WO2008065923A1 - Apparatus replacing method - Google Patents

Apparatus replacing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008065923A1
WO2008065923A1 PCT/JP2007/072385 JP2007072385W WO2008065923A1 WO 2008065923 A1 WO2008065923 A1 WO 2008065923A1 JP 2007072385 W JP2007072385 W JP 2007072385W WO 2008065923 A1 WO2008065923 A1 WO 2008065923A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
setting information
indoor unit
unit
setting
registered
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/072385
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shunichi Uenaka
Kiyoshi Shima
Ikuo Takahashi
Hisaaki Takaoka
Susumu Matsui
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries, Ltd. filed Critical Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Publication of WO2008065923A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008065923A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for replacing a device, and more particularly to a technique for easily performing function setting relating to a function of a device.
  • Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe techniques for solving such problems.
  • the air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 includes an indoor unit and a remote controller that can communicate with the indoor unit.
  • the indoor unit records the function information (setting information) received from the remote controller, and transmits the function information to the remote controller at a predetermined timing.
  • the remote control then reflects the received function information on itself!
  • the setting information is recorded in each recording unit provided in each of the remote controller, the indoor unit, and the outdoor unit. This facilitates function resetting when replacing remote controllers, indoor units, and outdoor units.
  • Patent Document 3 discloses a technique for attaching the.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002_130782
  • Patent Document 2 JP-A-3-255846
  • Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-240402
  • the normal remote controller is provided with a volatile memory. Even if the indoor unit setting information is stored in the volatile memory, the setting information will be lost if the power supply to the remote control is interrupted.
  • Patent Document 2 does not mention a specific operation when replacing a remote controller, an indoor unit, or an outdoor unit, and there is still room for improvement.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a device replacement method capable of easily performing function setting when a device is replaced.
  • a first aspect of a device replacement method is a system having a first device (1, 42) and a second device (2, 41) capable of communicating with the first device.
  • the first device that has received the setting information records the setting information on the first non-volatile recording medium (12, 422) that the first device has (S2), and (c) after executing step (b) After performing the step (S3) of replacing the second device with a new second device and (d) the step (c), the new second device after the replacement has its own setting information.
  • a second aspect of the apparatus replacement method according to the present invention is an apparatus replacement method according to the first aspect, in which the system communicates with the first apparatus and the second apparatus. 3 device (3), and in step (a), the second device sends the setting information to the first device.
  • the first device and the third device that have transmitted to the first device and the third device and received the setting information in the step (b), respectively, the first nonvolatile recording medium and the third device respectively possessed by the first device and the third device.
  • the second device is configured to store the first non-volatile property.
  • the setting information recorded on the recording medium or the third non-volatile recording medium is acquired and registered in the second non-volatile recording medium of the recording medium.
  • a third aspect of the apparatus replacement method according to the present invention is an apparatus replacement method according to the first or second aspect, wherein in the step (a), the second apparatus When the information is changed, the setting information is transmitted.
  • a fourth aspect of the apparatus replacement method according to the present invention is an apparatus replacement method according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein (f) instead of step (d), A step in which an operator gives a trigger for acquiring setting information to the second device; and (g) instead of the step (e), the second device to which the trigger is inputted is the first nonvolatile recording. Acquiring the setting information recorded on the medium or the third non-volatile recording medium and registering the setting information on the second non-volatile recording medium included in the medium.
  • the setting information of the second apparatus can be saved in the first apparatus and the third apparatus. Therefore, maintainability of setting information can be improved.
  • the third aspect of the apparatus replacement method of the present invention at least when the second apparatus is replaced, even if there is a malfunction in the setting information transmission function, Since the setting information is recorded, the operator does not need to input the setting information.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of an air conditioner.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an apparatus replacement method according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of an air conditioner.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of a refrigeration apparatus.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of an air conditioner.
  • This air conditioner includes a remote controller 1 (corresponding to the first device), an indoor unit 2 (corresponding to the second device), and an outdoor unit (not shown).
  • Remote control 1 and indoor unit 2 can communicate in both directions by wire or wireless.
  • the remote controller 1 uses the force S to change the operating state of the indoor unit 2 by transmitting the operating conditions (cooling, heating operation, etc.) input by the user during normal operation to the indoor unit 2.
  • the remote controller 1 includes a communication unit 11, a nonvolatile memory 12, a CPU 13, and an input unit 14.
  • the communication unit 11 can send and receive signals to and from the indoor unit 2 by wire or wireless.
  • the nonvolatile memory 12 is connected to the CPU 13 so as to be able to transmit and receive data, and records setting information regarding the function of the indoor unit 2 received from the indoor unit 2.
  • the setting information will be described later.
  • the CPU 13 includes a setting storage unit 13a and a setting transmission unit 13b.
  • the setting storage unit 13 a stores the setting information of the indoor unit 2 received via the communication unit 11 in the nonvolatile memory 12.
  • the setting transmission unit 13b transmits a request for setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 11, and transmits the setting information of the indoor unit 2 recorded in the nonvolatile memory 12 via the communication unit 11. To indoor unit 2.
  • the input unit 14 can be operated by the user, and the remote controller 1 is assigned a request button for requesting the setting information of the indoor unit 2 to the indoor unit 2! / [0029]
  • the indoor unit 2 includes a communication unit 21, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable and Programmable ROM) 22, and a CPU 23.
  • the indoor unit 2 is provided with other mechanisms for cooling and heating operations (fan, expansion valve, etc.), but this is not the essence of the present invention. Omit! /
  • the communication unit 21 can transmit and receive signals to and from the remote controller 1 by wire or wirelessly.
  • the setting information related to function 2 includes ON / OFF setting of functions unique to indoor unit 2 and range setting related to the function.
  • the indoor unit 2 may have a function of displaying a filter sign indicating a replacement time of a filter provided at an inlet for sucking indoor air.
  • the display interval time for displaying the filter sign is set according to the type of filter and the usage environment.
  • the ON / OFF setting whether to operate the filter sign display function and the display interval time are stored in the EEPROM 22 as setting information. Such setting information is set on site by workers during installation.
  • the CPU 23 controls a mechanism (fan, expansion valve, etc.) provided in the indoor unit 2 based on the setting information registered in the EEPROM 22. For example, if the filter sign display function is ON, the CPU 23 turns on a display lamp (not shown) when the accumulated operation time after filter replacement exceeds the display interval time.
  • the CPU 23 includes a setting transmission unit 23a and a setting registration unit 23b.
  • Setting transmitter
  • the setting registration unit 23 b registers the setting information of the indoor unit 2 received from the remote controller 1 via the communication unit 21 in the EEPROM 22.
  • CPU 23 and the EEPROM 22 are provided on the same board (control board), and only the control board can be replaced.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a method for replacing the indoor unit 2.
  • step S1 the worker presses a request button for requesting setting information of the indoor unit 2 assigned to the input unit 14.
  • the request button is pressed, the setting transmission unit 13b transmits a request for setting information of the indoor unit 2 to the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 11.
  • the setting transmission unit 23 a that has received the request via the communication unit 21 acquires the setting information registered in the EEPROM 22 and transmits it to the remote controller 1.
  • step S2 the setting storage unit 13a that has received the setting information via the communication unit 21 records the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 12.
  • step S3 the worker cuts off the power supply to the indoor unit 2 and replaces the indoor unit 2. Then, the power is turned on to the indoor unit 2 after replacement. At this time, for example, when the remote controller 1 is connected by a wired line and receives power supply from the indoor unit 2, the power supply to the remote control 1 is cut off. In addition, even if the remote control 1 is powered by a battery, the power supply may be cut off due to the battery running out. However, even when the power supply to the remote controller 1 is cut off, the setting information of the indoor unit 2 recorded in the nonvolatile memory 12 is not erased.
  • step S4 when the indoor unit 2 is powered on, the indoor unit 2 determines whether or not the setting information is registered in itself. Specifically, the CPU 23 refers to the EEPROM 22 and confirms whether the setting information is registered.
  • Step S5 Normally, since the setting information is registered in the new indoor unit 2 (EEPROM 22) after replacement! /, !, it is determined that the CPU 23 is not registered, and Step S5 is executed.
  • the setting transmission unit 23a requests the remote controller 1 for setting information via the communication unit 21.
  • the setting transmission unit 13b that has received the request via the communication unit 11 transmits the setting information of the indoor unit 2 recorded in the nonvolatile memory 12 to the indoor unit 2. If setting information has already been registered in the new indoor unit 2 (EEPR OM22) after replacement, it is determined in step S4 that the setting information has been registered, and the operation is terminated.
  • step S6 the setting registration unit 23b that has received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 21 registers the setting information in the EEPROM 22.
  • indoor unit 2 acquires its own setting information from nonvolatile memory 12 and registers it in EE PROM 22! /.
  • the setting information of the indoor unit 2 is stored in the nonvolatile memory 12 of the remote controller 1 by the operation of the worker in step S1. At this time, if the failure location of the indoor unit 2 is, for example, the setting transmission unit 23a, the setting information of the indoor unit 2 cannot be transmitted to the remote controller 1 in step S1. In order to solve such a problem, the setting transmission unit 23a may transmit the setting information to the remote controller 1 periodically or whenever the setting information of the indoor unit 2 is changed.
  • the latest setting information of the indoor unit 2 is stored in the nonvolatile memory 12 of the remote controller 1. Accordingly, even if a failure occurs in the setting transmission unit 23a, the setting information can be registered in the indoor unit 2 by executing the steps after step S3. Furthermore, since the worker does not need to perform any operation related to the setting information when replacing the indoor unit 2, the burden on the worker can be further reduced and an operation error related to the input of the setting information can be eliminated.
  • step S4 the indoor unit 2 determines whether or not the setting information is registered in itself.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the operator force S operates the input unit 14 of the remote controller 1.
  • a trigger for acquiring setting information may be given to the indoor unit 2.
  • the setting transmission unit 13 b may transmit a trigger for acquiring setting information (starting the operation of step S 5) to the indoor unit 2.
  • the worker can register the setting information in the indoor unit 2 with a simple operation after replacing the indoor unit 2. Therefore, the burden on the worker can be reduced and the trouble caused by the work mistake can be reduced.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner includes a remote controller 1, an indoor unit 2, and an outdoor unit 3 (corresponding to a third device).
  • symbol shows the same or an equivalent part, and the overlapping description is abbreviate
  • the indoor unit 2 further includes a nonvolatile memory 24 as compared to the first embodiment.
  • the nonvolatile memory 24 stores setting information regarding the function of the remote controller 1 and setting information regarding the function of the outdoor unit 3.
  • the EEPROM 22 and the nonvolatile memory 24 are separate recording media, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the same nonvolatile recording media may be used.
  • the CPU 23, the EEPROM 22, and the nonvolatile memory 24 are provided on the same board (control board), and only the control board can be exchanged.
