WO2008095411A1 - Foldable container and its blank - Google Patents

Foldable container and its blank Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008095411A1
WO2008095411A1 PCT/CN2008/000252 CN2008000252W WO2008095411A1 WO 2008095411 A1 WO2008095411 A1 WO 2008095411A1 CN 2008000252 W CN2008000252 W CN 2008000252W WO 2008095411 A1 WO2008095411 A1 WO 2008095411A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
blank
folded
along
fold line
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/000252
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Weiguang Li
Original Assignee
Weiguang Li
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN200710007183XA external-priority patent/CN101172526B/en
Application filed by Weiguang Li filed Critical Weiguang Li
Publication of WO2008095411A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008095411A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/2038Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form at least two opposed folded-up portions having a non-rectangular shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/46Handles
    • B65D5/46008Handles formed separately from the container body
    • B65D5/46024Straps used as handles with anchoring elements fixed in slots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/46Handles
    • B65D5/46072Handles integral with the container
    • B65D5/4612Handles integral with the container formed by extensions of side flaps or by side flaps of a container formed by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a collapsible container and a blank thereof, and more particularly to a collapsible container composed entirely of a sheet of plastic or a similar foldable sheet material and a blank thereof, which can be folded from a flat state to a use state
  • the container is a collapsible container composed entirely of a sheet of plastic or a similar foldable sheet material and a blank thereof, which can be folded from a flat state to a use state The container. Background technique
  • the container may further include at least one handle, each of the handles being hinged to the edge of one of the side walls along at least one curved fold line, when the handle is along After the curved fold line is folded and disengaged from the side wall, the side wall is defined in a curved state.
  • the container may include two opposing handles, each of which is hinged to an edge of the side wall along a curved fold line.
  • the container may include two opposing handles, each of the handles being hinged to the edge of one of the side walls along two curved fold lines, the two curved fold lines being curved
  • the slits are joined, and the curved cutout forms a tab and a notch when the handle is folded along the curved fold line and is disengaged from the sidewall.
  • the collapsible container and the blank thereof using the above technical solution have the beneficial technical effects of: 1.
  • There is no folding line between the corner of the container and the adjacent side wall and the advantages are as follows: on the one hand, the adjacent two side walls Can not rotate relatively, and the container has a beautiful curved corner, on the other hand, the side walls are in a state of being bent, thereby generating a beneficial tension, making the container more stable, and the container is more efficient than the shape.
  • Figure 2c is a perspective view of the container of Figure 2b after being inverted, showing the three-dimensional shape and structure of the container base more clearly;
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the container folded from the blank shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 10a is a perspective view of the container of Figure 8 and the handle of Figure 9 joined;
  • the base 39 is defined by the quadrangular folding wire frame and the fourth folding lines 18a to d in a three-dimensional three-dimensional shape, the five faces including a supporting surface 92 and four inclined faces 95a to d, the faces are not coplanar, which has the advantage that, on the one hand, the sheet material between the substrate 39 and the side walls is in a bent state, thereby generating a beneficial tensioning force to make the container more stable, on the other hand,
  • the quadrilateral folding wire frame provides a substantially flat support surface 92, the container is not easily dumped, and since the base 39 is three-dimensional, in the case where the sizes of the jaws 11, 12, 13 and 14 are constant, The depth of the container is increased, thereby increasing the efficiency of container accommodation.
  • the blank 110 differs from the blank 10 shown in Figure 1 in that the blank 110 further includes two opposing handle pieces 60a and 60b so as to be foldable into a container 190 with a handle (see Figure 5).
  • the first handle piece 60a protrudes outward from the edge of the first side wall 22 and is hinged to the edge of the first side wall 22 along a curved fold line 91a, the first handle piece 60a having a curved edge a meniscus, two ends of the curved edge respectively coincide with both ends of the curved fold line 91a;
  • the second handle piece 60b protrudes outward from the edge of the third side wall 33 and along another curved fold line 91b is hinged to the edge of the third side wall 33, and the second handle piece 60b has a meniscus shape having a curved edge, and both ends of the curved edge coincide with both ends of the curved fold line 91b, respectively.
  • the handle blade can be other suitable shapes.
  • the width W of each of the both end edges 87a and 87b of the girders 81 is preferably larger than the width V of the slit so that the girders 81 cannot be inserted into the slits 73a, b so as to be held above the container 290.
  • the articulated connection may be formed by one or more of the following: a single-sided score line, a double-sided score line, a fold line, a weakened line or a soft line, etc.
  • the two fold lines at one joint or the fold lines and contours at a joint can be machined to intersect at a joint, or It is processed to stop where it will meet, i.e., does not really intersect, without departing from the scope of the invention; the front and back sides of the blank are interchangeable and only need to be folded back.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Abstract

A foldable container (190) and its blank are made of a foldable fine sheet. The blank can be folded into the container from a plane. The container (190) has a substrate (39), four sidewalls (22, 33, 44, 55) which are extended from the substrate, four angles (20a~d) and two opposite handles (60a, 60b). The sidewalls are connected by four angles, and each angle includes a paddleboard (11~14) and a lug (19a~d). The container (190) has an opposite folding line (47). When the container (190) is situated at a plane, the fine sheet at both sides of the opposite folding line (47) can be essentially overlapped. The substrate (39) has a supporting surface (92) surrounded by a quadrangular folding line. The fourth folding lines (18a~d) extended from each angle (39) of the quadrangular folding line define the substrate (39) into a stereoscopic body with five surfaces.

Description

—种可折叠容器及其坯片 技术领域  -Foldable container and blank thereof
本发明涉及一种可折叠容器及其坯片,尤其涉及完全由一张塑料薄片或类似可折叠的 薄片材料构成的可折叠容器及其坯片, 所述坯片能从平面状态折叠到使用状态的所述容 器。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a collapsible container and a blank thereof, and more particularly to a collapsible container composed entirely of a sheet of plastic or a similar foldable sheet material and a blank thereof, which can be folded from a flat state to a use state The container. Background technique
现有技术条件下,由一张薄片材料构成的坯片折叠成的容器的例子有很多,此类容器 一般包括一个基底和四个侧壁,相邻的两个侧壁由一对底角相等的三角形蹼板相接,将每 对邻接的蹼板沿它们之间的折叠线对折后靠在侧壁上,使诸侧壁立于基底的周边,从而形 成使用状态的容器。  Under the prior art, there are many examples of a container formed by folding a sheet of sheet material. Such a container generally comprises a base and four side walls, and the adjacent two side walls are equal by a pair of bottom angles. The triangular jaws are joined to each other, and each pair of adjacent jaws are folded over the fold line between them and rested against the side walls so that the side walls stand on the periphery of the substrate to form a container in use.
通常, 现有容器的各组成部分沿折叠线以铰接的形式相连接, 例如, 美国专利 us Typically, the various components of an existing container are hingedly connected along a fold line, for example, US Patent US
2,338,900 ( 1944/01/11 )揭示的一个实例, 又如美国专利 US 3,964,668 ( 1976/06/22)中所 述: ( ....inwardly and outwardly folding lines dividing the surface of the blank into one square, six trapezoids and eight triangles....),在这些实例中,相邻的两个侧壁由一对三角形蹼板相 接,每对蹼板由从容器边缘延伸并相会在基底的一角的三条折叠线所限定,在使用状态时, 相邻的两个侧壁的接合处为重合的两条折叠线, 因而,一方面,一个侧壁能沿所述折叠线 相对于另一个侧壁转动,容易产生不希望发生的变形,另一方面,相邻的两个侧壁相交成 一定的角度, 每个侧壁基本保持在平面状态, 容器的外形方正, 容纳物料的效率不高。 An example of the disclosure of 2,338,900 (1944/01/11), as described in US Patent No. 3,964,668 (1976/06/22): (..inwardly and outwardly folding lines dividing the surface of the blank In one of the square, six trapezoids and eight triangles....), in these examples, the adjacent two side walls are joined by a pair of triangular jaws, each pair of jaws extending from the edge of the container and meeting at the base The three fold lines of one corner are defined. In the state of use, the joints of the adjacent two side walls are coincident two fold lines, and thus, on the one hand, one side wall can be along the fold line relative to the other When the side wall rotates, it is easy to produce undesired deformation. On the other hand, the adjacent two side walls intersect at an angle, each side wall is kept in a plane state, the shape of the container is square, and the material is not efficiently entangled. .
