WO2008113278A1 - Method for a terminal measuring a restricted network cell and device thereof - Google Patents

Method for a terminal measuring a restricted network cell and device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008113278A1
WO2008113278A1 PCT/CN2008/070376 CN2008070376W WO2008113278A1 WO 2008113278 A1 WO2008113278 A1 WO 2008113278A1 CN 2008070376 W CN2008070376 W CN 2008070376W WO 2008113278 A1 WO2008113278 A1 WO 2008113278A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
network cell
cell
message
restricted
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Application number
PCT/CN2008/070376
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chengyu Yu
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2008113278A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008113278A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly to cell measurement techniques.
  • BACKGROUND In all cellular mobile communication technologies, when a terminal leaves a cell and enters another cell, the signal of the original cell received by the terminal is inevitably weaker, and the received signal that is entering the cell is also It will be getting stronger and stronger. Therefore, the terminal needs to handover or cell reselection to the newly entered cell. If the terminal is in the connected state, in order to maintain the communication quality of the terminal, it is necessary to switch the connection of the terminal from the original base station to the base station with a stronger incoming signal, specifically, the neighboring side of the terminal on the network side. The cell list is carried in the measurement control message and sent to the terminal.
  • the terminal initiates measurement in each neighboring cell in the list, and reports the measurement report, and the network side performs the handover decision. If the terminal is in the idle state, the network side carries the neighbor cell list of the terminal in the system message and sends the message to the terminal. The terminal initiates measurement in each neighboring cell in the list, and performs cell reselection according to the measurement result. Request access to the reselected cell.
  • the restricted network cells may be private network cells, such as a home private network cell, an enterprise-level private network cell, or Other types of private network cells may also be network cells that are determined by the operator according to a certain strategy and use a specific frequency layer.
  • the private network cell of the home only allows certain terminals with the private network authority to camp or access, and at the same time, these terminals can be required to reside or access in the public network.
  • the macro cell ie, the public network cell
  • the public network cell is configured as a neighboring cell in the neighboring cell list of the macro cell, and is sent to the terminal in the macro cell by using the broadcast information, and the terminal measures the private according to the neighbor cell list.
  • the network cell tries to access.
  • the inventors of the present invention have found that as the development and demand of networks continue to increase, the number of restricted network cells will also increase (e.g., the number of home private network cells increases). Therefore, if a terminal that does not have the right to access the restricted network cell is to measure and try to access the restricted network cell in which the terminal itself does not have access rights in the macro cell of the public network, the restricted network cell will reject the terminal connection. In, there will be a large number of location area update rejection processes, which not only wastes system resources, but also increases the measurement burden of the terminal. Moreover, as the number of restricted network cells continues to increase, the number of restricted network cells adjacent to the macro cell will increase (especially for larger macro cells) if all adjacent restricted network cells are to be used. The length of the neighbor cell list is increased in the neighbor cell list of the macro cell, which increases the load of the information sent by the broadcast channel.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell, including the following steps:
  • Corresponding relationship between the restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and the public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell is set in the terminal; if the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, The end The terminal performs measurement on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including: a correspondence relationship saving module, configured to save a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; a determining module, configured to determine whether a current serving cell of the terminal belongs to a public network cell in the corresponding relationship, and a determining module, configured to determine, in the determining module, that a current serving cell of the terminal belongs to a public network in the corresponding relationship In the case of a cell, the public network cell is measured in the restricted network cell corresponding to the corresponding relationship.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including:
  • a storage module configured to store a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; and a notification module, configured to send, to the terminal device, the terminal A message of a correspondence between a restricted access network cell and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement system of a restricted network cell, including a terminal device and a network side device, where the network side device is configured to send, to the terminal device, a device that has the terminal device a message of the correspondence between the incoming restricted network cell and the public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; the terminal device, configured to save the correspondence carried in the message sent by the network side device, and determine the terminal Whether the current serving cell of the device belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, and when the determination is yes, the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship is measured. the amount.
  • the main difference between the embodiment of the present invention and the effect thereof is: setting, in the terminal, a correspondence between the restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and the public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell, if The current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, and the terminal performs measurement on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship. It can be seen that only the terminal allowed by the restricted network cell can measure the restricted network cell, avoiding the unauthorised terminal from initiating a unnecessary access procedure, which not only saves system resources, but also reduces unauthorized access. The measurement load of the terminal.
  • the neighbor cell list broadcast by the public network cell can include the adjacent public network cell, and does not include the adjacent The network cell is limited, and therefore, the length of the neighbor cell list is reduced, so that the load of transmitting information of the broadcast channel is reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a location of a restricted network cell and a neighboring macro cell according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a notification when a correspondence between a restricted network cell and a neighboring macro cell changes according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a network side notification terminal deleting a related correspondence according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a measurement system of a restricted network cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a main process of a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell.
  • First set a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell in the terminal. a relationship, and then, when the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, the terminal performs measurement on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, so that only the restricted network cell allows
  • the accessed terminal can measure the restricted network cell, avoiding the unauthorised terminal from initiating a unnecessary access procedure, which not only saves system resources, but also reduces the measurement load of the unauthorized terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell, and a specific process is shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the network side acquires and saves the terminal information that the restricted network cell allows access. Specifically, since the network side can know which restricted network cells the terminal can access when the terminal user signs the contract, the network side can obtain the information of the terminal that the restricted network cell allows access, and save the information.
  • the restricted network cell may be a private network cell, or may be a network cell using a specific frequency layer.
  • the terminal information allowed to be accessed by the cell A stored on the network side is the identifier of the terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3. information.
  • the network side carries the correspondence between the restricted network cell and the public network cell (ie, the adjacent macro cell) adjacent to the restricted network cell.
  • the terminal is sent to the restricted network cell to allow access.
  • the network of the restricted network cell notifies the core network that the restricted network cell has started normally in the form of a start message.
  • the terminal information allowed by the restricted network cell and the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell may be stored in the core network.
  • the network of the restricted network cell only needs to be notified.
  • the core network The restricted network cell has been started normally. If the terminal information allowed by the restricted network cell and the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell are all stored in the network of the restricted network cell, then in this case, the restricted network cell
  • the network not only needs to notify the core network that the restricted network cell has started normally, but also needs to carry the terminal information that the restricted network cell allows access and the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell in the message.
  • the network to which the private network cell A belongs is notified to the core network, and the notification message may carry the terminal information that the cell A is allowed to access and the related correspondence list.
  • the notification message may carry the terminal information that the cell A is allowed to access and the related correspondence list.
  • the neighboring macro cells of the private network cell A have a macro cell B, a macro cell C, and a macro cell D, as shown in FIG. 2, then the corresponding relationship list includes the private network cell A, the macro cell B, the macro cell C, and the macro. Identification information of the cell D.
  • the core network performs the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell in the message, and sends the message to the terminal that the restricted network cell allows access, and the message needs to pass the The base station of the macro cell where the terminal is located is forwarded.
  • the network After the network side starts the restricted network cell, the network sends the message carrying the corresponding relationship to the terminal that is allowed to access. Therefore, after receiving the message, the terminal can learn that the restricted network cell has been activated, so that Correctly determine when Initiating measurement of the restricted network cell reduces the measurement burden of the terminal with access rights.
  • the core network connects the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell to a dedicated signaling message, such as a paging message, and a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection.
  • the handover completion message, the trace area ("TA") update confirmation message, the cell update confirmation message, and the like, are sent to the terminal that the restricted network cell allows access.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • This embodiment can be flexibly implemented.
  • the mapping list of the private network cell A and the neighboring macro cell needs to be carried in the message and sent to the terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3. Taking the terminal 1 as an example, the terminal 1 is currently in the macro cell B. Then, the core network needs to send the message carrying the correspondence list to the base station to which the macro cell B belongs, and the base station will carry the corresponding relationship.
  • the list of messages is forwarded to terminal 1.
  • the network side sends a message carrying the correspondence list to the terminal 1 when receiving the registration message sent by the terminal 1; or, setting a timer, when the timer expires
  • the terminal 1 sends a message carrying the correspondence list.
  • the terminal 1 transmits a message carrying the correspondence list.
  • the message carrying the correspondence list is a paging message, and the network side sends the paging message to the terminal 1 by sending the paging message in the public network.
  • the message carrying the correspondence relationship list is an RRC connection dedicated signaling message, and the network side sends the RRC connection dedicated signaling message in the public network, and sends the correspondence relationship list to the terminal 1 .
  • step 150 after receiving the message carrying the correspondence list on the network side, the terminal saves the correspondence relationship list.
  • the terminal needs to measure the neighboring cell, if the current service of the terminal The serving cell belongs to the macro cell in the corresponding relationship, and while measuring the neighboring macro cell of the current serving cell, triggering measurement on the corresponding neighboring restricted network cell according to the corresponding relationship list, and when implementing, the network
  • the side may broadcast a neighbor cell list of the macro cell in the macro cell, where the list includes macro cell information adjacent to the macro cell, and after receiving the neighbor cell list, the terminal needs to measure the neighbor cell (
  • the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the macro cell in the corresponding relationship
  • the neighboring macro cell in the neighboring cell list is in the neighboring cell list
  • the neighboring macro cell in the current serving cell is measured.
  • triggering measurement on the corresponding adjacent restricted network cell according to the correspondence relationship list when the current service of the terminal The serving cell belongs to the macro cell in the corresponding relationship, and while measuring the neighboring macro cell of the current serving cell, triggering measurement on the corresponding neighboring restricted network cell according to the corresponding relationship list.
  • the network side sends the corresponding relationship list after the private network cell A is normally started. Therefore, when the terminal 1 receives the correspondence relationship list, it can be known that the private network cell A has started normally. If the terminal is in the vicinity of the cell, measurements can be initiated on the cell. Since the correspondence relationship list includes the identification information of the macro cell B, the macro cell C, and the macro cell D adjacent to the private network cell A, and the terminal 1 is in the macro cell B, the terminal 1 can learn the private network. The cell A is in the vicinity of the local terminal. Therefore, when it is necessary to measure the neighboring cell, the measurement of the private network cell A can be initiated and the access is attempted.
