WO2008080255A1 - An electronic candle with micro-control structure - Google Patents

An electronic candle with micro-control structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008080255A1
WO2008080255A1 PCT/CN2006/003660 CN2006003660W WO2008080255A1 WO 2008080255 A1 WO2008080255 A1 WO 2008080255A1 CN 2006003660 W CN2006003660 W CN 2006003660W WO 2008080255 A1 WO2008080255 A1 WO 2008080255A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
micro
candle
switch
electronic candle
main body
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2006/003660
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Sam Tsai
Original Assignee
Sam Tsai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Sam Tsai filed Critical Sam Tsai
Priority to PCT/CN2006/003660 priority Critical patent/WO2008080255A1/en
Publication of WO2008080255A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008080255A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/04Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect simulating flames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/001Lighting devices intended to be free-standing being candle-shaped
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic candle with micro-control structure comprises a body (1) and a base (2), wherein the body (1) includes a housing (11) in which a candle flame shaped shade (111) and a plurality of vents (112) are arranged; a circuit module (12) which is arranged in the housing (11) and comprises a lighting body (121) and a micromotion switch (S1); a recess space is arranged in the base (2) to contain the housing (11); the micromotion switch (S1) is a micro-pressure induced switch. The micro-pressure induced switch is triggered by an external force and the candle is controlled to be turned on/off. By means of pneumatic control, acoustic control or vibration control, the candle can be controlled to be on/off, and there is not any risk of air pollution and fire hazard due to a burning. The simple operation mode also provides users more convenience.

Description

具有微控机制的电子蜡烛 技术领域  Electronic candle with micro control mechanism
本发明涉及一种照明装置, 特指一种具有微控机制的电子蜡烛。 背景技术  The invention relates to a lighting device, in particular to an electronic candle with a micro control mechanism. Background technique
传统的蜡烛通过燃烧发出光亮, 产生刺激气体和黑烟, 若使用空间 通风效果不佳, 容易使人感到不适, 用于照明或装饰时, 易污染环境, 且这种蜡烛若使用方式不当有发生火灾的危险, 于是人们常用各种电子 蜡烛替代传统蜡烛来照明或装饰。  Traditional candles emit light by burning, generating irritating gases and black smoke. If the space is not well ventilated, it is easy to cause discomfort. When used for lighting or decoration, it is easy to pollute the environment, and if the candle is used improperly, it may occur. The danger of fire, so people often use a variety of electronic candles instead of traditional candles to illuminate or decorate.
2005年 01月 05日公告的中国发明专利第 CN2668988专利证号, 名 称为: 「一种电子蜡烛」 公开了一种可取代传统蜡烛的电子蜡烛, 该发明 包括一蜡烛型态的主体, 及安装于主体上的发光电路, 该发光电路由发 光体、 电源、 开关构成; 使用时必须开启位于主体底部的开关, 或是由 下压主体来触动开关以开启或关闭其照明功能, 不像传统蜡烛一吹即灭, 操作不便且仿真效果不佳。 发明内容  The Chinese invention patent CN2668988 patent number announced on January 5, 2005, entitled: "An electronic candle" discloses an electronic candle that can replace a traditional candle, the invention includes a candle type body, and installation The light-emitting circuit on the main body, the light-emitting circuit is composed of an illuminant, a power source, and a switch; when used, the switch at the bottom of the main body must be turned on, or the switch is pressed by the main body to turn on or turn off the illumination function, unlike the traditional candle. It is blown out, the operation is inconvenient and the simulation effect is not good. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的不足, 提供一种具有微控机制的 电子蜡烛, 该电子蜡烛结构简单, 便于使用。  The object of the present invention is to provide an electronic candle with a micro-control mechanism which is simple in structure and convenient to use in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是提供一种具有微控机制 的电子蜡烛, 包括一主体及一座体, 其中所述主体包括: 一壳体, 设有 一烛焰型罩体及复数个风孔; 一电路模块, 容置于所述壳体中, 包括一 发光体及一微动幵关; 所述座体, 设有一凹型空间可容置所述主体; 所 述微动开关是微压力感应开关,由一外力去触动所述微压力感应开关进 而控制蜡烛点亮或熄灭。 The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is to provide an electronic candle having a micro control mechanism, comprising a main body and a body, wherein the main body comprises: a casing, a candle-shaped cover body and a plurality of air holes; a circuit module, disposed in the housing, comprising an illuminant and a micro-actuator; the seat body is provided with a concave space for accommodating the The micro-switch is a micro-pressure sensing switch, and an external force is used to touch the micro-pressure sensing switch to control whether the candle is turned on or off.