  • the outdoor unit 3 includes a communication unit 31, an EEPROM 32, a CPU 33, and a nonvolatile memory 34.
  • the outdoor unit 3 includes a mechanism (for example, a compressor, a fan, etc.) for performing cooling and heating operations, but is omitted in FIG. 3 because it is not the essence of the present invention.
  • the EEPROM 32 and the nonvolatile memory 34 are separate recording media, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the same nonvolatile recording media may be used.
  • the communication unit 31 can transmit and receive signals to and from the remote controller 1 and the indoor unit 2.
  • setting information related to the function of the outdoor unit 3 is registered. For example, when the outdoor unit 3 has a function of operating a compressor (not shown) with low noise at night, the outdoor unit 3 has a specified time and low noise level when operating with low noise. The range is set. Such setting information is set on site by the workers when the air conditioner is installed.
  • the CPU 33 controls a mechanism (for example, a compressor, a fan, etc., not shown) provided in the outdoor unit 3 based on the setting information registered in the EEPROM 32.
  • the compressor is controlled based on the setting information (designated time and low noise level) regarding the function to operate at low noise at night.
  • the CPU 33 includes a setting transmission unit 33a and a setting registration unit 33b.
  • the CPU 33, EEPROM 32, and nonvolatile memory 34 are provided on the same board (control board), and only the control board can be replaced.
  • the setting transmission unit 33a When the setting transmission unit 33a receives a request for setting information from the remote controller 1 via the communication unit 31, the setting transmission unit 33a extracts the setting information of the outdoor unit 3 registered in the EEPROM 32, and the remote control 1 or Can be sent to indoor unit 2.
  • the setting storage unit 13a and the setting registration unit 23b that have received the setting information of the outdoor unit 3 store the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 12 and the nonvolatile memory 24, respectively.
  • the setting transmission unit 23a of the indoor unit 2 receives a setting information request from the remote controller 1 via the communication unit 21, the setting transmission unit 23a of the indoor unit 2 extracts the setting information of the indoor unit 2 registered in the EEPROM 22 and transmits the setting information. It can be sent to remote control 1 or outdoor unit 3 via 21.
  • the setting storage unit 13a and the setting registration unit 33b that have received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 store the setting information in the nonvolatile memo y12 and the nonvolatile memo y34, respectively.
  • the setting transmission unit 13b can transmit the setting information of the remote controller 1 to the indoor unit 2 or the outdoor unit 3 via the communication unit 11 in response to a transmission request from the input unit 14.
  • the setting registration unit 23b and the setting registration unit 33b that have received the setting information of the remote controller 1 store the setting information in the nonvolatile memo y 24 and the nonvolatile memo y 34, respectively.
  • the operator operates the input unit 14 to transmit the setting information of the indoor unit 2 to the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3 and store it in the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3.
  • the setting transmission unit 13b requests the indoor unit 2 to transmit the setting information of the indoor unit 2 to the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3 through the communication unit 11. .
  • the setting transmission unit 23 a that has received the request via the communication unit 21 transmits the setting information of the indoor unit 2 registered in the EEPROM 22 to the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3.
  • the setting storage unit 13 a that has received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 11 stores the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 12.
  • the setting registration unit 33b that has received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 31 stores the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 34.
  • indoor unit 2 determines whether the setting information is registered in itself. Specifically, the CPU 23 refers to the EEPROM 22 and confirms whether the setting information is registered.
  • the CPU 23 determines that the setting information is not registered. Then, for example, the setting transmission unit 23a requests the remote controller 1 to transmit the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 21.
  • the setting transmission unit 13 b that has received the request via the communication unit 11 extracts the setting information of the indoor unit 2 recorded in the nonvolatile memory 12 and transmits it to the indoor unit 2.
  • the setting registration unit 23b that has received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 21 registers the setting information in the EEPROM 22.
  • the setting transmission unit 23a transmits the setting information of the indoor unit 2 to the outdoor unit 3 via the communication unit 21 when the setting information of the indoor unit 2 is not received from the remote controller 1 for a predetermined period of time. Request that.
  • the setting transmission unit 33 a that has received the request via the communication unit 31 extracts the setting information of the indoor unit 2 recorded in the nonvolatile memory 34 and transmits it to the indoor unit 2.
  • the setting registration unit 23b that has received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 21 registers the setting information in the EEPROM 22.
  • the setting information is acquired from the nonvolatile memory 34 of the outdoor unit 3 and stored in the EEPRO M22. You can power S to register. Therefore, the setting information can be registered with a simple operation. Similarly, even if the non-volatile memory 34 of the outdoor unit 3 breaks down! /, The setting information can be registered with a simple operation. In other words, the maintainability of the setting information of indoor unit 2 can be improved.
  • the setting information can be easily registered by the same operation.
  • the operator operates the input unit 14 of the remote controller 1, and the setting information of the remote control 1 is transmitted to the nonvolatile memory 24 of the indoor unit 2 and the nonvolatile memory 3 of the outdoor unit 3. Store in 4. After the power supply of the remote control 1 is cut off and replaced, the new remote control 1 after the replacement is turned on.
  • the remote controller 1 determines whether or not the setting information is registered in itself, and if not registered, for example, first requests the indoor unit 2 to transmit the setting information of the remote controller 1.
  • the remote controller 1 that has received the setting information from the indoor unit 2 registers with itself. If the setting information is not received from the indoor unit 2 for a predetermined period of time, the remote controller 1 is requested to transmit the setting information of the remote control 1 to the outdoor unit 3 and the setting information is received from the outdoor unit 3. 1 registers with itself.
  • the operator operates the input unit 14 of the remote controller 1, and the setting information of the outdoor unit 3 is stored in the nonvolatile memory 12 of the remote controller 1 and the nonvolatile memory 24 of the indoor unit 2. Store in. Then, after switching off the power supply of the outdoor unit 3, the outdoor unit 3 is turned on.
  • the outdoor unit 3 determines whether or not the setting information is registered in itself! /, And if it is registered, for example, first of all, for example, the outdoor unit 3 with respect to the remote controller 1 Request to send configuration information.
  • the outdoor unit 3 that has received the setting information from the remote controller 1 registers with itself. If the setting information is not received from the remote control 1 for a predetermined period of time, the indoor unit 2 is requested to transmit the setting information of the outdoor unit 3, and the outdoor unit that has received the setting information from the indoor unit 2 3 registers to itself.
  • the setting transmitters 13b, 23a, 33a may transmit the setting information at regular intervals or whenever its own setting information is changed.
  • the setting transmission unit 23a takes out the setting information of the indoor unit 2 from the EEPROM 22 every certain period or whenever the setting information of the indoor unit 2 is changed, and transmits it to both the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3. To do.
  • the remote controller 1, the indoor unit 2, and the outdoor unit 3 record the setting information with each other, the maintainability of each setting information can be improved, and each nonvolatile memory is stored in each nonvolatile memory. Each can store the latest setting information.
  • the new devices after the replacement have their setting information registered in themselves.
  • this is not a limitation.
  • an operator may operate the input unit 14 to acquire setting information of the indoor unit 2 from the remote controller 1 or the outdoor unit 3.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of a refrigeration system for marine containers.
  • the refrigeration apparatus 4 includes a controller 41 (corresponding to the second device) and a display device 42 (corresponding to the first device).
  • the refrigeration apparatus 4 includes a cooling mechanism (for example, a compressor, a fan, a heat exchanger, etc.) that cools the interior of the container cabinet (not shown). ing.
  • the display device 42 includes a communication unit 421, a nonvolatile memory 422, a setting storage unit 423a, a setting transmission unit 423b, a segment display unit 424, and an input unit 425.
  • the controller 41 includes a communication, a nonvolatile resident memory 412, and a CPU 413.
  • the communication unit 411 can communicate with the display device 42, and the communication unit 421 uses the force S to communicate with the controller 41.
  • the input unit 425 is assigned with a button for the user to input the set temperature in the container store.
  • the segment display unit 424 shows the current temperature in the container box and the set temperature in the container box. It has a segment display mechanism.
  • CPU 413 controls the cooling mechanism based on the set temperature in the cabinet received from input unit 425, and displays the current temperature in the container cabinet and the set temperature in the cabinet detected from a temperature sensor (not shown). The data can be transmitted to the device 42 and displayed on the segment display unit 424.
  • the nonvolatile memory 412 is connected to the CPU 413 so that data can be transmitted and received.
  • setting information related to the function of the refrigeration apparatus 4 is registered.
  • the setting information related to the function of the refrigeration apparatus 4 includes ON / OFF setting of the function of the refrigeration apparatus 4 and range setting related to the function.
  • a refrigeration system may have an automatic defrosting function that prevents a decrease in cooling capacity. Then, the automatic defrosting function ON / OFF setting and conditions for automatic defrosting are set according to the cargo (for example, animal meat, seafood, vegetables, etc.) loaded in the sea container.
  • Such setting information is input and set by workers at least before container transportation.
  • the CPU 413 can control the cooling mechanism provided in the refrigeration apparatus 4 based on the setting information stored in the nonvolatile memory 412. For example, if the automatic defrosting function is turned ON! /, The refrigeration unit 4 is controlled to execute the defrosting operation when the set condition is satisfied (for example, when the operation time exceeds a predetermined period). To do.
  • the CPU 413 includes a setting transmission unit 413a and a setting registration unit 413b.
  • the setting transmission unit 413a transmits the setting information to the display device 42 via the communication unit 411 when the setting information stored in the nonvolatile memory 412 is set for the first time and is changed.
  • the setting storage unit 423a that has received the setting information via the communication unit 421 stores the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 422. That is, the latest setting information of the controller 41 is always stored in the nonvolatile memory 422.
  • the setting registration unit 413b determines whether the setting information is registered in the non-volatile memory 412! /, For example, when the power is turned on. Acquires the setting information stored in the memory 422 and registers it in the non-volatile memory 412. That is, at this time, it is understood that the function of the display device 42 is that the setting transmission unit 423b acquires the setting information recorded in the nonvolatile memory 422 and transmits the setting information to the controller 41 via the communication unit 421. it can. [0089] In such a refrigeration apparatus 4, for example, a case where the controller 41 is failed and replaced will be described.
  • the worker replaces the failed controller 41 with a new controller 41. At this time, generally, setting information is not recorded in the nonvolatile memory 412 of the new controller 41. On the other hand, the latest setting information of the controller 41 is stored in the nonvolatile memory 422 included in the display device 42.
  • the setting registration unit 413b recognizes that the setting information is registered in its own nonvolatile memory 412, and is recorded in the nonvolatile memory 422. Acquires the setting information and registers the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 412.
  • the worker does not need to input the setting information of the controller 41 just by replacing the controller 41. Therefore, it is possible to easily register the setting information in the controller 41. As a result, it is possible to reduce the burden on the worker and to prevent problems due to work mistakes.