  • the terminal 1 measures the private network cell A and determines whether the reselection process needs to be performed according to the cell reselection criterion; if the terminal 1 is in the RRC connection state at this time, the network side passes The control message is measured to control the terminal to initiate measurement of the private network cell A.
  • the terminal after the terminal receives the message that is sent by the network side and carries the corresponding relationship list, the terminal also needs to return a response message to the network side, as shown in step 160.
  • the flag bit can be set on the network side.
  • the network side receives the response message from the terminal, the flag is set to "notified terminal". Otherwise, the notification is sent again after a certain period of time to ensure that the terminal with access rights can obtain the terminal.
  • the terminal is notified of the correspondence list.
  • the flag bit may be set on the network side, and the flag bit of the successfully notified terminal is set to "notified terminal", and the terminal is not notified when the restricted network cell is powered on again next time. In the latter case, it is necessary to proceed to step 120 each time the power is turned on.
  • the network side carries the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell in the message, and sends the message to the terminal that the restricted network cell allows access, therefore, when the network side is configured with the neighbor When the cell list is included, the restricted network cell may not be included, and the length of the neighbor cell list is reduced, so that the load of the information transmitted by the broadcast channel is reduced.
  • only the terminal allowed to access by the restricted network cell may measure the restricted network cell, thereby avoiding the unauthorised terminal from initiating a unnecessary access procedure, which not only saves the system. Resources, and reduce the measurement load of terminals that are not authorized.
  • the terminal has the right to access two restricted network cells, such as the private network cell A and the private network cell B, the network side starts the private network cell A and the neighboring network after the private network cell A is activated. The corresponding relationship of the public network cell is carried in the message and sent to the terminal.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell.
  • a correspondence between a restricted network cell and a neighboring macro cell changes, Notification process.
  • the network side carries the updated correspondence in the message, and sends the message to the restricted network cell.
  • the terminal so that the terminal accessing the restricted network cell can adjust the correspondence in time.
  • the message needs to be forwarded through the base station of the macro cell where the terminal is located.
  • the terminal updates the previously saved correspondence and returns a response message to the network side.
  • the coverage of the macro cell C changes, causing the macro cell C and the private network cell A not to have the same coverage area, that is, the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the adjacent macro cell occurs.
  • the change information, the correspondence information list only includes the identification information of the private network cell A, the macro cell B, and the macro cell D, and the identification information of the macro cell C is no longer included. Therefore, the network side needs to carry the updated correspondence list in the message and send it to the terminal 1 so that the terminal 1 can adjust the correspondence in time.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell.
  • the present embodiment adds a terminal that is allowed to access in the restricted network cell, and the network side Related operations.
  • the terminals that are allowed to access the private network cell A are the terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3.
  • the terminal 4 After the private network cell A is activated, the terminal 4 also has the right to access the private network cell A.
  • the network side needs to carry the correspondence list of the private network cell A and the neighboring macro cell in the message. , sent to terminal 4.
  • the terminal 4 sets the correspondence between the restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and the adjacent public network cell in the terminal by saving the correspondence relationship list.
  • the specific implementation manner has been described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the network side needs to carry the corresponding relationship between the restricted network cell and the adjacent public network cell.
  • the new terminal that is allowed to access the restricted network cell ensures that all authorized access terminals can measure the restricted network cell.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell.
  • the network side notifies the network. The process of deleting the related correspondence list by the terminal.
  • the terminals that are allowed to access the private network cell A are the terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3.
  • the terminal 2 is forbidden to access the private network cell A, then the network side needs to notify the terminal 2 to delete the saved related correspondence list.
  • the network side carries the corresponding relationship list to be deleted (including the identification information of the private network cell A, the macro cell B, the macro cell C, and the macro cell D) in the message, and sends the message to the terminal 2 to avoid the terminal 2
  • the private network cell A is measured to initiate a unnecessary access procedure.
  • the message needs to be forwarded through the base station of the macro cell where the terminal 2 is located.
  • the terminal 2 After receiving the corresponding relationship, the terminal 2 deletes the previously stored correspondence list including the identification information of the private network cell A, the macro cell B, the macro cell C, and the macro cell D, and returns a response message to the network side, indicating that the list has been deleted. .
  • Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell.
  • the present embodiment is substantially the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the difference is that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the network is implemented by the network.
  • the terminal obtains the information of the restricted network cell and the public network cell that the terminal has access to through the interface, and directly sets the corresponding relationship in the terminal.
  • the terminal can be connected to a computer or other device through an interface on the terminal, and the computer or other device stores information of the restricted network cell and the public network cell that the terminal has permission to access. Then, the terminal acquires the information from the connected computer or other device, and sets the correspondence between the restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and the adjacent public network cell in the terminal.
  • One embodiment of the present invention relates to a measurement system for a restricted network cell, as shown in FIG. 5, including a network side device and a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes: a correspondence relationship saving module, configured to store, in the terminal, a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell;
  • a correspondence relationship saving module configured to store, in the terminal, a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell;
  • the measuring module is configured to determine, in the determining module, that the current serving cell of the terminal device belongs to the corresponding relationship.
  • the public network cell is used, the measurement is performed on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship. Of course, the measurement is also performed on the neighboring public network cell of the current serving cell.
  • the corresponding relationship saved by the corresponding relationship holding module in the terminal device may be sent by the network side, and the terminal device includes a receiving module that receives the corresponding relationship sent by the network side; or, The terminal device sets it up by itself. Specifically, if the corresponding relationship is set by the terminal device, the terminal device further includes an obtaining module, configured to acquire information about the restricted network cell and the public network cell that the terminal has access to by using the interface; And a setting module, configured to set the correspondence according to the information acquired by the acquiring module. The corresponding relationship saved by the correspondence saving module is set by the setting module.
  • the network side device includes: a storage module, configured to store a correspondence between each restricted network cell and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; and a notification module, configured to send the port to the terminal device A message with a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and a neighboring public network cell.
  • the notification module may specifically include two modules, where the startup message receiving module receives the startup message of the restricted network cell with the right access of the terminal device, and the setting module in the notification module connects the restricted network cell with the The corresponding relationship between the neighboring public network cells is carried in the message and sent to the terminal device, and the message is used to trigger setting the correspondence in the terminal device.
  • the message carrying the corresponding relationship may be one of the following: a paging message, an RRC connection dedicated signaling message, a handover complete message, a TA update confirmation message, a cell update confirmation message, a registration message, and the like.
  • the restricted network cell may be a private network cell or a network cell using a specific frequency layer.
  • the notification module may send a message carrying the correspondence to the terminal device that has the right to access the restricted network cell by using one of the following methods:
  • the terminal device If the terminal device is in a disconnected or powered-off state, when receiving the registration message sent after the terminal device is powered on, sending a message carrying the corresponding relationship to the terminal device; or, setting a timer, when the timer expires Sending a message carrying the corresponding relationship to the terminal device; or, when the terminal device enters an idle state after the registration is completed, sending a message carrying the correspondence to the terminal device.
  • the message carrying the corresponding relationship is sent in the public network, and the message is an RRC connection dedicated signaling message.
  • the notification module further needs to carry the updated correspondence in the message, and send A terminal device that allows access to the restricted network cell. If in the restricted network cell After the startup, the number of the terminal devices allowed to be accessed by the restricted network cell is increased, and the notification module needs to carry the correspondence between the restricted network cell and the neighboring public network cell in the message, and send the message to the added A terminal device that allows access to the restricted network cell. In addition, if the terminal device that originally had access rights is prohibited from accessing the restricted network cell, the notification module needs to notify the terminal device to delete the previously stored correspondence relationship with the restricted network cell.
  • each module in this embodiment is a logic module, and in practical applications, there may be various physical implementation manners.
  • a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and a neighboring public network cell is set in the terminal, if the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the corresponding relationship.
  • the public network cell the terminal performs measurement on the neighboring restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship. It can be seen that only the terminal allowed by the restricted network cell can measure the restricted network cell, avoiding the unauthorised terminal from initiating a unnecessary access procedure, which not only saves system resources, but also reduces unauthorized access.
  • the measurement load of the terminal is a logic module, and in practical applications, there may be various physical implementation manners.
  • the measurement by the restricted network cell further defines the timing of the terminal's measurement of the restricted cell, thereby further preventing the unauthorized terminal from initiating a unnecessary access procedure, further saving system resources, and further reducing the measurement load of the unauthorized terminal.
  • the neighbor cell list broadcast by the public network cell can include the adjacent public network cell, and does not include the adjacent The network cell is limited, and therefore, the length of the neighbor cell list is reduced, so that the load of transmitting information of the broadcast channel is reduced.
  • the network side After the network side is activated, the network side sends a message carrying the correspondence between the restricted network cell and the neighboring public network cell to the terminal according to the saved information of the terminal, so that after receiving the message, the terminal It can be known that the restricted network cell has been activated, so that it can correctly determine when the measurement of the restricted network cell can be initiated, and reduce the measurement burden of the terminal with the access authority.
  • the message carrying the correspondence may be one of the following: a paging message, an RRC connection dedicated signaling message, a handover complete message, a TA update confirmation message, a cell update confirmation message.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are made flexible.
  • the updated correspondence relationship may be carried in the message by the network side, and sent to the terminal, thereby achieving The terminal can perform the effect of adjusting the correspondence in time.
  • the restricted network cell is started, if there is a new terminal that allows access to the restricted network cell, the corresponding relationship between the restricted network cell and the neighboring public network cell may be carried in the message through the network side, and sent The newly added terminal that allows access to the restricted network cell can achieve the effect that the authorized access terminal can measure the restricted network cell.
  • the network side may notify the terminal to delete the corresponding correspondence between the restricted network cell and the adjacent public network cell.
  • the relationship is such that the terminal avoids the measurement of the restricted network cell to initiate a unnecessary access procedure.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for a terminal measuring a restricted network cell and device and system thereof, which can enhance the measure efficiency of the cell when the restricted network cell and a common network coexist. In the present invention, setting corresponding relation between the restricted network cell which the terminal has right to access and the common network cell which is adjacent to the restricted network cell in the terminal, and if the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the common network cell in the corresponding relation, then the terminal measures the restricted network cells corresponding to the common network cell in the corresponding relation. The network side may send a message carrying the corresponding relation to the terminal according to the saved information of the terminal after the restricted network cell started.