再者, 为达成本创作上述目的, 提供一种具有微控机制的电子蜡烛, 其中所述烛焰型罩体由透明或半透明的透光材料制成, 在所述烛焰型罩 体中设置所述发光体以形成类似真实烛火的造型, 并且于所述烛焰型罩 体四周设置所述复数个风孔, 当气流经由风孔触动该微控开关即可调控 其照明功能; 所述发光体包含至少一发光二极管; 所述主体更包含一容 置部可与所述电路模块接合, 所述容置部则可容置至少一电源供应组件 以提供电力来源, 所述电源供应组件可为电池; 所述主体更包含一底盖 板可与所述容置部接合封盖, 以防所述电源供应组件掉落; 所述微动开 关是风压感应开关、 声音感应开关或微震动感应开关。  Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object of the present invention, an electronic candle having a micro-control mechanism is provided, wherein the candle-flame type cover is made of a transparent or translucent light-transmitting material, in the candle-flame type cover The illuminant is arranged to form a shape similar to a real candle, and the plurality of air holes are disposed around the candle flame cover body, and the illumination function can be adjusted when the air flow touches the micro switch through the air hole; The illuminator includes at least one light emitting diode; the main body further includes a receiving portion engageable with the circuit module, and the receiving portion can receive at least one power supply component to provide a power source, the power supply component The main body further includes a bottom cover that can engage the cover with the receiving portion to prevent the power supply component from falling; the micro switch is a wind pressure sensor switch, a sound sensor switch or a micro Vibration sensor switch.
' 本发明电子蜡烛的有益效果在于: 使用时仅需经由气动、 声控或震 动的方式开启或关闭所述微动开关, 即可控制电源供应组件供应或切断 电力而点亮或熄灭发光体; 故本发明不会因燃烧而产生空气污染及火灾 风险, 其简单的操作方式亦提供使用者较佳的便利性。 附图说明 The beneficial effect of the electronic candle of the present invention is that: the utility model only needs to turn on or off the micro switch by means of pneumatic, voice control or vibration, and can control the power supply component to supply or cut off the power to light or extinguish the illuminant; The present invention does not create air pollution and fire risk due to combustion, and its simple operation mode also provides users with better convenience. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明较佳实施例的主体结构分解图;  Figure 1 is an exploded view of the main structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本发明较佳实施例的主体立体示意图;  2 is a perspective view of a main body of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明较佳实施例的立体示意图; 图 4是本发明较佳实施例的电路模块线路图; 以及 Figure 3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 4 is a circuit diagram of a circuit module in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图 5A、 B是本发明其它实施例的立体示意图。 具体实施方式  5A and B are perspective views of other embodiments of the present invention. detailed description
为使人们了解本发明的目的、 特征及功效, 以下述具体实施例, 并 配合所附的附图, 对本发明详加说明, 说明如下- 请参考附图 1到附图 3所示, 本发明电子蜡烛包括: 一主体 1及一 座体 2, 其中所述主体 1包括: 一壳体 11, 其内部为一中空的容置空间, 其外部则设有一烛焰型罩体 111及复数个风孔 112, 所述烛焰型罩体 111 由透明或半透明的透光材料制成, 所述复数个风孔 112设置于所述烛焰 型罩体 111四周; 一电路模块 12, 容置于所述壳体 11中, 包括一发光体 121及一微动开关,所述发光体 121包含至少一发光二极管且容置于所述 烛焰型罩体 111 之中, 电源接通后点亮形成一近似真实的烛火造型, 所 述微动开关是微压力感应开关; 所述座体 2, 设有一凹型空间可容置所述 主体 1 ; 所述主体 1更包含一容置部 13与所述电路模块 12接合, 并可容 置至少一电源供应组件以供应电力来源, 所述电源供应组件可为电池; 所述主体 1亦包含一底盖板 14可与所述容置部 13接合, 将所述电源供 应组件封盖于所述容置部 13中。 经由将所述壳体 11、 所述电路模块 12、 所述容置部 13及所述底盖板 14依序接合后, 可放置于所述座体 2的凹 型空间内, 形成本发明的电子蜡烛。  