  • the controller 41 determines whether or not the setting information is registered in itself, and if it is registered! /, NA! /, From the nonvolatile memory 422
  • the setting information is acquired, but it is not limited to this.
  • an operator may operate the input unit 425 to give a trigger for acquiring setting information to the controller 41. Even in this case, the operator can use the force S to register the setting information of the controller 41 with a simple operation.
  • the display device 42 is provided with the non-volatile memory 422.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and any device can be used as long as it can communicate with the controller 41. It doesn't matter.
  • the non-volatile memory 422 in which the setting information is stored, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost and the device size by providing the existing device such as the display device 42, for example.

Abstract

Provided is an apparatus replacing method by which function setting relating to an apparatus can be easily performed. Setting information relating to the functions of an indoor unit (2) stored in an EEPROM (22) is transmitted to a remote controller (1). The remote controller (1) which received the information stores the setting information in a nonvolatile memory (12). Then, an operator replaces the apparatus by interrupting power supply to the indoor unit (2). When the power is supplied to the indoor unit (2) after replacement, the indoor unit (2) judges whether the setting information of itself is registered in the EEPROM (22), and when the information is not registered, the indoor unit acquires the setting information of the indoor unit (2) stored in the nonvolatile memory (12) and registers the setting information in the EEPROM (22).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
装置の交換方法  How to replace the device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、装置の交換方法に関し、特に装置の機能に関する機能設定を容易に 行う技術に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a method for replacing a device, and more particularly to a technique for easily performing function setting relating to a function of a device.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 空気調和機を構成する室内機や当該室内機の内部に設けられた制御基板等を交 換する場合、作業員が交換前の室内機の機能に関する設定内容を確認したうえで、 交換後の室内機に当該設定内容を入力していた。そのため、設定項目が多いほど 作業員の負担は増大し、また作業ミスによる不具合が生じる可能性があった。  [0002] When replacing an indoor unit constituting an air conditioner or a control board provided in the indoor unit, the operator confirms the settings related to the function of the indoor unit before replacement. The setting contents were input to the later indoor unit. For this reason, the greater the number of setting items, the greater the burden on the worker, and there is a possibility that problems due to work mistakes may occur.
[0003] このような問題を解決する技術が特許文献 1及び 2に記載されている。特許文献 1 に記載の空気調和機は、室内機と、当該室内機と通信可能なリモコンとを備えている 。室内機はリモコン力、ら受信する機能情報 (設定情報)を記録しており、所定のタイミ ングで当該機能情報をリモコンに送信する。そして、リモコンは受信した機能情報の 内容を自身に反映させて!/、る。  [0003] Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe techniques for solving such problems. The air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 includes an indoor unit and a remote controller that can communicate with the indoor unit. The indoor unit records the function information (setting information) received from the remote controller, and transmits the function information to the remote controller at a predetermined timing. The remote control then reflects the received function information on itself!
[0004] 特許文献 2に記載の技術では、リモコンと室内機と室外機のそれぞれに設けられた 各記録部に互いの設定情報を記録している。これにより、リモコン、室内機、室外機 の交換時に機能再設定が容易になる。  [0004] In the technique described in Patent Document 2, the setting information is recorded in each recording unit provided in each of the remote controller, the indoor unit, and the outdoor unit. This facilitates function resetting when replacing remote controllers, indoor units, and outdoor units.
[0005] また、類似の技術として、コンテナ用冷凍装置に設けられたコントローラを交換する 場合に、コントローラの初期設定が格納された不揮発性記録媒体を取り外し、交換後 のコントローラに当該不揮発性記録媒体を取り付ける技術が特許文献 3に開示され ている。  [0005] Further, as a similar technique, when a controller provided in a container refrigeration apparatus is replaced, the nonvolatile recording medium storing the initial settings of the controller is removed, and the nonvolatile recording medium is removed from the replaced controller. Patent Document 3 discloses a technique for attaching the.
[0006] 特許文献 1:特開 2002 _ 130782号公報  [0006] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002_130782
特許文献 2:特開平 3— 255846号公報  Patent Document 2: JP-A-3-255846
特許文献 3:特開 2003— 240402号公報  Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-240402
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 [0007] しかしながら、特許文献 1に記載の技術ではリモコンを交換したときに、リモコンの機 能設定を容易に行うことができても、室内機や室外機の内部に設けられた制御基板 を交換する場合には、設定内容を一つ一つ作業員が入力しなければならなかった。 Problems to be solved by the invention [0007] However, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, when the remote controller is replaced, the function board of the remote controller can be easily set, but the control board provided inside the indoor unit or the outdoor unit is replaced. When doing so, workers had to enter the settings one by one.
[0008] また、通常リモコンには揮発性メモリが設けられている。当該揮発性メモリに室内機 の設定情報を格納したとしても、リモコンの電源供給が途絶えると設定情報が失われ[0008] Also, the normal remote controller is provided with a volatile memory. Even if the indoor unit setting information is stored in the volatile memory, the setting information will be lost if the power supply to the remote control is interrupted.
、結局、作業員が設定内容を入力しなければならなかった。 Eventually, the workers had to enter the settings.
[0009] 特許文献 2に記載の技術では、リモコン、室内機、室外機の交換に際して具体的な 動作について言及しておらず、なお工夫の余地があった。 [0009] The technology described in Patent Document 2 does not mention a specific operation when replacing a remote controller, an indoor unit, or an outdoor unit, and there is still room for improvement.
[0010] 特許文献 3に記載の技術では、作業員はコントローラを交換後に設定情報を入力 する必要がない。しかしながら、不揮発性記録媒体を着脱するときに、静電気破壊に より設定情報が失われる可能性があった。 [0010] With the technique described in Patent Document 3, the worker does not need to input setting information after replacing the controller. However, setting information may be lost due to electrostatic breakdown when a non-volatile recording medium is attached or detached.
[0011] そこで、本発明は、装置の交換時に容易に機能設定を行うことができる装置の交換 方法を提供することを目的とする。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a device replacement method capable of easily performing function setting when a device is replaced.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0012] 本発明に係る装置の交換方法の第 1の態様は、第 1装置(1 , 42)と、前記第 1装置 と通信可能な第 2装置(2, 41)とを有するシステムにおける、装置の交換方法であつ て、 (a)前記第 2装置が自身の機能に関する設定情報を前記第 1装置に送信するス テツプ(S 1)と、(b)前記ステップ (a)を実行した後に、前記設定情報を受信した第 1 装置は自身が有する第 1不揮発性記録媒体(12, 422)に前記設定情報を記録する ステップ(S2)と、(c)前記ステップ (b)を実行した後に、前記第 2装置を新たな第 2装 置と交換するステップ(S3)と、(d)前記ステップ (c)を実行した後に、交換後の新た な前記第 2装置は、自身に設定情報が登録されているかどうかを判断するステップ( S4)と、(e)前記ステップ (d)にて登録されていないと判断したときに、前記第 2装置 は前記第 1不揮発性記録媒体力 前記設定情報を取得して自身が有する第 2不揮 発性記録媒体(22, 412)に登録するステップ(S5, S6)とを実行する。  [0012] A first aspect of a device replacement method according to the present invention is a system having a first device (1, 42) and a second device (2, 41) capable of communicating with the first device. (A) a step (S 1) in which the second device transmits setting information related to its function to the first device; and (b) after executing step (a). The first device that has received the setting information records the setting information on the first non-volatile recording medium (12, 422) that the first device has (S2), and (c) after executing step (b) After performing the step (S3) of replacing the second device with a new second device and (d) the step (c), the new second device after the replacement has its own setting information. A step (S4) for determining whether or not it is registered; and (e) when it is determined that the device is not registered in the step (d), the second device Performs the steps (S5, S6) of acquiring the first nonvolatile recording medium power and registering it in the second non-volatile recording medium (22, 412) possessed by itself.
[0013] 本発明に係る装置の交換方法の第 2の態様は、第 1の態様に係る装置の交換方法 であって、前記システムは、前記第 1装置及び前記第 2装置と通信可能な第 3装置(3 )をさらに有しており、前記ステップ(a)にて、前記第 2装置が前記設定情報を前記第 1装置及び前記第 3装置に送信し、前記ステップ (b)にて、前記設定情報を受信した 前記第 1装置及び前記第 3装置は各自がそれぞれ有する前記第 1不揮発性記録媒 体及び第 3不揮発性記録媒体(34)に前記設定情報を記録し、前記ステップ (e)にて 、前記ステップ(d)で登録されていないと判断したときに、前記第 2装置は前記第 1不 揮発性記録媒体又は前記第 3不揮発性記録媒体に記録された前記設定情報を取 得して自身が有する第 2不揮発性記録媒体に登録する。 [0013] A second aspect of the apparatus replacement method according to the present invention is an apparatus replacement method according to the first aspect, in which the system communicates with the first apparatus and the second apparatus. 3 device (3), and in step (a), the second device sends the setting information to the first device. The first device and the third device that have transmitted to the first device and the third device and received the setting information in the step (b), respectively, the first nonvolatile recording medium and the third device respectively possessed by the first device and the third device. When the setting information is recorded on a non-volatile recording medium (34) and it is determined in step (e) that the setting information is not registered in step (d), the second device is configured to store the first non-volatile property. The setting information recorded on the recording medium or the third non-volatile recording medium is acquired and registered in the second non-volatile recording medium of the recording medium.
[0014] 本発明に係る装置の交換方法の第 3の態様は、第 1又は第 2の態様に係る装置の 交換方法であって、前記ステップ(a)にて、前記第 2装置は前記設定情報が変更さ れたときに、前記設定情報を送信する。  [0014] A third aspect of the apparatus replacement method according to the present invention is an apparatus replacement method according to the first or second aspect, wherein in the step (a), the second apparatus When the information is changed, the setting information is transmitted.
[0015] 本発明に係る装置の交換方法の第 4の態様は、第 1乃至第 3の何れか一つの態様 に係る装置の交換方法であって、(f)前記ステップ (d)の替わりに、作業員が前記第 2装置に対して設定情報を取得するトリガを与えるステップと、(g)前記ステップ (e)の 替わりに、前記トリガが入力された第 2装置は前記第 1不揮発性記録媒体又は前記 第 3不揮発性記録媒体に記録された前記設定情報を取得して自身が有する第 2不 揮発性記録媒体に登録するステップとを実行する。  [0015] A fourth aspect of the apparatus replacement method according to the present invention is an apparatus replacement method according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein (f) instead of step (d), A step in which an operator gives a trigger for acquiring setting information to the second device; and (g) instead of the step (e), the second device to which the trigger is inputted is the first nonvolatile recording. Acquiring the setting information recorded on the medium or the third non-volatile recording medium and registering the setting information on the second non-volatile recording medium included in the medium.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0016] 本発明に係る装置の交換方法の第 1の態様によれば、第 2装置の交換時に際して 作業者の負担を軽減できると共に、作業ミスによる不具合を解消することができる。  [0016] According to the first aspect of the apparatus replacement method of the present invention, it is possible to reduce the burden on the operator when replacing the second apparatus, and to eliminate problems caused by work mistakes.