Description

终端测量受限网络小区的方法及设备 技术领域  Method and device for measuring restricted network cell by terminal
本发明涉及无线通信领域, 特别涉及小区测量技术。 背景技术 在所有的蜂窝移动通信技术中, 当终端离开一个小区进入另外一个小区时, 该终端所接收到的原来小区的信号必然越来越弱, 而它所接收到的正在进入小 区的信号也就将越来越强。 因此, 终端需要切换或小区重选到新进入的小区。 如果该终端正处于连接状态, 则为了保持该终端的通信质量, 必需将对该 终端的接续由原来的基站切换到新进入的信号较强的基站, 具体地说, 网络侧 将该终端的邻小区列表携带在测量控制消息中下发给该终端, 该终端对该列表 中的各邻区发起测量, 并上报测量报告, 由网络侧执行切换判决。 如果该终端正处于空闲状态, 则网络侧将该终端的邻小区列表携带在系统 消息中下发给该终端, 该终端对该列表中的各邻区发起测量, 并根据测量结果 进行小区重选, 请求接入到重选后的小区。 随着移动通信网络的发展, 出现了仅允许某些特定终端接入的受限网络小 区, 其中, 受限网络小区可以是私有网络小区, 如家庭私有网络小区、 企业级 的私有网络小区、 或其它类型的私有网络小区, 也可以是运营商根据某种策略 制定的使用特定频率层的网络小区。 以家庭的私有网络小区为例, 家庭的私有 网络小区只允许某些具有该私有网络权限的终端驻留或接入, 同时会要求这些 终端能在公共网络中驻留或接入。 为满足上述需求, 在现有的技术方案中比较普遍的一种实现方法是宏小区 (即公共网络小区)将所有与之相邻的私有网络小区作为邻小区配置在该宏小 区的邻小区列表中, 并通过广播信息下发给宏小区内的终端, 终端根据邻小区 列表测量私有网络小区并尝试接入。 但是, 本发明的发明人发现, 随着网络的发展和需求不断增加, 受限网络 小区的数量也将不断增加(如家庭私有网络小区的不断增加)。 因此, 如果不具 备接入受限网络小区权限的终端, 在公网的宏小区中都去测量并尝试接入终端 本身没有接入权限的受限网络小区, 则受限网络小区将拒绝终端接入, 会出现 大量的位置区更新拒绝过程, 不但浪费了系统资源, 还增加了终端的测量负担。 而且, 随着受限网络小区的数量不断增加, 与宏小区相邻的受限网络小区 的数目将越来越多 (尤其是较大的宏小区), 如果将所有相邻的受限网络小区配 置在该宏小区的邻小区列表中, 将增加邻小区列表的长度, 也就增加了广播信 道下发信息的负荷。 The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly to cell measurement techniques. BACKGROUND In all cellular mobile communication technologies, when a terminal leaves a cell and enters another cell, the signal of the original cell received by the terminal is inevitably weaker, and the received signal that is entering the cell is also It will be getting stronger and stronger. Therefore, the terminal needs to handover or cell reselection to the newly entered cell. If the terminal is in the connected state, in order to maintain the communication quality of the terminal, it is necessary to switch the connection of the terminal from the original base station to the base station with a stronger incoming signal, specifically, the neighboring side of the terminal on the network side. The cell list is carried in the measurement control message and sent to the terminal. The terminal initiates measurement in each neighboring cell in the list, and reports the measurement report, and the network side performs the handover decision. If the terminal is in the idle state, the network side carries the neighbor cell list of the terminal in the system message and sends the message to the terminal. The terminal initiates measurement in each neighboring cell in the list, and performs cell reselection according to the measurement result. Request access to the reselected cell. With the development of mobile communication networks, there are restricted network cells that allow only certain specific terminals to access, wherein the restricted network cells may be private network cells, such as a home private network cell, an enterprise-level private network cell, or Other types of private network cells may also be network cells that are determined by the operator according to a certain strategy and use a specific frequency layer. Taking the private network cell of the family as an example, the private network cell of the home only allows certain terminals with the private network authority to camp or access, and at the same time, these terminals can be required to reside or access in the public network. In order to meet the above requirements, one of the more common implementation methods in the existing technical solutions is the macro cell. (ie, the public network cell) is configured as a neighboring cell in the neighboring cell list of the macro cell, and is sent to the terminal in the macro cell by using the broadcast information, and the terminal measures the private according to the neighbor cell list. The network cell tries to access. However, the inventors of the present invention have found that as the development and demand of networks continue to increase, the number of restricted network cells will also increase (e.g., the number of home private network cells increases). Therefore, if a terminal that does not have the right to access the restricted network cell is to measure and try to access the restricted network cell in which the terminal itself does not have access rights in the macro cell of the public network, the restricted network cell will reject the terminal connection. In, there will be a large number of location area update rejection processes, which not only wastes system resources, but also increases the measurement burden of the terminal. Moreover, as the number of restricted network cells continues to increase, the number of restricted network cells adjacent to the macro cell will increase (especially for larger macro cells) if all adjacent restricted network cells are to be used. The length of the neighbor cell list is increased in the neighbor cell list of the macro cell, which increases the load of the information sent by the broadcast channel.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施方式要解决的主要技术问题是提供一种终端测量受限网络小区 的方法、 设备及系统, 使得受限网络小区和公共网络小区共存时能提高小区测 量的效率。 为解决上述技术问题, 本发明的实施方式提供了一种终端测量受限网络小 区的方法, 包含以下步骤:  The main technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, device and system for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell, so that the efficiency of the cell measurement can be improved when the restricted network cell and the public network cell coexist. To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell, including the following steps:
在终端中设置该终端有权限接入的受限网络小区与该受限网络小区相邻的 公共网络小区的对应关系; 如果该终端的当前服务小区属于所述对应关系中的公共网络小区, 则该终 端对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对应的受限网络小区进行测量。 本发明的实施方式还提供了一种终端设备, 包含: 对应关系保存模块, 用于保存本终端有权限接入的受限网络小区与该受限 网络小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系; 判断模块, 用于判断本终端的当前服务小区是否属于所述对应关系中的公 共网络小区; 测量模块, 用于在所述判断模块判定本终端的当前服务小区属于所述对应 关系中的公共网络小区时, 对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对应的受限网络 小区进行测量。 本发明的实施方式还提供了一种网络侧设备, 包含: Corresponding relationship between the restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and the public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell is set in the terminal; if the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, The end The terminal performs measurement on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship. The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, including: a correspondence relationship saving module, configured to save a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; a determining module, configured to determine whether a current serving cell of the terminal belongs to a public network cell in the corresponding relationship, and a determining module, configured to determine, in the determining module, that a current serving cell of the terminal belongs to a public network in the corresponding relationship In the case of a cell, the public network cell is measured in the restricted network cell corresponding to the corresponding relationship. An embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including:
存储模块, 用于保存各终端设备有权限接入的受限网络小区与该受限网络 小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系; 通知模块, 用于向所述终端设备发送携带有该终端有权限接入的受限网络 小区与该受限网络小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系的消息。 相应地, 本发明实施例还提供了一种受限网络小区的测量系统, 包括终端 设备及网络侧设备, 所述网络侧设备, 用于向所述终端设备发送携带有该终端设备有权限接入 的受限网络小区与该受限网络小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系的消息; 所述终端设备, 用于保存所述网络侧设备发送的消息中携带的对应关系, 并判断本终端设备的当前服务小区是否属于所述对应关系中的公共网络小区, 当判断为是时, 对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对应的受限网络小区进行测 量。 本发明实施方式与现有技术相比, 主要区别及其效果在于: 在终端中设置该终端有权限接入的受限网络小区与该受限网络小区相邻的 公共网络小区的对应关系, 如果该终端的当前服务小区属于该对应关系中的公 共网络小区, 则该终端对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对应的受限网络小区 进行测量。 由此可见, 只有受限网络小区允许接入的终端可以去测量该受限网 络小区, 避免了不被授权的终端发起无谓的接入流程, 不但节约了系统资源, 而且减少了不被授权的终端的测量负荷。 而且, 由于终端可通过在本终端内设置的对应关系对有权限接入的受限网 络小区进行测量, 使得公共网络小区广播的邻小区列表中可以包含相邻公共网 络小区, 不包含相邻受限网络小区, 因此, 减小了邻小区列表的长度, 从而使 得广播信道下发信息的负荷得以减少。 附图说明 a storage module, configured to store a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; and a notification module, configured to send, to the terminal device, the terminal A message of a correspondence between a restricted access network cell and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement system of a restricted network cell, including a terminal device and a network side device, where the network side device is configured to send, to the terminal device, a device that has the terminal device a message of the correspondence between the incoming restricted network cell and the public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; the terminal device, configured to save the correspondence carried in the message sent by the network side device, and determine the terminal Whether the current serving cell of the device belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, and when the determination is yes, the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship is measured. the amount. Compared with the prior art, the main difference between the embodiment of the present invention and the effect thereof is: setting, in the terminal, a correspondence between the restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and the public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell, if The current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, and the terminal performs measurement on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship. It can be seen that only the terminal allowed by the restricted network cell can measure the restricted network cell, avoiding the unauthorised terminal from initiating a unnecessary access procedure, which not only saves system resources, but also reduces unauthorized access. The measurement load of the terminal. Moreover, since the terminal can measure the restricted network cell with the right access by the corresponding relationship set in the terminal, the neighbor cell list broadcast by the public network cell can include the adjacent public network cell, and does not include the adjacent The network cell is limited, and therefore, the length of the neighbor cell list is reduced, so that the load of transmitting information of the broadcast channel is reduced. DRAWINGS