The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the accompanying drawings in which: FIG. The electronic candle comprises: a main body 1 and a body 2, wherein the main body 1 comprises: a casing 11 having a hollow receiving space inside, and a candle flame-shaped cover body 111 and a plurality of air holes on the outside 112, the candle flame type cover 111 is made of a transparent or translucent light transmissive material, and the plurality of air holes 112 are disposed around the candle flame type cover 111; a circuit module 12 is accommodated in the The housing 11 includes an illuminant 121 and a micro switch. The illuminator 121 includes at least one light emitting diode and is received in the candle flame cover 111. Approximating the actual shape of the candle, the micro switch is a micro pressure sensing switch; the base 2 is provided with a concave space for accommodating the main body 1; the main body 1 further includes a receiving portion 13 and the The circuit module 12 is joined and can be accommodated At least one power supply component is provided to supply a power source, and the power supply component can be a battery; the main body 1 also includes a bottom cover 14 engageable with the receiving portion 13 to cover the power supply component In the accommodating portion 13. After the housing 11 , the circuit module 12 , the accommodating portion 13 and the bottom cover 14 are sequentially joined, the housing 11 can be placed in the concave space of the base 2 to form the electronic device of the present invention. candle.
如附图 4所示, 发光体 121与控制电路 122连接, 由控制电路 122 控制发光, 并通过烛焰形罩体使得该电子蜡烛发出类似传统燃烧蜡烛烛 焰的光亮, 在本实施例中, 该发光体 121包括两个发光二极管 Dl、 D2。 控制电路 122包括供电电路和用于控制供电电路向发光体 121供电的微 动开关 Sl。 其中供电电路的电源经第一电阻 Rl、 电容 C1接第一三极管 Q1的基极, 该第一三极管 Q1的集电极接第二三极管 Q2的基极, 该第二 三极管 Q2的集电极接第一放大器 U1反相输入端, 该第一放大器 U1的负 电压输入端接发光二极管 Dl、 D2的阳极。 该发光二极管 Dl、 D2的阴极 直接或经第二电阻 R2接插拨开关 S2—端, 该插拨开关 S2另一端接地。 第一放大器 U1的输出端、 第一三极管 Q1的发射极、 第二三极管 Q2的发 射极经插拨开关 S2接地。 微动开关 S1—端接至第一电阻 R1和电容 C1 的间, 另一端经插拨开关 S2接地。 在本实施例中, 该微动开关 S1所处 位置对应所述复数个风孔, 即气流可经风孔触动该微动幵关 Sl, 电源供 应组件可采用电池, 置于所述容置部的中, 所述电路模块通过卡扣架构 与所述容置部固定连接, 再由所述容置部卡固于所述壳体。 当然, 所述 微动开关除可通过气流触动外, 也可由声控或震动等模式控制开启或关 闭, 从而点亮或熄灭电子蜡烛, 且供电电路也可采用其它形式的电路实 现, 只要能够由微动开关 S1控制向发光体供电即可。 As shown in FIG. 4, the illuminant 121 is connected to the control circuit 122, and the control circuit 122 controls the illuminating, and the candle is made like a traditional burning candle by the candle-shaped hood. The light of the flame is bright. In the embodiment, the illuminant 121 includes two light emitting diodes D1, D2. The control circuit 122 includes a power supply circuit and a micro switch S1 for controlling the power supply circuit to supply power to the illuminator 121. The power supply of the power supply circuit is connected to the base of the first transistor Q1 via the first resistor R1 and the capacitor C1, and the collector of the first transistor Q1 is connected to the base of the second transistor Q2, and the second three poles The collector of the transistor Q2 is connected to the inverting input terminal of the first amplifier U1, and the negative voltage input terminal of the first amplifier U1 is connected to the anodes of the LEDs D1, D2. The cathodes of the LEDs D1, D2 are connected to the switch S2 terminal directly or via the second resistor R2, and the other end of the plug switch S2 is grounded. The output of the first amplifier U1, the emitter of the first transistor Q1, and the emitter of the second transistor Q2 are grounded via the