现有容器的坯片在储藏和运输过程中,通常为一层薄片厚度的平面状,所占用的面积 大, 不仅耗用了大面积的外包装材料, 成本高, 而且也不便于储存和运输坯片。尤其是用 塑料薄片制成的可重复使用的坯片,例如可重复使用的折叠碗和折叠盘,通常每一个坯片 都需要独立的外包装,甚至是需要价值较高的可重复使用的外包装,如果单个坯片能够通 过一次对折重合使其需要包装的面积减少一半,或通过两次对折重合使其需要包装的面积 减少四分之三,则其外包装材料的用量也将相应减少,但是,现有容器的坯片通常没有等 分坯片的对折折叠线, 因此, 不能通过对折以减少其所占用的面积。  In the process of storage and transportation, the blanks of the existing containers are usually in the form of a flat sheet having a large thickness, which occupies a large area, which not only consumes a large area of the outer packaging material, but also has high cost and is not convenient for storage and transportation. Blanks. In particular, reusable blanks made of plastic sheets, such as reusable folding bowls and folding trays, usually require separate outer packaging for each blank, even requiring a higher value reusable exterior. Packaging, if a single blank can be folded in half by one fold, reducing the area required for packaging by half, or by reducing the area required for packaging by two folds, the amount of the outer packaging material will be reduced accordingly. However, the blanks of existing containers generally do not have a fold line that bisects the blanks, and therefore cannot be folded in half to reduce the area occupied by them.
大部分现有容器的基底与诸侧壁之间的分界线上有折叠线,在使用状态时,侧壁能沿  Most of the existing containers have fold lines on the boundary line between the base and the side walls. When in use, the side walls can be along
1 确认本 所述折叠线相对于基底转动,产生不希望发生的变形。有的现有容器的基底与诸侧壁之间 的分界线上没有折叠线, 在使用状态时, 基底的形状呈曲面状, 容器不能被平稳地放置。 1 Confirmation The fold line rotates relative to the substrate, creating an undesirable deformation. Some existing containers have no fold lines on the boundary line between the base and the side walls. In the state of use, the shape of the base is curved, and the container cannot be placed smoothly.
现有折叠容器一般不带有把手, 即使带有把手, 则需要有其它的连接装置加以固定, 或者, 把手的用途单一, 不能同时具有稳固容器的作用。  Existing folding containers generally do not have a handle, and even with a handle, other connecting means are required for fixing, or the purpose of the handle is single, and it is not possible to have a stable container at the same time.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明及其优选实施例力求解决或至少减轻现有技术存在的问题。  The present invention and its preferred embodiments seek to solve or at least alleviate the problems of the prior art.
本发明的第一方面提供了一种可折叠容器,该容器由坯片形成,所述坯片由一张可折 叠的薄片材料构成,所述坯片具有折叠线,沿所述折叠线折叠所述薄片材料, 能使所述坯 片从平面状态变形到所述容器,所述容器包括一基底和从基底延伸的四个侧壁,诸所述侧 壁由四个角部相接,每一所述角部包括一蹼板和一凸片,所述蹼板具有延伸入一侧壁的一 内侧部分、 延伸入相邻侧壁的一外侧部分以及位于所述内侧和外侧部分之间的一中间部 分,所述中间部分沿一第一折叠线铰接到所述内侧部分上并沿一第二折叠线铰接到所述外 侧部分上,所述第一和第二折叠线从角部的边缘延伸并与所述基底相会在一接合处,所述 凸片沿一第三折叠线铰接到所述内侧部分的边缘上,该凸片塞入所述中间部分与外侧部分 之间的空隙中, 以将所述角部保持在折叠状态。  A first aspect of the invention provides a collapsible container formed from a blank, the blank being constructed from a sheet of foldable sheet material having fold lines extending along the fold line a sheet material capable of deforming the green sheet from a planar state to the container, the container comprising a base and four side walls extending from the base, the side walls being joined by four corners, each The corner portion includes a seesaw and a tab having an inner portion extending into a side wall, an outer portion extending into the adjacent side wall, and a portion between the inner side and the outer side portion a middle portion, the intermediate portion being hinged to the inner portion along a first fold line and hinged to the outer portion along a second fold line, the first and second fold lines extending from an edge of the corner And engaging the substrate at a joint, the tab being hinged to an edge of the inner portion along a third fold line, the tab being inserted into a gap between the intermediate portion and the outer portion, To keep the corners in a folded state
根据第一方面的一实施方案中,所述基底可具有一个由四条折叠线依次相接形成的四 边形折叠线框,该四边形折叠线框所限定的区域形成所述基底的支撑面,并且,从该四边 形折叠线框的每一角延伸的一第四折叠线与相邻的一所述接合处相接,以将所述基底限定 成具有五个面的立体状。  According to an embodiment of the first aspect, the substrate may have a quadrilateral folded wire frame formed by four folding lines in sequence, the area defined by the quadrangular folding wire frame forming a supporting surface of the substrate, and A fourth fold line extending at each corner of the quadrilateral fold wire frame is joined to an adjacent one of the joints to define the base in a three-dimensional shape.
根据第一方面的另一实施方案中,所述容器还可包括至少一个把手,每一所述把手沿 至少一条曲线形折叠线铰接到一所述侧壁的边缘上,当所述把手沿所述曲线形折叠线折叠 并与所述侧壁脱离开共面关系后,所述侧壁被限定在一弯曲状态。优选地,所述容器可包 括两个相对的所述把手, 每一所述把手沿一条曲线形折叠线铰接到一所述侧壁的边缘上。 或者,所述容器可包括两个相对的所述把手,每一所述把手沿两条曲线形折叠线铰接到一 所述侧壁的边缘上,所述两条曲线形折叠线由一曲线形切口相接,当所述把手沿所述曲线 形折叠线折叠并与所述侧壁脱离开共面关系后, 所述曲线形切口形成一凸片和一缺口。  According to another embodiment of the first aspect, the container may further include at least one handle, each of the handles being hinged to the edge of one of the side walls along at least one curved fold line, when the handle is along After the curved fold line is folded and disengaged from the side wall, the side wall is defined in a curved state. Preferably, the container may include two opposing handles, each of which is hinged to an edge of the side wall along a curved fold line. Alternatively, the container may include two opposing handles, each of the handles being hinged to the edge of one of the side walls along two curved fold lines, the two curved fold lines being curved The slits are joined, and the curved cutout forms a tab and a notch when the handle is folded along the curved fold line and is disengaged from the sidewall.
根据第一方面优选地,所述容器还可具有一条对折折叠线,该对折折叠线将所述容器 分为基本上对等的两部分,其中的一部分沿该对折折叠线铰接到另一部分上,所述容器处 于平面状态时,所述两部分沿所述对折折叠线对折后能基本上重合,所述对折折叠线可在 相对的两个侧壁的边缘的中点之间延伸,或者,在相对的两个把手的边缘的中点之间延伸。 Preferably, according to the first aspect, the container may further have a fold-folding line that divides the container into substantially two-part portions, a portion of which is hinged to the other portion along the fold-folding line, The container In the planar state, the two portions can substantially coincide with each other along the fold line, and the fold line can extend between the midpoints of the edges of the opposite side walls, or The midpoint of the edge of the handle extends between.
本发明的第二方面提供了一种用于形成可折叠容器的坯片,其由一张可折叠的薄片材 料构成,所述坯片具有折叠线,沿所述折叠线折叠所述薄片材料, 能使所述坯片从平面状 态变形到所述容器, 所述坯片包括一基底、 四个侧壁、 四个蹼板和四个凸片, 每一所述蹼 板包括延伸入一侧壁的一外侧部分、延伸入相邻侧壁的一内侧部分以及位于所述内侧和外 侧部分之间的一中间部分,所述中间部分沿一第一折叠线铰接到所述内侧部分上并沿一第 二折叠线铰接到所述外侧部分上,所述第一和第二折叠线从所述蹼板的边缘延伸并与所述 基底相会在一接合处, 每一所述凸片沿一第三折叠线铰接到一所述内侧部分的边缘上。  A second aspect of the invention provides a blank for forming a collapsible container, the sheet being constructed from a sheet of foldable sheet material having fold lines along which the sheet material is folded, The blank can be deformed from a planar state to the container, the blank comprising a base, four side walls, four slabs and four tabs, each of the slabs extending into a side wall An outer portion extending into an inner portion of the adjacent side wall and an intermediate portion between the inner and outer portions, the intermediate portion being hinged to the inner portion along a first fold line and along a a second fold line hinged to the outer portion, the first and second fold lines extending from an edge of the seesaw and meeting the base at a joint, each of the tabs being along a first A three fold line is hinged to the edge of one of the inner portions.
根据第二方面的一实施方案中,所述基底可具有一个由四条折叠线依次相接形成的四 边形折叠线框,从该四边形折叠线框的每一角延伸的一第四折叠线与相邻的一所述接合处 相接。  According to an embodiment of the second aspect, the substrate may have a quadrilateral folded wire frame formed by four folding lines in turn, a fourth folding line extending from each corner of the quadrangular folding wire frame and adjacent One of the joints meets.
