消息业务之间幵始相关以及交互, 并呈现出很多共同点, 比如: 各类消息业务都支持多媒体, 都基于呈现信息, 都有一个单一的地址薄 , 都拥有一些共享的普通功能和能力, 如 XML文档管理服务 (XML Document Management Service , XDMS ; XML , Extensible Markup  [6] With the convergence of mobile networks and fixed networks, the boundaries between IP-based networks and traditional telecommunication networks are becoming less and less obvious, and various types of messaging services are related and interacting with each other, and they show many common points. For example: All kinds of messaging services support multimedia, all based on presence information, all have a single address book, all have shared common functions and capabilities, such as XML Document Management Service (XDMS; XML, Extensible) Markup
Language , 可扩展标识语言) 等, 因此, 需要提供一个单一的融合消息平台, 以 吸收不同的技术并支持用户不同的消息使用体验。  Language, Extensible Markup Language, etc., therefore, a single converged messaging platform is needed to absorb different technologies and support different messaging experiences for users.
[7] 基于 IP的融合消息 (Converged IP [7] IP-based Converged Messaging (Converged IP
Messaging , CPM) 是一种为用户提供融合的业务体验的消息业务框架, 例如: 即吋消息、 离线消息、 多媒体会话、 半双工 /全双工的音频、 视频会议等。 CPM 业务允许用户以统一的方式使用具有不同技术特征的通信服务, 克服了由于技 术差异造成的非 CPM消息业务间的 "缝隙", 从而为用户提供统一的业务体验。 Messaging, CPM) is a messaging business framework that provides users with a converged business experience, such as instant messaging, offline messaging, multimedia sessions, half-duplex/full-duplex audio, video conferencing, and more. CPM The service allows users to use communication services with different technical features in a unified manner, and overcomes the "gap" between non-CPM message services due to technical differences, thereby providing users with a unified service experience.
[8] 为了能够让各类用户之间实现最大可能的互通, 比如支持今后出现的各类基于 [8] In order to enable the maximum possible interoperability between various types of users, such as supporting various types of future generations based on
IP的消息业务的用户, 和支持现有的各种非 CPM的传统消息业务的用户等, CP M需要支持基于 IP的消息业务和传统消息业务之间的互通。 此外, CPM还需要支 持为不同的消息业务提供融合统一的实现技术, 并釆用通用的计费原则, 即不 论用户在哪个 IP网络的业务域, 都能够得到同样的业务感受。 For users of IP messaging services, and users who support existing non-CPM traditional messaging services, CP M needs to support interworking between IP-based messaging services and traditional messaging services. In addition, CPM also needs to support the implementation of a unified and unified implementation technology for different messaging services, and adopts the universal charging principle, that is, regardless of the IP domain of the user, the same business experience can be obtained.
[9] 在现有技术中, 支持 CPM业务的用户与支持多种消息业务的用户进行通信的方 案包括如下两种:  [9] In the prior art, a scheme for a user supporting a CPM service to communicate with a user supporting a plurality of message services includes the following two types:
[10] 现有技术一的技术方案:  [10] Technical solution of prior art one:
[11] 在 CPM业务中, 主叫 CPM用户和同吋支持多种消息业务的用户建立通信的吋候 , 网络侧只能根据收到的请求消息中携带的一个被叫用户的标识, 使用与该标 识对应的一种消息业务进行联系, 如果通信失败, 再由主叫用户根据失败应答 确定换一个被叫用户标识, 使用与更换后标识对应的一种消息业务再尝试一次 建立连接; 或者, 放弃建立连接。 这种通信机制对网络资源浪费较大, 而且对 用户使用 CPM业务的感受不好, 这样, 即使被叫用户同吋支持多种消息业务, 也只能依赖主叫用户对双方使用的通信方式进行选择。  [11] In the CPM service, when the calling CPM user establishes communication with the user who supports multiple message services, the network side can only use and identify the identity of a called user carried in the received request message. A message service corresponding to the identifier is contacted. If the communication fails, the calling user determines to change the called user identity according to the failure response, and then attempts to establish a connection by using a message service corresponding to the changed identity; or Give up establishing a connection. This communication mechanism wastes a lot of network resources and does not feel good for users to use CPM services. In this way, even if the called user supports multiple message services, it can only rely on the calling user to communicate with each other. select.
[12] 如果一个被叫用户标识可以同吋被几种消息业务使用, 在 CPM业务中, 也会优 先考虑通过 CPM网络进行消息传送, 使用 CPM业务进行通信, 如果被叫用户不 支持 CPM业务, 或者被叫用户当前所在网络不支持 CPM业务, 或者被叫用户明 确表示要使用其他消息业务, 才考虑使用其他非 CPM的消息网络建立通信连接  [12] If a called user ID can be used by several messaging services at the same time, in the CPM service, the message transmission through the CPM network will be prioritized, and the CPM service will be used for communication. If the called user does not support the CPM service, Or the called user does not support the CPM service, or the called user explicitly indicates that other message services are to be used, and then consider using other non-CPM message networks to establish a communication connection.
[13] 现有技术一的缺点在于: [13] The disadvantages of prior art one are:
[14] 由于一个用户很可能同吋签约多种业务, 包括比较常用的各类消息业务, 那么 对于这类用户来说, 根据自己收到通信请求吋的吋间, 所处的场合, 当吋的网 络条件, 所使用的终端设备等各种情况, 可能临吋决定使用某种消息业务来接 收对方发送来的消息。 如果按照现有技术中釆用的方法, 很容易造成用户接收 消息的延迟, 同吋导致消息请求在网络中多次传送, 造成对网络资源和空口资 源的浪费。 比如, 用户虽然支持 CPM业务, 但是在会议过程中希望使用 SMS接 收消息, 这个过程使用现有技术实现就需要先从 CPM网络中走一圏, 然后再从 C PM网络路由到传统短消息网络中才能实现。 [14] Since a user is likely to sign up for multiple services, including the more commonly used types of messaging services, then for such users, depending on the occasion of the communication request they received, the occasion, when The network conditions, the terminal equipment used, etc., may decide to use some kind of message service to receive the message sent by the other party. According to the method used in the prior art, it is easy to cause the user to receive the delay of the message, and the same message causes the message request to be transmitted multiple times in the network, resulting in network resources and air interface. The waste of the source. For example, although users support CPM services, they want to use SMS to receive messages during the conference. This process needs to be taken from the CPM network and then routed from the C PM network to the traditional short message network. Can be achieved.
[15] 此外, 对于同吋支持多种消息业务的用户, 上述现有技术一也会对用户的使用 感受产生不好的影响。 因为网络根据运营商的策略对消息的传送顺序进行了设 置, 用户可能在不希望使用的终端设备上收到请求消息, 为了能够实现自己希 望的接收方式, 必须拒绝此次请求, 而主叫用户也必须在收到拒绝消息之后重 新发起请求, 让双方用户都感觉到使用上的不方便。  [15] In addition, for users who support multiple messaging services at the same time, the above prior art 1 may also have a bad influence on the user's usage experience. Because the network sets the order in which the messages are transmitted according to the operator's policy, the user may receive the request message on the terminal device that is not desired to be used. In order to achieve the desired receiving mode, the request must be rejected, and the calling user The request must also be re-initiated after receiving the rejection message, so that both users feel the inconvenience of use.
