WO2008089600A1 - Water outlet device which can display the track of stream - Google Patents

Water outlet device which can display the track of stream Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008089600A1
WO2008089600A1 PCT/CN2007/000229 CN2007000229W WO2008089600A1 WO 2008089600 A1 WO2008089600 A1 WO 2008089600A1 CN 2007000229 W CN2007000229 W CN 2007000229W WO 2008089600 A1 WO2008089600 A1 WO 2008089600A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water outlet
water
frequency
displaying
rotating body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/000229
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Renzhong Li
Original Assignee
Zhou, Huasong
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhou, Huasong filed Critical Zhou, Huasong
Priority to CN200780033730XA priority Critical patent/CN101583301B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2007/000229 priority patent/WO2008089600A1/en
Publication of WO2008089600A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008089600A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/004Sanitary equipment, e.g. mirrors, showers, toilet seats or paper dispensers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • E03C1/0404Constructional or functional features of the spout
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0407Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches for flashing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/40Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
    • F21W2131/401Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for swimming pools

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sanitary appliance, and more particularly to a water discharge device that can display a water flow trajectory.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In the prior art, many shower products, such as showers, shower heads, etc., generally have a variety of water discharge functions, some can make the water outlet rotate, thereby forming a rotating water flow, and some can form a intermittent water flow, thereby having Massage function.
  • there is a light on the product so that the water can be illuminated during the shower, and even the light can be flashed, thereby increasing the fun of the shower.
  • a shower with a massage function can discharge water in an intermittent manner, and sometimes when there is no water flow with a certain intensity impacting on the human body, the massage can be performed, but the user can usually only use the body. It is felt that the water flow is intermittently rushed out, and because of the faster flow rate, it is continuous ice flow.
  • the existing shower products have a variety of water discharge functions, but they cannot be visually perceived by the user, and thus are limited.
  • the utility model relates to a water outlet device capable of displaying a water flow of -4 nine traces.
  • the water passage cavity of the main body is provided with an impeller and a rotating body which can be rotated by the impeller and can realize rotating water or intermittent water discharge;
  • the water discharge device is further provided with an illuminable body a light source to the water flow, the light source is powered by the power supply circuit;
  • the body is further provided with a transfer measuring device capable of measuring the rotational speed of the rotating body, and a circuit board 5 having a chip, wherein the rotational speed measuring device measures the rotational speed of the rotating body, the chip Taking the rotational frequency as the fundamental frequency, the control circuit outputs a rectangular wave of a certain frequency for lighting the light source to make the light source blink.
  • the rotating body is a water outlet having a water outlet or a water outlet panel having a plurality of water outlets.
  • the rotating body is a rotor having at least one flap, and when the rotor rotates, the flaps are spaced apart from the water outlet holes in the partition in the body.
  • the blinking frequency of the light source is an integer multiple of the rotational speed of the rotating body, or approximately an integer multiple, or i/time; or nearly 1/n times, and n is a positive integer.
  • a speed reduction mechanism for decelerating the rotating body is disposed between the impeller and the rotating body.
  • the power circuit includes a magnet and a wire diagram. The magnet is fixed on the impeller, and the coil is disposed in the circuit cavity of the body, and the coil is located in the ring of the magnet.
  • the chip measures the rotational speed of the impeller by measuring the alternating current frequency of the alternating current generated by the magnet and the coil.
  • the water outlet of the water outlet is inclined or eccentric.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a water discharge trajectory when the blinking frequency of the LED lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention is the same as the rotation speed of the water outlet nozzle;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a water discharge trajectory when the blinking frequency of the LED lamp of the second embodiment of the present invention is twice the rotational speed of the water outlet;
  • the water discharge device according to the present invention may be a shower head, a shower head, or the like, or a shower head or a kitchen shower.
  • the water discharge device has the functions of rotating water or intermittent water.
  • the water outlet device having the above functions is generally provided with an impeller and a rotating body that can be rotated by the impeller in the water passage cavity of the body.
  • the rotating body may be a water outlet having a water outlet or a water outlet panel having a plurality of water outlets, so that when the rotating body rotates, the rotating water spray can be generated.
  • the rotating body may also be a rotor having at least one flap.
  • the flaps When the rotor rotates, the flaps may intermittently resist the water outlet on the water panel or intermittently resist a water outlet hole in the partition of the body. Intermittent water flow can be produced.
  • the water outlet device is further provided with a light source that can illuminate the water flow, and the light source can be a plurality of LED lights, and the LED lamp can be powered by the power circuit to illuminate the water flow.
  • the key to the invention is that the body is further provided with a rotational speed measuring device capable of measuring the rotational speed of the rotating body, and a circuit board having a chip. After the rotational speed measuring device measures the rotational speed of the rotating body, the chip uses the rotational frequency as the fundamental frequency.
  • the control circuit outputs a rectangle of a certain frequency ⁇ for lighting
  • the LED light causes the LED to flash. Since the blinking frequency of the LED lamp is based on the rotational speed of the rotating body, when the flashing light is illuminated by the rotating water or the intermittent water flow, the dynamic water flow trajectory can be seen, and a good dynamic effect is formed. Give the user a visual experience.
  • the body 1 of the water outlet device of the embodiment is provided with an ice path cavity 11 and a circuit cavity 12, and an impeller 2 is disposed in the water channel cavity 11.