[0017] 本発明に係る装置の交換方法の第 2の態様によれば、第 2装置の設定情報を第 1 装置及び第 3装置に退避させることができる。よって設定情報の保守性を向上できる  [0017] According to the second aspect of the apparatus replacement method of the present invention, the setting information of the second apparatus can be saved in the first apparatus and the third apparatus. Therefore, maintainability of setting information can be improved.
[0018] 本発明に係る装置の交換方法の第 3の態様によれば、第 2装置の交換時に際して 、設定情報の送信機能に不具合が生じていたとしても、少なくとも第 1装置には最新 の設定情報が記録されているので、作業員が設定情報を入力する必要がない。 [0018] According to the third aspect of the apparatus replacement method of the present invention, at least when the second apparatus is replaced, even if there is a malfunction in the setting information transmission function, Since the setting information is recorded, the operator does not need to input the setting information.
[0019] 本発明に係る装置の交換方法の第 4の態様によれば、第 2装置の交換時に際して 、作業員の負担を軽減できると共に、作業ミスを軽減することができる。  According to the fourth aspect of the apparatus replacement method of the present invention, when replacing the second apparatus, it is possible to reduce the burden on the worker and reduce work errors.
[0020] この発明の目的、特徴、局面、および利点は、以下の詳細な説明と添付図面とによ つて、より明白となる。 図面の簡単な説明 [0020] Objects, features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings. Brief Description of Drawings
[0021] [図 1]空気調和機の例を示す概略的な機能ブロック図である。  FIG. 1 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of an air conditioner.
[図 2]第 1の実施の形態に係る装置の交換方法を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an apparatus replacement method according to the first embodiment.
[図 3]空気調和機の例を示す概略的な機能ブロック図である。  FIG. 3 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of an air conditioner.
[図 4]冷凍装置の例を示す概略的な機能ブロック図である。  FIG. 4 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of a refrigeration apparatus.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0022] (第 1の実施の形態) [0022] (First embodiment)
本発明に係る第 1の実施の形態の装置の交換方法について説明する。一例として 空気調和機を例に挙げて説明する。図 1は空気調和機の一例を示す概略的な機能 ブロック図である。  An apparatus replacement method according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. As an example, an air conditioner will be described as an example. Fig. 1 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of an air conditioner.
[0023] 本空気調和機は、リモコン 1 (第 1装置に相当)と、室内機 2 (第 2装置に相当)と、図 示せぬ室外機とを備えて V、る。リモコン 1及び室内機 2とは有線又は無線により双方 向で通信を行うことができる。リモコン 1は通常運転時にユーザによって入力された運 転条件 (冷房、暖房運転等)を室内機 2に送信することで室内機 2の運転状態を変更 すること力 Sでさる。  [0023] This air conditioner includes a remote controller 1 (corresponding to the first device), an indoor unit 2 (corresponding to the second device), and an outdoor unit (not shown). Remote control 1 and indoor unit 2 can communicate in both directions by wire or wireless. The remote controller 1 uses the force S to change the operating state of the indoor unit 2 by transmitting the operating conditions (cooling, heating operation, etc.) input by the user during normal operation to the indoor unit 2.
[0024] リモコン 1は通信部 11と、不揮発性メモリ 12と、 CPU13と、入力部 14とを備えてい る。通信部 11は有線又は無線により室内機 2と相互に信号を送受信することができる  The remote controller 1 includes a communication unit 11, a nonvolatile memory 12, a CPU 13, and an input unit 14. The communication unit 11 can send and receive signals to and from the indoor unit 2 by wire or wireless.
[0025] 不揮発性メモリ 12は CPU13とデータ送受信が可能に接続されており、室内機 2か ら受信した、室内機 2の機能に関する設定情報が記録される。なお、設定情報につ いては後述する。 [0025] The nonvolatile memory 12 is connected to the CPU 13 so as to be able to transmit and receive data, and records setting information regarding the function of the indoor unit 2 received from the indoor unit 2. The setting information will be described later.
[0026] CPU13は設定格納部 13aと、設定送信部 13bとを備えている。設定格納部 13aは 通信部 11を介して受信した室内機 2の設定情報を不揮発性メモリ 12に格納する。  The CPU 13 includes a setting storage unit 13a and a setting transmission unit 13b. The setting storage unit 13 a stores the setting information of the indoor unit 2 received via the communication unit 11 in the nonvolatile memory 12.
[0027] 設定送信部 13bは通信部 11を介して室内機 2の設定情報の要求を送信し、また不 揮発性メモリ 12に記録された室内機 2の設定情報を、通信部 11を介して、室内機 2 に送信する。  [0027] The setting transmission unit 13b transmits a request for setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 11, and transmits the setting information of the indoor unit 2 recorded in the nonvolatile memory 12 via the communication unit 11. To indoor unit 2.
[0028] 入力部 14はユーザによって操作可能であり、リモコン 1が室内機 2に対して室内機 2の設定情報を要求するための要求ボタン等が割り当てられて!/、る。 [0029] 室内機 2は通信部 21と、 EEPROM (Electrically Erasable and Programmable ROM ) 22と、 CPU23とを備えている。なお、室内機 2はこれ以外にも冷房、暖房運転を行 うための機構 (ファン、膨張弁等)が設けられているが、本発明の本質ではないため 図 1にお!/、ては省略して!/、る。 The input unit 14 can be operated by the user, and the remote controller 1 is assigned a request button for requesting the setting information of the indoor unit 2 to the indoor unit 2! / [0029] The indoor unit 2 includes a communication unit 21, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable and Programmable ROM) 22, and a CPU 23. The indoor unit 2 is provided with other mechanisms for cooling and heating operations (fan, expansion valve, etc.), but this is not the essence of the present invention. Omit! /
[0030] 通信部 21は有線又は無線によりリモコン 1と相互に信号を送受信することができる。  [0030] The communication unit 21 can transmit and receive signals to and from the remote controller 1 by wire or wirelessly.
[0031] EEPROM22には、室内機 2の機能に関する設定情報が登録されている。室内機  In the EEPROM 22, setting information related to the function of the indoor unit 2 is registered. Indoor unit
2の機能に関する設定情報とは、室内機 2に固有の機能の ON/OFF設定や当該 機能に関する範囲設定等である。  The setting information related to function 2 includes ON / OFF setting of functions unique to indoor unit 2 and range setting related to the function.
[0032] 例えば室内機 2が、室内空気を吸入するための吸入口に設けられたフィルタの取り 替え時期を示すフィルタサインを表示する機能を有して!/、る場合がある。このような室 内機 2には、当該フィルタの種類や使用環境に応じて、フィルタサインを表示する表 示間隔時間が設定されてレ、る。このフィルタサイン表示機能を動作させるかどうかの ON/OFF設定や、表示間隔時間が設定情報として EEPROM22に格納される。こ のような設定情報は据え付け時に作業員によって現地で設定される。  [0032] For example, the indoor unit 2 may have a function of displaying a filter sign indicating a replacement time of a filter provided at an inlet for sucking indoor air. In such an indoor unit 2, the display interval time for displaying the filter sign is set according to the type of filter and the usage environment. The ON / OFF setting whether to operate the filter sign display function and the display interval time are stored in the EEPROM 22 as setting information. Such setting information is set on site by workers during installation.
[0033] CPU23は、 EEPROM22に登録された設定情報に基づいて、室内機 2に設けら れた機構 (ファン、膨張弁等)を制御する。例えば、フィルタサイン表示機能が ONし ていれば、フィルタ交換後の累積運転時間が表示間隔時間を超えたときに、 CPU2 3は図示せぬ表示ランプを点灯させる。  The CPU 23 controls a mechanism (fan, expansion valve, etc.) provided in the indoor unit 2 based on the setting information registered in the EEPROM 22. For example, if the filter sign display function is ON, the CPU 23 turns on a display lamp (not shown) when the accumulated operation time after filter replacement exceeds the display interval time.
[0034] また、 CPU23は、設定送信部 23aと、設定登録部 23bとを備えている。設定送信部  In addition, the CPU 23 includes a setting transmission unit 23a and a setting registration unit 23b. Setting transmitter
23aは、通信部 21を介してリモコン 1から設定情報の要求を受け取ると、 EEPROM2 2に登録された設定情報を取り出し、通信部 21を介して設定情報をリモコン 1に送信 する。  When the request for setting information is received from the remote controller 1 via the communication unit 21, 23 a extracts the setting information registered in the EEPROM 22, and transmits the setting information to the remote control 1 via the communication unit 21.
[0035] 設定登録部 23bは、通信部 21を介してリモコン 1から受信した室内機 2の設定情報 を EEPROM22に登録する。  The setting registration unit 23 b registers the setting information of the indoor unit 2 received from the remote controller 1 via the communication unit 21 in the EEPROM 22.
[0036] なお、 CPU23及び EEPROM22は同一の基板(制御基板)上に設けられており、 当該制御基板のみを交換することが可能な構成となっている。 Note that the CPU 23 and the EEPROM 22 are provided on the same board (control board), and only the control board can be replaced.
[0037] 次に、例えば室内機 2に故障が生じた場合など、室内機 2を交換する際の空気調 和機の動作について説明する。なお、室内機の交換は、少なくとも上述した構成を備 える室内機であれば上位機種への交換であってもよい。また、室内機 2の全部を交 換する必要はなぐ少なくとも EEPROM22を含む制御基板を交換する場合であれ ばよい。但し、以下の説明では室内機 2を同型の室内機 2に交換するものとして述べ る。図 2は、室内機 2の交換方法を示すフローチャートである。 [0037] Next, the operation of the air conditioner when the indoor unit 2 is replaced, for example, when a failure occurs in the indoor unit 2, will be described. The indoor unit must be replaced with at least the above-described configuration. If it is an indoor unit, it may be replaced with a higher model. Further, it is not necessary to replace the entire indoor unit 2 as long as the control board including at least the EEPROM 22 is replaced. However, in the following description, the indoor unit 2 is described as being replaced with the same type of indoor unit 2. FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a method for replacing the indoor unit 2.
[0038] まず、ステップ S1にて、作業員は入力部 14に割り当てられた室内機 2の設定情報 を要求する要求ボタンを押下する。要求ボタンが押下されると、設定送信部 13bは通 信部 11を介して室内機 2の設定情報の要求を室内機 2に送信する。通信部 21を介 して当該要求を受け取った設定送信部 23aは EEPROM22に登録された設定情報 を取得してリモコン 1に送信する。  [0038] First, in step S1, the worker presses a request button for requesting setting information of the indoor unit 2 assigned to the input unit 14. When the request button is pressed, the setting transmission unit 13b transmits a request for setting information of the indoor unit 2 to the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 11. The setting transmission unit 23 a that has received the request via the communication unit 21 acquires the setting information registered in the EEPROM 22 and transmits it to the remote controller 1.