[16] 现有技术二的技术方案:  [16] Technical solution of prior art 2:
[17] CPM业务是基于 SIP (Session Initiation  [17] CPM service is based on SIP (Session Initiation)
Protocol, 会话发起协议) 协议实现的业务, 而 SIP协议支持分叉功能, 即当 SIP 服务器收到要发送给自己的注册用户的 SIP请求吋, 根据用户的注册信息, 可能 并行或者串行的向该用户的多个注册地址发送收到的 SIP请求, 在收到第一个来 自某个注册地址的最终响应的吋候, 结束和其他注册地址之间建立的连接。 通 过使用分叉功能, 一个 SIP用户可以同吋或者几乎同吋在多个终端上收到相同的 请求消息, 根据自己当吋所处的具体场景决定接受哪个终端上的请求。  Protocol, Session Initiation Protocol) The protocol-implemented service, while the SIP protocol supports the fork function, that is, when the SIP server receives the SIP request to be sent to its own registered user, depending on the user's registration information, it may be parallel or serial. The user's multiple registered addresses send the received SIP request, and upon receiving the first final response from a registered address, the connection established between the end and the other registered address. By using the fork function, a SIP user can receive the same request message on multiple terminals simultaneously or almost simultaneously, and decide which terminal to accept the request according to the specific scenario in which the user is located.
[18] 现有技术二的缺点在于:  [18] The disadvantages of prior art 2 are:
[19] 在 CPM业务中直接应用分叉功能是存在问题的, 这是因为主叫用户侧使用分叉 功能吋需要被叫用户的多个地址或者终端标识, 而被叫用户的上述信息只有在 被叫用户注册的网络中才能得到, 因此在主叫用户侧无法获知这些信息, 也就 无法使用分叉功能了。  [19] There is a problem in directly applying the fork function in the CPM service. This is because the calling user side uses the fork function and needs multiple addresses or terminal identifiers of the called user, and the above information of the called user is only in the The called user can get the network registered, so the caller cannot know the information on the calling user side, and the fork function cannot be used.
[20] 发明内容  [20] Summary of the invention
[21] 本发明实施例提供一种与支持多种消息业务的用户通信的方法及系统, 解决了 现有技术与支持多种消息业务的用户建立通信的资源浪费问题。  The embodiment of the invention provides a method and system for communicating with users supporting multiple message services, and solves the problem of resource waste of establishing communication between users in the prior art and those supporting multiple message services.
[22] 本发明实施例是通过以下技术方案实现的:  [22] The embodiment of the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[23] 本发明实施例提供一种与支持多种消息业务的用户进行通信的方法, 包括: [23] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for communicating with a user supporting multiple message services, including:
[24] 主叫网络侧获取支持多种消息业务的被叫用户的标识; [24] The calling network side obtains the identifier of the called user that supports multiple message services;
[25] 根据所述标识对所述被叫用户的支持多种消息业务的一个或多个终端设备发送 通信请求消息。 [25] sending, according to the identifier, one or more terminal devices of the called user that support multiple message services Communication request message.
[26] 本发明实施例提供一种通信系统, 包括: An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, including:
[27] 被叫用户信息数据库, 用于存储非本端用户的通信相关信息; [27] a called user information database, configured to store communication related information of a non-local user;
[28] 业务服务器, 其中设置有: [28] Business Server, which has settings:
[29] 被叫用户信息获取模块一, 用于从所述被叫用户信息数据库中获取被叫用户在 使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识;  [29] The called user information obtaining module 1 is configured to obtain, from the called user information database, an identifier used by the called user in using different message services;
[30] 标识解析和判断模块, 用于在获取到所述被叫用户标识后进行解析, 判断每个 标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送; [30] an identifier parsing and judging module, configured to parse after obtaining the called user identifier, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent;
[31] 通信请求信息发送模块, 用于根据所述标识解析和判断模块的判断结果向一个 或者多个终端设备发起通信请求消息。 [31] The communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
[32] 本发明实施例提供一种通信系统, 包括: An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, including:
[33] 本端用户数据库, 具有不同网络之间用户数据库之间互相访问的接口, 用于保 存本端用户的通信相关信息;  [33] The local user database has an interface for accessing the user databases between different networks, and is used for saving communication related information of the local user;
[34] 业务服务器设置有:  [34] The business server settings are:
[35] 被叫用户信息获取模块二, 用于通过所述本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网 络的被叫用户的用户数据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用 到的标识;  [35] The called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to query, by using the local user database, the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located, and obtain that the called user uses different message services. Identification to
[36] 标识解析和判断模块, 用于在获取到所述被叫用户的标识后进行解析, 判断每 个标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送;  [36] an identifier parsing and judging module, configured to parse after obtaining the identifier of the called user, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent;
[37] 通信请求信息发送模块, 用于根据所述标识解析和判断模块的判断结果向一个 或者多个终端设备发起通信请求消息。 [37] The communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
[38] 本发明实施例提供一种通信系统, 包括: An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, including:
[39] 被叫用户信息数据库, 具有与本网和 /或其他网络数据库之间互相访问的接口 [39] The called user information database has interfaces to each other and to the local network and/or other network databases.
, 用于存储非本端用户的通信相关信息; , for storing communication related information of the non-local user;
[40] 本端用户数据库; 具有与本网和 /或其他网络之间用户数据库之间互相访问的 接口, 用于保存本端用户的通信相关信息; [40] The local user database; an interface that has mutual access with the user database between the local network and/or other networks, and is used for storing communication related information of the local user;
[41] 业务服务器, 其中设置有: [41] Business Server, which has settings:
[42] 被叫用户信息获取模块一, 用于从所述被叫用户信息数据库中获取被叫用户在 使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识; [42] The called user information obtaining module 1 is configured to acquire the called user from the called user information database. Use the identifiers used by different messaging services;
[43] 被叫用户信息获取模块二, 用于在所述被叫用户信息获取模块一获取被叫用户 的标识失败情况下, 通过所述本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网络的被叫用 户的用户数据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识; 或, 直接通过所述本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网络的被叫用户的用户数 据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识;  [43] The called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to: when the called user information obtaining module fails to obtain the identifier of the called user, use the local user database to call the called user's network The user database query of the user obtains the identifier used by the called user in using different message services; or directly queries the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located through the local user database. Obtaining an identifier used by the called user in using different message services;
[44] 标识解析和判断模块, 用于在获取到所述被叫用户信息后, 对所述标识进行解 析, 判断每个标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送。  [44] The identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse the identifier after obtaining the called user information, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent.
[45] 通信请求信息发送模块, 用于根据所述标识解析和判断模块的判断结果向一个 或者多个终端设备发起通信请求消息。  [45] The communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
[46] 本发明实施例提供一种网络侧设备, 包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including:
[47] 标识获取模块, 用于获取支持多种消息业务的被叫用户的标识;  [47] an identifier obtaining module, configured to acquire an identifier of a called user that supports multiple message services;
[48] 通信请求消息处理模块, 用于根据获取的所述标识对所述被叫用户的支持多种 消息业务的一个或多个终端设备发送通信请求消息。  [48] The communication request message processing module is configured to send, according to the obtained identifier, a communication request message to one or more terminal devices of the called user that support multiple message services.
[49] 由上述本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以看出, 本发明实施例通过在主叫网络 侧获取作为被叫的支持多种消息业务的用户的标识信息, 使主叫可以同吋对被 叫所支持的多种消息业务发起呼叫, 解决了现有技术与支持多种消息业务的用 户建立通信的资源浪费问题。  [49] According to the technical solution provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the identification information of the user who supports the multiple message services on the calling network side, so that the calling party can be the same. A variety of message services supported by the called party initiate a call, which solves the problem of waste of resources for establishing communication between the prior art and users supporting multiple message services.
[50] 附图简要说明  [50] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[51] 图 1为本发明实施例一流程图;  1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the present invention;
[52] 图 2为本发明实施例二流程图;  2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[53] 图 3为本发明实施例四流程图;  FIG. 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG.