  • the water nozzle 3 is integrally formed or separately disposed under the impeller 2, and the water outlet 3 is provided with a slanted water outlet 31, and the water outlet 3 partially protrudes from the 'surface cover of the body 1.
  • the cover 13 of the body 1 has an annular decorative cover 14, and the decorative cover 14 is provided with a plurality of LED lamps 4 surrounding the nozzle 3.
  • the LED 'light 4 is connected to a chip-equipped circuit board 5 via a wire, and the circuit board 5 is disposed in the circuit cavity 12 of the body 1.
  • a coil 61 is further disposed in the circuit cavity 12, and an annular magnet 62 is fixed on the impeller 2.
  • the coil 61 is located in the ring of the magnet 62.
  • the magnet 62 is rotated around the coil 61.
  • the electromotive force thus constitutes a power supply circuit for supplying power to the circuit board 5.
  • the power generation system formed by the coil 61 and the magnet 62 is an alternating current power generation system, and an alternating current is generated, and the chip on the circuit board 5 can measure the alternating current frequency, and then the alternating current frequency is used as a fundamental frequency, and the control circuit outputs a certain value.
  • a rectangular wave of frequency ' is used to open and close.
  • the LED lamp 4 causes the LED lamp 4 to blink.
  • the working principle of the water outlet device is as follows: after the water flow enters the water passage chamber 11 from the ice inlet of the body 1, the impeller 2 is driven to rotate, and the water nozzle 3 is rotated to rotate, due to the water outlet 31 on the water outlet 3. For tilting, this produces a progressively rotating water spray. At the same time, the magnet 62 also rotates with the impeller 2, causing the magnetic field of the coil 61 to change to generate electric energy.
  • the power supply circuit board 5, the chip on the circuit board 5 measures the frequency of the alternating current generated by the coil 61. Since the rotation speed of the magnet 62, the impeller 2 and the water outlet 3 are the same, the AC frequency is the water outlet 3 Speed.
  • the chip then uses the AC frequency as the base frequency, and the circuit outputs a rectangular wave of a certain frequency for lighting the LED lamp 4 to cause the LED lamp 4 to blink. Since the blinking frequency of the LED lamp .4 is based on the rotation speed of the nozzle 3, when the flashing light is irradiated on the rotating water, a good dynamic effect can be seen.
  • the blinking frequency of the LED lamp 4 is the same as the rotation speed of the nozzle 3.
  • the LED lamp 4 blinks once every time the water spout 3 rotates, so that the LED lamp 4 just lights up and illuminates the fixed position every time the water per stream ejected from the water outlet 31 reaches a fixed position.
  • the water flow at the location, and the line connecting the fixed bright spots of each water stream form a blinking fixed trajectory, as shown in Fig. 2, which is the divergent single spiral water discharge trajectory formed by the above embodiment.
  • This embodiment is the same as the main structure of the first embodiment, except that the water outlet of the water outlet is an eccentric vertical water outlet, so that the water flower formed is a vertically rotating water flower.
  • the frequency of the rectangular wave outputted by the chip control circuit is twice the frequency of the alternating current, so that the blinking frequency of the LED light is twice the rotational speed of the water outlet, that is, the water outlet The LED flashes twice every time the mouth rotates.
  • the water discharge trajectory formed by the water outlet device of this structure is a vertical and fixed silent spiral track. If the blinking frequency of the LED lamp is approximately twice the frequency of the nozzle rotation speed, the vertical silent spiral trajectory formed is a dynamic effect. .
  • the blinking frequency of the LED lamp is always an integer multiple of the frequency of the nozzle rotation speed, or approximately an integer multiple, or 1/n times, or approximately 1/n times, and n is a positive integer.
  • n is a positive integer.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • the water outlet of the water outlet device of the present embodiment is also provided with a water passage cavity 1 and a circuit cavity 12'.
  • the water passage cavity 1 is provided with an impeller 2', and the impeller 2' is decelerated.
  • the mechanism 7' is connected, the speed reduction mechanism 7' is connected to a rotor 3', and the rotor 3' is provided with at least one flap 32'.
  • the waterway cavity 1 is further provided with a partition 15' to divide the waterway cavity 11' into two front and rear chambers, and the partition 15' is provided with the same number of outlet holes 16 as the rotor's baffle 32'.
  • the body is also provided with a plurality of LED lights 4' that illuminate the water flow.
  • the LED lamp 4' is connected to a chip-equipped circuit board 5' via a wire, and the circuit board 5' is disposed in the circuit cavity 12" of the body casing, and the circuit board 5' is passed through a power supply circuit (not shown).
  • Power supply the power circuit can be an internal battery pack or an external power supply.
  • the body cymbal is also provided with a rotational speed measuring device (not shown) that can directly measure the rotational speed of the rotor 3', and transmits the measured rotational speed frequency to the chip on the circuit board 5', and the chip then uses the rotational speed.
  • the frequency is the fundamental frequency
  • the control circuit outputs a rectangular wave of a certain frequency to open and close the LED lamp 4', so that the LED lamp 4' blinks.
  • the working principle of the water outlet device is as follows: the water flows from the water inlet of the body 1' into the rear chamber of the water passage chamber 1 , and the impeller 2' is rotated, and the high speed of the impeller 2' is decelerated by the speed reduction mechanism 7 to drive the rotor. 3' low frequency rotation, so that the piece 32' on the rotor 3' constantly resists the water outlet 16' on the partition 15', so that the water flow will intermittently enter the front chamber of the water passage chamber 1 ⁇ , thus from the cover 13 'The outlet of the outlet is the intermittent water splash.