图 1是根据本发明一种实施方式的终端测量受限网络小区的方法流程图; 图 2是才艮据本发明图 1所示的实施方式中受限网络小区与相邻宏小区的位 置示意图; 图 3 是根据本发明一种实施方式的受限网络小区与相邻宏小区的对应关系 发生变化时的通知流程图; 图 4是根据本发明一种实施方式的网络侧通知终端删除相关对应关系列表 的流程图; 图 5是才艮据本发明一种实施方式的受限网络小区的测量系统结构示意图。 1 is a flowchart of a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a location of a restricted network cell and a neighboring macro cell according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a notification when a correspondence between a restricted network cell and a neighboring macro cell changes according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a network side notification terminal deleting a related correspondence according to an embodiment of the present invention; Flow chart of the relationship list; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a measurement system of a restricted network cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合附图对本发明 的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。 本发明实施例提供了一种终端测量受限网络小区的方法的主要流程, 首先 在终端中设置该终端有权限接入的受限网络小区与该受限网络小区相邻的公共 网络小区的对应关系, 然后当该终端的当前服务小区属于所述对应关系中的公 共网络小区, 则该终端对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对应的受限网络小区 进行测量, 从而只有受限网络小区允许接入的终端可以去测量该受限网络小区, 避免了不被授权的终端发起无谓的接入流程, 不但节约了系统资源, 而且减少 了不被授权的终端的测量负荷。 在具体实现时, 可有多种实现方式, 下面以该 主要流程为基础, 详细说明本发明方法的各实施例。 本发明的一种实施方式涉及一种终端测量受限网络小区的方法, 具体流程 如图 1所示。 在步骤 110 中, 网络侧获取并保存受限网络小区允许接入的终端信息。 具 体地说, 由于在终端用户签约时网络侧可以获知该终端可以接入哪些受限网络 小区, 因此, 网络侧可以获取到受限网络小区允许接入的终端的信息, 并保存 这些信息。 其中, 受限网络小区可以是私有网络小区, 也可以是使用特定频率 层的网络小区。 以私有网络小区 A为例, 假设终端 1、 终端 2和终端 3具有接 入该小区 A的权限, 则网络侧保存的小区 A允许接入的终端信息为终端 1、 终 端 2和终端 3的标识信息。 接着, 在步骤 120至步骤 140中, 当受限网络小区正常启动后, 网络侧将 该受限网络小区与该受限网络小区相邻的公共网络小区 (即相邻宏小区) 的对 应关系携带在消息中, 发送给该受限网络小区允许接入的终端。 具体地说, 在步骤 120 中, 当受限网络小区正常启动后, 由该受限网络小 区的网络以启动消息的形式通知核心网该受限网络小区已经正常启动。 由于受 限网络小区允许接入的终端信息以及该受限网络小区和相邻宏小区的对应关系 列表有可能都保存在核心网, 在这种情况下, 该受限网络小区的网络只需通知 核心网该受限网络小区已经正常启动即可。 如果受限网络小区允许接入的终端 信息以及该受限网络小区和相邻宏小区的对应关系列表都保存在受限网络小区 的网络中, 那么, 在这种情况下, 该受限网络小区的网络不但需要通知核心网 该受限网络小区已经正常启动, 还需在消息中携带该受限网络小区允许接入的 终端信息以及该受限网络小区和相邻宏小区的对应关系列表。 针对上述例子, 当该私有网络小区 A所属的网络正常启动后, 由该私有网 络小区 A所属的网络通知核心网, 在通知消息中可能携带小区 A允许接入的终 端信息以及相关的对应关系列表(针对第二种情况)。假设私有网络小区 A的相 邻宏小区有宏小区 B、 宏小区 C和宏小区 D, 如图 2所示, 那么, 该对应关系 列表中包含该私有网络小区 A、 宏小区 B、 宏小区 C和宏小区 D的标识信息。 接着, 进入步骤 130和步骤 140, 由核心网将该受限网络小区与相邻宏小区 的对应关系列表携带在消息中, 发送给该受限网络小区允许接入的终端, 该消 息需要通过该终端所处宏小区的所属基站进行转发。 由于网络侧在该受限网络 小区启动后, 才向允许接入的终端发送携带该对应关系的消息, 因此, 终端在 收到该消息后, 即可获知该受限网络小区已启动, 从而可以正确判断出何时可 以发起对该受限网络小区的测量, 减少了具备接入权限的终端的测量负担。 具体地说, 核心网将该受限网络小区与相邻宏小区的对应关系列表通过某 种消息, 如寻呼消息、 无线资源控制 (Radio Resource Control, 简称 "RRC" ) 连接专用信令消息, 切换完成消息, 跟踪域(Trace Area, 简称 "TA" ) 更新证 实消息, 小区更新证实消息等, 发送给该受限网络小区允许接入的终端。 使得 本实施方式可灵活实现。 针对上述例子, 当核心网获知私有网络小区 A 已正常启动后, 需将该私有 网络小区 A与相邻宏小区的对应关系列表携带在消息中发送给终端 1、 终端 2 和终端 3。 以终端 1为例, 4叚设终端 1当前处于宏小区 B中, 那么, 核心网需将 携带有该对应关系列表的消息发送给宏小区 B所属的基站, 由该基站将携带有 该对应关系列表的消息转发给终端 1。 The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the present invention provide a main process of a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell. First, set a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell in the terminal. a relationship, and then, when the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, the terminal performs measurement on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, so that only the restricted network cell allows The accessed terminal can measure the restricted network cell, avoiding the unauthorised terminal from initiating a unnecessary access procedure, which not only saves system resources, but also reduces the measurement load of the unauthorized terminal. In the specific implementation, there may be multiple implementations, and various embodiments of the method of the present invention are described in detail below based on the main flow. An embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell, and a specific process is shown in FIG. 1 . In step 110, the network side acquires and saves the terminal information that the restricted network cell allows access. Specifically, since the network side can know which restricted network cells the terminal can access when the terminal user signs the contract, the network side can obtain the information of the terminal that the restricted network cell allows access, and save the information. The restricted network cell may be a private network cell, or may be a network cell using a specific frequency layer. Taking the private network cell A as an example, assuming that the terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3 have the right to access the cell A, the terminal information allowed to be accessed by the cell A stored on the network side is the identifier of the terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3. information. Then, in step 120 to step 140, after the restricted network cell is normally started, the network side carries the correspondence between the restricted network cell and the public network cell (ie, the adjacent macro cell) adjacent to the restricted network cell. In the message, the terminal is sent to the restricted network cell to allow access. Specifically, in step 120, after the restricted network cell is normally started, the network of the restricted network cell notifies the core network that the restricted network cell has started normally in the form of a start message. The terminal information allowed by the restricted network cell and the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell may be stored in the core network. In this case, the network of the restricted network cell only needs to be notified. The core network The restricted network cell has been started normally. If the terminal information allowed by the restricted network cell and the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell are all stored in the network of the restricted network cell, then in this case, the restricted network cell The network not only needs to notify the core network that the restricted network cell has started normally, but also needs to carry the terminal information that the restricted network cell allows access and the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell in the message. For the above example, after the network to which the private network cell A belongs is normally started, the network to which the private network cell A belongs is notified to the core network, and the notification message may carry the terminal information that the cell A is allowed to access and the related correspondence list. (for the second case). Assume that the neighboring macro cells of the private network cell A have a macro cell B, a macro cell C, and a macro cell D, as shown in FIG. 2, then the corresponding relationship list includes the private network cell A, the macro cell B, the macro cell C, and the macro. Identification information of the cell D. Then, proceeding to step 130 and step 140, the core network performs the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell in the message, and sends the message to the terminal that the restricted network cell allows access, and the message needs to pass the The base station of the macro cell where the terminal is located is forwarded. After the network side starts the restricted network cell, the network sends the message carrying the corresponding relationship to the terminal that is allowed to access. Therefore, after receiving the message, the terminal can learn that the restricted network cell has been activated, so that Correctly determine when Initiating measurement of the restricted network cell reduces the measurement burden of the terminal with access rights. Specifically, the core network connects the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell to a dedicated signaling message, such as a paging message, and a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection. The handover completion message, the trace area ("TA") update confirmation message, the cell update confirmation message, and the like, are sent to the terminal that the restricted network cell allows access. This embodiment can be flexibly implemented. For the above example, after the core network learns that the private network cell A has been started normally, the mapping list of the private network cell A and the neighboring macro cell needs to be carried in the message and sent to the terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3. Taking the terminal 1 as an example, the terminal 1 is currently in the macro cell B. Then, the core network needs to send the message carrying the correspondence list to the base station to which the macro cell B belongs, and the base station will carry the corresponding relationship. The list of messages is forwarded to terminal 1.
如果终端 1正处于分离或关机状态, 则网络侧在收到终端 1开机后发送的 注册消息时, 向终端 1 发送携带该对应关系列表的消息; 或者, 设置定时器, 在定时器超时时向终端 1发送携带该对应关系列表的消息; 或者, 在终端 1注 册完成后进入空闲状态时, 再向终端 1发送携带该对应关系列表的消息。  If the terminal 1 is in the detached or powered-off state, the network side sends a message carrying the correspondence list to the terminal 1 when receiving the registration message sent by the terminal 1; or, setting a timer, when the timer expires The terminal 1 sends a message carrying the correspondence list. Alternatively, when the terminal 1 enters the idle state after the registration is completed, the terminal 1 transmits a message carrying the correspondence list.