[54] 图 4为本发明实施例五流程图;  4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
[55] 图 5为本发明实施例六架构图;  5 is a structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
[56] 图 6为本发明实施例七架构图;  6 is a structural diagram of a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
[57] 图 7为本发明实施例八架构图。  7 is a block diagram of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
[58] 实施本发明的方式  [58] Mode for carrying out the invention
[59] 本发明实施例通过在主叫侧网络中获取作为被叫的、 支持多种消息业务的用户 的标识等信息, 根据所述获取的标识对所述被叫用户的支持多种消息业务的一 个或多个终端设备发送通信消息, 使主叫可以同吋对被叫所支持的多种消息业 务发起呼叫, 被叫可以根据当吋所处的吋间、 场合、 地点或者主观意愿选择自 己支持的某类消息业务与主叫建立通信。 [59] The embodiment of the present invention acquires a user who supports multiple message services as a called party by using a network on the calling side. And the information of the identifier, and the like, sending, according to the acquired identifier, a communication message to one or more terminal devices of the called user that support multiple message services, so that the calling party can simultaneously support multiple message services supported by the called party. Initiating a call, the called party can select a certain type of message service supported by the caller to establish communication with the caller according to the time, place, place or subjective willingness of the user.
本发明实施例所述通信消息泛指所有基于 IP实现的消息业务, 包括会话无关消 息以及会话相关消息, 包括和会话无关的单一的消息 (standalone or single message) , 也包括会话相关的消息, 即通过先建立会话再进行的消息传送。 通 信消息包括通信请求消息和通信应答消息。 在本发明实施例中以通信请求消息 为例来说明。  The communication message in the embodiment of the present invention generally refers to all IP-based message services, including session-independent messages and session-related messages, including a standalone or single message, and a session-related message. Message delivery by establishing a session first. The communication message includes a communication request message and a communication response message. In the embodiment of the present invention, a communication request message is taken as an example for description.
[61] 所述支持多种消息业务的用户在使用不同的消息业务的吋候, 用来和对方通信 的用户标识也可能是不一样的, 这些用户标识进而可以对应到一个或者多个终 端上, 这些用户标识以及其它和每个标识相关的信息, 比如: 设备标识、 对应 的接入网类型、 网络能力、 支持的媒体类型、 用户喜好、 终端能力、 支持的业 务能力等等通信相关参考信息, 可以作为被叫用户信息保存在被叫用户信息数 据库中。 被叫用户信息数据库中所说的被叫用户指的是相对发起通信请求的用 户而言的其他用户, 都可以看作是该用户的被叫用户, 而这些被叫用户的用户 信息在这个发起通信请求的用户所在的网络中进行保存的地址就称之为被叫用 户信息数据库。  [61] The user identity of the user who supports multiple message services may also be different when using different message services, and the user identifiers may be corresponding to one or more terminals. These user identifiers and other information related to each identifier, such as: device identifier, corresponding access network type, network capability, supported media type, user preference, terminal capability, supported service capability, and the like, communication related reference information , can be saved as the called user information in the called user information database. The called user in the called user information database refers to other users who are relative to the user who initiated the communication request, and can be regarded as the called user of the user, and the user information of the called users is initiated here. The address stored in the network where the user of the communication request is located is referred to as the called user information database.
[62] 各个用户在自己所属的网络中设置用户数据库, 用来保存和自己有关的各类数 据的数据库称为用户数据库。  [62] Each user sets up a user database in the network to which he belongs, and a database for storing various types of data related to himself is called a user database.
[63] 如果发起通信请求的用户和接收通信请求的用户如果位于同一个运营商网络, 则他们各自的被叫用户信息数据库是位于同一个网络中的不同的被叫用户信息 数据库, 但是这些不同的被叫用户信息数据库可能位于同一个物理设备上, 他 们各自的用户数据库是位于同一个网络的不同的用户数据库, 但是这些不同的 用户数据库可能位于同一个物理设备上。 如果发起通信请求的用户和接收通信 请求的用户位于不同的运营商网络, 则他们各自的被叫用户信息数据库和用户 数据库将位于不同的网络中, 而且不可能位于同一个物理设备上。  [63] If the user initiating the communication request and the user receiving the communication request are located in the same carrier network, their respective called user information databases are different called user information databases located in the same network, but these differences The called user information databases may be located on the same physical device, their respective user databases are different user databases located on the same network, but these different user databases may be located on the same physical device. If the user initiating the communication request and the user receiving the communication request are on different carrier networks, their respective called user information databases and user databases will be located in different networks and may not be located on the same physical device.
本发明实施例中发起通信请求的用户 (即主叫用户) 和被叫用户, 均可以为支 持 CPM业务的用户或者支持其他类型消息业务的用户。 The user (ie, the calling user) and the called user who initiate the communication request in the embodiment of the present invention may all be supported. Users with CPM services or users who support other types of messaging services.
[65] 本发明的各个实施例中的本端指的是发起通信请求一方, 对应端指的是接收通 信请求一方。 [65] The local end in the various embodiments of the present invention refers to the party that initiates the communication request, and the corresponding end refers to the party that receives the communication request.
[66] 下面结合附图对本发明提供的不同实施例进行详细介绍。  [66] The various embodiments provided by the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[67] 实施例一: 将上述支持多种消息业务的用户信息作为被叫用户信息保存在被叫 用户之外的其他用户的各自的地址簿中, 作为发起会话建立请求吋获取被叫信 息的来源, 所述地址簿可以保存在终端设备上, 也可以保存在网络中, 尤其在 多设备的场景下, 网络中会保存一个完整的有关某个用户的所有终端设备和用 户标识用到的其他用户的地址信息, 本实施例称其为被叫用户信息数据库。  [67] Embodiment 1: The user information supporting the plurality of message services is saved as the called user information in a respective address book of other users than the called user, and the called session information is obtained as the initiation session establishment request. Source, the address book can be saved on the terminal device or saved in the network. Especially in the scenario of multiple devices, the network stores a complete set of all terminal devices and user identifiers for a certain user. The address information of the user is referred to as the called user information database in this embodiment.
[68] 参照图 1, 为本实施例会话建立请求的处理流程图, 包括如下步骤:  [68] Referring to FIG. 1, a flowchart of processing a session establishment request according to this embodiment includes the following steps:
[69] 步骤 1 : CPM用户 A发起会话建立请求, 被叫用户 B为支持多种消息业务的用户  [69] Step 1: CPM User A initiates a session establishment request, and the called user B is a user who supports multiple message services.
[70] 该请求消息送给 CPM业务服务器进行处理, 如果用户 A的所述地址簿是保存在 终端本地的, 则用户 A可以从本地获取用户 B的所有用户标识, 这样, 在所述请 求消息中, 可以携带被叫用户 B的多个用户标识, 送给 CPM业务服务器 (该方式 适用于后续所有的方法实施例) , 之后, 执行步骤 4; 否则, 执行步骤 2; [70] The request message is sent to the CPM service server for processing. If the address book of the user A is stored locally in the terminal, the user A may obtain all user IDs of the user B locally, so that the request message is The multiple user identifiers of the called user B may be carried to the CPM service server (this method is applicable to all subsequent method embodiments), and then step 4 is performed; otherwise, step 2 is performed;
[71] 步骤 2: CPM业务服务器在收到所述请求消息后, 根据请求消息中的一个被叫 用户标识到被叫用户信息数据库中査找被叫用户使用不同消息业务吋用到的其 他信息;  [71] Step 2: After receiving the request message, the CPM service server searches the called user information database according to a called user identifier in the request message to find other information used by the called user to use different message services;
[72] 步骤 3: 找到所有属于该被叫用户的其他用户标识后, 将该被叫用户的所有其 他用户标识在应答消息中返回给所述 CPM业务服务器;  [72] Step 3: After all other user IDs belonging to the called user are found, all other user IDs of the called user are returned to the CPM service server in a response message;
[73] 步骤 4: 所述 CPM业务服务器对得到的被叫用户的多个标识逐一进行解析, 判 断每个标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送; [73] Step 4: The CPM service server parses the obtained multiple identifiers of the called user one by one, and determines which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent to;
[74] 步骤 5: CPM业务服务器根据所述判断结果, 串行或并行发送会话建立请求给 后续处理节点 (所述后续处理节点可能是互通功能或者另一个 CPM业务服务器 该步骤 5具体可以包括步骤 5a和步骤 5b, BP, 步骤 5a为通过互通网络功能对所 述通信建立请求消息进行转换, 然后发送到其他非 CPM类型的消息业务所在的 网络中; 步骤 5b为通过 CPM网络中的功能实体建立通信。 [74] Step 5: The CPM service server sends a session establishment request to the subsequent processing node in a serial or parallel manner according to the judgment result. The subsequent processing node may be an interworking function or another CPM service server. The step 5 may specifically include the steps. 5a and step 5b, BP, step 5a is to convert the communication establishment request message through the interworking network function, and then send it to other non-CPM type message services. In the network; step 5b is to establish communication through functional entities in the CPM network.