  • the rotational speed measuring device measures the rotational speed of the rotor 3' and transmits it to the chip.
  • the chip then uses the rotational frequency as the fundamental frequency, and the 3 ⁇ 4 way outputs a rectangular wave of a certain frequency for lighting the LED.
  • the lamp 4' causes the LED lamp 4' to blink. Since the blinking frequency of the LED lamp 4' is based on the rotation speed of the rotor 3', when the water flow per water flowing out from the water outlet reaches a fixed horizontal position at the same time, the LED lamp 4' just lights up and illuminates the light. The water flow at the location 'This is to see the intermittent water trajectory, and it is not difficult to get'. When the flashing frequency of the LED lamp is larger than the rotor speed, the intermittent trajectory is denser.
  • the blinking frequency of the LED light is an integral multiple of the rotor rotational speed frequency or 1/n times (n is a positive integer)
  • a static intermittent trajectory is formed; and when the LED light is
  • the flicker frequency is approximately an integer multiple of the rotor speed frequency or approximately 1/n times (n is a positive integer)
  • a dynamic discontinuous trajectory is formed.

Abstract

A water outlet device which can display the track of stream comprises a impeller (2) and a rotary body (3). The impeller (2) and the rotary body (3), driven by the impeller (2), which achieves to spout rotary stream or intermittent stream are mounted in the cavity (11) of the waterway of the device body (1). A light source (4) which can light the stream is mounted at the outlet device. The light source (4) is powered by a power supply circuit. A rev meter (61) measuring the rev of the rotary body (3) and a circuit board (5) with chip are mounted in the device body (1). After the rev meter (61) measures the rev of the rotary body (3), the chip determines the rev as the foundational frequency, a control circuit outputs a rectangular wave of a certain frequency for lighting the light source (4) and twinkling the light source (4).

Description

可显示水流轨迹的出水装置 技术领域 本发明涉及一种卫浴设备, 尤指一种可显示水流轨迹的出水装 置。 背景技术 现有技术中, 许多淋浴用的产品如花洒、 喷头等, 通常具有多种 出水功能, 有的能令出水口旋转, 从而形成旋转水流, 有的则可形成 间歇式的水流, 从而具有按摩功能。 此外, 还有的在产品上设置了灯 光, 这样, 在淋浴时即可照亮水流, 甚至可令灯光闪烁, 从而增加淋 浴的乐趣。  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sanitary appliance, and more particularly to a water discharge device that can display a water flow trajectory. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In the prior art, many shower products, such as showers, shower heads, etc., generally have a variety of water discharge functions, some can make the water outlet rotate, thereby forming a rotating water flow, and some can form a intermittent water flow, thereby having Massage function. In addition, there is a light on the product so that the water can be illuminated during the shower, and even the light can be flashed, thereby increasing the fun of the shower.
然而, 无论何种出水方式, 由于水流的速度较快, 因此使用者通 常都无法看清出氷轨迹, 即使在灯光的照射下, 也看不清楚。 例如具 有按摩功能的花洒, 其系以间歇式的方式出水, 时有时无且具有一定 力度的水流冲击到人身体上时, 即可起到按摩的作用, 但是, 使用者 通常仅能以身体感受到水流是断续冲出的, 而由于流速较快, 看到的 却是连续氷流。 如此可知, 现有淋浴产品虽然具有多种出水功能, 却 不能给使用者以视觉地感受, 因此具有限制性。 · 发明内容 本发明的目的在于提供一种可显示水流轨迹的出水装置,其在使 用时, 可以灯光照射显示出水轨迹, 从而给使用者以视觉感受。  However, no matter what kind of water discharge method, because the water flow is faster, the user usually cannot see the ice track, even under the illumination of the light, it is not clear. For example, a shower with a massage function can discharge water in an intermittent manner, and sometimes when there is no water flow with a certain intensity impacting on the human body, the massage can be performed, but the user can usually only use the body. It is felt that the water flow is intermittently rushed out, and because of the faster flow rate, it is continuous ice flow. As can be seen, the existing shower products have a variety of water discharge functions, but they cannot be visually perceived by the user, and thus are limited. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a water discharge device that can display a water flow trajectory that, when in use, can illuminate a water trajectory to give a visual impression to the user.
为实现上述目的, 本发明的技术解决方案是:  To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is:
一种可显示水流 -4九迹的出水装置,其本体的水路腔内设有叶轮及 可受叶轮带动旋转且可实现旋转出水或间歇出水的旋转体;所述出水 装置上还设置有可照射到水流的光源, 该光源通过电源电路供电; 所 述本体内还设置有可测量旋转体转速的转達测量装置,及具有芯片的 电路板 5 该转速测量装置测得旋转体的转速后, 芯片以该转速频率为 基频, 控制电路输出一定频率的矩形波用于点亮光源, 使光源闪烁。 The utility model relates to a water outlet device capable of displaying a water flow of -4 nine traces. The water passage cavity of the main body is provided with an impeller and a rotating body which can be rotated by the impeller and can realize rotating water or intermittent water discharge; the water discharge device is further provided with an illuminable body a light source to the water flow, the light source is powered by the power supply circuit; the body is further provided with a transfer measuring device capable of measuring the rotational speed of the rotating body, and a circuit board 5 having a chip, wherein the rotational speed measuring device measures the rotational speed of the rotating body, the chip Taking the rotational frequency as the fundamental frequency, the control circuit outputs a rectangular wave of a certain frequency for lighting the light source to make the light source blink.