[0039] 次に、ステップ S2にて、通信部 21を介して設定情報を受信した設定格納部 13aは 当該設定情報を不揮発性メモリ 12に記録する。  [0039] Next, in step S2, the setting storage unit 13a that has received the setting information via the communication unit 21 records the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 12.
[0040] 次に、ステップ S3にて、作業員は室内機 2への電源供給を遮断して室内機 2を交 換する。そして交換後に室内機 2へ電源を投入する。このとき、例えばリモコン 1が有 線で接続され室内機 2からの電源供給を受けていた場合であると、リモコン 1への電 源供給が遮断される。また、リモコン 1が電池により電源供給を受けていた場合でも電 池切れによって電源供給が遮断される可能性がある。しかし、リモコン 1への電源供 給が遮断された場合であっても、不揮発性メモリ 12に記録された室内機 2の設定情 報は消去されない。  [0040] Next, in step S3, the worker cuts off the power supply to the indoor unit 2 and replaces the indoor unit 2. Then, the power is turned on to the indoor unit 2 after replacement. At this time, for example, when the remote controller 1 is connected by a wired line and receives power supply from the indoor unit 2, the power supply to the remote control 1 is cut off. In addition, even if the remote control 1 is powered by a battery, the power supply may be cut off due to the battery running out. However, even when the power supply to the remote controller 1 is cut off, the setting information of the indoor unit 2 recorded in the nonvolatile memory 12 is not erased.
[0041] 次に、ステップ S4にて、室内機 2に電源が投入されると、室内機 2は自身に設定情 報が登録されているかどうかを判断する。具体的に、 CPU23は EEPROM22を参照 して設定情報が登録されているかどうかを確認する。  [0041] Next, in step S4, when the indoor unit 2 is powered on, the indoor unit 2 determines whether or not the setting information is registered in itself. Specifically, the CPU 23 refers to the EEPROM 22 and confirms whether the setting information is registered.
[0042] 通常、交換後の新たな室内機 2 (EEPROM22)には設定情報が登録されて!/、な!/、 ので、 CPU23は登録されていないと判断してステップ S5を実行する。ステップ S5で は、設定送信部 23aは通信部 21を介してリモコン 1に設定情報を要求する。通信部 1 1を介して当該要求を受け取った設定送信部 13bは不揮発性メモリ 12に記録された 室内機 2の設定情報を室内機 2に送信する。なお、交換後の新たな室内機 2 (EEPR OM22)に既に設定情報が登録されているときは、ステップ S4で、登録されていると 判断され、動作を終了する。 [0043] 次に、ステップ S6にて、通信部 21を介して室内機 2の設定情報を受信した設定登 録部 23bは当該設定情報を EEPROM22に登録する。なお、ステップ S5, S6の動 作を言い換えると、室内機 2は不揮発性メモリ 12から自身の設定情報を取得して EE PROM22に登録して!/、る。 [0042] Normally, since the setting information is registered in the new indoor unit 2 (EEPROM 22) after replacement! /, !!, it is determined that the CPU 23 is not registered, and Step S5 is executed. In step S5, the setting transmission unit 23a requests the remote controller 1 for setting information via the communication unit 21. The setting transmission unit 13b that has received the request via the communication unit 11 transmits the setting information of the indoor unit 2 recorded in the nonvolatile memory 12 to the indoor unit 2. If setting information has already been registered in the new indoor unit 2 (EEPR OM22) after replacement, it is determined in step S4 that the setting information has been registered, and the operation is terminated. [0043] Next, in step S6, the setting registration unit 23b that has received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 21 registers the setting information in the EEPROM 22. In other words, in other words, the operations of steps S5 and S6, indoor unit 2 acquires its own setting information from nonvolatile memory 12 and registers it in EE PROM 22! /.
[0044] 以上のように、室内機 2の交換時に際して、簡単な操作で室内機 2に設定情報を登 録すること力 Sできる。従って、作業員の負担を軽減でき、また作業ミスによる不具合を 軽減すること力 Sでさる。  [0044] As described above, when replacing the indoor unit 2, it is possible to register the setting information in the indoor unit 2 with a simple operation. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the burden on the workers and reduce the troubles caused by work mistakes with the power S.
[0045] なお、本実施の形態では、ステップ S1における作業員の操作により室内機 2の設 定情報をリモコン 1の不揮発性メモリ 12に格納している。このとき、室内機 2の故障箇 所が例えば設定送信部 23aであった場合は、ステップ S 1にて室内機 2の設定情報を リモコン 1に送信することができない。このような不具合を解消するために、設定送信 部 23aは定期的に、又は室内機 2の設定情報の変更の度に、当該設定情報をリモコ ン 1に送信しても良い。  In the present embodiment, the setting information of the indoor unit 2 is stored in the nonvolatile memory 12 of the remote controller 1 by the operation of the worker in step S1. At this time, if the failure location of the indoor unit 2 is, for example, the setting transmission unit 23a, the setting information of the indoor unit 2 cannot be transmitted to the remote controller 1 in step S1. In order to solve such a problem, the setting transmission unit 23a may transmit the setting information to the remote controller 1 periodically or whenever the setting information of the indoor unit 2 is changed.
[0046] この場合であれば、リモコン 1の不揮発性メモリ 12には室内機 2の最新の設定情報 が格納される。従って、設定送信部 23aに故障が生じていても、ステップ S3以降のェ 程を実行することで室内機 2に設定情報を登録することができる。さらに、作業員は室 内機 2の交換時に際して設定情報に関する操作を何ら行う必要がないので、作業員 の負担をさらに低減するとともに、設定情報の入力に関する作業ミスを解消すること ができる。  In this case, the latest setting information of the indoor unit 2 is stored in the nonvolatile memory 12 of the remote controller 1. Accordingly, even if a failure occurs in the setting transmission unit 23a, the setting information can be registered in the indoor unit 2 by executing the steps after step S3. Furthermore, since the worker does not need to perform any operation related to the setting information when replacing the indoor unit 2, the burden on the worker can be further reduced and an operation error related to the input of the setting information can be eliminated.
[0047] なお、ステップ S4にて、室内機 2は自身に設定情報が登録されているかどうかを判 断しているが必ずしもこれに限らず、例えば作業員力 Sリモコン 1の入力部 14を操作し て、室内機 2に対して設定情報を取得するトリガを与えてもよい。具体的に、入力部 1 4の操作を受けて設定送信部 13bが室内機 2に対して、設定情報を取得 (ステップ S 5の動作を開始)するトリガを送信してもよレ、。  [0047] In step S4, the indoor unit 2 determines whether or not the setting information is registered in itself. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the operator force S operates the input unit 14 of the remote controller 1. Then, a trigger for acquiring setting information may be given to the indoor unit 2. Specifically, in response to the operation of the input unit 14, the setting transmission unit 13 b may transmit a trigger for acquiring setting information (starting the operation of step S 5) to the indoor unit 2.
[0048] この場合であっても、作業員は室内機 2を交換した後に簡単な操作で室内機 2に設 定情報を登録することができる。よって、作業員の負担を軽減できるとともに、作業ミ スによる不具合を軽減できる。  [0048] Even in this case, the worker can register the setting information in the indoor unit 2 with a simple operation after replacing the indoor unit 2. Therefore, the burden on the worker can be reduced and the trouble caused by the work mistake can be reduced.
[0049] (第 2の実施の形態) 本発明に係る第 2の実施の形態の装置の交換方法につ V、て説明する。一例として 空気調和機を例に挙げて説明する。図 3は空気調和機の一例を示す概略的な機能 ブロック図である。本空気調和機は、リモコン 1と、室内機 2と、室外機 3 (第 3装置に 相当)とを備えている。なお、同一符号は同一又は相当部分を示し、重畳する説明は 省略する。 [0049] (Second embodiment) A device replacement method V according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. As an example, an air conditioner will be described as an example. Fig. 3 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of an air conditioner. The air conditioner includes a remote controller 1, an indoor unit 2, and an outdoor unit 3 (corresponding to a third device). In addition, the same code | symbol shows the same or an equivalent part, and the overlapping description is abbreviate | omitted.
[0050] 室内機 2は、第 1の実施の形態と比較して、不揮発性メモリ 24をさらに備えている。  [0050] The indoor unit 2 further includes a nonvolatile memory 24 as compared to the first embodiment.
不揮発性メモリ 24には、後述するように、リモコン 1の機能に関する設定情報及び室 外機 3の機能に関する設定情報が格納される。なお、 EEPROM22と不揮発性メモリ 24は別個の記録媒体としているがこれに限らず、同一の不揮発性記録媒体であって もよい。また、 CPU23、 EEPROM22、不揮発性メモリ 24は同一の基板(制御基板) 上に設けられており、当該制御基板のみを交換することが可能な構成となっている。  As described later, the nonvolatile memory 24 stores setting information regarding the function of the remote controller 1 and setting information regarding the function of the outdoor unit 3. Note that the EEPROM 22 and the nonvolatile memory 24 are separate recording media, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the same nonvolatile recording media may be used. Further, the CPU 23, the EEPROM 22, and the nonvolatile memory 24 are provided on the same board (control board), and only the control board can be exchanged.
[0051] 室外機 3は通信部 31と、 EEPROM32と、 CPU33と、不揮発性メモリ 34とを備えて いる。なお、室外機 3は冷房、暖房運転を行うための機構 (例えば圧縮機、ファン等) を備えているが、本発明の本質ではないため図 3においては省略して示している。ま た、 EEPROM32と不揮発性メモリ 34は別個の記録媒体としているがこれに限らず、 同一の不揮発性記録媒体であってもよい。  [0051] The outdoor unit 3 includes a communication unit 31, an EEPROM 32, a CPU 33, and a nonvolatile memory 34. The outdoor unit 3 includes a mechanism (for example, a compressor, a fan, etc.) for performing cooling and heating operations, but is omitted in FIG. 3 because it is not the essence of the present invention. Further, the EEPROM 32 and the nonvolatile memory 34 are separate recording media, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the same nonvolatile recording media may be used.
[0052] 通信部 31はリモコン 1及び室内機 2と相互に信号を送受信することができる。  The communication unit 31 can transmit and receive signals to and from the remote controller 1 and the indoor unit 2.
[0053] EEPROM32には、室外機 3の機能に関する設定情報が登録されている。例えば 、室外機 3が夜間に圧縮機(図示せず)を低騒音で運転する機能を有して V、る場合 では、室外機 3には低騒音で運転するときの指定時間と低騒音レベルの範囲が設定 されている。このような設定情報は空気調和機の据え付け時に作業員によって現地 で設定される。  In the EEPROM 32, setting information related to the function of the outdoor unit 3 is registered. For example, when the outdoor unit 3 has a function of operating a compressor (not shown) with low noise at night, the outdoor unit 3 has a specified time and low noise level when operating with low noise. The range is set. Such setting information is set on site by the workers when the air conditioner is installed.