[76] 步骤 5a和 5b依次发送吋, 前后顺序可以调整。 除了顺序发送, 还包括并行发送 [76] Steps 5a and 5b are sent in sequence, and the order can be adjusted. In addition to sequential transmission, it also includes parallel transmission
[77] 实施例二: 各 CPM用户在自己所属的 CPM网络中设置一个用户数据库, 用来保 存和自己有关的各类数据, 包括: 自己对各类消息业务的支持能力, 一个或者 多个用户标识符, 以及和各个用户标识符有关的信息, 支持的媒体格式等通信 相关信息, 所述各 CPM用户的用户数据库, 在通过授权和验证之后可以互相访 问。 在此基础上实现与支持多种消息业务的用户进行通信的方法如图 2所示, 其 与实施例一的区别在于 CPM业务服务器査找被叫用户信息的方式不同, 在本实 施例中, CPM业务服务器査找被叫用户信息的方法如下: [77] Embodiment 2: Each CPM user sets a user database in the CPM network to which he belongs to save various types of data related to himself, including: his own support ability for various message services, one or more users. The identifier, and information related to each user identifier, communication related information such as supported media formats, and the user databases of the respective CPM users can access each other after authorization and verification. On the basis of this, a method for implementing communication with a user who supports multiple message services is shown in FIG. 2. The difference from the first embodiment is that the CPM service server searches for the called user information in different manners. In this embodiment, the CPM is used. The method for the service server to find the called user information is as follows:
[78] CPM业务服务器在收到所述会话建立请求消息后, 通过自己网络中的用户数据 库向被叫用户所在 CPM网络的用户数据库进行査询, 来得到所有属于该被叫用 户的用户标识。 具体操作为: 首先 CPM业务服务器向自己网络的用户数据库发 送携带被叫用户一个标识的请求, 所述用户数据库发现要査询的用户标识是属 于另一个网络的, 根据所述被叫用户的标识向所述另一个网络的用户数据库进 行査询, 在所述被叫用户网络返回所有属于该被叫用户的用户标识后, 由所述 自己网络的用户数据库返回给所述 CPM业务服务器, 之后再执行如实施例一的 步骤 4和步骤 5的处理。  After receiving the session establishment request message, the CPM service server queries the user database of the CPM network where the called user is located through the user database in the network to obtain all the user identifiers belonging to the called user. The specific operation is as follows: First, the CPM service server sends a request for carrying an identifier of the called user to the user database of the network, where the user database finds that the user identifier to be queried belongs to another network, according to the identifier of the called user. Querying the user database of the another network, and returning to the CPM service server by the user database of the own network after the called user network returns all user IDs belonging to the called user, and then The processing of steps 4 and 5 of the first embodiment is performed.
[79] 实施例三: 将实施例二的方案与实施例一的方案结合使用, 此吋一个 CPM用户 侧需要同吋保存本用户的相关信息, 还需要保存其他用户的信息, 即同吋存在 本端用户数据库和被叫用户信息数据库。 实施例三与实施例一的区别在于 CPM 业务服务器査询被叫用户信息的方式不同, 在会话建立过程中, 其査询被叫用 户信息的处理方法为:  [79] Embodiment 3: The solution of the second embodiment is used in combination with the solution of the first embodiment. Therefore, a CPM user side needs to save the related information of the user, and needs to save the information of other users, that is, the peer exists. The local user database and the called user information database. The difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that the CPM service server queries the called user information in different ways. During the session establishment process, the method for querying the called user information is:
[80] CPM业务服务器在收到所述会话建立请求消息后, 首先在被叫用户信息数据库 中査询, 如果査询不到有关被叫用户的相关信息, 则 CPM业务服务器再通过自 己网络中的用户数据库, 即主叫所在的用户数据库向被叫用户所在 CPM网络的 用户数据库, 即被叫所在的用户数据库进行査询, 获得査询结果之后再执行如 实施例一的步骤 4和步骤 5的处理。 [81] 实施例四: 如图 3所示, 同样如实施例二所述, 各 CPM用户在自己所属的 CPM 网络中设置一个数据库, 用来保存和自己有关的各类数据, 包括: 自己对各类 消息业务的支持能力, 一个或者多个用户标识符, 以及和各个用户标识符有关 的信息, 支持的媒体格式等通信相关信息, 所述各 CPM用户的数据库, 在通过 授权和验证之后是可以互相访问。 实施例四与实施例一的区别在于 CPM业务服 务器査找被叫用户信息的方式不同, 其査询被叫用户信息的处理方法为: [80] After receiving the session establishment request message, the CPM service server first queries the called user information database. If the related information about the called user is not found, the CPM service server passes through the network. The user database, that is, the user database where the calling party is located, queries the user database of the CPM network where the called user is located, that is, the user database where the called party is located, and obtains the query result, and then performs step 4 and step 5 as in the first embodiment. Processing. [81] Embodiment 4: As shown in FIG. 3, as described in Embodiment 2, each CPM user sets a database in the CPM network to which he belongs to save various types of data related to himself, including: Supporting capabilities of various types of messaging services, one or more user identifiers, and information related to individual user identifiers, supported media formats, and other communication related information, the databases of the CPM users, after being authorized and verified Can access each other. The difference between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the CPM service server searches for the called user information in different ways. The method for processing the called user information is:
[82] CPM业务服务器在收到所述会话建立请求消息后, 根据请求消息中的一个被叫 用户标识直接向被叫用户所在的网络中的用户数据库査询; 被叫用户所在的网 络中的用户数据库返回被叫用户标识及参考信息, CPM业务服务器获得査询结 果, 之后再执行如实施例一的步骤 4和步骤 5的处理。  [82] After receiving the session establishment request message, the CPM service server directly queries the user database in the network where the called user is located according to a called user identifier in the request message; The user database returns the called user identifier and the reference information, and the CPM service server obtains the query result, and then performs the processing of steps 4 and 5 of the first embodiment.