所述的旋转体为具有一个出水口的出水嘴,或为具有若干出水口 的出水面板。  The rotating body is a water outlet having a water outlet or a water outlet panel having a plurality of water outlets.
所述的旋转体为具有至少一个挡片的转子, 该转子旋转时, 其挡 片间隔地抵挡本体内隔板上的出水孔。  The rotating body is a rotor having at least one flap, and when the rotor rotates, the flaps are spaced apart from the water outlet holes in the partition in the body.
所述光源的闪烁频率是旋转体转速频率的整数.倍,或近似于整数 倍, 或者为 i/ 倍; 或近^于 1/n倍, 而 n为正整数。 所述的叶轮与旋转体之间设有可令旋转体减速的减速机构。 所述的电源电路包括磁铁及线圖, 该磁铁固定于所迷叶轮上, 线 圈则设于本体的电路腔内, 且该线圈恰位于磁铁的环圈内。 The blinking frequency of the light source is an integer multiple of the rotational speed of the rotating body, or approximately an integer multiple, or i/time; or nearly 1/n times, and n is a positive integer. A speed reduction mechanism for decelerating the rotating body is disposed between the impeller and the rotating body. The power circuit includes a magnet and a wire diagram. The magnet is fixed on the impeller, and the coil is disposed in the circuit cavity of the body, and the coil is located in the ring of the magnet.
所述芯片通过测量磁铁与线圈所产生的交流电的交流频率来测 量叶轮的转速。 '  The chip measures the rotational speed of the impeller by measuring the alternating current frequency of the alternating current generated by the magnet and the coil. '
所述出水嘴的出水口为倾斜设置或偏心垂直设置。  The water outlet of the water outlet is inclined or eccentric.
采用上述方案后,由于本发明在出水装置内设置了可测量旋转体 转速的转速测量装置,然后通过芯片以测得的转速的频率来控制光源 即 LED灯的闪烁, 也就是说, 该 LED灯的闪烁频率是以旋转体的转 速为基础的, 因此当此闪烁的灯光照在旋转水花或间歇式水流时, 即 能看到静态或动态的水流轨迹,通常旋转水花能看到螺旋状的出水轨 迹, 而间歇式水流则能看到断续的出水轨迹, 从而形成 4艮好的动态效 果, 给使用者以视觉感受。 附图说明 图 1是本发明第一实施例的结构示意图;  After adopting the above scheme, the present invention provides a rotation speed measuring device capable of measuring the rotation speed of the rotating body in the water outlet device, and then controls the flashing of the light source, that is, the LED lamp, by the frequency of the measured rotation speed through the chip, that is, the LED light The flicker frequency is based on the rotational speed of the rotating body, so when the flashing light is shining in the rotating or intermittent water flow, the static or dynamic water flow trajectory can be seen, and usually the rotating water flower can see the spiral shape. The water trajectory, while the intermittent water flow can see the intermittent water trajectory, thus forming a good dynamic effect of 4 ,, giving the user a visual experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本发明第一实施例 LED灯闪烁频率与出水嘴转速相同时 的出水轨迹示意.图;  2 is a schematic view showing a water discharge trajectory when the blinking frequency of the LED lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention is the same as the rotation speed of the water outlet nozzle;
图 3是本发明第二实施例 LED灯闪烁频率是出水嘴转速的两倍 时的出水轨迹示意图; .  3 is a schematic view showing a water discharge trajectory when the blinking frequency of the LED lamp of the second embodiment of the present invention is twice the rotational speed of the water outlet;
图 4是本发明第三实施例的结构示意图及出水轨迹示意图。 具体实施方式 本发明所述的出水装置可以是淋浴用的花洒、 喷头等, 也可以是 水龙头或厨房用的花洒 '等。该出水装置具有旋转出水或间歇出水等功 能。 而一般具有上述功能的出水装置, 通常在其本体的水路腔内设有 叶轮及可受叶轮带动旋转的旋转体。所述的旋转体可以是具有一个出 水口的出水嘴, 也可以是具有若干出水口的出水面板, 这样当旋转体 旋转时, 即可产生旋转的水花。 所述的旋转体还可以是具有至少一个 挡片的转子, 当转子旋转时, 其挡片可以间隔地抵挡出水面板上的出 水口, 或者间隔地抵挡本体内隔板上的一个出水孔, 从而可产生间歇 式的水流。 所述的出水装置上还设置有可照射到水流的光源, 该光源 可以是若干 LED灯, 此 LED灯可通过电源电路供电以照亮水流。 本 发明的关键在于:所述本体内还设置有可测量旋转体转速的转速测量 装置, 及具有芯片的电路板, 该转速测量装置测得旋转体的转速后, 芯片以该转速频率为基频,控制电路输出一定频率的矩形^用于点亮 LED灯, 使 LED灯产生闪烁。 由于该 LED灯的闪烁频率是以旋转体 的转速为基础的, 因此当此闪烁的灯光照在旋转水花或间歇式水流 时, 即能看到动态的水流轨迹, 形成艮好的动态效果, 从而给使用者 以视觉感受。 