switch S2. The micro switch S1 is terminated between the first resistor R1 and the capacitor C1, and the other end is grounded via the plug switch S2. In this embodiment, the position of the micro switch S1 corresponds to the plurality of air holes, that is, the air flow can touch the micro switch S1 through the air hole, and the power supply component can be placed in the receiving portion. The circuit module is fixedly connected to the receiving portion by a snap structure, and the receiving portion is fastened to the housing. Of course, the micro switch can be turned on or off by a mode such as voice control or vibration, and the electronic candle can be turned on or off, and the power supply circuit can be implemented by other forms of circuits, as long as it can be micro- The movable switch S1 controls the supply of power to the illuminator.
此外, 如附图 5A、 五 B所示, 所述电子蜡烛的使用型态并不限定于 前述的单一形式, 若所述座体不为圆柱状, 可为各式烛台, 如第五 A图 所示; 甚至, 所述主体可单独使用不需搭配座体, 举例而言, 如第五 B 图所示, 可用于生日蛋糕上, 既可以如传统蜡烛般一吹即灭, 又不需担 心燃烧后气体污染及蜡油滴落。  In addition, as shown in FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, the usage pattern of the electronic candle is not limited to the single form described above, and if the seat body is not cylindrical, it may be various candlesticks, such as the fifth A diagram. As shown, even the body can be used alone without the need to match the seat. For example, as shown in Figure 5B, it can be used on a birthday cake, which can be blown off like a traditional candle without worrying. Gas pollution after burning and wax oil dripping.
本发明电子蜡烛在电路模块上设置有微动开关, 所述微动开关是风 压感应开关、 声音感应开关或微震动感应开关, 在壳体上相应于微动开 关设有风孔 (该风孔并不限定于此位置, 只要可方便气流流经触动微动 开关即可)。使用时,只需像使用传统燃烧蜡烛一样,朝烛焰形罩体吹气, 气流经风孔触动微动开关, 即可控制供电电路向发光体供电, 从而点亮 蜡烛。 如需熄灭蜡烛, 同样地, 可朝烛焰形罩体吹气, 气流经风孔再次 触动微动开关, 即可中断供电电路向发光体供电。 由此可见, 该发明不 仅架构简单, 且可通过朝烛焰形罩体吹气即可控制蜡烛点亮和熄灭, 操 作方便。 本发明的微动幵关除可通过气流触动外, 也可由声控或震动等 模式控制开启或关闭, 从而点亮或熄灭电子蜡烛, 同样达到方便操作的 目的。 The electronic candle of the invention is provided with a micro switch on the circuit module, and the micro switch is a wind a pressure sensing switch, a sound sensing switch or a micro vibration sensing switch, and a wind hole corresponding to the micro switch on the housing (the air hole is not limited to this position, as long as the air flow can be easily flowed through the touch micro switch) . When using, just like using a traditional burning candle, blowing into the candle flame-shaped cover body, the air flow touches the micro switch through the air hole, and then the power supply circuit can be controlled to supply power to the illuminator, thereby lighting the candle. If the candle is to be extinguished, in the same way, the candle flame can be blown toward the candle flame, and the airflow can touch the micro switch again through the air hole to interrupt the power supply circuit to supply power to the illuminator. It can be seen that the invention is not only simple in structure, but also can control the lighting and extinguishing of the candle by blowing air toward the candle flame-shaped cover body, and is convenient to operate. In addition to being touched by airflow, the micro-switching of the present invention can also be turned on or off by a mode such as voice control or vibration, thereby lighting or extinguishing the electronic candle, which also achieves the purpose of convenient operation.