[83] 本实施例同样可以与实施例一结合, 此吋一个 CPM用户侧需要同吋保存本用户 的相关信息, 还需要保存其他用户的信息, 则 CPM业务服务器在接收到所述会 话建立请求消息后, 首先在被叫用户信息数据库中査询, 如果査询不到有关被 叫用户的相关信息, 贝 I」再由 CPM业务服务器直接向被叫用户所在的网络中的用 户数据库査询, 获得査询结果, 之后再执行如实施例一的步骤 4和步骤 5的处理 [83] This embodiment can also be combined with the first embodiment. Therefore, a CPM user side needs to save the related information of the user, and needs to save the information of other users, and the CPM service server receives the session establishment request. After the message, first query in the called user information database, if the relevant information about the called user is not queried, the CIM service server directly queries the user database in the network where the called user is located, Obtaining the query result, and then performing the processing of steps 4 and 5 of the first embodiment
[84] 实施例五: 如图 4所示, 同样将实施例二的方案与实施例一的方案结合使用, 此吋一个 CPM用户侧需要同吋保存本用户的相关信息, 还需要保存其他用户的 信息, 实施例五与实施例一的区别在于 CPM业务服务器査询被叫用户信息的方 式不同, 其査询被叫用户信息的处理方法为: [84] Embodiment 5: As shown in FIG. 4, the solution of the second embodiment is also used in combination with the solution of the first embodiment. Therefore, a CPM user side needs to save the related information of the user, and needs to save other users. The difference between the fifth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the CPM service server queries the called user information differently, and the method for processing the called user information is:
[85] CPM业务服务器在收到所述请求消息后, 首先在被叫用户信息数据库査询, 当 所述被叫用户信息数据库发现本地査不到相关信息后, 所述被叫用户信息数据 库自己通过自己网络中的用户数据库到被叫用户的用户数据库中进行査询, 最 后将收到的结果返回给 CPM服务器, 之后再执行如实施例一的步骤 4和步骤 5的 处理。  [85] After receiving the request message, the CPM service server first queries the called user information database. After the called user information database finds that the related information is not found locally, the called user information database itself The user database in the own network is used to query the user database of the called user, and finally the received result is returned to the CPM server, and then the processing in steps 4 and 5 of the first embodiment is performed.
[86] 上述各实施例中只描述了返回被叫用户多个标识的处理, 进一步的, 所述被叫 用户信息数据库或本端用户数据库还可以在返回被叫用户多个标识的基础上返 回更多的参考信息, 比如, 和每个用户标识对应的设备标识、 对应的接入网类 型、 网络能力、 支持的媒体类型、 用户喜好、 终端能力、 支持的业务能力等, 只要是被叫用户信息数据库中有的信息都可以返回给 CPM业务服务器。 返回所 述信息可以是被叫用户信息数据库作出的决定, 即由保存所述信息的数据库在 返回应答消息给主叫网络侧吋隐式地返回; 也可以是 CPM业务服务器在发送査 询请求的吋候进行要求, 即由所述主叫网络侧在请求被叫用户标识同吋, 显式 请求该参考信息, 之后在对应的应答消息中获得所述参考信息。 [86] In the foregoing embodiments, only the process of returning multiple identifiers of the called user is described. Further, the called user information database or the local user database may also return on the basis of returning multiple identifiers of the called user. More reference information, for example, the device identifier corresponding to each user identifier, and the corresponding access network class Type, network capability, supported media type, user preferences, terminal capabilities, supported business capabilities, etc., as long as the information in the called user information database can be returned to the CPM service server. Returning the information may be a decision made by the called user information database, that is, the database storing the information returns implicitly to the calling network side in returning the response message; or the CPM service server may send the query request. The request is made by the calling network side requesting the called user identity peer to explicitly request the reference information, and then obtaining the reference information in the corresponding response message.
[87] 比如, CPM业务服务器在获得被叫用户标识的同吋, 能够得到对应每一个被叫 用户标识的消息业务的类型, 或者一个是否支持 CPM业务的指示, 则 CPM业务 服务器可以根据所述消息业务类型或者指示信息, 决定将请求消息发送给互通 功能还是另一个 CPM业务服务器。 如果指示是只支持 CPM业务或者消息业务类 型为 CPM, 那么 CPM业务服务器将根据指示, 确定将请求消息发送给另一个 CP M网络中的处理功能, 即另一个 CPM业务服务器; 如果指示是只支持非 CPM的 消息业务或者消息业务类型为非 CPM, 那么 CPM业务服务器将直接将请求消息 发送给互通功能; 如果指示是同吋支持 CPM业务和非 CPM消息业务, 或者消息 业务类型为 CPM和非 CPM, 则 CPM业务服务器将请求消息同吋发送给互通功能 和解析出的另一个 CPM网络中的 CPM业务服务器, 可以釆用并行或者串行的方 式发送。 [87] For example, if the CPM service server obtains the type of the message service corresponding to each called user identifier, or an indication of whether to support the CPM service, the CPM service server can The message service type or indication information determines whether the request message is sent to the interworking function or to another CPM service server. If the indication is that only the CPM service is supported or the message service type is CPM, the CPM service server will determine to send the request message to the processing function in another CP M network according to the indication, that is, another CPM service server; if the indication is only supported If the non-CPM message service or the message service type is non-CPM, the CPM service server will directly send the request message to the interworking function; if the indication is that the peer supports CPM service and non-CPM message service, or the message service type is CPM and non-CPM Then, the CPM service server sends the request message to the interworking function and the CPM service server in another CPM network that is parsed out, and can be sent in parallel or serial manner.
[88] 如果 CPM业务服务器根据获得的被叫用户标识以及通信相关参考信息, 无法确 定其所属的 CPM网络, 则为了减少通信失败次数, 如果没有向互通功能发送请 求消息, 则此种情况下可以向互通功能发送请求消息。  [88] If the CPM service server cannot determine the CPM network to which it belongs according to the obtained called user identifier and the communication-related reference information, in order to reduce the number of communication failures, if the request message is not sent to the interworking function, then the case may be Send a request message to the interworking function.
[89] 上述各实施例介绍了主叫网络侧发起会话建立请求的过程, 在会话建立请求消 息发送给互通功能和另一个 CPM业务服务器之后的后续处理过程可以为如下所 述: The foregoing embodiments describe the process of initiating a session establishment request by the calling network side. The subsequent processing after the session establishment request message is sent to the interworking function and another CPM service server may be as follows:
[90] 在 CPM业务服务器串行或者并行的发送了会话建立请求消息之后, 被叫用户如 果使用了多个终端设备, 则被叫用户将在多个终端上收到会话建立请求消息 (C PM网络) 或者被转换后的请求消息 (其他非 CPM网络) , 被叫用户可以根据自 己的情况决定接受其中一个请求消息, 并返回适当的响应消息。 为主叫用户服 务的 CPM业务服务器在收到第一个响应消息的吋候, 将该消息返回给主叫用户 , 同吋中断和其他被叫用户标识建立的临吋会话。 [90] After the CPM service server serially or in parallel sends the session establishment request message, if the called user uses multiple terminal devices, the called user will receive a session establishment request message on multiple terminals (C PM) Network) or the converted request message (other non-CPM network), the called user can decide to accept one of the request messages according to their own situation and return the appropriate response message. The CPM service server serving the calling user returns the message to the calling user when receiving the first response message. , the peer interrupt and other called user ID established session.
[91] 呼叫建立过程中, 主叫用户也可以根据自己的需要选择一种确定的通信方式来 与被叫建立通信, 所述可选择的通信方式包括: 指定与被叫终端之间通过特定 的网络通信、 或通信请求消息只发送给具有某些业务能力的被叫终端等。  [91] During the call setup process, the calling user can also select a certain communication mode according to his own needs to establish communication with the called party. The selectable communication mode includes: specifying a specific connection with the called terminal. The network communication, or communication request message is only sent to the called terminal or the like having certain service capabilities.
[92] 其实现方法包括: 主叫通过在发送的通信请求消息中进行设置, 比如, 指定该 通信请求消息只通过 CPM网络发送, 或者只通过互通功能和某个消息网络进行 通信, 或者只发送给具有某些业务能力的被叫终端。 那么为该主叫用户服务的 C PM业务服务器根据收到的请求消息中的所述信息, 以及根据从被叫用户信息数 据库中査询到的被叫用户各个用户标识对应的能力信息, 就可以决定将通信请 求消息发送给哪个功能实体进行后续处理。 具体的, 可以在通信请求消息或其 他通信消息中进行设置, 例如可以通过扩展 SIP协议中的 feature tag来实现。  [92] The implementation method includes: the calling party sets the communication request message by sending, for example, specifying that the communication request message is sent only through the CPM network, or only communicating with a certain message network through the interworking function, or only sending Give called terminals with certain business capabilities. Then, the C PM service server serving the calling user can perform the information according to the received request message and the capability information corresponding to each user identifier of the called user that is queried from the called user information database. Decide which functional entity to send the communication request message to for subsequent processing. Specifically, it can be set in a communication request message or other communication message, for example, by extending the feature tag in the SIP protocol.