根据第二方面的另一实施方案中,所述坯片还可包括至少一个把手片,每一所述把手 片沿至少一条曲线形折叠线铰接到一所述侧壁的边缘上,当所述把手片沿所述曲线形折叠 线折叠并与所述侧壁脱离开共面关系后, 所述侧壁被限定在一弯曲状态。  According to another embodiment of the second aspect, the blank may further include at least one handle piece, each of the handle pieces being hinged to an edge of the side wall along at least one curved fold line, when After the handle piece is folded along the curved fold line and is disengaged from the side wall, the side wall is defined in a curved state.
根据第二方面优选地,所述坯片还可具有一条对折折叠线,该对折折叠线将所述坯片 分为基本上对等的两部分,其中的一部分沿该对折折叠线铰接到另一部分上,所述坯片沿 该对折折叠线对折后, 该对折折叠线两侧的所述薄片材料能基本上重合。  Preferably, according to the second aspect, the blank may further have a fold line that divides the blank into substantially two equal parts, a portion of which is hinged to the other along the fold line After the blank is folded along the fold line, the sheet materials on both sides of the fold line can substantially coincide.
根据第二方面优选地,所述第一和第二折叠线基本上等长,所述第一和第二折叠线夹 角的平分线与相邻的基底的两个边中的每一边之间的夹角为 135度。  Preferably, according to the second aspect, the first and second folding lines are substantially equal in length, and the bisector of the angle between the first and second folding lines is between each of the two sides of the adjacent substrate The angle is 135 degrees.
采用上述技术方案的可折叠容器及其坯片, 其有益的技术效果在于: 1、 容器的角部 与相邻的侧壁之间没有折叠线,其好处在于: 一方面相邻的两侧壁不能相对地转动,并且 容器具有美观的曲线形转角,另一方面,诸侧壁处在被弯曲的状态,从而产生有益的张紧 力, 使容器更加稳固, 而且容器的容纳效率高于外形方正的现有容器; 2、 所述坯片可具 有一条第一对折折叠线,坯片能对折重合进入双层薄片状态,使其需要包装的面积减少一 半,从而能减少外包装材料的用量,坯片还可具有第二对折折叠线,坯片能进一步对折进 入四层薄片状态, 使其需要包装的面积减少四分之三, 以进一步减少外包装材料的用量, 并且所述对折折叠线还可作为容器的容积标示线使用; 3、 容器的基底可被所述四边形折 叠线框和第四折叠线限定成具有五个面的立体状,其好处在于:容器的基底和诸侧壁之间 的薄片材料处于被弯曲的状态, 能产生有益的张紧力, 使容器更加稳固, 同时, 所述四边 形折叠线可提供一基本上平坦的支撑面, 使容器不容易倾倒, 并且, 由于基底呈立体状, 因而在蹼板大小不变的情况下, 增加了容器的深度, 从而提高了容器的容纳效率; 4、 容 器可带有把手,所述把手与容器的侧壁相互作用,从而能自动地保持在使用位置,并且同 时起到稳固容器的作用,尤其是在把手被所述对折折叠线等分的实施例中,把手可阻止容 器沿所述对折折叠线发生变形; 5、 在优选方案中, 第一折叠线和相邻的第二折叠线基本 上等长, 它们的夹角的假想平分线与相邻的基底的两个边中的每一边之间的夹角为 135 度, 其好处在于,一方面蹼板的面积相对较小, 从而能节省材料, 另一方面, 在折叠到使 用状态后, 各侧壁的弯曲程度大体上相当, 容器更加稳固。 The collapsible container and the blank thereof using the above technical solution have the beneficial technical effects of: 1. There is no folding line between the corner of the container and the adjacent side wall, and the advantages are as follows: on the one hand, the adjacent two side walls Can not rotate relatively, and the container has a beautiful curved corner, on the other hand, the side walls are in a state of being bent, thereby generating a beneficial tension, making the container more stable, and the container is more efficient than the shape. The existing container; 2, the blank sheet may have a first folding line, the blank sheet can be folded into the double-layer sheet state, so that the area required for packaging is reduced by half, thereby reducing the amount of the outer packaging material, the blank The sheet may also have a second fold-folding line, and the blank sheet can be further folded into the four-layer sheet state, so that the area required for packaging is reduced by three-quarters, to further reduce the amount of the outer packaging material, and the folding fold line can also be Used as a volume indicator line of the container; 3. The base of the container can be defined by the quadrilateral folding wire frame and the fourth folding line into a three-dimensional three-dimensional shape The advantage is that between the base and the side walls of the container The sheet material is in a bent state, which can produce a beneficial tensioning force to make the container more stable, and at the same time, the quadrangular folding line can provide a substantially flat supporting surface, so that the container is not easily dumped, and Stereoscopic, thus increasing the depth of the container when the size of the seesaw is constant, thereby improving the container accommodating efficiency; 4. The container can have a handle, and the handle interacts with the side wall of the container, thereby automatically Maintaining the position in use, and at the same time acting to stabilize the container, particularly in embodiments where the handle is equally divided by the fold-folding line, the handle prevents deformation of the container along the folded-fold line; 5. In a preferred embodiment The first fold line and the adjacent second fold line are substantially equal in length, and the angle between the imaginary bisector of the included angle and each of the two sides of the adjacent substrate is 135 degrees. The advantage is that, on the one hand, the area of the seesaw is relatively small, so that the material can be saved. On the other hand, after folding to the state of use, the curvature of each side wall is substantially the same. When, the container is more stable.
熟知此技术者可在阅读说明书后, 更可了解本发明的其它好处或目的。 附图说明  Other benefits or objects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the specification. DRAWINGS
现将仅以实例的方式,并通过参考附图,对本发明的示例性实施方式进行描述,其中 所述附图为:  Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described, by way of example only, and with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
图 1为根据本发明实施例一的可折叠容器的坯片的平面图;  Figure 1 is a plan view of a green sheet of a collapsible container according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图 2a为图 1所示坯片处于未完全折叠状态的立体图;  Figure 2a is a perspective view of the blank of Figure 1 in an unfolded state;
图 2b为由图 1所示坯片折叠成的容器的立体图;  Figure 2b is a perspective view of the container folded from the blank shown in Figure 1;
图 2c为图 2b所示容器被倒置后的立体图,其中更加清楚地示出了容器基底的立体形 状和结构;  Figure 2c is a perspective view of the container of Figure 2b after being inverted, showing the three-dimensional shape and structure of the container base more clearly;
图 3a为图 1所示坯片增加了两条对折折叠线后的平面图;  Figure 3a is a plan view of the blank shown in Figure 1 with two fold lines folded in half;
图 3b为图 3a所示坯片经过对折折叠后的平面图;  Figure 3b is a plan view of the blank shown in Figure 3a after being folded in half;
图 3c为图 3b所示坯片经过对折折叠后的平面图;  Figure 3c is a plan view of the blank shown in Figure 3b after being folded in half;
图 3d为由图 3a至图 3c所示坯片折叠成的容器的立体图;  Figure 3d is a perspective view of the container folded from the blank shown in Figures 3a to 3c;
图 4为根据本发明实施例二的可折叠容器的坯片的平面图;  Figure 4 is a plan view of a green sheet of a collapsible container according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为由图 4所示坯片折叠成的容器的立体图;  Figure 5 is a perspective view of the container folded from the blank shown in Figure 4;
图 6a为图 4所示坯片增加了一条对折折叠线后的平面图;  Figure 6a is a plan view of the blank shown in Figure 4 after adding a fold line;
图 6b为图 6a所示坯片经过对折折叠后的平面图;  Figure 6b is a plan view of the blank shown in Figure 6a after being folded in half;
图 6c为由图 6a至图 6b所示坯片折叠成的容器的立体图;  Figure 6c is a perspective view of the container folded from the blank shown in Figures 6a to 6b;
图 7为根据本发明实施例三的可折叠容器的坯片的平面图; — Figure 7 is a plan view of a green sheet of a collapsible container in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention; -
图 8为由图 7所示坯片折叠成的容器的立体图;  Figure 8 is a perspective view of the container folded from the blank shown in Figure 7;
图 9为根据本发明实施例四的提手的展开平面图;  Figure 9 is a developed plan view of a handle according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图 10a为图 8所示容器和图 9所示提手接合后的立体图;  Figure 10a is a perspective view of the container of Figure 8 and the handle of Figure 9 joined;
图 10b为图 8所示容器和图 9所示提手接合后的立体图,图中显示容器基底的立体形 状和结构, 以及提手的锁片和容器的切口互锁的结构;  Figure 10b is a perspective view of the container of Figure 8 and the handle of Figure 9 joined, showing the three-dimensional shape and structure of the container base, and the interlocking structure of the lock piece of the handle and the slit of the container;
附图并没有依照真正的比例绘示, 因此本发明并不限定在图示中的比例。  The drawings are not shown to be in a true scale, and thus the invention is not limited to the proportions shown in the drawings.