4 is a schematic structural view and a schematic diagram of a water discharge trajectory according to a third embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The water discharge device according to the present invention may be a shower head, a shower head, or the like, or a shower head or a kitchen shower. The water discharge device has the functions of rotating water or intermittent water. In general, the water outlet device having the above functions is generally provided with an impeller and a rotating body that can be rotated by the impeller in the water passage cavity of the body. The rotating body may be a water outlet having a water outlet or a water outlet panel having a plurality of water outlets, so that when the rotating body rotates, the rotating water spray can be generated. The rotating body may also be a rotor having at least one flap. When the rotor rotates, the flaps may intermittently resist the water outlet on the water panel or intermittently resist a water outlet hole in the partition of the body. Intermittent water flow can be produced. The water outlet device is further provided with a light source that can illuminate the water flow, and the light source can be a plurality of LED lights, and the LED lamp can be powered by the power circuit to illuminate the water flow. The key to the invention is that the body is further provided with a rotational speed measuring device capable of measuring the rotational speed of the rotating body, and a circuit board having a chip. After the rotational speed measuring device measures the rotational speed of the rotating body, the chip uses the rotational frequency as the fundamental frequency. , the control circuit outputs a rectangle of a certain frequency ^ for lighting The LED light causes the LED to flash. Since the blinking frequency of the LED lamp is based on the rotational speed of the rotating body, when the flashing light is illuminated by the rotating water or the intermittent water flow, the dynamic water flow trajectory can be seen, and a good dynamic effect is formed. Give the user a visual experience.
下面以具体实施方式加以说明。  The following describes the specific embodiments.
实施列一: Implementation of the first one:
如图 1 所示, 本实施例所述的出水装置的本体 1 内设有氷路腔 11及电路腔 12, 该水路腔 11内设有一叶轮 2。 该叶轮 2下方一体成 型或分体设置有可同叶轮 2—同旋转的出水嘴 3 , 该出水嘴 3设有一 倾斜的出水口 31 , 且该出水嘴 3部分伸出于本体 1的'面盖 13。 该本 体 1的面盖 13外罩有一环状装饰盖 14, 该装饰盖 14上安装有若干 环绕出水嘴 3的 LED灯 4。 该 LED'灯 4通过导线与一带芯片的电路 板 5相连, 该电路板 5则设于本体 1的电路腔 12内。该电路腔 12内 还设有线圈 61 , 而叶轮 2上则固定有环状磁铁 62, 该线圈 61恰位于 磁铁 62的环圈内, 所述的磁铁 62绕线圈 61 ·旋转时可产生交变电动 势从而构成电源电路, 以供给电路板 5电能。 上述线圈 61与磁铁 62 所构成的发电系统是交流发电系统, 产生的是交流电, 而所述电路板 5上的芯片则可测量该交流频率, 再以该交流频率为基频, 控制电路 输出一定频率 '的矩形波, 用以启闭. LED灯 4, 使 LED灯 4闪烁。  As shown in FIG. 1, the body 1 of the water outlet device of the embodiment is provided with an ice path cavity 11 and a circuit cavity 12, and an impeller 2 is disposed in the water channel cavity 11. The water nozzle 3 is integrally formed or separately disposed under the impeller 2, and the water outlet 3 is provided with a slanted water outlet 31, and the water outlet 3 partially protrudes from the 'surface cover of the body 1. 13. The cover 13 of the body 1 has an annular decorative cover 14, and the decorative cover 14 is provided with a plurality of LED lamps 4 surrounding the nozzle 3. The LED 'light 4 is connected to a chip-equipped circuit board 5 via a wire, and the circuit board 5 is disposed in the circuit cavity 12 of the body 1. A coil 61 is further disposed in the circuit cavity 12, and an annular magnet 62 is fixed on the impeller 2. The coil 61 is located in the ring of the magnet 62. The magnet 62 is rotated around the coil 61. The electromotive force thus constitutes a power supply circuit for supplying power to the circuit board 5. The power generation system formed by the coil 61 and the magnet 62 is an alternating current power generation system, and an alternating current is generated, and the chip on the circuit board 5 can measure the alternating current frequency, and then the alternating current frequency is used as a fundamental frequency, and the control circuit outputs a certain value. A rectangular wave of frequency ' is used to open and close. The LED lamp 4 causes the LED lamp 4 to blink.