[0054] CPU33は、 EEPROM32に登録された設定情報に基づいて、室外機 3に設けら れた機構 (例えば図示せぬ圧縮機、ファン等)を制御する。例えば、夜間に低騒音で 運転する機能に関する設定情報 (指定時間や低騒音のレベル)に基づ V、て圧縮機を 制御する。また、 CPU33は、設定送信部 33aと、設定登録部 33bとを備えている。な お、 CPU33、 EEPROM32、不揮発性メモリ 34は同一の基板(制御基板)上に設け られており、当該制御基板のみを交換することが可能な構成となっている。 [0055] 設定送信部 33aは、通信部 31を介してリモコン 1から設定情報の要求を受けとると 、 EEPROM32に登録された室外機 3の設定情報を取り出し、通信部 31を介してリ モコン 1や室内機 2に送信することができる。室外機 3の設定情報を受け取った設定 格納部 13aや設定登録部 23bは、当該設定情報をそれぞれ不揮発性メモリ 12及び 不揮発性メモリ 24に格納する。 The CPU 33 controls a mechanism (for example, a compressor, a fan, etc., not shown) provided in the outdoor unit 3 based on the setting information registered in the EEPROM 32. For example, the compressor is controlled based on the setting information (designated time and low noise level) regarding the function to operate at low noise at night. In addition, the CPU 33 includes a setting transmission unit 33a and a setting registration unit 33b. The CPU 33, EEPROM 32, and nonvolatile memory 34 are provided on the same board (control board), and only the control board can be replaced. [0055] When the setting transmission unit 33a receives a request for setting information from the remote controller 1 via the communication unit 31, the setting transmission unit 33a extracts the setting information of the outdoor unit 3 registered in the EEPROM 32, and the remote control 1 or Can be sent to indoor unit 2. The setting storage unit 13a and the setting registration unit 23b that have received the setting information of the outdoor unit 3 store the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 12 and the nonvolatile memory 24, respectively.
[0056] 同様に、室内機 2の設定送信部 23aは、通信部 21を介してリモコン 1から設定情報 の要求を受けとると、 EEPROM22に登録された室内機 2の設定情報を取り出し、通 信部 21を介してリモコン 1や室外機 3に送信することができる。室内機 2の設定情報 を受け取った設定格納部 13a及び設定登録部 33bは、当該設定情報をそれぞれ不 揮発性メモ y 12及び不揮発性メモ y 34に格納する。  Similarly, when the setting transmission unit 23a of the indoor unit 2 receives a setting information request from the remote controller 1 via the communication unit 21, the setting transmission unit 23a of the indoor unit 2 extracts the setting information of the indoor unit 2 registered in the EEPROM 22 and transmits the setting information. It can be sent to remote control 1 or outdoor unit 3 via 21. The setting storage unit 13a and the setting registration unit 33b that have received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 store the setting information in the nonvolatile memo y12 and the nonvolatile memo y34, respectively.
[0057] 同様に設定送信部 13bは、入力部 14からの送信要求を受けて、通信部 11を介し て、リモコン 1の設定情報を室内機 2や室外機 3に送信することができる。リモコン 1の 設定情報を受け取った設定登録部 23b及び設定登録部 33bは、当該設定情報をそ れぞれ不揮発性メモ y 24及び不揮発性メモ y 34に格納する。  Similarly, the setting transmission unit 13b can transmit the setting information of the remote controller 1 to the indoor unit 2 or the outdoor unit 3 via the communication unit 11 in response to a transmission request from the input unit 14. The setting registration unit 23b and the setting registration unit 33b that have received the setting information of the remote controller 1 store the setting information in the nonvolatile memo y 24 and the nonvolatile memo y 34, respectively.
[0058] 次に、例えば室内機 2を交換する際の空気調和機の動作について説明する。なお 、第 1の実施の形態と同様に、以下では同型の室内機 2に交換する場合について説 明する。  Next, for example, the operation of the air conditioner when replacing the indoor unit 2 will be described. Similar to the first embodiment, a case where the indoor unit 2 is replaced with the same type will be described below.
[0059] まず、作業員は入力部 14を操作して、室内機 2の設定情報をリモコン 1及び室外機 3に送信して、リモコン 1及び室外機 3に格納する。具体的に、設定送信部 13bは入 力部 14の操作を受けると、通信部 11を介して室内機 2に対して室内機 2の設定情報 をリモコン 1及び室外機 3に送信するよう要求する。  First, the operator operates the input unit 14 to transmit the setting information of the indoor unit 2 to the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3 and store it in the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3. Specifically, when receiving the operation of the input unit 14, the setting transmission unit 13b requests the indoor unit 2 to transmit the setting information of the indoor unit 2 to the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3 through the communication unit 11. .
[0060] 通信部 21を介して要求を受け取った設定送信部 23aは、 EEPROM22に登録さ れた室内機 2の設定情報をリモコン 1及び室外機 3に送信する。通信部 11を介して室 内機 2の設定情報を受け取った設定格納部 13aは当該設定情報を不揮発性メモリ 1 2に格納する。通信部 31を介して室内機 2の設定情報を受け取った設定登録部 33b は当該設定情報を不揮発性メモリ 34に格納する。  The setting transmission unit 23 a that has received the request via the communication unit 21 transmits the setting information of the indoor unit 2 registered in the EEPROM 22 to the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3. The setting storage unit 13 a that has received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 11 stores the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 12. The setting registration unit 33b that has received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 31 stores the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 34.
[0061] ここで、例えばリモコン 1の不揮発性メモリ 12が故障していた場合は、室内機 2の設 定情報を不揮発性メモリ 12に格納できないが、その場合であっても不揮発性メモリ 3 4に格糸内すること力 Sできる。 [0061] Here, for example, when the nonvolatile memory 12 of the remote controller 1 has failed, the setting information of the indoor unit 2 cannot be stored in the nonvolatile memory 12, but even in that case, the nonvolatile memory 3 The ability to squeeze into 4
[0062] 次に、作業員は室内機 2 の電源供給を遮断して室内機 2を交換する。そして、交 換後に室内機 2^電源を投入する。電源が投入されると、室内機 2は自身に設定情 報が登録されているかどうかを判断する。具体的に、 CPU23は EEPROM22を参照 して設定情報が登録されているかどうかを確認する。  Next, the worker cuts off the power supply to the indoor unit 2 and replaces the indoor unit 2. Then, after replacement, turn on the indoor unit 2 ^. When the power is turned on, indoor unit 2 determines whether the setting information is registered in itself. Specifically, the CPU 23 refers to the EEPROM 22 and confirms whether the setting information is registered.
[0063] 通常、交換後の室内機 2には設定情報が登録されていないので、 CPU23は設定 情報が登録されていないと判断する。すると、通信部 21を介して、設定送信部 23aは 例えばまずリモコン 1に対して室内機 2の設定情報を送信するよう要求する。  [0063] Normally, since the setting information is not registered in the indoor unit 2 after replacement, the CPU 23 determines that the setting information is not registered. Then, for example, the setting transmission unit 23a requests the remote controller 1 to transmit the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 21.
[0064] 通信部 11を介して当該要求を受信した設定送信部 13bは、不揮発性メモリ 12に記 録された室内機 2の設定情報を取り出して室内機 2に送信する。通信部 21を介して 室内機 2の設定情報を受信した設定登録部 23bは、当該設定情報を EEPROM22 に登録する。  The setting transmission unit 13 b that has received the request via the communication unit 11 extracts the setting information of the indoor unit 2 recorded in the nonvolatile memory 12 and transmits it to the indoor unit 2. The setting registration unit 23b that has received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 21 registers the setting information in the EEPROM 22.
[0065] ここで、例えばリモコン 1の不揮発性メモリ 12が故障していた場合は、室内機 2は設 定情報を取得できない。そこで、設定送信部 23aは所定の期間を超えてリモコン 1か ら室内機 2の設定情報を受信しないときに、通信部 21を介して室外機 3に対して室内 機 2の設定情報を送信するよう要求する。  Here, for example, when the nonvolatile memory 12 of the remote controller 1 is out of order, the indoor unit 2 cannot acquire the setting information. Therefore, the setting transmission unit 23a transmits the setting information of the indoor unit 2 to the outdoor unit 3 via the communication unit 21 when the setting information of the indoor unit 2 is not received from the remote controller 1 for a predetermined period of time. Request that.
[0066] 通信部 31を介して当該要求を受信した設定送信部 33aは、不揮発性メモリ 34に記 録された室内機 2の設定情報を取り出して室内機 2に送信する。通信部 21を介して 室内機 2の設定情報を受信した設定登録部 23bは、当該設定情報を EEPROM22 に登録する。  The setting transmission unit 33 a that has received the request via the communication unit 31 extracts the setting information of the indoor unit 2 recorded in the nonvolatile memory 34 and transmits it to the indoor unit 2. The setting registration unit 23b that has received the setting information of the indoor unit 2 via the communication unit 21 registers the setting information in the EEPROM 22.
[0067] 以上のように、室内機 2の交換時に際して例えばリモコン 1の不揮発性メモリ 12が故 障していたとしても、室外機 3の不揮発性メモリ 34から設定情報を取得して EEPRO M22に登録すること力 Sできる。よって、簡単な操作で設定情報を登録できる。同様に 室外機 3の不揮発性メモリ 34が故障して!/、た場合であっても、簡単な操作で設定情 報を登録できる。言い換えると、室内機 2の設定情報の保守性を向上することができ  [0067] As described above, even when the nonvolatile memory 12 of the remote controller 1 fails when the indoor unit 2 is replaced, for example, the setting information is acquired from the nonvolatile memory 34 of the outdoor unit 3 and stored in the EEPRO M22. You can power S to register. Therefore, the setting information can be registered with a simple operation. Similarly, even if the non-volatile memory 34 of the outdoor unit 3 breaks down! /, The setting information can be registered with a simple operation. In other words, the maintainability of the setting information of indoor unit 2 can be improved.
[0068] なお、リモコン 1又は室外機 3を交換する場合であっても同様の操作により、簡単に 設定情報を登録することができる。 [0069] 例えば、リモコン 1を交換する場合、作業員はリモコン 1の入力部 14を操作して、リ モコン 1の設定情報を室内機 2の不揮発性メモリ 24及び室外機 3の不揮発性メモリ 3 4に格納する。そして、リモコン 1の電源供給を遮断して交換した後、交換後の新たな リモコン 1に電源を投入する。 [0068] Even when the remote controller 1 or the outdoor unit 3 is replaced, the setting information can be easily registered by the same operation. [0069] For example, when exchanging the remote controller 1, the operator operates the input unit 14 of the remote controller 1, and the setting information of the remote control 1 is transmitted to the nonvolatile memory 24 of the indoor unit 2 and the nonvolatile memory 3 of the outdoor unit 3. Store in 4. After the power supply of the remote control 1 is cut off and replaced, the new remote control 1 after the replacement is turned on.