所附平面图中的线条的含义如下:  The meaning of the lines in the attached plan view is as follows:
单实线 代表轮廓线 (或切割线);  A single solid line represents a contour line (or a cutting line);
单虚线 代表折叠线;  A single dashed line represents a fold line;
点虚线 代表假想线, 不是实际加工线。 具体实施方式  The dotted line represents the imaginary line, not the actual processing line. detailed description
实施例一: 现请参见附图 1, 其中示出处于未折叠的平面状态的坯片 10, 其由一张 塑料薄片或类似可折叠的薄片材料构成, 该坯片 10设有刻划入薄片本体的多条折叠线, 沿所述折叠线折叠所述材料,能使所述坯片 10从平面状态变形到附图 2a至 c所示的容器 90。  Embodiment 1: Referring now to Figure 1, there is shown a blank 10 in an unfolded planar state, which is composed of a sheet of plastic or a similar foldable sheet material, the blank 10 being provided with a score into a sheet A plurality of fold lines of the body, the material being folded along the fold line, enables the green sheet 10 to be deformed from a planar state to the container 90 shown in Figures 2a-c.
所述坯片 10的边缘具有两个相对的侧边 20、 30和另两个相对的侧边 40、 50, 诸侧 边由四个斜边 28a至 d和四个凸片 19a至 d的大体呈 "U"形的边相接。  The edge of the blank 10 has two opposite sides 20, 30 and two opposite sides 40, 50, the sides being generally four oblique sides 28a to d and four tabs 19a to d The sides of the "U" shape are connected.
一第一折叠线 16 (a至 d)和一第二折叠线 17 (a至 d) 分别从一斜边 28 (a至 d) 的两端延伸到坯片 10上视具体情况而定的一接合处 21 (a至 d), 诸接合处 21a至 d定位 成: 在折叠到使用状态时, 诸接合处 21a至 d之间的区域足以形成能使容器自立的基底 39。诸接合处 21a至 d之间的假想连线为基底 39假想的边,所述基底 39的假想边依次相 接成一四边形, 本实施例中, 基底 39的假想边相接成正方形, 在其它实施例中, 也可为 长方形, 在此, 所用词 "假想的"是指在本实施例中所述基底 39的诸边实际上不形成折 叠线。  A first fold line 16 (a to d) and a second fold line 17 (a to d) extend from both ends of a beveled edge 28 (a to d) to the blank 10, as the case may be. The joints 21 (a to d), the joints 21a to d are positioned such that, when folded into the use state, the area between the joints 21a to d is sufficient to form the base 39 which enables the container to stand on its own. The imaginary connection between the joints 21a to d is an imaginary side of the base 39, and the imaginary sides of the base 39 are sequentially connected in a quadrilateral shape. In this embodiment, the imaginary sides of the base 39 are joined in a square shape, in other implementations. In the example, it may be a rectangle, and the term "imaginary" as used herein means that the sides of the substrate 39 do not actually form a fold line in this embodiment.
所述第一折叠线 16a至 d和一第二折叠线 17a至 d限定出了四个蹼板 11、 12、 13和 The first folding lines 16a to d and a second folding line 17a to d define four jaws 11, 12, 13 and
14, 诸蹼板中的每一个基本上相似, 在此将仅对第一蹼板 11进行详细描述。第一蹼板 11 包括一中间部分 llb、 一外侧部分 11a和一内侧部分 llc, 所述中间部分 lib沿一第一折 叠线 16a铰接到所述内侧部分 11c上并沿一第二折叠线 17a铰接到所述外侧部分 11a上。 沿第一折叠线 16a和第二折叠线 17a, 所述中间部分 lib能被折叠在所述内侧部分 11c和 外侧部分 11a之间。 相似地, 第二蹼板 12包括一中间部分 12b、 一外侧部分 12a和一内 侧部分 12c, 第三蹼板 13包括一中间部分 13b、 一外侧部分 13a和一内侧部分 13c, 第四 蹼板 14包括一中间部分 14b、 一外侧部分 14a和一内侧部分 14c。 14. Each of the rafts is substantially similar, and only the first slab 11 will be described in detail herein. The first jaw 11 includes a middle portion 11b, an outer portion 11a and an inner portion llc, the intermediate portion lib being hinged to the inner portion 11c along a first folding line 16a and hinged along a second folding line 17a To the outer portion 11a. The intermediate portion lib can be folded between the inner portion 11c and the outer portion 11a along the first folding line 16a and the second folding line 17a. Similarly, the second jaw 12 includes an intermediate portion 12b, an outer portion 12a and an inner portion 12c. The third jaw 13 includes a middle portion 13b, an outer portion 13a and an inner portion 13c, and the fourth jaw 14 An intermediate portion 14b, an outer portion 14a and an inner portion 14c are included.
所述第一折叠线 16a至 d和第二折叠线 17a至 d还限定出: 在第一蹼板 11和第二蹼 板 12之间延伸的一第一侧壁 22,在第二蹼板 12和第三蹼板 13之间延伸的一第二侧壁 55, 在第三蹼板 13和第四蹼板 14之间延伸的一第三侧壁 33, 在第四蹼板 14和第一蹼板 11 之间延伸的一第四侧壁 44, 在此, 所用词 "延伸"是指诸所述部分之间实际上不形成折 叠线。  The first folding lines 16a to d and the second folding lines 17a to d further define: a first side wall 22 extending between the first jaw 11 and the second jaw 12, at the second jaw 12 a second side wall 55 extending between the third jaw 13 and the third side panel 13 and a third side wall 33 extending between the third jaw 13 and the fourth jaw 14 in the fourth jaw 14 and the first side A fourth side wall 44 extends between the plates 11, and the term "extending" as used herein means that no fold lines are actually formed between the portions.
所述坯片 10包括四个凸片 19 a至 d, 其中的每一个基本相似, 并以相同的标号加上 不同的字母示出,在此将仅对第一凸片 19a进行详细描述。第一凸片 19a沿一第三折叠线 15a铰接到所述第一蹼板 11的内侧部分 11c的边缘上, 本实施例中, 第一凸片 19a还具 有一第五折叠线 36a, 第五折叠线 36a与第三折叠线 15a平行并间隔开适当的距离, 以使 第一凸片 19a可以便利地与所述内侧部分 11c进行对折。相似地,第二凸片 19b沿一第三 折叠线 15b铰接到所述第二蹼板 12的内侧部分 12c的边缘上,并具有一第五折叠线 36b; 第三凸片 19c沿一第三折叠线 15c铰接到所述第三蹼板 13的内侧部分 13c的边缘上, 并 具有一第五折叠线 36c; 第四凸片 19d沿一第三折叠线 15d铰接到所述第四蹼板 14的内 侧部分 14c的边缘上, 并具有一第五折叠线 36d。  The green sheet 10 includes four tabs 19a to d, each of which is substantially similar and is denoted by the same reference numeral plus a different letter, and only the first tab 19a will be described in detail herein. The first tab 19a is hinged to the edge of the inner portion 11c of the first raft 11 along a third fold line 15a. In this embodiment, the first tab 19a further has a fifth fold line 36a, fifth. The folding line 36a is parallel to the third folding line 15a and spaced apart by an appropriate distance so that the first tab 19a can be conveniently folded in half with the inner portion 11c. Similarly, the second tab 19b is hinged to the edge of the inner portion 12c of the second jaw 12 along a third fold line 15b and has a fifth fold line 36b; the third tab 19c is along a third The folding line 15c is hinged to the edge of the inner portion 13c of the third jaw 13 and has a fifth folding line 36c; the fourth tab 19d is hinged to the fourth jaw 14 along a third folding line 15d. The inner portion 14c is on the edge and has a fifth fold line 36d.
诸所述蹼板 11、 12、 13和 14与相接的凸片 19 a至 d可折叠成容器 90的角部 20a至 d (请参照附图 2a和 2b), 其中, 第一蹼板 11和第一凸片 19a形成第一角部 20a, 第二蹼 板 12和第二凸片 19b形成第二角部 20b,第三蹼板 13和第三凸片 19c形成第三角部 20c, 第四蹼板 14和第四凸片 19d形成第四角部 20d。  The jaws 11, 12, 13 and 14 and the adjacent tabs 19a to d can be folded into the corners 20a to d of the container 90 (please refer to Figs. 2a and 2b), wherein the first jaw 11 Forming a first corner portion 20a with the first tab 19a, the second jaw portion 12b and the second tab portion 19b forming a second corner portion 20b, and the third jaw plate 13 and the third tab 19c forming a third corner portion 20c, fourth The seesaw 14 and the fourth tab 19d form a fourth corner 20d.