如果终端 1 正处于空闲状态, 则携带该对应关系列表的消息为寻呼消息, 网络侧通过在公共网络中发送该寻呼消息, 将该对应关系列表发送给终端 1。 如果终端 1正处于 RRC连接状态, 则携带该对应关系列表的消息为 RRC 连接专用信令消息, 网络侧通过在公共网络中发送该 RRC连接专用信令消息, 将该对应关系列表发送给终端 1。 接着, 在步骤 150 中, 当终端收到网络侧的携带有该对应关系列表的消息 后, 保存该对应关系列表。 当该终端需要测量邻小区时, 如果该终端的当前服 务小区属于该对应关系中的宏小区, 则在对当前服务小区的相邻宏小区进行测 量的同时, 触发根据该对应关系列表对相应的相邻受限网络小区进行测量, 具 体实现时, 网络侧可在所述宏小区中广播该宏小区的邻小区列表, 该列表中包 含有该宏小区相邻的宏小区信息, 终端接收到所述邻小区列表后, 当该终端需 要测量邻小区 (可以是所述邻小区列表中的相邻的宏小区) 时, 当该终端的当 前服务小区属于所述对应关系中的宏小区时, 则在对所述当前服务小区的相邻 宏小区进行测量的同时, 触发根据所述对应关系列表对相应的相邻受限网络小 区进行测量。 If the terminal 1 is in the idle state, the message carrying the correspondence list is a paging message, and the network side sends the paging message to the terminal 1 by sending the paging message in the public network. If the terminal 1 is in the RRC connection state, the message carrying the correspondence relationship list is an RRC connection dedicated signaling message, and the network side sends the RRC connection dedicated signaling message in the public network, and sends the correspondence relationship list to the terminal 1 . Next, in step 150, after receiving the message carrying the correspondence list on the network side, the terminal saves the correspondence relationship list. When the terminal needs to measure the neighboring cell, if the current service of the terminal The serving cell belongs to the macro cell in the corresponding relationship, and while measuring the neighboring macro cell of the current serving cell, triggering measurement on the corresponding neighboring restricted network cell according to the corresponding relationship list, and when implementing, the network The side may broadcast a neighbor cell list of the macro cell in the macro cell, where the list includes macro cell information adjacent to the macro cell, and after receiving the neighbor cell list, the terminal needs to measure the neighbor cell ( When the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the macro cell in the corresponding relationship, when the neighboring macro cell in the neighboring cell list is in the neighboring cell list, the neighboring macro cell in the current serving cell is measured. At the same time, triggering measurement on the corresponding adjacent restricted network cell according to the correspondence relationship list.
针对上述例子, 由于网络侧是在私有网络小区 A正常启动后, 再下发该对 应关系列表的, 因此, 当终端 1 收到该对应关系列表时, 可以获知该私有网络 小区 A已经正常启动, 如果本终端在该小区附近, 就可以对该小区发起测量。 由于该对应关系列表中包含与该私有网络小区 A相邻的宏小区 B、 宏小区 C和 宏小区 D的标识信息, 而终端 1又正处于宏小区 B中, 因此, 终端 1可以获知 该私有网络小区 A就在本终端附近, 因此, 在需要测量邻小区时, 就可以发起 对该私有网络小区 A的测量, 尝试接入。 如果此时终端 1正处于空闲状态, 则 终端 1对私有网络小区 A进行测量并根据小区重选准则判断是否需要进行重选 过程; 如果此时终端 1正处于 RRC连接状态, 则由网络侧通过测量控制消息, 控制该终端发起对私有网络小区 A的测量。  For the above example, the network side sends the corresponding relationship list after the private network cell A is normally started. Therefore, when the terminal 1 receives the correspondence relationship list, it can be known that the private network cell A has started normally. If the terminal is in the vicinity of the cell, measurements can be initiated on the cell. Since the correspondence relationship list includes the identification information of the macro cell B, the macro cell C, and the macro cell D adjacent to the private network cell A, and the terminal 1 is in the macro cell B, the terminal 1 can learn the private network. The cell A is in the vicinity of the local terminal. Therefore, when it is necessary to measure the neighboring cell, the measurement of the private network cell A can be initiated and the access is attempted. If the terminal 1 is in the idle state at this time, the terminal 1 measures the private network cell A and determines whether the reselection process needs to be performed according to the cell reselection criterion; if the terminal 1 is in the RRC connection state at this time, the network side passes The control message is measured to control the terminal to initiate measurement of the private network cell A.
当然, 在终端收到网络侧下发的携带有该对应关系列表的消息后, 还需向 网络侧返回响应消息, 如步骤 160 所示。 可以在网络侧设置标志位, 当网络侧 接收到终端的响应消息后将该标志位设置为 "已通知终端", 否则在一定时间后 再次下发通知, 以保证具有接入权限的终端能够获取到该受限网络小区与相邻 宏小区的对应关系列表, 从而能够对该受限网络小区进行测量和接入。 需要说明的是, 在实际应用中, 网络侧可以只在该受限网络小区 (如上述 私有网络小区 A ) 第一次上电启动时通知终端该对应关系列表, 也可以在每次 上电启动时都通知终端该对应关系列表。 对于前一种情况, 可以在网络侧设置 标志位, 将成功通知过的终端的标志位设置为 "已通知终端", 下次该受限网络 小区再上电时就不再通知该终端, 对于后一种情况, 则需要每次上电启动时都 进入步骤 120。 值得一提的是, 由于网络侧将受限网络小区与相邻宏小区的对应关系列表 携带在消息中, 发送给了该受限网络小区允许接入的终端, 因此, 当网络侧在 配置邻小区列表时, 可以不包含受限网络小区, 减小了邻小区列表的长度, 从 而使得广播信道下发信息的负荷得以减少。 不难发现, 在本实施方式中, 由于只有该受限网络小区允许接入的终端才 可能去测量该受限网络小区, 避免了不被授权的终端发起无谓的接入流程, 不 但节约了系统资源, 而且减少了不被授权的终端的测量负荷。 另外, 需要说明的是, 如果终端有权限接入两个受限网络小区, 如私有网 络小区 A和私有网络小区 B , 则网络侧在私有网络小区 A启动后, 将私有网络 小区 A与相邻公共网络小区的对应关系携带在消息中发送给该终端, 在私有网 络小区 B启动后, 将私有网络小区 B与相邻公共网络小区的对应关系携带在消 息中发送给该终端, 使得本实施方式能够支持一个终端有权限接入多个受限网 络小区的情况。 本发明的另一种实施方式涉及一种终端测量受限网络小区的方法, 本实施 方式在上述实施方式的基础上, 增加了当受限网络小区与相邻宏小区的对应关 系发生变化时的通知流程。 具体地说, 如图 3 所示, 当受限网络小区与相邻宏小区的对应关系发生变 化时, 网络侧将更新后的对应关系携带在消息中, 发送给允许接入该受限网络 小区的终端, 以便允许接入该受限网络小区的终端能够对该对应关系进行及时 地调整。 该消息需经过该终端所处宏小区的所属基站进行转发。 该终端收到该 对应关系后, 更新之前保存的对应关系, 并向网络侧返回响应消息。 仍以终端 1为例, 假设宏小区 C的覆盖范围发生变化, 导致宏小区 C与私 有网络小区 A没有相同的覆盖地区, 也就是说, 受限网络小区与相邻宏小区的 对应关系列表发生了变化, 该对应关系列表中只应包含该私有网络小区 A、 宏 小区 B和宏小区 D的标识信息, 不再包含宏小区 C的标识信息。 因此, 网络侧 需将更新后的对应关系列表携带在消息中,发送给终端 1 , 以便终端 1能够对该 对应关系进行及时地调整。 本发明的另一种实施方式涉及一种终端测量受限网络小区的方法, 本实施 方式在上述实施方式的基础上, 增加了该受限网络小区新增允许接入的终端后, 网络侧的相关操作。 针对上述实施方式所述的例子, 允许接入私有网络小区 A的终端为终端 1、 终端 2和终端 3。 4叚设在该私有网络小区 A启动后, 终端 4也具备了接入私有 网络小区 A的权限, 那么, 网络侧需要将该私有网络小区 A与相邻宏小区的对 应关系列表携带在消息中, 发送给终端 4。 终端 4通过保存该对应关系列表, 在 本终端中设置本终端有权限接入的受限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应关 系。 具体实现方式在图 1所示的实施方式中已作说明, 在此不再赘述。 Of course, after the terminal receives the message that is sent by the network side and carries the corresponding relationship list, the terminal also needs to return a response message to the network side, as shown in step 160. The flag bit can be set on the network side. When the network side receives the response message from the terminal, the flag is set to "notified terminal". Otherwise, the notification is sent again after a certain period of time to ensure that the terminal with access rights can obtain the terminal. A correspondence list to the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell, so that the restricted network cell can be measured and accessed. It should be noted that, in an actual application, the network side may notify the terminal of the correspondence list only when the limited network cell (such as the foregoing private network cell A) is powered on for the first time, or may be powered on each time. The terminal is notified of the correspondence list. In the former case, the flag bit may be set on the network side, and the flag bit of the successfully notified terminal is set to "notified terminal", and the terminal is not notified when the restricted network cell is powered on again next time. In the latter case, it is necessary to proceed to step 120 each time the power is turned on. It is worth mentioning that, because the network side carries the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell in the message, and sends the message to the terminal that the restricted network cell allows access, therefore, when the network side is configured with the neighbor When the cell list is included, the restricted network cell may not be included, and the length of the neighbor cell list is reduced, so that the load of the information transmitted by the broadcast channel is reduced. It is not difficult to find that, in this embodiment, only the terminal allowed to access by the restricted network cell may measure the restricted network cell, thereby avoiding the unauthorised terminal from initiating a unnecessary access procedure, which not only saves the system. Resources, and reduce the measurement load of terminals that are not authorized. In addition, it should be noted that if the terminal has the right to access two restricted network cells, such as the private network cell A and the private network cell B, the network side starts the private network cell A and the neighboring network after the private network cell A is activated. The corresponding relationship of the public network cell is carried in the message and sent to the terminal. After the private network cell B is started, the corresponding relationship between the private network cell B and the neighboring public network cell is carried in the message and sent to the terminal, so that the embodiment is It can support the case where one terminal has the right to access multiple restricted network cells. Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell. In this embodiment, based on the foregoing implementation manner, when a correspondence between a restricted network cell and a neighboring macro cell changes, Notification process. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, when the correspondence between the restricted network cell and the neighboring macro cell changes, the network side carries the updated correspondence in the message, and sends the message to the restricted network cell. The terminal, so that the terminal accessing the restricted network cell can adjust the correspondence in time. The message needs to be forwarded through the base station of the macro cell where the terminal is located. After receiving the corresponding relationship, the terminal updates the previously saved correspondence and returns a response message to the network side. Still taking the terminal 1 as an example, it is assumed that the coverage of the macro cell C changes, causing the macro cell C and the private network cell A not to have the same coverage area, that is, the correspondence list of the restricted network cell and the adjacent macro cell occurs. The change information, the correspondence information list only includes the identification information of the private network cell A, the macro cell B, and the macro cell D, and the identification information of the macro cell C is no longer included. Therefore, the network side needs to carry the updated correspondence list in the message and send it to the terminal 1 so that the terminal 1 can adjust the correspondence in time. Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell. On the basis of the foregoing implementation manner, the present embodiment adds a terminal that is allowed to access in the restricted network cell, and the network side Related operations. For the example described in the above embodiments, the terminals that are allowed to access the private network cell A are the terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3. After the private network cell A is activated, the terminal 4 also has the right to access the private network cell A. Then, the network side needs to carry the correspondence list of the private network cell A and the neighboring macro cell in the message. , sent to terminal 4. The terminal 4 sets the correspondence between the restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and the adjacent public network cell in the terminal by saving the correspondence relationship list. The specific implementation manner has been described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and details are not described herein again.