[93] 此外, 主叫用户也可以通过在 CPM业务服务器上进行配置的方法来实现, 配置 的信息和上述主叫用户在通信请求消息中设置的信息类似。 对于 CPM业务服务 器, 在收到一个 CPM用户发送来的通信建立请求消息的吋候, 需要先确认主叫 用户的要求, 通过收到的请求消息中的内容或者该用户在 CPM业务服务器上的 配置等, 在确认了主叫用户的要求之后再决定是否需要査询被叫用户信息数据 库以及如何使用被叫用户信息数据库返回的信息。 例如, 如果根据主叫用户的 要求, 该通信请求消息只发送给请求消息中指定的那个被叫用户, 那么 CPM业 务服务器可以不査询被叫用户信息数据库中有关被叫用户标识的信息; 如果主 叫用户没有这样的要求, 那么 CPM业务服务器还是可以按照上述实施例一描述 的流程进行消息的处理。  [93] In addition, the calling user can also be implemented by configuring on the CPM service server, and the configuration information is similar to the information set by the calling user in the communication request message. For the CPM service server, when receiving a communication setup request message sent by a CPM user, the request of the calling user needs to be confirmed first, by the content of the received request message or the configuration of the user on the CPM service server. After confirming the request of the calling user, it is decided whether to query the called user information database and how to use the returned information of the called user information database. For example, if the communication request message is only sent to the called user specified in the request message according to the request of the calling user, the CPM service server may not query the information about the called user identifier in the called user information database; The calling user does not have such a requirement, and the CPM service server can still process the message according to the flow described in the first embodiment.
[94] 上述实施例仅以通信建立请求中的会话建立请求为例进行说明, 对于和会话无 关的消息的发送过程及方法, 只需要将其中的会话建立请求换成消息请求即可  [94] The above embodiment is only described by taking the session establishment request in the communication establishment request as an example. For the process and method for sending the message irrelevant to the session, only the session establishment request needs to be replaced with the message request.
[95] 本发明实施例六提供一种通信系统, 如图 5所示, 包括: 业务服务器、 被叫用 户信息数据库; [00] The sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, as shown in FIG. 5, including: a service server and a called user information database;
[96] 所述被叫用户信息数据库, 用于存储非本端用户的通信相关信息, 包括用户标 识以及其他和每个标识相关的信息, 比如: 设备标识、 对应的接入网类型、 网 络能力、 支持的媒体类型、 用户喜好、 终端能力、 支持的业务能力等等通信相 关参考信息; [96] The called user information database is configured to store communication related information of the non-local user, including the user identifier and other information related to each identifier, such as: device identifier, corresponding access network type, network Communication related reference information such as network capabilities, supported media types, user preferences, terminal capabilities, supported business capabilities, etc.;
[97] 所述业务服务器中设置有: [97] The business server is provided with:
[98] 被叫用户信息获取模块一, 用于从所述被叫用户信息数据库中获取被叫用户在 使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识等信息;  [98] The called user information obtaining module 1 is configured to obtain, from the called user information database, information such as an identifier used by the called user in using different message services;
[99] 标识解析和判断模块, 用于在获取到所述被叫用户信息后, 对所述标识进行解 析, 判断每个标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送。 [99] The identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse the identifier after obtaining the called user information, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent.
[100] 通信请求信息发送模块, 用于根据所述标识解析和判断模块的判断结果向一个 或者多个终端设备发起通信请求消息。 [100] The communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
[101] 本发明实施例七提供的通信系统, 如图 6所示, 包括: 业务服务器和本端用户 数据库;  [007] The communication system provided in Embodiment 7 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, includes: a service server and a local user database;
[102] 所述本端用户数据库, 具有不同网络之间用户数据库之间互相访问的接口, 用 于保存本端用户的通信相关信息, 包括: 本端用户对各类消息业务的支持能力 [102] The local user database has an interface for accessing user databases between different networks, and is used for saving communication related information of the local user, including: support capability of the local user for various message services.
, 一个或者多个用户标识符, 以及和各个用户标识符有关的信息, 支持的媒体 格式等, 不同系统的所述各用户数据库通过授权以及验证后可以互通; , one or more user identifiers, and information related to each user identifier, supported media formats, etc., and the user databases of different systems can communicate through authorization and verification;
[103] 所述业务服务器设置有: [103] The business server settings are:
[104] 被叫用户信息获取模块二, 用于通过所述本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网 络的被叫用户的用户数据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用 到的标识等信息;  [104] The called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to query, by using the local user database, the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located, and obtain the called user to use different message services. Information such as the logo;
[105] 标识解析和判断模块, 用于在获取到所述被叫用户信息后, 对所述标识进行解 析, 判断每个标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送。  [105] The identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse the identifier after obtaining the called user information, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent.
[106] 通信请求信息发送模块, 用于根据所述标识解析和判断模块的判断结果向一个 或者多个终端设备发起通信请求消息。 [106] The communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
[107] 本发明实施例八提供的通信系统如图 7所示, 为所述实施例六及实施例七中所 述系统的结合, 即, 所述系统同吋包括: 被叫用户信息数据库、 本端用户数据 库及业务服务器。 [107] The communication system provided in Embodiment 8 of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 7, which is a combination of the systems described in Embodiment 6 and Embodiment 7, that is, the system peer includes: a called user information database, Local user database and business server.
[108] 被叫用户信息数据库, 具有与本网和 /或其他网络数据库之间互相访问的接口 , 用于存储非本端用户的通信相关信息; [109] 本端用户数据库; 具有与本网和 /或其他网络之间用户数据库之间互相访问的 接口, 用于保存本端用户的通信相关信息; [108] The called user information database has an interface for mutual access with the local network and/or other network databases, and is used for storing communication related information of the non-local user; [109] The local user database; an interface that has mutual access with the user database between the local network and/or other networks, and is used for storing communication related information of the local user;
[110] 业务服务器, 其中设置有: [110] Business Server, which has settings:
[111] 被叫用户信息获取模块一, 用于从所述被叫用户信息数据库中获取被叫用户的 标识;  [111] The called user information obtaining module 1 is configured to obtain an identifier of the called user from the called user information database;
[112] 被叫用户信息获取模块二, 用于在所述被叫用户信息获取模块一获取被叫用户 的标识失败情况下, 通过所述本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网络的被叫用 户的用户数据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识; 或直接通过所述本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网络的被叫用户的用户数据 库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识;  [112] The called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to: when the called user information acquiring module fails to obtain the identifier of the called user, use the local user database to call the called user's network. Querying the user database of the user, obtaining the identifier used by the called user in using different message services; or directly querying the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located through the local user database, Obtaining an identifier used by the called user in using different message services;
[113] 标识解析和判断模块, 用于在获取到所述被叫用户信息后, 对所述标识进行解 析, 判断每个标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送。  [113] The identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse the identifier after obtaining the called user information, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent.
[114] 通信请求信息发送模块, 用于根据所述标识解析和判断模块的判断结果向一个 或者多个终端设备发起通信请求消息。  [114] The communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
[115] 本发明实施例所述的用户数据库可以是 CPM网络中的 XDMS服务器, 也可以是 SIP网络中保存用户注册信息的注册服务器, 如 Register  The user database described in the embodiment of the present invention may be an XDMS server in a CPM network, or may be a registration server that stores user registration information in a SIP network, such as Register.