本实施例中, 所述基底 39具有一个由四条依次相接的折叠线 26a至 d形成的四边形 折叠线框, 并且从每个接合处 21 (a至 d)延伸出一第四折叠线 18 (a至 d)至相邻的该 四边形折叠线框的一角 93 (a至 d)。 所述基底 39包括一支撑面 92和四个斜面 95a至 d, 其中, 所述四边形折叠线框所限定的区域形成所述支撑面 92, 所述四个斜面 95a至 d包 括第一斜面 95a、 第二斜面 95b、 第三斜面 95c和第四斜面 95d, 其中的每一个基本相似, 在此, 仅对第一斜面 95a进行详细描述, 所述第一斜面 95a沿折叠线 26a与所述支撑面 In this embodiment, the base 39 has a quadrangular folded wire frame formed by four fold lines 26a to d which are sequentially joined, and a fourth folding line 18 is extended from each of the joints 21 (a to d) ( a to d) to an adjacent corner 93 (a to d) of the quadrilateral folding wire frame. The base 39 includes a support surface 92 and four slopes 95a to d, wherein the area defined by the quadrilateral folding wire frame forms the support surface 92, and the four slopes 95a to d include a first slope 95a, The second inclined surface 95b, the third inclined surface 95c, and the fourth inclined surface 95d are each substantially similar. Here, only the first inclined surface 95a is described in detail, and the first inclined surface 95a is along the folding line 26a and the supporting surface.
92铰接、 沿一第四折叠线 18b与第二斜面 95b铰接、 沿另一第四折叠线 18a与第四斜面 95d铰接, 并且, 所述第一斜面 95a与第一侧壁 22—体连接, 在折叠到使用状态时, 所 述诸面不共面, 基底 39呈立体状, 其好处将在后面进行描述。 92 hinged, hinged to the second inclined surface 95b along a fourth folding line 18b, along the other fourth folding line 18a and the fourth inclined surface 95d is hinged, and the first inclined surface 95a is integrally connected with the first side wall 22, and when folded into a use state, the surfaces are not coplanar, and the base 39 is three-dimensional, the advantages of which will be described later.
本实施例中,优选地,第一折叠线 16a至 d和相邻的第二折叠线 17a至 d等长, 它们 的夹角的假想平分线与相邻的基底 39的两个假想的边中的每一边之间的夹角为 135度, 其好处在于: 一方面蹼板的面积相对较小, 从而能节省材料, 另一方面,在折叠到使用状 态后, 各侧壁的弯曲程度大体上相当, 容器更加稳固。  In the present embodiment, preferably, the first folding lines 16a to d and the adjacent second folding lines 17a to d are equal in length, and their imaginary bisectors of the included angles and the two imaginary sides of the adjacent substrate 39 are The angle between each side is 135 degrees, which has the following advantages: On the one hand, the area of the seesaw is relatively small, so that the material can be saved. On the other hand, after folding to the state of use, the curvature of each side wall is substantially Quite, the container is more stable.
将坯片 10从平面状态折叠到使用状态的容器 90的方法是: 请参照图 2a, 其中示出 的四个角部 20a至 d分别处在不同的折叠状态,由于诸角部 20a至 d中的每一个的折叠方 法基本相同, 在此仅详细描述第一角部 20a的折叠方法。将第一折叠线 16a向内折叠, 并 将第二折叠线 17a向外折叠(相对于容器的内部而言),使第一蹼板 11的中间部分 lib面 向容器外侧, 外侧部分 11a处在中间部分 lib的外侧, 内侧部分 11c处在中间部分 lib的 内侧, 从而使第一蹼板 11进入折叠状态, 然后, 将第一凸片 19a塞到所述中间部分 lib 和外侧部分 11a之间, 以将第一角部 20a保持在折叠状态。 以同样方法折叠出其它三个角 部 20b至 d, 经过所述折叠., 请参照附图 2b, 诸侧壁 22、 33、 44和 55被自动地立于基底 39的周边, 从而能形成使用状态的容器 90。  The method of folding the green sheet 10 from the flat state to the container 90 in the use state is: Referring to Fig. 2a, the four corner portions 20a to d shown therein are in different folded states, respectively, due to the corner portions 20a to d. The folding method of each of them is basically the same, and only the folding method of the first corner portion 20a will be described in detail herein. The first folding line 16a is folded inwardly, and the second folding line 17a is folded outward (relative to the inside of the container) such that the intermediate portion lib of the first jaw 11 faces the outside of the container, and the outer portion 11a is in the middle The outer side of the portion lib, the inner portion 11c is located inside the intermediate portion lib, so that the first seesaw 11 enters the folded state, and then the first tab 19a is stuffed between the intermediate portion lib and the outer portion 11a to The first corner portion 20a is held in a folded state. The other three corner portions 20b to d are folded in the same manner, and the folding is carried out. Referring to Fig. 2b, the side walls 22, 33, 44 and 55 are automatically stood on the periphery of the base 39, so that they can be used. State container 90.
值得注意地是, 本实施例中, 诸接合处 21a至 d之间的区域所形成的基底 39呈立体 状, 请参照附图 2c, 其为图 2b所示容器 90被倒置后的立体图, 其中更加清楚地示出了 基底 39的立体形状和结构。可以看出,所述基底 39被所述四边形折叠线框和诸第四折叠 线 18a至 d限定成具有五个面的立体状, 所述五个面包括一支撑面 92和四个斜面 95a至 d,所述诸面不共面,其好处在于:一方面基底 39和诸侧壁之间的薄片材料处于被弯曲的 状态, 从而产生有益的张紧力, 使容器更加稳固, 另一方面, 所述四边形折叠线框提供了 一基本上平坦的支撑面 92, 容器不容易倾倒, 并且, 由于基底 39呈立体状, 因而在蹼板 11、 12、 13和 14的大小不变的情况下,增加了容器的深度,从而提高了容器的容纳效率。 在其它实施例中, 基底 39也可不具有所述四边形折叠线框和第四折叠线, 基底的形状为 一自然形成的曲面状, 或者,在诸接合处 21a至 d之间以折叠线依次相接, 以放平它们之 间的基底 39。  Notably, in the present embodiment, the substrate 39 formed by the regions between the joints 21a to d is three-dimensional, please refer to FIG. 2c, which is a perspective view of the container 90 shown in FIG. 2b after being inverted. The three-dimensional shape and structure of the substrate 39 are more clearly shown. It can be seen that the base 39 is defined by the quadrangular folding wire frame and the fourth folding lines 18a to d in a three-dimensional three-dimensional shape, the five faces including a supporting surface 92 and four inclined faces 95a to d, the faces are not coplanar, which has the advantage that, on the one hand, the sheet material between the substrate 39 and the side walls is in a bent state, thereby generating a beneficial tensioning force to make the container more stable, on the other hand, The quadrilateral folding wire frame provides a substantially flat support surface 92, the container is not easily dumped, and since the base 39 is three-dimensional, in the case where the sizes of the jaws 11, 12, 13 and 14 are constant, The depth of the container is increased, thereby increasing the efficiency of container accommodation. In other embodiments, the substrate 39 may not have the quadrangular folding wire frame and the fourth folding line. The shape of the substrate is a naturally formed curved shape, or the folding lines are sequentially arranged between the joints 21a to d. Connect to flatten the substrate 39 between them.
为了减少包装坯片 10所需包装材料的用量和便于储存、运输坯片,坯片 10可进一步 具有一条或两条对折折叠线, 坯片 10被每一所述对折折叠线等分成两部分, 其中一部分 沿所述对折折叠线与另一部分铰接,例如附图 3a所示出的坯片 10还包括一条第一对折折 2008/000252 叠线 45和一第二对折折叠线 46。 第一对折折叠线 45在坯片 10的两个相对的侧边 20和 30的中点之间延伸, 第二对折折叠线 46在另两个相对的侧边 40和 50的中点之间延伸。 请参照附图 3b, 坯片 10沿第一对折折叠线 45对折后, 该折叠线两侧的所述薄片材料能 基本上重合, 形成双层薄片, 其中的每一层薄片的面积为坯片 10面积的一半, 请参照附 图 3c, 所述双层薄片还可沿第二对折折叠线 46进一步对折, 形成四层薄片, 其中的每一 层薄片的面积为坯片 10面积的四分之一。请参照图 3d, 其中示出由图 3a至 3c所示的坯 片 10折叠成的容器 90的立体图, 可以看出, 由于容器的基底 39呈立体状, 对侧壁 22、 33、 44、 55起到制约作用, 因而容器不容易沿对折折叠线 45、 46产生变形。 实施例二: 现请参见附图 4, 其中示出处于未折叠的平面状态的坯片 110, 所述坯片 110与图 1示出的第一实施例的坯片 10的对应部分描述基本相同, 并使用相同的参考数 字来表示对应的部分, 因此, 现只对其中的差别进行详细描述。 In order to reduce the amount of packaging material required for packaging the blank 10 and to facilitate storage and transportation of the blank, the blank 10 may further have one or two folded fold lines, and the green sheet 10 is equally divided into two parts by each of the folded fold lines. One of the portions is hinged to the other portion along the fold line, for example, the blank 10 shown in Figure 3a further includes a first pair of folds 2008/000252 Stacking line 45 and a second folding fold line 46. The first folded fold line 45 extends between the midpoints of the two opposing sides 20 and 30 of the blank 10, and the second folded fold line 46 extends between the midpoints of the other two opposing sides 40 and 50. . Referring to FIG. 3b, after the green sheet 10 is folded along the first folding line 45, the sheet materials on both sides of the folding line can substantially overlap to form a double-layer sheet, wherein the area of each layer is a blank. For half of the area 10, referring to FIG. 3c, the double-layer sheet may be further folded along the second folding line 46 to form a four-layer sheet, wherein the area of each layer is four quarters of the area of the sheet 10. One. Referring to Figure 3d, which shows a perspective view of the container 90 folded from the blank 10 shown in Figures 3a to 3c, it can be seen that since the base 39 of the container is three-dimensional, the side walls 22, 33, 44, 55 This acts as a constraint so that the container does not easily deform along the fold line 45, 46. Embodiment 2: Referring now to Figure 4, there is shown a green sheet 110 in an unfolded planar state, the green sheet 110 being substantially identical to the corresponding portion of the green sheet 10 of the first embodiment shown in Figure 1 And the same reference numerals are used to indicate corresponding parts, and therefore, only the differences will be described in detail.