由此可见, 在受限网络小区启动后, 如果有新增的允许接入该受限网络小 区的终端, 则网络侧需将该受限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应关系携带 在消息中, 发送给新增的允许接入该受限网络小区的终端, 保证了所有被授权 接入的终端均能够对该受限网络小区进行测量。 本发明的另一种实施方式涉及一种终端测量受限网络小区的方法, 本实施 方式在上述实施方式的基础上, 增加了当终端被禁止接入该受限网络小区时, 网络侧通知该终端删除相关的对应关系列表的流程。 针对上述实施方式所述的例子, 允许接入私有网络小区 A的终端为终端 1、 终端 2和终端 3。 4叚设终端 2被禁止接入该私有网络小区 A, 那么, 网络侧需通 知终端 2删除保存的相关对应关系列表。 如图 4所示, 网络侧将需删除的对应关系列表(包含私有网络小区 A、 宏 小区 B、 宏小区 C和宏小区 D的标识信息)携带在消息中, 发送给终端 2, 以 以免终端 2对私有网络小区 A进行测量, 发起无谓的接入流程。 该消息需经过 终端 2所处宏小区的所属基站进行转发。 终端 2收到该对应关系后, 删除之前 保存的包含私有网络小区 A、 宏小区 B、 宏小区 C和宏小区 D的标识信息的对 应关系列表, 并向网络侧返回响应消息, 表示已经删除该列表。 本发明的另一种实施方式涉及一种终端测量受限网络小区的方法, 本实施 方式与图 1所示的实施方式大致相同, 其区别在于, 在图 1所示的实施方式中, 由网络侧下发终端有权限接入的受限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应关 系, 该终端收到携带该对应关系的消息后, 通过保存该对应关系, 在本终端中 设置该对应关系。 而在本实施方式中, 终端通过自身的接口获取本终端有权限 接入的受限网络小区与公共网络小区的信息, 直接在本终端中设置该对应关系。 具体地说, 终端可以通过本终端上的接口连接到电脑或其它设备, 该电脑 或其它设备保存有本终端有权限接入的受限网络小区与公共网络小区的信息。 然后, 终端从连接的电脑或其它设备中获取该信息, 并在本终端中设置本终端 有权限接入的受限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应关系。 当该终端需要测 量邻小区时, 如果该终端的当前服务小区属于该对应关系中的相邻公共网络小 区, 则根据该对应关系列表对相应的相邻受限网络小区进行测量, 当然, 也需 要对当前服务小区的相邻公共网络小区进行测量。 本发明的一种实施方式涉及一种受限网络小区的测量系统, 如图 5 所示, 包含网络侧设备和终端设备。 在终端设备中包含: 对应关系保存模块, 用于在本终端中保存本终端设备 有权限接入的受限网络小区与该受限网络小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关 系; 判断模块, 用于在需要测量邻小区时, 判断本终端设备的当前服务小区是 否属于该对应关系中的公共网络小区; 测量模块, 用于在该判断模块判定本终 端设备的当前服务小区属于该对应关系中的公共网络小区时, 对该公共网络小 区在该对应关系中对应的受限网络小区进行测量, 当然, 也需要对当前服务小 区的相邻公共网络小区进行测量。 其中, 对应关系保存模块在本终端设备中保 存的该对应关系, 可以由网络侧下发, 此时该终端设备中包括有接收网络侧下 发的所述对应关系的接收模块; 或者, 由该终端设备自己设置。 具体地说, 如果该对应关系由该终端设备自己设置, 则该终端设备还需包 含获取模块, 用于通过自身的接口获取本终端有权限接入的受限网络小区与公 共网络小区的信息; 和设置模块, 用于根据该获取模块获取的信息设置该对应 关系。 该对应关系保存模块保存的对应关系, 由该设置模块设置。 在网络侧设备中包含: 存储模块, 用于保存各受限网络小区与该受限网络 小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系; 通知模块, 用于向终端设备发送所述携 带有该终端设备有权限接入的受限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应关系的 消息。 Therefore, after the restricted network cell is started, if there is a new terminal that allows access to the restricted network cell, the network side needs to carry the corresponding relationship between the restricted network cell and the adjacent public network cell. In the message, the new terminal that is allowed to access the restricted network cell ensures that all authorized access terminals can measure the restricted network cell. Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell. In this embodiment, based on the foregoing implementation manner, when the terminal is prohibited from accessing the restricted network cell, the network side notifies the network. The process of deleting the related correspondence list by the terminal. For the example described in the above embodiments, the terminals that are allowed to access the private network cell A are the terminal 1, the terminal 2, and the terminal 3. 4, the terminal 2 is forbidden to access the private network cell A, then the network side needs to notify the terminal 2 to delete the saved related correspondence list. As shown in FIG. 4, the network side carries the corresponding relationship list to be deleted (including the identification information of the private network cell A, the macro cell B, the macro cell C, and the macro cell D) in the message, and sends the message to the terminal 2 to avoid the terminal 2 The private network cell A is measured to initiate a unnecessary access procedure. The message needs to be forwarded through the base station of the macro cell where the terminal 2 is located. After receiving the corresponding relationship, the terminal 2 deletes the previously stored correspondence list including the identification information of the private network cell A, the macro cell B, the macro cell C, and the macro cell D, and returns a response message to the network side, indicating that the list has been deleted. . Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell. The present embodiment is substantially the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the difference is that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the network is implemented by the network. The corresponding relationship between the restricted network cell and the neighboring public network cell that the right-issued terminal has access to, and the terminal, after receiving the message carrying the corresponding relationship, saves the corresponding relationship, and sets the corresponding relationship in the terminal. In this embodiment, the terminal obtains the information of the restricted network cell and the public network cell that the terminal has access to through the interface, and directly sets the corresponding relationship in the terminal. Specifically, the terminal can be connected to a computer or other device through an interface on the terminal, and the computer or other device stores information of the restricted network cell and the public network cell that the terminal has permission to access. Then, the terminal acquires the information from the connected computer or other device, and sets the correspondence between the restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and the adjacent public network cell in the terminal. When the terminal needs to measure the neighboring cell, if the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the neighboring public network cell in the corresponding relationship, the corresponding neighboring restricted network cell is measured according to the correspondence relationship list, and of course, Measurement is performed on neighboring public network cells of the current serving cell. One embodiment of the present invention relates to a measurement system for a restricted network cell, as shown in FIG. 5, including a network side device and a terminal device. The terminal device includes: a correspondence relationship saving module, configured to store, in the terminal, a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; When the neighboring cell needs to be measured, it is determined whether the current serving cell of the terminal device belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, and the measuring module is configured to determine, in the determining module, that the current serving cell of the terminal device belongs to the corresponding relationship. When the public network cell is used, the measurement is performed on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship. Of course, the measurement is also performed on the neighboring public network cell of the current serving cell. The corresponding relationship saved by the corresponding relationship holding module in the terminal device may be sent by the network side, and the terminal device includes a receiving module that receives the corresponding relationship sent by the network side; or, The terminal device sets it up by itself. Specifically, if the corresponding relationship is set by the terminal device, the terminal device further includes an obtaining module, configured to acquire information about the restricted network cell and the public network cell that the terminal has access to by using the interface; And a setting module, configured to set the correspondence according to the information acquired by the acquiring module. The corresponding relationship saved by the correspondence saving module is set by the setting module. The network side device includes: a storage module, configured to store a correspondence between each restricted network cell and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; and a notification module, configured to send the port to the terminal device A message with a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and a neighboring public network cell.
该通知模块具体可以包括两个模块, 其中的启动消息接收模块接收到所述 终端设备的有权限接入的受限网络小区的启动消息后, 通知模块中的设置模块 将该受限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应关系携带在消息中发送给该终端 设备, 该消息用于触发在该终端设备中设置该对应关系。  The notification module may specifically include two modules, where the startup message receiving module receives the startup message of the restricted network cell with the right access of the terminal device, and the setting module in the notification module connects the restricted network cell with the The corresponding relationship between the neighboring public network cells is carried in the message and sent to the terminal device, and the message is used to trigger setting the correspondence in the terminal device.
其中, 携带有对应关系的消息可以为以下之一: 寻呼消息、 RRC连接专用 信令消息、切换完成消息、 TA更新证实消息、 小区更新证实消息、 注册消息等。 受限网络小区可以是私有网络小区, 也可以是使用特定频率层的网络小区。 通知模块在受限网络小区启动后, 可以通过以下方式之一向有权限接入该 受限网络小区的终端设备发送携带该对应关系的消息:  The message carrying the corresponding relationship may be one of the following: a paging message, an RRC connection dedicated signaling message, a handover complete message, a TA update confirmation message, a cell update confirmation message, a registration message, and the like. The restricted network cell may be a private network cell or a network cell using a specific frequency layer. The notification module may send a message carrying the correspondence to the terminal device that has the right to access the restricted network cell by using one of the following methods:
( 1 )如果终端设备处于分离或关机状态, 则在收到该终端设备开机后发送 的注册消息时, 向该终端设备发送携带该对应关系的消息; 或者, 设置定时器, 在定时器超时时向该终端设备发送携带该对应关系的消息; 或者, 在该终端设 备注册完成后进入空闲状态时, 再向该终端设备发送携带该对应关系的消息。 (1) If the terminal device is in a disconnected or powered-off state, when receiving the registration message sent after the terminal device is powered on, sending a message carrying the corresponding relationship to the terminal device; or, setting a timer, when the timer expires Sending a message carrying the corresponding relationship to the terminal device; or, when the terminal device enters an idle state after the registration is completed, sending a message carrying the correspondence to the terminal device.