Server, 还可以是运营商业务网络中保存用户信息的任意一个数据库。  Server can also be any database that stores user information in the carrier's business network.
[116] 综上所述, 本发明实施例通过在主叫网络侧获取作为被叫的支持多种消息业务 的用户的标识信息, 使主叫可以同吋对被叫所支持的多种消息业务发起呼叫, 被叫可以根据当吋所处的吋间、 场合、 地点或者主观意愿选择自己支持的某类 消息业务与主叫建立通信, 同吋主叫也可以根据自己的意愿确定与所述被叫建 立通信的方式。 本发明实施例解决了现有技术与支持多种消息业务的用户建立 通信的资源浪费问题。 同吋给用户提供了更方便的使用感受。  [116] In summary, the embodiment of the present invention obtains identification information of a user who supports multiple message services as a called party on the calling network side, so that the calling party can simultaneously support multiple message services supported by the called party. Initiating a call, the called party can select a certain type of message service supported by the user to establish communication with the calling party according to the time, place, place or subjective willingness of the user, and the calling party can also determine and the said party according to his or her own will. Called the way to establish communication. The embodiment of the invention solves the problem of resource waste of establishing communication between the prior art and users supporting multiple message services. Peer provides users with a more convenient experience.
[117] 以上所述, 仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限于 此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到 的变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围 应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. Changes or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[1] 1、 一种与支持多种消息业务的用户进行通信的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  [1] 1. A method for communicating with a user supporting a plurality of message services, comprising:
主叫网络侧获取支持多种消息业务的被叫用户的标识;  The calling network side obtains the identifier of the called user that supports multiple message services;
根据所述标识对所述被叫用户的支持多种消息业务的一个或多个终端设备 发送通信请求消息。  And transmitting, according to the identifier, a communication request message to one or more terminal devices of the called user that support multiple message services.
[2] 2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主叫网络侧获取被叫用户 标识的方法包括:  [2] The method according to claim 1, wherein the method for obtaining the called user identifier by the calling network side comprises:
所述主叫网络侧首先获取被叫用户的一个标识, 之后从本端设置的存储其 他用户信息的被叫用户信息数据库中, 获取与所述标识对应的被叫用户在 使用不同消息业务吋用到的其他标识。  The calling network side first obtains an identifier of the called user, and then obtains the called user corresponding to the identifier from using the different message service from the called user information database of the other user information set by the local end. Other logos to.
[3] 3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主叫网络侧获取被叫用户 标识的方法包括: [3] The method according to claim 1, wherein the method for obtaining the called user identifier by the calling network side includes:
所述主叫网络侧首先获取被叫用户的一个标识, 之后通过本端设置的存储 本端用户信息的本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网络的存储对应端用户 信息的对应端用户数据库査询, 获取与所述标识对应的所述被叫用户在使 用不同消息业务吋用到的其他标识。  The calling network side first obtains an identifier of the called user, and then checks the user database of the corresponding end user information of the network where the called user is located through the local user database that stores the local user information set by the local end. And obtaining, by the called user, other identifiers used by the called user in using different message services.
[4] 4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主叫网络侧获取被叫用户 标识的方法包括: [4] The method of claim 1, wherein the method for obtaining the called user identifier by the calling network side includes:
所述主叫网络侧首先获取被叫用户的一个标识, 之后从本端设置的存储其 他用户信息的被叫用户信息数据库中, 获取所述与所述标识对应的被叫用 户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的其他标识; 若获取失败, 贝 I」, 通过本端设置的存储本端用户信息的本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网 络的存储对应端用户信息的对应端用户数据库査询, 获取与所述标识对应 的所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的其他标识。  The calling network side first obtains an identifier of the called user, and then obtains the called user corresponding to the identifier from using the different message service from the called user information database of the other user information set by the local end. Other identifiers used by the user; if the acquisition fails, the shell I", through the local user database that stores the local user information set by the local end, queries the corresponding end user database of the user information of the storage corresponding network of the called user. And obtaining, by the called user, another identifier that is used by the called user in using different message services.
[5] 5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主叫网络侧获取被叫用户 标识的方法包括:  [5] The method according to claim 1, wherein the method for obtaining the called user identifier by the calling network side includes:
所述主叫网络侧首先获取被叫用户的一个标识, 之后向被叫用户所在的网 络存储对应端用户信息的对应端用户数据库査询, 获取与所述标识对应的 所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的其他标识。 The calling network side first obtains an identifier of the called user, and then queries the corresponding end user database of the network user corresponding to the user information of the called user to obtain the corresponding identifier. The other identifiers used by the called user when using different messaging services.
[6] 6、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主叫网络侧获取被叫用户 标识的方法包括:  [6] 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method for obtaining the called user identifier by the calling network side comprises:
所述主叫网络侧首先获取被叫用户的一个标识, 之后从本端设置的存储其 他用户信息的被叫用户信息数据库中, 获取与所述标识对应的所述被叫用 户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的其他标识; 若获取失败, 贝 I」, 所述被叫用户信息数据库向被叫用户所在网络的存储对应端用户信息的对 应端用户数据库査询, 获取与所述标识对应的所述被叫用户在使用不同消 息业务吋用到的其他标识。  The calling network side first acquires an identifier of the called user, and then obtains, from the called user information database of the other user information, which is set by the local end, the called user corresponding to the identifier is using different message services. If the acquisition fails, the called user information database queries the corresponding end user database of the corresponding user information of the network where the called user is located, and obtains the corresponding location of the identifier. The other identifiers used by the called user in using different messaging services.
[7] 7、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主叫网络侧获取被叫用户 标识的方法包括: [7] The method according to claim 1, wherein the method for obtaining the called user identifier by the calling network side includes:
从请求消息中获取被叫用户使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识。  The identifier used by the called user to use different message services is obtained from the request message.
[8] 8、 如权利要求 1至 7中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主叫网络侧获 取所述被叫用户标识的同吋, 进一步的还获取与通信相关的参考信息, 包 括: 和每个标识相关的包括设备标识、 对应的接入网类型、 网络能力、 支 持的媒体类型、 用户喜好、 终端能力、 支持的业务能力中的至少一个信息 [8] The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the calling network side acquires the peer of the called user identifier, and further acquires a reference related to communication. The information includes: at least one information related to each identifier, including a device identifier, a corresponding access network type, a network capability, a supported media type, a user preference, a terminal capability, and a supported service capability.
[9] 9、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述参考信息由保存所述信息 的数据库在返回应答消息给主叫网络侧吋返回; 或, [9] 9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the reference information is returned to the calling network side by a database that saves the information in a return response message; or
由所述主叫网络请求该参考信息吋, 在对应的应答消息中返回所述参考信 息。  The reference information is requested by the calling network, and the reference information is returned in the corresponding response message.
[10] 10、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括:  [10] The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
主叫网络侧根据主叫用户的要求选择与被叫用户的通信方式。  The calling network side selects the communication mode with the called user according to the requirements of the calling user.
[11] 11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主叫网络侧通过从主叫 用户接收到的通信消息中获知所述主叫用户的要求; 或, 为所述主叫用户 配置通信方式, 从所述配置中来获知所述主叫用户的要求。  [11] The method according to claim 10, wherein the calling network side knows the request of the calling user by using a communication message received from a calling user; or, is the main The user is configured to configure a communication mode, and the request of the calling user is known from the configuration.
[12] 12、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述标识对所述被叫 用户的支持多种消息业务的一个或多个终端设备发送通信请求消息的方法 具体包括: [12] The method according to claim 1, wherein the method for transmitting a communication request message to one or more terminal devices of the called user that support multiple message services according to the identifier Specifically include:
对所述获取的被叫用户的标识进行解析, 判断每个标识要向哪个后续处理 节点发送; 之后,  Parsing the acquired identifier of the called user, and determining which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent to;
根据所述标识, 通过所述后续处理节点发送, 对所述被叫用户的支持多种 消息业务的一个或多个终端设备串行或并行地发起通信请求消息。  And transmitting, according to the identifier, a communication request message to the one or more terminal devices of the called user that support multiple message services by using the subsequent processing node.