所述坯片 110与附图 1所示的坯片 10的区别在于: 坯片 110还包括两个相对的把手 片 60a和 60b, 从而能折叠成带有把手的容器 190 (参见图 5)。在本实施例中, 第一把手 片 60a从第一侧壁 22的边缘向外突出并沿一条曲线形折叠线 91a铰接到第一侧壁 22的边 缘上,第一把手片 60a呈具有曲线形边缘的弯月形,所述曲线形边缘的两端分别与所述曲 线形折叠线 91a的两端重合; 第二把手片 60b从第三侧壁 33的边缘向外突出并沿另一条 曲线形折叠线 91b铰接到第三侧壁 33的边缘上, 第二把手片 60b呈具有曲线形边缘的弯 月形,所述曲线形边缘的两端分别与所述曲线形折叠线 91b的两端重合。在其它实施例中, 把手片可以是其它适合的形状。  The blank 110 differs from the blank 10 shown in Figure 1 in that the blank 110 further includes two opposing handle pieces 60a and 60b so as to be foldable into a container 190 with a handle (see Figure 5). In the present embodiment, the first handle piece 60a protrudes outward from the edge of the first side wall 22 and is hinged to the edge of the first side wall 22 along a curved fold line 91a, the first handle piece 60a having a curved edge a meniscus, two ends of the curved edge respectively coincide with both ends of the curved fold line 91a; the second handle piece 60b protrudes outward from the edge of the third side wall 33 and along another curved fold line 91b is hinged to the edge of the third side wall 33, and the second handle piece 60b has a meniscus shape having a curved edge, and both ends of the curved edge coincide with both ends of the curved fold line 91b, respectively. In other embodiments, the handle blade can be other suitable shapes.
将坯片 110折叠成容器 190的方法的描述,与图 2a所示容器 90中相应方法的描述基 本相同, 在此仅对其中的差别进行描述, 请参照图 5, 为了形成所述把手, 将所述第一把 手片 60a沿曲线形折叠线 91a向容器外侧折叠 (相对于容器的内部而言), 一旦第一把手 片 60a与第一侧壁 22脱离开共面关系, 第一把手片 60a便能自动地折向容器的外侧, 形 成所述把手, 值得注意地是: 由于第一把手片 60a的制约作用, 第一侧壁 22沿曲线形折 叠线 91a被限定成一曲面状, 这使得容器更加稳固, 并且由于第一侧壁 22的制约作用, 第一把手片 60a沿曲线形折叠线 91a被限定成一曲面状, 并使其不能沿曲线形折叠线 91a 任意转动,从而大体上被保持在一相对固定的位置。同样,将所述第二把手片 60b沿曲线 形折叠线 91b向容器外侧折叠,使其与第三侧壁 33脱离共面关系,形成另一个所述把手。 为了减少包装坯片 110所需包装材料的用量和便于储运坯片 110,坯片 110可进一步 具有一条对折折叠线,坯片 110被所述对折折叠线等分成两部分,其中的一部分沿所述对 折折叠线与另一部分铰接, 例如附图 6a所示出的坯片 110还包括一条对折折叠线 47, 该 对折折叠线 47在两个相对的把手片 60a和 60b的边缘的中点之间延伸。 请参照附图 6b, 坯片 110沿该对折折叠线 47对折后, 该折叠线两侧的所述薄片材料能基本上重合, 形成 双层薄片,其中的每一层薄片的面积为坯片 110面积的一半, 并且,值得注意的有益技术 效果是: 请参照图 6c, 将坯片 110折叠成容器 190后, 由于第一把手片 60a和邻接的第 一侧壁 22不共面,并且能相互制约,第二把手片 60b和邻接的第二侧壁 33不共面,并且 能相互制约, 因而容器 190不会沿所述对折折叠线 47发生变形。 实施例三: 现请参见附图 7, 其中示出处于未折叠的平面状态的坯片 210, 所述坯片 210与图 1示出的第一实施例的坯片 10的对应部分描述基本相同, 并使用相同的参考数 字来表示对应的部分, 因此, 现只对其中的差别进行详细描述。 The description of the method of folding the blank 110 into the container 190 is substantially the same as the description of the corresponding method in the container 90 shown in FIG. 2a, and only the differences therein will be described. Referring to FIG. 5, in order to form the handle, The first handle piece 60a is folded toward the outside of the container along the curved fold line 91a (relative to the inside of the container). Once the first handle piece 60a is disengaged from the first side wall 22, the first handle piece 60a can be automatically The handle is folded to the outside of the container to form the handle, notably: due to the restriction of the first handle piece 60a, the first side wall 22 is defined as a curved shape along the curved fold line 91a, which makes the container more stable, and Due to the restriction of the first side wall 22, the first handle piece 60a is defined as a curved shape along the curved fold line 91a, and is prevented from being arbitrarily rotated along the curved fold line 91a, thereby being substantially maintained in a relatively fixed position. . Similarly, the second handle piece 60b is folded toward the outside of the container along the curved fold line 91b to be disengaged from the third side wall 33 to form the other handle. In order to reduce the amount of packaging material required for packaging the blank 110 and to facilitate the storage of the green sheet 110, the green sheet 110 may further have a fold-folding line, and the green sheet 110 is divided into two parts by the folding line, some of which are The folded fold line is hinged to another portion, such as the blank 110 illustrated in Figure 6a, which also includes a split fold line 47 between the midpoints of the edges of the two opposing handle strips 60a and 60b. extend. Referring to FIG. 6b, after the green sheet 110 is folded along the folding line 47, the sheet materials on both sides of the folding line can substantially overlap to form a double-layer sheet, wherein the area of each layer of the sheet is the blank 110. Half of the area, and a noteworthy beneficial technical effect is: Referring to Figure 6c, after folding the blank 110 into the container 190, since the first handle piece 60a and the adjacent first side wall 22 are not coplanar, and can be mutually constrained The second handle piece 60b and the adjacent second side wall 33 are not coplanar and can be mutually restrained, so that the container 190 does not deform along the fold line 47. Embodiment 3: Referring now to Figure 7, there is shown a green sheet 210 in an unfolded planar state, the green sheet 210 being substantially identical to the corresponding portion of the green sheet 10 of the first embodiment shown in Figure 1 And the same reference numerals are used to indicate corresponding parts, and therefore, only the differences will be described in detail.