( 2 )如果该终端设备处于空闲状态, 则在公共网络中发送携带该对应关系 的消息, 该消息为寻呼消息。  (2) If the terminal device is in an idle state, a message carrying the correspondence is sent in the public network, and the message is a paging message.
( 3 )如果该终端设备处于 RRC连接状态, 则在公共网络中发送携带该对 应关系的消息, 该消息为 RRC连接专用信令消息。  (3) If the terminal device is in the RRC connection state, the message carrying the corresponding relationship is sent in the public network, and the message is an RRC connection dedicated signaling message.
值得一提的是, 在该受限网络小区启动后, 如果该受限网络小区与相邻公 共网络小区的对应关系发生变化, 则通知模块还需将更新后的对应关系携带在 消息中, 发送给允许接入该受限网络小区的终端设备。 如果在该受限网络小区 启动后, 该受限网络小区允许接入的终端设备个数有所增加, 则该通知模块需 将该受限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应关系携带在消息中, 发送给增加 的被允许接入该受限网络小区的终端设备。 另外, 如果原先具备接入权限的终 端设备被禁止接入该受限网络小区, 则该通知模块需通知该终端设备删除之前 保存的与该受限网络小区相关的对应关系。 需要说明的是, 本实施方式中的各模块均为逻辑模块, 在实际应用中, 可 以有各种不同的物理实现方式。 综上所述, 在本发明的实施方式中, 在终端中设置该终端有权限接入的受 限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应关系, 如果该终端的当前服务小区属于 该对应关系中的公共网络小区, 则该终端对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对 应的相邻受限网络小区进行测量。 由此可见, 只有受限网络小区允许接入的终 端可以去测量该受限网络小区, 避免了不被授权的终端发起无谓的接入流程, 不但节约了系统资源, 而且减少了不被授权的终端的测量负荷。 另外, 当该终 端的当前服务小区属于所述对应关系中的宏小区时, 则在对所述当前服务小区 的相邻宏小区进行测量的同时, 触发根据所述对应关系列表对相应的相邻受限 网络小区进行测量, 可进一步限定终端对受限小区测量的时机, 从而进一步避 免不被授权的终端发起无谓的接入流程, 进一步节约了系统资源, 进一步减少 不被授权的终端的测量负荷。 而且, 由于终端可通过在本终端内设置的对应关系对有权限接入的受限网 络小区进行测量, 使得公共网络小区广播的邻小区列表中可以包含相邻公共网 络小区, 不包含相邻受限网络小区, 因此, 减小了邻小区列表的长度, 从而使 得广播信道下发信息的负荷得以减少。 网络侧在受限网络小区启动后, 根据保存的该终端的信息向该终端发送携 带该受限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应关系的消息, 使得该终端在收到 该消息后, 即可获知该受限网络小区已启动, 从而可以正确判断出何时可以发 起对该受限网络小区的测量, 减少了具备接入权限的终端的测量负担。 携带该对应关系的消息可以是以下之一: 寻呼消息、 RRC连接专用信令消 息, 切换完成消息, TA 更新证实消息, 小区更新证实消息。 使得本发明的实 施方式可灵活实现。 It is worth mentioning that, after the restricted network cell is started, if the correspondence between the restricted network cell and the neighboring public network cell changes, the notification module further needs to carry the updated correspondence in the message, and send A terminal device that allows access to the restricted network cell. If in the restricted network cell After the startup, the number of the terminal devices allowed to be accessed by the restricted network cell is increased, and the notification module needs to carry the correspondence between the restricted network cell and the neighboring public network cell in the message, and send the message to the added A terminal device that allows access to the restricted network cell. In addition, if the terminal device that originally had access rights is prohibited from accessing the restricted network cell, the notification module needs to notify the terminal device to delete the previously stored correspondence relationship with the restricted network cell. It should be noted that each module in this embodiment is a logic module, and in practical applications, there may be various physical implementation manners. In the embodiment of the present invention, a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and a neighboring public network cell is set in the terminal, if the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the corresponding relationship. The public network cell, the terminal performs measurement on the neighboring restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship. It can be seen that only the terminal allowed by the restricted network cell can measure the restricted network cell, avoiding the unauthorised terminal from initiating a unnecessary access procedure, which not only saves system resources, but also reduces unauthorized access. The measurement load of the terminal. In addition, when the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the macro cell in the corresponding relationship, when the neighboring macro cell of the current serving cell is measured, triggering the corresponding neighbor according to the correspondence relationship list The measurement by the restricted network cell further defines the timing of the terminal's measurement of the restricted cell, thereby further preventing the unauthorized terminal from initiating a unnecessary access procedure, further saving system resources, and further reducing the measurement load of the unauthorized terminal. . Moreover, since the terminal can measure the restricted network cell with the right access by the corresponding relationship set in the terminal, the neighbor cell list broadcast by the public network cell can include the adjacent public network cell, and does not include the adjacent The network cell is limited, and therefore, the length of the neighbor cell list is reduced, so that the load of transmitting information of the broadcast channel is reduced. After the network side is activated, the network side sends a message carrying the correspondence between the restricted network cell and the neighboring public network cell to the terminal according to the saved information of the terminal, so that after receiving the message, the terminal It can be known that the restricted network cell has been activated, so that it can correctly determine when the measurement of the restricted network cell can be initiated, and reduce the measurement burden of the terminal with the access authority. The message carrying the correspondence may be one of the following: a paging message, an RRC connection dedicated signaling message, a handover complete message, a TA update confirmation message, a cell update confirmation message. The embodiments of the present invention are made flexible.
在受限网络小区启动后, 如果该受限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应 关系发生变化, 则可以通过网络侧将更新后的对应关系携带在消息中, 发送给 该终端, 从而达到使该终端能够对该对应关系进行及时地调整的效果。 在受限网络小区启动后, 如果有新增的允许接入该受限网络小区的终端, 则可以通过网络侧将该受限网络小区与相邻公共网络小区的对应关系携带在消 息中, 发送给新增的允许接入该受限网络小区的终端, 从而达到被授权接入的 终端能够对该受限网络小区进行测量的效果。 在受限网络小区启动后, 如果原先允许接入的终端被禁止接入该受限网络 小区了, 则可以通过网络侧通知该终端删除设置的该受限网络小区与相邻公共 网络小区的对应关系, 从而达到避免该终端对该受限网络小区进行测量来发起 无谓的接入流程的效果。 虽然通过参照本发明的某些优选实施方式, 已经对本发明进行了图示和描 述, 但本领域的普通技术人员应该明白, 可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改 变, 而不偏离本发明的精神和范围。  After the restricted network cell is started, if the corresponding relationship between the restricted network cell and the neighboring public network cell changes, the updated correspondence relationship may be carried in the message by the network side, and sent to the terminal, thereby achieving The terminal can perform the effect of adjusting the correspondence in time. After the restricted network cell is started, if there is a new terminal that allows access to the restricted network cell, the corresponding relationship between the restricted network cell and the neighboring public network cell may be carried in the message through the network side, and sent The newly added terminal that allows access to the restricted network cell can achieve the effect that the authorized access terminal can measure the restricted network cell. After the restricted network cell is started, if the terminal that is allowed to access is prohibited from accessing the restricted network cell, the network side may notify the terminal to delete the corresponding correspondence between the restricted network cell and the adjacent public network cell. The relationship is such that the terminal avoids the measurement of the restricted network cell to initiate a unnecessary access procedure. While the invention has been illustrated and described with reference to the preferred embodiments embodiments The spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种终端测量受限网络小区的方法, 其特征在于, 包含以下步骤: 在终端中设置该终端有权限接入的受限网络小区与该受限网络小区相邻的 公共网络小区的对应关系; A method for a terminal to measure a restricted network cell, comprising the steps of: setting, in a terminal, a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell Relationship
如果该终端的当前服务小区属于所述对应关系中的公共网络小区, 则该终 端对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对应的受限网络小区进行测量。  If the current serving cell of the terminal belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, the terminal performs measurement on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包含: 网络侧在公共网络 小区中广播该公共网络小区的邻小区列表, 所述列表中包含该公共网络小区相 邻的公共网络小区信息;  The method according to claim 1, further comprising: the network side broadcasting a neighbor cell list of the public network cell in a public network cell, where the list includes a public network cell adjacent to the public network cell Information
所述终端对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对应的受限网络小区进行测量 包括: 对与该公共网络小区相邻的、 所述广播的邻小区列表中的公共网络小区 进行测量的同时, 触发对该公共网络小区在所述对应关系中对应的受限网络小 区的测量。  The measuring, by the terminal, the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, includes: measuring, by the public network cell in the broadcast neighbor cell list adjacent to the public network cell, A measurement of a restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship is triggered.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 由网络侧通知所述终端设置 所述对应关系; 或者,  The method according to claim 1, wherein the network side notifies the terminal to set the corresponding relationship; or
由终端通过自身的接口获取本终端有权限接入的受限网络小区与公共网络 小区的信息, 直接在本终端上设置所述对应关系。  The terminal obtains the information of the restricted network cell and the public network cell that the terminal has access to through the interface of the terminal, and directly sets the corresponding relationship on the terminal.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述由网络侧通知所述终端 设置所述对应关系具体为:  The method according to claim 3, wherein the notifying, by the network side, that the terminal sets the correspondence is:
所述网络侧保存所述对应关系;  Saving, by the network side, the corresponding relationship;
所述网络侧在所述终端的有权限接入的受限网络小区启动后, 将所述对应 关系携带在消息中发送给该终端, 该消息用于触发在该终端设置所述对应关系。After the network side starts the restricted network cell with the right access of the terminal, the network side performs the corresponding The relationship is carried in the message and sent to the terminal, and the message is used to trigger setting the correspondence at the terminal.
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 携带所述对应关系的消息为 以下之一: 寻呼消息、 无线资源控制连接专用信令消息、 切换完成消息、 跟踪域更新 证实消息、 小区更新证实消息、 注册消息。 The method according to claim 4, wherein the message carrying the correspondence is one of: a paging message, a radio resource control connection dedicated signaling message, a handover complete message, a tracking domain update confirmation message, Cell update confirmation message, registration message.