上述出水装置的工作原理为:水流从本体 1的进氷口进入到水路 腔 11内后, 将冲击叶轮 2使其转动, 并带动出水嘴 3—起旋转, 由 于出水嘴 3上的出水口 31为倾斜设置, 这样即可产生渐扩形的旋转 水花。 同时, 磁铁 62也随叶轮 2—起转动, ·使线圏 61的磁场改变产 生电能。 该电能供给电路板 5, 电路板 5上的芯片则测量线圈 61所 产生交变电流的频率, 由于所述磁铁 62、 叶轮 2及出水嘴 3的转速 相同, 因此该交流频率即为出水嘴 3的转速。 芯片再以该交流频率为 基频, 电路输出一定频率的矩形波, 用于点亮 LED灯 4, 使该 LED 灯 4闪烁。 由于该 LED灯.4的闪烁频率是以出水嘴 3的转速为基础 的,因此当此闪烁灯光照射在旋转水花上时,能看到很好的动态效果。  The working principle of the water outlet device is as follows: after the water flow enters the water passage chamber 11 from the ice inlet of the body 1, the impeller 2 is driven to rotate, and the water nozzle 3 is rotated to rotate, due to the water outlet 31 on the water outlet 3. For tilting, this produces a progressively rotating water spray. At the same time, the magnet 62 also rotates with the impeller 2, causing the magnetic field of the coil 61 to change to generate electric energy. The power supply circuit board 5, the chip on the circuit board 5 measures the frequency of the alternating current generated by the coil 61. Since the rotation speed of the magnet 62, the impeller 2 and the water outlet 3 are the same, the AC frequency is the water outlet 3 Speed. The chip then uses the AC frequency as the base frequency, and the circuit outputs a rectangular wave of a certain frequency for lighting the LED lamp 4 to cause the LED lamp 4 to blink. Since the blinking frequency of the LED lamp .4 is based on the rotation speed of the nozzle 3, when the flashing light is irradiated on the rotating water, a good dynamic effect can be seen.
而当芯片控制电路输出的矩形波的频率与所述的交流频率相同 时, LED灯 4的闪烁频率即与出水嘴 3的转速相同。 此时, 出水嘴 3 每旋转一圈, LED灯 4就闪烁一次, 这样, 从出水口 31喷出的每股 水流每到达一固定位置时, LED灯 4正好亮起, 并照亮该固定位置 处的水流,而每股水流的固定亮点所连成的连线即形成一闪烁的固定 轨迹,如图 2所示,即为上述实施例所形成的渐扩状单螺旋出水轨迹。  When the frequency of the rectangular wave outputted by the chip control circuit is the same as the AC frequency, the blinking frequency of the LED lamp 4 is the same as the rotation speed of the nozzle 3. At this time, the LED lamp 4 blinks once every time the water spout 3 rotates, so that the LED lamp 4 just lights up and illuminates the fixed position every time the water per stream ejected from the water outlet 31 reaches a fixed position. The water flow at the location, and the line connecting the fixed bright spots of each water stream form a blinking fixed trajectory, as shown in Fig. 2, which is the divergent single spiral water discharge trajectory formed by the above embodiment.
如果 LED灯 4'的闪烁频率与出水嘴 3的转速频率不完全相同, 而是相接近时, 所形成的出水轨迹将在一小范围内跳动, 对于上述实 施例, 所形成的渐扩状单螵旋即会上下跳动, 从而达到动态的出水效 实施例二: If the blinking frequency of the LED lamp 4' is not exactly the same as the frequency of the rotating nozzle 3, but is close to each other, the formed water trajectory will jump in a small range. For the above embodiment, the formed divergent single is formed. The rappelling will jump up and down to achieve dynamic water efficiency Embodiment 2:
该实施例与第一实施例的主要结构均相同, 所不同的是: 所述出 水嘴的出水口为偏心垂直出水口,这样所形成的水花即为垂直旋转的 水花。 再一不同之处是: 所述芯片控制电路输出的矩形波的频率是所 述交流频率的两倍, 这样, 所述 LED灯的闪烁频率即为出水嘴转速 的两倍, 也就是说, 出水嘴每旋转一圈, LED 灯闪烁两次。 如图 3 所示,此种结构的出水装置所形成的出水轨迹则为垂直且固定的默螺 旋机迹。而如果 LED灯的闪烁频率近似于出水嘴转速频率的两倍时, 则形成的垂直默螺旋轨迹为动态的效果。 .  This embodiment is the same as the main structure of the first embodiment, except that the water outlet of the water outlet is an eccentric vertical water outlet, so that the water flower formed is a vertically rotating water flower. Another difference is that: the frequency of the rectangular wave outputted by the chip control circuit is twice the frequency of the alternating current, so that the blinking frequency of the LED light is twice the rotational speed of the water outlet, that is, the water outlet The LED flashes twice every time the mouth rotates. As shown in Fig. 3, the water discharge trajectory formed by the water outlet device of this structure is a vertical and fixed silent spiral track. If the blinking frequency of the LED lamp is approximately twice the frequency of the nozzle rotation speed, the vertical silent spiral trajectory formed is a dynamic effect. .
由上述分析可知, LED 灯的闪烁频率总是出水嘴转速频率的整 数倍, 或近似于整数倍, 或者是 1/n倍, 或近似于 1/n倍, 而 n为正 整数, 这样才能显现出出'水轨迹。 且该倍数越高, 形成.出水轨迹的螺 旋数越多 而 LED灯的闪烁频率小于出水嘴的转速时, 则形成螺旋 的螺矩越大。  It can be seen from the above analysis that the blinking frequency of the LED lamp is always an integer multiple of the frequency of the nozzle rotation speed, or approximately an integer multiple, or 1/n times, or approximately 1/n times, and n is a positive integer. Out of the 'water track. And the higher the multiple, the more the number of spirals forming the water trajectory and the lowering of the flashing frequency of the LED lamp than the rotational speed of the water outlet, the larger the helical moment of the spiral is formed.