[0070] すると、リモコン 1は自身に設定情報が登録されているかどうかを判断し、登録され ていない場合に、例えばまず室内機 2に対してリモコン 1の設定情報を送信するよう 要求する。室内機 2から当該設定情報を受信したリモコン 1は自身に登録する。所定 の期間を超えて室内機 2から当該設定情報を受信しない場合は、室外機 3に対してリ モコン 1の設定情報を送信するように要求し、室外機 3から当該設定情報を受信した リモコン 1は自身に登録する。  [0070] Then, the remote controller 1 determines whether or not the setting information is registered in itself, and if not registered, for example, first requests the indoor unit 2 to transmit the setting information of the remote controller 1. The remote controller 1 that has received the setting information from the indoor unit 2 registers with itself. If the setting information is not received from the indoor unit 2 for a predetermined period of time, the remote controller 1 is requested to transmit the setting information of the remote control 1 to the outdoor unit 3 and the setting information is received from the outdoor unit 3. 1 registers with itself.
[0071] また、室外機 3を交換する場合、作業員はリモコン 1の入力部 14を操作して、室外 機 3の設定情報をリモコン 1の不揮発性メモリ 12及び室内機 2の不揮発性メモリ 24に 格納する。そして室外機 3 の電源供給を遮断して交換した後、室外機 3 電源を 投入する。  [0071] When the outdoor unit 3 is replaced, the operator operates the input unit 14 of the remote controller 1, and the setting information of the outdoor unit 3 is stored in the nonvolatile memory 12 of the remote controller 1 and the nonvolatile memory 24 of the indoor unit 2. Store in. Then, after switching off the power supply of the outdoor unit 3, the outdoor unit 3 is turned on.
[0072] すると、室外機 3は自身に設定情報が登録されて!/、るかどうかを判断し、登録され てレ、な!/、場合に、例えばまずリモコン 1に対して室外機 3の設定情報を送信するよう 要求する。リモコン 1から当該設定情報を受信した室外機 3は自身に登録する。所定 の期間を超えてリモコン 1から当該設定情報を受信しない場合は、室内機 2に対して 室外機 3の設定情報を送信するように要求し、室内機 2から当該設定情報を受信した 室外機 3は自身に登録する。  [0072] Then, the outdoor unit 3 determines whether or not the setting information is registered in itself! /, And if it is registered, for example, first of all, for example, the outdoor unit 3 with respect to the remote controller 1 Request to send configuration information. The outdoor unit 3 that has received the setting information from the remote controller 1 registers with itself. If the setting information is not received from the remote control 1 for a predetermined period of time, the indoor unit 2 is requested to transmit the setting information of the outdoor unit 3, and the outdoor unit that has received the setting information from the indoor unit 2 3 registers to itself.
[0073] 以上のようにリモコン 1、室内機 2、室外機 3のいずれかを交換する場合であっても、 残りの一つが備える不揮発性メモリが故障していたとしても、作業員は簡単な操作に より設定情報を登録することができる。  [0073] As described above, even when one of the remote controller 1, the indoor unit 2, and the outdoor unit 3 is replaced, even if the nonvolatile memory included in the remaining one is broken, the worker can easily Setting information can be registered by operation.
[0074] なお、設定送信部 13b, 23a, 33aは一定期間毎に又は自身の設定情報が変更さ れる度に、当該設定情報を送信しても良い。具体的に、例えば設定送信部 23aは、 一定期間毎に又は室内機 2の設定情報が変更される度に、 EEPROM22から室内 機 2の設定情報を取り出してリモコン 1及び室外機 3の両方に送信する。設定送信部 13b, 23aについても同様である。 [0075] この場合であれば、リモコン 1、室内機 2、室外機 3がそれぞれの設定情報を互いに 記録しあうので、各設定情報の保守性を向上することができるうえ、各不揮発性メモリ にはそれぞれ最新の設定情報を格納することができる。よって、例えば室内機 2を交 換する際に室内機 2の設定送信機能が故障していたとしても、既にリモコン 1、室外 機 3には室内機 2の最新の設定情報が格納されて V、るので、簡単な操作で設定情報 を登録すること力 Sできる。また、交換時に際して作業員は何ら設定情報の操作を行う 必要がないので、作業員の負担を更に軽減でき、作業ミスによる不具合を解消するこ と力 Sできる。 [0074] Note that the setting transmitters 13b, 23a, 33a may transmit the setting information at regular intervals or whenever its own setting information is changed. Specifically, for example, the setting transmission unit 23a takes out the setting information of the indoor unit 2 from the EEPROM 22 every certain period or whenever the setting information of the indoor unit 2 is changed, and transmits it to both the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3. To do. The same applies to the setting transmission units 13b and 23a. [0075] In this case, since the remote controller 1, the indoor unit 2, and the outdoor unit 3 record the setting information with each other, the maintainability of each setting information can be improved, and each nonvolatile memory is stored in each nonvolatile memory. Each can store the latest setting information. Therefore, for example, even when the setting transmission function of the indoor unit 2 is broken when the indoor unit 2 is replaced, the latest setting information of the indoor unit 2 is already stored in the remote controller 1 and the outdoor unit 3, and V, Therefore, it is possible to register setting information with a simple operation. In addition, since there is no need for the operator to perform any setting information operations at the time of replacement, the burden on the worker can be further reduced, and the problem caused by a work mistake can be eliminated.
[0076] また、リモコン 1、室内機 2、室外機 3の各々の交換時に際して、交換後の新たな装 置(リモコン 1、室内機 2、室外機 3)が自身に設定情報が登録されているかどうかを判 断していたがこれに限らない。第 1の実施の形態と同様に、例えば室内機 2の交換後 に作業員が入力部 14を操作して、リモコン 1又は室外機 3から室内機 2の設定情報を 取得してもよい。  [0076] When each of the remote controller 1, the indoor unit 2, and the outdoor unit 3 is replaced, the new devices after the replacement (remote controller 1, indoor unit 2, outdoor unit 3) have their setting information registered in themselves. However, this is not a limitation. Similarly to the first embodiment, for example, after replacement of the indoor unit 2, an operator may operate the input unit 14 to acquire setting information of the indoor unit 2 from the remote controller 1 or the outdoor unit 3.
[0077] (第 3の実施の形態)  [0077] (Third embodiment)
本発明に係る第 3の実施の形態の装置の交換方法につ V、て説明する。一例として 冷凍装置を例に挙げて説明する。図 4は海上コンテナ用の冷凍装置の一例を示す 概略的な機能ブロック図である。冷凍装置 4は、コントローラ 41 (第 2装置に相当)と、 表示装置 42 (第 1装置に相当)とを備えている。なお、冷凍装置 4は、不図示のコンテ ナ庫内を冷却する冷却機構 (例えば、圧縮機、ファン、熱交換器等)を備えているが 、本発明の本質とは異なるため図示を省略している。  A device replacement method V according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described. As an example, a refrigeration apparatus will be described as an example. Fig. 4 is a schematic functional block diagram showing an example of a refrigeration system for marine containers. The refrigeration apparatus 4 includes a controller 41 (corresponding to the second device) and a display device 42 (corresponding to the first device). The refrigeration apparatus 4 includes a cooling mechanism (for example, a compressor, a fan, a heat exchanger, etc.) that cools the interior of the container cabinet (not shown). ing.
[0078] 表示装置 42は、通信部 421と、不揮発性メモリ 422と、設定格納部 423aと、設定 送信部 423bと、セグメント表示部 424と、入力部 425とを備えている。  The display device 42 includes a communication unit 421, a nonvolatile memory 422, a setting storage unit 423a, a setting transmission unit 423b, a segment display unit 424, and an input unit 425.
[0079] コントローラ 41は、通信き と、不揮発十生メモリ 412と、 CPU413とを備えている。  The controller 41 includes a communication, a nonvolatile resident memory 412, and a CPU 413.
[0080] 通信部 411は表示装置 42と通信することができ、通信部 421はコントローラ 41と通 信すること力 Sでさる。  [0080] The communication unit 411 can communicate with the display device 42, and the communication unit 421 uses the force S to communicate with the controller 41.
[0081] 入力部 425は、例えばユーザがコンテナ庫内の庫内設定温度を入力するボタンが 割り当てられている。  [0081] For example, the input unit 425 is assigned with a button for the user to input the set temperature in the container store.
[0082] セグメント表示部 424には、コンテナ庫内の現在温度及び庫内設定温度をそれぞ れ表示するセグメント表示機構を有して 、る。 [0082] The segment display unit 424 shows the current temperature in the container box and the set temperature in the container box. It has a segment display mechanism.
[0083] CPU413は、入力部 425から受け取った庫内設定温度に基づいて冷却機構を制 御したり、図示せぬ温度センサから検出されたコンテナ庫内の現在温度及び庫内設 定温度を表示装置 42に送信して、セグメント表示部 424に表示させることができる。  [0083] CPU 413 controls the cooling mechanism based on the set temperature in the cabinet received from input unit 425, and displays the current temperature in the container cabinet and the set temperature in the cabinet detected from a temperature sensor (not shown). The data can be transmitted to the device 42 and displayed on the segment display unit 424.
[0084] 不揮発性メモリ 412は、 CPU413とデータが送受信可能に接続されている。不揮 発性メモリ 412には、冷凍装置 4の機能に関する設定情報が登録される。冷凍装置 4 の機能に関する設定情報とは、冷凍装置 4の機能の ON/OFF設定や当該機能に 関する範囲設定などである。例えば冷凍装置には冷却能力の低下を防ぐ自動霜取り 機能を有している場合がある。そして、海上コンテナに搭載される荷物(例えば、鳥獣 肉、魚介類、野菜等)に応じて、自動霜取り機能の ON/OFF設定や自動霜取りを 行う条件が設定される。このような設定情報は、少なくともコンテナ輸送前に作業員が 入力して設定される。  The nonvolatile memory 412 is connected to the CPU 413 so that data can be transmitted and received. In the nonvolatile memory 412, setting information related to the function of the refrigeration apparatus 4 is registered. The setting information related to the function of the refrigeration apparatus 4 includes ON / OFF setting of the function of the refrigeration apparatus 4 and range setting related to the function. For example, a refrigeration system may have an automatic defrosting function that prevents a decrease in cooling capacity. Then, the automatic defrosting function ON / OFF setting and conditions for automatic defrosting are set according to the cargo (for example, animal meat, seafood, vegetables, etc.) loaded in the sea container. Such setting information is input and set by workers at least before container transportation.