6. 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧在所述终端的有 权限接入的受限网络小区启动后, 将所述对应关系携带在消息中发送给该终端 具体为:  The method according to claim 4, wherein the network side, after the restricted network cell with the right access of the terminal is started, carries the corresponding relationship in a message and sends the message to the terminal. For:
在所述受限网络小区启动后, 如果所述终端处于分离或关机状态, 所述网 络侧在收到所述终端开机后发送的注册消息时, 将所述对应关系携带在消息中 发送给所述终端; 或者, 设置定时器, 所述网络侧在定时器超时时, 将所述对 应关系携带在消息中发送给所述终端; 或者, 所述网络侧在所述终端注册完成 后进入空闲状态时, 将所述对应关系携带在消息中发送给所述终端, 或者, 在所述受限网络小区启动后, 如果所述终端处于空闲状态, 所述携带有所 述对应关系的消息为寻呼消息, 所述网络侧通过公共网络向所述终端发送该寻 呼消息, 或者,  After the restricted network cell is started, if the terminal is in a disconnected or powered-off state, the network side, when receiving the registration message sent by the terminal after being powered on, carries the corresponding relationship in a message and sends it to the Or a timer is set, and the network side carries the corresponding relationship in a message and sends the message to the terminal when the timer expires; or the network side enters an idle state after the terminal is registered. Transmitting the corresponding relationship in the message to the terminal, or after the restricted network cell is started, if the terminal is in an idle state, the message carrying the corresponding relationship is a paging a message, the network side sends the paging message to the terminal by using a public network, or
在所述受限网络小区启动后, 如果所述终端处于无线资源控制连接状态, 所述携带有所述对应关系的消息为无线资源控制连接专用信令消息, 所述网络 侧通过公共网络向所述终端发送该无线资源控制连接专用信令消息。  After the restricted network cell is started, if the terminal is in a radio resource control connection state, the message carrying the corresponding relationship is a radio resource control connection dedicated signaling message, and the network side accesses the public network The terminal sends the radio resource control connection dedicated signaling message.
7. 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包括: 在所述受限网络小区启动后, 如果所述对应关系发生变化, 所述网络侧将 更新后的对应关系携带在消息中发送给所述终端, 或者, 在所述受限网络小区启动后, 如果所述终端为增加的被允许接入该受限网 络小区的终端, 所述网络侧将所述对应关系携带在消息中发送给该增加的被允 许接入该受限网络小区的终端, 或者, 在所述受限网络小区启动后, 如果所述终端被禁止接入该受限网络小区, 所述网络侧通知该终端删除保存的所述对应关系。 The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: after the restricted network cell is started, if the corresponding relationship changes, the network side The updated correspondence is carried in the message and sent to the terminal, or after the restricted network cell is started, if the terminal is an added terminal that is allowed to access the restricted network cell, the network side Transmitting the corresponding relationship in the message to the added terminal that is allowed to access the restricted network cell, or after the restricted network cell is started, if the terminal is prohibited from accessing the restricted network The cell, the network side notifying the terminal to delete the saved correspondence.
8. 根据权利要求 1至 7中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述受限网络 小区为私有网络小区, 或使用特定频率层的网络小区。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the restricted network cell is a private network cell or a network cell using a specific frequency layer.
9. 一种终端设备, 其特征在于, 包含: 对应关系保存模块, 用于保存本终端设备有权限接入的受限网络小区与该 受限网络小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系; 判断模块, 用于判断本终端设备的当前服务小区是否属于所述对应关系中 的公共网络小区;  A terminal device, comprising: a correspondence relationship saving module, configured to save a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; a module, configured to determine whether a current serving cell of the terminal device belongs to a public network cell in the corresponding relationship;
测量模块, 用于在所述判断模块判定本终端设备的当前服务小区属于所述 对应关系中的公共网络小区时, 对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对应的受限 网络小区进行测量。  And a measurement module, configured to: when the determining module determines that the current serving cell of the terminal device belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, perform measurement on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship.
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 该终端设备还包括: 接收模块, 接收网络侧设备下发的所述对应关系, 并保存到所述对应关系 保存模块, 或者,  The terminal device according to claim 9, wherein the terminal device further comprises: a receiving module, receiving the corresponding relationship sent by the network side device, and saving the corresponding relationship to the corresponding relationship saving module, or
该终端设备还包括: 获取模块, 用于通过自身的接口获取本终端设备有权限接入的受限网络小 区与公共网络小区的信息; 设置模块, 用于根据该获取模块获取的信息设置所述对应关系, 并保存到 所述对应关系保存模块。 The terminal device further includes: an obtaining module, configured to acquire, by using an interface of the terminal, a limited network that the terminal device has access to The information about the area and the public network cell; the setting module, configured to set the correspondence according to the information acquired by the acquiring module, and save the corresponding relationship to the corresponding relationship saving module.
10. 一种网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 包含:  10. A network side device, comprising:
存储模块, 用于保存各终端设备有权限接入的受限网络小区与该受限网络 小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系; 通知模块, 用于向终端设备发送所述携带有该终端设备有权限接入的受限 网络小区与该受限网络小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系的消息。  a storage module, configured to save a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; and a notification module, configured to send, to the terminal device, the device that carries the terminal A message of a correspondence between a restricted network cell having access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell.
11. 根据权利要求 10所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述通知模块包括: 启动消息接收模块, 用于接收所述终端设备的有权限接入的受限网络小区 的启动消息;  The network side device according to claim 10, wherein the notification module comprises: a startup message receiving module, configured to receive a startup message of the restricted network cell with the right access of the terminal device;
设置模块, 在接收到所述启动消息后, 将所述对应关系携带在消息中发送 给该终端设备, 该消息用于触发在该终端设备中设置该对应关系。  The setting module, after receiving the startup message, carries the corresponding relationship in a message and sends the message to the terminal device, where the message is used to trigger setting the correspondence in the terminal device.
12. 根据权利要求 11所述的网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 所述设置模块通过 以下方式之一将所述对应关系携带在消息中发送给所述终端设备:  The network side device according to claim 11, wherein the setting module carries the correspondence in a message to the terminal device in one of the following manners:
如果所述终端设备处于分离或关机状态, 则在收到所述终端设备开机后发 送的注册消息时, 将所述对应关系携带在消息中发送给所述终端设备; 或者, 设置定时器, 在定时器超时时, 将所述对应关系携带在消息中发送给所述终端 设备; 或者, 在所述终端设备注册完成后进入空闲状态时, 将所述对应关系携 带在消息中发送给所述终端设备, 或者,  If the terminal device is in a detached or powered-off state, the corresponding relationship is carried in a message and sent to the terminal device when receiving the registration message sent by the terminal device after being powered on; or, setting a timer, When the timer expires, the corresponding relationship is carried in the message and sent to the terminal device; or, when the terminal device enters the idle state after the registration is completed, the corresponding relationship is carried in the message and sent to the terminal. Equipment, or,
如果所述终端设备处于空闲状态, 通过公共网络向所述终端设备发送携带 有所述对应关系的消息, 该消息为寻呼消息, 或者 如果所述终端设备处于无线资源控制连接状态, 通过公共网络向所述终端 设备发送携带有所述对应关系的消息, 该消息为无线资源控制连接专用信令消 息。 If the terminal device is in an idle state, sending the bearer to the terminal device through a public network a message having the corresponding relationship, the message is a paging message, or if the terminal device is in a RRC connection state, sending, by the public network, a message carrying the corresponding relationship to the terminal device, where the message is wireless The resource control connects the dedicated signaling message.
13、 一种受限网络小区的测量系统, 包括终端设备及网络侧设备, 其特征 在于, 13. A measurement system for a restricted network cell, comprising a terminal device and a network side device, wherein:
所述网络侧设备, 用于向所述终端设备发送携带有该终端设备有权限接入 的受限网络小区与该受限网络小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系的消息; 所述终端设备, 用于保存所述网络侧设备发送的消息中携带的对应关系, 并判断本终端设备的当前服务小区是否属于所述对应关系中的公共网络小区, 当判断为是时, 对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对应的受限网络小区进行测 量。  The network side device is configured to send, to the terminal device, a message carrying a correspondence between a restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and a public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell; the terminal device And storing the corresponding relationship carried in the message sent by the network side device, and determining whether the current serving cell of the terminal device belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, and when the determination is yes, the public network cell The corresponding restricted network cell in the correspondence is measured.
14、 如权利要求 13所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述网络侧设备包括: 存储模块, 用于保存各终端设备有权限接入的受限网络小区、 与该受限网 络小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系; 通知模块, 用于向终端设备发送携带有该终端设备有权限接入的受限网络 小区与该受限网络小区相邻的公共网络小区的对应关系的消息, 所述终端设备包括: 对应关系保存模块, 用于保存所述通知模块发送的消息中携带的对应关系; 判断模块, 用于判断本终端设备的当前服务小区是否属于所述对应关系中 的公共网络小区; 测量模块, 用于在所述判断模块判定本终端设备的当前服务小区属于所述 对应关系中的公共网络小区时, 对该公共网络小区在该对应关系中对应的受限 网络小区进行测量。 The system according to claim 13, wherein the network side device comprises: a storage module, configured to store a restricted network cell to which each terminal device has access, and adjacent to the restricted network cell Corresponding relationship of the public network cell; the notification module, configured to send, to the terminal device, a message carrying a correspondence between the restricted network cell to which the terminal device has access and the public network cell adjacent to the restricted network cell, where The terminal device includes: a correspondence relationship saving module, configured to save a correspondence carried in the message sent by the notification module; and a determining module, configured to determine whether the current serving cell of the terminal device belongs to a public network cell in the correspondence relationship; And a measurement module, configured to: when the determining module determines that the current serving cell of the terminal device belongs to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship, perform measurement on the restricted network cell corresponding to the public network cell in the corresponding relationship.
PCT/CN2008/070376 2007-03-19 2008-02-29 Method for a terminal measuring a restricted network cell and device thereof WO2008113278A1 (en)

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