[13] 13、 如权利要求 1或 2或 3或 4或 5或 6或 7或 10或 11或 12所述的方法, 其特征在 于, 被叫用户根据自己的要求接受至少一个通信请求消息或者拒绝通信请 求消息。 [13] 13. The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 10 or 11 or 12, wherein the called user accepts at least one communication request message or according to his own request Reject the communication request message.
[14] 14、 一种通信系统, 其特征在于, 包括:  [14] 14. A communication system, comprising:
被叫用户信息数据库, 用于存储非本端用户的通信相关信息; 业务服务器, 其中设置有:  The called user information database is used to store communication related information of the non-local user; the service server, where the setting is:
被叫用户信息获取模块一, 用于从所述被叫用户信息数据库中获取被叫用 户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识;  The called user information obtaining module 1 is configured to obtain, from the called user information database, an identifier used by the called user in using different message services;
标识解析和判断模块, 用于在获取到所述被叫用户标识后进行解析, 判断 每个标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送;  An identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse after the obtained user identifier is obtained, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent;
通信请求信息发送模块, 用于根据所述标识解析和判断模块的判断结果向 一个或者多个终端设备发起通信请求消息。  The communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
[15] 15、 一种通信系统, 其特征在于, 包括: [15] 15. A communication system, comprising:
本端用户数据库, 具有不同网络之间用户数据库之间互相访问的接口, 用 于保存本端用户的通信相关信息;  The local user database has an interface for accessing the user databases between different networks, and is used for saving communication related information of the local user;
业务服务器设置有:  The business server settings are:
被叫用户信息获取模块二, 用于通过所述本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所 在网络的被叫用户的用户数据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息 业务吋用到的标识;  The called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to query, by using the local user database, the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located, and obtain the identifier used by the called user in using different message services. ;
标识解析和判断模块, 用于在获取到所述被叫用户的标识后进行解析, 判 断每个标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送;  An identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse after obtaining the identifier of the called user, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent;
通信请求信息发送模块, 用于根据所述标识解析和判断模块的判断结果向 一个或者多个终端设备发起通信请求消息。 The communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
[16] 16、 一种通信系统, 其特征在于, 包括: [16] 16. A communication system, comprising:
被叫用户信息数据库, 具有与本网和 /或其他网络数据库之间互相访问的接 口, 用于存储非本端用户的通信相关信息;  The called user information database has an interface with the local network and/or other network databases for storing communication related information of the non-local user;
本端用户数据库; 具有与本网和 /或其他网络之间用户数据库之间互相访问 的接口, 用于保存本端用户的通信相关信息;  The local user database; an interface that has mutual access with the user database between the local network and/or other networks, and is used for storing communication related information of the local user;
业务服务器, 其中设置有:  Business server, which has settings:
被叫用户信息获取模块一, 用于从所述被叫用户信息数据库中获取被叫用 户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识;  The called user information obtaining module 1 is configured to obtain, from the called user information database, an identifier used by the called user in using different message services;
被叫用户信息获取模块二, 用于在所述被叫用户信息获取模块一获取被叫 用户的标识失败情况下, 通过所述本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网络 的被叫用户的用户数据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋 用到的标识; 或, 直接通过所述本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网络的 被叫用户的用户数据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用 到的标识;  The called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to: when the called user information obtaining module fails to obtain the identifier of the called user, use the local user database to send the user of the called user to the network where the called user is located. The database query obtains the identifier used by the called user in using different message services; or directly queries the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located through the local user database, and acquires Describe the identifier used by the called user when using different messaging services;
标识解析和判断模块, 用于在获取到所述被叫用户信息后, 对所述标识进 行解析, 判断每个标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送。  The identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse the identifier after obtaining the called user information, and determine to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent.
通信请求信息发送模块, 用于根据所述标识解析和判断模块的判断结果向 一个或者多个终端设备发起通信请求消息。  The communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
[17] 17、 一种网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  [17] 17. A network side device, comprising:
标识获取模块, 用于获取支持多种消息业务的被叫用户的标识; 通信请求消息处理模块, 用于根据获取的所述标识对所述被叫用户的支持 多种消息业务的一个或多个终端设备发送通信请求消息。  An identifier obtaining module, configured to obtain an identifier of a called user that supports a plurality of message services, and a communication request message processing module, configured to support one or more of the plurality of message services to the called user according to the obtained identifier The terminal device sends a communication request message.
[18] 18、 如权利要求 17所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述标识获取模块包括: 被叫用户信息获取模块一, 用于从被叫用户信息数据库中获取被叫用户在 使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识; 所述被叫用户信息数据库, 用于存储非 本端用户的通信相关信息; 或者,  [18] 18. The device according to claim 17, wherein the identifier obtaining module comprises: a called user information obtaining module 1 configured to acquire, from the called user information database, that the called user is using different messages. The identifier used by the service; the called user information database is used to store communication related information of the non-local user; or
被叫用户信息获取模块二, 用于通过本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网 络的被叫用户的用户数据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务 吋用到的标识; 所述本端用户数据库, 具有不同网络之间用户数据库之间 互相访问的接口, 用于保存本端用户的通信相关信息; 或者, The called user information obtaining module 2 is configured to query, by using the local user database, the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located, and obtain that the called user is using different message services. The identifier used by the user; the local user database has an interface for accessing the user database between different networks, and is used for storing communication related information of the local user; or
被叫用户信息获取模块三, 用于从被叫用户信息数据库中获取被叫用户在 使用不同消息业务吋用到的标识; 所述被叫用户信息数据库, 具有与本网 和 /或其他网络数据库之间互相访问的接口, 用于存储非本端用户的通信相 关信息; The called user information obtaining module 3 is configured to obtain, from the called user information database, an identifier used by the called user in using different message services; the called user information database has a database with the local network and/or other network An interface that is mutually accessible, and is used for storing communication related information of a non-local user;
被叫用户信息获取模块四, 用于在所述被叫用户信息获取模块三获取被叫 用户的标识失败情况下, 通过本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网络的被 叫用户的用户数据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用到 的标识; 或, 直接通过所述本端用户数据库, 向被叫用户所在网络的被叫 用户的用户数据库査询, 获取所述被叫用户在使用不同消息业务吋用到的 标识; 所述本端用户数据库, 具有与本网和 /或其他网络之间用户数据库之 间互相访问的接口, 用于保存本端用户的通信相关信息。 The called user information obtaining module 4 is configured to: when the called user information obtaining module 3 fails to obtain the identifier of the called user, use the local user database to check the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located. Inquiring, obtaining the identifier used by the called user in using different message services; or directly querying the user database of the called user of the network where the called user is located through the local user database, acquiring the An identifier used by the user to use different message services; the local user database has an interface with the user database between the local network and/or other networks, and is used to save communication related information of the local user. .
19、 如权利要求 17或 18所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述通信请求消息处理 模块具体包括: The device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the communication request message processing module specifically includes:
标识解析和判断模块, 用于在获取到所述被叫用户标识后进行解析, 判断 每个标识要向哪个后续处理节点发送; An identifier parsing and judging module is configured to parse after the obtained user identifier is obtained, and determine, to which subsequent processing node each identifier is to be sent;
通信请求信息发送模块, 用于根据所述标识解析和判断模块的判断结果向 一个或者多个终端设备发起通信请求消息。 The communication request information sending module is configured to initiate a communication request message to one or more terminal devices according to the judgment result of the identifier resolution and determination module.
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