实施例三: Embodiment 3:
如图 4所示,本实施例所迷的出水装置的本体 Γ内同样设有水路 腔 1 Γ及电路腔 12', 该水路腔 1 Γ内设有一叶轮 2', 该叶轮 2'与一减速 机构 7'相连, 该减速机构 7'再连接一转子 3', 该转子 3'上设有至少一 挡片 32'。 所述水路腔 1Γ内还设有一隔板 15'将水路腔 11'分成前后两 个腔室,该隔板 15'上开有与转子'的挡片 32'数量相同且位置相应的出 水孔 16', 所述的转子 3'在旋转时, 其挡片 32'可不断抵挡相应的出水 孔 16', 以阻止水流从出水孔 16'进入到水路腔 11'的前腔室, 再由面 盖 13'上的出水口流出。 该本体 Γ上还安装有若干可照亮水流的 LED 灯 4'。 该 LED灯 4'通过导线与一带芯片的电路板 5'相连, 该电路板 5'设于本体 Γ的电路腔 12''内, 而该电路板 5'通过电源电路(图中未示 出)供电, 该电源电路可为内置电池组, 也可为外接电源。 所述的本 体 Γ内还设置有可直接测量转子 3'转速的转速测量装置 (图中未示 出), 并将测得的转速频率传送给电路板 5'上的芯片, 芯片再以该转 速频率为基频, 控制电路输出一定频率的矩形波, 用以启闭 LED灯 4', 使 LED灯 4'闪烁。  As shown in FIG. 4, the water outlet of the water outlet device of the present embodiment is also provided with a water passage cavity 1 and a circuit cavity 12'. The water passage cavity 1 is provided with an impeller 2', and the impeller 2' is decelerated. The mechanism 7' is connected, the speed reduction mechanism 7' is connected to a rotor 3', and the rotor 3' is provided with at least one flap 32'. The waterway cavity 1 is further provided with a partition 15' to divide the waterway cavity 11' into two front and rear chambers, and the partition 15' is provided with the same number of outlet holes 16 as the rotor's baffle 32'. When the rotor 3' is rotated, its blocking piece 32' can continuously resist the corresponding water outlet hole 16' to prevent water from entering the front chamber of the waterway cavity 11' from the water outlet hole 16', and then the cover The outlet on the 13' flows out. The body is also provided with a plurality of LED lights 4' that illuminate the water flow. The LED lamp 4' is connected to a chip-equipped circuit board 5' via a wire, and the circuit board 5' is disposed in the circuit cavity 12" of the body casing, and the circuit board 5' is passed through a power supply circuit (not shown). Power supply, the power circuit can be an internal battery pack or an external power supply. The body cymbal is also provided with a rotational speed measuring device (not shown) that can directly measure the rotational speed of the rotor 3', and transmits the measured rotational speed frequency to the chip on the circuit board 5', and the chip then uses the rotational speed. The frequency is the fundamental frequency, and the control circuit outputs a rectangular wave of a certain frequency to open and close the LED lamp 4', so that the LED lamp 4' blinks.
上述出水装置的工作原理为: 水流从本体 1'的进水口进入到水路 腔 1Γ的后腔室, 将冲击叶轮 2'使其转动, 叶轮 2'的高转速通过减速 机构 7减速后, 带动转子 3'低频旋转, 从而令转子 3'上的 片 32'不 断抵挡隔板 15'上的出水孔 16', 使水流将时断时续地进入水路腔 1Γ 的前腔室, 这样从面盖 13'的出水口流出的即为间歇式水花。 与此同 时, 转速测量装置对转子 3'的转速进行测量, 将其传送给芯片, 芯片 再以该转速频率为基频, ¾路输出一定频率的矩形波,用于点亮 LED 灯 4', 使该 LED灯 4'闪烁。 由于该 LED灯 4'的闪烁频率是以转子 3' 的转速为基 的,因此当从出水口流出的每股水流同时到达一固定水 平位置时, LED灯 4'正好亮起, 并照亮该位置处的水流' 这样即看到 断续的出水轨迹, 且不难得到' 当 LED灯的闪烁频率越大于转子的 转速频率时, 其断续的轨迹越密' 反之越疏。 The working principle of the water outlet device is as follows: the water flows from the water inlet of the body 1' into the rear chamber of the water passage chamber 1 , and the impeller 2' is rotated, and the high speed of the impeller 2' is decelerated by the speed reduction mechanism 7 to drive the rotor. 3' low frequency rotation, so that the piece 32' on the rotor 3' constantly resists the water outlet 16' on the partition 15', so that the water flow will intermittently enter the front chamber of the water passage chamber 1Γ, thus from the cover 13 'The outlet of the outlet is the intermittent water splash. At the same time, the rotational speed measuring device measures the rotational speed of the rotor 3' and transmits it to the chip. The chip then uses the rotational frequency as the fundamental frequency, and the 3⁄4 way outputs a rectangular wave of a certain frequency for lighting the LED. The lamp 4' causes the LED lamp 4' to blink. Since the blinking frequency of the LED lamp 4' is based on the rotation speed of the rotor 3', when the water flow per water flowing out from the water outlet reaches a fixed horizontal position at the same time, the LED lamp 4' just lights up and illuminates the light. The water flow at the location 'This is to see the intermittent water trajectory, and it is not difficult to get'. When the flashing frequency of the LED lamp is larger than the rotor speed, the intermittent trajectory is denser.