[0085] そして、 CPU413は、不揮発性メモリ 412に格納された設定情報に基づいて、冷凍 装置 4に設けられた冷却機構を制御することができる。例えば、 自動霜取り機能が O Nして!/、れば、設定された条件を満たしたとき(例えば運転時間が所定の期間を超え たとき)に、霜取り動作を実行するように冷凍装置 4を制御する。  Then, the CPU 413 can control the cooling mechanism provided in the refrigeration apparatus 4 based on the setting information stored in the nonvolatile memory 412. For example, if the automatic defrosting function is turned ON! /, The refrigeration unit 4 is controlled to execute the defrosting operation when the set condition is satisfied (for example, when the operation time exceeds a predetermined period). To do.
[0086] また、 CPU413は、設定送信部 413aと、設定登録部 413bとを備えている。設定送 信部 413aは、不揮発性メモリ 412に格納された設定情報が初めて設定されたとき及 び変更される度に、通信部 411を介して設定情報を表示装置 42に送信する。  Further, the CPU 413 includes a setting transmission unit 413a and a setting registration unit 413b. The setting transmission unit 413a transmits the setting information to the display device 42 via the communication unit 411 when the setting information stored in the nonvolatile memory 412 is set for the first time and is changed.
[0087] そして、通信部 421を介して当該設定情報を受信した設定格納部 423aは、不揮発 性メモリ 422に当該設定情報を格納する。即ち、不揮発性メモリ 422にはコントローラ 41の最新の設定情報が常に格納される。  The setting storage unit 423a that has received the setting information via the communication unit 421 stores the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 422. That is, the latest setting information of the controller 41 is always stored in the nonvolatile memory 422.
[0088] 設定登録部 413bは、例えば電源投入時に、不揮発性メモリ 412に設定情報が登 録されて!/、るかどうかを判断し、登録されて!/、な!/、ときに不揮発性メモリ 422に格納さ れた設定情報を取得して不揮発性メモリ 412に登録する。即ち、このとき、表示装置 42の機能としては、設定送信部 423bが不揮発性メモリ 422に記録された設定情報 を取得し、通信部 421を介して当該設定情報をコントローラ 41に送信するものと把握 できる。 [0089] このような冷凍装置 4において、例えばコントローラ 41が故障して交換する場合に ついて説明する。 [0088] The setting registration unit 413b determines whether the setting information is registered in the non-volatile memory 412! /, For example, when the power is turned on. Acquires the setting information stored in the memory 422 and registers it in the non-volatile memory 412. That is, at this time, it is understood that the function of the display device 42 is that the setting transmission unit 423b acquires the setting information recorded in the nonvolatile memory 422 and transmits the setting information to the controller 41 via the communication unit 421. it can. [0089] In such a refrigeration apparatus 4, for example, a case where the controller 41 is failed and replaced will be described.
[0090] 作業員は、故障したコントローラ 41を新たなコントローラ 41に交換する。このとき、 一般的に、新たなコントローラ 41が有する不揮発性メモリ 412には設定情報が記録さ れていない。一方、表示装置 42が有する不揮発性メモリ 422にはコントローラ 41の 最新の設定情報が格納されてレ、る。  The worker replaces the failed controller 41 with a new controller 41. At this time, generally, setting information is not recorded in the nonvolatile memory 412 of the new controller 41. On the other hand, the latest setting information of the controller 41 is stored in the nonvolatile memory 422 included in the display device 42.
[0091] そして、作業員は例えば冷凍装置 4の電源を投入する。すると、交換後の新たなコ ントローラ 41では、設定登録部 413bが自身の不揮発性メモリ 412に設定情報が登 録されてレ、な!/、ことを認識し、不揮発性メモリ 422に記録された設定情報を取得して 不揮発性メモリ 412に当該設定情報を登録する。  [0091] Then, the worker turns on the power of the refrigeration apparatus 4, for example. Then, in the new controller 41 after replacement, the setting registration unit 413b recognizes that the setting information is registered in its own nonvolatile memory 412, and is recorded in the nonvolatile memory 422. Acquires the setting information and registers the setting information in the nonvolatile memory 412.
[0092] 従って、作業員はコントローラ 41を交換するだけでよぐコントローラ 41の設定情報 を入力する必要がない。よって、容易にコントローラ 41に設定情報を登録することが でき、ひいては作業員の負担を軽減できると共に作業ミスによる不具合を防止するこ と力 Sできる。  Therefore, the worker does not need to input the setting information of the controller 41 just by replacing the controller 41. Therefore, it is possible to easily register the setting information in the controller 41. As a result, it is possible to reduce the burden on the worker and to prevent problems due to work mistakes.
[0093] なお、本第 3の実施の形態では、コントローラ 41は自身に設定情報が登録されてい るかどうかを判断して、登録されて!/、な!/、場合に不揮発性メモリ 422から設定情報を 取得しているがこれに限らない。第 1及び第 2の実施の形態と同様に、作業員が入力 部 425を操作して、コントローラ 41に対して、設定情報を取得するためのトリガを与え てもよい。この場合であっても、作業員は簡単な操作でコントローラ 41の設定情報を 登録すること力 Sでさる。  In the third embodiment, the controller 41 determines whether or not the setting information is registered in itself, and if it is registered! /, NA! /, From the nonvolatile memory 422 The setting information is acquired, but it is not limited to this. As in the first and second embodiments, an operator may operate the input unit 425 to give a trigger for acquiring setting information to the controller 41. Even in this case, the operator can use the force S to register the setting information of the controller 41 with a simple operation.
[0094] なお、本第 3の実施の形態においては、表示装置 42に不揮発性メモリ 422を設け ているがこれに限らず、コントローラ 41と通信可能な装置であればどのような装置で あっても構わない。但し、設定情報が格納される不揮発性メモリ 422用の専用装置を 設けるよりは、例えば表示装置 42など既存の装置に設けることで製造コストや装置規 模を軽減すること力 Sできる。  In the third embodiment, the display device 42 is provided with the non-volatile memory 422. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and any device can be used as long as it can communicate with the controller 41. It doesn't matter. However, rather than providing a dedicated device for the non-volatile memory 422 in which the setting information is stored, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost and the device size by providing the existing device such as the display device 42, for example.
[0095] この発明は詳細に説明された力 上記した説明は、すべての局面において、例示 であって、この発明がそれに限定されるものではない。例示されていない無数の変形 例力 S、この発明の範囲から外れることなく想定され得るものと解される。  [0095] The present invention has been described in detail. The above description is illustrative in all aspects, and the present invention is not limited thereto. It is understood that the myriad variations S that are not illustrated can be assumed without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 第 1装置(1 , 42)と、前記第 1装置と通信可能な第 2装置 (2, 41)とを有するシステ ムにおける、装置の交換方法であって、  [1] A device replacement method in a system having a first device (1, 42) and a second device (2, 41) capable of communicating with the first device,
(a)前記第 2装置が自身の機能に関する設定情報を前記第 1装置に送信するステ ップ(S 1)と、  (a) a step (S 1) in which the second device transmits setting information related to its function to the first device;
(b)前記ステップ (a)を実行した後に、前記設定情報を受信した第 1装置は自身が 有する第 1不揮発性記録媒体(12, 422)に前記設定情報を記録するステップ (S2) と、  (b) After executing step (a), the first device that has received the setting information records the setting information on a first nonvolatile recording medium (12, 422) that it has (S2);
(c)前記ステップ (b)を実行した後に、前記第 2装置を新たな第 2装置と交換するス テツプ(S3)と、  (c) after performing step (b), a step (S3) for replacing the second device with a new second device;
(d)前記ステップ (c)を実行した後に、交換後の新たな前記第 2装置は、自身に設 定情報が登録されているかどうかを判断するステップ(S4)と、  (d) After executing step (c), the new second device after replacement determines whether or not setting information is registered in itself (S4);
(e)前記ステップ (d)にて登録されていないと判断したときに、前記第 2装置は前記 第 1不揮発性記録媒体から前記設定情報を取得して自身が有する第 2不揮発性記 録媒体(22, 412)に登録するステップ(S5, S6)と  (e) The second device acquires the setting information from the first nonvolatile recording medium when it is determined that it is not registered in the step (d), and the second nonvolatile recording medium that the second device has (22, 412) and steps (S5, S6)
を実行する、装置の交換方法。  A method for replacing the device.
[2] 前記システムは、前記第 1装置及び前記第 2装置と通信可能な第 3装置(3)をさら に有しており、 [2] The system further includes a third device (3) capable of communicating with the first device and the second device,
前記ステップ(a)にて、前記第 2装置が前記設定情報を前記第 1装置及び前記第 3 装置に送信し、  In the step (a), the second device transmits the setting information to the first device and the third device,
前記ステップ (b)にて、前記設定情報を受信した前記第 1装置及び前記第 3装置は 各自がそれぞれ有する前記第 1不揮発性記録媒体及び第 3不揮発性記録媒体(34 )に前記設定情報を記録し、  In the step (b), the first device and the third device that have received the setting information store the setting information in the first nonvolatile recording medium and the third nonvolatile recording medium (34), respectively. Record,
前記ステップ(e)にて、前記ステップ(d)で登録されていないと判断したときに、前 記第 2装置は前記第 1不揮発性記録媒体又は前記第 3不揮発性記録媒体に記録さ れた前記設定情報を取得して自身が有する第 2不揮発性記録媒体に登録する、請 求項 1に記載の装置の交換方法。  When it is determined in step (e) that the device is not registered in step (d), the second device has been recorded on the first nonvolatile recording medium or the third nonvolatile recording medium. The apparatus replacement method according to claim 1, wherein the setting information is acquired and registered in a second non-volatile recording medium included in the setting information.
[3] 前記ステップ ωにて、前記第 2装置は前記設定情報が変更されたときに、前記設 定情報を送信する、請求項 1又は 2に記載の装置の交換方法。 [3] In the step ω, the second device sets the setting information when the setting information is changed. The method for replacing a device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein constant information is transmitted.
(f)前記ステップ (d)の替わりに、作業員が前記第 2装置に対して設定情報を取得 するトリガを与えるステップと、  (f) instead of the step (d), a step of giving a trigger for an operator to acquire setting information to the second device;
(g)前記ステップ(e)の替わりに、前記トリガが入力された第 2装置は前記第 1不揮 発性記録媒体又は前記第 3不揮発性記録媒体に記録された前記設定情報を取得し て自身が有する第 2不揮発性記録媒体に登録するステップと  (g) Instead of the step (e), the second device to which the trigger is input acquires the setting information recorded on the first non-volatile recording medium or the third non-volatile recording medium. Registering in a second non-volatile recording medium of the device;
を実行する、請求項 1又は 2に記載の装置の交換方法。 The method for replacing an apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
PCT/JP2007/072385 2006-11-30 2007-11-19 Apparatus replacing method WO2008065923A1 (en)

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