所述坯片 210与附图 1所示的坯片 10的主要区别在于: 坯片 210还包括两个相对的 把手片 70a和 70b,两把手片中的每一个基本相似,并以相同的标号加上不同的字母示出, 在此仅对第一把手片 70a进行详细描述。 第一把手片 70a沿两条曲线形折叠线 71a和 72a 铰接到第一侧壁 22的边缘上, 所述两条曲线形折叠线 71a和 72a的相邻端由一曲线形切 口 73a相接, 所述曲线形切口 73a从第一侧壁 22的边缘向外突出, 从而形成一凸片 74a, 所述切口 73a可以使第一把手片 70a更容易被折叠, 所述凸片 74a的好处在于: 一方面 在使用者的拇指部位和容器内部之间形成一有益的屏障, 使得使用者可平稳地把持容器, 并且在盛装热烫的物料时,所述凸片 74a起到隔热的作用, 同时也具有防止使用者的手部 接触到内容物的作用, 另一方面,在其它配有提手的实施例中, 凸片 74a可以和提手的提 梁相抵,从而使提梁始终保持在一相对固定的位置,这一方面将在实施例四中进行详细描 述。  The main difference between the blank 210 and the blank 10 shown in Figure 1 is that the blank 210 further includes two opposing handle pieces 70a and 70b, each of which is substantially similar and has the same reference number. With the addition of different letters, only the first handle piece 70a will be described in detail herein. The first handle piece 70a is hinged to the edge of the first side wall 22 along the two curved fold lines 71a and 72a, and the adjacent ends of the two curved fold lines 71a and 72a are joined by a curved cutout 73a. The curved slit 73a protrudes outward from the edge of the first side wall 22, thereby forming a tab 74a which allows the first handle piece 70a to be more easily folded. The advantage of the tab 74a is: Forming a beneficial barrier between the thumb portion of the user and the interior of the container, such that the user can hold the container smoothly, and the tab 74a acts as a heat insulator when the hot material is contained, and also has The user's hand is prevented from coming into contact with the contents. On the other hand, in other embodiments equipped with a handle, the tab 74a can be opposed to the handle's lifting beam, so that the lifting beam is always maintained at a relatively fixed position. This aspect will be described in detail in Embodiment 4.
所述坯片 210与附图 1所示的坯片 10的另一区别在于: 各所述接合处 21 (a至 d) 还具有一条短的曲线形折叠线 24 (a至 d), 所述短折叠线 24a至 d起到减少接合处 21a 至 d的材料变形和引导折叠的作用, 并且,其最好设在材料变形较大的位置,在本实施例 中,所述短折叠线 24a至 d从接合处 21a至 d向所述内侧部分的一侧延伸,在其它实施例 中, 各所述接合处 21 至 d)可具有多条类似的短折叠线。 将坯片 210折叠成容器 290的方法的描述,与图 2a所示容器 90的相应方法的描述基 本相同, 在此仅对其中的差别进行描述, 请参照图 8, 为了形成所述把手, 将所述第一把 手片 70a沿两条曲线形折叠线 71a和 72a向容器外侧折叠(相对于容器的内部而言), 使 其与第一侧壁 22脱离开共面关系, 形成一个所述把手, 同样, 将所述第二把手片 70b沿 两条曲线形折叠线 71b和 72b向容器外侧折叠, 使其与第三侧壁 33脱离开共面关系, 形 成另一个所述把手 ά 实施例四: 现请参见附图 9, 其中示出了处于未折叠的平面状态的提手 80, 其由一 张塑料薄片或类似可折叠的薄片材料构成, 所述提手 80可与实施例三中所述容器 290相 接合, 请参照附图 10a和 10b, 其中示出了图 8所示可折叠容器 290和图 9所示提手 80 接合后形成的带提手的容器。 Another difference between the blank sheet 210 green sheet 10 shown in Figure 1 and wherein: each of the joint 21 (a to d) also have a short curved fold line 2 4 (a to d), the The short folding lines 24a to d function to reduce material deformation and guide folding of the joints 21a to d, and are preferably provided at a position where the material is largely deformed. In the present embodiment, the short folding line 24a To d extend from the joint 21a to d toward one side of the inner portion, and in other embodiments, each of the joints 21 to d) may have a plurality of similar short fold lines. The description of the method of folding the blank 210 into the container 290 is substantially the same as the description of the corresponding method of the container 90 shown in Fig. 2a, and only the differences therein will be described. Referring to Fig. 8, in order to form the handle, The first handle piece 70a is folded toward the outside of the container along the two curved fold lines 71a and 72a (relative to the inside of the container) so as to be disengaged from the first side wall 22 to form a handle. Similarly, the second handle 70b folded sheet along two curved folding lines 71b and 72b to the outside of the container, so that the third side wall 33 disengaged coplanar relationship, said handle forming another ά Example IV: Referring now to Figure 9, there is shown a handle 80 in an unfolded, planar state comprised of a sheet of plastic or similar foldable sheet material, which handle 80 can be as described in Example 3. The container 290 is joined. Referring to Figures 10a and 10b, there is shown a container with a handle formed by the collapsible container 290 of Figure 8 and the handle 80 of Figure 9 being joined.
本实施例中, 所述提手 80包括一条形提梁 81和两个锁片 82a和 82b, 两个锁片 82a 和 82b分别沿折叠线 86a和 86b铰接到所述提梁 81的两端边 87a和 87b上。  In this embodiment, the handle 80 includes a strip yoke 81 and two locking pieces 82a and 82b, and the two locking pieces 82a and 82b are hinged to the opposite end sides 87a of the girders 81 along the folding lines 86a and 86b, respectively. On 87b.
两个锁片 82a和 82b中的每一个基本上相似, 并以相同的标号加上不同的字母示出, 在此仅对第一锁片 82a进行详细描述, 第一锁片 82a包括一主体部分 85a和两个锚片 83a, 和 84a, 两个锚片 83a和 84a分别沿折叠线 E铰接到主体部分 85a的两侧边上, 其中, 锁 片主体部分 85a两侧之间的宽度 X不大于实施例三中所述切口 73a、 b的宽度 V, 锁片主 体部分 85a两侧之间的宽度 X的 1/2与一锚片两侧的宽度 Y之和大于所述切口的宽度 V, 因此,当所述主体部分 85a和邻接的两个锚片 83a和 84a沿折叠线 E对折后,可一起插入 到一所述切口 73a中, 然后再将两锚片 83a和 84a展开, 这样可将第一锁片 82a有效地锁 定在所述切口 73a中 (请参照附图 10a和 10b)。 可以预见, 在其它实施例中, 所述锁片 82a, b的结构或形状可以是其它适合的结构或形状。  Each of the two locking tabs 82a and 82b is substantially similar and is illustrated by the same reference numeral plus a different letter, only the first locking tab 82a is described in detail herein, the first locking tab 82a includes a body portion 85a and two anchor pieces 83a, and 84a, the two anchor pieces 83a and 84a are respectively hinged to the both side edges of the main body portion 85a along the folding line E, wherein the width X between the both sides of the locking piece main body portion 85a is not more than The width V of the slits 73a, b in the third embodiment, the sum of the width X of the both sides of the locking piece main portion 85a and the width Y of the both sides of the anchor piece are larger than the width V of the slit, so When the main body portion 85a and the two adjacent anchor pieces 83a and 84a are folded in the folded line E, they may be inserted into one of the slits 73a, and then the two anchor pieces 83a and 84a are unfolded. A locking piece 82a is effectively locked in the slit 73a (please refer to Figs. 10a and 10b). It is foreseen that in other embodiments, the structure or shape of the locking tabs 82a, b may be other suitable structures or shapes.
所述提梁 81的两端边 87a和 87b中的每一个的宽度 W最好大于所述切口的宽度 V, 使得提梁 81不能插入到切口 73a、 b中, 以便保持在所述容器 290的上方。  The width W of each of the both end edges 87a and 87b of the girders 81 is preferably larger than the width V of the slit so that the girders 81 cannot be inserted into the slits 73a, b so as to be held above the container 290.
本实施例中, 所述凸片 74a、 b可与提梁 81的端部相抵, 以支撑提梁 81, 使其不能 接触到容器的内容物, 并且为使用者的手部提供了更大的空间。  In this embodiment, the tabs 74a, b can abut the ends of the beam 81 to support the beam 81 so that it does not contact the contents of the container and provides more space for the user's hand.
请参照附图 10b, 其中清楚地示出了容器 290的基底 39的立体形状和结构, 并清楚 地示出了第一锁片 82a和切口 73a进行互锁的结构。  Referring to Figure 10b, the three-dimensional shape and configuration of the base 39 of the container 290 is clearly shown, and the structure in which the first locking piece 82a and the slit 73a are interlocked is clearly shown.