另外, 与旋转的出水轨迹相同, 当 LED灯的闪烁频率是转子转 速频率的整数倍或者是 1/n倍(n为正整数) 时, 形成的是静态的断 续轨迹; 而当 LED灯的闪烁频率近似于转子转速频率的整数倍' 或 近似于 1/n倍(n为正整数) 时, 形成的则是动态的断续轨迹。  In addition, the same as the rotating water trajectory, when the blinking frequency of the LED light is an integral multiple of the rotor rotational speed frequency or 1/n times (n is a positive integer), a static intermittent trajectory is formed; and when the LED light is When the flicker frequency is approximately an integer multiple of the rotor speed frequency or approximately 1/n times (n is a positive integer), a dynamic discontinuous trajectory is formed.
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Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种可显示水流轨迹的出水装置, 其本体的水路腔内设有叶 轮及可受叶轮带动旋转且可实现旋转出水或间歇出水的旋转体;所述 出水装置上还设置有可照射到水流的光源, 该光源通过电源电路供 电; 其特征在于: 所述本体内还设置有可测量旋转体转速的转速测量 装置, 及具有芯片的电路板, 该转速测量装置测得旋转体的转速后, 芯片以该转速频率为基频,控制电路输出一定频率的矩形波用于点亮 光源, 使光源闪烁。 1. A water outlet device capable of displaying a water flow trajectory, wherein a water passage chamber of the body is provided with an impeller and a rotating body that can be rotated by the impeller and can realize rotating water or intermittent water discharge; the water outlet device is further provided with an illuminable body a light source of the water flow, the light source is powered by the power supply circuit; wherein: the body is further provided with a rotation speed measuring device capable of measuring the rotation speed of the rotating body, and a circuit board having a chip, and the rotation speed measuring device measures the rotation speed of the rotating body The chip uses the rotational frequency as the fundamental frequency, and the control circuit outputs a rectangular wave of a certain frequency for lighting the light source to make the light source blink.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的可显示水流轨迹的出水装置, 其特征在 于: 所述的旋转体为具有一个出水口的出水嘴, 或为具有若干出水口 的出水面板。  2. The water outlet device for displaying a water flow trajectory according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating body is a water outlet having a water outlet, or a water outlet panel having a plurality of water outlets.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的可显示水流轨迹的出水装置, 其特征在 于: 所述的旋转体为具有至少一个挡片的转子, 该转子旋转时, 其挡 片间隔地抵挡本体内隔板上的出水孔。  3. The water outlet device capable of displaying a water flow trajectory according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating body is a rotor having at least one flap, and when the rotor rotates, the flaps are spaced against the partition in the body. The water outlet on the top.
4、 如权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的可显示水流轨迹的出水装置, 其 特征在于: 所述光源的闪烁频率是旋转体转速频率的整数倍, 或近似 于整数倍。 ■  4. A water outlet device for displaying a water flow trajectory according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the blinking frequency of said light source is an integer multiple of the rotational speed of the rotating body, or approximately an integer multiple. ■
5、 如权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的可显示水流轨迹的出水装置, 其 特征在于: 所述光源的闪烁频率是旋转体转速频率的 1/n倍, 或近似 于 1/n倍, 而 n为正整数。  5. The water outlet device capable of displaying a water flow trajectory according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the blinking frequency of the light source is 1/n times the frequency of the rotating body, or approximately 1/n times. And n is a positive integer.
6、 如权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的可显示水流轨迹的出水装置, 其 特征在于: 所述的叶轮与旋转体之间设有可令旋转体减速的减速机 构。  A water discharge device capable of displaying a water flow trajectory according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a deceleration mechanism for decelerating the rotating body is provided between the impeller and the rotating body.
7、 如权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的可显示氷流轨迹的出水装置, 其 特征在于: 所述的电源电路包括磁铁及线圈, 该磁铁固定于所述叶轮 上, 线圈则设于本体的电路腔内, 且该线圈恰位于磁铁的环圈内。  7. The water outlet device capable of displaying an ice flow trajectory according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the power supply circuit comprises a magnet and a coil, the magnet is fixed on the impeller, and the coil is disposed on the body. Within the circuit cavity, and the coil is located within the loop of the magnet.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的可显示水流轨迹的出水装置, 其特征在 于:所述芯片通过测量磁铁与线圈所产生的交流电的交流频率来测量 叶轮的转速。  8. The water outlet device for displaying a water flow trajectory according to claim 7, wherein the chip measures the rotational speed of the impeller by measuring an alternating current frequency of the alternating current generated by the magnet and the coil.
9、 如权利要求 2所述的可显示水流轨迹的出水装置, 其特征在 于: 所述出水嘴的出水口为倾斜^置。  9. The water outlet device for displaying a water flow trajectory according to claim 2, wherein: the water outlet of the water outlet is inclined.
10、 如权利要求 2所述的可显示水流轨迹的出水装置,其特征在 于: 所述出水嘴的出水口为偏心垂直设置。  10. The water outlet device capable of displaying a water flow trajectory according to claim 2, wherein: the water outlet of the water outlet is eccentrically disposed vertically.
PCT/CN2007/000229 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Water outlet device which can display the track of stream WO2008089600A1 (en)

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CN200780033730XA CN101583301B (en) 2007-01-22 2007-01-22 Water outlet device which can display the track of stream
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WO2004023850A2 (en) * 2002-09-05 2004-03-18 Color Kinetics, Inc. Methods and systems for illuminating household products
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CN101583301B (en) 2011-11-23

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