惟以上所述者, 仅为本创作的较佳实施例, 当不能以此限定本创作 实施的范围; 故, 凡依本创作申请专利范围及创作说明书内容所作的简 单的等效变化与修饰, 皆应仍属本创作专利涵盖的范围内。  However, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation manual are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent.

Claims

权利 要求书 Claim
1. 一种具有微控机制的电子蜡烛, 包括一主体 (1)及一座体 (2), 其特征在于: 所述主体 )包括- 一壳体(11), 设有一烛焰型罩体(111)及复数个风孔(112) ; An electronic candle having a micro control mechanism, comprising a main body (1) and a body (2), wherein: the main body comprises: a casing (11), and a candle flame type cover ( 111) and a plurality of wind holes (112);
—电路模块(12), 容置于所述壳体(11)中, 包括一发光体(121)及一微动 幵关 (S1) ;  a circuit module (12), housed in the housing (11), comprising an illuminant (121) and a micro-switch (S1);
所述座体 (2), 设有一凹型空间可容置所述主体;  The base body (2) is provided with a concave space for accommodating the main body;
所述徼动幵关 (S1)是微压力感应开关。  The slamming switch (S1) is a micro pressure sensing switch.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的电子蜡烛, 其特征在于: 所述烛焰型罩体烛焰型罩体 (111)由透明或半透明的透 1光材料制成。  The electronic candle according to claim 1, wherein the candle flame type body flame mask body (111) is made of a transparent or translucent transparent material.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的电子蜡烛,其特征在于:所述复数个风孔 (112)设置于 所述烛焰型罩体 (111)四周。  The electronic candle according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of air holes (112) are disposed around the candle flame type cover (111).
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的电子蜡烛,其特征在于:所述发光体 (121)容置于所述 烛焰型罩体 (111)的中。  The electronic candle according to claim 1, characterized in that the illuminant (121) is housed in the candle flame type cover (111).
5.根据权利要求 1所述的电子蜡烛,其特征在于:所述发光体 (121)包含至少一 发光二极管。  The electronic candle according to claim 1, characterized in that the illuminant (121) comprises at least one light emitting diode.
6.根据权利要求 1所述的电子蜡烛,其特征在于:所述主体 (1)更包含一容置部 (13)可与所述电路模块 (12)接合。  The electronic candle according to claim 1, characterized in that the main body (1) further comprises a receiving portion (13) engageable with the circuit module (12).
7. 根据权利要求 1所述的电子蜡烛,其特征在于:所述主体 (1)更包含一底盖板 (14)可与所述容置部(13)接合。 7. The electronic candle according to claim 1, wherein the main body (1) further comprises a bottom cover (14) engageable with the receiving portion (13).
8.根据权利要求 1所述的电子蜡烛, 其特征在于: 所述微动开关 (S1)是风压感 应开关、 声音感应开关或微震动感应开关。  The electronic candle according to claim 1, wherein the micro switch (S1) is a wind pressure sensing switch, a sound sensing switch or a micro vibration sensing switch.
9. 根据权利要求 6所述的电子蜡烛, 其特征在于: 所述容置部(13)可容置至少 一电源供应组件  The electronic candle according to claim 6, wherein: the receiving portion (13) can accommodate at least one power supply component
10.根据权利要求 9所述的电子蜡烛,其特征在于:所述电源供应组件可为电池。  10. An electronic candle according to claim 9, wherein said power supply assembly is a battery.
PCT/CN2006/003660 2006-12-29 2006-12-29 An electronic candle with micro-control structure WO2008080255A1 (en)

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WO2014165932A1 (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-16 Dusk Australasia Pty Ltd An apparatus for simulating a flame

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