为了方便使用者提起容器, 本实施例中, 提梁 81的边缘呈波浪状, 可以预见, 在其 它实施例中, 提梁 81的形状可以是其它适合的形状。 应了解的是,在此所使用的方向参考词,例如 "上"、"端 "、"侧"、 "内"、 "外" "斜" 等并未使每个所述板或面受限于这些方位, 而只是起到将这些板或面彼此区分开的作用; 对于铰接式连接的任何引用不应理解为必定是指只有一个单一的折叠线,事实上,可以想 象得到在不偏离发明范围的情况下,铰接式连接可通过一个或多个下述方式形成, 即:一 单面刻痕线、 一双面刻痕线、 一折叠线、一弱化线或柔软线等, 并在本发明的范围之内; 根据具体的生产需要,所述相会在一接合处的两条折叠线或相会在一接合处的折叠线和轮 廓线可被加工成相交在一接合点,也可被加工成停止在将要相会的地方,即并没有真正地 相交, 这并不脱离本发明的范围; 所述坯片的正反面是可以互换的, 只需反向折叠即可。 以上列举了本发明的部分实施例,可以理解的是,包含本发明所述部件或根据本说明 书所进行各种合理组合而成的可折叠容器, 也在本发明的范围之内。 In order to facilitate the user to lift the container, in this embodiment, the edge of the lifting beam 81 is wavy and can be foreseen in In its embodiment, the shape of the girders 81 may be other suitable shapes. It should be understood that the directional reference words used herein, such as "upper", "end", "side", "inner", "outer", "oblique", etc., do not limit each of the plates or faces. In these orientations, but only to separate the plates or faces from each other; any reference to an articulated connection should not be understood as necessarily referring to only a single fold line, in fact, it is conceivable that it does not deviate from the invention. In the case of a range, the articulated connection may be formed by one or more of the following: a single-sided score line, a double-sided score line, a fold line, a weakened line or a soft line, etc. Within the scope of the invention; depending on the specific production needs, the two fold lines at one joint or the fold lines and contours at a joint can be machined to intersect at a joint, or It is processed to stop where it will meet, i.e., does not really intersect, without departing from the scope of the invention; the front and back sides of the blank are interchangeable and only need to be folded back. Some of the embodiments of the present invention are enumerated above, and it is to be understood that a collapsible container comprising the components of the present invention or various reasonable combinations according to the present specification is also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种可折叠容器,该容器由坯片形成,所述坯片由一张可折叠的薄片材料构成,所 述坯片具有折叠线,沿所述折叠线折叠所述薄片材料,能使所述坯片从平面状态变形到所 述容器,所述容器的特征在于:所述容器包括一基底和从基底延伸的四个侧壁,诸所述侧 壁由四个角部相接,每一所述角部包括一蹼板和一凸片,所述蹼板具有延伸入一侧壁的一 内侧部分、 延伸入相邻侧壁的一外侧部分以及位于所述内侧和外侧部分之间的一中间部 分,所述中间部分沿一第一折叠线铰接到所述内侧部分上并沿一第二折叠线铰接到所述外 侧部分上,所述第一和第二折叠线从角部的边缘延伸并与所述基底相会在一接合处,所述 凸片沿一第三折叠线铰接到所述内侧部分的边缘上,该凸片塞入所述中间部分与外侧部分 之间的空隙中, 以将所述角部保持在折叠状态。 What is claimed is: 1. A collapsible container formed from a blank, the blank being comprised of a foldable sheet material having a fold line along which the sheet material is folded The blank is deformed from a planar state to the container, the container being characterized in that the container comprises a base and four side walls extending from the base, the side walls being joined by four corners, each A corner portion includes a seesaw and a tab having an inner portion extending into a side wall, an outer portion extending into the adjacent side wall, and between the inner and outer portions An intermediate portion hinged to the inner portion along a first fold line and hinged to the outer portion along a second fold line, the first and second fold lines from the edge of the corner Extending and meeting the substrate at a joint, the tab being hinged to an edge of the inner portion along a third fold line, the tab being inserted into the gap between the intermediate portion and the outer portion To keep the corners in a folded state
2、 如权利要求 1所述的可折叠容器,其特征在于:所述基底具有一个由四条折叠线依 次相接形成的四边形折叠线框, 该四边形折叠线框所限定的区域形成所述基底的支撑面, 并且,从该四边形折叠线框的每一角延伸的一第四折叠线与相邻的一所述接合处相接,以 : 将所述基底限定成具有五个面的立体状。 2. The collapsible container of claim 1 wherein said base has a quadrilateral folded wire frame formed by four fold lines in sequence, the area defined by said quadrilateral folded wire frame forming said base support surface, and in contact with the pair of adjacent junction from a fourth fold line extending in each corner of the quadrangular frame is folded, to: the substrate having a three-dimensional shape defined to five sides.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的可折叠容器,其特征在于:所述容器还包括至少一个把手,每 一所述把手沿至少一条曲线形折叠线铰接到一所述侧壁的边缘上,当所述把手沿所述曲线 形折叠线折叠并与所述侧壁脱离开共面关系后, 所述侧壁被限定在一弯曲状态。 3. The collapsible container of claim 1 wherein said container further comprises at least one handle, each of said handles being hinged to an edge of said side wall along at least one curved fold line After the handle is folded along the curved fold line and is disengaged from the side wall, the side wall is defined in a curved state.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的可折叠容器,其特征在于:所述容器包括两个相对的所述把手, 每一所述把手沿一条曲线形折叠线铰接到一所述侧壁的边缘上。 4. A collapsible container according to claim 3 wherein said container includes two opposing handles, each of said handles being hinged to an edge of said side wall along a curved fold line .
5、 如权利要求 1至 4中任一权利要求所述的可折叠容器,其特征在于:所述容器还具 有一条对折折叠线,该对折折叠线将所述容器分为基本上对等的两部分,其中的一部分沿 该对折折叠线铰接到另一部分上,所述容器处于平面状态时,所述两部分沿所述对折折叠 线对折后能基本上重合。 5. A collapsible container according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein said container further has a fold-folding line which divides said container into substantially equal two A portion, a portion of which is hinged to the other portion along the fold-folding line, the two portions being substantially coincident when folded in a folded state along the fold-folding line.
6、 一种用于形成可折叠容器的坯片,其由一张可折叠的薄片材料构成,所述坯片具有 折叠线,沿所述折叠线折叠所述薄片材料, 能使所述坯片从平面状态变形到所述容器,所 述坯片的特征在于: 所述坯片包括一基底、 四个侧壁、 四个蹼板和四个凸片, 每一所述蹼 板包括延伸入一侧壁的一外侧部分、延伸入相邻侧壁的一内侧部分以及位于所述内侧和外 侧部分之间的一中间部分,所述中间部分沿一第一折叠线铰接到所述内侧部分上并沿一第 二折叠线铰接到所述外侧部分上,所述第一和第二折叠线从所述蹼板的边缘延伸并与所述 基底相会在一接合处, 每一所述凸片沿一第三折叠线铰接到一所述内侧部分的边缘上。 6. A blank for forming a collapsible container, the sheet being constructed from a sheet of foldable sheet material having fold lines along which the sheet material is folded to enable the sheet Deformed from a planar state to the container, the blank is characterized in that: the blank comprises a base, four side walls, four slabs and four tabs, each of the slabs extending into a An outer portion of the side wall, an inner portion extending into the adjacent side wall, and an intermediate portion between the inner and outer portions, the intermediate portion being hinged to the inner portion along a first fold line and Hinged to the outer portion along a second fold line extending from the edge of the seesaw and meeting the base at a joint, each of the tabs A third fold line is hinged to the edge of one of the inner portions.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的坯片,其特征在于:所述基底具有一个由四条折叠线依次相接 形成的四边形折叠线框,从该四边形折叠线框的每一角延伸的一第四折叠线与相邻的一所 述接合处相接。 7. The green sheet according to claim 6, wherein the base has a quadrangular folded wire frame formed by four folding lines in sequence, and a fourth folding extending from each corner of the rectangular folding wire frame. The line is in contact with an adjacent one of the joints.
8、 如权利要求 6所述的坯片,其特征在于:所述坯片还包括至少一个把手片,每一所 述把手片沿至少一条曲线形折叠线铰接到一所述侧壁的边缘上,当所述把手片沿所述曲线 形折叠线折叠并与所述侧壁脱离开共面关系后, 所述侧壁被限定在一弯曲状态。 8. The blank of claim 6 wherein said blank further comprises at least one handle piece, each of said handle pieces being hinged to an edge of said side wall along at least one curved fold line After the handle piece is folded along the curved fold line and is disengaged from the side wall, the side wall is defined in a curved state.
9、 如权利要求 6至 8中任一权利要求所述的坯片, 其特征在于: 所述坯片还具有一 条对折折叠线,该对折折叠线将所述坯片分为基本上对等的两部分,其中的一部分沿该对 折折叠线铰接到另一部分上,所述坯片沿该对折折叠线对折后,该对折折叠线两侧的所述 薄片材料能基本上重合。 9. A blank according to any one of claims 6 to 8 wherein: the blank further has a fold-folding line that divides the blank into substantially equal Two portions, one of which is hinged to the other portion along the fold line, the sheet material on both sides of the pair of fold lines being substantially coincident after the blank is folded along the fold line.
10、 如权利要求 6至 8中任一权利要求所述的坯片, 其特征在于: 所述第一和第二折 叠线基本上等长,所述第一和第二折叠线夹角的平分线与相邻的基底的两个边中的每一边 之间的夹角为 135度。 The green sheet according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein: the first and second folding lines are substantially equal in length, and the angle between the first and second folding lines is equally divided The angle between the line and each of the two sides of the adjacent substrate is 135 degrees.
PCT/CN2008/000252 2007-02-06 2008-01-31 Foldable container and its blank WO2008095411A1 (en)

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CN200710007183.X 2007-02-06

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